२०७८ चैत ८ गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 22, 2022)

w/f}6L hkmtsf] 8/

kmf]/n]g agfpg !# dlxg] sfo{of]hgf k]z

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3f] / fxL, & r} t . 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ kmf] / n] g ;8s ;dod} aGg g;s] kl5 cfof] hgfn] w/f} 6L hkmt u/L 7] Ssf tf] 8\g] klqmof yfn] kl5 7] s] bf/ sDkgLn] cfp“bf] t] x dlxgfdf sfd ;Sg] u/L sfo{of] hgf k] z u/] sf] 5 . d'Vo lgdf{0f sDkgL tYo Ol~hlgol/ª P08 OGkmf kf] h] S6n] gof“ k] 6L 7] s] bf/ sDkgL >] i7 sG:6«S;gdfkm{t kmf] / n] g ;8s cfufdL !# dlxgfdf sfd ;DkGg ug] { lnlvt sfo{of] hgf kmf] / n] g cfof] hgfnfO{ a'emfPsf] xf] . ef/tLo lgdf{0f sDkgL tYon] >] i7 sG:6«S;gdfkm{t r} t * ut] b] lv g} sfd z'? ug] { / casf] Ps dlxgfdf ^ bzdnj ^@ kltzt sfd u/] / 5 s/f] 8 ^) nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 vr{ ug] { of] hgf k] z u/] sf] cfof] hgf kd'v ch'{gs'df/ adn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 tYon] e} / j sG:6«S;g kflnnfO{ lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lbPsf] / e} / jn] ;f9] b'O{ jif{sf] cjlwdf ;ft kltzt dfq} sfd u/] sf] lyof] . >] i7 sG:6«S;gn] sfo{of] hgfdf ;g\ @)@# d] !@ df sfd ;Sg] sfo{ of] hgf k] z u/] sf] 5 . pQm sfo{ of] hgf dfr{ @@ cyf{t\ cfh d+unaf/b] lv lkmN8df sfd z'? x'g] pNn] v 5 . sfo{of] hgfdf cfufdL d] dlxgf;Dd @) bzdna *@ kltzt sfd ug] { pNn] v u/] sf] 5 . lgdf{0f sDkgLn] ;8s lgdf{0fdf nfUg] hgzlQm / pks/0fsf] klg tYof+s k] z u/] sf] 5 . hgzlQm lgdf{0f :ynsf] cfjZostfcg';f/ nufpg] eg] sf] sDkgLn] @) j6f l6Kk/, ^ j6f PS;fe] 6/, tLgj6f u] 8/, kf“rj6f nf] 8/, sfnf] kq] ubf{ la6'ldg xfNg] d] l;g b'O{j6f,

sfnf] kq] ug] { /f] n/ b'O{j6f, sfnf] kq] laR5fpg] d] l;g b'O{j6f, la6'ldg tof/ kfg] { KnfG6 Pp6f / Pp6f qm;/ kof] u ul/g] pNn] v u/] sf] 5 t/ sDkgLsf] of] hgfklt cfof] hgfn] ljZjf; u/] sf] 5} g . …h'g sfo{of] hgf k] z ePsf] 5 o;sf nflu 7"nf] tof/L, hgzlQm / ;f] t ;fwg rflxG5, xfdLnfO{ ljZjf; nfu] sf] 5} gÚ– cfof] hgf kd'v adn] eGg'eof] – …sfdsf] kult k"/ f ug] { cfwf/x? s] –s] 5g\ eg] / d+unaf/ g} kq k7fp“b} 5f}+ .Ú cfof] hgfn] sfo{of] hgf k] z ub} {df sfd x'g] df z+sf JoQm u/] sf] 5 . To;} n]

e/kbf] { Jojxf/ / lkmN8df b] lvg] u/L sfd x'g'kg] { cfof] hgfsf] c8fg 5 . …sfo{of] hgf a'emfPsf 5g\ t/ ljZjf; ul/xfNg] s'g} cfwf/ 5} gÚ– adn] eGg'eof] – …Ps ;ftfdf js{Knfg / !% lbgdf b] lvg] u/L sfdsf] dfu u/] sf 5f} + . ;f] daf/ js{ Knfg cfPsf] 5, clxn] xfdL kv{ / x] / s} cj:yfdf 5f} + .Ú ljZjf;sf] jftfj/0f 5} g )&( j} zfvdf 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ ;8s lgdf{0f ;Sg] ;Demf} tf lyof] t/ k] 6L 7] s] bf/sf sf/0f Dofb af“sL # k]hdf:

hLkL sf]O/fnf :d[lt lbj;

hftLo lje] b pGd"ng lbj;

3f] / fxL, & r} t -o';_– lhkL sf] O/fnf kmfp08] zg bfªn] sf+u] ; g] tf tyf k"j{kwfgdGqL lul/hfk;fb sf] O/fnfsf] !@ cf} + :d[lt lbj; dgfPsf] 5 . kmfp08] zgsf lhNnf ;+of] hs vu/fh kf08] osf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfnL sf+u] ; n'lDagL kb] zsf pk;efklt /fh' vgfnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} jQmfx?n] g] kfnL /fhgLltdf sf] O/fnfn] v] n] sf] e"ldsfsf] :d/0f ub} { zflGt, khftGq / ljsf;sf nflu 7"nf] of] ubfg u/] sf] rrf{ u/] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf dxf;ldlt ;b:o e"kaxfb'/ 8f“uL, g] kfnL sf+u] ; lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ sf ;efklt eLdksfz v8\sf, @ s sf ;efklt ksfz >] i7, kmfp08] zgsf ;Nnfxsf/ adaxfb'/ l8;L, ;b:o ;'zLnf yfkf, 3f] / fxL gu/ ;+of] hs Zofdk;fb ;'j] bL, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf ;+of] hs dw';"bg k'gnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj s[i0fk;fb uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

…lje]bd'Qm slxn] x'G5f}+ <Ú q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, & r} t . …Hofnf dhb'/ L u/] / k] 6 kfN5f} + . vf] nfsf l9s9fsdf a:g] 5fkf 5g\ . 5fkf] afx] s hUuf hldg 5} g . ;+ljwfgn] kl5 k/] sf ;d'bfosf nflu w] / } s'/ fsf] ;'lglZrttf u/] sf] 5 eG5g\ t/ xfdLnfO{ To;n] 5f] Psf] 5} gÚ– hftLo lje] b pGd"ng lbj;sf] cj;/df 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf ;xefuL efjgf kl/of/n] cfkm\gf s'/ f o;/L /fVg'eof] . pxf“n] kl/jt{gsf] cg'e"lt pk] lIft pTkLl8t ;d'bfon] ug{ g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . blnt kqsf/ ;+3 bfªn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] ;~rf/, Gofo, ;fdflhs, cfly{s Pj+ kzf;g If] qdf pk] lIft tyf pTkLl8t ;d'bfosf] kx'“r / cj:yfaf/] sfo{qmddf pxf“ dfq xf] Og ;xefuL rf} dtL lassf] b'v] ;f] klg p:t} 5 . sfg'g sfof{Gjogdf Wofg lbg g;Sbf

3f] / fxL, & r} t . …lhGbuLdf w] / } s] xL sdfpg' 5} g t/ ufp“ ;dfhn] d] / f] sfdsf] ;xL d"Nof+sg u/f] ;\, d d/] / uP klg ef] hs'df/L a'9fyf] sLn] dlxnfx?sf] pTyfg / kl/jt{gsf nflu cfjfh p7fp“yL eGf] / of] 7fp“n] ;Demgfdf /fvf] ;\Ú olQ rfxgf 5 ef] hs'df/Lsf] . ;xsf/Ldf hLjg ;dlk{t u/] sL lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! sfefsL ef] hs'df/L a'9fyf] sL b'uf{ ejfgL ;fdflhs pBdL dlxnf ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8sf] ;+: yfks cWoIf x'g'x'G5 . @)^* ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] ;xsf/Lsf] ;+: yfks cWoIf eP/ sfd ul//x“bf a'9fyf] sLn] cg] sf} + afwf c8\rg / ;d:ofx?;“u h'w] sf] cg'ej 5 . sfd ub} { hf“bf ef] hs'df/LnfO{ s] xLdf ;kmntf ldNof] eg] s] xL s'/ fx? l;Sg] cj;/ ldNof] . lhGbuL eg] s} gd?~h] n;Dd l;Sg] / l;sfpg] g} /x] 5 h:tf] nfU5 pxf“nfO{ . kfvfkfgL ;fd'bflos jgaf6 ;fdflhs sfo{sf] yfngL ug'{ePsL a'9fyf] sLn] CMYK

la:tf/} /] 8qm;, h] l6h] 8, kf;f{nufotsf ;+: yfdf /x] / ;fdflhs sfdsf] yfngL ug'{eof] . la=;+=@)^% ;fndf g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Ln] dlxnfx?nfO{ ;zQmLs/0f ug{ k'?ifx? a:g gkfpg] u/L dlxnfx?sf] dfq} ;d"x u7g u/] sf] lyof] . of] ;d"x ef] hs'df/Lsf] ;fdflhs hLjgnfO{ p“rf] agfpg] ;d"x aGof] . of] ;d"xnfO{ la=;+=@)^& ;fndf x] km/ OG6/g] zgn g] kfnn] cfly{s ;xof] u u/] /

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sf7df8f} +, & r} t . lgjf{rg cfof] un] pDd] bjf/x?nfO{ ;dfg d} bfg lbg :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwn] /fhLgfdf lbg'kg] { Joj:yf ul/Psf] atfPsf] 5 . cfof] un] xfn} :jLs[t u/] sf] lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtfdf :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwx?n] pDd] bjf/ aGg rfx] /fhLgfdf lbg'kg] { Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . kd'v kltkIfL g] skf Pdfn] n] o;sf] cfnf] rgf u/] sf] 5 . ;f] daf/ cfof] lht lgoldt kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf kjQmf zflns/fd zdf{ kf} 8] nn] :jtGq, :jR5 / eod'Qm jftfj/0fdf r'gfj ug{' cfof] usf] bfloTj ePsf] n] pDd] bjf/ ePsf ;a} nfO{ ;dfg d} bfg pknAw u/fpg o:tf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . …hf] xfn kbflwsf/L x'g'x'G5, pxf“x? / axfn g/x] sf] JolQmn] lgjf{rgdf klt:kwf{ ul//x“bf axfn /x] sf kbflwsf/Ln] /fHosf] ;f] t;wfg pkof] u ug] { ;Defjgf /x\of] Ú– kjQmf

zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …ToxL :j:y klt:kwf{ gx'g] b] v] / /fhLgfdf lbg'kg] { kfjwfg /flvPsf] xf] .Ú wf/f #)^ n] ;'ljwfnfO{ klg kfl/>ldsdf ;d] 6] sf] / :yfgLo tx lgjf{rg lgodfjnL–@)& sf] cg';"rL ! df pDd] bjf/n] ;fj{hlgs kbdf axfn 5} g, nfesf] kb wf/0f u/] sf] 5} g eg] / dgf] gogkqdf :j3f] if0ff ug{'kg] { pNn] v /x] sf] eGb} kjQmf kf} 8] nn] kbd} axfn /x] / :j3f] if0ff ubf{ ef] ln ph'/ L k¥of] eg] pDd] bjf/L /2 x'g] cj:yf cfpg] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] k'/ fgf] d] l;g

agfp“bf vr{ w] / } x'g] ePsfn] lgjf{rgsf nflu cfjZos ;fduL 5kfOsf nflu 6] G8/ cfx\jfg ug{'k/] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . zdf{n] klxn} lsg] sf] d] l;g laluPsfn] 5kfOsf nflu 6] G8/ cfx\jfg u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . o;cl3 vl/b ul/Psf] d] l;g dd{tsf nflu dfq} 8] 9 s/f] 8sf] vr{ lgl:sPsf] eGb} kjQmf zdf{n] Tof] eGbf 5kfOsf nflu 6] G8/ cfx\jfg ug{' g} pko'Qm x'g] ePsfn] o:tf] lg0f{o ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . kf“r jif{df Psk6sdfq kof] u ubf{ af“sL # k]hdf:

hLjg wfGg] cfwf/ a];f/ v]tL

q uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n

t'n;Lk'/ , & r} t . t'n;Lk'/ – !( ;'Gb/vf] nfsf ls;fg lzj/fd ;fsL{n] a] ;f/ v] tL ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] hLjg wfGg] ultnf] cyf] {kfh{gsf] dfWod ag] sf] 5 a] ;f/ v] tL . jflif{s rf/b] lv 5 SjLG6n;Dd sf“rf] a] ;f/ pTkfbg ub} { cfpg'ePsf lzj/fdn] a] ;f/sf] kfp8/ agfP/ laqmL ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . …a] ;f/ v] tLsf nflu /f;folgs dn klg cfjZos kb} {g, /f] u sL/f lgoGq0f ug{sf nflu ljiffbL klg 5s{g'kb} {gÚ– ;fsL{n] eGg'eof] – …/f] k] kl5 Ps k6s uf] 8d] n u/] /fd} pTkfbg x'G5 .Ú a] ;f/ kltlsnf] tLg ;o ?k} of“df

laqmL eO/x] sf] 5 . …ds} , ux'“, hf} , tf] / LeGbf t] Aa/a9L cfDbfgL a] ;f/ v] tLaf6 x'G5Ú– lzj/fd ;fsL{n] eGg'eof] – …cGo afnLsf nflu /f;folgs jf sDkf] i6 dn, l;+rfO{ clgjfo{ x'G5, a] ;f/sf nflu vf;} d] xg] t klg ug'{kb} {g .Ú o; If] qaf6 jflif{s?kdf %) SjLG6n a] ;f/ pTkfbg x'“b} cfPsf] csf{ ls;fg 6Lsf/fd 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] . ls;fgx?n] sf“rf] eGbf ;'sfP/ 36\6df lk;] / w'nf] a] ;f/ g} laqmL ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . …oxf“sf] cfo;f] tsf] dfWod eg] sf] cb'jf, a] ;f/ / dfnfu] 8L v] tL xf] Ú– 3tL{n] eGg'eof] – …To;dWo] ;a} eGbf e/kbf] { eg] s} a] ;f/ v] tL xf] . a] ;f/df /f] u

klg nfUb} g w] / } jiff{ eP klg s'lxg] 8/ x'“b} g . csf{ ls;fg k"0f{axfb'/ ;fsL{n] o;jif{ kf“r SjLG6n a] ;f/ pTkfbg ug'{ePsf] 5 . kf“r SjLG6n a] ;f/ ;'sfP/ w'nf] agfp“bf Ps SjLG6n x'g] cg'dfg pxf“sf] 5 . a] ;f/nfO{ cfo'j] {b zf:qdf ;'gf} nf] lrofsf ?kdf pkof] u ul/b} cfOPsf] 5 . a] ;f/ g] kfnLx?sf] efG;f3/df cTofjZosLo d;nfsf ?kdf kof] u ul/b} cfOPsf] 5 . g/b] jL cfo'j] {b lrlsT;fnosf 8f= /fdsfd] Zj/ ofbjn] lgoldt?kdf a] ;f/sf] r"0f{n] :jf:YonfO{ kmfObf k'¥ofpg] atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“n] a] ;f/sf] kof] un] /f] uklt/f] wfTds Ifdtf a9fpg] atfpg'eof] .

cnkq ;8ssf] sfd l56f] yfNg dfu

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

cem} blnt ;d'bfo clwsf/af6 al~rt x'g'k/] sf] b'v] ;f] pxf“n] ;'gfpg'eof] . pxf“n] lxhf] blnt ;d'bfodfly kToIf e] befj ul/GYof] . clxn] b'Jo{jxf/sf] ?k km] l/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

pkl:ylt cem} sdhf] / lzIff If] q xf] ;\, cfly{s If] q xf] ;\, of ;fdflhs If] q . ;a} If] qdf blnt ;d'bfosf] pkl:ylt cem} sdhf] / 5 . af“sL # k]hdf:

…lxDdtjfnLÚ ef]hs'df/L q kfj{tL a:g] t

n}+lus lx+;f cGTosf] kltj4tfM JolQm, ;dfh / ;a}sf] P]Soa4tf .

kl/of] hgfsf] z'?jft u/] sf] lyof] . ;d"xdf kl/of] hgfdfkm{t kfPsf ljleGg tflndx?n] ef] hs'df/LnfO{ s] xL l;Sg] / sfddf lgvf/ Nofpg] sfd u¥of] . ef] hs'df/LnfO{ tflndaf6 l;s] sf s'/ fx? ;d'bfodf n} hfg kfP x'GYof] eGg] nflu/xGYof] . …tflndaf6 l;s] sf] s'/ f ;d'bfosf lbbLalxgLx?nfO{ l;sfpg kfP x'GYof] eGg] Ps lsl;dsf] dgdf /x/ / x'6x'6L rNof] Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …/x/} /x/df ;d'bfodf cufl8 ;/] / sfd ug{ yfn] + .

3/sf] sfdsfh ldnfP/ ;d'bfodf sfd ug{ ;do lgsfNb} uP“ . lbg/ft gegL lbbLalxgL tyf dlxnf ;d"xs} nflu eg] / sfddf v6] + . dlxnfx?sf] ;xof] u / ;+ul7t eP/ sfd ub} { uPkl5 ;d'bfodf xfdf] sfdsf] klxrfg x'g yfn] sf] 5 .Ú ;fdflhs?kdf ;lqmo x'“b} hf“bf ef] hs'df/Ln] xf} ;nfeGbf v'6\6f tfGg] Jojxf/ klg v] Kg'k¥of] . …z'? z'?df dnfO{ k} ;f vfP/ sfd u/] sf] eg] . dlxnfx?n] sfd yfn] klg d/] ;kmntf xfl;n ub} {gg\ elgof] Ú– ljut ;Demb} ef] hs'df/L eGg'x'G5– …dlxnfn] ;kmntf xfl;n

u/] 5g\ eg] d] / f] d'vdf y'lSbg' eGg] ;d] t lyP .Ú ufp“ ;dfhdf ;'lgg] o:tf s'/ fn] pxf“nfO{ larlnt eg] agfPg . slnn} pd] / df ljjfxdf af“lwg'ePsL ef] hs'df/LnfO{ z'?sf lbgdf sfddf lg:sbf ;fdflhs sfd s;/L ug] { < s] ug] {, s;/L af] Ng] < ;d'bfon] kTofPg eg] s] ug] { h:tf s'/ fn] ;w+} lk/f] NYof] . t/ sfd ub} { hf“bf pxf“nfO{ ;d'bfon] kTofof] , cfly{s?kdf alnof] eP ;dfh kl/jt{g ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] s'/ f l;sfof] . x] km/sf] klxnf] kl/of] hgf ;lsb} ubf{ btf{ ePsf] ;xsf/Ldf ef] hs'df/L cWoIf rog x'g'eof] . pxf“sf] ;xsf/LnfO{ ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gb bfª / x] km/ OG6/g] zgn g] kfnsf] ;fem] bf/Ldf z'? ePsf] kl/of] hgfdfkm{t ;xsf/LnfO{ ;xof] u x'g yfNof] . kl/of] hgfdfkm{t ;xsf/Ldf z'? ePsf] of] sfo{qmdn] sfefdf pTkfbg ePsf v;L, af] sf / /f;folgs dn, bfgf tyf :yfgLo pTkfbgsf] ahf/Ls/0fsf] z'?jft ePsf] 5 . klxnf] k6s tf} n] / v;Laf] sf laqmL ug{ yfn] kl5 lqj] 0fL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

3f] / fxL, & r} t . gful/s ;dfh bfªn] cnkq /x] sf] kmf] / n] g / Ps dlxgfd} sfnf] kq] plKsPsf] 3f] / fxL– d's'{6L ;8ssf ljifodf rf;f] lbPsf] 5 . ;dfhn] d'Vo ;8sx?sf] b'b{zfklt rf;f] lbb} tTsfn lgdf{0f tyf dd{tsf] sfddf nfUg ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;dfhsf] ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ kmf] / n] g ;8s nfdf] ;dob] lv cnkq kfl/Psf] ljifodf clanDa sfd cl3

a9fpg ;8s cfof] hgfdfkm{t ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . ;dfhsf ;+of] hs s] =jL= d;fnsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] dbg e08f/L nf] sdfu{cGtu{t 3f] / fxL d's'{6L ;8ssf] ljifodf ;d] t rf;f] JoQm ub} { u'0f:t/Lo sfnf] kq] ug{ dfu u/] sf] 5 . s/f] 8f} + /sd vr] {/ agfOPsf] sfnf] kq] Ps dlxgfd} w'nf] df kl/0ft ePsf] df gful/s ;dfhn] sfdsf] 5fglag ug{ dfu u/] sf] 5 . s] slt sf/0fn] ;s8 etfe'+u ePsf] 5 To; ljifodf la1 If] qaf6 cWoog / hf“r x'g cfjZos /x] sf]

;dfhn] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] 5 . To;} u/L ;dfhn] b} lgs pkef] Uo / cGo lgdf{0fsf ;fduLx?df d"No a[l4 x'“b} uPsf] df klg Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . hgtfn] pkef] u ug{} g;Sg] u/L vfBfGg, OGwg Pj+ lgdf{0f ;fduLx?df ePsf] d"No a[l4 tTsfn lkmtf{ lng ;/sf/;dIf dfu u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} cfufdL lgjf{rgdf ef] 6 lbg] of glbg] ljifodf gf] ef] 6sf] Joj:yf ug{ cfux u/] sf] ;lrj gf/fo0f >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dtkqd} gf] ef] 6sf] Joj:yf x'g'kg] { ;dfhsf] dfu 5 .

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@)&* ;fn r}t * ut] d+unjf/

(Mar. 22, 2022)

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cd]l/sfsf] cg'ej–# hftLo lje]b / 5'jf5't cGTosf] ;+sNk kTo] s jif{ em} + o; jif{ klg @! dfr{ cyf{t lxhf] hftLo lje] b / 5'jf5'tsf] cj:yfsf af/] df ljdz{ ug] { cf} krfl/stf k"/ f eof] . vf;u/L of] lbgnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o hftLo lje] b pGd"ng lbj;sf ?kdf dgfpg] ul/G5 . lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/] / vf;u/L blnt clwsf/sf If] qdf sfd ul//x] sfx?n] of] lbg hftLo lje] b / 5'jf5'tsf] cj:yfnfO{ phfu/ ub} { tL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;/f] sf/jfnfx? ;a} sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] u5{g\ . o:tf 5nkmn / cGtlqm{ofx? lj:tf/ ub} { hfg] xf] eg] hg:t/df ;r] tgf kjfx ug{ ;d] t ;3fp k'Ug] s'/ fdf b'O{dt 5} g . t/ o:tf 5nkmn / cGtlqm{ofx?df Jofks hg;xeflutf eg] h?/L x'G5 . ;/sf/n] @)^# h] 7 @! ut] g] kfnnfO{ 5'jf5'td'Qm /fi6« 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . lj=;+= @)^* df h] 7 @! nfO{ hftLo lje] b tyf 5'jf5't pGd"ng /fli6«o lbj;sf] ¿kdf dgfpg] lg0f{o klg u/] sf] 5 . hftLo tyf cGo ;fdflhs 5'jf5"t tyf e] befj -s;'/ / ;hfo_ P] g, @)^* agfPsf] 5 . To:t} ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @$ n] hftLo lje] b / 5'jf5"t lj?åsf] clwsf/ :yflkt u/] sf] 5 eg] wf/f $) n] blnt ;d'bfosf] ;zlQms/0fsf nflu ljleGg clwsf/x¿sf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . hftLo lje] b, 5'jf5't / blnt clwsf/sf nflu ul/Psf ;+j} wflgs tyf sfg'gL Joj:yfsf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog eg] x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . d'n'snfO{ hftLo 5'jf5'td'Qm 3f] if0ff ug{'sf ;fy} 5'jf5'tnfO{ sfg'gL?kdf b08gLo agfOP klg ;dfhdf 5'jf5'tsf kz:t} 36gf ;'lgg] u/] sf 5g\ . cem b'Mv nfUbf] s'/ f, blnt ;d'bfodfly s'g} lyrf] ldrf] sf 36gf eOxfn] To;lj?4 sfg'gL pkrf/ vf] Hbf lg?T;flxt ul/G5 . To;nfO{ /f] Sg e/dUb'/ kof; ;d] t x'g] u/] sf] 5 . blntkltsf] o:tf] c;lxi0f' Jojxf/sf sf/0f sltkon] Hofg} u'dfpg'kl//x] sf] 5 eg] sltkon] yftynf] 5f8] / lxF8] sf 36gf ;d] t 5g\ . ;+ljwfg / sfg'gn] h] eg] klg g] kfnL ;dfhdf hftLo lje] b sfod} 5 . blnt ;d'bfon] cfh klg ;fj{hlgs :yfgx?df ;d] t 5'jf5'tsf] Jojxf/ ef] Ug' kl//x] sf] 5 . uPsf] ;ftf /fd] 5fk dGynL gu/kflnsfdf Ps !# jifL{of blnt aflnsfnfO{ 3/leq k;] sf] eGb} @) 306f;Dd afFw] / oftgf lbOof] . 36gfsf] 5fglag yfn] sf] /fli6«o blnt cfof] un] hftLo lje] b / 5'jf5'ts} cfwf/df aflnsf afFlwPsf] atfPsf] 5 . To:t} lrof k;nx?df, blntn] lrof vfPsf] sk dfem\g nufpg] , c?nfO{ l;;fsf] lunf;df lbFbf blntnfO{ Knfli6ssf] lunf;df lbg] , d7 dlGb/ kj] zdf lgif] w ug] { krng cem} 5 . ufpF–ufpFdf cem} klg hfts} sf/0fn] l5l5 b"/ b"/ ;xg u/] / , ;+s'lrt sfd dfq} u/] / , lje] b ;x] / clg bf] >f] >] 0fLsf] gful/s of cgful/ss} ?kdf afFRg] kl/l:yltdf /x] sf blnt kl/jf/hgx? y'k} 5g\ . cGt/hftLo ljjfx ug] {x?n] ef] u] sf ;f:tLsf cg] s 36gf 5g\ . sf] 7f ef8f ;d] t gkfpg] cj:yf 5 . ;+ljwfg / sfg'gn] hftLo lje] b / 5'jf5'tnfO{ kmf} hbf/L ck/fw dfGb} sfg'gL pkrf/ vf] Hg ;lsg] Joj:yf u/] klg ;lbof} +b] lv ;dfhdf h/f uf8] / a;] sf] o:tf] krngnfO{ x6fpg ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] ;d] t ljz] if ;+oGq u7gsf] cfb] z lbPsf] lyof] . ;jf] {Rrsf] oxL cfb] znfO{ 6] s] / blnt clwsf/sdL{x?n] blnt ljsf; kl/ifb\ u7g ug{ dfu ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . clwjQmf ksfz g] kfnLsf] l/6 lgj] bgdf ;'g'jfO ub{} )&& r} t ^ ut] sf] GofofwLzåo cfgGbdf] xg e§/fO{ / ksfzs'df/ 9'+ufgfsf] Ohnf;n] blnt ;d'bfosf] xs, clwsf/sf] sfof{Gjogdf gLlt lgdf{0f, sfg'gsf] k'g/fjnf] sg / ;'b[9Ls/0f, of] hgf, ah] 6 sfof{Gjog k0ffnL / klqmof;d] t lgwf{/ 0f u/L of] hgfa4 sfo{ ug{ ljz] if ;+oGq u7gsf nflu pTk] if0f;lxtsf] lgb{] zgfTds cfb] z hf/L u/] sf] lyof] . ;jf{] Rrsf] ;f] cfb] zadf] lhd blnt ;d'bfosf] ;zlQms/0f / ;du ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ blnt ljsf; kl/ifb\ u7gsf] cfjZostf b] lvPsf] 5 . hftLo pTkL8gsf d'2fx?nfO{ h/} af6 kmfNg h?/L 5 . x/] s dfgj cfkm\ gf] hft, wd{, k] zf of cGo s'g} klxrfgeGbf dfly Pp6f ;dfg klxrfg dfgjsf ?kdf ;a} Ps} xf] . /fhgLlts clwsf/ kflKtsf nflu xfdLn] olt nfdf] ;+3if{ u¥of} +, cfGbf] ng u¥of} + . oxL cfGbf] ngsf andf ;+ljwfg / sfg'gdf hftLo lje] b / 5'jf5'th:tf cdfgjLo krng x6fpg] ;+sNk klg u¥of} + t/ clxn] klg xfdf] ;dfhdf ;dfgtfdf cfwfl/t ;f] r :yflkt x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . o;f] x'g'sf k5fl8 hftsf gfddf xfdf] dg dl:tisdf /x] sf] lje] bsf/L ;f] r / lrGtg g} bf] ifL 5 . To;} n] hftLo lje] blj?4sf] cleofgx?df blnt ;d'bfo dfq xf] Og, u} / blnt ;d'bfosf] ;+nUgtf / cu;/tf klg plQs} h?/L 5 . ;a} nfO{ ;d] 6] / , ;a} nfO{ a/fa/ clwsf/ lbP/ hfg'k5{ eGg] wf/0ff ljsf; ug{, dfG5] dfG5] sf aLr lje] bsf] kvf{n v8f ub} { cfPsf] o:tf] cdfgjLo Jojxf/ abNg ;a} uDeL/ agf} + . blntsf ;d:ofklt blnt dfq} lrlGtt aGg'kg] { kl/j] z abNg c? ;d'bfon] klg plQs} lrGtf / rf;f] lng' h?/L 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < lgjf{rg ;fg{] dg;fo 5} g, ;dod} x'G5 .

– z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -kwfgdGqL_ cem} klg lgjf{rg ;fg{] , gu/fpg] , k/ ws] Ng] tof/L eO/x] sf] 5 . Tof] klg snfTds9+un] tof/L eO/x] sf] 5 .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf_ xfdLn] ;+;b\af6 5'jf5'td'Qm 3f] if0ff u¥of} + . sfg'g agfof} + t/ 5'jf5'tsf] cj:yf h:tfsf] To:t} 5 . olb of] blnt ;d'bfo afx] ssf] klg ;d:of xf] eg] o;nfO{ /fi6«klt, kwfgdGqLb] lv tn 6f] n ljsf; ;ldlt;Ddsf] kfyldstfsf] Ph] 08f agfOof] ;\ .

– b] j/fh ljZjsdf{ -/fli6«o blnt cfof] usf cWoIf_ sf7df8f}d+ f ca{sf] ;DklQ ePsfn] klg ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf kfpg] k0ffnLdf k'glj{rf/ ug{' cfjZos 5 . To;n] kfpg} kg{] ju{nfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] Uof/] G6L u5{ eg] ;fdflhs ;'/ IffnfO{ /fhgLlts d'2f aGgaf6 klg /f] S5 .

– 8f= l8NnL/fh vgfn -cy{zf:qL Pj+ ;fj{hlgs vr{ k'g/fjnf] sg cfof] usf cWoIf_

x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf d] o/sf] JolQmut kl/ro, pgn] klxrfg u/] sf d"NodfGotf -Eofn'h_ / x\ofl6;ju{ gu/ s:tf] agfpg] eg] / ;] 6 u/] sf] b"/ b[li6 -lehg_ sf af/] df cfhsf] n] vdfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fpg nfu] sf] 5' . n] vsf] yf] / } c+z xfdf] b] zsf gu/kflnsfx?sf] Eofn'h / lehg;DaGwL ;Gbe{ /x] sf] 5 . x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf jt{dfg d] o/ 6f] ljafs{/ x'g\ . pgL o; gu/sf k} lt;f+} d] o/ x'g\ . pgL klxn] l/klAnsg kf6L{df cfa4 lyP . t/ d] o/df :jtGq pDd] bjf/sf] x} l;otdf lgjf{lrt ePsf x'g\ . ;g\ @)!& sf] h'nfO{df klxnf] k6s d] o/ ag] sf 6f] ljafs{/ klxnf] rf/ jif] { sfo{sfn k"/ f u/] / clxn] bf] ;f] sfo{sfn rnfO/x] sf 5g\ . pgsf] ljut x] bf{ @% jif{sf] pd] / d} pgL ldl;l;kL /fHosf] …xfp; ckm l/kh] lG6] l6eÚ df ;b:o lgjf{lrt eO;s] sf JolQm x'g\ . pgL Toltv] / ;a} eGbf sfG5f] ljwfossf] ?kdf lrlgPsf lyP . /fHosf] kltlglw;ef ;b:o eO;s] sf JolQm gu/sf] d] o/ ePsf] tYon] d] o/ kb slt dxTjk"0f{ 5 eGg] :ki6 x'G5 . d] o/ 6f] ljafs{/ sf] z} lIfs of] Uotftkm{ pgn] b'O{ ljifodf :gftsf] Q/ pkflw xfl;n u/] sf 5g\ . o'lgel;{6L ckm ;fpbg{ ldl;l;kLaf6 cfly{s ljsf; ljifodf / afpg o'lgel;{6Laf6 x] Nys] o/ ln8/l;k ljifodf :gftsf] Q/ pkflw xfl;n u/] sf 5g\ . :d/0fLo 5 cd] l/sfdf d] o/ x'gnfO{ z} lIfs of] Uotf tf] lsPsf] 5} g tfklg /fdf] z} lIfs of] Uotf ePsf JolQm g} d] o/df lgjf{lrt x'G5g\ . d] o/ 6f] ljafs{/ x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf] s] Gb x\ofl6;ju{ zx/sf :yfoL afl;Gbf x'g\ . pgL clxn] $! jif{sf 5g\ . d] o/ 6f] ljafs{/ /f] 6l/og x'g\ . pgsf] ;fd'bflos lqmofsnfk / ;dfh ;] jfdf klg ;lqmotf 5 . d] o/ 6f] ljafs{/ n] klxnf] k6s d] o/ kbdf lgjf{lrt eP/ kb axfnL u/] nuQ} cfkm"b] lv tNnf] txsf sd{rf/Ldf Pp6} efjgf / cfbz{sf ;fy sfd ug{] ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; ug{ gu/ ;/sf/sf] d"No, dfGotf -Eofn'h_ klxrfg u/] sf x'g\ . h;nfO{ lgb] {zs l;4fGt -ufOl8ª lklG;kn_ klg eGg ;lsG5 . pgn] klxrfg u/] sf Eofn'hdf ljljwtf -8fOel;{6L_, ;fdflhs lhDd] jf/L -;f] l;on /] : kf] lG;ljln6L_, pQ/bfloTj -Psfp06fljln6L_, u'0f:t/ -Sjfln6L_, cflwsfl/s pkef] Qmf ;] jf -cy] lG6s s:6'd/ ;le{;_, s8f d] xgt -xf8{ js{_, ;d"xdf sfo{ -l6djs{_ / lg/Gt/ ;'wf/ -slG6lgp; ODk'ed] 06_ a'“bfx? ;d] l6Psf 5g\ . pNn] lvt a'“bfx?sf] dd{ o; ksf/ JofVof ul/Psf] 5 . ljljwtf -8fOel;{6L_ eGgfn] n} lËs, hftLo, wfld{s, /fhgLlts, l5d] s jf k8f] ;L cflbsf cfwf/df gful/sx?sf aLrdf hlgg] cnu–cnu klxrfgnfO{ ;dfg?kn] ;Ddfg ug] { cfzo JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . ;fdflhs lhDd] jf/L cGtu{t gful/ssf ;;fgf ;/f] sf/b] lv a[xQ/ enfOsf sfdnfO{ gu/n] ;+af] wg ug] { elgPsf] 5 . pQ/bfloTj

gu/sf] b"/ b[li6sf ;DaGwdf eg] xfdf] b] zsf x/] s gu/kflnsfn] b"/ b[li6 emlNsg] gf/f -:6] 6d] 06 ckm Pl:k/] zg_ rng u/] sf] kfOG5 . t/ ;d:of sxf“g] / 5 eg] pQm gf/fnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg] { kfyldstfsf If] qx? klxrfg u/] sf] kfO“b} g . / …lehgÚ nfO{ …PS;gÚ df n} hfg] g] t[Tj / sd{rf/Lx? …

Eofn'hÚ af6 lgb] {lzt ePsf] cj:yf klg 5} g .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L cGtu{t gu/sf] dfgsnfO{ d"Nof+sg ug] {, sfdsf] dfkg ug] { / gu/af6 kbfg ul/g] ;] jfsf] pQ/bfloTj axg ug] { afrf ul/Psf] 5 . u'0fsf] ;jfndf gu/sf gful/s, pBdL jf aflx/af6 cfpg] ko{6sx?sf lgldQ kTo] s lbg c;n agfpg gu/ ;/sf/sf] hgzlQm koTgzLn /xg] elgPsf] 5 . ;fy} gu/jf;L;“u 5nkmn tyf cGt/lqmofsf dfWodaf6 ;'emfj kfKt ub} { of] gu/kltsf] k] dnfO{ ulx/f] agfpg] / eljio ;'Gb/ u/fpg] u/L gu/n] sfd ug] { eg] / cYof{OPsf] 5 . ;defjn] Jojxf/ ug] { / cflwsfl/s pkef] Qmf ;] jf kbfg u/] / gful/snfO{ ;Gt'i6 agfpg] klt1f ul/Psf] 5 . xf8{ js{nfO{ x/] s sfd h?/L ;Dem] / ug] {, x/] s sd{rf/Ln] gu/sf gful/ssf] ;] jf / gu/sf] ;f] r ;fsf/ kfg{ cfkm" lhDdfsf] sfd k"/ f ug} {kg] { clgjfo{tf dx;'; ug] {, sfo{;Dkfbgdf z'?b] lv ;DkGg x'“bf;Dd pTs[i6tf kbz{g ug] { eg] / JofVof ul/Psf] 5 . l6djs{nfO{ x/] s sd{rf/L l;Ëf] l6dsf] Ps efusf] ?kdf /x] sf] dx;'; ub} { Ps csf{sf] ;kmntfsf] nflu ;xof] uL aGg] / Ps csf{ / ;fj{hlgs lxtsf nflu yk dfOnsf] ofqf ug] { b[9tf eg] / kl/eflift ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L lg/Gt/ ;'wf/ cGtu{t x/] s sfd … kkm] {S6Ú ug{ t ;lsb} g t/ afwf cj/f] w kG5fp“b} , klqmofnfO{ d"Nof+sg ub} {,kljlwnfO{ cku] 8 ub} { / ljlwnfO{ ;/n agfp“b} cl3 a9\g] klt1f ul/Psf] 5 . ;w} c;nlgotsf ;fy sfd ug] {, uNtL gug] {, uNtL eOxfNof] eg] klg km] l/ bf] xf] l/g glbg] / gu/jf;Lsf] cfsf+Iff ;+af] wg ug{ koTgzLn /xg] elgPsf] 5 . jf:tjdf km/s–km/s ;fdflhs –;f+: s[lts kl/j] zdf x'ls{Psf / km/s z} nL, lzi6tf / ;Eotfsf ePsf dflg;x? ;uf] n eP/ gu/ ;/sf/sf] sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf ;+nUg x'g] ;Gbe{df ;a} sf] dgf] lj1fg / Jojxf/nfO{ Pp6} 9f“rfdf 9fn] / afl08ª ug{ x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf d] o/n] klxrfg u/] sf …Eofn'hÚ gu/ ;/sf/sf hgzlQm / gu/jf;Lsf nflu lgs} ;l6s 5g\ . ljz] iftM ;KnfO{ ;fO8df /x] sf gu/ ;/sf/sf ;Dk"0f{ hgzlQmnfO{ cfkm"n] ;] 6 u/] sf] …lehgÚ df ;dflxt ug{ dfgl;s / ef} lts ?kn] tDtof/ agfpg pgn] klxrfg u/] sf …Eofn'hÚ emg} ckl/xfo{ ;fljt ePsf 5g\ . gu/ ;/sf/sf] sfo{;Dkfbg /fdf] af6

cem /fdf] agfpgsf nflu dfgjLo tof/L -x\o'dg /] l8g] ;_ klxnf] zt{ xf] . of] zt{ k"/ f ePkl5 dfq ;/sf/sf] sfd -ued] {06 ljlhg] ;_ cem /fdf] x'G5 . of] s'/ fnfO{ dgg u/] / g} x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf d] o/n] …Eofn'hÚ klxrfg u/] sf x'g\ . log} …Eofn'hÚ sf] klxrfgaf6 …Eofn'j] i8 ln8/l;kÚ :yflkt ePsf] 5 . gu/ ;/sf/sf] l;Ëf] l6dsf x/] s JolQmn] log} d"No dfGotfadf] lhd cfkm\gf] Jojxf/ kbz{g ug] { lylt a;] sf] 5 . gu/ ;/sf/df ;+nUg hgzlQmdf …l;ghL{Ú k} bf ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] sfo{;Dkfbg kefjsf/L ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/ / ;d'bfoaLrsf] ;DaGw ;'dw'/ ag] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] lbgkltlbg /fdf] af6 cem /fdf] sfd ul//x] sf] 5 eGg] ljZjf; a9] sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] 5lj pHjn x'“b} uPsf] 5 . ca nfuf} + x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf d] o/ 6f] ljafs{/ n] x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf nflu ;] 6 u/] sf] b"/ b[li6 -lehg_ sf] rrf{tkm{ . pgn] x\ofl6;ju{ gu/nfO{ uNkm ;fpysf] cJjn gu/ -lkldo/ l;6L ckm uNkm ;fpy_ agfpg] b"/ b[li6 -lehg_ ;] 6 u/] sf 5g\ . uNkm ;fpy eGgfn] ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfsf blIf0fjtL{ /fHox? h;sf e"efu …uNkm ckm d] lS;sf] Ú ;“u hf] l8Psf 5g\ nfO{ ;+af] wg ug] { zAbfjnL xf] . uNkm ;fpy If] qsf l;6Lx?sf] kª\ltdf x\ofl6;ju{nfO{ cJjn gu/ agfpg] d] o/sf] ;f] rn] of] gu/sf] ;d[l4sf] ofqf lg/Gt/ cl3 a9\g] ;'lglZrttf kbfg u/] sf] dx;'; x'G5 . x\ofl6;ju{nfO{ cJjn gu/ -lkldo/ l;6L_ agfpg] cfwf/sf] ?kdf cfly{s a[l4, lzIff, :jf:Yo ;] jf, ;+: s[lt, pBdzLntf / ko{6gnfO{ kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] 5 . oL ljifodf ;] jfufxLnfO{ pTs[i6 ;] jf kbfg ug] { ;+sNk ul/Psf] 5 . o;af6 gu/ ;/sf/sf] ;] jf kfpg ;xh 5 / o; gu/df pBf] u Joj;fo ug{ ;lhnf] 5 eGg] ;Gb] z kjfx ePsf] 5 . gu/df cfpg] ko{6sx? oxf“sf] cfjf;, ef] hg, b[Zofjnf] sg, dgf] / ~hg cflb pTs[i6 ;'ljwfaf6 e/k'/ cfglGbt x'g] 5g\ elgPsf] 5 . o; ksf/ cfkm\gf] lehgnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg{ bl/nf] eP/ lg/Gt/ kof; ug] { / gu/n] kbfg ug] { ;a} ksf/sf ;] jf pTs[i6tfsf] pRr dfgs -xfO :6f088{ ckm PlS;n] G;_ sf] x'g] s'/ fsf] d] o/ :jo+n] c7f] 6

u/] sf 5g\ . z'?df rrf{ ul/Psf d"No dfGotf -Eofn'h_ / To;kl5 rrf{ ul/Psf] b"/ b[li6 -lehg_ nfO{ Ps} 7fp“df /fv] / x] bf{ dfgj k"“hLnfO{ Eofn'hn] cfbz{ agfP/ lehgdf ;dflxt u/fpg x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf d] o/sf] Pkf] r kefjsf/L b] lvG5 . Eofn'h / lehgsf] ;+of] hgaf6 gu/nfO{ lkldo/ l;6L agfpg ;Dej 5 eGg] ljZjf; k} bf x'G5 . gu/klt gful/ssf] e/f] ;f sfod /fVg d] o/n] eg] sf 5g\– gu/ ;/sf/n] pTkfbg / /f] huf/Lsf cj;/ a9fp“b} hfg] 5 / To;sf] nfe gu/jf;Ln] pkef] u ug] { 5g\ . d] o/sf oL d"No dfGotf, ;f] r / ;+sNkn] gu/jf;Lx?df pHjn eljiosf] cg'e"lt u/fPsf] ktLt x'G5 . x\ofl6;ju{ zx/sf d] o/n] klxrfg u/] sf d"No dfGotf -Eofn'h_ / ;] 6 u/] sf] b"/ b[li6 -lehg_ nfO{ gu/ ;/sf/sf sd{rf/L / gu/af;L ;a} nfO{ d] o/ :jo+n] cled'vLs/0f tyf klzIf0f lbP/ cfTd;ft u/fpg] u/] sf 5g\ . pgn] ;a} af6 Jojxf/df nfu' ug] { s'/ fnfO{ lg/Gt/ cg'udg hf/L /fv] sf 5g\ . o;af6 pNn] lvt …Eofn'hÚ / …lehgÚ kltsf] ckgTj ;/f] sf/jfnf ;a} sf] dg dl:tisdf ulx/f] u/L u9] sf] 5 / tbg';f/ Jojxf/ kbz{g eO/x] sf] 5 eGg ;lsG5 . x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf d] o/sf] ;Gbe{ olQ g} . ca yf] / } rrf{ xfdf] b] zsf gu/kflnsfsf] u/f} + . dfly pNn] v ul/of] ls x\ofl6;ju{ gu/sf d] o/n] gu/ ;/sf/sf d"No dfGotf -Eofn'h_ klxrfg u/] / cfkm} n] ;f] sf] dd{ / dxTj gu/ ;/sf/sf] l;Ëf] l6d / gu/jf;LnfO{ a'emfpg] koTg ul//x] sf 5g\ . t/ xfdf b] zdf gu/ kd'v -d] o/_ n] cfkm\gf] gu/sf] d"No dfGotf klxrfg u/] / / pQm d"No dfGotfnfO{ ;a} n] cfTd;ft ug] { kof; u/] sf] b[i6fGt 5} g . …uf] ljy km\nf] Ú cyf{t lxhf] h;/L rn] sf] lyof] cfh klg To;/L g} rnfpg] u/] sf] kfOG5 . h;n] ubf{ gu/sf] sfo{;Dkfbg dfgs s] xf] eGg] s'/ fd} sd{rf/L / gful/sx? ;d] tdf cndn /x] sf] b] lvG5 . gu/sf] b"/ b[li6sf ;DaGwdf eg] xfdf] b] zsf x/] s gu/kflnsfn] b"/ b[li6 emlNsg] gf/f -:6] 6d] 06 ckm Pl:k/] zg_ rng u/] sf] kfOG5 . t/ ;d:of sxf“g] / 5 eg] pQm gf/fnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg] { kfyldstfsf If] qx? klxrfg u/] sf] kfO“b} g . / …lehgÚ nfO{ …PS;gÚ df n} hfg] g] t[Tj / sd{rf/Lx? …Eofn'hÚ af6 lgb] {lzt ePsf] cj:yf klg 5} g . To;} n] gu/sf gf/f cnkq kg] { hf] lvd 5 . ctM dggLo s'/ f s] xf] eg] xfdf b] zsf kTo] s gu/kflnsfsf d] o/n] kb axfnL ubf{s} ;dodf gu/sf d"No dfGotf -Eofn'h_ klxrfg u/] / l;Ëf] l6dnfO{ cfkm\g} cu;/tfdf klzIf0f lbP/ cfTd;ft u/fpg] sfd ug{'kb{5 . o;/L tof/ ul/Psf] gu/sf] d"No dfGotf -Eofn'h_ af6 lgb] {lzt / pTk] l/t l6dnfO{ gu/sf] b"/ b[li6 -lehg_ sfof{Gjogdf h'6\g] jftfj/0f agfpg klg do] / n] cys d] xgt ug'{ cfjZos b] lvG5 . cfhnfO{ olQ .

sd{rf/L / pTk]/0ffsf] ;}4flGts kIf pTk]/0ff zAbsf] zflAbs cy{ leqL k]/0ff, pd+u, leqL hf]z, clek]/0ff, ult kbfg, cflTds OR5f JoQm ug]{ nfO{ hgfp“5 . pTk]/0ffsf] ;j{dfGo kl/efiff lbg' Tolt ;lhnf] 5}g . lsgeg] pTk]/0ff dfgj;“u ;DalGwt ljifo xf] . dflg; slta]nf pTk]l/t x'G5 ls6fgL ;fy eGg ;Sg] l:ylt x'b“ }g . Pp6f ljifoj:t'n] s'g} JolQm pTk]l/t x'G5 eg] ;f]xL ljifo jf k;+un] csf]{ s'g} JolQmnfO{ k6Ss} g5'g ;S5 . tyflk df]l6e];g -pTk]/0ff_ ljifosf ljåfg agf{8 a]/]n;g eG5g\– … pTk]/0ff Tof] leqL cj:yf xf], h;nfO{ OR5f, rfxgf tyf nufjsf] ;+1f lbg ;lsG5, of] JolQm ljz]ifsf] Tof] cfTdan xf], h;n] p;nfO{ sfo{klt pGd'v u/fp“5 .Ú o;}u/L Dofg]hd]06 Og;fOSnf]k]l8ofsf cg';f/ …pTk]/0ff eGgfn] tf]lsPsf] nIo kflKtsf nflu pBt jf tTk/tf xf], o;n] :j]R5tfsf] tof/L / ljGb'kysf] em'sfj af/]df efj hfx]/ ub{5 .Ú pko{Q ' m b'a} kl/efiffaf6 :ki6 x'G5 pTk]/0ff cfGtl/s dgf]ansf] pkh xf] . h;n] tf]lsPsf] nIo k"/f ug{ e/dUb'/ ;xof]u ub{5 . dflg; cfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/Lsf] sfdklt pTk]l/t eof] jf ePg hfGgsf] nflu dflg;sf ljleGg cfr/0fx¿ ;lGglxtk"js { cWoog ug{k' b{5 . tL cfr/0fx¿ x'g Odfgbfl/tf, ;dGjo ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf, z'4tf, ;Totf, w}ot{ f, :yfloTj, st{Jokfng ug{ ;Sg], ljrf/sf] cfbfg kbfgnfO{ kfyldstf lbg], Ps csf{aLrsf] ljZjf; ug]{ ka[lQ, ;To tYodf cfwfl/t Jojxfl/s cfnf]rgf vKg] Ifdtf, cfk;L ;dembf/Lsf] efjgf, l/;/fu g/fVg], v'nf x[bo, d':sfgd}qL :jefjn] JolQm cfkm}df ;sf/fTds zf]r /fV5 . o;nfO{ pTk]/0ffsf] klxnf] v'6l\ snf] dflgG5 . pTk]/0ffsf] ;}4flGts kIf cWoog ubf{ ljleGg sfnv08df ;do;fk]If o; If]qsf ljåfgx¿n] y'k} l;4fGt kltkfbg u/]sf 5g\ . s]xL kd'v l;4fGtsf af/]df 5f]6f] lddf+;f u/f}+ . cfjZostfsf] kb;f]kfg l;4fGt ;j{kyd cafxd Pr df:nf]n] ljZj;fd' NofPsf lyP . o;df dflg;n] cfkm\ gf] cfjZostfnfO{ klxrfg u/L cfwf/e"t cfjZosftfsf] kfyldlss/0f ug{k' g]{ x'G5 . ha;Dd dflg;sf cfwf/e"t cfjZostf k"/f x'b“ }gg\ ta;Dd dflg;n] cGo s'g} klg /rgfTds sfo{ ug{ ;Sb}g . klxnf]df uF;, af;, skf; h:tf cTofjZos cfjZostfnfO{ zf/Ll/s cfjZostfdf /flvG5 . bf];f]df dflg;n] ;'/Iffsf] rfxgf /fV5 . dflg; eo, qf;, /f]uJofwL, kfs[lts ksf]k h:tf kIfaf6

;'/lIft x'g rfxG5 . t];f]df dflg;n] ;dfhdf ;xcl:tTjsf] cfjZostf dx;'; ub{5 . o;df ufp“6f]n ;dfh x'b“ } pRr:t/;Dd k]defj, ;fdflhs ;+nUgtfsf] ck]Iff /flvPsf] x'G5 . rf}yf]df dflg;n] cfTd ;Ddfgsf] cfjZostfnfO{ kfyldstf lbG5 . dflg;n] c?af6 ;Ddflgt x'g] rfxgf /fV5 . ;dfhdf cfkm" kltli7t JolQmsf] ¿kdf OHhtsf ;fy /dg a:g vf]H5 . kf“rf}d+ f dflg;n] cfTdaf]wsf] cfjZostfnfO{ dxTj lbPsf] kfOG5 . cfkm"n] ck]Iff /fv]sf] s'/f kflKt ug{' g} cfTdaf]w xf] . sd{rf/L kzf;gdf ;+nUg JolQmn] ;]jf kj]z u/]kZrft qmdzM kbf]Gglt x“b' } ljlzi6 >]0fLsf] ;lrj kbdf k'Ug] ck]Iff k"/f x'gn ' fO{ cfTdaf]wsf] ¿kdf lng ;lsG5 . km]8l/s xhju{n] kltkfbg u/]sf] pTk]/0ffsf b'O{ tTj l;4fGt klg cafxd df:nf]sf] cfjZostfsf] kb;f]kfg l;4fGtsf] xf/fxf/Ldf b]lvG5 . o;df sd{rf/LnfO{ p;sf] sfdsfhklt cGt:s/0fb]lv pTk]l/t ug{ lgjf{x tTj / pTk]/s tTjsf] e"ldsf /xG5 eGg] dfGotf /flvPsf] 5 . lgjf{x tTjdf sd{rf/L ;+nUg ;+:yfsf] gLlt / kzf;g, ;'k/Lj]If0f, kd'v;“usf] ;DaGw, ;dfg tyf dftxtsf sd{rf/Lx¿;‘u“ sf] cGt/;DaGw, tnj, eQf, gf]s/L ;'/Iff, JolQmut hLjg, sfdsfh ug]{ jftfj/0f, ;fdflhs kl/j]z h:tf kIfnfO{ lnOG5 . csf{] pTk]/s tTjdf sd{rf/Ln] cfkm\gf] sfdsfhsf] ;Gbe{df ;Gt'li6 kfKt ug{ pknlAwnfO{ klxnf] kIfdf /fv]sf] x'G5 . ;+:yfut dfGotf, a[lQ ljsf;, lhDd]jf/L, sfdsf] ks[lt cg'¿k pGgltsf] cj;/nfO{ pTk]/s tTjsf ¿kdf a'emg] ul/G5 . sd{rf/LnfO{ sfdsfhklt pTk]l/t ug{ sfd ug]{ cj:yfsf] l;4fGtsf] 7"nf] e"ldsf /xG5 . of] l;4fGtn] sd{rf/LnfO{ p;sf] sfdsfhklt pTk]l/t ug{ sfof{nosf] jftfj/0f kIfdf ljz]if Wofg lbg'kg]{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . sfof{nosf] ;+u7gfTds :j¿k pko'Qm9+un] Joj:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 eg] nlIft kult xfl;n ug{ s'g} sl7gfO{ x“b' }g . sfd ug]{ cj:yfsf] l;4fGt 8un; Dofu]u/sf] PS; Yof}/L / jfO Yof}/Ldf cfwfl/t 5 . PS; Yof}/Ln] sd{rf/L cN5L x'G5g\ k};f tyf kbsf] nflu dfq sfd ub{5g\ . ;'k/LjIf]ssf] lgb]z { gdf g]tT[ jsf] Ozf/fdf sfd ub{5g\ . sd{rf/Lx¿ ef}lts rfxgf, ljz]if ;Ddfg, k/Dk/fut sfd ug{ ?rfp“5g\ . gof“ 1fg ;Lk l;Sg] rfxgf x'b“ }g lg/Gt/ af6f] b]vfO /xg'kb{5 eGg] dfGotf /fV5 . jfO{ Yof}/Ln] sd{rf/LnfO{ jftfj/0f lbof] eg] km'lt{nf hf“ul/nf sfdklt ?lr /fVb} r'gf}tLnfO{ :jLsf/ ub{5g\ . cfkm\g} kxnsbdLdf sfdsfh

ub}{ ;'k/Lj]Ifssf] cg'kl:yltdf klg b'/bzL{ x'b“ } ;dfh / /fi6«sf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ ug{ ;Ifd x'G5g\ . sd{rf/Lx¿ cfkm\gf] ;Ddfgklt vf;} ck]Iff g/fvL kl/jt{gsf kIfw/, gof“ 1fg, ;Lk l;Sg] ka[lQ Ps k6s af6f] b]vfPkl5 lg/Gt/ cufl8 a9\g ;Sg] Ifdtfjfg x'G5g\ eGg] dfGotf jfO{ Yof}/Ln] /fv]sf] b]lvG5 . pTk]/0ffsf l;4fGtdWo] dgf]lj1fgj]Qf 8]lj8 l;=DofsNof08n] kltkfbg u/]sf] DofsNof08sf] l;4fGt klg dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 . of]] l;4fGtn] dflg; cfkm}df pTk]l/t x'g tLgj6f cfjZostf kl/k"lt{ x'g' kb{5 eGg] dfGotf /fV5 . klxnf] kª\ltdf kb{5 pknlAwsf] cfjZostf . o;df sd{rf/Lx¿ ;+u7gn] tf]s]sf] :t/ s] s;/L kfKt ug],{ ;+:yfut pGglt s;/L ug],{ ;do ;fk]If ljsf; s;/L ug],{ h:tf ljifdf 3f]lTnb} klt:kwf{sf ;fy cufl8 a9\5g\ . bf];f]df kb{5 ;DaGwsf] cfjZostf . pTk]/0ff kbfg ug{ ;DaGwsf] cfjZostfdf ;+:yfut ljsf;sf] nflu cfk;L dfof, k]d, eft[Tjefjsf] 7"nf] e"ldsf /xG5 . t];f] xf] zlQmsf] cfjZostf . sd{rf/L cfkm"nfO{ zlQm ;DkGg agfpg rfxG5 . ;+:yfsf] krlnt sfg"g adf]lhd cfkm" zlQm ;DkGg eO{ s'zn g]tT[ j kbfg ug]{ ck]Iff /fv]sf] x'G5 . sd{rf/L sfo{/t ;+:yfsf] p2]Zo cg'¿ksf] kult xfl;n ug{ DofsNof08sf] l;4fGtsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xG5 .

Joj:yfkg ljifosf ljåfg leS6/ Pr= e'dn] kltkfbg u/]sf] e'dsf] l;4fGtn] sd{rf/LnfO{ efjgfTds 9+un] pTk]l/t ug{ tLgj6f tTjnfO{ cufl8 ;f/]sf 5g\ . klxnf] cfsif{0f, bf];f] sfo{ ;Dkfbg / k'/:sf/, t];f] koGt / sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] ;DaGw . e'dn] pTk/]0ffnfO{ ck]Iff / d"Nosf] u'0ffTds kltkmn eg]sf 5g\ . sd{rf/Ln] cfkm\gf] tnj, eQf h:tf df}lbs ;'ljwf / cWoog, ed0f, kbf]Gglt, ;]jf ;'/Iff h:tf u}/df}lbs ;'ljwfnfO{ dfq pTk]/0ffsf] tTj gdfgL ;+u7gsf] nlIft p2]Zo xfl;n ug{ x/ksf/af6 cfkm" nflukg]{ tYodf sd{rf/L :jo+ :ki6 x'G5 . sd{rf/L kzf;gdf pTk]/0ffsf] ljleGg df]8]nx¿df Sofkm\6]l/of df]8]n gof“ l;4fGtsf] ¿kdf dflgG5 . sd{rf/Lsf] ?rL, OR5f, rfxgf, cfjZostf adf]lhd dflg; cGt:s/0fb]lv pTk]l/t x'G5 . { ;+u7gsf] Joj:yfkg kIfn] sd{rf/LnfO{ sfdklt pTk]l/t ug{ p;sf] cGt/ OR5f, cfjZostf a'em]/ kl/k"lt{ ug{ u/fpg ljz]if kxn ug{k' g]{ kIfdf ljz]if hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . ;a} sd{rf/L Ps} ks[ltsf x'b“ }gg\ . pgLx¿sf leqL OR5f cfsf+Iff leGbfleGb} x'G5g\ .

To;}n] ubf{ sd{rf/Lx¿sf] JolQmlkR5] JolQmTj

u xl/k;fb kf08] o klxrfg ug{k' b{5 . ;+u7gsf] sfdsfhsf] ks[lt adf]lhd cfkm\gf] ;xfos sd{rf/Lsf] lhhLljiff ;'k/Lj]Ifs jf g]tT[ j kIfn] /fd/L a'emg' h?/L x'G5 . sd{rf/Lsf sdLsdhf]/Lsf ;Gbe{df cfnf]rgf ug}k{ g]{ eP klg PSn} /fv]/ dgf]al[ Q ablng] u/L ;Demfpg' /fdf] x'G5 . ;+:yfut pknlAw xfl;n ug{ g]tT[ j kIf dfq ;lqmo eP/ x'g ;Sb}g . t;y{ sd{rf/LnfO{ x}sd grnfO{ ;Ddflgt9+un] d[be' fifL eP/ pTk]/0ff kbfg ubf{ nlIft p2]Zo kflKt ug{ ;/n tyf ;xh x'g hfG5 . g]tT[ jstf{ :jo+n] cg's/0fLo sfo{ u/]/ cg'ofoLnfO{ kefljt agfp“b} tf]lsPsf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ k]l/t ug{' s'zn gfosTj dflgG5 . cfkm\gf] dftxtsf sd{rf/Lsf] dgf]efjgfnfO{ cWoog u/]/ pgLx¿sf ceLK;fnfO{ ;Ddfg ub}{ ;]jf kefjsf/L agfpg ;lsG5 . cfkm\gf] dftxtdf /x]sf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ljrf/ /fdf];u“ a'em]/ ;xof]uLnfO{ ljZjf;df lnb} eft[Tjefjn] el/k"0f{9u+ n] sfo{ ;Dkfbg ubf{ sd{rf/Lx¿ cfkm}df pTk]l/t x'g hfG5g\ . t;y{ pgLx¿sf s'/f Wofgk"js { ;'Gb} /fo k/fdz{ lng' pTk]/0ffsf] dxTjk"0f{ kIf xf] . jt{dfg o'u ljZjJofkLs/0fsf] o'u xf] . gjLgtd\ kljlwsf] pRrtd pkof]u ub}{ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ sfo{ k4ltnfO{ ;sf/fTds¿kdf lng'kb{5 . sfo{ ;Dkfbg ubf{ emls{g], pQ]lht x'g], Jo+UofTds z}nL kof]u ubf{ g]tT[ jstf{ :jo+ / ;du ;+:yfsf] clxt x'G5 . sd{rf/LnfO{ pTk]l/t ug{ Joj:yfkg kIf rgfvf] eP/ nfUg'kb{5 . lg0f{o ug]{ sfo{df cfkm\gf cg'ofoLx¿nfO{ ;xefuL agfp“b} pRr:t/Lo k]/0ff lbg' ;+u7gsf] sfo{ k4ltdf ult kbfg ug{' xf] . sd{rf/L kzf;gdf pTk]/0ff eg]sf] ;+:yfsf] nlIft p2]Zo kflKtsf] nflu pgLx¿df cGt:s/0fb]lv pmhf{ kbfg ug]{ kd'v cZq xf] eGbf cTo'lQm gxf]nf .

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CMYK

#

@)&* ;fn r}t * ut] d+unjf/ (Mar. 22, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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yk u/] / klg cfof] hgfsf] sfd ;DkGg x'g ;s] g . d"n 7] s] bf/ sDkgL tYo Ol~hlgol/ª P08 OGkmf kf] h] S6n] 7] Ssf lnP/ e} / j sG:6«S;gnfO{ lhDdf lbof] . p;n] b'O{ jif{df ;ft kltztdfq} sfd u¥of] . sfdn] ult glnPkl5 tYo Ol~hlgol/ªn] lhDd] jf/L vf] ;] / cfkm} n] sfd ug] { eGb} tfdemfd u/] / sfdsf] z'?jft u¥of] . s] xL lbgd} ljdnf lgdf{0f ;] jfnufot tLgj6f lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ lhDd] jf/L lbP/ sfd z'? u/] sf] ;DalGwt sDkgLn] atfP t/ sfd u/] h:tf] dfq} u/] sf tLg sDkgL sfd ug{ g;Sg] eGb} dlxgf lbg glaTb} efu] kl5 kmf] / n] gsf] sfd yk cnkq cj:yfdf k'Uof] . lgdf{0fsf] sfd 7Kk ePkl5 cfof] hgfn] g] kfn a+unfb] z a} +sdf /flvPsf] w/f} 6L hkmt u/L 7] Ssf tf] 8\g] klqmof yfn] kl5 d"n 7] s] bf/ tYon] w/f} 6L hDdf ug] { sDkgL >] i7 sG:6«S;gnfO{ lhDd] jf/L lbP/ sfdsf nflu k7fPsf] xf] .

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l;h{gf u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . a} +s hdfgt hkmtsf nflu cfof] hgfn] tfs] tf u/] kl5 cflQPsf] lgdf{0f sDkgLn] gfkmf geP klg sfd ug] { hgfPsf] 5 . …gfkmf xfdLnfO{ x'g] b] lvPsf] 5} g t/ w/f} 6L / sG:6«S;gsf] 5lj arfpg eP klg xfdLn] of] sfdnfO{ l56f] / u'0f:t/Lo9+un] ug'{k5{ eGg] nfu] sf] xf] Ú– lgdf{0f sDkgLsf Ps kltlglwn] eg] .

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$$ ljBfnodf ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, & r} t . ;Nofgsf yk $$ j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . ?d 6' l/8sf] cfly{s ;xof] u, k9\gsf] nflu sf] 7fsf] kfljlws ;xof] u / blnt ljsf; ;dfh -l8l8P;_ ;Nofgsf] Joj:yfkgdf ;~rflnt ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd lhNnfsf yk $$ j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] xf] . ljBfnox?df sIffsf] 7f Joj:yfkg;“u} k': tsfno :yfkgf, ljBfnosf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ z} lIfs ;fduLx?nufot, lzIfssf] k] zfut Ifdtf ljsf;sf tflndx? ;~rfng ;d] t u/] / ljBfyL{x?sf] l;sfOnfO{ hxf“ klg hlxn] lg/Gt/tf lbg] p2] Zosf ;fy ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] ?d 6' l/8, k9\gsf] nflusf] 7fsf lkmN8 sfof{no af“s] sf l;lgo/ sfo{qmd Joj:yfks v8\uaxfb'/ s'“j/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kf/lDes txsf afnaflnsfx?sf] nflu k9\g] ;Lk / k9\g] afgLsf] ljsf;df ;fIf/tf sfo{qmdn] dxTjk"0f{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . h;sf nflu ;fem] bf/L nfutdf lhNnfsf] zf/bf gu/kflnsf, afurf} / gu/kflnsf, l;4 s'dfv ufp“kflnsf / bfdf{ ufp“kflnsfdf sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogsf] nflu ;demfbf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/ ul/Psf] 5 . rf/ jif] { sfo{qmdcGtu{t ?d 6' l/8sf] ^) kltzt / kflnsfx?sf] $) kltzt nfut ;fem] bf/Ldf /xg] u/L rf/j6f :yfgLo txdf !! j6f ljBfnosf b/n] $$ j6f ljBfno 5gf] 6 ul/Psf] 5 . h;df zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf] ;/:jtL cfwf/e"t ljBfno u} / fufp“, nIdL cfwf/e"t ljBfno kfgLvf] nf, lqe'jg hgtf dflj dfNg] 6f, e'jg] Zj/L cfwf/e"t ljBfno v} / fjfª, eujtL cfwf/e"t laBfno eujtLvf] nf, 1fgbf] o cfwf/e"t ljBfno ;fOnfsDb, s[i0f

cfwf/e"t ljBfno afurf} / , afnzvf dflj dbdsf“8f, lqe'jg hg dflj n'xflkª, cfwf/e"t ljBfno ;'grf} / / l;4 cfwf/e"t ljBfno dwfgf 5gf} 6 ePsf 5g\ . o:t} afurf} / gu/kflnsfdf e'jg] Zj/L cfwf/e"t ljBfno ;fgfuf8fsf] 6, zLtnf cfwf/e"t ljBfno lkkng] 6f, sflnsf dflj sf] 6df} nf, Gofo3f6 cfwf/e"t ljBfno sf] 6j] t, lqj] 0fL cfwf/e"t ljBfno 7f“6Lrf} / , ;/:jtL zf/bf cfwf/e"t ljBfno l7gjfª, l;4fy{ cfwf/e"t ljBfno sfkmn8f“8f, kult cfwf/e"t ljBfno rf} v] 9'+uf, e/t :d[lt dflj l;kf{, ljho cfwf/e"t ljBfno vfnL / hg;] jf cfwf/e"t ljBfno uf] 7Ljg 5gf] 6df k/] sf 5g\ . o:t} l;4 s'dfv ufp“kflnsf tkm{ lxdfno cfwf/e"t ljBfno dfemvs{, hgtf sflnsf cfwf/e"t ljBfno lrgfnL, tf/fb] jL cfwf/e"t ljBfno bx, b] p/fnL dflj sfnfn] v, g] kfn /fli6«o dflj 5fk8f“8f, dx] Gb cfwf/e"t ljBfno ;fn3f/L, hg;] jf cfwf/e"t ljBfno ;flug] , lji0f' cfwf/e"t ljBfno vfgLufp“, zflGt;'Gb/ dflj vfj{g, zflGt cfwf/e"t ljBfno sfuvf] nf / ;/:jtL cfwf/e"t ljBfno xDkfn 5gf] 6df k/] sf 5g\ . o:t} bfdf{ ufp“kflnsfdf

afnsNof0f dflj e'jg6fs'/ L, ljZj] Zj/ cfwf/e"t ljBfno lqj] 0fL, gjhfu/0f cfwf/e"t ljBfno hn's] gL, hglzz' cfwf/e"t ljBfno s} gkfgL, hgHof] lt dflj kmf?nf, ;/:jtL cfwf/e"t ljBfno ebfn] vf] nf, g] kfn /fli6«o dflj 9fsf8fd, ;"of] {bo dflj uf] 7Ljg, sflnsf cfwf/e"t ljBfno nfv'/ L8f“8f, nIdL cfwf/e"t ljBfno Hofld/] rf} / / hgsNof0f cfwf/e"t ljBfno em\of/Ljfª 5gf] 6df k/] sf 5g\ . afurf} / gu/kflnsfsf kd'v nf] sdfg a'9fyf] sLn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] ;+/ rgfut ;'wf/;“u} z} lIfs ;'wf/sf nflu ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd kefjsf/L aGg] atfpg'eof] . ;dembf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/ ub} { pxf“n] sIff ! / @ df cWoog/t ;fgf laBfyL{x?sf] Jojxf/ kl/jt{g / k9\g] jfgLsf] ljsf; ug{ ;fIf/tf sfo{qmdn] d2t ug] { ePsfn] ;f] xL cg';f/ gu/kflnsfn] lzIff zfvfaf6 cfjZos ;dGjo / ;xhLs/0fdf ;d] t ;xof] u ug] { u/L ;fem] bf/L u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;g\ @)!* b] lv lhNnfsf sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf, 5q] Zj/L ufp“kflnsf, lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf, zf/bf gu/kflnsf, l;4 s'dfv ufp“kflnsf / afurf} / gu/kflnsfsf %$ j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/Psf] lyof] .

v;L aflx/af6 Nofpg'kb}{g q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, & r} t . df;'sf nflu v;L aflx/af6 Nofpg 5f] 8] sf] df;' Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxLsf cWoIf c;nd s'/ } ;Lsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ b'O{ tLg jif{b] lv aflx/af6 v;L cfoft ug'{k/] sf] 5} g . …jiff{df ef/tlt/af6 Nofpg' kYof{] . clxn] t Tof] klg /f] lsPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;a ;] w] / } v;L pTkfbg bfªd} x'G5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ 3f] / fxLdf #) b] lv #% j6f v;L zlgaf/ / rf8kj{sf lbg sfl6G5g\ . ;ldltd} cfa4 !# Joj;foL 5g\ . ;/b/ b'O{ tLgj6f v;L sfl6G5g\ .

To;afx] s ahf/el/ 5l/Psf v;L sf6\g] :ynx? w] / } 5g\ . ut ltxf/nuQ} v;Lsf] df;'sf] d"No a9fOPsf] lyof] . olta] nf 6fpsf] , v'§f, df;' ldS; gf} ;o ?k} of“ kltlsnf] 5 .

6fpsf] v'§f ;ft ;o %) ?k} of“ kltlsnf] / e'“8L kf“r ;o ?k} of“ kltlsnf] agfOPsf] 5 . d"No a9] kl5 eg] v;Lsf] df;'sf] vkt 36] sf] Joj;foL atfp‘“5g\ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvf kd'v >Lw/ clwsf/L g] t[Tjsf] 6f] nLn] df;' k;nx? cg'udg u/] sf] lyof] . efpdf Ps?ktf Nofpg bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3df a} 7s a;] sf] lyof] . To;n] rf8kj{df dx+uL gug] { lg0f{o u/] kl5 bz} + ltxf/df Joj;foLn] d"No a9fPgg\ . kj{ ;lsPnuQ} v;L df;'sf] gof“ d"No lgwf{/ 0f ul/of] .

d"No ga9\bf;Dd ufp“ 3/df v;L sfl6Gy] . To; nuQ} ls;fgx? dfs] {6df NofP/ a] Rg yfn] . v;L dfs] {6df ls;fgsf] v;L sf6\g] / tTsfn} k} ;f a'emfOlbg] w] / } v;L Joj;foL 5g\ . To;/L sdfO ug{ Psy/L dflg;x? /f] Nkf, ;Nofg;Dd v;L lsGg hfG5g\ . 3/df kfn] sf] v;L 8f] ¥ofp“b} NofP/ dfs] {6df a] R5g\ .

Joj;foL 3/;Dd} klg k'U5g\ . ef/taf6 v;L vl/b ubf{ Sjf/] G6fOg u/] sf] 6\ofu nufpg'kg] {, eG;f/ dx+uf] x'g] / w] / } em~em6 Joxf] g'{ kb{Yof] . cWoIf s'/ } ;Lsf cg';f/ ot} v;L kfOg yfn] kl5 nkm8faf6 d'Qm eOPsf] 5 . s] xL ls;fgx? dfs] {6d} v;L lnP/ cfp“5g\ . ufp“lt/ uP/ Nofpg klg ;lsG5 . ahf/d} klg Pp6f b'O{j6f v;L kfNg yfn] sf 5g\ . Jofj;flos afvfkfng / 7"nf–7"nf kmfd{ :yfkgf ePsf 5g\ . pTkfbg a9] sf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ v;Lsf] df;'df bfª cfTdlge{/ h:t} ag] sf] 5 . oxf“sf] sdfO ot} /xG5 . cfkm\g} 7fp“df kflnPsf lg/f] uL v;Lsf] df;' pkef] Qmfn] vfg kfPsf 5g\ . kz'kfngdf hf“u/ x'g] sf] cfo;f] t a9] sf] 5 .

:j/f]huf/ agfpg xf]lhof/L tflnd q sdn s“j/ du/ a+unfr'nL, & r} t . bfªsf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvfsf] cfof] hgfdf n} +lus ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] lzs/0f tkm{ dlxnf pTyfg sfo{qmd cGtu{t xf] lhof/L tflnd lbOPsf] 5 . dlxnfnfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg j8f g+= % sf] sfof{nodf xf] lhof/L tflnd lbOPsf] xf] . @)&* kmfu'g % b] lv

klqsf dfu]/ xf] Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf} + .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

;~rfng eO{ r} t $ ut] ;DkGg ePsf] Ps dlxg] xf] lhof/L -pgL wfuf] _ tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ cf] nL, ljlzi6 cltly ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf od'gf yfkf 3tL{, kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t lji0f'k;fb kf08] o, % g+= sf cWoIf Pg'/ fh vqLnufotn] tflnddf ;xefuL klzIffyL{x?nfO{ sfo{qmdsf] p2] Zo cg';f/ ;Lk

ljsf;;“u} cfTdlge{/ aGb} pBdL aGg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . k5fl8 k/] sf dlxnfx?sf] ;Lk ljsf; ub{} Joj;fodf ;+nUg u/fO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg] d'Vo p2] Zosf ;fy ;~rfng ePsf] tflnd ;dfkg ;df/f] xdf a+unfr'nL ufp“kfnsf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvf kd'v kfj{tL /fgf, k~hLs/0f zfvf kd'v sdn s“j/ du/, j8f g+= % sf j8f ;lrj a;Gtf

e';fnnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . j8f g+= % sf !% hgf dlxnf ;xefuL /x] sf] xf] lhof/L tflndsf] klzIfsdf cfo'zf ljs /xg'ePsf] lyof] eg] tflnd cjlwe/ ;xefuLx?n] pgLsf :jL6/, 6f] kL, df] hf, ss;"h, 8f] / Dof6, unaGbL nufotsf ;fduL tof/ kf/] sf lyP . kfj{tL /fgfsf] ;xhLs/0f /x] sf] tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf klzIffyL{ ;xefuLx?nfO{ kd'v cltlyaf6 kdf0fkq, xf] lhof/L dl;g rf/ yfg, lap k"“hLcGtu{t gub !# xhf/ ?k} of ;fd"lxs?kdf x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.!@.)* ut] d+unaf/ ltlyM r}q s[i0f ci6dL, gIfqM ci6dL

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cfZjf;gdf wf]sf x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M klt:kwf{af6 ljho / ;kmntf ldNg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M bfh'efOaLrdf cfTdLotf a[l4 Pj+ wg nfe . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M kltlIft glthf s]xL sdhf]/ /xg ;Sg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ;fgf] sdhf]/Ln] cj;/df jfwf x'g ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M ;fxl;s sfo{åf/f nfe kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

u'?hgsf] ;'emfj Pj+ ;Gtfgsf] ;xof]un] sfo{ l;l4 .

c?sf] e/n] dfq sfo{ ;DkGg x'g g;Snf .

;fgf] kof;n] klg 7"nf] sfd aGg ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M kz+;gLo sfo{ Pj+ dxTjfsf+Iff k"/f ug{ ;lsg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M r'gf}tLleq} cj;/ vf]Hg'xf];\ . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M ;d:ofx? bf]xf]l/g ;Sg]5g\ .

;dfrf/

dlxnf hgkltlglwnfO{ sfg'gL 1fg lbO+b} ;+3Lotfaf6 kfKt pknlJwsf] /Iff ug'{kg]{df hf]8 q tLy{/ fh 1jfnL d;'l/of, & r} t . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf cfOtaf/b] lv sfg'gL ;r] tgf sfo{qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf dlxnf hgkltlglw, lgu/fgL ;d"xsf kltlglw, dlxnf ;d"xsf kltlglw, ;xsf/Lsf kltlglw tyf dlxnf hgkltlglwx?nfO{ sfg'gL 1fg lbg ;r] tgf z'? ePsf] xf] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] sfg'gL ;r] tgf sfo{qmdsf] klxnf] lbgsf] klzIfssf] ?kdf clwjQmf Pj+ /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ ;Gtf] if kf] v] n /xg'ePsf] lyof] . dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/s zfvfsf]

cfof] hgfdf z'? ePsf] sfg'gL ;r] tgf sfo{qmddfkm{t dlxnfsf xs clwsf/, dlxnfd} qL Aojxf/, dlxnf lx+;flj?4sf] sfg'g / dlxnf clwsf/ sfof{Gjog nufotsf ljifodf hfgsf/L lbOg] sfo{qmd ;+of] hs hLjgs'df/L lh;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfg'gL ;r] tgf sfo{qmddf JolQmsf] cfly{s cj:yf tyf r] tgf :t/, ;fdflhs k[i7e"ld, ;dfhdf ljBdfg zlQm ;DaGw, krlnt sfg'gsf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog h:tf sf/0fn] ;dfhsf ;a} tx / tKsfsf JolQmx¿sf] Gofodf kx'“r x'g g;s] sf] / Gofodf kx“'r gePsf To:tf JolQmx¿nfO{ /fHon] lgMz'Ns sfg'gL ;xfotf ;] jf pknAw u/fpg] Aoj:yf ldnfPsf] af/] df hfgsf/L lbOg] atfOPsf] lyof] .

;8s :t/f]Gglt ug{ %) s/f]8 ljlgof]hg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf hfh/sf] 6, & r} t . hfh/sf] 6–h'Dnf hf] 8\g] ;8sv08sf] :t/f] Ggltsf nflu ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . ;8sv08sf] kf“rsfl6ofb] lv JofpnL9'+uf;Dd ;8s :t/f] Gglt ug{ %) s/f] 8 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . ax'jif] { 7] Ssfdfkm{t ;8s :t/f] Gglt ug{ nfluPsf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft ljsf; dGqfno of] hgf cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg dxfzfvfsf l;l8O{ z'e/fh Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ax'jif] { 7] Ssfdfkm{t hfh/sf] 6af6

h'Dnf;Dd ;8s hf] 8\g ;f] tsf] ;'lglZRftf ub} { sfd ug{ /fli6«o of] hgf cfof] un] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft ljsf; dGqfno of] hgf cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg dxfzfvfnfO{ kq k7fPsf] 5 . tTsfn 7] Ssf vf] hL sfd ug{ ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft ljsf; dGqfno of] hgf cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg dxfzfvfn] ;8s ljefunfO{ kqfrf/ u/] sf] 5 . rf/ jif{b] lv ;f] ;8sv08 s6fg hf/L 5 . s] xL lbgdf af] nkq cfx\jfg u/L sfd cufl8 a9fOg] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no rf} / hxf/Lsf kd'v w'j emfn] atfpg'eof] .

r'gfjL vr{ arfP/ :6]zg/L ljt/0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , & r} t . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf If] qLo kltlglw b] jL/fd s';f/Ln] r'gfjL vr{ arfP/ z} lIfs ;fduL ljt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . kf6L{{sf] !$ cf} + dxflwj] zgdf ePsf] cfGtl/s r'gfjL vr{ arfP/ s';f/Ln] b+uLz/0f–@ sf !@ hgf ljkGg kl/jf/sf afnaflnsfnfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL ljt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . g] kfnL sf+u] ; If] q g+= # v sf] ;lrj kbsf pkljh] tf s';f/Ln] r'gfjsf] krf/k;f/nfO{ sd vlr{nf] agfO{ To;af6 ar] sf] /sd ;fdflhs sfddf nufpg] 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] lyof] . s';f/Ln] b+uLz/0f–@ sf :jl:tsf sj/, ;'ldIff

g] kfnL, cfo'if g] kfnL, clg; ;'gf/, ;'lgn ljs, ;'jf; ljsnfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL ljt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . To;} u/L j;Gt cf] nL, v'zL kl/of/, o;'bf a:g] t, ;f] lgsf rf} w/L, ;'ldtf rf} w/L / sljtf z] kf{nfO{ klg s';f/Ln] z} lIfs ;fduL ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf s';f/Ln] vlr{nf] / e8\lsnf] x'“b} uPsfn] To;af6 /sd arfP/ ljkGg ;d'bfo;Dd klg kx“'r k'uf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zosf ;fy cfkm"n] r'gfjdf sd vr{ u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf clwsf/sdL{ /] g'sf ljs, ljdnf s';f/L, uLtf a:g] t, dfgaxfb'/ kl/of/, sdnf kl/of/, t'nf/fd a:g] tnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, & r} t . ;+3Lotfaf6 kfKt pknlJwsf] /Iff ub} { o;sf] ;xL sfof{Gjog x'g'kg] {df ;/f] sf/jfnfn] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . d'n's ;+3Lo k0ffnLdf uO;s] kl5 o;sf] kIf / ljkIfdf ax; x'g] u/] sf] eGb} pgLx?n] /fhgLlt ;xL lbzfdf cl3 ga9\bf ;+3Lotfaf/] gsf/fTds l6Kk0fLx? x'g] u/] sf] pNn] v u/] . cfly{s cg';Gwfg s] Gbsf] cfof] hgf / ;d[l4 ;/f] sf/ s] Gbsf] ;xcfof] hgfdf zlgaf/ a'6jndf ePsf] …;+3LotfM kfKt pknlJw / r'gf} tLÚ ljifos cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf ;/f] sf/jfnfn] o:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} n'lDagL kb] z of] hgf cfof] usf pkfWoIf jfdb] j If] qLn] ;+3Lotf d'n'ssf] nflu cfjZos x'“bfx'“b} klg o;sf] sfof{Gjog 7Ls 9+un] x'g g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . d'n's

;+3Lotfdf uPsf] kf“r jif{ k"/ f ePsf] / of] cjlwdf lgod sfg'g agfpgd} ;do lat] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ca eg] o;sf] 7f] ; sfof{Gjog ug'{kg] { wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . pxf“n] clxn] sf] cfly{s cj:yf 5 dlxgf;Dd sfod /x] df cf} iflw ;d] t lsGg g;Sg] cj:yfdf g] kfn k'Ug] atfp“b} ;+3Lotfs} sf/0fn] ufp“–ufp“df jfl0fHo a} +ssf] zfvf lj:tf/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o g] q kGyLn] hgcfGbf] ng, ;z:q o'4 / dw] z cfGbf] ngsf] hudf ;+3Lotf cfPsf] n] o;sf] ljsNk vf] Hg gx'g] / vf] lhPdf b] z ljv08gdf k'Ug] ePsf] n] o;sf g/fdf s'/ fsf] Go"gLs/0f ub} { hfg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . kqsf/ afns[i0f rfkfufO{+n] df] km;naflx/af6 ;+3Lotfsf] ;dLIff z'? ePsf] n] o;nfO{ b] zJofkL agfpg / kfKt pknlAwnfO{ ;+: yfut ug{ ldl8ofn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'kg] { ;do cfPsf] atfpg'eof] .

b+uLz/0fdf 9Sof a'gfO tflnd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/tf b+uLz/0f, & r} t . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % df sf“; d'hhGo 9Sof x:tsnf a'gfO tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . bfª x:tsnf ;+3 bfª zfvfsf] cfof] hgf tyf b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] ;xof] udf tflndsf] cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;dfkg sfo{qmddf sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly j8f g= % sf cWoIf bLks uf} tdn] x:tlgld{t j:t' pTkfbg ug] { / dlxnfx?nfO{ cfly{s?kn] alnof] agfpg tflnd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . dlxnfx?df xft] ;Lksf] ljsf; x'g'sf ;fy} Aofj;flos aGg] / yf? k/Dk/fut j:t'x?sf] kj4{g ug{ 6] jf

k'uf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zocg'?k tflnd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] atfp“b} ca b+uLz/0fsf dlxnf x:tlgld{t j:t'x?sf] pTkfbgdf nfUg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf pkl:yt ;xefuLx?n] o:tf sfo{qmd cfufdL lbgdf klg ;~rfng ul/g] ck] Iff /fv] sf] atfPsf lyP . ;dfkg sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?nfO{ kdf0fkq kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . bfª x:tsnf ;+3sf dxf;lrj Hof] ltk;fb rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . !) hgf yf? dlxnfsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] tflndsf klzIfsdf kfj{tL rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lbKtLlzvf rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lzIffdf ;'wf/ Nofpg 5fqfnfO{ ;fOsn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f“emf, & r} t . af“s] sf] /fKtL;f] gf/L ufp“kflnsfn] lzIffdf ;'wf/ Nofpg dfWolds txdf cWoog/t 5fqfx?nfO{ ;fOsn ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . sIff !! / !@ df cWoog/t 5fqfnfO{ ;fOsn ljt/0f cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf nfx'/ fd yf?n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/, /fKtL ;f] gf/Ldf o;jif{ Ps xhf/ !& hgf 5fqfnfO{ ;fOsn

ljt/0f ug] { of] hgf 5 . …o;jif{af6 5fqfnfO{ ;fOsn ljt/0f u/] / of] sfdsf] z'?jft u/] sf 5f} +, cfufdL jif{af6 5fqn] klg kfpg' x'g] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfn] cfO{taf/ j8f g+= ( l:yt u0f] z dfWolds ljBfnosf &* 5fqfnfO{ ;fOsn x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5 . ljBfnosf s'n (& hgf 5fqfnfO{ ;fOsn ljt/0f ug] { of] hgf /x] sf] ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf wgLs'df/L vqLn] atfpg'eof] .

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5fnf tyf of}g /f]u pkrf/ s]Gb sf7df8f}+sf ljleGg xl:k6nx?df nfdf] ;do sfd ug'{ePsf cg'ejL al/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;ld/ >]i7 MBBS, MD (Dermatologist) åf/f b}lgs ?kdf z'esfdgf kf]lnlSnlgsdf / dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb 3f]/fxL, bfªdf 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, skfn tyf ;f}Gbo{ ;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?sf] r]s hfFr x'g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . pkrf/ ;]jfx? M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]kf]tf], rfofF, sf]7L, rfp/Lkg, gª lvOb} hfg], kmf]sf, b'aL, ;]tf] b'aL, lhp lrnfpg], bfb, PUhLdf, l;/f]l;;, PnhL{, skfn emg]{, d';f, cgfjZos df;' knfPsf], of}g OR5fdf sdL, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo of}ghGo /f]ux? / xdf]{ng ;d:ofx?sf] pkrf/

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dfnkf] t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf ;fljs ;tal/of uf=lj=;= j8f g+= & xfn ndxL g=kf= j8f g+= * a:g] gSsf} clx/sf] gflt nf}6g clx/sf] 5f]/f a}h' clx/n] Psf3/sf bfh' /fdkm]/g clx/sf gfddf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] hUuf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)*.)* df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg' ePsf] x'bF f pQm hUufsf] lgj]bs / c? s;} sf] xs nfUg] eP jf lgj]bssf] gfpFdf >]:tfsfod x'g' gkg{] eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] #% -k} lt;_ lbgleq ;–kdf0f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xg' ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

tkl;n uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd u+ubL %÷5 @) )–!$–) /fdkm]/g clx/ u+ubL %÷u &* )–%–!)=&% /fdkm]/g clx/ ;fy} o;df lgj]bssf afa' nf}6g clx/sf] ldlt @)%@.!!.@) df / cfdf nvklt clx/sf] ldlt @)%$.)!.!! df d[To' ePsf] / lgh bDkltaf6 # efO 5f]/f ePsf]df h]7f 5f]/f /fd;fu/ clx/sf] cljjflxt cj:yfdf ldlt @)&^.)^.@@ df d[To' ePsf] / dfOnf 5f]/f /fdkm]/g clx/sf] klg cljjflxt cj:yfdf ldlt @)&*.)!.)( df d[To' ePsf] x'Fbf sf]xL s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg' x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

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(Mar. 22, 2022)

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ljs6 a:tLdf :jf:Yo lzlj/ q /f] d yfkf 3f] / fxL, & r} t . 3f] / fxL j8f g+ % pkdxfgu/kflnsf a;] / Lvf] nfsf :yfgLo ;'dL /f] sf pd] / n] $% jif{ k'Ug'eof] . ufp“d} :jf:Yo ;] jf kfPkl5 pxf“ v'zL x'g'x'G5 . j8f g+= % sf] ljs6 If] q a;] / Lvf] nfdf :jf:Yo lzlj/ klxnf] k6s ;~rfngdf cfPsf] xf] . wgf{ :jf:Yo rf} sLn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] pQm :jf:Yo lzlj/ df :jf:Yo ;] jf lng cfpg] sf] eL8 lyof] . ufp“df :jf:Yo ;] jf kfPkl5 v'zL x'“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …klxn] of] ufp“df :jf:Yo ;] jf kfPsf lyPgf} +, ufp“d} cfP/ ;] jf lbg'eof] v'zL 5f} + .Ú pkdxfgu/jf;L eP klg oxf“sf :yfgLo cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;] jf ;d] t kfKt ug{ ;ls/x] sf lyPgg\ . cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;] jf ;'ljwfaf6 al~rt /x] sf :yfgLox? ufp“d} :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng ePkl5 v'zL b] lvP . :jf:Yo lzlj/df :yfgLox?nfO{ sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] vf] k, xfQLkfOn] /f] ulj?4sf] cf} iflw / ;fdfGo pkrf/x? ul/Psf] wgf{ :jf:Yo rf} sLsf kd'v gf/fo0f Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sf] le8sf @% hgf, xfQLkfOn] /f] ulj?4sf] cf} iflw ;] jg ug] { &! hgf / ;fdfGo pkrf/ -h:t} Hj/f] cfpg] 6fpsf] b'Vg] , k] 6 b'Vg] tyf dlxnfx?df b] lvg] ljleGg ;d:ofx?sf] _ ;] jf lng] $$ hgfnfO{ :jf:Yo ;] jf lbOPsf] lyof] . ufp“df :jf:Yo hf“r;“u} cf} iflw ljt/0f / k/fdz{ ;] jf pknAw u/fPsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …:jf:Yo lzlj/ ufp“d} k'Ubf :yfgLox? v'zL ePsf 5g\ .

cGo lbgx?df klg o:t} sfo{ ub} { hfg] 5f} + .Ú pQm :jf:Yo lzlj/df 6f] n ljsf; ;'wf/ ;ldltsf cWoIf t'n;L/fd k'gn] ufp“d} o;/L :jf:Yo ;] jf kbfg u/] sf] eGb} wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] of] ufp“ j8fs} lgs} ljs6 7fp“ ePsfn] oxf“sf] ljsf;tkm{ j8f sfof{non] cem} ;lqmo eP/ nfUg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . kf“r jif{sf] cjlwdf clxn] ufp“;Dd af6f] sf] 6«ofs, vfg] kfgLsf] ;'ljwf kfPsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …klxn] af6f] lyPg, clxn] s] xL eP klg 6«ofs;Dd v'n] sf] 5 . c6f] , df] 6/;fOsn, 6\ofS6/;Dd cfpg] ePsf 5g, ca oxf“ ljB'tsf] ;'ljwf / ;~rf/sf] ;'ljwf x'g'kg] { b] lvG5 .Ú klxn] kfgLsf] lgs} ;d:of eP klg j8fn] pQm ;d:ofsf] xn ul/lbPsf] df v'zL x'“b} cGo ;] jf klg l56\6} kfpg] df cfzfjfbL ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf j8fWoIf lji0f'dl0f bfxfnn] hgkltlglw ePkZrft ufp‘“sf] d'xf/ km] g{ nfluk/] sf] atfpg'eof] . klxn] sf] t'ngfdf ufp“df af6f] b] lv vfg] kfgLsf] r/d cefjnfO{ 6f/] sf]

atfpg'eof] . sl/a $% 3/ kl/jf/ /x] sf] pQm ufp“sf afl;Gbfx?n] kfpg] ;] jf;'ljwfaf6 al~rt gug] { klta4tf hgfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d} n] :yfgLo lgjf{rgsf] 3f] if0ffkq cg';f/ sl/a *) kltzt sfd k"/ f ePsf] 5 . ljs6 a:tL ePsf sf/0f cGo sfdx? hf/L 5g\ .Ú ufp“df ;~rf/sf] ;] jf k'¥ofpg j:tLn] lg0f{o u/L j8f sfof{nodfkm{t l;kmfl/; nu] / g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] 6fj/ h8fg ug{ kxn ug] { atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] ufp“df ljB'tLs/0fsf] ;'ljwfnfO{ klg dWogh/ /fVb} ljB't lj:tf/ ug{ klg kxnsbdL rfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/x?n] lk5l8Psf] pQm ufp“df clxn] klg Toxf“sf :yfgLox?n] g u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kfPsf 5g\ g t emndNn ljB'tsf] ;] jf . pQm ufp“df g] 6js{sf] klg To:t} ;d:of 5 . g g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] 6fj/n] sfd u5{ g Pg;] nn] . ufp“df a:g] kfoMn] :sfO l;d kof] u ub{5g\ . cgsG6f/ h+unsf] aLrdf /x] sf] pQm ufp“sf afl;Gbfx? ux'“, ds} / tf] / Lsf] v] tLkftL u5{g .

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a}+s Aofh b/ / d"Noa[l4 36fpg dfu o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, & r} t . a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfx?n] dgf] dfgL9+un] Aofh b/ cTolws a[l4 u/] sf] eGb} pBf] u Aofkf/ ;+3 a'6jnn] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

Aofhb/ a[l4n] pBf] u– Joj;fo;“u} cy{tGqdf gsf/fTds c;/ k/] sfn] tTsfn Aofh b/ / d"Noa[l4 36fpg ;+3n] dfu u/] sf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf uf] laGb/fh u} / ] n] hf/L u/] sf] lj1lKtdf a} +sx?n] PstkmL{?kdf Aofhb/ a9fPsf] kq k7fpg] / bafa lbP/ c;'Ng] kj[lQn] pBf] ud} qL / nufgLd} qL jftfj/0f aGg g;s] sf] pNn] v 5 . a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfx?n] t/ntf cefj b] vfP/ shf{ ln+bf ul/Psf] ;Demf} tf nTofP/ tyf g] kfn /fi6« a} +sn] tf] s] sf] ;Ldf ;d] t gf£g] u/L xr'jfsf] e/df dgf] dfgL9+un] Aofhb/ a[l4 ubf{ cfly{s ef/ y] Ug g;sL pBf] uL Joj;foLx?n]

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Mini Tiller Engine Model 170F Petrol Belt Engine Model170F Petrol Gear Transmission Engine Model 173F Diesel Gear Transmission Engine Model 178F Diesel Gear Transmission Engine Model 186F Diesel Gear Transmission Engine Model 186F Diesel Gear Transmission Combine Mill Combine Mil

2 3 4 5 6 B 1

a'6jndf dgfOof] hflt tyf /+ue]b pGd"ng lbj; q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, & r} t . hftLo e] befj tyf 5'jf5't sfod /x] ;Dd ;d'Ggt / Gofok"0f{ ;dfh aGg g;Sg] clwsf/sdL{x?n] atfPsf 5g\ . %& cf} + hflt tyf /+ue] b pGd"ng lbj;sf cj;/df ;f] daf/ a'6jndf cfof] lht cGt/;+jfb sfo{qmddf af] Ng] clwsf/sdL{x?n] 5'jf5't zflGt, Gofo / ;Dd'gt ;dfhsf] afws /x] sf] atfP . zflGt / ;d'Ggltsf nflu ;fdflhs Gofosf] kTofe"lt ljifos cGt/;+jfbnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { dfgj clwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhsf s] GbLo ;efklt uf] ljGb vgfnn] lje] b/lxt ;dfhdf dfq} zflGt sfod x'g] ePsfn] dfgj ;Eotfsf] sn+ssf] Jojxf/d} cGTo ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] lje] bsf 36gfdf /fHokIfn] n'sfpg

vf] h] sf] atfp“b} 5'jf5't cdfgjLo / cfk/flws sfo{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . u} / blnt ;d'bfon] cfkm\gf] JolQmut clwsf/sf gfddf slyt blnt ;d'bfodfly ck/fw u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf clwjQmf kbd sfsL{n] sfg'gL?kdf g] kfn lje] b/lxt b] zsf ?kdf lrlgP klg Jojxfl/s?kdf lje] b cGTo gx'g' dfgjtfs} nflu nlHht ljifo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] a'6jnnfO{ @)%* ;fnd} 5'jf5'td'Qm gu/sf ?kdf 3f] if0ff ul/P klg lje] b cGTo gePsfn] ca dfgjtfsf] ;'Gb/ a'6jn agfpg] ;+sNk ug] { lbg cfPsf] atfpg'eof] .

Onfsf kx/L sfof{no a'6jnsf kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs 7uaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hftsf cfwf/df ul/g] lje] bnfO{ ;+j] bzLn d'2fsf ?kdf lnPsf] pNn] v ub} { lje] b ug] {nfO{ pGd'lQm gx'g]

o; :6f/ cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfnosf z]o/ ;b:o, k/LIff ;+of]hs tyf dfWolds tx sDKo'6/ lzIfs huk;fb k'g du/sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;d'Gbfb]jL k'g du/sf] oxL ldlt @)&* r}t # ut]sf lbg (@ aif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ug'{sf] ;fy} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g egL xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

:6f/ cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!$, bfª

t'= sd{rf/L cfjZostf gofF zfvf lj:tf/sf nflu @) hgf k'?if tyf @) hgf dlxnf sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . kb of]Uotf sdfO Dofg]h/ #),))).– s=lg=c= ±@/Bachelor ;f= Dofg]h/ ±@ jf ;f] ;/x !%,))).– s=lg=c= *,%)).– s=lg=c= clkm; :6fkm SEE/SLC

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nfluM

Alpha Beta International Organizations Ghorahi-15 kathekol, Dang Cal 9824985100, 9806428779, 9746233122

gf] 6

l cg'ej gePsfnfO{ klg df}sf lbOg]5 . l lgMz'Ns tflndsf] Joj:yf . l 6f9faf6 cfpg]sf nflu vfg a:gsf] lgMz'Ns ;'ljwf . l pd]/ !* b]lv @& jif{;Dd .

Brand/ Company

Power

Model

Per unit Rate Warenty (MRP)

Kisan Kraft India Kisan Kraft India

5.1Hp (3.8 Kw) 5.1Hp (3.8 Kw)

KK-IC205P KK-IC205P

75000.00

1 Year

95000.00

1 Year

Kisan Kraft India

4.8Hp (3.6Kw)

KK-IC250D

115000.00

1 Year

Kisan Kraft India

5.5Hp (4.15 Kw)

KK-IC300D

135000.00

1 Year

Kisan Kraft India

8.5Hp (6.3Kw)

KK-IC400D

160000.00

1 Year

Kisan Kraft India

8.5Hp (6.3Kw)

KK-IC400E

170000.00

1 Year

Krishi King ( China)

3Hp Match Power

6NF-4B

60000.00

laqm]tf kmd{sf] gfd M– hg;]jf s[lif olGqs/0f 7]ufgf M– kl/jt{g–#, /f]Nkf

:yfoL n]vf g= M– ^!%(^#))) df]afOn g+= M– (*%&*%)^$#

atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfkm" ?s'd klZrddf x'“bf klg gj/fh ljs;lxtsf 5 hgfsf] d[To'sf] 36gfdf ;+j] bzLn d'2fsf ?kdf cl3 a9fPsf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ?kGb] xLsf cWoIf /fd/fh kf] v] nn] lje] bsf d'2fnfO{ g] kfnsf ;~rf/ dfWodsf] kfyldstfdf /fVg] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . n] vs tyf ;flxTosf/ Clif cfhfbn] hftLo e] befj cGTosf nflu u} / blnt ;d'bfon] g} kxn ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f d~r a'6jnsf cWoIf ;d'Gb lh;L, blnt dlxnf ;+3 ?kGb] xLsf cWoIf dg' v8\sf, clwsf/sdL{ ;/f] h uf} td, kqsf/ slkn 1jfnL, cleoGtf ksfz e§/fO{, sflGt kl/of/nufotn] af] Nb} lje] b/lxt ;dfh lgdf{0fdf ;/sf/sf lgsfox? u} / lhDd] jf/ ePsf] atfP .

u9jf ufp“kflnsf ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

u9jf, b]pv'/L, bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

gbLhGo kbfy{ laqmLsf nflu af]nkq cfx\jfg;DaGwL ;"rgf Û -rf}yf] k6s ksfzg ldlt M @)&*÷!@÷)* ut]_ o; u9jf ufpFkflnsf sfo{kflnsfsf] ldlt @)&*.!@.)# ut]sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ tkl;ndf pNn]lvt gbLx?sf] :jLs[t 3f6x?af6 gbLhGo kbfy{ tkl;nsf] kl/df0fdf pTvgg\ ug{'kg{] ePsfn] OR5's kmd{ jf ;+:yfx?n] ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq lj8 8s'd]G6 kmf/fd vl/b ug{ x'g hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nM

vf]nf÷gbL If]q

pTvgg\ kl/df0f Go"gtd af]nkq /sd -;]jf 3/f}6L /sd af]nkq b:t'/ ?

-3=lkm=_ z'Ns / d'=c=s= afx]s_

! 33/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL /tgk'/ 3f6 j8f g+= #

%#))

@ 34/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL v}/faf6 v8sk'/ s j8f g+= #

%#))

# 35/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL v}/faf6 v8sk'/ v j8f g+= #

%#))

$ 36/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL ef]hk'/ j8f g+= &

%#))

% 37/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL emf/j}/f j8f g+= &

%#))

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

saf]n #))).– /sdsf] % Ü

^ 38/NCB/GRM/ ssxjf RBM/2078/079 vf]nf

%#))

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

saf]n #))).– /sdsf] % Ü

%#)) & 39/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL lr;fkfgL h'/f}gL vf]nf k'j{b]lv RBM/2078/079 h'/fpgL k'n dfly;Ddsf] v08 j8f g+= !

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

saf]n #))).– /sdsf] % Ü

* 40/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL dndnf 3f6;Dd j8f g+= !

%#))

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

saf]n #))).– /sdsf] % Ü

( 41/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL dndnf 3f6b]lv ag3';L 3f6;Dd %#)) RBM/2078/079 j8f g+= !

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

saf]n #))).– /sdsf] % Ü

!) 42/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL dflyNnf] a8x/fb]lv tNnf] RBM/2078/079 a8x/f;Ddsf] 3f6 j8f g+= !

%#))

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

saf]n #))).– /sdsf] % Ü

!! 43/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL k+lquf 3f6b]lv h]7fgufpF;Ddsf] RBM/2078/079 3f6 j8f g+= !

%#))

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

saf]n #))).– /sdsf] % Ü

!@ 44/NCB/GRM/ /fKtL gbL krlxofb]lv dxb]jf ;Ddsf] 3f6 RBM/2078/079 j8f g+= @

%#))

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

saf]n #))).– /sdsf] % Ü

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

RBM/2078/079

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

RBM/2078/079

o; kmd{n] -ef/t, rLg_ af6 k}7f/L ul/Psf] b]xfosf] dfn a:t'x?sf] clwstd v'bf laqmL d"No lgDg adf]lhd ePsf] Joxf]/f ;a{;fwf/0fsf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

Description of Goods

s0ff{nL, & r} t -o';_– s0ff{nL kb] zsf kd'v ltns kl/of/n] kf“r ljw] os kdf0fLs/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] …kb] z :jf:Yo ;] jf kjfx ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os, @)&*Ú, …s0ff{nL kb] z Jofkf/ Joj;fosf] btf{ tyf ;~rfngsf ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os, @)&*Ú, …kb] z cf} Bf] lus Joj;fosf ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os, @)&*Ú, … s0ff{nL kb] zleqsf] /fli6«o jg ;+/ If0f / ;'Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os, @)&*Ú / …kb] z ko{6g ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os, @)&*Ú kdf0fLs/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f, @)! sf] pkwf/f -@_ adf] lhd kb] z kd'v kl/of/n] tL ljw] os kdf0fLs/0f ug'{ePsf] s0ff{nL kb] z kd'vsf] sfof{nosf lgldQ ;lrj eLd/fh yfgLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

l; af]nkq g+= g+

clwstd v'bf laqmL d"No (MRP) ksfzgsf] ;"rgf S.n

kb] z kd'v kl/of/åf/f kfFr ljw] os kdf0fLs/0f

;dfrf/

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

RBM/2078/079

?= @@,$^,#%@.–

RBM/2078/079 RBM/2078/079

dfgk'/ ssxjf j8f g+= &

RBM/2078/079

saf]n /sdsf] saf]n /sdsf] saf]n /sdsf] saf]n /sdsf]

#))).– %Ü #))).– %Ü #))).– %Ü #))).– %Ü

zt{x? M != kmd{sf] xsdf gjLs/0f ePsf] btf{ kdf0fkq, d"No clea[l4 s/ btf{ kdf0fkq, cf=j= @)&&.)&* sf] s/r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk af]nkq kmf/fd b:t'/ jfkt o; sfof{nosf] gub} lt/]sf]] ef}r/;fy lgj]bg k]z u/L of] ;"rgf rf}yf] k6s ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ cf}+ lbgsf] sfof{no ;doleq sfof{noaf6 af]nkq kmf/fd vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . af]nkq k]z ug{] clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf ;f]sf] nuQ} kl5sf] sfof{no v'Ng] lbg pNn]lvt sfo{ x'g]5 . @= af]nkq;DaGwL kmf/fd ebf{ saf]n /sd cIf/ / c+sdf :ki6 pNn]v ug{'kg{]5 . c+s / cIf/df km/s k/]df cIf/nfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . cfkm"n] saf]n u/]sf] c+ssf] % kltztsf] b/n] x'g cfpg] w/f}6L /sd o; sfof{nosf] w/f}6L vftf g+= %!$!$(**@$%@$))# df hDdf u/L ;f]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf jfl0fHo a}+saf6 OhfhtkfKt s ju{sf] a}+saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf af]nkq g+= / gfd pNn]v u/L !@) lbgsf] Dofb;lxt hf/L ul/Psf] lj8a08 lznaGbL vfd ;fy k]z ug{'kg{]5 . #= vl/b u/]sf] af]nkq kmf/fdx?df pNn]v ePsf] ;j} ljj/0fx? e/L af]nkqbftfn] kTo]s kfgfdf ;xL 5fk u/L lznaGbL u/L vfd aflx/ kmd{sf] gfd, 7]ufgf, sfdsf] ljj/0f, af]nkq ljj/0f kf]k/fO6/sf] gfd, 7]ufgf, kmf]g g+= df]jfOn g+= ;d]t :ki6 v'nfO{ kmd{sf] 5fk nufO{ rf}yf] k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] * -cf7_ cf}+ lbg lbgsf] @ ah]leq o; sfof{nodf xf8{skL klt btf{ ug{'kg{]5 . $= Ps kmd{ jf ;+:yfsf] gfddf vl/b ul/Psf] af]nkq csf{] kmd{ jf ;+:yfsf] gfdaf6 bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5}g . /Ltk"j{s kg{ cfPsf] af]nkq;DaGwL sfuhftx? k]z ug{] clGtd lbgsf] @ ah] lgdf{0f Joj;foL jf lghsf] kltlglwx?sf] /f]za/df o; sfof{nodf vf]lng]5 . ;fy} af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw af]nkq vf]Ng] ;dodf pkl:yt gePsf] af]nkq vf]Ng afwf kg{] 5}g . pQm lbg ljbf k/]df ;f] sfo{ ljbfsf] nuQ}kl5 sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg ul/g]5 . %= Dofb gf3L, /Lt gk'uL jf zt{;lxt k]z x'g cfPsf] af]nkq :jLsf/ ug{ o; sfof{no afWo x'g] 5}g . af]nkq :jLs[t ug{] jf gug{] ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft /xg]5 . ^= af]nkq :jLs[t ePdf ;f] sf] ;"rgf kfPsf] ldltn] & lbgleq d'=c= s/ btf{ kdf0fkq ;d]t lnO{ saf]n c+s o; sfof{nodf !))Ü /sd ;Demf}tf x'g] cufj} clgjfo{ ?kdf o; sfof{nosf] ljefHo sf]if vftfdf %! CA!$(**@$%@$)! df bflvnf ug{'kg{]5 . ;fy} af]nkq saf]n ug{] kmd{n] cfkm"n] saf]n u/]sf] c+s, ;]jf z'Ns jfkt x'g cfpg] hDdf /sdsf] lgodfg';f/ yk !#Ü Eof6 /sd;d]t o; sfof{nodf a'emfpg' kg{]5 . lgodfg';f/ g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ cfos/ tyf cGo s/ af]nkqbftfn] 5'§} a'emfpg' kg{]5 . &= tf]lsPsf] Dofbleq k§f p7fpg gcfPdf /flvPsf] w/f}6L /sd hkmt u/L lgodfg';f/ af]nkq aGbf]j:t ul/g]5 . o; ufpFkflnsfsf] gbL tyf gbLx?sf] pTvgg\ If]q / pTvgg\ kl/df0fsf ;Gbe{df :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g, @)&$ ;DaGwL :yfgLo txaf6 hf/L ePsf] sfg'g, kb]z sfg'g tyf cGo krlnt sfg'g jf dfkb08 adf]lhd x'g]5 . ;fy} o; sfof{noaf6 ul/Psf] jftfj/0fLo cWoog kltj]bg o; af]nkq ;Demf}tfsf] cleGg c+u dflgg]5 . *= pTvgg\ ug{] sfo{ d]l;g/L cf}hf/ kof]u ug{ kfOg] 5}g . (= pTvgg\ sfo{ @)&( ;fn a}zfv @& ut];Dd u/L ;Sg'kg{]5 .

-gf]6 M lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nosf] /fhZj zfvfdf ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg]5 ._

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

CMYK

^

@)&* ;fn r}t * ut] d+unjf/ (Mar. 22, 2022)

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

kbz{gL Ps lbg nlDag] s/f“Ft] ;+3sf] cWoIfdf a:g]t

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

w'nfDo ;8s M 3f] / fxL ahf/ kj] z ug] { d'Voåf/ 6«flkmsrf] ssf] ;8sdf w'nf] sd ug{ ;8sdf kfgL 5b}{ Aoj;foL . a9\b} uPsf] udL{;Fu} rNg] xfjfx'/ Lsf sf/0f ;8saf6 p8] sf] w'nf] n] ;8s 5] p5fpsf ;j{;fwf/0fsf ;fy} Aoj;foLn] ;f:tL v] Kb} cfPsf 5g\ . tl:a/ M s'nbLk Gof} kfg] ÷gof“ o'uaf] w

d]nldnfkstf{nfO{ sfg'gL 1fg lbg tflnd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] j8f:t/Lo d] nldnfkstf{x?nfO{ sfg'gL 1fg, ljjfb d] nldnfk ug] { tl/sf;“u} Ifdtf / g] t[Tj ljsf;sf nflu tflnd lbg yfn] sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] sfg'gL dfldnf zfvfn] ;f] daf/b] lv 3f] / fxLdf cf7 lbg] tflnd cfof] hgf u/] sf] xf] . gu/sf !( j6} j8fsf] d] nldnfk s] Gbdf ;"rLs[t %) hgf d] nldnfkstf{x?nfO{ ;xefuL u/fO{ tflnd lbg yflnPsf] zfvf kd'v ktnfs'df/L b] jsf] 6fn] hfgsf/Ln] lbg'eof] . tflndsf] pb\3f6g ub} { gu/sf pkkd'v Pj+ Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] ufp“sf] ljjfb ufp“d} ldnfpg] u/L d] nldnfkstf{x?nfO{ sfg'gL 1fg / ;Lk lbg yflnPsf] atfpg'eof] . zflGtk"0f{ / ;Eo ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu d] nldnfkstf{x?sf] e"ldsf cx+ x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lgjf{lrt ePkl5 clxn] ;Dd em08} gf} ;o ljjfb Goflos ;ldltdf cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ufp“3/d} ldnfpg ;lsg] d'2fx? clxn] klg Goflos ;ldlt, cbfnt, kx/L kzf;g;Dd k'Ug] u/] sf] eGb} ufp“d} ldnfpg] / ;Eo ;dfh agfpg] u/L d] nldnfkstf{nfO{ bIf agfpg yflnPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;sf/fTds ;f] rn] dfq} ;Eo / zfGt ;dfh aGg] eGb} pxf“n] 36gfsf] ljZn] if0f u/L ;r] tgfsf

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f]/fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

;f]kmf eg]s}

km]G8\; 8]sf]/

pd]zdfu{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

)*@–%^$)^%, (*$$(^#^$#

k;n laqmLdf

3f]/fxL–!% ;lxbu]6df /x]sf] ljho ls/fgf k;n ljz]if sf/0fjz laqmL ug'{ k/]sf]n] OR5'sn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . l56f] ;Dks{ ug]{nfO{ ljz]if 5'6 . ;Dks{ g+=M

ultljlw ;~rfng ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lgldQ kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t l;lgo/ l8lehgn OlGhlgo/ o'j/fh kf} 8] nn] d] nldnfkstf{sf] ;fdflhs bfloTj / e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ /xg] atfpg'eof] . tflndsf] klzIfsdf clwjQmf ch'{gs'df/ clwsf/L / /f] lxt rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . tflnddf pxf“x?n] ;+ljwfgdf ePsf sfg'g, b08, hl/jfgf, Gofo :yflktsf nflu d] nldnfkstf{sf] e"ldsf s] x'g] , b'a} kIfsf] hLt s;/L u/fpg] / Ifdtf Pj+ g] t[Tj ljsf; s;/L ug] { eGg] ljifodf klzIf0f lbg'x'g] 5 .

lxDdtjfnL=== ufp“kflnsf tyf sfefsf s[ifsx?nfO{ pT;flxt agfPsf] 5 . ls;fgx?n] cfkm\gf] a:t'efpsf] plrt d"No kfpg yfn] kl5 Aofj;flos?kdf afvf pTkfbg ug] { ls;fgx?sf] a[l4 x'g yfn] sf] 5 . ;xsf/Lsf] k"“hL g} em08} s/f] 8 k'Ug yfn] sf] 5 eg] ;xsf/LnfO{ v;L af] sf laqmL ug] { ;xsf/L

eg] / lrGg yfn] sf 5g\ . ;xsf/Ldf cfly{s ultljlwx? Rfnfodfg x'g yfn] kl5 ef] hs'df/LnfO{ …lxDdtjfnLÚ dlxnf eg] / lrGg yfn] sf 5g\ . dlxnf lbbLalxgLx?nfO{ ;d:of k¥of] eg] pxf“nfO{ ;lDemg'sf ;fy} ;d'bfodf x'g] x/] s ultljlwx?df ;xefuL klg u/fpg yfn] sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs sfd ug] {

dfwj d]l8sn xndf dlxnf 8fS6/åf/f r]shf“r / pkrf/

ndxLsf] dfwj d]l8sn xndf d]l8sn clws[t 8f= /l~htf dxtf] u'Ktf Pd=lj=lj=P;= -l6=o'=_ åf/f b}lgs?kdf r]shfFr / pkrf/ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ;]jfx?M dlxnfx?df x'g] dlxgfjf/L, kf7]3/;DaGwL /f]usf] pkrf/ ul/g'sf ;fy} dw'd]x, k];/, xf8hf]gL{, yfO/fO8 Pj+ 5fnf;DaGwL /f]usf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ ul/G5 .

;doM kTo]s lbg laxfg &–( / ;f“em %–& ah];Dd ;Dks{ M (*$&*@%&&!, )*@–%$)##$

dfwj d]l8sn xn lkmNdxn /f]8 ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

jl/i7 o'/f]nf]lhi6 8f= kaf]w /]UdL bLkHof]lt xl:k6n 6«flkmsrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfªdf jL/ xl:k6n sf7df8f}+df sfo{/t jl/i7 o'/f] nf] lhi6 -lk;fa tyf d'q /f] u ljz] if1_ 8f= kaf] w /] UdLåf/f ldlt @)&* r}t !@ / !# ut] -zlgaf/ / cfOtaf/_ r] shfFr tyf ck] zg ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f] usf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf] ; .

F 8f= kaf]w /]UdLåf/f lbOg] ljz]if1 ;]jfx?M != ls8gLdf ePsf] kTy/Lsf] r]shfFr tyf ck]zg . @= lk;fa gnL tyf lk;fa y}nLdf ePsf] kTy/Lsf] r]shfFr tyf ck]zg . #= kf]i6]6, c08sf]if tyf ln+udf x'g] ;a} ;d:ofsf] r]shfFr tyf ck]zg . gf]6M kmf]gaf6 klg cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 .

bLkHof]lt xl:k6n

6«flkmsrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^!@((

ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ndxL, bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

Joj;fo btf{ tyf gjLs/0fsf] lzlj/ ;~rfng;DaGwL ;"rgf Û -;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&*÷!@÷)*_ ndxL gu/kflnsf If] qleq Joj;fo ;~rfng ul//x] sf Joj;foL tyf Joj;fo ug{ rfxg] JolQmx?sf] cg'/ f] w adf] lhd ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] /fhZj k/fdz{ ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&*.)*.!# ut] a;] sf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ b] xfosf] ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf Joj;fo btf{ tyf gjLs/0f lzlj/ ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] n] cfkm\gf] Joj;fo btf{ tyf gjLs/0f gug'{ePsf Joj;foLn] Joj;fo btf{ tyf gjLs/0f u/L Joj;fonfO{ j} wflgstf kbfg u/L df} sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'x'g cg'/ f] w 5 .

Joj;fo btf{ ubf{ rflxg] cfjZos sfuhftx?M l Joj;fo btf{÷gjLs/0f lgj]bg kmf/fd l gful/stf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL l Joj;foLsf] xfn;fn} lvr]sf] @ klt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] l krlnt sfg"g adf]lhd cGo lgsfoaf6 Joj;fo btf{ / OhfhtkfKt u/]sf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL l cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{nodf cl3Nnf] cf=j= ;Ddsf] s/ lt/]sf] s/bftf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL l 3/ ef8fdf eP 3/ef8f ;Demf}tfkqsf] kltlnkL l cfkm\g} 3/hUuf eP hUufwgL kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL l P]nfgLdf 3/hUuf ePsf]nfO{ e"ld ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]u jf /fli6«o e"ld cfof]udfkm{t ljj/0f ul/Psf] lg:;fsf] kltlnkL l dfnkf]t, ;DklQ s/, jxfn s/ lt/]sf] /l;bsf] kltlnkL l u}/g]kfnL gful/ssf] xsdf ;DalGwt b]zsf] gful/stf jf gful/s hlgg] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL l ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/; Joj;fo gjLs/0f ubf{ rflxg] cfjZos sfuhftx?M l lgj]bg;lxt gful/stf kdf0fkqsf] kltnkL l Joj;fo btf{ u/]sf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL l 3/ef8fdf lnPsf] eP axfn ;Demf}tfkqsf] kltlnkL l PsLs[t ;Dklt s/ lt/]sf] /l;bsf] kltlnkL btf{ tyf gjLs/0f lzlj/ ;~rfng x'g] ldlt, ;do / :yfg ldlt ;do :yfg laxfg * b] l v ;fF e m ^ ah] ; Dd @ g+= j8f sfof{no @)&*.!@.)( ut] laxfg * b] l v ;fF e m ^ ah] ; Dd & / ( g+= j8f sfof{no @)&*.!@.!) ut] laxfg * b] l v ;fF e m ^ ah] ; Dd # g+= j8f sfof{no / % g+= au}+rfdf @)&*.!@.!) / !! ut] laxfg * b] l v ;fF e m ^ ah] ; Dd $ g+= j8f sfof{no @)&*.!@.!# / !$ ut] laxfg * b] l v ;fF e m ^ ah] ; Dd ! g+= j8f sfof{no @)&*.!@.!$ ut] laxfg * b] l v ;fF e m ^ ah] ; Dd ^ / * g+= j8f sfof{no @)&*.!@.!% ut]

(*)(%*%&($, (*^*^$&@@!

lg= kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

3f] / fxL, & r} t . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxLdf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] ] bfª cf} Bf] lus, ko{6g tyf s[lif kbz{gL @)&* Ps lbg nlDag] ePsf] 5 . gful/ssf] dfucg';f/ Ps lbg yk ul/Psf] kbz{gL d'Vo cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kbz{gL r} t ( ut] ;lsg] ePsf] 5 . kbz{gLdf b} lgs bz{ssf]

cfifs{0f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . kbz{gLsf] !@ cf} + lbg;Dd klg bz{ssf] pNn] vgLo ;xeflutf /x] sf] lyof] . ;f] daf/ kdf] b v/] n, s[i0f sfkm\n] , l/of 3n] , cg' /fgf du/, ;'lgtf clwsf/L, ;u'g yfkf, z/b ;dLk, b] j] Gb a:g] t, zzL zdf{ dhu} of“ tyf :yfgLo snfsf/x?n] k:t'lt /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . d+unaf/ kLlt cfn] , ld:6/ cf/ h] , ;u'g yfkf, zld{nf cof{n tyf cGo snfsf/sf] k:t'lt /xg] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

eg] kl5 vfg ;d] t la;{g] u/] sL ef] hs'df/Ln] kl/jf/sf] klg ;fy kfpg'ePsf] 5 . $# jifL{of ef] hs'df/Lsf Ps 5f] / f ci6«] lnofdf 5g\ eg] 5f] / Ln] sf7df8f} +df Pd=la=la=P;=sf] tof/L ub} {l5g\ . 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ k9fpg klg ef] hs'df/Lsf] art ug] { / cfly{s pkfh{gsf nflu d] xgt ug] { afgLn] ;3fof] . ;fydf a[4 ;f;' clg /fhgLlt, Aofkf/, v] tL ls;fgL ug] { ;xof] uL >Ldfg\ x'g'x'G5 . utjif{ dfq} ef] hs'df/Ln] sfef :s"naf6 P;=O{=O{= pQL0f{ ug'{eof] .

3/kl/jf/sf] ;fy / ;xof] un] x/If] qdf ef] hs'df/Lsf] lxDdt a9fPsf] 5 .

ef] hs'df/LnfO{ cfkm\gf] If] qsf dlxnfx? cfly{s?kdf ;zQm ePsf] b] Vg] /x/ 5 . ;xsf/Lsf nflu cfkmg} ejg / Aofkf/ ug{sf nflu ;fwg lsGg] /x/ 5 . ;xsf/Ldf sfd ug] { x/] s sd{rf/L dlxnfx? g} xf] pmg\ eGg] OR5f 5 . lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf sfef ! / @ dfq} sfo{If] q /x] sf] ;xsf/LnfO{ glhs} hf] l8Psf] sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsfdf lj:tf/ ug] { OR5f 5 .

OR5fzlQm, rfxgf / s] xL u5'{ eGg] pT;'stfn] dfG5] nfO{ cufl8 a9fp“5 eGg] ultnf] pbfx/0f ag] sL ef] hs'df/L sfefsf dlxnfx?sf k] / 0ffsf] ;f]t aGg'ePsf] 5 .

sf]6]zg ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û /fi6«klt z}lIfs ;'wf/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t ICT Lab Joj:yfkgsf nflu o; ljBfnonfO{ kfKt ePsf] ?= ^ nfv %) xhf/ /sddWo]af6 lgDglnlvt ;fduLx? vl/b tyf Joj:yfkg ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] pQm ;fduL cfk"lt{ ug{ OR5's Joj;foL tyf kmd{x?af6 cfkm\gf] Joj;fo÷kmd{ btf{ kdf0fkq, gjLs/0f tyf s/r'Qmf kdf0fkq;lxt !% lbgleq uf]Ko lznaGbL b/efpkq -sf]6]zg_ cfx\jfg ul/G5 . Dofbleq btf{ ePsf sf]6]zg ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbgdf vf]lng]5 . != 8]:s6k sDKo"6/ %= l;l; Sofd]/f @= Nofk6k sDKo"6/ ^= kmlg{r/ #= kf]h]S6/ &= LED TV ;]6 $= l:ks/ *= Smart board sf]6]zg kmf/fd b:t'/M ?= %)).– -kfFr ;o dfq_ k'gZrM b/efpkqdf ;fdfgsf] gfd, sDkgL÷af08 :k]lzlkms];g Go"gtd d"No, jf/]G6L÷Uof/]G6L / cGo ;]jf ;'ljwf pNn]v ug'{kg]{ 5 . kwfgfWofks

>L dfWolds ljBfno lemª\gL a~hf/L 3f]/fxL–#, bfª kmf]gM (*%&*@%#(@

89]nf] lgoGq0f u/f}+, jftfj/0f hf]ufcf}+

89]nf]n],

 jg dfq geO h}ljs ljljwtf / ;Dkbf gi6 ub{5 .  b]zsf] cfly{s ;d[l4df klts"n c;/ kfb{5 .  jftfj/0fLo kb"if0f a9fp“5 .  af9L klx/f] tyf e"–Ifo a9fp“5 .  kfgLsf] d"n ;'sfp“5 .

q nId0f a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , & r} t . bfª lhNnf s/f“t] ;+3sf] cWoIfdf kbdaxfb'/ a:g] t rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf] ;f] daf/ t'n;Lk'/ df ;DkGg ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj] zgn] !& ;b:oLo gof“ g] t[Tj rog u/] sf] xf] . h;df pkfWoIfåodf j;Gt s] ;L / ofdaxfb'/ yfkf, ;lrj df] xnfn yfkf, sf] iffWoIf lvdaxfb'/ kl/of/, ;x;lrj dw';"bg 3tL{ x'g'x'G5 . ;b:ox?df ktLIff lj;L, s[hgf k'g, anaxfb'/ a'9f, lg/fhg e08f/L, cfo'if l/hfn, b] prg s] ;L, /] zd v8\sf, /d] z k'g, k'ikf las, ;'gdfof yfkf du/, ljdnf 8f“uL /xg'ePsf] 5 . o;} aLr ;+3sf] ;f] daf/ a;] sf] klxnf] a} 7sn] ;+3sf] ;Nnfxsf/df an/fh g] kfnL, wgk;fb 3tL{, xl/axfb'/ 3tL{

/ k] ; ;Nnfxsf/df nId0f a:g] tnfO{ rog ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . To:t} a} 7sn] sf7df8f} +sf] ;ftbf] af6f] df r} t @$, @% / @^ ut] x'g] kyd s[i0fk;fb e§/fO{ :d[lt /fli6«o tyf !( cf} + Plzog 5gf] 6 s/f“t] kltof] lutf / u0f] zdfg l;+xsf] :d[ltdf r} t !% / !^ ut] x'g uO/x] sf] /fli6«o s/f“t] kltof] lutfdf lhNnf 5gf] 6 u/L v] nf8L ;xefuL u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] ;+3sf ;lrj df] xnfn yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clwj] zg ;+3sf cWoIf xl/axfb'/ 3tL{sf] cWoIftf tyf bfª lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf sfof{no kd'v kßf rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ g] kfn l;tf] l/of] s/f“t] n'lDagL kb] z kd'v an/fh g] kfnLsf] lalzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;+3sf ;lrj df] xnfn yfkfn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 Pj+ cyf]k{ l] 8s ;h{g 8f= ;'zLn of]uL ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf g] kfnu+h d] l8sn sn] h, sf] xnk'/ df sfo{/ t clt cg'elj jl/i7 xf8hf] gL{ tyf gzf /f] u ljz] if1 Pj+ sG;N6] G6 cyf] {k] l8s ;h{g 8f= ;'zLn of] uLåf/f r] shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/ fgf] eGbf k'/ fgf] /f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf] ;\ .

8f= ;'zLn of]uLåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M

!_ xft v'6\6f emdemdfpg] , kf] Ng] , lzNsf xfGg] , ;'lGgg] . @_ jfo', afy/f] u / o'/ Ls Pl;8sf] ;d:of . #_ p7\g a:g ufxf] x'g] , hLp b'Vg] , x8\8L ;8\lsP/ / gzf RoflkP/ 9f8–sDd/ b'v] sf] / x8\8L lvOPsf] . $_ xftv'§f efFlRrPsf] , dls{Psf] , /8 /fVg'kg] { jf lgsfNg'kg] { tyf xf8hf] gL{sf] ck] zg ug'{kg] { . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&* r}t !@ ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !!M#) ah] b]lv a]ns' f $ ah];Dd

;fy} oxL @)&* kmfNu'0f @! ut] , zlgjf/ jl/i7 dfgl;s /f] u ljz] if1 8f= lagf] b kf} 8] naf6 6fpsf] , gzf, lgGbf, of} g b'a{ntf, nfu' kbfy{, tgfj / 5f/] /f] u;DaGwL hfFr ul/g] ePsf]n] ;dod} ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . k'gZr M ;'u/, k] ;/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k] 6 / gzf /f] u ljz] if1 8f= ksfz ;'j] bL / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f b} lgs hfFr ul/G5 . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

gbLhGo kbfy{ v'Nof] Û cf=j= @)&( h]i7 d;fGt ;Ddsf nflu ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( l:yt /fKtL gbL / >Ll/ª lkml/ª vf]nf 3f6af6 9'+uf, afn'jf, ld:s6, kfuf], lu§L tyf gbLhGo kbfy{ ;+sng tyf pTvgg v'n]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;Dks{ JolQmx?M t'n;Lk'/M 8Da/ a'9fyf]sL– (*$$((#))!$ cldlnof M 6]s axfb'/ a:g]t– (*^#$!@%(^ cldlnofM lgdaxfb'/ lj=s=– (*!$%!%%%&

To;}n] jg k}bfjf/sf] ;+sng tyf v]tL ls;fgL ubf{ cfuf]sf] kof]u ubf{ ;fjwfgL ckgfcf}+ .

g]kfn ;/sf/

lj1fkg af]8{ v'nf b"wdf x'g ;Sg] vt/f xftn] 5'g]b]lv lnP/ ;+sng :yndf xg] cGo ;+qmd0fsf] cTolws ;Defjgf . l aflx/af6 x'g] clgolGqt ld;fj6 -kfgL_ sf] ;Defjgf . l b'x'gf ufO{÷e}+;Lsf] dfWodaf6 b"wdf cfPsf] k/hLjLsf] pkl:ylt . l b"w ttfO clgolGqt ksf/n] t/ -lqmd_ lgsfnL pkef]Qmf ;dIf sd kf]l;nf] b"w k'¥ofpg] ;Defjgf . l v'nf b"wnfO{ pdfNbf ;d]t dfly pNn]lvt ;+qmd0f ;Dk"0f{ ?kn] lgd"{n x'Fb}g . l

xfdf] ljsNk kf:r/fOH8 ;'/eL b"w

v'Nnf b"w

z'4 b"w ;]jg u/f}+ / sf]/f]gf h:tf /f]usf] klt/f]w u/L :j:y /xf}+ .

c y jf

kf:r/fOH8 ;'/eL b"w l

l

l

ü

l l l

kf:r/fOH8 kljlwn] ;a}vfn] AofS6]l/ofnfO{ lgd"n ub{5 . ufO{÷e}+;Laf6 cfPsf ;Dk"0f{ k/hLjLnfO{ lgd"{n kfb{5 . xf]df]gfOh/ kljlwaf6 b"wdf /x]sf] t/ -lqmd_ lkm6L b"w ttfpFbf t/ gcfpg] u/L b"wnfO{ afSnf] kfb{5 . o;af6 pkef]Qmfn] ;Dk"0f{ ?kdf kf}li6s b"w kfKt ub{5g\ .

Scarlet Fever, Ifo/f]u / 8fOl/ofsf] /f]syfddf d2t ub{5 . b"w Kofs]6 l;n ul/Psf] sf/0f ;a} ksf/sf ld;fj6af6 of] b"w ;'/lIft 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/sf] dfkb08cg';f/ pTkflbt of] b"wn] pkef]Qmfsf] :yfoL :jf:Yo ;'lglZrt ub{5 . lkmhdf lr;f] u/L /fv]df pTkfbg ldltsf] # lbg;Dd kof]u ug{ ;lsG5 .

pQd ljsNk /f]hf}+, ;'/eL b"wsf] kof]u u/L, :j:y /xf}+ .

xfdL 3f]/fxL ahf/df l5§} pkl:yt x'Fb}5f}+ .

;'/eL b'Uw pTkfbg tyf s[lif ljsf; kf=ln= ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–$!@)%@, (*%&*$)&%$, (*%&*#)&#(, (*^*(*(!@&, (*$$((^#%$ E-mail: suravi206@gmail.com

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v]n

d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com