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kmfu'g !# df sf+u];n] !^ lhNnfsf] clwj]zg ug]{ sf7df8f},+ @* df3 -o';_– g]kfnL sf+u; ] n] clwj]zg x'g af“sL !^ lhNnfsf] clwj]zg kmfu'g !# ut] ug]{ ePsf] 5 . sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldlt a}7ssf] lg0f{oadf]lhd lgjf{rg ;ldltn] z'qmaf/ o:tf] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs uf]kfns[i0f l3ld/]sf cg';f/ dw]zsf cf7 lhNnf;lxt !^ lhNnfsf] clwj]zg kmfu'g !# ut]leq ;DkGg ug]{ tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} af“sL /x]sf ljleGg j8f / ufp“kflnsfsf] clwj]zg klg kmfu'g !) ut]leq ;DkGg ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . olb !# ut]sf] lgjf{rg %) kltzteGbf sd dt cfO{ bf];f] r/0fdf hfg'kg]{ ePdf !$ ut] clwj]zg ul/g] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs l3ld/]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
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5 . cfwf/e"t tyf dfWolds lzIffdf 5fq5fqfsf] cg'kft qmdzM )=$# af6 a9]/ )=(* / )=$# af6 a9]/ !=)! k'u]sf] 5 . o;}u/L gjhft lzz', lzz' tyf afn d[To'b/df pNn]Vo ;'wf/ eO{ qmdzM kltxhf/df %) af6 !^ df, !)* af6 @% df, !^@ af6 @* df em/]sf] 5 . kl/ifb\n] ksfzg u/]sf] …g]kfndf afnaflnsfsf] l:ylt kltj]bg @)&&Ú n] ;a} afnaflnsfsf] u'0f:t/Lo lzIff / :jf:Yodf ;xh kx'r “ gx'g,' dgf]/~hg, afn ;xeflutf, afnd}qL jftfj/0fsf] sdLdf ljsf; / ;+/If0f x'g g;Sg', cem} klg afn>d, ;8s afnaflnsf, afnljjfx, lx+;f, zf]if0f, of}g b'Jo{jxf/, anfTsf/, xTof, cglws[t cf];f/k;f/sf] cj:yf ljBdfg /xg' ;d:of /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . c;xfo, cgfy tyf ckf+utf ePsf afnaflnsfsf] ;+/If0f tyf plrt Joj:yfkg x'g g;Sg', sfg'gsf] ljjfbh:tf ;d:ofsf] kefjsf/L¿kdf ;Daf]wg x'g g;Sg' tyf hf]lvdk"0f{ cj:yfdf /x]sf afnaflnsfsf] ;/n, ;xh / tTsfn Joj:yfkg ug{ g;Sg'h:tf ;d:of ljBdfg /x]sf] kl/ifb\sf] kltj]bgdf hgfOPsf] 5 . g]kfn >dzlQm ;j]I{ f0f @)&$÷&% -;g\ @)!&÷)!*_ cg';f/ !& jif{dl' gsf b'O{ nfv *^ xhf/ afnaflnsf cfly{snfesf] sfo{df ;+nUg ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;8s afnaflnsf ;+/If0f tyf Joj:yfkg dfu{bz{g, @)&@ hf/L u/L sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf … afnaflnsf ;8sdf a:g'kb}g{ , ;8sdf a:g' x'b“ }gÚ eGg] pb\3f]ifsf ;fy ;~rfng ul/Psf] sfo{qmdn] ;kmntf kfPsf] lyof] . ToxL ;kmntfdf 6]s]/ ;/sf/n] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* leq ;8s afnaflnsfd'Qm /fi6« agfpg] p2]Zo lnPsf] 5 . kl/ifb\n]
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l;O{cf] lgo'lQmdf ;jf]R{ rsf] cfb]z lgliqmo kf] v] n, 3f] / fxL gu/ cWoIf s0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, zflGtgu/sf cWoIf n] jf/fd cfrfo{, jaO{sf cWoIf df] xnfn yfkf, lhNnf ;b:o zdf{ rf} w/L, gu/ ;b:ox? Clif/fd rf} w/L, xl/k;fb rf} w/L nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .
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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 12, 2022)
lg;fl:;P/ rf/ afnaflnsf;lxt kf“rsf] d[To' t'n;Lk'/, @* df3 . ;f“3/' f] t/ kf“rtnfsf] 3/ . klxnf] / t];f] tnfdf rKkn / bf];f] tnfdf s:d]l6s ;fdfgsf] uf]bfd . rf}yf] / kf“rf+} tnfdf a:b} cfPsf tLg kl/jf/n] laxLaf/ dWo/ftdf ljktsf] ;fdgf ug{k' ¥of] . ljB't ;6 eO{ e'Ot“ nfaf6 z'? ePsf] cfuf] rf/ tnf;Dd k'u]kl5 rf/ afnaflnsf;lxt kf“r hgfn] Hofg u'dfP . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–% a:g] !# jifL{of ;'lhtf vft'g, !% jifL{o x;g aS;, !# jifL{o dlgif aS;, kf“r jifL{o cjLl2g cnL / #& jifL{o gh/l2g cnLsf] d[To' eof] . cfunfuL ePsf] yfxf kfp“bf lalQs} rf}yf] tnfsf gh/l2g clnn] cfkm\gf a'jf / >LdtLnfO{ rf}yf] tnfaf6};u“ } ;6]sf] 3/df k'¥ofpg ;kmn x'ge ' of] . gh/l2gnfO{ 3/leq} /x]sf kf“r jifL{o 5f]/f / !# jifL{of 5f]/L klg arfpg' lyof] . pxf“ 3/leq k:g vf]Hg'eof] t/ Tolta]nf;Dd cfuf]sf] d':nf] emg\ 7"nf] eO;s]sf]n] c?n] ghfg cg'/f]w u/] . aln/x]sf] cfuf]sf] aLrdf cfkm\gf ;Gtfg 5f]8]/ aflx/ /f]lsg Pp6f afa'sf] dgn] s;/L dfGYof] / < gh/l2g /f]lsg'ePg . cfuf]sf] d':nf] l5rf]Nb} 5f]/f5f]/L arfpg uPsf gh/l2g cfkm" klg kmls{ge ' Pg . 5f]/f, 5f]/L / a'jf tLg}hgfsf] lg;fl:;P/ d[To' eof] .
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vr{ ;d]t afhf ahfP/ h'6g\ ] u/]sf] 5 . afhf cfkm"x?sf] ;fyL h:t} ePsf] :yfgLo zf/bf ljsn] atfpg'eof] . … afhf b]Vbf 8/ nfUYof] . clxn] t ahfpg yfn]kl5 ;fyL h:t} ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …dlxnfn] afhf ahfpg'xb'“ }g eg]/ l;Sg} kfO“b}gYof] . clxn] t afhf ahfP/ b'O{ rf/ ?k}of“ klg cfDbfgL x'g yfn]sf] 5 .Ú bfªdf ;d'bfo :t/af6 gf}dtL afhf ;+/If0f ug{] cleofg yflnPsf] 5 . df}lns afhfx? nf]k x'g yfn]kl5
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ToxL eP/ afhf ;+/If0f ug{] cleofgdf xfdL h'6o\ f}Ú+ – pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …clxn] ;a} of] cleofgdf 5f}+ .Ú afhf ;+/If0f cleofgsf] g]tT[ j r"8fdl0f kf}8]nn] ug{e ' Psf] 5 . u9jf k~r]afhf snf ;+:s[lt s]Gbsf] cWoIf /xg' ePsf kf}8]nn] ;d'bfosf ;a} hfthfltsf] ;xeflutfdf ;+/If0f cleofg yflnPsf] atfpg'eof] . nf]kf]Gd'v afhf ;+/If0f ;“u} ;+:s[lt x:tfGt/0f klg ;“u;“u} eO/x]sf] 5 . s'g} ;do blnt ;d'bfosf JolQmn] dfq} ahfpg] eg]/ lrlgPsf afhf clxn] ;femf?kdf ahfpg yflnPsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ hftLo lje]bsf] ;d]t cGTo ug{ d2t k'u]sf] 5 . nf]k x'g yfn]sf afhf ;+/If0f ug{] cleofgnfO{ kfyldstf lbPsf] u9jf k~r]afhf snf ;+:s[lt s]Gbsf kjQmf ltnsaxfb'/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] . …d'Vo s'/f k~r]afhf ;+/If0f ug{] p2]Zo xf]Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …xfdLn] ;fdflhs sfd klg oxL cleofg dfkm{t ub{} cfPsf 5f}+ .Ú ;d'bfo :t/af6 yflnPsf] cleofgnfO{ ;/sf/L:t/af6 klg ;xof]u kfKt x'g af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
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clg xfdL To;nfO{ ;xh} :jLsf5f{} + . g] kfndf ;flxTo snf n] vg / l;h{gfsf] ljsf;sf] ?k s:tf] b] Vg'x'G5 < xfdf] ;flxTo snfsf] n] vg / lrq0f d} n] kultpGd'v b] V5' . w] / } n's] sf s'/ f ksfzdf cfPsf 5g\ . xfdf] ;dfh l;sfO / ;'wf/sf] af6f] df cl3 a9] sf] 5 . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg n] vgsf km/s–km/s wf/ :yflkt x'g ;s] sf] rflxF b] lvb} g . k'/ fgf oyfy{jfbL jf ;d;fdlos wf/f eg] / hfg'afx] s csf] { wf/ hlGdPsf] kfOFb} g . cg's/0f n] Vg] x?sf] hdft klg 7"nf] 5 . n] vgfy b] jsf] 6f jf l/dfnx? afx] s c? ;h{s ghlGdg] x'g\ ls eGg] lrGtf 5 . g] kfnL e"lddf xfdf s[ltsf] rrf{ gx'g'sf] jf:tljstf vf] Hg} kg] { b] lvG5 . g] kfnsf] kfl1s dWojufL{o r] t s:tf] b] Vg'x'G5 < uHha 5 / Tof] j0f{g ug{ nfos klg 5 . kfoM dWod ju{sf >i6fn] n] v] sf] ;flxTo g} xfdLn] clwstd k9\g] u/] sf 5f} + . kfl1stf lgDg ju{df klg x'G5 t/ Tof] ks6 x'g ;Sb} g . ;fFlRrs} n] vg / l;h{gfTds kIf vf] tNg] xf] eg] g] kfnsf] kfl1s If] q dWod ju{n] g} ;Dxfn] sf] cg'e"t x'G5 . To;f] 5 kfylds dfWolds sfndf klg pRrju{n] k9\g] ;'Gg] clg dWod ju{n] /rgf u/] / ;'gfpg] kl/kf6L lyof] g} . ljleGg ;d:ofsf sf/0f cem} klg aflx/ cfpg vf] h] sf t/ cfOg;s] sf kfl1s r] tsf cjz] if w] / } 5g\ . h] xf] ;\, g] kfnsf] dWojuL{o kfl1s r] t l;h{gfTds d"n kjfx g} xf] / To;df c8] ; nfu] / n] Vg vf] Hg] cGo ju{ klg kmf6km'6 gePsf xf] Ogg\ . cfkm\gf ;Gtfg o'/ f] k cd] l/sfdf 5g\ eg] / uj{ ug] { af} l4s b[li6sf] 0fnfO{ s;/L x] g'{x'G5 < d} n] dfly pNn] v u/] h:t} o:tf] x'g' jf ;f] lrg' unt ;+: sf/sf] nx8 xf] . b] zklt efjgfTds ;DaGw gx'Fbf of] pb] snfUbf] l:ylt b] vf k/] sf] xf] . cfkm\gf ;Gtfg ljb] zL e"lddf afFr] sf] eGg] syg kj[lQnfO{ d} n] Psfb] zsf] efds syfsf ?kdf lng] u/] sf] 5' h;n] Ps} l5g /;:jfbg u/fpg] xf] . b[li6sf] 0f h:tf] agfof] To:t} x'G5 . b[li6sf] 0f df6f] ;'xfpFbf] aGg ;s] g eg] Tof] /fi6«k] dsf] pkxf;afx] s c? x'g ;Sb} g . 5f] / f5f] / L lab] lzPkl5 kL8faf] w u/] sf afa'cfdfsf w] / } syf pkGof; tof/ ePsf] s'/ fnfO{ ;a} n] x] Ssf /fVg'k5{ . yk s] xL < gofFo'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgsn] k6s–k6s :yfg lbPsf] ljifo d] / f nflu ;b} j :d/0fLo /xg] 5 . d] / f] b[li6sf] 0f ;Dk] if0fdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] tkfO{+ / of] klqsfklt cfef/L 5' . k:t'lt M zlzw/ e08f/L
cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.!).@( ut] zlgjf/ gIf]q– d[ulz/f, ltly M df3 z'Sn PsfbzL d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M wgbJo cflb kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .
j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfly{s c;xhtf, vr{ clws .
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l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M
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t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M
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ch+usf] Hofg ePsf] k] 6 k'§ lg:s] sf] tLg 6fps] hDaf] dGqLdG8n;lxtsf] ;/sf/ sf7df8f+} sf] afn'jf6f/af6 x/fPsf] 5 af] nL / c8fg ki6 gePsf] u uf]kL/fh cfrfo{ l5d] sLn] hlt x] k] klg hlt ;Ldf ldr] klg r'OFSs af] Ng g;Sg] nfrf/ ;/sf/ afn'jf6f/af6 x/fPsf] 5 cfFvf Tolt gb] Vg] 6f9fsf] t emg b] Vb} gb] Vg] cf;] kf;] w'kf} / ] dfq} b] Vg] glhssf] s';L{ / ;Qf dfq} b] Vg] cfFvf ki6 gb] Vg] ;/sf/ afn'jf6f/af6 x/fPsf] 5 n] vfk9L klg vf;} ghfg] sf] c+u] hL t emg hfGb} ghfg] sf] h;f] t;f] Pdl;l; eGg hfg] sf] klZrdfx?n] l;sfP5g\ Sof/] xf] lnjfOg d:t lkP/ nÝ kb} { ke'sf] u'0fufg ufpg] wd{ sd{ ljb] zdf a] Rg] ;f] emf ;femf hgtfnfO{ ;kgf afF8\g] hgtfnfO{ sf} 8Lsf] efpdf ljb] zdf a] Rg] clg vf8Ldf /ut kl;gf aufP/ k7fPsf] /] ld6\ofG;df lu4] b[li6 nufpg] df] h ug] { lgn{Hh clg cN5L ;/sf/ afn'jf6f/af6 x/fPsf] 5 g} ltstf a] r] / vfPsf] xf] z x/fPsf] af] nLsf] 7] ufg gePsf] sfg 7\ofSs} g;'Gg] alx/f] kftsL clg kltt ;/sf/ afn'jf6f/af6 x/fPsf] 5 d} n] w] / } 7fpF vf] h] + cx ckmzf] r Û sxL+ st} e] 6\g ;lsgF s~rgk'/ lgd{nf kGtsf] 3/lt/ vf] h] + ToxfF s] jn Gofo dfUb} lanf} gf u/] sf] pgsf] cfTdf dfq e] 6+] dxfsnL gbL kfl/ vf] h+] ToxfF s] jn l5d] sLsf] bfbflu/L clg g] kfnLsf] lg/Lxtf e] 6+] ;Ldf ldRb} lkn/ ;fb} { u/] sf] kfPF ;': tf clg kz'kltgu/lt/ gh/ 8'nfPF cxF ToxfF klg ;/sf/sf] gfdf] lgzfg e] l6gF l5d] sLn] a'6 ahfb} { g] kfnL x] k] sf] / r] k] sf] b] v+] ljdfg:ynlt/ vf] h] + ToxfF s] jn nfzsf] afs;x? clg cft{gfb ub} { u/] sf afa', cfdf, >LdtL clg lbbLalxgL dfq} e] 6+] d crDd 5' ;/sf/ x/fPsf] 5 xf] Og ;/sf/ cflv/ sxfF 5 < st} b] zsf ;Ldf a] r] / kz'klt aGbsL /fv] / gf/folx6L sf} 8Lsf] efp a] r] / v'lzofnL dgfpFb} ofs P08 olt xf] 6] ndf l8:sf] clg bf] xf] / L v] Nb} t 5} g < d ;zlÍt 5' ;fg] kf k] l/;8fF8f afg] Zj/ clg yfkfynLlt/ st} ;'6'Ss Pdl;l; kf; ub} { b] z cs} {nfO{ lhDdf lbg] if8\oGq clg klZrdfx?n] kmfn] sf] l;gf] n'5\g] xf] 8afhLdf t 5} gg\ < d ;zlÍt 5' ;/sf/ x/fPsf] 5 . u9jf–^ b] pv'/ L, bfª xfn stf/
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(Feb. 12, 2022)
nfu"cf}ifwlj?4 kx/Lsf] cleofg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f“emf, @* df3 . af“s] lhNnfdf nfu"cf} ifwsf] sf/f] af/ tyf kof] ustf{ a9\b} uPsfn] lhNnf kx/L sfof{non] nfu"cf} ifw lj?4 cleofg g} ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . cleofgcGtu{t b} lgsh;f] nfu"cf} ifwlj?4 sf/jfxL eO/x] sf] sfof{nosf kjQmf tyf kx/L gfoa pk/LIfs dw';"bg Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cleofgcGtu{t b} lgsh;f] ] nfu"cf} ifw sf/f] af/ tyf ;] jgdf ;+nUgnfO{ kqmfp ub} { cfOPsf] 5 . kfKt ;"rgfsf cfwf/df laxLaf/ dfq} g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsf–$ af6 %@ ufd kf“r ;o ldlnufd afpg;'u/;lxt b'O{ hgfnfO{ kx/Ln] kqmfp ug{ ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . c5fd t'df{vf“b 3/ eO{ xfn
g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df a:g] !* jif{L{o k] d rnfpg] / ;f] xL lhNnfsf k~rb] j 3/ eO{ xfn g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df a:g] !* jifL{o uf} / j lji6nfO{ kqmfp u/L cg';Gwfg cufl8 a9fPsf] kx/L gfoa pk/LIfs Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …s] xL lbgotf 7"nf] dfqf;lxt afpg;'u/sf l8n/ ;~rfns g} kqmfp k/] sf] lyof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …nfu'cf} ifwlj?4sf] ck/] ;g /f] lsb} g . xfdL o'h/dfq} xf] Og, l8n/nfO{ g} lgld6\ofGg kfb} {5f} + .Ú nfu"cf} ifw lgoGq0f, pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{sf nflu lhNnfdf ;d'bfo– kx/L ;fem] bf/L sfo{qmd klg ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfsf cf7j6} :yfgLo txdf gful/s ;xfotf sIf :yfkgf u/L nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;g Go"gLs/0f u/L s'ntdf km;] sf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] pkrf/df ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] cleofg ;~rfng
ul/Psf] g] kfnu~hl:yt ;fd'bflos kx/L ;] jf s] Gbsf cWoIf bLk] Gbs'df/ hf] zLn] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf ufdL0f If] q:t/;Dd nfu"cf} ifw laqmL ljt/s tyf kof] ustf{ a9\b} uPkl5 Go"gLs/0fsf nflu cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;f] xL sfo{qmdsf nflu vh'/ fdf gful/s ;xfotf sIf :yfkgf eO;s] sf] 5 . b'Jo{;gdf km;] sfnfO{ ufp“kflnsfsf] l;kmfl/;df pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{sf nflu g] kfnu~hdf /x] sf] k/fdz{ s] Gbdf lgMz'Ns k/fdz{ lbOg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf hf] zLsf cg';f/ pQm sIfn] nfucf} ifw b'Jo{;gnfO{ Go"gLs/0f u/L s'ntdf km;] sf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] pkrf/df ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] 5 . ;a} sf] ;xsfo{ / kx/L;“usf] ;fem] bf/Ldf nfu"cf} ifw lgoGq0f, pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ sfo{qmd cem cufl8 a9fOg] 5 .
cfkjf;L sfdbf/x?sf] nflu cled'vLs/0f cfOtaf/b]lv bfªdf ljBfno ;~rfng x'g]
q
/Ltf nfdf
3f] / fxL, @* df3 . j} b] lzs /f] huf/df hfg] / kmls{P/ cfPsfx?sf cfkjf;L sfdbf/sf] nflu aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–% kbdk'/ df uxg cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /fxbfgL kfKt u/L j} b] lzs /f] huf/df hfg tof/ ePsfx?sf] nflu ;'/ lIft cfkjf;g kl/of] hgf -;fdL_ sf] cfof] hgfdf pQm cGtlq{mofTds sfo{qmd ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf j} b] lzs /f] huf/df hfg] x?nfO{ uGtJo d'n's, OhfhtkfKt Dofgkfj/ sDkgLaf6 hfg'sf] kmfObfx?, j} b] lzs /f] huf/ af] 8{ / ljefusf af/] df
hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . ;fdLn] ;~rfng ub} { cfO/x] sf] lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflnd, j} b] lzs /f] huf/df hf“bf ug{'kg] { sfuhkqsf] ;'/ Iffnufotsf] ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . tflndsf] klzIfsdf ;'/ lIft cfkjf;g kl/of] hgf -;fdL_ sf ;fdflhs ;xhstf{ keft /f] sf / ;"rgf tyf k/fdz{stf{ kLlt 3tL{du/ /xg'ePsf] lyof] . cfkjf;L tyf tLgsf kl/jf/x?;Dd j} b] lzs /f] huf/;DaGwL ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/Lx? kbfg ug{ ;fdL kl/of] hgfn] 6f] n j:tL:t/df ljleGg lsl;dsf ultljlwx? ;~rfng ub} { cfO/x] sf] 5.
3f]/fxL, @* df3 -o';_– cfOtaf/b]lv bfª lhNnfe/sf ljBfno ;~rfng x'g] ePsf 5g\ . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] Ps lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ kmfu'g ! ut] -cfOtaf/_ b]lv bfª lhNnfe/ ljBfno ;~rfng x'g] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . xf]6]n, /]i6'/]G6 tyf /flqsfnLg Joj;fo :jf:Yosf] dfkb08 kfngf u/L kmfu'g ! ut]b]lv nfu' x'g] u/L /flt ( ah];Dd dfq vf]Ng kfOg]
ePsf] 5 . To:t} ljZjljBfno, ljBfno, 6\oz " g ;]G6/, tflnd tyf cGo ksf/sf z}lIfs lqmofsnfkx? hg:jf:Yo / ;'/Iffsf] dfkb08 kfngf u/L kmfu'g ! ut]af6 ;~rfng ug]{ / ljBfno ;~rfng ubf{ !@ jif{ k"/f ePsf ljBfyL{sf] xsdf lgoldt ?kdf tyf !@ jif{ k"/f gePsf ljBfyL{sf] xsdf cfnf]kfnf] sIff ;~rfng ug{k' g]{ bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lx/fnfn /]UdLn] atfpg'eof] .
gf}dtL===
dWo/ftdf====
yfn]sf] 5 . 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{non] afhf ahfpg ;Lk / afhf b'a} x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] xf] . o;}aLr 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no bfªn] kf“r nfv a/fa/sf] afhf x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . $% lbg nfdf] tflnd cfof]hgf u/]/ gf}dtL afhf x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .
gNofp“bf;Dd /ldtf x]g]{ dfq sfd eof]Ú– kToIfbzL{ vgfnn] eGg'eof]– …cfktsfnLg ;'/Iffdf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox? lgs} sdhf]/ /x]5g\ .Ú /flt @ ah]lt/ ePsf] cfunfuL t'n;Lk'/, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] bdsn, g]kfnL ;]gf, g]kfn kx/L,
3f] / fxL, @* df3 . :jf:Yo / ;/;kmfOdf dlxnfx?sf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] eGb} 3f] / fxLdf klzIf0f ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . cflhdf u'7L ;dfh bfªsf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb >] i7sf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] r'nf] rf} sf] b] lv cfkm\gf ;Gtfgx?sf] :jf:Yo / ;/;kmfOdf dlxnfx?n] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v] n] sf] atfPsf lyP .\ sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] :jf:Yo g} wg ePsfn] :jf:Yo / ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg cfux ug'{eof] . …hxf“ kfof] ToxL+ kmf] xf] / gug'{;\Ú–
tkl;n
lsQf g+= !@^÷#*! !@^÷#&& !@^÷#*) !@^÷#&* !@^÷#&( !@^÷#@%
If]qkmn #*($=@& ))$#=## )(&#=%^ )^#$=(# ))#*)=(^ )–^–)
df]xLsf] gfd, y/ ljk'6f yf? ljk'6f yf? ljk'6f yf? ljk'6f yf? ljk'6f yf? ljk'6f yf?
lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] !) cf}+ gu/;efsf] kyd a}7sn] t'n;Lk'/sf] O/d km"6j]/ tyf h'Qf rKknsf] uf]bfd 3/df cfunfuLsf] 36gfklt b'Mv JoQm ub}{ 36gfdf k/]/ lgwg ePsfx?sf kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt pknJw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] /fxt :j?k kltd[ts Ps÷Ps nfv ?k}of“ pknJw u/fOg] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fy} a}7sn] pRr kljlwsf] bdsn vl/bsf nflu ah]6sf] Joj:yf ug]{ lg0f{o;d]t u/]sf] 5 . zf]sdf ahf/ aGb cfunfuLdf k/L Joj;foLsf] d[To' ePkl5 zf]s dgfpg t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] z'qmaf/ ahf/ aGb u¥of] . lj1lKt hf/L u/L 36gfn] ;+3 b'Mlvt ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ zf]sdf Pslbg ahf/ aGb u/]sf] hgfof] . o;}u/L bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] klg lj1lKt hf/L u/L 36gfklt b'Mv JoQm u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L r]Da/ ckm sd;{ t'n;Lk'/, g]kfnL sf+u];, g]skf Pdfn], g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb, g]skf PsLs[t -;dfhjfbL_ cg]/f:jljo'n] z'qmaf/ lj1lKt hf/L u/L 36gfklt b'Mv JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .
b] jL/fd s';f/L
uf] N6fs'/ L, @* df3 . g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªn] yfn] sf] l;6fdf] n ljt/0f cleofg tLa kfl/Psf] 5 . If] qLo kltlglw kjgs'df/ cfrfo{n] Ps nfv !) xhf/ 6\ofAn] 6 l;6fdf] n sf+u] ; bfªnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] kl5 sf+u] ;n] lhNnfsf :jf:Yo s] Gbdf l;6fdf] n ljt/0f z'? u/] sf] xf] . 3f] / fxL pkdgkf–( lgjf;L cfrfo{n] x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] l;6fdf] nnfO{ :jf:Yo ;+: yfdfkm{t hgtfsf] 3/3/df k'¥ofpg] cleofg yflnPsf] sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt z+s/ 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . hgtfsf] x/] s ;d:ofdf sf+u] ; ;fyd} /x] sf] atfp“b} 8f“uLn] sf+u] ;sf sfo{stf{ 3/ e] 6df nfu] sf] klg atfpg'eof] . cleofgcGtu{t pk;efklt sdfgl;+x ef/tL,
;lrj ch{'g of] uL, aflnsf nD;fnnufotsf] 6f]nLn] aaO{sf ;efklt ksfz a:g]t, zflGtgu/sf emns s];L, b+uLz/0fsf zDe' lu/L, t'n;Lk'/ gu/ ;efklt ;'/]z xdfnnfO{ l;6fdf]n x:tfGt/0f ug{e ' Psf] xf] . cleofgdf g]sfsf lul//fh ;'j]bL, /fh' cfrfo{, s]bf/gfy kf}8]n, u]x]Gb cf]nL, ljkgf /f]sf nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . o;} aLr z'qmaf/ ufp“kflnsfsf b+uLz/0f j8f:t/df l;6fdf] n ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . kflnsf ;efklt zDe' lu/Lsf] g] t[Tjdf kflnsfsf] j8f g+= !, @ / # df l;6fdf] n ljt/0f ul/Psf] j8f g+= @ sf ;efklt ;lb{g s';f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . l;6fdf] n pknJw u/fPsf] df wGojfb lbb} uf] N6fs'/ L :jf:Yo rf} sLsf kd'v /fh] Gb xdfnn] lj/fdLnfO{ ;xh pkrf/ ;] jfdf 6] jf k'Ug] atfpg'eof] .
/]8qm;n] /ht dxf]T;j dgfpg] 3f] / fxL, @* df3 -o';_– g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L 3f] / fxL pkzfvfn] /ht dxf] T;j dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . :yfkgfsf] @% jif{ k'u] sf] cj;/df pkzfvfn] ljleGg sfo{qmd u/] / /ht dxf] T;j dgfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . pkzfvf ;efklt yDdg rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf z'qmaf/
3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] kmfu'g !! ut] cfwf/e"t ljBfno l;dntf/f 3f] / fxLdf cWoog/t ul/j, c;xfo ljBfyL{x?nfO{ sk8f tyf z} lIfs ;fduL ljt/0f ug] {, kmfu'g !@ ut] /Qmbfg sfo{qmd ug] { / ;f] xL lbg pkzfvfsf ;+: yfksnfO{ ;Ddfg ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .
d[To' M @)&*.!).!&
Pj+ ;d:t sj“/ du/ kl/jf/ :o"hf, bfª xfn M 3f]/fxL– !% efg'6f]n, bfª
lgdGq0ff M cfh x'g] !# cf}+ lbgsf] z'4zflGtdf pkl:yt eOlbg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, aGw'jfGwj, 5/l5d]sklt xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .
df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf Û
j8f g+= &v &v &v &v &v &v
;z:q kx/Lsf] lg/Gt/ kof;df laxfg sl/a & ah] lgGq0fdf cfPsf] lyof] . cfuf] lgoGq0fkl5 dfq} kf“rhgfsf] zj aflx/ lgsflnPsf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/sf l8P;kL Zofd' cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . kf]i6df6{dkl5 cfkmGtn] z'qmaf/ kf“r}hgfsf] zj a'em]/ nu]sf 5g\ . clGtd ;+:sf/sf nflu dlgif / x;gnfO{ ;'v]t{ nluPsf] 5 . jL/]Gbgu/ gu/kflnsf–% :yfoL 3/ ePsf x';]g aS;n] t'n;Lk'/df ljut cf7 jif{b]lv h'Qf rKknsf] yf]s laqm]tfsf] sfd ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . To;}u/L slknj:t'sf] lzj/fh gu/kflnsf–% :yfoL 3/ ePsf gh/l2g, ;'lhtf / cfljl2gnfO{ slknj:t' nluPsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . gh/l2gn] ljut ;ft÷cf7 jif{b]lv ;f]xL 3/df uf]bfd /fv]/ ahf/df s:d]l6s ;fdfgsf] xf]n;]n Jofkf/ ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . kx/Ln] cfunfuLaf6 h'Qf, rKkn / s:d]l6s tyf 3/ ;d]t u/]/ ;ft s/f]8 a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] kf/lDes hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . kltJolQm Ps–Ps nfv /fxt o;}aLr t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] cfunfuLdf k/]/ d[To' ePsf kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt lbg]
q
xfdL ddtfdoL cfdf, ;f;'cfdf, xh'/cfdf vf]nLb]jL sj“/ du/sf] @)&* df3 !& ut] *^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'vb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} o; b'Mvb 38Ldf xfdLklt ;xfg'e"lt, ;fGTjgf, ;dj]bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;d:t cfkmGthg, 5/l5d]s, aGw'afGwj, gftfs'6'Da, Oi6ldq, ;fyLefO, Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ z'e]R5'sx?df xflb{s s[t1tf JoQm ub{5f}+ . 5f]/f÷a'xf/L M nf]saxfb'/ sjF/ du/÷u+uf sjF/ du/ nfnaxfb'/ sjF/ du/÷hd'gf sjF/ du/ gfltx? M e"uf]n sjF/ du/, gf]j]n sjF/ du/ s]zj sjF/ du/, ls/0f sjF/ du/ -xfn M ci6«]lnof_ 5f]/L÷h'jfO“ M r'dfb]jL a'9f du/÷nfnaxfb'/ a'9f du/ gflt÷gfltgL M Zofd a'9f, piff /f]sf, uLtf yfkf
g]kfn ;/sf/
btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= k]Gh' s]=;L= ;]jf/ jgufpF ef/tL e08f/L ;]jf/ jgufpF ef/tL e08f/L ;]jf/ jgufpF b]psnf 8fFuL ;]jf/ jgufpF b]psnf 8fFuL ;]jf/ jgufpF ef]h{gf 8fFuL ;]jf/ jgufpF
?s'dk"j{, @* df3 . ut ;ftfb] lv lxdkftsf sf/0f cj?4 ;lxbdfu{ ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] k'yfpQ/u+uf / e"d] ufp“kflnsfsf] l;dfgfdf kg] { ;f] ;8ssf] l/sf v08 ;~rfng ePsf] xf] . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no
?s'dk"j{sf kx/L gfoa u0f] zaxfb'/ pk/LIfs >] i7n] cj?4 ;lxbdfu{ k'gM ;~rfngdf cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . jif] {lg lxdkftsf sf/0f ;lxbdfu{sf] ;f] v08df ;8s cj?4 x'g] u5{ . lxdkfts} sf/0f cj?4 ePsf] dWokxf8L nf] sdfu{sf] n's'd–kftLxfNgf v08 eg] cem} ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s] sf] 5} g .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
hGd M !((# ;fn >fj0f
rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …uNg] / guNg] kmf] xf] / 5'6\ofP/ /fVg';\ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] tkfO+{nfO{ k} ;f lbP/ kmf] xf] / lsG5 .Ú Jofkf/Lx?n] klg cfkm\gf] k;n jl/kl/ lrl6Ss kf/] ufxsx? klg cfpg] eGb} pxf“n] ;d[4 bfª lgdf{0f ug{ ;a} sf] ;fy ;xof] usf] cfjZostf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lg;fba' ;dfhsf cWoIf ejfgL /fhe08f/L, gf/f0fk;fb >] i7nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . :jf:Yo / ;/;kmfOdf dlxnfx?nfO{ z'qmaf/ / zlgaf/ ;r] tgf Pj+ klzIf0f lbOg] 5 . klzIf0f /] 0f' >] i7n] lbg'x'g] 5 . sfo{qmd ;+of] hs dbgs'df/ >] i7sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f sf] iffWoIf n] v/fh >] i7n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
xfdLx?sf] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ n]6f/h'?6] ufpF a:g] ljk'6f yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL ljk'6f yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !^ ufpF a:g] j]Gh' s]=;L= ef/tL e08f/L b]psnf 8fFuL / ef]hg{ f 8fFuLn] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL ljk'6f yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] tfd]nL eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / ldlt @)&*.)(.!( df a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&*.)(.@# df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
cj?4 ;lxbdfu{sf] l/sf v08 k'gM ;~rfng sf+u];åf/f l;6fdf]n ljt/0f cleofg ;~rfng
xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf
:jf:Yo / ;/;kmfOdf dlxnfx?nfO{ klzIf0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
;dfrf/
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g]kfn ;/sf/
df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf Û d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+=+ & ufpF a:g] lubL{sd' f/L vqLgL hUuf ef]u ug{ 5f]8L kl/jf/;lxt a;fOF;/fO{ u/L cGoq uosf] sf/0f cfˆgf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL lubL{sd' f/L vqLgLsf] gfd df]xL nutaf6 s6fO{kfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= * ufpF a:g] lhtaxfb'/ jnLn] pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] l;kmf/L;;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/]sf] cfwf/df df]xL lubL{sd' f/L vqLgLsf] gfddf hf/L !% -kGw_ lbg] Dofb a]kQ] eGg] Joxf]/faf6 Dofb tfd]n eO{ cfPsf] / ldlt @)&*÷*÷!% df a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&*÷*÷@@ df ksflzt df]xL xsbfjL;DaGwL !% lbg] ;fj{hgLs ;"rgf xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;}sf] xsbfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !) -(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfaL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf kzflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df]xL÷df]xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;}sf] hf]tef]u eP jf df]xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'gg' kg]{ s'g} dfgl;a sf/0f eo of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e'ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfjL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfubfjL adf]lhd df]xLsf] gfd df]xL nutaf6 s§f eO{ hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
tkl;n btf{ jfnfsf] uf=lj=;= j8f gfd y/ ÷g=kf= g+= lhtaxfb'/ nfx'/r] f}/ #÷v jnL
lsQf g+=
If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd 7]ufgf y/ (*÷!&)! &@=%) lubL{sd' f/L t'n;Lk'/–&, vqLgL bfª
jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf :qmLg n]h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;GbLk yfkf ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf nfdf] ;do sf7df8f} + g] kfn l:sg -5fnf_ xl:k6ndf sfd u/L xfn b] jbx d] l8sn sn] h a'6jndf sfo{/ t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 5fnf, of} g tyf :qmLg n] h/ ;h{g ljz] if1 8f= ;GbLk yfkfåf/f r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/ fgf] eGbf k'/ fgf] /f] usf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf] ;\ . 8f= ;GbLk yfkfåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M != skfn emg] {, lrnfpg] , rfofF, bfb, tfn'kgsf] pkrf/ tyf skfn kTof/f] k0fsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . @= cg'xf/df ePsf] bfu, 808Lkmf] / , cf] 7 tyf cg'xf/ km'6\g] , sfnf] kf] tf] , rfofF, kmf] sf, ;] tf] b'aL, rfpk/Lkgf cflb /f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . #= z/L/ lrnfpg] , kmf] sf, gLn8fd, gª lvOg] , 5fnf ;'Vvf x'g] , km'6\g] , bfu, vl6/f, PShLd, ;f] / fOl;;, PnhL{, d';f tyf s'i7 /f] u cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . $= n]h/ kljlwaf6 cTofw'lgs d]l;gn] d';f, sf]7L, df;' knfPsf] / 6\of6' x6fpg] . %= dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf nfUg] wft', le/+uL, ugf] l/of, l;lkmln; cflb ;Dk"0f{ of} g /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&* kmfu'g & ut] zlgjf/, laxfg * b]lv a]ns' f % ah];Dd ;Dks{ gfd g kl af6 5 . 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g tf{ ul/G b kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*
cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{
g]kfn ;/sf/
df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf Û d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ h'?6] ufpF a:g] ljk'6f yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL ljk'6f yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !^ ufpF a:g] b]jG] b s]=;L=n] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL ljk'6f yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] tfd]nL eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / ldlt @)&*.)*.@$ df a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&*.)(.@@ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
tkl;n
btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= b]j]Gb s]=;L= bfª 3f]/fxL & v !@%
If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ !–!–# ljk'6f yf? 3f]/fxL–!^ h'?6], bfª
gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v]n
d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/ fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn CMYK
kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,
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