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bfªdf sf]/f]gfsf ;lqmo la/fdL !@ hgf 3f] / fxL, @^ d+l;/ -o';_– bfªdf cfOtaf/ cf7hgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f d'Qm ePsf 5g\ . lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{;~rfng s] Gb bfªsf cg';f/ ;+qmd0fd'Qm x'g] df rf/hgf dlxnf / rf/hgf k'?if /x] sf 5g\ . h;df /fKtLsf rf/, 3f] / fxL, t''n;Lk'/ , ndxL / b+uLz/0fsf Ps÷Pshgf /x] sf 5g\ . lat] sf] @$ 306fdf bfªdf sf] / f] gfsf lj/fdL ylkPsf 5} gg\ . sf] / f] gfsf ;lqmo la/fdLsf] ;+Vof bfªdf clxn] !@ hgfdf em/] sf] 5 . ;lqmo la/fdLdWo] gf} hgf 3/df / tLghgf 3f] / fxLsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf pkrf//t /x] sf] s] Gbn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

wfg tof/ ub} { ls;fg . lhNnfsf dflg;nfO{ wfg s'6] / rfdn k7fpg] xf] . u'0f:t/xLg wfg lng} s'/ } cfp“b} gÚ– lji6n] eGg'eof] – …klxnf] lbgsf] x] bf{ u'0f:t/Lo wfg w] / } cfpg] b] lvb} g .Ú af“s] df cf7 ;o @% hgf ls;fg;“u wfg vl/b ul/b} 5 . oL cf7 ;o @% hgf ls;fgnfO{ wfg laqmLsf nflu s'kg ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

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ls;fgsf] 7"nf] eL8n] sfof{nosf] d'Vo kj] zåf/ eTsfOlbPsf] lyof] eg] kx/LnfO{ s'kg af“8\g ;s; ePsf] lyof] . sDkgLn] u'0f:t/Lo wfg cfPdf sf] 6f yk ug{ ;lsg] hgfPsf] 5 . sDkgLsf kd'v lji6n] xfdLn] vf] h] sf] h:tf] u'0f:t/Lo wfg cfO/x\of] eg] sf] 6fdf yk36 ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . sflt{ssf] a] df} ;dL jiff{n] 7"nf] dfqfdf wfgafnLdf gf] S;fgL u/] sfn] sDkgLn] o;kfln wfg vl/bsf] sf] 6f 36fPsf] 5 . g] kfnu~hdf dfq} geP/ b] ze/s} sfof{noaf6 wfg vl/b o;kfln sd x'“b} 5 .

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To;} u/L uDeL/ ePsf !) hgfnfO{ g] kfnu~h l/km/ ul/Psf] 5 . l/km/ x'g] df sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–# sf $% jifL{of b] jf rfkfufO{, @& jifL{o e'kaxfb'/ yfkf, @@ jifL{o wd{ yfkf, lsld/] rf} / lgjf;L #^ jifL{o 8Da/axfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–!

lgjf;L cf/tL k'g, !( jifL{of /ldtf a:g] t, clgtf k'g, lbnaxfb'/ a'9f, s0f{axfb'/ v8\sf / rGbaxfb'/ v8\sf /xg'ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L nIdL a'9f, lbg] z yfkf, sdnf yfkf, /fhLj yfkfsf] /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 eg] sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–@ lgjf;L !* jifL{o lszf] / a:g] t / !^ jifL{o ljZjf; a:g] t pkrf/kl5 3/ kms{g'ePsf] 5 . rfns t'n;Lk'/ –# lgjf;L #@ jifL{o x] d/fh vqLnfO{ Onfsf kx/L sfof{no

t'n;Lk'/ n] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . @) hgf ;jf/ /f ! h $#* gDa/sf] hLk ;8sb] lv sl/a Ps;o ld6/ tn v] tdf v;] sf] 5 . psfnf] df luo/ kmfn] / Aofs x'“bf hLk b'3{6gf ePsf] cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . b'3{6gf ck/fGx ;f9] rf/ ah] ePsf] lyof] . /f] Nkfdf df] 6/;fOsn b'3{6gf x'“bf Pshgfsf] d[To' ptf /f] Nkfdf df] 6/;fOsn b'3{6gf x'“bf rfnssf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g] df rfns /f] Nkf gu/kflnsf–=# uf] 7df/] a:g] jif{ #$ sf b'uf{axfb'/ lu/L /x] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . /f] Nkf ;'lgn :d[lt ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ uh'naf6 3/ kms{g] qmddf n' ^# k (&@) g+= sf] df] 6/;fOsn b'3{6gf x“'bf rfns lu/Lsf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfsf kx/L lg/LIfs ;Gtf] if s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

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eGg] a'em\g h?/L b] lvof] .Ú 1fgbLk sn] hn] kqsfl/tf cWoog ug] { ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kof] ufTds cEof;sf nflu x/] s jif{ cjnf] sg ed0fdf k7fpg] u5{ . cjnf] skZrft s] xL ljBfyL{n] ;dfr/ n] Vy] klg . oBlk o;k6ssf] ed0faf6 kms] {sf ljBfyL{x?n] b] vfPsf] pT;fxn] eg] lgs} kefljt kf/] sf] sn] hsf lklG;kn ;'/ ] Gb lh;L atfpg'x'G5 . …b'uf{nfn ;/ :jo+ kqsf/ ePsf] n] ljBfyL{x?n] lkmN8 l/kf] l6{ªaf/] w] / } s'/ f l;Sg ;S5g\ eGg] xfdf] ljZjf; lyof] . To;} n] ljBfyL{nfO{ pxf“s} ;+/ If0fdf ed0fdf k7fPsf lyof} + . xfdLn] ;f] r] eGbf ljBfyL{n] w] / } /fdf] u/] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …dnufot cGo ;/x? a;] / x] ¥of} +, d"Nof+sg u¥of} + . ljBfyL{n] /fdf ;dfrf/x? n] v] sf 5g\ . o;af6 xfdLn] klg s] xL l;Sof} + . cfufdL lbgdf kqsfl/tfsf ljBfyL{nfO{ cem a9L lkmN8 lelh6 u/fpg'kg] { b] lvof] , of] ljifodf ;f] lr/x] sf 5f} + .Ú 1fgbLk sn] hdf kqsfl/tf cWoog u/] sf y'k} ljBfyL{ olta] nf :yfgLob] lv s] GbLo:t/;Ddsf ljleGg ldl8ofdf cfa4 5g\ . s] xL Jofj;flos?kdf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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s[i0f kf} 8] n . To:t} afudtL kb] zsf] cWoIfdf s] zj/fh kf08] , ;lrjdf ljho ;'j] bL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . u08sL kb] z cWoIfdf gj/fh zdf{ / ;lrjdf wg~ho bjf8L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zsf] cWoIfdf bfdf] b/ e08f/L, ;lrjdf wd{/ fh kf7s rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . pkTosf ljz] if cWoIfdf k] ds'df/ k/fh'nL, ;lrjdf ;ld/ g] kfn rog ePsf] s] GbLo ;b:o a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . eQmk'/ df hf/L s] GbLo sld6L a} 7sn] ljefuLo kd'v 6'+UofPsf] xf] . kbflwsf/LdWo] cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / dxf;lrj z+s/ kf] v] nnfO{ eg] s'g} ljefuLo lhDd] jf/L tf] lsPsf] 5} g .

O{Zj/ kf] v] nnfO{ gLlt cg';Gwfg klti7fg agfP/ To;sf] kd'vsf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . :s'n ljefu kd'vsf] lhDd] jf/L kbLk 1jfnLnfO{ lbOPsf] 5 . o'j/fh 1jfnLnfO{ :yfgLo tx, kb] z / ;+3sf] ;dGjo kd'vsf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 eg] ci6nIdL zfSonfO{ /fhgLlts ;dGjo ljefu, /fdaxfb'/ yfkf afbnnfO{ /fli6«o ;'/ Iff, lji0f' kf} 8] nnfO{ kf6L{ ;+u7g cg'udgsf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . ;'jf; g] DjfªnfO{ ;+;bLo dfldnf / ;'/ ] Gb kf08] nfO{ /fhsLo dfldnfsf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . krf/ ljefu kd'v k[YjL;'Aaf u'?ª, n] vf ljefu lji0f' l/dfn / of] u] z e§/fO{nfO{ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof ljefusf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . ;+u7g ljefu kd'v vu/fh clwsf/LnfO{ lbOPsf] 5 eg] sfof{no ;lrjsf] lhDd] jf/L eLid clwsf/LnfO{ lbOPsf] 5 .

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af“s] , @^ d+l;/ . hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf cWoIf pk] Gb ofbjn] dw] z ljbf] xsf sf/0f g] kfndf u0ftGq, ;dfj] zLs/0f / ;+3Lotf cfPsf] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfnu~hdf ePsf] a[xt cu'jf sfo{stf{ e] nf Pj+ cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf cWoIf ofbjn] dw] z ljbf] x gePsf] eP g] kfndf u0ftGq g} cfp“y] g eGg'eof] . cWoIf ofbjn] yKg'eof] – …dw] z hgljbf] xn] ubf{ g] kfndf u0ftGq, ;dfj] zLs/0f / ;+3Lotf cfPsf] xf] . To;df

dfcf] jfbLsf] cfGbf] ngn] s] xL ;xof] u u/] sf] xf] .Ú cWoIf ofbjn] g] kfndf ePsf cfGbf] ngx?n] ;Qf kl/jt{g u/] klg dw] z ljbf] xn] zf;g k0ffnL g} kl/jt{g u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …g] kfndf ljleGg ;dodf hgcfGbf] ng eP . tL

;a} cfGbf] ngn] ;Qf kl/jt{g u/] Ú– cWoIf ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …dw] z hgljbf] xn] dfq} zf;g k0ffnL kl/jt{g u/] sf] 5 .Ú cWoIf ofbjn] Pdfn] sf cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLsf] gfd glnP/ cem} klg s] xL g] tfn] ;+3Lotf / u0ftGq :jLsf/ gu/] sf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . …b'O{k6s ;+;b lj36g ul/of] .

Tof] klg oL ;a} pknAwL df:g] if8\oGq lyof] Ú– ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …xfdL To;sf] ;zQm lj/f] wdf plqof+} / arfof} + .Ú g] tfx? df] = Ol:tofs /fO{, sd?l2g /fO{nufotn] dw] zL hgtfsf] clwsf/sf nflu h;kf nl8/x] sf] bfaL ug'{eof] .

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(Dec. 13, 2021)

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kof{j/0fdf cfwfl/t ljsf; gLlt agfpm hgkltlglwsf] d"Nof+sg ug]{ ;do g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ n] :yfgLo txnfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/s} ?kdf dfGotf lbPsf] 5 . :yfgLo txsf] clwsf/nfO{ ;+ljwfgd} :ki6?kdf ls6fg ul/Psf] 5 . hgcg';f/ :yfgLo txsf @@ j6f / !% j6f ;femf clwsf/sf ;"rL lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf 5g\ . :yfgLo txn] sfg'g agfP/ /fhkqdf ksfzg ug] { / cfkm\gf] ah] 6 cfkm} agfpg] cEof; ul//x] sf 5g\ . t/ klg clwsf+z :yfgLo txx?n] cfkm\gf clwsf/sf] vf] hL / cEof; ug'{sf] ;f6f] k/Dk/fut?kdf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx? ub} { cfPsf] kfOG5 . ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx?df ljs[lt lj;+ult df} nfPsf] b] Vg ;lsG5 . s} of} + 7fpFdf ‘8f] h/] ljsf;’ sf gfddf :yfgLo txx? abgfd eO/x] sf 5g\ . ufpF–ufpFdf l;+xb/af/ cfPsf] krf/ ul/b} ubf{ ufpF–ufpFdf ei6frf/ df} nfPsf] b] Vg ;lsG5 . olt elg/xFbf s] xL 7fpFdf :yfgLo txx?n] :yfgLo ;f] t ;fwgsf] kl/rfng u/L /fdf] sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ . ;fFRr} slt 7fpFdf :yfgLo txx? hgtfsf] ;'vb'Mvsf] ;fyL ag] sf klg 5g\ . ;+j} wflgs Joj:yfcg';f/ :yfgLo txsf] clxn] sf] sfo{sfn k"/ f x'g ca tLg–rf/ dlxgf dfq afFsL 5 . o; dfg] df ca l56\6} :yfgLo txsf] r'gfj x'g] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] u r'gfjsf] tof/Ldf h'l6;s] sf] 5 . g] kfndf ljutdf :yfgLo lgsfox? bzsf} +;Dd l/Qm /xFbf ef] Ug'k/] sf] kL8f clxn] ;Dd klg la;{g ;lsGg . To;} n] lgwf{l/t ;dod} lgjf{rg ;DkGg u/] / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] lg/Gt/tf sfod /fVg h?/L 5 . kfFr jif{;Dd :yfgLo txdf a;] / sfd u/] sf hgkltlglwx?sf] d"Nof+sg hgtfn] u/] sf xf] nfg\, kf6L{x?n] klg u/] sf xf] nfg\ . kfFr jif{;Dd hgtfsf] ;] jf ug'{sf] ;f6f] ei6frf/ u/] / ;DklQ s'DNofpg] x?nfO{ kf6L{ / hgtfn] lrGg h?/L 5 . unt sfd ug] {x?nfO{ k'gM pDd] bjf/ agfP/ v] njf8 ug] { xs jf 5'6 s'g} kf6L{nfO{ 5} g . ;fy} hgtfn] klg v/fj dfgl;stf af] s] sfx?nfO{ lt/:sf/ ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . hgkltlglw ei6frf/df lnKt /xg] , hgtf /S;Lsf] lunf; / df;'sf] 6'qmfdf e"Ng] xf] eg] d'n's slxNo} pFef] nfUg] 5} g . clxn] klg :yfgLo txsf] ah] 6sf] 7"nf] lx:;f tna, eQf, ;jf/L ;fwg, OGwg, ef] het] / df vr{ x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . hgkltlglwx?n] tna vfO;s] kl5 eQf / ;jf/L ;fwgsf] gfddf y'k} ah] 6 b'?kof] u u/] sf 5g\ . sltn] t cfkm"nfO{ 5f] 6] /fhf 7fG5g\, cfnf] rgf ;xg} ;Sb} gg\ . zfg ;f} st, t8se8s, cufl8 k5fl8 bf} 8\g] rf6'sf/x?sf] em'08 klg ;fgf] 5} g . To;} n] ca cfpg] lgjf{rgdf hgtfn] jf:tljs hgkltlglwsf] klxrfg ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . clxn] s} of} + hgkltlglwx? 9'+uf, lu§L, afn'jf, qm;/, 8f] h/ l6Kk/sf] Jofkf/, 7] Ssf k§f, hUuf Knl6ªdf ;l/s 5g\ . o:tf] Joj;fodf d'gfkmf a9L x'g] ePsf] n] v] tLkftL, kz'kfng, kmnkm"n v] tLdf pgLx?sf] ?lr x'g] s'/ } ePg . hgkltlglw eO;s] kl5 p;sf] hLjg, Jojxf/ / ;du lqmofsnfk k/] 0ffbfoL aGg ;Sg'k5{ . Pp6f 7"nf] ;d:of s] b] lvPsf] 5 eg] kf6L{x?n] klg hgkltlglwx?nfO{ /fd/L klzlIft ug{ ;s] gg\ jf cfjZos 7fg] gg\ . :yfgLo txx?df ;fwg ;f] t kof{Kt 5 . To;sf] plrt kl/rfngdf eg] ;d:of 5 . :yfgLo txdf ;Ifd / ultzLn g] t[Tj cfof] eg] p;n] ug{ ;Sg] 7fpF w] / } 5, sfd ug] { If] qx? klg km/flsnf 5g\ . hgtfsf] lzIff, :jf:Yosf] plrt kaGw / ;fgf] ltgf] /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ dfq} l;h{gf x'g ;Sof] eg] d'n's cufl8 a9\g] cfwf/ tof/ x'g] 5 .

To;} n] cfufdL :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg x/] s b[li6n] dxTjk"0f{ 5 . gofF ;+ljwfg 3f] if0ff ePkl5sf] klxnf] :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf hgtf / g] tfn] ;d] t :yfgLo txsf] e"ldsf / o;sf] kefjsfl/tf a'em\g ;s] sf lyPgg\ . of] kfFr jif{sf] cjlwdf :yfgLo txx?n] u/] sf /fdf g/fdf ;a} lsl;dsf sfdx? hgtfn] b] Vg kfPsf 5g\ . ca :yfgLo txnfO{ /fdf] , alnof] / e/kbf] { agfpg] lhDd] jf/L klg :yfgLo hgtfsf] sfFwdf cfpFb} 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < d} n] xf/] + eg] dnfO{ kwfgdGqLaf6 x6fpF5g\ . kf6L{sf] r'gfj klg glhTg] n] b] z s;/L rnfpF5 eg] / dnfO{ kZg u5{g\ . ToxL eP/ dnfO{ ;/sf/af6 x6fpg ;S5g\ .

– z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -kwfgdGqL] Pj+ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt_ klxnf] r/0fdf s;} n] klg %) kltzteGbf a9L dt s6fpg] b] lvFb} g .

To;kl5 bf] ;f] r/0fdf ;efklt kbsf nflu r'gfj x'G5 . To;a] nf b] pjfOt/ /x] sf xfdL ;a} Ps x'G5f} + .

– ljdn] Gb lglw -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] !$ cf} + dxflwj] zgdf ;efkltsf pDd] bjf/_ g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLsf] ofqf eg] sf] kf6L{ gLlt, l;4fGt / Ph] 08fljxLg cj} wflgs xf] . Pdfn] sf] st} klg r'gfj n8\g] 7fpF 5} g .

– d] 6dl0f rf} w/L -g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf n'lDagL kb] z kf6L{ cWoIf_ lxhf] nf] 8;] l8ª x6fpg] r'gf} tL lyof] . cfh pTkflbt lah'nL vktsf] r'gf} tL 5 .

– s'ndfg l3l;ª -g] kfn ljB't kflws/0fsf sfo{sf/L lgb{] zs_

xfdf] b] zsf] ;d:of kzf;lgs vr{ tLa?kdf / ljsf; vr{ s5'jfsf] ultdf x'g] ub{5 . of] g} d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf] lglDt afws aGg k'u] sf] 5 . vl/b P] gnfO{ ;do;fk] If agfpg g;Sbf g} ljsf;df cj/f] w ePsf] eGg] ul/G5 . xfdf] ;f] r klg lbuf] ljsf;df cfwfl/t 5} g . kfgLsf] wgL b] z elgG5 t/ ls;fg dg;'gdf e/ kg'{kb{5 . s[lifkwfg b] z t/ vfBfGgb] lv t/sf/L;Dd ljb] zsf] e/ kg'{kb{5 . l;+rfO{df kz:t ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/L s[lifnfO{ dfly p7fpg ;s] /f] huf/L klg l;h{gf x'g] d'n's klg ;DkGg x'g] lyof] . xfdf ;/sf/x?

Eo"6fj/ agfpg hf] 8 lbG5g\ . ha ls xfdf kxf8 cfkm} df Eo"6fj/ x'g\ . pbfx/0fsf] nflu l5NnLsf] 6df dflnsfsf] dlGb/glhs Eo"6fj/ agfOPsf] 5 . ha ls pQm 6fj/ eGbf cUnf] dflnsfsf] dlGb/ 5 . hgtf / ljsf;klt hjfkmb] xL gx'g] ;/sf/nfO{ hgtf / d'n'ssf] ;du lbuf] ljsf;df ;f] Rg] km';{b klg sxf“ x'G5 / . xfdf] h:tf] kxf8L d'n'sdf kof{j/0fdf cfwfl/t lbuf] ljsf;sf] gLlt ckgfpg'kg] { x'G5 . oxf“ t sldzg / t:s/Ldf cfwfl/t ljsf; ul/G5 . h;sf] kl/0ffd ljgfz x'g k'U5 . kxf8df ljsf;sf] gfddf 8f] h/ grfOG5 . To;n] kxf8df slt c;/ k'¥ofp“5 ;f] lrb} g . pBf] usf] nflu d'VotM l;d] G6 pBf] usf] nflu dxfef/t >[+vnfdf /x] sf] r'g9'Ëf hyfefjL pTvgg ug] { cg'dlt lbOG5 . pTvgg 8f] h/n] dfq xf] Og lj:kmf] 6 u/fpg;d] t cg'dlt lbg] u/] sf 5g\ . h;n] kxf8 k"/ } v's'nf] agfpg k'U5 .

To;n] klx/f] sf] ;d:of lgDTofp“5 . vf] nfdf hyfefjL 9'Ëf, afn'jf lgsfNg lbOG5 h;n] ubf{ vf] nf ulxl/P/ hf“bf To;sf] kefj s6fg a9\b} hf“bf klx/f] cfp“5 . cTolws klx/f] n] ubf{ t/fO{df 8'afg z'? x'G5 . vf] nfsf] kfs[lts axfjnfO{ Wofg glbP/ 3/ agfO{ a:g] krng a9\bf] 5 . /f] Sg] lgsfo 5} g .

;+;f/ clxn] Pscsf{df cGt/lge{/ eO;s] sf 5g\ . of] oyfy{nfO{ a'em\g g;Sg] n] d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf] vfsf sf] g{ ;Sb} g . ljZj g} cGt/ lge{/ eO;s] sf] cj:yfdf lg/Gt/ Ps cfk;df cGt/lqmof eO/xG5 . oxL cGt/lqmofnfO{ cfkm\gf] d'n'ssf] kIfdf kfg{ ;Sg' g} /fi6«jfb xf] .

hLjg / hut h;n] ubf{ af9Lsf] df/df kb{5g\ . o;tkm{ Wofg lbg] ;/sf/ clxn] ;Dd aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . clxn] ;Dd d'n'ssf] ;du ljsf;sf] vfsf tof/ agfO{ sfd ug] { ;/sf/ d'n'sn] kfpg ;s] g . To;} n] ;a} ;/sf/ lgsDdf ;fljt x'“b} uPsf 5g\ . xf] , cfkm\gf cfu] lk5] , t:s/, ei6, 3';vf] / Lsf] lglDt /fdf ;/sf/ eP xf] nfg\ t/ hgtf / d'n'ssf] ;du ljsf;sf] vfsf agfpg] ;/sf/ kfpg ;lsPsf] 5} g . d'n'sel/sf] hldgsf] j} 1flgs ljefhg ug'{kb{5 eg] / of] :tDesf/n] w] / } k6s n] lv;s] sf] 5 . lj1x?n] klg ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf xf] nfg\ . t} klg xfdf ;/sf/x?sf] Wofg slxNo} uPg . j} 1flgs ljefhg o;/L ug{ ;lsG5– l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf ePsf] hldgnfO{ s[lif hldg . ;Defljt l;+rfO{ x'g] If] qnfO{ afujfgL If] q . ;'Svf If] qnfO{ zx/ / ufdL0f cfjf; . sfd gnfUg] hldgnfO{ cf} Bf] lus If] q agfpg] . jg If] qsf] j} 1flgs /] vfÍg;lxt 5'6\ofpg] . vf] nfsf] au/nfO{ j[Iff/f] k0f If] q agfpg] . o;/L ;/sf/n] gLlt / sfg'g agfpg] xf] eg] g hgtf klx/f] sf] df/df kg] { lyP g t af9Lsf] g} . s[lif hldg ajf{b x'gaf6 aRg] lyof] . Jojl:yt / PsLs[t j:tL eof] eg] ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug{ ;xh klg x'g] lyof] . ljsf;n] ult lng]

u l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt lyof] . s[lifhGo j:t'df d'n's cfTdlge{/ x'g] lyof] . To;} n] o;tkm{ sbd rfNg ca aGg] ;/sf/n] 7f] ; lg0f{o lng l9nfO{ ug'{x“'b} g . z'?df cK7] / f] kg{ ;Snf t/ cGttM ;'Gb/ g] kfn aGg] 5 . xfdf j:tL x] g{ ;+;f/af6 dflg; cf] Ol/g] 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ ;d'rf g] kfn g} ko{6sLo If] q aGg] 5 . d'n'sn] kof{j/0fLo lbuf] ljsf;sf] dfu{ ;dfTg] 5 . To;} n] xfdf of] hgf / gLlt lgdf{tfx?n] o;tkm{ uDeL/ eP/ ;f] Rg] ;do cfO;s] sf] 5 . xfdf zx/ g} of] hgfa4 5} gg\ . ufp“x? Jojl:yt 5} gg\ . Jofj;flos s[lif ckgfpg ;s] sf 5} gf+} . pBf] uwGbfnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;s] sf 5} gf+} eg] s;/L b] z ljsf; xf] nf < /fi6«nfO{ ;jn / ;Ifd agfpg] xf] eg] klxn] oL If] qx?nfO{ Jojl:yt agfp“ . clg dfq /fi6«jfbL ;/sf/ / g] tf egf+} nf . cGoyf b'O{÷rf/hgf cfu] lk5] n] e'Sb} df sf] xL /fi6«jfbL g] tf / ;/sf/ x'g] jfnf 5} g . kof{j/0fLo lbuf] ljsf;lagf /fli6«otf dha't aGg ;Sb} g eGg] s'/ f h'g lbg g] kfnL hgtfn] a'em\g] 5g ToxL lbg slyt /fi6«jfbL g] tfsf] wHhL p8\g] 5 . /fi6« dha't ta x'G5 ha hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ dfly p7\5 . /fi6« alnof] ta x'G5 ha hgtfn] zflGt / ;a} vfn] ;'/ Iff dx;'; ub{5g\ .

PsLs[t s[lif / j:tL ljsf; x'G5 ta g} hgtfn] ;a} lrh kfKt ub{5g\ .

;Ldf ;'/ Iff j} 1flgs?kdf x'g'k¥of] . k~rfzLnsf] cfwf/df ljb] z gLlt :yfoL x'g'k¥of] . ;/sf/lkR5] ljb] z gLlt kl/jt{g ug{ gkfpg] ;+j} wflgs Uof/] 06L ul/g'k¥of] . l5d] sL ef/t / rLgnfO{ ;db"/ Ldf /fv] / d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf] lglDt b'a} d'n'snfO{ pkof] u ug] { gLlt agfpg' k¥of] . cfGtl/s /fhgLltdf ljb] zL x:tIf] k cGTo u/fpg kf6L{x? tof/ x'g'k¥of] . clg dfq /fi6« dha't x'g] 5 . /fi6«jfb km'Ng] kmNg]5 . ultxLg /fi6«jfbn] d'n'ssf] ljgfz ug{ ;S5 eGg] s'/ f slxNo} klg e'Ng'x“'b} g . ;+;f/ clxn] Pscsf{df cGt/lge{/ eO;s] sf 5g\ . of] oyfy{nfO{ a'em\g g;Sg] n] d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf] vfsf sf] g{ ;Sb} g . ljZj g} cGt/ lge{/ eO;s] sf] cj:yfdf lg/Gt/ Ps cfk;df cGt/lqmof eO/xG5 . oxL cGt/lqmofnfO{ cfkm\gf] d'n'ssf] kIfdf kfg{ ;Sg' g} /fi6«jfb xf] . lsgeg] cfhsf] o'udf ;+;f/af6 cnu eP/ cd] l/sfn] klg af“Rg / ljsf; ug{ ;Sb} g eg] c? d'n'ssf] emg s'/ } gu/f} + . To;} n] jt{dfg ljZj kl/j] zcg';f/ rNg ;Sg'kb{5 . clxn] s"6gLlts o'u xf] . ;Ifd s"6gLltn] g} /fli6«otf dha't x'g;S5 . rLg;“u ePsf] jg a] N6 jg /f] 8 ;Demf} tfnfO{ rf“8} sfof{Gjog u/fpglt/ ;/sf/ nfUg'kb{5 . clxn] elgb} 5 rLg;‘“u ePsf ;Demf} tf /4 u/fO{ Pd;L;L kf; u/fpg /fi6«3ftLx? nfluk/] sf 5g\ . em'6 af] n] / /fi6«jfbL aGg vf] Hg' 7Ls xf] Og . jt{dfg ;/sf/n] jLcf/cfO kl/of] hgf nfu' ug{ nflukg'{kb{5 . clg dfq blIf0fsf] gfsfaGbLsf] a] nf kof] u ug{ ;xh x'G5 . xfdf] e"uf] n g} To:t} 5 . To;} n] blIf0flt/ klg ;'d'w'/ ;DaGw /fVg'kb{5 . g] kfn / g] kfnLsf] lxtsf vflt/ kfs[lts >f] t / ;fwgsf] cfkm} pkof] u ug] { gLlt agfpg'kb{5 . o;df s'g} klg b] z;“u ;lGw ;Demf} tf ubf{ /fi6«lxtnfO klxnf] kfyldstfdf /fVg'kb{5 .

;fF“RrL, of] sDo'lgi6 eGof s] /} 5 < ljj] szLn ;femf kf6L{sf cWoIf /jLb ld>n] Pp6f cGtjf{tf{df …km"lt{ nufpg] x? eGbf d rsf] { sDo'lgi6 x'“Ú eg] kl5 dnfO{ of] Anu n] Vg dg nfUof] . ca Psl5g plxn] sf s'/ f u/f} + . g] kfndf hgo'4 ;'?jftLlt/sf s'/ f ug{ dg nfUof] . ev{/ a'‰g] ePsf] lyP“, Tolta] nf dnfO{ b'O{j6f dfq /fhgLlts bnsf] af/] df yfxf x'GYof] . Pp6f sf+u] ; csf] { sDo'lgi6 . af“sL k~rfot, ;b\efjgf h:tf bnsf] rrf{ g} x'Gy] g .

6f] ndf ls sf+u] ; x'Gy] ls t sDo'lgi6 .

To;} n] Tolta] nf sDo'lgi6x?n] hgtfdf af“8] sf ;kgfx?sf s'/ f u/f+} . sDo'lgi6n] af“8\g] ;kgfdWo] lgMz'Ns lzIff / :jf:Yo t kd'v ;kgf x'Gy] . cem /fhf / /} tLsf] x} l;ot a/fa/sf] ;kgf lbg/ft b] vfp“y] . …lg/+s'z /fhtGq d'bf{afb †Ú eGb} gf/f nufpg k7fp“y] . cGtdf /fhf /} tL ;a} a/fa/sf] ;kgf b] vfp“y] . d 5Ss ky] +{ . d dfq x} g d h:tf dWodjuL{o kl/jf/sf x/] s dfG5] 5Ss kb} { eGy] – …sDo'lgi6sf] zf;g cfOlbcf] ;\ eujfg †Ú ;/sf/L :s'nsf] Go"g k/LIff z'Ns ltg{ g;s] / k9fO 5f8\g] x?nfO{ sDo'lgi6 zf;gdf lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] ;kgf b] vfP/ sDo'lgi6sf] ;b:o agfp“y] . /f] un] dg] {x?sf kl/jf/ af6 lgMz'Ns :jf:Yosf] gf/f 3Gsfp“y] . sDo'lgi6 zf;g Aoj:yf cfPkl5 ul/a / wgLaLrsf] vf8n k'l/g] ;kgf ;a} n] b] v] s} lyof} + Tolta] nf . …hUuf hf] Tg] sf] x'g'k5{Ú eg] / hldGbf/sf hUuf sAhf ub} { /ftf em08f uf8] / lx8\g] sd/] 8x? cem} lhp“b} 5g\ .

Tolta] nf b] z laufg] { c? g} /x] 5g\ . b] z agfpg] sDo'lgi6 dfq} x'g\ eg] / d cfkm} klg ;f] Ry+] . …a'h{'jf lzIff rflx“b} gÚ eGb} k9fO 5f8] / …af] l8{ª :s'n aGb u/ †Ú eGg] gf/f 3Gsfp“b} lghL :s'ndf tfnf 7f] Sg] x? clxn] k5'tfp“b} ls vf8Llt/ 5g\ ls t kl/jf/ kfNg s'6] v] nf] df /dfPsf 5g\ . sDo'lgi6x?n] hgtfnfO{ b] vfpg] juL{o ;dfgtf / lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] ;kgfafx] s csf] { vt/gfs ;kgf x'GYof] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo . /fhf / /} tLx?df a/fa/ x} l;otsf] :jf:Yo ;] jf pknAw x'g] 5 . oxf“ /f] un]

56k6fp“b} sf] xL dg{'kg] { 5} g eGb} rf} kf/f] df sDo'lgi6x? 3f] qmf] ;'Sg] u/] / lrRofp“b} efif0f 7f] Sy] . xfdL k/// tfnL lk6] / dVv kYof{+} . hgtf 5Ss ky] { d h:t} . /f] u nfu] pkrf/ ug] { ;/sf/ cfOlbcf] ;\ eGb} ;"o{tkm{ kms] {/ sf] 6L sf] 6L k0ffd ub} { elgGYof] – …slDgi6sf] ;/sf/ cfOlbcf] ;\ ke' †Ú lgz'Ns lzIff :jf:Yo / juL{o ;dfgtfsf] gf/fn] g] kfnL hgtf dfem sDo'lgi6 olt Kof/f] eOlbof] ls h;nfO{ e] 6\of] pxL sDo'lgi6 . sDo'lgi6n] zf;g u/] s} sf/0fn] xf] nf Pshgf g] kfnLnfO{ /f] huf/L glbg] , lagfleiff l5g{;Dd glbg] rLg xfdf nflu lgSs} Kof/f] lyof] t/ /f] huf/Lnufot wd{, k/Dk/f h:tf cg] s s'/ fdf ;dfgtf ePsf] ef/t b'Zdgsf] klxnf] lni6d} klb{of] . sf/0f sDo'lgi6kltsf] e/f] ;f g} xf] nf ;fob . ;fdfHojfb / k"“hLjfbsf] cy{ yfxf gx'g] pd] / d} ef/t / cd] l/sfsf] 3g3f] / la/f] wL eOof] . Tolta] n} nfUYof] ls tL b] zdf hgtf ef] s–ef] s} d5{g\ xf] nf . lsgls Toxf“ sDo'lgi6sf] zf;g 5} g . d] / f] pd] / a9\b} uof] . eujfgnfO{ k'sf/] h:t} sDo'lgi6x?sf] kx“'r zf;g ;Qf;Dd k'Uof] t/ cj:yf p:t} . a'h{'jf lzIff eGb} nft xfg] sf] k9fOsf] kdf0fkq gx“'bf;Dd hflu/ kfOPg . sAhf ul/Psf hUuf s;sf eP yfxf ePg t/ cfkm\g} kfvf] af/L ga] Rbf;Dd k/b] z hfg] x} l;ot ag] g . xfdf nflu lgMz'Ns pkrf/sf] t ;kgf dfq} eof] . h;n] kl/jt{gsf] nflu eGb} n8\of] p;s} pkrf/sf] ;d] t ;/sf/n] lhDdf lnPg . juL{o ;dfgtfsf] lglDt eGb} n8\g] x? wdfwd vf8L l5g{ yfn] kl5 d klg k/b] lzg afWo eP“ . clg aNn b] v+] c;nL sDo'lgi6 zf;g s:tf] x'“bf] / x] 5 . sDo'lgi6x?n] g] kfndf b] vfpg] ;kgf h:t} sDo'lgi6 zf;g o'/ f] k / cd] l/sflt/ 5 eg] / d} n] b] v] sf] zf;gsf] aofg ug{' eGbf cl3 Psl5g ;f] Rg dg nfUof] ls s] xf] t sDo'lgi6 eg] sf] < cl:tsf] cGtjf{tf{df ljj] szLn ;femf kf6L{sf cWoIf /jLGb ld>n] …km'tL{ nufpg] x? eGbf d rsf] { sDo'lgi6 x'“ †Ú

eg] sf] Psbd} ;xL xf] h:tf] nfUof] . lsgls g] kfnsf sDo'lgi6sf] egfO / u/fO Psbd} km/s /x] 5 .

Aojxfl/s tl/sfn] d} x“' eGg] lxhf] sf sDo'lgi6x?sf] x} l;ot xfdLn] cfh b] lvxfNof} + . lxhf] clnslt x'g] vfg] ju{nfO{ zf] ifs / zfdGtL b] Vg] ltg} sDo'lgi6sf g] tfx? clxn] /fhsLo 7f6af7sf ;fy hgtf;fd' k:t't x'G5g\ clg s;/L kTofpg' ls tL sDo'lgi6x? x'g\ eg] / < hgtfsf] af] nL af] Ng g;Sg] , hgtfsf] kIfdf pleg g;Sg] klg sDo'lgi6 x'G5g\ / < ;f“Rr} eGg] xf] eg] tL tdfd d} x'“ eGg] sDo'lgi6 eGbf t /jLGb ld> v'+vf/ sDo'lgi6 x'g hf] hgtfsf] af] nL af] Nb} 5g\ . ca Tof] a] nf k"“hjfbL ;fdfHoafbL eGb} d'bf{afbsf] gf/f nufOPsf b] zsf s'/ f u/f} +, hxf“ sDo'lgi6sf] s ;d] t e] l6b} g t/ zf;g ;Qfn] sDo'lgi6n] af“8] sf ;kgf h:t} sfd hgtfsf] kIfdf cIf/zM kfngf u/] sf x'G5g\ . lzIff, :jf:Yo lgMz'Nssf] ukm nufP/ zf;g;Qf ;Dxfn] sf g] kfnL sDo'lgi6sf g] tfx? s} of+} k6s pkrf/sf] gfddf /fi6«sf] 9's'6L l/Tofp“b} yfONof08, l;+ufk'/ p8\5g\ . t/ hgtf l;6fdf] n gkfP/ 56k6fp“b} d5{g\ . otf sDo'lgi6sf] zf;g gePsf] d'n's cd] l/sfdf dfG5] sf] af“Rg kfpg] clwsf/ klxnf] kfyldstfdf k5{ . la/fdL dfG5] sf] klxn] pkrf/ u5{g\ clg aNn lx;fa lstfasf] s'/ f cfp“5 . ;Sg] n] gaf] nL lt5{, g;Sg] n] cfkm\ gf] x} l;ot ;DalGwt lgsfodf k:t't u5{ clg ldgfx kfp“5 . t/ vNtLdf bfd 5} g eg] / c:ktfnsf] kx“'r;Dd gk'uL 56k6fpg'kb} {g . ;8sdf a;] / lev dfUg] sf] klg ToxL c:ktfndf pkrf/ x'G5 hxf“ s/f] 8kltsf] pkrf/ x'G5 . la/fdLn] 56k6fp“b} kx/LnfO{ kmf] g u¥of] eg] ;'ljwf;DkGg PDa'n] G;;lxt hDaf] 6f] nL 3/d} k'U5 . p7fP/ pkrf/ u5{ clg nfu] sf] /sdsf] lan 3/df k7fp“5 . jflif{s cfDbfgLsf] lx;fa p;n] ltg] { s/af6 ;/sf/nfO{ yfxf ePs} x'G5 clg ltg{ ;Sg] nfO{ lt/fp“5, g;Sg] sf] ldgfx ulb{G5 .

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7\ofSs} g] kfndf hgo'4tfsf sDo'lgi6x?n] hgtfdf af“8] sf] ;kgf h:t} Aojxf/ u5{ cd] l/sL ;/sf/ cfkm\gf hgtfnfO{ . a'h{'jf lzIff x6fO{ Aojxfl/s lzIff nfu' ug] { ;kgf af“8] sf] g] kfnL sDo'lgi6x? cfkm" dfq kl/jt{g x'g ;s] t/ lzIffdf s'g} kl/jt{g Nofpg ;s] gg\ . pxL Ps emf] nf k': ts af] s] / sIff k'Ug] cj:yf g} /x\of] , a? pg} g] tfn] lzIffdf nufgL u/] / z} lIfs dflkmof aGg] ;'cj;/ kfKt u/] t/ sDo'lgi6 zf;g gePsf] cd] l/sfdf dfWolds tx;Ddsf] lzIff k"0f{ lgMz'Ns 5 . To;kl5sf] lzIffdf klg ;/sf/sf] ;xof] u /lx/xG5 .

Aojxfl/s lzIff kbfg ul/g] otfsf ljBfnox?df dfWolds tx ;Ddsf] k9fOn] dfq klg Pp6f ;Ifd o'jf hlGd;s] sf] x'G5 . p;n] pRr lzIff cWoog ug{ rfx\of] eg] afa' cfdfsf] d'v tfSg'kb} {g . ePsf] v] t a] r] / ;Gtfg k9fpg'kb} {g . lhDd] jf/L km] l/ klg ;/sf/n] g} lnG5 . ls C0f lbG5 ls t 5fqj[lQ . d'vn] dfq cfbz{ af“8] / sDo'lgi6 eGb} ukm lbg] g] tfx?n] sDo'lgi6sf] rl/q slxn] b] vfpg] x'g\ < ;f“Rr} † sDo'lgi6 eg] sf] r} s] /x] 5 t < g juL{o ;dfgtf b] lvof] g t lzIff–:jf:Yo h:tf laifodf sDo'lgi6sf g] tf kl5;Dd nl8/x] . sDo'lgi6n] zf;g gu/] sf b] zdf cfP/ sDo'lgi6n] af“8] sf ;kgf h:t} Jojxf/ ef] luof] . clg s;/L kQf] nufpg] t † cflv/ sDo'lgi6 eGof r} s] /} 5 < hgtfdf em'7f cfZjf;g af“8] / cfkm" ;Qf;Dd k'Ugsf] nflu l;“9L lgdf{0f ug] { e'O{+km'§f g] tfnfO{ g] kfndf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] jl/i7 g] tf elgG5 h:t} nfU5 cfhef] ln .

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(Dec. 13, 2021)

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q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @^ d+l;/ . 3/] n' lx+;f ug{] nfO{ tLg xhf/b] lv @% xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd hl/jfgf jf 5 dlxgf;Dd s} b jf b'a} ;hfo x'g] Joj:yf 5 . 3/] n' lx+;fsf] pBf] u jf kf] T;fxg ug] { jf dltof/ x'g] nfO{ d'Vo s;"/ bf/nfO{ x'g] ;hfosf] cfwf ;hfo x'g] u/L sfg'gL Joj:yf ul/Psf] eP klg oL / o:tf lgod sfg'gsf] af/] df ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ hfgsf/L 5} g . krlnt sfg'gsf] af/] df ;a} nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] p2] Zon] ndxL gu/kflnsfn] sfg'gL ;fIf/tf cleofg rnfPsf] 5 . n} +lus lx+;f lj?4sf] !^ lbg] cleofgsf] qmddf hgr] tgfsf nflu sfg'gL ;fIf/tf cleofg rnfOPsf] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v b] jsf a] naf;] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …sfg'gsf] af/] df hfgsf/L 5} g . Gofosf] nflu oL ;a} s'/ f hfgsf/L lbg sfg'gL ;fIf/tf cleofg rnfPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hf] lx+;fkLl8t 5 ca ;Defjgfsf] glhs 5 . pxf“x?nfO{ nlIft u/] / sfo{qmd u/] sf xf} + .Ú bfªsf :yfgLo txn] n} +lus lx+;f la?4 sfg'gL ;fIf/tf cleofg rnfPsf 5g\ . cfkm"dfly lx+;f ePsf] ;Dd yfxf gkfpg] cj:yfdf /x] sfx?nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg] p2] Zon] n} +lus lx+;flj?4 ;r] tgf km} nfpg sfg'gL ;fIf/tf cleofg rnfOPsf] xf] . h;n] ubf{ lx+;fkLl8tnfO{ Gofo kfpg ;xh x'g] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . kTo] s jif{ gf] e] Da/ @% b] lv l8;] Da/ !) ;Dd n} lËs lx+;flj?4sf] !^ lbg] cleofg

;~rfng ug] { ul/Psf] 5 . o; jif{ 3/af6} z'? u/f} +, dlxnf lx+;f cGTo u/f} + d'Vo gf/f 5 . ndxL ahf/df keftkm] l/sf] cfof] hgf u/] / pb\3f6g ul/Psf] cleofgcGtu{t ;tjl/of, ;f] gk'/ / ndxL u/L tLg :yfgdf ;r] tgfd"ns cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd ul/Psf] xf] . n} lËs cfwf/df zf/Ll/s, dfgl;s, ;fdflhs ;f+: s[lts, cfly{s tyf of} lgs ?kdf c;/ kg] { u/L x'g] lx+;fnfO{ n} lËstfdf cfwfl/t lx+;f elgG5 . cem} klg dflg;n] dflg;nfO{ e] befj u/] / lx+;f ug{] ul//x] sf] / To;sf] cGTo x'g'kg{] dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvfsf kd'v x:ts'df/L ljsn] atfpg'eof] . …dlxnf cfkm\gf] v'6\6fdf pleg rfxG5' eg] / cl3 a9\ bf ;dfhn] s'/ f sf6] / /f] Sg vf] H5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clg csf{] s'/ f lx+;fsf] ljhf/f] k0f 3/af6} x'G5 . 5f] / f hlGdbf v'zL x'g] , 5f] / L hlGdbf b'MvL x'g] o:tf] cj:yf 5 . pvfg} 5 5f] / L hlGdP km;L{, 5f] / f hlGdP v;L . of]

Pp6f lx+;f xf] .Ú n} lËs ;dfgtf sfod ug{ tyf n} lËs lx+;f cGTo ug] { ;DaGwdf s] xL g] kfn P] gnfO{ ;+zf] wg ug{ ag] sf] P] g, @)&! cg';f/ …n} lËs lx+;fÚ eGgfn] ;fj{hlgs jf lghL hLjgdf n} lËs cfwf/df s;} klt zf/Ll/s, of} ghGo jf dfgl;s Iflt jf kL8f k'¥ofpg] sfo{ ;Demg'k5{ / ;f] zAbn] n} lËs cfwf/df x'g] jf x'g ;Sg] s'g} klg ksf/sf] ckdfghGo, kL8fhGo jf wDsLk"0f{ Jojxf/, bafa, s/sfk jf :j] R5frf/L?kdf dlxnfnfO{ :jtGqtfsf] pkef] u ug{af6 al~rt ug] { s'g} sfo{ ;d] tnfO{ hgfp“5 t/ clxn] klg oL / o:tf lx+;faf6 dlxnf a9L kLl8t x'g'kg{] cj:yf 5 . n} +lus cfwf/df x'g] h'g;'s} lx+;f cGTo ug{ ;femf ;+sNksf] vf“rf] 5 . lgod sfg'g dfq} ag] / ;d:of ;dfwfg eof] eg] / dflgg'x“'b} g, sfg'gsf] ;xL sfof{Gjog cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .

1fkgkq af]s]/} ljBfno k'u]sf d'VodGqL q uf]ljGb v8\sf 3f]/fxL, @^ d+l;/ . jfnljsf; dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL–!$ n] n'lDagL kb]zsf d'VodGqL s'nk;fb s];LnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks >Lw/ kf]v]nn] ax'p2]Zo ;efu[xdf bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] :jfut sfo{qmddf 1fkg kq a'emfpg'ePsf] xf] . xftdf vfd af]s]/ kc kf]v]n d'VodGqLsf cufl8 pleg'eof] . d'VodGqL s];Ln] xQkQ pxf“tkm{ xft cl3 a9fpg'ePg . …of] klqmofdf uPsf] 5 ls 5}g <Ú pxf“n] kZg ug'e{ of] . Tof] ;'lg/xg'ePsf kc kf]v]n 6Ss cl8g'eof], glhs} /xg'ePsf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf Pj+ 3f]/fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] ;a}

klqmof k'u]/ ;DalGwt dGqfnodf k'u]sf] hjfkm lbg'eof] . …To;f] eP n}hfG5'Ú eGb} d'VodGqL s];Ln] vfd ;dfTg'eof] . ;a}nfO{ x'G5 eGb} cfZjf;g lbg], x/]s s'/f a'em\b} lx8g] t/ sfd dfv} gdfg]{ g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] ;+:s[lt aGb} cfPsf] 5 . g]tfx?n] cfkm\gf] ana'tfn] gEofpg] / If]qflwsf/ aflx/sf s'/fsf] klg lhDdf lng] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . To;df x'G5, eOxfN5, u5'{ h:tf dL7f cfZjf;g klg lbG5g\ . cGtdf sfd gx'b“ f gful/sx? lbSs x'G5g\ . g]tf / /fhgLltkltg} ljt[i0ff k}bf u/fPsf tdfd pbfx/0f 5g\ . ut laxLjf/ d'VodGqL s];Ln] To;f] ug'e{ Pg . xftdf 1fkgkq ;dflt;s]kl5 …sxf“ 5 of] ljBfno <Ú csf]{ kZg ug'e{ of] .

To;sf] hjfkm lbg cWoIf 8f“uLnfO{ ;lhnf] eof] .

…glhs} 5 .Ú rnfv cWoIf 8f“uLn] d'VodGqLn] ljBfno x]g]{ dg;fo /fv]sf] ;lhn} a'em\ge' of] . ljBfno n}hfg] rf“hf] kf“hf] ldnfpg kc kf]v]nnfO{ cxfpg'eof] . :jfut sfo{qmd ;lsPkl5 d'VodGqLsf] gof“ ?6 to eof] . ;jf/L;ef u[x x'b“ } pQ/k"j{ ljBfnotkm{ df]l8of]] . kx/Lsf] cu'jf uf8L ljBfnosf] u]6 aflx/} df]l8of], d'VodGqL ;jf/ uf8L eg] ljBfno kfª\u0fleq} l5¥of] . Toxf“ ljBfno ;do z'? x'g} nfu]sf] lyof] . ljBfyL{x? 5nfk'/ b]lvGy] . d'VodGqL cf]ln{b} ubf{ lzIfs lzlIfsfsf] 6f]nL km"nsf u'R5f;lxt :jfut ;Tsf/df nfUof] . d'VodGqL s];L eg] cndlnPsf] h:tf] b]lvg'eof] . pxf“sf] d'xf/df v'zL emlNsPg . s'g} tfdemfdlagf ljBfnosf] cj:yf cjnf]sg ug{ rfx]sf] a'lemGYof] .

jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û -kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.)*.@^_ >L cfb/0fLo z]o/wgL dxfg'efjHo"x?, o; cfTdlge{/ n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf ln= sf] @)&*.)*.@% ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] $% cf}+ a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ o; ljQLo ;+:yfsf] t];f] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef b]xfosf k:tfjx? dfly 5nkmn tyf lg0f{o ug{ lgDg lnlvt ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf a:g] ePsf]n] sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf ^& -@_ cg';f/ ;Dk"0f{ z]o/wgL dxfg'efjx?nfO{ hfgsf/L tyf pkl:yltsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;ef x'g] ldlt, ;do / :yfg M ;ef x'g] ldlt M @)&* ;fn kf}if @! ut] a'wjf/ ;ef x'g] :yfg M 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= jf8{ g+= !% xf]6n dfnf O{g 3f]/fxL, bfª ;ef x'g] ;do M laxfg !!M)) ah] 5nkmnsf ljifox? M ;fwf/0f jf ;fdfGo k:tfjx? M != ;~rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af6 cWoIfHo"n] k:t't ug{x'g] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] jflif{s kltj]bgdfly 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . @= n]vfk/LIfssf] kltj]bg;lxtsf] cf=j= @)&&÷)&* sf] jf;nft, gfkmf gf]S;fg, ;f]xL cjlwsf] gub kjfx ljj/0f Pj+ ;f];Fu ;DalGwt cg';"rLx? kfl/t ug]{ ;DaGwdf . #= a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g, @)&# sf] bkmf ^# -!_ tyf sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf !!! -!_ cg';f/ ljQLo ;+:yfsf] cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm ug]{ / kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DaGwdf . $= ljljw ljz]if k:tfjx? M != s'g} klg n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf;Fu Ps cfk;df ufEg]÷ufleg] -Merger_ tyf kflKt÷;dflxt -Acquisition_ x'g] kof]hgsf] nflu pko'Qm n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yfsf] klxrfg ug]{, ;xdlt kq -Memorandum of Understanding–MOU_ df x:tfIf/ ug]{, ;f] sf] cfwf/df ;}4flGts :jLs[ltsf] nflu g]kfn /fi6« a}+sdf lgj]bg lbg], ;DklQ tyf bfloTjsf] d"Nof+sg -Due Dilligence Audit–DDA_ ug{, k/fdz{bftf, d"Nof+sgstf{, n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm ug{ / lghsf] kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug{, cGo ljQLo ;+:yfx?sf] zfvfx? vl/b tyf kflKt ug]{ / :jo+ ;+:yfsf] zfvfx? a]rlavg nufotsf sfo{x?;Fu ;DalGwt cfjZos sfo{x? ug{sf nflu ;~rfns ;ldltnfO{ k"0f{ clVtof/L kbfg ug]{ ;DaGwdf .

cfTdlge{/ n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!%, bfª jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DaGwL yk cGo hfgsf/L M != jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efdf efu lng cfpg'x'g] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/wgL dxfg'efjx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] kl/ro v'Ng] s'g} klg kl/rokq clgjfo{ lnO{ cfpg'kg]{5 . @= ;fwf/0f;efdf efu lngsf] nflu kltlglw lgo'Qm ug{ rfxg] z]o/wgLx?n] ;f] ;DaGwL lgj]bg ;fwf/0f;ef z'? x'g'eGbf $* 306f cufj} laxfg (M)) ah]leq o; ;+:yfsf] s]GbLo sfof{no 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!% bfªdf btf{ u/fO ;Sg'kg]{5 . z]o/wgL afx]s cGonfO{ kltlglw lgo'Qm ug{ kfOg] 5}g . kf]lS;L kmf/fd ;+:yfsf] j]e;fO6af6 8fpgnf]8 ug{ ;lsg]5 . #= ;efdf efu lng] kTo]s z]o/wgL dxfg'efjx?n] ;ef x'g] :yfgdf /x]sf] pkl:ylt k'l:tsfdf b:tvt jf x:tfIf/ ug'{kg]{5 . z]o/wgL pkl:yt k'l:tsf ;ef x'g] lbg laxfg (M)) ah]b]lv sfo{qmd cjlw;Dd v'Nnf /xg]5 . $= yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; ljQLo ;+:yfsf] s]GbLo sfof{no 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!%, 3f]/fxLdf ;Dks{ /fVg ;Sg'x'g]5 ;fy} website– (www.aatmanirbhar.org.np) af6 klg hfgsf/L lng ;Sg'x'g]5 . cfTdlge{/ n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf ln= s]GbLo sfof{no 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

To;a]nf;Dd ;of}+ ljBfyL{ k'lu;s]sf lyP . ljBfyL{ u]6leq k:g] qmd klg lgs} afSnf] lyof] . sIff rNg} nfu]sf] a]nfdf To;/L k:g'nfO{ c;xh dx;'; ug'e{ Psf d'VodGqL s];L t'?Gt} uf8Lleq k:g'eof] . pkl:ytn] cg'dfg u/]eGbf a]Un} t/Lsfn] xtf/–xtf/ uf8Ldf r9\ge' Psf d'VodGqLsf] uf8L ;/f;/ u]6 aflx/ lgl:sof] t/ 1fkgkq af]s]/ d'Vo dGqL ljBfnod} k'Ug'nfO{ eg] cy{k0" f{ 9+un] x]l/of] . dfunfO{ dxTj lbPsf] ?kdf ljBfnon] a'em]sf] 5 . rf“8} ljBfyL{nfO{ ;lhnf] x'g] u/L ejg, kmlg{r/ / v]nd}bfg kfpg] cfzf u/]sf] atfp“5 . ljBfyL{ ;+Vof w]/} ejg yf]/} eP/ ;d:of k/]sf] ljBfnosf] egfO 5 . 1fkgkqdf sIff sf]7f yk nufot dfu /flvPsf] cWoIf 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;Nofg, @^ d+l;/ . ;Nofgsf :yfgLo txx?n] lhNnfdf ;~rfng eO/x] sf ;fd'bflos /] l8of] x?nfO{ pkof] u ug{ g;s] sf] Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf /x] sf PkmPd /] l8of] x?n] x/] s gful/snfO{ l56f] , 5l/tf] / :t/Lo ;"rgf kjfx ub} { cfPsf] eP klg :yfgLo txx?n] eg] o;sf] pkof] u ug{ g;s] sf] ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] u'gf;f] u/] sf x'g\ . zf/bf ldl8of ;+udåf/f ;~rflnt /] l8of] /fKtL Pkm=Pd= !)$=* d] ufxh{sf] !$ cf} + jflif{sf] T;jsf cj;/df cfof] lht sfo{qmddf af] Nb} jQmfx?n] lhNnfsf s'bfsGb/fdf ;~rf/sf c? ;fwgsf] kx'“r k'Ug g;s] sf] cj:yfdf :yfgLo PkmPd /] l8of] g} ;"rgf kjfxsf] e/kbf] { dfWod ePsf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L nIdLb] jL xf] dfufO+{n] cfdgful/snfO{ ;';"lrt ug] { sfd PkmPd /] l8of] af6 g} eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . t/ klg lhNnfsf :yfgLo txx?n] lhNnfdf /x] sf PkmPd /] l8of] sf] e/k"/ pkof] u ug{ g;s] sf] pxf“sf]

egfO lyof] . pxf“n] clxn] klg /] l8of] sf] nf] slkotf sfod} /x] sf] / cfufdL lbgdf klg sfod /xg] atfpg'eof] . …/] l8of] sf] ljZj;gLotf ;dfhdf sfod} 5, lhNnfsf :yfgLo txn] /] l8of] sf] a[l4 ljsf;sf] af/] df ;f] Rg'kb{5 .Ú PkmPd /] l8of] ;“u ;fem] bf/L u/] / cufl8 a9\g :yfgLo txnfO{ pxf“sf] ;'emfj lyof] . pxf“n] kl/jlt{t ;dosf] dfu;“u} /] l8of] af6 k;f/0f x'g] ;fduLdf klg gof“kg Nofpg cfux ug'{eof] . lhNnf x'nfs clws[t wL/] Gb

e08f/Ln] /] l8of] n] ;dfhdf ;sf/fTds kefj kfg] {vfnsf ;fduL k;f/0f ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . nf] ssNof0fsf/ L lj1fkgnfO{ kfyldstf lbb} s] Gb, kb] z / :yfgLo txsf aLrdf ;dGjofTds ;DaGw sfod u/] / cufl8 a9\g /] l8of] nfO{ pxf“n] ;'emfj lbg'eof] . o:t} g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;Nofgsf pkfWoIf ;l/tf rnfpg] n] ufdL0f e] ux?df ;fd'bflos /] l8of] kltsf] cfsif{0f w] / } /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . zf/bf ldl8of ;+udsf cWoIf /d] z uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;x;lrj dgjL/ a:g] tn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;Nofg lhNnfs} klxnf] /] l8of] sf ?kdf @)^$ ;fn d+l;/ @^ ut] b] lv lgoldt k;f/0f z'? u/] sf] o; /] l8of] n] ;TotYo ;dfrf/, ;"rgf, lj1fkg, uLt ;+uLt k;f/0f ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ltnf]Qdf dfljn] u¥of] ljBfyL{nfO{ ;Ddfg

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ndxL, @^ d+l;/ . t] h:jL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 ndxLsf] bf] ;f] ;fwf/0f;ef zlgaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf hf] udfg v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly s[lif ljz] if1 OGbaxfb'/ cf] nL, ljlzi6 cltly /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +s bfªsf kd'v l8NnL/fh bfxfn, ;+: yfsf xl/axfb'/ yfkf, kfj{tL e';fn, s'n/fh e§/fO{, hut/fd ofbj, xl/axfb'/ s'“j/nufotsf jQmfx?n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf ;lrj Clif/fh /fjt If] qLn] jflif{s kult kltj] bg / sf] iffWoIf l;h{g e§/fO{n] !) s/f] 8 *& nfv %! xhf/ rf/ ;o *! sf] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;efn] g/axfb'/ l8;Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf s] zj l3ld/] / ;Gtf] if uf} td;lxtsf] tLg ;b:oLo n] vf ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 .

o;} u/L OGbaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf hut/fd ofbj / a;Gt ksfz rf} w/L /x] sf] tLg ;b:oLo lzIff pk;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df ;+: yfdf sfo{/ t sd{rf/L lko+sf h} ;L kf] v] nnfO{ jif{ sd{rf/Lsf ?kdf k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] eg] !! hgf ;b:onfO{ pTs[i6 artstf{, 5hgf ;b:onfO{ pTs[i6 e'QmfgL stf{ / PshgfnfO{ pTs[i6 ;b:o a[l4stf{nfO{ ;Ddflgt ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+: yfsL pkfWoIf lul/hf rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj Clif/fh /fjt IfqLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

a'6jn, @^ d+l;/ -o';_– s] xL lbgcl3 ksflzt sIff !@ sf] glthfdf Joj:yfkg ;+sfotkm{ g] kfn kyd ePsf] bfaL;lxt ?kGb] xLsf] ltnf] Qdf–@ l:yt ltnf] Qdf dfljn] b'O{ ljBfyL{nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . Joj:yfkg ;+sfotkm{ g] kfn kyd ePsf] bfaL;lxt ?kGb] xLsf] ltnf] Qdf–@ l:yt ltnf] Qdf dfljn] b'O{ ljBfyL{nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . ljBfnosf 5fq ljqmd ltjf/L / 5fqf s[inf nfdfn] ;dfg # bzdnj =(@ lhlkP kfKt u/] / g] kfn kyd ePsf] ljBfnosf] bfaL 5 . b'a} hgf

Joj:yfkg ;+sfosf ljBfyL{ x'g\ . o:t} lj1fg ;+sfosf c;Ld e08f/L -# bzdn *^ lhlkP_ nfO{ klg g] kfn bf] ;f] bfaL;lxt ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . pgLx¿nfO{ ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfsf kd'v af;'b] j l3ld/] , ;'gjn gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v blw/fd cof{n, ljBfnosf kfrfo{ 8f= /fdrGb cfrfo{, /fli6«o k/LIff af] 8{ n'lDagL kb] z sfof{no a'6jnsf kd'v pk;lrj /dfsfGt ltjf/Ln] ;Ddfgkq kbfg ug'{eof] . k/LIffdf ljBfnoaf6 ;ft ;o ^) hgf ljBfyL{ ;xefuL ePsfdf ;ft ;o %^ hgfn] hLkLP # kfKt u/] sf ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

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lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

sf7df8f}+ 8fOlal6h P08 yfO/fO8 ;]G6/ k|f= ln=

7fpF ;/]sf] ;'rgf Û dw'd]x, yfO/fO8 tyf xdf]{g /f]usf] pkrf/sf] nflu k|ltli7t “sf7df8f}+ 8fOlal6h P08 yfO/fO8 ;]G6/ k|f= ln =” cNsf c:ktfn kl/;/af6 hfjnfv]n rf]ssf] a]s/L Sofkm]sf] 5]j}df cjl:yt gofF ejgdf ;/]sf] ;a} ;]jfu|flxx?nfO{ ;'lrt ub{5f} .

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_ g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf ;fljs xnjf/–^ xfn t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+=+ $ a:g] h}snL dugL{n] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] >]:tfsfod u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . d[ts / lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod ug{ gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf;d]t >]:tfsfod x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq d[tssf] / lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod ug'{ gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt >]:tfsfod ug'k{ g]{ jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfˆgf] lhls/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;odleq bfaL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

Jawalakhel Birendra Salik

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod / gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=kf j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd xnjf/ ^÷v % )–*–) – h}snL dugL{ bfª lhNnf ;flas xnjf/–^ xfn t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ a:g] h}snL dugL{n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] pNn]lvt hUufsf] >]:tf dfnkf]t sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªdf @)%* ;fndf cfunfuL eO hn]/ gi6 ePsf] pQm hUuf sf]xL s;} nfO{ laqmL ljt/0f bfg bftJo xs x:tfGt/0f gu/L xfn ;Dd d cfkm}n] hf]tef]u u/L cfPsf]n] pNn]lvt hUufsf] >]:tf d]/f gfddf sfod u/L hUufwgL kdf0fk"hf{ kfpF egL o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg k]; u/]sfn] dfu adf]lhd x'g'k]g]{ xf] jf xf]Og egL of] ;"rgf ;j{;fwf/0f ;/f]sf/jfnf ;j}sf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † sf7df8f}+ 8fOlal6h P08 yfO/fO8 ;]G6/ k|f= ln= hfjnfv]n rf]s, nlntk'/ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/: 01-5421969 / 9818951781

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)*.@& ut] ;f]daf/ ltlyM dfu{ z'Sn bzdL, gIfqM /]jtL

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M Jofj;flos nufgL a9fpg'knf{ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfocfh{g /fdf] /xg]5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s],sf],x_M ljz]if e]63f6n] pT;fx hufpg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M wd{, k/f]ksf/ / ;fdflhs sfo{df ?lr /xg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M Tolt pknlAwd"ns ;do 5}g . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M dgkg]{ pkxf/n] kzGgtf Pj+ k]dsf If]qdf ;'dw'/tf .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M sfdn] ;dfhdf :yflkt u/fpg ;Sg] ;Defjgf 5 . j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M 1fg / af}l4stf a[l4 x'g]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M xtf/sf] lg0f{on] pN6f] kl/0ffd lbg]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M nfef+; a9\gfn] b}lgsLdf ;xh x'g]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M gof“ lhDd]jf/L axg ug]{ ;do 5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M sfd bf]xf]¥ofpg' kg]{ l:ylt cfpg ;Sg]5 .

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&* d+l;/ !) ut]sf lbg dhu}+af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ cfpFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M k[YjL/fh 8fFuL df]=;f= g+= M /f= % k= &&$& 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–^, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*%^&#%

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] kfOd nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgLaf6 hf/L ePsf] ladfn]v @)&* d+l;/ % ut] t'n;Lk'/af6 ljhf}/Ltkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf]n] ladfn]v e]6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhs}sf] kx/L sfof{no tyf o; sDkgLsf] kwfg sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/fO lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M a;Gt k'g ljdfn]v g+= M !*@)))^)(@ 7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&**#)!#

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf of]Uotf M S.E.E. kf; tna M 32500/– ;Dd nf]s]zg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9844968882, 9813380144 gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

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cfTdlge{/tfsf] af6f]df o'jf q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @^ d+l;/ . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf–^ u+ubL lgjf;L dfofs'df/L rf} w/Lsf] xftdf ;Lk lyPg . hflu/ vf] Hb} w] / } 7fp“ wfpg'eof] . hflu/sf] nflu cg'ej rflxg] t/ pxf“;“u g cg'ej lyof] g xftdf ;Lk g} . ToxL eP/ pxf“n] s's tflnd lng yfNg'eof] . ca cfkm\g} Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{] of] hgf agfPsf] dfof s'df/L rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …hflu/sf] nflu w] / } 7fp“ k'u+] t/ sfd kfOPg . xftdf ;Lk lyPg . clxn] ;Lk l;s] sf] 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –…;Lk l;Sbf cfTddan a9\bf] / x] 5 .Ú bfª lhNnfdf a] / f] huf/ o'jfnfO{ ;Lk x:tfGt/0f ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . xftdf ;Lk ePkl5 h:tf] ;'s} cK7] / f] cj:yfdf klg :j/f] huf/ aGg ;lsG5 . las6 j:tLsf @) hgf o'jfnfO{ :j/f] huf/ agfpg] cleofg cGt/ut s'ssf] ;Lk x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . a] / f] huf/ o'jfx?sf] ;"rL tof/ kf/] / ;Lk x:tfGt/0f ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . o'jfx?sf] dfusf] cfwf/df lgMz'Ns s'ssf] tflnd kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . of] tflndkl5 w] / } n] cfkm\g} Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{] of] hgf agfPsf 5g\ . vfgf ksfpg] sfd ;lhnf] dflgG5 t/ vfgf ksfpg klg tflnd lng'k5{ eGbf w] / } n] crDd dfGg] u5{g\ . ;a} n] dgk/fpg] ld7f] kl/sf/ agfP/ cfDbfgL ug{ ;lsg] p2] Zon] s's tflnd lnPsf] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & ags6\6L lgjf;L 1fg' s'dfnn] atfpg'eof] . …vfgf ksfpg] sfd ;a} n] ;lhnf] eGy] t/ ;lhnf] /x] g5 . ;Lk

l;s] kl5 vfgf ksfpg] sfdaf6 cfDbfgL lng ;lsbf] / x] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ls ufp“d} xf] 6n vf] N5', ls /fdf] xf] 6ndf sfd u5{' .Ú ;kgf rf} w/L sIff !@ sf] k/LIff lbPkl5 vfnL x'g'x'GYof] . /fdf] hflu/sf] vf] hLdf eP klg pxf“n] rfx] cg';f/sf] sfd km] nf kfg{ ;Sg'ePg . ca ufp“d} 7] nf /fv] / eP klg rf6 k;n vf] Ng ;Sg] lxDdt h'6] sf] rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …ufp“df kfgLk'/ L, rf6sf] 7] nf eP klg /fVg ;S5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;Lk l;s] / cfTdlge{/ tfsf] af6f] df 5' .Ú a] / f] huf/ o'jfnfO{ :j/f] huf/ agfpg] cleofgdf lbuf] tyf dof{lbt ;fdflhs cfly{s ;zlQms/0f l;8\; kl/of] hgfn] nufgL u/] sf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/;“u ;fem] bf/L u/] / a] / f] huf/ o'jfnfO{

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3f] / fxL, @^ d+l;/ . hgfj/, lj?jf tyf jftfj/0f :j:y eP dfq} dfgj :j:y x'g] :jf:Yo / kz'' ;] jfsf] If] qdf sfd ug] { hfgsf/x?n] atfPsf 5g\ . e] 6] / ] g/L c:ktfn tyf kz'' ;] jf lj1 s] Gb bfªn] cfOtaf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] …Ps :jf:Yo cjwf/0ff sfof{GjogÚ uf] i7Ldf hg:jf:Yo Pj+ kz'' :jf:Yo If] qsf hfgsf/x?n] hgfj/, lj?jf tyf jftfj/0f :j:y gx“'bf dfgj :jf:Yodf ljleGg ksf/sf /f] ux? b] vfkg] { u/] sf] atfPsf x'g\ . lj1 s] Gbsf kd'v 8f= j] baxfb''/ s] ;Ln] dfgj;“u} hgfj/ / jftfj/0faLr cGt/;DaGw /x] sf] atfpg''eof] . h''gf] l6s cyf{t

dfgjaf6 kz''df / kz''af6 dfgjdf ;g] { /f] usf af/] df ;r] tgf hufpg cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . dfgj :j:y x'gsf nflu hgfj/, lj?jf tyf jftfj/0f ;d] t :jR5 / :j:y x''gkg] {df pxf“sf] hf] 8 lyof] . a8{k\mn'', /] ljh, Ifo/f] u h:tf /f] un] dflg;nfO{ ;d:ofu:t kfg] { eGb} pxf“n] To;sf] /f] syfddf nfUg cfjZos b] lvPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo sfof{nosf kd'v c+ubaxfb'/ zfxLn] jftfj/0f :jR5 gx“'bf ljleGg ;+qmd0fx? km} ng] ePsfn] To;nfO{ :jf:Yo;“u hf] 8] / x] g{'kg] { atfpg''eof] . h''gf] l6s /f] u 7"nf] r''gf} tL aGb} uPsf] tkm{ ;r] t u/fp“b} kd'v zfxLn] dfgj :jf:Yo / kz'' :jf:YonfO{ ;'/ lIft /fVg''kg] {df

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hf] 8 lbg''eof] . df;'' /fdf] ;“u gksfP/ vf“bf, kz''sf] ¥ofn z/L/df nfUbf, lagfk~hf kz''nfO{ 5''“bf;d] t /f] usf] ;+qmd0f km} n] gtkm{ ;r] t u/fpg''eof] . lj1 s] Gbsf kd'v 8f= j] baxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLn] dflg; :j:y x''gsf nflu kz'' klg :j:y x'g'kg] { atfpg''eof] . kz''sf sf/0f dfgj :jf:Yo ;w} hf] lvddf x'g] b] lvPsf] eGb} pxf“n] ;r] tgfsf cleofgnfO{ ufp“–ufp“df n} hfg cfux

ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf kz'' zfvf kd'v hLj/fh kf} 8] n / t'n;Lk'/ zfvf kd'v 8f= dgf] h cf] nLn] uf] 7b] lv cf] 7;Dd / pTkfbgb] lv efG;f;Ddsf a:t''x?nfO{ :j:y x'g cfjZos /x] sfdf hf] 8 lbg''eof] . ;fy} pkrf/ s] lGbt x''g'eGbf klxn] /f] syfdtkm{ nfUg pxf“x?sf] ;''emfj 5 . lj1 s] Gbsf kz'' ljsf; clws[t ;''bfd e§sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f clws[t e/t b] jsf] 6fn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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3f] / fxL, @^ d+l;/ -o';_– g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªn] :yfkgf lbj; ljljw sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] / dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . k'; ! ut] /Qmbfg sfo{qmd, @ ut] a+unfr'nLdf ldl8of ;Dd] ng, # ut] kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf] j] j;fO6 ;fj{hlgs ug] { sfo{qmd /x] sf] 5 . k'; $ ut] k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f tyf :yfkgf lbj; ljz] if sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ug] { ePsf] 5 . kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf cfOtaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] :yfkgf lbj; dgfpg ljleGg pk;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . zfvf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf tLg ;b:oLo k'/ :sf/ 5gf] 6 ;ldt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b:ox?df pkfWoIf a;'Gw/f uf} td / ;Gtf] if ;'j] bL x'g'x'G5 . ;lrj cf/=s] = zLtnsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ;x;lrjx? bz/y l3ld/] / lbKtLlzvf rf} w/L ;b:o /x] sf] :yfkgf lbj; sfo{qmd

Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . pbo la;Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf b'Mvx/0f ofbj / lul//fh g] kfnL ;+of] hs /x] sf] d~r Joj:yfkg ;ldlt, lzj/fh vgfnsf] ;+of] hsTjdf c~hgf rf} w/L / pdf e08f/L ;b:o /x] sf] :jfut ;Tsf/ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . a} 7sn] /] l8of] :ju{åf/Ldf sfo{/ t ;~rf/sdL{ /fdl;+x ljZjsdf{ b'a} d[uf} nf km] n eO{ pkrf//t /x] sfn] pxf“sf] gfddf s[lif ljsf; a} +ssf] vftf g+= )(!($)!((%#@$)!& / ke' a} +ssf] vftf g+= )#^))@&!)%))))!! df cfly{s /sd ;xof] u ul/lbg ;Dk"0f{df clkn ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf /fli6«o kl/ifb\ ;b:o g/] Gb s] ;LsL cfdf hfgsfb] jL s] ;Lsf] *& jif{sf] pd] / df / ;b:o hLt;fu/ hLPdsf a'jf efb'/ fd 3tL{sf] *$ jif{sf] pd] / df xfn} ePsf] lgwgklt b'Mv JoQm u/] sf] ;lrj cf/s] zLtnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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cln a9L lh1f;' x'G5g\ . ;fgf] eGbf ;fgf] ljifoj:t' klg sf] 6\ofpg yfN5g\ / lSno/ gx'“bf;Dd lrQ a'emfp“b} gg\ . ;"rgf ;+sngsf] ;jfndf rflx+ pgLx? lgs} ;hu x'G5g\Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– … ljBfyL{x?;“u w] / } k6s ed0f hf“bf d} n] ef] u] sf] 5', cGo ljBfyL{x?

To; 7fp“sf] cjnf] sg u/] / cfgGb lnO/x] sf x'G5g\ t/ kqsfl/tfsf ljBfyL{n] sxf“g] / ;dfr/ 5 eg] / vf] lh/x] sf x'G5g\ . o;k6ssf] ed0fkl5 klg ljBfyL{x?n] cToGt} /f] rs ;dfrf/x? n] v] sf 5g\ . xfdLn] o;k6ssf] ed0f cl3kl5sf] t'ngfdf pknAwLk"0f{ ePsf] dx;'; u/] sf 5f} + .Ú cjnf] sg ed0fdf uPsf #@ hgf ljBfyL{dWo] @^ hgfn] ;dfr/ n] v] / a'emfO;s] sf 5g\ . h;dWo] laP klxnf] jif{sf kjL0f of] uL, dgf] h rf} w/L / dlgiff cf] nL, bf] ;f] jif{sf x] df e08f/L / t] ;f] jif{sf ;fljqf rf} w/Ln] n] v] sf ;dfrf/ pTs[i6 eP . o;} u/L laP t] ;f] jif{sf ljBfyL{ c+lst cfrfo{n] n] v] sf] …3fGb'ssf] sdfO vfg] ef“8f] M cGgk"0f{ / df5fkR5«] Ú zLif{ssf] ;dfrf/ ;jf] {Ts[i6 eof] . ;fy} cGo ;dfrf/x? ;Gtf] ifhgs /x] sf] kfWofks s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

kqsfl/tf ul//x] sf kqsf/x? klg cfhef] ln 1fgbLkd} kqsfl/tf cWoog ul//x] sf] lklG;kn lh;L atfpg'x'G5 . …;dfhnfO{ ;';"lrt u/fpg] ;jfndf xf] ;\ of ;dfh kl/jt{gsf nflu e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { ;jfndf, kqsfl/tfsf] 7"nf] dxTj x'G5 . To;sf nflu Jofjxfl/s / ;} 4flGts 1fgn] o'Qm kqsf/sf] vf“rf] kb{5 . of] s'/ fnfO{ 1fgbLkn] uDeL/tfsf ;fy lnPsf] 5 . To;} n] ljifd\ kl/l:yltdf klg kqsfl/tfsf] sf] if{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO/x] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …!@ jif{cl3b] lv kqsfl/tf ljifo k9fp“b} cfPsf 5f} + . kqsfl/tf sf] if{ /fVg] ls x6fpg] < lgs} r'gf} tLx? cfP t/ klg xfdL larlnt ePgf} + . cfh;Dd cfOk'Ubf xfdLn] k9fPsf] ljBfyL{ eg] / uj{ ug{nfos y'k} kqsf/ pTkfbg u/] sf 5f} + . clxn] klg kqsfl/tf k9\g] ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof pT;fxhgs g} 5 .Ú kqsfl/tfdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?df b] lvg] ultljlw cGo ljifosf ljBfyL{sf] t'ngfdf s] xL km/s lqmofzLntf b] lvg] u/] sf] Ps] 8] lds sf] l8{g] 6/ z/b uf} tdsf] a'emfO 5 . …kqsfl/tfsf ljBfyL{df Jofjxfl/s z} nL lgs} cflTds x'G5 . of] ljifo k9\g] ljBfyL{x? nfdf] ;dosf] sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lkl5 @)&* d+l;/ % ut]b]lv

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3f] / fxL, @^ d+l;/ . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf] !$ cf} + clwj] zg k'; !^ / !& ut] 3f] / fxLl:yt s] GbLo sfof{nodf x'g] ePsf] 5 . kl/ifb\sf] krf/k;f/ pk;ldltn] cfOtaf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L To;} lbg kl/ifb\sf] $$ cf} + :yfkgf lbj; / @@ cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef klg ;DkGg x'g] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . pk;ldltsf ;+of] hs kßk;fb zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf s] GbLo cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfnn] kl/ifb\sf] b'O{tn] ejg agfpg ;xof] u ug] { bftfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] bftfx?sf] ;xof] udf ejg kfPsf] eGb} v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] ] . sf] le8sf sf/0f ut jif{ ;Ddfg ug{ g;lsPsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] clwj] zgdf pkl:ylt hgfP/ sfo{qmdnfO{ eJo / ;Eo agfOlbg ;a} df cfux ug'{eof] . o;} u/L k'/ :sf/ 5gf] 6 ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ;'zLn uf} tdn] ut b'O{ jif{sf] ;Ddfg k'/ :sf/ klg o;} k6s ljt/0f

ul/g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ pTs[i6, nugzLn, l;h{gzLn ;i6fx?nfO{ k'/ :s[tsf nflu 5gf] 6 ul/Psf] 5 . 5gf] 6 ePsf gfd ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf 5g\ . d'2lt vftfdf /flvPsf] cIfosf] ifsf] /sdaf6 ;Ddfg tyf k'/ :s[t ul/g] 5 . bftfx?af6 /fo lnP/ o;k6s /fKtL aflx/sf ;i6f ;Ddfg ug{ nfluPsf] uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] .

To; cj;/df ljz] if ;flxlTos ;df/f] x ul/g] krf/k;f/ pk;ldltsf ;b:o sdndl0f b] jsf] 6fsf] egfO lyof] . lnlvt jQmJo k:t't ug'{ePsf ;flxTosf/ b] jsf] 6fn] /fKtLsf 5 lhNnf zfvfn] ljut b'O{ jif{df u/] sf ;flxlTos ultljlwsf] 5f] 6s/L l/kf] 6{ k:t't x'g] atfpg'eof] . s] Gbsf] cfly{s / kult kltj] bg clwj] zgdf k] z x'g] 5g\ . ;f] cj;/df kl/ifb\sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf 6Lsf/fd pbf;L, bfª zfvf cWoIf bLks zdf{ -;ld/_ nufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;Ln] wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

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t'n;Lk'/ , @^ d+l;/ . t'n;Lk'/–!@ sf] xl/kf} / fdf cfOtaf/b] lv t] ;f] j8fWoIf sk km"6an kltof] lutf @)&* z'? ePsf] 5 .

8a/f 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf t'n;Lk'/ –!@ xl/kf} / fsf] cfof] hgfdf kltof] lutf z'? ePsf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/–!@ sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf kz'klt dflj xl/kf} / fsf] v] n d} bfgdf ;~rflnt kltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v dfof cfrfo{n] ug{'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] t'n;Lk'/ – !@ sf pkfWoIf eLdaxfb'/ a:g] t, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf t'n;Lk'/ –!@ sf ;lrj xl/ a'9fyf] sL, g] kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ t'n;Lk'/ –!@ sf O~rfh{ pHHjn l3ld/] nufotn]

z'esfdgf dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . 8a/f 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf ;lrj vu] Gb clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v dfof cfrfo{sf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ t'n;Lk'/–!@ sf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ 8f“uL -Zofd_ sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . kltof] lutfdf j8fsf !) ;d"xsf] ;xeflutf 5. kltof] lutfsf] ljh] tf, pkljh] tf / t[tLo :yfg xfl;n ug{] l6dn] qmdzM gub %), #% / @% xhf/ tyf sk, d] 8n, kdf0fkq xft kfg{] 5g\ . rf/ lbg ;~rfng x'g] v] nx? gsfp6 k0ffnLsf cfwf/df v] nfOg] 5 . o;} aLr cfOtjf/ ePsf] pb\3f6g v] ndf slrnL ljhoL ePsf] 5 . kltof] lutf cjlwe/ /] kmLsf] e"ldsfdf PGkmf /] kmL lzjxl/ zdf{, v'daxfb'/ s] ;L / ;'/ ] z du/ /xg'x'g] 5 .

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o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

v'Nof] ! v'Nof] !!

@)^% ;fnb] lv u'0ffTds kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub} { cfO/x] sf] /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] h 3f] / fxL, bfªdf z} lIfs ;q @)&*÷)&( sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f} + . k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

lgDg sfo{qmddf ca s]xL l;6 dfq afFsL /x]sf]n] egf{ x'g rfxg]n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

g]kfn ;/sf/

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s[lif tyf kz'kG5L lasf; dGqfno

38]/L laqmLdf 3f]/fxL e/tk'/ SofDk; /f]8 leª\un ] L rf]ssf] 7Ls pQ/df /x]sf] T MART sf] cGbfhL !)) ld6/ klZrd lkr af6f] ePsf] 38]/L laqmLdf /x]sf]n] cfjZos kg]{n] df] g+= (*$!!^$(@@ df ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgf kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog PsfO{ bfª

df}/L ;fduL tyf oGq pks/0fsf] b//]6 k]z ug]{ ;DaGwL ;fa{hlgs ;"rgf Û kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.)*.@& ut] o; kl/of]hgfsf] rfn' cf=j= @)&*÷)&( sf] df}/L ;DaGwL sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug{sf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ tkl;ndf pNn]lvt ljleGg d]zLg/L tyf ;fduLx? sfo{nosf] 5gf]6df k/]sf ;d"x÷;xsf/L÷pBdLnfO{ cg'bfgdf pknAw u/fpg kg]{ ePsf]n] d"No lgwf{/0f kof]hgsf nflu OR5's cfk"lt{stf{x?n] cfkm"n] pknAw u/fpg ;Sg] Go"gtd b//]6;lxt tkl;ndf pNn]lvt ;fduL tyf pks/0fx?sf] k"0f{ :k]lzlkms]zg ;lxtsf] lznaGbL b//]6 of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq, cfˆgf] kmd{sf] n]6/x]8df tkl;n adf]lhdsf] kmf/fddf e/L o; sfof{nodf k]z ug{x' g' hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . tkl;n qm= ;fduL÷pks/0fsf] gfd ;+= ! @ # $ % ^ & * ( !) !!

d]6Lª xfO{e -6'gL_ ufˆ6Lª km]d -6'gL_ df}/L db/ uf]nf :6of08;lxt df}/L kmfb/ uf]nf :6of08;lxt lSjg s]h uflˆ6ª lg8Ln dx dbfgL 3'D6L a; rSs' df}/L uf]nf

sfod x'g cfPsf] qm= Eof6;lxt go"gtd ;+= d"No ¿ -klt OsfO{_ c+sdf cIf/df !@ !# !$ !% !^ !& !* !( @) @!

;fduL÷pks/0fsf] gfd

sfod x'g cfPsf] Eof6;lxt go"gtd d"No ¿ -klt OsfO{_ c+sdf cIf/df

x]8 nfO{6 n]G; ePsf] Go"lSno; 3f/ -6'gL_ lrgL lk:g] ufO08/ -Crusher 3hp motor_ kf]n]g ldS:r/ -@hp motor_ d}g aS; -steel, standard size_ s'6 klt s]hL df}/L 3f/ -6'gL_ k+hf w'+jfbfgL 3f/ :6of08

gf]6 M s[lif 1fg s]Gbleq /x]sf] df}/L hf]gdf klg k]z ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/ fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK