२०७८ कार्तिक ६ गते शनिबार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct 23, 2021)

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;Nofg, % sflt{s . clj/n jiff{sf] sf/0f ;Nofgsf] ufdL0f ;8s ;~hfn cj?4 ePsf] 5 . ;b/d'sfd cfjthfjt ug] { lhNnfsf bh{gf} + sRrL ufdL0f ;8s a] df} ;dL jiff{n] IftljIft ePsf 5g\ . jiff{n] 7fp“–7fp“df klx/f] tyf ;8s lxnfDo ePkl5 ufp“sf ;8sdf oftfoftsf ;fwg ;~rfng ug{ ;d:of ePsf] 5 . en / af9Ln] sRrL ;8s lr/flr/f k/] sf 5g\ eg] st} elTsP/ cj?4 ePsf] :yfgLon] hfgsf/L lbP . ufdL0f ;8sdf oftfoft cj?4 ePkl5 :yfgLonfO{ cfjthfjtdfq} xf] Og pTkflbt j:t'sf] laqmL tyf vl/b ul/Psf] ;fduL 9'jfgLdf ;d] t ;d:of ePsf] 5. :yfgLosf cg';f/ ;Nofgsf] >Lgu/–:oflgvfn–df] vnf, >Lgu/– bxvf] nf, 9f] / rf} / –prfNg] –vfj{g, >Lgu/ –;fnrf} / –lgufnr' n f, >Lgu/ –nIdLk'/ –sflndf6L, afurf} / –6f6\s] –dvnd–kflyxfNgf, yf/ df/ ] –rf] / kfgL–lhdfnL, nflGt–s} rLdf] 8–rf“bgL u'kmf ufdL0f ;8s 7fp“–7fp“df lr/f k/] sf] tyf elTsP/ cj?4 ePsf x'g\ . o:t} >Lgu/–bfdf{, >Lgu/–vn+uf– s'lk08] x'“b} ;NnLahf/, >Lgu/– df] vnf–bdfrf} / , >Lgu/–afkm'vf] nf, sk'/ sf] 6–l/d–l;gjfª ;8sv08df jiff{s} sf/0f ;8s lauLP/ ofq'x?n] hf] lvdk"0f{ ofqf ul//x] sf 5g\ . :yfgLo txn] 8f] h/sf] kof] u u/L ef} ule{s k/LIf0fljg} hyfefjL af6f] vg] kl5 ufdL0f ;8s lr/flr/f kg] {, elTsg] tyf lxnfDo eP/ ofqf emg c;'/ lIft ePsf] :yfgLo atfp“5g\ . lhNnfsf] kd'v Jofkfl/s

yk ;ft ;o cf7 hgfdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f sf7df8f},+ % sflt{s -o';_– g]kfndf yk ;ft ;o cf7hgfdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . ;ft xhf/ b'O{ ;o %# kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0f ubf{ kf“r ;o &$ hgf / b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o @# PlG6h]g k/LIf0f ubf{ Ps ;o #$ u/L ;ft ;o cf7 hgfdf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

…jvf{b] lv g} ;8s ca?4 5g\ . clxn] sf] jiff{n] emg k"0f{?kdf cj?4 kf/] sf] 5 .Ú ;8s cj?4 x'“bf ls;fgnfO{ j:t' 9'jfgLdf ;d:of t ePs} 5, ;a} eGbf a9L la/fdL cf] ;f/k;f/ ug{ ;d:of ePsf] kfylds :jf:Yo s] Gb n] vkf] v/fsf PDa'n] G; rfns o1axfb'/ s] ;Lsf] egfO 5 . …;8s cj?4 x'“bf la/fdLnfO{ c:ktfn n} hfg} wf} ePsf] 5Ú– rfns s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …gof“ ;8sdf emg ;d:of 5 . gof“ lgdf{0f ug'{eGbf afx} dlxgf rNg] ;8s agfP /fdf] x'g] lyof] .Ú0 :yfgLo tx a] va/ ;Nofgsf bzj6} :yfgLo txsf] d'sfdb] lv ufp“ hf] 8\g] clwsf+z ;8s cj?4 ePsf 5g\ . t/ :yfgLo tx eg] cj?4 ;8s ;'rf? ug{

a] va/ ePsf] :yfgLosf] u'gf;f] 5 . sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsf–! sf cWoIf /ljnfn a:g] tn] cj?4 vn+uf– nIdLk'/ –sfnLdf6L ;8s ;'rf? ug{ cem} s] xL lbg nfUg] atfpg'eof] . l;4 s'dfv ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ rnfpg] n] ufp“kflnsf leqsf ;8sx?df klx/f] em/] klg k"0f{?kdf cfjthfjt g/f] lsPsf] pNn] v ub} { ;d:of gePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . ;8sdf v;] sf] klx/f] x6fpg] / vfN6fv'N6L k'g] { sfo{df ufp“kflnsf nfUg] cWoIf rnfpg] n] atfpg'eof] . t/ c;f/df ah] 6 ;Sgs} nflu 8f] h/ nufP/ xtf/df ;8s lgdf{0f ug{] :yfgLo txn] sflt{s nfUbf;Dd jiff{n] cj?4 ;8s v'nfpg hf“u/ gu/] sf] :yfgLosf] u'gf;f] 5 .

Ifltsf] ljj/0f ;+nsg ug{ 1fg s]GbnfO{ lhDdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % sflt{s . lhNnf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldlt bfªn] kfgLn] wfgafnLdf k''¥ofPsf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f tLg lbgleq kfl/jfl/s ;+Vof;lxt ;+sng ug{ s[lif 1fg s] GbnfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] z'qmaf/ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf a;]sf] a}7sn] c;f]h #! ut]b]lv sflt{s # ut];Dd ePsf] clj/n jiff{sf

sf/0f wfgafnLdf 7"nf] gf]S;fgL ePsf] eGb} tLg lbg leq kfl/jfl/s ;+Vof;lxt Ifltsf] ljj/0f ;+sng ug{ s]GbnfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] xf] . ;ldltsf ;+of]hs Pj+ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?Dafªsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo txsf s[lif zfvfx?;“u ;dGjo u/]/ kfl/jfl/s ;+Vof;lxt Ifltsf] Plsg ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] xf] . s[lif 1fg s] Gbsf ;"rgf clwsf/L

?bdl0f kf} 8] nn] k:t't u/] sf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f cg';f/ wfg pTkfbgdf ;f9] !^ kltzt Iflt ePsf] cg'dfg a} 7sn] u/] sf] 5 . ca Ifltsf] ljj/0fx? ;+sng eO;s] kl5 /fxtsf nflu ;+3, kb] z / :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/; ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . bfªdf clxn] ;Dd sl/a ;ft xhf/ Ps ;o ljufx hUufdf nufPsf] wfgafnL gi6 ePsf] ljj/0f 1fg s] Gbdf cfPsf] 5 .

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af“s] , % sflt{s . 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsfn] Ho] i7 gful/s;“u ufp“kflnsf cWoIf ljz] if sfo{qmd z'? u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfcGt{ut /x] sf Ho] i7 gful/sx?sf] 3/df k'u] / :jf:Yo pkrf/ tyf :ofxf/sf nflu of] sfo{qmd z'? ul/Psf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g/] Gbs'df/ rf} w/Ln] z'qmaf/ j8f g++= @ sf] xf] lnofl:yt v8} rf ufp“sf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ ;] jf sf8{ ljt/0f ub} { z'ef/De ug'{eof] . z'ef/De ub} { cWoIf rf} w/Ln] Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ 3/d} k'u] / :jf:Yo pkrf/ tyf :ofxf/;lxtsf] ;] jf pknAw u/fpg] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …Ho] i7 gful/s lj/fdL 5g\ eg] :jf:YosdL{ 3/d} k'U5g\ / 3/d} pkrf/ u5{g\ .

Toxf“ ;Dej geP ufp“kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo s] Gbdf NofP/ pkrf/ u5{g\ . b'O{–tLg lbg /fVbf klg lgsf] geP g] kfnu~hsf] e] / L c:ktfndf nu] / pkrf/ ul/G5 . pkrf/df nfUg] ;a} vr{ ufp“kflnsfn] Joxf] 5{ .Ú pxf“n] ufp“kflnsfcGt{ut /x] sf ;Dk"0f{ CMYK

Ho] i7 gful/s;“u :jf:YosdL{sf] 6f] nL k'u] / :jf:Yo k/LIf0f, cf} iflw ljt/0f, Nofa 6] : 6, PDa'n] G; ;] jf tyf ljz] if1;lxtsf] :jf:Yo ;] jf lgMz'Ns ?kdf pknAw u/fpg] atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfn] blnt, czQm tyf Psn dlxnfsf] xsdf ^) jif{ / cGosf] xsdf &) jif{ k'u] sf gful/sx?nfO{ of]

;] jf lbg] ufp“kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v wgaxfb'/ a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/, ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ! b] lv ^ ;Dd &) jif{ k'u] sf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o &@ hgf 5g\ eg] ^) jif{nfO{ ;d] 6\bf b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o #% hgf 5g\ . xfdf] ;dfhdf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ 3/kl/jf/af6 ;Ddfg gug] {, zf/Ll/s

c:j:ytf / pgLx?sf] dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] cGTo ug{sf nflu of] sfo{qmd nfu' ul/Psf] xf] . ;a} Ho] i7 gful/ssf 3/ 3/df k'u] / :jf:Yo k/LIf0f;“u} :jf:Yo ;] jf sf8{ ljt/0f ug{ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . utjif{af6} z'? ePsf] of] sfo{qmd sf] le8–!( sf sf/0f kefljt ePsf] lyof] eg] o; jif{b] lv kefjsf/L?kdf cl3 a9fpg] kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] sfo{qmdsf nflu ufp“kflnsfn] #) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf] a] txgL :jf:Yo rf} sLdf % a] 8sf] ;'ljwf;DkGg Ho] i7 gful/s pkrf/ tyf :ofxf/ s] Gb klg :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfdf cf7j6f :jf:Yo PsfO{ /x] sf 5g\ eg] tLg :yfgdf lgMz'Ns kof] uzfnfdfkm{t :jf:Yo ;] jf kbfg ub} { cfPsf] :jf:Yo zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] ljutsf jif{b] lv g} 3/ 3/df :jf:Yo ;] jf cleofg ;~rfng u/] klg clxn] :jf:Yo If] qdf /fdf] ;'wf/ ePsf] 5 . :jf:Yo sfof{no af“s] n] u/] sf] d"Nof+sgsf cfwf/df clxn] 8'8'jf af“s] lhNnfd} :jf:Yo If] qdf klxnf] eO{ pTs[i6 ePsf] 5 .

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kwfgGofofwLzsf] cfr/0f / Jojxf/df uDeL/ z+sf M k"jG{ ofofwLz kmf/] d o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, % sflt{s . k"j{GofofwLz kmf] / dn] kwfgGofofwLz rf] n] Gb zdz] / ha/fsf] cfr/0f / Jojxf/df uDeL/ z+sf pTkGg ePsf] atfPsf] 5 . k"j{GofofwLz kmf] / dn] z'qmaf/ hf/L u/] sf] lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …dlGqd08n lj:tf/df kwfgGofofwLzsf] klg sf] 6f eGg] zLif{s /fvL lkG6 ldl8of / cgnfOgdf ;dfrf/ ;Dk] if0f x'g' / To;sf] g] kfn af/ P;f] l;Pzgsf tkm{af6 ;d] t ePsf] lj/f] wsf] afjh'b kwfgGofofwLzsf] gftfsf dflg; dlGqkl/ifb\df ;dfj] z u/fOg' / rsf] { lj/f] wkZrft dGqLsf] /fhLgfdf cfpg'n] kwfgGofofwLzsf] cfr/0f

s] Gb >Lgu/af6 uf8L rNg] cfwf bh{g ;8s clxn] ca?4 5g\ . kfljlwssf] l:6d] 6lagf hyfefjL lgdf{0f ul/Psf sRrL ;8ssf sf/0f lhNnfsf] ufdL0f If] q s'?kdfq} xf] Og ofqf si6s/ / hf] lvdk"0f{ ag] sf] 5 . d'Vou/L c;f/sf] d;fGtdf vf] lnPsf gof“ 6«ofs / ;f] xL ;dodf :t/f] Gglt ul/Psf ;8sn] jiff{ofd y] Ug ;s] gg\ . rf8kj{s} d'vdf ufdL0f ;8s lalubf :yfgLonfO{ emg ;d:of ePsf] aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsf–% lgjf;L uf] kL ;'gf/sf] b'v] ;f] 5 . gu/leqsf kfoM ;a} ;8s cj?4 ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …;NnLjhf/ rf} / xhf/L ;8s / ;NnLahf/ hfh/sf] 6 ;8safx] s c? ;a} ufdL0f ;8s cj?4 ePsf 5g\Ú– ;'gf/n] eGg'eof] –

;f]kmf eg]s}

/ Jojxf/df g} uDeL/ z+sf pTkGg u/fPsf] 5 .Ú o;/L kwfgGofofwLz / bnx¿aLr efua08fsf] s'/ f aflxl/g' / To;nfO{ an k'Ug] u/L ePsf lqmofsnfkn] Gofokflnsfklt hgcf:yf uDeL/ vt/fdf k/] sf] k"j{GofofwLz kmf] / dsf] egfO 5 . To:t} , k] ;L ;"rL lgwf{/ 0f ubf{ Jofks dgf] dfgL u/] sf] u'gf;f] cfp“bf klg ;'g'jfO gePsf] eg] / klg kmf] / dn] c;Gt'li6 JoQm u/] sf] 5 . kwfgGofofwLz ;+j} wflgs bfloTj lgjf{x ug{df g} uDeL/ z+sf pTkGg ePsf] b] lvPsf] kmf] / dn] lj1lKtdf n] v] sf] 5.

GofofwLzx¿n] tSdf lnPsf] ljifosf] klg k"j{GofofwLzx¿sf] ;d"xn] cfnf] rgf u/] sf] 5 . o;af/]

elgPsf] 5– …sfo{kflnsfåf/f ul/Psf] d"Nof+sgsf] cfwf/df kbfg ul/g] tSdf o; jif{ kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] klxnf] d'2f km} ;nf ug] { kwfgGofofwLz / GofofwLzx¿nfO{ g} tf] lslbP/ ljleGg txsf] tSdf lbg] 3f] if0ff ul/Paf6 :jtGq / ljZjfl;nf] Gofokflnsfsf] dd{df g} cf3ft k'¥ofPsf] 5 egL rf} tkmL{ cfnf] rgf x'“bf klg ;DalGwt GofofwLzx¿n] Gofokflnsfsf] dof{bfsf] /Iff ug{ cu;/tf b] vfPsf] kfOPg .Ú GofofnonfO{ ljjflbt g] t[Tjaf6 hf] ufpg eGb} k"j{GofofwLz kmf] / dn] ;jf] {Rrsf GofofwLz, sfg'g Joj;foL, Gofokflnsfsf pkef] Qmf / ;r] t g] kfnLnfO{ cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 .

af9L / 8'afgsf] bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfg x'G5 M kwfgdGqL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf s}nfnL, % sflt{s . kwfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] af9L / 8'afgsf] ;d:ofnfO{ bL3{sfnLg¿kdf ;dfwfg x'g] u/L kxn ul/g] atfpg'ePsf] 5. z'qmaf/ s} nfnLsf] 6Lsfk'/ gu/kflnsf–* jgufp“ If] qdf af9Lsf sf/0f ePsf] Ifltsf] lg/LIf0fsf qmddf kwfgdGqL b] pjfn] af9L / 8'afgsf] ;d:of bL3{sfnLg¿kdf ;dfwfg x'g] u/L of] hgf agfP/ sfd ul/g] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . …clxn] af9L, klx/f] / 8'afgsf sf/0f 7"nf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . of] ljklQsf ;dodf tTsfn /fxt, p4f/ / gful/snfO{ ;xfg'e"lt cfjZos 5.

To;df ;/sf/ nflu;s] sf] 5Ú– kwfgdGqL b] pjfn] eGg'eof] – …To;kZrft\ bL3{sfnLg¿kdf /fxtsf nflu ;/sf/n] of] hgf agfP/ cufl8 a9\5 .Ú pxf“n] jif] {lg s} nfnLdf af9L / 8'afgsf] ;d:of em] Nb} cfPsf gful/snfO{ bL3{sfnLg¿kdf Joj:yfkg x'g] u/L ;/sf/n] of] hgf agfpg] atfp“b} af9L / 8'afgsf sf/0f ls;fgn] 7"nf] Iflt Joxf] g{'k/] sf

cj:yfdf pxf“x¿sf nflu bL3{sfnLg /fxt Kofs] hsf] ;/sf/n] Joj:yfkg ug] { :ki6 ug'{eof] . ;fy} kwfgdGqL b] pjfn] ljklQsf sf/0f ePsf] wghgsf] IfltnfO{ kToIf¿kdf lg/LIf0f ul/Psf] atfp“b} kefljt If] qsf] j:t'l:yltnfO{ glhsaf6 lgofn] sf sf/0f klg clxn] sf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ;/sf/n] tTsfn of] hgf agfP/ cufl8 a9\g] cfZjf;g lbg'eof] . tTsfnLg / bL3{sfnLg of] hgf kwfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] af9Lklx/f], 8'afgh:tf kfs[lts ljklQaf6 kLl8t gful/snfO{ /fxt lbg tTsfnLg / bL3{sfnLg of]hgf agfP/ ;/sf/ cl3 a9\g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ wgu9Ldf cfof]lht

kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ljklQaf6 kLl8tnfO{ /fxt pknAw u/fOg] / Iflt Go"gLs/0fsf nflu tTsfnLg tyf bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfgsf pkfo vf]lhg] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . …a]df};dL jiff{;u“ } pTkGg ljklQn] b]ze/ g} Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …of] jiff{n] ;'b/" klZrd kb]zdf 7"nf] Iflt ePsf] 5, wfgafnLdf ;d]t Iflt k'u]sf] 5 .Ú kwfgdGqL b]pjfn] ;/sf/n] af9Lklx/f], 8'afgsf] ;d:ofaf6 kLl8t gful/snfO{ /fxt lbg] lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] pNn]v ub}{ o; ljifodf sf7df8f}+ kms]k{ l5 k'gM 5nkmn ul/g] atfpg'eof] . kwfgdGqL b] pjfn] cd] l/sL cg'bfg ;xof] u kl/of] hgf ldlnlgod Rofn] Gh skf] {/ ] ;g -Pd;L;L_ g] kfnsf] sfg'geGbf dfly g/x] sf] t/ o;af/] em'6f krf/ ul/Psf] bfaL ug'{eof] . kf6L{sf] dxflwj] zgsf ;Gbe{df ;f] lwPsf] kZgdf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt;d] t /xg'ePsf kwfgdGqL b] pjfn] eGg'eof] – …kf6L{sf] dxflwj] zg klqmof z'? eO;s] sf] 5, lgjf{rg ;ldltn] lgikIf eP/ r'gfj u/fpg] ePsfn] of] sfddf kf6L{ ;efkltsf] e"ldsf x'“b} g .Ú

@)&* sflt{s @% ut]bl] v d+l;/ ( ut];Dd x'g] /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&* ;kmn kf/f}+ . sf]xL g5'6f}+, sf]xL gbf]xf]l/cf}+ . a;f]af; u/]s} 7fp“af6 cfkm\gf] ljj/0f n]vfcf}+ .

3/ 3/df cfpg] u0fsnfO{ ;xL / jf:tljs ;"rgf pknAw u/fcf}+ .

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(Oct 23, 2021)

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

sf]le8–!( kl5sf] lzIff M 5fqf a9L kefljt ufp“df :yfgLo r'gfjsf] rxnkxn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, % sflt{s . sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Lkl5 ljz] if u/L ljBfno txsf afnaflnsf k"j{jt\ l;sfO jftfj/0f, :jR5 dgf] / ~hg / cGo ;fdflhs cj;/sf] k"0f{ kof] uaf6 al~rt x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo afnsf] if -o'lg;] km_ sf] kl5Nnf] tYof+scg';f/ ljZjJofkL¿kdf ;ftdWo] slDtdf Ps afnaflnsf aGbfaGbLaf6 kToIf¿kdf kefljt ePsf 5g\ eg] Ps ca{ ^) s/f] 8eGbf a9L afnaflnsfn] lzIffsf] cj;/ u'dfPsf 5g\ . dxfdf/Lkl5 c:tJo:t ePsf] lbgrof{, lzIff, dgf] / ~hgsf ;fy} kfl/jfl/s cfo / :jf:Yosf] lrGtfh:tf afwfn] ubf{ w] / } afnaflnsf tyf o'jfdf 8/, qmf] w / cfkm\gf] eljioklt lrGtf cg'ej ePsf] o'lg;] kmsf] kltj] bgdf pNn] v 5 . g] kfndf klxnf] / bf] ;f] nx/sf] sf] / f] gf /f] syfdsf] aGbfaGbLn] ubf{ &$ xKtf;Dd ljBfno k"0f{ / cf+lzs¿kdf aGb eO;s] sf 5g\, of] ljZjsf sf] le8 kefljt d'n'ssf] t'ngfdf a9L ePsf] cWoogn] b] vfPsf] 5 . lgoldt / kToIf¿kdf ljBfno ;~rfng gx'“bf l8lh6n hf] lvddf ljz] iftM lszf] / L kg{] u/] sf 5g\ . sf] le8– !( kl5 lszf] / L cgnfOgsf] b'Jo{jxf/df k/] sf tyf afnljjfx, afnlx+;fsf 36gf aflxl/Psf 5g\ . Psflt/ cgnfOg lzIffdf ;a} afnaflnsfsf] kx'“r k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g eg] csf{lt/ cgnfOgsf] kx'“rdf ePsf afnaflnsf l8lh6n ntdf km:g k'u] sf 5g\ . o;n] pgLx¿df dgf] ;fdflhs c;/;d] t kg{] u/] sf] 5 . oxL cS6f] af/ !! df …l8lh6n k': tf, xfdf] k': tfÚ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy o; jif{sf] lbj; ljZje/ dgfO“bf l8lh6n hf] lvddf aflnsfaf/] lrGtf hfx] / ul/Psf] lyof] . lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf ;xkfWofks

8f= eujfg cof{nn] sf] le8–!( sf] cTolws ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf /fi6«df ;d] t ljBfno olt nfdf] ;do;Dd aGb gePsf] kfOPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;'ljwfljxLg afnaflnsfsf] cgnfOg lzIffdf kx'“r gk'Ug] ePsfn] l;sfOdf gsf/fTds kefj kgf{sf ;fy} ;a} ljBfyL{df l;s] sf s'/ f w] / } ;do ;lDemg ;Sg] Ifdtfdf sdL ePsf] ;xkfWofks 8f= cof{nsf] egfO 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo z} lIfs, j} 1flgs tyf ;f+: s[lts ;+u7g -o'g] : sf] _ n] aGbfaGbLkl5 ljBfno v'n] klg ljZjel/ !!& ldlnog ljBfyL{ -&=% kltzt_ cem} ljBfno aflx/ /x] sf] ljj/0f ;g\ @)@) df ksfzgdf NofPsf] lyof] . ;f] ljj/0fcg';f/ g] kfndf em08} () nfv ljBfyL{df sf] le8–!( sf sf/0f z} lIfs ;+: yf aGbsf] kefj k/] sf] lyof] . o;dWo] !! kltzt k"j{kfylds tx, @* kltzt kfylds tx, #( kltzt dfWolds tx / % kltzt pRr txsf ljBfyL{ /x] sf lyP . dxfdf/Ln] g] kfnsf ljBfno txsf &$ nfv ljBfyL{sf] l;sfOsf] Iflt;DaGwL tTsfnLg hf] lvd l;h{gf u/] sf] dflgPsf] 5 . o;sf cltl/Qm, nfdf] ;do;Dd ljBfno aGb /xg] , ultzLntfdf aGb] h nfUg] / aGbfaGbLn] 3/d} ;Lldt x'g] ePsfn] ljBfyL{sf] :jf:Yosf ;fy} kl/jf/ tyf ;d'bfonfO{ klg yk tgfj eO{ gsf/fTds c;/ l;h{gf u/] sf] o'gfO6] 8 jN8{ :s'N;sf] kltj] bg @)@) n] hgfPsf] 5 . lgDg juL{o cleefjsn] a9L dfqfdf 3/fo;L tyf zf/Ll/s >ddf ;+nUg u/fpg tyf aflnsf ljBfyL{ ljz] if¿kn] sfdsfhdf a9L ;+nUg x'g'kg] { hf] lvd b] lvPsf] tL cWoogn] b] vfPsf] 5 . vf;u/L afnljjfx / l56f] ue{wf/0f, 3/] n' lx+;f / zf] if0f, n} +lus lx+;f, of} g b'Jo{jxf/ / x} / fgL, ;fOa/ a'lnOª tyf ck/fwsf 36gf klg sf] le8kl5 b] lvPsf 5g\ . ljkGg / ;LdfGts[t kl/jf/sf

afnaflnsfnfO{ lbjfvfhf sfo{qmdaf6 al~rt x'g'kbf{ kf] if0f :jf:Yod} hf] lvd pTkGg eO{ kf] if0f lzIffsf] cefj, ljBfnoaf6 kfKt x'g] :jf:Yo ;] jfaf6 al~rt, cleefjssf] 3/df lzIff lbg] Ifdtfdf sdLh:tf ;d:of klg b] lvPsf 5g\ . sf7df8f} + pkTosfsf ;fd'bflos, ;+: yfut / u'7L ljBfnosf Joj:yfks, kwfgfWofks / ;xfos–kwfgfWofksaLr ul/Psf] Ps cWoogn] @* kltzt ljBfnon] dfq ljBfno k'gM ;~rfng ug] { lnlvt kf] 6f] sn tof/L u/] sfdf nueu %) kltzt ljBfno sIffsf] 7fdf lzIf0f z'? ug{ k"0f{ tof/ ePsf / $& kltzt ljBfno klg s] xL xb;Dd v'Ng cft'/ ePsf] klxrfg u/] sf] 5 .

To;df @% kltzt cleefjsn] cfkm\gf afnaflnsfsf] l;sfOnfO{ s'g} ;do lbg g;Sg] kfOPsf] lyof] . lzIff, lj1fg tyf kljlw dGqfnosf ;x;lrj 8f= xl/ nD;fn ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts sf/0fn] 5fqfsf] lzIffdf lg/Gt/tfdf r'gf} tL k} bf u/] sf] l:yltdf sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Ln] yk r'gf} tL ylklbPsf] 7fGg'x'G5 . pxf“n] ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ lg/Gt/ l;sfO lqmofsnfkdf hf] 8\g ;/f] sf/ ePsf kIf, ;d'bfo / cleefjsf] ;zQm e"ldsf cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn hg;fª\lVos :jf:Yo ;j{] If0f ;g\ @)!^ sf cg';f/ g] kfndf !% b] lv !( jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf !& kltzt lszf] / L ue{jtL x'g] u5{g\ . ufdL0f If] qdf of] b/ @@ kltzt /x] sf] 5 eg] ;x/L If] qdf !# kltzt /x] sf] 5 . lszf] / lszf] / L :jf:Yo Jojxf/ ;j{] If0f ;g\ @)!& n] ljBfno uO/x] sf lszf] / LdWo] $) kltzt dlxgfjf/Lsf sf/0f slDtdf Ps lbg ljBfnodf cg'kl:yt /xg] u/] sf 5g\ . anfTsf/sf jflif{s sl/a @)) 36gfdWo] ^* kltzt aflnsf g} x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . o:tf 36gfaf6 aflnsf tyf lszf] / Lsf] k9fOdf c;/ kl//x] sf] x'G5 . -/f;;_

sd{rf/L o'lgogsf] cWoIfdf uft} d d'VodGqLåf/f ljZjf;sf] dtsf nflu k:tfj k]z

;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*$&(^(**^

/fKtL ;NofgL v's'/L tyf s[lif cf}hf/ k;n Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª PgcfO;L Pl;of a}+ssf] ;fd'Gg] ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&*##*!* oxfF df/ xfGg] v's'/ L, v'F8f, :s] n v's'/ L, 8fFkm] v's'/ L, df5fjfnf v's'/ L, r'n] ;L, xl;of, v'kf{, s'6f, sf] bfnf, km?jfnufotsf s[lif cf} hf/x? kfOg'sf ;fy} skfn / sk8f sf6\g] s} +rLdf cfw'lgs d] l;gåf/f wf/÷;fg nufOG5 .

yk===

!! xhf/ tLg ;o #& k'u]sf] 5 . o:t} yk gf} ;o #@ hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ . lgsf] x'g]sf] ;+Vof ;ft nfv *% xhf/ cf7 ;o !# k'u]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof cf7 nfv cf7 xhf/ (^ k'u]sf] 5 .

sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . o;}u/L sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0faf6 yk !! hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . o;;“u} g]kfndf d[To' x'g]sf] ;+Vof

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] nfO;]G; @)&* c;f]h @% ut]sf lbg xfk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'bfF km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M lji0f' /f]sf du/ nfO;]G; g+= M )!–!)))%#$@))– B-C -/fKtL_ 7]ufgf M 3f]/ fxL–!$, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*)!#^$

g]kfn ;/sf/

e"ld ;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf a+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= $ a:g] k] pnL ;fsL{n] lgDg lnlvt hUuf gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t gfd;f/L x'g'kg] { eP jf lgj] bs jfx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'{kg] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhls/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjLlj/f] w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] / f ;"lrt tul/G5 . lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f M uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn lsl;d h=w=sf] gfd sfe] $7 %* !–&–)–) le=rf= lu/] ;fsL{ Æ Æ %^ $–!)–@–) Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ #& $–!)–!–) Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ #( !–^–!–) Æ Æ Æ Æ Æ #r @! #–)–)–) Æ Æ Æ Æ xl/åf/ $s (^ )–%–) w= c= Æ Æ o;df pNn] lvt hUufsf h=w= lu/] ;fsL{sf] ldlt @)&^.)@.!# df d[To' ePsf] , xsjfnf b'Oj6L kTgL dWo] h] 7L kTgL j] bL ;fsL{ a+unfr'nL uf=kf= j8f g+= # a:g] r's] e'8faf/] ;Fu bf] ;"f] ljjfx u/L uPsf] lgh / d[ts kltaf6 Psdfq 5f] / f od] ;fsL{ ePsf] , 5f] / L gePsf] , sfG5L kTgL d k] pnL ;fsL{ ePsf] d[ts klt / daf6 5f] / f tLg efO a;Gt] ;fsL{, l8naxfb'/ ;fsL{, wgaxfb'/ ;fsL{sf] dfq hGd ePsf] , cljjflxt 5f] / L wgL ;fsL{ ePsf] x'Fbf d[ts kltsf gfddf /x] sf] pQm hUuf glhssf] xsjfnf d kTgLsf gfddf Psnf} 6L gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL dfubfjL ug'{ePsf] .

bz}+, ltxf/sf] @) 6' Ü pknIodf=== 5

uf]ljGb v8\sf

?s'd klZrd, % sflt{s . ;'v b'Mvsf] xfnva/ ;f6f;f6 nuQ} g]kfnL sf+u];sf d';Lsf]6 gu/kflnsf–!) r'gaf6 j8f kltlglwdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt nf]saxfb'/ v8\sfn] /fhgLlts ljifo p7fpg'eof] . pxf“n] x'g} nfu]sf] kf6L{sf] If]q / lhNnfsf] r'gfj eGbf :yfgLo r'gfjsf] rrf{ a9L ug'e { of] . g]kfnL sf+u];n] cfkm\gf] zlQm cl3Nnf] k6s eGbf a9]sf] dx;'; u/]sf] 5 . j8fsf cfwf kltlglw v8\sf 6f]naf6 dfq} rog ePsf] g]kfnL sf+u];sf lhNnf ;b:o ;d]t /xg'ePsf v8\sfsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb;“u 6Ss/ x'g] b]lvG5 . e]uLo pDd]bjf/nfO{ dtbftfn] ljZjf; ug]{ nIf0f 5 . l;4fGt gLlt eGbf cfkm\ gf] cg'sn " rog x'g] ;Defjgf 5 . To;}n] h;n] a9L dt Nofpg ;S5 p;}nfO{ cl3 ;fg]{ x'g;S5 . cl3Nnf] r'gfjdf g]kfnL sf+u];sf] j8f cWoIfsf pDd]bjf/ em'knfn v8\sfn] eg] cfkmGt}n] cfkm"nfO{ ef]6 glbPsf] ;'gfpg'eof] . gftfuf]tfn] glbbf dt sd cfof] . r'gfjL d}bfgdf plqg w]/}n] OR5f b]vfPsf 5g\ . j8fdf bh{g a9Lsf gfd rrf{df NofP/ sf+u]; sfo{stf{ v8\sfn]

dtsf] lx;fjlstfj ug'e { of] . To;df b'Oh { gf lzIfs / Pshgf kqsf/sf] gfd klg rrf{df 5 . pgLx? cfkm}n] pDd]bjf/L 3f]if0ff u/]sf eg] 5}gg\ . cfkm" cg'sn " sf] Kofgn agfpg aflx/sf] zlQmn] prfNg] l:ylt 5 . hflu/ 5f]8]/} /fhgLltdf xf]ldg rf“8} lg0f{o u/]gg\ eg] Tof] xNnf dfq} x'G5 . t/ r'gfjL rrf{ eg] a9\g] kSsf 5 . cfufdL j8fWoIf cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] agfpg g]skf P; d';Lsf]6 gu/kflnsf–!) r'gsf xl/axfb'/ v8\sfn] dtsf] lx;fj ug{ yfNg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;"o{ lrGxdf ef]6 w]/} cfp“5 . Pdfn]d} gkmls{P x'b“ }g . To;}cg';f/ 5nkmn rn]sf] 5 . s]xL lbgleq 6'U+ ofP/ r'gfj 6fu]6{ ug'k{ 5{ .

Pdfn] sfo{stf{ hLjg s];Ln] To;sf] rf“hf]kf“hf] ldnfO/xg'ePsf] 5 . dtbftfn] Pdfn] eg]kl5 csf]{ r'gfj lrGxdf hfg] OR5f gb]vfPsf] atfpg'eof] . cl3Nnf] k6s j8fWoIf kbsf] bfj]bf/ eP/ ;b:odf a;]sf wgaxfb'/ v8\sf s'g} xfntdf g5f]8g\ ] kIfdf x'gx' G' 5 . … cl3Nnf] k6ssf] r'gfjdf t s:tf] x'g] xf], s;/L n8\g] eg]/ cndn lyof]Ú– g]tf v8\ sfn] eGg'eof]– …Tolt ;lhn} r'gfj x'G5 eGg] nfu]sf] eP plta]n} 5f]8b\ }gy+] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ @) jif{kl5 ePsf] Tof] klg :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] klxnf] r'gfj lyof] . r'gfj s;/L n8\g], xfl/g] lhltg] s] xf]

h:tf s'/fn] kl5 x6\g afWo agfP . j8f ;b:o ag]kl5 xnxn]df lnkm\l6ª vfg]kfgL, em\ofª / ufp“df l;d]G6n] 9nfg u/]sf] af6f], ufp“;Dd ;8s, k'nnufotsf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf km]xl/:t pxf“ ;'gfpg'xG' 5 . clxn] g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gbaf6} w]/}hgf cfsf+IfL 5g\ . r'gfjL ultljlwdf ;a} d'e ePsf eg] b]lvGgg\ . olt a]nfsf] j8fWoIf unDkf6Lsf uf]KoZj/ s];L /fs]z x'gx' G' 5 . lhNnf:t/sf g]tf ePsfn] gu/ eGbf tnsf kbdf s];L /xg] jf cWoIfdf bf]xf]l/g] cj:yf 5}g . ca kfnf] csf]{ 6f]naf6 x'gk' 5{ eGg] dfcf]jfbL lgs6 sfo{stf{sf] egfO 5 . To;f] t v';k{' fgLaf6 6]saxfb'/ s7fot kzfGt / v8\sf 6f]naf6 wgaxfb'/ v8\sf a;Gtsf] gfd cuk+lQmdf rrf{ 5 . hg;/sf/sf ;fljs rf}vfjfª ufh; kd'v lhtaxfb'/ v8\sfn] klg Ps k6s cfkm" cWoIf x'g] rfxgf /fv]sf] b]lvG5 . dtbftf;Dd k'Ug] / pgLx?sf] dg lhTg] sfddf ;lqmotf gb]vfPsf] :yfgLosf] cf/f]k 5 . Toxf“ ljKnj g]tT[ jsf] g]skf klg ;lqmo 5 . oBlk r'gfjL d}bfgdf eg] tLgj6f kf6L{sfo{stf{ 5g\ . pgLx? x/]s e]6d\ f r'gfj s]lGbt 5nkmnnfO{ tLatf lbP/ dfxf}n agfpg yfn]sf 5g\ .

sk'/sf]6df tLglbg] sfo{zfnf z'? ljdfg:yndf /fVg] ax'd"No a'4d"lt{ e}/xjfdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, % sflt{s . ;'zf;gdf gful/s ;xeflutf sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;fd'bflos ;+: yf / ;d"xsf ;b:ox?sf nflu sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfdf tLg lbg] sfo{zfnf z'? ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ufp“kflnsf /fli6«o dxf;+3 s0ff{nLsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ ;] gn] ;'zf;g clea[l4sf nflu gful/s ;dfhsf] klg plQs} bfloTj /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;d] t /xg'ePsf ;] gn] lzIff, :jf:Yo, s[lif,

k"jf{wf/nufotsf If] qsf] ljsf;df :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] Wofg k'Ug g;s] sf] eP To;nfO{ cf} +NofP/ cfkm"x?nfO{ va/bf/L, ;'emfj / ;Nnfx lbg cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{zfnfaf6 klxrfg ePsf ;d:ofx?sf] jsfntLo /0fgLlts of] hgf lgdf{0f u/L ;fd'bflos ;+: yf / ;d"xsf ;b:ox?n] ufp“kflnsfdf k] z ug{] hgfPsf 5g\ . sfo{zfnfdf ;'zf;gdf gful/s ;xeflutf sfo{qmd ;Nofgsf ;+of] hs u'dfgl;+x g] kfnLn] ;xhLs/0f ul//xg'ePsf] 5 .

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf Û @)^% ;fnb] lv u'0ffTds kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub} { cfO/x] sf] /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] h 3f] / fxL, bfªdf z} lIfs ;q @)&*÷)&( sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f} + . k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

lgDg sfo{qmddf ca s]xL l;6 dfq afFsL /x]sf]n] egf{ x'g rfxg]n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . sfo{qmdM F l8Knf]df Og sDKo"6/ Ol~hlgol/ª -# jif]{_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og ;e]{ -cldg_ Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og On]lS6«sn Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og l;len Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ ;Dks{M

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª df]=g+=M (*%&*#!^*$, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#)@&), (*%&*#&@%%

bfª lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] ;"rgf † lhNnf bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ a:g] l/rf uf}tdn] cfkm\gf klt ksfz uf}td a] kQf e} xfn;Dd kmsL{ gcfPsf] x'Fbf kltsf] d[To'sf] Goflos 3f] if0ff ul/kfpF egL o; cbfntdf lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] df o; cbfntsf] ldlt @)&*.)&.)$ ut] sf] cfb] zfg';f/ a] kQf elgPsf ksfz uf}tdnfO{ glhsaf6 lrGg] hfGg] x'g] n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq kl5Nnf] k6s pxfFnfO{ sxfF b] Vg'ePsf] xf] < xfn pxfF sxfF x'g'x'G5 < eGg] yfxf eP ;f] sf] af/] df o; cbfntdf lnlvt ;"rgf lbg'x'g d'n'sL b] jfgL ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf $) -!_ sf] kof] hgfy{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] nflu of] ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq o; cbfntdf lnlvt hfgsf/L u/fpg'xf] nf . cGoyf sfg'g adf] lhd x'g] 5 . zfvf clws[t

gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b} lgs vf]hL vf]hL k9f} .+

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ?kGb]xL, % sflt{s . e}/xjfl:yt uf}tda'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf /fVg] tof/L ul/Psf] ax'dN" o a'4d"lt{ laxLaf/ g]kfn cfOk'u]sf] 5 . ax'dN" o wft' …x\jfO6 h]8Úaf6 ag]sf] a'4d"lt{ DofGdf/, xªsª x'b“ } ef/tsf] sf]nsftf aGb/ufxaf6 e}/xjf eG;f/ sfof{nodf cfOk'us ] f] xf] . sl/a b'O{ ca{ %) s/f]8sf] nfutdf ax'dN" o wft'af6 ag]sf] a'4d"lt{ n'lDagL uf8]g{ kmfp08]zgn] g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/L uf}tda'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf /flvg] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;f] a'4d"lt{ DofGdf/l:yt vfgL;DaGwL sDkgL dfnljg u'kn] n'lDagL uf8]g{ kmfp08]zgnfO{ lbPsf] xf] .

Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o lsnf] tf}n ePsf] a'4d"lt{ !=(

ld6/ prfO / ^) ;]lG6ld6/ rf}8fOsf] /x]sf] 5 . sfuhL klqmof ldnfP/ zlgaf/ l;4fy{gu/ gu/kflnsf, dfofb]jL ufp“kflnsf / n'lDagL ;f+:s[lts gu/kflnsf kl/qmdf u/fO{ Po/kf]6d{ f /fVg] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . l;4fy{gu/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, n'lDagL xf]6n ;+3nufotsf ;+3;+:yfn] a'4d"lt{ :jfutsf nflu eJo tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . ljZjsf !^ b]zdf o; ksf/sf d"lt{ k7fOPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . a'4d"lt{ oxL sflt{s !$ ut] /fi6«klt ljBfb]jL e08f/Ln] cgfj/0f ug'x{ g' ] sfo{qmd 5 . To;cl3 sflt{s !# ut] n'lDagLsf] dfofb]jL dlGb/df bLk kHHjng;lxt zflGtsf] sfdgf ug{ :k]gsf ;efd'vsf] g]tT[ jdf ljz]if kltlglwd08n g]kfn cfpg] sfo{qmd 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

e"ld ;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= ! a:g] cf]jf Sjf/L sj/n] lgDg lnlvt hUuf gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t gfd;f/L x'g'kg] { eP jf lgj] bs jfx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'{kg] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhls/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjLlj/f] w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] / f ;"lrt ul/G5 . lgj]bsn] Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f M uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn lsl;d h=w=sf] gfd s}lkmot /fdk'/ *s @!& )–@–!& le=c= 808L/fd 5f]/fsf] hfohGd a'9fyf]sL gePsf]n] ljjflxtf 5f]/Ln] Psnf}6L gfd;f/L dfubfjL u/]sf]

d] / f afa' 808L/fd a'9fyf] sLsf] ldlt @)%*.)^.!& df / lghsL Ps dfq kTgL d] / L cfdf zf] ef a'9fyf] sLsf] ldlt @)%#.)!.#) df d[To' ePsf] d[ts bDkltaf6 5f] / fsf] hGd gePsf] 5f] / L cfkm" dfq ePsf] df ljjfx eO{ ;s] sf] d[ts afa'sf] afr'~h] n :ofxf/ ;';f/ d 5f] / Ln] u/] sf] x'Fbf d[ts afa'sf gfddf /x] sf] pNn] lvt hUuf d] / f gfddf Psnf} 6L gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL cf] jf Sjf/L sj/n] lgj] bg dfubfjL ug'{ePsf] n] lghsf] dfubfjL cg';f/ x'g'kg] { xf] jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t x'g'kg] { eP ksflzt ;"rgfsf] xbDofbleq cfjZos kdf0f;lxt bfjLlj/f] w ug{ cfpg'xf] nf egL of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

aDk/ l8:sfp06, bz}+ ltxf/ wdfsf====

o; k6ssf] bz} +, ltxf/df gofF jfl;ª d] l;g, lkmh, l6eL, cflb vl/b ub} { x'g'x'G5 < olb x'g'x'G5 eg] Pn=hL=÷l;=hL= af08sf lju xf] d cKnf8{G; tyf lsrg ;fduL / UofF; r'nf aDk/ l8:sfp06sf ;fy g] jf ;Knfo;{ ldngrf] s 3f] / fxL, bfªdf oxL ldlt @)&* 36:yfkgfb] lv bz} +, ltxf/, 57 kj{;Dd wdfwd laqmL ljt/0f eO/x] sf] 5 .

bfª lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] ;"rgf † lhNnf bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! pksf/ 6f]n a:g] r'/fd0fL 9sfn;d]tn] cfkm\gf efO uf]ljGbk;fb 9sfn a]kQf e} xfn;Dd kmsL{ gcfPsf] x'bF f efOsf] d[To'sf] Goflos 3f]if0ff ul/kfpF egL o; cbfntdf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf]df o; cbfntsf] ldlt @)&*.)&.)$ ut]sf] cfb]zfg';f/ a]kQf elgPsf uf]ljGbk;fb 9sfnnfO{ glhsaf6 lrGg] hfGg] x'g]n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq kl5Nnf] k6s pxfFnfO{ sxfF b]Vg'ePsf] xf] < xfn pxfF sxfF x'gx' G' 5 < eGg] yfxf eP ;f] sf] af/]df o; cbfntdf lnlvt ;"rgf lbg'xg' d'ns ' L b]jfgL ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf $) -!_ sf] kof]hgfy{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] nflu of] ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq o; cbfntdf lnlvt hfgsf/L u/fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . zfvf clws[t

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6ssf] dR5/ hfnLdf

ks {M

ljjfx lkslgs, ed0f tyf cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu :sflk{of] l/he{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf];\ .

kGt, t'n;L/fd lu/L / xf] dnfn e';fn x'g'x'G5 . e] nfsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf af] Nb} jQmfx?n] cf:yfsf cfwf/df sd{rf/Ldfly lje] b x'g gx'g] df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L o'lgogsf xf] dnfn e';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt sLlt{axfb'/ v8\sf, g] kfnL sf+u] ; If] q g+= @ sf ;efklt e'kaxfb'/ 8f“uL, cflwsfl/s 6«] 8 o'lgog sd{rf/L ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf bnaxfb'/ a:g] t, g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L o'lgog bfªsf cWoIf afdb] j zdf{, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% sf cWoIf /d] zs'df/ kf08] nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . >Lw/ clwsf/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lbjfs/ of] uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

k] z ePsf] xf] . d'VodGqL cfrfo{n] k:tfj k] z ug{‘cl3 s] xL lbgcl3 clj/n jiff{sf sf/0f ePsf] hgwgsf] Ifltklt b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kb] z;efsf] csf] { a} 7s sflt{s & ut] dWofGx !@M#) ah] a:g] / ljZjf;sf] dt ljefhgaf6 x'g] ;efd'v kbLks'df/ e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;D

3f] / fxL, % sflt{s -o';_– g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L o'lgog 3f] / fxLsf] cWoIfdf bL3{/ fh uf} Tfd lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L o'lgog 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf:t/Lo kyd e] nfn] uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf gof“ g] t[Tj rog u/] sf] xf] . o'lgogsf] pkfWoIfdf l8NnL cfrfo{, pkfWoIf ;dfj] zLdf uLtf cfrfo{, ;lrjdf dfwj b] jsf] 6f, sf] iffWoIfdf nId0f clwsf/L x'g'x'G5 . e] nfn] lbjfs/ of] uL, >Lw/ clwsf/L, ;/:jtL /] UdL, xl/axfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, zfGtf e08f/L, cf] dksfz a:g] t, eQmaxfb'/ kf] v] n, jL/axfb'/ rf} w/LnfO{ ;b:o rog u/] sf] 5 . o:t} ;Nnfxsf/df k] d s] ;L, u'Ktf clwsf/L, ltns

sf7df8f} +, % sflt{s -o';_– kb] z ! kb] z;efsf] z'qmaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sdf d'VodGqL eLdk;fb cfrfo{n] ljZjf;sf] dtsf nflu ;efdf k:tfj k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !** sf] pkwf/f -@_ tyf kb] z ! sf] kb] z;ef lgodfjnL, @)&$ sf] lgod !@* sf] pklgod -$_ adf] lhd ;bgdf k:tfj

q

kf]= xl/k;fb kf]v]n

uf} d'vL xf]d 8]sf]/

3f]/fxL, bfª -xf]08f zf]?dsf] cufl8_ df]= (*$$(&#!*@, (*)(%(&!(*

g]jf ;Knfo;{

;Dks{M ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^)&^@, (*%&*$)&^@, (*)!#%$^#^ o;sf ljz]iftfx?M v ! jif{sf] jif{sf] jf/]G6L ePsf], cfsif{0f Pj+ jiff} {+ vkt x'g] v km]d kNnf grflxg] x'Fbf *)Ü ;Dd k} ;fsf] art v lkml6ª ug{ ;lhnf] v lvof tyf wld/f gnfUg] v ;lhn} dd{t ug{ ;lsg] v xfjf tyf 3fd g5]Sg] .

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/ fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK