२०७९ साल पुस २६ गते समंगलवार

CMYK

s] tkfO“ u|Lnsf] Joj;fo ug'{x'G5 <

/fli6«o b} lgs

;Dks{ g+= M (*$&**@!@!, (*)(%$$((% jif{ M $^

c+s M @%&

o'uaf]w

gof“

ndxLsf] x'=lx=ef= k] 6«f] n kDk cufl8, / fhdfu{;Fu ;6] sf] rln/ x] sf] : 6fk u|Ln pBf] usf ;Dk"0f{ ;fdu|L laqmLdf / ;6/ ef8df 5 . k;ndf / x] sf] ;fdfgx? M 6fo/ dzLg ! ;] 6, h] g] / ] 6/ !) xif{ kfj/ , s6/ dzLg, cf] lN8ª dzLg, clS;hg 6+sLnufotsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? 5'§f5'§} klg laqmLdf 5 . l5§} ;Dks{ ug] {nfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg] 5 .

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jan. 10, 2023)

k|ltlglw;efdf zLif{ g] tfsf] ;Daf] wg

hgck]Iff k"/f ug]{ k|lta4tf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

sf7df8f} +, @% k'; . k|ltlglw;efsf] klxnf] a} 7snfO{ k|ltlglw;efdf k|ltlglwTj ug] { bnsf zLif{ g] tfn] ;Daf] wg u/ ] sf 5g\ . klxnf] a} 7snfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { bnsf g] tfx?n] k|ltlglw;efk|lt hgtfsf] 7"nf] ck] Iff / x] sf] rrf{ ub} { hgck] Iff k"/ f ug] { k|lta4tf ;d] t JoQm u/ ] sf 5g\ . a} 7snfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { k|wfgdGqL Pj+ g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú n] g] kfnL hgtfn] k|ltlglw;efaf6 c;fwf/ 0f ;+sNksf] ck] Iff u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . …of] ;+;b\ xfd|f] k/ LIffsf] s] Gb| klg xf] . k/ Dk/ fut cEof; / / fhgLltn] dfq} hgtfdf hfg;Sg] cj: yfdf 5} gf} + . xfdLn] la;{g'x'“b} g, xfdL lg/ Gt/ hgtfsf] lgu/ fgLdf 5f} +Ú– k|wfgdGqLn] eGg'eof] – …dnfO{ ljZjf; 5, xfdL k|ltlqmof xf] Og, lqmofsf] / fhgLlt ug] {5f+} . xfdL ;femf / fhgLlts nIosf ;fy Ps 7fp“df pleg] 5f} + .Ú lnlvt ;Daf] wg ub{} k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] hgtfsf ck] Iff, u'gf;f rf;f] / lrGtfnfO{ glhsaf6 b] v] sfn] ;d: of s] nfP/ a: g] 5'6 gePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLnfO{ ;d: of s] nfP/ a: g] 5'6 5} g, ;dfwfgsf] ;"q vf] Hg'kg] {5 . ;dfwfgtkm{ cufl8 a9\g'kg] {5 .Ú k|ltlglw;efdf n+} lus, hftLo, wfld{s, If] qLo k|ltlglwTj / x] sf] pNn] v ub} { k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] o;n] / fi6«sf] ;Rrf k|ltlglwTj u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] km/ s–km/ s / fhgLlts k[i7e"ldaf6 cfPsf] eP klg hgtf;“u u/ ] sf] ;'zf;g / ;d[l4sf] k|lta4tf eg] ;femf / x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . o;k6s k|ltlglw;efdf gof“ bnsf] k|j] z ePsf] : ki6 kfb} { pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;+;b\df gof“ cg'xf/ ylkg'ePsf] 5 . lagf s'g} Oiof{ d dg} b] lv eGg rfxG5', tkfO“x?sf] k|j] z nf] stGq / gful/ s ;Dk|e'tfsf] hLt xf] . tkfO“x?df kSs} Pp6f cfj] u / s] xL u/ L 5f8\g] x'6x'6L 5 . Tof] x'6x'6L gof“ ;+;b\sf] k"“hL xf] .Ú k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] / fhgLltnfO{ efjgf / pQ] hgfeGbf k/ cfly{s ;d[l4sf] dxfcleofgdf s] lGb|t ug'{ tyf lje] b alxis/ 0fnfO{ c: jLsf/ ub} { / fli6«o Pstf alnof] agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

Pstfa4 eP/ / fi6« lgdf{0fdf nfuf} + M cf] nL a} 7snfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf cWoIf

s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] jt{dfg ;/ sf/ n] nf] stGqsf] / Iff, ;Da4{g / ;'b[9Ls/ 0fsf nflu sfd ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/ fli6«otf, cv08tf, b] zsf] ;fj{ef} d;Qf, : jfledfgsf] kIfdf ;/ sf/ pleG5 .Ú ;'zf;g, e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf ;/ sf/ sf] dxTjk"0f{ gLlt x'g] hgfp“b} e|i6frf/ k|lt z"Go;xgzLntfnfO{ hgtfn] kTofpg] u/ L cufl8 n} hfg] pxf“n] ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof] . …ca xfdLn] uDeL/ lzIff lng'k5{ . d'Vo?kdf nf] stflGqs d"No dfGotfdf cufl8 a9\g'k5{ . ;f+;b / g] tfn] ;Dk"0f{ ;do b] zsf nflu vr{g'k5{Ú– Pdfn] ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] d'n'sdf / fli6«o Pstfsf] cfjZostf 5 . Pstfa4 eP/ / fi6« lgdf{0fdf nfuf} + .Ú ;a} nfO{ b] z lgdf{0fdf ;sf/ fTds of] ubfg ug{ cfu|x ub} { pxf“n] b] zsf nflu ;“u} sfd ug{ cfx\jfg ug'{eof] . g] kfnL hgtfn] w] / } ck] Iff / fv] sf 5g\ M b] pjf a} 7snfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf ;efklt Pj+ k"j{k|wfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] of] k|ltlglw;efaf6 g] kfnL hgtfn] w] / } ck] Iff / fv] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfd|f] cfufdL ofqf, dfWod / uGtJo : ki6 x'g h?/ L 5 . ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds zf;g Joj: yfsf] dfWodaf6 lbuf] zflGt, ;'zf;g, ljsf; / ;d[l4 k|fKt ug{' xfdL ;a} sf] ;femf nIo xf] .Ú ;efklt b] pjfn] ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds zf;g Joj: yfsf] ;'b[9Ls/ 0f cfhsf] cfjZostf / x] sf] atfp“b} o;sf nflu g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] / Iff / ;+ljwfgsf] efjgfcg'?k o;sf] sfof{Gjog clgjfo{ zt{ ePsf] pNn] v ug{'eof] .

;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu w] / } gLlt / sfg'g lgdf{0f ug{ af“sL / x] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] ;+ljwfgsf] / Iff / ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds zf;g Joj: yfsf] ;'b[9Ls/ 0fsf nflu To;cg'?ksf cfjZos gLlt / sfg'g agfpg'kg{] cfjZostf cf+} Nofpg'eof] . …nf] stGqsf] pGgogsf lgldQ ;+ljwfg sfg'gsf ;fy} g} lts cfr/ 0fsf] ljz] if dxTj x'G5 . xfd|f] ;Dk"0f{ pmhf{, dgl: ylt, Jojxf/ / sfd sf/ jfxL g] kfn / g] kfnL hgtfsf] a[xQ/ lxtsf lgldQ s] lGb|t x'g'kb{5 . ;a} dfggLo ;fyLdf d xflb{s clkn ug{ rfxG5' ls k|ltlglw;efsf] of] sfo{sfn ;+ljwfgsf] ;'/ Iff, sfof{Gjog / ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds Joj: yfsf] ;jnLs/ 0fsf nflu ljz] if of] ubfg ug{ ;sf] ;\ . xfdL ;a} o;df ;kmn x'g ;sf} +Ú– ;efklt b] pjfn] eGg'eof] .

306Lsf] WjlgnfO{ ;+;b\n] ;'Gg] 5 M nfld5fg] k|ltlglw;ef a} 7snfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{sf ;efklt Pj+ u[xdGqL / lj nfld5fg] n] cfkm"x?nfO{ k|fKt ePsf] dt lg/ fzfsf] geP/ g] kfnL hgtfn] lbPsf] cfzfsf] dt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . 306Lsf] WjlgnfO{ ;+;b\n] ;'Gg] 5 eGg] ljZjf; / fV5' . xfdLnfO{ : ofaf;L;“u} lg/ fzfsf] dt kfPsf] eg] / nf~5gf nfUg] u5{Ú– nfld5fg] n] eGg'eof] – …lg/ fzfsf] dt x} g, cfzfsf] dt xf] . of] cfzfsf] dt xfd|f] bnsf nflu dfq} x} g . ;a} / fhgLlts bnx?af6 ul/ Psf] cfzfsf] dt xf] .Ú g] kfnL hgtfn] hfg] / jf ghfg] / c;fWo} / fd|f] ;“u dt lbPsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . xfdLnfO{ klg gdflQg] u/ L dt lbg'ePsf] 5 . k'/ fgf bnx?nfO{ klg ca rflx“ ;lRrg' xf] nf eg] / lbg' ePsf] 5 . of] dtnfO{ xfdLn] : jfut ug{'kg{] 5Ú– nfld5fg] n] eGg'eof] . ;a} ldn] / lgsf; vf] Hg] hgfb] z 5 M lnª\b] g / fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ -/ fk|kf_ sf cWoIf / fh] Gb| lnª\b] gn] b] znfO{ lz/ df / fv] / hgtfsf] lxtdf sfd ug] { ljZjf; JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . k|ltlglw;efsf] a} 7snfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxf“n] ;+;b\df hgfb] zadf] lhd / fli6«otf, / fli6«o Pstf, ljsf;, ;'zf;g / ;] jf k|jfxdf ljut em+} b[9tfsf ;fy pleg] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf lnª\b] gn] eGg'eof] – …xfdL s;} n] s;} nfO{ lgif] w u/ ] / d dfq} cl3 a9\5' eGg] cj: yf 5} g, ;a} sf] ljrf/ eGbf dfly b] z 5, b] zeGbf dfly gful/ s 5g\, To;} n] b] znfO{ af“sL # k]hdf:

k|wfgdGqLn] cfh ljZjf;sf] dt lnb}

n'lDagLdf d'VodGqLsf] bfaL cfh} k]z ul/b}

sf7df8f} +, @% k'; . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ún] d+unaf/ k|ltlglw;efsf] a} 7sdf ljZjf;sf] dt lng'x'g] ePsf] 5 . k|ltlglw;efsf] klxnf] a} 7sdf Ho] i7 ;b: o kz'klt zdz] / ha/ fn] k|wfgdGqL k|r08af6 k|fKt ljZjf;sf] dt lng] ;DaGwL ;"rgfaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] . k|wfgdGqLn] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/ f &^

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

sf] pkwf/ f -@_ adf] lhd oxL k'; !) ut] cfkm" k|wfgdGqLdf lgo'Qm ePsf] / To;/ L lgo'Qm k|wfgdGqLn] pkwf/ f -$_ adf] lhd #) lbgleq k|ltlglw;efaf6 ljZjf;sf] dt lng'kg] { k|fjwfgcg';f/ pQm ljifo a} 7ssf] sfo{;"rLdf ;dfj] z ug{ cg'/ f] w ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Ho] i7 ;b: o ha/ fn] d+unaf/ laxfg !! ah] a: g] k|ltlglw;efsf] a} 7sdf ;f] k|of] hgsf nflu ;do tf] s] sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] .

b] pv'/ L, @% k'; . n'lDagL k|b] zdf d'VodGqL lgo'lQmsf] nflu k|b] z k|d'vn] lbPsf] ;doeGbf Ps lbg cufl8 g} bfaL k] z ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf lnnf lu/ Ln] d'VodGqLsf] nflu d+unaf/ bfaL k] z ub{} x'g'x'G5 . ;Qf ;fem] bf/ bnx?sf] aLrdf / fKtL pkTosf b] pv'/ Ll: yt d'VodGqL sfof{nodf ePsf] a} 7sn]

d+unaf/ ck/ fGx $ ah] ax'dt ;b: osf] x: tfIf/ ;lxt d'VodGqL lgo'lQmsf] nflu bfaL k] z ug{] ;xdlt ePsf] g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf g] tf tyf : jf: YodGqL OGb|hLt yf?n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …;Qf ;fem] bf/ bnx?aLr a} 7s a: of] . a} 7sn] d+unaf/ k|b] z k|d'v ;dIf bfaL k] z ug{] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;Qf ;fem] bf/ ;a} bnnfO{ Pp6f– Pp6f dGqfno lbg] u/ L s'/ f cl3 a9] sf] 5 .Ú clxn] !# dGqfno 5g\ .

;fgf] cfsf/ df dlGqkl/ ifb\ u7gsf] tof/ L 5 . d'VodGqL lgo'Qm ePsf] ef] lnkN6 k|b] z;ef kl/ ;/ df zkyu|x0fsf] tof/ L ul/ Psf] k|b] z;ef ;lrj b'n{es'df/ k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/ f !^* sf] pkwf/ f -@_ adf] lhd k|b] z;efdf k|ltlglwTj ug{] b'O{ jf b'O{ eGbf a9L bnx?sf] ;dy{gdf ax'dt k|fKt ug{ ;Sg] k|b] z;ef ;b: onfO{ d'VodGqL lgo'Qm ug{] af“sL # k]hdf:

d'~h / df6f]sf] efF“8f agfp“Fb} pBdL

q bz/ y l3ld/ ]

b] pv'/ L, @% k'; . / fKtL ufp“kflnsf–& l;;xlgof“ lgjf;L dgef} gL rf} w/ L pd] / n] &) jif{ k'Ug'eof] . vfnL a: g dg nfUb} g . pxf“n] 9lsof a'Gg hfGg'ePsf] 5 . cfdf, xh'/ cfdfn] 9lsof a'g] sf] b] Vg' ePsL dgef} gLn] pxf“x?af6} l;Sg'eof] . k/ Dk/ fut?kdf hfg] sf] ;Lksf] cfwf/ df cem} 9lsof agfpg] sfd ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] 3/ 5] p“d} nugzLn d'Gh ;fdu|L pTkfbg ;d"x 5 . Tof] ;d"xn] Pp6f ;6/ ef8fdf lnP/ d'Ghaf6 9lsof dfq} xf] Og, km"nbfgL, x6s] ;, k] g xf] N8/ , 6f] kL, udnf, rs6L, v'q's] , 6«] , jf: s] 6nufotsf bh{gf} + ;fdu|L agfpg] ul/ Psf] 5 . / fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & l;;xlgof“ lgjf;L / fhs'df/ L rf} w/ LnfO{ xftaf6 agfOg] ;fdu|Laf/ ] / fd|f] ;“u 1fg lyPg . ;d"xdf cfa4 ePkl5 : jR5 Jofj;flos ;d"x g] kfnn] tflnd lbof] . of] tflndaf6 / fhs'df/ Ln] d'Ghaf6 uxgf agfpg ;d] t hfGg'eof] . h;af6 clxn] cfDbfgL ;d] t lng yfNg'ePsf] 5 . …xftdf ;Lk gx'“bf yfxf lyPg . t/ clxn] uxgf ;d] t agfpg ;Sg] ePsf 5f} +Ú– / fhs'df/ Ln] eGg'eof] – CMYK

…laqmL ljt/ 0f klg x'g yfn] sf] 5 . t/ cem} xfdLnfO{ / fd|f] ahf/ rflxPsf] 5 .Ú laxfg / ;f“em 3/ leqsf] sfd ug{] u[lx0fL dlxnf lbp“;f] sf] vfnL ;dodf x: tsnfsf ;fdu|L agfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . b} lgs 3/ vr{ rnfpg ;d] t ;xof] u k'u] sf] 5 . Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf dlxnf pBdLsf] ;+Vof ;d] t a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . #) hgfsf] ;d"xdf cfa4 5g\ . h;dWo] clwsf+zn] x: tsnfsf ;fdu|L agfpg]

u/ ] sf 5g\ . hLljsf] kfh{g / pBdzLntf tflnd k|fKt u/ ] sf ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf dlxnfx? pBddf hf] l8Psf x'g\ . …vfnL ;do To;} a;] / laTYof] . t/ clxn] vfnL ;dodf sfd kfPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;d"xdf cfa4 xfdL dlxnf pBdL ag] sf 5f} + .Ú d'Ghsf] ;fdu|L agfpg] 7fp“sf] cefj eg] 5 . ef8fdf 3/ lnP/ pBd ug{'kg{] afWotf / x] sfn] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] pBd 3/ agfOlbPdf

;lhnf] x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . bfª lhNnfl: yt / fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ / &, u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ / % df d'Ghsf ;fdu|L agfpg] ;d"x / x] sf 5g\ . : jR5 Joj;fosf] cjwf/ 0ffdfkm{t ul/ jL Go"gLs/ 0fdf of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] nIo 5 . : jR5 Jofj;flos ;d"x g] kfnn] : jfg ;+: yf;“u ;xsfo{ u/ ] / d'Ghsf] ;fdu|L agfpg ;xof] u ub{} cfPsf] xf] . x: tsnfsf ;fdu|Lsf] ahf/ / fd|f] / x] klg k|rf/ k|;f/ / ahf/ Joj: yfkgs} ;d: of 5 . pkef] Qmf;Dd oxf“ pTkfbg ePsf ;fdu|L k'¥ofpg sl7g 5 . h;sf nflu tLg txs} ;/ sf/ sf] ;xof] usf] cfjZostf k/ ] sf] 5 . d'Ghsf] v] tL gtL{df z'? ul/ Psf] eP klg Toxf“af6 pTkfbg z'? ePsf] 5} g . slknj: t' k'u] / Nofpg'kg] { afWotf 5 . ahf/ Ls/ 0f, sRrfkbfy{sf] ;xh pknAwtfsf nflu : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ;xof] u ug{'kg{] egfO pBdLx?sf] 5 . …d'Gh lrg{ slknj: t' hfg'k5{ . uf8L ef8f nfU5 . nfut a9\bf xfdLn] pTkfbg ug{] ;fdu|L dx+uf] x'g] u5{Ú– h'gs] / L 9lsof pTkfbs ;d"xsf cWoIf dfofjtL rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …: yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] sRrfkbfy{sf] Joj: yf ul/ lbP ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] .Ú af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

ljt/ssf] cfjZostf

gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b} lgs zfvf sfof{no b]pv'/Lsf nflu dhufpFb]lv gtL{;Dd klqsf ljt/0f ug{ -!_ Pshgf ljt/ssf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t' ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . : yfgLonfO{ ljz]if u|fx\otf lbOg]5 .

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b} lgs zfvf sfof{no b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M (*%&*$)@$!

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

n'lDagL k|b]zdf ljlzli6s[t cg';Gwfg s]Gb| q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, @^ k'; . bfªdf df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] k/ Dk/ fut ;Lk 5 . of] ;LknfO{ gof“ k|ljlw;“u hf] 8] / a|flG8ª ug{ cfjZos 5 . ;/ sf/ L: t/ af6 clxn] ;Dd / fd|f] ;“u cg';Gwfg ;d] t x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . kfNkfdf 9fsfsf] 6f] kL / s?jfsf] pTkfbg 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do laqmLljt/ 0f / ahf/ Ls/ 0f x'“b} u/ ] klg gof“ cg';Gwfg eg] x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . k|b] zsf] lxdfnL lhNnf ?s'd k"j{df kfOg] hl8a'6Lsf] cWoog / cg';Gwfg ePsf] 5} g . oL s] xL pbfx/ 0f x'g\ . ca n'lDagL k|b] zleqsf k/ Dk/ fut ;Lk / pTkfbgsf] cg';Gwfg x'g] ePsf] 5 . h;sf nflu ljlzli6s[t cg';Gwfg s] Gb| : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . of] cg';Gwfg s] Gb|n] !@ lhNnfleqsf k/ Dk/ fut k|ljlwsf] cg';Gwfg ug] {5 . n'lDagL k|b] zdf klxnf] k6s ljlzli6s[t cg';Gwfg s] Gb| : yfkgf ePsf] xf] . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # df g] kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f–k|lti7fgn] k/ Dk/ fut k|ljlwsf] cg';Gwfg ug{ lalzli6s[t cg';Gwfg s] Gb| : yfkgf u/ ] sf] 5 . ;+3Lotf sfof{Gjogkl5 k|lti7fgn] ;a} k|b] zdf km/ s–km/ s ljifosf] cg';Gwfgsf] nflu ljlzli6s[t

cg';Gwfg s] Gb| : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . xfn;Dd s0ff{nL / k|b] z g+= ! afx] s kf“rj6f k|b] zdf cg';Gwfg s] Gb| : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . ;dfhsf] nflu lj1fg / ;d[l4sf] nflu gjk|a4{g eGg] d"n ;f] rsf ;fy cl3 a9] sf] 5 . j} 1flgs / k|fljlws lqmofsnfk cl3 a9] sf] 5 . $) jif{sf] cjlwdf w] / } cg';Gwfg ePsf 5g\ . oL cg';Gwfg hgtfdfem k'¥ofpg] cleofgcGtu{t k|b] z txdf cg';Gwfg s] Gb| : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . …sf7df8f} +df a;] / cg';Gwfg u/ ] / ePg . hgtfsf] cfjZostfnfO{ k"lt{ u/ ] / kl/ 0ffdd'vL cg';Gwfg ug{ ;ftj6} k|b] zdf ljlzli6s[t cg';Gwfg s] Gb| vf] Ng yfn] sf xf} +Ú– g] kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f–k|lti7fgsf pks'nklt 8f= ;'lgnafa' >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …lj1fg k|ljlw;“u

hgtfnfO{ hf] 8\g] cleofg xf] .Ú k|lti7fgn] k|b] z g+= ! df s[lif / vfB, dw] z k|b] zdf r'/ ] ;+/ If0f / ljsf;, afudtL k|b] zdf zx/ L ljsf; / jftfj/ 0f, u08sL k|b] zdf kj{tLo xl/ t cy{tGq, n'lDagL k|b] zdf k/ Dk/ fut k|ljlw, s0ff{nL k|b] zdf ;"rgf / ;~rf/ , ;'b"/ klZrddf hl8a'6L lalzli6s[t cg';Gwfg s] Gb| : yfkgf ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . ;d[4 k|b] z lgdf{0fsf] cleofg M d'VodGqL s] ;L n'lDagL k|b] zdf k/ Dk/ fut k|ljlwsf] ljlzli6s[t cg';Gwfg s] Gb|sf] pb\3f6g ub} { d'VodGqL s'nk|;fb s] ;Ln] ;d[4 n'lDagL lgdf{0fsf] cleofg ;kmn agfpg cg';Gwfg s] Gb|n] e"ldsf v] Ng] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k|b] z: t/ Lo ljlzli6s[t cg';Gwfg s] Gb|n] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

afudtLdf hds6\6]n / u08sLdf clwsf/L d'VodGqL lgo'Qm o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @% k'; . afudtL k|b] zsf] d'VodGqLdf g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ sf ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf zflns/ fd hds6\6] n / u08sLsf] d'VodGqLdf g] skf Pdfn] ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf vu/ fh clwsf/ L lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] 5 . afudtL k|b] z k|d'v ofbjrGb| zdf{n] ;f] daf/ ;+ljwfgsf] wf/ f !^* sf] pkwf/ f @ adf] lhd hds6\6] nnfO{ ax'dt;lxtsf] ;dy{g k|fKt ePsfn] d'VodGqLdf lgo'Qm ug'{ePsf] xf] . hds6\6] nnfO{ u7aGwg bn;lxtsf &) hgf k|b] z;ef ;f+;bsf] ;dy{g k|fKt ePsf] 5 . pxf“nfO{ d'VodGqLdf lgo'Qmsf nflu g] skf Pdfn] sf @&, g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ sf @!, / fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf !#, g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf ;ft / xfd|f] g] kfnL kf6L{sf b'O{hgf

k|b] z;ef ;b: on] k|b] z k|d'v;dIf x: tfIf/ a'emfPsf lyP . xfn afudtL k|b] z;efdf g] kfnL sf+u|] ;, g] skf Pdfn] , g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|, g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL / xfd|f] g] kfnL kf6L{;lxt Ps ;o !) hgf k|b] z;ef ;b: o 5g\ . o;} aLr u08sL k|b] z k|d'v k[YjLdfg u'¿ªn] d'VodGqL vu/ fh clwsf/ LnfO{ zkyu|x0f u/ fpg'ePsf] 5 . k|b] z k|d'v u'?ªsf] lgjf;df d'VodGqL clwsf/ L;“u} cGo tLg dGqLn] zkyu|x0f u/ ] sf 5g . pgLx¿n]

lagfljefuLo dGqLsf] ?kdf zky lnPsf x'g\ . d'VodGqL clwsf/ L;“u} kb tyf uf] kgLotfsf] zky lng] dGqLx¿df Pdfn] sL ;Ltf ;'Gbf;, dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf xl/ axfb'/ r'dfg / / fk|kfsf k~r/ fd u'¿ª x'g'x'G5 . k|b] z k|d'v sfof{nodf ;f] daf/ lbp“;f] d'VodGqL kbdf bfaL k] z ug'{ePsf clwsf/ L bfaL k] z u/ ] s} s] xL ;dodf d'VodGqL kbdf lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] lyof] . ^) ;b: oLo k|b] z;efdf clwsf/ LnfO{ ## ;f+;bsf] ;dy{g 5 .

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(Jan. 10, 2023)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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;]jf k|jfxsf] cj:yf / ck]Iff r/d a]lylt cGTo u/f}+ clxn] g] kfndf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf If] qdf eO/ x] sf] r/ d a] lylt / e|i6frf/ sf] k|;+u a9L pl7/ x] sf] 5 . ;~rf/ dfWod tyf ;fdflhs ;~hfnx?df ljleGg ljsf; cfof] hgfx? nfdf] ;dob] lv cnkq cj: yfdf / x] sf] ljifon] : yfg kfO/ x] sf] x'G5 . 7] Ssf lnP/ sfd} gug] { / yf] / } sfd u/ ] / of] hgf cnkq kf/ ] / 5f] 8\g] 7] s] bf/ x?sf sf/ 0f of] cj: yf cfPsf] xf] . ljsf; lgdf{0f ;DaGwdf ;/ sf/ sf] q'l6k"0f{ gLlt klg TolQs} lhDd] jf/ 5 . b'O{ jif{df k"/ f ug'{kg] { sfd bz jif{;Dd klg k"/ f gug] {nfO{ s7f] / tfk"j{s ;hfo ug'{sf] ;f6f] ;+/ If0f ug] { sfd eO/ x] sf] x'G5 . w] / } 7] s] bf/ x? / fhgLlts bnsf glhs jf cfkm} dGqL ;f+;b tx;Dd k'u] sfn] d'n'sn] o: tf] xljut Joxf] g'{k/ ] sf] xf] . / fhgLlts ;+/ If0f ug] { s'/ f t oxfF ;fdfGo ljifo h: tf] eO;s] sf] 5 . g] kfndf of] hgfa4 ljsf; k|lqmof z'? ePsf] kfFr bzseGbf a9L ePsf] 5 t/ d'n's ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] If] qdf w] / } k5fl8 5 . of] cjlwdf xfd|f l5d] sL d'n's ef/ t, rLg / kl5 : jtGq ePsf] a+unfb] z;d] t w] / } cufl8 al9;s]sf 5g\ . pQ/ sf] rLg dxfzlQm / fi6«sf] ?kdf pbfpFb} 5 . t/ xfd|f] ljsf; / ;d[l4 Psfb] zsf] syf h: t} aGg k'u] sf] 5 . g] kfndf ljsf; lgdf{0f To;df klg ;8ssf] a] xfn x] g] { xf] eg] d'n'ss} k|d'v / fhdfu{sf] a'6jn–gf/ fo0f3f6 ;8sv08sf] b'b{zf x] / ] k'U5 . ToxfF ofqf ug] { JolQm csf] { k6s ofqf ug{ gk/ f] ;\ eGg] rfxG5 . d'Vo ;8s dd{t h: tf] sfddf r/ d nfk/ jfxL x'Fbf gful/ sx? ;f: tL Joxf] g{ ljjz 5g\ . bfªs} s'/ f ug] { xf] eg] kmf] / n] g ;8ssf] a] xfn 5 . o;sf] eljio s] x'g] eGg] g} clglZrt aGg k'u] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ ;8ssf] ofqf d[To'ofqf h: tf] aGg k'u] sf] 5 . kmf] / n] gsf] lgdf{0f z'? ePotf of] ;8sdf @* hgf gful/ sn] Hofg u'dfO;s] sf 5g\ . o;} u/ L 3f] / fxL gu/ If] qdf gfnf agfpg] 7] s] bf/ sfd cnkq 5f] 8] / a] kQf ePsf 5g\ . oL t cfFvf cufl8sf s] xL k|ltlglwd"ns pbfx/ 0f dfq x'g\ . b] z} e/ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfddf r/ d cJoj: yf 5 . o: tf] cJoj: yf cfpg'df 7] s] bf/ dfq bf] ifL 5} gg\, ldnf] dtf] df ;+nUg k|fljlws jf sd{rf/ LtGq klg TolQs} lhDd] bjf/ 5 . cflv/ 7] Ssfsf] Dofb yKb} hfg] , sfd gx] / ] / ljn kf; ug] { sfd sd{rf/ L k|fljlwssf] ;xeflutflagf ;Dej x'Fb} g . o;} u/ L unt lqmofsnfknfO{ ;+/ If0f ub} { cfPsf] / fhgLlts g] t[Tj clxn] w] / } abgfd eO;s] sf] 5 . o: t} unt sfd u/ ] / wg sdfPsf 7] s] bf/ x?nfO{ bnx?n] pDd] bjf/ agfpg'sf k5fl8 unt lgotn] sfd u/ ] sf] a'em\g ;lsG5 . 7"nf–7"nf 7] Ssfx? xf] N8 u/ ] / / fVg] , l/ elNjª kmG8 lgsfn] / cGoq} k|of] u ug] { / lgod sfg'gsf] b'?kof] u u/ ] / cg'lrt nfe lng] k|j[lQ g/ f] s] ;Dd ljsf; lgdf{0fdf b] lvPsf] a] lylt cGTo x'Fb} g . gofF ;/ sf/ sf u[xdGqLn] b] z} e/ sf qm;/ pBf] u aGb u/ ] / j} w cj} w 5'6\ofP/ dfq ;~rfng ug{ lbg] lg0f{o ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfndf cj} w Jofkf/ / n'6tGq rNb} cfPsf] x'Fbf To;sf] j} wtf hfFRg] s'/ f lg;Gb] x ;sf/ fTds 5 . t/ of] k|rf/ jfhLdf ;Lldt x'g'x'Fb} g . cj} w qm;/ pBf] u / fhgLlts ;+/ If0fs} sf/ 0f df} nfPsf] n] ;/ sf/ o;df ;kmn x'g] df cfz+sf JoQm ul/ b} cfPsf] 5 . olta] nf o: tf] cfz+sf unt ;fljt xf] ;\ eGg dfq ;lsG5 . d'n'sdf e|i6frf/ , a] lylt / s'zf;g olt alnof] eO;s] sf] 5, ;fgf] ltgf] ;'wf/ sf] cfzf;d] t dg{ yfn] sf] 5 . ljsf; lgdf{0f / cGo If] qdf eO/ x] sf] r/ d a] lyltdfly Psk6s wfjf af] Ng} kg] { ePsf] 5 . h;n] af] n] klg To;nfO{ hgtfn] : jfut ug] {5 . ca dg / d'6' alnof] ePsf] g] t[TjnfO{ hgtfn] / f] Hg] 5 . To;sf nflu w] / } nfdf] ;do s'g'{kg] { 5} g .

s;n] s] eg] < k|r08 sf+u|] ;sf dtbftfn] klg ef] 6 lbP/ lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . pxfFsf] k[i7e"ld, / fhgLlts Jojxf/ , cEof;x¿ x] / ] / z'?d} 5f] l8lbPsf] eP x'GYof] . pxfFnfO{ k|wfgdGqL glbg' uNtL g} xf] .

– 8f= gf/ fo0f v8\sf -g] kfnL sf+u|] ; g] tf Pj+ k"j{dGqL_ ;/ sf/ n] lghL If] qnfO{ ;fy lbg] 5 . lghL If] qsf] dgf] an s;/ L a9fpg ;lsG5 eg] / of] ;/ sf/ sf] dlGqkl/ ifb\ a} 7ssf] klxnf] lg0f{o g} To;df s] lGb|t x'g] eg] / u/ ] sf] 5 .

– dxfk|;fb clwsf/ L -g] kfn / fi6« a} +ssf ueg{/ _ ;femfn] ul/ cfPsf] klxn] sf] sfd lzIff dGqfnon] lkmtf{ ul/ lbof] eg] k'ghL{jg dfq xf] Og, bf} 8G5 .

– k|Xnfb kf] v|] n -;femf k|sfzgsf dxfk|aGws_ lgjf{rg ;lsP/ gofF ;/ sf/ u7g gx'Fb} eG;f/ / / fh: jdf lsg ;?jf x'G5 < ljz] if1tf vf] h] sf] kSs} xf] Og .

– zf/ bfk|;fb lqtfn -k"j{;lrj_

;/ sf/ n] gful/ snfO{ k|bfg ug] { ;] jf ;'ljwf ;/ n k|lqmofaf6 zL3| / ;'ne?kdf pknAw x'g ;sf] ;\ eGg] ck] Iff k|To] s gful/ sn] u/ ] sf] x'G5 . ;/ sf/ cfkm\gf gful/ sk|lt slt lhDd] jf/ / hjfkmb] xL 5 eGg] s'/ f ;] jf k|flKtsf] ;do, nfut / ;] jfsf] u'0f: t/ af6 lgwf{/ 0f x'G5 . ;] jf k|jfxsf] k|efjsfl/ tfsf nflu ;'zf;g ckl/ xfo{ 5 . ;'zf;gsf] cjwf/ 0ffn] hjfkmb] lxtfnfO{ dxTj lbG5 . ;fj{hlgs lgsfo / ;f] lgsfosf kbflwsf/ L gful/ sk|lt lhDd] jf/ / hjfkmb] xL x'g ;'zf;gsf] Ps cf} hf/ sf] ?kdf gful/ s a8fkq rng ul/ Psf] 5 . sfof{nox?df ;a} n] b] Vg] 7fp“df gful/ s a8fkq / fVg] ul/ G5 . ;f] a8fkqdf sfof{non] k|bfg ug] { ;] jfsf] k|sf/ , ;f] k|fKt ug{ nfUg] z'Ns, ;do / To; lgldQ lhDd] jf/ JolQmsf] af/ ] df hfgsf/ L lbOPsf] x'G5 . xfd|f] b] zdf ;fj{hlgs lgsfo tyf kbflwsf/ Lx? gful/ sk|lt lhDd] jf/ / hjfkmb] xL x'g ;'zf;gsf l;4fGt, ljlw / Jojxf/ sf nflu ;'zf;g P] gsf] k|rng ul/ Psf] 5 . t/ ;'zf;g jf gful/ s a8fkqsf cfbz{ Jojxf/ df pqg ;s] sf] 5} g . sfo{ km5of] {6sf] ;do ;LdfnfO{ k6Ss} Wofg lbO“b} g . kmn: j?k gful/ sx?n] ;fj{hlgs lgsfoaf6 ;] jf kfpgsf nflu x} / fgL Joxf] g{' kl/ / x] sf] cj: yf 5 . o: tf x} / fgLsf s] xL b[i6fGt pk|fGtsf cg'R5] bdf pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . ax';+Vos g] kfnLx?sf] hLjg lgjf{xsf] k|d'v cfwf/ s[lif xf] . s[lifsf lgldQ geO{ gx'g] / f;folgs dn tyf lap l;hgdf gkfpg] / f] u jif] {lg bf] xf] l/ g] u/ ] sf] 5 . @)&( ;fnsf] jif] { afnL / lxp“b] afnLsf nflu t / f;folgs dnsf] xb} ;Ddsf] ;d: of ls;fgn] Joxf] g'{k¥of] . g] kfnsf] cy{tGqdf klxnf] : yfg cf] u6\g] s[lifsf nflu geO{ gx'g] dn tyf lapsf] pknAwtf h: tf cfwf/ e"t ;] jfx?df ;/ sf/ sf] lkmtnf] k|aGwn] ;'zf;gsf] wHhL p8fO/ x] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] Go"gtd d"Nodf s[ifsn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] afnL laqmL ug{ kfpg] cj: yf klg sfdofj x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . eljiosf s0f{wf/ afnaflnsfx?sf lgldQ ;/ sf/ n] pknAw u/ fpg] kf7\ ok': tssf] pknAwtfdf klg jif] {lg ckof{Kttf x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . o;af6 b"/ b/ fhsf ljBfnox? df/ df kg] { u/ ] sf 5g\ . ljBfnox?df ljifout lzIfssf] ;d: ofaf6 ;+: yfut ljBfnox? u'lh|/ x] sf] kfOG5 . ;dodf kf7\ok': ts pknAw gx'g] / ljifout lzIfssf] cefj eO/ xg] cj: yfdf xfd|f afnaflnsfsf] k9fOsf] : t/ s: tf] xf] nf < ;/ sf/ n] k|bfg ug] { kf;kf] 6{ k|flKtsf] k|lqmof / nfUg] ;don] g] kfnsf o'jf kª\lt x} / fg 5g\ . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Lsf nflu kf;kf] 6{sf] clgjfo{tfsf] ;Gbe{df kf;kf] 6{ hf/ L ug] { jf gjLs/ 0f ug] { k|of] hgsf nflu ljz] ifu/ L ljb] zdf / x] sf g] kfnL

xfd|f] b] zdf ;fj{hlgs lgsfo tyf kbflwsf/ Lx? gful/ sk|lt lhDd] jf/ / hjfkmb] xL x'g ;'zf;gsf l;4fGt, ljlw / Jojxf/ sf nflu ;'zf;g P] gsf] k|rng ul/ Psf] 5 . t/ ;'zf;g jf gful/ s a8fkqsf cfbz{ Jojxf/ df pqg ;s] sf] 5} g . sfo{ km5of] {6sf] ;do ;LdfnfO{ k6Ss} Wofg lbO“b} g . kmn: j?k gful/ sx?n] ;fj{hlgs lgsfoaf6 ;] jf kfpgsf nflu x} / fgL Joxf] g{' kl/ / x] sf] cj: yf 5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L gful/ sx?sf lgldQ t emg} si6s/ l: ylt 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg] x?sf nflu kf;{kf] 6{ agfpg] sfd;“u / fli6«o kl/ rokq cfa4 ul/ Psfn] of] ljifo em~eml6nf] ePsf] 5 . ljb] z hfg rflxg] >d : jLs[ltsf] sfd klg ;/ n x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . k|ljlwsf] o'udf k|To] s gful/ sdf 8«fOleª l: sn x'g clgjfo{ 5 . 8«fOleª l: snsf] pkof] u ug{ 8«fOleª nfO;] G; k|fKt ePs} x'g' kb{5 . lgwf{l/ t of] Uotf k'u] sf gful/ sn] 8«fOleª nfO;] G; lng ;DalGwt lgsfodf hf“bf Joxf] g{'kg] { l9nf;': tL elg;fWo 5} g . 8«fOleª nfO;] G; k|bfg ug] { oftfoft sfof{nodf lbgx'“ b] lvg] nfOgn] g} pQm s'/ fsf] k'li6 ub{5 . ;/ sf/ L lgodgdf lghL If] qn] klg ;fj{hlgs ;] jf k|bfg ul/ / x] sf] x'G5 . lzIff, : jf: Yo, oftfoft, ko{6g If] qdf lghL If] qn] pNn] Vo ;] jf k|bfg ul/ / x] sf] 5 . ;xsf/ L If] qn] klg gful/ snfO{ ;] jf k|bfg ul/ / x] sf] 5 . sltko ljifox?df ;d'bfo ;Ël7t eP/ ;fd'bflos?kdf ;d] t ;] jf k|bfg ul/ / x] sf] kfOG5 . o;/ L ;/ sf/ L, lghL, ;xsf/ L / ;fd'bflos txaf6 k|bfg eO/ x] sf ;] jfx?df t'ngfTds?kdf ;/ sf/ L ;] jf pTs[i6 x'g ;s] df dfq ;f] sf] k|efj cGo If] qdf kg{ uO{ ;du| ;] jf k|jfx zL3|, ;'ne / ;/ n x'g ;Dej x'G5 . t/ clxn] ;Ddsf] ;/ sf/ L ;le{; 8] lne/ L l;i6d k|z+;gLo aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . x'g t sltko sfof{nodf JolQmut cu|;/ tfdf / fd|f sfd ePsf 5g\ . k|z+;f a6'n] sf] cj: yf klg 5 . t/ lghsf] ;?jf ePkl5 To: tf / fd|f sfdn] lg/ Gt/ tf kfpg g;s] sf] l: ylt 5 . To;} n] ;] jf k|jfx ;'wf/ xf] ;, l;i6d a;f] ;\ / gful/ sn] zL3| ;] jf kfpg] cj: yf xf] ;\ eGg] ;] jfu|fxL gful/ ssf] cGt/ dgsf] k'sf/ 5 . ;/ sf/ lgofds lgsfo xf] . ;fy;fy} ;] jf k|bfos lgsfo klg xf] . ;/ sf/ n] gful/ snfO{ k|bfg ug] { ;] jfdf s'g} axfgfjfhLsf] cy{ / x“b} g . axfgfjfhL b] vfpg' nfrf/ L dfq xf] . lgofds lgsfosf] ?kdf ;/ sf/ n] lghL, ;xsf/ L / ;fd'bflos If] qaf6 k|bfg ul/ g] ;] jfsf] dfkb08, k|lqmof, ;do, nfut / u'0f: t/ af/ ] gful/ s lxtnfO{ ;jf] {k/ L / fvL lgodg ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . ;/ sf/ : jo+ ;] jf

k|bfos eP/ lbg] ;] jf lanDa, vlr{nf] / ckof{Kt ePsf] cj: yfdf p;n] lgofds eP/ cGo ;] jfk|bfos lgsfox?sf] ;] jfnfO{ s: g ;Sg] g} lts clwsf/ x'“b} g .

To;} n] ;/ sf/ cfkm"n] k|bfg ug] { ;] jfnfO{ r': t, b'?: t / kof{Kt agfpg ;Sg'kb{5 / gful/ sn] zL3|, ;'ne / ;/ n tl/ sfn] ;] jf k|fKt u/ ] sf] dx;'; ug'{kb{5 . ;/ sf/ L ;] jf k|jfxsf] cj: yf, k|lqmof, ;do, nfut / kof{Kttfsf s] xL emns dfq dflysf cg'R5] bdf k|: t't ul/ Psf] xf] . ;f/ df eGg'kbf{ ;/ sf/ n] k|bfg ul/ / x] sf cTofjZos ;] jfnufotsf ;a} k|sf/ sf ;] jfx?sf] xfn;Ddsf] 8] lne/ L cj: yf ;Gtf] ifhgs 5} g . ;+;f/ sf c? d'n'ssf] ;le{; 8] lne/ L l;i6d b] v] sf / cg'ej u/ ] sfx?sf lgldQ t g] kfnsf] cj: yfn] lj/ Qm agfp“5 . ;] jf k|jfxsf] xfn;Ddsf] cj: yfsf aLr ca s;/ L cfzfjfbL x'g] eGg] k|Zg p7\5 . o; ;Gbe{df Nff] stGqn] cfzfsf] ls/ 0f b] vfp“5 . lsgls o;n] hgtfaf6 lgjf{lrt g] t[TjnfO{ ;/ sf/ df k'¥ofp“5 / lglZrt cjlw;Dd ;/ sf/ rnfpg] cj;/ k|bfg ub{5 . xfd|f] b] zsf] ;Gbe{df kf“r jif{sf nflu lgjf{lrt / fhgLlts g] t[Tjn] ;/ sf/ rnfpg] cj;/ kfp“5 . of] ;dofjlw tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ df nfu' 5 . lgwf{l/ t cjlw ;lsPkl5 k'gM lgjf{rg k|lqmofaf6} gof“ g] t[Tj ;/ sf/ df k'Ug] ub{5 . o; k|lqmofdf s] xL / fhgLlts g] tf bf] xf] l/ G5g\ eg] s] xL gof“n] cj;/ kfp“5g\ . nf] stGqsf] of] ljz] iftfn] k|To] s kf“r–kf“r jif{df gof“ cj;/ sf] pbo x'G5 . g] kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs ;] jf k|jfx k|0ffnL ;Gtf] ifhgs gePs} cj: yfsf aLr d'n'sn] gof“ ;/ sf/ kfPsf] 5 . @)&( d+l;/ $ df ;DkGg lgjf{rgaf6 ag] sf] k|ltlglw;efsf] hudf gof“ ;/ sf/ ag] sf] xf] . df} h'bf k|ltlglw;efdf s] xL pd] / n] kfsf / cg'ejL tyf s] xL hjfg, phf{zLn / s] xL u/ f+} eGg] hf] zn] el/ Psf ;b: ox?sf] pkl: ylt 5 . k|ltlglw;efsf] of] agf] 6sf] ljz] iftf ;/ sf/ u7gdf ;d] t k|ltlalDat ePsf] 5 . To;} n] gof“ ;/ sf/ k|lt ;a} sf] lh1f;f 5 ls of] ;/ sf/ slQsf] hgd'vL jf gful/ s s] lGb|t eP/ ;'zf;g tyf ;] jf k|jfxdf lhDd] jf/ / hjfkmb] xL xf] nf < . ;/ sf/ n] / fd|f] sfd ug{ p;sf]

lehg, l8l;hg / PS;gsf aLr l/ bd / ?l6g ldNg'kb{5 . lehgsf] s'/ f ubf{ ;d[4 g] kfn ;'vL g] kfnLsf] bL3{sfnLg ;f] r kGw|f} + cfjlws of] hgfdfkm{t ;+: yfut eO;s] sfn] ca gof“ ;f] r cl3 ;fg'{sf] s'g} t's 5} g . ;f] lehgdf cfwfl/ t eP/ l8l;hg / PS;g ub} { hfg] ;/ sf/ sf] lhDd] jf/ L xf] . o; qmddf gof“ ;/ sf/ n] ;] jfk|jfxnfO{ gful/ ssf] kIfdf s] lGb|t ug] { / ;'zf;g lbg] s'/ f dlGqkl/ ifb\ sf] klxnf] a} 7saf6} lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . o; lg0f{oaf6 gful/ sn] Joxf] b} { cfPsf] ;d: ofk|lt ;/ sf/ ;+j] bgzLn 5 eGg] b] lvPsf] 5 . of] lg0f{o;“u} k|wfgdGqL tyf ljefuLo dGqLx?sf] lqmofsnfk pQm lg0f{o sfof{Gjog u/ fpg] tkm{ pGd'v ePsf] nIf0f klg b] lvb} 5 . lgM;Gb] x jt{dfg ;/ sf/ sf] klxnf] l8l;hgn] v/ f] PS;gsf] dfu ul/ / x] sf] 5 . ljutdf ;] jf k|jfxnfO{ k|efjsf/ L, agfpg / fhgLlts txaf6 k6s–k6s lg0f{o x'g] t/ sfof{Gjog txaf6 l;Gsf] klg gef“Rg] cj: yfn] o;kfln klg To: t} t xf] nf eg] / cfz+sf ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . o; k|sf/ sf cfz+sfnfO{ lrGg] , lrg] { / ljZjf;sf] jftfj/ 0f agfpg] sfddf k|wfgdGqL tyf ljefuLo dGqLx? xf8{js{ / l6djs{sf;fy sfd ug{ h?/ L 5 . : d/ 0fLo 5, PS;gsf] lhDd] jf/ L sd{rf/ LtGqdf / x] sf] x'G5 . / fhgLlts g] t[Tjn] sd{rf/ LtGqnfO{ sdf08, sf] ck|] ;g, sf] cl8{g] ;g / sG6«f] nsf] ljlwaf6 kl/ rfng ug{'kb{5 . o; lgldQ ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj : jo+ / f] ndf] 8] n aGg ;Sg'kb{5 . xfd|f] b] zdf ;fj{hlgs lgsfoaf6 ;] jf kfpg gful/ s eP/ dfq gk'Ug] cj: yf 5 . cltl/ Qm dfWodsf] ;xf/ f lng'kb{5 . pbfx/ 0fsf nflu gful/ sn] / fHosf] ;] jf k|fKt ug{ / fhgLlts zlQm -kf] lnl6sn kfj/ _ ld;fpg'kb{5 . cyjf kbsf] k|efj -kf] lh;gn OGkm\n'oG;_ b] vfpg ;Sg'kb{5 .

JolQmut gftf -k;{gn l/ n] ;g_ hf] 8\g ;Sg'kb{5 . cyjf 3'; -k] d] 06_ lbP/ sfd u/ fpg'k5{ . o;/ L ;fj{hlgs ;] jf k|jfxdf kmf] / –kL sf] hah{: t ks8 ljBdfg 5 . o;nfO{ / fhgLlts tx / sd{rf/ LtGq ;+o'Qm?kn] geTsfp“bf;Dd ;'zf;g / ;] jf k|jfxsf] s'/ f xf: of: kb x'G5 . ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf] lg0f{osf] : jfldTj sd{rf/ LtGqn] ;xif{?kdf u|x0f ug] { / To;nfO{ sfof{Gjog ub} { hfg] xf] eg] l;i6d a: g / ;] jf k|jfx ;'rf? x'g a] / nfUb} g . hgdfg;df JofKt lg/ fzfnfO{ cfzfdf abNg jt{dfg ;/ sf/ ;fd' k|r'/ cj;/ pkl: yt 5 . jt{dfg ;/ sf/ ukmf8L x'g] xf] ls v] nf8L x'g] xf] cfp“bf lbgdf : ki6 x“'b} hfg] 5 . l8l;hg ug] { t/ PS;g gug] { k'/ fgf] / f] u gof“ ;/ sf/ df klg alNemof] eg] ljsf;ljb\ Hj] n jfs{/ n] eg] h: t} ;do / >f] tsf] dfq aaf{b x'g] 5 . cfzf u/ f} +, gof“ ;/ sf/ ;] jf k|jfxnfO{ zL3|, ;xh / ;'ne agfpg bl/ nf] x“'b} hfg] 5 / gful/ ssf] ck] Iff k"/ f x'“b} hfg] 5 .

a]b sf] dxTj a] b eg] sf] hfGg' xf] . a] b cd"No lglw xf] . >[li6sf] k|f/ Dedf k/ dfTdfn] a|DxfnfO{ a] b >[li6 ug] { zlQm k|bfg ug'{eof] .

To;} qmddf ;KtClifx?sf] >[li6 eof] .

Clifx?n] 1fgnfO{ ;fIffTsf/ ug] { ;fwg a] bnfO{ agfP . a] bnfO{ >'lt klg elgG5 . a] ba|DxfhLsf] d'vaf6 lgl: sPsf] xf] .

To;} n] a] bnfO{ ckf} ?lifof klg elgG5 . åfk/ o'udf cfP/ j] bJof;n] Ps j] bnfO{ rf/ efu nufpg'eof] . CUj] b, oh'j]{ b, ;fdj] b / cyj{j] b . j] bJof;n] tL rf/ j] bnfO{ rf/ lzionfO{ k9fpg'eof] . k} n, j} zDkfog, ;'dGt' / h} ldgL . lziox?n] j] bsf w] / } zfvf agfP . tL zfvfx? clxn] kfO“b} gg\ . clUg, jfo', cflbTo / c+lu/ fn] tk: of u/ ] / CUj] b, oh'j]{ b, ;fdj] b / cyj{j] b k|fKt ePsf] dflgG5 . j] bsf] p2] Zo k|f0fLx?nfO{ 1fg lbP/ c1fgsf] aGwgaf6 d'Qm u/ fpg' xf] . j] b rf} w ljBf cGt{ut kb{5 . j] bx?df CUj] bsf] 7"nf] dxTj 5 . o;nfO{ ;+;f/ s} ;a} eGbf klxnf] / rgf dflgG5 . of] ;+: sf/ df cfwfl/ t 5 . oh'j{] b sd{sf08df cfwfl/ t 5 . ;fdj] b : t'ltk|wfg 5 . cyj{j] b cf} iflw;“u ;DaGwL 5. dg'n] t h;n] a|fDx0f eP/ a] b gk9L c? >d ug{ sf] l;; u5{ Tof] z'b|;/ x x'G5 eg] sf 5g\ . …of] glwTolåhf] j] bfM cGoqs'?t] >dd\ . ;HhLjTj] j z'b|Tjdf;' uR5lGt dfgjfM.. j] b k/ dfTdfsf] jf0fL xf] . j] bn] cfkm\gf] : j?knfO{ hgfOlbG5 . dg'n] of] klg eg] sf 5g\ ls olb zf;sju{n] wd{sf] / Iff ug{ ;s] gg\ eg] a|fDx0fx?n] xltof/ p7fP kfk nfUb} g . a] bnfO{ clxn] g] kfnL tyf cGo efiffdf klg cg'jfb ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . j] bn] dfgj hLjg / hut a'em\g dbt u/ ] sf] 5 . j] baf6 g} o; nf] s / k/ nf] ssf] ;d] t 1fg k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 . a? cfhsfn j} bs k/ Dk/ fsf cg'ofoLx?n] j] bnfO{ zf: qsf] ljifo xf] eGg] a'em\g g;s] / sd{sf08df dfq clNemPsf 5g\ .

h'g ;+: s[lt / k/ Dk/ fsf cfwf/ df xfd|f] / fli6«otf c8] sf] 5, To;nfO{ xfdLn] dxTj lbg ;s] sf 5} gf} + . xfd|f] efiff, wd{ / ;+: s[ltnfO{ hf] ufpg j] bsf] cWoog ug'{ cfjZos 5 . ef/ tjif{ k"jL{o bz{g / efiff ;+: s[ltsf] d"nynf] dflgG5 . kfZrfTo b] zsf j} 1flgsx?n] klg k"jL{o bz{gsf] cWoogdf ?rL / fv] sf 5g\ . k"jL{o bz{gsf ;"qfwf/ tyf lrGtsx?df dxlif{, Jof;, jlzi7, cuT: o, e[u', hdbUgL, s: oknfO{ : d/ 0f ug] { ul/ G5 . ljZjdf clx+;f, bof, ;To, ;a} eGbf 7"nf] wd{ eGg] s'/ f w] / } n] dfGb} cfPsf 5g\ . of] s'/ f rflx“ k"jL{o bz{gsf ;"qfwf/ x?n] : yflkt u/ ] sf x'g\ . g] kfndf klg j] bn] dflg;nfO{ cfkm\gf] tl/ sfn] af“Rg l;sfPsf] 5 . ;+: s[t efiff j] bsf] c+u xf] . lnlR5aL sfnnfO{ g] kfnsf] : j0f{o'u eg] / eGg] ul/ Psf] 5 . lsgeg] Tolta] nf wd{, ;+: s[lt, snf ;flxTosf] lgs} ljsf; ePsf] lyof] . Tolta] nf ;+: s[t efiff ;/ sf/ L sfdsfhsf] efiff lyof] . j] bdf *) k|ltzt sd{sf08, !^ k|ltzt elQmsf08, $ k|ltzt dfq 1fg sf08 5 . lrQ z'4 geP;Dd sd{sf08 ug{' cfjZos 5 . sd{sf08n] lrQ z'4 x'G5 / cfTd1fg x'G5 . To;kl5 O{Zj/ k|flKtsf lglDt elQm ug'{k5{ . elQmaf6 O{Zj/ sf] 1fg x'G5 . elQm b[9 eof] eg] 1fg k|flKt x'G5 . 1fg k|fKt eof] eg] dfG5] n] b'Mvaf6 5'6\sf/ f kfp“5 . xfd|f] zf: qLo k/ Dk/ fdf sd{sf08nfO{ a9L hf] 8 lbPsf] b] lvG5 . eujfg s[i0fn] klg uLtfdf sd{0o] jflwsf/ : t] dfkmn] ;' sbfrgcyf{t\ sd{ u/ kmnsf] cfz gu/ eg] / sd{nfO{ hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] . xfdLn] a'em] / sd{, pkf;gf, cf/ wgf, : t'lt, hk tk hnfk{0f ug'{ kb{5 . a'em] / u/ ] dfq lrQ z'4 x'G5 / : juf{bLnf] s k|flKt x'G5 . 1fgL x'g sl7g 5 . To;} n] ;a} d'Qm x'g ;Sb} gg\ . To;} n] xfd|f] k'gh{Gd x'G5, kl/ Iffdf km] n ePsf] ljBfyL{n] sIff bf] xf] ¥ofPsf] h: tf] . xfdLn] k'gh{Gddf ljZjf; / fV5f} +, of] eg] sf] km] n eP/ km] l/

sIff bf] xf] ¥ofPsf] h: tf] xf] . k'gh{Gd / fd|f] xf] ;\ eg] / klg z'esd{ ug'{kb{5 . ulx/ f] ljifosf] 1fg cfWoflTds 1fg xf] . ;txL ljifosf] 1fg ef} lts 1fg xf] . ef} lts 1fgn] ;+;f/ rn] sf] 5 . a] bdGqx? sf] xL k|j[lQ k/ fo0f / sf] xL lgj[lQ k/ fo0f 5g\ . of] rflx“ sf] xL ;+;f/ ;f“rf] xf] / sf] xL ;+;f/ em'7f] xf] eg] sf] h: t} xf] . 1fgLn] ;+;f/ em'7f] 7fG5, c1fgLn] ;+;f/ ;f“rf] 7fG5 klg elgPsf] 5 . cxlg{zd\ ls+ kl/ lrGtlgod ;+;f/ ldTYofTdlzjfTdtTjd\ . cyf{t\ lbg/ ft ;+;f/ ldYof xf] , lzjtTj ;To xf] eg] / 1fgLn] ;DemG5g\ . ;sfd ug] {x? kmnsf] cfzf / fv] / sd{ ug] {x? : juf{bLnf] sdf hfG5g\ / k'gM kms{G5g\ . k'g/ lkhggd\ k'g?lk d/ 0fd\, k'g/ lkhggL h7/ ] ;ogd\ . cyf{t\ af/ Daf/ hGdg'k5{ af/ Daf/ dg'{k5{, af/ Djf/ cfdfsf] ue{df jf; lng'k5{ . xfdLn] k'gh{Gd / fd|f] xf] ;\ eg] / ;Tsd{ u5f} +{ . : y'n ljifosf] 1fg / ;"Id ljifosf] 1fg klg j] bdf g} kfOG5 . 1fg lj1fgsf] ;dfof] hg g} j] b xf] . j] bsf sf] xL dGq k|j[lQ k/ fo0f klg 5g\ sf] xL lgj[lQ k/ fo0f klg 5g\ . To;} n] k|j[lQ dfu{df nfu] sf ;sfd ug] {x?n] : juf{bLnf] s k|fKt ub{5g\ . lg: sfd sd{ ug] {x?n] 1fg k|fKt u/ ] / df] If k|fKt ub{5g\ . j] bn] wd{sf] / Iff ub{5 . j} lbs wd{sf] kfngf ug{ 5f8] wd{ gi6 x'G5 . / wd{sf] / Iff ug{ k/ dfTdf of] udfofnfO{ ;fydf lnP/ O{Zj/ Lo ?kdf cjtf/ lng'x'G5 / wd{sf] / Iff u/ L cwd{sf] gfz ug'{x'G5 . eujfg s[i0fn] klg eGG'fePsf] 5– wd{ ;+: yfkgf{yf{o ;+ejfldo'u] o'u] . j] bsf] 1fgn] an, jLo{, a'l4 k|fKt x'G5 . cfn: o lgb|faf6 Jo"“emfp“5 . plTi7thfu|tM eg] / ljZjnfO{ hufp“5 . j] b ;d: t e"d08ndf af“r] sf dfgjsf] sNof0fsf nflu ;j{dfGo u|Gy xf] . dfgj wd{ o;df ;dfj] z 5 . j] bdf ;a} dfgj Ps} x'g\ . dflg;df ;fgf] 7"nf] sf] xL x'“b} g . hGd d[To' ;a} sf] Pp6} xf] .

u Ps/ fh

zdf{

k/ dfgGb O{Zj/ sf] : j?k xf] . cfgGb a] bdf kfOG5 . cfgGb k|flKt g} xfd|f] clGtd nIo xf] . zlQm / nIdL j] baf6 kfOG5 . j] bn] dfG5] nfO{ cfnZo / lgb|faf6 hufp“5 . j] bsf w] / } cy{ 5g\ . 1fg ug'{, ljj] s ug'{, k'?iffy{ k|fKt ug'{ cfkm\gf] ;Qfdf / xg', c;To 5f] 8] / ;Todf / xg' j] bsf] cy{ xf] . k|ToIf cg'dfg / k|df0fn] klg hfGg g;lsg] s'/ f klg j] bn] atfO lbG5 . j] bsf] jf: tljs cy{ a'em\g] k|of; sZok Clifsf kfnfb] lv rn] sf] / x] 5 . s: ok ClifnfO{ j] bdGq ;+u|xstf{ dflgG5 . lg3G6' Ps k|frLg zAbsf] if xf] . cGo efiffdf klg j] b cg'jfb ul/ Psf] 5 t/ ;+: s[t efiffsf] dfWodaf6 j] bsf] ;f“rf] dd{ a'em\g ;xh x'G5 . kfZrfTo bfz{lgsx?n] klg j] b bz{gsf] cWoog cg';Gwfgdf ?lr b] vfPsf 5g\ . j] b ;a} n] a'em\g ;Sb} gg\ . To;} n] lttf] dfG5g\ t/ lttf] klg kl/ 0ffddf ld7f] x'G5 . of] wd{ u|Gy lxGb' / a|fDx0fsf] dfq xf] Og ;Df: t dfgj hflts} nflu pkof] uL u|Gy xf] . ;+: s[t d[t efiff xf] j] bsf] sfd 5} g eGg] e|d l;h{gf gul/ Psf] xf] Og t/ cfh o;sf] dxTj a'em\g yflnPsf] 5 . j] bn] ;a} sf] sNof0f u5{ / of] ;a} sf] ;femf ;DklQ xf] . j] bn] s;} nfO{ e] befj u/ ] sf] 5} g . xfdLn] a'em\g g;s] sf] dfq xf] . j] bsf] k7g kf7g ug'{ / o;sf ljifox?dfly yk cWoog cg';Gwfg ug'{ cfjZos 5 .

-3f] / fxL ^, u'?jfufp“, bfª_

#

@)&( ;fn k'; @^ ut] d+unjf/

(Jan. 10, 2023)

www.nayayougbodh.com

/f]Ssf hUuf km's'jf ug{ sf+u|];sf] dfu

yf? ;d'bfonfO{ ldl8of;“Fu hf]8\g cfu|x

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @% k'; . ldl8ofdf yf? ;d'bfosf] kx“'r a9fpg ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . k"0f{ ;dfj] zL ;~rf/ sf] nIonfO{ ;fy{s agfpg yf? ;d'bfonfO{ ;~rf/ ;“u hf] 8g'kg] { pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . yf? kqsf/ ;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxLdf z'? ePsf] rf/ lbg] cfwf/ e"t kqsfl/ tf tflnd pb\3f6g ;qdf ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] ;dfj] zL ;~rf/ sf nflu yf? o'jfx?nfO{ kqsfl/ tf tflndn] ;xof] u ug] { atfP . yf? kqsf/ ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf gjLg rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v g?nfn rf} w/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf tflnd pb\3f6g ul/ Psf] xf] . tflnd pb\3f6g ub{} gu/ k|d'v rf} w/ Ln] yf? ;d'bfosf o'jfx? k9] n] v] sf eP klg k9fOkZrft s'g If] q / f] Hg] eGg] df cGof} ntf / x] sf] x'“bf ;d'bfosf] pTyfgsf nflu kqsfl/ tfsf] cfwf/ e"t 1fg xfl;n ug{ ;s] ;d'bfonfO{

klg kmfObf k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . ;sf/ fTds ;f] rsf ;fy lhDd] jf/ gful/ ssf ?kdf sfd ug{] jftfj/ 0f agfpg kqsfl/ tfsf] dfWodaf6 e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ o'jfx?nfO{ cfu|x ;d] t ug'{eof] . ;f] daf/ b] lv df3 @* ut] ;Dd rf/ lbg rNg] cfwf/ e"t kqsfl/ tf tflnddf $) hgfsf] ;xeflutf 5 . sfo{qmddf k|] ; sfplG;nsf ;b: o z/ b clwsf/ L, 3f] / fxL pdgkfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t ef] h/ fh l3ld/ ] , k|] ; rf} tf/ Lsf s] Gb|Lo pkfWoIf ;ljg lk|of;g, yf? kqsf/ ;+3sf k"j{s] Gb|Lo cWoIf ;Gtf] if blxt, g] kfn kqsf/

dxf;+3 bfª zfvf pkfWoIf a;'Gw/ f uf} td, k|] ; o'lgog bfªsf cWoIf ;Gtf] if ;'j] bL, yf? sNof0fsfl/ 0fL;ef bfªsf ;lrj k|sfz rf} w/ L, k|] ; rf} tf/ L bfªsf cWoIf OGb| l8;L, k|] ; ;] G6/ bfªsf cWoIf kf08j zdf{nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{;ldlt ;b: o lji0f' s';'dsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] pb\3f6g ;df/ f] xsf] ;xhLs/ 0f sNkgf rf} w/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf z'? ePsf] tflndsf] klxnf] lbg kqsf/ x? h] =Pg=;fu/ / ;Gtf] if ;'j] bLn] k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

sdnkf] v/ Ldf yf? dxf] T;j o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @% k'; . t'n;Lk'/ df Pslbg] df3L dxf] T;j ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . d6fjf dxf;+3 t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfof] hgfdf t'n;Lk'/ –^ sdnkf] v/ Lglhs Pslbg] df3L dxf] T;j ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . dxf] T;j pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Nb} n'lDagL k|b] zsf zx/ L ljsf; tyf u|fdL0f Pj+ ko{6g dGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] yf? ;d'bfo ;+: s[ltn] wgL / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] k': tfdf yf? ;+: sf/ , ;: s[ltdf ?lr gb] lvPsf] eGb} yf? ;d'bfosf] ;+: s[ltsf] ;+/ If0fdf ;a} n] Wofg lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] yf? ;d'bfosf] kl/ sf/ tyf ;+: s[ltnfO{ cfw'lgs?kdf ljsf; u/ ] / ko{6g If] qdf hf] 8] / hLljsf] kfh{g;“u hf] 8\g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . b] zsf ljleGg If] qdf yf? ;+: sf/ , ;+: s[lt tyf kl/ sf/ nfO{ a] r] / b} lgsL rnfPsf] eGb} yf? a'l4hLjLn] o;tkm{ Wofg lbg'kg] { dGqL rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . d6fjf dxf;+3 t'n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf a'emf} gf rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] dxf] T;j pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Ng] cGo jQmfx?n] yf? ;d'bfosf] ;+: sf/ ,

;+: s[lt / efiffnfO{ ;+/ If0f ug{ r'gf} tL ylkPsf] atfPsf lyP . o;sf nflu kl5Nnf] k': tfnfO{ s] lGb|t ug{'kg] { pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsL pkk|d'v : ofgL rf} w/ L, j8fWoIfx? / fdaxfb'/ lh;L, v'zL/ fd rf} w/ L, lzjfgGb l8;L, j] ; g] kfnsf sfo{sf/ L k|d'v r"0f{ rf} w/ L, yf?

sNof0fsfl/ 0fL;efsf lhNnf ;b: o czf] s rf} w/ L, dlxnf clwsf/ jfbL ;'zLnf s] ;Ln] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . gd"gf Eo"x\of/ yfgsf cWoIf clwjQmf / fdz/ 0f rf} w/ Lsf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f OGb| rf} w/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . df3L dxf] T;jdf yf? uLt tyf g[To k|: t't ul/ Psf lyP .

b] pv'/ L, @% k'; . g] kfnL sf+u|] ; bfª If] q g+= ! n] / fhwfgL If] qsf] / f] Ssf hUuf km's'jf ug{ dfu u/ ] sf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] zsf] / fhwfgL / fKtL pkTosf -b] pv'/ L_ If] qdf n'lDagL k|b] zsf] / fhwfgL tf] lsP;“u} / f] Ssf / x] sf] hUuf clxn] ;Dd klg km's'jf x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . / fhwfgL If] q c3f{vf“rL lhNnfsf] zLtu+uf gu/ kflnsfsf b'O{ j6f j8f, u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= !, @ / #, / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] If] qdf nfdf] ;dob] lv hUuf lsgj] rsf] sfd / f] lsbf hgtfdf k|ToIf c;/ u/ ] sfn] cljnDj km's'jf ug{ dfu ul/ Psf] xf] . g] kfnL sf+u|] ; bfª If] q g+= ! sf ;efklt e] if/ fh kf08] n]

hf/ L ug{' ePsf] lj1lKtdf Ps dlxgfleq hUuf km's'jf ug{ dfu ul/ Psf] 5 . ;f] cjlwleq hUuf / f] Ssf km's'jf geP r/ 0fj4 cfGbf] ng ug{] / To;sf] lhDd] jf/ n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ x'g'kg{] pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . …nfdf] ;do hUuf / f] Ssf / flvPsf] ljifodf lgsf; lbg g;Sg' k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] cJojxfl/ s, csd{0o, sfo{z} nL / x] sf] 7x/ ub{5f} +Ú– hf/ L lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 . j: t'ut cj: yfsf] uDeL/ tfnfO{ a'em\g / lgsf; lbg'sf] ;f6f] kbLo lhDd] jf/ Ldf / x] sfx?af6 ;: tf] nf] slk|otfsf nflu e|fds t/L sfn] bf] iff/ f] k0f ug{ vf] Hg] c/ fhgLlts lqmofsnfk k|: t'lt b'ef{Uok"0f{ / v] bhgs / x] sf] 7x/ ub{} oyfzL3| hUuf km's'jf k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg sf+u|] ;n] cfu|x u/ ] sf] 5 .

hgck]Iff===

n'lDagLdf===

lz/ df / fv] / d'n'ssf ofjt\ ;d: ofnfO{ ;fd"lxs?kdf ;dfwfg ug] { lbzftkm{ cu|;/ x'g;Sg'k5{ .Ú cWoIf lnª\b] gn] ;+;b\df kf6L{sf] ck] lIft ;+Vof geP klg hgdtsf] ;Ddfg ub} { b] z / hgtfsf kIfdf sfd ug] { ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . ;+ljwfgsf] / Iff clxn] sf] k|fyldstf M g] kfn a} 7snfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf cWoIf Pj+ k"j{k|wfgdGqL dfwjs'df/ g] kfnn] ;a} ldn] / ;+ljwfg / nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] / Iff ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] hgtfnfO{ cg'e"t x'g] u/ L ;+3Lotf sfof{Gjog ug'{kg] { cfjZostf cf} +Nofp“b} ;dfhjfbsf d"n dd{df / x] sf] ;/ sf/ n] sfd ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . cWoIf g] kfnn] / fhgLlts cu|hn] b] z / hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef} d / : jtGq agfpg of] ubfg u/ ] sf] pNn] v ub} { jt{dfg / fhgLlts g] t[Tj;“u klg hgtfn] w] / } ck] Iff u/ ] sf 5g\, eGg'eof] .

k|fjwfg 5 . ;f] xL k|fjwfgcGtu{t k|b] z k|d'vn] k'; @& ut] a'waf/ ck/ fGx $ ah] ;Ddsf] ;dodf bfaL k] z ug{ ;do lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ;Qf;fem] bf/ bn;“u %@ k|b] z;ef ;b: o 5g\ . ax'dt k'¥ofpg $$ k|b] z;ef ;b: o cfjZos kYof{] . oxf“ Pdfn] @ (, dfcf] jfbL gf} , / fk|kf÷gful/ s pGd'lQm rf/ ÷rf/ , hgdt kf6L{÷h;kfsf] tLg÷tLg l;6 5 . oxf“ g] kfnL sf+u|] ; @&, / fli6«o hgdf] rf{÷PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL Ps÷Ps, nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbL tLg, : jtGq tLghgf 5g\ . of] k|b] zdf Pdfn] n] d'VodGqL, dfcf] jfbLn] ;efd'v / / fk|kfn] pk;efd'v kfpg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . a;Gt 3tL{nfO{ dfcf] jfbLn] ;efd'v / pk;efd'vdf / fk|kfsL d] g'sf vf“8 s] ;LnfO{ agfpg] rrf{ 5 .

?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfo{fno xf]n]/L, /f]Nkf n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf Û k|sflzt ldltM @)&(.)(.@^ o; sfof{noaf6 ldlt @)&(.)*.!* ut]sf] gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs klqsfdf cfx\jfg ul/Psf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] 7]Ssfdf E-Bidding dfkm{t /Ltk"j{s btf{ x'g cfPsf af]nkqx?dWo] d"Nof+sgdf Go"gtd d"Nof+lst lgDg af]nkq ;f/e"t?kdf k|efju|fxL b]lvPsf]n] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& adf]lhd ;f]xL P]gsf] bkmf $& sf] k|of]hgfy{ hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nM qm= af]nkq g+ ;+= !

sfdsf] ljj/0f

ROLPA/RRM/08/079/80

af]nkqbftfsf] gfd

;dfrf/

e/tk'/ vfg]kfgLdf uf}td lgjf{lrt o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @% k'; . e/ tk'/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/ ;kmfO ;ldlt 3f] / fxLsf] cWoIfdf z+s/ uf} td 5} 7f} + sfo{sfnsf nflu lglj{/ f] w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] @) cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/ 0f;ef tyf cf7f} + clwj] zgn] uf} tdnfO{ lglj{/ f] w lgjf{lrt u/ ] sf] xf] . uf} tdn] @)^$ ;fnotf e/ tk'/ vfg] kfgL ;ldltsf] g] t[Tj ;DxfNb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 .

To;cl3 uf} td Ps sfo{sfn ;ldltsf] sf] iffWoIfdf / x] / sfd ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf h+uaxfb'/ lh=;L=, ;lrjdf Ps] Gb|axfb'/ / fgf,

;x;lrjdf dLg/ fh nD;fn / sf] iffWoIfdf 8f] dfsfGt clwsf/ L lglj{/ f] w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf dlxnf ;b: ox?df lzjf >] i7, uLtf kf] v|] n, d'gf kf] v|] n, ;'lgtf cfrfo{ / uf] bfj/ L >] i7 / v'nf ;b: odf zfGt/ fh clwsf/ L

lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . v'nf ;b: o zfGt/ fh clwsf/ L gof“ ;b: osf] ?kdf rog x'g'ePsf] 5 eg] cGo kbflwsf/ L / ;b: o k'/ fg} x'g'x'G5 . e/ tk'/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/ ;kmfO ;ldltdf sl/ j Ps xhf/ tLg ;o pkef] Qmf / x] sf 5g\ . k|d'v lgjf{rg clws[t lgd{n uf} tdn] gj lgjf{lrt cWoIf z+s/ uf} tdnfO{ / cWoIf uf} tdn] cGo kbflwsf/ L / ;b: ox?nfO{ kb tyf uf] kgLotfsf] zkyu|x0f u/ fpg' ePsf] 5 . gjlgjf{lrt sfo{;ldltsf] klxnf] a} 7sn] pkef] Qmfsf] 3/ –3/ df z'4 lkpg] kfgL cem ;xh?kdf k'¥ofpg] sfddf nfUg] k|lta4tf AoQm u/ ] sf] 5 .

k[YjL hoGtLdf ;xefuL x'g cfx\jfg q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @% k'; . / fi6« lgdf{tf k[YjLgf/ fo0f zfx : d[lt k|lti7fgn] k'; @& ut] Pstf lbj; dgfpg cfx\jfg u/ ] sf] 5. k|lti7fgsf cWoIf gdaxfb'/ kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf pkfWoIf a;'Gw/ f uf} tdsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L ;xeflutf hgfpg cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf] xf] . …sf] 7f rf] 6fdf cnu–cnu dgfp“bf ljv08gsf] ;Gb] z hfG5Ú– cWoIf kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …;a} km"nsf] au} +rf ;'Gb/ ePh: t} Pstf lbj;;“u} dgfcf} + .Ú pxf“n] ljut @)&%

;fnb] lv lg/ Gt/ dgfp“b} cfPsf] / o;kfln eJo agfpg kxn u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . k[YjL hoGtL dgfp“b} cfPsf / fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{nufot ;a} nfO{ #)! cf} + hoGtL ;“u} dgfcf} + eg] / kqfrf/ ul/ Psf] cWoIf kf} 8] nsf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xcfof] hsdf g] Zgfln6L lkk'N; kf6L{ x'g] hfgsf/ L lbOPsf] lyof] . ;xof] uL ;+: yfdf lzj ;] gf g] kfn, lxGb" kl/ ifb, jL/ uf] / vfnL, j} lbs wd{ kl/ ifb\, lxGb"hfu/ 0f, g] kfn, dfgjclwsf/ ;+3, : ofNo'6

uf] vf{, b a] |e uf] vf{, b xf] k 6«] lgª ;] G6/ / b uf] vf{ lkm6g] ; bfª / x] sf] cWoIf kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;f] lbg 6«flkmsrf] sdf hDdf eO{ emf“sL h'n';;lxt gof“ahf/ , g] kfnL ;] gf Jof/ ] s, bfdf] b/ rf] s x'“b} t'n;Lk'/ rf] sdf k'u] / ;efdf kl/ 0ft x'g] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cfkm\gf Jofg/ tyf e] ife"iffsf emf“sL h'n';;lxt pkl: yt x'g ;a} df cfJxfg ug'{eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f k|lti7fgsf ;lrj s] jL 3tL{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dj] bgf

xfd|L cfb/0fLo ;lDwgL, xh'/cfdf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–( lgjf;L j]bfj]bL cfrfo{sf] oxL @)&( k'; !$ ut]sf lbg &% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf O{Zj/n] w} o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f} + .

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] g]kfn nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgL ln= af6 hf/L lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ljdfn]v ldlt @)&( d+l;/ !% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M x]ds'df/L /f]sf ljdfn]v g+= M #)@)#@#*$ 7]ufgf M a8frf}/ uf=kf=–$, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*($$%)! xfn M n'+u|L uf=kf=–%, /f]Nkf

;lDwgL M kfj{tf l3ld/] gflt M bz/y l3ld/]÷zf]ef l3ld/] -kl08t_ kgflt M cgdf]n l3ld/] ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} | laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

saf]n c+s -d'=c= s/ afx]s_

xf]n]/L ahf/b]lv k|fylds ;fof lgd{f0f ;]jf (),$$,$!).%) :jf:Yo s]Gb|;Dd hfg] 3f]/fxL–!), bfª af6f] lkr

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

>L afndlGb/ cfwf/e"t ljBfno -!–%_ 3f]/fxL–!$, bfª

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lgjf{rg ;dLIff sfo{zfnf

nf]stGqsf] d'Vo s8L lgjf{rg M cfo'Qm q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, @% k'; . lgjf{rg cfo'Qm 8f= hfgsLs'df/ L t'nfw/ n] nf] stGqsf] d'Vo s8L g} lgjf{rg ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgn] lbPsf] lhDd] jf/ LnfO{ cfof] un] ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg u/ ] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] nf] stGqsf] ;'b[l9s/ 0f / nf] stGqnfO{ yk alnof] agfpg lgjf{rgn] d'Vo e"ldsf v] Ng] atfpg'eof] ] . ;f] daf/ ;Nofgsf] ;b/ d'sfd vn+ufdf lgjf{rg cfof] un] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o / k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg @)&( sf] lgjf{rg ;dLIff sfo{zfnfdf af] Nb} pxf“n] o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] lgjf{rg : jR5, lgikIf, eo/ lxt / zfGt jftfj/ 0fdf ;DkGg ePsf] pNn] v ub} { lgjf{rg ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg u/ ] / cfof] un] cfkm\gf] bfloTj k"/ f u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;a} If] qsf] ;xof] udf lgjf{rg cfof] un] Ps} r/ 0fdf lgjf{rg ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfof] un] lgjf{rgsf a] nfdf dfq} xf] Og\, lgjf{rgk"j{, lgjf{rgsf] a] nf / lgjf{rgkZrft klg dxTjk"0f{ sfd ub} { cfPsf] 5 .Ú cfo'Qm t'nfw/ n] lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf s] xL dtbfg: ynx? dtbftfx?sf] ckfosdf k/ ] sfn]

d'~h===

: yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] d'Ghsf ;fdu|Lsf] pTkfbg / ahfl/ s/ 0fdf d2t ug{] ePsf] 5 . / fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] d'Ghsf] ;fdu|Lsf] ahfl/ s/ 0fsf] nflu gLltut?kdf Joj: yf ug{] ePsf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf k|sfz lai6n] : yfgLo pTkfbgsf] k|j4{gsf] nflu sfd ug{] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] : yfgLo pTkfbgsf] k|j4{g ug{] gLlt cjnDag u/ ] sf 5f} + . d'Gh nufot : yfgLo sRrfkbfy{af6 pTkfbg ePsf ;fdu|Lsf] k|of] u / ahfl/ s/ 0fdf ;xof] u u5f} {+Ú– cWoIf lai6n] eGg'eof] – …: yfgLo pTkfbgaf6 ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú df6f] sf] ef“8f pkxf/ lbb} kflnsf u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ lgjf;L sfnLb] jL s'dfnsf] lbgrof{ km] l/ Psf] 5 . df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] ;Lk l;s] kl5 pxf“nfO{ l;hgdf km';{b x'“b} g . cfw'lgs k|ljlwaf6 df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] sfd z'? ePsf] xf] . cfDbfgL / cfTd;Ddfg b'a} a9] sf] 5 . …Ps ?k} of‘ klg c?;“u xft yfk] / dfUg'kYof{] . clxn] cfkm\g} ;Lkn] sdfpg] ePsf] 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfDbfgL / cfTd;Ddfg b'a} a9] sf] 5 .Ú s'dfn ;d'bfon] df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] k] zf k'Vof{} +nL xf] . t/ ahf/ df Knfl: 6ssf] ef“8f lelqPkl5 w] / } n] of] sfd 5f8\b} uP . t/ kl5Nnf lbgdf cfw'lgs k|ljlwaf6 df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] / ksfpg] sfd z'? ePkl5 o;tkm{ cfsif{0f a9\g yfn] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . : jR5 Jofj;flos ;d"xaf6 tflnd, k|ljlw / df6f] sf] ef“8f kf] Ng] cfw'lgs e6\6L ;xof] u ePkl5 rf} s' s'dfn ufp“ kmls{P/ df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] sfdnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg'ePsf] 5 . t/ df6f] sf] ef“8fn] / fd|f] ahf/ kfPsf] 5} g . dflg;x?sf] / f] hfOdf df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] u/ L : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ;xof] u ug{'kg{] egfO pxf“sf] 5 . …t/ sf/ Lsf] ;+sng s] Gb| agfPsf] em} + df6f] sf] ef“8f laqmL ug{] lglZrt 7fp“ lbPdf ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …df6f] sf] ef“8fnfO{ k|j4{g ug{ ;/ sf/ n] Wofg lbg'k5{ .Ú u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{df klg df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] x?sf] ;Lk clea[l4 ug{ ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmddf ;d] 6] sf] 5 . : ynut cjnf] sg;“u} tflnd, k|ljlw ;xof] u ug{] sfo{qmd / x] sf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf odgf/ f0f kf] v|] nn] atfpg' eof] . …rfn' cfly{s jif{df klg sfo{qmd agfPsf 5f} + . df6f] sf] ef“8fnfO{ k|j4{g ug{] , cfw'lgs k|ljlw;“u hf] 8\g] of] hgf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kflnsf e|d0fdf cfpg] kfx'gfnfO{ df6f] af6 ag] sf ef“8f pkxf/ lbg yfn] sf 5f} + .Ú : jR5 Joj;fodfkm{t u'0f: t/ Lo hLljsf] kfh{gdf clea[l4 ug{ d'Ghsf] ;fdu|L / df6f] sf] ef“8fsf] Jofj;flos pTkfbgn] ;xof] u k'Ug] b] lvPsf] 5 .

s] xL ;d: of ePsf] eP klg casf lbgdf tL ;d: of ;dfwfg u/ ] / cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . …o; k6ssf] lgjf{rgdf cfrf/ ;+lxtf pNn+3gsf 36gf sd} dfqfdf ePsf 5g\, o;df ;a} If] qn] lhDd] jf/ 9+un] sfd u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …tNnf] txdf klg lgjf{rg cfrf/ ;+lxtfsf] cg'udgsf] Joj: yf ldnfPsf lyof+} , o;n] yk ;xhtf yk] sf] xf] .Ú pxf“n] lgjf{rgnfO{ yk Jojl: yt ug{ s] xL sfg'g lgdf{0f / s] xL sfg'g kl/ dfh{gsf] tof/ Ldf / x] sfn] lgjf{rgnfO{ : jR5, lgikIf / eo/ lxt jftfj/ 0fdf ;DkGg ug{ o;n] d2t ug] { atfpg'eof] . kmn: j?k dtbftf lzIffnfO{ kl/ dfh{g u/ ] sf] / o;sf] d'Vo bfloTj : yfgLo txnfO{ lbOPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . o: t} lhNnf GofofwLz lul/ / fh uf} tdn] ;a} If] qsf] ;xof] uaf6 dfq} lgjf{rg ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …/ fhgLlts bn, pDd] bjf/ nufot ;a} If] q;“usf] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ x'“bf cfrf/ ;+lxtfsf] k"0f{kfngf ePsf] 5, k|lt: kwf{Tds r'gfj k|rf/ ;fdu|L / f] lsPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] 8f“8f–8f“8fx?df dtbfg s] Gb| / xg] t/ dtbftfx? a] ;Ldf a: g] x'“bf dtbfg sfo{df s] xL ;d: of ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

o: t} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ljkLg cfrfo{n] xfn} ;DkGg cfjlws lgjf{rgdf lhNnfdf cfrf/ ;+lxtf pNn+3gsf 36gf gePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;b/ d'sfdeGbf 6f9f– 6f9fsf a: tLx?df ;d] t dtbfg s] Gb| ePsfn] ;'/ Iff r'gf} tL eP klg ;a} If] qsf] ;fy / ;dGjodf ;xh?kdf lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lgjf{rg cfof] un] ;a} k|b] znfO{ ;d] 6\g] u/ ] / ;Nofg, a} t8L, tfKn] h'ª, ?s'd, bf] nvfnufotsf ;ft : yfgdf lgjf{rg ;dLIff ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] lyof] . sfo{zfnfdf lgjf{rg cfof] usf k|jQmf zflnu|fd zdf{ kf} 8] nn] lgjf{rg cfof] un] u/ ] sf sfd / casf of] hgfsf af/ ] df hfgsf/ L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] cfGtl/ s Joj: yfkg / ljQLo Joj: yfkgdf ;d: of x'“bf ;ftj6f lgjf{rg If] qdf sfo{qmd u/ ] / ;'emfj ;+sng u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f lgjf{rg cfof] usf pk;lrj ;"o{k|;fb cof{nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf / fhgLlts bnsf k|d'v, ;'/ Iff lgsfosf k|d'v, dtbfg clws[t, lgjf{rg ko{j] Ifs, dtbftf lzIff : jo+;] js, kqsf/ nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

sfof{no ;xof]uL cfjZostf

o; ljBfnonfO{ Ps -!_ hgf sfof{no ;xof] uL cfjZos k/ ] sf] x'Fbf OR5's pd] bjf/ x?n] tkl;ndf pNn] lvt adf] lhd k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] kGw| -!%_ lbgleq ljBfno ;dodf b/ vf: t lbgsf] nflu cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . lj1fkg g+= )!÷)&(÷)*) ;] jfM c: yfoL s/ f/ z} lIfs of] UotfM slDtdf sIff * pQL0f{ k/ LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, df} lvs k/ LIff b: t'/ M ?=!))).– tnaM g] kfn ;/ sf/ af6 pknAw cg'bfg cfjZos sfuhftx?M g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|ltlnkL / z} lIfs of] Uotfsf k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnkL @÷@ k|lt b/ vf: t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&(.!).!) ut] sfof{no ;doleq k|wfgfWofks

k'; @& ut] ;fj{hlgs labf sf7df8f} +, @% k'; -o';_– ;/ sf/ n] k'; @& ut] k[YjL hoGtLsf lbg ;fj{hlgs labf lbg] ePsf] 5 . dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] ;f] daf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] pQm lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . k'; @& df k[YjL hoGtLsf cj;/ df ;fj{hlgs labfsf] dfu ub{} / fk|kfn] ;/ sf/ nfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lbg] zt{ / fv] sf] lyof] . / fk|kfsf] pQm k|: tfjdf cGo bnx¿ klg ;xdt ePsf x'g\ . o;afx] s ;f] daf/ sf] dlGqkl/ ifb\ a} 7sn] ;femf Go"gtd sfo{qmdnfO{ cg'df] bg u/ ] sf] 5 .

n'lDagL===

;du| k|b] zsf] klxrfgsf] nflu sfd ug] { ljZjf; JoQm ug{'eof] . …of] 7"nf] sfo{ xf] . b] zn] ljsl;t u/ ] sf] lj1fg k|ljlw ;a} k|b] zdf k'Ug' g} 7"nf] pknlAw xf] Ú– d'VodGqL s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …lj1fg / k|ljlwsf] If] qdf x] lkPsf lyof} + . ca ;+;f/ lrgfpg cl3 a9] sf 5f} + . ;d[4 n'lDagL agfpg / hgtfsf] hLjg: t/ p7fpg k/ Dk/ fut k|ljlwsf] pTyfg tyf k|of] u x'g h?/ L 5 .Ú k|lti7fgsf pks'nklt 8f= ;'lgnafa' >] i7sf] cWoIftf tyf d'VodGqL s] ;Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf]

sfo{qmddf : jf: YodGqL OGb|hLt yf?n] ljgfzlagfsf] ljsf;sf] nflu k|ljlw;“u k/ Dk/ fut pTkfbgnfO{ hf] 8\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ljlzli6s[t k|of] uzfnf Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf k|f8f e/ tdl0f kf] v|] nn] k/ Dk/ fut k|ljlw g} lj1fgsf] cflj: sf/ sf] s] Gb| ePsf] / o;sf] cg';Gwfg u/ ] / k|a4{g ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ufp“kflnsf–# sf cWoIf t'n;L/ fd clwsf/ Ln] : yfgLo pTkfbgsf] klxrfg / To;sf] ljlzli6s/ 0fdf Wofg lbg cfu|x ug{'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f k|ljlw ;+sfosf k|d'v 8f= / ljGb|k|;fb 9sfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . …;f/ lyÚ On] lS6«s : s'6/ x: tfGt/ 0f g] kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f– k|lti7fgn] On] lS6«s : s'6/ lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfnL k|ljlwsf] k|of] u u/ ] / ljB'taf6 rNg] : s'6/ lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] xf] . ;f] djf/ n'lDagL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL s'nk|;fb s] ;LnfO{ : s'6/ sf] ;f“rf] x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . pkef] Qmfsf] nflu b'O{ nfvb] lv b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ df laqmL ug{ ldNg] u/ L tof/ kfl/ Psf] xf] . ljB'tLo : s'6/ sf] cg';Gwfg ug{ / tof/ kfg{ k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] !% nfv ah] 6 pknAw u/ fPsf] lyof] . k|b] zsf : jf: YodGqL OGb|hLt yf?n] 6] i6 8«fOe ug{'ePsf] 5 . ;f] :s'6/ km"n rfh{ ePdf %) b] lv &% lsnf] ld6/ ;Dd ofqf ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

     

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