२०७८ फागुन २८ गते शनिवार

CMYK

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3f]/fxLsf] ke' / g]kfn a}s + af6 laxLaf/ k};f lgsfn]/ 3/ lx8]sL /f]sfnfO{ lk5f ub}{ uPsf 8f“uLn] 3/ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

v] Kg'k/] sf] 5 .Ú sd{rf/L gx'“bf sfof{no ;xof] uLn] lbG5g\ ;] jf dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ df clxn] !^ hgf sd{rf/Lx? ;] jf/t 5g\ . h'g hgzlQm sfof{non] kjfx ug'{kg] { ;] jf If] qsf] cfwf/df lgs} sd xf] . t/ sd{rf/L cefjsf sf/0f sfof{non] s] xL kmf“6 / zfvf sfof{no ;xof] uLsf e/df rnfp“b} cfO/x] sf] 5 . sfof{nosf kd'v v] d/fh zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …cfkm\g} ejg 5} g, ef8fdf sfof{no rn] sf] 5 . sd{rf/L 5} gg\, ;xof] uLn] kmf“6 / zfvf rnfpg'k/] sf] 5 . cK7] / f] cj:yfdf sfof{no u'lh/x] sf] 5 .Ú sfof{no kd'v zdf{sf cg';f/ sfof{nosf ;xof] uL kfj{tL zdf{nfO{ df] 7 kmf“6, If] q e08f/LnfO{ tfd] nL kmf“6 / ksfz /f] sfonfO{ d'2f zfvfsf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . ;+/ rgf / hgzlQm cefjsf] Joj:yfkg ub{} lgs} ;s;k"0f{ t/Lsfn] ;] jfkjfx ul//x] sf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg'eof] . @)&! ;fn r} t @@ ut] b] lv dfnkf] t

sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] ;] jf kf/De u/] klg xfn;Dd ;] jfufxLd} qL ejg gx'“bf o:tf] cK7] / f] v] Kg'k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …afnaflnsf, a[4a[4f, ckf+ud} qL ejg 5} g, kfls{ªsf] ;d:of 5, cGo sfuhL sfdsf] c8\8fsf] ;d:of 5 . kzf;lgs uf] kgLotfsf] klg ;d:of 5 . y'k} ;d:ofx? xfdLn] em] Ng' kl//x] sf] 5 .Ú slxn] aG5 sfof{no < gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] hUufdf sfof{nosf] ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f ug{] to ePsf] w] / } eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ;d] t sfof{no lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos klqmof cl3 a9fO;s] sf] 5 t/ klqmofn] k"0f{tf kfPsf] 5} g . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] cfjZos sfuhft dGqfnodf k7fPsf 5f} + t/ hjfkm cem} cfPsf] 5} g .Ú dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf] sfof{no lgdf{0fsf] sfd cem} cGof] ndf 5 .Ú

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cfhb]lv xfQLkfOn] lj?4sf] cf}iflw v'jfO“Fb} o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @& kmfu'g . bfªdf cfhaf6 xfQLkfOn] /f] ulj?4sf] cf} iflw v'jfOg] ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf !! cf} + r/0f;Dd xfQLkfOn] /f] ulj?4sf] cf} iflw v'jfP klg ;a} n] cf} iflw gvfPsf sf/0f of] jif{ lhNnfdf !@ cf} + k6s cf} iflw v'jfOg] ePsf] xf] . lhNnfdf cem} klg xfQLkfOn] /f]usf] hf] lvd /x] sfn] ;a} gful/snfO{ cf} iflw v'jfpg yflnPsf] :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf kd'v c+ubaxfb'/ zfxLn] atfpg'eof] . cfhaf6 z'? x'g] xfQLkfOn] /f]ulj?4sf] cf} iflw v'jfpg] cleofg b'O{ xKtf;Dd rNg] 5 . …of] k6s JolQmsf] prfOcg';f/ cf} iflw ;] jg u/fpg] tof/L 5Ú– kd'v zfxLn] eGg'eof] – …n'lDagL kb] zdf bfª;lxt af“s] / slknj:t'df klg xfQLkfOn] /f] usf] pRr hf] lvd 5 . o;nfO{ sd ug{ cf} iflw ;] jg ug{ ldNg] ;a} n] ;] jg u/f} + .Ú o;k6s klg lhNnfsf] l;;xlgof‘“df tLg ;o !$ hgfdf k/LIf0f ubf{ !% hgf cyf{t $=& kltztdf tyf 3f] / fxLsf] /fdk'/ df tLg ;o #) hgfdf k/LIf0f ubf{ !! hgf cyf{t #=# kltztdf xfQLkfOn] /f] usf] ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf xfQLkfOn] hf] lvdsf] b/ $ kltzt a9L b] lvPsf]

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf kf] v/f, @& kmfu'g . g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf Pj+ k"j{kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] :jtGqtfsf gfddf lkt kqsfl/tf ug{ gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5. k] ; rf} tf/L g] kfnsf] gjf} + /fli6«o dxflwj] zgsf] z'qmaf/ kf] v/fdf pb\3f6g ub{} pxf“n] cfhsf] ;~rf/ If] q /fi6«sf] ;d[l4, ;'zf;g / ljsf;sf nflu x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . ;~rf/ If] qdf kfKt pknlAwnfO{ pkof] u ub{} nf] stGq / /fli6«otfsf kIfdf nfUg' jt{dfgsf] cfjZostf ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf cf] nLn] g] kfnL kqsfl/tf tyf k] ; If] qsf] Oltxf; 5f] 6f] /x] sf] pNn] v ub{} :jtGq k] ;sf] cj:yf

cem} kl5 /x] sf] :ki6 kfg{'eof] . :jtGqtf Pj+ xsclwsf/sf If] qdf ;+ljwfgn] :ki6 Joj:yf u/] sf] rrf{ ub{} pxf“n] xs tyf clwsf/;“u} st{Josf] kfngf ug{] tkm{ klg nfUg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . kqsfl/tf /fi6«sf] ;d'Gglt / ljsf;sf nflu x'g'kg{] df hf] 8 lbb}

pxf“n] k] ; rf} tf/Ln] cfufdL lbgdf cfkm"nfO{ cem} Jojl:yt Pj+ Pstfa4 agfP/ n} hfg'kg{] cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df cWoIf cf] nLn] k] ; rf} tf/L g] kfnaf6 kbfg ul/g] k'/ :sf/af6 k] ; rf} tf/L g] kfnsf k"j{cWoIfåo uug lji6 / /fh] Gb co{fn, pkfWoIf zflGt u'?ª, n] vs tyf /fhgLlts ljZn] ifs emns ;'j] bL;lxt ljleGg JolQmnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{'eof] . u08sL kb] zsf d'VodGqL s[i0frGb g] kfnL kf] v] nn] nf] stGqsf kIfdf kqsfl/tf If] qn] snd rnfpg'kg{] cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . Ps xhf/eGbf a9L kltlglw tyf ko{j] Ifs ;xefuL 5g\ . dxflwj] zgn] cfufdL sfo{sfnsf nflu gof“ g] t[Tj rog ug{] 5 .

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3f]/fxL, @& kmfu'g . sfnLsf]6sf %) jifL{o g/]Gb lji6 3f]/fxLdf ef8fdf a:g'xG' 5 . pxf“;u“ } kl/jf/df rf/hgf x'gx' G' 5 . lji6 kl/jf/sf] kfngkf]if0f / afnaRrfsf] k9fOn]vfO{sf] vr{ h'6fpg cGo lbgdf ufp“–ufp“df k'u]/ un}r + fsf] Jofkf/ ug'x{ G' 5 . ufp“–ufp“ 8'n]/ r'/fkf]t] / un}r + fsf] Jofkf/ ug]{ pxf“n] bfªsf] 3f]/fxLdf …bfª cf}Bf]lus, ko{6g tyf s[lif kbz{gL @)&*Ú x'g] yfxf kfpg'eof] .

To;kl5 pxf“n] s[lif kbz{gLsf nflu tof/L ug'e { of] . kbz{gLs} cj;/ kf/]/ pxf“n] s[lif kbz{gLsf nflu yf]/} eP klg s]xL cfDbfgL x'G5 ls eg]/ :6n a'lsª ug'e { of] . kbz{gLsf] b'O{ ;o *& gDa/sf] :6ndf pxf“n] s0ff{nLdf pTkfbg x'g] cuf{lgs l;dLsf] bfn laqmL ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . dxf]T;j x]g{ cfpg] w]/}n] bfn s;/L 5 eg]/ ;f]Wg] u5{g\ . …z'?sf] lbg vf;} Jofkf/ x'g ;s]gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– … bf];f] lbg l;dLsf] bfn klxnf] lbgdf eGbf s]xL a9L laqmL ePsf] 5 . x]/f}+ cfpg] lbgdf s] x'G5 <Ú ;fg} pd]/df CMYK

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

eGb} pxf“n] ca slDtdf b'O{ kltzt eGbf sd ug{'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ut jif{ lhNnfdf ^% kltzt gful/sn] dfq} cf} iflw ;] jg u/] sf lyP . gful/ssf] nfk/jfxL / cf} iflw ;] jgsf af/] df unt ;"rgf kjfxsf sf/0f xfQLkfOn] /f] u lgjf/0fdf r'gf} tL ylkPsf] kd'v zfxLsf] egfO /x] sf] 5 . l6O;L / cNa] G8fhf] n clgjfo{ ;] jg ug{'kg] { elgP klg o; k6saf6 cfOe/ d] lS6g gfds cf} iflw yk ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfdf sl/a 5 nfv %% xhf/ ;ft ;o ^! hgfnfO{ cf} iflw v'jfpg] nIo lnPsf] :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . xfQLkfOn] /f] un] dflg;nfO{ zf/Ll/s?kdf czQm tyf ckfË agfpg] Ps ;?jf /f] u xf] . of] /f] u Ps ksf/sf] dl;gf] wfuf] cfsf/sf] h'sf h:t} k/hLjLsf sf/0fn] nfU5 . ;+qmldt kf] yL nfdv'§] sf]

6f] sfOaf6 of] /f] u ;g] { ub{5 . dflg;sf] z/L/df of] k/hLjL kj] z u/] sf] s] xL jif{kl5 dfq /f] usf nIf0fx? b] lvG5g\ . nIf0f b] lvO;s] kl5 eg] /f] u lgsf] kfg{ ;lsb} g . xfQLkfOn] /f] uaf6 aRg /f] u nfUg'eGbf kf/lDes cj:yfdf g} k"0f{?kdf cf} iflw ;] jg ug'{sf] ljsNk 5} g . ;g\ @)#) ;Dd g] kfnaf6 xfQLkfOn] /f] u pGd"ng ug] { ;/sf/sf] nIo 5 . xfQLkfOn] /f] u lj?4sf] cf} iflw s:tf] JolQmn] ;] jg ug{'x'“b} g < ue{jtL / ;ft lbg;Ddsf ;'Ts] / L tyf l;ls:t la/fdLx?, s'g} s8f /f] u nfu]/ cf} iflw ;] jg ul//x] sfx?, SofG;/, d'6'/ f] uL, sn] hf] /f] uL, kmf] S;f] sf] bL3{ /f] uL, 5f/] /f] uLx?, @$ 306fleq Hj/f] cfPsf] tyf s8f s'kf] if0f ePsf kf“r jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsfx?n] of] cf} iflw ;] jg ug{ gx'g] :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 .

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 12, 2022)

c:tJo:t sfof{no, Go"g sd{rf/L t'n;Lk'/ , @& kmfu'g . sd{rf/LnfO{ sfdsf] EofOgEofO 5 . ;] jfufxL / sd{rf/L b'a} xtf/df 5g\ . ;f“3'/ f] sfof{no, yf] / } sd{rf/L / w] / } ;] jfufxLn] c:tJo:t jftfj/0f . ;] jfufxL a:g] cfjZos 7fp“ b] lvb} gg\ . sfd l56f] Eofpg sd{rf/L / ;] jfufxL b'a} nfO{ xtf/ . ;] jfufxLx? nfOgdf sf] rfsf] r . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ dbg cfl>trf] ssf] k"j{tkm{sf] tLgtn] l;;} l;;fsf] ejgleq /x] sf] dfnkf] t sfof{nodf t'n;Lk'/ df z'qmaf/ b] lvPsf] b[Zo xf] of] . of] dfnkf] t sfof{nodf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, aaO{, zflGtgu/ / b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfaf6 b} lgs s/Lj b'O{;o a9L ;] jfufxL lelqPsf lyP . kof{Kt sd{rf/L gx'“bf ;] jfufxLn] ] kfPsf] ;f:tL 5n{Ë b] lvGYof] . sfof{nodf pknAw sd{rf/LnfO{ klg ;] jf lbg xDd] –xDd] kl//x] sf] lyof] . zflGtgu/–$ sf lzjk;fb 3tL{n] eGg'eof] – …dfnkf] t sfof{nodf ;] jf lgs} si6s/ 5 . g sfd l56f] x'G5, g sfof{nodf a:g] 7fp“ 5 .Ú b'Mvsi6 gdfgL sfof{no sfd ;Sg' k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;f“3'/ f] sfof{no, yf] / } sd{rf/L / w] / } ;] jfufxLsf sf/0f dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ df cfpg] ;] jfufxLn] ;f:tL v] Kb} cfO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“ dfq} xf] Og, z'qmaf/ dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ k'u] sf 3f] / fxL–!# lgjf;L dfwj s] ;Lsf] b'v] ;f] klg p:t} 5 . ;] jfufxLd} qL ;+/ rgf / sd{rf/L gx'“bf ;] jfufxLn] w] / } cK7] / fx? v] Kg' kl//x] sf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …g pko'Qm :yfgdf ejg 5, g kfls{ª, g v'nf :yfg, g ;] jfufxLd} qL ejg, g kof{Kt sd{rf/L . ;] jf kjfx lgs} d'l:snn] rNb} cfO/x] sf] 5 . sfof{nosf] cfkm\ gf] ;+/ rgf gx'“bf of] ;d:of ;a} n] v] Kg' kl//x] sf] 5 . dfnkf] tsf] ;] jf t kfOof] t/ ;d:of w] / }

af]l/ªaf6 lgl:sPsf] z'4 kfgL rflxPdf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf];\ .

6\ofª\s/af6 pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

/fli6«o b}lgs

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www.nayayougbodh.com

kbz{gLdf cfsif{0f a9\b}

ef/tdf uO{ sl/a bz jif{ a;]/ g]kfn kmls{ge ' Psf lji6 clxn] bfªdf a;]/ 3/u[x:yL rnfO/xg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] s[lif kbz{gLsf nflu h'Dnf, sfnLsf]6nufotsf lhNnfaf6 Toxf“ pTkflbt l;dL v/Lb u/L bfª;Dd NofPsf] atfpg'eof] . clxn] pQm :6naf6 cuf{lgs l;dL;lxt un}rf, r6fO;d]t laqmL ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . lji6n] :6n ;ft xhf/df a'lsª ug'e { Psf]\ xf] . l;dLsf] bfn klts]hL b'O{ ;odf laqmL ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 eg] pxf“;u“ b'O{ SjLG6n l;dL /x]sf] 5 .

bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] s[lif kbz{gLsf nflu ljz]if kfyldstf lbPsf] 5 . ;+3n] s[lif kbz{gL ug]x{ ?sf] nflu !% kltzt 5'6 lbPsf] cfof]hsn] atfPsf] 5 . s[lif tyf 3/]n' pBf]usf nflu ;ft xhf/df :6n a'lsªsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . s[lif kbz{gLdf dlxnf pBdLx?n] pTkfbg u/]sf j:t'x?sf] ahf/Ls/0fsf nflu :6n lgMz'Ns /x]sf] 5 . pQm kbz{gLdf cNnf]af6 lgld{t sk8f, emf]nf tyf yf? ;+:s[lt emNsg] dlxnf pBdLx?n] agfPsf 8]njf, 9lsof nufotsf :6nx? /x]sf 5g\ .

3f]/fxL, @& kmfu'g -o';_– bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf 3f]/fxLdf ;~rfng ePsf]] bfª cf}Bf]lus, ko{6g tyf s[lif kbz{gL @)&* sf] bf];f] lbg gful/ssf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . kbz{gLdf /x]sf k;nx?df gful/ssf] eL8 b]lvGYof] eg] kbz{gLdf cfPsf snfsf/x?;“u} hg;d"x /dfPsf] lyof] . rsf]{ 3fdsf] kjf{x gu/L gful/sx? snfsf/x? ;“u};u“ } gfr]sf lyP . z'qmaf/ s[i0f /]pn], x]dGt zdf{, kLtfDa/ l/hfn, k"0f{snf lj;L, 6Lsf h};L, ld/f lu/Lnufotsf snfsf/x?n] cf–cfkm\gf] k:t'lt /fVg'ePsf] lyof] eg] cfh zlgaf/ snfsf/x? v'dg clwsf/L, 6Lsf k'g, efuL/y rnfpg], lbkfzf lj ;L, cleif]s v8\sf, lji0f'dfof kf}8]n, ;fk6L sfsf / l3/f}n] d]/L af:;}sf xf:o snfsf/sf] ;xeflutf /xg] d'Vo cfof]hs ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

sf7df8f},+ @& kmfu'g . cfufdL j}zfv #) ut] x'g] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf &( /fhgLlts bnn] klt:kwf{ ug{] ePsf 5Gf\ . :yfgLo tx lgjf{rg kof]hgsf nflu lgj]bg lbPsfdWo] &( bn btf{ ePsf] lgjf{rg cfof]un] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . cfof]un] Ps s/f]8 &* nfv #$ xhf/ ;ft ;o ^% dtbftfsf] gfdfjnL tof/ u/L :yfgLo txsf] ;a} j8fdf kmfu'g !( ut] cBfjlws bfaL lj/f]wsf nflu ;"rgf 6f“; ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . sd / a9L dtbftf cfof]usf cg';f/, ;a}eGbf a9L df]/ªdf ;ft nfv !& xhf/ ^& dtbftf 5Gf\ eg] ;a}eGbf sd dgfªdf 5 xhf/ kf“r ;o &! /x]sf] 5 . ;a}eGbf sd rf/ ;o %) dtbftf ePsf] :yfgLo tx dgfªsf] gfkf{el" d xf] eg] sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf ;a}eGbf a9L tLg nfv kf“r ;o *& dtbftf ePsf] :yfgLo

tx xf] . cfof]un] :yfgLo tx lgj{frgnfO{ :jR5, :jtGq, lgikIf / eo/lxt agfpg] ;Gbe{df tLg txs} ;/sf/nfO{ lgjf{rg;DaGwL sfo{df cfjZos ;xof]u, ;xsfo{, ;dGjo / tof/Lsf nflu @$ ljifo ;dfj]z u/L lgb{]zg x'g kwfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sf] sfo{nfO{ n]vL k7fPsf] 5 . cfof]un] lgjf{rgdf vl6g] hgzlQmsf nflu @) nfv a/fa/sf] ;fd"lxs b'36{ gf aLdf :jLs[t ePsf] hfgsf/L lbof] . cfof]un] ljutsf lgjf{rgdf kof]u ePsf dtkqnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ljleGg lhNnfdf !^ b]lv ^) nx/;Ddsf] dtkqsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] /fhgLlts bnnfO{ cGtlqm{ofsf qmddf hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . cfof]usf cg';f/, !^ nx/sf]] !! lhNnf, !* nx/sf] 5 lhNnf, @) nx/sf] !# lhNnf, @$ nx/sf] !$ lhNnf, @* nx/sf] !@ lhNnf, ## nx/sf] !! lhNnf, $) nx/sf] ;ft lhNnf, $$

nx/sf] Ps lhNnf, %) nx/sf] Ps lhNnf / ^) nx/sf] Ps lhNnfsf nflu dtkq cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsf cg';f/, lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL ksfzgkl5 dtkq 5kfO sfo{ ug{ ;Dej gePsfn] cfufdL r}t !^ b]lv j}zfv @) ut];Dd dtkq 5kfO u/L d'Vo lgjf{rg sfof{nodf k7fO ;Sg] hfgsf/L lbOof] . cf;Gg lgjf{rgnfO{ :jR5, :jtGq, lgikIf, ljZj;gLo / ldtJooL t'Nofpg] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ dtbfgsf] dxTj, dtbfg ug{] t/Lsfnufotsf ljifodf dtbftfnfO{ ;';l" rt ug{] kxnsf nflu ;xof]u k'¥ofpg cfof]un] /fhgLlts bn;“u ck]Iff u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtf kfngfdf /fhgLlts bnsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xg] hgfp“b} cfof]un] lgjf{rgnfO{ ;kmntfk"js { ;DkGg ug{] l;nl;nfdf ;'emfj / k[i7kf]if0f kfKt x'g] ck]Iff u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

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cufl8 a9\of} . d] ; ;~rfng ug] { 7fpdf k'u] / :jo+;] js sd/] 8x?nfO{ hlt;Sbf] l56f] sfd ;sfpg elgof] . ptf b'g} sf] va/ a'em\g lxdfn sd/] 8sf] g] t[Tjdf b'O{rf/ hgf sd/] 8x? k7fOof] . xfdL cfpb} u5f} +{, tkfO{x? cfhsf] oyfy{ va/ lnP/ l6Knfdf e] 6\g cfpg'xf] nf eg] / pxfFx?nfO{ elgof] . d] ;df :jo+;] js sd/] 8x?n] d] l;g h:t} l56f] l56f] sfd ug'{eof] . s;} n] e} ;L sf6] , s;} n] eft ksfP, s;} n] kfgL NofP . d] ;sf ;a} sfd pT;fxk"j{s b'tultdf rln/x] sf] lyof] . vfgf kfSb} u¥of] , ;fyLx? cfpFb} ug'{eof] . pxfFx?n] qmdzM vfgf vfg yfNg'eof] . sl/a b'O{ah] lt/ vfgf vfg] sfd ;lsof] . clg gf:tfsf] nflu ;ft' / lrp/f afFl8of] , To;kl5 /f] nsn u/L kmd] {;gdf Aof6ncg';f/ ldnfP/ psfnf] lx8\of} . sl/a tLg 306f psfnf] r9] kl5 l6Knfsf] dfly 8fF8fdf k'Uof} . cln cln kfgL k¥of] , af6f] lrKnf] , lgs} cK7\of/f] / ;fgf] /x] 5 . lj:tf/} cFWof/f] klg eof] . 5fd5fd 5'd5'd ubf{ ;do lgs} lalt;Sof] . slt sd/] 8x? n8] / lj/fdL kg'{eof] . ctM ToxL pkrf/ u/L pxfFx?nfO{ lkmtf{ ug'{kg] { eof] . !! ah] cfqmd0f ug] { ;do lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] lyof] t/ l6Knf gk'Ub} !! alh;Sof] . dnfO{ lgs} 56\k6L eof] . aNn tNn ;fyLx? ;lhnf] af6f] cfOk'Ug'eof] . l:ylt a'em\g hfg' ePsf lxdfnhLx?;u e] 6 eof] . pxfFx?sf] l/kf] 6{af6 cfh lbpF;f] g} rf/ j6f x] lnsK6/df b+uf kx/L NofOPsf] / pgLx? kfn 6fFu] / d} bfgdf a;] sf] yfxf eof] . xfdf] of] hgf ;a} v'ln;s] sf] /x] 5 . of] va/ kfPkl5 emg\ 7"nf] ;d:of cfOnfUof] . kmf] ;{ Tolt 6f9f nu] / cfqmd0f gu/L Tolts} lkmtf{ ug{ klg ufxf] lyof] . s] ug] {, s] gug] { eGg] 7"nf] låljwf eof] . l56f] cf] u'knfO{ af] nfP/ !) ldg] 6 hlt 5nkmn ul/of] . 5nkmndf olt 6f9f cfP/ kmls{g' a] sf/ x'G5, h:tf] ;'s} r'gf} tL eP klg cfqmd0f ug'{k5{ eGg] ;Nnfx eof] . cfqmd0f nIocg'?k ;kmn ePg eg] Wj+; dfq} u/] / eP klg cfpg] lg0f{o eof] . Ps ah] cfqmd0f ug] { 6'ª\ uf] eof] . o;/L k'gM ;do lgwf{/ 0f u/] / u'k kmf6\ of} . klZrd, k"j{ / blIf0f tLglt/af6 u'k kmf6\of} . af6f] b] vfpg] ?6 ufO8n] af6f] e'n] sfn] ;do emg km'l:sof] . ctM ;a} nfO{ xtf/xtf/df uP/ hf] l56f] k'U5, pgLx? l56f] uP/ ;dod} cfqmd0f u'knfO{ bf} 8fP/ nluof] . glhs} glhs} k'Ug nfUbf PDa'; u'k e] l6of] . p;n] /fOkmn ss u/] sf] cfjfh ;'lgof] , s'/ f u/] sf] klg ;'lgof] . xfdL p;nfO{ 5n] / cufl8 a9\of+} . sl/a !) ldg] 6 6f9fsf] b"/ Ldf hfFbfhfFb} blIf0flt/af6 cfPsf] u'k;+u le8Gt eOxfNof] . ToxL kmfo/ vf] Ng'kg] { l:ylt aGof] . xtf/xtf/df le8Gt ub} { hfg'kg] { eof] . a} / Lsf] u'k sf] xL aflx/ k¥of] , p;n] k'/ } kmfo/ vf] Nof] , kf] lh;gdf uof] . xfdf] klg ;a} 6f] nL hah{: tL glhs k'Uof} + . cfdg] ;fdg] le8Gt eof] . xfdL ;a} lt/af6 kmfo/ vf] Nb} cufl8 a9\ of} . u:tLjfnf a} / Lx? klg leq k;] . PDa';jfnf u'k aflx/} af6 efUof] . hf] 8bf/ eL8Gt z'? eof] . pgLx?nfO{ xltof/ a'emfpg dfOsaf6 sf;g ul/of] t/ sf;g gdfGb} pgLx? nl8/x] n8fO emg\–emg\ hf] 8bf/;Fu xF'b} uof] . aflx/ uPsf] u:tL 6f] nLnfO{ cfwf306fkl5 sAhf ul/of] . sl/a Ps 306fkl5 sf/fuf/ sAhf eof] . klZrdlt/sf] Aof/] s -u'Nd_ / l;l8cf] sfof{no klg sAhf eof] . b'Zdgtkm{ !% hgfsf] d[To' eof] . $* hgf 3fOt] eP . kfo ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{nosf sfuhkq Wj:t eP . pgLx?sf] s/f] 8f} ?k} ofsf] Iflt eof] . xfdf] tkm{ !& hgf sd/] 8 3fOt] x'g'eof] . af6fdf NofpFbf NofpFb} s= rGbg / s= ;s'Gtsf] ;xfbt eof] . /fhgLlts ?kdf of] cfqmd0f P] ltxfl;s g}

eof] . kfljlws?kdf yL g6 yL /fOkmn , DofUgd, l/eNe/, k] : tf] n, ;6ug u/] / $& yfg xltof/ sAhf eof] . a} +saf6 kf} g] kfFrs/f] 8 gub / sl/a !# nfv hltsf] ;'grfFbL sAhf eof] . uf] nL tyf y'k} o'4;fduL klg sAhf eP .!& hgf aGbLnfO{ d'Qm ul/of] . !& hgf kx/Lx? lu/km\tf/ eP . lu/km\tf/ ePsf kx/Lx? tLglbg kl5 5fl8Psf lyP . -k'g ,@)^$M*$ _. c~rn ;b/d'sfd cfqmd0f 3f] / fxL, bfª -)%* d+l;/ *_M k'/ fgf] ;Qf;Fusf] jftf{ ha lgisif{ljxLg aGg k'Uof] ta g] skf -dfcf[] jfbL _ sf] tkm{af6 kmf} hL x:tIf] ksf] of] hgf to eof] . o;sf] nflu d+l;/ cf7 ut] wSsfsf] lbg lglZrt ul/of] . k"j{, dWo / klZrd If] qsf Ps÷Psj6f ;b/d'sfddfly xdnf u/] / cfqmd0fsf] z'?jft eof] . k'/ fgf] ;Qfåf/f jftf{klqmofnfO{ lgisif{df k'¥ofpg] koTg ug'{sf] ;f6f] b] zJofkL ;] gf kl/rfngsf] clGtd tof/L eO;s] sf] cj:yfdf To;sf] klt/f] w :j?k of] hgfsf] d'Vo lgzfgf zfxL ;] gfdflysf] xdnf s] lGbt lyof] . klZrd sdf08cGtu{tsf] Pp6f lhNnf bfª c~rn ;b/d'sfd ePsf] / ToxfF zfxL ;] gfsf] u'Nd;d] t /x] sf] sf/0f klZrd sdf08cGtu{t hgd'lQm ;] gfsf] ;Dk"0f{ zlQmnfO{ s] lGbt u/L ;f] 7fpFdfly xdnf ug] { of] hgf lglZrt ul/of] . sl/a #%) sf] zfxL ;] gf, ;of} +sf] ;ª\Vofdf /x] sf kx/Lx?, l;l8cf] , l8P;kL, P;kL sfof{nox? / gf/fo0fk'/ l:yt Onfsf kx/L sfo{nodfly ul/Psf] Tof] eLif0f xdnf Pj+ kfKt ljho g] kfnL hgo'4sf] Oltxf;df ef/L dxTjsf] sf/jfxL aGg uof] . n8fOFsf] qmddf ;] gfdfly d'VozlQm s] lGbt u/L cfqmd0f ug] { / To;sf] ;fy} ;xfos?kdf kx/L zlQmdfly cfqmd0f ug] { of] hgfcg';f/ xdnf eof] . s] xL 306fsf] n8fOFkZrft kx/L ;a} n] cfTd;dk{0f u/] . zfxL ;] gfsf] Jof/] sdf eg] eLif0f n8fOF eof] . Jof/] ssf] :6f] / nfO{ z'?d} sAhf ug] { u/L cfqmd0f ul/Psf] df sl/j Ps 306f;Ddsf] n8fOFkZrft dfq :6f] / sAhf eof] . :6f] / s} xltof/ lnP/ yk Jof/] sx?df cfqmd0f ul/of] . o;qmddf dfOgx?sf] kof] u klg kefjsf/L ?kn] eof] . kx/L kmf] ;{nfO{ sAhf ug{ 5'6\ofOPsf kmf] ;{x? qmdz ylkb} ubf{ ;] gf Jof/] sdf cfjZos kljlw, dgf] jn / hgzlQmsf] ;d] t s] lGbs/0f eO/x] sf] lyof] . ;] gfsf] Pp6f Jojl:yt lsNnfaGbLdflysf] of] kyd cfqmd0f cGttM zfgbf/ ?kn] ;DkGg eof] . o;qmddf ;fthgf kx/L / d] h/;lxt !$ hgf zfxL ;} lgssf] d[To' eof] . ;du n8fOdf hgd'lQm ;] gfsf ;fthgf of] 4fx?sf] ;xfbt eof] . zfxL ;] gfsf lj?4 klxnf] kxnsbdLk"0f{ of] cfqmd0fdf ;] gfsf ;} of} cTofw'lgs xltof/x? sAhf eP . kf“ryfg *!

Pd Pd df] 6f{/ , tLgyfg 6'OGr df] 6f{/ , tLgyfg /s] 6 nGr/, b'Oyfg hLkLPdhL, b'Oyfg j] i6 :gfOk/, !$ yfg PnPdhL, $* yfg P;PdhL, P;Pncf/ / yL g6 yL /fOkmn ;of+} sf] ;Vofdf Pj+ s} of} + 6«s o'4 ;fduL;d] t sAhf ePsf] lyof] . ljut ;Dk"0f{ n8fOFx?sf] ;+Zn] if0f;lxtsf] of] cfqmd0fdf hgd'lQm ;] gfn] s'zn o'4 Ifdtfsf] kbz{g u¥of] . hgd'lQm ;] gfsf] of] Ps Jojl:yt / a[xt xdnf lyof] . of] sf/jfxLsf] ;kf] {6df b] z} el/ c? sf/jfxLx?;d] t ePsf lyP . Pp6} n8fOFdf Pp6f :yfoL a6flnog s] xL sDkgL / ;xfos zlQm cGtu{{t Knf6'gx? u/L sl/j xhf/f} Fsf] hgd'lQm ;] gfnfO{ kl/rfng u/L zx/nfO{ g} lgoGq0fdf lng] u/L ePsf] of] sf/jfxLn] hgd'lQm ;] gfsf] ;} Go >] i7tfnfO{ gofF prfOdf kdfl0ft u¥of] . sf/jfxLsf] nflu ;] gf Jof/] sdf cf7 Knf6'g, l8P;kL sfo{nodf rf/ Knf6'g, P;\kL sfof{nodf

tLg Knf6'g, l;l8cf] sfo{nodf b'O{ Knf6'g, gf/fo0fk'/ Onfsf kx/L sfo{nodf tLg Knf6'g / a} +sdf b'O{ ;] S;g hgd'lQm ;] gfsf] zlQm v6fOPsf] lyof] . To;afx] s s] xL Knf6'gx? glhssf ;Defljt ;kf] 6{ SofDkx?sf] AnlsÍdf ;d] t v6fOPsf] lyof] . -rnfpg] ,@)^^M*$_ bfª lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd 3f] / fxL cfqmd0f hgo'4sf] klxnf] ;] gfdflysf] cfqmd0f lyof] .

To;} n] o;n] km/s dxTj /fVg] u/] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL cfqmd0f s] jn ;] gfdflysf] cfqmd0f dfq geP/ of] klZrd g] kfnsf] hgo'4nfO{ bafpgsf] nflu vfFrf] kg] { xftxltof/sf] eG8f/ ;d] t lyof] . olb 3f] / fxL cfqmd0fdf l9nf ePsf] eP o;n] klZrd tyf pQ/L e"efusf] hgo'4sf] cfwf/ Onfsfx?df 7"nf] Iflt u/L cfwf/Onfsf ;d] t Wj:t x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf Tolts} /x] sf] lyof] .g] kfnL hgo'4sf] Oltxf;df 3f] / fxL cfqmd0f Oltxf;sf] Ps kl/36gf ag] sf] 5 . h;n] g] kfnL ;] gfn] xfdLn] n8] df 5f] 6} ;dodf hgo'4df lgld6\ofGg kfg{ ;S5f} eg] / kmnfls/x] sf] 3d08kltsf] kxf/ dfq} lyPg ls g] kfnsf] /fHo ;Qfsf] clGtd ;} Go zlQm ePsf] n] lg0ff{os n8fO{+ n8\g'kg] { g} lyof] t;y{ /fHo ;Qf kflKtsf] ;GgLs6sf] n8fOFsf] r/0fsf] ?kdf klg cYof{pg] ul/Psf] lyof] . o;/L 3f] / fxLsf] cfqmd0fn] g] kfnsf] n8fOF clGtd r/0fdf kj] z u/] sf] klg lyof] . o; cy{df 3f] / fxL cfqmd0fsf] dxTjsf] g] kfnL hgo'4df ljz] if /xg] u/] sf] 5 . c~rn ;b/d'sfd, h'Dnf vn+uf cfqmd0f -@)%( sflt{s @*_M klZrdsdf08 cGtu{tsf] s] GbLo zlQm lau] 8sf] sdf08df xdnf ul/Psf] of] sf/jfxLdf ;} lgs Jof/] safx] s afFsL ;Dk"0f{{ ;/sf/L clkm;x? , lhNnf kx/L sfo{no / h] n sAhf eP . h'Dnf cfqmd0f ug] { hgd'lQm ;] gfsf] of] hgf b'Zd0fn] cfqmd0fk'j{ g} hfgsf/L kfO;s] sf sf/0f ;] gf k'ln; lgs} ;t{s / kltof] hgf lgdf{0f u/L a;] sf] lyof] . ToxL x'bfx'b} klg lhNnf kx/L sfo{no;lxt kx/Lsf] u0f sAhf eof] . b'Zd0fsf] alnof] /IffTds kf] lh;g, cToGt lr;f] df} ;d / p;n] t] : of{Psf ljljw cj/f] wsf sf/0f zfxL;] gfsf] SofDk sAhf x'g ;s] g . h'Dnf cfqmd0fdf hfb} ubf{ af6f] df lxpdf 8'a] / dfq !@ hgfsf] Iflt eof] . n8fOdf hg;] gfsf sDkgL ;xfos sdf08/ s= ljzfnnufot SofDk cfqmd0f / af6f] sf] le8Gt;d] t u/] / !% hgf hg;] gfsf] Iflt eof] . of] sfaf{xL c;kmntfsf] d'Vo sf/0f hg;] gftkm{sf] /IffTds dgf] lj1fg lyof] . To;sf ;fy} cToGt lr;f] df} ;d / cfqmd0fk'j{ g} of] hgfsf] af/] df hfgsf/L kfP/ zfxL;] gfn] kof] u u/] sf ljleGg klt/IffTds cj/f] wx?n] klg yk hl6ntf k} bf u/] sf lyP . hgd'lQm ;] gfåf/f ul/Psf] of] Ps leif0f xdnf lyof] . bfªkZrft c~rn;b/d'sfddflysf] of] csf] { cfqmd0f lyof] . sfaf{xLdf Ps ;o a9L kx/Lsf] xltof/ sAhf eof] . h] ndf /x] sf ;a} aGbLx? d'Qm eP . -rnfpg] ,@)^^M!)!_ c~rn ;b/d'sfd h'Dnf g] kfnL hgo'4sf] kmf} hL cfqmd0fsf] dflyNnf] lgsfo lyof] . lg/Gt/ n8fOsf] ljsf;;+u} ljsf; ePsf] n8fOFsf] prfO lyof] h'Dnf sf/jfxL . If] qLo ;b/d'sfd dflysf] cfqmd0f lyof] h'Dnf . t/ of] ck"0f{ jf k'0f{?kdf ;kmn x'g g;] sf] Tof] cfqmd0 , /fhg} lts?kdf c~rn ;b/d'sfd dflysf] ;kmn elgP tfklg kfljlws?kn] lkmN8df c;kmn g} /x] sf] lyof] . x'g t ljljw sf/0fx? t] ;f{OP tfklg kl/0ffddf ck] lIft ;kmntf gePs} lyof] . To; sf/0f hgo'4sf] Oltxf;df c~rn;b/d'sfd h'Dnf cfqmd0f c;kmn ;fljt ePsf] lyof] .

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To;kl5 clxn] bf] wf/f rfFbgL gu/kflnsf ePsf] 5 . avf{sf] ;do a] nf–a] nfdf dxfsfnL gbLn] bf] wf/f rfFbgLsf] a:tLnfO{ s6fg ub{Yof] . kl5Nnf] ;do hfOsfn] gbLdf afFw afFlwlbPsf] 5 . gbLsf b'a} lsgf/df ag] sf afFwnfO{ bf] wf/f rfFbgLsf dflg;x? hfOsf eG5g\ . hfOsfnfO{ bf] wf/f rfFbgLsf afl;Gbfx?n] O{Zj/ g} dfG5g\ . bf] wf/f rfFbgL k'u] kl5 afFwnfO{ w] / } n] cjnf] sg ub{5g\ . bf] wf/f rfFbgL hfFbf z'SnfkmfF6f /fli6«o lgs'~hleq 3'dlkm/ ul/Pg eg] ko{6sx?sf] ed0f g} cw'/ f] x'G5 . z'SnfkmfF6f jGohGt' cf/IfnfO{ klxnf lj=;+=@)@^ df lzsf/ cf/Ifsf] ?kdf Joj:yfkg ug{ z'? ul/P tfklg o;n] lj=;+= @)## df z'SnfkmfF6f /fli6«o lgs'~hsf] dfGotf kfKt u/] sf] xf] . z'SnfkmfF6f /fli6«o lgs'~hdf afxl;+u] sf ;fy} cGo hLj–hGt'x? klg ko{6sx?n] b] Vg ;S5g\ . ko{6sx?n] lgs'~hleq 3'dlkm/ ubf{ lbpF;f] # ah] leq lgs'~hdf kj] z u/] / 3fd g8'Ab} aflxl/g'kb{5 . lgs'~hleq hLk 8«fOe, xfQL ;kmf/L / h+un jfs ug{ ;lsG5 . lgs'~hleq ;fgf7"nf w] / } kmfF6f ko{6sx?n] cjnf] sg ug{ ;S5g\ . lx/fk'/ kmfF6fdf s[i0f;f/ ;+/ If0f ul/Psf] 5 . cf/Ifsf] Ps5] p xfQL;f/ /x] sf] 5 . 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s]aL d;fn

/fli6«o lgs'~h, ;u/dfyf /fli6«o lgs'~h, nfª6fª /fli6«o lgs'~h, alb{of /fli6«o lgs'~h, afFs] /fli6«o lgs'~h, /f/f /fli6«o lgs'~h, z] –kmf] S;'G8f] /fli6«o lgs'~h, vKt8 /fli6«o lgs'~h, dsfn' j?0f /fli6«o lgs'~h, z'SnfkmfF6f jGohGt' cf/If, sf] zL6Kk' jGohGt' cf/If, k;f{ jGohGt' cf/If, lzjk'/ L hnfwf/ tyf jGo hGt' cf/If oL ;a} cf/Ifdf ko{6sx? h} ljs ljljwtfdf /dfpF5g\ . g] kfnn] ;'uf} nL ;lGw u/] sf] $$ jif{kl5 ;g\ !*%& df ef/tdf p7] sf] l;kfxL lj›f] x ;fDo agfpg ;} lgs ;xof] u u/] / tTsfnLg kwfgdGqL h+uaxfb'/ n] c+u] h ;/sf/nfO{ v'zL kf/] . ToxL jfkt c+u] hn] afFs] , alb{of, s} nfnL / s~rgk'/ g] kfnnfO{ lbPsf x'g\ . ! gf] e] Da/ !*^) df k"/ s ;lGwdfkm{t g] kfnn] gofF d'n's elgg] rf/ lhNnf lkmtf{ kfPsf] lyof] . Oltxf;, ;Ldf, ;lGw / dxfsfnL gbLsf] af/] df rf;f] /fVg] ko{6sx? dx] Gbgu/ k'u] kl5 zf/bf Aof/] h / 6gsk'/ k'Ug} kg] { x'G5 . dxfsfnL gbLnfO{ ef/tdf zf/bf gbL elgG5 . ef/tn] zf/bf Aof/] h agfPsf] e"efu klg g] kfns} xf] . !(!^ df g] kfnsf kwfgdGqL rG›zdz] / /f0ffn] cGoq ;§fegf{ kfpg] u/L zf/bf Aof/] h agfpg ef/tnfO{ rf/ xhf/ @( Ps8 hldg pknAw u/fPsf lyP . t/ zf/bf Aof/] h agfpg lbPsf] hldgsf] ;§fegf{ clxn] ;Dd g] kfnn] kfPsf] 5} g . zf/bf Aof/] h ePsf] 7fpFdf dxfsfnL gbLsf] kfl/b] lv dfq} ef/t z'? x'G5 . dxfsfnL gbLsf] pb\ud a[xQ/ lxdfnosf] tLg xhf/ ^)) ld6/sf] prfOdf bfr{'nf lhNnfsf] lnlDkofw'/ fdf kb{5 . lnlDkofw'/ f lnk'n] s b/fsf lgs6 ef/t, g] kfn / ltAatsf] ;Ldfdf kb{5 . dxfsfnL gbLsf] pkNnf] If] qdf g] kfn / ef/tsf] ;Ldf ag] sf] 5 . zf/bf Aof/] h dxfsfnL gbL dflysf] k'n oftfoftsf nflu lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] Og . of] zf/bf gx/sf] Jof/] h xf] . ko{6sx? zf/bf Aof/] hdf k'u] kl5 Ps} l5g eP klg crDd dfGb5g\ . dxfsfnL gbLsf] kfgL ef/tn] PstkmL{ ?kn] kof] u u/] sf] b] Vbf lvGg dg kfb{5g\ . zf/bf Aof/] h oftfoftsf] s'g} ljsNk gx'Fbf jfWotf j; Jof/] hnfO{ g} oftfoftsf] ?kdf kof] u eO/x] sf] xf] . k'n cyf{t Jof/] hdf u] 6 l;:6d 5 . u] 6 aGb ug{] v'nf ug{] , /] vb] v / lgoGq0f ;~rfng ug{] lhDd] jf/L ef/tsf] pQ/ kb] z l;rfO{+ ljefusf] 5 . l/S;f, 6fFuf / rf/kfFu] ;fwg hLk, sf/sf nflu dfq b} lgs 5 306f laxfg, lbpF;f] a] n'sf u/L k'nsf] u] 6 v'nf x'g] ub{5 . ;g !(@)–@* lt/ ag] sf] zf/bf Aof/] h k'nsf] ;do cjlw *) jif{ xf] t/ clxn] !)@ jif{ lalt;s] sf] 5 . clxn] dxfsfnL ;lGwsf] ljifo lgs} rrf{df 5 . zf/bf Aof/] hsf] ljsNkdf ef/tn] g] kfnsf] ;xdltlagf g] kfnL e"ld ldRb} ;g\ *) sf] bzsdf PstkmL{ ?kdf 6gsk'/ afFw lgdf{0f u/] sf] lyof] . zf/bf afFw eGbf 5 lsld dfly 6gsk'/ df afFw lgdf{0f u/L dxfsfnLsf] kfgL agaf;f ljB't u[xdf v;fnL Ps ;o @) d] 3fjf6 lah'nL lgsfNg] / ljB't u[xsf] 6] n/] z Rofgn ;f] em} zf/bf gx/df ld;fpg] of] hgf ef/tn] agfof] . ;g\ !((^ hgj/L @( df dxfsfnL ;lGw ePkl5 ef/tn] 6gsk'/ afFwaf6 g] kfnnfO{ jiff{ofddf Ps xhf/ So';] s 3glkm6 klt;] s] G8 / lxpFbdf tLg ;o So';] s kfgL lbg] eGb} cfP klg ;+emf} tf cg';f/ kfgL lbPsf] 5} g . l;FrfO{ ljefusf cg';f/ 6gsk'/ sf] kfgL NofP/ dxfsfnLsf] #% xhf/ x] S6/ hldgdf l;FrfO{ ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg] ;/sf/L nIo cw'/ f] ePsf] 5 . ef/tn] kfgL Psnf} 6L lnPsf] 5 . s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf] 3'dlkm/ ubf{ ln+uf k'Ug} kg] { x'G5 . s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf] a] tsf] 6 gu/kflnsfdf /x] sf] ln+uf k'Ug b} hLaf6 sl/a % lsnf] ld6/ pQ/tkm{ hfg'kb{5 . lzjln+usf] :j?k h:t} b] lvg] kxf8sf] 8fF8f ePsfn] o;nfO{ ln+uf elgPsf] xf] . dgf] sf+Iff k"/ f x'g] wfld{s ljZjf;sf ;fy ko{6sx? ln+uf hfg] ub{5g\ . afx} dlxgf ko{6s hfg] ln+ufdf lzj/flq / gj/flqdf d] nf nfUg] ub{5 . ln+ufaf6 sl/a 5 lsnf] ld6/ pQ/tkm{ a] tsf] 6 tfnsf] cjnf] sg ug{ ;lsG5 . a] tsf] 6 tfn kfs[lts tfn xf] . 88] nw'/ f / s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf] ;Ldf 5'6ofpg] r'/ ] kxf8sf] sfvdf /x] sf] j] tsf] 6 tfnsf] k"j{tkm{ a"9f j} hgfysf] dlGb/ /x] sf] 5 . k/fk"j{sfndf jgjf;sf qmddf kf08jx?n] o; If] qdf cfP/ a] bw'gL hufPsfn] o; If] qsf] gfd a] bsf] 6 /xg uPsf] hg>'lt /x] sf] 5 . j] tsf] 6 If] q kfrLgsfndf Clifd'lgx?sf] tkf] e"ldsf ?kdf ;d] t /x] sf] dflgG5 . xl/ofnL r'/ ] kj{tsf] km] bLdf /x] sf] tfnsf] ;'Gb/tfn] ko{6sx? /dfpF5g\ . jif{] lg xhf/f} +sf] ;+Vofdf ko{6sx? a] tsf] 6 tfndf k'U5g\ . dx] G›gu/af6 a] bsf] 6 k'Ug @@ lsnf] ld6/ ofqf ug{'kb{5 . dx] Gbgu/af6 a] tsf] 6 / ln+uf hfFbf c6f] l/he{ ug{ ;lsG5 . g] kfnsf] e"ld lkmtf{ ePkl5 afFs] , alb{of kzf;g If] qsf] uf] Zjf/f g] kfnu~h / s} nfnL s~rgk'/ sf] uf] Zjf/f a] nf} / L /flvPsf] lyof] . s~rgk'/ sf] a] nf} / L P] ltxfl;d :yn xf] . a] nf} / L If] qdf >L # dxf/fhx? kTo] s jif{sf] d+l;/, k';df lzsf/ v] Ngs} nflu hfg] / kmfu'g clGtd of r} t klxnf] ;ftflt/ kms{g] ub{y] . s~rgk'/ sf] blIf0f ;Ldf glhs /x] sf] a] nf} / L !%% jif{ klxn] ] b] lvg} lasl;t ePsf] 7fpF dflgG5 . Tof] 7fpF clxn] gu/kflnsf ePsf] 5 . a] nf} / L gu/kflnsf dx] G›gu/af6 #% ls=ld= blIf0f k"j{df kb{5 . @)!( ;fn;Dd s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd a] nf} / Ldf lyof] . a] nf} / Ldf cfj; sDkgLn] lj=;+=@)@& ;fndf af9L kLl8t, ;'s'Daf;Lx?nfO{ c~rnfwLzsf] l;kmfl/;df hldg ljt/0f u/] sf] lyof] .

To;a] nf a:tL lasf;sf] qmddf k[YaL a:tL, lqe'jg a:tL, a'4 a:tL, efg' a:tL, /fd a:tL, c/lgsf] a:tL gfdfs/0f ePsf] lyof] . sf7df8f} +–dx] G›gu/ ;ft ;o ls=ld a;sf] ofqf cyjf sf7df8f} +–wgu9L xjfO{ ofqf kZrft wgu9L–dx] G›gu/ %& lsnf] ld6/sf] a;sf] ofqf ug{'kb{5 .

3f] / fxLb] lv s~rgk'/ #)) lsnf] ld6/ kb{5 . dx] G›gu/sf nflu ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwgx? kfOG5g\ . dx] G›gu/ ahf/af6 lgs'~h / bf] wf/f rfFbgL hfg ;fgf ;jf/L ;fwgx? kfOG5g\ .

v

nayayougbodh.com/pub/saugat

@)&* kmfu'g @* ut] zlgjf/

zlgjf/sf]

g]kfnsf] hgd'lQm ;]gfsf kmf}hL sf/jfxLx¿ ljifo kj] z g] kfnsf] hgo'4df lgdf{0f ePsf] hgd'lQm ;] gfn] g] kfnsf] /fHoJoj:yf kl/jt{gsf nflu k'/ fgf] /fHo;Qfsf] kmf} hL kf] i6x?sf] Wj+; ug] { u/] sf] lyof] . hgo'4 cjlwe/ w] / } o:tf sf/jfxLx? ePtf klg o; n] vdf s] xL g] kfnsf] /fhgLltdf dxTj /fv] sf sf/jfxLx? dfq pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . h;n] ] g] kfnsf] /fhgLlts pynk'yndf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf lyP .

Ps} lbgdf tLgj6f rf} sL sAhf M @)%$ ;fn r} tsf] dlxgf /f] Nkf lhNnfsf] h] Nafªdf /x] sf] kx/L kf] i6, ?njfª / gf/jfªdf cfqmd0f ePsf] lyof] . d'Vo sf/jfxLsf] 6fh] {6 h] Njfª kx/L kf] i6 /x] sf] lyof] eg] cGo b'O{j6f kf] i6nfO{ ldlg/] 8sf] nflu 5gf} 6 ul/Psf] lyof] . ldlg/] 8 eGgfn] sf/jfxL kl5 k"0f{ ;kmnsf] ck] Iff gu/L to ePsf] of] hgf / 6fh] {6 /xg] u/] sf] lyof] . kf] i6df cfuf] nufPsf] cfwf 306fleq} kf] i6 hn] / v/fgL eof] . b'Zdgsf] bh{gf} /fOkmn, uf] nLu7\7f / o'4;fduLx? ;a} hn] / Wjit eof] . cfwf bh{g b'Zdg klg ToxL+ hn] / v/fgLdf kl/0ft eP . s] xL b'Zdgx? xfdL k'Ug'eGbf klxn] g} eflu ;s] sf / s] xL xfd} 3] / fleqaf6 z'?ªsf] dfu{ kof] u u/L efu] / Hofg arfpg ;kmn eP . ! yfg yL g6 yL /fOkmn, %) /fp08 uf] nL / Pp6f a'n] 6k'km Hofs] 6 dfq xfdf] sAhfdf cfof] . rf/ yfg yL g6 yL /fOkmn efu] / hfg] k'ln;x?n] hf} sf] af/Ldf kmfn] / 5f8] sf /x] 5g\ . ef] lnkN6 hgtfn] e] 6fP, ;O{n] af] s] sf] /ut} / utn] /StfDd] ePsf] k] : 6f] n Pshgf dlxnfn] e] 6fP/ k'ln;nfO{ g} a'emfPsf] ef] lnkN6 hfgsf/Ldf cfof] . ltt/lat/ eO{ efu] / afFRg ;kmn sltko k'ln;x? cfkm\gf] ;Dks{df guP/ pt} af6 cfkm\gf] 3/lt/ ;'O{s'FRrf 7f] s] sf] va/ klg s] xL ;dokl5 xfdLsxfF cfof] . xfdf] tkm{ :Sjfo8 ;xfos sdf08/ s=ljzfnn] pRr jL/ult kfKt ug'{eof] . P;l6Pkm kmf] ;{ ;xfos sdf08/ s=;Gb] znfO{ lk7\o'Fdf b'Zdgsf] uf] nL nflu 3fOt] x'g'eof] . sf/jfxL ;kmn ePkl5 ljhosf] gf/f 3Gsfpb} , s= ljzfnsf] kfyL{j z/L/nfO{ :6«] r/df /fv] / sfFwdf af] sL lx8\ of} F . zjnfO{ h] njfª vf] nfdf lnP/ /ftf] em08f cf9fO{ ;} Go ;Ddfgsf] ;fy ;] gfsf] Pp6f 6's'8Ln] clGtd ;nfdL lbof} F . To;kl5 bfx;+: sf/ u/L >4fGhnL;ef u¥of} F . 3fOt] s= ;Gb] znfO{ af] s] / 8Dkm' ufpFsf] psfnf] r9\of} + . hgo'4sfnLg ;dodf /f] Nkf eg] kl5 ToxfFsf] 9'ª\uf df6f] ;d] t dfcf] jfbL / 5fkfdf/ xf] nf h:tf] u/L /fHon] tLa bdg ug] { /0fgLlt to u/] / /fHosf] kmf} hL zlQm /f] Nkfdf s] lGbt u/L pn{bf] hgo'4sf] jxfjnfO{ /f] Sg] kof;/t /x] sf] ;Gbe{df h] Njfªsf] kx/L kf] i6n] s] jn h] Njfª ufpFsf] nflu dfq geP/ o;n] /f] Nkfsf] pQ/L / k"jL{ e"efusf] If] qsf] ultljlwnfO{ lgoGq0f / lg:t] h ug] { /0fgLltsf ;fy :yfkgf ePsf] kx/L kf] i6 lyof] . h;n] dfcf] jfbL cfGbf] ngsf] /f] Nkfsf] pQ/L / k"jL{ efusf] lgu/fgL ug{nfO{ h] Njfª ;fdl/s?kdf dxTjsf] lyof] . h;n] ubf{ l;+uf] lhNnfsf] ultljlw ug{ o;n] lgs} tuf/f] v8f u/] sf] lyof] . hf] hgo'4 ;+rfngsf] nflu lgs} 3fts alg/x] sf] lyof] . o;sf/0fn] klg h] Nafªsf] kx/L kf] i6nfO{ sf/jfxLsf] lgzfgf ag] sf] lyof] eGg] s'/ f a'lemG5 . laxfg ;a} of] 4fx?nfO{ cf–cfkm\gf] emf] nf / cgfjZos ;fdfg ;a} ToxL 5f8\g elgof] . lbpF;f] sf] vfgf ToxfFaf6 tLg 306f 6f9f Joj:yfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . ToxL Ps 5fs vfgf vfP/ hfg] ;Nnfx eof] . c? ;a} sd/] 8x?nfO{ cfpFb} ug] { eg] / dnufot PrSo" u'ksf ;fyLx?

zlgjf/sf]

l;6f}nf, slj–;flxTosf/

lj=;+= @)#$ c;f/ !^ ut] tTsfnLg d6'6f/ ufpFk~rfot j8f g+= $ g'jfsf] 6df lktf kz'kltk;fb l;6f} nf / dftf ;Ltf l;6f} nfsf] sf] vdf lgDgdWod juL{o ls;fg kl/jf/df hGdg'ePsf /fddl0f l;6f} nf sf7df8f} Fsf ;8sdf ef} tfl/g] Ps cf;'slj x'g'x'G5 . 3/sf] cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePsf] sf/0fn] pRr lzIff xfl;n ug] { tLj rfxgf x'Fbfx'Fb} cfO=P= k"/ f u/] kZrft\ cf} krfl/s k9fOnfO{ :ylut ug'{k/] sf] atfpg'x'g] l;6f} nf dhb'/ L k] zfdf cfa4 :jcg'ejL ;j{xf/fjfbL slj tyf ;flxTosf/ x'g'x'G5 . sflGtk'/ , uf] / vfkq, dw'ks{ / xfFs ;fKtflxsdf pxfFsf ;flxlTos /rgf tyf sljtfx¿ ksflzt eO/xG5g\ . ;flxlTos ;fduL ksfzg ug] { ksfzsx¿ Tolt gkfOg] / cfkm"n] nufgL u/] / 5fKg g;s] sf sf/0f pxfFsf w] / } n] v /rgf tyf sljtfsf 8'ª\u'/ cksflzt cj:yfdf /x] sf] kL8f pxfF;Fu 5 . dhb'/ x¿sf] h:t} ;fwf/0f hLjg :jcWoogsf] /fdf] prfO ePsf /fddl0f l;6f} nf cf] em] ndf k/] sf t/ Ifdtfsf lx;fan] cAan ;flxTosf/ x'g'x'G5 . k:t't 5– log} ljifoj:t'df cfwfl/t /x] / pxfF;Fu ul/Psf s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k .

– ;Dkfbs cfhef] ln s] n] Vb} x'g'x'G5 < sljtfx¿ n] lv/x] sf] 5' . ;flxTo tyf ;+: s[lt;DaGwL n] v / dhb'/ ls;fgsf b'Mvl;t ;DalGwt syfx¿ sf] l//x] sf] 5e' . dhb'/ L u/] / vfg'k5{, yflsG5 . To:tf] cj:yfdf sljtf g} a9L n] lvFbf] / x] 5 . jf:tljs¿kdf dhb'/ sf] ¿kdf sfd ubf{ ju{: jfy{ ef] luG5 . To:tf] ef] ufOdf sljtfsf ljDax¿ tyf syfsf kfq / kj[lQx¿ slt ks6 x'G5g\ slt . zf] lift ju{ kIfw/tfdf cfwfl/t g] kfnsf] kultzLn / kultjfbL ;flxTo /\ snfsf] cj:yf s:tf] b] Vg'x'G5 < kultzLn / kultjfb km/s–km/s s'/ f x'g\ . hf] oxfFnfO{ yfx} 5 . ca kultjfbsf] s'/ f sd} u/] x'G5 eGg] dnfO{ nfUb5 . kultzLn snf, ;flxTo / ;+: s[ltsf] wf/ klg Tolt ;Gtf] ifhgs 5} g . uf] sL{, n';"g, lgsf] nfO{ c:qf] j:sL nufot h'g klt/f] wfTds ;dfhjfbL oyfy{jfbL ;flxTosf] dfgs :yflkt u/] sf lyP, xfdf] b] zdf Tof] :t/sf] ju{b[li6 / r] t wldlnFb} uPsf] 5 . d"ntM ;j{xf/fjfb / juL{o klta4tfsf] cefj b] lvG5 . ;+;b / ;+;bLo nfe / To;sf lgsfox¿df lgo'lQmsf lgldQ dl/d] 6\g] ;+: s[lt ljsf; ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o :jfwLgtfsf] n8fOFdf slj / ;flxTosf/x¿ kqmfp kbf{ kn] ; df} g a:of] . :jtGqtfsf] n8fOFdf To:t} u¥of] . kultzLn n] vsx¿df dhb'/ sf] kIfdf n] Vg] x¿ klg w] / } 5g\ . t/ tL n] vsx¿n] :jcg'e"ltsf] hudf pleP/ xf] Og, ;xfg'e"ltsf] huaf6 n] lv/x] sf 5g\ . jf:tjdf ls;fg–dhb'/ sf] ;flxTo dhb'/ / ls;fgsf] cfFugaf6 n] lvg'kb{5 / dfq hLjGt / ;fy{s x'G5 . pbfx/0fsf nflu uf] sL{sf] cfdf pkGof; dhb'/ x¿sf] eL8df a;] / n] lvPsf] lyof] . o:tf] cj:yf s;/L l;h{gf ePsf] xf] nf < g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng 8/nfUbf] u/L blIf0fkGyL ;+zf] wgjfbL w/ftndf ktg ePsf] 5 . ;flxTo / ;+: s[ltsf kf6L{ dftxtsf kmfF6x¿ n'?n'? kf6L{n] b] vfPsf] af6f] df lxF8\ b5g\ . kf6L{sf] nfOg ju{;dGjojfbL ePkl5 ;flxlTos / ;fF: s[lts kmfF6x¿ klg w/d/fPsf 5g\ . ju{;ª\3if{ / hgtfsf efsfx¿ sdhf] / x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . kltqmflGtjfbL d"NoxLg ;flxTo, snf / ;+: s[ltsf] kefj a9\b} uPsf] 5 . t/ sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] o:tf] xfnt b] v] / kultzLn wf/sf s} og ;flxTosf/x¿n] Joª\Uo ;flxTo / cfnf] rgfTds oyfy{jfbL ;flxTo eg] hlGd/x] sf 5g\ . nf] s;+: s[lt / ;flxTon] klg of] :yfg ux0f ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . ca g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] eljio s:tf] b] Vg'x'G5 < sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng dxfg cfGbf] ng xf] . Oltxf;df o:tf] ptf/r9fjx¿ cfO/xG5g\ . g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf blIf0fkGyL ;+zf] wgjfb lj?4df pleg] zlQm klg ;fgf] 5} g . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] cuultsf lgldQ lrGtf ug] { sfo{stf{x¿ 5l/Psf 5g\ . ;a} vfn] ;+zf] wgjfbL, ;+;bjfbL kj[lQsf lj?4 ;ª\3if{ ug] { / sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngnfO{ qmflGtsf/L lbzf lbg rfxg] kf6L{, JolQm / ;ª\u7gx¿ ldn] / gofF sDo'lgi6 s] Gb lgdf{0f ug{ h?/L 5 . ;don] gofF sDo'lgi6 s] Gbsf] dfu u/] sf] 5 . k"FhLjfbL, ;+;bLo bnfn, nf] stGq / ;fdfHojfbsf] lj/f] w Pp6f qmflGtsf/L sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] cfwf/e"t gLlt xf] .

g] kfnsf 7"nf eGg] oL sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x¿ oxL cfwf/e"t s'/ fdf ;d] t cfpg ;Sb} gg\ . Pd;L;L lj/f] wL ;ª\3if{df b] lvof] lg t Û w] / } s'/ } ug'{kb} {g . o:tf] x'g] ub{5 . d"n¿kdf sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] eljio slxNo} cFWof/f] x'Fb} g . o:tf] cj:yfdf slj ;flxTosf/sf] sfd / st{Jo s] xf] < oxL xf] h] d af] ln/x] sf] 5' . kultzLn ;flxTo oyfy{sf] lrq0f xf] , ;dfhaf6 plAhPsf] r] tgf xf] . aflx/L ;+;f/ / leqL ;+;f/sf] ;ld>0f klg ;flxTo xf] . hgjfbL ;flxTodf sf] / f gf/f x'g'x'Fb} g . ljrf/ lagfsf] sf] / f sNkgf Knfli6ssf] km"nh:t} xf] . hgjfbL ;flxTo ;hLj x'g h?/L 5 . cfh g] kfnsf ;Dk"0f{ qmflGtsf/L n] vs, snfsf/ tyf ;flxTosf/n] g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;8fpFb} nu] sf] blIf0fkGyL ;+zf] wgjfbsf lj?4df nfnem08f p7fpg h//L 5 . ;+;bLo nfe / ;Qfsf] cfxfndf 8'a] sf s] kL cf] nLb] lv df] xgljqmd u'6;Dd ;a} ktg eO;s] sf 5g\ . of] kj[lQsf] lj/f] w ug] { kª\lQm klg 7"nf] 5 . To;sf] w'aLs/0f h?/L 5 . leqleq s;/t eO/x] sf] 5 eGg] ;'Gb5' . Tof] v';Lsf] s'/ f xf] . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] ;+;bjfb / u} / ;+;fbjfbsf] aLrdf Pp6f w'aLs/0f h//L eO;s] sf] 5 . yk s] xL 5 ls < d Pp6f ;fdfGo slj / ;flxTosf/nfO{ klg tfg] / ldl8ofdf Nofpg] clg lh1f;f /fVg] o'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgsklt cfef/L 5' . o:t} cf] em] n k/] sfx¿nfO{ o'uaf] wn] vf] Hb} lxF8f] ;\ / hg;flxTosf] ;] jf u/f] ;\, oxL d] / f] z'esfdgf . k:t[lt M zlzw/ e08f/L

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b/aGbL /xg] 8fS6/ ga:g] ;d:of o;cl3 w] / } k6s ef] Ub} cfPsf x'g\ . clxn] klg sf7df8f+} aflx/ 8fS6/ a;fNg d'l:sn} k5{ . cf7 jif{ nfdf] ;do kf6g :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf a:g' ePsf 8f= s“8] nn] 3f] / fxLsf] jftfj/0f ?rfpg'ePsf] 5 .

To;n] o; If] qdf a;] / ;] jf lbg'x'G5 eGg] cfzf a9fPsf] 5 . …dnfO{ /dfOnf] nfUof 5Ú– Ps dlxgf cl3b] lv klti7fgdf ;] jf/t 8f= s“8] nn] eGg'eof] – …n'lDjgL kb] z, /fKtL eg] kl5 dfof nfu] / cfsf] x'“ .Ú pxf“ df3 @$ ut] klti7fgdf cfpg'ePsf] xf] . /fp08df ;a} la/fdL x'g'x'G5 . Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ ljz] if dxTjsf ;fy pkrf/ ;] jf lbg] ug'{ePsf] 5 . …olb v'§f ef“lrof] , w] / } lj/fdL eof] eg] Ho] i7 gful/s 5g\Ú– 8f= s“8] nn] eGg'eof] – …pgLx? PshgfnfO{ w] / } /f] u x'G5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ Ps} hgfnfO{ ;'u/, k] ;/, bd,

ls8\gL, d'6'/ f] u, la;{g] /f] u ;a} x'g;S5 . sltkonfO{ Ps b'O{j6f /f] u dfq} klg x'g ;S5g\ . oBlk o'jf cj:yfsf] t'ngfdf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ w] / } x'G5g\ . ltgsf] pkrf/ ubf{ Pp6f ;d:ofnfO{ dfq} x] / ] / k'Ub} g . ;a} /f] usf] cj:yf x] / ] / dfq} ltgnfO{ lgsf] kfg{ ;lsG5 . aRrf lj/fdL k/] kl5 cleefjsx? hxf“ nu] / klg pkrf/ ug{ tof/ x'G5g\ . d] / f] eljio oxL xf] . d] / f] ;DklQ olQ xf] . of] lagf ;+;f/ 5} g . 3/ u[x:yL, uf8L3f] 8f s] xL rflx“b} g eg] / d;Ss} cf“6\5g\ . To;sf] t'ngfdf Ho] i7 gful/s lj/fdL x'g] lalQs} c:ktfn bf} 8fpg] sd} x'G5g\ . w] / } n] ynf k/] kl5 dfq} Nofpg] u/] sf] 8f= s“8] nsf] egfO lyof] . sltkon] lj/fdL Ho] i7 gful/s c:ktfn Nofpg} grfxg] klg x'g ;S5g\ .

To;} n] hl6n 5 . k/lge{/ Ho]i7 gful/s

5f]/f a'xf/LnfO{ C0f nfUnf, b'Mv kfpnfg\ eg]/ c:ktfn hfg] OR5f df/]/ v'lDrb} a:5g\ . Ps b'Ok{ 6s ;+sf]r dfg]/ c:ktfn n}hfpm eGg ;S5g\ . cfo cfh{g sfdsfh ;a} lx;fjn] c;Qm x'b“ } uPkl5 sdhf]/ dx;'; u5{g\ . k/lge{/ aG5g\ . lbSs dfG5g\ . ca dnfO{ pkrf/ ub}g{ g\ s]/ eGg] nfu]kl5 af“Rg'l;t klg cfz dfb}{ hfG5g\ . sltkon] ca d af“r]/ sfd 5}g . d/] klg x'GYof] eGg] s'efjgf Nofp“5g\ . …Ho] i7 gful/ssf] lhDdf /fHon] lng'k5{Ú– g] kfnsf gfdL Ho] i7 gful/slj1dWo] Ps 8f= s“8] nn] eGg'eof] – …aRrfnfO{ ;a} ;DklQ a] r] / klg pkrf/ u5{ af cfdfnfO{ ub} {g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ k"“hLjfbL ;f] Fr xfjL x'“b} uPsf] 5 . a'9fa'9LnfO{ vr{ u/] / s] l/6g{ cfpnf / eGg] ;f] R5g\ . oxL t xf] d] / f] ;a{Zj eg] / Ho] i7 gful/ssf] x] / rfx ug] { ;Gtfg sd} 5g\ .

3f]/fxL, @& kmfu'g -o';_– g]skf Pdfn] lgs6sf] /fli6«o hg;f+:s[lts dxf;+3 bfªsf] bf];f] lhNnf clwj]zgn] gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . dxf;+3sf cWoIf 6f]k]Gb lji6sf] cWoIftf tyf g]skf Pdfn]sf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o g?nfn rf}w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] clwj]zgn] kf]if0f >]i7sf]

cWoIftfdf sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf ldng a'9f, ;lrjdf sdf{ ltjf/L, ;x;lrjdf /0f bnf{dL / sf]iffWoIfdf dgf]h /;fOnL /xg'ePsf] 5 . clwj]zgn] lgjt{dfg cWoIf 6f]k]Gb lai6nfO{ dxf;+3sf] s]GbLo ;b:odf rog u/L lhNnf O~rfh{sf] lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] 5 .

ljkt kltsfo{ of]hgf agfpg lgdf{0f tyf >lds ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] zkyux0f d:of}bf ;ldlt u7g o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @& kmfu'g .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] :jf:Yo ;+s6 Pj+ ljkt k"j{tof/L tyf kltsfo{ of] hgf lgdf{0f ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . ljleGg /f] u tyf kfs[lts ljktaf6 gful/sx?nfO{ arfpg cfjZos k"j{tof/Lsf of] hgfx? agfpg z'qmaf/ gu/sf hgkltlglw, sd{rf/L Pj+ ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnfx?aLr 5nkmn u/] sf] 5 . h; cg';f/ jftfj/0f tyf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs zlQm/fd 8f“uLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf kltsfo{ of] hgf d:of} bf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltdf lzIff, :jf:Yo, of] hgf zfvf, ;"rgf zfvf, ;/;kmfO zfvf, s[lif zfvf, dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf, :jf:Yosf] nflu ;Ifd k0ffnL, /] 8qm; ;b:o /x] sf

5g\ eg] ;b:o ;lrjdf ljkt\ Joj:yfkg zfvf kd'v ;'lgns'df/ zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5.

3f] / fxL pk– dxfgu/kflnsfsf] cfof] hgf tyf o'P;P8 / :jf:Yosf nflu ;Ifd k0ffnLsf] ;xof]udf ljkt k"jt{ of/L tyf kltsfo{ of]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnfx?aLr 5nkmn / sfo{zfnf uf]i7L ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf}w/Ln] gful/sx?sf] hLjg /Iff / ef}lts Ifltaf6 arfpg gu/n] ;a} ksf/sf of]hgfx? agfP/ sfof{Gjogdf n}hfg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{zfnfdf :jf:Yosf nflu ;Ifd k0ffnLsf ljktlj1 lta]Gb/fh afF:sf]6fn] ljkt kltsfo{ of]hgfsf ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] eg] ;xhLs/0f 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvfsf 7fs'/ vgfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

jfª\ d o klti7fg u7g /f l i 6« o hg;f : + s[ l t s dxf ; 3 + bf ª sf ] cWoIf d f >] i 7 dxsf] ;f]t a9fpg]tkm{ Wofg lbg cfux

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @& kmfu'g . kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgfcGtu{t df}/L ljsf;tkm{ df}/L Ans sfo{qmdsf] kyd ;fj{hlgsLs/0f tyf 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–$ 8f“8fufp“l:yt la= P08 la= df}/L kmfd{sf] cfof]hgfdf df}/L ljsf;cGtu{t df}/L Ans sfo{qmdsf] kyd ;fj{hlgsLs/0f ul/Psf] xf] . kmfd{sf ;~rfns eLdsfGt b]jsf]6fsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf}w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kmfd{ ;~rfns b]jsf]6fn] df}/L ljsf;sf] df}/L Ans sfo{qmddf ;/sf/sf] @% nfv / kmfd{sf] @% nfv ?k}of“ u/L %) nfvsf] sfo{qmd :jLs[t ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pQm ah]6af6 df}/Lsf 3f/;lxt ljleGg ;fduLx?

vl/b ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v rf}w/Ln] bfª df}/Lsf] ;Defjgf ePsf] If]q ePsf] eGb} o;sf] ljsf;sf nflu ca ls;fgx?n] km"n / /;hGo la?jfx? /f]Kg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . dxsf] ;f]t Joj:yfgdf cfkm} ls;fgx? nfUg'kg]{ pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . df}/Lsf 3f/x? dfq} /fv]/ gx'g] eGb} pxf“n] ls;fgn] cfkm} /; / km"nhGo la?jfx? /f]Kg]tkm{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof]] . To;}u/L dxdf dfq} ;Lldt geO{ dxaf6 pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] cGo kl/sf/ agfpg] / laqmL ug]t{ km{ Wofg lbg cfux ug'e{ of] . sfo{qmddf df}/L kfns ls;fg dxf;+3sf jl/i7 s]GbLo pkfWoIf bLkss'df/ >]i7n] df}/L kfngtkm{ ls;fgsf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . o;nfO{ l6sfO{ /fVg / Jofj;flos agfpg /fHosf] cg'bfgdf klg e/ kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf :qmLg n]h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;GbLk yfkf ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf nfdf] ;do sf7df8f}+ g]kfn l:sg -5fnf_ xl:k6ndf sfd u/L xfn b]jbx d]l8sn sn]h a'6jndf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf :qmLg n] h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;GbLk yfkfåf/f r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

8f= ;GbLk yfkfåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M != skfn emg]{, lrnfpg], rfofF, bfb, tfn'kgsf] pkrf/ tyf skfn kTof/f]k0fsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . @= cg'xf/df ePsf] bfu, 808Lkmf]/, cf]7 tyf cg'xf/ km'6\g], sfnf] kf]tf], rfofF, kmf]sf, ;]tf] b'aL, rfpk/Lkgf cflb /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . #= z/L/ lrnfpg], kmf]sf, gLn8fd, gª lvOg], 5fnf ;'Vvf x'g], km'6\g], bfu, vl6/f, PShLd, ;f]/fOl;;, PnhL{, d';f tyf s'i7 /f]u cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . $= n]h/ kljlwaf6 cTofw'lgs d]l;gn] d';f, sf]7L, df;' knfPsf] / 6\of6' x6fpg] . %= dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf nfUg] wft', le/+uL, ugf]l/of, l;lkmln; cflb ;Dk"0f{ of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&* r}t % ut], laxfg * b]lv a]ns ' f % ah];Dd ;Dks{ gfd klg .

6 f 5 a 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g tf{ ul/G b kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf Û 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# a:g] jf/]; ljgf]bs'df/ ;f? du/n] bLkf ;f? du/sf] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs ;]jf/ aGufpF $s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !#_ ls=g+= *#%# a=ld= !))=## hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.!).@% df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&*.!!.@^ ut] sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;Flwof/ hfgs'df/L /f]sf du/ / blIf0ftkm{sf ;Flwof/ cfzfs'df/L 3tL{ ;Dks{df gePsf] sf/0f gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

k] ; ;] G6/ aaO{sf] cWoIfdf /f] sf 3f]/fxL, @& kmfu'g -o';_– k]; ;]G6/ aaO{ ufp“kflnsf:t/Lo sld6L u7g ul/Psf] 5 . lrqaxfb'/ /f]sfsf] cWoIftfdf sld6L u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfdf z'qmaf/ ePsf] klxnf] e]nfaf6 /f]sfsf] g]tT[ jdf sld6L u7g ul/Psf]] xf] . pkfWoIfdf u+uf v8\sf, ;lrjdf x'dt{ a'9f, ;x;lrjdf lg?tf yfkf, sf]iffWoIfdf t'n;L/fd 3tL{nfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 . To:t}

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;b:ox?df /fdsnL cf]nL, ;f]g' v8\sf, clgn k'g, k'hg lt?jf, dgf]h rf}w/L, ;GbLk du/nfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 . k]; ;]G6/sf lhNnf cWoIf kf08j zdf{sf] cWoIftf tyf dfcf]jfbL s]Gbsf n'lDagL kb]z sld6L ;b:o eLdaxfb'/ cf]nLsf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf ;+u7gsf n'lDagL kb]z pkfWoIf tyf lhNnf O~rfh{ ksfz rf}w/Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf e]nf ePsf] xf] .

>L z+s/ dfWolds ljBfno /fKtL ufpFkflnsf–* lkk/L, bfª

lzIfs cfjZostf bf];f] k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.!!.@* /fKtL ufpFkflnsf sfof{no d;'l/of, bfªsf] ldlt @)&*.!!.!! ut] sf] r= g+= @%! sf] kfKt cg'dltkq / o; ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] @)&*.!!.!! ut] sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ o; ljBfnodf lzIf0f ;xof] u cg'bfgcGtu{tsf] cg'bfgaf6 tna eQf x'g] u/L tkl;nsf] kbdf kbk"lt{ ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] OG5's of] Uo g] kfnL gful/sjf6 ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+=M )@÷)&*÷)&( kbM lzIfs -lzIf0f ;xof] u cg'bfg_ txM df=lj= laifoM c+u] hL ;+VofM ! -Ps_ hgf pd] / M !* jif{ k"/ f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3] sf] z} lIfs of] UotfM ;DalGwt laifodf :gfts pQL0f{ -dflyNnf] of] UotfnfO{ kfyldstf lbOg] 5_ tnaM lzIf0f ;xof]u cg'bfgsf] lgodfg';f/ lgj] bg b:t'/ M ?=!,))).– cfjZos sfuhftx?M g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk, z} lIfs of] Uotfsf kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk, cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] kltlnlk @÷@ klt, lg/f]lutfsf] kdf0fkq / x:tlnlvt lgj]bg, @ klt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, df} lvs / cfjZos k/] df kof] ufTds ;d] t lgj] bg lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&*.!@.)$ ut] lbgsf] $ ah] ;Dd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&*.!@.)% ut] lbgsf] $ ah] ;Dd ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&*^@&*@, (*!@*#)!$#, (*)(&$^**@, (*)(***$%& kwfgfWofks

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf Û d]/f] ;g g]kfn nfO{km OG:of]/]G; s=ln= af6 hf/L lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ljdfn]v ldlt @)&* kmfu'g !% ut] /fdk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M sf]daxfb'/ jnL ljdfn]v g+= M %)@)))))^)$ 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL– !, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (&$^$!%#@*

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

ndxL, @& kmfu'g . bfªdf jfª\do klti7fg bfªsf] tby{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . kb]z:t/Lo jfª\do klti7fgsf sfjf cWoIf k'?iff]Qd vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf ndxLdf cfof]lht e]nfaf6 klti7fgsf] bfª zfvf u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ndxLl:yt elQm yfkf :d[lt klti7fg bfª ndxLsf] ;efsIfdf ;DkGg e]nfn] ;flxTosf/ gLdaxfb'/ yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo lhNnf tby{ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 .

kbz{gLdf=== kbz{gLdf zlgaf/b]lv nf]sbf]xf]/L kltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ bfª / Ko'7fg, gjnk/f;L / k"j{ ?s'daLr kltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . kbz{gLdf x]lnsf]K6/af6 :ju{åf/L hfg] tyf lhNnfsf] cjnf]sg ug]x{ ?sf] ;+Vof pNn]vgLo b]lvPsf] 5 eg]]

;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf u+ufgfy sf]O/fnf, ;lrjdf hfu]Zj/ zdf{ l3ld/], ;x;lrjdf x/]si[ 0f 1jfnL, sf]iffWoIfdf gu]Gb u'? /xg'ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L ;b:ox?df ltnf kGyL, /fwf uf}td, z]/axfb'/ rf}w/L, zlzw/ 1jfnL, lul/k;fb kGyL / 5ljls/0f cf]nL /xg'ePsf] 5. kf“r ;b:oLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt klg u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;Nnfxsf/x?df 6Lsf/fd pbf;L, xl/ kf]v]n, kßk;fb zdf{, l8NnL/fh >Lw/ / vu/fh Gof}kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 .

afnaflnsfx? afn pBfgdf /dfPsf lyP . ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf …pBf]u, Jofkf/ s[lif Pj+ ko{6gsf] ljsf;, k/lge{/d'vL cy{tGqsf] lgsf;Ú eGg] gf/fsf ;fy oxL kmfu'g @^ ut]b]lv r}t * ut];Dd 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ sf] lemuf}/fdf kbz{gL eO/x]sf] 5.

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ndxL, @& kmfu'g . g] kfn lgdf{0f tyf ;Da4 >lds ;+3 lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfªsf] gjf+} ;fwf/0f;ef tyf t] ;f] clwj] zgaf6 lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lx?sf] zkyux0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rg clws[t gof“ o'uaf] w b} lgssf kqsf/ /fw] Zofd u'Ktfn] gjlgjf{lrt sfo{;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ zky u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . clwj] zgn] hut/fd rf} w/Lsf] g] t[Tjdf !% ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] lyof] . cWoIf hut/fd rf} w/L, pkfWoIf u'?k;fb rf} w/L, dlxnf pkfWoIf cf] dktL rf} w/L, ;lrj s] z/axfb\/ rf} w/L, sf] iffWoIf lzjk;fb rf} w/L,

n'l6Psf]=== glhs} c6f]af6 em/]kl5 df]6/;fOsndf uPsf pgn] k};fsf] emf]nf hah{:tL vf];]/ efu]sf lyP . kLl8tn] tTsfn} kx/LnfO{ va/ u/]kl5 cfwf 306fd} 8f“uLnfO{ kqmfp ug{ ;kmn ePsf] bfªsf kx/L kd'v,

;x;lrj ;fhg rf} w/L / ;b:ox? k] dnfn rf} w/L, 5'lgnfn rf} w/L, b'Mv/fd rf} w/L, jL/axfb'/ rf} w/L, ljzfn rf} w/L, 56saxfb'/ rf} w/L, nIdL rf} w/L / dlxnf ;b:o b'Mv/fdL rf} w/LnfO{ lgjf{rg clws[t u'Ktfn] zky u/fp“b} kdf0fkq kbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+3sf cWoIf hut/fd rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly >lds ;+3 a'6jn ?kGb] xL -sfpg_ sf s] GbLo jl/i7 pkfWoIf cf] dksfz rf} w/L, ljlzi6 cltly sfpgsf s] GbLo ;b:o jL/an rf} w/L, sfpg n'lDagL kb] z ;x;lrj cledfg rf} w/Lnufotsf jQmfx?n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kjg rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kx/L pk/LIfs ;'/]zk;fb sfkm\n]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

8f“uLsf] ;fyaf6 /f]sfsf] n'l6Psf] /sd;lxt Ps yfg df]6/;fOsn / Ps yfg df]afOn ;]6 a/fdb ePsf] 5 . kqmfp u/]sf 8f“uL nfu"cf}ifw ;]jgsf] s'ntdf nfu]sf] JolQm ePsf] kx/L kd'v sfkm\n]sf] egfO 5 .

dfwj d]l8sn xndf dlxnf 8fS6/åf/f r]shf“r / pkrf/

ndxLsf] dfwj d]l8sn xndf d]l8sn clws[t 8f= /l~htf dxtf] u'Ktf Pd=lj=lj=P;= -l6=o'=_ åf/f b}lgs?kdf r]shfFr / pkrf/ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ;]jfx?M dlxnfx?df x'g] dlxgfjf/L, kf7]3/;DaGwL /f]usf] pkrf/ ul/g'sf ;fy} dw'd]x, k];/, xf8hf]gL{, yfO/fO8 Pj+ 5fnf;DaGwL /f]usf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ ul/G5 .

;doM kTo]s lbg laxfg &–( / ;f“em %–& ah];Dd ;Dks{ M (*$&*@%&&!, )*@–%$)##$

dfwj d]l8sn xn lkmNdxn /f]8 ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

xflb{s awfO{

>L afnsNof0f gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno /f]Nkf gu/kflnsf– @, lnjfª, /f]Nkf

sf]6]zg ksfzg >L afnsNof0f dfWolds ljBfno /f] Nkf g=kf=– @ lnjfª, /f] Nkfsf nflu tkl;n adf] lhdsf ;fduL vl/b ug{'kg] { ePsf] n] of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's sDkgL÷kmd{÷;Knfo;{x?n] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq lznaGbL b/efpm k] z ug{'x'g of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

Speci cation Df"No -?=df_ s}lkmot qm= j:t' ;+= -klt cf]6f_ d'No VAT ! :df6{af]8{ af]8{ ;lxt pNn]v ;]6 kf]h]S6/ x'gk' g]{ sDKo"6/ @ y]8f]nfO6 Æ # 6f]6n :6]zgsf] lkHd -k]G6]S;_ Æ $ n]alnª :6fk Æ % kof]uzfnf tyf nfOa]/L ¥ofs Æ ^ OlGhlgol/ª a's Æ & vf6 Æ * nQf, sk8f Æ l;/s, 8;gf, l;/fgL, tGgf cfjZos sfuhft Ml VAT btf{sf] kdf0fkq l s/ r'Stfsf] kdf0fkq l kmd{ btf{÷gljs/0fsf] kdf0fkq yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu M >L afnsNof0f dfWolds ljBfno /f]Nkf g=kf=– @, lnjfª, /f]Nkf kmf]g g+= )*^–$$)!*( , df]= g+= (*%&*%)^@(, (*$&!!@^!@ O{d]n M balkalyanmss@gmail.com kwfgfWofks

o; ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb >]i7 gful/s ;dfh bfªsf] ;lrj kbdf dgf]lgt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pxfFsf] ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . /d]zs'df/ /fhe08f/L

ç l;/8L ;fO{ ;ldlt g]kfn kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

sd{rf/L cfjZostfsf] ;"rgf Û g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s] adf]lhd tnj eQf vfg] u/L o; ljBfnodf l/Qm /x]sf] ljBfno sd{rf/L ;+Vof–! cfjZos ePsf]n] OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 tkl;nsf] zt{ adf]lhd of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . tkl;n M kb M ljBfno sd{rf/L ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ Go"gtd z}lIfs of] Uotf M sIff * pQL0f{ u/]sf] . pd] / M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] . b/vf:t b:t'/ M %)).– dfq . cfjZos sfuhft M z}lIfs of]Uotf / g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk . k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt tyf df}lvs . b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&* r}q !) ut];Dd .

Dofb gf3L cfPsf] / /Lt gk'u]sf] b/vf:tnfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5}g .

s[kfgGb rf}w/L -kwfgfWofks_

>L b'uf{ kfylds ljBfno

Uf9jf ufpFkflnsf–* va/Lgfsf, b]pv'/L, bfª

38]/L laqmLdf

3f]/fxL e/tk'/ SofDk; /f]8 le+u]nL rf]ssf] 7Ls pQ/df /x] sf] TMART sf] cGbfhL !)) ld6/ klZrd lkraf6f] ePsf] 38]/L laqmLdf /x]sf]n] cfjZos kg]{n] df]=g+= (*$!!^$(@@, (*$&*$!($% df ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

;f]kmf eg]s}

a+u'/ kmd{ laqmLdf

k;n laqmLdf

3f]/fxL ahf/b]lv glhsdf ;Dk"0f{ k"jf{wf/;lxtsf] a+u'/ kmd{ laqmLdf 5 . ;fy} t/sf/L v]tL ug{ klg pko'Qm :yfg /x]sf]n] OR5'sn] ;Dks{ ug{ cg'/f]w 5 . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*)^@!&)!(, (*^^()*)$^

km]G8\; 8]sf]/

pd]zdfu{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

)*@–%^$)^%, (*$$(^#^$#

kmfu'g @^ b]lv r}t * ut];Dd :yfgM 3f]/fxL–!$ lemuf}/f, bfª

3f]/fxL–!% ;lxbu]6df /x]sf] ljho ls/fgf k;n ljz]if sf/0fjz laqmL ug'{ k/]sf]n] OR5'sn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . l56f] ;Dks{ ug]{nfO{ ljz]if 5'6 . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*)(%*%&($, (*^*^$&@@!

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v]n

d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

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