२०८० साल पुस २३ गते सोमवार

CMYK

o'uaf]w

l8k]G8]g le;f

gof“

;lhnf];Fu :6'8]G6;Fu l8k]G8]g le;fdf ci6«]lnof, Sofg8f, o'/f]k, o's] hfgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df xfdLnfO{ t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf. ;Dks{ g+=M (&^(&&@($$, (*^)^&$@$*

jif{ M $&

c+s M @%%

www.nayayougbodh.com

/fli6«o b} lgs

@)*) ;fn k'; @# ut] ;f]djf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jan. 8, 2024)

clVtof/df a9\b} k|b]z ;/sf/sf ph'/L q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, @@ k'; . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf sfdx?sf] af/ ] df clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] udf ph'/ L kg{] qmd a9] sf] 5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ u7g ePotf clVtof/ df tLg;o @@ j6f ph'/ L k/ ] sf 5g\ . h;dWo] cfof] un] Ps ;o ^@ j6f km5\of{] 6 u/ ] sf] 5 eg] Ps ;o ^) j6f ph'/ L 5fglags} qmddf / x] sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] 5 . ;a} eGbf w] / } jg tyf jftfj/ 0f dGqfnosf] ph'/ L 5 . Ps ;o 5j6f k/ ] sf ph'/ L dWo] ^* j6f km5\of{] 6 ePsf 5g\ eg] #* j6f af“sL 5g\ . ;a} eGbf sd ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnosf] ph'/ L 5 . Pp6f ph'/ L k/ ] sf] / Tof] km5\of{] 6 x'g af“sL 5 . ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfnosf] &( j6f ph'/ L k/ ] sfdWo] @# j6f km5\of{] 6 ePsf 5g\ .

cfh /fli6«o;ef ;b:o lgjf{rgsf] pDd]bjf/L btf{ sf7df8f} +, @@ k'; -o';_– / fli6«o;ef ;b: osf] l/ Qm !( kbdf cfufdL df3 !! ut] x'g] lgjf{rgsf nflu cfh ;f] daf/ pDd] bjf/ L dgf] gog kq btf{ sfo{qmd x'“b} 5 . pDd] bjf/ L dgf] gog btf{ ug{'cl3 cfof] usf tkm{af6 ul/ g'kg{] ;Dk"0f{ tof/ L / sfo{ lhDd] jf/ L k"/ f ul/ Psf] lgjf{rg cfof] usf k|jQmf zflnu|fd zdf{ kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . d'n'ssf ;ft} k|b] z d'sfddf : yfkgf ul/ Psf lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{nodf pDd] bjf/ sf] dgf] gog kq btf{ laxfg !) ah] b] lv ck/ fGx # ah] ;Dd x'g] 5 . pQm lgjf{rgsf nflu cfof] un] oxL k'; $ ut] g} af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

cem} %^ j6f d'2f cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf / x] sf 5g\ . : jf: Yo dGqfnosf %% j6f ph'/ LdWo] #% j6f ph'/ L km5\of{] 6 ePsf 5g\ eg] cem} + @) j6f ph'/ L af“sL 5g\ . s[lif tyf e"ld Joj: yf dGqfnosf #! j6f ph'/ LdWo] !) j6f km5of{] 6 ePsf 5g\ eg] @! j6f ph'/ L cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf 5g\ . pBf] u ko{6g dGqfnosf !! j6f ph'/ L dWo] rf/ j6f km5\of{] 6 ePsf 5g\ eg] ;ftj6f cg';Gwfgs} qmddf 5g\ .

To: t} d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifb\ sfof{nosf ;ftj6f ph'/ L k/ ] sf, rf/ j6f ph'/ L km5\of{] 6 ePsf / tLgj6f ph'/ L af“sL 5g\ . cy{{dGqfnosf b'O{j6f ph'/ L k/ ] sf / b'a} km5\of{] 6 ePsf 5g\ . u[x dGqfnosf b'O{ ph'/ L k/ ] sf, To;dWo] Pp6f km5of{] 6 ePsf] / Pp6f ph'/ L cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf 5 . k|b] z;efsf] Pp6f ph'/ L k/ ] sf] / Tof] cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf / x] sf] clVtof/ n] hgfPsf] 5 . k|b] zdf ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmd lgdf{0f k|lqmof kl/ kfngf

gePsf] , of] hgf th{'df dfkb08 kfngf gePsf] , xr'jfdf ax'aif] { of] hgf tyf ;–;fgf of] hgf 5gf] 6 ug] { / ca08f / sd tyf / sdfGt/ ug] { k|j[lQ a9] sf] , k|b] z / : yfgLo tx aLr of] hgf tyf sfo{qmddf sdhf] / ;dGjo, of] hgfdf bf] xf] / f] kgf ePsf] h: tf ljifodf ph'/ L k/ ] sf 5g\ . o: t} jflif{s vl/ b of] hgf tyf k"j{tof/ L gu/ L jif{sf] cGTolt/ ;f] em} dfn;fdfg vl/ b ug] { u/ ] sf] , lagfsf/ 0f 7] Ssfsf] Dofb yk ug] {, lgotjz c: jfefljs e] l/ o;g ug] {, k"j{ lgwf{l/ t Ifltk"lt{ gnufPsf] b] lvPsf] 5 . cfjZostf / Ifdtf eGbf a9L k/ fdz{sf] gfddf k"j{ ;DefJotf / ;DefJotf cWoognufotsf sfo{x? u/ L u/ fO{ u} / e'QmfgL lng] lbg] u/ ] sf] h: tf ;d: of b] lvPsf 5g\ . j: t' vl/ bdf : k] l;lkms] ;g tyf k|fljlws lg/ LIf0f k|ltj] bg agfpg] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5} g . vl/ bdf k|lt: kwf{ sd ug{] k|j[lQ a9] / uPsf] 5 . 7"nf] Kofs] h agfpg] , 6'qmf kf/ ] / vl/ b ug{] , s;} nfO{ nlIft u/ ] / d"Nof+sgsf] cfwf/ to ug{] , af] nkqsf] ;6\6f w] / } j6f lznaGbL b/ efpkq lgsfNg] , hl6n sfd klg pkef] Qmf ;ldltnfO{ lbg] / ;f] em} vl/ b ug{] k|j[lQ a9] / uPsf] clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u a'6jn sfof{nosf k|d'v / fh] Gb|s'df/ kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . …pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] Ifdtf 5} g . t/ sfnf] kq] sf] sfd klg ToxL+af6 u/ fpg] ul/ Psf] 5 . gfd pkef] Qmfsf] sfd 7] s] bf/ sf] eO/ x] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o: tf k|j[lQx?nfO{ klg dl;gf] 9+un] cWoog ul/ / x] sf 5f} + .Ú 7] s] bf/ ;“u ldnf] dtf] u/ ] / clgoldt tl/ sfn] e'QmfgL lbg] ul/ Psf] ;d] t kfOPsf] clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . l: 6«ª ck|] ;g ug{ kfPgf} + M k|d'v cfo'Qm clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] usf k|d'v cfo'Qm k|] ds'df/ / fO{n] ;jf{] Rr cbfntn] u/ ] sf] af“sL # k]hdf:

ljB't sfl6Psf] lj/f]wdf pBf]u aGb u/]/ cfGbf]ng

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, @@ k'; . g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0fn] pBf] usf] ljB't sf6] kl5 ?kGb] xLsf pBf] uLx? cfGbf] lnt ePsf 5g\ . k"j{3f] lift sfo{qmd cg';f/ ?kGb] xLsf @@ j6f pBf] ux?n] pBf] u aGb u/ ] / cfGbf] ng z'? u/ ] sf 5g\ . ?kGb] xLsf] c3f{vf“‘rL l;d] G6 pBf] u k|fln, hubDaf l;Gy] l6S; k|fln, 3/ fgf km'8 k|f] 8S6; / l;4fy{ k] 6 O08li6«h pBf] usf] ljB't tTsfn h8fgsf] dfu ub} { pBf] uLx?n] sd{rf/ L;lxt g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0fsf] e} / xjf ljt/ 0f s] Gb| cufl8 la/ f] w k|bz{g u/ ] sf lyP . 8] l8s] 6] 8 / 6«+snfOgsf] df/ df e} / xjf– a'6jn cf} Bf] lus sf] l/ 8f] / sf pBf] ux? k/ ] sf] atfp“b}

pBf] ux?n] la/ f] w hgfpg'k/ ] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . ljB't\ k|flws/ 0fn] sf] l/ 8f] / df / x] sf pBf] ux?nfO{ )&@ / )&% ;fnb] lvsf] …5'6 lanjfktsf] e'QmfgL eGb} kqfrf/ u/ ] sf] lyof] . k|flws/ 0fsf] ldlt @)&@ c;f/ !@ ut] a;] sf] a} 7sn] 8] l8s] 6] 8 ;+/ rgfnfO{ laz] if b/ nfUg] geO{ 8] l8s] 6] 8 lkm8/ af6 nf] 8;] l8Ësf] avt @$ ;} 306f laB't lng] pkef] QmfnfO{ dfq ljz] if b/ nfUg] lg0f{o ePsf] pBf] uLx?sf] lhls/ 5 . 5'6 lansf] gfddf hf/ L u/ ] sfn] ljB't\ lgodg cfof] udf ljrf/ fwLg / x] sf] cj: yfdf k|flws/ 0fn] aSof} tf b] vfp“b} laB't sf6] sf] eGb} pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 n'lDagL k|b] z cWoIf s[i0f k|;fb zdf{ / l;4fy{ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf

cWoIf 7fs'/ s'df/ >] i7n] s8f cfnf] rgf ug'{eof] . pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o ;d] t / xg'ePsf c3f{vf“rL l;d] G6sf ;~rfns / fh] zs'df/ cu|jfnn] ljB't\ k|flws/ 0fn] ljB't\ lgodg cfof] usf] lgb] {zg ;d] t c6] / u/ L ljgfk|df0f 6«+s nfOg dx;'n lt/ fpg vf] h] / pBf] udfly HofbtL u/ ] sf] cf/ f] k nufpg'eof] . g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0fsf] ljt/ 0f tyf u|fxs ;] jf lgb] {zgfnon] g] kfnel/ ^! j6f pBf] ux?sf] jSof} tf ljj/ 0f ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfn el/ @@ ca{ @$ s/ f] 8 %& nfv a9L ljB't dx;'n af“sL / x] sf] lgb] {zgfnon] pNn] v u/ ] sf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] zdf dfq} #* j6f pBf] ux?n] ;ft ca{ cf7 s/ f] 8 &$ nfv a9L / sd a'emfpg'kg] {5 .

: yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf sfd

Gofgf] sk8f ljt/0fb]lv 3/ lgdf{0f;Dd

q Ps/ fh e08f/ L

t'n;Lk'/ , @@ k'; . t'n;Lk'/ –& cd] NrL gu/ sL *) jifL{of a[4f a'l4 a: g] t cfOtaf/ cfkm\gf] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIfsf] ;xof] udf j8f sfof{no k'Ug'eof] . j8f sfof{no k'Ug'ePsL pxf“nfO{ j8fWoIf / fdaxfb'/ lh;Ln] ANof+s] 6 lbg'eof] / : jf: Yo cj: yfaf/ ] ;f] Wg'eof] . a: g] tn] cfkm\ gf] : jf: Yo cj: yf l7s} ePsf] / j8fdfkm{t Gofgf] sk8f kfp“bf v'zL nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] ;Dd o;/ L s'g} ;xof] u kfPsL lyOg“ . of] klxnf] k6s xf] . c;fWo} v'zL nfu] sf] 5 .Ú pxf“nfO{ ;xof] u ug{ cfPsf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIfsf cg';f/ a: g] t ljkGgjuL{o kl/ jf/ sL ;b: o x'g'x'G5 . To;} n] j8fn] lbPsf] ;xof] un] klg s] xL / fxt xf] ;\ eg] / j8f sfof{no;Dd cfkm} n] NofP/ cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . p;f] t j8f sfof{non] laxLaf/ sfof{no k|f+u0fd} Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ ] / (& hgf *) jif{ k'u] sf a[4a[4fnfO{ Gofgf] sk8f ANof+s] 6 ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] lyof] eg] j8f sfof{no;Dd cfpg g;Sg] Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ 3/ d} k'u] / Gofgf] sk8f ljt/ 0f tyf : jf: Yo hf“r ul/ Psf] j8fWoIf / fdaxfb'/ lh;Ln] atfpg'eof] . … sltko Ho] i7 gful/ sx? oxf“‘ cfpg ;Sg'ePg, pxf“x?nfO{ 3/ d} k'u] / ljt/ 0f u¥of} + . sltkon] cem} hfgsf/ L kfpg'ePsf] 5} g . To;} n] j8fsf ;a} 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ cfkm\ CMYK

gf] 6f] ndf j8fn] lbPsf] ;xof] u lng 5'6] sf Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ j8f sfof{nodf NofP/ cfpg jf g;Sg] cj: yf ePdf hfgsf/ L u/ fpg eg] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] klg j8f sfof{nodf cfP/ Ho] i7 gful/ sx?n] ;xof] u : j?k ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] ANof+s] 6 lnO/ xg'ePsf] 5 . Ho] i7 gful/ sx?sf] ;Ddfg tyf hgk|ltlglw / j8faf;Lx?aLrsf] ;DaGw k|uf9 agfpg] p2] Zon] Go"g ah] 6sf afjh'b klg of] cleofg yfn] sf xf} + .Ú j8fn] of] jif{ Ps nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] / Ho] i7 gful/ sx?nfO{ Gofgf] sk8f ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ –^ gDa/ j8f sfof{non] klg n} +lus lx+;f lj?4sf] !^ lbg] cleofgsf] ;dodf #^ hgf lx+;f k|efljt dlxnfx?nfO{

Gofgf] sk8f ANof+s] 6 ljt/ 0f u¥of] . dlxnfx?sf nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] ah] 6af6 lx+;f k|efljt dlxnfx?nfO{ ;xof] u k|bfg ul/ Psf] j8fWoIf b'hdfg e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . … xfdL hgk|ltlglwx? ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] dfWodaf6 j8faf;Lsf] dfem k'Ug] xf] , Tof] xfdLn] ul/ / x] s} 5f} + . ;“u} j8faf;Lsf ;d: ofx?df ;xefuL eP/ tyf pxf“x?sf] ;d: ofdf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] tkm{af6 ;Sbf] ;xof] u u/ ] / klg hf] l8g rfxG5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] klg ljsf;sf] Pp6f df] 8n xf] . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ gful/ s;“u ljleGg tl/ sfn] hf] l8g ;S5 . ef} lts k|ult dfq} ljsf; xf] Og eGg] s'/ fdf xfdL : ki6 5f} + . clxn] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf

of]Uotf M SLC or +2 Pass tnj M 18,500± ef8f :yfg M 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= M

9869035704, 9813380144

gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

/fHoaf6} 7luPsf] ls;fgsf] u'gf;f]

q ;Gtf] if vgfn 3f] / fxL, @@ k'; . Ps ;o %) ln6/ b"w b} lgs laqmL ug'{ePsL t'n;Lk'/ –* l6s/ Ldf k|] d e} +;L kfng kmd{ ;~rfng ul/ / xg'ePsL uLtf vqLn] clxn] !)÷!@ ln6/ dfq} laqmL ug{'x'G5 . …e} +;LnfO{ Hj/ f] cfpg] , kvfnf nfUg] ;d: of b] lvof] . Ps dlxgf;Dd vfg} ?lr u/ ] gg\, rf“8} aRrf kmfNbf cf7j6f kf8fkf8L / tLgj6f e} +;L klg d/ ] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;ft ln6/;Dd b"w lbg] Pp6f e} +;Ln] clxn] d'lZsnn] Ps ln6/ dfq} lbG5 .Ú t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf k6s–k6s ;d: of bzf{p“bf klg / f] u kQf nufpg ;xof] u gePsf]

pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“nfO{ clxn] kz' kfng Joj;fodf nfUbf nfu] sf] C0fsf] lrGtf Psflt/ 5 eg] csf] {lt/ la/ fdL kz'sf] .

3f] / fxL–!@ xfk'/ df ljut rf/ jif{b] lv tLg laufx If] qkmndf a] df} ;dL t/ sf/ L v] tL ul/ / xg'ePsf k[YjL v8\sfsf] ut jif{ gSsnL l8PkLs} sf/ 0f @) b] lv @% nfv ?k} of“sf] v] tLdf gf] S;fg eof] . …kf] xf] / kmfu'gdf dn xfxfsf/ eof] . ToxL ;dodf lsg] sf] l8PkL gSsnL k/ ] 5 . gSsnL dns} sf/ 0f d] / f] @% nfv ?k} of“sf] t/ sf/ L gi6 eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …OlG8of sfd ug] { dfG5] d] / } b] zdf s] xL u5{' eg] sf] clxn] #)÷$) nfv C0fdf 8'Ag'k/ ] sf] 5 .Ú

t'n;Lk'/ –!$ sf s'zn v8\sfsf] ;d: of cs} { 5 . v] tL ug] { ls;fgnfO{ k|fljlws ;xof] u gk'Ug] u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …kf“r laufx If] qkmndf cfn' nufPsf] 5' . 8] 9 laufxdf / f] u nfu] sf] 5 . d} n] s'g ljiffbL k|of] u ug] { eg] / k|fljlws ;xof] u g} kfp“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s[lif 1fg s] Gb|df em'q] ls;fgsf s'/ } ;'Gg rfxg'x'Gg d} n] sxf“af6 ;] jf kfpg] < Ú pxf“n] lap ljiffbL dn h: tf s'/ fdf k|fljlws ;xof] u ls;fgnfO{ cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cg'bfg k|fKt / f;folgs dnsf] kx'“r Jofj;flos t/ sf/ L v] tL ug] { ls;fg;Dd k'Ug g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …dnfO{ tLg ;o af] / f dn rflxG5, af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

k|]; lj1lKt xfn} s]xL l;ldt cgnfO{g ldl8ofx¿åf®f ;'lgof]lht tj®n] >[+vnfa4 ul® km®s km®s zLif{s ®fvL ;"o{Hof]lt nfOkm OG:of]®]G; sDkgL k|lt gs®fTds c;® k'¥ofpg] x]t'n] cfkm'v';L ckJofVof ub{} skf]nslNkt, e|fds, clt®+lht ® tYoxLg ® ;To tYo ga'emL tyf ljifout 1fg g®fvL l;nl;n]jf® tj®n] ;dfrf®x¿sf] ;Dk|]if0f ePsf o:tf ;dfrf®x¿ k|lt ;"o{Hof]lt nfOkm OG;f]®]G; sDkgLsf] uDeL® Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] 5 . sDkgLn] ;b}j ;+:yfut ;'zf;g, aLdf P]g ® gLlt lgodsf] cjnDag ub{} cfPsf] ® lgodgsf®L lgsfo aLdf k|flws®0fsf] k|ToIf lgu®fgL ® lgb{]zg cg';f® cfˆgf ;Dk'0f{ sfo{;Dkfbg ub{} cfPsf] ;fy} g]kfn ;®sf®sf cGo lgofds lgsfo sDklg ®lh:6«f®sf] sfof{no, cfGtl®s ®fh:j sfo{fno, g]kfn :6s Ps:r]~h -g]K;]_, g]kfn lwtf]kq af]8{ -;]af]g_, l;l8P; P08 lSnol®Ë lnld6]8 nufot ;a} ;®f]sf®jfnf lgofds lgsfox¿sf] gLlt, lgod ® lgb{]zgx¿sf] kl®lw leq ®xL ;f] lgb{]zgx¿sf] k"0f{ kl®kfngf ub{} ;+:yfut ;'zf;gnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ sfo{ ub{} cfPsf] Joxf]®f hfgsf®L u®fpFb5f}+ . t;y{ s]lx l;ldt ldl8ofx¿df k|sflzt ;dfrf®x¿ tYolxg, cfwf®lxg ® skf]nslNkt ®x]sf] ® unt cf®f]k nufP® nfvf}+ laldt, nfvf}+ z]o®wgL ® xhf®f+} clestf{x¿sf] ljZjf; lhTg ;kmn ;"o{Hof]lt nfOkm k|lt cfd hgtfdf g} e|d l;h{gf ug{] ® sDkgLsf] k|lti7fdf cfFr k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] ;'lgof]lht tj®n] k|sflzt u®]sf] ® o:tf cfwf®lxg ;dfrf®sf] kl5 gnfuL k'0f{ ¿kdf lgw{Ss eO{ b[9 ljZjf; ®fvL ljutdf em}F sDkgLn] hf®L u®]sf] aLdfn]v vl®b ug{ ® cGo ;]jf;'ljwf lng'x'g ;a}nfO{ xflb{s cfu|x ub{5f}+ . sDkgL;Fu ;DalGwt oxfFx¿sf] s'g} ;'emfj jf u'gf;f] ePdf glhssf] zfvf sfof{no jf sDkgLsf] Od]n dfkm{t pknAw u®fOlbg'x'g ;d]t cg'®f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fy} xfdLnfO{ ljZjf; u®]® ;"o{Hof]lt nfOkmsf] ;fv Pj+ >Lj[l4sf nflu k|ToIf tyf ck|ToIf ¿kdf xfdL;Fu cfj4 ;Dk"0f{ z'e]R5'sx¿ k|lt xflb{s wGojfb tyf cfef® JoQm ub{5f}+ .

@

@)*) ;fn k'; @# ut] ;f]djf/ (Jan. 8, 2024)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

@) s/f]8sf] sDkg † hgk|ltlglwsf] e|i6frf/ /f]Sg] ;+sNk vf]O < d'n'sdf ;fj{hlgs ;] jf k|jfx, vl/ b, ljsf; lgdf{0f hxfFtxLF e|i6frf/ JofKt 5 . hxfFtxLF eO/ x] sf e|i6frf/ n] ;du| ;'zf;g k|j4{gsf] ;/ sf/ L gf/ fnfO{ vf] qmf] ;fljt ul/ / x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf ;fj{hlgs ;] jf k|jfxdf ;'zf;gsf] cj: yfaf/ ] clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] @)&% ;fndf u/ ] sf] Pp6f cWoogn] ;fj{hlgs ;] jf k|jfx / ;du| ;'zf;g k|j4{gsf] cj: yf gfh's / x] sf] b] lvPsf] lyof] . 6«fG;k/ ] G;L OG6/ g] zgnsf] @)@@ sf] k|ltj] bgn] klg g] kfn e|i6frf/ JofKt d'n'sx?sf] >] 0fLd} / x] sf] b] vfPsf] lyof] . e|i6frf/ x'g] d'n'ssf] >] 0fLdf cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf yf] / } ;'wf/ eP/ g] kfn !!& cf} + : yfgaf6 !!) cf} + : yfgdf / x] sf] b] vfPsf] lyof] . ;"rsf+sdf !)) c+sn] clt : jR5 / z"Go c+sn] clt e|i6 hgfpF5 eg] %) eGbf sd c+s k|fKt ePdf a9L e|i6frf/ x'g] d'n'ssf ?kdf dflgg] ul/ Psf] 5 . g] kfnsf] o; jif{sf] cf} ;t c+s $# / x] sf] 5 . g] kfn dfq xf] Og, ljZjsf b'O{ ltxfO d'n'sdf e|i6frf/ uDeL/ ;d: ofsf] ?kdf / x] sf] 6«fG;k/ ] G;L OG6/ g] zgnsf] k|ltj] bgn] b] vfpF5 . g] kfndf : yfkgf ePsf] nf] stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ / fhgLlts bnsf g] tfx?n] k/ Dk/ fut k"FhLjfbL nf] stGq eGbf km/ s / k|ultzLn nf] stGq eg] / kl/ efiff u/ ] sf 5g\ . g] kfnsf] nf] stGqdf wd{lg/ k] Iftf, u0ftGq / ;+3LotfnfO{ 7"nf] pknlAw dflgG5 . To;sf cltl/ Qm lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf Joj: yf ePsf] ;dfg'kflts / ;dfj] lztfsf] Joj: yfn] lg;Gb] x k|ultzLn dxTj / fV5g\ t/ g] kfn Pp6f To: tf] d'n's klg xf] hxfF / fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwnfO{ kf/ bzL{, e|i6frf/ d'Qm, hjfkmb] xL / ;'zf;gd'vL agfpg lgodgsf/ L ;+: yfx?sf] : yfkgfdf ;d] t sdL b] lvb} g . t/ sfof{Gjogsf] kf6f] ;Gtf] ifhgs 5} g . b] zdf x'g] clgoldttf / e|i6frf/ nfO{ c+s'z nufpg] clwsf/ k|fKt ;+: yfx? ljz] ifu/ L clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u, / fli6«o ;ts{tf s] Gb|, ;DklQ z'l4s/ 0f cg';Gwfg ljefu cflbsf] e"ldsf k|efjsf/ L b] lvPsf] 5} g . To;} n] l;4fGttM nf] stGq / ;'zf;gsf lgldQ cfjZos lgodgsf/ L ;+: yfx? ;d] t : yfkgf ePsf] eP klg e|i6frf/ x'g] d'n'ssf] >] 0fLaf6 aflx/ lg: sg g;Sg' nfhdbf] { cj: yf g} xf] . e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf k|efjsf/ L sfd ug{ g;Sg] xf] eg] ;'zf;gsf] s'/ f ug'{ sf] / f ukm dfq x'G5 . To;f] t ;'b[9 nf] stGqsf nflu klg ;'zf;g ckl/ xfo{ 5 eGg] s'/ f egfO xf] Og, Jojxf/ df b] lvg'k5{ . b] zsf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx? g] tf, k|fljlws sd{rf/ L / 7] s] bf/ x?sf] ;] l6ªdf x'g] u/ ] sf 5g\ . oltdfq xf] Og, / fhgLltdf ;d] t 7] s] bf/ , larf} lnof / k"FhLkltx?sf] jf] njfnf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . Pp6} kl/ jf/ df g] tf, hgk|ltlglw / 7] s] bf/ 5g\ . b] zdf gLltut e|i6frf/ sf] 8/ nfUbf] hfnf] lkmlhPsf] 5 . u} / sfg'gL e|i6frf/ n] dfq xf] Og gLltut e|i6frf/ n] klg b] znfO{ 8'\afpFb} nu] sf] 5 . b] zdf af6f] 3f6f] , l;+rfO{, vfg] kfgL cflbsf of] hgfx? cnkq, nyfln+u / etfe'+u cj: yfdf 5g\ . htftt} Odfg hdfg, g} ltstfs} v8] / L 5 . nf] stflGqs Joj: yfsf] u'0fufg ufpg] cfh;Ddsf ;/ sf/ x?n] klg cfly{s ck/ fw / clgodtfnfO{ / f] Sg] tkm{ k|efjsf/ L sbd rfNg ;s] sf 5} gg\ .

To;} n] klg nf] stflGqs k|0ffnLs} lj?4df r'gf} tLx? b] vf kl/ / x] sf 5g\ . ;} 4flGts?kdf nf] stGq cfd hgtfsf] lxtdf x'g'kg] { xf] , t/ sdhf] / ;'zf;gn] nf] stGqk|lt g} k|Zg p7\g] cj: yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] ;d: of e|i6frf/ xf] eGg] tYodf st} klg ;Gb] x 5} g . csf{] s'/ f klg s] ;fFrf] xf] eg] e|i6frf/ cfd gful/ saf6 x'g] xf] Og . ;fj{hlgs kbfl;g JolQmx?n] kbsf] b'?kof] u u/ ] / lghL nfe lnFbf g} e|i6frf/ x'g] u/ ] sf] xf] . e|i6frf/ cGo ck/ fwh: tf] geP/ hfgL hfgL JolQmut kmfObfsf nflu ul/ Psf] s'sd{ xf] . To;} n] e|i6frf/ LnfO{ b08 ;hfoaf6 s'g} klg gfddf pGd'lQm lbg' x'Fb} g . g] kfndf ljutb] lv g} e|i6frf/ JofKt / x] sf tYox? 5g\ . b'Mvsf] s'/ f, ;+3Lotf sfof{Gjogdf cfP;Fu} e|i6frf/ klg : yfgLo tx;Dd cfOk'u] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] udf k/ ] sf ph'/ Lx?n] klg e|i6frf/ k|b]z / : yfgLo txlt/ ;b} { uPsf] b] lvPsf] 5 . hgtfn] cleefjssf ?kdf 3/ b} nf] df vf] h] sf] l;+xb/ af/ k|b]z / :yfgLo tx e|i6frf/ sf] cv8f aGg sbflk lbg'x'Fb} g . hgk|ltlglwx? g} o;df rgfvf] ag] / e|i6frf/ lj?4 pleg ;Sg'k5{ . e|i6frf/ sf] lgoGq0f / ljsf;df nlIft ah] 6sf] dfq ;b'kof] u x'g;Sg] xf] eg] oxL ;|f] t / ;fwgaf6 klg d'n'snfO{ tLa| ljsf;df n} hfg ;lsG5 . d'Vo s'/ f, ;/ sf/ sf lhDd] jf/ lgsfodf k'u] sf hgk|ltlglw, : yfoL ;/ sf/ sf ?kdf / x] sf sd{rf/ L / ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] e|i6frf/ / f] Sg] ;+sNk ug] { / e|i6frf/ df b08xLgtfsf] cGTo ug] { cfF6 eg] ug} {k5{ .

–

s;n] s] eg] < ufpFdf la: tf/ } ;'ljwf k'u] sf] 5 . ljsf; eO/ x] sf klg 5g\ t/ ;'ljwf pkef] u ug{] dfG5] ufpFdf sf] xL g/ xg] xf] ls h: tf] ePsf] 5 . ufpFdf ;a} yf] s k'Uof] t/ ;Ddfghgs / f] huf/ L / cfDbfgLsf] cj: yf g} 5} g .

– / fdrGb| kf} 8] n -/ fi6«klt_ d] / f] e|d0fsf] ;dodf xfdLn] pmhf{ If] qdf ;xsfo{ / kl/ of] hgf sfof{Gjog ug{] If] qdf dxTjk"0f{ ;Demf} tfx¿ u/ ] sf 5f} + . dnfO{ ljZjf; 5 o;n] g] kfnL hgtfsf] hLjgdf ;sf/ fTds k|efj kf5{ .

– P; hoz+s/ -ef/ tLo ljb] zdGqL_ clxn] 7"nf] : j/ ug{] , ;xsf/ LnfO{ of] cj: yfdf Nofpg] , ;xsf/ Laf6 k} ;f vfg] , sfg'gljk/ Lt C0f lnP/ ckrng ug{] klg ;fj{hlgs kb wf/ 0f u/ ] sf / 7uLsf] lgot ePsf JolQm x'g\ .

– uf} / Laxfb'/ sfsL{ -pRr: t/ Lo hfFra'em cfof] usf cWoIf tyf k"j{GofofwLz_ nfdf] ;do pleg] jf pleP/ sfd ug{] x?df Pp6f hl6n ;d: of b] lvG5, h;nfO{ d] l8sn efiffdf …e] l/ sf] h e] g’ elgG5 . of] eg] sf] g;fx? km'lNng' xf] . o: tf] ;d: of cS;/ 6«flkms, ;] So'l/ 6L uf8{, g;{, ;] km, j] 6/ , lzIfs cflbdf x'g;S5 .

– 8f= dlgif yfkf -OG6/ e] G;gn / ] l8of] nf] lh: 6_

@) s/ f] 8sf] sDkg † hoz+s/ sf] bz{g gkfpg] sf] / f] Onf] / kfpg] x?n] u/ ] sf] ;dy{g †† …ef/ tLo b"tfjf;n] @) s/ f] 8;Ddsf kl/ of] hgf af“8\g;Sg] ;Demf} tf / fi6«3ftL M emngfy vgfn . …k"j{k|wfgdGqLx? kª\ltj4 eP/ ljb] zL dGqLnfO{ e] 6\g pgL a;] sf] xf] 6ndf hfg' pko'Qm ePg . s"6gLlts dof{bf xf] Og . of] cfTd;dk{0fjfbL dfgl;stf xf] , unt k/ Dk/ f xf] M sdn yfkf . plNnlvt b'a} ljifo hfoh xf] nfg\ . t/ s;n] lsg p7fPsf] xf] eg] / klg ljdz{ x'g yfn] sf] 5 ;dfhdf cr] n . k"j{k|wfgdGqL emngfy vgfn ;f+u7lgs zlQm gePsf, w] / } n] g?rfPsf g] tfdf k5{g\ olta] nf . t/ ;'jf; g] Dafªsf] vfnL ePsf] 7fp“‘df cfkm"nfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfP Pdfn] df hfg v'§f prfn] / a;] sf eGg] cf/ f] k nfu] sf] 5 . clg pgn] h'g ljifo p7fPsf 5g\, pgnfO{ ef/ tLo ljb] zdGqL hoz+s/ n] xf] 6ndf e] 6\g af] nfPsf eP jf cfkm} k|wfgdGqL / x] sf a] nfdf To: tf] ;Demf} tf ug{' k/ ] sf] eP, s] uy{] < eg] / klg k|Zg p7fpg yflnPsf] 5 . @) s/ f] 8sf] sDkg cfkm\g} 7fp“df 5 . g] kfnsf / fhgLlts bnx?n] dflnssf cfb] zsf] kfng ug{' kbf{ ;Qfsf ;+/ rgf olt e2f agfPsf 5g\ ls b] zdf p7] sf] / fhZjn] wfGb} g . cfkm} kflng g;Sg] ;+/ rgf eP/ hltn] klg gc3fPkl5 ug] { oxL xf] . ljb] zaf6 hf] cfp“5 p;} ;“‘u xft k;f/ ] / ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd ul/ lbg ljGtL la;fpg] † cfh ef/ tn] h] u/ ] sf] 5, ToxL sfd rLg, cd] l/ sf / a] nfotn] rfx] df ug{ lbg] ls glbg] < olt uDeL/ / k] lrnf] 5 of] ljifo . ef/ tsf] elQmdf ;Qf / zlQmdf k'u] sf cGweQmx?n] ga'em] sf 5} gg\ . t/ dflnssf cufl8 af] Ng ;Sb} gg\ . sdn yfkfn] dof{bf / cfTd;dk{ 0 fsf] h' g ljifo p7fPsf 5g\, hfoh xf] Tof] . olb pgnfO{ klg hoz+s/ n] e] 6\g xf] 6ndf af] nfPsf eP hfGy] ls hf“b}gy] xf]nf < cflv/ pgL klg k"j{ pkk|d x'g\ . yfkfn] / fhtGq;lxtsf] ax'bnLotf h'g rfx] sf 5g\, To;df klg ef/ ts} d2tn] ;Dej x'g] lb;flt/ b] z df] l8Psf] n] k"j{/ fhf 1fg] Gb|;“u 6fl9g

@) s/ f] 8sf] sDkgn] ljkIfLx?df kf/ ] sf] k|efj cg';f/ sf] uGyg dGyg x'g] g} eof] . blIf0fsf] lj/ f] w ubf{ pQ/ sf] ;fy kfOG5 ls eGg] nf] e emngfyn] ug'{ s'g} 7"nf] s'/ f ePg . cfkm\g} a'l4 / ljj] sn] rNg] g] tf / k|zf;s g] kfndf 5} gg\ . : jrflnt x'g' eGbf ;~rflnt} aGg ?rfPkl5 o: t} x'g] t xf] lg †

========================================================  gf/ fo0fk|;fb kf} 8] n / 6] l9g eGbf hf] l8g vf] h] sf] ljifo b'lgof“n] a'em] sf] 5 . nf] s] Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf zAbdf …cfkm} a;] sf] hxfhdf Kjfn kf/ ] / csf] {lt/ km'Q efUg l;kfn' …d';fÚsf] Ú kL/ ef] lnsf] vL/ cfkm\gf efudf kfg]{ bfp eGg]sf] sdL 5}g . /x\of] ef/ tLo ljb] zdGqL hoz+s/ s} lj/ f] wsf] s'/ f, pgL g] kfn e|d0fdf / x] s} a] nf lrlgof cltlynfO{ lsg af] nfPsf] eg] / h'g txsf] lgx'“ lems] 5g\ / ;+oQ ' m a} 7sd} ga: g] wDsL lbP5g\, Tof] rflx“ clt g} czf] egLo vfnsf] dfGg'k5{ . g] kfnnfO{ ;fj{ef} d b] z b] Vg g;Sg] gh/ k|lt g] kfnL hgtfn] klg lj/ f] w hgfpg} k5{ . gq c? w] / } x] Kg] / r] Kg] 5g\ . h] gxf];\ eGof], ToxL x'G5 g]kfndf . lxhf] c?sf kfnfdf cfkm"n] lj/ f] w u/ ] sf] n] cfh cfkm\gf kfnfdf klg c?n] lj/ f] w u/ ] sf 5g\ eGg] ljifo / fhgLlt ug] {n] ga'‰g] s'/ } / x] g . lj/ f] w slt hfoh / gfhfoh eGg] ljifo cfkm\g} 7fp“df 5 . ;j{;Ddt x'g] ;Defjgf x'Gg bnLo / fhgLltdf . tyflk, sltko ljiforflx“ x'G5g\ . h: t} ;+;bdf cfkm\gf nflu eQf / ;'ljwf a9fpg] ljifo cfp“bf s'g} klg bn / ;f+;bn] lj/ f] w ub} {gg\ . ;bgd} guPsfn] lj/ f] w ug'{rflx“ 8fxf, Oiof{ / hngn] ubf{ xf] eGg] a'lemG5 .

To: t} : jfy{ x'G5 c? lj/ f] w / ;dy{gdf klg . of] @) s/ f] 8sf] sDkg / åfl/ sf xf] 6ndf ePsf] k"j{ k|wfgdGqL / kf6L{ cWoIfx?sf] k/ ] 8df klg 5 . cfkm"n] cj;/ kfP hfoh, c?n] bz{g u/ ] gfhfoh / nDk;f/ . slt ;'Gg' o: tf yf] qf l6Kk0fL / ;dfrf/ < oL pg} hoz+s/ x'g\, h;n] )&@ ;fndf g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf qmddf sf7df8f+} cfP/ k|efj kfg] { sf] l;; u/ ] sf lyP, ef/ t ;/ sf/ sf] ljb] z dGqfnosf] ;lrj x'“bf . pgn] eg] h: tf] gePkl5

gfsfaGbL nufP/ ;tfPsf x'g\ plta]nf . e"sDkn] ynf k/ ] sf] g] kfndfly nflbPsf] Tof] gfsfaGbLsf] c;/ af“sL 5 cBflk . cfkm" g] kfnd} / x] sfa] nf lrlgof“ 6f] nL cfPsf] df cfqmf] lzt hoz+s/ n] csf] { ;+s6 gylklbP x'GYof] olta] nf . ef/ ts} cfb] zdf ag] sf] u7aGwg ;/ sf/ 5 . pg} sf eQm k|wfgdGqL / dGqL 5g\ . t/ klg e/ kg{ ;lsGg . ;gs rn] csf] { u7aGwg tof/ kfg{ cfb] z gb] nfg\ eGg ;lsGg . hlta] nf ;] js km] g{ rfx\of] plta] n} x'g] sfdnfO{ g] kfndf h;n] h'g ?kdf lnP klg km/ s kb} {g . hoz+ s / g] kfn cfpg' e Gbf klxNo} PgkL ;fpbn] k"j{k/ / fi6«dGqL, k" j { k / / fi6« ; lrj / ef/ tsf nflu k"j{/ fhb"tx?;“u 5nkmn u/ ] / ;+sng u/ ] sf ;'emfj k|: t't ug{ ;s] sf] b] lvPg eGg] x?sf] sdL / x] g . o;sf] klg n] vfhf] vf xf] nf g} . a9\bf] Jofkf/ 3f6f ;'wfg{ ef/ tdf g] kfnsf] lgof{t a9fpg] pkfo vf] Hg' k g] { , ljB' t Jofkf/ nfO{ lj: tf/ ug'{kg] {, qm; af] 8{/ ;'b[9 kfg'{kg] {, ljutdf yflnPsf ljsf; cfof] hgfx? ;dod} ;DkGg ug{ hf] 8 lbg'kg] { / xjfO{ ?6;lxtsf ljifodf ;sf/ fTds k|efj kfg{ ;s] g5g\ zfob . olb s'g} ljifodf k|ult u/ ] sf eP eljiod} yfxf xf] nf sfof{Gjogdf hf“bf . t/ x'G5 eGg] gug],{ c?n] ug{ vf] h] sf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfddf cj/ f] w ug] {, clg cfkm"n] lnPsf klg ;dodf k"/ f gug] { k'/ fg} / f] un] g] kfnnfO{ ynf kfg] { sfd geP x'GYof] of] e|d0fkl5 klg . ef/ tLo ljb] z;lrj x'b“ } ljb] zdGqL ag] sf hoz+ s / ;“ u } cfPsf lyP ljb] z;lrj ljgodf] xg Sjfqf / g] kfn 8] isk|d'v cg'/ fu >Ljf: tj;lxtsf pRr clwsf/ Lx? . tL ;a} clwsf/ Lx? g] kfnL k|zf;s / g] tfsf g;f / bzfsf

af/ ] df / fd|} hfgsf/ L / fV5g\ . nfdf] ;do;Dd g] kfnd} a;] / sfd u/ ] / uPsfx?n] oxf“sf g] tf / k|zf;snfO{ cfkm"x? cfpg'eGbf cufj} k|efj / bafadf kfl/ ;s] sf x'G5g\ eGg] k/ ] sf] 5 ;dfhdf . Tof] slt ;Dej / c;Dej klg yfxf x'g] 5 sfof{Gjogdf hf“bf . l5d] sL dfq} geP/ ljj] sL / cljj] sLsf aLrsf] ;xsfo{h: tf] x'g uPsf] 5 g] kfn–ef/ t ;DaGw . bfh' / efO, cfb] zbftf / cf1fkfns, eujfg / eQmsf] h: tf] b] Vg gk/ f] ;\ xfdLn] eg] / gx'g] . clg s;/ L xf] ;dfg ;DaGw / Jojxf/ x'g] < x'Gg . ef/ ts} s'g} k|fGtsf d'VodGqL hlQsf] klg dfg dlgtf] 5} g g] kfnL g] tfsf] . gq hDdf @^ 306fsf] g] kfn a;fOdf / fi6«klt, k|wfgdGqL;lxt k" j { k | w fgdGqLx? / ljleGg bnsf cWoIf;“usf] e] 63f6, / flq ef] h, a} 7s, pb\3f6g s;/ L ;Dej x'G5 < x'Gg . / flt t ;'Tg' k/ ] s} lyof] xf] nf lg † ef/ t rfxG5– g] kfndf cfkm"n] rfx]sf] dfq ;/sf/ /xf];\ / sfd u/f];\ . rLg rfxG5– cfkm\gf lj/ f] wLsf] x} sd g] kfndf c? w] / } ga9f] ;\ . cd] l/ sf;lxt l;Ë} klZrd rfxG5 – ef/ tsf] k|efj sfod} / x] klg rLgsf] gxf] ;\ . g] kfnL g] tf, k|zf;s / zf;s ;a} sf cufl8 kbf{ cfb] zkfns afnsh: t} ag] / alS;; vf] H5g\, xft yfK5g\ . hbf} eGb} hohosf/ ug] { afnL3/ ] x? ;a} n] kfn] sf 5g\ . sf] klZrdsf] , sf] rLgsf] / sf] ef/ tsf] eQm xf] < glrg] sf] ljifo / x] g . klZrd / ef/ tsf] rfxgf cg' ; f/ lrlgof 7] s] bf/ sf sfddf cj/ f] w k'¥ofP/ ;dodf ;DkGg x'g lbGgg\ g} . clg lrlgofx?n] klg cfkm\gf cg'r/ x?dfkm{t ef/ tLo of] hgf ;dodf ;DkGg ug{ g;Sg] agfpg] . of] hgf vf] : g] , ;dodf ;DkGg x'g glbg] , c;kmn kfg] { cb[Zo k|lt: kwf{ Pj+ lgof] lht cfb] z cg';f/ rNbf lau|] sf] 5 w] / } . @) s/ f] 8sf] sDkgn] ljkIfLx?df kf/ ] sf] k|efj cg';f/ sf] uGyg dGyg | x'g] g} eof] . blIf0fsf] lj/ f] w ubf{ pQ/ sf] ;fy kfOG5 ls eGg] nf] e emngfyn] ug'{ s'g} 7"nf] s'/ f ePg . cfkm\g} a'l4 / ljj] sn] rNg] g] tf / k|zf;s g] kfndf 5} gg\ . : jrflnt x'g' eGbf ;~rflnt} aGg ?rfPkl5 o: t} x'g] t xf] lg †

jt{dfg cGof}ntfsf] lgsf;af/ ] g] kfnsf] / fhgLlts kl/ b[io clxn] cGof} nu|: t h: tf] b] vf kl/ / x] sf] 5 . g] kfnsf] / fhgLlt ln+uljxLg lxh8f k|sf/ sf] h: tf] rln/ x] sf] 5 . ljrf/ , ju{ l;4fGt eGbf klg ;Qf k|flKtsf] nflu h;;“u klg df] rf{ agfpg] s] sDo'lgi6, s] sf+u|] ;, s] / fhfjfbL, s] u0ftGqjfbL, s] / fi6«jfbL, s] / fi6«lj/ f] wL, s';L{ kfpg] eP ;a} Ps} eOlbg] ckljq ;f+7uf“7n] bnx?k|lt ljZjf; / cf: yf 36\b} uPsf] 5 . g] kfnL / fhgLltdf of] la8Djgf aGg] u/ ] sf] 5 . g] tfx?n] h: tf] ;'s} ts{ lbP klg hgtfdf ljZjf; nfUg 5f] 8] sf] cj: yf 5 . h;sf] kl/ 0ffd hgtfdf cljZjf; df} nfPsf] 5 . g] t[Tjk|lt 3[0ff knfp“b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . ;dfhdf c/ fhstf ab\b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . eljio 8/ nfUbf] aGb} 5 . of] ;f] rgLo ljifo 5 . u0ftGqsf] : yfkgfkl5 b] z ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfdf hf“b} 5 . t/ g] kfnL hgtfsf] ck] Iffcg';f/ ;+3Lotf ;Gt'lnt?kdf ;~rfng x' g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . of] cGof} } nsf] cj;/ sf] kmfObf p7fp“b} ;+3Lotf lj/ f] wLx?n] 6fpsf] p7fpg vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ . oL tTjx?n] c/fhstfsf] e'd/ Llt/ b] znfO{ ws] Ng hf] 8 an k'Ug] u/ L c/ fhs ultljlw a9fO/ x] sf 5g\ . ;a} lt/ sf] a] lylt x] g] { xf] eg] ;+3Lotfsf] sf/ 0fn] kf] o: tf] ePsf] xf] ls t h: tf] ;d] t nfUg yfn] sf] 5 . h;n] x} / fg ag] sf sltko g] tfx?n] ;+3Lotf vf/ ] h ug] { rnv] n ;d] t ug{ yfn] sf] b] lvG5 . ;+3LotfnfO{ yk Jojl: yt u/ ] / cufl8 hfg'sf] ;§f vf/ ] h u/ ] / kl5 kms{g] ;+s]t ;d] t ug{ vf] h] sf] cfef; x'g] ub{5 . olb o;f] eof] eg] of] b] zsf] nflu ;aeGbf 7"nf] b'ef{Uo x'g] 5 . g] kfnsf / fhgLlts bnsf g] tfx?nfO{ x} / fgL ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . b] zsf] cj: yf pef] nfUg' s f] ;§f

p“‘wf] ultlt/ uO/ x] sf] 5 . hgtf tyf cfkm\g} kf6L{ / sfo{stf{x?df a9] sf] dxTjsf+Iff / c/ fhstfn] ;Ldf gf£b} 5 . of] k|j[lQ 36\g'sf] ;f6f] a[l4 eO/ x] sf] 5 . gLlt / ljlwsf] s'g} kjf{x 5} g . ljrf/ l;4fGt sxf“ k'Uof] kQf] 5} g . o: tf] eb|uf] n cj: yfdf rln/ x] sf] kf6L{sf] bzfn] s;/ L b] zsf] cj: yf ;'lw|Pnf < ljZjf; ug] { cfwf/ ;d] t sdhf] / aGb} uO/ x] sf] 5 . cljZjf;, z+ s f clg c/ fhstf al9/ x] sf] cj: yf xf] . cfkm\g} kf6L{sf sfo{stf{ lgolGqt gag] kl5 b] zsf hgtf s;/ L lgolGqt x'g ;S5g\ < o: tf] sdhf] / cj: yfsf] df} sf 5f] k] / ljb] zL zlQm s] Gb|x?nfO{ b] zdf rnv] n ug{ ultnf] cj;/ ldn] sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] : jfy{ cg's"n g] kfnsf bnx?sf g] tfx?nfO{ e'?ª em} grfp“bf oxfsf g] tfx? gfr] / tdf;f ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . g] kfnL g] tfx?sf] xljut s: tf] ag] sf] 5 eg] ;Qf / s';L{sf] nflu tL ljb] zLx?sf] z/ 0f kg{ t“5f8d5f8 ul/ / x] sf 5g . clg k|es ' f] s[kfn] ;Qfdf k'u] / c;nL gf] s/ ag] / b] vfpg b] zsf] lxtljk/ Lt ;lGw ;Demf} tf u/ ] / b] znfO{ sdhf] / agfpg k|lt: kwf{ g} rnfO/ x] sf 5g\' . of] kl/ j] zdf b] zsf] cj: yf ;'wf/ s;/ L xf] nf < b] zdf cdgr} g sfod eP/ cfly{s cj: yf s;/ L ;'wf/ xf] nf < b] zsf] lau| b f] cj: yfdf ;' w f/ s;/ L cfpnf < ;du| ? kn] b] zsf] lgsf; lbg ;Sg] ljlw, ljrf/ / Joj: yf s] xf] < o;sf] lgsf; lbg cfjZos eO;s] sf] 5 . clxn] sf] of] ;+ q md0fsfnLg cGof} ntfn] b] z e8\vfnf] df hfg'sf] ljsNk b] lvb} g . clxn] sf] b] zsf] zf;g Joj: yfdf pTkGg ePsf] d'Vo ;d: of lgofNbf o;/ L a'em\g ;lsG5 . d'Vo?kn] g] kfnL / fhgLlts bnx?sf] a} rfl/ s b[9tfsf]

cefj b] lvG5 . b] zsf] / fHoJoj: yf s: tf] agfpg] eGg] ljrf/ cg';f/ cl8u geP/ ;Qf, s';L{ kfpg' g} ;a} yf] s xf] eg] em} u/ ] / s';L{sf] nflu dl/ xQ] ug] { ;+: sf/ n] bnx?sf] aLrsf] a} rfl/ s e] b g} km/ s ePg . ;Qf / s';L{sf] nflu km/ s bnx?;“‘u j} rfl/ s dte] b eGbf klg k|fljlws ljifo tyf j} olQms uflnunf} hdf plqg] unt / fhgLlts ;+: sf/ sf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 eg] t: s/ , sld;g, e|i6frf/ h:tf ljifodf ldn]dtf] u/ ] / c+lzof/ aGg] h: tf] 3[l0ft sfo{ x'g] u/ ] sf 5g\ . o: tf sfo{n] g] t[Tjsf] prfO a9\g] x} g a? g} lts ktg x“'b} hfgfn] g] t[Tj g} ;lsg] vt/ f / xG5 . To;} n] bnsf] j} rfl/ s w/ ftnnfO{ arfpg clt cfjZos 5 . ;xL ljrf/ n] dfq} ;xL g] t[Tj ug{ ;S5 . ;+ 3 Lo / fHo Joj: yfk| l tsf] b[9 k|lta4tfsf] vf“rf] / ;xL ?kn] sfof{Gjogsf] ljifo klg TolQs} clgjfo{ ag] sf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;+/ rgf : jefj} n] cEof;sf] r/ 0fdf / x] sf] 5 . of] ;dodf s] xL hl6ntfx? cfpg' : jfefljs xf] nf t/ g] kfnsf] clxn] sf] kl/ j] zdf eg] ;+3Lo dd{ ljk/ Lt ultljlwx? / fhgLlts g] t[Tjx?af6 x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . o;/ L ;+ 3 Lo zlQmljGof;sf] ljifo, ;dfj]lztfsf] ;jfn, plrt k|ltlglwTjsf] ljifodf g] [Tjsf] ;f] r / z} nLsf] / jfkmn] klg hgtfdf c/ fhstfsf] ljhf/ f] k0f ub} {5 . ;+3Lo d"NodfGotfcg'?k zlQm k[ysLs/ 0f / ljGof;nfO{ Goflos gafP/ cfkm\gf] k] jf h: tf] ug] { lrGtg / z} nL clxn] sf] b] zsf] / fhgLlts c/ fhsnfO{ a9fjf lbg] d;nf ag]sf] 5 . o;sf] nflu ;+3Lo / fHo Joj: yfsf] dd{ / efjgf cg'?ksf] ;+/ rgf, ;+rfng clg zlQm k[ysLs/0f / plrt ljGof; ug{ cfjZos 5. / fhgLlts bnx? clxn] a9L

u bLk] Gb| 3tL{ -k|efs/ _ cfnf] rgfsf] s] Gb| alg/ x] sf] 5g\ lsg o;f] eO/ x] sf] 5 < / fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;+ u 7gfTds ;+ / rgf / ;f+ u 7lgs cg'zf;gdf pbfl;gtfn] Wj: t ag] sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ kf6L{leq c/ fhstf / dxTjsf+Iffn] r/ d ?k lnO/ x] sf] 5 . ;+u7gfTds k4lt s] jn cf} krfl/ stfdf dfq ;Lldt / x] sf 5g\ . kf6L{x?df u'6ut dfgl;stf olt emf“luPsf] 5 ls x/ ] s JolQm / ;+u7gdf hd] / a;] sf] 5 . hxf“ hftLo, If] qLotf, e] uLo ;+sL0f{tfn] u|: t ag] sf] 5 . clg kl/ jf/ jfb, gftfjfbn] vn{Kk} vfPsf] 5 . of] s'g} bnljz]if dfq x} g g] kfndf ag] sf ;fgfb] lv 7"nf ;a} bndf o: tf] / f] u 5 en} pGgfO; la;sf] km/ s xf] nf . g] kfnsf / fhgLlts bnx?n] klxn] cfkm\gf] bnleqsf] of] v/ faLnfO{ ;kmf ug{ clt cfjZos 5 , olb kf6L{ ;'b[9 gu/ L pbf/ tf b] vfOof] eg] clxn] kf6L{x?sf] ljgfzsf] ljsNk b] lvb} g To;} n] clxn] sf] ;Gbe{ d f bnx?sf] a' l 4dQf eg] sf] cfkm\ g f] cfGtl/ s kIfnfO{ ;' b [ 9 / dha' t u/ ] / dfq afx\o kl/ j] znfO{ y] Ug ;lsG5 x} g eg] sdhf] / , gfh' s aGb} leQfdf k' u ] / ;lsg'afx] s cGo af6f] 5} g . bnx?df r] tgf eof .

#

@)*) ;fn k'; @# ut] ;f]djf/ (Jan. 8, 2024)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

…l/k|] m;d]G6 df]afOn xf]ln 8] Ú uf]bfdd} ylGsof] &! d]l6«s 6g dn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

q uf] ] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL @@ k' ; , df] afOn tyf On] S6«f] lgS; Joj;foL ;+3 bfªn] x/ ] s zlgaf/ …l/k|m];d]G6 df]afOn xf]ln 8]Ú dgfpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . ;+3sf] zlgaf/ s'nkfgLdf ;DkGg cf7f+} jflif{s ;fwf/ 0f;efn] df] afOn xf] ln 8] sf lbg ;Dk"0f{ df] afOn Joj;fo k"0f{?kdf aGb ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

To; lbg ;+3n] df] afOn ;r] tgf sfo{qmd, / fxt ljt/ 0f, Joj;foLnfO{ s/ lzIff lbg] nufotsf sfo{qmd ug]{5 . o;}u/L v]ns"b, ;/;kmfOnufot ;fdflhs sfd ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ljutdf sf] / f] gf / 8+] u' lgoGq0f ug{ ahf/ ;kmfO u/ ] sf] , c: ktfn ;kmfO u/ ] sf] h: t} kl/ l: yltn] l;h{gf u/ ] sf dfgjLo ;d: of cg';f/ ;fdflhs sfd ug] { eg] sf] 5 . ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf zflns/ fd vgfnsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] kfn df] afOn Joj;foL dxf;+3sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o bLks kf08] osf] k| d ' v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{ q mddf df] afOn k| l jlwsf] k| o f] u ;DaGwL 3f]/fxL–!$ sf 6f]nljsf; ;+:yfsf cu'jfnfO{ k|lzIf0f lbg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L df] afOn Joj;fodf cg'lrt sfd x'g glbg / Jofj;flos ;d: of xn ug{ ;b: o eLd;] g l8;L ;+of] hs / x] sf] ;ldlt agfOPsf] 5 . h;df rGb| ljs /

wg] Gb| ljZjsdf{ / xg'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L 3f] / fxL–!% sf] cfly{ s ;xof] udf &@ lbg] df] afOn agfpg] tflnd ;~rfng u/ L #% hgf bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg u/ ] sf] cWoIf vgfnn] k| u lt k| l tj] bgdf pNn] v ug' { e Psf] 5 . o;}u/L ut jif{ c;f/ @# ut] /Qmbfg u/ L !! hgfn] / ut cefj sd ug{ / c?sf] Hofg arfpg] ;fdflhs sfd u/ ] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly df] afOn Joj;foL dxf;+3 n'lDagL k|b] z cWoIf

;}3fdf ljQLo ;fIf/tf 3f] / fxL, @@ k' ; -o' ; _– u'8ljn kmfOgfG; lnld6] 8 bfª zfvfn] ;} 3fsf] / fnjfªdf ljQLo ;fIf/ tf sfo{ q md cfOtaf/ ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5 . u|fdL0f If] qdf ljQLo hfgsf/ L a9fO{ cfly{s pkfh{ g df ;xof] u k' ¥ ofpg] p2] Zon] sfo{ q md cfofhgf ul/ Psf] ;+: yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . : yfgLo o'jf Joj;foL tyf ;dfh;] jL lu/ axfb'/ s'j/ sf] cWoIftf tyf hgtf k|fylds ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf s] z/ axfb'/ k'gsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf sfo{ q md ePsf] lyof] eg] u'8ljn kmfOgfG; ln= bfªsf zfvf k|d'v cfgGb kGyL / ;'k/ efOh/ ch'{g rf} w/ Ln] ;xhLs/ 0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf cfly{s sf/ f] jf/ x?sf] af/ ] df 3/ kl/ jf/ df ;Nnfx ug] { afgL a;fNg] , lgoldt vr{ s6f} tL u/ ] / eljiosf nflu art ug] { afgL a;fNg] , h'g sfdsf nflu nlIft u/ ] / shf{ lnOG5 ;f] xL sfddf k|of] u u/ ] / 3f6f gfkmfsf] lx;fa ug] { afgL a;fNg] , cfly{s

sf/ f] af/ JolQm;“u geO{ a}s + tyf ljQLo ;+:yfaf6 ug],{ sf/f]jf/;“u ;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ dfq a} +s vftfsf] r] s n] v] / lbg] , : yfgLo pTkfbgdf cfwfl/ t vfgkfgdf hf] 8 lbg] , j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Laf6 cfpg] k} ;fnfO{ pTkfbgd"ns If] qdf nufgL u/ L yk cfDbfgL ug] {, ljb] zaf6 k} ;f k7fp“bf a} wflgs dfWodaf6 dfq k7fpg nufpg] , cj} w ef/ tLo ?k} of“sf] sf/ f] jf/ gug] {nufotsf ljifodf hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf hgtf k|fylds ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks / f] dg clwsf/ L, : yfgLo s[lif Joj;foL tyf ;dfh;]jL 6+s /f]sfnufotn] Aofj;flos pTkfbgdf hf] 8 lbg] , cTofjZos afx] ssf vr{ d f afnaflnsfx?nfO{ klg ;r] t u/fpg], cfly{s cg'zf;g a9fpg] / ljQLo ck/ fwaf6 hf] lug'kg] { ljifodf ;a} ;r] t x'g'kg] { wf/ 0ff / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !( sf] b]psf]6, 5x/], /fnafË, wgrf} / / l;/ fgvf] / ] { If] qsf &) hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

ljkGgju{sf ljBfyL{nfO{ Gofgf] sk8f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/, @@ k'; . rf/hgf ;dfh;]jLn] b+uLz/0f–! / @ sf ljleGg ljBfnodf cWoog/ t ljkGgju{ s f ljBfyL{ x ?nfO{ ljBfno kf] zfssf] Gofgf] sk8f ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] b+uLz/ 0f–! df / x] sf] cfwf/ e"t ljBfno af“sL a] 6f/ k'/ – @ df / x] sf dflj dwk'/ / k|flj sf} jf3f/ Lsf ljBfyL{nfO{ kf] zfs ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf x'g\ eg] k|flj km"s];{ NnLdf ;f] djf/ kf] zfs ljt/ 0f ul/ g] ;d"xsf ;b: o Joj;foL o'j/ fh lji6n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ rf/ ljBfnosf Ps ;o #& ljBfyL{nfO{ kf] zfs ljt/ 0f ul/ g] 5 . cfOtaf/ kf] zfs ljt/ 0f sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;d"xsf ;b:o

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

Joj;foL d] 3/ fh e' ; fnn] cfkm"n] cfDbfgL u/ ] sf] s] xL efu ;fdflhs sfddf nufcf} + eGg] p2] Zon] ;fd' b flos ljBfnodf kf] zfs ljt/ 0fsf] cleofg yflnPsf] / cGo s] xL ;xof] u cfjZos eP cfkm" ;Sbf] ;xof] u ;d] t ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljBfnodf cfjZos kg] { z'4 kfgLsf nflu lkmN6/ nufotsf s' g } ;fdu| L cfjZos eP hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'xf] nf . xfdL ;xof] usf nflu tof/ 5f} + .Ú ;d"xdf t'n;Lk'/ –% sf j8fWoIf jL/ ]Gb| zfx / Joj;foL xf] dk| s fz uf} td x' g ' x ' G 5 . cleofgnfO{ cfufdL lbgdf lg/ Gt/ tf lb+b} ;fdflhs sfd cufl8 a9fOg] cWoIf zfxn] atfpg'eof] .

z] ifgf/ fo0f zdf{, cltlyx? / fKtL df] afOn l8n/ Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf z+s/ clwsf/L, / fKtL df] afOn tyf On] lS6f] lgS; ;+3sf lhNnf ;b: o df] xg cfrfo{nufotn] z' e sfdgf JoQm ug' { e Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df sf] iffWoIf s[ i 0faxfb' / / fjtn] cfly{s / ;lrj z/ b s] ;Ln] k|ult k|ltj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ ; ldlt ;b: o eLd;] g 8f“ u Lsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj z/ b s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

clVtof/df==== km} ;nfsf sf/ 0f clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] e|i6frf/ sf] ph'/ L cfp“bf klg l: 6«ª ck|] ;g ug{ g;s] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] kLl8tx? dfnkf] t, oftfoft h: tf sfof{nodf k} ;fsf] n] gb] g eO/ x] sf h: tf ph'/ L lnP/ cfkm" sxf“ cfpg] u/ ] klg l: 6«ª ck|] ;g ug{ g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] bfªsf] d;'l/ ofdf cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] n'lDagL k|b] z: t/ Lo e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f, ;'zf;g k|a4{g ;DaGwL cGtlq{mof sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxf“n] cbfntsf] km} ;nfsf sf/ 0f l: 6«ª ck|] ;gnfO{ k|efjsf/ L agfpg g;lsPsf] atfpg' ePsf] xf] . …clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] uaf6 k} ;f lbP/ , v'jfP/ l: 6«ª ck|] ;g ug{ ldNb} g eg] / ;jf{] Rr cbfntaf6 km} ;nf ePsf] 5 . Tof] sf/ 0fn] ubf{ clxn] dfnkf] t, oftfoft sfof{nodf s;} n] v'n] ofd 3'; v'jfO/ fv] sf] 5 eg] klg ;f] em} uP/ ck|] ;g ug{] cj: yf cfp“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lgj] bs : jo+n] cfkm} k} ;f lbg ;Sb} g . clVtof/ df cfP/ s] eGg'x'G5 eg] xfdLnfO{ k} ;f lbg';\ . xfdL;“u k} ;f 5} g . xfdL v'jfp“‘5f} + . tkfO{ ksl8lbg';\ eG5g\ eGg t . t/ clxn] xfdLnfO{ sfg'gL?kd} Tof] / f] lsPsf] 5 .Ú pxf“‘n] ;'zf;g sfod ug{] lhDd] jf/ L tLg txs} ;/ sf/ sf] / x] sf] jtfpg'eof] . …lgod cg';f/ sfd ug{] / ;'zf;g sfod ug{ ;/ sf/ n] Wofg lbg] xf] eg] w] / } s'/ f cfkm} ;dfwfg eP/ hfg] lyPÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;'zf;g sfod ug{] lhDd] jf/ L tLg txsf ;/ sf/ s} xf] .Ú cfof] un] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] sfo{qmddf n'lDagL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ L;lxt cGo dGqfnosf dGqL, k|b] z;ef ;b: o, k|d'v ;lrj, ;lrjx?, : yfgLo txsf k|d'v tyf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofksnufot gful/ s ;dfh tyf ;/ f] sf/ jfnf

KofA;gdf g] t[Tj ljsf; k|lzIf0f 3f] / fxL, @@ k'; -o';_– lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh] zg -KofA;g_ bfªn] ## cf+} : yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ df efO; lk|lG;kn / sf] l8{g] 6/ x?sf nflu g] t[Tj ljsf; k|lzIf0f lbPsf] 5 . k|lzIfsx?df KofA;g s] Gb|Lo ;lrj ofbj lu/ L, sdn l;njfn, l8cf/ e08f/ L, lgdfgGb u} / ] nufot x'g'x'GYof] .

KofA;g bfªsf cWoIf dw';"bg s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ s] Gb|Lo ;lrj ofbj lu/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f pkfWoIf Pj+ tflnd ;+of] hs / fh' ofbjn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . lgsfosf k|d'vx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . n'lDagL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f / ;'zf;g sfod ug{ k|b] z ;/ sf/ k|lta4 / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …ljsf;nfO{ g/ f] Sg] u/ ] / e|i6frf/ nfO{ lgjf/ 0f ug{'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] clVtof/ df ph'/ L kg{] ljlQs} sfd / f] Sg] k|j[lQ 5 . o;n] xfdLnfO{ sxf“ k'¥ofp“5 .Ú n'lDagL k|b] zsf k|d'v ;lrj / flwsf cof{nn] Pp6} ljifosf] ph'/ L tLg 7fp“‘df hfg] / tLg 7fp“df hjfkm lbg'kg{] afWotf / x] sf] atfpg' eof] . …Pp6f ljifosf] tLgj6f clVtof/ sf] sfof{nodf ph'/ L hfg] / tLg 7fp“d} hjfkm lbg'kg{] cj: yf 5 . o;nfO{ Pp6} 7fp“df hjfkm lbP k'Ug] atfpg'kg{] b] V5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLnfO{ klg cfpg] ph'/ Ldfly cg';Gwfg ug] {u/ L hgzlQmsf] Joj: yf 5} g .Ú sfo{qmddf clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u a'6jn sfof{nosf k|d'v / fh] Gb|s'df/ kf} 8] n / cfof] usf k|jQmf g/ xl/ l3ld/ ] n] k|b] z: t/ df / ;du| b] zdf cfof] udf k|fKt ePsf ph'/ L, ;'emfjx?sf] ljj/ 0f k|: t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

gjnk/ f;L klZrd, @@ k'; . lxp“b] afnL nufpgsf nflu NofOPsf] dnnfO{ laqm]tfn] gnu] kl5 uf] bfdd} ylGsPsf] 5 . klZrd gjnk/ f;Lsf] s[lif ;fdu|L sDkgL lnld6] 8, gjnk/ f;Ln] lxp“b] afnLsf nflu NofPsf] dn lhNnfl: yt laqm] tf ;+: yf -;xsf/ L_ n] gnu] kl5 uf] bfddf ylGsPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf gf} laqm] tf ;+ : yfn] o' l / of / l8PkL dn gnu] sfn] uf] bfddf &! d] l6«s 6geGbf a9L ylGsPsf] lnld6] 8sf k| d ' v g/ xl/ kf] v|] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

pxf“sf cg';f/ lxp“b] afnL ux“', tf] / L, d;'/ f] tyf pv'sf nflu NofOPsf] dn ylGsPsf] xf] . …w] / } k6s kqfrf/ ubf{ klg ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dn lng gdfg] kl5 pxf“x?sf] efudf k/ ] sf] dn uf] bfdd} / fVg'k/ ] sf] 5Ú– kf] v| ] nn] eGg' e of] – …lhNnfdf / x] sf ;a} kflnsfn] cf–cfkm\gf] kflnsfleq / x] sf laqm] tf ;+ : yfsf] gfd;lxt lglZrt kl/ df0fdf dn lbg] eg] / s[lif ;fdu|L sDkgLnfO{ kq k7fPsf lyP .Ú pQm kq cg';f/ lnld6]8n] laqm] tf ;+: yfnfO{ dn ljt/ 0f z'? u/ ] sf] lyof] . gf} laqm] tfsf gfddf / x] sf] dn pgLx?n] gnu] kl5 sl/ a &!=# d] l6«s

;+: yfn] xfn;Dd Ps k6s klg dn gnu] sf] k|d'v kf] v|] nn] atfpg' e of] . / fdhfgsL ;+: yfsf ;fu/ ofbjn] cfGtl/ s tgfjn] dn p7fpg l9nf] ePsf] atfpg' e Psf] 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ofbjn] k' ; d;fGtleq dn nu] / ls;fgnfO{ ljt/ 0f ug{'x'g] 5 .Ú s[lif ;fdu|L lnld6] 8n] ;fpgb] lv clxn] ;Dd Ps xhf/ 5 ;o #( bzdnj rf/ d] l6«s 6g dn ljt/ 0f ul/ ;s] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf lxp“b]v]tL sl/a !( xhf/ x]S6/ If]qkmndf x' g ] u/ ] sf] s[ l if 1fg s] Gb| gjnk/ f;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . lxp“b]afnL nufO;s]sf ls;fgn] clxn] o'l/ of 5g{] ;do xf] .

ljJo; u7g gx'Fbf ;d: of lbnaxfb'/sf] :d[ltdf >4f~hnL ;ef q lji0f' cf6{

3f] / fxL, @@ k'; . 3f] / fxL– !# df / x] sf] j/ fxIf] q dfWolds ljBfno ;] jf/ jgufp“sf] gof“ Joj: yfkg ;ldlt u7g x'g g;Sbf ;d:of l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . ljBfnodf lzIfs sd{rf/ LnfO{ tnj v'jfpg / ljBfnosf] sfo{ ;~rfngdf ljJo; u7g gx'“bf ;d: of ePsf] xf] . ut jif{sf] kmfu'g dlxgfdf k' / fgf] ljJo;sf] sfo{ s fn ;lsPsf] lyof] . cem} ;Dd pQm ljBfnodf gof“ Joj: yfkg ;ldlt u7g x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . gof“ Joj: yfkg ;ldlt u7g ug{ ljBfnon] b'O{ k6s;Dd cleefjsnfO{ af]nfO;s]sf] 5 .

b'O{ k6s;Dd klg cleefjssf] sf]/d gk'Ubf cfOtaf/ j8fWoIf 8'Nn'/ fd kfv|]nsf] ;+of] hsTjdf !! ;b: oLo ;xhLs/ 0f ;ldlt agfOPsf] 5 . h;df uf] kfnk|;fb e';fn, eutl;+x e08f/ L, k|] d a'9f, >Lw/ lu/ L, gogl;+x 3tL{, dgaxfb'/ zfxL, u0f] zs'df/ 3tL{, g/ axfb'/ k'g, k|c 1fggfy of] uL / lzIfs >Lw/ of] uL / xg'ePsf] 5 . j8fWoIf kf] v|] nsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] e] nfsf] ;xhLs/ 0f lzIfs >Lw/ of] uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . oxL k'; @% ut] leq} ljJo; u7g ul/ ;Sg' k g] { k| f jwfg / x] sf] ljBfnosf k|c 1fggfy of] uLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

bnx?n] 5fg] /fli6«o;ef pDd]bjf/ sf7df8f} +, @@ k'; -o';_– / fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu / fhgLlts bnx?n] pDd] bjf/ 5gf] 6nfO{ clGtd ?k lbPsf 5g\ . / fli6«o;ef ;b: o lgjf{rgsf nflu cfh dgf] gog btf{ x'“b} 5 .

Pdfn] n] 5fGof] !( pDd] bjf/ / fli6«o;ef ;b: osf] lgjf{rgdf g] skf Pdfn] n] ;ft} k|b] zaf6 pDd] bjf/ sf] 6'+uf] nufPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg x'g nfu] sf !( j6} l;6df Pdfn] n] pDd] bjf/ L lbg] ePsf] 5 . dxf;lrj z+s/ kf] v|] nsf cg';f/ sf] zL k|b] zdf dlxnfaf6 ?lSd0fL sf] O/ fnf -;'g;/ L_, cGoaf6 kz{'/ fd clwsf/ L -ef] hk'/ _ tyf dw] zdf dlxnfaf6 piffb] jL y?gL -k;f{_, cGoaf6 8f= ch{'gs'df/ l;+x / fhk't -dxf] Q/ L_nfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

To: t} , afudtLdf dlxnfaf6 / f] rs'df/ L rf} nfufO{+ -bf] nvf_, cGoaf6 lqnf] rg lgd{n kf} 8] n -lrtjg_, ckfËtf -cNk;+Vosaf6 ljj] s b] jsf] 6f -sf7df8f} +_ / blntaf6 w|'j/ fh ljZjsdf{ -wflbª_nfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfPsf] 5 .

To: t} , u08sLdf dlxnfaf6 ;Demgf b] jsf] 6f -uf] / vf_, cGoaf6 rqmaxfb'/ k/ fh'nL -: ofª\hf_, ckfËtf cNk;+Vosaf6 x] dGb| z] / rg -d': tfª_ tyf n'lDagLdf dlxnfaf6 t'n;fs'df/ L s] ;L -bfª_ / cGoaf6 emk] Gb|axfb'/ 3tL{ If] qL -kfNkf_ nfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfPsf] 5 . s0ff{nLdf dlxnftkm{ ljdnfs'df/ L zfxL -x'Dnf_, cGotkm{ l8NnLk|;fb e§ -d'u'_, blnttkm{ lxSdt ljs -b} n] v_ / ;'b"/ klZrddf dlxnftkm{ ;fljqfb] jL l3ld/ ] -s} nfnL_, cGotkm{ O{Zj/ Lk|;fb v/ ] n -s~rgk'/ _ / ckfËtf cNk;+Vosaf6 / fdrGb| hf] zL -s} nfnL_ nfO{ pDd] bjf/

agfPsf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|n] 6'+Uofof] pDd] bjf/ g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_n] / fli6«o;ef ;b: osf] lgjf{rgsf nflu pDd] bjf/ 6'Ëf] nufPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/ df cfOtaf/ a;] sf] kf6L{sf] kbflwsf/ L a} 7sn] pDd] bjf/ 6'Ëf] nufPsf] xf] . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf ;lrj b] j] Gb| kf} 8] nsf cg';f/ sf] zL k|b] zaf6 rDkfb] jL sfsL{, afudtL k|b] zdf >Ls[i0f clwsf/ L, u08sL k|b] zdf dg?kf zdf{, n'lDagL k|b] zdf emSs' ;'j] bL, s0ff{nL k|b] zdf lji0f' ljZjsdf{ / ;'b"/ klZrd k|b] zdf / ] 0f' rGbnfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . ;Qf u7aGwgsf] cfOtaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;+o'Qm?kdf pDd] bjf/ p7fpg] lg0f{o ub{} l;6 af“8kmf“8 u/ ] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL af“8kmf“8df dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf] efudf 5 l;6 k/ ] sf] lyof] . ;Qfu7aGwgsf] a} 7snuQ} a;] sf] kbflwsf/ L a} 7sn] pDd] bjf/ to u/ ] sf] xf] . o;} u/ L hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{n] / fli6«o;ef ;b: osf] lgjf{rgdf / f} tx6sL k"hf rf} w/ LnfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . kf6L{sf] sfo{sfl/ 0fL ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] / f} tx6sL rf} w/ LnfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] k|jQmf dlgif ;'dgn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . u7aGwgdf h;kfsf] efudf dlxnf Sn: 6/ sf] Ps l;6 k/ ] sf] 5 . h;kfn] pDd] bjf/ agfPsL rf} w/ L ut k|b] z;ef lgj{frgdf pDd] bjf/ x'g'x'GYof] . / fli6«o;ef ;b: osf nflu ;f] daf/ dgf] gog x'“b} 5 . cfufdL df3 !! ut] / fli6«o;ef ;b: osf] l/ Qm ;b: osf nflu lgjf{rg x'“b} 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL @@ k';, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb| 3f] / fxL–! n] dfn] sf lbnaxfb'/ ltjf/ Lsf] >4f~hnL ;ef u/ ] sf] 5 . kf6L{sf j8fWoIf eLd;]g a'9fsf] cWoIftf Pj+ s] Gb|Lo ;b: o tyf lhNnf OGrfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf cfOtjf/ sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . k| d ' v cltly OGrfh{ cfrfo{n] hgo'4sf] lgs} sl7g kl/ l: yltsf a] nf @)%% ;fndf ltjf/ Ln] Joj: yfkg u/ ] / bfª, ;Nofg / Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] ;+oQ ' m a} 7s ePsf] ;lDemg'eof] . … dfcf] jfbL sfo{stf{sf] ?kdf ;a} eGbf klxnf d of] j: tLdf k'u] sf] lyP“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To;a] nfb] lv of] ufp“ / lbnaxfb'/ ;“u d] / f] / kf6L{sf] cljlR5Gg ;DaGw 5 .Ú dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf] 3f] / fxL

pkdxfgu/ sld6L ;Nnfxsf/ ltjf/ Lsf] !) cf} + lbgsf] ltlydf kf6L{ n ] >4f~hnL sfo{ q md cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] lyof] . g] tfx?n] hgo' 4 df ltjf/ L / dfn] sf] e'ldsfsf] k|z+;f ug'{eof] . ;efdf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf lhNnf ;+of] hs Pj+ j+ u nfr' n L ufp“ k flnsfsf cWoIf t'n;L/ fd k'g -;'jf;_, s] Gb|Lo hg;f+: s[lts ljefu ;b: o / fdk|;fb h} ;L, g] skf ljKnjsf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o odnfn k'hfnL, k|b] z ;b: o k|ltdf rf} w/ L, gu/ ;lrj eflubf; yf?, k| ] ; ;] G6/ sf s] Gb| L o ;b: o k'/ g zdf{, jfO{l;Pnsf gu/ cWoIf s' z n a' 9 f, d[tssf kl/ jf/ hgsf] tkm{af6 lbnaxfb'/ vqL nufotn] d[ts ltjf/ Lsf] ;fdflhs of] ubfgsf] rrf{ u/ ] sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng n] vf / fgfn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, @@ k'; -o';_– 3f]/fxLdf b'Ol{ bg] åGå Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL k|lzIf0f ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 . pHjn dlxnf ljsf; ;+: yf bfªsf] cfof] hgf tyf 3f] / fxL– !$ sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf tflnd ePsf] xf] . ;dfkg sfo{qmddf

;+ : yfsf cWoIf lji0f' d fof e' ; fnsf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v g?nfn rf} w/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotf Pj+ 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf efgl;+ a'9fsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] .

3f]/fxLdf åGå Joj:yfkg tflnd

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com

3fsDkgLsf] ]/fxL pkdxfgu/kfgfd lnsf sfkl/jt{ of{no bfªsfg] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf† † ePsf] ;"rgf t];|f] k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).)(.@# o; sDkgLsf] ldlt @)&^.!).@) ut] ;DkGg ljz] if ;fwf/ 0f;efsf] lg0f{on] ;fljs sDkgL ndxL klAns : s'n k|f=ln= -k|f=ln= g+= #*@&^_ sf] gfd kl/ jt{g u/ L sDkgL / lhi6«f/ sf] sfof{no lqk'/ ] Zj/ sf] ldlt @)&&.)%.!* sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ : jLs[lt k|fKt eO{ kl/ jlt{t gfd u'?s'n kf7zfnf ;bg bfª k|f=ln= sfod ul/ Psf] 5 . ;fljssf] sDkgLsf] gfddf / x] sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn–crn ;DklQ tyf ltg'{ Aoxf] g'{kg] { ;Dk"0f{ s/ bfloTj cflb kl/ jlt{t gfdsf] sDkgLn] ;sfg] { Aoxf] g] { ePsf] n] ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)*).)(.@# ut] ;f]djf/ ltlyM kf}if s[i0f åfbzL, gIf]q M cg'/fwf

6g uf] bfddf ylGsPsf] 5 . k|dv ' kf] v|]nsf cg';f/ / fdu|fd gu/ kflnsfleq / x] sf k/ f;L cfbz{ ax'2] ZoLo, lqb] j art tyf C0f, kfnxLgGbg art tyf C0f, / ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] dn p7fPsf 5} gg\ . ;'gjn gu/ kflnsfsf : jf7L / k|tfkk'/ sf] / fdhfgsL s[ l if ;xsf/ L ;+ : yfn] dn p7fPsf 5} gg\ . kfNxLgGbg ufp“kflnsfsf] s'Zdf art, k/ fl;of s[lif art tyf C0f / ;gxL s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yf u/ L gf} ;+: yfn] dn p7fpg af“sL / x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . sDkgLn] clxn] ;Dd rf/ k6s u/ L dn ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . k| t fkk' / sf] / fdhfgsL

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

u'?s'n kf7zfnf ;bg bfª k|f=ln=

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

:jf:Yodf sdL /xnf, nfe / ;kmntf cf+lzs ?kdf /xnf .

z'elrGts / lk|ohgsf] ;fy Pj+ bfd k|lti7f k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . sl7g sfo{ Pj+ clwsf/ ;+/If0fdf ;l/s x'g'knf{ .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M

xftdf cfPsf] /sd c?sf nflu vr{ x'g ;S5.

b"/ ofqfsf] k|of; ug]{ ;do /x]sf] 5 . k|oTg ann] sfd aGg ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M

k|ltkmnsf] nflu ;do kv{g' knf{, cfkm\gf] sdhf]/Ln] nIodf jfwf .

/fd|f] nfe, pknlAw / pT;fx k|flKtsf] lbg 5 .

lg0f{odf låljwf Pj+ kfl/jfl/s c;xhtf cfpg ;Sg]5 .

;dosf] tfnd]n gldNbf ;f]r]sf] sfo{ oyfjt /xg ;Sg]5 .

;dodf hfu?s aGg';\ cGoyf dsf{ kg{ ;S5 .

kl/l:ylt / kl/aGbn] r'gf}tLk"0f{ sfo{df nufpg ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

u9jf uf=kf= j8f g+= ^, bfª kmf]g g+= (*$&(&#^*!

cfkmGt e]63f6 Pj+ :jflbi6 ef]hg, ;'v .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ a:g] jf/]z hgsaxfb'/ a:g]tn] P]=P]= a:g] ljgf a:g]tsf] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL &v -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$_ ls=g+= !$%$ If]qkmn *# a=ld= hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; ul/kfpF egL ldlt @)*).)*.!) df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)*).)(.@) ut]sf lbg : ynut ;h{ldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;+lwof/ r]tgf yfkf dNn cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] 3/sf] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfjL lj/f]w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfkm\gf] ;a'b k|df0f ;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

CMYK

$

@)*) ;fn k'; @# ut] ;f]djf/ (Jan. 8, 2024) lh=k|zf=sf= bfª b=g+= @!÷)%%÷)%^

lh=x'=sf= b=g+= #÷)%%÷)%^ www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf] c;/

5q] Zj/ Ldf gful/ s ;'g'jfO

k|x/Ldfly gful/ssf] e/f];f w]/ }

;]tfDo] b]lvg] lxdfndf b]lvof] sfnfkTy/, k';d} km'Nof] nfnLu'/fF;

q a'l4 k'g

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

;Nofg, @@ k'; . ;a} gful/ sn] g] kfn k|x/ Ldfly w] / } e/ f] ;f / fv] sf] ;Nofgdf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;dfhdf x'g] ljleGg cfk/ flws lqmofsnfk / f] Sg, ;r] tLs/ 0fsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ / gful/ snfO{ zflGt;'/ Iff k|bfg ug{ k|x/ Lsf] cu|0fL e'ldsf x'g] ePsfn] k|x/ Ldfly gful/ sn] w] / } e/ f] ;f / fv] sf] pgLx?n] atfPsf x'g\ . ;fd'bflos ;'/ IffnfO{ clej[l4 ug{ g] kfn k|x/ L, : yfgLo tx / ;d'bfosf aLrdf k|efjsf/ L ;fem] bf/ L x'g'kg] { pgLx?sf] hf] 8 5 . cfOtaf/ 5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsfdf cfof] lht ;d'bfo k|x/ L ;fem] bf/ L cjwf/ 0ffcGtu{t gful/ s ;'g'jfO sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] k|x/ Lsf] ;fy / ;xof] u k|fKt u/ L ;d'bfos} cu'jfOdf ;dfhnfO{ zfGt / ;'/ lIft agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} 5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf cf] h axfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod / fVg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ af6 k|x/ L;“u ;xsfo{ / ;xof] u / xg] atfpg'eof] . ck/ fw / f] syfd, ;fdflhs ljs[lt lj;+ult lj?4 hgr] tgf km} nfpg / ;'/ Iff Joj: yfkgdf hg;xof] u clej[l4 ug{ ;d'bfo k|x/ L ;fem] bf/ LnfO{ cem} k|efjsf/ L?kdf ;~rfng ug{'kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . o: t} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L zDe'k|;fb / ] UdLn] nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;g lgs} xflgsf/ s / x] sf] eGb} o;sf] lgoGq0f ;“u} ;dfhdf zflGt ;'/ Iff tyf cdgr} g sfod ug{ / s'/ Llt tyf

hfh/ sf] 6, @@ k'; . afx|} dlxgf ;] tfDo] x'g] lxdfndf sfnfkTy/ b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 eg] kmfu'g r} tdf km'Ng] nfnLu'/ f“; k';d} km'n] sf] 5 . s] xL jif{otfb] lv dª\l;/ –k';d} nfnLu'/ f“; km'Ng yfn] sf] xf] . s] xL jif{cl3;Dd lxp“bd} nfnLu'/ f“; km'n] sf] slxNo} yfxf gkfPsf] e] / L gu/ kflnsf–@ ltldn] sf (@ jifL{o s0f{axfb'/ jnLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] s] xL jif{otfb] lv lxdfndf lxp“ klg b] lvg 5f] 8] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . nfnLu'/ f“; km'Ng] e] / L gu/ kflnsfsf ltldn] , l8“uf, / fª\;L, d5fOgf, s'z] sf kf“rsl6of, ;dfOnf, gnuf8sf] nxf“, s?jf, 8f‘8fufp“, af/ ] sf] 6sf / fdL8f“8fnufot ufp“df k|z: t dfqfdf nfnLu'/ f“; km'Ng] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;a} nfnLu'/ f“; gkm'n] klg

/fHoaf6}==== ;xsf/ Ln] s;/ L lbg ;S5 < Ú– pxf“n] k|Zg ug{'eof] .

3f] / fxL–$ sf / fdaxfb'/ a'9f du/ n] rf/ laufxdf t/ sf/ L v] tL ul/ / xg'ePsf] 5 . : yfgLo txaf6 s[lif cg'bfgsf] ljifodf a'em] / 6g] n agfpg cg'bfg dfUbf kfpg'ePg . …@! nfv ?k} of“ nufgLdf ;ft j6f 6g] n agfPsf] 5' . gu/ kflnsfdf dfu u/ ] sf] Ps ?k} of“ klg kfOPgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cg'bfg t lbPgg\ lbPgg\ kflnsfn] af“8\g] ljiffbL klg Ps ;o u|fdsf rf/ ÷kf“rj6f dfq} lbG5g\, rf/ laufxdf s;/ L k'¥ofpg' < Ú pxf“sf] u'gf;f] C0fdf klg 5 . lwtf] d"NofÍg sd ul/ lbbf ls;fgn] kof{Kt C0f gkfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …d} n] 38] / L lwtf] / fv] / s[lif ljsf; a} +s;“u C0f dfUbf tLg nfv dfq} lbg] eGof] , ;fgf ls;fgn] !) nfv lbof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …

Ps nfv ?k} of“ gb] v] sf] dfG5] d clxn] $% nfv C0fdf 5' t/ Joj;fo 5f8] sf] 5} g t/ sf/ L kmnfPs} 5' . k/ f/ ;fn s/ ] nf / fd|f] kmn] sf] lyof] d"No 36] / tLg ?k} of“ lsnf] a] r] +, s;} n] ;xof] u u/ ] gg\ .Ú pxf“x? t k|ltlglw kfq dfq} xf] . clxn] ls;fgnfO{ lapb] lv ahf/ ;Ddsf] ;d: of / x] sf] / / fHon] o;df Wofg glbPsf] u'gf;f] ls;fgn] g} u/ ] sf 5g\ . clvn g] kfn ls;fg dxf;+3 bfªn] 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] s[lif If] qdf ljBdfg ;+s6 / o;sf] ;dfwfg ljifos cGtlq{mofdf

;'s'Djf;LnfO{ df}sf a:g / v]tL ug{ pko'Qm lr;f] xfjfkfgL ePsf] ndxL g=kf=–! l;tnfk'/df /x]sf] ! laufxf !) s6\7f hUufdf v]tL ug]{ cfkm} vfg] / cGo s]xL zt{df v]tL ug]{ d]xgtL ls;fgn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{M (*%&*$)@$! /fw]Zofd u'Ktf

;:tf]df cfsif{s 38]/L

3f]/fxL pkdgkf–!^ ;/f{l:yt 3f]/fxL–t'n;Lk'/ xfOj]b]lv #)) ld6/ glhs} !!–$) xft If]qkmnsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . hUufwgL ;Dks{ g+= (*$&*@^#@$

lj;+ultx?nfO{ lrg{ gful/ ssf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ / xg] atfpg'eof] . 5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf a'4 s'df/ L vqL, ufp“kflnsfsf k|yd cWoIf ;Gtf] if s] ;L nufotn] af] Nb} ef} uf] lns hl6ntfsf] sf/ 0f ;'/ Iff r'gf} tL klg ylkg] ePsfn] To;nfO{ dWogh/ ub} { k|x/ Lsf] pkl: ylt gePsf j8fx?df k|x/ L o'lg6 : yfkgf ug{'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no ;Nofgsf k|d'v, k|x/ L gfoj pk/ LIfs gjLg sfsL{n] ;Nofgdf #% j6f k|x/ L o'lg6 / x] sf] df gf} j6f o'lg6sf] dfq} cfkm\g} ejg / x] sf] eGb} hUuf k|flKt;“u} ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf ;a} sf] ;xof] usf] ck] Iff ug'{eof] . zflGtk"0f{ Pj+ ;'/ lIft ;dfhsf nflu ;d'bfo k|x/ L ;fem] bf/ Lsf] cjwf/ 0ff adf] lhd k|x/ L;“u xft] dfnf] ub} { cfjZos ;"rgf lbg tyf unt k|j[lQ b] v] df To;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;'emfj tyf ;Nnfx lbO{ ck/ fw lgoGq0f / cg';Gwfg sfo{df ;xof] u ug{ gful/ s ;dIf pxf“n] cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] .

;xefuL ls;fgn] / fHosf] tkm{af6 jf: tljs ls;fg x/ ] s s'/ fdf 7luPsf] u'gf;f] u/ ] sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf s[lif 1fg s] Gb|sf k|d'v g/ ] z lwtfnn] ls;fgsf ;d: ofdf / fHosf] Wofg s] lGb|t x'g'kg] { pNn] v ub} { k|ltkmndf cfwfl/ t cg'bfgdf hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . e] 6] / ] g/ L c: ktfn tyf kz' ;] jf lj1 s] Gb|sL 8f= k|ltdf lji6n] : yfgLo tx / lj1 s] Gb|aLrsf] ;dGjosf] cefjdf ls;fgn] ;d: of em] Ng'k/ ] sf] pNn] v ub} { v'nf l;dfgfsf] df/ df g] kfnL ls;fg k/ ] sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . clvn g] kfn ls;fg dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf ldg' ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf zlz/ fd a'9fyf] sLn] ;du| g] kfnsf] s[lif If] qsf] ;d: of / ;dfwfgsf ljifo ;d] l6Psf] cjwf/ 0ffkq k|: t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf / fdaxfb'/ hLPd, k|df] b lwtfn, dgaxfb'/ jnL, k~r/ fd ;L, k|sfz k'gnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lzj ljssf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f gf/ fo0f of] uLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

gful/ s ;'g'jfOdf 5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsfsf k|jQmf kmf} b axfb'/ a: g] t, j8f g+= # sf cWoIf tLy{/ fh bfxfn, ^ sf cWoIf 6Lsf/ fd a'9f, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf z+s/ s] ;L, pkfWoIf ;l/ tf rnfpg] , ;x;lrj a'l4 k'g, ljleGg / fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglw, gful/ s ;d"xsf k|ltlglwx?n] k|x/ L ;] jfnfO{ e/ kbf{] / ljZjfl;nf] agfpg ljleGg ;'emfj lbg'eof] .

5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsfleqsf ;a} dfWolds ljBfnox?df k|x/ Ln] nuQ} ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { tof/ L ePsf] Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no n'xfdsf k|d'v / ] zdnfn kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cg';Gwfg clws[t ;GhLj s'df/ rf} w/ L, 5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t u'? k|;fb of] uL, hgk|ltlglw, sd{rf/ L, ljBfnosf k|ltlglw, Snj, ;+3;+: yf, lgdf{0f Joj;foL, oftfoft Joj;foL, jg ;d"x, dlxnf ;d"x tyf ;dfh;] jLnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

cfh==== dtbftf gfdfjnL : jLs[t u/ ] sf] lyof] . o; lgjf{rgdf k|b] z;ef ;b: o / ufp“kflnsf cWoIf / pkfWoIf tyf gu/ kflnsf k|d'v / pkk|d'v dtbftf x'g] sfg'gL Joj: yf 5 . sfg'gL Joj: yfcg'?k k|b] z;ef ;b: o kf“r ;o $( / kflnsf k|d'v / pkk|d'v u/ L hDdf @)$& hgfsf] gfd dtbftf gfdfjnLdf : jLs[t ePsf] 5 . tLdWo] k|b] z;ef ;b: osf] dtef/ %# tyf kflnsf k|d'v / pkk|d'vsf] dtef/ !( x'g] 5 . pQm lgjf{rgdf k|b] z;ef ;b: osf] s"n dtef/ @( xhf/ (& / kflnsf k|d'v / pkk|d'vsf] s"n dtef/ @* xhf/ rf/ ;o ^@ / xg] cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . cfof] usf cg';f/ dtbftfsf] gfdfjnL k|sflzt tyf bfaL lj/ f] wnufotsf sfo{ k"/ f eO{ cfOtaf/ g} dtbftfsf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg ePsf] 5 . pDd] bjf/ Lpk/ oxL k'; @$ ut] bfaL lj/ f] w / ph'/ L, @% / @^ ut] hf“ra'em u/ L pDd] bjf/ Lsf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg

!@ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf ;b:otf gjLs/0f;DaGwL ;"rgf † ;Nofg pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, ;Nofgsf] !@ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef oxL ldlt @)*) ;fn df3 @@ ut] x'g] ePsf]n] ;Nofg pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 ;Nofgdf cfa4 /xg'ePsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fwf/0f ;b:ox?nfO{ pQm ;fwf/0f;efdf pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ . ;fy} ;+3sf ;fwf/0f ;b:ox?n] cf=j= @)*! ;fn c;f/ d;fGt;Ddsf] nflu cfˆgf] ;b:otf gjLs/0f ug{'x'g ;Dk"0f{ pBf]uL Jofkf/L, Joj;foLx?df of] ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . cGoyf cf=j= @)*! c;f/ d;fGt;Dd gjLs/0f gePsf ;fwf/0f ;b:ox?nfO{ pQm !@ cf}+ ;fwf/0f;efdf ;dfj]z u/fOg] 5}g . :yfg M ;Nofg pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3, ;Nofg ldlt M @)*) ;fn df3 @@ ut]

;Nofg pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3 ;Nofg

dG6]Zj/L lzlIfsf tflnddf egf{ v'Nof]

v l8Knf]df tx v P8\efG; l8Knf]df tx v # dlxgf jf () 306f sIff v ;do M # dlxgf v k"0f{ k|of]ufTds ljlwsf] k|of]u v dG6]Zj/L Pj+ u|]8 l6lrªsf nflu pkof]uL v -!% lbg_ ljBfnodf cEof;

sIff lzIf0fsf] Joj:yf

38]/L laqmLdf

gf/ fo0fk'/, emf/a}/f rf]ssf] k] 6«f] n kDkb] lv ^ ;o ld6/ blIf0f : ofgLufpF hfg] lkr af6f] df % ld6/ df] x8f / @) ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38] / L t'= laqmLdf 5 . l;wf ;Dks{ M

(*$&*&*%)% (*)(%*#!%^

– sIff !! kf; ePsfx?n] klg tflnd lng ;lsg]

;Dks{ M (*^*^*@@!%

x'g] 5 eg] @& ut] gfd lkmtf{ lng rfxg] pDd] bjf/ sf] gfd lkmtf{ / pDd] bjf/ sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg x'g] 5 . pDd] bjf/ nfO{ lgjf{rg lrGx eg] oxL k'; @* ut] pknAw u/ fpg] sfo{qmd 5 . o; lgjf{rgdf dtbfgsf nflu d'n'ssf ;ft k|b] zdf Ps–Ps dtbfg: yn / b'O{– b'O{j6f dtbfg s] Gb| sfod ul/ Psf] 5 . dtbfg eg] df3 !! ut] ljxfg ( ah] b] lv lbp“;f] tLg ah] ;Dd x'g] 5 . dflyNnf] ;bgsf ?kdf / x] sf] k|a'4 ;d"xsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g] %( ;b: oLo / fli6«o;efsf Ps ltxfO ;b: osf] sfo{sfn k|To] s b'O{ jif{df ;lsG5 eg] sfo{sfn 5 jif{ x'G5 . cl3Nnf jif{df h: t} o; lgjf{rgdf klg ljleGg k|b] z / If] qaf6 dlxnf, blnt, ckfËtf ePsf JolQm jf cNk;+Vos / cGo ;d'bfoaf6 ;b: osf] rog x'g] 5 .

Gofgf]==== j8fleqsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog/ t blnt, ljkGg tyf cleefjsljxLg afnaflnsfnfO{ z} lIfs ;fdu|L x: tfGt/ 0f ug] { tof/ L ul/ / x] sf 5f} + .Ú To: t} t'n;Lk'/ –!# n] bz jif{ 3/ ljxLg ePsf avl/ ofsf ld7\7' afbLnfO{ ut sflt{sdf 3/ lgdf{0f u/ ] / x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ ;s] sf] 5 eg] ut h] 7df cfunfuL ePkZrft c;f/ df 3/ elTsPkl5 3/ ljxLg ePsL / lgofk'/ sL k|] dsnL ljssf] 3/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd clGtd r/ 0fdf k'¥ofPsf] j8fWoIf df] xg kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …xfdLn] c;fWo} kL8fdf sf] 5, To;sf] klxrfg u/ ] / ;xof] usf] sfd cl3 a9fPsf 5f} + . a: g] af; ;d] t gx'g' eg] sf] cToGt} b'Mvsf] s'/ f xf] . xfdLn] of] jif{ dfq} ljleGg sf/ 0fn] 3/ u'dfPsfx?sf] 3/ lgdf{0f u/ ] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ug'{kg] { cGo y'k|} ;xof] usf sfd 5g\ t/ ah] 6 cefjsf sf/ 0f ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . casf] k|fyldstfdf Ho] i7 gful/ sx? x'g'x'G5 . Ho] i7 gful/ sx?df

uf]/If /Tggfy dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL—!& rf}3]/f, bfª

k|lzIfs cfjZostf 3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsf ;fdflhs ljsf; dxfzfvfsf] r=g+= @(! k=;+= @)*)÷*! ldlt @)*).)(.!( sf] lj1fkg vf]Ng] cg'dlt kq / >L uf]/If /Tggfy dfWolds ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf]] ldlt @)*).)$.#@ sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf k7gkf7g eO/x]sf] s[lif lzIff cGtu{t kz' lj1fg ljifo cWofkgsf nflu ;/sf/L cg'bfgaf6 tna eQf vfg] u/L b]xfosf] kbdf s/f/ kbk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf] OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 /Ltk"j{s b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+= )#÷)*)÷*! kb M k|lzIfs -dfWolds t[tLo >]0fL ;/xsf] cg'bfg sf]6f_ ;+Vof M ! -Ps hgf_ of]Uotf M lj=le=P:;L= P08 P=Pr= b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= @))).– -b'O{ xhf/_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)*) df3 & ut] ck/fGx $M)) ah];Dd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)*) df3 & ut] ck/fGx $M#) ah] k/LIff ldlt M ;Dks{ ldltdf hfgsf/L u/fOg]5 k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt tyf cGtjf{tf{ -cfjZos k/]df sIff cjnf]sg_ cfjZos sfuhftx? M z}lIfs of]Uotf / gful/stfsf] @÷@ k|lt k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlkx?

-lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu df]afOn g+= (*%&*#!#@! jf (*$$(@!%)% df ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf_ k|wfgfWofks

ca lhd 3/d} ===

ca lbG5f} tkfOFnfO{ xfdLn] ;]jf

;Dk"0f{ GYM tyf Fitness ;fdu|L ca bfªd} w HOME GYM w bf} 8\g] d]l;g -Tread mill_ w Fitness 8«]; w Diet -kf]if0f_ w GYM Ball w Wall Pull up w Bench Press w Dumbbell w Fitness Wear Diet vl/b ubf{ l8n/eGbf aflx/af6 glsGg'xf]nf . gSsnL ;fdfgaf6 aRg'xf]nf .

Diet g]kfn / Body Building Store sf] cflwsfl/s l8n/

All about Diet and fitness Equipment Showroom !))Ü

Unf]an lkm6g]z & n'hf

-;lxbu]6 df5fk'R5«] a} +s a;]sf] ejg_ 3f]/fxL, bfª )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)

Uof/]G6L

s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg s nfOg t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf]nf. www.facebook.com/globalfitness&luza

kmf§km'§?kdf nfnLu'/ f“; km'n] sf] b] Vg ;lsg] e] / L gu/ kflnsf–$ sf && jifL{o vDahË zfxn] atfpg'eof] . klxnf o: tf] x“'b} GYof] , clxn] lxp“ kg{ klg 5f] 8\of] nfnLu'/ f“; klg k';d} km'Ng yfn] sf] 5 . afx|} dlxgf ;] tfDo} x'g] oxf“sf lxdfndf klg lxp“ b] lvg 5f] 8] sf] 5 . hfh/ sf] 6sf s'z] kf6g, s/ f“r'nL, hnhnf, af/ ] kf6gnufot lxdfndf clxn] lxp“ b] lvg 5f] 8] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . …clxn] lxp“ k/ ] sf a] nf dfq lxdfn ;] tf b] lvG5g\ c?a] nf sfnfkTy/ b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\Ú– zfxn] eGg'eof] – …o;} sf/ 0f lxp“ lrt'jf, s: t'/ L, 8f“km] , d'gfnnufotsf hËnL kz'kIfL nf] k x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . lr;f] / udL{ cTolws a9\g yfn] sf] 5 .Ú lxp“ gkbf{ kmnkm"nsf af] 6la?jf, ux'“, hf} nufot lxp“b] afnLdf ;d] t c;/ kg{] / pTkfbgdf x|f; cfpg] : yfgLojf;Lsf] egfO 5 .

cf“vfsf] ;d: of a9L b] lvg] ePsf] n] tTsfn Ho] i7 gful/ sx?sf] cf“vf hf“rsf] sfo{qmd ub} {5f} + .Ú cGo j8fx?n] klg Ho] i7 gful/ s, afnaflnsf tyf o'jfx?sf ;jfndf ;Ddfg tyf k|f] T;fxgsf sfd ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . s] xLn] eg] ah] 6 cefjsf sf/ 0f o: tf vfnsf ultljlw ug{ g;lsPsf] atfp“5g\ . oL ljljw sfdn] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf k|ltlglwx? slt l;h{gzLn 5g\ of slt gful/ sd} qL 5g\ eGg] s'/ f k|i6\ofpg] lzIfs / fdrGb| b] jsf] 6fsf] a'emfO 5 . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …;/ sf/ cleefjs xf] . ljsf; lgdf{0f;“u} jf: tljs ;d: ofdf k/ ] sf gful/ sx?sf] ;xfotf ug'{ ;/ sf/ sf] bfloTj xf] . Tolt ug{ ;Sg] nfO{ dfq} ;kmn / l;h{gzLn g] t[Tjstf{ dflgG5 . cfufdL lbgdf klg gful/ sx?n] ToxL g] t[Tjstf{sf] vf] hL u5{ .Ú

;dfrf/

afnlgaGw k|ltof]lutfdf /Iff k|yd

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, @@ k'; . …ljBfyL{ hLjgdf cg'zf;gsf] dxTjÚ ljifos afn lgaGw k|ltof] lutfdf dfpG6 Eo" af] l8{ª : s"n 3f] / fxLsf 5fqf / Ifff zdf{ k|yd x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L bLklzvf cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfnosf 5fqf l/ h'>L zfSo låtLo / uf] / vf OG6/ g] zgn klAns ;] s] G8/ L : s'nsf 5fq cf/ De zdf{ t[tLo x'g'ePsf] k|ltof] lutf cfof] hs ;+: yf / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\ bfªsf cWoIf bLks zdf{ -;ld/ _ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ uf] / vf df] 8] n ;] s] G8/ L : s'n ndxLsf 5fqf ljljsf vqL / dfWolds ljBfno cZjf/ f t'n;Lk'/ sf 5fqf ;kgf rf} w/ L ;fGTjgf x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?nfO{ lgs6 eljiodf x'g] / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\ bfªsf] ;fwf/ 0f;efdf gub / ;Ddfg kqn] k'/ : s[t ul/ g] 5 . / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\sf

lgjt{dfg s] Gb|Lo cWoIf Pj+ jt{dfg ;Nnfxsf/ k'?iff] Qd vgfnn] cfkm\gL cfdfsf] ;Demgfdf : yfkgf ug'{ePsf] lgdfb] jL vgfn : d[lt afn k|ltef k'/ : sf/ sf nflu afn lgaGw cfx\jfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . To;df ;fd'bflos / ;+: yfut ljBfnosf @! 5fq 5fqfn] ;xeflutf hgfPsf] kl/ ifb\sf lhNnf cWoIf bLks zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . bfª lhNnfleqsf ljBfnodf cWoog/ t !$ jif{ d'lgsf 5fq5fqfnfO{ kf“‘r ;o zAb ga9fO{ lgjGw n] Vg cfx\jfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . k|fKt lgaGwsf gfd 7] ufgf uf] Ko / fvL sf] 8 gDa/ xfn] / kl/ ifb\n] lg0ff{osnfO{ pknAw u/ fPsf] lyof] . lg0ff{osaf6 lgaGwnfO{ k|fKt ePsf] c+s cg';f/ cfOtaf/ glthf k|sfzg ul/ Psf] kl/ if\bsf cWoIf zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lg0ff{os d08ndf ;flxTosf/ x? clDasfk|;fb 8f“uL, rGb|axfb'/ yfkf / k'is/ l/ hfn -k'ik_ / xg'ePsf] lyof] .

z]o/ ;b:osf] :jf:Yo hfFr

a'6jn, @@ k'; -o';_– a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–* ;'Vvfgu/ df ;~rflnt a'6jn ax'p2] zLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] cfkm\gf] @^ cf} + jflif{sf] T;j z] o/ ;b: ox?sf] cf“vf k/ LIf0f, / Qm ;d"x, ls8\gL k/ LIf0f / / Qmbfg u/ L dgfPsf] 5 . ;xsf/ Lsf Ps ;o %@ hgf z] o/ ;b: osf] cf“vf k/ LIf0f Ps ;o ^$ hgf z] o/ ;b: osf] / Qm ;d"x, ls8\gL k/ LIf0f ug'{sf ;fy} !^ hgfn] / Qmbfg ;d] t u/ ] sf] a'6jn ax'p2] zLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf cWoIf ch'{g / fgfef6n] atfpg'eof] . ;xsf/ Ln] z] o/ ;b: ox?nfO{ a9L eGbf a9L k|ltkmn lbg] u/ L sfd ug{ / dlxnfx?nfO{ ;xsf/ Ldfkm{t cfod"ns sfo{df ;xeflutf u/ fpg kxn ug] {, d[To' ePsf ;b: ox?nfO{ ;b: o / fxt sf] ifjf6 k|bfg ul/ b} cfPsf] / fxt / sdnfO{ yk Jojl: yt ub} n} hfg] / sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ Ln] cfly{s dGbLaf6 k|efljt ePsf z] o/ ;b: ox?nfO{ cfo cfh{g ug{ ;Lkd'ns tflndsf] Joj: yf ug] { cWoIf / fgfef6n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf a'6jn ax'p2] zLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf ;+: yfks cWoIf

lji0f'k|;fb zdf{ vgfnn] ;xsf/ Ln] z] o/ ;b: ox?nfO{ a9L eGbf a9L kmfObf lbg] u/ L sfo{of] hgf cufl8 a9fpg ;'emfj lbg'eof] .

To: t} ;b: ox?n] klg ;xsf/ Lsf ul/ ljlwdf lgu/ fgL a9fpg h?/ L / x] sf] cf+} Nofpg'eof] . Ps ;ohgf jf6 @^ jif{cl3 z'? ul/ Psf] ;xsf/ Lsf] ;fwf/ 0f;efdf lzIff If] qaf6 ljleGg If] qdf pNn] Vo of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf ;b: o tyf ltgsf ;Gtltx?nfO{ / &) jif{ dflysf Ho] i7 ;b: ox?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;fwf/ 0f;efn] )&(÷)*) sf] jflif{s k|ltj] bg, cfly{s / n] vf ;ldltsf] k|ltj] bg kfl/ t u/ ] sf] ;lrj a'l4dfg yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . To: t} ;+: yfsf] cfly{s jif{ )*)÷)*! sf] jflif{s sfo{of] hgf tyf ah] 6 kfl/ t u/ ] sf] sf] iffWoIf 6] sgfy cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf d'lQmgfy ;xsf/ Lsf cWoIf afa'/ fd Pd;L, a'6jn ax'p2] zLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf lgj{tdfg cWoIf nf] sgfy e';fn, ;GbLk ;fksf] 6f, nId0f a: ofn ;xsf/ Lsf jl/ i7 pkfWoIf 6f] k gf/ fo0f e08f/ Lnufotn] ;xsf/ Lx?n] ;dfhdf k'¥ofPsf] of] ubfgsf] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflng] sf sfkofn f{no bfª;+ sf] gS;f ;"rgf † :s[kf;t;DjGwLljZjljBfno s]Gb|Lo sfof{no a]nem'08L, bfª

-;fdfGo k|zf;g tyf ;DklQ Joj:yfkg dxfzfvf_

;"rgf †

;"rgf ††

;"rgf †††

g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno s] Gb|Lo sfof{nosf] : jfldTjdf / x] sf] tkl;ndf pNn] lvt hUuf lgDgfg';f/ JolQmx?n] lnh -7] Ssf_ df lnPsf] / 7] Ssf / sd a'emfpgsf nflu k6s–k6s kqfrf/ ubf{ ;d] t / sd a'emfpg gcfPsf] x'Fbf ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt u/ ] sf] ldltn] #) lbgleq cfkm"n] a'emfpg'kg] { xh{gf ;lxtsf] / sd a'emfpg gcfPdf w/ f} 6L jfkt / flvPsf] a} +s Uof/ ] G6L jf cGo hfoh] yfaf6 sfg'g adf] lhd c;'n pk/ ul/ g] Joxf] / f hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 . tkl;n hUuf 7]Ssf lng] JolQm jf ;+3;+:yf 7]Ssf lnPsf] hUuf != 6]saxfb'/ 8fFuL, t'n;Lk'/–!* dlgsfk'/, bfª lahf}/L $ s h=la= ##–#–!# @= u|Lgsf]/ u|'k k|f=ln= k|aGw lgb]{zs 3gZofd ;fksf]6f dfgk'/ ! v h=la= #$–!%–* #= clDas]Zj/L s[lif kmd{ k|f=ln= t'n;Lk'/– !* bfª lahf}/L ! s h=la= $$–@–!% k|f]k|fO6/ cfzf/fd g]kfnL -z+s/_ $= /fh]z hnfg uf}/ g=kf= j8f g+= ! /f}tx6 ;tal/of uflj=;= @ v h=la= (–!!–!) ag3';|L

dxfzfvf k|d'v k|fljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\

zlxb g]qnfn ax'k|fljlws lzIffno zf/bf g=kf=–$, ;Nofg

;"/Iff uf8{ cfk"lt{sf nflu uf]Ko lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf -;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt @)*).)(.@#_ o; lzIffnosf nflu # hgf ;'/Iff uf8{ *÷* 306fsf] 8\o'6L ug]{ u/L ;'/IffsdL{x? ;]jf s/f/df lng'kg]{ ePsfn] ;]So'l/6L uf8{ ;Knfo;{, sDkgL jf Ph]G;Lx?af6 dfl;s s] slt b//]6df pknAw u/fpg ;Sg] xf] < ;f] ljifodf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# tyf ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL, @)^$ sf] kl/R5]b ( sf] lgod (% pklgod # adf]lhd k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ;"rgfsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq sfof{no ;dodf lznaGbL b/efpkq btf{ u/fO{ ;Sg'kg]{5 . pQm lznaGbL b/efpkq Dofb ;dfKt ePsf] ef]lnkN6 lbgsf] @ ah] vf]lng]5 . k|:tfj vf]Ng] ;dodf k|:tfjbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwx? pkl:ylt x'g'kg]{5 t/ pkl:yt gePdf klg k|:tfj vf]Ng s'g} afwf kg]{ 5}g . b/efpkq k]z ug]{ clGtd lbg ljbf k/]df To;sf] ef]lnkN6 vf]lng]5 . o; lzIffnoaf6 tof/ ul/Psf k|:tfjdf :ki6 ljj/0f v'nfO{ uf]Ko lznaGbL b/efpkq÷k|:tfj k]z ug{ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofbleq k|fKt x'g cfPsf lznaGbL af]nkq÷k|:tfjx?dWo] pko'Qm b]lvPsf] ;]So'l/6L ;KnfO{ sDkgL jf Ph]G;L;Fu ;'/IffsdL{x? s/f/df lng] ljifodf o; lzIffnon] lng] lg0f{o clGtd x'g]5 . /Ltk"j{s k]z gePsf k|:tfjx? pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g . k|:tfjgfsf] ;fydf sDkgL cBfjlws u/]sf] k|df0fkqx?, s/r'Qmfsf] k|df0fkq, sfof{g'ejsf] k|df0fkq, jflif{s sf/f]jf/ k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk -cl86 l/kf]6{_, g]kfn ;/sf/sf] sfnf];"rLdf gk/]sf] s'g} klg kmd{÷sDkgLn] b/efpkq k]z ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . ;fy} ;'/IffsdL{x?sf ;]jfsf] zt{ o; lzIffnon] tf]lsP adf]lhd x'g] Aoxf]/f klg o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . lznaGbL b/efpkq k|:tfjgf kmf/d o; lzIffnosf] cfh{gf vftf g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 ;Nofgsf] )&$))!)^%*%*&*)))))! df ? !))) hDdf u/L -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . k|:tfjgf :jLs[t e};s]kl5 ;Demf}tf ug{ cfkm"n] sjf]n u/]sf] s'n hDdf /sdsf] @=%Ü n] x'g cfpg] /sd hdfgt jfkt o; lzIffnosf] w/f}6L vftf g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 ;Nofgsf] )&$))!)^%*%**!)))))! df gub hDdf u/]sf] a}+s ef}r/ k]z u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 .

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/

lzIffno k|d'v

Joj: yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M /fKtL pkTosf -b]pv'/L_– )*@–%()$*%, t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK