२०७८ कार्तिक ५ गते शुक्रबार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct 22, 2021)

afnfd} pldof] wfg, /fxt dfUb} ls;fg ;f9] #( s/f] 8sf] wfg gf] S;fg q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, $ sflt{s . nuftf/sf] jiff{n] 8'afgdf k/] kl5 bfªdf sf6] / ;'sfPsf] wfgsf afnf pldg yfn] sf] 5 . jiff{ /f] lsPkl5 :ofxf/df nfu] sf ls;fg wfg afnfdf pldb} u/] sf] e] 6] kl5 pgLx? wfgsf afnf af] s] / } s[lif 1fg s] Gb cfOk'u] sf x'g\ . pgLx?n] jif{lbg vfg] wfg v] td} pldPkl5 /fxtsf] dfu ub} { ;/sf/L c8\8f wfpg yfn] sf x'g\ . sf6] sf] wfg bz} + dfg] / leœofpg] ;f] rdf lyP bfªsf ls;fg . t/ nuftf/ rf/ lbg;Dd jiff{ ePkl5 wfgsf afnf kfgLn] leh] . clxn] leh] sf afnfd} wfg pldPsf] 5 . ToxL afnf lnP/ laxLaf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf * / ( sf ls;fg s[lif 1fg s] Gb 3f] / fxLdf cfP/ /fxtsf] dfu u/] . s8f d] xgt, kl/>d / dx+uf] d"Nosf] dnhn u/] / afnL leœofpg] tof/L u/] sf ls;fgsf] of] hgf a] df} ;dL jiff{n] rsgfr'/ agfof] . ca s;/L 5fs 6fg] { eGg] lrGtfdf /x] sf] ls;fg atfp“5g\ . xl/t :jo+;] js Pj+ gd"gf cu'jf ls;fg rGb rf} w/L;lxt s[lif 1fg s] Gbdf cfPsf ls;fgx?n] ;a} wfg gf] S;fg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . plrt Ifltk"lt{sf] Joj:yf ug{ pgLx?n] dfu u/] . pldPsf wfgsf afnf lnP/ cfPsf ls;fgx?n] Iflt cg';f/sf] /fxt lbg ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f

Pdfn]sf] !) cf}+ dxflwj]zg lrtjgdf sf7df8f} +, $ sflt{s -o';_– g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf] !) cf} + dxflwj] zg lrtjgdf x'g] ePsf] 5 . nlntk'/ sf] t'n;Lnfn klti7fgdf laxLaf/ a;] sf] :yfoL sld6L a} 7sn] d+l;/ !)–!@ ut] ;Dd x'g] dxflwj] zg lrtjgdf ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . dxflwj] zgsf nflu :yfoL sld6L ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ yfkfsf] g] t[Tjdf @! ;b:oLo d"n Joj:yfkg ;ldlt;d] t u7g ul/Psf] kjQmf kbLk 1jfnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;ldltdf of] u] z e§/fO{, ;'/ ] Gb kf08] , /fhg e§/fO{, sfzLgfy clwsf/L, b] jL 1jfnL, ;Ltf kf] v] n, cfgGb kf] v] n, s[i0feQm kf] v] nnufot x'g'x'G5 . ;ldltdf ;ftj6} kb] z / ;Dks{ ;dGjo sld6Laf6 Ps÷Pshgf kltlglw /xg] 1jfnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

u/fP . 1fgs] Gbn] Ifltsf] ;xL ljj/0f ;+sng u/L k7fpg :yfgLo txnfO{ cfux u/]sf] 5 / ;TotYo ljj/0f pknAw u/fpg;d]t cfux u/] sf] 5 .

ToxL ljj/0fsf cfwf/df ;/sf/n] ls;fgx?nfO{ /fxt pknAw u/fpg] 5 . ;ft xhf/ ljufxdf Iflt s[lif 1fg s] Gb bfªn] laxLaf/;Dd

:yfgLo txn] lbPsf] ljj/0f cg';f/ ;ft xhf/ Ps ;o tLg ljufx v] tdf nufPsf] wfgafnL gi6 ePsf] 5 . t/ 1fg s] Gbn] ls;fg Ifltsf] ljj/0f lnP/ cfpg] qmd g/f] lsPsfn] of] ;+Vof a9\g] atfPsf] 5 . bfªdf sl/a !* xhf/ ljufx hUufdf nufPsf] wfgafnL gi6 ePsf] cg'dfg /x] sf] 1fg s] Gbsf ;"rgf clwsf/L ?bdl0f kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] ;Dd bfªsf] a+unfr'nLafx] s gf} j6f :yfgLo txsf s[lif zfvfn] kf/lDes ljj/0f ;+sng u/] / 1fg s] Gbdf k7fPsf 5g\ . ToxL ljj/0fcg';f/ 3f] / fxLdf kf“r ;o (! ljufx / t'n;Lk'/ df cf7 ;o *^ ljufx hUufdf sf6] / /flvPsf] wfg gi6 ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L, ndxLdf Ps xhf/ gf} ;o %& laufx, aaO{df rf/ ;o $# ljufx, b+uLz/0fdf ;ft ;o #( ljufx, /fhk'/ df cf7 ;o *^ ljufx, /fKtLdf rf/ ;o *) ljufx, u9jfdf 5 ;o *) ljufx / zflGtgu/df rf/ ;o $# ljufx If] qkmndf sf6] / /fv] sf] wfg leh] sf] ;"rgf clwsf/L kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kfgLn] Ps nfv $$ xhf/ tLg ;o SjLG6n wfg lehfPsf] cg'dfg 5 . ;/b/ ;/sf/L d"NonfO{ cfwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] bfªdf jiff{n] #( s/f] 8 ^* nfv @% xhf/ ?k} of“sf] wfg gi6 u/] sf] 5 . Ps SjLG6n wfgsf] d"No b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o %) ?k} of“ sfod 5 .

af9Lklx/f] / 8'afgdf k/]/ !)! hgfsf] d[To' 3f] / fxL, $ sflt{s -o';_– a] df} ;dL jiff{sf sf/0f cfPsf] af9L / klx/f] df k/]/ b] zsf ljleGg efudf laxLaf/;Dd Ps ;o Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . kb] z ! df ^), jfudtL kb] zdf Ps, s0ff{nL kb] zdf ;ft / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zdf #! hgf u/L hDdf Ps ;o Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . kb] z ! df !(, s0ff{nL kb] zdf rf/ / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zdf !& hgf u/L hDdf $) hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] x¿sf] pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . af9Lklx/f] df k/L kb] z ! df !#, kb] z @ df Ps, n'lDagL kb] zdf tLghgf, s0ff{nL kb] zdf Pshgf / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zdf @# hgf u/L hDdf $! hgf a] kQf ePsf 5g\ . a] kQfsf] vf] hL sfo{ hf/L 5 . af9Lsf sf/0f b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o #@ j6f 3/ 8'afgdf k/] sf 5g\ eg] $( j6f 3/, cf7j6f uf] 7, 5j6f k'n / tLgj6f ;/sf/L sfof{nodf Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . Ps ;o #( j6f kz'rf} kfof d/] sf 5g\ . xfn;Dd Ps xhf/ Ps ;o && 3/ kl/jf/ lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ .

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t'n;Lk'/ , $ sflt{s . t'n;Lk'/ –!& df /x] sf] dfgk'/ :jf:Yo rf} sLdf kof] uzfnfsf nflu rflxg] ;Dk"0f{ ;fduL 5g\ t/ b'O{ jif{b] lv hgzlQm gx'“bf ;] jf cj?4 5 . k"jf{wf/ eP/ klg To;sf] ;~rfngsf nflu bIf hgzlQm gx'“bf ;] jfufxLx? Nofjs} nflu cGoq hfg'kg] { afWotf 5 . x'g t t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo kj4{g zfvf;“u k6s–k6s hgzlQm dfu ul/Psf] j8f sfof{no atfp“5 . dfusf] ;'g'jfO gx'“bf ;] jfufxLn] pks/0f eP/ klg ;] jf kfpg ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& sf cWoIf yn/fh k'/ Ln] b'O{ jif{cl3b] lv g} Nofadf hgzlQm gePsf] atfpg'eof] . …k6s–k6s dfu ul//x] sf 5f} + . hgzlQm cefj ePb] lv g} dfu u/] sf xf} +Ú– cWoIf k'/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …x'G5 eGg] cfZjf;g dfq} kfPsf 5f} +, sfof{Gjog eg] x'“b} g .Ú dfusf] ;'g'jfO gePkl5 ca Nofasf ;fduL g} pt} kmsf{Olbg] xf] ls eGg] ;Dd

ePsf] j8fWoIf k'/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . j8faf6} tnaeQf lbg] u/L hgzlQm Joj:yfkg u5f{+} { eGbf ;d] t kflnsfaf6 :jLs[lt glbOPsf] j8f sfof{nosf] u'gf;f] 5 . :jf:Yo ;] jf ljefun] ;fljs dfgk'/ uflj;df /x] sf] dfgk'/ :jf:Yo rf} sLsf nflu kof] uzfnfdf cfjZos kg] { pks/0f / hgzlQm k7fPsf] lyof] . Toxf“ sfo{/ t Nofa cl;:6] G6 cGoq uPkl5 :jf:Yo

rf} sLdf hgzlQm cefj 5 . j8f ;b:o ?kf ljZjsdf{n] tkfO{+x?nfO{ lhtfP/ s] xL sfd} ePg eGb} ;] jfufxL l/;fP/ kmls{g] u/] sf] b'v] ;f] ;'gfpg'eof] . gu/df a'em\bf Ps dlxgfleq} sd{rf/L k7fp“5f+} eg] sf] klg Ps jif{ k'Uof] t/ cem} sd{rf/L :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf glbPsf] j8f ;b:o ?kfsf] u'gf;f] 5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

lxnf]df k'l/Psf] wfg vf]Hb} ls;fg q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, $ sflt{s . v] tdf ;'sfP/ /fv] sf] wfg af9Ln] 8'afof] . df6f] / afn'jfn] k'/ ] sf] ToxL wfg kfgLdf kvfNb} af6f] sf] Ps lsgf/df ;'sfpg] sfd clxn] rln/x] sf] 5 . a'waf/sf] t'ngfdf laxLaf/ df} ;ddf w] / } ;'wf/ cfof] . 3fd nfu] kl5 ls;fg v] tdf kfgLn] 8'a] sf] wfg :ofxfg{ k'u] t/ kfgLn] lehfPsf] wfg pld;s] sf] 5 . …sf6] / ;'sfPsf] wfg pld;Sof] . ca s;/L ;f“em laxfgsf] 5fs h'6fpg] <Ú– ls;fg /3'gfy rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …Ps d'7L wfg ;d] t leœofpg kfOPg .Ú ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # dhufp“sf] tLg ;o laufxdf ul/Psf] wfg v] tLdWo] &% kltzt wfgdf Iflt ePsf] j8fWoIf afa'/ fd rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j8f sfof{non] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfdfkm{t k"0f{ Ifltsf] ljj/0f ;+sng z'? u/] sf] 5 . …&% kltzt wfg v] td} 5 . kfgLn] lehfPkl5 sfd} gnfUg] cj:yfdf 5Ú– j8fWoIf rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …ls;fgn] s;/L u'hf/f CMYK

rnfpg] eGg] cj:yf cfOk'u] sf] 5 .Ú jif{ lbg vfgsf] nflu wfg v] tL u/] sf Ogfxf rf} w/L ca s] vfg] < s;/L h'6fpg] eGg] cj:yfdf

cfOk'Ug' ePsf] 5 . ndxL–# pQ/ gf/fo0fk'/ df af9L a:tL / v] tdf k;] kl5 ls;fgn] u/] sf] wfg v] tL gi6 ePsf] 5 . gf/fo0fk'/ s'nf] l;+rfO{ k0ffnLsf] kfgL j:tL / wfg v] tdf k;] kl5 :yfgLonfO{ x} / fgL eof] . …s'nf] sf] ;a} kfgL v] tdf k:of] . l56f] s'nf] agfpg eGof} + t/ ;'g'jfO gx'“bf xfdLn] b'Mv kfof} +Ú– rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …kfgLn] wfg lehfPkl5 g /fdf] ;“u lgbfpg ;lsPsf] 5 . g xf“: g ;lsPsf] 5 .Ú pQ/ gf/fo0fk'/ df wfg /f] k] sf] a] nfdf b'O{ k6s af9L k:of] . wfg aufof] . km] l/ wfg /f] k] / kmnfPsf :yfgLonfO{ km] l/ ah k¥of] . wfg v] tdf hgkltlglw kfgLn] wfgdf 7"nf] Iflt u/] sf] 5 . Ifltsf] cj:yf a'‰g hgkltlglw ls;fgsf] v] tdf k'Ug yfn] sf 5g\ . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, j8fWoIf afa'/ fd rf} w/L, s[lif zfvfsf kd'v cd/ rf} w/L;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] Ifltaf/] hfgsf/L lnPsf] xf] . wfg leœofpg] ;dodf ls;fgnfO{ cfOk/] sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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af“s] , $ sflt{s . g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] hn] sd{rf/Lsf] tnj eQf a9fpg g;lsg] atfPsf] 5 . tLg lbgb] lv sd{rf/Lx?n] ;'ljwf a[l4nufot ;fta'“b] dfu /fv] / cfGbf] ng ul//x] sf] a] nfdf laxLaf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { Joj:yfkg kIfn] clxn] tnj a9fpg g;lsg] atfPsf] xf] . c:ktfnsf kaGw ;~rfns 8f= ;'/ ] zs'df/ sgf] l8ofn] tTsfn sd{rf/Lsf] tnj a9fpg g;lsg] atfpg'eof] . …sf] le8 / cGo sf/0fn] b'O{ jif{b] lv d] l8sn sn] h 3f6fdf uO/x] sf] 5 . Tof] k"lt{ ug{sf nflu slDtdf b'O{ jif{ nfU5Ú– 8f= sgf] l8ofn] eGg'eof] – …

To;kl5 tnj a9fpg] ljifodf a;] / 5nkmn ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] hdf :yfoL, s/f/ / 8fS6/ u/L Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o #) hgf sd{rf/L /x] sf 5g\ . sd{rf/Lx?n] k6s–k6s ePsf] jftf{sf] sfof{Gjog gePsf] / kf“r jif{b] lv ;] jf ;'ljwf a[l4 gePsf] eGb} cfGbf] ng rsf{O/x] sf 5g\ . kaGw ;~rfns 8f= sgf] l8ofn] tnj a9fpg] afx] s ;a} s'/ fdf 5nkmn ug{

;lsg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfGbf] ngsf sf/0f c:ktfndf eO/x] sf] cj/f] wnfO{ x6fpg :yfgLo kzf;g;“u cfux ug'{eof] . d] l8sn sn] hdf sfd eGbf klg 7u] / vfg] sd{rf/Lx? cfGbf] ngdf cufl8 b] lvg] u/] sf] 8f= sgf] l8ofsf] egfO lyof] . …#)÷$) hgf 5g\ . hf] g] tflu/L u5{g\ . pgLx? sfd eGbf a9L /fhgLlt u5{g\Ú– 8f= sgf] l8ofn] eGg'eof] – …Ps ltxfO{ tnj lnP/ dfGg] eP pgLx? 3/d} a;] x'G5 . d Tof] ug{ tof/ 5' .Ú d] l8sn sn] hsf cfly{s kzf;g pklgb] {zs Zofd zdf{ / c:ktfnsf pklgb] {zs 8f= lgt] z sgf] l8ofn] b'O{ jif{b] lv d] l8sn sn] hnfO{ cfly{s ef/ ylkPsf] s'/ f hfGbf hfGb} s] xL sd{rf/L cfGbf] ngdf plqPsf]

atfpg'eof] . …pxf“x?sf] dfu cg'lrt 5 . k"/ f ug{ ;lsb} gÚ– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …;+: yfnfO{ alnof] agfpglt/ nfuf} + . To;kl5 ;'ljwfsf s'/ f u/f} +nf .Ú kaGw ;~rfns 8f= sgf] l8ofn] hlt lbg sd{rf/Ln] cfGbf] ng u/] / ;+: yfnfO{ 3f6f k'¥ofp“5g\ Tolt g} pgLx?sf] eQfnufotsf ;'ljwf sfl6g] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] hn] utjif{ Ps ;o $@ s/f] 8 ?k} of“ cfDbfgL u/] sf] lyof] . of] jif{ Ps ;o $^ s/f] 8 vr{ ePsf] zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof / z'Ns s6f} tL tyf sf] le8sf sf/0f b'O{ jif{b] lv 3f6fdf 5f} +Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …bz} +df tLg s/f] 8 nf] g NofP/ sd{rf/LnfO{ tnj v'jfOPsf] 5 .Ú d] l8sn sn] hdf Ps af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

dfcf]jfbLn] 6'+Uofof] ## ljefusf] g]t[Tj o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, $ sflt{s . g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ n] kf6L{sf ## ljefu / Ps klti7fgsf] g] t[Tj 6'+uf] nufPsf] 5 . :yfoL sld6Lsf] laxLaf/sf] a} 7sn] ljefu / klti7fgsf] g] t[Tj rog u/] sf] kjQmf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kTo] s ljefudf cWoIf;lxt #% ;b:o /xg] dx/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} , ;Dks{ ;ldlt u7g ug] { / ljkt\ Joj:yfkg ljefu u7g ug] {af/] 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . kjQmf;d] t /xg'ePsf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fnfO{ b'O{j6f ljefusf] kd'v agfOPsf] 5 . dx/fnfO{ krf/ tyf ksfzg ljefu / /fli6«o ;'/ Iff ljefusf] kd'v agfOPsf] 5 .

To:t} , kf6L{ :s'n ljefusf] g] t[Tj lul//fhdl0f kf] v] nnfO{ lbOPsf] 5 . pQm ljefusf] g] t[Tjdf o;cl3 kf6L{ cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn kr08 x'g'x'GYof] . kr08nfO{ kf6L{ :s'n ljefusf] O~rfh{sf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L cy{ tyf of] hgf

ljefudf jif{dfg k'g, ;+u7g ljefusf] lhDd] jf/L hgfb{g zdf{, gf/fo0fsfhL >] i7nfO{ ljb] z dfldnf ljefu, pBf] u ljefudf jfdb] j If] qL, dft[sf ofbjnfO{ pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f ljefusf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;"o{ ;'j] bLnfO{ ljkt\ Joj:yfkg ljefu, s[lif tyf e"ld;'wf/ ljefudf xl/af] n uh'/ ] n, /fhsLo dfldnf ljefudf /] vf zdf{, jg tyf jftfj/0f ljefudf zlQm a:g] t, lj1fg tyf kljlw ljefudf u0f] z ;fx, lzIff tyf dfgj;f] t ljefudf dfofk;fb zdf{ / >d tyf /f] huf/ ljefudf /fd] Zj/ /fo ofbjnfO{ lhDd] jf/L tf] lsPsf] 5 . o:t} ;+3Lo ;+;bLo ljefusf] g] t[Tj b] jk;fb u'?ªnfO{ lbOPsf] 5 eg] vfg] kfgL ljefudf lagf du/, hn;f] t tyf pmhf{ ljefudf nLnfdl0f kf] v] n, sf] if tyf cfly{s ljefudf 8f] / k;fb pkfWofo, lgjf{rg ljefudf lvdnfn b] jsf] 6f, sfg'g ljefudf d'lQm kwfg, ko{6g ljefudf emSs'k;fb ;'j] bL, kf6L{ :s'n ljefudf

lul//fhdl0f kf] v] n, kfb] lzs dfldnf ljefudf k/z'/ fd tfdfª / k': tsfno tyf clen] v ljefudf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{nfO{ lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L u0f] zdfg k'gnfO{ o'jf tyf v] ns'b ljefu, xl/ clwsf/LnfO{ ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljefu, ;Tof kxf8LnfO{ ;dfh sNof0f ljefu, ;xsf/L tyf ul/aL ljefudf wd{bQ b] jsf] 6f, zx/L ljsf; ljefudf b] j] Gb kf} 8] n, ;fdfGo kzf;g ljefudf 6] saxfb'/ a:g] t, ;flxTo tyf snf ljefudf uf] kfn 7fs'/ , :yfgLo tx ljefudf pld{nf cof{n, :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof ljefudf sNkgf wdnf / gLlt cWoog klti7fg ljefudf /fdrGb emfnfO{ lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . o:t} kf6L{ ;b:otfsf] sfd %) kltzt ;lsPsf] klg kjQmf dx/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] casf] Ps xKtfdf kf6L{ ;b:otfsf] sfd k"/ f x'g] atfpg'eof] . kjQmf dx/fn] /fli6«o dxflwj] zgdf % b] lv ^ nfv;Dd gof“ kf6L{ ;b:o agfpg] nIo /flvPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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ljljwtfsf] Joj:yfkg / lh/f] lsnf]ld6/sf] ofqf ls;fgsf nflu tTsfn /fxt 3f]if0ff u/ sflt{s dlxgf z'? eP;Fu} cfPsf] clj/n jiff{tsf sf/0f 7"nf] hgwgsf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . lg/Gt/ tLg lbg;Dd ePsf] jiff{tsf sf/0f cfPsf] af9L klx/f] af6 b] zel/ slDtdf && hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 eg] @& hgf a] kQf ePsf 5g\ . Psflt/ Ps ;o a9L gful/sn] csfnd} Hofg u'dfpg] cj:yf cfPsf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ 7"nf] kl/df0fdf wfg afnLsf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . ls;fgn] wfg sf6] / leœofpg gkfpFb} clj/n jiff{t x'Fbf v] td} 7"nf] kl/df0fdf wfgsf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . t/fO{sf clwsf+z lhNnfdf wfg afnLdf Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] zdf dfq} kfFr ca{eGbf a9Lsf] wfgdf Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . kb] z ;/sf/s} tYof+s x] g] { xf] eg] klg n'lDagLsf ljleGg lhNnfdf #^ xhf/ rf/ ;o *) x] S6/df sfl6;s] sf] / (# xhf/ kfFr ;o &^ x] S6/df sf6\g afFsL /x] sf] u/L s"n Ps nfv ^! xhf/ b'O{ ;o @# d] l6«s 6g wfgdf Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . o;sf] Go"gtd d"No dfq} x] bf{ klg n'lDagLdf rf/ ca{ %! s/f] 8 $@ nfv a/fa/sf] wfg gi6 ePsf] 5 . jiff{t ;lsPsfn] ls;fgx? 9'Sssf ;fy wfg afnL sf6\g] tof/Ldf lyP . df} ;d lj1fg ljefun] s] xL lbgcl3 g} ;fdfGo r] tfjgL lbPsf] eP klg Psflt/ of] ;"rgf ls;fg;Dd k'u] g eg] csf] {lt/ :jo+ ls;fgx?n] klg o;nfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lnPgg\ . bz} + kj{sf sf/0f wfg leœofpg s] xL l9nfO eO/x] sf] a] nfdf ls;fgn] xtf/–xtf/ wfg sfl6/x] sf lyP, oxL a] nfdf 7"nf] laklQ cfOnfu] sf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] zdf dfq} kfFr ca{sf] wfg afnLdf Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . o;s} cg'kftdf x] bf{ klg b] zel/ #) ca{eGbf a9Lsf] wfg afnLdf Iflt k'u] sf] a'em\g ;lsG5 . oBlk clxn] ;Dd ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] b] zel/sf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ul/;s] sf] 5} g . ca hlt;Sof] rfF8f] b] zel/sf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f ;+sng u/] / /fxt sfo{qmd agfpg l9nfO ug'{x'Fb} g . ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] kLl8t ls;fgsf kl/jf/nfO{ !% b] lv @) xhf/;Ddsf] ;xof] u ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . To:t} n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/sf d'VodGqLn] klg ;+3Lo ;/sf/ / :yfgLo tx;Fu ;dGjo u/L /fxt lbg] 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwx? klg v] t–v] tdf k'u] / ls;fgnfO{ 9f8; lbg] / /fxtsf nflu kxn ug] { atfO/x] sf 5g\ . kf/lDes r/0fdf ;+3, kb] z / :yfgLo txsf oL kxnsbdL ;xL g} eP klg oltn] dfq kof{Kt x'Fb} g . vf;u/L :yfgLo ;/sf/ v] tsf cfnL–cfnLdf k'u] / Ifltsf] oyfy{ nut ;+sng ug'{ h?/L 5 . :yfgLo txn] a9Ldf Ps xKtfleq oyfy{ ;"rgf ;+sng u/] / kb] zdf k7fpg] / kb] zn] To;sf] oyf] lrt d"Nof+sg u/L hlt;Sof] rfF8f] Ifltsf] cfwf/df /fxt sfo{qmd 3f] if0ff ug'{k5{ . ls;fgnfO{ slDtdf jif{lbg k'Ug] wfg vl/b ug] { u/L /fxt sfo{qmd agfpg'k5{ . of] ;Fu} s[lif pTkfbgsf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu ;/sf/n] kefjsf/L of] hgf klg agfpg cfjZos 5 . of] 36gfn] km] l/ klg g] kfn ljkt\ Joj:yfkgsf] If] qdf k5fl8 g} /x] sf] k'li6 u/] sf] 5 . ljkt\af6 Iflt sd ug{ ;"rgf ;Dk] if0f lgs} dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . o;k6s olt 7"nf] jiff{t x'Fb} 5 eGg] ;"rgf df} ;d lj1fg ljefun] g} ;fj{hlgs ug{ ;s] g eg] p;n] lbPsf] ;fdfGo ;"rgfsf cfwf/df ;/sf/sf s'g} klg lgsfon] kefjsf/L ;"rgfsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg ;s] gg\ . g] kfndf ;du ljkt\ Aoj:yfkgs} If] qdf s] xL sbd rfNg h?/L 5 . g] kfndf Pp6f ljkt Aoj:yfkg dGqfnos} cfjZostf xf] ls eGg] af] w klg a] nf–a] nfdf x'g] ub{5 . To:t} :yfgLo txn] slDtdf x/] s j8fdf Pp6f kefjsf/L ;"rgf s] Gb :yfkgf ug] { of] hgf agfpg] xf] eg] ljkt\ Aoj:yfkg;Fu} cGo cfsl:ds 36gf b'3{6gfsf] Iflt klg Go"g ug{ ;lsg] 5 . To:t} s[lif ljdf sfo{qmdnfO{ ;3g?kdf lj:tf/ ug'{kg] { cfjZostfsf] of] 36gfn] ulx/f] u/L af] w u/fPsf] 5 . tTsfnsf nflu /fxt sfo{qmd 3f] if0ff u/] / ls;fgnfO{ ef] sef] s} kg] { l:yltaf6 arfP/ bL3{sfnLg?kdf klg o:tf ljkt\sf hf] lvd sd ug] { / s[lif pTkfbgnfO{ ;'/ lIft ug] {lt/ ;a} txsf ;/sf/n] of] hgf agfpg l9nfO ug'{x'Fb} g .

s;n] s] eg] < clxn] sf] ;/sf/ Ps vfnsf] gfojLåf/f rnfOPsf] lgldQ gfossf] ;/sf/ xf] , gfos xf] Og . of] ;/sf/ cfnf] rgf ug{ klg nfos /x] g Sof . l6Kk0fL ug{ klg nfos /x] g of] ;/sf/ .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -g] skf Pdfn] cWoIf_ dxflwj]zg klg ug{ g;Sg] kf6L{n] s;/L b] z rnfpF5 eg] / hgtfn] kZg ug{ yfln;s] .

– ksfzdfg l;+x -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf_ sf] /f] gf z'? ePb] lv cfOtaf/;Dd ;] gfn] !) xhf/ cf7 ;o @# hgfsf] zj Joj:yfkg u/]sf] 5 . :jf:Yo dGqfnosf] ;+Vof o;k6s cln a9L b] lvPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do ;] gf geP klg zj Joj:yfkg u/] sfn] o:tf] km/s kg{ uPsf] x'g ;S5 .

– ;Gtf] if aNne kf} 8] n -;} lgs kjQmf_ PsM lgjf{rg k0ffnL kl/jt{g u/] / k"0f{ ;dfg'kfltsdf hfcf} + . b'O{M cfufdL kmfu'gb] lv j} zfvleq tLgj6} txsf] r'gfj Ps} ;fy u/f+} .

– gLns07 pk] tL -k"j{kd'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm_

…dnfO{ nfUYof] , xfdf] k[YjL klg ax'bnLo k4ltd} rln/x] sf] 5 . afn'jf Pp6f bn, df6f] csf] { bn, kfgL csf] { bn, xfjf a] Un} bn, cfuf] cs} { bn, h+un cs} { bn . To;} u/L hnr/, ynr/, kz'k+IfL, dflg; ;a} km/s–km/s bnsf x'g\ . l;+u} k[YjLel/ afn'j} afn'jf ePsf] eP k[YjLsf] ?k laNs'n /fdf] x'“b} gYof] . To;} u/L k[YjLel/ kfgL g} kfgL cyjf cfu} cfuf] jf df6} df6f] cyjf h+un} h+un ePsf] eP klg /fdf] b] lvb} gYof] . To;} u/L k[YjLel/ dfG5] g} dfG5] cyjf af3} af3, do'/ } do'/ dfq ePsf] eP klg ;+;f/ s] /fdf] b] lvGYof] / < oL ;a} k[YjLdf 5g\ / t k[YjL ;'Gb/ 5Ú– k:t't cg'R5] b dbgs[i0f >] i7sf] …dxsf] dÚ af6 ;fef/ ul/Psf] xf] . cg'R5] bn] ljljwtfsf] s'zn Joj:yfkgaf6 ag] sf] ;'Gb/tfnfO{ ;dudf ;d] 6\g] kof; u/] sf] 5 . ljljwtfsf] ;'Gb/ Joj:yfkg x'g ;Sof] eg] xfdL al;/x] sf] ;dfh / xfdL al;/x] sf] k[YjL klg xfdf lglDt ;'Gb/ x'g] ub{5 . xfdL OGb] 0fLnfO{ ;'Gb/ eG5f} + .

To;sf] sf/0f Pp6} xf] ls OGb] 0fLdf ;ftj6f /ªsf] Joj:yfkg ;dfg lsl;dn] ul/Psf] x'G5 . OGb] 0fLdf Psfw /ªx?sf] bfbflu/L rn] sf] eP / To;af6 s] xL /ªx? lj:yflkt x'g'k/] sf] eP ;fob} OGb] 0fL olt ;'Gb/ x'“b} gYof] xf] nf hlt ;'Gb/ clxn] 5 . OGb] 0fL h:t} xfdL au} +rfnfO{ klg ;'Gb/tfsf] pkdf lbG5f} +, o;sf/0f ls au} +rfdf yl/yl/sf /ª\uL la/ª\uL km"nx?sf] pkl:ylt x'G5 . Tolt ;'Gb/ au+} rfdf s'g} Pp6f vfn] km"nsf] dfq cflwkTo sfod ePsf] eP ;fob au+} rf klg Tolt ;'Gb/ x“'b} gYof] xf] nf hlt ;'Gb/ clxn] b] lvG5 .

To;sf/0f klg h;sf cf“vf ;'Gb/ s'/ f x] g{ nfnflot x'G5g\ To:tf dflg;x?sf] dgdf ljljwtfsf] ;+/ If0f, ;Da4{g / Joj:yfkg ug] { s'/ f kfyldstfdf kg'{k5{ eGg] s'/ f c:jfefljs xf] Og . jiff} {+ jif{ Psflwsf/ /fHok0ffnLdf af“r] / klg xf] nf, xfdL ljljwtfsf] Joj:yfkgdf Tolt OR5's / Tolt uDeL/ gePsf] cj:yf ljutsf] tL;jif] { ;+;bLo ax'bnLo /fHok0ffnLsf] cEof;af6 l;sfO ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg / ;Dafbdf ax'bnLo k0ffnL / ljljwtfsf] Joj:yfkg ;'Gb/ lsl;dn] ul/g] s'/ f pNn] v eP klg xfdf ;f] r / sd{x? eg] c?nfO{ gfª\u] emf/ kf/] / cfkm\gf] dfq} PsflwkTo sfod ug] { clekfoaf6 lgb] {lzt x'g u/] sf] ki6} 5 .

To;} sf] kl/0ffd xf] , c?n] u/] sf] /fdf] s'/ f slxNo} gb] Vg' / cfkm\gf] afx] s csf] { s'g} bn ;/sf/df uof] eg] ;/sf/df uPsf] ef] lnkN6} af6 ;/sf/af6 v;fNgsf nflu kk~r ug] {tkm{ ljkIfLdf ePsfx?

3lge"t?kdf nfUg' . slxn] sfxL+ o:tf] nfU5 ls pgLx?n] ;ftj6f /ªsf] xf] Og ls pgLx?n] Pp6} /ªsf] OGb] 0fL agfpgsf

JolStnfO{ ;d] t ljljwtf rflxG5, vfgfdf ljljwtf, klx/gdf ljljwtf, a;fOdf ljljwtf, :yfgdf ljljwtf, ?lrdf ljljwtf . ljljwtfsf] klg s] xL xb;Dd ;Ldf / zt{x? klg 5g\ . tyflk ;To s'/ f oxL xf] ls cfkm" af“Rgsf nflu c?sf] hLjg / c?sf] cl:tTjnfO{ vt/fdf kfg'{x“'b} g . To;f] ul/of] eg] cGttM To;sf] gsf/fTds kefj cfkm" :jo+nfO{ kg{ hfG5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== nflu b': jKg b] lv/x] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] yl/yl/sf /+uLlj/+uL km"nx?sf] au+} rf xf] Og ls c? ;a} km"nx?nfO{ h/} b] lv ldNsfP/ Ps} lsl;dsf] km"nx?sf] au} +rf agfpgsf nflu b'ikof; ul//x] sf 5g\ . of] kª\lStsf/ nfdf] ;do;Dd ;/sf/L ;] jfdf /x] / lgj[QkZrft 3/;dfhdf kms] {kl5 ;dfhsf s] xL dflg;x?n] d a;] sf] 6f] ndf 6f] n;'wf/ ;ldlt u7g ug] { s'/ f p7fP . 6f] naf;L ;a} sf] Pp6} Wo] o s] lyof] eg] xfdf] 6f] n ;'wf/ ;ldlt /fhgLlts cfux / k"jf{uxaf6 d'Qm x'g'kb{5 . of] s'/ fnfO{ 6f] naf;Ln] ljz] if kfyldstf lbg'sf] k5fl8 klg sf/0f Pp6} lyof] ls pgLx? /fhgLlts cfux / k"jf{uxaf6 sfd ug] { /fhgLlts bnsf g] tf, sfo{stf{ / hgkltlglwx?af6 y] Ug} g;Sg] u/L ;f:tL Joxf] l//x] sf lyP . To;sf] s] xL lbgkl5 Pshgf ;flxTodf snd rnfpg] ldqn] klg ToxL s'/ f bf] xf] ¥ofPsf lyP ls ;flxlTos ;+: yfx? ;d] t /fhgLlts x:tIf] k / rnv] nsf sf/0f ;flxlTos ;+: yfx? h:tf l;h{gzLn, t6:y / ;a} sf ;femf x'g ;s] gg\ . a'em\b} hf“bf / cWoog ub} { hf“bf dnfO{ klg ToxL s'/ f af] w eof] ls h'g s'/ f s'g} lbg Pshgf ;flxlTos ldqn] dnfO{ km] xl/:t atfPsf lyP . /fhgLlts bnsf eft[;+u7gsf ?kdf ;flxlTos ;+: yfx? hlGdg] ;dfhdf c? ;+: yfx? /fhgLlts cfux k"jf{uxaf6 ljd'v xf] pg klg s;/L < ;dfhsf] dgf] lj1fgsf] cWoog ug] { xf] eg] clxn] s] xL ;'ljwf / x'08L vfPsf /fhgLlts bnsf g] tf / sfo{stf{afx] s s;} n] klg s'g} klg bnljz] ifsf] kIfdf pleP/ ts{ u/] sf] kfO“b} g . a? ;a} n] ;a} /fhgLlts bnx?sf] Gjf/fgb] lvsf] an nufP/ rf] s / lrofk;nx?df la/f] w u/] sf] 5/ki6} b] Vg / ;'Gg kfOG5 . gful/s ;dfhsf gh/df ;a} /fhgLlts bnx? k/LIf0faf6 kdfl0ft eO;s] ls logLx? sf] xL ultnf 5} gg\ . s;} n] klg ljljwtfsf] Joj:yfkg ug{'sf] ;6\6f cfkm\gf bn / Tof] leq klg cfkm\gf] u'6nfO{ ;j{Zj ;+;f/ ;Dem] / sfd ug{ yfn] . /fhgLltsf] gfddf lzIfs, sd{rf/L, ljBfyL{, gful/s ;dfh, ;+3;+: yf ;a} nfO{ vl08t u/] / xflb{stfsf]

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d'xfg ;'sfpg] / a} dg:otfsf] aLhf/f] k0f ug] { sfd g] kfndf ax'nLo Joj:yfsf] k'g:yfkgf ePsf] tL; jif] { cjlwdf dgUu] lsl;daf6 eof] . olt;Dd eof] ls of] v08Ls/0f Gofofno;Dd k'Uof] . dlGqkl/ifb agfp“bf Gofofnosf] ;d] t lanf] 5'6\ofpg] h:tf] 3[l0ft sfo{;d] t x'g k'Uof] . o:tf] nfU5 ls of] Joj:yf g} sf] dfdf hfg] eof] eg] klg x'08L kfKt g] tf / sfo{stf{ afx] s s;} n] klg sf“w gyfKg] l:ylt eO;Sof] . k4ltnfO{ ;+: yfut lsl;dn] lbuf] agfpg] eg] sf] P] g sfg'gsf] lgdf{0f / To;sf] sfof{Gjog xf] . hgkltlglwx?sf] kf“rjif] { sfo{sfn ;lsg] a] nf cfO;Sbf klg To:tf dxTjk"0f{ sfd pNn] Vo ?kdf x'g ;s] gg\ . :yfoL ;/sf/sf] ?kdf lrlgb} cfPsf] lghfdtL ;] jf;DaGwL P] g cfpg ;s] g . sd{rf/L ;dfof] hgsf nflu NofOPsf] P] gn] sd{rf/Lx?df k] zfkltsf] nugzLntf / lgi7f eGbf klg pbfl;gtf / lg/fzf a9fpg] sfd u/] sf] 5 . lzIff / lzIfsx?nfO{ lgb] {z ug] { sfg'g lgdf{0f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;+ljwfgdf c~rnsf] kfjwfg st} pNn] v geP klg clxn] klg c~rnx?n] sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ . ;jf/L ;fwgx? btf{ / gfdfs/0f ug] { ;jfndf clxn] klg c~rnx? cl:tTjdf b] lvG5g\ . g] kfnLsf] yfKnf] df ljb] zL C0fsf] ef/ a9\bf] 5 . gful/snfO{ o:tf] nfUb} 5 ls bnx?n] cfkm\g} bnsf] b:tfj] h / 3f] if0ffkqx? Roft] / d} dQ /f“uf] em+} eO{ dgk/L lsl;dn] sfd ug{ yfn] . ;f“lRr ca cfpg] r'gfjdf logLx?n] s] u¥of} + / s] ug] { xf} + eg] / hgtf;fd' hfg] xf] nfg\ < d} n] t cg'dfg ug{ klg g;ls/x] sf] cj:yf 5 . xfdf] ;+ljwfgdf ;xsfo{, ;xcl:tTj / ;dGjosf] s'/ fx? kfyldstfsf ;fy p7fOPsf] 5 . /fli6«o hLjgdf dfq geO{ ;xsfo{, ;xcl:tTj / ;dGjon] JolStsf] JolStut hLjgnfO{ ;d] t c;n / kmnbfoL agfpg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ub{5 . JolStnfO{ ;d] t ljljwtf rflxG5, vfgfdf ljljwtf, klx/gdf ljljwtf, a;fOdf ljljwtf, :yfgdf ljljwtf, ?lrdf ljljwtf . ljljwtfsf] klg s] xL xb;Dd ;Ldf / zt{x? klg 5g\ . tyflk

;To s'/ f oxL xf] ls cfkm" af“Rgsf nflu c?sf] hLjg / c?sf] cl:tTjnfO{ vt/fdf kfg'{x“'b} g . To;f] ul/of] eg] cGttM To;sf] gsf/fTds kefj cfkm" :jo+nfO{ kg{ hfG5 . olt;Dd ls af3n] 3f“; vf“b} g tyflk af3n] ;d] t 3f“;sf] ;+/ If0fdf Vofn ug'{kg] { x'G5 lsgeg] af3n] 3f“; gvfP klg af3sf] cfxf/ d[un] 3f“; vfG5 . o;af6 ki6 5 ls af3 af“Rgsf nflu ;d] t 3f“; v] tLsf] cfjZostf 5 . xfdf] b] z e"uf] nsf] lx;fjn] ;fgf] eP klg ljljwtfsf] lx;fjn] ljzfn 5 . tyflk xfdL / xfdf cu'jfx?df of] ljzfn ljljwtfnfO{ Joj:yfkg ug] { ?lr b] lvPg . cfkm" h'g ;f] r / ljrf/sf] 5 Tof] ;f] r / ljrf/ afx] s cGo ;f] r / ljrf/sf] cl:tTj g} :jLsf/ ug{ g;Sg] afgLsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgn] ax'nafbnfO{ :jLsf/ u/L To;sf] Joj:yfkg ug{sf nflu cfjZos lgb] {zg u/] sf] eP tfklg xfdL xfdLh:t} dfq vf] Hg lgn{Hhtfk"j{s 6'KkL s;] / nflu/x] sf 5f} + . ufp“, 6f] n, 3/, clkm;, ljBfno, ;dfh htftt} dflg;n] cfkm"h:t} vf] lh/x] sf] x'G5 . Pp6f ljBfnosf] kwfgfWofks jf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIfn] cfkm\gf] ljrf/ / cf:yf ldNg] afx] s c?nfO{ p;sf] ana'tfn] EofP;Dd l5g{ g} lbb} gg\ . sn] h / ;+3;+: yf Pj+ ;/sf/L sfof{nodf ;d] t cj:yf ToxL xf] . oxf“;Dd ls dGqLn] ;d] t z'?d} cfkm"n] eg] sf] dfGg] cf:yf klg sf6Ls'6L ldNg] xg'dfg?lk ;lrjsf] vf] hL u/] / sfdsf] d] nf] cl3 ;f5{g\ . s] xfdf] of] sd{n] ljljwtfsf] Joj:yfkg x'G5 t < cd] l/sfn] 8fOe/l;6L le;f -l8eL_ sf] dfWodaf6 ljleGg b] zsf kltefjfg dflg;x?nfO{ 5gf] 6 u/L cfkm\gf] d'n'sdf kj] z u/fpg] cleofg rnfPsf] 5 . xfdf] b] zdf kltefjfg dflg;x? eP klg pgLx?nfO{ sfd ug{sf nflu cj;/ lbg] sfd ul/b} g . a? pgLx?n] ljb] z uP/ cfkm\gf] Ifdtf b] vfO/x] sf 5g\\ . oxf“ a:g] xf] eg] dxfjL/ k'gn] h:t} kmnfdsf Ro"/ f rkfP/ sfd ug'{kg] { cj:yf 5 . xfdf] b] zsf] ;/sf/sf] clnlvt eP klg cfwf/e"t zt{ eg] sf] ;xof] u / kf] T;fxgsf nflu cfkm";“u j} rfl/s lx;fjn] ldNg] dflg;sf] vf] hL ug'{ xf] g ls kltefjfg / l;h{gzLn dflg;sf] . d] / f] ;dodf pNn] v ul/Psf] lszf] / g] kfnsf] zAbdf eGg'kbf{ d'n'saf6 /fhfsf] ;Qf u0ftGq :yflkt eO;Sbf klg /fhtGqsf] cjz] ifsf ?kdf pQ/flwsf/df cfPsf lg/ª\s'z tTjx? oyfjt 5g\ . Tof] eGbf klg of] kª\lStsf/nfO{ t nflu/x] sf] 5 ls kj[lQut lx;fjn] b] zdf /fhtGqsf cjz] ifx? dfq af“sL geO{ /f0ffx?sf cjz] if klg af“sL g} 5g\ . dnfO{ t nfU5, b] z clxn] klg /f0ffx?n] rnfO/x] sf 5g\ . Eofu'tfsf] wfgL{ em+} xfdf] ofqf lh/f] lsnf] ld6/b] lv lh/f] lsnf] ld6/;Dd clxn] klg oyfjt} 5 . ;a} nfO{ r] tgf eof .

;dfh kl/jt{gdf gful/ssf] lhDd]jf/L ;fj{hlgs :yfgx¿ lrofk;nb] lv rf] s–uNnL, keftsfnLg lx“8fO / ;fj{hlgs hLjgsf ljljw :yfgdf …/fhgLlt 7Ls ePg, g] tfx¿n] lauf/] Ú eg] / g] tf / bnx¿klt ltvf l6Kk0fL ul//x] sf] cS;/ ;'Gg kfOG5 . bn / g] tfx¿n] hgd'vL sfo{z} nL c+uLsf/ gubf{ ;j{;fwf/0f gful/saf6 o:tf l6Kk0fL cfpg' cgf} 7f] klg xf] Og . t/ lzlIft, ;"rgfdf kx'“r ePsf, ;/sf/L jf u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfx¿df lhDd] jf/Ldf /x] sf jf /lx;s] sfnufotsf 7"n} tKsfsf gful/s j[Qdf klg o;vfn] l6Kk0fL x'g] u/] sf] kfOG5 . s] ;dfh kl/jt{g g] tfs} sf/0f dfq gePsf] xf] t < s] ;dfh kl/jt{g g] tfs} Psn e"ldsfsf] ljifo xf] < s] xfdf] /fhgLlts k0ffnLn] sfd gu/] / } o:tf] eO/x] sf] xf] < bn / g] tfx¿ kefjsf/L gx'“bf ;r] t gful/s j[Qsf] e"ldsf cfjZos x'G5 ls x'“b} g < st} cf/f] k dfq} nufp“b} a;] / xfdLn] klg gful/ssf] e"ldsf ;xL tj/df lgjf{x gu/] / ;dfh kl/jt{gh:tf] uDeL/ ljifosf] lhDd] jf/Laf6 Ro"t eO/x] sf t 5} gf} + < oL / o:tf kZgaf/] xfdLn] s'g} klg ;dfh To;sf ;b:ox¿sf] e"ldsfaf6 lgd{f0f x'G5 eGg] b[li6sf] 0faf6 ljrf/– ljdz{ ug{ cfjZos 5 . ;dfh kl/jt{g jf ¿kfGt/0fsf nflu gful/sn] v] Ng ;Sg] e"ldsfaf/] ljdz{ x'g' nf] stflGqs k0ffnLsf nflu dxŒjk"0f{ ljifo aGg'k5{ . xfn;Dd xfdf] Wofg dfly dfq x] g{] cyf{t g] tfsf] lhDdfd} 5fl8lbg] g} a9L eof] . s'g} –s'g} d'2fdf slxn] sfxL+ bafa lbg] u/] klg lg/Gt/ va/bf/L u/L ;dfhdf ;xL ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; ug{] txdf gful/sx¿sf] e"ldsf lgj{fx x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . cem} klg o:t} xf] g] kfndf, ;ltsf] ;/fk k/] sf] b] z eg] / xfdL ;fj{hlgs ljifox¿nfO{ a] jf:tf u5f{} + . o;sf] cy{ ;dfhdf gful/s txaf6 a] nf avt cfjfh p7\g] u/] sf] 5} g eGg vf] lhPsf] xf] Og . t/ cfdtj/df ;r] tgf k'Ug g;Sbf gful/s st{Joaf6 ljd'v x'g k] l/t ug{] Pj+ lg/fzf nfUg] egfOx¿s} kefjn] sfd ul//x] sf] kfOG5 . ctM bnx¿ / g] tfx¿df ljrng cfp“bf jf tL

kefjsf/L gx'“bf gful/sn] ;dfhnfO{ ult lbg v] Ng'kg{] e"ldsfaf/] /rgfTds ax; h?/L ePsf] 5 .

Wofg lbg'kg{] ljifo– clxn] sf] /fHosf] cjwf/0ffdf zf;g ;~rfngdf ;/sf/sf] dfq Psn e"ldsf /x] sf] x'“b} g, gful/s ;dfh, ahf/h:tf ;+: yfsf] klg kefj /xG5 . s'g} klg ljifo ;dfhsf] kl/lw aflx/ cnu / :jtGq /xg ;Sb} g . ctM gful/ssf] ;/f] sf/ gePsf] ;fob} s'g} ljifo x'g ;Snf . jf:tjdf gful/ssf] e"ldsfsf] kefj ;dfhdf / ;dfhsf] d"No–dfGotfsf] kefj gful/ssf] cfr/0f–Jojxf/df kl//x] sf] x'G5 . gful/ss} dfemaf6 g} s] xL kefjzfnL Ifdtf ePsfx¿ ;dfhsf] g] t[Tj aGg k'Ug] x'g\ . gful/s, ;dfh, g] t[Tj / ;dfhdf x'g] kl/jt{g Ps csf{df cGt/;DalGwt x'G5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf ;dfhsf] Pp6f ;+: yfn] g} ;dfh kl/jt{gsf] lhDd] jf/L jxg ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf x'g ;Sb} g . kl/jt{g xfl;n ug{ / o;nfO{ ;+: yfut ug{ gful/ssf] tbg'¿k e"ldsf, ToxL cg'¿ksf] ;dfhdf d"No–dfGotfsf] ljsf; / g] t[Tjn] gful/s / ;dfh;“u Psfsf/ eP/ kl/jt{gnfO{ ck] lIft lbzftkm{ 8f] ¥ofpg] lhDd] jf/L jxg u/] sf] x'g'k5{ . g] tfx¿n] ;xL e"ldsf lgj{fx ug{ g;s] sf] cj:yfdf gful/s txaf6 x'g] kxnsbdLn] sfd ug{ ;S5 . vf;u/L, bnx¿klt hgtfsf] ljZjf; u'd] sf] a] nf gful/s cu'jfx¿sf] kxndf cfdgful/s / bnx¿aLr ljZjf;sf] jftfj/0f aGg] u/] sf] cg'ej xfdL;“u 5 . t/ o:tf] e"ldsf vf;–vf; ;dosf /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf dfq a9L x'g] u/] sf] 5 . oxL tj/sf] e"ldsf gful/sn] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gnfO{ ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fdf nfg] sfddf klg lg/Gt/ lgjf{x ug{'kg{] vf“rf] 68\sf/f] 5 . g] tf / /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ cf/f] k nufpg] t/ cfkm\gf] e"ldsf ;xL tj/df lgjf{xdf gful/s j[Q r's] sf] cj:yf 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do s] xL gful/s cu'jfaf6 lglZrt d'2fx¿df cfjfh p7\g] u/] sf] eP klg a[xt\tj/df hgtf;fd' k'u] / bafa l;h{gf x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . lzlIft / ;r] t ju{n] of t bn

/ g] tfx¿sf] cGw ;dy{g ug{] , ls rsf{] cfnf] rgf dfq} ug{] t/ ;dfh kl/jt{gsf nflu /rgfTds cfnf] rgfaf6 bafa l;h{gf ug{] sfddf rflx“ gnfUg] kj[lQ km] g{ cfjZos eO;s] sf] 5 . cGoyf, xfdf] cj:yf /fhgLlts kl/jt{g t x'g] t/ ;dfh kl/jt{g gx'g] / k'/ fg} ljs[lt bf] xf] l//xg] x'g hfG5 . gful/sn] /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf bn / g] tfnfO{ ;fy lbg] t/ To;kl5sf] ;dfh kl/jt{gsf] sfddf e"ldsf lgjf{x gug{] cj:yf x'g'x'“b} g . /fhgLlts kl/jt{gn] ;dfh ¿kfGt/0fsf] af6f] dfq vf] lnlbg] xf] , af“sL sfd t lg/Gt/ eO/xg'kg{] x'G5 . nf] stGq gful/ssf] rfxgf / cfjZostfsf cfwf/df rNg] zf;g k0ffnL xf] . oxL sf/0f ;fj{ef} d hgtfsf] dfGotf ag] sf] xf] . ;fj{ef} d hgtf g} lg/Lx aGg] efiosf] lgdf{0f x'g uof] eg] ;dfhdf lbuf] kl/jt{g geP/ ljz[+vntfn] :yfg kfp“5 . xfdf] xfn;Ddsf] nf] stGqsf] cEof;n] gful/ssf] e"ldsf lgjf{rgsf] a] nfdf dfq ;Lldt ul/lbPsf] 5 . r'gfjdf dtbfg u/] / bn / ltgsf kltlglwnfO{ r'g] kl5 gful/sn] cfkm\gf] lhDd] jf/L k"/ f ePsf] 7fGg] u/] sf] kfOG5 . csf{] tkm{, bn / ltgsf kltlglw gful/saf6 kfKt clwsf/nfO{ gful/ssf] ;] jfkltsf] hjfkmb] lxtfsf] ¿kdf lng] eGbf zlQm cfh{gsf] dfWod agfO{ ;Qfsf] bf] xgdf nfUg] u/] sf] kfOG5 . o;/L r'gfj x/] s kf“r jif{df v] lng] a] OdfgLk"0f{ v] n alg/x] sf] 5 . of] lj;+ultnfO{ ;Rofpg gful/ssf] e"ldsf cfjZos 5 . gful/sn] ca cfkm\gf] e"ldsfnfO{ kf“r jif{df Psk6s r'gfjsf] lbgdf dfq ;Lldt /fVg'x'“b} g . r'gfjcl3 / kl5 klg gful/sn] ;zQm e"ldsf v] Ng cfjZos 5 . pbfx/0fsf nflu r'gfjcl3 bnx¿nfO{ ;xL pDd] bjf/ rogsf nflu bafa l;h{gf ug{ ;lsG5 . jf:tjdf v/fa 5ljsf, zlQmcfh{g u/L ;Qfsf] bf] xg ug{] p2] Zon] /fhgLltdf cfpg vf] Hg] JolQmx¿ g} bnaf6 pDd] bjf/ aGg] / To:t} v/fax¿ r'lgg] kl/kf6Laf6 xfdf] nf] stGq u:t 5 . o:tf] kj[lQ /f] Sg gful/saf6 cfrf/;+lxtf agfO{ /fdf] 5lj ePsf cyf{t ;dfhdf

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of] ubfg lbPsf, ljsf; / ;'zf;gsf] af/] b[li6sf] 0f :ki6 ePsf, cfly{s cfr/0fdf kf/bzL{, Odfgbf/, hg;] jfdf klta4 / Odfgbf/ JolQmx¿nfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfpg bnx¿nfO{ bafa lbg'k5{ . gful/ssf] rfxgfljk/Lt bnx¿ hfg ;Sb} gg\ . ctM r'gfjkl5 kZrftfk ug{'eGbf pDd] bjf/ rogsf nflu g} gful/ssf] e"ldsfaf6 pGgt nf] stflGqs ;+: sf/sf] ljsf; x'g ;S5 . gful/s / bnsf sfo{st{f, ;dy{sx¿df klg k'/ fgf] bnLo cfa4tfsf] ;f] rdf kl/jt{g Nofpg h?/L 5 . ljrf/ / Ph] G8fsf cfwf/df / pDd] bjf/sf] 5lj x] / ] / ;xL bn / pDd] bjf/nfO{ dtbfg ug{'k5{ . o:tf] ;+: sf/sf] ljsf;af6 g} nf] stGqdf gful/ssf] e"ldsf kefjsf/L x'g] / bnx¿df z'4Ls/0f x'g] xf] . …gf] ef] 6Ú cyf{t dt c:jLsf/sf] sfg'gL Joj:yf ug{ klg cfjZos 5 . o;n] bnx¿nfO{ hgtfklt hjfkmb] xL x'g afWo kf5{ . lgj{frgsf] cnfjf gful/sn] zf;g k0ffnLnfO{ hjfkmb] xL agfpg e"ldsf v] Ng ;Sg] / v] Ng'kg{] cg] s 7fp“ 5g\ . ljsf; of] hgfsf] th{'dfb] lv cg'udg / ;] jfkjfxnfO{ r': t, kf/bzL{ / hjfkmb] xL agfpg gful/ssf] e"ldsf clgjfo{ 5 . gful/ssf] ;r] t lgu/fgL;lxtsf] ;xeflutfljgf nf] stGq kefjsf/L x'g ;Sb} g, ljsf; / ;'zf;g;lxt ;dfhsf] ¿kfGt/0f klg x'g ;Sb} g eGg] ;a} n] dgg ug{ h?/L eO;s] sf] 5 .

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(Oct. 22, 2021)

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3f] / fxL–!* z+v] lkkn 3f6df laxLaf/ lbp“;f] b] lvPsf] of] b[Zo km/s nfu] sf] rf} lsbf/ bfdf] b/ g] kfnLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ z'?sf lbgdf dnfdL g} yf] / } hfGy] . pgLx? klg glhs k'u] / sf7 lbb} gy] . clxn] zjaf6 sf] / f] gf ;5{ eGg] 8/ nfUg 5f] 8\of] . ;nf] df dl§t] n xfNg] , 8fN8f / g'g v;fNg] h:tf sfd g] kfnLn] ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . w] / } n] za hnfpg] lhDdf g] kfnLnfO{ lbG5g\ kfl/>lds lnP/ sfd ug'{x'G5 .

3/ cufl8af6 b} lgs cf7 bzj6f zj n} hfg nfUbf vf] nfsf] lt/lt/} pQ/tkm{sf] af6f] kof] u ug{ elgPsf] zjbfx Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf v'zn ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;+qmd0f dlRrPsf a] nfdf zj 8f] h/sf] as] 6df af] s] / n} hfg yfn] kl5 :yfgLo 8/fPsf lyP . t/ bxg ug{ lbg'x'Gg slxNo} eg] gg\ . ufp“ hf] ufpm eg] / ;'emfj lbP . clxn] eg] s;sf] nfz slt a] nf cfp“5 s;} n] jf:tf u/] sf] b] lvGg . zjbfxdf t6aGw gu/] vf] nfn] Iflt ug{ ;Sg] cWoIf ;'j] bLn]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

sf] / f] gfn] lhTg g;s] klg klt/Iff k0ffnL a9fOlbof] . pgLx? sf] / f] gf gnfu] sf] JolQm ag] . hf“r u/] sf] eP b] lvg ;SYof] . clxn] ;fdfGo l:ylt b] lvG5 . pxf“n] oxL cj:yf arfO{ /fVg eg] ;ts{ x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff dfkb08 e'Ng'x'Gg eGb} dfG5] n] 6] g{ 5f] 8] sf] df lrGtf JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] nfk/jfxL gug{ cfux ug'{eof] . …clxn] s] xL eGg ;lsGgÚ– rGbn] eGg'eof] – …gof“ efO/; cfof] eg] EoflS;gn] klg sfd gug{ ;S5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ /f] u ;g{af6 hf] lug ;ts{ /xg} k5{ . rf8kj{, d] nfkft ;w+} /f] s] / ;fWo 5} g . To;df hfg] x? cfkm} n] hf] lug'k5{ . clS;hg n] jn 36\of] eg] c:ktfn hfg h?/L 5 . ;+qmldtx? xf] d cfO;f] n] ;gd} a;] / kfl/jfl/s dfof ddtfn] sf] / f] gf lhTg';\ elgPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;lsof] eg] / k"0f{?kdf nfk/jfxL ug{] cj:yf clxNo} cfPsf] 5} g .

6f] n cWoIfx?nfO{ ;Dks{ u/] / dflg;x?sf] cj:yf hfgsf/Ldf /fVg :jf:Yo zfvfnfO{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kjQmf e/tdl0f cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . 3f] / fxL–!* sf cWoIf cof{nsf cg';f/ clxn] ufp“df ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof 5} g . nfdf] ;dokl5 %& jifL{of dlxnfsf] d[To' eof] . 3f] / fxL–!* sf c? 6f] naf6 To:tf] va/ cfPsf] 5} g .

b]ze/sf afnaflnsfnfO{ le6fldg …PÚ v'jfOF“b} o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, $ sflt{s . b] zel/sf afnaflnsfnfO{ oxL sflt{s & ut] b] lv le6fldg …PÚ lgMz'Ns v'jfpg yflnPsf] 5 .

5 dlxgfb] lv %( dlxgfsf sl/a @& nfv afnaflnsfnfO{ oxL sflt{s & / * ut] le6fldg …PÚ v'jfpg yflnPsf] xf] . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] …/fli6«o le6fldg …PÚ sfo{qmdcGtu{t 5 dlxgfb] lv %( dlxgf pd] / ;d"xsf afnaflnsfnfO{ le6fldg …PÚ SofK;'n v'jfpg yflnPsf] 5 . ;w} + sflt{s # / $ ut] le6fldg …PÚ v'jfp“b} cfPsfdf bz} + k/] sfn] sflt{s & / * ut] v'jfpg yflnPsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo ;] jf ljefusf kf] if0f zfvf kd'v s] bf/ k/fh'nLn] le6fldg …PÚ 5 dlxgfb] lv !! dlxgf;Ddsf

afnaflnsfnfO{ Ps nfv o'lg6 / !@ b] lv %( dlxgf;Ddsf afnaflnsfnfO{ b'O{ nfv o'lg6 v'jfOg] 5 . ;f] xL cj;/df !@ dlxgfb] lv %( dlxgf;Ddsf afnaflnsfnfO{ h'sfsf] cf} iflw;d] t v'jfOg]5 . b'O{ ;o ldlnufd Psb] lv b'O{ jif{sf afnaflnsfnfO{ / $)) ldlnufd b'O{b] lv kf“r jif{;Ddsf afnaflnsfnfO{ cNj] G8fhf] n -h'sf_sf] cf} iflw v''jfOg] 5 . kf] if0f zfvf kd'v k/fh'nLn]

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] / f] lgDg ljj/0f ePsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&*.)^.@# ut] sf lbg ndxL bfªaf6 sf7df8f} +tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] n] km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjx?n] glhs} sf] kx/L rf} sL jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'x'g ;fb/ cg'/ f] w 5 . gfd M s[i0f lu/L /fxbfgL g+= M )^&^#(&^ 7]ufgf M /fKtL uf=kf=–$, df}l/3f6, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (&$(#%!@@^

0

3f] / fxL, $ sflt{s . z'esfdgf kf] lnlSnlgs tyf z'esfdgf cfo'j] {b d] l8snsf] laxLaf/ z'ef/De ul/Psf] 5 .

3f] / fxL–!% ;8s ljefu psfnf] df /x] sf] d] l8snsf] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . hlt w] / } ;+/ rgf a9\5g\ Tolt w] / } gful/snfO{ ;'ljwf x'g] cWoIf a'9fyf] sLsf] egfO lyof] ] . pxf“n] gof“ kljlw, Ps} 7fp“df cg] s ;'ljwf ePsfn] cem a9L nfe kfpg] atfpg'eof] . klxnf] lbg lgMz'Ns hf“r / cf} iflwdf ljz] if 5'6 lbP/ ;] jf z'? ul/Psf] lyof] .

kmf]6f] kmfOn atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;+/ If0f ug{ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . …pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] slxNo} ah] 6 xfn] sf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lsl/ofk'qL a:g] ;'ljwf b] lv ;a} vfn] zj bxg u/] / gful/snfO{ ;'ljwf lbPsf] 5 . To;df :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Wofg lbPsf] 5} g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ clxn] Pp6f zjsf] kf“r ;o ?k} of“ z'Ns lnOG5 .

To;} af6 Joj:yfkg ePsf] 5 . lxhf] cfh sf] / f] gfsf] ksf] k sd x'“b} uPsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf :jf:Yo kd'v gf/fo0fk;fb 3tL{sf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ lbgdf Ps b'O{hgfb] lv kf“rhgf;Dd ;+qmldt x'G5g\ . Tolts} lgsf] x'G5g\ . dg] ] {sf] c+s /f] lsPsf] 5 . kmf6km'6 dfq} d5{g\ . clxn] dg] {sf] ;+Vof /f] lsg' / ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof 36\g'sf b'O{j6f sf/0f /x] sf] :jf:Yo sfof{nosf sf] le8 kmf] snk;{g sdn rGbsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ EoflS;g nufpg' klxnf] sf/0f xf] . h;n] cfTdan a9fof] / klt/Iff k0ffnLnfO{ klg dha't agfof] .

EoflS;g nufPsfnfO{ ;se/ nfu] s} 5} g . nfUof] eg] klg c:ktfn egf{ x'g'kg] { u/L vt/f df] Ng' k/] g . ;a} h;f] 3/d} ;~rf] x'g'ePsf] 5 . To;} n] ;a} nfO{ EoflS;g lbg] kof; ul/Psf] 5 . bf] ;f] sf/0f w] / } dflg;nfO{ sf] / f] gf nflu;s] sf] 5 . s;} nfO{ nIf0f b] lvof] t/ w] / } nfO{ yfx} ePg . nIf0f b] lvg] u/L

…/fli6«o le6fldg …PÚ sfo{qmdsf nflu le6fldg …PÚ SofK;'n #) nfv SofK;'n / cNj] G8fhf] n @% nfv 6\ofAn] 6 ljt/0f ul/g] 5 . h'sfsf] cf} iflw @$ nfv afnaflnsfn] vfg] 5g\ .

5 dlxgfb] lv %( dlxgf;Ddsf afnaflnsfdf x'g;Sg] :jf:Yo hl6ntf tyf s'kf] if0fsf] hf] lvd Go"gLs/0f ug{sf nflu ;/sf/n] lj;+ @)%) af6 le6fldg …PÚ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 . h'sfsf] cf} iflw lj;+ @)%^ af6 v'jfpg yflnPsf] xf] . …/fli6«o le6fldg …PÚ sfo{qmd

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

kf] lnlSnlgssf cWoIf b] j] Gb clwsf/Ln] cfo'j] {lbs, Pnf] k] lys b'a} cf} iflw kfOg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fy} bf“tsf] pkrf/ klg x'g] 5 . bL3{/ f] uLsf] /] s8{ /flvg] / cf} iflw xf] d 8] lne/L ul/g] 5 . s'g} klg cf} iflw cefj x'g glbg] / Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ ljz] if 5'6 lbg] klta4tf 5 . Pp6} 5fgfd'lg ;a} ;'ljwf lbg] nIo /x] sf] cWoIf clwsf/Lsf] egfO lyof] . cWoIf clwsf/L;lxt 8f= ?k] Gb kf] v] n, 8f= ;Gtf] if uf} td, ksfz clwsf/L, kmfd] {l;i6 ljdn 3tL{ du/ / d] 3/fh /hf} / ] ;lxt 5hgfsf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf lSnlgs z'? ul/Psf] ksfz clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

kfgL kfg{] k0ffnL aflxl/of], df};ddf ;'wf/ sf7df8f} +, $ sflt{s . g] kfndf kfgL kfg{] k0ffnL k"jL{ e] uaf6 aflxl/P;“u} b] ze/sf] df} ;ddf ;'wf/ cfPsf] 5 . clwsf+z If] qdf 3fd nfu] sf] 5 . jl/i7 df} ;dljb\ a?0f kf} 8] nsf cg';f/ casf] rf/÷kf“r lbgotf csf{] k0ffnL ljsl;t x'g] b] lvPsf] 5} g . ef/tsf] laxf/df /x] sf] Go"g rfkLo k0ffnL / klZrdL jfo' k0ffnLsf] ;+o'Qm kefjn] c;f] h

#! b] lv sflt{s # ut] ;Dd g} ef/L jiff{ u/fPsf] lyof] . xfn pQm k0ffnL aflxl/P klg ;fdfGo kefj eg] g] kfndf /x] sf] 5 . …To:tf k0ffnLn] hnjfik / lr;f] 5f8] sf] x'G5, To;} n] st} afbn t st} s'lx/f] b] lvG5Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] –…st} st} l56km'6 jiff{sf] ;Defjgf klg /xG5 .Ú To;n] 7"nf] kefj eg] gug{] hn tyf df} ;d lj1fg ljefu df} ;d k"jf{g'dfg dxfzfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0faf6 hf] lug hg:jf:Yosf dfkb08 kfngf ug{ cfux u/] sf] 5. dGqfnon] ljt/0f s] Gbdf eL8ef8 gug{, Ps JolQm / csf] { JolQmaLr slDtdf b'O{ ld6/sf] ef} lts

b"/ L sfod ug{, cfkm\gf] / afnaflnsfsf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu clgjfo{¿Kfdf df:ssf] ;xL tl/sfn] kof] u ug{ / ;fa'gkfgLn] k6s–k6s xft w'g / :oflg6fOh/sf] kof] u ug{ cfux ul/Psf] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

;~rfngsf nflu @% xhf/ :jf:YosdL{ / %@ xhf/ dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;] ljsf kl/rfng ul/g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dGqfnon] le6fldg …PÚ v'jfpg n} hf“bf cleefjsnfO{

@)&*.)&.)% ut] z'qmaf/ ltlyM sflt{s s[i0f låtLof, gIfqM e?0fL

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf],c_M ljutsf sdL sdhf]/L ;'wfb}{ wg / ;kmntf kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_M j}b]lzs If]q nfekb /xnf . Jofj;flos nufgL a9fpgkg]{ x'g ;S5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s],sf],x_M cj;/jfbLn] tkfOs“ f sdhf/] Lsf] nfe p7fpg] r]i6f ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M >dsf] d"No cln sd} kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . ljlzi6 JolQmsf] ;xof]u kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M c?sf] ;xof]udf h'6\g' k/] klg cfkm}nfO{ kmfObf x'g ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M Go"g pknlAwdf lrQ a'emfpg kg]{ ;do /x]sf] 5 .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M k]d / bfDkTo hLjgdf ;'dw'/tf /xg]5 . lbgrof{ /dfOnf] ?kdf Joltt x'g ;Sg]5 . j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M d]xgtLx?sf nflu ;do pT;fxjw{s 5 . cN5L u/] ;d:of /xg ;Sg]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M d]xgtn] kltli7t sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M bLuf] of]hgf uf]Ko /fv]/ cufl8 a9\g'xf];\ . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M d]xgtsf] kmn c?nfO{ ;'Dkg' kg]{ cj:yf cfpg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M d]xgtn] ;Ddflgt :yfg lbnfpg ;Sg]5 . cleJolQm Ifdtf kjn /xg]5 .

3f] / fxL, $ sflt{s . g] kfnL uLt;+uLtsf] pGgog tyf /fKtL If] qsf ;i6fx?sf] ;Ddfg ug] { p2] Zon] @)&* d+l;/ !! ut] bfªdf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] pT;u{ ;+uLt cjf8{df /fKtL If] qsf cf7 ;i6fx?nfO{ bL3{ ;fwgf ;Ddfg kbfg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . kxn g] kfn / pT;u{ lkmNd;\ g] kfnn] ;+o'Qm?kdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] pT;u{ ;+uLt cjf8{–@)&* df g] kfnL uLt;+uLtsf] kj4{gdf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofPsfn] ;i6fx? bfdf] b/ a6'jf cfrfo{, rGbsnf zfx, sf] dn cf] nL, s'nfgGb lu/L, rGb zdf{, ;Ltf cfrfo{, r'Nx\of rf} w/L / df] xnfn rGb …cfwf/ÚnfO{ bL3{ ;fwgf ;Ddfg kbfg ul/g] sfo{qmd lgb] {zs s] Pn kLl8tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmd lgb] {zs kLl8tsf cg';f/ cjf8{ sfo{qmddf lbj+ut x? k] dksfz dNn, h+uaxfb'/

uGwj{, dw'afa' yfkf, gf/fo0f kf08] / dy'/ fk;fb >] i7nfO{ d/0ff] k/fGt ;Ddfg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . ;fy} To; cj;/df /fKtL If] qsf ljleGg hflt tyf ;d'bfosf ;f+: s[lts emf“sLx? k:t't ul/g] sfo{qmd lgb] {zs kLl8tn] atfpg'eof] . cjf8{ ljt/0f ;df/f] xdf n'lDagL kb] zsf ;efd'v Pj+ hgjfbL slj, uLtsf/ Pj+ ;+uLtsf/ k"0f{axfb'/ 3tL{ du/nfO{ @% xhf/ /fzLsf] pT;u{ hg;+uLt /fli6«o k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/g] cfof] hs ;+: yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . /fKtL If] qsf ;i6fx? ;xefuL x'g] u/L cfof] hgf ul/Psf] pT;u{ ;+uLt cjf8{ @)&* df /fKtL If] qdf ufOg] nf] sefsf, ?kfGt/0f Pj+ /fli6«o efjwf/fsf uLtx?, dft[efiffsf uLtx?, cfw'lgs, kk, uhn tyf Do'lhs lel8of] ljwfdf cjf8{ kbfg ul/g] 5 . cjf8{df ;xefuL x'g rfxg] ;i6fx?n] cfufdL sflt{s !^ ut] ;Dd l;h{gf k7fO;Sg'kg] { cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

…uxgfÚ PNad nf] sfk{0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, $ sflt{s . uLtsf/ ksfz s] ;Låf/f /lrt Pj+ ;+uLtsf/ ;Gtf] if >] i7åf/f ;+uLta4 …uxgfÚ uLt÷uhn;+ux nf] sfk{0f ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxLdf uxgf PNad nf] sfk{0f ul/Psf] xf] . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb bfªsf cWoIf bLks zdf{ ;ld/sf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;jf{] Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz Pj+ uLtsf/ ads'df/ >] i7sf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf s] GbLo cWoIf k'¿iff] Qd vgfnsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/ tyf kqsf/ s] Pn kLl8tn] uxgf PNadsf] ;dLIff

ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly ads'df/ >] i7, ljlzi6 cltly k'¿iff] Qd vgfnn] z'esfdgf dGtJo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf PNadsf ;i6f uLtsf/ ksfz s] ;L / ;+uLtsf/ ;Gtf] if >] i7n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd uLtsf/ ksfz s] ;Lsf] hGd lbgsf] cj;/df pxf“åf/f /lrt uLt÷uhnx¿sf] ;+ux uxgf nf] sfk{0f ul/Psf] xf] . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb lhNnf zfvf bfªsf pkfWoIf zf/bf zdf{sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'¿ ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;lrj Pj+ PNadsf ;i6f uLtsf/ ksfz s] ;Ln] wGojfb / sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kl/ifb\ bfª zfvfsf ;Nnfxsf/ sdndl0f b] jsf] 6fn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f kltj]bgdf /fo ;'emfj kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&*÷)&÷)$ ;Nofg lhNnf tkl;ndf pNn]lvt !$ j6f ;fd'bflos jgdf vf]6f] ;+sng ;DaGwL jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f cWoog d:of}bf kltj]bg pBf]u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno jL/]Gbgu/, ;'v]{taf6 :jLs[t sfo{;"rL -TOR_ cg';f/ tof/ ePsf] 5 . pQm k:tfa sfof{Gjog ubf{ jftfj/0f tyf :yfgLo afl;Gbfdf kg{ ;Sg] kefj Go"gLs/0f ug]{ pkfo tyf ;f] d:of}bf kltj]bgdf /fo;'emfj eP !% lbgleq lgDg 7]ufgfdf cfO k'Ug] u/L pknAw u/fO lbg x'gsf nflu kb]z jftfj/0f dGqfno lgofdfjnL @)&& sf] lgod & cg';f/ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o; adf]lhd /fo;'emfj eP pBf]u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno jL/]Gbgu/, ;'v]{t, jg tyf jftfj/0f lgb]{zgfno ;'v]{t Pj+ l8lehg jg sfof{no ;Nofgdf klg k7fpg ;lsg]5 . pQm k:tfjsf] d:of}bf kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f kltj]bg cWoog ubf{ jf cfkm}n] ptf/ u/L n}hfgsf nflu l8lehg jg sfof{no ;Nofg, ;DalGwt ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{no ;Nofg, gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no ;Nofg tyf k:tfassf] sfof{nodf /flvPsf] Joxf]/f cg'/f]w ul/G5 . k:tfjssf] gfd / 7]ufgf !_ eujtL nfdf8fF8f ;f=j=p=;= zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * ;Nofg @_ cfbz{ lztn ;f=j=p=;= lqj]0fL uf=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg #_ dvg6fs'/L ;f=j=p=;= lqj]0fL uf=kf= j8f g+= # ;Nofg $_ n]vfnL ;f=j=p=;= aguf8 s'lk08]bx g=kf= j8f g+= ( ;Nofg %_ ;'sLbx ;f=j=p=;= aguf8 s'lk08]bx g=kf= j8f g+= !) dflynf] yfkfrf}/, ;Nofg ^_ ;'gufef ;f=j=p=;= aguf8 s'lk08]bx g=kf= j8f g+= !@ ;Nofg &_ kf]v/f ;f=j=p=;= sfnLdf6L uf=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg *_ ch'{g vf]nf ;f=j=p=;= sfnLdf6L uf=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg (_ ;fpg]b]jL ;f=j=p=;= sfnLdf6L uf=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg !)_ kfvfkfgL ;f=j=p=;= sfnLdf6L uf=kf= j8f g+= ! ;Nofg !!_ sfnLbx ;f=j=p=;= sfnLdf6L uf=kf= j8f g+= @ ;Nofg !@_ ;u/dfyf ;f=j=p=;= sfnLdf6L uf=kf= j8f g+= @ ;Nofg !#_ tLgkf]v/L ;f=j=p=;= sfnLdf6L uf=kf= j8f g+= @ ;Nofg !$_ c;f/] ;f=j=p=;= sfnLdf6L uf=kf= j8f g+= @ ;Nofg

;xof]ufy{ >L a'9fyf]sL /f]lhg P08 6k{]g6fO{g O08li6«h kf=ln= ndxL gu/kflnsf–( cldlnof, bfª

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u9jf ufp“kflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf Û -;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&*÷)&÷)%_

o; sfof{nosf] ;"rgf g+= 03/2078/079 cg';f/ btf{ x'g cfPsf af]nkqx?sf] d"Nof+sg ubf{ lgDg lgdf{0f Jofj;foLx?sf] lgDg adf]lhdsf af]nkqx? ;f/e"t?kdf kefjufxL b]lvPsf]n] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g @)^# sf] bkmf @& adf]lhd ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n 7]Ssf g+= lgdf{0f Jofj;foLsf] gfd Go"gtd d"Nof+lst saf]n c+s -d'=c=s/ afx]s_ 02/NCB/GRM/W/2078/079 ;"o{ P=la=;L lgdf{0f ;]jf /fhk'/–!, bfª . 10,51,912.50 /fds[i0f lgdf{0f ;]jf t'n;Lk'/, bfª .

!% jif{ k'/fgf] aaf;L/ c:ktfn ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if cG8sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

u9jf, bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

03/NCB/GRM/W/2078/079

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

13,56,589.84

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d] / f] L.I.C. nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8af6 hf/L lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ljdfn]v @)&* ebf} % ut] sf lbg gf/fo0fk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] n] km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjx?n] glhs} sf] kx/L rf} sL jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'x'g ;fb/ cg'/ f] w 5 . gfd M ;'hftf v8\sf gfd M klt1f v8\sf ljdfn]v g+= M !%))!#&#& ljdfn]v g+= M !%))!$)#!

7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!), bfª 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!), bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!@*^@%)!

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] An'a's ldlt @)&* c;f]h % ut]sf lbg xfk'/]af6 sflndf6Ltkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M lxdnfn jnL uf8L g+=M /f ^ k $!)

7]ufgf M sfnLdf6L ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= @ ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*^((*$!^$

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(Oct 22, 2021)

d]nldnfk sfo{nfO{ yk ;jn agfpg hf]8

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , $ sflt{s . ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz Pj+ d] nldnfk ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ads'df/ >] i7n] d] nldnfksf] cj:yf kj4{g ug{ ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ n] rf/ cfly{s jif{sf] d] nldnfksf] cj:yfsf] k:t'tLs/0fkl5 af] Nb} GofofwLz >] i7n] d] nldnfksf] cj:yfnfO{ ;an / ka4{gfTds agfpg ;dLIff ug'{kg] { atfpg'ePsf] xf] . lbuf] ;dfwfg, kIfx?n] hLtsf] cg'e"lt x'g] d] nldnfksf] cj:yfnfO{ dha't, ;lqmo, ljZj;gLo / cfsif{s a9fpg ca tflndsf] cfjZostf dx;'; ePsf] GofofwLz >] i7sf] egfO lyof] . pRr cbfntn] tof/ kf/] sf] d] nldnfk ;DaGwL b] lvPsf ;d:ofx?df d] nldnfkstf{n] d] nldnfksf] dd{ cg';f/ ;dod} sfo{ ;DkGg u/fpg g;s] sf] , d] nldnfk klqmofnfO{ d'2f nDAofpg] dfWod agfpg] ul/Psf] , ljifoj:t'sf] ulx/fOdf k'u] /

5nkmn gx'g', klqmof dfq} 7fGg] kj[lQ sfod} /xg', d'2fsf kIfx?n] d] nldnfknfO{ klxnf] kfyldstfdf /fVg grfxg' / d] nldnfkdf x'g] k/fdz{ kefjsf/L x'g g;Sg' k:t'tLs/0fdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df jl/i7 clwjQmfåo l8NnL/fh lwtfn, kbLk lwtfn, pRr cbfnt af/ Pzf] l;P;gsf cWoIf k'is/ e08f/L, clwjQmf df] xgk;fb lwtfn, lji0f'dl0f lwtfn, clwsf/sdL{ Pj+ kqsf/ ;'zLn a:g] t, ;fd'bflos d] nldnfkstf{ czf] ss'df/ ofbjnufotn] cbfntdf

kf08]nfO{ jfudtLsf] d'VodGqL agfpg u7aGwgsf] k:tfj

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f} +, $ sflt{s . g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ sf ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf zflns/fd hd/s§] nn] jfudtL kb] zsf] d'VodGqLdf g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf g] tf /fh] Gb kf08] nfO{ d'VodGqL agfpg] k:tfj ug'{ ePsf] 5 . laxLaf/ a;] sf] kb] z;ef a} 7sdf d'VodGqL ci6nIdL zfSon] ljZjf;sf] dt dfu] kl5 k:tfjdfly 5nkmn ub} { sf+u] ;, dfcf] jfbL s] Gb, g] skf -P;_ / hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ ;d] tsf] u7aGwgaf6 kf08] nfO{ d'VodGqL agfpg] k:tfj ug'{ePsf] xf] . …xfdLn] u7aGwgsf tkm{af6 jfudtL kb] zsf] d'VodGqLdf g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ g] tf /fh] Gb kf08] nfO{ d'VodGqLsf] ?kdf k:tfj ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf 5f} +Ú– hd/s§] nn] eGg'eof] . d'VodGqL zfSosf] ljZjf;sf] dt lng] k:tfjdfly laxLaf/sf] kb] z;efsf] a} 7sdf 5nkmn z'¿ eP klg ljZjf;sf] dt lng af“sL klqmof csf] { a} 7sdf dfq} x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;efd'v ;fg's'df/ >] i7n] kb] z;efsf] csf] { a} 7s

sflt{s !) ut] lbp“;f] ! ah] a:g] u/L :ylut ug'{ePsf] 5 . kb] z;efdf sf+u] ;, dfcf] jfbL s] Gb, PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL / h;kf ;lDdlnt u7aGwgsf] :ki6 ax'dt h'l6;s] sf] 5 t/ ;Qf?9 Pdfn] n] kf6L{sf] clwj] zgnfO{ sf/0f b] vfp“b} ljZjf;sf] dt lng] klqmofsf nflu ;do dfu] kl5 ;efd'vn] Ps ;ftf l9nf] u/L csf] { a} 7s af] nfpg' ePsf] xf] . kb] z;efdf xfn !) ( -;efd'v;lxt_ ;f+;b 5g\ . To;dWo] u7aGwg;“u dfcf] jfbL s] Gb @#, sf+u] ; @@, PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf !# / hgtf ;dfhjfbLsf Ps u/L %( ;f+;b 5g\ .

/fKtL ;NofgL v's'/L tyf s[lif cf}hf/ k;n Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª PgcfO;L Pl;of a}+ssf] ;fd'Gg] ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&*##*!* oxfF df/ xfGg] v's'/ L, v'F8f, :s] n v's'/ L, 8fFkm] v's'/ L, df5fjfnf v's'/ L, r'n] ;L, xl;of, v'kf{, s'6f, sf] bfnf, km?jfnufotsf s[lif cf} hf/x? kfOg'sf ;fy} skfn / sk8f sf6\g] s} +rLdf cfw'lgs d] l;gåf/f wf/÷;fg nufOG5 .

;"rLs[t x'g] d] nldnfkstf{sf] cfsif{0f lgs} sd ePsf] atfpg'eof] . k'gtf{huL tflnd sfg'g Joj;foL, cbfntsf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ klg cfjZos /x] sf] df pxf“x?n] hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf d'Vo GofofwLz gLtf bLlIft uf} tdn] ;af] {Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz Pj+ d] nldnfk ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ads'df/ >] i7nfO{ sfo{qmddf :jfut ub} { pRr cbfntsf] cj:yf / Gofo ;Dkfbgsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f pk/lhi6«f/ dfgaxfb'/ lai6n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lxnf]df===

:yfgLo ;/sf/n] /fxt ljt/0f ug] { gu/ kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] cfZj:t kfg{'eof] . …ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/] sf] wfg kfgLn] lehfP/ gi6 ePsf] 5 . ls;fgnfO{ k/] sf] b'Mv, ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu tLg txsf ;/sf/af6 /fxt Kofs] hsf] ?kdf cfpg] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –…of] a] nf xfdL ;a} n] w} o{ ug{ h?/L 5 .Ú ndxLdf dfq} xf] Og, lhNnfsf cGo kflnsfn] klg Ifltsf] ljj/0f ;+sng z'? u/] sf 5g\ . aaO{, t'n;Lk'/ nufotsf :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglw g} v] tdf k'u] sf 5g\ eg] c? kflnsfn] klg ;DalGwt zfvfnfO{ Ifltsf] ljj/0f ;+sngdf nufO;s] sf 5g\ . s[lif 1fg s] Gb bfªn] #) kltzt wfg k"0f{ Iflt ePsf] atfPsf] 5 . #( xhf/ x] S6/df wfg v] tL ul/Psf] lyof] . ndxL gu/kflnsf s[lif zfvfsf kd'v cd/ rf} w/Ln] 3fd nfu] sf] cj:yfdf v] tdf leh] sf] wfgnfO{ ;'Vvf 7fp“df cf] ;f/] / ;'sfpg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . kfgLn] leh] sf] wfgnfO{ kmsf{O kmsf{O ;'sfpg] xf] eg] s] xL xb;Dd ls;fgnfO{ /fxt ldNg] 5 .

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;/sf/sf ;o lbg p4f/, /fxt / ah]6 Joj:yfkgsf sfo{qmdnfO{

sf7df8f} +, $ sflt{s -o';_– kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjf g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] ] lbuf] / u'0f:t/Lo ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug] {;“u} k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf l9nf;': tL cGTo ug] { u/L of] hgf cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] ;o lbg k'Ubf gof“ lgdf{0f;“u} af9L / klx/fsf sf/0f cj?4 ;8s v'nfpg nfluPsf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . of] jif{ ljutsf jif{x¿sf] t'ngfdf w] / } jiff{ x'“bf b] ze/sf b'O{ ;oeGbf a9L ;8s cj?4 ag] sf lyP . bz}+ klxn] ;Dddf ;a} ;8s v'nfO;lsPsf] dGqfnosf kjQmf pd] zlaGb' >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …bz}+sf] ;dodf cfjthfjt a9\g] ePsfn] cj?4 ;8s v'nfpgdf Wofg lbOPsf] xf] .Ú dGqfnon] sfg'gdf cfjZos ;+zf] wg u/] / k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf l9nf;': tLnfO{ cGTo ug] { ePsf] 5 . ljutdf Pp6} lgdf{0f sDkgLn] w] / } j6f;Dd 7] Ssf Ps} ;dodf kfpg' klg lgdf{0fdf l9nfOsf] sf/0f aGg] u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL s'/ f x6fpgsf nflu lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] Ifdtf x] / ] / dfq} ;Demf} tf ug{] u/L ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL ;+zf] wg ug{ nfluPsf] kjQmf >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lgodfjnL ;+zf] wg ePkl5 klg lgdf{0fsf] If] qdf /x] sf] l9nfO x6\g] 5 .Ú oxL cjlwdf g] kfndf g} ;/sf/sf] nufgLdf klxnf] k6s …km\nfO{ cf] e/Ú lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu klqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . s] xL jif{ klxn] dfq} la:tf/ ePsf] Ujfvf{] rf] sdf …km\nfO{ cf] e/Ú lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . sfg'gL ljjfbsf sf/0f nfdf] ;do;Dd cj?4 ePsf] tLgs'g] l:yt afUdtL k'n k'gM lgdf{0fsf nflu klqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . ;8s oftfoftdf gof“ cfofdsf ?kdf /x] sf] ;'?ª lgdf{0fn] klg ult lnO/x] sf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] klxnf] ;'?ªdfu{sf ¿kdf /x] sf] gfu9'ª\uf ;'?ªdfu{ lgdf{0f clxn] b} lgs !@÷!# ld6/n] cl3 al9/x] sf] 5 . k"j{ klZrd /fhdfu{ lj:tf/nfO{ cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . gf/fo0fu9– a'6jn ;8sdf b'O{ 7] Ssfdf sfd eO/x] sf] kjQmf >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lrlgof“

;fwf/0f;ef :yflut ul/Psf] ;"rgf †

sfo{qmdM

F l8Knf]df Og sDKo"6/ Ol~hlgol/ª -# jif]{_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og ;e]{ -cldg_ Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og On]lS6«sn Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og l;len Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ ;Dks{M

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª df]=g+=M (*%&*#!^*$, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#)@&), (*%&*#&@%%

bz}+, ltxf/sf] @) 6' Ü pknIodf=== 5

lr/fo' d] l8sn P08 Kofyf] nf] hL ;] G6/ t'n;Lk'/ % …uÚ nfOg, bfª -xf] 6n dfpG6 Eo";Fu} ;6] sf] ejgdf_ ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%@@^*#, (*%&*@)!^) gf]6 M la/fdLsf] gfd kmf]gaf6 klg btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6ssf] dR5/ hfnLdf

ks {M

lgDg sfo{qmddf ca s]xL l;6 dfq afFsL /x]sf]n] egf{ x'g rfxg]n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lr/fo' d]l8sn P08 Kofyf]nf]hL ;]G6/ bfªdf kTo]s lbg jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;og 8f= ;j]{z zdf{ -MBBS(K.U) MDGp (IOM, TUTH_ tyf jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'g MBBS(K.U) MD (NAMS) åf/f la/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] x'Fbf ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] k"0f{ nfe lng'xf]; .

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pkdxfgu/sf] Joj:yfkg sdhf] / pks/0f ePsf] 7fp“df hgzlQm 5} g t/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf c? j8fsf :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf Nofa /fVg l9nfO ePsfn] hgzlQm Joj:yfkg ug{ g;lsPsf] atfp“5 . cGo :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf Nofj vl/bdf klqmofut em~em6 b] vfp“b} pkdxfgu/n] Nofj ePsf] 7fp“df hgzlQm /fVg cfgfsfgL ul//x] sf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v cf] dksfz Gof} kfg] n] ljB'tLo 7] Ssf k0ffnLaf6 Nofa ;fduL pks/0f dfu u/] sf] t/ kfljlws sl7gfOn] pks/0f gcfp“bf ;dod} hgzlQm /fVg g;lsPsf] atfpg'x'G5 . …Pp6f 7fp“sf nflu dfq} hgzlQm egf{ ug{ ;lsg] s'/ f ePgÚ– zfvf kd'v Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] – …cGoqsf :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf Nofasf pks/0f vl/b eP;“u} s/f/df hgzlQm egf{ u5f} {+ .Ú Gof} kfg] n] cf7 dlxgfcl3 klg casf] Ps dlxgfleq} hgzlQm k7fOg] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . Gof} kfg] n] cGo :jf:Yo ;+: yfsf Nofa pks/0f cfpg cem} Ps dlxgf nfUg] / cfP nuQ} s/f/ ;] jfdf sd{rf/L egf{ u/] kl5 dfq} j8f g+= !& df hgzlQm k7fpg] atfpg'eof] .

cfpFb} u/] sf] @)&* ;fn bLkfjnL tyf 57 kj{sf] pknIodf xfdL xfdf ;Dk"0f{ s[ifsx?, pkef] Qmf, ;xsf/Ldf cfj4 x'g'ePsf z] o/ ;b:o tyf kbflwsf/LHo"x?, kqsf/, ;+3 ;+: yf, k] zfsdL{, pBf] uL, Joj;foL Pj+ :jb] z tyf ljb] zdf /xg'ePsf g] kfnLx? ;a} sf] ;'–:jf:Yo, bL3f{o' Pj+ kultsf] sfdgf ub} { xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + .

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lgdf{0f sDkgLn] g} b'a} v08df 7] Ssf kfPsf] lyof] . ljutdf …o'l6ln6LÚ x6fpgdf ;do lnP klg clxn] lgdf{0fn] ult lng yfn] sf] 5 . k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{ st} rf/ n] g t st} 5 n] gdf lj:tf/ ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . c¿ v08df klg lgdf{0f cl3 a9fOg] >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s'g} v08df 7] Ssf rfn' 5 eg] st} ;j{] If0fsf] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 .Ú kf“r jif{;Dd lgdf{0f sDkgLn] g} dd{t;Def/ ug{'kg] { Joj:yf ug{ nfluPsf] ;/sf/sf] ;femf Go"gtd sfo{qmdf pNn] v 5 . oftfoft If] qsf] PsLs[t ljsf;sf nflu :yn, xjfO{, /] n, kfgLhxfh / s] a'nsf/ ;] jfsf] PsLs[t of] hgf tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;] jfnfO{ ;'b[9 / Jojl:yt ul/g] of] hgf agfOPsf] 5 . sf7df8f} + pkTosfsf] rqmkysf] klxnf] v08sf ¿kdf sf] 6] Zj/– sn+sLv08 cf7 n] gdf lj:tf/ eO;s] sf] 5 . af“sL v08df klg lj:tf/ cl3 a9fpg] of] hgf ;/sf/sf] 5 . sn+sLaf6 wf] aLvf] nf -uf] kLs[i0f xn cufl8;Dd_ lj:tf/sf nflu ;8s ljefun] lgdf{0f:yn vfnL ug{] sfd clGtddf k'u] sf] 5 . lj:tf/sf] af“sL sfd oyfzL3 ;DkGg ug{ kfyldstf lbg] of] hgf agfOPsf] 5 .

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ug'{kg] {, 3/ljxLg ePsfnfO{ 3/ lgdf{0f tyf k'gaf{;sf] Joj:yf ug'{kg] {, hok[YjL /fhdfu{, k'n hnljB't\, vfg] kfgL l56f] dd{t tyf ;~rfng ug'{kg] {nufotsf 5a“'b] dfukq kwfgdGqLnfO{ a'emfpg'eof] . pQm dfukqsf af/] df kwfgdGqL b] pjfn] aemfªdf ePsf] b'Mvb\ 36gfklt b'Mv JoQm ub{} ;/sf/n] p4f/, /fxt / ah] 6 Joj:yfkgsf

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