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hf] ufPsf] s] sfd eof] <Ú– dxfnIdL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf l8NnL e08f/Ln] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmfsf o:t} ;d:of / clwsf/sf nflu 5nkmn ug{ t'n;Lk'/ df jg clwsf/ ;Dd] ng z'? ePsf] xf] . cfOtjf/;Dd rNg] ;Dd] ngdf pkef] Qmfx?n] sf7 bfp/f pkof] usf] ;d:ofdfq} eg] gg\ ;+/ lIft If] qsf] gfddf vfO{ gvfO{ b'Mv u/] / ;+/ If0f u/] sf] jg g} vf] : g] ;/sf/L gLltsf] lj/f] w;d] t u/] . ;fd'bflos jg;d] tnfO{ /fv] / cf/If, lgs'~h, dWojtL{ If] q lj:tf/df ;/sf/ nfu] sf] df cfqmf] z

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b] pv'/ L, * c;f] h . ls/0f kf} 8] nn] @)$& ;fnb] lv g] kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] /fhgLlt z'? ug{'eof] . bz jif{kl5 pxf“ t?0fbndf cfj4 x'g'eof] . t?0fx?sf] g] t[Tj ;DxfNg'ePsf kf} 8] n ca g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] ;lqmo /fhgLltdf xf] ldg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] Pp6f kflnsf xf“Sgsf] nflu ;efklt kbdf pDd] bjf/L ;d] t lbg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ; u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] ;efklt kbdf pxf“n] pDd] bjf/L lbb} kf6L{ /fhgLltdf o'jfsf] g] t[Tjsf] vf“rf] /x] sf] kltlqmof lbg'eof] . …/fhgLltnfO{ ;'wf/ ug{ o'jfsf] g] t[Tjsf] vf“rf] 5 .

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3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . bfªdf sl/a ^) nfvsf] nufgLdf lrgf/L dlxnf cNnf] pBf] u ;~rfngdf 5 . pBf] un] cNnf] af6 ag] sf sk8f;DaGwL a:t'x? b} lgs pTkfbg ub{} cfPsf] 5 . t/ pTkflbt ;fduLsf] :yfgLo ahf/df dfu 5} g . pBf] usL ;~rfns k] ds'df/L k'gn] lhNnfleq pBf] un] cNnf] hGo a:t' pTkfbg ub{} cfP klg :yfgLo ahf/ gkfPsf] atfpg'x'G5 . pBf] un] pTkfbg u/] sf sf] 6, Aofu / cGo sk8fhGo ;fduLx? :yfgLo ahf/eGbf w] / } lhNnf aflx/ vkt x'G5 . …xfdLn] a:t' oxL+ pTkfbg u5f{} + t/ oxf“ dfu 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lhNnfdf vkt gePkl5 aflx/ k7fp“5f} + .Ú ljb] zL j:t' cfoft ug{] t/ :yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ rf;f] glbPsf] pxf“sf] u'gf;f] 5 . :yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ ka4{g ug] {tkm{ /fHo / ;DalGwt lgsfon] Wofg glbPsf] pBf] usL ;~rfns k'g atfpg'x'G5 . bfªdf o:tf y'k} cNnf] ;DaGwL pBf] u ;~rflnt 5g\ .

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a/fnn] btf{ u/fPsf rf/ j6f 5'§f5'§} lgj]bgnfO{ ;jf]R{ r cbfntn] Ps;fy ;+j}wflgs Ohnf;df tf]s]sf] lyof] . oxL cWofb]zkl5 g]skf Pdfn]af6 ljefhg eP/ dfwjs'df/ g]kfnsf] cWoIftfdf g]skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ / hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{af6 ljefhg eP/ dxGy 7fs'/sf] g]tT[ jdf nf]stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ g]kfn u7g ePsf] 5 . sfg'g Joj;foLx¿n] cWofb]z g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] u/]sf ljleGg Joj:yf;“u aflemg] eGb} ab/ ug{ dfu u/]sf lyP .

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s] tkfOFnfO{ d'6' tyf afy /f]u;DaGwL s]xL ;d:of 5 < olb 5 eg] 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/ rf]sglhs Go"/f]8df /x]sf] kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgsdf g]kfnsf] VofltkfKt xl:k6nx? tyf jL/ xl:k6ndf cg'ejkfKt ug'{ePsf tyf xfn gf]a]n xl:k6ndf sfo{/t jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 MBBS MD Cardiologist Rheumotologist -d'6' tyf afy/f]u ljz]if1_ 8f= dx]Zj/ s'df/ x}Ho'åf/f oxL ldlt @)&* c;f]h ( zlgjf/ ! ah]b]lv r]shfFr x'Fb}5 .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M != 5ftL b'Vg' -b]a] s'dsf] ;fO8tkm{ b'vfO{ x'g'_ lx8\bf rNbf b'vfO a9\g], cf/fd ubf{ a:bf b'vfO sd x'G5 eg] d'6' jf k];/sf] b'vfO x'g ;S5 . @= d'6'sf] w8\sg a9\g' . #= ysfg dx;'z x'g' -;fdfGo lx+88'n ubf{ ;d]t :jfF–:jfF x'g' ._ $= a]xf]; x'g' . %= v'§f ;'lGgg' . ^= cg'xf/ ;'lGgg' . &= lk;fa sd x'g' . *= l/+uf6f nfUg' . (= lr;f] kl;gf cfpg' . !)= pN6L -af]ld6_ xf]nf h:tf] e}/xg' . !!= z/L/sf c+ux?df c;lhnf] dx;'; x'g' . !@= z/L/sf hf]gL{x? b'Vg', ufF7fu'7L cfpg', kfgL ;ª\lng'nufotsf ;d:ofx?sf] lgbfgsf nflu Ecg d]l;gaf6 r]shfFr -Eco eg]sf] d'6'sf] lel8of] PS;/]_ af6 /f]usf] lgbfg tyf pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf Pj+ kmfd]{;L ;]jf klg pknAw 5 .

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sep 25, 2021)

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pTkfbg ePsf /f8L, kfvL / aVv' laqmL x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . …/f8L kfvL a'g] / tof/ u/] / /fv] sf 5f} Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …t/ laqmL x'“b} g . ahf/ gkfPkl5 pTkfbg 36fPsf 5f} + .Ú ahf/n] ljb] zL pTkfbgnfO{ kfyfldstf lbg] t/ :yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ rf;f] glbg] lbndfofsf] u'gf;f] 5 . …ahf/df xfdf] pTkfbg gk'u] kl5 k] zf 5f] 8\g] cj:yfdf k'u] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdL ;do vlr{P/ tof/ u5f{} + t/ laqmL x'“b} g .Ú pTkflbt a:t' laqmLsf nflu

jftfj/0f l;h{gf ul/lbg'kg{] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pBf] uL, Joj;foLx?sf] ;+: yf bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] :yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ kj4{g ug{ eGb} tLg jif{otf sf] ;] nL 3/ ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . :yfgLo pTkfbgsf gd"gf /fv] sf] klg 5 t/ tL a:t'x?n] klg ahf/ gkfPsf] sf] ;] nL 3/sf ;+of] hs g/] z >] i7 atfpg'x'G5 . pjf;+3sf ;lrj ;d] t /x'gePsf >] i7n] sltko :yfgLo pTkfbgsf] u'0f:t/Lotf dfkg gx'“bf ;d:of ePsf] atfpg'eof] . vfB a:t'x?sf] u'0f:t/Lotf dfkg gx'“bf ahf/Ls/0f sl7gfO x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . To:t} pTkflbt a:t'sf] cfsif{s ;fh;Hhf ;d] t gx'“bf laqmL ljt/0fdf kefj kg{] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …ahf/df laqmLsf nflu rflxg] cfsif{s Kofs] lhª gx'“bf :yfgLo pTkfbg k5fl8 kg{ uPsf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . >] i7sf cg';f/ u'0f:t/Lotf dfkgdf u/fP/ :yfgLo pTkfbgsf] kj4{gtkm{ nfUg'k5{ . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] klg :yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ kj4{g ug{ Wofg lbg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

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TULSIPUR, DANG PH.NO: 082-523402, 9857830236, 9857823278

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Saturday, 25 Sept., 2021 nayayougbodh.com/pub/saugat

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eg] 3/sf] sfd s;n] ulb{g] < p;sf 5f]/f5f]/L s;n] :ofxf/–;';f/ ulb{g] eGg] lrGtf /xG5 . 5f]/fn] lbgel/ sfd u/]/ cfPsf] 5, ysfO nfUof]xf]nf egL ;xfg'e"lt hgfpg] . ToxL ;dfhn] a'xf/Ln] lbgel/ 3/sf] sfd u/]sL 5, Psl5g ;':tfpg\ eGg] zAb pRrf/0f u/]sf] la/n} ;'g]sL 5' . Tolt dfq sxfF xf] / dxf]bo, dlb/fkfg u/]/ b}lgs ;fFem 3/df sf]nfxn dRrfpg], :jf:gL lk6\g], 5f]/f5f]/L lk6\g]nfO{ slyt of] ;dfhn] ljr/fnfO{ tgfj 5, tgfj e'nfpg vfG5 egL axfgf hf]l8lbG5 . ToxL hdftn] b}lgs zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s rf]6 ;x]/ a;]sL cfdfnfO{ o:tf] cGofo lsg ;xG5f} eGg'sf] ;f6f] ;x]/ a:g'k5{ . 5f]/L ePsf] 3/u[x:yL laufg{' /fdf] xf]Og egL Tof] nId0f /]vfsf] 3]/faGbLdf kfl/lbG5 . jif]{lg aRrfaRrL v]/ uPsf] dgf]afwf;Fu} zf/Ll/s sdhf]/L Psflt/ 5Fb}5 . To;sf] gh/cGbfhg u/L csf]{ lax] ug{k' 5{ 5f]/f, of]af6 t]/f] lhGbuL cufl8 a9\b}g egL /ft lbg bafa lbPsf] sxfgL unf eSsflgb} cfdfn] g;'gfPsf] klg sxfF xf] / . cem o:tf] klg b]lvof]– ;dfhsf] bfo/fleq lylrPsL d]/L cfdfn] cfkm" lg;Gtfg x'gs ' f] bf]ifL :jo+ cfkm"nfO{ 7fGb} >Ldfg\nfO{ csf]{ lax] ug{;' \ eGg ;d]t kl5 kl/gg\ . oyfy{ ga'emL pgnfO{ afFemL zAbsf] 5fk nufOof] . s] yfxf sdhf]/L d]/f] af df kf] lyof] ls < cfdfnfO{ 3/kl/jf/n] ltdL jf tkfOF eg] / ;Daf] wg u/] sf] ;'g] s} 5} g . t/ d] / L cfdf >Ldfg\,

;f;'–;;'/ f OToflbnfO{ xh'/ tkfOF eGb} zL/ lgx'/ fpFl5g\ . xf] d] / f] kfngkf] if0fdf klg cfdfsf] pTkL8gsf] kefj k/] sf] x} g d elGbg . cfdf dnfO{ ;fg} b] lv clxn] ;Dd klg l;sfpg'x'G5– 5f] / L cln zL/ em'sfP/ gd:t] u/ x} . hf] 8n] gaf] n . hf] 8n] gxfF; clg b'O{÷rf/hgf dfG5] a;] / s'/ f ul//x] sf] 7fpFdf uP/ ukm g;'g cflb OToflb . 3/leqsf] ;a} sfd hfGg'k5{, l;Sg'k5{ tf ls lax] u/] / uof} eg] ;lhnf] xf] nf . t/ efOnfO{ oL s'/ f l;sfPsf] t slxNo} ;'lgg . afn dfg;k6ndf of] s] eg] sf] xf] x] Ssf g} gx'g] t/ clxn] oL s'/ fx¿n] cfTdlj›f] x hufP/ cfpF5 . s] xL pT;j, kj{ cfof] , 3/sf dlxnfju{n] ef] h efG;f ug]{ sfddf nfU5g\ clg k'?ifju{ tf; v]Nb} xfF:b} /dfOnf] ub}{ a:g] . vfgf vfg] ;dodf k'?ifju{nfO{ klxnf v'jfO clGtddf dlxnfju{n] vfg] of] crDdsf] lgod sbflk :jLsfo{ 5}g d]/f] nflu . ;a}n] ;Fu} a;]/ cfkm}n] ;e{ u/]/ vfg] afgL a;fNg'kb{5 . afsf] sk8f cfdfn] w'gx' G' 5 eg] cfdfsf] sk8f afn] klg w'g h?/L 5 . /h:jnf xF'bf efG;fdf ghfpm, k"hf sf] 7fdf k:g' xF'b} g eGb} cfdfn] /f] Sbf d hah{: tL ug{ vf] H5' . cfdfnfO{ ;Demfpg] kof; u5{' . t/ cfdfn] km] l/ ToxL s'/ f aLrdf Nofpg'x'G5 . ;a} n] dfGb} cfPsf] rng dfGg'k5{ ltdLn] klg . dfkm ug{'xf] nf cfdf ;dfhn] tkfOFnfO{ nufOlbPsf] 6\ ofu d} n] klg le/] / a:g'k5{ eGg] h?/L 5} g d] / f]

nflu . slxn] PSn} :s'n hfFbf af6f] df s] 6fx¿ kl5 nfUg] , l;§L ahfpg] ultljlw ubf{ csf] { lbg PSn} lx8\g 8/ nfUg] s'/ f cfdfn] ;'gfpFbf d kZg lrGxsf] cg'xf/n] cfdfnfO{ x] 5{' . clg eG5'– To;sf] kltsf/ lsg gu/] sf] < olb d Tof] 7fpFdf x'Gy]F eg] 7fpFsf] 7fpF ultn} kf7 l;sfOlbGy] F . km] l/ d] / f] cfFvf cufl8 kZgjfrs lrGx v8f eof] . cxF x'Fb} g, d} n] cfdfsf] cufl8 lj›f] xL efj ks6 u/] / . h?/L t ToxfF 5 d] / L cfdf h:t} 5f] / Lx¿ b} lgs eL/kfvf, psfnL–cf] / fnL ub} { 8/sf] esf/L af] sL b} lgsL latfO/x] sf 5g\ . cem sf] xL anfTs[t 5g\, To;} df klg slt kl/jf/n] t 9fs5f]k u/L s]xL /sdn] 36gfsf] k"0f{la/fd nufOlbPsf 5g\ . crDd nfU5 ;f]Rbf, oxfF t :qLkfq dfq anfTs[t ePsf 5g\ . s] tkfOFn] slxn] ;'Gg'ePsf] 5 gf/Laf6 k'?if anfTs[t ePsf] eg]/ < cxF d}n] t slxNo} ;'lgg . a'‰g'eof] clxn] zf]lift sf] /}5, bafOPsf] sdhf]/ kfq sf] /x]5 < To;}n] cfdf dnfO{ af3sf] /fHodf al3gL xf]Og, l;+x aGg' 5 . laGtL cfdf of] u/, Tof] gu/, ToxfF hf, oxfF ghf egL tuf/f] gnufpm, d 7"nf] cfjfhn] af]Nbf, xfF:bf, k'?ifkfq;Fu cfFvfdf cfFvf h'wfP/ s'/f ubf{, 3'8f g5f]lkPsf] klx/g nufpFbf dnfO{ pR5[ª\vn, pQfpnLsf] ;+1f laNs'n} gb]pm cfdf . /f]6L Psflt/ dfq} w]/} kfs]/ /fu ag]sL xf} ltdL . To;nfO{ kN6fpg b] pm cfdf tf ls b'O{lt/ a/fa/ kfsf] ;\ .

ko{6gsf w] / } kf6fx? 5g\ . tL dWo] sf] Pp6f kf6f] xf] cfWoflTds ko{6g . cfWoflTds ko{6g ;a} wd{;Fu hf] l8Psf] 5 . 3'dlkm/sf] ;dodf ko{6sx?n] hxfF gofF s'/ fx? b] V5g To;sf] rf;f] /fVg] ub{5g\ . cfWoflTds ko{6sx? 3'dlkm/sf] ;dodf Wofg s] Gbsf] vf] hLdf x'G5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!# t'?Gtk'/ df wDd kfu ljkZogf Wofg s] Gb lgdf{0f x'g nfu] sf] 5 . bfªdf cfpg] cfWoflTds ko{6sx?nfO{ ljkZogf Wofg s] Gb uGtAo aG5 . cfhef] ln klg sltko ko{6sx? ljkZogf Wofg s] Gb lgdf{0f:yndf g} k'u] / ;f] wvf] h ub{5g\ . ljkZogf Wofg s] Gb slxn] b] lv ;~rfngdf cfpF5 / 3'dlkm/df cfPsf ko{6sx?n] klg Wofg s] Gbdf ;xefuL x'g kfpg] cyjf gkfpg] h:tf s'/ fx? hfGg OR5's x'G5g\ . aflx/L lhNnfaf6 3'dlkm/ ug{ cfpg] ufdL0f ko{6sx? dfq xf] Og bfªs} ufdL0f ko{6sx?n] klg ljkZogf Wofg s] Gbsf] af/] df rf;f] /fVg yfn] sf 5g\ . of] ufdL0f ko{6g ljsf;sf] nflu v'zLsf] s'/ f dfq xf] Og ko{6gsf] nflu gofF uGtAo klg ePsf] 5 . cfWoflTds 1fgsf] af/] df rf;f] g/fVg] w] / } dflg;x?n] ljkZogf zAbsf] cy{ ga'e\mg ;S5g\ . ljkZogf Ps cfTdlg/LIf0f ug] { j} 1flgs ;fwgf k4lt xf] . ljkZogf clt ;/n / Jofjxfl/s Wofgsf] ljlw xf] . h;sf] kof] uaf6 dgnfO{ jf:tljs zflGt kfKt x'G5 . ljkZogfsf] zflAbs cy{ xf] cfkm"leq ulxl/P/ x] g{' . h'g j:t' h:tf] 5, To:t} hfGg' / cfkm"leqsf] jf:tljs ;TonfO{ ljz] if?kn] x] g{' g} ljkZogf xf] . eujfg a'4sf] ;dob] lv ljkZogf Wofg ljlwn] u'? lzio k/Dk/fdfkm{t lg/Gt/tf kfO/x] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL j/k/ km';{bsf] a] nfdf 3'dlkm/ ug] { :yn w] / } 5g\ . kbofqfdf /dfpg] ko{6sx? cfhef] ln 3f] / bf} / f / df} nfsf] 6 klg k'U5g\ . wfld{s cf:yf /fVg] x? Ps} l5g\ eP klg /Tggfy dlGb/ / clDas] Zj/L dlGb/df k'U5g\ . tfn tn} of;Fu /Dg vf] Hg] x? Hofld/] / afxs'g] bxdf k'U5g\ . sf] xL Eo"6fj/df r9] / 3f] / fxL ahf/ cjnf] sg ug{ gdM 5' af} 4 u'Dafdf hfG5g\ . gdM 5' af} 4 u'Dafsf] kl/;/df %@ lkm6 prfOsf] Eo"6fj/ lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . gdM 5' af} 4 u'Daf / afxs'g] bx k'Ug] x? cfhef] ln lgdf{0f x'Fb} u/] sf] wDd kfu ljkZogf Wofg s] Gbdf k'Ug] ub{5g\ . ljkZogf Wofg s] Gbdf cfhef] ln wf/fkfgL / :ju{åf/L hfg] / kms{g] tLyf{6gsf ko{6sx? ;d] t k'Ug] ub{5g\ . ko{6g kj{4g ug{sf nflu n'lDjgL kb] z ;/sf/sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf lgdf{0f x'Fb} u/] sf] Wofg s] Gb ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 !) lbg] Wofg lzlj/ rnfOg] ePsf] 5 . hxfF vfg a:g lgMz'Ns / dlxnf / k'?ifx?sf] nflu a:g] 7fpF ;d] t cnu–cnu agfOPsf] 5 . ljkZogf Wofg s] Gbdf ca ;'Gb/ kfs{ ;d] t aGg'kb{5 . dflg;sf] dg zflGtljgf hLjg ;fy{s aGb} g . dfgl;s cfgGbsf] vf] hLdf ef} +tfl/bf dflg; czfGt aG5 . dflg;n] wg sdfpF5, gfd sdfpF5 t/ zflGt sdfpFb} g . jf:tjdf dflg;leqsf] dxTjfsf+Iff g} b'Mvsf] d'xfg xf] . To;} n] cfhef] ln ;'vsf] vf] hLdf ;+;f/e/ Wofg / of] usf] cEof; x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . h'g sf/0fn] cfWoflTds ko{6sx? 1fg kflKtsf] nflu klg 3'dlkm/ ub{5g\ . zflGtsf] nflu Wofg–;'v / cfgGb kflKtsf] dfWod xf] . csf] { cy{df Wofg r] tgfaf6 k/dr] tgfsf] ofqf klg xf] . Wofgn] :j:y z/L/ / :j:y dg;Fu} cfWoflTds cg'e"lt lbnfpF5 . cfhef] ln Wofg / of] udfkm{t dfgl;s zflGt vf] Hg 3'dlkm/ ug] { cfWoflTds ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vof a9\bf] 5 . ljkZogf cfTd–lg/LIf0fåf/f ul/g] cfTdz'l4sf] ;fwgf xf] . csf] {tkm{ ljkZogf Wofg :jo+–cjnf] sg dfkm{t :jo+– kl/jt{gsf] Ps t/Lsf klg xf] . ljkZogf Wofgn] lbdfu / z/L/aLrsf] ulx/f] cGt/lqmofdf Wofg s] lG›t ub} { dgnfO{ jf:tljs zflGt kfKt u/fpF5 . ljkZogf lzlj/ :yfoL s] G›x?df ;~rfng ul/G5g\ . lzlj/sf] ;~rfng ;fwssf] :j] lR5s bfgaf6 x'G5 . ljkZogf lzlj/df s;} ;Fu klg z'Ns lnOFb} g / wd{;] jf lbg] cfrfo{ tyf wd{;] js ;] ljsfx?n] kfl/>lds ;d] t ln+b} gg\ . g] kfndf xfn;Dd hDdf !! j6f ljkZogf s] G› 5g\ . sf7df8f} +df a'9fgLns07 / sLlt{k/' df u/L b'O{j6f ljkZogf s] G› 5g\ . ljZj ljkZogfrfo{ >L ;Togf/fo0f uf] oGsfsf] cl8of] , lel8of] lgb] {zgdf !) lbg] ;fwgf lzlj/x? ;~rfng x'g] s] G›x? g] kfnsf Onfd, O6x/L, lrtjg, a'9fgLns07, sLlt{k/' , kf] v/f, ;'v] {tdf 5g\ . ljkZogf Wofg s] Gb g] kfndf dxfzL ;ofbf] / cfrfo{ ;Togf/fo0f uf] oGsfsf] u/L b'O{ k/Dk/fx? krlnt 5g\ . oL b'a} k/Dk/fx? cGtu{tsf ljkZogf Wofg s] G›x? ljZje/L km} lnPsf 5g\ . g] kfndf dxfzL ;ofbf] k/Dk/fg';f/ n'lDjgLdf cGt/f{li6«o ljkZogf Wofg s] G› / sf7df8f} +df cGt/f{li6«o af} 4 efjgf s] G›, z+vd"ndf ;~rflnt 5g\ . ljkZogf Wofg ug{ slDtdf klg !) lbg] sIff lng'kb{5 / pQm cjlwe/ Wofgs] G›df g} a:g'kb{5 . ljkZogf !) lbg] sIffdf ;xefuL x'g b[9 ;+sNk rflxG5 . !) lbg kl/jf/, cfkmGt;Fu ;Dks{ljxLg eP/ a:g'kg] { x'G5 . Ao:t hLjgsf] !) lbg ljkZogf Wofgdf vr{ ug'{ sl7g lg0f{o xf] . !) lbg;Dd zfsfxf/L vfgf dfq vfg'kg] { x'bf df+;fxf/Lsf nflu csf] { r'gf} tLsf] ljifo xf] .

Wofg cjlwe/ df} g a:g'kg] { x'G5 . ;fwsn] lx+;f gug] {, g9fF6\g] , of} glqmof gug] { / w'dkfg–dBkfg gug] { h:tf lgod kfngf ug{k' b{5 . ljkZogf Wofg s] Gbdf lzIfs jf Joj:yfkgsf kbflwsf/Lx?;Fu afx] s cGo sf] xL;Fu klg gf} lbg;Dd af] Ng kfOFb} g . clxn] sf] ;~rf/ dfWodsf] o'udf 6] lnlehg, kmf] g, sDKo"6/ cflb s'g} klg ;fdfg kof] u ug{ gkfOg] , n] Vg / k9\g ;d] t kltaGw x'g' ;fFlRrs} ljkZogf Wofgsf] s8f lgod x'G5 . !) lbg;Dd Wofgs] G›sf] jl/kl/ tf] lsPsf] If] q leqdfq lj>fdsf] ;dodf lx+88'n ug{ kfOG5 . kTo] s dflg;nfO{ cfkm"leq zflGt / ;fd~h:otf cg'ej ug{ ;Sg] of] Uotf ljkZogfn] kbfg ub{5 . ljkZogf Wofg ljlwsf] kof] un] ;a} b'Mvaf6 5'6sf/f kfpg ;lsG5 . h;n] ljkZogfsf] cEof; ub{5 p;nfO{ lj:tf/} kl/jt{g ePsf]

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@)&* c;f]h ( ut] zlgjf/

dx;'; x'G5 . ljkZogf Wofg ug] {x?n] b'Mvsf] sf/0f s] xf] / lg/fs/0f s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] s'/ f a'‰b} hfG5g\ . ljkZogf Wofg ljlw Ps o:tf] pkfo xf] h;n] ck/fwL, rf] / , km6fxfnfO{ klg ;dfhsf] c;n ;b:o aGg ;xof] u ub{5 . clxn] sf] o'u lj1fgsf] xf] . cr] n dflg; cfbz{ nf] sdf ljZjf; ub} {gg\ . 7f] ;, :ki6, JolQmut / clxn] g} kfKt x'g] s'/ fdf ljZjf; u5{g\ . ljkZogf clxn] g} kfKt x'g] :jlg/LIf0fåf/f lrQz'l4 ug] { ;fwgf xf] .

Wofg ;fwgfsf cg] s ljlw / pkfox? j} lbs–pklgifb\, /fdfo0f / dxfef/tsfn, dWoo'u / jt{dfg o'udf ;d] t cg] s Clif–dlgifLx?n] atfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . ljkZogf klg cg] s Wofg ljlwdWo] Pp6f Wofg ljlw xf] . h'g j} lbs o'uk"j{ g} eujfg\ lzj / kfuClifx?n] vf] h] sf lyP . ;dosf] kjfx;Fu} ljkZogf Wofg ljBf plrt kfqdf x:tfGt/0f / k;f/ gx'Fbf dxfef/t o'ukl5 n'KtkfoMg} eof] . t/ cfheGbf sl/j @^ ;o jif{ k"j{ n'lDagLdf hlGdg'ePsf tTsfnLg zfSo /fHo slknj:t'sf /fhs'df/ l;4fy{ uf} tdn] ;Tosf] vf] hL ug{ b/af/ 5f8] / lxF8] kl5 cfˆgf] sl7g ;fwgfaf6 o;nfO{ k'gM vf] Hg'eof] / ljkZogf Wofg ljlwsf] kof] uaf6 ;Tosf] vf] hL u/L a'4Tj kfKt ug{e' Psf] lyof] . g] kfn a'4sf] hGdynf] dfq geO{, kfrLg ;Eotf, ;+: s[lt / 1fgsf] ckf/ e08f/ dflgg] j} lbs uGysf] klg pbud:yn xf] . g] kfn 1fgsf] vfgL eP klg krf/–k;f/ tyf plrt kj4{gsf] cefjsf sf/0f cfWoflTds lrGtsx?sf nflu cWoog, cg';Gwfg uGtJo aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . ljZjJofkL?kdf a9bf] åGå, g} / fZo, tgfj, lrGtf, oflGqsLs/0f, dfgl;s czflGtaf6 5'6sf/f kfpg dflg; zflGt / cfgGbsf] vf] hLdf 5g\ . of] cj:yfdf of] u, kf0ffofd, Wofgh:tf k"jL{o bz{gdf cfwfl/t ;dfwfgsf] vf] hLdf g] kfn, ef/t, e'6fg / ltAattkm{ 3'dlkm/ ug] { ko{6sx? w] / } x'G5g\ . clxn] ;"rgf, kljlw tyf 1fglj1fgsf] ljsf;sf] k[i7e"ldnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL cfWoflTds ko{6gnfO{ gofF9+un] kl/eflift u/L To;sf] plrt ahf/Ls/0f ug{ ;s] dfq cfWoflTds ko{6gsf] ljsf; x'G5 . olta] nf dflg; s] jn tLy{: yn 3'dlkm/ ug{ jf b] jLb] jtfsf dlGb/df k"hf / bz{g ug{dfq ofqfdf lg:sb} gg\ . ko{6sx? s] xL gofF s'/ f hfGg, l;Sg, kof] u ug{ / cfWoflTds k4ltåf/f hLjgdf s] xL ;sf/fTds kl/jt{g cfcf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] 3'dlkm/ u5{g\ . lxhf] cfh cfWoflTds ko{6s of] u tyf Wofgsf ;fy} ;fxl;s ofqftkm{ klg cfslif{t x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . g] kfn j] b, pklgifb\, of] u, tGq, af} 4 tyf lxGb' bz{gzf:q cflb kfrLg 1fgsf] vfgLsf ?kdf lrlgG5 . oxfFsf tnfp, gbLgfnf, jg hun, u'kmf, kxf8, lxdfn cflb ljleGg j:t' wfld{s tyf ;fF: s[lts dxTjn] cf] tkf] t 5g\ . t/ tL wfld{s dxTjsf :yfg krf/ ;fduLsf] cefjsf sf/0f cf] em] ndf k/] sf 5g\ . t/ klg g] kfndf ;+: s[t cWoog ug{ ?;, cd] l/sf, hd{gL, hfkfg, sf] l/of, rLg cflb b] zaf6 cfWoflTds lrGtgsf lh1f;' cfpg] ub{5g\ . g] kfndf lxGb' jf af} 4 bz{g, ;+: s[t efiff cflb cWoog ug{ cfpg] x? klg a9\g yfn] sf 5g\ . cfWoflTds ko{6sx?n] cWoog ug{ k'/ ftTj ljefudf sl/a b'O{ nfvhlt kfrLg tyf dWosfnLg x:tlnlvt uGyx? ;'/ lIft 5g\ . tLdWo] sltko ;+: s[t efiffdf n] lvPsf 5g\ . lxGb" / af} 4 wd{sf nflu g] kfn ljZjs} s] G›laGb' xf] . ljZjdf /x] sf lxGb"wdf{jnDaL cfˆgf] hLjgsfndf Ps k6s kz'kltgfysf] bz{g ug{ rfxG5g\ .

To:t} ljZje/sf af} 4 wdf{jnDaLx? klg uf} td a'4sf] hGd:yn k'Ug] OR5f /fV5g\ . cd] l/sfnufot klZrd] nL b] zsf ko{6s dlxgf} +;Dd g] kfnsf sltko u'Dafdf cfP/ Wofg u/] / kms{G5g\ . b] zsf sltko dlGb/df klZrdL b] zsf ko{6s zflGtsf] vf] hL ug{ k'U5g\ . t/ g] kfnsf] /fhgLlt, kzf;g / lghL If] q ;a} a] va/h:tf b] lvG5g\ . g] kfndf kTo] s jif{ jfXo d'ns ' sf cfWoflTds ko{6sx? Wofg ug] { qmddf klg cfpg] u5{g\ . To;/L cfpg] ko{6sx?sf] a;fO nfdf] x'G5 . d'ns ' nfO{ ca af} l4s / cfWoflTds lrGtgsf] ynf] sf ?kdf ljsf; ug{k' 5{ . o;sf nflu h8La'6Lsf] pTkfbg, cf} iflw pBf] u, Wofg / of] usf] k"jf{wf/ :ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{k' b{5 . kljq tLy{: ynx?sf] ;lrq j0f{g;lxtsf] cl8of] / leh'cn ;fduL tof/ u/L g] kfnleq / ljZj ahf/df Jofks krf/k;f/ ug{k' 5{ . cfWoflTds ko{6s jf tLy{ofqLx? gofF–gofF s'/ f hfGg, vf] h, cg';Gwfg ug{, s] xL l;Sg / To;af6 hLjgnfO{ ;'vL, :j:y tyf pTs[i6 agfpg rfxG5g\ . g] kfn ljZjsf] zflGtsf] d'xfg xf] / af} 4 wd{sf] pbud:yn klg xf] . ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, /fhgLlts, wfld{s / eflifs ljljwtfsf] wgL g] kfnnfO{ ;d[l4sf] af6f] df k'¥ofpg ko{6g kj4{g ug{ ;s] dfq k'U5 . g] kfndf k/fk"j{sfnb] lv wfld{s ko{6gsf] s] G› /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . clxn] To;sf] lg/Gt/tf / krf/k;f/ / ko{6gsf] ;DefjgfnfO{ cWoog u/L cfw'lgs dfkb08cg';f/ To;sf] ;+/ If0f / ;'Gb/tf a9fpg dfq} cfjZos 5 . b] ze/ xhf/f} + d7, dlGb/, u'Daf / r} Tox? 5g\ . h;n] ;lhn} nfvf} + l5d] sL ef/t / lrlgofF cfWoflTds ko{6sx?nfO{ cfslif{t ug{ ;lsG5 . cfWoflTds ko{6gsf] nflu g] kfndf cgluGtL ko{6sLo ;Defjgf af] s] sf elh{g uGtJox? 5g\ . tL uGtAox?sf] plrt krf/k;f/ ePsf] 5} g . cg] sf+} ;f+: s[lts tyf wfld{s ;Dkbf / tLy{: ynx? ;+/ If0fsf] cefjdf nf] kf] Gd'v x'g nfu] sf 5g\ . To:tf ;a} w/f] x/x?sf] vf] h / krf/k;f/ ug{k' b{5 . csf] {tkm{ To:tf elh{g uGtJox?df cfjZos k"jf{wf/ / ;"rgf kljlwsf] ljsf; x'gk' b{5 . clxn] ;Dd ko{6sx?nfO{ cfsif{0f ug] { kfs[lts ;Dkbfdf /fHon] vr{ ug{ k/] sf] 5} g . t/ ca ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ tL ;Dkbfx?nfO{ ;+/ If0f ub} { hfg'kb{5 . k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf; ug] { xf] eg] cfWoflTds ko{6s 3'dlkm/ ug{ pT;flxt x'G5g\ .

sljtf

q cGtjf{tf{ q

jfdkGyL ;fdGtjfb xfdLleqsf] ;d:of xf] u clUgw/ rGb af] xf] / f, ;flxTosf/

lj=;+= @)@& ;fn ;fpg !@ ut] cfhsf] dbfg] ufpFkflnsf u'NdLsf] j8f g+= ! df lktf dfwjl;+x af] xf] / f / dftf b] js'df/L rGb af] xf] / fsf] sf] vdf dWod juL{o ufdL0f kl/jf/df hGdg'ePsf clUgw/ rGb af] xf] / f sljtf, syf / lgaGw ljwfsf ;h{s x'g'x'G5 . cª\u] hL ;flxTodf :gfts rGb af] xf] / fsf /rgfx¿ ljleGg ;flxlTos tyf ;fKtflxs j} rfl/s kqklqsfx¿df ksflzt eO/xG5g\ . pxfFsf ljljw ljwfsf w] / } l;h{gfx¿ cksflzt 5g\ . clxn] ;Dd k': tssf ¿kdf ‘hghfu[ltsf] sf] ;] nL’ gfds sljtf;ª\ux ksflzt 5 . /fhgLlts, ;fª\u7lgs cfa4tfsf lx;fan] g] =s=kf= -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ df ;ª\ul7t ePsf] atfpg'x'g] af] xf] / f;Fu kultzLn n] vs ;ª\3, qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;ª\3nufot w] / } ;flxlTos, ;fdflhs ;ª\3–;ª\u7g / lzIf0f k] zfsf] dfq xf] Og, vf8Ldf sfd ug] { g] kfnL >ldsx¿n] ef] Ug'k/] sf j] bgf / kL8fsf] ;d] t cg'ej 5 . k:t't 5– ;fdflhs, ;flxlTos, /fhgLlts / snfsf ;DaGwdf pxfF;Fu ul/Psf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k .

– ;Dkfbs tkfO“nfO{ ;flxTo / snfsf] If] qdf snd 3f] l6/xg] k] / 0ff s;/L kfKt eof] < :jfefljs¿kdf xfdf] ;dfh zf] ifs / zf] lift ju{df ljeflht 5 . ;dfhdf ul/au'?jfx¿n] em] Ng] 'k/] sf ;d:of tyf cGofo / cTofrf/sf 36gfx¿ aflx/ cfpg ;Sb} gy] . ;'?df d} n] n] vgLdfkm{t phfu/ u/] F . sltko 36gf kl/j] znfO{ laDa agfP/ syfx¿ n] v] F . lj=;+= @)$( df d Pp6f kf=lj=sf] lzIf0f k] zf 5f] 8] / w] / } sdfpg] /x/df ;fpbL c/a k'u] F . ToxfF g] kfnL >ldsx¿n] ug{'kg] { sl7g kl/>d / b'Mvn] dnfO{ w] / } g} efjgfdf 8'afof] . d] / f] k"/ f !@ 306f 8\o"6L x'GYof] . To;df ar] sf] ;doaf6 Ps÷b'O{ 306f lgsfn] / s] xL l;h{gfx¿ sf] g{ yfn] F . xfdf] ;dfh, xfdf] kl/j] z cflb g} d] / f k] / 0ffsf ;f] t x'g\ . xfdf] ;dfh, kfq / kj[lQsf] n] vfhf] vf g} d] / f k] / 0ff x'g\ . tkfO“ ;flxTo / snfsf ;fy} g] =s=kf= -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ sf] u'NdL lhNnf ;b:o tyf n'lDagL kb] zsf] ;Nnfxsf/ klg x'g'x'G5 . g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] cfhsf] tl:j/nfO{ Pp6f ;flxTosf/sf] cf“vfn] s;/L x] g'{x'G5 < ;+;b / ;+;bLo ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g] g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] lzlj/ ljs[lt / lj;ª\ultx¿n] u:t ePsf] 5 . g] t[Tj txdf jfdkGyL ;fdGtjfbL kj[lQ xfaL 5 . hgjfbL s] GbLotf gfd dfqsf] 5 . ju{ b[li6sf] 0f x/fpFb} uPsf] b] lvG5 . hgtfsf ;kgfx¿sf] ;Daf] wg x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] ;+;bLo dfu{ 8/nfUbf] j} rfl/s ;ª\ s6af6 u'h] sf] 5 . hgjfb w] / } sdhf] / 5 . s] GbLotf alnof] 5. o:tf] cj:yfdf n] vs, ;flxTosf/x¿sf] e"ldsf s] x'g'kb{5 < xfdf] koTg sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;RofP/ cfk\ mgf] ju{ w/ftndf pEofpg] vfnsf] x'g'kb{5 . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngleqsf] ljs[lt, lj;ª\ult / a'h'{jfs/0fsf lj?4df ju{ ;r] t x:tIf] k ug{'kb{5 . OdfGbf/ kª\lt hf] hxfF 5, ToxLFaf6 cfjfh p7fpg'kb{5 . xfdLn] hgtfsf] efiff af] Ng'kb{5 / n] Vg klg kb{5 . n] vs, snfsf/, ;flxTosf/ / OdfGbf/ sfo{stf{ ;Qf kflKtsf] e¥ofª dfq ePsf 5g\ . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf g] tfx¿ ;Qf / zlQmdf k'u] kl5 d km] l/ klg bf] xf] ¥ofpg rfxG5'– jfdkGyL ;fdGtsf ¿kdf b] vf k/] . kf6L{ ;~rfngdf klg of] ;d:of 5 . xfdLn] hlt ;lsG5, ;RrfOsf] kIfdf n] Vg] / af] Ng] sfd ug'{kb{5 . jfdkGyL ;fdGtjfb sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngleqsf] kj[lQut 7"nf] ;d:of xf] . o;sf lj?4 n8\g h?/L 5 . tkfO“ o;/L v'n] / } af] Ng'eof] , /fhgLltsf ;fª\u7lgs hLjg / ;flxlTos v'nf cleJolQmnfO{

s;/L ;+of] hg ug'{ePsf] 5 < d] / f] hLjgsf] kfylds sd{ snf, ;flxTo / ljrf/ n] vg xf] . /fhgLlt låtLo s'/ f xf] . ;do, kl/j] zn] sxLF g sxLF t nfUg} kg] { b] lvG5 . sfnv08 g} o:t} 5 . ;a} n] b] v] sf] , hfg] sf] ;To s'/ fnfO{ ;r] tg9ª\un] snf / ;flxTodfkm{t ljrf/ ;Dk] if0f ubf{ kf6L{nfO{ clxt x'Fb} g . cgfjZos kmQ'/ nufpg] s'/ f xf] Og . ;To / tYosf cfwf/df l;h{gfTds va/bf/L t cfjZos s'/ f klg xf] Og / < s] jfdkGyL ;fdGtjfb xfdf] ;d:of xf] Og t < cfGbf] ngn] af] s] sf cf:yf, lgi7f / ;kgf s] o:t} x'g\ / < kultzLn ;flxTosf] sfd oxL xf] < ;flxTo cGt/x[boaf6 lg:sg] hLjGt k:km'6g xf] . o;sf lj/f6 cfofdx¿ 5g\ . kultzLn ;flxTon] ;fdflhs oyfy{ / j:t'ut tYo k:sg'kb{5 . kultjfbL ;flxTo t Tof] eGbf dflysf] s'/ f xf] . ;flxTosf/x¿sf] klg ;fdflhs /fhgLlts bfloTj / cleef/f x'G5 . kultzLn ;flxTon] ;dfh ¿kfGt/0fsf] cleef/f k"/ f ug{'kb{5 . ;flxTodf hLjGttf klg ks6 x'g'kb{5 . h;n] ;ª\s6 / b'Mvdf klg cfgGbfg'e"lt kbfg ug{ ;sf] ;\ . yk s] xL 5 ls < d Pp6f b"/ b/fhdf a:g] ;flxlTos cg'/ fuL JolQmnfO{ ;Demg'ePsf] df cfef/ JoQm ub{5' . klqsfsf] kultsf] sfdgf ub{5' . k:t'lt M zlzw/ e08f/L

n3'syf

;+:yfsf] r'gfj Pp6f b] zdf Ps g] kfnL ;+: yfsf] r'gfjsf] dfxf] n lyof] . b'O{ pDd] bjf/ cfcfˆgf] krf/df dUg lyP . pDd] bjf/ Psn] cfˆgf] ;fyL;Fu s'/ f ub} { eGb} lyP– æa'‰g'ef] xg'dfghL, of] kfln t k} ;f xfn] / , ef] 6 lsg] / kfFr xhf/ hlt ef] 6 agfpg] xf] , To;kl5 t afhL dfg] { xfdLn] g} xf] , Tof] csf] { pDd] bjf/sf] t k"/ } l6dsf] ;kmfO ug] { xf] . lslgls ef] 6 7fpF 7fpFdf uP/ cfkm} / jl/kl/sf ljZjf;kfq a;] / xfNg] xf] , To;kl5 t xfdf] lht ;'lglZrt .Æ pDd] bjf/ gDa/ b'O{ klg cfˆgf ;fyLefOx¿nfO{ ;+: yfsf] ;b:o aGg / ef] 6 u/] / :jR5 / Ifdtfjfg dfG5] nfO{ ef] 6 xfNg kf] T;flxt ub} { lyP . Ps z'elrGtsnfO{ eGb} lyP– æxfdLn] unt sfd gu/L lht] / b] vfpg] xf] . xfdLh:tf] w] / } eGbf w] / } dfG5] ;+: yfdf cfP eg] xfdLn] g} lhT5f} + .Æ pDd] bjf/ Ps / b'O{ b'a} n] cfˆgf] l6ddf s] xL a'l4hLjL, o'jf, dlxnf ;d] 6] / r'gfjdf xf] ldP . l6ddf kg] { w] / } h;f] nfO{ r'gfjdf s] s:tf] v] n x'G5 eGg] yfxf lyPg, lht] / s] ug] { klg yfxf lyPg . ;+: yfdf Tof] jif{ !@,))) ;b:o ag] eGg] va/ cfof] . r'gfjsf] lbg *)Ü, cyf{t\ (,^)) ef] 6 v;] sf] va/ cfof] . pDd] bjf/ Psn] cfkm"n] agfPsf / lsg] sf ef] 6, ljleGg zx/df xf] 6] nsf sf] 7f sf] 7fdf a;] / xfn] , xfNg nufP . cfkm"n] lsg] sf] %,))) / c?n] ljZjfz u/] / lbPsf] #)) ef] 6 u/] / pgsf] s'n %,#)) dt cfof] . pDd] bjf/ b'O{sf] :jtGq dtbftfn] :j] Iffn] lbPsf] ef] 6 $,#)) ef] 6 cfof] .

u ;Gtf]if nfld5fg]

dtbfgs} /ft lgjf{rg cfof] un] r'gfj lg:kIf ;DkGg ePsf] / pDd] bjf/ Ps ljhoL ePsf] 3f] if0ff u¥of] . /ftf/ft pDd] bjf/ PsnfO{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] awfO{ tyf z'esfdgfsf] cf] O/f] nfUof] . r'gfjL ultljlw / s';+: sf/nfO{ glhsaf6 lgofNg] x¿ x] / ] sf] x] / } eP . pDd] bjf/ b'O{ l6dsf ;Dk"0f{ klg csf] { kN6 t cfkm"n] klg ef] 6 lsGg' kf] k5{ ls eGb} 3f] Tng yfn] . r'gfj xf/] kl5 pDd] bjf/ b'O{n] ;f] r] – klxnf t ef] l6Ë s;/L ul/G5 Tof] ;'wfg{ ;Sg'kg] { /x] 5 gq t o:tf] r'gfjdf ef] 6 w] / } lsGg] n] kf] lhTg] /x] 5 . t/ Tof] ;'wfg{ t r'gfj lhTg eGbf ufxf] 5, lsgls Tof] t ;a lu/f] xn] of] hgfj4 tl/sfn] l8hfOg ul/Psf] kl/kf6L xf] . Tof] agfpg] x¿;Fu k} ;f klg clg zlQm klg 5, pgLx¿n] t of] kl/kf6L abNg lbGgg\ . o;} aLr pDd] bjf/ Psn] pDd] bjf/ b'O{nfO{ kmf] g u/] / eg] – æcfpg';, xfdf] gjlgjf{lrt l6ddf ;Nnfxsf/ a:g';\ .Æ pDd] bjf/ b'O{n] v'zL x'Fb} ;xdlt hgfP . To;kl5 ;+: yfsf] ;b:o aGg] , ef] 6 xfNg] tyf ;+/ rgf / ;+: sf/df s'g} ;'wf/ x'g ;s] g . k6s–k6s r'gfj eP clg o:t} >[+vnf rln/Xof] . ;j{;fwf/0fn] awfO{, z'esfdgf, vfbf, dfnfn] pDd] bjf/x¿nfO{ :jfut ul//x] , ;fdflhs ;~hfn /+uLr+uL eO/Xof] . ;+: yfsf] p2] Zo ;d'bfosf] lxt / ;dfh;] jf xf] eGg] s'/ f JolQmx¿sf] kb klti7fkltsf] df] xn] cf] em] n kb} { uof] .

-kfFrvfn, sfe] , xfnM cd] l/sf_

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)^.)( ut] zlgjf/ gIf]q– e?0fL, ltly M cflZjg s[i0f rt'yL{ d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M

/rgfTds Pj+ kltli7t sfo{x? ug{ ;lsg], cfkmGt e]63f6 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M

vr{ a9\gs ' f] ;fy} cf“6s ] f sfo{df cj/f]w cfpg ;Sg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M

b}lgs cfjZostfx¿ k"/f ug{ ;lsg]5 . cfo a[l4 x'g5] .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

cfltYotf, /dfOnf] ldng Pj+ JolQmTjdf lgvf/ kfKt x'g]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

clwsf/, klti7f hf]ufp“b} cK7\of/f kl/l:ylt / sfo{nfO{ ;xh agfpg ;lsg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

cfk\mgf sfo{sf] kmfObf c?nfO{ x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf 5 .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . g] skf Pdfn] sf lhNnf ;b:o uf] ljGbk;fb cfrfo{ tyf d] 3/fh cfrfo{sL ddtfdoL cfdf wgfb] jL cfrfo{sf] lgwgsf] afxf} + lbgsf] :d[ltdf zf] s;ef ul/Psf] 5 . g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf ;+u7g sld6Låf/f cfof]lht >4f~hnL ;ef kf6L{ cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] . zf]s;efsf kd'v cltly kb]z;ef ;b:o /]jtL/d0f zdf{n] ;dfhnfO{ cuult kbfg ug{ lbj+ut cfrfo{ / pxf“sf] kl/jf/sf] dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ zf]sfs'n

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . bfªdf z'qmaf/ yk cf7hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf #) hgfsf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f ubf{ rf/ dlxnf / rf/ k'?ifdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . sf] / f] gf k'li6 x'g] df t'n;Lk'/ sf rf/, 3f] / fxLsf tLg / /fKtLsf Ps hgf /x] sf] lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gb bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . To:t} z'qmaf/ bfªsf !@ hgf sf] / f] gfd'Qm

sf7df8f} +, * c;f] h . ;/sf/n] NofPsf] …sf] le8– !( ;+s6 Joj:yfkg cWofb] z–@)&*Ú ;+;b\af6 ;dod} kfl/t geP;“u} sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] /f] syfd / lgoGq0fsf] nflu u7g eP/ sfd ub} { cfO/x] sf] …sf] le8– !( ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] GbÚ -;L;LPd;L_ sf] sfo{sfn klg ;lsPsf] 5 . of] ;“u} ;L;LPd;Lsf kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t tyf cjsfz kfKt /yL afnfgGb zdf{sf] lhDd] jf/L klg ;lsPsf] 5. cf] nL ;/sf/n] h] 7 klxnf] ;ftf pQm cWofb] z hf/L u/] sf] lyof] . To;kl5

ePsf 5g\ . h;df t'n;Lk'/ sf ;ft, 3f] / fxLsf tLg / /fKtLsf b'O{hgf /x] sf 5g\ . cf7hgf ;+qmldt ylkP;“u} bfªdf ;lqmo la/fdLsf] ;+Vof &^ /x] sf] 5 . tLdWo] 3/df ^* hgf, ;fthgf cfOl;o'df / Pshgf clS;hg;lxtsf] pkrf/df /x] sf] s] Gbn] hgfPsf] 5 . o:t} bfªdf j} zfv otf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof gf} xhf/ ^( hgf k'u] sf] 5 . tL dWo] cf7 xhf/ ;ft ;o &* hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ eg] b'O{ ;o !% hgfsf] d[To'' ePsf] 5 .

s] kL zdf{ cf] nL g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] zdf{nfO{ l;O{cf] lgo'Qm u/] sf] lyof] . pQm cWofb] z ;+;b\ v'n] sf] ^) lbgleqdf kfl/t ul/;Sg'kg] { kfjwfg 5 . t/ To;kl5 b'O{ k6s ;+;b\ v'n] klg cWofb] z ;+;b\af6 kfl/t x'g ;s] g .

To;} n] ;L;LPd;L lgliqmo ePsf] xf] . cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n] hf/L u/] sf] sf] le8–!( ;+s6 Joj:yfkg;DaGwL cWofb] z vf/] h ePkl5 ut d+unaf/ a;] sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ a} 7sn] sf] le8– !( Joj:yfkg;DaGwL gof“ cfb] z hf/L u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] cfb] zaf6 kwfgdGqLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf sf] le8–!( lgb] {zs ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5.

d]xgtL ls;fgnfO{ ;'j0f{ cj;/ † lr;f] xfjfkfgL, :jR5 jftfj/0f xl/ofnL If]qdf s'v'/f kfng, s]/f v]tLnufot cGo v]tLsf nflu pko'Qm ndxL g=kf=–! l;tnfk'/df /x]sf] %& s7\7f hUufdf v]tL ug]{ pAhfp cfkm} n] vfg], ToxfF /x]sf ?v lj?jfsf] ;+/If0f tyf x'sf{pg] zt{df OR5's ls;fgn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!

g]kfn ;/sf/

h'4]sf] gflt rGb] a'9fsf] 5f]/f ?s'd -k"j_{ lhNnf l;:g] ufFpkflnsf j8f g+=+ % -;fljs ?s'dsf]6 uf=lj=;=j8f g+= #_ :yfoL jtg ePsf jif{ &@ sf 8an axfb'/ a'9fn] tkl;ndf pNn]lvt 3/ hUuf d]/f] a'jf rGb] a'9fsf] gfdaf6 d]/f] gfddf gfd;f/L÷bflvn vf/]h u/L btf{ ul/kfFp egL b =g+= !@( ldlt @)&*.)^.)* ut]sf] lgj]bgaf6 dfubfjL u/]sfn] dfu adf]lhd lgj]bssf gfddf gfd;f/L÷bflvn vf/]h u/L btf{ ug{ gldNg] s'g} sf/0f eP jf cGo s;}sf] xsbfla nfUg] eP jf ;/sf/L ;fj{hlgs ;Dkltsf] xfgL gf]S;fgL x'g] eP 7f]; ;a't kdf0f ;lxt of] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] af6f]sf] Dofb afx]s #% lbg leq o; sfof{nodf ;–kdf0f;lxt bfaL ph'/ ug{ cfpg' xf]nf . cGoyf sfg'g adf]lhd eOhfg] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;j}sf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt u/LPsf] 5 . tkl;n M hUufwgLsf] gfd jtg a'jfsf] gfd afh]sf] gfd hUufsf] ljj/0f rGb] a'9f ?s'd -k'j{_ lhNnf h'4] cn] zf]ef uf=lj=;= l;:g] uf=kf= j8f g+= % g+= # ls=g+= @) -;fljs zf]ef uf=lj=;= If]qkmn )!)!% j8f g+= #_ ju{ld6/ -d?jf kf6f_

Ps]8]lds 6«fG;lqmK6 x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]haf6 l8Knf]df Og sDKo'6/ Ol~hlgol/ª pQL0f{ u/]sf] CTEVT n] kbfg u/]sf] Ps]8]lds 6«fG;lqmK6 ldlt @)&* ;fpg @% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 gf/fo0fk'/ tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M /fhs'df/L k'g /lhi6«]zg g+= M @$(^–!!

7]ufgf M /fª;L–*, ?s'd l;Daf]n g+= M &^^#%% xfn M k'yf pQ/u+uf–!$, ?s'd k"j{ ;Dks{ g+= M (*@!*)^&^&

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6ssf] dR5/ hfnL

kl/jf/hgklt ;dj]bgf tyf lbj+utklt >4f~hnL JoQm ug'e { Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf 3/ kl/jf/sf] tkm{af6 kf= n] vgfy cfrfo{n] s[t1tf tyf wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sf]/f]gf ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s]Gb lgliqmo o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

;dfh sNof0fsf ;ft kbflwsf/Ln] lbP /fhLgfdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

bfªdf yk * hgfdf sf]/f]gf k'li6, !@ hgf lgsf]

dfnkf] t sfof{no ?s'dsf]6, ?s'd -k"j{_ sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

ks {M

a'6jn, * c;f] h . zlgjf/ x'g] g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] ufp“÷gu/ clwj] zgsf nflu kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjf / jl/i7 g] tf /fdrGb kf} 8] nsf cf–cfkmg} u'6ut Kofgn v8f u/L d} bfgdf plqPsf 5g\ . j8f txdf ;d] t u'6 b] lvPsf] ?kGb] xLdf ufp“ gu/sf] clwj] zgdf b'O{ Kofgnsf] pDd] bjf/ 3f] if0ff ePsf] xf] . /fhgLlts b[li6n] lgs} cy{k"0f{ dflgPsf] ?kGb] xLdf b] pjf / kf} 8] n ;d"x Kofgn g} agfP/ r'gfjL d} bfgdf pq] sf 5g\ . a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf sf+u] ; pkdxfgu/sf ;efklt v] n/fh kf08] / /Ltf s] ;Ln] 5'6f5'§} Kofgn 3f] if0ff ug'{ ePsf] 5 . kf} 8] n ;d"xaf6 kf08] r'gfjL d} bfgdf plqg'ePsf] xf] eg] s] ;L b] pjf u'6af6 p7\g' ePsf] xf] . u[xdGqL afns[i0f vf“0fsf] u[x lhNnf a'6jnsf] r'gfjnfO{ b] pjf kIfn] lgs} dxTjsf ;fy x] / ] sf] 5 . dlxnf pDd] bjf/sf ?kdf s] ;LnfO{ b] pjf kIfn] cl3 ;f/] sf] xf] . ?kGb] xLdf !^ :yfgLo tx 5g\ . o;dWo] pkdxfgu/ / gu/df eg] b'O{ ;d"xsf] Kofgn r'gfjsf nflu tof/ ePsf] 5 . u'6sf 3f] if0ff ;efdf g] tfx¿ g} ;xefuL ePsf 5g\ . u[xdGqL afns[i0f vf“0fsf] u[x gu/kflnsf ltnf] Qdfdf gu/ ;efkltsf]

;D

q

cfrfo{sf] lgwgdf >4f~hnL ;ef

;dfrf/

sf7df8f} +, * c;f] h . ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\sf pkfWoIf;lxt ;ft} hgf kbflwsf/Ln] kbaf6 ;+o'Qm /fhLgfdf lbPsf 5g\ . kl/ifb\sf pkfWoIf kßk;fb vltj8f, ;b:o–;lrj k': s/ vftL, sf] iffWoIf nf] sgfy ;'j] bL, ;b:ox¿ gfgLdfof g] kfn, uf] ljGbaxfb'/ zfxL, ;'zLn 1jfnL, ax\dWjh u'?ª, dl0f/fd a~hf8] / ;~hos'df/ ;fxn] /fhLgfdf lbPsf] kl/ifb\sf pk;lrj b'uf{k;fb e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“x¿nfO{ Ps jif{cl3 tTsfnLg s] kL cf] nL g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] lgo'Qm u/] sf] lyof] . kbflwsf/ Lx¿n] eg] ;/sf/n] /fhgLlts

kltzf] w /fv] / ckToIf¿kdf /fhLgfdfsf nflu bafa lbPsf] cf/f] k nufPsf 5g\ . pkfWoIf vltj8fn] dGqL gePsf] cj:yfdf kwfgdGqL g} kl/ifb\sf] cWoIf x'g] / cWoIfaf6} jflif{s gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf cGo ultljlwsf] :jLs[lt lng'kg] { ePsfn] To; qmddf /fhgLlts 6;n k/] kl5 /fhLgfdf lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/s dGqL kl/ifb\ sf] cWoIf x'g] Joj:yf 5 . …gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6 g} :jLs[t ePg . sd{rf/LnfO{ tna;d] t v'jfpg ;s] gf} + . olt;Dd ls x/] s jif{ 5 c;f] hdf dgfOg] ;fdflhs ;] jf lbj;;d] t dgfpg kfOPgÚ– vltj8fn] eGg'eof] – …ToxL sf/0f /fhLgfdf lbP/ af6f] v'nf u¥of} + .Ú

sf+u];df ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf] Go"gtd kltlglwTjaf/] 5nkmn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, * c;f] h . g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] !$ cf} + dxflwj] zgdf dlxnf, blnt, hghflt, dw] zL, d'l:nd, yf?, ckf+utf ePsf nufot ;a} ;dfj] zL ;d"xsf] kltlglwTjsf] ljifodf p7] sf dfux? ;Daf] wg ug] { ljifodf nueu ;xdlt h'6] sf] g] tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . z'qmaf/ a;] sf] sf+u] ; kbflwsf/L tyf k"j{kbflwsf/L a} 7sdf ;dfj] zL ;d"xsf] kltlglwTjaf/] 5nkmn ePsf] xf] . ;dfj] zL ;d"xn] !$ cf} + dxflwj] zgdf Ps ;o ^% j6} lgjf{rg If] qaf6 slDtdf Ps–Pshgfsf] kltlglwTj

;'lglZrt x'g'kg] { dfu ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . o;} aLr dxflwj] zgsf ;Gbe{df ljwfg ;+zf] wg / cGo gLltut tof/Lsf nflu kf6L{sf] s] GbLo ;ldltsf] a} 7s af] nfpg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . a} 7skl5 kjQmf ljZjksfz zdf{n] dxflwj] zgsf] tof/Lsf ;Gbe{df 5nkmn ug{ l5§} s] GbLo ;ldltsf] a} 7s af] nfOg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …sltko ljwfgdf ;+zf] wg ug{'kg] { s'/ fx? / dxflwj] zgsf] gLltut Ph] 08f / kltj] bgx?sf] tof/Lsf ljifodf 5nkmn ug{'kg] {5, To;sf nflu ca rf“8} g} s] GbLo sfo{;ldltsf] a} 7s af] nfOg] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† ;f} efUo dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln= sf] !( cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef Pj+ rf} yf] clwj] zgsf nflu o; ;f} efUo ;fsf] ; cGtu{tsf ;ldltx?df oxL c;f] h ! ut] b] lv ;fwf/0f;ef eO/x] sf] / z] o/ ;b:ox? dWo] af6 kltlglwd"ns ;fwf/0f;ef Pj+ clwj] zg oxL ldlt @)&*.)^.@$ ut] laxfg !!M)) ah] kTo] s ;ldltsf z] o/ ;b:o kltlglwx?sf] /f] xa/df ;+: yfsf] ;efxndf x'g uO/x] sf] n] ;Dk"0f{ ;ldltsf z] o/ ;b:ox? dWo] af6 5gf] 6 x'g'ePsf kltlglw z] o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/ f] w ;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . kfj{tLs'df/L lwtfn ;lrj

x'df l8=;L= cWoIf

;f}efUo dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@#%),

kßf]bo klAns gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno e/tk'/, bfª

6fO{÷a]N6 vl/b ug]{;DaGwL ;"rgf † kyd k6s ;"rgf ksfzg ldlt M @)&*.)^.)( o; kb\df] bo klAns gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno e/tk'/ , bfªsf ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu cfjZos 6fO, a] N6x? vl/b ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] OR5's of] Uo kmd{÷JolQmx?af6 ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleq ljBfno ;dodf a'emfpg] u/L lznaGbL b/efpkq -sf] 6] zg_ cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . sf] 6] zgsf ;fydf kmd{ btf{, gjLs/0f tyf s/ r'Qmfsf] kdf0fkq / !÷! klt gd"gf ;d] t ;+nUg /fVg' kg] {5 . qm=;+= ! @ # $ % ^ &

6fO{÷a]N6 6fO{ 6fO{ 6fO{ 6fO{ sn]h 6fO{ sn]h a]N6 a]N6

cfsf/ ;fOh !@ OGr !$ OGr $* OGr %^ OGr XL XL Large

kmd{sf] gfd M kmd{sf] kmf]g g+= M kmd{sf] kltlglwsf] x:tfIf/ M kmd{sf] 5fk M ;+nUg sfuhftx? M

kf]= xl/k;fb kf]v]n

uf} d'vL xf]d 8]sf]/

3f]/fxL, bfª -xf]08f zf]?dsf] cufl8_ df]= (*$$(&#!*@, (*)(%(&!(*

kl/df0f %) yfg %) yfg !)) yfg !)) yfg @)) yfg !))) yfg !))) yfg

b/ /]6 /sd ?= c+sdf -Eof6 ;lxt_ /ds ?= cIf/df s}lkmot

kwfgfWofks

o;sf ljz]iftfx?M v ! jif{sf] jif{sf] jf/]G6L ePsf], cfsif{0f Pj+ jiff} {+ vkt x'g] v km]d kNnf grflxg] x'Fbf *)Ü ;Dd k} ;fsf] art v lkml6ª ug{ ;lhnf] v lvof tyf wld/f gnfUg] v ;lhn} dd{t ug{ ;lsg] v xfjf tyf 3fd g5]Sg] .

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/ fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK