२०७८ पुस २८ गते बुधवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jan. 12, 2022)

a9\of] sf]/f]gf hf]lvd pkrf/, k"jf{wf/ / hgzlQmsf] vf] hL

:jf:YosdL{ g} ;+qmldt

q lgd'';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, @& k'; . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] b/ km] l/ a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . ef/tdf ;+qmd0f a9] ;“u} bfª;lxt b] ze/ ;+qmd0f km} lng yfn] sf] xf] . ef/t;“usf] v'nf ;Ldf / /f] huf/ ug{ hfg] / cfpg] qmdn] sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0f x\jfQ} a9] sf] xf] . ;f] daf/ !& hgfdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] bfªdf d+unaf/ a9] / $# hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k''li6 ePsf] 5 . lkl;cf/ k/LIf0faf6 !( hgf / PlG6h] g k/LIf0faf6 @$ hgfdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg 3f] / fxLdf %* hgfsf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f ubf{ !( hgfdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] xf] .

To:t} ljleGg :yfgdf @) hgfsf] PlG6h] g k/LIf0f ubf{ yk rf/hgfdf sf/f] gf b] lvPsf] 5 . d+unaf/ 3f] / fxLsf !&, t'n;Lk'/ / b+uLz/0fsf b'O{÷b'O{, aaO{ / u9jfsf Ps÷Pshgfdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gb bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ If] qdf dfq} sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof d+unaf/;Dd b'O{ ;o gf3] sf] 5 . d+unaf/ Ps ;o @@ hgfdf ul/Psf] cf/6L PlG6h] g k/LIf0fsf qmddf #* hgfdf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] xf] . of] ;+Vof;lxt t'n;Lk'/ df ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof b'O{ ;o @# hgf k'u] sf] kflnsfsf hg:jf:Yo kj4{g zfvfsf kmf] snk;{g ljdn s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . kflnsfsf] j8f g+= !# / !$ afx] s ;Dk"0f{ j8fdf ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ . d+unaf/ ul/Psf] k/LIf0fsf qmddf ;fd'bflos / ;+: yfut ljBfnosf ;fthgf ljBfyL{, kf“rhgf lzIfs / kf“rhgf :jf:YosdL{df ;d] t ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ If] qsf !( j6f ljBfnosf ljBfyL{, lzIfs, sd{rf/Ldf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 . ;+qmldt b'O{ ;o @# hgfdWo] rf/hgf c:ktfndf / af“sL 3/d} /x] sf] s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfªdf ;lqmo lj/fdLsf] ;+Vof Ps ;o ^# k'u] sf] 5 . pgLx?dWo] Ps ;o #^ hgf 3/df, @^ hgf clS;hgdf

pTvgg\sf nflu cg'dlt

sf7df8f} +, @& k'; -o';_– vfgL tyf e"ue{ ljefun] b] ze/sf cf7 :yfgsf] vlgh cWoog tyf pTvgg\sf nflu cg'dlt kbfg u/] sf] 5 . ljefun] b] ze/sf cf7 :yfgsf] r'g9'+uf, dfa{n, sfplnª, afn'jf, tfdfnufotsf vlgh kbfy{sf] pTvgg\ tyf cWoogsf nflu ljleGg sDkgLnfO{ cg'dlt kbfg u/] sf] xf] . ljefusf cg';f/ wflbªsf] tfGbfªu9L / h'/ ] y'ddf r'g9'+uf pTvgg\sf nflu cg'dlt kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . tfGbfªu9Ldf ;jf] {Qd l;d] G6 / h'/ ] y'dddf zlQm l;d] G6 pBf] unfO{ pTvggsf nflu cg'dlt kbfg ul/Psf] ljefusf kjQmf ho/fh l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L eLdkm] bLsf] dfa{n pTvgg\sf nflu cl/6] G6 ldgn/ kfln, uf] / vfsf] u08sL ufp“kflnsfsf] afn'jf pTvgg\sf nflu uf] / vf l/;f] ;] {; kfln, ;f] xL ufp“kflnsfsf] yk b'O{ af“sL clGtd k]hdf: CMYK

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ci6«]lnof, o'/f]k / Sofg8fsf] nflu :6'8]G6 le;f, l8k]G8]G6 le;f, jls{ª le;f tyf 6'l/i6 le;f;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ 8s'd]G6]zg tyf k/fdz{sf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .

lahg]z Ph's]zgn sG;N6]G;L afuahf/ sf7df8f}+, g]kfn ;Dks{ g+=M (*^(#$)$&@

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/ Pshgf cfOl;o';lxtsf] pkrf/df 5g\ . o;/L b} lgs ;+qmd0fsf] b/ a9\b} hfg yfn] kl5 km] l/ klg dxfdf/Lsf] hf] lvd a9\g yfn] sf] xf] . bf] ;f] nx/sf] dxfdf/Lkl5 ;xh aGb} uPsf] hghLjg km] l/ kefljt x'g yfn] sf] 5 . bfªdf j} zfvotf gf} xhf/ kf“r ;o $( hgfdf sf] / f] gf k''li6 ePsf] 5 . ;+3 ;/sf/n] afnaflnsfnfO{ sf] / f] gfaf6 hf] ufpg] eGb} df3 !% ut] ;Dd ljBfno aGb ul/;s] sf] 5 .

Ps} lbg @,$$$ ;+qmldt d+unaf/ Ps} lbg b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o $$ hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] !) xhf/ 5 ;o $* hgfsf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f ubf{ Ps xhf/ gf} ;o *! hgf / rf/ xhf/ tLg ;o *% hgfsf] Pl06h] g ubf{ rf/ ;o ^# hgf u/L b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o $$ hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . d+unaf/ ylkP;“u} g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] s'n ;+Vof gf} nfv ## xhf/ cf7 ;o ($ k'u] sf] 5 . o:t} g] kfndf d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof !! xhf/ 5 ;o ;ft k'u] sf] 5 eg] cf7 nfv !$ xhf/ ;ft ;o (* hgf ;+qmd0fd'Qm ePsf 5g\ . dGqfnon] xfn b] ze/ ;lqmo ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof gf} xhf/ kf“r ;o @@ hgf /x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . cf7 xhf/ cf7 ;o ^& hgf xf] d cfO;f] n] ;gdf /x] sf 5g\ eg] 5 ;o %% hgf ;+: yfut cfO;f] n] zgdf 5g\ . sf] / f] gfsf la/fdLdWo] (# hgf cfO{;Lo' / !( hgf e] lG6n] 6/df pkrf//t\ 5g\ . k"j{tof/L sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f lgoGq0f ug{ lhNnfdf tof/L yflnPsf] 5 . b} lgs ;+qmldt ylkb} hfg yfn] kl5 clS;hg, cfO;f] n] zg j] 8 tyf :jf:YosdL{sf] kaGw ldnfpg] u/L a''waf/af6 cg''udgdf hfg] tof/L u/] sf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lx/fnfn /] UdLn] atfpg''eof] . c:ktfnx?df a] 8sf] cj:yf, clS;hg pTkfbg / :jf:YosdL{sf] cj:yfsf ljifodf a''waf/ cg''udg ug] { / laxLaf/ lbp“;f] sf] / f] gf af“sL # k]hdf:

af“s] , @& k'; -o';_– g] kfnu~h gfsfdf /x] sf] x] Ny 8] : sdf vl6Psf kf“rhgf :jf:YosdL{ g} sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . lhNnf sf] le8 Joj:yfkg s] Gb af“s] sf kmf] snk;{g t] haxfb'/ cf] nLsf cg';f/ ef/taf6 cfPsf g] kfnLsf] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ubf{ub} { kf“rhgf :jf:YosdL{ ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . ;+qmldt :jf:YosdL{nfO{ cfO;f] n] ;gdf k7fOPsf] 5 . gfsfdf c? :jf:YosdL{n] k/LIf0f ul//x] sf 5g\ . gfsfdf hgzlQm cefj x'g glbg kflnsfx?df /x] sf Nofa 6] lSgl;ognfO{ gfsfdf k7fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . kmf] snk;{g cf] nLn] x/] s kflnsfaf6 Nofasf sd{rf/LnfO{ gfsfdf /x] sf] hd'gfxf x] Ny 8] : sdf k7fpg] tof/L ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] kfnu~h gfsfdf ef/taf6 cfPsf JolQmdf sf] / f] gf b] vf kl//x] sf] 5 . ef/tsf ljleGg zx/af6 cfPsf 7"nf] ;+Vofsf dflg;nfO{ eL8s} aLrdf sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ug] { ul/G5 . eL8 Jojl:yt gx'“bf g} :jf:YosdL{;d] t ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . g] kfnu~h gfsfdf d+unaf/ dfq} #& hgfdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] 5 . tLg ;o (^ hgfsf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ef/tdf cf] ldqmf] gsf] ;+qmd0f a9\bf To;sf] kToIf c;/ g] kfndf k/] sf] 5 . g] kfnu~h gfsfdf k'li6 ePsf ;a} df cf] ldqmf] g b] lvPsf] kmf] snk;{g cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} aLr lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no af“s] n] @% hgfeGbf a9L e] nf x'g] sfo{qmd gug{ cfb] z u/] sf] 5 . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L ;"o{axfb'/ vqLn] d+unaf/ hf/L u/] sf] cfb] zdf df3 & ut] b] lv ;fj{hlgs ;] jf kfKt ug{ clgjfo{ vf] k sf8{ b] vfpg' kg] { pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs :yfgx?df vf] k sf8{lagf kj] z glbg cfb] z ul/Psf] 5 . o;}aLr g] kfn ef/tsf] ;Ldf a] nlxofdf clxn] sf] le8 ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof x/] s lbg a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 g] kfn cfpg] ef/tLo ko{6s / 3/ kmls{/ x] sf g] kfnL nlIft ;Ldfdf hf“r a9fPkl5 sf] / f] gf kf] lhl6esf] ;+Vof al9/x] sf] kfOPsf] xf] . ;f] daf/ a] nlxofdf b'O{ ;o &$ hgfsf] PlG6h] g k/LIf0f ubf{ %% hgfsf] glthf kf] lhl6e b] lvPsf] lyof] . o:t} cfOtaf/ b'O{ ;o #) dWo] @( hgf, zlgaf/ rf/ ;o kf“rdf #( hgf / k'; @# ut] tLg ;o #$ df #* hgfnfO{ sf] le8 ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] a] nlxof x] Ny 8] : ssf] tYof+saf6 b] lvG5 . x] Ny 8] : sdf sfo{/ t :jf:YosdL{ zlQm If] qLsf cg';f/ lbgkltlbg hf]lvd a9\b}uPsf] 5 . ofq' dfq x} g a] nlxof x] Ny 8] : sdf sfd ug] { Nofasf sd{rf/Lx?df klg sf] le8 kf] lhl6e b] lvPsf] 5 . Nofadf sfd ug] { hË e08f/L, lbof zdf{, u0f] zk;fb ;fx / g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Lsf ?lSd0fL rf} w/LnfO{ sf] le8 ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 . nfdf] b"/ Laf6 cfPsf afx] s cGosf] xsdf ;Ldfdf clxn] klg s'g} ksf/sf] /f] s6f] s 5} g . :yfgLosf] gfddf ef/tLox? g] kfn / g] kfnLx? ef/t lgjf{w?kdf cfphfp ul//x] sf 5g\ . a] nlxof gfsf laxfg ^ ah] b] lv /flt !) ah] ;Dd v'Ng] u/] sf] 5 t/ ;Ldfdf PlG6h] g k/LIf0f ;f“emsf] % ah] ;Dd dfq x'g] u/] sf] 5 . o;n] % ah] kl5 cfpg] ofq'x? PlG6h] g k/LIf0flagf g} g] kfn lelqbf o;n] yk hf] lvd pTkGg x'g] l;4fy{ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf eLid Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . ?kGb] xLsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L Clif/fd ltjf/Ln] ;Ldf gfsf a] nlxofdf PlG6h] gnfO{ yk kefjsf/L agfPsf] bfaL ug'{eof] t/ PlG6h] g k/LIf0faf6 kf] lhl6e b] lvPsfsf] Aoj:yfkgdf eg] r'gf} tL ylkPsf] :jLsfg'{eof] .

af3sf] 8/n] 3/leq} lb;f–lk;fa

q s'df/ >] i7

af“s] , @& k'; . /fKtL ;f] gf/L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ xaxjfsf /fdk;fb yf? ;f“em kg] { lalQs} 3/leq k:g'xG5 . laxfg gx'“bf;Dd /fdk;fbsf kl/jf/ 3/aflx/ lgl:sb} gg\ . /flt lb;f / lk;fj nfu] df pgLx?n] leq} Joj:yfkg u5{g\ . /fdk;fb eGg'x'G5– …3/aflx/ af3 cfp“5 eGg] 8/ x'G5 . ;f“em 3/leq k;] kl5 Ps} k6s laxfg aflx/ lgl:sG5f} + . lb;f, lk;fa nfu] df leq} u5f} {+ . To;sf nflu 8Aaf /fv] sf x'G5f} + .Ú xaxjfsf rf“bgL yf?sf] ut zlgaf/ bfp/f sf6\g hf“bf af3sf] cfqmd0faf6 d[To' ePsf] lyof] . rf“bgLsf] zj ef] lnkN6 /fKtL gbLdf bfx;+: sf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . bfx;+: sf/ u/] sf] 7fp“df ;d] t af3 cfPsf] atfOPkl5 :yfgLojf;L ql;t ePsf 5g\ . xaxjf ufp“ x'nfsL

;8sb] lv blIf0fdf k5{ . ;8ssf] pQ/df h+un k5{ . ufp“d} af3 cfPsf] yfxf kfPkl5 xaxjfdfq} xf] Og, l;wg'jf ufp“sf dflg; klg ql;t 5g\ . b'a} ufp“sf dflg; ;f“em k/] kl5 3/leq l55{g\ / ef] lnkN6 laxfgdfq} aflx/ lg:sG5g\ . l;wg'jfsf sdnfs'df/L rf} w/Ln] /fltdf sf] xL klg 3/ aflx/ glgl:sg] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLdfq} xf] Og, ufp“sf sf] xL klg /fltdf aflx/ lg:sb} gg\, ;a} n] 3/leq} 8Aaf /fv] / lb;f, lk;fa u5f} {+Ú–

sdnfs'df/Ln] eGg'eof] – …aflx/ lgl:sbf af3n] vfof] eg] t dl/xflnG5 . lb;f, lk;fa t ;kmf u/] eOxfN5 lg .Ú olta] nf xaxjf, l;wg'jf ufp“sf x/] s 3/sf] cufl8 cfuf] afNg] ul/G5 . ;8ssf kf] ndf aQL /flvPsf] 5 . cfuf] / aQL afNbf pHofnf] df af3 cfp“b} g eGg] :yfgLojf;LnfO{ ljZjf; nfu] sf] 5 . 3/aflx/ cfuf] afNg] / dfG5] hlt ;f“em kg] { lalQs} 3/leq k:g] u/] sf 5g\ . :yfgLo km'n/fgL yf?n] ;f“em k/] kl5 ufp“ ;'g;fg x'g]

atfpg'eof] . rf“bgLsf] 3/df l5d] sL s'?jf a:g cfp“5g\ . pgLx? cfp“bf ;d"xdf /f“sf] afn] / cfpg] ub{5g\ . 3/ cufl8 w'gL nufp“5g\ . s'?jf a;] / kmls{bf klg ;d"xdf dfq} /f“sf] afN5g\ . rf“bgLeGbf s] xL lbgcl3 /fKtL;f] gf/L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ k;] {gLsf nLnf lji6sf] af3sf] cfqmd0faf6 d[To' ePsf] lyof] . nLnfsf] 3/ h+un 5] pd} 5 . Toxf“ klg s'?jf cfpg] dflg;x? ;d"xdf /f“sf] afn] / cfpg] / hf“bf klg /f“sf] afNg] ub{5g\ . af“s] df af3sf] cfqmd0faf6 b'O{ lbgsf] km/sdf b'O{hgfsf] d[To' ePkl5 tL ufp“sf dflg; ql;t ePsf 5g\ . g/eIfL af3nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ lrtjg / alb{ofaf6 lgs'~h;Da4 JolQm cfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] xfQLsf] kof] u u/] / af3sf] vf] hL ul//x] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] tLg dlxgfdf af“s] df af3n] rf/hgfsf] Hofg lnPsf] 5 .

k[i7 M $

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kwfgGofofwLzlj?4 dxfleof]u nufpg af/sf] cfux

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sf7df8f} +, @& k'; . g] kfn af/ P;f] l;Pzgn] kwfgGofofwLz rf] n] Gb zdz] / ha/flj?4 dxfleof] u nufpg /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . cfkm"dfly uDeL/ cf/f] k nfUbf;d] t kbaf6 /fhLgfdf glbPsf] / ;+j} wflgs bfloTj k"/ f ug{ g;s] sf] eGb} kwfgGofofwLzlj?4 dxfleof] usf] kof{Kt cfwf/ /x] sfn] To;tkm{ cufl8 a9\g /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ af/n] cfux u/] sf] xf] . kwfgGofowLz /f0ffdfly lg/Gt/ kZg p7] / uDeL/ cf/f] k nfUbf klg pxf“n] ;/sf/L ;] jf ;'ljwfsf] b'?kof] u u/] sf] / kwfgGofofwLz kbs} ckdfg u/] sf] klg af/sf] egfO 5 . d+unaf/ cfGbf] ngsf] &# cf} + lbgdf af/sf cWoIf jl/i7 clwjQmf r08] Zj/ >] i7n] kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/] / o:tf] cfux ug'{ePsf] xf] . …kwfgGofofwLzn] xfn;Dd u/] sf / ;fj{hlgs ePsf ljs[lt, lj;+ulthGo

sfo{x¿ / lghn] b'O{ dlxgfeGbf a9L cjlw;Ddsf] ;j} wflgs bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ c;Ifd /x] sf] cfwf/ / sf/0f g} dxfcleof] usf] nflu kof{Kt ePsf] n] To;tkm{ ;+;bdf pkl:yt /fhgLlts bnnfO{ lhDd] jf/ agfpg] sfo{df oxf“x¿sf] ;lqmo ;fy / ;xof] usf nflu cfx\jfg ub{5f} +Ú– cWoIf >] i7n] hf/L u/] sf] lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 . kwfgGofofwLz /f0ffn] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !#^ n] lbPsf] bfloTj k"/ f ug{ g;s] sf] klg af/n] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] 5 . pQm wf/fdf Gofo kzf;g / Gofo ;Dkfbgsf]

kd'vsf] ¿kdf kwfgGofofwLzsf] bfloTj tf] lsPsf] 5 . Ú;+j} wflgs kl/ifb\sf] ;b:o, Gofo ;] jf cfof] usf] cWoIf, Gofo kl/ifb\ sf] cWoIf h:tf cGo dxTjk"0f{ ;+j} wflgs c+usf] ;d] t ;+j} wflgs bfloTj ;'lDkPsf] df ljut b'O{ dlxgfb] lv plNnlvt ;+j} wflgs lhDd] jf/Lx¿ ;Dkfbg ug{ jt{dfg kwfgGofofwLz k"0f{tM ljkmn ePsf] cj:yf 5Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 . kwfgGofofwLz /f0ffsf] e"ldsfsf sf/0f ;du GofosdL{x¿sf] zL/ lgx'/ ] sf] eGb} g] kfn af/ P;f] l;P;gn] /fhLgfdf ug{ dfu u/] sf] 5 .

ax'p2]ZoLo ;efu[x l56\6} x:tfGt/0f q /f] d yfkf 3f] / fxL, @& k'; . 3f] / fxL– !$ l:yt k'/ fgf] a;kfs{df lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x] sf] ax'p2] ZoLo ;efu[xsf] sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] 5 . lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? u/] sf] rf/ jif{kl5 (( kltzt sfd ;DkGg eO;s] sf] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] clxn] ljB't h8fg, kfgLsf] nflu l8k af] l/ª / /+u/f] ugsf] sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;efu[x lgdf{0fsf nflu 3f] / fxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] sl/a !# s6\7f hUuf pknAw u/fPsf] lyof] . ;efu[x lgdf{0fsf nflu g] kfn ;/sf/sf] sl/a @^ s/f] 8 && nfv / bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] sl/a tLg s/f] 8 @# nfv ?k} of“ u/L #) s/f] 8a9Lsf] nfut /x] sf] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

pQm ;efu[x cf7 ;ob] lv xhf/hgf hlt dflg; c6\g] l;6 Ifdtfsf] /x] sf] cWoIf a'9fyf] sLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] klxn] g} ;efu[xsf] lgdf{0f eO;Sg] eP klg sf] le8sf sf/0f sfd /f] lsPsf] / clxn] clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] casf] Ps dlxgfleq} pQm ;efu[x x:tfGt/0f x'g] klg atfpg'eof] . ;efu[x lgdf{0fsf nflu 3f] / fxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] pknAw u/fPsf] hUufdf a;f] jf; u/] sf ;'s'Djf;Lx?sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] 3f] / fxL–!# df

/x] sf] cfkm\g} hUufdf :yfgfGt/0f u/] sf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf nflu pQm 7fp“df kfgL, lah'nL / cGo ;'ljwfsf] Joj:yfkg u/] sf] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm ;efu[x lgdf{0fsf nflu pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] 3f] / fxLdf dxf] Tj; ;~rfng u/L cfly{s ;+sngsf] sfd u/] sf] lyof] . @)&^ k'; dlxgfleq} lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;Sg] u/L @)&$ ;fn k'; dlxgfb] lv a+unfd'vL uf} / L kfj{tL h] eL sDkgLn] sfd z'? u/] sf] eP klg ljleGg sf/0fn] ubf{ lgdf{0fdf l9nfO x'“b} cfPsf] lyof] .

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cem} klg sf] le8–!( sf] hf] lvd pRr /x] sf] n] :jf:Yo hl6ntfnfO{ dWo] gh/ /fvL, ;'/ Iff dfkb08 ckgfO{ o; /fi6«;] js ax'd'vL ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln= sf] @) cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf !) cf} + clwj] zg lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf ;DkGg ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] ;Dk"0f{ z] o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ kmf] gdfkm{t ;d] t hfgsf/L u/fO ;lsPsf] 5 . olb s;} nfO{ hfgsf/L gk'u] sf] eP o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/dfgL pQm lbg ;'/ Iff dfkb08 clgjfo{ ckgfO pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/ f] w 5 . ldltM @)&*.(.#) ut] z'qmjf/ laxfg *M)) ah] :yfgM ;+: yfsf] cfkm\g} ejg u0f]z bfxfn– cWoIf

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(Jan. 12, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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/fhgLlt dfq ;a} s'/f xf]Og afnaflnsfsf] ;'/Iff / lzIffsf] lrGtf g] kfndf km] l/ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f a9\g yfn] kl5 lxhf] b] lv b] zel/sf ljBfnox? aGb ul/Psf] 5 . ;/sf/n] b] zel/sf ;a} cfwf/e"t tyf dfWolds ljBfnox¿df jflif{s labfdf ldnfg x'g] u/L k'; @& b] lv df3 !% ut] ;Dd ljbf lbg] lg0f{o u/] kl5 ljBfnox? aGb ePsf x'g\ . of] nfdf] ljbf;Fu} km] l/ Psk6s g] kfnsf nfvf} + afnaflnsfsf] lzIffsf] ;jfn cufl8 cfPsf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 hf] ufpg'kg] { ;'/ Iffsf] ;jfn t cx+ 5 g} , ;Fu;Fu} nfdf] ;do ljBfno aGb x'Fbf o;af6 pgLx?sf] k7gkf7gaf6 x'g] Ifltsf] b/ Go"g ug] { bfloTj klg /fHo, z} lIfs ;+: yf / cfdcleefjssf] sfFwdf 5 . of] a] nfdf afnaflnsfsf] ;'/ Iff / lzIffsf] ;jfnnfO{ ;Fu;Fu} s;/L tfnd] n ldnfP/ n} hfg] eGg] ;a} sf] ;femf ;/f] sf/sf] ljifo aGg'k5{ . afnaflnsfnfO{ ;+qmd0faf6 arfpFb} pgLx?s} dfWodaf6 ;d'bfodf km} ng] ;Sg] sf] / f] gfsf] hf] lvd Go"gLs/0f ug] { bfloTj Psflt/ 5 eg] csf] {lt/ nfdf] ;do;Dd afnaflnsf ljBfno hfg gkfpFbf x'g] z} lIfs Ifltsf] n] vfhf] vf u/] / pgLx?sf] z} lIfs lg/Gt/tf 6'6\g glbg] u/L of] hgf agfpg' cfjZos 5 . ;/sf/n] ljBfno aGb x'g] qmddf b'O{j6f sfo{ef/ tf] s] sf] 5 . klxnf] , ljbfsf] pQm cjlwdf !@ b] lv !& jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf ljBfyL{nfO{ ;a} :yfgLo txdf /x] sf :jf:Yo rf} sLdfkm{t vf] k nufpg] Aoj:yf ug{ elgPsf] 5 . lzIff dGqfnon] ljBfno aGb ul/Psf] cjlwdf ;a} ljBfyL{nfO{ vf] k nufO;Sg] ;/sf/sf] of] hgf /x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . bf] ;f], sfdsf] ?kdf ljBfno aGb x'Fbfsf] cjlwdf j} slNks ljlwaf6 k7gkf7gsf] Aoj:yf ug{ elgPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+s6 Aoj:yfkg s] Gb -l;l;Pd;L_ sf] k:tfjdf lzIff dGqfnon] ljBfnox?df ljbf lbg] lg0f{o u/] sfn] of] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f Go"gLs/0fs} kof; xf] eGg] a'em\g'df s'g} ;d:of 5} g . afFsL ljBfno aGbsf] ;Gbe{df b] zel/ Pp6} lgod nfu' ubf{ ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd Go"g /x] sf 7fpFdf klg k7gkf7g /f] lsg] lj1x?sf] lrGtf 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] a[l4b/ x] / ] / ljBfno aGb nlDag] jf 5f] l§g] klg x'g;S5, of] km/s ;jfn eof] . afFsL of] ljBfno aGb x'g] ;dodf afnaflnsfsf] lzIff / ;'/ IffnfO{ s;/L tfnd] n ldnfpg] eGg] dxTjk"0f{ 5, o;df ;/sf/, ljBfno / cleefjsx? uDeL/ aGg} k5{ . ;'/ Iff / lzIffsf] s'/ f ubf{ kfyldstfdf ;'/ Iff g} k5{ . ljBfno aGb /xg] of] ;dodf !@ b] lv !& jif{;Ddsf ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ clgjfo{ vf] k nufpg ;lsof] eg] o;n] ljBfnox? k'gM ;~rfngdf cfpFbf ;xh cj:yf l;h{gf ug] {5 . zx/L If] qsf s] xL afnaflnsfn] klxnf] vf] k nufO klg ;s] sf 5g\, pgLx?sf nflu bf] ;f] vf] ksf] Aoj:yf ug] { / s'g} klg vf] k gnufPsf afnaflnsfnfO{ klxnf] vf] k ;a} afnaflnsf;Dd k'¥ofpg :yfgLo txx?n] of] hgf agfpg'k5{ . clxn] ljZjAofkL kof] u x] bf{ klg sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 x'g] Iflt Go"g ug{ vf] k e/kbf] { cfwf/ dflgPsf] 5 . cWoogx?n] vf] kn] cfˆgf] e"ldsf Psbd} /fdf] ;Fu v] ln/x] sf] b] vfPsf 5g\ . sdgj] Ny kmG8sf] Pp6f cWoogsf cg';f/ sf] / f] gfefO/; lj¿4sf] vf] kn] gf] e] Da/ @)@! ;Dd ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfdf !! nfv d[To' lgoGq0f u/] sf] / Ps s/f] 8 #) nfv dflg;nfO{ c:ktfn hfgaf6 /f] s] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . o'/ f] k] nL ;] G6/ km/ l8lhh sG6«f] n PG8 lke] G;g / ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] klg sf] / f] gf vf] k lbg yflnPotf o'/ f] ksf ## b] zdf ^) jif{ eGbf dflysf rf/ nfv &) xhf/ dflg;sf] Hofg hf] luPsf] pNn] v 5 . g] kfndf o;sf] vf;} cWoog geP klg vf] ksf sf/0f Ifltsf] dfqf 36] sf] oyfy{ xf] . clxn] 7"nf] dfqfdf ;+qmd0f ug{;Sg] cf] ldqmf] g lelqPsf] eP klg d[To'b/df s] xL sdL b] lvg'sf k5fl8 vf] ks} kefjsfl/tf xf] eGg ;lsG5 .

To;} n] b] zel/sf pd] / k'u] sf ;a} afnaflnnfO{ b'a} dfqf vf] k lbg ;Sg] xf] eg] ljBfno ;~rfngdf ;xhtf Nofpg ;lsg]5 . ljBfno aGb x'g] t/ ;dfhsf cGo If] q ;'rf/ /xFbf klg ;+qmd0f km} ng;Sg] cj:yf /xG5 .

To;} n] ljBfno;Fu} cGo hd36sf If] qdf klg ;fjwfgL ckgfpg] lt/ Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . hxfF;Dd ljBfno aGb ePsf] a] nf j} slNks ljlwaf6 k7gkf7gnfO{ ;xhLs/0f ug] { ;jfn 5, of] cem} r'gf} tLk"0f{ g} b] lvG5 .

OG6/g] 6sf] /fdf] kof] u x'g] ahf/ If] qdf cgnfOg sIffsf] kefjsfl/tf eP klg ufdL0f If] qdf of] ;d:of g} 5 . t/ of] ljBfno aGb x'g] qmddf klg cGo cfjthfjt k"/ } g/f] lsg] ePsfn] ;d'bfo:t/df lzIfs kl/rfng u/] / z} lIfs ;xhLs/0f ug{ ;lsG5, To;sf nflu klg :yfgLo txx?n] of] hgf agfpg' h?/L 5 . dfWolds tx;Ddsf] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfno ;~rfngsf] lhDdf :yfgLo txn] kfP klg of] clwsf/sf] ;b'kof] u ug] { ;jfndf pgLx? r'ls/x] sf 5g\ . clxn] km] l/ klg pgLx?sf cufl8 afnaflnsfsf] ;'/ Iff / lzIffsf nflu gofF sfo{ef/ cfPsf] 5, o;nfO{ k"/ f ug{ :yfgLo txn] kxn lng' cfjZos 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < kr08 / ljKnj b'a} ;Fu Pstf ;Dej 5} g .

– df] xg a} B ls/0f -g] skf -qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbL_ sf dxf;lrj_ km] l/ ns8fpg eP cy{tGqn] wfGg ;Sb} g .

– hgfb{g zdf{ -cy{dGqL_ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] ufkm a9\bf] qmddf b] lvPsfn] ;a} rgfvf] /xg'kg{] b] lvG5 . ;ft} kb] zl:yt :yn gfsfdf lgdf{0ffwLg xf] lN8ª ;] G6/ ;~rfngnfO{ kfyldstf lbP/ sfd ug{ lgb{] zg lbPsf] 5 .

– kbLk sf] O/fnf -u[xsf kjQmf_ hgtfaf6 lgjf{lrt ePsf ;f+;bx¿sf] klxnf] bfloTj ;+;bdf hgtfsf ;/f] sf/sf ljifo p7fpg' x'G5 . Tof] cj;/sf] pkof] u kd'v kltkIfn] ul//fv] sf] 5} g . pm hgtfklt, ;+;b\klt hjfkmb] xL 5} g eGg'kg{] cj:yf cfPsf] 5 .

– lbn] Gbk;fb a8" -sfg'g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo dfldnfdGqL_

Psflt/ dflg;df ;dsfnLg g] kfnL /fhgLltklt ljt[i0ff klg kfOG5, csf{lt/ /fhgLlt g} ;a} s'/ f xf] ls h:tf] klg k/] sf] 5 . ljt[i0ff /fhgLltdf a9] sf] ljs[lt lj;+ult;“u hf] l8Psf] 5, /fhgLlt ;a} s'/ f xf] ls eGg] ;f] rfO :jo+ /fhgLltn] lgdf{0f u/] sf] kl/b[Zo;“u ;DalGwt 5 . /fli6«o hLjgdf kfOg] /fhgLltsf] jr{Zjn] o:tf] ;f] rfOsf] lgdf{0fdf ;3fPsf] 5 . /fHodf /fhgLlts bnx?sf] xfnLd'xfnL, g] tfx?sf] hLjgdf cfPsf] c;fwf/0f kl/jt{g, sfo{stf{x?sf] r'/ Lkm'/ L, pgLx?nfO{ kbfg ul/g] ;Ddfg, cfh{gsf lglDt kfKt x'g] cj;/ cflbn] /fhgLlt g} ;a} yf] s xf] ls eGg] nfUg' :jfefljs 5 . /fhgLltlagf /fHo rNg ;Sb} g . d'n'ssf] kl/jt{g / ljsf;sf lglDt /fhgLltsf] e"ldsf s] GbLo /xG5 . /fhgLlts bnx?n] g} qmflGtsf] , kl/jt{gsf] cu'jfO u5{g\ . oL ;a} af6 /fhgLlt / /fhgLlts bnx?sf] dxTj :ki6 x'G5 t/ olt x'“bfx'“b} klg /fhgLlt / /fhgLlts bnx? dfq ;a} yf] s xf] Ogg\ . /fhgLlt g} ;a} s'/ f xf] eGg] wf/0ffn] g /fhgLltsf] enf] x'G5 g t ;dfhsf] . o;af6 clt /fhgLlts/0fsf] ;d:of cufl8 cfp“5 / ;fdflhs hLjgsf cGo dxTjk"0f{ s'/ fx? k5fl8 k5{g\ . To;sf] gsf/fTds kl/0ffd l;+uf] ;dfhn] Joxf] g'{ k5{ . /fhgLltaf6 dflg; cnu /xg ;Sb} g . dflg;nfO{ …/fhgLlts kf0fLÚ eGg'sf] tfTko{ klg oxL xf] . t/ o;sf] cy{ ;a} dflg; /fhgLltdf ;lqmo x'G5g\ eGg] xf] Og . /fhgLltdf ;lqmo e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] {x?eGbf o;af6 cnUu} a:g] x? w] / } x'G5g\ . g] kfnL ;dfhsf] oyfy{ klg oxL xf] . dflg;x?sf] 7"nf] ;+Vof bnLo?kdf /fhgLlt;“u ghf] l8P/ ljrf/wf/fTds?kdf dfq hf] l8g ?rfp“5 . s} of} +sf] ;DaGw /fhgLlt;“u dtbftfsf ?kdf dfq /xG5 . o:tf dflg;x? ;fdflhs hLjgsf ljleGg If] qdf lqmofzLn x'G5g\ . ;fdflhs hLjgsf] If] q km/flsnf] 5 / o;ljgf /fHosf] ultzLntf, o;sf kflKt / cl3lNt/sf] ofqfsf] sNkgf ug{ ;lsGg . /fhgLlts bnx?n] o; oyfy{nfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lng ;Sg'k5{ . /fhgLlt

of] kj[lQ slt;Dd ljiffQm aGb} 5 eg] o;n] cfkm} nfO{ lgjf{lrt ug] { hgtfnfO{ ;DemGg . kl/jt{gsf] gfos cfkm} nfO{ 3f] lift u5{ / hgtfsf] ckdfg u5{ . o;sf] cleJolQmdf dafx]s csf] { zAb g} cfpGg . o:tf] bDe dflyb] lv tn;Dd} kfOG5 . ;fdflhs hLjgsf cGo If] qdf a;] / sfd ug] {x?n] xLgtfaf] w ug'{k5{ .

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g} ;a} s'/ f xf] eGg] ;Gb] z pgLx?af6 kjflxt x'g'x'“b} g . ;fdflhs hLjgsf cGo If] qx?df lqmofzLn dflg;nfO{ pk] Iff ul/g' x'“b} g . pgLx?sf] e"ldsf, of] ubfg / dxTjnfO{ a'em\g ;Sg'k5{ . xfdf] oyfy{ o; ;Gbe{df Tolt /fdf] 5} g . /fhgLlts bn / /fHon] pgLx?sf] e"ldsf / of] ubfgnfO{ Tolt ;Ddfg u/] sf] kfOGg . /fhgLlts g] tf, gf] s/zfx, 7"nf“–7"nf Joj;foL cflbn] hf] cfb/, ;'ljwf / cj;/ /fHoaf6 kfp“5g\, ;fdflhs If] qdf lqmofzLn x'g] / of] ubfg ug] { c?n] kfp“b} gg\ . /fHo;“u ghf] l8Psf JolQm / ;+: yfnfO{ cem a9L pk] Iff ul/G5 . clxn] t /fhgLlts bn / /fHon] unt dflg;nfO{ sfvL Rofk] sf] / dxTj lbPsf] l:ylt 5 . To:t} dflg; k'/ :s[t / ;Ddflgt x'G5g\ . To:t} nfO{ ;] jf / ;'ljwf kbfg ul/G5 . /fhgLltaf6 aflx/ /x] / ;dfhsf lglDt, d'n'ssf lglDt sfd ug{ ;lsg] If] qx? lgs} 5g\ . ;flxTo, ;+uLt, snf, lzIff, :jf:Yo cflb If] qdf JolQmut Pj+ ;+: yfut?kdf ;lqmo /x] / ljleGg dflg;n] d'n'ssf lglDt 7"nf] of] ubfg lbb} cfPsf 5g\ . a[4 Pj+ czQmx?sf] ;] jfdf, pTkLl8t hflt, ln+u Pj+ ;d'bfosf] xslxtdf, r] nLa] 6L a] rljvgsf] lj?4df, dfgj clwsf/sf] ;+/ If0f / z} lIfs hfu/0fdf cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ hLjg nufpg] x? xfdf] ;dfhdf slt 5g\ slt . s;} n] k': tsfnosf lglDt cfkm\ gf] ;Dk"0f{ hLjg vr{ u/] sf 5g\ . sltn] cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ hLjg /f] uLx?sf] :ofxf/ ;';f/df latfPsf 5g\ . sltn] afnaflnsfsf lglDt cfkm"nfO{ ;dlk{t u/] sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs ;] jfdf lg:jfy{

v6\g] dflg;x?sf] sdL xfdf] ;dfhdf 5} g . s[lifdf ldlxg] t ug] { ls;fgx?, sf/vfgfdf sfd ug] { Odfgbf/ / kl/>dL dhb'/ x?, d'n'sklt Odfgbf/ Jofkf/L / pBf] ukltx?, 8fS6/, Ol~hlgo/, jlsn, kfWofks, lzIfs, ufos, snfsf/ ;flxTosf/ cflb ;a} n] cf–cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 ;dfhsf lglDt of] ubfg u5{g\ / ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . /fHon] /fhgLlts bnn] logsf] of] ubfgklt cf“vf lrDng / To;sf] cjd"Nog ug{ ldNb} g . logsf] of] ubfgnfO{ cjd"Nog ub} { ;a} s'/ f /fhgLlt xf] eGg] b[li6sf] 0f /fv] / sxL k'lub} g . cfh ;fdflhs hLjgsf ljljw If] qdf lqmofzLn JolQmx?n] cfkm\gf] e"ldsf / of] ubfgsf] ;d'lrt d"Nof+sg ePsf] dx;'; ug{ ;s] sf] kfOGg . pgLx?sf] kltlqmof ;fj{hlgs?kdf JoQm x'“b} cfPsf] kfOG5 . s} of} + u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfx?n] s} of} + 7fp“df /fHoaf6} Jojwfg Joxf] b} { cfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ kf] T;flxt ug] { eGbf xtf] T;flxt ug] { kj[lQ /fhgLlts bn / /fHodf kfOG5 . ;fj{hlgs hLjgdf ;lqmo / dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg lbPsf JolQmx?nfO{ /fHon] slt ;DemG5 eGg] s'/ f hfGg /fHon] af“8\g] tSdf / ;Ddfg dfqnfO{ x] / ] klg k'U5 . /fHo;“u, bnx?;“u ghf] l8P/ ;dfhsf lglDt dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg ub} { cfPsf JolQmx? lgs} sd dfq o;sf lglDt ;lDemOG5g\ . /fHo;Qf;“u hf] l8Psfx? g} o;sf lglDt ;jf{lws pko'Qm 7flgG5g\ . pRr /fhgLlts JolQmTj, pRr kb:y sd{rf/L, ;] gf / kx/Lx? g} o;sf lglDt ;jf{lws pko'Qm kfq dflgG5g\ . k'/ :sf/

/ ;Ddfgsf] nfh nfUbf] b[Zo kTo] s ;fn b] Vg kfOG5 . ;fdflhs hLjgdf of] ubfg ug] { JolQmx?klt /fHosf] wf/0ff s:tf] /x“b} cfPsf] 5 eg] / o;af6 yf] / } eP klg a'em\g ;lsG5 . /fhgLltnfO{ g} ;a} s'/ f 7fGg] / c?nfO{ Tolt dxTj kbfg gug] { /fhgLltdf JofKt dgf] j[lQ / b[li6sf] 0f o;sf lglDt lhDd] jf/ 5 . cflv/ /fHo rnfpg] bnx? x'g\ /fHosf :yfoL ;+oGqx? x'g\ . bnx?df /x] sf sdhf] / Lx?sf lj?4 ;+3if{ ug{ t cfjZos 5 g} /fhgLlts bnx?;“u ;DalGwt JolQmx?df klg /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;lqmo ;b:o /xg ;lsPg eg] ;a} s'/ f gfl;G5 eGg] ljBdfg dfgl;stfsf] cGTo x'g cfjZos 5 . /fhgLlt g} ;a} yf]s /x]5 eg] sltkodf kfOg] dfgl;stfsf] cGTo x'g klg cfjZos 5 . g] kfnL ;dfhsf] kl/jt{gsf lglDt hxf“ a;] / klg sfd ug{ ;lsG5 . …7"nf] Ú g} x'g] s'/ f ug] { xf] eg] klg /fhgLltdf ;lqmo x'“bf dfq …7"nf] Ú xf] Og] xf] Og . cGo If] qdf sfd u/] / klg 7"nf] x'g ;lsG5 . 7"nf] ;fdflhs :jLs[ltaf6 x'g] xf] cfkm"n] rfx] / / jf s;} n] elglbP/ x'g] xf] Og . /fHon] kbfg ug] { ;Ddfgaf6 dfq sf] xL 7"nf] x'Gg . /fhgLltdf ;lqmo /x“b} cfPsf] dnfO{ o;f] eGbf cK7\of/f] nflu/x] 5 t/ /fhgLltnfO{ dfq ;a} yf] s 7fGg] o;eGbf aflx/ cfkm\gf] eljio g} gb] Vg] / cGo If] qdf nfu] / of] ubfg u/] sfx?nfO{ efp g} glbg] dflg;stfsf] cfnf] rgf ug{ klg cfjZos 5 . of] kj[lQ slt;Dd ljiffQm aGb} 5 eg] o;n] cfkm} nfO{ lgjf{lrt ug] { hgtfnfO{ ;DemGg . kl/jt{gsf] gfos cfkm} nfO{ 3f] lift u5{ / hgtfsf] ckdfg u5{ . o;sf] cleJolQmdf dafx]s csf] { zAb g} cfpGg . o:tf] bDe dflyb] lv tn;Dd} kfOG5 . ;fdflhs hLjgsf cGo If] qdf a;] / sfd ug] {x?n] xLgtfaf] w ug'{k5{ . /fhgLlts bn / /fhgLlt t o;sf] 7Ls pN6f] x'g'kg] { xf] . ;fdflhs hLjgdf of] ubfg lbPsf t/ /fhgLlts bnx?;“u ghf] l8Psfx?nfO{ cem a9L ;Ddfg ug{ ;Sg'kg] { xf] . ;a} /fhgLlt;“u hf] l8Ggg\ . hf] l8g h?/L klg 5} g . ;dfhsf lglDt of] ubfg hxf“ a;] / klg ug{ ;lsG5 / To;sf] ;d'lrt d"Nof+sg ug{ ;Sg'k5{ .

gLltlaxLg g]t[Tj † sf+u] ;n] dxflwj] zg u¥of] . g] tf r'Gof] . tL g] tfn] ug] { s] xf] , hfg] sxf“ xf] , nIf s] xf] < yfxf 5} g . /fli6«otf, khftGq / ;dfhfbsf ljifodf pgLx?sf dfu{bz{s :j= g] tf ljkL sf] O/fnfn] eg] sf s'/ f sf] 8 u/] / cfkm\gf] krf/ / cx+sf/o'Qm ljrf/ -ljsf/_ nfb\g] t xf] lg † kf6L{leqsf] r'gfjb] lv c? kf6L{;“usf] klt:kwf{df . of] r'gfjb] lv pm r'gfj;Dd, Tof] r'gfjb] lv of] r'gfj;Dd . :yfgLo, kb] z / ;+3df s;/L lhTg] , c?nfO{ s;/L kfvf nufpg] / cfkm"nfO{ cAan b] vfpg] < of] afx] s c? ljrf/ / of] hgf 5} g . o:tf] ;f] r / ;+: sf/n] st} k'lub} g . k'luPg klg . e'?ª\ hlt gfr] klg e'O{+sf] e'O{+ eg] sf] oxL t xf] nf lg † g] skf Pdfn] n] klg ljwfg clwj] zg ;s] / r'gfjL dxflwj] zg ;DkGg u¥of] . zlQm kbz{g u/] / klg b] vfof] . s] Gbkl5 lhNnf / kb] zsf] ub} {5 . ;xdltdf aGg] jf lgjf{lrt eP/ r'lgg] tL g] tfn] klg ug] { s] xf] < yfxf 5} g . nIf, uGtAo, sfo{gLlt / /0fgLltsf s'/ f ubf{ …ax'bnLo hgjfbÚ eg] / dbg e08f/Lsf] gfd lnP k'Uof] . cf] nL k'/ f0f ;'Gof] , c?nfO{ ufnL ubf{ tfnL 7f] Sof] . c? s] xL ug} {kb} {g . ug{ vf] Hg] sf] v} l/ot x'“b} g . kf6L{ ljwfg cg';f/ cfGtl/s r'gfjb] lv r'gfj;Dd . b] zsf] ;+ljwfg cg';f/sf] r'gfjb] lv r'gfj;Dd . sf] nsf] uf] ? 3'd] em} xf] .

Tof] eGbf k/sf] ;f] r / ljrf/ 5} g . c? kf6L{nfO{ sdhf] / / cfkm"nfO{ cAan b] vfpg ug] { rfnafhL, if8\oGq, ltu8d / ufnLunf} h dfq} . ljrf/sf] ax; sxL+ st} x'“b} g cr] n . l;4fGt / Jojxf/sf s'/ f klg ul/b} g . dfq x'G5g\ Tof] eGbf d s] sd < wg / 8gd} x'G5 bd eGg] 7fG5g\ . zLif{ g] tfnfO{ …afÚ eG5g\ . xfdf af ;a} eGbf hfGg] , ;'Gg] / a'‰g] eGg] hdfgf cfof] . l;4fGt, gLlt, ljlw / k4ltsf ljifo x/fof] . o:tf] /fhgLlt ug{] hdfgf cfof] . dfcf] jfbL t emg\ otf g ptf xf] nf h:tf] 5, hgo'4nfO{ wgo'4df kl/0ft

u/] kl5 . lxhf] ;Dd Pdfn] , …g kf] yL g efn] Ú eGy] lj/f] wLn] . ToxL cf/f] kaf6 d'Qm x'g ljrf/sf] ax; rnfPsf] eGof] / /fli6«o ;Dd] ngnfO{ dxflwj] zgs/0f u¥of] . t/ PsxKtf;Ddsf] ax;kl5 klg hxf“sf] txL+ /x\of] . To;sf] /fdf] t/ ;+lIfKt lr/kmf/ u/] sf 5g\ /fhgLlts ljZn] ifs 8Dd/ vltj8fn] . Pdfn] sf] …ax'bnLo hgjfbÚ / dfcf] jfbLsf] …ax'bnLo dfcf] jfbÚ p:t} –p:t} /x] sf] lgisif{ lgsfNg'kg] { eof] . 8gjfb / wgjfbsf] km\o"hg u/] kl5 h] gfdfs/0f u/] klg x'g] /x] 5 . zLif{ g] tfsf] rlt{snf cf] nLb] lv kr08;Dd, kr08b] lv cf] nL;Dd htf uP klg pxL / p:t} xf] . kr08 ky gelgsg …afÚ s/0f ul/Psf] 5 n] vgfy Gof} kfg] sf efiffdf . af eGg' / dfGg'sf] cy{ klg cf] nL ky t xf] nf lg † olQ xf] 5'b af] nLdf cf] nLnfO{ pl5Gg] g] tf g] kfndf 5} gg\ clxn] . dflyb] lv tn;Dd} gLltljgfsf g] tf x'gfn] / lgot ;kmf gx'gfn] klg /fhgLlt /fhgLlt h:tf] 5} g . x/] s g] tfn] h] klg u5'{, x'G5, ul/G5 rflx‘ eGg] t/ slxNo} k"/ f gug] { eGg] k/] sf] 5 ;dfhdf . egfO / u/fOdf Ps?ktf gePsf] If] q xf] /fhgLlt eg] sf] ;'lgG5 hxf“ uP klg . g] tfn] u/] sf] s'/ f klg kTofpg] xf] / < g] tfsf kl5 nfu] / klg slxn] x'G5 / < hf] ;'s} n] eG5g\ . To;/L eGg] x?n] klg hfg] / jf ghfg] / csf] { lsl;dsf] /fhgLlt g} u/] sf e] l6G5g\ . dt-ef] 6_ xfNg] ÷lbg] a] nfdf s'g} g s'g} nfO{ t cjZo klg lbG5g\, xfN5g\ . alx:sf/ ub} {gg\ . /fhgLlt / g] tfklt ;dfhdf b] lvPsf] ljt[i0ffsf] ;b'kof] u ug{ rflx“ r'Sb} gg\ . o:tf] x'g'sf] sf/0f xf] – /fhgLlt ug] {n] lsg u/] sf] , To;af6 x'g] nfe–xfgLsf af/] df slt hfgsf/L 5, nx} nx} df nfu] sf] xf] ls ;f“Rr} a'em] / u/] sf] xf] , cfkm} n] ug] { sfdsf] lhDd] jf/Lsf af/] df slt hfgsf/L 5, /fhgLltdf nfu] / s] ug{ ;lsG5 / ;lsGg, /fhgLlt ug] {n] s] ug{ x'G5 / x'Gg h:tf ljifodf cfkm} ki6 gx'g' / c?nfO{ klg gu/fpg' .

sf+u] ;, Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbLsf gLltlagfsf dxflwj] zg eO;s] / af“sL clwj] zg x'“b} 5g\ klg . tL clwj] zgsf ljleGg sld6Ldf pDd] bjf/L lbg] 5f] 6] b] lv a8] g] tfnfO{ tkfO{+÷xh'/ kmnfgf] kbdf pDd] bjf/L lbb} x'g'x'G5 . Tof] kbdf k'Ug} kg] { sf/0f s] xf] / k'u] kl5 s] ug'{ x'G5 < eg] / s;} n] ;f] Wof] eg] cNdlnG5g\ Psl5g\ . To;kl5 pgLx?n] lbg] hjfkm x'G5 – d olt jif{b] lv nfu] sf] , olt b'Mv ;x] sf] , kf6L{sf] lxtsf nflu olt u/] sf] , h] n k/] sf] , cfGbf] ngdf ;xefuL ePsf] / hgtfn] klg ?rfPsf] x'gfn] cflb OToflb . ;f“rf] xf] nf Tof] ;a} s'/ f klg . t/ s] TolQn] dfq} zf;g Joj:yf / xfdf] cj:yf ;'wfg{ d2t u5{ < g] tfsf] lhDd] jf/L k"/ f x'G5 < ;f] rgLo ljifo ePsf] 5 . kmnfgf] kIfsf] xf] / x} g, aLr} df wf] sf lbG5 ls lbb} g eg] / , x] / ] / dt lbg] ul/G5 cr] n . lhDd] jf/L k"/ f u5{ of ub} {g, Ifdtf 5 ls 5} g, gof“ ljrf/ lbg ;S5 ls ;Sb} g eg] / sd} x] l/G5 . cyjf pDd] bjf/n] hf/L u/] sf klta4tf kq x] / ] / , gfk] / , hf] v] / , tf} n] / ljZjf; ug] { jftfj/0f cem} alg;s] sf] 5} g . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf dxfdGqLåon] cfk"m ;DalGwt kbdf k'Ugkg] { sf/0f v'nfP/ / ug{ ;Sg] lhDd] jf/Lsf af/] df /fd} klta4tf kq ;fj{hlgs u/] sf lyP . pgLx?sf] klta4tf kq x] / ] / / a'em] / sltn] dt lbP jf lbPgg\ < vf] hLsf] ljifo cem} aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . sf+u] ;;lxt c? kf6L{sf sltko ;r] t pDd] bjf/n] klg cfkm"n] rfx] sf] kbdf k'Ugkg] { / k'u] df ug{;Sg] sfdsf af/] df klxNo} hfgsf/L u/fpg yfn] sf 5g\ cr] n . kb] z / lhNnf clwj] zg;Dd x/] s pDd] bjf/n] cfkm\gf] cfjZostfaf] w u/fpg'k5{ klg . r'g] / k7fPsf tL g] tfn] lnlvt?kdf k:t't u/] sf klta4tf k"/ f gu/] df kZg ;f] Wg ;lsG5 . klta4tf ks6 gu/] sf, s] ug] { xf] / x} g eGg] ljifodf ki6 g/x] sf, u'6df nfu] s} cfwf/df lht] sfx?af6 ;f] r] h:tf] sfd xf] nf eg] / ljZjf; ug{'x'“b} g . To:tf]

u gf/fo0fk;fb kf} 8] n g] t[Tjn] s] xL ug{ klg ;Sb} g .

Pdfn] df 3gZofd e';fn, sf+u] ;df ljZjksfz zdf{, rGb e08f/L, dx] z cfrfo{ / kbLk lu/Ln] ljrf/, l;4fGt / gLltsf] s'/ f u5{g\ . dfcf] jfbLdf klg n] vgfy Gof} kfg] / /fd sfsL{ nufotsf s] xL g] tfn] u/] 5g\ . t/ To;sf] cy{ /x] g, ePg . ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfn] klg Pdfn] , sf+u] ; / dfcf] jfbLnfO{ km/s b] Vg'kg] { cfwf/ 5'l§Pg . dfq of] aufn / Tof] aufn eg] ef] . dfg] ef] . lxhf] b] lv cfh;Dd h] eof] , ;f] uof] . ca klg o:t} / p:t} x'g] xf] eg] cnu kf6L{ x'g'sf] sf/0f s] 5 < dfq ed 5g{, u'd/fxdf kfg{, :jfy{ k"/ f ug{ cyf{t\ ldlnh'nL /fi6«sf] 9's'6L x;'g{ . s;} n] ljut tL;, rfnL; / krf; jif{b] lv g] t[Tj u/] sf] 5 . s;} n] ev{/ df} sf kfPsf] 5 . lxhf] sfn] s] u¥of] / ca hfg] n] ug] { s] xf] eGg] t 5'l§g'kg] { x} g / < dfn] df l;kL d} gfnL, d;fndf df] xgljqmd l;+x, g] dlskfdf gf/fo0fdfg ljh's'5] , nf] ;kfsf dxGy 7fs'/ / /fh] Gb dxtf] , h;kfsf pk] Gb ofbj ;a} cnu cfj/0fdf cfP klg ug] { pxL / p:t} . olQ xf] dw] zjfbLn] ug] { /fhgLlt / c?n] ug] { /fhgLlt clnslt 5'l§G5 . hgdf] rf{n] ;+3Lotfsf] lj/f] w u5{ / /fkkfn] wd{lg/k] Iftfsf] , c? t ;a} p:t} eP . b] znfO{ s+ufn agfP/ cfkm"x?n] ;'ljwf lnP/ vfg] a] nfdf ldNg] , hgtfnfO{ lbg] a] nfdf af‰g] . Tof] eGbf km/s s] 5 v} < npaudelg@gmail.com

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(Jan. 12, 2022)

yf? ufpF“df k+};]? gfr o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @& k'; . k+} ;] ? gfrsf] ;+/ If0f z'? ePsf] 5 . ;fljs /fKtLsf /f] Nkf, ?s'd, ;Nofg;lxtsf lhNnfdf gflrg] of] gfrsf] ;+/ If0f ug{ z'? ul/Psf] xf] . du/ ;d'bfodf krlnt k+} ;] ? gfr bfªdf a:b} cfPsf yf?, d'l:nd / dw] ;L ;d'bfonfO{ of] gfr l;sfpg yflnPsf] xf] . of] sfdsf] yfngL 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ n] z'? u/] sf] xf] . /f] Nkfaf6 of] gfrsf cu'jf NofP/ du/ efiff ;flxTo ;+: s[lt klti7fgn] 3f] / fxLsf] lemuf} / fdf gfr l;sfpg yfn] sf] xf] . yf?, du/, d'l:nd, dw] ;L u/L bz÷bzhgfsf] dlxnf k'?if b'a} sf] 5'§f5'§}

;d"x agfO{ gfr l;sfpg yflnPsf] xf] . ;ft lbg;Dd ;~rfng x'g] tflndsf] 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . tflnd pb\3f6g ub} { j8fWoIf 8f“uLn] bfªdf nf] k x'g yfn] sf] of] gfr arfpg' ;a} ;d'bfosf] st{Jo x'g] atfpg'eof] . rf8kj{, snf ;+: s[lt, e] ife"iff, ;+: s[ltsf] hu] gf{

ug{ ;s] nf] sk/Dk/fsf] ;+/ If0f x'g] pNNn] v ug'{eof] . du/ efiff ;flxTo ;+: s[lt klti7fgsf cWoIf s[ltdfg k'gsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k] ; ;] G6/ bfªsf ;lrj hgs g] kfnL, yf? cu'jfx? anaxfb'/ rf} w/L, nfnaxfb'/ rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng eLds'df/L k'gn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

d'Qm sDn/L ljsf; d~rsf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @& k'; . d'Qm sDn/L ljsf; d~rsf] !! cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef, ;fdflhs n] vfhf] vf tyf df3L ldng sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf s] GbLo cWoIf zflGt rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ;f] daf/ s] GbLo sfof{no 3f] / fxLdf sfo{qmd ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df d~rdf cfa4 klZrd g] kfnsf kf“r

/fhk'/ df Unf] an a} +ssf] zfvf/lxt ;] jf 3f] / fxL, @& k'; -o';_– Unf] an cfO{Pd O{ a} +s zfvf sfof{no ndxLn] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ df d+unaf/b] lv zfvf/lxt ;] jf z'? u/] sf] 5 . kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ^ u+ubL rf] sdf cf] ds0f{ rf} w/Ln] zfvf/lxt ;] jf ;~rfngdf Nofpg'ePsf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf wgktLb] jL ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf pb\\3f6g sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf a} +ssf sd{rf/L xl//fd rf} w/Ln] yf? efiffdf :jfut dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf hgkltlglw, dlxnf ;d"x, cfdf ;d"x, jg ;d"xsf sl/a *) hgfsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ndxL a} +s zfvfsf kaGws kbLk uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ljBfno sd{rf/L kb] z cWoIfdf lh;L 3f] / fxL, @& k'; -o';_– g] kfn ljBfno sd{rf/L kl/ifb\ n'lDagL kb] zsf] cWoIfdf uf] ljGb lh;L ;j{;Ddt rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“ uf] / If /Tggfy dfWolds ljBfno 3f] / fxL–!& rf} 3] / fdf sfo{/ t x'g'x'G5 . o;} u/L jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf zflns/fd kGyL u'NdL, pkfWoIfdf s'df/L k'nfdL ?kGb] xL, ;lrjdf k] daxfb'/ lh;L Ko'7fg, ;x;lrjdf ;'ldqf clwsf/L alb{of / cy{;lrjdf gj/fh u} / ] c3f{vf“rL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . o:t} ;b:ox?df b'w/fh rf} w/L bfª, s[i0f s'“j/ u'NdL, gjLg cof{n slknj:t' / ?bdl0f zdf{ af“s] x'g'x'G5 . a'6jndf ;DkGg bf] ;f] clwj] zgaf6 pxf“x? rog x'g'ePsf] xf] .

lhNnfaf6 kltlglwx? ;xefuL ePsf lyP . sfo{qmddf bfª;lxt af“s] , alb{of, s} nfnL / s~rgk'/ sf d'Qm sDn/Lx? ;xefuL ePsf lyP . ;f] cj;/df pkkd'v Gof} kfg] n] d'Qm sDn/Lx?sf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 cfocfh{g / ;Lkd"ns sfdsf nflu ;xof] u x'“b} cfPsf] / cfufdL lbgdf yk sfd ul/g] jtfpg'eof] . pxf“n] d'Qm slDn/Lx? ljleGg lsl;dsf ;Lk l;s] / cfTdlge{/ ePsf] b] Vbf v'zL nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;+: yfsf] ;sf/fTds e"ldsfsf sf/0f ufp“ ;dfhdf afnljjfx Go"gLs/0fdf ;xof] u k'u] sf] , aLrdf k9fO 5f] 8\g] x? sd ePsf] / k9fOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg g;Sg] x? ljleGg ;Lk l;s] / hLljsf] kfh{g u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . /fHon] d'Qm sDn/Lx?sf] p4f/df v] n] sf] e"ldsfsf sf/0f hLjg abNg ;xof] u u/] klg cem} k'g:yf{kgfsf]

sfd af“sL /x] sfn] o;df ;/sf/sf] Wofg hfg'kg] { d'Qm sDn/Lx?n] cfux u/] sf lyP . /fxt / k'g:yf{kgfsf] sfddf l9nfO ePsfn] hlt ;Sbf] rf“8f] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug'{kg] { pgLx?sf] dfu lyof] . kf“r lhNnfdf $% j6f ;xsf/L / Ps ;d"xdf !# xhf/ Ps ;o #& ;b:o cfa4 /x] sf] ;+: yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} aLr ;fwf/0f;efsf] aGb ;qn] cfufdL sfo{qmd / ;+: yfut /0fgLlt klg to u/] sf] 5 . h;sf nflu cfufdL tLg jif{sf] Ifdtf ljZn] if0f of] hgf klg to ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;lrjsf] kltj] bg s] GbLo ;lrj lgd{nf rf} w/L, sf] iffWoIfsf] kltj] bg s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf lji0f' rf} w/Ln] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfks cWoIf dl~htf rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f sfo{qmd kaGws dfwj/fh rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sDkgLsf] gfd kl/j{tg;DaGwL ;"rgf Û o; sDkgLsf] ldlt @)&& k'; !# ut]sf] ljz]if ;fwf/0f;efsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;fljs sDkgL >L ……;'o{tf/f P08 o'lge;{n ;f];n 8]enKd]G6 dN6Lkkf]h kf=ln= t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf & bfª btf{ g++= !*%^$^÷)&$÷)&% sf] gfddf /xsf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;DklQ tyf ltg'{kg]{ s/ bfloTj÷cGo bfloTj cflb kl/jt{g sDkgLn] ;sfg]{ -Joxf]g]{_ u/L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6 ;d]t @)&* k'; !( ut]sf] kqcg';f/ sDkgLsf] gfd kl/j{tg u/L >L 8fO{gflds sG;]K6 kf=ln= -btf{ g++=!*%^$^÷)&$÷)&%_ sfod ul/Psf] ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

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JOB ! JOB ! JOB !

Ps ax'/fli6«o sDkgLdf /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o :t/df gofF zfvf lj:tf/sf nflu bIf, Odfgbf/ / d]xgtL ;xfos tyf zfvf kaGwssf] cfjZostf of]Uotf M ±@, Graduate or above pd]/ M !* b]lv @* jif{;Dd cfDbfgL M $)))–!%))) -tflnd cjlw e/_ $),))) eGbf dfly -tflnd kZrft_ gf]6 M btf{ z'Ns nfUg] 5}g, lkm tflnd xf]:6]n, a9'jfsf] ;'ljwf ;fy} jflif{s ljb]z ed0f ;'ljwf Contact 9815276678, 9863552271

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lxGb" ljBfkL7df k[YjL hoGtL o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @& k'; . lxGb" ljBfkL7 g] kfn 3f] / fxL bfªn] k[YjLhoGtL tyf Pstf lbj; dgfPsf] 5 . ;f] ;df/f] xdf ljBfnosf kaGw lgb] {zs ef] nfgfy of] uLn1] k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] g] kfn lgdf{0fdf ct'ngLo of] ubfg u/] sf] x'“bf pxf“sf] ;Ddfg ug'{ kTo] s g] kfnL gful/ssf] st{Jo /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . dft[e"ld ;] js ;+3åf/f ;~rflnt ljBfkL7n] k[YjLhoGtLsf] lbgnfO{ ;dk{0f lbj;sf] ?kdf klg dgfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . ljBfkL7df sfo{/ t

ndxLdf k[YjL hoGtL tyf Pstf lbj; q /fw] Zofd u'Ktf ndxL, @& k'; . :jtGq gful/s ;d"x b] pv'/ Ln] Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L #)) cf+} k[YjL hoGtL tyf Pstf lbj; dgfPsf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf Pj+ d"n ;ldltsf ;+of] hs bfdf] b/ kf08] osf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf kf1 j+zLw/ cfrfo{n] /fi6« lgdf{tf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxnfO{ /fHon] pk] Iff u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] g] kfnnfO{ PsLs/0f ug] { k[YjLgf/fo0fsf] hoGtLdf ;/sf/L labf lbg'kg] { ;d] t wf/0ff AoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly a} lbs wd{ kl/ifb\ g] kfnsf s] GbLo dxf;lrj hfu] Zj/ l3ld/] , ;flxTosf/ u+ufgfy sf] O/fnf, elQm yfkf :d[lt klti7fgsf

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ a:g] ;/:jtf Gof}kfg]sf] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] bfª ;fljs 3f]/fxL $ v -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= %$@ / %*! h=lj= @*#=%* a=dL= hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)*.@! df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&*.)(.@& ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ lxdfnok;fb clwsf/L klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ ;/Ltf ;'j]bL / pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ e'knfn kf}8]n cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf .cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

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df]xLsf] gfd, y/ sfnLr/0f rf}w/L sfnLr/0f rf}w/L 3f]/fxL–&, bfª

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) uf}/LufpF a:g] vf6' yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL vf6' yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !) uf}/LufpF a:g] b]jsf e08f/L t'= !) n] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL vf6' yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] tfd]nL eGg] Joxf]/faf6 Dofb tfd]nL e} cfPsf] / ldltdf a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldltdf ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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a'6jn, @& k'; . ?kGb] xL lhNnfdf k"j{3f] lift ;Dk"0f{ d] nf dxf] T;j :ylut x'g] ePsf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f b'O{ jif{;Dd k"0f{?kdf 7Kk /x] sf d] nf dxf] ;Tj of] jif{ ;~rfng ug{ kfOg] df Jofj;flos ;+3;+: yfx? cfzfjfbL ePsf] a] nf ;/sf/n] @% hgf eGbf a9L e] nf x'g gkfpg] lg0f{o u/] kl5 d] nfx? :ylut ePsf x'g\ . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd k'gM a9] ;“u} ;/sf/n] ;a} ksf/sf ;ef, h'n';, ;Dd] ng, kbz{g, e] nf, hfqf, dxf] T;j ug{ /f] s nufP;“u} ;a} tof/L k"/ f ePsf d] nf dxf] T;j klg :ylut x'g] ePsf 5g\ .

ltnf] Qdfdf cfp“bf] df3 !$ ut] b] lv Jofkf/ d] nf cfof] hgf ug] { tof/L /x] sf] lyof] eg] ;} gfd} gf, b] jbx, e} / xjfnufotsf :yfgdf klg d] nf dxf] T;j ;~rfng ug{ Joj;foL ;+3 ;+: yfn] tof/L ub} { lyP . ?kGb] xLsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L Clif/fd ltjf/Ln] ;/sf/n] u/] sf] lg0f{osf] ;a} n] kfngf ug{'kg] { atfp“b} sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] b/ al9/x] sf] a] nf d] nf dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ubf{ emg hf] lvd x'g] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] le8ef8 sfo{qmd ug{ /f] s nufPsfn] ?kGb] xLdf k"j{3f] lift ;a} d] nf dxf] T;j ;~rfng ug{ /f] s nufpg] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L ltjf/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

dflj leqL ;qmfddf k"j{ljBfyL{ d~r t'n;Lk'/ , @& k'; -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( ;qmfddf /x] sf] dflj leqL ;qmfddf k"j{ljBfyL{ ;dfh e] nf cfof] hs ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfnosf k"j{ljBfyL{ jL/] Gb ktLs /f] sf If] qLsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;kmf /fVg] sfo{nfO{ clgjfo{ kfngf ug] { u/fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . To:t} u/L ef/t ;lxt aflx/L b] zx?af6 cfpg] gful/sx?sf] j8f txaf6 lgu/fgL ug] {, ;'/ lIft /xg :jo+ JolQmn] ;fjwfgL / xf] lzof/L ckgfpg''kg] { ePsf] 5 . ;fy} ;+qmldtx?sf] pkrf/sf nflu ;f] t ;fwg, hgzlQmnfO{ tof/L cj:yfdf /fVg] tkm{ sfd ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

/f] sfs} cWoIftfdf ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf knaxfb'/ s] ;L, ;lrjdf k"0f{axfb'/ a'9f du/, ;x;lrjdf o'j/fh cf] nL, sf] iffWoIfdf xl/ /f] sf du/ x'g'x'G5 . ;b:ox?df nLnfw/ s] ;L, cd/ s] ;L, l8NnL s] ;L, b] j/fh ljZjsdf{, d] jfnfn cf] nL, g/] z s] ;L, o1axfb'/ cf] nL, x] d/fh a:g] t, tf/faxfb'/ a:g] t / kfgaxfb'/ cf] nL /xg'ePsf] 5 . dflj leqL;qmfddf cWoog u/] sf k"j{ljBfyL{x¿sf] kf/lDes tYof+s ;+sng u/L k"j{ljBfyL{x¿sf] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{af6 ljBfnosf] ljsf;df ;xof] u Pj+ of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] k"j{ljBfyL{ d~r u7g ug{ e] nf cfof] hs ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] .

o; /fi6«;]js ax'd'vL ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL, bfªsf z]o/ ;b:o tyf g]kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7g lh=sf=;= bfªsf k"j{ ;fwf/0f ;b:o nd0fs]z/L uf}td / >LdtL /fwfs'df/L uf}tdsL 5f]/L 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!@ xfk'/ xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% e/tk'/ lgjf;L ko{6g jf]8{ sf7df8f}+df zfvf clws[t kbdf sfo{/t laWof uf}tdsf] oxL @)&* k'; !$ ut]sf lbg #( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

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d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= & hj/k'/ ufpF a:g] sfnLr/0f rf}w/Ln] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL sfnLr/0f rf}w/Lsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= & hj/k'/ ufpF a:g] nIdL zfxn] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL sfnLr/0f rf}w/Lsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] eGg] Joxf]/faf6 Dofb tfd]nL e} cfPsf] / ldlt @)&*.)*.!$ df a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&*.)(.@^ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

z]/axfb'/ s]=;L= -cWoIf_ u0f]zk;fb bfxfn -cWoIf_

d]/f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] ;jf/Lsf] nfO;] G; ldlt @)&* d+l;/ @) ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 xf]n]/Ltkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M hLjg emfFqmL du/ nfO;] G; g+= M )!–!)–))$%^(@* 7]ufgf M lqj]0fL–&, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)*&&*@^

g]kfn ;/sf/

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

hGd M @)$).)@.!$ d[To' M @)&*.)(.!$

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf †

?kGb]xLdf k"j{3f]lift ;Dk"0f{ d]nf dxf]T;j :ylut

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if cG8sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ul/G5 .

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

;f] 6fOdM !@–# ah], #–^ ah], ^–( ah]

cWoIf gLdaxfb'/ yfkf, ndxL vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf nLnf zfx, ;dfh;] jL dw' Gof} kfg] , ax\dfs'df/L O{Zj/Lo ljZjljBfno ndxL zfvfsL kd'v pdf, ndxL dgsfdgf dlxnf ljsf;sL ljhof v8\sf, bz{g ;dfhsL pkfWoIf of] udfof zfxL, ;To;fO{ s] Gb ndxLsL cWoIf nIdL ;'j] bL, kqsf/ d'/ f/L zdf{, ;b:o af;'b] j kf} 8] n, cf] d ;+uLt kf7zfnfsf klzIfs /fh] z If] qL, j} lbs wd{ kl/ifb\sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf g] q/fh l;+x 7s'/ Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ndxLsf] ;fj{hlgs au+} rfaf6 lgsflnPsf] ¥ofnLn] ndxL ahf/ kl/qmdf u/] sf] lyof] . ;b:o lznf l3ld/] sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng a} lbs wd{ kl/ifb\sf gu/ cWoIf b'uf{ ;'j] bLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

!% jif{ k'/fgf] aaf;L/ c:ktfn

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ nIdL zfx nIdL zfx

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

lzIfs lzlIfsfn] Ps lbgsf] tna jfktsf] /sd ;dk{0fsf nflu lbPsf 5g\ . ljBfyL{x?n] ;d] t cfkm" ;Sbf] /sd ;dk{0f k] l6sfdf /fv] sf 5g\ . ljBfnosf ;xkwfgfWofks dw';"bg kGtsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lzIfs tyf ljBfyL{x?n] k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] tl:j/df dfNofk{0f ub} { pxf“n] u/] sf] of] ubfgsf] rrf{ u/] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf lzIfs kLtfDa/ l/hfn, v8\u zdf{, ;fu/ bfxfn, efg'eQm a:g] t, ?knfn lu/L, zf] ef kf] v] n, k'Zdf /fjt, gLdf lj;Lnufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

a9\of]===

;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] Gbsf] a} 7s a:g] klhc /] UdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfªdf rf/j6f clS;hg KnfG6af6 b} lgs sl/a gf} ;o l;ln08/ clS;hg lgsfNg ;lsg] cj:yf 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg, kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ , ;f] gfk''/ l;d] G6 / lemª\gL KnfG6af6 cfjZos k/] sf] v08df b} lgs gf} ;o l;ln08/ clS;hg pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf /x] sf] kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;} u/L ;fdfGo a] 8 tLg ;o %), clS;hg;lxtsf] a] 8 Ps ;o ^*, cfO{l;o' @) a] 8, e] lG6n] 6/ !! j] 8 tof/L cj:yfdf /x] sf] cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gbsf] egfO 5 . /fhk'/ / u9jfafx] ssf kflnsfsf a] 8x? tof/L cj:yfdf /x] sf] pNn] v 5 . hd36df /f] s ;+qmd0fsf] sf] / f] gf hf] lvdnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { bfªdf s'g} klg d] nf dxf] T;j, e] nf, ;ef tyf ;Dd] ng ug{ /f] s nufOPsf] 5 . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf d+unaf/ ePsf] ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b/ a9\g] cj:yfdf /x] sf] eGb} @% hgf eGbf a9L e] nf x'g] s''g} klg sfo{qmddf /f] s nufpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lx/fnfn /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] d] nf dxf] T;j tyf e] nfaf6 sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] b/ a9\g] b] lvPsfn] cj:yf ;xh gx'“bf;Dd To:tf sfo{qmdx?df /f] s nufpg] lg0f{o ePsf] xf] . cGo 7fp“x?df klg @% hgf eGbf a9L dflg;x?sf] hd36 gug] {, clgjfo{ df:s nufpg] , ef} lts b"/ L sfod ug] {, ;fa''g kfgL jf :oflg6fOh/n] xftnfO{

;dfrf/

o; sfof{noaf6 ldlt @)&*÷)(÷)& ut] gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgsdf ksflzt bfFt] cf]v/sf sndL la?jfx? vl/b ;DaGwL lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf cg';f/ tf]lsPsf] cjlwleq /Ltk"j{s btf{ x'g cfPsf lznaGbL b/efpkqx?sf] d"Nof+sg ;ldltaf6 d"Nof+sg eO{ tkl;n adf]lhdsf] b/efpkq Go"gtd d"Nof+sgsf] cfwf/df ;f/e"t?kdf kefjufxL b]lvPsf] n] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& pkbkmf -@_ sf] kof]hgfy{ & lbg] cfzosf] ;"rgf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n M l;= ;"rgf g+= ;f/e"t?kdf kefjufxL b/efpkqbftf jf saf]n c+s klt OsfO{ ?= g+= kmd{sf] gfd / 7]ufgf

!

!÷@)&*÷)&( 8fOgflds dfpG6]g cuf{lgs Puf] sDkgL kf=ln= afurf}/ g=kf=&, ;Nofg .

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lg= jl/i7 s[lif clws[t

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)(.@* ut] a'waf/ ltlyM kf}if z'Sn bzdL, gIfqM e?0fL

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M OR5fzlQm a9\g]5 . dxTjfsf+IffL sfo{ cf/De ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M 7"nf] koTgn] ;fdfGo pknlAw kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s],sf],x_M /f]lsPsf sfo{x?df cuhx?sf] ;xof]u /xg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M Jofkfl/s nfe ;fdflhs bfloTj / cfkm\gf] If]qdf kefj kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M wg klti7f / sd{If]qdf efUosf] ;fy /xg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M unt JolQmsf] ljZjf; u/] wf]sf x'g ;Sg]5 .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M kfl/jfl/s ;xof]u / Jofj;flos nfe /xg ;Sg]5 . j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M cfly{s nfe sfo{ ;kmn Pj+ r'gf}tL kf/ ug{ ;lsg]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M ;Gtfg / cg'ofoLx?af6 ;xof]u /xg ;Sg]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf cfkm\gf g} afws /xg ;Sg]5g\ .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M jGw'ju{;“u cfTdLotf wg nfe / sfo{ ;kmntf /xg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

d]xgt ubf{ kl5;Dd nfe x'g ;Sg]5 .

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Tof] ;'emfj ah] 6df l/km\n] S6 x'g'k5{ eGg] xfdf] dfGotf 5 . ToxL ;'emfjsf cfwf/df blntsf] pTyfgsf nflu sfo{qmd agfpg'k5{ eGg] xfdf] egfO xf] . ;f] xL cg';f/ ah] 6df Tof] b] lvg] u/L cfpg'k5{ . ;f] xLcg';f/ xfdLn] tof/L ul//x] sf 5f} + . cfof] un] a'emfPsf] kltj] bgcg';f/sf] sfo{qmd ah] 6df b] lvPsf 5g\ t < s] xL t ePsf] 5 t/ ;Gt'i6 x'g] cj:yf 5} g . vf;u/L ;+3, kb] z / :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Tof] sfd ug'{kg] { xf] . xfdLn] u/] sf] l;kmfl/;cg';f/ tL vfnsf

sfo{qmd / ah] 6 ag] sf] cln kfO“b} g . a] jf:tf u/] sf] kfOG5 . cfd"n kl/jt{g ug] { u/L ;/sf/n] sfd u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5} g . cfof] usf ;'emfjsf cfwf/df blnt ;d'bfosf ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] u/L ah] 6d} gLlt, sfo{qmd kltlalDat u/fpg] u/L cfof] un] tof/L ul//x] sf] 5 . blnt cfof] u dfq geO{ ljleGg ;+j} wflgs cfof] un] lbPsf ;'emfj / kltj] bg sfof{Gjog lsg x'“b} gg\ xf] nf < /fdf] sf nflu ;'emfj lbg] xf] . ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu kltj] bg lbg] xf] . hgtfsf] ljsf;sf nflu xf] . blnt klg hgtf x'g\ . olb ;d:of ;dfwfg eof] eg] dfgj ljsf; ;"rsf+sdf g] kfnsf] cj:yf w] / } /fdf] x'G5 eGg] s'/ f ;a} n] a'em\g'k5{ . ;/sf/n] klg Tof] bfloTj / st{Joaf] w ug'{k5{ . To;f] gubf{ hgtfsf] efjgf ga'em] sf] ;Gb] z hfG5 . /fdf] ;Gb] z dfq} xf] Og ;f“Rr} hgtfsf] kIfdf sfd ul//x] sf] 5 eGg] b] vfpg cfof] un] u/] sf l;kmfl/; sfof{Gjog ug{ h?/L 5 t/ cfof] usf l;kmfl/; /2Lsf] 6f] s/Ldf kmfn] eGg] s'/ fdf ;/sf/n] cfkm"nfO{ hgtfklt lhDd] jf/ x'g] s'/ fnfO{ Vofn ug'{k5{ . gq cGt/f{li6«o?kd} klg g] kfnsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] cj:yfnfO{ wldNofpg] sfd x'G5 eGg] s'/ f ;/sf/n] a'em\g'k5{ . ;+j} wflgs cfof] u klg ;/sf/s} 5q5fof“d} a:bf l;kmfl/; sfof{Gjog x'“b} gg\ elgG5 lg < To:tf] ePsf] h:tf] t nfUb} g xfdLnfO{ . ;/sf/s} 5q5fof“df, lgoGq0fdf

k[YjL hoGtL dgfOof] q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @& k'; . /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ bfªn] d+unaf/ 3f] / fxLdf tLg ;o cf} + k[YjL hoGtL tyf /fli6«o Pstf lbj; dgfPsf] 5 . lhNnf cWoIf If] qaxfb'/ a:g] tsf] cWoIftf Pj+ s] GbLo ;b:o dLgf :j0f{sf/sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] of] ubfgsf] rrf{ u/] sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] d'n'sdf /fhtGq, lxGb' /fHo gx'“bf;Dd b] z gaRg] atfP . jQmfx?n] k[YjL hoGtLdf ;/sf/n] ;fj{hlgs ljbf / /fli6«o sfo{qmd gu/] / k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] cjd"Nog u/] sf] eGb} lqmlZrog tyf ljb] zLsf] Ozf/fn] b] z rnfPsf] cf/f] k nufP . wd{ ;+: s[lt arfpg

v'Nof] Û v'Nof] Û v'Nof] Û Û nfdf] ;dosf] sf]/f]gfkl5 @)&* efb dlxgfb]lv tkfOFx?s} d]h]li6s xf]6n kf=ln= gofF Joj:yfkgsf ;fy ;~rfng eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

d]h]li6s xf]6n kf=ln=

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3f]/fxL– !% cfgGbk'/ 6f]n, bfª ;Dks{ g+= (*)(%*(&)#

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Europe, Europe o'/f]k Study, Work and Visit visa, df uP/ Settle x'g rfxg'x'G5 eg] ;Demg'xf];\ UNI World

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