२०७९ साल पुस ३ गते आइतवार

CMYK

cfsif{s 38]/L ljqmLdf

t'n;Lk'/ gofF a;kfs{df /x]sf] -s_ >]0fLsf] !( g+= afFkm"vf]nf xf]6n ;+~rfngdf /x]sf] hUuf xf]6n tyf cGo Joj;fosf] nflu clt pko'Qm !$ xft df]x8f @% ld= lk5jf8 ePsf] 38]/L ljqmLdf /x]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= (*@@*!%%@@

jif{ M $^

c+s M @#$

o'uaf]w

gof“

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/fli6«o b} lgs

@)&( ;fn k'; # ut] cfOtjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 18, 2022)

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf Û d] /f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&(.)*.@! ut] 3f] /fxL ahf/af6 u'nl/oftkm{ hfFFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . e] 6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjnfO{ cfsif{s k'/:sf/ lbOg] 5 .

gfd M /fh]z ljZjsdf{ /fxbfgL g+= M )*(&#$^$ 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!& u'nl/of, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(&(^#))

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

OG;]s clen]v

k|fyldstfdf 5}g sf]Onfjf; gfsf

bf ª df @@^ df g jcl w sf / ;DaGwL 36gf cfoft–lgof{tdf ePg k|ult

q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, @ k'; . ndxLsf Joj;foL u+uf/ fd e§/ fO{n] 6fon, dfj{n ef/ taf6 g] kfn leœofpg g] kfnu~hsf] ?kl8xf eG;f/ k|of] u ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 t/ pxf“nfO{ sf] Onfjf; gfsf eP/ tL ;fdfg leœofp“bf 9'jfgL vr{ sd x'G5 t/ sf] Onfjf; eG;f/ af6 @% xhf/ eGbf a9L d"Nosf] ;fdfg cfoft ug{ ef/ tLo eG;f/ sfof{non] hf“rkf; lbg cg'dlt kfPsf] 5} g . h;n] ubf{ e§/ fO{ h: tf Joj;foL k'/ fg} gfsfaf6 ;fdfg cfoft ug{ afWo 5g\ . …sf] Onfjf; eG;f/ af6 ;fdfg Nofpg] of] hgf xf] t/ 7"nf Joj;foLx?nfO{ nlIft u/ ] / ef/ t / g] kfn b'a} tkm{sf eG;f/ sfof{nodf k"jf{wf/ 5} gg\ . h;n] ubf{ sf] Onfjf;;Dd k'Ug] ;8s ag] klg gfsf Jofj;flos k|of] udf cfpg ;s] gÚ– e§/ fO{n] eGg'eof] – …g] kfn / ef/ t b'a} b] zsf] ;/ sf/ n] sf] Onfjf; gfsfnfO{ Jofkfl/ s gfsfsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ h?/ L 5 . o;f]

>Ldl0f :d[lt lbj; cfh 3f] / fxL, @ k'; . b+ufnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf cu'jf >Ldl0f cfrfo{sf] !% cf} + : d[lt lbj; cfh cfOtaf/ dgfOg] ePsf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ sld6Lsf] cfof] hgfdf t'n;Lk'/ df >Ldl0f : d[lt lbj; dgfpg nfluPsf] xf] . : d[lt lbj;s} ;Gbe{df Pdfn] lgs6 ljleGg eft[ ;+3;+u7gx?sf] cfof] hgfdf / Qmbfg sfo{qmd ;d] t cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] / sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g g] tf, sfo{stf{, z'elrGtsx?df Pdfn] bfªn] cfx\jfg u/ ] sf] 5 . g] tf cfrfo{sf] )^$ k'; # ut] lgwg ePsf] lyof] .

eof] eg] dfq} of] gfsf Jofj;flos k|of] hgsf] nflu k|of] udf cfpg] lyof] .Ú sf] Onfjf; gfsfnfO{ Jofj;flos agfpg lghL If] qaf6 eg] kxn eO/ x] ] sf] 5 . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] kxndf ef/ t t'n;Lk'/ df / x] sf] Jofkf/ d08n;“u cGtlq{mof klg ul/ Psf] 5 . g] kfn / ef/ t b'a} b] zsf pBf] uL Joj;foL sf] Onfjf; gfsfnfO{ cGt/ b] zLo Jofkfl/ s gfsfsf] ?kdf k|of] u ug{ OR5's b] lvPsf 5g\ t/ b'a} b] zsf] ;/ sf/ sf/ sf] k|fyldstfdf sf] Onfjf; gfsf gkbf{ clxn] klg eG;f/ sfof{nosf] : t/ a[l4 x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . eG;f/ sfof{non] sf/ f] jf/ a9fpg nIo a9fp“b} ultljlw a9fpg Joj;foLn] ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . …lghL If] qaf6 kxn eO/ x] sf] 5 t/ sf] Onfjf; eG;f/ nfO{ rNtLsf] agfpg ;/ sf/ L lgsfosf] klg Wofg hfg'kg{] xf] Og / <Ú– bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gf/ fo0f e';fnn] eGg'eof] – …eG;f/ sfof{non] g} sf] Onfjf; gfsfsf] ljifodf kxn lng'k5{ . Joj;foL;“u 5nkmn u/ ] / sf/ f] jf/ sf] jftfj/ 0f ldnfpg'k5{ .Ú ef/ t

;/ sf/ n] h?jfdf s: 6d -eG;f/ _ sfof{no / fv] sf] 5 t/ o; sfof{non] @% xhf/ ef/ tLo ?k} of“eGbf a9Lsf] ;fdfg hf“rkf; ug{ a9gLaf6 cg'dlt Nofpg'kg{] afWotf 5 . …;d: of eg] s} oxL xf] , @% xhf/ eGbf a9Lsf] ;fdfg klg eG;f/ ul/ g'k5{ . clg dfq} of] gfsf rnfodfg x'g] xf] Ú– lgjt{dfg cWoIf e';fnn] eGg'eof] – …eG;f/ sf] : t/ a[l4 u/ f} +, cgnfOgaf6 ljlnª ug{] k|0ffnL nfu' u/ f} + . clg dfq} xfdLn] rfx] h: tf] sf/ f] jf/ oxf“af6 ug{ ;Sg] 5f} + .Ú s'g} ;do rNtLsf] gfsf clxn] ;'g;fg h: t} 5 . gfsf;Dd k'Ug kSsL ;8s ag] klg gfsf k"0f{?kdf ;~rfngdf cfpg g;Sbf sf] Onfjf;df ;f] r] h: tf] rxnkxn x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . sf] Onfjf; x] g{ k'Ug] / fhgLlts g] t[Tj tyf dGqLx?n] gfsf ;~rfng ug{ Wofg glbPsf] u'gf;f] 5 . eG;f/ tf} nsf] cfwf/ df ;d] t x'g] ePsfn] wd{sf“6f, ljiffbL k/ LIf0f tyf Sjfl/ G6fOg : yfkgf ug{ cfjZos 5 t/ o;tkm{ ;/ sf/ sf] Wofg k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . kf“r dlxgfd} / fhZjsf] nIo k"/ f sf] Onfjf; eG;f/ sfof{non] rfn' cfly{s aif{ @)&(÷)*) df @! nfv #( xhf/ / fhZj ;+sngsf] nIo / fv] sf] lyof] . of] nIo kf“r dlxgfdf k"/ f ePsf] 5 . ;fpg, ebf} , c;f] h, sflt{s / d+l;/ dlxgfleq} / fhZjsf] nIo k"/ f ePsf] eG;f/ sfof{nosf k|d'v a;Gt / hf} / ] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . : ju{åf/ L bz{g / cGo 7fp“sf] e|d0fsf nflu sf] Onfjf; gfsf eP/ df] 6/ ;fOsn, sf/ df cfpg] ko{6ssf] ;+Vof a9] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ c: yfoL k} 7f/ Laf6 / fhZj ;+sng a9] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ut jif{ klg nIoeGbf a9L / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] tYof+s 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df !$ nfv &* xhf/ nIo lyof] t/ ut jif{ bf] Aa/ eGbf a9L #! Nffv #$ xhf/ / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] lyof] . sf] / f] gf efO/ ;sf sf/ 0f eg] @)&&÷)&* df / fhZj ;+sng b/ x\jfQ} 36] sf] lyof] . nIo !@ nfv ^! xhf/ ePsf] df hDdf $& xhf/ / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] lyof] . kl5Nnf lbgdf c: yfoL k} 7f/ L;“u} sf“rf] sk8f g] kfn lelqg yfn] sf] 5 . h;af6 / fhZj ;+sngdf s] xL c+s yk ePsf] sfof{no k|d'v / hf} / ] sf] egfO 5 . …;fgf km'6s/ Jofkf/ L cfpg yfNg'ePsf] 5 . sf“rf] sk8f af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

3f] / fxL, @ k'; . bfªdf Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf b'O{ ;o @^ j6f dfgjclwsf/ ;DaGwL 36gf ePsf 5g\ . cgf} krfl/ s If] q ;] jf s] Gb| -OG;] s_ n] zlgaf/ g] kfn dfgjclwsf/ jif{ k': tssf nflu clen] v u/ ] sf 36gfsf] k|sfzgk"j{ u/ ] sf] jflif{s ;dLIff sfo{qmddf o: tf] hfgsf/ L lbOPsf] xf] .

OG;] ssf] clen] vcg';f/ )&* k'; !% b] lv )&( d+l;/ ;Dd bfªdf ;a} eGbf w] / } 3/ ] n' lx+;fsf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . s'n b'O{ ;o @^ 36gfdWo] Ps ;o !% j6f 36gf 3/ ] n' lx+;fsf 5g\ . OG;] sn] x] bf{ ;fdfGo dflgP klg 3/ ] n' lx+;fn] kl/ jf/ / ;dfhdf 7"nf] c;/ k'¥ofpg yfn] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . vfg nfpg glbPsf] , cfwf/ e"t cfjZostf k"lt{ gu/ ] sf] , ckx] ngf u/ ] sf] , dfbskbfy{ ;] jg u/ L s'6lk6 tyf rfl/lqs nfG5gf nufpg] u/ ] sf] h: tf 3/ ] n' lx+;fsf 36gf kl/ jf/ df a9\b} uPsf] / To;n]

h3Go 36gf lgDTofpg] u/ ] sf] OG;] sn] hgfPsf] 5 . OG;] ssf] tYof+sn] Ps ;o !% 36gfdf @) b] lv #) jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf dlxnf w] / } lx+;fdf k/ ] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . of] pd] / ;d"xsf && dlxnfn] lx+;f Joxf] / ] sf 5g\ . To: t} #! b] lv $( jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf #) / %) b] lv &) jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf cf7 dlxnf 3/ ] n' lx+;fdf k/ ] sf] OG;] sn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} u/ L lat] sf] Ps jif{df $) j6f anfTsf/ sf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . h;df Ps ;': tdgl: yltsL dlxnf anfTs[t ePsL 5g\ . $) dWo] @) j6f 36gfdf tLgb] lv !& jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf aflnsf anfTs[t ePsf 5g\ . o: t} cf7j6f 36gf anfTsf/ k|of; / cf7j6f of} g b'Jo{jxf/ sf 36gf 5g\ . cf7 of} g b'Jo{jxf/ sf 36gfdf tLgb] lv !@ jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf aflnsf kLl8t eP . o;} u/ L of] jif{ cf7j6f w/ ks8sf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . h;df Ps dlxnf;lxt @* hgf / fhgLltsdL{ w/ ks8df k/ ] . o: t} lat] sf] Ps jif{df gf} xTofsf 36gfdf tLg afnaflnsf,

rf/ dlxnf;lxt !) hgf dfl/ Psf 5g\ . b'O{hgfnfO{ xTof k|of; ul/ Psf] 5 . o: t} af] S;L cf/ f] k Ps, cfTdxTof b'?T;fxg Ps, aGb, x8tfn, tf] 8kmf] 8 !@, ckx/ 0f tyf z/ L/ aGws kf“r, dfgj j] rljvg tyf cf] ;f/ k;f/ b'O{, b'Jo{jxf/ kf“r, ad ljikmf] 6 5, s'6lk6 rf/ / Pp6f hftLo lje] bsf] 36gf eP . of] Ps jif{df ;a} eGbf w] / } b'O{ ;o kf“rj6f 36gf u} / / fHo kIfaf6, !# / fHokIfaf6 / cf7j6f c1ft kIfaf6 36gf ePsf 5g\ . b'O{ ;o @^ 36gfdf s'n b'O{ ;o %% gful/ s kLl8t eP eg] To;df ;a} eGbf w] / } Ps ;o %( dlxnf kLl8t eP . #% afnaflnsf / ^! hgf k'?if kLl8t eP . oL 36gfdf b'O{ ;o ^& hgf kL8s / x] . clen] vn] ;dfh bzf{p“5 M ;/ f] sf/ jfnf g] kfn dfgjclwsf/ jif{ k': ts @)@# sf nflu bfªdf clen] v ul/ Psf dfgjclwsf/ ;“u ;DalGwt 36gfn] ;dfhsf] cj: yf bzf{Psf] ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] atfPsf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

cnu¿kdf k|ltj] bg a'emfPsf] xf] . k|ltj] bg a'emfpg k|b] z g+= ! df k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm lbg] zs'df/ yklnof, u08sL k|b] zdf cfo'Qm O{Zj/ Lk|;fb kf} 8\ofn, n'lDagL k|b] zdf cfo'Qm / fdk|;fb e08f/ L, ;'b"/ klZrd k|b] zdf cfo'Qm 8f= hfgsLs'df/ L t'nfw/ , dw] z k|b] zdf cfo'Qm ;'ugzdz] / ha/ f, afudtL k|b] zdf ;lrj uf] s0f{dl0f b'jf8L / s0ff{nL k|b] zdf ;x;lrj o1k|;fb e§/ fO{sf] g] t[Tjdf cfof] usf] 6f] nL k'u] sf] lyof] . tL 6f] nLaf6 k|b] zut lgjf{rgsf] ljj/ 0f kqsf/

;Dd] ngdfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ul/ Psf] cfof] usf ;xfos k|jQmf sdn e§/ fO{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg P] g, @)&$ sf] bkmf ^@ df cfof] un] k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rgsf] klxnf] x'g] lgjf{lrt x'g] lgjf{rg k|0ffnL / ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLtkm{sf] lgjf{rg kl/ 0ffd;lxtsf] k|ltj] bg lgjf{rgsf] glthf 3f] if0ff ePsf] ;ft lbgleq k|b] zk|d'v;dIf k7fpg'kg] { Joj: yf 5 . cfof] un] ut d+l;/ @( ut] / fi6«klt;dIf ;du| lgjf{rgsf] k|ltj] bg k] z u/ ] sf] lyof] .

sf+u|];df ;+;bLo bnsf] g]tf r'Gg] tof/L ;ftj6} k|b]z k|d'v;dIf lgjf{rg kl/0ffd k|:t't

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

sf7df8f} +, @ k'; . g] kfnL sf+u|] ;n] ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf rog ug{] af/ ] 5nkmn z'¿ u/ ] sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL Pj+ ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] zlgaf/ kf6L{af6 lgjf{lrt ;f+;bx¿nfO{ ;/ sf/ L lgjf; afn'jf6f/ df awfO{ 1fkg / lrofkfgsf] sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ub} { ;+;bLo bnsf] r'gfj / efjL ;/ sf/ u7gaf/ ] ;d] t g] tfx¿aLr s'/ fsfgL ug'{ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] un] lgjf{rgsf] clGtd kl/ 0ffd a'emfO;s] sf] eP klg ;dfg'kfltsaf6 lgjf{lrt ;f+;bx¿n] k|df0fkq kfO;s] sf 5} gg\ . ;f+;b\x¿sf] zkyu|x0f ;d] t eO;s] sf] 5} g . sf+u|] ; k|jQmf k|sfzz/ 0f dxtn] ;f+;b\x¿n] k|df0fkq a'em] nuQ} ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf rogsf]

k|lqmof cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . …k|df0fkq / zkyu|x0fsf] sfo{qmd x'g} af“sL 5 . xfdL ;/ sf/ u7geGbf klxNo} ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf r'g] / hfg] kIfdf 5f} +Ú– dxtn] eGg'eof] – …s] xL lbgleq} kf6L{sf] s] Gb|Lo sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldltsf] a} 7s a: b} 5, a} 7sn] ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf rog ug{] ljifodf lg0f{o lnG5 .Ú lgjf{rg cfof] un] r'gfjsf] kl/ 0ffd;lxtsf] k|ltj] bg / fi6«klt sfof{nodf a'emfPkl5 gof“ ;/ sf/ u7gsf] af6f] v'ln;s] sf] 5 . sf+u|] ; g] tfx¿n] eg] ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf rog ePkl5 dfq} ;/ sf/ u7gsf] k|lqmof cl3 a9\g] atfPsf 5g\ . b] pjflgs6 s] Gb|Lo ;b: o / fdxl/ vltj8f ;efklt b] pjfn] ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf ag] kl5 dfq} ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ug{] atfpg'eof] . …;f+;b\x¿sf]

zky klxn] ls ;/ sf/ klxn] < o;af/ ] clxn] lgSof} {n eO;s] sf] 5} g t/ sf+u|] ;df o;af/ ] cndn 5} gÚ– vltj8fn] eGg'eof] – …xfdL klxn] ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf 5fG5f} +, clg dfq} ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ug{] x'G5 .Ú sf+u|] ; ;+;bLo bnsf] ljwfgadf] lhd ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf rog ug{] ljifodf ;j{;Ddt geP lgjf{rg x'g] / To: tf] lgjf{rgsf] sfo{qmd kf6L{n] to ug{] pNn] v 5 . o;k6s ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tfdf ;xdlt x'g] ;Defjgf sd 5 . k|jQmf dxtn] ;xdlt geP bnsf] g] tf rog ug{sf nflu r'gfj x'g] atfpg'eof] . …xfd|f] k|of; ;j{;Ddt?kdf ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tf rog ug{] kIfdf x'G5 t/ ;+;b\sf x/ ] s ;b: on] ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tfdf bfaL ug{ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

n'lDagL k|b]z:t/ Lo s[lif k|bz{gL

s[lifsf b'O{ dfq :6n Û q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , @ k'; . d] nfsf] k|j] zåf/ af6 leq k;] kl5 b] lvg] ;a} eGbf cufl8sf b'O{ : 6n a'lsª 5g\ . hf] s[lifsf : 6n x'g\ . tLdWo] Pp6fdf …h'Dnfsf] pRr lxdfnsf] cuf{lgs l;dL, : ofp / cfn' kfOG5Ú n] lvPsf] 5 eg] csf] { : 6ndf yf] / } cb'jf, @÷$ j6f uf] eL / $÷^ d'7f ;fu / fv] sf] b] lvG5 . oL b'O{ : 6nn] g} d] nfsf] d"n Aofg/ df n] lvPsf] …s[lif k|bz{gLÚ zAbsf] OHht wfg] sf 5g\ . d] nfsf nflu tof/ ul/ Psf b'O{ nfOg;Ddsf : 6nx? kmf§km'§afx] s vfnL 5g\ . t] ;|f] nfOgb] lv z'? x'g] : 6nx? rflx“ el/ e/ fp g} 5g\ . …oL vfnL b] lvPsf : 6nx? : yfgLo pTkfbg tyf s[lif k|bz{gLsf nflu 5'6\ofPsf xf} + t/ s[ifsx?sf] ck] Iffs[t pkl: ylt ePg, To;} n] vfnL b] lvPsf x'g\ . cGo Jofj;flos : 6nx? vfnL 5} gg\Ú– d] nfsf] : 6n Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ;Gtf] if nfld5fg] eGg'x'G5– …xfdLn] s[lifsf : 6nx? ;a} eGbf Go"g z'Nsdf pknAw CMYK

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

u/ fPsf 5f} + . : yfgLo ePkl5 To;df klg !% k|ltzt 5'6 lbg] klg eg] sf 5f} + . Joj;fo geO{ k|bz{gLsf nflu dfq / fVg'kg] { : 6nnfO{ lgMz'Ns g} pknAw u/ fpg] eg] sf 5f} + t/ klg s[ifsx?sf] pkl: ylt gx'g' b'Mvb\ s'/ f xf] .Ú d] nfdf vf;u/ L : yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ g} k|fyldstf lbg] cfof] hssf] p2] Zo eP

klg d] nfsf] clGtd tof/ L;Dd ljjfb x'“bf : yfgLo Joj;foL tyf s[ifsx?n] rf;f] gb] vfPsf] : 6n ;+of] hs nfld5fg] sf] a'emfO 5 . …xfd|f] of] klxnf] k|of; lyof] . xfdLn] lhNnfel/ s] xL g s] xL pTkfbg ul/ / xg'ePsf pTkfbsx?nfO{ : 6n / fVgsf nflu JolQmut?kdf kqfrf/ ug] { ;f] rdf lyof} + t/ kl5 d] nfsf ljifodf ljjfb

l;h{gf eof] . xfdL cGo tof/ LeGbf klg ljjfb ;'Nemfpg] sfddf Jo: t x'g'k¥of] .

To;sf/ 0f ;f] r] cg';f/ sf] tof/ L ug{ ;s] gf} +Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …d] nf z'? x'“bfsf] lbg;Dd klg s] xL pjf;+3 / r] Da/ ckm sdz{ lj/ f] wdf plqP . : 6n a'lsª ug] {x?nfO{ klg d] nf nfU5 ls nfUb} g eGg] z+sf pTkGg eof] . xfn;Ddsf d] nfsf] cj: yf x] bf{ ;a} eGbf sd Jofkf/ x'g] eg] sf] s[lif tyf : yfgLo pTkfbgsf : 6nx?df xf] . To;sf/ 0f yfxf kfPsf s[ifsx?n] klg lxDdt ug'{ePg . pT;fxhs?kdf s[lifsf : 6n a'lsª ePgg\ . oBlk pxf“x?n] rf;f] b] vfP xfdLn] clxn] klg : 6n pknAw u/ fpg ;S5f} + .Ú s[lif k|bz{gLsf] lg/ fzfhgs cj: yf eP klg d] nfdf s] xL : yfgLo pTkfbgsf : 6nx? klg 5g\ . h;n] / fd|f] cfDbfgL klg ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . h;cGtu{t / fKtL v's'/ L pBf] un] pTkfbg u/ ] sf v's'/ L, s'6f] , sf] bfnf] , x“l;ofnufotsf s[lif cf} hf/ x?sf] / fd} | Jofkf/ ePsf] 5 . To: t} : yfgLo vfgfdf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @ k'; . lgjf{rg cfof] un] oxL d+l;/ $ ut] ;DkGg k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rgsf] kl/ 0ffd;lxtsf] k|ltj] bg k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg P] g, @)&$ sf] bkmf ^@ adf] lhd zlgaf/ Ps} ;fy ;ftj6} k|b] zsf k|b] z k|d'v;dIf a'emfPsf] 5 . cfof] usf k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm, cfo'Qmx¿, ;lrj / ;x;lrj;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] ;a} k|b] zsf ;b/ d'sfdl: yt k|b] z k|d'vsf] sfof{nodf cnu–

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(Dec. 18, 2022)

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gjpklgj]zjfbsf] nufd u|fdL0f If]qdf ;'ljwf / cj;/ a9fpg] r'gf}tL ljutsf] t'ngfdf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;n] s] xL ult lnPs} 5 . s'g} a] nf / fhwfgL, zx/ / ;b/ d'sfddf s] lGb|t / xg] ljsf; k"jf{wf/ sf] lj: tf/ clxn] u|fdL0f If] qdf eO/ x] sf] 5 . / fHok'g;{+/ rgf;Fu} k|zf;lgs clwsf/ ufpFs] lGb|t ul/ Psf] 5 eg] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fn] klg ult lnPs} 5 . t/ klg ufdL0f If] qsf] hg;+Vof 36\g] qmd / f] lsPsf] 5} g . lg/ Gt/ sf] a;fO;/ fOsf sf/ 0f s} of} + ufpFx? p/ f7nfUbf] x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . k|ltlglwd"ns 36gf x] g] { xf] eg] s0ff{nL k|b] zsf] ;Nofgsf sfk|] rf] / , sfNr] , / fdk'/ , lgufnr'nf, nIdLk'/ , dfemsfF8f, s'lk08] , kmnfafª, n] vkf] v/ f, 5fofFIf] qnufotsf ufpFx?sf] cj: yf x] g{ ;lsG5 . Ps bzs cl3;Dd afSnf] a: tL b] lvg] oL If] q clxn] eg] ;'g;fg b] lvG5g\ . Pp6f 3/ af6 csf] { 3/ sf] b"/ L lgs} a9] sf] 5 . sltko : yfgdf t ufpFdf s] xL ;d: of cfOxfn] xf/ u'xf/ ubf{ ;'Gg] / ;xof] u ug] { l5d] sL ;d] t gkfOg] cj: yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 .

Psbzscl3 $@ 3/ w'/ L ePsf] sfnLdf6L ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= & cfdjf;df clxn] !( 3/ w'/ L dfq} 5g\ . sfk|] rf} / af6 *) kl/ jf/ a;fO ;/ ] sf 5g\ . nIdLk'/ af6 kfFr jif{sf] cjlwdf $) eGbf a9L kl/ jf/ n] a;fO ;/ ] sf 5g\ . o;n] Psflt/ hg;f+lVoso?kdf ufpFx? dfgjljxLg aGg] vt/ f al9/ x] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ ;fdflhs?kdf PSnf] kg / ;fdflhs Jojxf/ sf] cefj x'g yfn] sf] 5 . Ps cWoogcg';f/ a;fO;/ fO ug] { *) k|ltztn] ufpF 5f8\g] u/ ] sf 5g\, h;af6 hg;flVossLo ljt/ 0fnfO{ dfq geP/ ljsf;sf ljleGg sf] 0fdf k|efj kfg] { u/ ] sf kfOPsf 5g\ . ef} uf] lns If] qcg';f/ hg;+Vofsf] ljt/ 0fdf t/ fO{ If] qsf] c+z ljut @)^* ;fnsf] t'ngfdf @)&* df a[l4 ePsf] b] lvPsf] 5 . @)^* ;fnsf] hgu0fgfdf t/ fO{df s'n hg;+Vofsf] %)=@& k|ltzt lx: ;f / x] sf] df @)&* df a[l4 eO{ %#=^^ k|ltzt k'u] sf] 5 . lxdfnL If] qdf s'n hg;+Vofsf] ^=&# k|ltzt c+z / x] sf] df @)&* df s] xL sd eO{ ^=)( k|ltzt / x] sf] b] lvG5 . kxf8L If] qdf @)^* df $#=)! k|ltzt / x] sf] df xfn -hgu0fgf @)&* cg';f/ _ $)=@% k|ltztdf em/ ] sf] 5 .

Psflt/ ef} uf] lns lx;fan] t/ fO{sf] t'ngfdf kxf8L / lxdfnL If] qsf] hghLjg si6s/ 5 eg] csf] {lt/ ;of} + jif{b] lvsf] PsfTds ;fdGtL / fHo Joj: yfsf sf/ 0f k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf ef} uf] lns ;Gt'ng sfod x'g ;s] g . w] / } 6f9f guP/ / f0ffsfnsf] ljsf; df] 8n dfq} x] g] { xf] eg] klg s] b] lvG5 eg] sf7df8f} +df / fhf / / f0ffx? Uff8L r9\y] t/ ToxL uf8L u'8fP/ Nofpg] ;8s lgdf{0f gx'Fbf hgtfn] ef/ taf6 tL uf8L af] s] / NofOlbg'kYof] { . o;k|sf/ sf] / fHosf] PsfTds ;fdGtL zf;sLo ;f] rsf] kl/ 0ffd: j?k u|fdL0f If] q slxNo} ljsf;sf] d"nwf/ df ;d] l6g kfPg . z'?–z'?df aGb Joj: yf x'Fbf hgtfn] ;] jf;'ljwfsf] cj;/ / f] Hg kfpFb} gy] / k'Vof} {nL j: tLd} h: tf] ;'s} b'Mvsi6 ;x] / eP klg pgLx? a: g'kg] { afWotf lyof] . t/ cfw'lgstf;Fu} lj: tf/ x'Fb} uPsf] ;"rgf / ;~rf/ k|ljlwsf] k|of] u, oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf cflb sf/ 0fn] hgtfn] cfkm\gf] ?lrcg';f/ cj;/ 5gf] 6 ug{ yfn] . To;kl5 wdfwd lxdfnL tyf kxf8L If] qaf6 t/ fO{ If] qdf a;fO;/ fO a9\g yfn] sf] kfOG5 . z'?–z'?df cj;/ / ;] jf ;'ljwfsf] vf] hLdf cfGtl/ s a;fO;/ fO a9\g' : jfefljs dflgP klg kl5Nnf] ;dodf k"jf{wf/ ljsf; u|fdL0f If] qdf lj: tf/ x'Fb} hfFbf klg o;df pNn] Vo sdL gcfpg'n] cem} u|fdL0f If] qdf rfx] hlt ljsf; k'u] sf] 5} g eGg] a'lemG5 . o;n] s] klg a'em\g ;lsG5 eg] ufpFdf ;8s, ljB't / 6] lnkmf] g k'Ug' dfq} ljsf; xf] Og / x] 5 . of] cfwf/ e"t k"jf{wf/ ljsf; t xf] t/ hgtfn] zx/ L If] qdf a;] / h'g ;'ljwf kfpF5g\, Tof] u|fdL0f If] qdf cfhsf] r'gf} tL xf] . ufpFdf uf8L, aQL jf kmf] g k'u] / dfq ePg, ca uf8L r9] / ef8f ltg] {, aQL afn] / dx;'n ltg] { / kmf] gdf l/ rfh{ ug] { k} ;f klg ;xh k|fKt x'g'k¥of] . hgtfdf r] tgfdf ljsf;;Fu} pgLx? cfkm\gf ;GtfgnfO{ : t/ Lo lzIff lbg rfxG5g\ . / f] u nfUbf : t/ Lo pkrf/ sf] cfzf ub{5g\ . oL ;a} ;'ljwf ufpFdf gx'Fbf u|fdL0f If] qx? dfgj j: tLljxLg aGb} uPsf] oyfy{ s] nfpg l9nfO ug'{x'Fb} g . xfdL / fhgLlts?kdf w] / } cufl8 a9] sf 5f} + . : yfgLo txx?n] Psk|sf/ sf] : jfoQ zf;g ;~rfng ug{ kfpg] Joj: yf eg] sf] ;] jf;'ljwfsf] ljs] lGb|s/ 0fsf] ;jfndf dxTjk"0f{ km8\sf] xf] . o;nfO{ ;xL?kdf k|of] u u/ ] / hgtfsf] rfxgfcg';f/ k"jf{wf/ ljsf;, pTkfbg a[l4dfkm{t pgLx?sf] hLjg: t/ dfly p7fpg] / ;fj{hlgs lzIff / : jf: YonfO{ ;j{;'ne / u'0f: t/ Lo agfpg] xf] eg] lxdfnL tyf kxf8L If] qaf6 t/ fO{df x'g] a;fO;/ fO w] / } xb;Dd / f] Sg ;lsg] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < gful/ sglhssf] ;/ sf/ ePsfn] : yfgLo txsf] sfdsf/ jfxL hgd'vL, kf/ bzL{ / kl/ 0ffdd'vL x'g'kb{5 .

– z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -k|wfgdGqL_ Aofh 36fpg] / lghL If] q k|lt: kwL{ u/ fpg ;/ sf/ / / fi6« a} +s st} af6 kxn ePg . cy{tGq / fd|f] ePb] lv ;'wf/ b] lvg'kg{] To;f] b] lvFb} g .

– lbg] z >] i7 -g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf_ d'n's / ] ld6\ofG;sf] e/ df rn] sf] 5 . t/ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf uPsfx¿sf] ;d: of eg] cem} klg ;/ sf/ n] ;dfwfg ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . To; sfddf ;/ sf/ uDeL/ eP/ pgLx¿sf] ;d: of tTsfn ;dfwfg ug{'kb{5 .

– ljgf] b >] i7 -g] skf Pdfn] df cfa4 >ldsx¿sf] ;+u7g g] kfn 6«] 8 o'lgog dxf;+3 -lhkmG6_ sf cWoIf_ d"No tf] s] klg s] ug{' wfg t vl/ b u/ ] g, xfdLn] ;: tf] d} laqmL ug{'k¥of] . ux'Fsf nflu hf] tfO, dn aLp lsGg ;d] t xfdLn] laqmL gu/ L ePg .

– lzj/ fh / fgf -s~rgk'/ sf] eLdbQ gu/ kflnsf–! sf ls;fg_

;fd|fHojfbn] v] n d} bfg agfPsf] d'n'sn] ;tfAbLof} + kl5;Dd To;n] k} bf u/ fPsf b'ikl/ 0ffdx? ef] lu/ xg' kb{5 . låtLo ljZjo'4kZrft a] nfotL ;fd|fHojfb c: tfof] . cd] l/ sL ;fd|fHojfbsf] pbo eof] . Plzofsf] Pp6f d'n's rLgsf] dxfzlQm / fi6«sf ?kdf ePsf] pbon] cd] l/ sg ;fd|fHojfbnfO{ a] r} g agfPsf] 5 . cfhsf] cd] l/ sfsf] To; k|sf/ sf] a] r} gLsf] kl/ 0flt s'g ?kdf x'G5 xf] nf < of] k|Zgsf] cg'Ql/ t ;Gqf;n] t] ;|f] ;+;f/ sf ul/ a b] z / Toxf“sf hgtfnfO{ v] lb/ x] sf] 5 . To;df klg a9\tf ;Gqf; blIf0f PlzofnfO{ 5 . lsgeg] cd] l/ sfn] rLg lj/ f] wL ultljlwsf lgldQ blIf0f Plzofsf d'n'sx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] / 0fgLlts p2] Zo k"lt{sf] v] n d} bfg agfpg rfxG5 . cfkm\gf] / 0fgLltdf cd] l/ sf ;kmn eof] eg] blIf0f Plzofsf] eljio c;f] rgLo 9+un] c“Wof/ f] x'g] lglZrt 5 . To;sf/ 0f of] e"uf] ndf cd] l/ sL pkl: yltnfO{ / f] Sg] s"6gLltnfO{ lz/ f] wfo{ ug] { bfloTj l;+uf] blIf0f Plzofsf] / fHo ;~rfngdf k'u] sfx?sf] P] ltxfl;s ;femf bfloTj ag] sf] 5 . t/ b'Mvsf] s'/ f rLg lj/ f] wL / 0fgLlts v] nsf nflu cd] l/ sfn] s] Gb|Lo dxTj lbPsf] g] kfnsf] ;Qf / fhgLlt qmdzM k|f] cd] l/ sg lsQfdf 9Nsb} hfg yfn] sf] b] lvG5 . of] xfd|f lgldQ cToGt 7"nf] / fli6«o lrGtfsf] ljifo xf] . s] xL Pscfw ;d: ofsf] afjh'b lat] sf] &) jif{sf] Oltxf;df rLg g] kfnsf] c;n l5d] sL b] z xf] . To;f] t cd] l/ sf klg g] kfnnfO{ ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] b] z xf] . t/ cd] l/ sL ;xof] usf k|: tfjx? p;sf gjcf} klgj] lzs / 0fgLlts p2] Zoåf/ f kl/ nlIft b] lvG5g\ . g] kfnLdf Pp6f pvfg 5– 6f9fsf] cf/ g / glhssf] plwg . dfgf+} s;} sf] b[li6df cd] l/ sf g] kfnsf] 7"nf] ;xof] uL / fi6« g} xf] eg] klg cd] l/ sf 6f9fsf] cf/ g xf] eg] rLg glhssf] plwg xf] . To;} n] glhssf] plwg sfd gnfu] / 6f9fsf] cf/ g sfd nfUb} g . rLgsf] klRr; ;o jif{ k'/ fgf] lzNs / f] 8 / / ] ;dsf] Jofkf/ sf] ;dob] lv cfh;Ddsf] Oltxf; x] bf{ nfU5 rLg Pp6f nfdf] Jofkfl/ s ;+: s[lt af] s] sf] d'n's xf] . k|frLgsfnaf6} g] kfn / ef] 6sf aLrdf Jofkf/ eO/ x] sf] Oltxf; kfOG5 . Jofkfl/ s : jfy{ gldNbf ef] 6rLg / g] kfnsf aLrdf klg a] nfavtdf v6k6 eO/ xGYof] . cfh xfd|f] c;n l5d] sL d'n's eP klg rLg klg Pp6f dxfzlQm / fi6« ePsf] 5 / p;sf] k|efj klg ljZjJofkL aGb} uPsf] kl/ b[Zodf rLgsf] g] kfn gLlt s: tf] x'“b} hfG5 eGg] s'/ f eljiosf] ue{df 5 . t/ cd] l/ sf / rLg b'a} b] zsf] g] kfn RofK6/ s"6gLlt s: tf] x'G5 eGg] ljifodf w] / } s'/ f g] kfnsf] k/ / fi6« gLlt / s"6gLlts s'zntfdf lge{/ x'G5 . g] kfn / ef] 6 rLgsf aLrdf k|frLgsfnb] lv g} / fhgLlts, Jofkfl/ s / ;f+: s[lts ;DaGw / x“b} cfPsf] 5 . ef] 6 rLg k|frLg ;Eotf / ;+: s[ltsf] s] Gb| xf] t/ cd] l/ sf Oltxf;sf] sfG5f] d'n's xf] . of] b] zn] k|frLg eGbf cfw'lgs ;Eotfsf] kl/ ro af] s] sf] 5 . oBlk g] kfn / cd] l/ sfsf aLrdf ;g\ !($& df g} / fhb"t: t/ df s"6gLlts

g] kfndf hlt hlt k|f] cd] l/ sg ultljlw a9\b} hfG5 TolQs} dfqfdf gjpklgj] zjfbsf] nufd sl;nf] x'“b} hfg] 5 . t;y{ d'n'snfO{ gjpklgj] zjfbsf] nufdaf6 hf] ufpg' g} / fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf ePsf bnx?sf] d'Vo cleef/ f xf] .

======================================================== ;DaGw sfod ePsf] lyof] . a] nfot / ef/ tkl5 g] kfnl;t s"6gLlts ;DaGw : yfkgf ug] { cd] l/ sf t] ;|f] d'n's xf] . rLgl;t ;g\ !(%% df dfq bf} To ;DaGw sfod ePsf] lyof] . t/ rLgef] 6 / g] kfn ;DaGwnfO{ s"6gLlts ;DaGwsf] cfnf] sdf dfq x] g{ ldNb} g . P] ltxfl;s kl/ b[Zodf klg g] kfn ef] 6rLg ;DaGw lgs} k'/ fgf] 5 . lj=;+= sf] ;ftf} + ;tfAbLdf g} g] kfnsL / fhs'df/ L e[s'6L / ef] 6sf t] lQ;f} + / fhf ;|f] ªrªuDkf] sf aLrdf ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . g] kfnaf6 ef] 6df cGg, cb'jf, v';f{gL cflb lgsf;L x'GYof] . ef] 6rLgaf6 g] kfndf ljljw ;fdfg / g'g cfp“Yof] . ef] 6af6 cfpg] lrhx? 7"nf x'Gy] . cfh klg g] kfnL k|f} 9 hghLa|f] df ef] 6] 8f8', ef] 6] g'g, ef] 6] tfNrf, ef] 6] 3f] 8f, ef] 6] s's'/ , ef] 6] df;, ef] 6] n;'g, ef] 6] ;fªnf] , ef] 6] sfDnf] / ef] 6] un} rf cflb eGg] zAbx? x/ fPsf 5} gg\ . utsfnx?df ef/ tn] g] kfn dfly gfsfaGbL nufp“bf g] kfndf ef] 6rLgaf6 7"nf] Kofh cfPsf] lyof] / xfdLn] To;nfO{ pkef] u u/ ] sf lyof+} . cfhsf] ljZj e"d08nLs/ 0f / cGt/ lge{/ tfdf h] lnPsf] ljZj xf] . oftfoft tyf ;"rgf ;fd|fHosf] sf/ 0fn] ljZj Pp6f ;f“3'/ f] 3/ df kl/ 0ft x'“b} uPsf] 5 . cd] l/ sf ljZjsf] d'Vo dxfzlQm d'n's xf] . To;} n] cd] l/ sfnfO{ g] kfn h: tf] b] zn] cgfjZos?kdf lr9fpg] jf cGt/ f{li6«o / fhgLltdf cd] l/ sL SofDkdf ;fd] n x'g] b'j} s"6gLlts cltsf] dfu{ cjnDag ug{'x'“b} g ?;–o'qm] g o'4sf] k|s/ 0fdf rLg / ef/ t h: tf zlQmzfnL d'n'sx? t6: y a;] . t/ z] / axfb'/ b] pjf g] t[Tjsf] u7aGwg ;/ sf/ n] ?;sf lj?4df cd] l/ sfsf] kIfdf xft p7fP/ g] kfnsf] c;+nUg k/ / fi6« gLltdfly cfwfl/ t s"6gLlts d"Nodfly k|xf/ ug{ k'Uof] . h;sf] kl/ 0ffd t] nsf] sRrf kbfy{ OGwg / vfBfGg cfoftdf 7"nf] ;+s6 k} bf eof] . g] kfnL hgtf cfsflzbf] dx+uf] t] nsf] d"Noaf6 kLl8t eP . O08f] g] lzofn] g] kfnnfO{ vfg] t] n pTkfbgsf nflu rflxg] kbfy{ gk7fOlbPsf] eP g] kfnLx?sf] efG;f cfh klg 8/ nfUbf] t] n ;+s6af6 u'h|g'kg] { lyof] . t/ klg cfh g] kfnL hgtf t] n nufot pkef] Uo j: t'x?sf] 8/ nfUbf] dx+uLsf] df/ df kl/ / x] sf 5g\ . cfh rLg / ef/ tsf aLrdf emg kl5 emg Jofkf/ o'4 rs{b} uPsf] 5 . of] cj: yfnfO{ ljZn] ifsx?n] PSsfO;f} ;tfAbLsf] gof“ zLto'4sf ?kdf kl/ efiff u/ ] sf 5g\ . of] kl/ l: yltdf cd] l/ sfn]

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(Dec. 18, 2022)

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @ k'; . sf] / f] gf efO/ ;sf] ;+qmd0f 36\b} uPkl5 efO/ ;lj?4 vf] k cfPsf] 5} g . ;+qmd0f 36\b} uPsf] / 7"nf] ;+Vofdf vf] k df} Hbft / x] sfn] tLg dlxgfb] lv sf] / f] gf efO/ ;lj?4 vf] k gNofOPsf] xf] . sf] / f] gf efO/ ;sf] ;+qmd0f 36\b} / vf] ksf] dfu klg sd ePkl5 vf] k gNofOPsf] : jf: Yo ;] jf ljefu cfk"lt{ Joj: yfkg zfvf k|d'v 8f= ;'/ ] Gb| rf} / l;ofn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f sd x'“b} hfg', vf] k nufpg] dflg;sf] ;+Vof sd x'g' / g] kfndf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf vf] k df} Hbft ePsfn] yk vf] k gNofOPsf] xf] . clxn] ;+qmd0f b/ Ps k|ltzt eGbf klg sd / x] sf] 5 . oxL k'; ! ut] cf7 ;o $^ hgfsf] k/ LIf0f ubf{ Ps hgfdf klg ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5} g . pxf“sf cg';f/ clGtd k6s ebf} @& ut] sf] EofS;dfkm{t !$ nfv (( xhf/ gf} ;o $) dfqf vf] k NofOPsf] 5 . To;otf ;/ sf/ n] vf] k NofOPsf] 5} g . …clxn] k|b] z / lhNnfaf6 vf] ksf] dfu ePsf] 5} g . dfu gePkl5 Tolts} / fVg'kb{5 eg] / xfdLn] vf] k NofPsf 5} gf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …t/ a': 6/ 8f] hsf nflu cfjZos vf] k eg] Nofp“5f} + .Ú pxf“n] vf] ksf] dfu sd ePkl5 vf] k gNofOPsf] atfpg'eof] . …g] kfn NofP/ vkt gx'g] / Dofb ;lsg] 8/ n] ;Demf} tf u/ ] sf] vf] k klg clxn] NofPsf 5} gf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfjZostf cg';f/

;Demf} tf ul/ Psf] vf] k Nofp“5F+} .Ú ;Demf} tf ul/ Psf] dWo] b'O{k6s u/ ] / #& nfv dfqf vf] k eg] g] kfn cfO;s] sf] 5 . a': 6/ 8f] hsf nflu NofOg] ;/ sf/ n] a': 6/ 8f] hsf nflu eg] vf] k Nofpg] tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . klxnf] / bf] ;|f] dfqf nufPsf nflu yk dfqf nufpg vf] k Nofpg yfn] sf] cfk"lt{ Joj: yfkg zfvf k|d'v rf} / l;ofn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . g] kfndf ;+qmd0fsf] / f] syfd / lgoGq0f ug{sf nflu klxnf] k6s ef/ taf6 ;g\ @)&& df3 * ut] !) nfv dfqf vf] k NofOPsf] lyof] . To;kl5 k6s–k6s u/ L clxn] ;Dd 5 s/ f] 8 #@ nfv &^ xhf/ ;ft ;o !) dfqf vf] k cfO;s] sf] 5 . g] kfndf sf] lelzN8, e] / f] ;] n, df] 8{gf, P: 6«fh] lgsf, hf] G;g PG8 hf] G;g / kmfOh/ nufotsf sf] / f] gf efO/ ;lj?4 vf] k nufOPsf] 5 .

g] kfnn] cfkm} + vl/ b u/ ] / , bft[ lgsfoaf6 cg'bfg / sf] EofS; ;'ljwfdfkm{t sf] / f] gf efO/ ;lj?4 vf] k NofPsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ $( nfv @! xhf/ 5 ;o #@ dfqf vf] k df} Hbft / x] sf 5g\ . ;aeGbf a9L e] / f] ;] n $# nfv ^^ xhf/ Ps ;o ^^ dfqf df} Hbft / x] sf] 5 . o: t} kmfOh/ ^) xhf/ ;ft ;o %^ dfqf, kmfOh/ -afnaflnsf_ nfO{ nufpg] rf/ nfv ($ xhf/ ;ft ;o !) dfqf df} Hbft / x] sf] 5 . ;aeGbf a9L s] Gb|Lo e08f/ 0f s] Gb| 6] s'df $) nfv dfqf e] / f] ;] n df} Hbft / x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf s'n nlIft hg;+VofdWo] ((=% k|ltztdf klxnf] dfqf / (%=& k|ltztdf k"0f{ dfqf vf] k nufO;s] sf] 5 . o: t} s'n hg;+Vofsf] &(=% k|ltzt klxnf] dfqf / &^=% k|ltzt k"0f{ dfqfsf] vf] k nufO;s] sf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL, @ k'; . 8] / L Joj;foL ;+3 3f] / fxLsf] kf“rf+} ;fwf/ 0f;ef wfld{s ko{6sLo : yn afx|s'g] df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfsf cWoIf O{Zj/ Lk|;fb l3ld/ ] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;lrj g/ ] zs'df/ >] i7sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly >] i7n] dfgj hLjgsf] / Qm;~rf/ hlQs} dxTjk"0f{ ePsfn] z'4 b"w ljt/ 0f ug{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . emf] nfdf Joj;fo / fvL g] tfsf] j/ kl/ 3'Dg] gSsnL ls;fgn] cg'bfg kfpg] cj: yf / x] sf] n] Joj;foL pT;flxt gePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

Joj;foLsf lxtdf cfjZos ;xof] u ug{ ;+3 ;b} j tof/ / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . b"w Joj;fonfO{ hls{gd'Qm ug] { cleofg ;~rfng u/ ] sf] ;+: yfsf ;lrj zlQm kf} 8] nsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] k|: t't ug''{ePsf] ] k|ult k|ltj] bg cg';f/ ns8fpgsf a] nf klg kl/ rokq k|bfg u/ L 8] / L Joj;fo ;~rfng ul/ Psf] lyof] . o;} u/ L lj1 6f] nLaf6 8] / Lx?sf] b"wsf] u'0f: t/ hf“r, clUgkLl8t 8] / L Joj;foLnfO{ lk|mh k|bfg, wf/ fkfgL dlGb/ sf] dxfo1df rf/ ;o ln6/ b"w ;xof] u, Joj;foLnfO{ ;/ sf/ sf gLlt sfo{qmd, Kofs] lhª / ;/ ;kmfO ;DaGwL tflnd k|bfg, Ps?ktf sfod ug{ b'UwhGo kbfy{sf] b/ / ] 6 lgwf{/0F nufotsf sfd u/ ] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L cfufdL lbgdf klg b"wnfO{ hls{gd'Qm agfpg] / z'4tf sfod ug{]

cleofg rnfOg] 5 . o;} u/ L sf] iffWoIf nf] s/ fh kf] v|] nsf] cfly{s k|ltj] bg cg';f/ @% xhf/ b'O{ ;o kf“r ?k} of“ a} +s df} Hbft 5 . ;a} nfO{ ;+3df ;dfj] z x'g cfJxfg ul/ Psf] 5 . b} lgs !@ b] lv !* 306f;Dd >d u/ ] / 8] / L ;~rfng u/ ] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . Ps ;o %) a9L Joj;foL eP klg ;+3df cfa4 *% j6f dfq} / x] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . b"w cd[t eP klg plrt Wofg hfg g;s] sf] jQmfsf] egfO lyof] . c:j:y k|ltikwf{n] u'0f:t/df Wofg gk'u]sf] pgLx?sf] egfO{ lyof] . o;} u/ L 8] / L Joj;fodf ;/ sf/ sf gLlt lgod kfngf ePgg\ . b"wsf] k;n xf] ls ls/ fgf jf ;AhL k;n xf] 5'6\ofpg} g;lsg] 5g\ . 8] / Ln] ;a} / fv] /

sf/ f] af/ ug{ kfO“b} g . c? Joj;foLn] klg bxL b"w / fVg gx'g] , lg/ f] uL agfpg rflxg] / hGdb] lv d[To';Dd geO{ gx'g] b"wnfO{ ;/ sf/ L dfkb08 cg';f/ ;~rfng ug'{kg] { atfp“b} z'4tfdf Wofg lbg cfu|x ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df kf} 8] n 8] / Ln] cfO;qmLd ;f} hGo u/ ] sf] lyof] . ;+3sf ;x;lrj lji0f' kf} 8] nsf] : Jffut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf Joj;foL ;+3sf pkfWoIf dgaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, ;b: o 3gZofd kf} 8] n, ;Nnfxsf/ ljdn kf] v|] n, ls;fg tyf b"w Joj;foL gdaxfb'/ s] ;L, 8] / L Joj;foL hfg'sf kf] v|] nnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;+3sf ;lrj zlQm kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

afnljsf; : s'nsf] cleefjs e] nf wgf{df kf7]3/ hf“r lzlj/ ;'v, zflGt / ;DkGgtfsf nflu dlN6e;L{6L cleofg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @ k'; . Affn ljsf; dfWoflds ljBfno 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] cleefjs e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf zlQm/ fd 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf Pj ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIf afnk|;fb >] i7sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k"j{j8fWoIf ;d] t / xg'ePsf k|d'v cltly >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …xfdL x'“bf v/ sf] 5fgf] lyof] , ef} lts ;+/ rgf hL0f{ lyP . w] / } ;+3if{ ug'{k/ ] sf] lyof] . clxn] sf] k|ult x] bf{ w] / } v'zL nfUof] . cfkm"n] / f] k] sf] lj?jfn] k|ult u/ ] sf] b] Vg kfOof] .Ú sfo{qmddf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf cleefjssf] pkl: ylt lyof] . / fhgLlts bnsf g] tf sfo{stf{n] klg ;xeflutf hgfPsf lyP . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf] gof“ g] t[Tj rog x'g] ePkl5 ;a} sf] ;lqmotf a9] sf] xf] . bnx?n]

rf;f] a9fPsf lyP . pb\3f6g sfo{qmd ;lsPkl5 cleefjsnfO{ dfq} u] 6leq a: g ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs ul/ Psf] lyof] . cleefjs dfq} 5nkmndf h'6] . nfdf] 5nkmnkl5 aGb;q s'g} lgisif{Dff k'Ug g;s] sf] lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf z'/ ; a'9f du/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ csf] { ;q z'qmjf/ x'g] 5 . ljBfnodf clxn] sIff !@ ;Dd cWofkg x'G5 . Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o #* ljBfyL{ cWoog/ t 5g\ . ltgsf clejfjs Ps xhf/ eGbf dfly / x] sf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . jQmfx? ;a} h;f] n] 8f“uL g] t[Tjsf] ;ldltsf] k|z+;f u/ ] sf lyP . ljut tLg jif{df ljBfno k|f+u0fdf 6fon nufPsf] , cltqmldt hUuf ljBfnosf] : jfldTjdf lnO{ v] nd} bfg agfPsf] , $! nfv tLg xhf/ tLg ;o *! ?k} of“ C0f lt/ ] sf] , Ps s/ f] 8 (# nfv !) xhf/ rf/ ;o #$ ?k} of“ cfDbfgL u/ ] sf] /

lx;fj kf/ bzL{ / fv] sf] n] o;} ;ldltnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg pko'Qm x'g] jQmfx?sf] egfO lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf efg l;+x a'9f du/ , j8f ;b: o 6Lsf >] i7 -df] xg_, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf lzIff dxfzfvfsf gf/ fo0f kf} 8] n, ljBfnosf ;Nnfxsf/ rGb|/ fh kGt, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf k|sfz k'g, cleefjsx? Zofds'df/ L 8f“uL, uf] kfnk|;fb e'';fn, g/ ] z 3tL{, r"0f{axfb'/ k'g, nLnfaxfb'/ k'g, l;h{gzLn afn Snjsf ;lrj sIff !) sf 5fq u0f] z ljsnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljifo k|j] z ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks >Lw/ kf] v|] n / k|ltj] bg lzc;+3sf cWoIf z'/ ; a'9f du/ n] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf ;b: o lbns'df/ L a'9f du/ n] : jfut ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f lzIfs ofbj cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

e"ld ;fdflhs ;xsf/Lsf] ;fwf/0f;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @ k'; . e"ld ;fdflhs pBdL ;xsf/ L ;+: yf 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] gjf} + ;fwf/ 0f;ef tyf t] ;|f] clwj] zg zlgaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf cWoIf bLks'df/ a'9f du/ sf] cWoIftf Pj+ / fli6«o ;xsf/ L a} +s bfª zfvf k|d'v l8NnL/ fh bfxfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf z] o/ ;b: onfO{ lgoldt art ug{ k|d'v cltly bfxfnn] cfu|x ug'{eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;/ sf/ L sd{rf/ Ln] cjsfz x'“bf k] G;g kfP h: t} lkmtf{ kfpg] ;'ljwf 5 . dfl;s Ps xhf/ dfq} hDdf ug] { xf] eg] To;sf] Jofh;lxt lkmtf{ kfp“bf

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb| 3f]/fxL, bfª

;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

7"nf] / sd cfp“5 . To;n] ;+: yfnfO{ klg kmfObf lbG5 JolQmsf], eljio ;'l/ Ift u5{ .

To; cj;/ df pTs[i6 artstf{x? t'n;Ldfof 3tL{, ;"rgf emf“qmL, x'df e';fn, k|Hjn g] kfnL, lgd{nf >] i7, nLnf rf} w/ LnfO{ sb/ kqn] ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . o;} u/ L pTs[i6 C0fL ljkgfb] jL l;+x 7s'/ L, a;'klt rf} w/ LnfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . pTs[i6 ahf/ k|ltlglw l;Gw' / f] sf 3tL{, dLgfs'df/ L / f] sf / c;n sfof{no Joj: yfks ;'lgtf a'9f, zf/ bf a'9fnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf] k|ult k|ltj] bg ;lrj 8f= v] d/ fh dNnn] k|: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;+:yfdf rf/ ;o b'O{hgf z] o/ ;b: o 5g\ . k|yd

;fwf/ 0f;efdf s'n sf/ f] af/ %% nfv %! xhf/ ;ft ;o cf7 ?k} of“ lyof] . clxn] k|ult u/ ] / *! Nffv *@ xhf/ kf“r ;o &@ ?k} of“ k'u] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L sf] iffWoIf zLtnfn k'gsf] cfly{s k|ltj] bg cg';f/ ut jif{sf] vr{ ldnfg ;d] t u/ ] / ;ft nfv @( xhf/ gf} ;o %( ?k} of“ ;+: yfnfO{ v'b gfkmf ePsf] 5 . nfef+z sf] if v8f ul/ Psf] 5 . ;+:yfn] ut jif{b] lv z] o/ nfef+z ljt/ 0f ub} { cfPsf] 5 . ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf h'gs'df/ L / f] sfsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf jl/ i7 ;Nnfxsf/ rGb|Hof] lt a'9f du/ nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;lrj 8f= v] d/ fh dNnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, @ k'; . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf : jf: Yo k|a4{g zfvfsf] cfof] hgf tyf wgf{ : jf: Yo rf} sLsf] ;+of] hgdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–% sf] b'u{d : yfg / Hh] dGgfd] df kf7] 3/ sf] d'vsf] SofG;/ hf“r lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lzlj/ df @) hgf dlxnfn] kf7] 3/ sf] d'vsf] SofG;/ sf] k/ LIf0f tyf cGo @) hgfn] ljleGg k|sf/ sf : jf: Yo k/ LIf0f ;] jf lnPsf lyP . lzlj/ df kf7] 3/ hf“r u/ fPsf dWo] b'O{hgfsf] kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf] lyof] eg] Pshgfsf] kf7] 3/ sf] t] ;|f] l8u|Lsf] tyf tLghgfsf] klxnf] l8u|Lsf] cj: yf klxrfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;fy} lzlj/ df cfPsf dlxnfsf] tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , k|hgg c+ux?df ;+qmd0f, kf7] 3/ sf] d'vdf 3fp ePsf] tyf df;' knfPsf] / ;] tf] kfgL aUg] nufotsf ;d: of klxrfg u/ L lgMz'Ns cf} iflw ljt/ 0f tyf k|hgg : jf: Yo af/ ] k/ fdz{ ;] jf k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . lzlj/ df ;d: of klxrfg eO{ l: qmlgª ul/ Psf dlxnfnfO{ km\nf] cksf nflu ;+: yfut kl/ jf/ lgof] hg lSnlgs 3f] / fxLdf af] nfO{ yk pkrf/ sf nflu ;xhLs/ 0f ul/ g] : jf: Yo k|a4{g zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . lzlj/ df ;+: yfut

kl/ jf/ lgof] hg lSnlgs O~rfh{ al/ i7 c: ktfn gl;{ª lg/ LIfs / fwf kf} 8] n, 3f] / fxL : jf: Yo k|j4{g zfvf k|d'v gf/ fo0f 3tL{, wgf{ : jf: Yo rf} sL O~rfh{ gf/ fo0f Gof} kfg] , l;cgdL nIdL l/ hfn, l;cgdL ljdnf kf} 8] n, cgdL ;Ltf rf} w/ L, x] c n'dfsfGt kf] v|] nnufotn] la/ fdLx?sf] : jf: Yo k/ LIf0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf % sf cWoIf ljj] s a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lzlj/ sf] pb\3f6g pkk|d'v x'df l8;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . lzlj/ sf] pb\3f6g ub} { l8;Ln] k|hgg : jf: Yo, tyf dlxnfsf] kf7] 3/ sf] : jf: Yo hf“rnufotsf ;] jfnfO{ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] k|fyldstfdf / fv] / sfd ul/ / x] sf] atfp“b} o; k|sf/ sf sfo{qmdx? pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf b'u{d : yfgsf dlxnfsf] kx'“rdf x'g] u/ L lgoldt?kdf ;~rfng ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnn] !$ gDj/ j8fsf] k|lti7fg xftfdf / x] sf] ;+: yfut kl/ jf/ lgof] hg lSnlgsdf ut d+l;/ dlxgfb] lv x/ ] s laxLaf/ kf7] 3/ sf] d'vsf] SofG;/ hf“r lgMz'Ns ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . lSnlgsdf lat] sf] b'O{ xKtfdf *% hgfn] lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo hf“r, cf} iflw tyf k/ fdz{ ;] jf lnO;s] sf 5g\ .

g]kfnsf] ljsf;df cd]l/sL ;xof]u lg/Gt/ /xg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf vh'/ f, @ k'; . g] kfnsf nflu cd] l/ sL / fhb"t l8g cf/ yd;gn] g] kfnsf] cfly{s ;d[l4sf nflu cd] l/ sL ;/ sf/ n] ljz] if ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] g] kfnsf] ;du| ljsf;sf nflu ljleGg If] qcGtu{t kl/ of] hgfdfkm{t ljz] ifu/ L lzIff, : jf: Yo, s[lif, ljkt\, jftfj/ 0fnufot If] qnfO{ d'Vo k|fyldstfdf / fv] sf] atfpg'eof] . klZrd g] kfnsf] e|d0fsf qmddf g] kfnu~h cfOk'Ug'ePsf / fhb"t yd;gn] g] kfndf ;"rgf,

k|ljlw / c+u|] hL efiffsf ljz] if sfo{qmd Nofpg] tof/ L eO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …g] kfndf w] / } sfd ug{ cem af“sL 5, oxf“sf ;8s, hnljB't\, ljleGg ;fgf tyf demf} nf pBf] usf] ljsf;df ljz] if hf] 8 lbg rfxG5f} + .Ú g] kfndf ;~rflnt ljleGg sfo{qmdn] ;d'bfo: t/ sf gful/ sdf / fd|f] kl/ jt{g NofPsf] pbfx/ 0f e|d0fsf qmddf e] l6Psf] eGb} / fhb"t yd;gn] ;dfj] lztfsf] s'/ fdf ;'wf/ ePsf] / ;LdfGts[t tyf cNk;+Vos ;d'bfonfO{ klg yk ;xof] u k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @ k'; . ;'v, zflGt, ;DkGgtf, k|;Ggtf / cfgGb k|flKtsf nflu sfd ul/ / x] sf] klys kmfpG8] ;gn] bfª lhNnfdf dN6Le;L{6L -dxfs'n_ cjwf/ 0ffdf sfd ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . kmfpG8] ;gn] dN6Le;L{6L cjwf/ 0ffcGtu{t lqe'hLo lzIff, PsLs[t : jf: Yo, ;fd"lxs hLjgz} nL, hLjg k|aGwg la1fg tyf cWofTd, of] u nufotsf If] qdf sfd ug{ yflnPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . of] u, k|fs[lts lrlsT;f /

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, @ k'; . l;4fy{ a} +s lnld6] 8 ndxL zfvfn] em08} Ps nfv ?k} of“sf] nufgLdf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf z'4 vfg] kfgLsf] nflu lkmN8/ h8fg u/ ] sf] 5 . h;af6 ljBfnodf cWoog/ t ljBfyL{ / lzIfsn] z'4 vfg] kfgLsf] ;'ljwf k|fKt u/ ] sf 5g\ . ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof a9\b} hf“bf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf z'4 vfg] kfgLsf] ;d: of b] lvg] u/ ] sf] 5 . ljBfnosf] cfGtl/ s >f] t gx'“bf sltko cj: yfdf vfg] kfgLsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg x'g g;Sg] cj: yf 5 . t/ kl5Nnf] ;do s] xL ljBfnodf a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfn] ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTjcGtu{t z'4 vfg] kfgLsf nflu lkmN8/ h8fg ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . l;4fy{ a} +s lnld6] 8 ndxL zfvfn] cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno b] pk'/ df cfw'lgs k|ljlw;lxtsf] lkmN6/ h8fg u/ ] sf] a} +ssf zfvf k|d'v ;'jf; zfxLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …a} +sn] ;dfhaf6 lng] dfq} xf] Og, lbg] klg xf] eGg] dfGotfsf] cfwf/ df ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTj cGtu{t

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ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M bL3{of]hgf ;fy sfd u/] lj:tf/} kmfObf x'“b} hfg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M jGw'hgdf cfTdLotf ;f]r]sf sfo{df ;kmntf . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M ljjflbt If]qaf6 ;r]t /xg'xf];\ . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M nIodf ljnDa, :jf:Yodf k|lts"ntf /xg]5 .

lkmN6/ af6 kfgL / fd|f] ;“u 5flgg] eof] . ;a} nfO{ ;lhnf] x'g] eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljBfyL{ ;+Vof a9\b} hf“bf kfgLsf] b'Mv klg lyof] .Ú ljBfnodf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ L a} +ssf zfvf k|d'v zfxLn] ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf 1fgk|;fb rf} w/ L, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks s'nrGb| kf} 8] nnufotnfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f ug{'ePsf] xf] . a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfn] ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTj cGtu{t ;d'bfodf g} ug{] nufgLnfO{ cem a9fpg h?/ L 5 . gfkmf dfq} sdfpg' eGbf ;dfh ljsf;df ug{] nufgLsf] cy{ dxTjk"0f{ x'g] u5{ .

t'= sd{rf/L cfjZostf g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotfk|fKt ax'k|ltli7t sDkgLsf] gofF zfvfsf nflu !@ hgf dlxnf tyf !# hgf k'?ifsf] cfjZostf k/]sf] x'gfn] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . of]UotfM SEE, +2, Bachlor jf ;f] ;/x pd]/M !& b]lv @& jif{;Dd tnaM tflnd cjlwe/ M !),))).– ;Dd tflnd cjlwkl5 M @%,))).– eGbf dfly gf]6M v kmd{ z'Ns nfUg] 5}g . v cg'ej gePsfnfO{ klg cj;/ lbOg]5 . v 6f9faf6 cfpg]x?sf nflu vfg a:gsf] Joj:yf . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ALFA BETA INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION 9746233122/9824985100

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k'/fgf sdhf]/L ;Rofpg ;lsg]5 .

sfo{qmd u/ ] sf xf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …z'4 kfgLsf] cefj lyof] . cj lkmN6/ h8fg eof] . ljBfyL{ / lzIfsnfO{ z'4kfgLsf] nflu s'g} b'Mv x'g] ePg .Ú cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnodf sIff ! b] lv !) ;Dd Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o ljBfyL{ 5g\ eg] sIff !! / !@ df cf7 ;o ljBfyL{ cWoog/ t 5g\ . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ vfg] kfgL k'¥ofpg ;d: of 5 . a] nfavt ljBfyL{df kfgL hGo / f] u ;d] t b] lvg] u/ ] sf] 5 . t/ ca z'4kfgLsf] pkef] u ubf{ ljBfyL{ / lzIfsnfO{ ;lhnf] x'g] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks s'nrGb| kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . …kfgL z'4 gx'“bf ;d: ofx? b] lvGy] . ca

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3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

cGt/f{li6«o :t/df dfGotfk|fKt sDkgLdf yk zfvf la:tf/sf nflu s]xL Odfgbf/, d]xgtL / nugzLn sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf . kb M Branch Manager ;Dd of]Uotf / cg'ejsf] cfwf/df of]Uotf M SEE, +2, Graduate and above cfDbfgL M sDkgLsf] lgod cg';f/ 40000/– eGbf dfly -tflnd kZrft_ gf]6 M btf{ z'Ns nfUg] 5}g, lk|m tflnd, 6f9faf6 cfpg]nfO{ vfg] / a:g] Joj:yf Contact 9815276678, 9865232619

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5g\ . 36gfaf/ ] ;dLIff ub} { ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] dfgjclwsf/ sf nflu cfd gful/ s ;r] t x'g h?/ L / x] sf] atfP . …dfgjclwsf/ sf ljifodf ;r] tgf h?/ L 5Ú– sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v x'df l8;Ln] eGg'eof] – …dfgjclwsf/ sf cfwf/ e"t j: t'sf ljifodf ;r] t u/ fpg ;a} kIfsf] e"ldsf cfjZos 5 .Ú pxf“n] OG;] sn] dfgjclwsf/ sf] cj: yf phfu/ ug] { cleofgk|lt : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] ;Sbf] ;xof] u x'g] atfpg'eof] . dfgjclwsf/ ;~hfn bfªsf ;b: o ljgf] b s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªsf k|x/ L lg/ LIfs dL/ f v8\sf, gful/ s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs s] jL d;fn, g] skf -dzfn_ sf lhNnf ;b: o l6sfaxfb'/ lasnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f OG;] s lhNnf k|ltlglw h] =Pg=;fu/ n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

nf}j cu|f;g ;fKtflxssf] !$ cf}+ jflif{sf]T;j ?kGb]xLsf z}lIfs ;+:yf b]zs} pTs[i6 M kf}8]n

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

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afns[i0f rf} w/ L, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;L, pkfWoIf ;Gtf] if ;'j] bL, k|] ; rf} tf/ L g] kfnsf s] Gb|Lo pkfWoIf ;ljg lk|of;g, yf? sNof0fsfl/ 0fL;ef bfªsf cWoIf e'jg rf} w/ L, ;efsf ;lrj k|sfz rf} w/ L / k|] ; rf} tf/ L g] kfn bfªsf cWoIf OGb| l8;Lnufotn] z'esfdgf

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;Nofgdf dxf]T;j ;~rfng x'“Fb}

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;Nofgsf cWoIf k|] daxfb'/ 8f“uLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . zlgjf/ >Lgu/ df kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { pxf“n] : yfgLo tx;“u} lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 cg'dlt k|fKt u/ ] / dxf] T;j ;~rfngsf] tof/ L ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . dxf] T;jdf b'O{ ;ob] lv b'O{ ;o %) ;Dd : 6n / xg] 5g\ . dxf] T;jdf s0ff{nL k|b] zsf bzj6} lhNnfsf n3' 3/ ] n', s[lif, kz', ko{6g;“u ;DalGwt pTkfbg / flvg] 5 . …n3' 3/ ] n' pBf] ucGtu{t pTkfbg ePsf pTkfbgnfO{ : 6ndf / fVg] 5f} +, o;n] oxf“sf] : yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ k|f] T;fxg, Joj: yfkg, ahf/ Ls/ 0f nufotsf sfo{df ;xof] u ug] { ck] Iff u/ ] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;Nofgsf] ;'Gtnfb] lv dx;Dd, v's'/ Lb] lv

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;+;bLo bnsf] g] tfdf r'gfj n8\g] 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf dxfdGqL uug yfkfn] cfkm" s'g} klg zt{df k5fl8 gx6\g] atfpg'eof] eg] g] tf z] v/ sf] O/ fnf / / fdrGb| kf} 8] nn] klg ;+;bLo bnsf] g] tfdf cfsf+Iff / fVg'ePsf] 5 . sf+u|] ; ;+;bLo bnsf] ljwfgdf k|ltlglw;efsf ;b: ox¿n] cfkm"dWo] af6 PshgfnfO{ bnsf]

g] tf rog ug{] Joj: yf 5 . o: tf] bnsf] g] tfsf nflu PseGbf a9Ln] bfaL u/ ] sf] cj: yfdf lgjf{rg k|lqmofaf6 5fGg'kg{] eP lgjf{lrt x'g slDtdf %! k|ltzt dt k|fKt ug{} kg{] Joj: yf 5 . sf+u|] ;af6 o;k6s k|ltlglw;efdf *( hgf ;f+;b\ 5g\ .

TEACHER WANTED

Sagarmatha Secondary Boarding School located at Ghorahi Sub-metropolitan city ward no.-4 Gogli, Dang is seeking highly motivated and dynamic candidates who are willing to learn and grow as professionals for the following post.

please walk in interview with your CV and hand written Application Post: Secondary level Science Teacher Aca. Qualification: B.Sc. or equavallent.

Salary: Mutual understanding.

Interested and Qualified candidate may contact school administration no latter than 5th poush 2079. preference will be given to those having experience in related field.

Sagarmatha Secondary Boarding School Ghorahi Sub-metropolitan city ward no.- 4 Gogli, Dang Contact: 9857832569, 9847858224, 9847915643

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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