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New Vision Computer Center

Ghorahi, Dang Contact: 9847960125, 9812883760 gf]6M New Vision klxn]sf] 7fpFaf6 k"j{ o'uaf]w a;]sf] 3/df ;/]sf] 5 .

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kwfgdGqL b] pjf / Pdfn] cWoIf cf] nLaLr e] 6jftf{ eQmk'/ , @$ k'; -o';_– kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjf / kd'v kltkIf bn g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLaLr e] 6jftf{ ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ laxfg eQmk'/ sf] afnsf] 6l:yt cf] nL lgjf;df b'a} hgfaLr PSnf–PSn} e] 6jftf{ ePsf] xf] .

Pdfn] n] kltlglw;ef a} 7sdf u/] sf] lg/Gt/ cj/f] w x6fpg] nufot ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ kwfgdGqL b] pjf Pdfn] cWoIf cf] nLnfO{ e] 6\g afnsf] 6 k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . ;+;b\sf] cj/f] w x6fpg] af/] df 5nkmn ug{ kwfgdGqLn] ;j{bnLo a} 7s 8fSbf;d] t Pdfn] pkl:yt gePkl5 kwfgdGqL b] pjf 5nkmnsf nflu cf] nL lgjf; afnsf] 6 k'Ug'ePsf] xf] . o;cl3 klg ;/sf/ ;~rfngdf ;xof] u ug{ ul7t pRr:t/Lo ;+oGqsf ;+of] hs /fdrGb kf} 8] n afnsf] 6 k'u] / Pdfn] cWoIf cf] nL;“u 5nkmn ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cWoIf cf] nLn] PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL kf6L{df /x] sf ;f+;bnfO{ ;efd'vn] sf/jfxL gu/] ;Dd / PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf ;f+;b pkl:yt ePsf] ;+;b\ / a} 7sdf cj/f] w ug] { c8fg /fVb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 .

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ufp“3/d} hf] lvd df] n] / sf] OnfvfgLdf sfd ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . kl/jf/sf] larNnL sfd / sdfO ug] { 3/sf] d'nL g} vfgLdf RoflkP/ d[To' ePkl5 pgsf kl/jf/nfO{ ;d:of ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL– ! sfpn] vfgLdf RoflkP/ eQmaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] lgwg ePkl5 pxf“sf sfG5L 5f] / L, b'O{ 5f] / f / >LdtLnfO{ 3/ wfGg ;d:of ePsf] 5 . eQmaxfb'/ sf] d[Tokl5 kl/jf/ kfNg wf} wf} ePsf] kTgL b'k{tL 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] . …kl/jf/sf] /] vb] v ug] {, sdfpg] pxf“g} x'g'x'GYof] ca sdfpg] dfG5] sf] xL klg 5} gÚ– b'k{tLn] eGg'eof] . o:t} ;d:of df] xgnfn sfdLsf] d[To'kl5 pxf“sf kl/jf/nfO{ klg ePsf] 5 . !& lbgsf] 5f] / L x'“bf df] xgnfnsf] vfgLdf RoflkP/

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5} g ;'/ Iff ;fduL 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf clxn] tLgj6f sf] OnfvfgL ;~rfngdf 5g\ . 3f] / fxL–! sf] sfpn] bfDhfdf kz'klt sf] Onf pBf] u, 3f] / fxL–!( sf] /fDr] l:yt ;Kt >L ;fO{ sf] n pBf] u / tf] ifsf] s~rg sf] n pBf] un] ;~rfng u/] sf sf] OnfvfgL 5g\ . hxf“ oL tLgj6f vfgLdf :yfgLo / aflx/sf u/L Ps ;o dhb'/ sfo{/ t 5g\ . nfdf] e"ldut ;'?ªleq sf] Onf vGg] , ;'?ªaf6 aflx/ lgsfNg] / lgsfn] sf] sf] Onf laqmL s] Gb;Dd n} hfg] sfddf tL dhb'/ x?n] sfd u5{g\ t/ ;'?ªleq sf] Onf vGg] s] xL dhb'/ n] dfq} x] Nd] 6 / sf7sf] 6] sf;f] nufP/ ;'/ Iffsf] hf] xf] ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . clwsf+z dhb'/ x?n] ;'?ªleq sfd ubf{ ;'/ Iffsf s'g} pkfo gckgfPsf] tf] if sf] OnfvfgLdf sfo{/ t lji0f' a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sfcg';f/ sf] OnfvfgL ;~rfnsn] x] Nd] 6 NofOlbP klg dhb'/ n] x] Nrqm\ofO+{ u/] / nufp“b} gg\ . …c? ;'/ Iff ;fduL 5} g, dflnsn] x] Nd] 6 NofOlbG5g\Ú– ljii0f'n] eGg'eof] – …t/ xfdL ef/L af] Sg] nfO{ x] Nd] 6 nufp“bf cK7] / f] x'g] ePsfn] nufp“b} gf} + .Ú pxf“n] ;'?ªleq sfd ug{sf nflu c? ;'/ Iff ;fduLaf/] s'g} hfgsf/L ;d] t gePsf] atfpg'eof] . …;'?ªdf sfd ug] { eg] sf] hf] lvd df] Ng' xf] . ToxL eP/ kf“r nfvsf] af“sL # k]hdf:

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sf7df8f} +, @$ k'; . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] cukª\lQm /x] / sfd ug] { / ^) jif{eGbf dflysf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ sf] le8–!( lj?4sf] yk Ps cltl/Qm -t] ;f] _ dfqf vf] k lbOg] ePsf] 5 . dGqfnosf ;lrj 8f= /f] zg kf] v] nn] df3sf] klxnf] xKtfaf6 cukª\lQmdf sfd ug] { lrlsT;s, :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{nfO{ / df3sf] bf] ;f] xKtfaf6 /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf sd ePsf tyf ^) jif{dflysf ;a} nfO{ cltl/Qm yk Ps dfqfsf] vf] k nufpg] ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ;Defljt sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] t] ;f] nx/nfO{ b[li6ut ub} { sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] yk Ps dfqf -t] ;f] dfqf_ lbg yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfndf clxn] s"n k/LIf0f u/fPsfdWo] sf] le8–!( ;+qmd0f *=$( kltztdf b] lvPsf] 5 .

sf] le8–!( vf] k ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltsf] l;kmfl/;df dGqfnon] yk Ps dfqf vf] k lbg yfn] sf] xf] . g] kfndf yk @$ hgfnfO{ sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] cf] ldqmf] g e] l/oG6 b] lvPsf] lyof] . o;cl3 uDeL/ ks[ltsf /f] u ePsf la/fdL / /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf sd ePsf dflg;nfO{ cltl/Qm dfqf vf] k Ps lbg dfq -oxL k'; @) ut] _ nufP/ :ylut ul/Psf] lyof] . dGqfnon] ;a} gful/snfO{ sf] le8–!( lj?4sf] k"/ f dfqf vf] k nufPkl5 dfq cltl/Qm vf] k lbg] lg0f{o u/] kl5 Ps lbg nufP/ :ylut u/] sf] lyof] . dGqfnon] /fli6«o vf] k cleofg b't ultdf ;~rfng u/] / oxL k'; d;fGtleqdf nlIft ;a} nfO{ vf] k nufpg] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . o:t} , dGqfnon] sf] le8– !( lj?4sf] k"0f{ vf] k nufPsf] tLg dlxgf k'u] sf cukª\lQmdf

/x] sf lrlsT;s, :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{, :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf sfd ug] { sd{rf/L, ;/sf/L lgsfodf sfd ug] { sd{rf/LnfO{ vf] ksf] cltl/Qm Ps dfqf vf] k nufOg] 5 . o:t} , sf] le8–!( lj?4sf] k"0f{ dfqf vf] k nufPsf] tLg dlxgf k'u] sf ^) jif{eGbf dflysf Ho] i7 gful/ssf] ;fy} dWod tyf uDeL/ ¿kdf /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf sd ePsf JolQm ;lqmo SofG;/sf /f] uL, c+u kTof/f] k0f u/] sf la/fdL, PrcfO{eL ePsf la/fdL, pkrf/sf qmddf /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf sd u/fpg] cf} iflw ;] jg ul//x] sf la/fdLnfO{ klg cltl/Qm dfqf vf] k lbOg] hgfOPsf] 5 . clxn] ;/sf/;“u Ps s/f] 8 b'O{ nfv dfqf vf] k /x] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo ;lrj 8f= kf] v] nn] ;Defljt t] ;f] nx/ /f] Sgsf nflu ;Ldf gfsfdf PlG6h] g k/LIf0f a9fOPsf] atfpg'eof] .

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b] pv'/ L, @$ k'; . lji0f' k'g t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df s} b e'Qmfg ug{ yfn] sf] tLg jif{ k'u] sf] 5 . of] aLrdf lji0f'n] k9\gsf] nflu k': ts vf] Hg'eof] t/ b'O{ jif{cl3;Dd k': ts kfpg d'l:sn lyof] . e] 6\g cfpg] cfkmGtL;“u k': ts dufpg'kg{] afWotf lyof] . ca eg] sf/fuf/leq} k': tsfno :yfkgf ePkl5 k': ts k9\gsf] nflu s'g} ;d:of 5} g . sf/fuf/df s} b e'Qmfg ul//x] sf s} bLaGbLsf] ;xhtfsf nflu sf/fuf/leq} k': tsfno :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . kf] xf] / ;fn t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df k': tsfno :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . a] nf df} sfdf sf/fuf/ leqsf] k': tsfnodf k': ts yk ug{] cleofgn] ;xof] u ug{] u/] sf] 5 . s} bLaGbLsf] /f] hfOcg';f/sf k': ts /flvPsf 5g\ . clwsf+zsf] /f] hfO sfg'gL lstfa x'g] u/] sf] 5 . To;kl5 ;flxTo, syf, sljtf, pkGof;sf lstfa /f] hfOdf

ci6«]lnof, o'/f]k / Sofg8fsf] nflu :6'8]G6 le;f, l8k]G8]G6 le;f, jls{ª le;f tyf 6'l/i6 le;f;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ 8s'd]G6]zg tyf k/fdz{sf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .

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3f] / fxL, @$ k'; . 3f] / fxL–!( b'Ovf] nLsf eQmaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] $^ jif{sf] cNkfo'd} d[To' eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdgkf–! sfpn] bfDhfl:yt kz'klt sf] OnfvfgLdf dhb'/ L ug] { 3tL{n] )&* d+l;/ @& ut] vfgLd} RoflkP/ Hofg u'dfpg'k/] sf] xf] . dhb'/ L u/] / kl/jf/sf] kfngkf] if0f ub{} cfPsf 3tL{n] ;'?ªleq @) jif{b] lv sf] Onf vGg] / af] Sg] sfd ug{'x'GYof] . ;'?ªleq aufPsf] kl;gfn] 3tL{sf] kf“rhgfsf] kl/jf/ wflgPsf] lyof] t/ ToxL sf] Onf ;'?ª g} 3tL{sf] sfn aGof] . sf] Onf lgsfNb} ubf{ v;] sf] 9'+ufn] RoflkP/ 3tL{sf] hLjg nLnf ;dfKt eof] .

Ps jif{ eof] 3f] / fxL–!( /fDr] l:yt sf] OnfvfgLdf lq;fªsf df] xgnfn sfdLsf] klg sfd ul//x] sf] a] nf RoflkP/ d[To' eof] . !& lbgsL gfafns;“u} tLg 5f] / L, b'O{ 5f] / f / >LdtLsf] nfngkfngsf nflu df] xgnfn /fDr] l:yt sf] OnfvfgLdf sfd ug'{x'GYof] . xft d'v hf] 8\g] hf] xf] ufp“3/d} kfOPsf] /f] huf/Ln] ;xh klg agfOlbPsf] lyof] t/ ToxL sf] OnfvfgLsf sf/0f df] xgnfnn] kl/jf/ kfNg] df] x k"/ f ug{ ;Sg'ePg . df] xgnfn / eQmaxfb'/ kltlglw kfq dfq} x'g\ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ljleGg :yfgdf ;~rflnt sf] OnfvfgLdf clxn] ;Dd 5 hgfn] Hofg u'dfO;s] sf 5g\ . To;dWo] kf“rhgf t 3f] / fxL pkdgkf–!( sf dfq} 5g\ . 3f] / fxL–!( df b'O{j6f sf] Onf vfgL ;~rfngdf 5g\ .

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kg{] u/] sf] t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/sf h] n/ cd/ cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . …kf] x/;fn sf/fuf/df k': tsfno :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . s} bLaGbLsf] /f] hfOcg';f/sf k': tsx? yk ub{} cfPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s} bLaGbLsf] af} l4stf a9fpg / ;do latfpg ;xhtfsf

nflu k': tsn] 7"nf] e"ldsf v] n] sf] kfPsf 5f} + .Ú k': ts ;xh?kdf pknAw x'g] ePkl5 s} bLaGbLsf] ;do lstfj;“u laTg] u/] sf] 5 . ;Lk clea[l4;“u} s} bLaGbLnfO{ k': ts;“u Jo:t /fVg] ul/Psf] 5 . sf/fuf/df kf“r ;o @% s} bLaGbL 5g\ .

h;dWo] rf/ ;o (% k'?if, #) hgf dlxnf / b'O{ cfl>t gfafns 5g\ . s} b e'Qmfg ul/;s] kl5 ;dfhdf k'gM:yfkgf x'g lstfaaf6 kfKt x'g] 1fgn] d2t k'Ug] b] lvPsf] 5 . csf{] s'/ f sfg'gL ;fIf/tfsf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ l;sfO:yn ;d] t sf/fuf/ aGg k': tsfnosf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] 5 . …sfg'gsf] af/] df z'?df sd} hfgsf/L x'G5 . s} b e'Qmfgsf] ;dodf ;+ljwfg, P] g, sfg'gdf n] lvPsf ljifox? ;a} hfgsf/ x'g] u/L k': tsn] d2t ug{] u/] sf] 5Ú– h] n/ cf] nLn] yKg'eof] – …ToxL eP/ sf/fuf/df :yfkgf ePsf] k': tsfnosf] dxTj 5 .Ú sf/fuf/ ;'wf/ cleofgaf6 k': ts x:tfGt/0f l6d g] kf] n] t'n;Lk'/ sf] sf/fuf/df k': ts x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5 . ljleGg ljwfsf ;ft ;o $) yfg k': ts sf/fuf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . sf/fuf/ ;'wf/ k': tsfno eGg] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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3f] / fxL, @$ k'; . e"ldxLg ;''s'Daf;LnfO{ hUuf pknAw u/fpg /fli6«o e"ld cfof] u / bfªsf kf“rj6f :yfgLo txaLr sfo{ ;xdlt kqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] 5 . cfof] un] e"ld Joj:yf, ;xsf/L tyf ul/aL lgjf/0f dGqL zzL >] i7sf] pkl:yltdf zlgaf/ Ps sfo{qmd u/L bfªsf 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk''/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, ndxL gu/kflnsf, b+uLz/0f / aaO{ ufp“kflnsfaLr sfo{ ;xdltkqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] xf] . cfof] usf tkm{af6 cWoIf s] zj lg/f} nf / :yfgLo txsf tkm{af6 ;DalGwt txsf kd'vx?n] pQm kqdf x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/L, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] , b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/L, aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf e''jg] Zj/ kf} 8] n /

ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gb 8f“uLn] ;xdltkqdf x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] xf] . o;cl3sf] ;/sf/n] u7g u/] sf] e"ld ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] un] lhNnfdf sfo{ ;~rfng ;ldlt u7g u/L e"ldxLg, ;''s'Daf;L / cJojl:yt a;f] af;Lsf] nut lnPsf lyP . sltko :yfgLo txx?n] hUuf ;d] t gfk] / nfnk"hf{ lbg dfq} af“sL /x] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . cfOtaf/b] lv ;km\6j] o/ v''Ng] / Ps jif{leq hUuf ljt/0f / Joj:yfkg ;Sg]

cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{ ;xdltkqdf hUufsf] klxrfg tyf 5gf] 6 ug] { / ;DalGwt gfkL sfof{nodfkm{t hUufsf] gfk gS;f ug] { pNn] v 5 . e"ldxLg ;''s'Daf;LnfO{ hUuf ljt/0f / cJojl:yt a;f] af;LnfO{ Joj:yfkg ug] { sfd ca b't ultdf cl3 a9\g] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] atfpg''eof] . cfof] u;“u sfd cl3 a9fpg ePsf] ;xdltn] ca sd{rf/L kl/rfng u/] / hUuf lat/0f;“u} Joj:yfkgsf] sfd x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

df};d ;'wf/ eP Soflna]zg km\nfO6 M cfn] q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, @$ k'; . ;+: s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p•og dGqL k] daxfb'/ cfn] n] df} ;ddf ;'wf/ cfpg] lalQs} e} / xjfdf lgdf{0ffwLg uf} td a'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf Soflna] zg km\nfO6 x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . yfO{ sDkgL Soflna] zgsf nfuL tof/L cj:yfdf /x] sf] / df} ;ddf ;'wf/ x'g] lalQs} Soflna] zg km\nfO6 x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . zlgaf/ e} / xjfdf lgdf{0ffwLg uf} td a'4 cGt/f{li6«o

ljdfg:ynsf] cjnf] sg ub} { dGqL cfn] n] Soflna] zg km\nfO6sf nflu tf] lsPsf] of] clGtd ldlt ePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] ] . …a9Ldf b'O{ dlxgfleq Soflna] zg km\nfO6 x'G5, o;nfO{ clGtd ldlt dfg] x'G5 .Ú ;~rf/sdL{x?;“usf] s'/ fsfgLdf dGqL cfn] n] eGg'eof] ] – …casf] tLg dlxgfleq ljdfg:ynsf] pb\3f6g u5f}{+ .Ú dGqL cfn] n] uf} td a'4 ljdfg:yn kl/of] hgfnfO{ hfgL–hfgL Soflna] zg km\nfO6 nDAofPsf] cf/f] k ;d] t nufpg'eof] . pxf“n]

;fgf–;fgf s'/ fsf] c8\sf] yfk] / cfof] hgfn] Soflna] zg km\nfO6 nDAofp“b} pb\3f6gdf l9nfO u/] sf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . dGqL cfn] nfO{ cfof] hgfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fp“b} uf} td a'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf cfof] hgf kd'v kj] z clwsf/Ln] ljdfg:ynsf kfoM ;a} sfd ;lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . ca cfof] hgfn] Soflna] zg km\nfO6sf] dfq kvf{O /x] sf] atfp“b} Soflna] zg km\nfO6 eP cfof] hgfn] ljdfg:yn ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{ tof/L af“sL # k]hdf:

g]skf Pdfn] bfªsf] cWoIfdf a:g]t q uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n 3f] / fxL, @$ k'; . g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf] cWoIfdf x's'd a:g] t rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . Pdfn] bfªsf] !# cf} + lhNnf clwj] zgn] a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf Ps ;o @! ;b:oLo lhNnf sld6L rog u/] sf] xf] . aGb;qn] ;j{;Ddltdf tLg jif] { sfo{sfnsf nflu lhNnf sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] xf]] . lhNnf sld6Lsf] pkfWoIfdf /fddl0f kf08] , ;lrjdf dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sL, pk;lrjdf s[i0f e';fn / lx/fb] jL k'g lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . !) j6} kflnsfaf6 e"uf] nsf cfwf/df %^ hgf lhNnf ;b:o kbdf rog ul/Psf] 5 . ;dfj] zL If] qsf cfwf/df blnt,

yf?, dw] zL, cflbjf;L hghflt, d'l:nd, ckf+utf, dlxnf, lk5l8Psf] ju{ cNk;+Vosaf6 #) hgf, v'nf ;b:odf ;a} kflnsfaf6 ;d] l6g] u/L !( hgf / ;b:otkm{ g} v'nf If] q dlxnfdf !! hgf u/L Ps ;o @! ;b:oLo lhNnf sfo{;ldlt rog ul/Psf] g] skf Pdfn] sf kf] ln6Ao"/ f] ;b:o Pj+ lhNnf O~rfh{ g?nfn rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

s'n Ps ;o #! ;b:oLo lhNnf sfo{;ldlt /xg] Pdfn] bfªdf af“sL !) hgf kl5 dgf] gLt ul/g] ePsf] 5 . lhNnfe/af6 s'n !$ ;o #& kltlglw ;xefuL clwj] zgn] kbflwsf/L rog u/] sf] xf] . zlgaf/ g} kf6L{sf pkfWoIf o'j/fh 1jfnLn] gjlgjf{lrtx?nfO{ zky v'jfpg'ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf ;b:ox?df v'nftkm{ s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, ;xh/fd ofbj, gf/fo0f 8f“uL 5DkfnL, /tg s] ;L, x] d/fh k'g, v'zL/fd rf} w/L, e/t cof{n, /fdk;fb kf] v] n, clgn cfrfo{, 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{, /fdk;fb rfln;] , d] 3/fh e';fn, kbd s] ;L, Zofd 8f“uL, dfgaxfb'/ /fjt, lji0f'axfb'/ s] ;L, e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] n, eLdsfGt a:ofn …;+uLtÚ, af“sL # k]hdf:

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(Jan. 9, 2022)

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gof“F zLto'4sf] kfb'ef{j / g]kfnsf] jfddfu{ t];f] nx/af6 aRg vf]k a9fcf}+, eL8 36fcf}+ sl/a lgoGq0fglhs k'u] sf] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f g] kfndf k'gM a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . lxhf] dfq} Ps} lbg gf} ;o $$ hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . nfdf] ;do lgoGq0fpGd'v /x] sf] sf] / f] gfaf6 ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof PsfPs Ps xhf/ glhs k'Ug' ;fdfGo xf] Og . Tolt dfq xf] Og, g] kfndf kl5Nnf] ;do ;fk] lIfs?kdf vt/gfs dflgPsf] cf] ldqmf] gsf ;+qmldt;d] t a9\g yfn] sf 5g\ . cl:t dfq} @$ hgfdf cf] ldqmf] g efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 . s] xL ;docl3;Dd s"n ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof Ps xhf/ klg gk'u] sf] g] kfndf clxn] 5 xhf/ a9L ;lqmo ;+qmldt eO;s] sf 5g\ . ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof a9] ;Fu} ;+qmd0fb/ klg a9] sf] 5 . d+l;/sf] clGtd ;ftf ;+qmd0fb/ b'O{ bzdnj %^ /x] sfdf k';sf] t] ;f] ;ftf tLg kltzt k'u] sf] 5 . ;+qmd0f a9\g'sf] d'Vo sf/0f clkmsfaf6 z'? ePsf] sf] / f] gfsf] gofF e] l/PG6 cf] ldqmf] g x'g;Sg] lj1x?sf] cg'dfg 5 . Ps} lbg em08} Ps xhf/ ;+qmldt x'Fbf d[tssf] ;+Vof eg] vf;} a9] sf] 5} g, o;n] s] xL /fxt cjZo lbPsf] 5 t/ ;+qmd0f a9\g glbg ;fjwfgL ckgfpg'kg] { cfjZostf eg] lgs} a9] / uPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] k[i7e"ld x] bf{ eL8ef8 g} ;+qmd0fsf] d"n ;f] t xf] eGg ;lsG5 . ev{/ } /fli6«o dxflwj] zg u/] sf] g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf;lxt w] / } g] tf sfo{stf{ ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . To:t} t'n;Lk'/ If] qdf ;+qmd0fb/ km} ng yfn] kl5 Ps ;ftfsf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfleq ljBfnox? g} aGb ul/Psf] 5 . w] / } n] ev{/ } t'n;Lk'/ df nfu] sf] Aofkfl/s dxf] T;jnfO{ ;+qmd0fsf] d"n sf/0fsf] ?kdf lnO/x] sf 5g\ . s] xL ;docl3;Dd 7"nf–7"nf hd36 gePsf xf] Ogg\ . Pdfn] / sf++u] ;sf dxflwj] zgsf] a] nfdf lgs} 7"nf] hd36 ePs} xf] t/ Tolta] nf ;+qmd0f b] lvPg . o;nfO{ efO/; lelqg;s] sf] ?kdf a'em\g ;lsG5 . clxn] ef/tdf b} lgs xhf/f} } + ;+qmldt eO/x] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf ef/tsf] v'nf cfjthfjt ePsfn] ef/tdf ;+qmd0fb/ a9\bf g] kfndf a9\g] / ef/tdf 36\bf otf klg 36\g] x'Fb} cfPsf] lyof] . clxn] km] l/ ef/tdf pRrb/df ;+qmd0f al9/x] sfn] To;sf] kToIf c;/ g] kfndf kg{;Sg] cfz+sf ul/Ps} a] nf g] kfndf klg ;+qmd0fb/ a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ 7"nf] vt/f cfpg'cl3sf] r] tfjgLsf] ?kdf lnP/ ;fjwfgL ckgfpg] lt/ ;f] Rg] xf] Og eg] km] l/ l:ylt klxn] s} cj:yfdf k'Ug ;S5 . x/] s ;do sf] / f] gfn] e] l/oG6 kl/jt{g ul//x] sf] 5 . klxnf] nx/df sf] / f] gf efO/; dfq} elgof] eg] bf] ;f] nx/df 8] N6f vt/gfs e] l/oG6sf] ?kdf cfof] . clxn] lj1x?n] t] ;f] nx/sf] r] tfjgL lb+b} ubf{ cf] ldqmf] g e] l/oG6 b] lvPsf] 5 . cf] ldqmf] g kQf nufpg ;fdfGo PlG6h] g jf lkl;cf/ u/] / dfq x'Fb} g, lhg l;Sj] lG;ª ug'{k5{ . of] sfd /fli6«o hg:jf:Yo kof] uzfnf 6] s' / w'lnv] n c:ktfnsf] kof] uzfnfdf dfq x'G5, To;} n] km] l/ gofF kljlw / hgzlQmsf] cfjZostf kg{;S5 . ljutsf e] l/oG6af6 kf7 l;s] / sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ug] { kof] uzfnfsf] ;+Vof b] ze/ *( j6f k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . clxn] Ps} lbg @$ hgfdf cf] ldqmf] g b] lvof] , o;df gd"gf t/fO{af6 ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] eg] s] xL sf7df8f} + pkTosf / sfe] sf 5g\ . o;af6 s] b] lvG5 eg] cem} klg 7"nf] vt/f ef/taf6} 5 t/ cf] ldqmf] g ;+qmldtx? sf7df8f} + / cf;kf;df klg /x] sf 5g\ . To;f] t cGo lhNnfdf klg k/LIf0f ubf{ o:tf] glthf cfpg] vt/f plQs} 5 . o;n] rfF8} g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] t] ;f] nx/ z'? x'g] lj1x?sf] r] tfjgLnfO{ cfwf/ g} kbfg u5{ . lj1x?n] df3sf] bf] ;f] ;ftfb] lv g] kfndf o;cl3sf] eGbf bf] Aa/ ;+qmd0f a9\g] r] tfjgL lbO/x] sf 5g\ . o;af6 cft+lst x'g'eGbf klg ;fjwfgL ckgfpFb} ;fdgf ug'{sf] ljsNk 5} g . sf] / f] gfsf] klxnf] / bf] ;f] nx/af6 lynf] lynf] ePsf] g] kfnL hghLjg ev{/ } t+lug yfn] sf] cj:yf 5 . cy{tGq / z} lIfs;q w/fzfoL g} x'g] cj:yfdf k'u] sf] lyof] . cGo s] xL If] qdf ;'wf/ b] lvP klg xf] 6n / ko{6gsf] If] qdf vf;} ;'wf/ cfpg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g eg] lzIff If] q c:tJo:t g} 5 . oL ;a} r'gf} tLsf aLr xfdLn] hghLjg cl3 a9fpg'kg] { / sf] / f] gfnfO{ k/f:t ub} { n} hfg'kg] { cfjZostf 5 t/ Tof] eg] / dfq x'Fb} g . wdfwd dxfdf/L km} ng] / d[tssf] ;+Vof a9\b} hfg] l:ylt cfof] eg] km] l/ ;a} If] qnfO{ ns8fpgdf n} hfg'kg] { x'G5, Tof] eGbf ca xfdf nflu ljsNk c? s] xL x'g] 5} g . To;} n] cfh 7"nf] vt/fcl3sf] r] tfjgL cfO/x] sf] a] nf ;a} If] qn] ;fjwfgL ckgfcf} + .

To;sf nflu d"ntM ;/sf/n] g] t[Tj ug'{k5{ / afFsL If] qn] ;fy lbg'k5{ . hd36sf sfo{qmd sd ub} { nuf} + . g] kfndf lxpFb] d] nfx? nfUg] ub{5g\, o;df sdL u/f} + . Aofkfl/s tyf ;f+: s[lts kof] hgsf d] nf dxf] T;j /f] sf} + . l;+uf] hghLjg g} /f] Sg] l:ylt Nofpg'eGbf cTofjZosLoafx] ssf hd36 /f] Sof} + / vf] k sfo{qmdnfO{ Aofks agfpag ;lsof] eg] t] ;f] nx/af6 aRg ;lsG5 ls, ;a} If] q / ;r] t ;d'bfosf] SSSkxnsbdL cfjZos b] lvPsf] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < (–% ah] ;Dd v'Ng] ;/sf/L ;+: yfsf sd{rf/LnfO{ vfhf eQf pknAw u/fpg kxn ul//x] sf 5f} + .

– afns[i0f vf“0f -u[xdGqL_ xfdLn] j:t' lgof{t ug{'kg{] 7fpFdf >d lgof{t u/] sf 5f} + . oxL g} d'Vo ;d:of xf] . ;+s6sf] sf/0f oxL xf] .

– ahgfb{g zdf{ …kefs/Ú -cy{dGqL_ ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?sf] Aofhb/ a9\5 t/ 36\g hfGb} g, o;sf/0f clxn] Aofhb/ a9fpg'x'Fb} g . ;xsf/L s;sf nflu rflxPsf] xf] , ltgLx?sf] dd{ a'em] / Aofhb/ tf] Sg'k5{ .

– zzL >] i7 -e"ld Joj:yf, ;xsf/L tyf ul/aL lgjf/0f dGqL_ u7aGwgn] hlt;'s} km'tL{ u/] klg p;n] ;f] r] h:tf] x'Fb} g, Pdfn] hltsf] ;fdYo{ ePsf] of] d'n'sdf s'g} klg kf6L{ 5} g .

– ljzfn e§/fO{ -g] skf Pdfn] sf kd'v ;r] ts_ cf] ldqmf] g Jofks gkm} lnof] ;\ / c:ktfndf hl6n la/fdLsf] rfk / d[To'b/ sd ug{ vf] k cleofgdf ;a} sf] …ch{'g b[li6’ x'g clt h¿/L 5 .

– 8f= z] / axfb'/ k'g -z'qm/fh 6«lksn tyf ;?jf /f] u c:ktfnsf] lSnlgsn l/;r{ o'lg6sf ;+of] hs_

;f] leot o'lgogsf] lj36g ePkl5 cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltdf ljlrqsf] ;Ggf6f 5fPsf] lyof] . ;g\ !(() sf] ;f] kl/36gf cGt/f{li6«o sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf cufl8 pkl:yt 8/nfUbf] wSsf lyof] . qmflGtsf/Lx?n] ;g\ !(%^ df g} of] wSsfsf] dx;'; ul/;s] sf lyP . of] wSsfn] cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltdf d"ntM b'O{j6f ljifonfO{ lgs} kefljt kf¥of] . klxnf] , dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL ljZj Joj:yfsf] eljiodfly g} kZg p7fOof] . km"sf] ofdf h:tf ljrf/sx?n] ;f] kl/36gfnfO{ Pp6f o'usf] cGTo ePsf] 3f] if0ffsf ?kdf kl/efiff u/] . bf] ;f] , ljZjsf k/:k/ lj/f] wL b'O{ ljrf/wf/f / dxfzlQmsf ?kdf :yflkt cd] l/sf / ;f] leot ;+3sf] g] t[Tjsf] s'g} dxfzlQmdf gnfu] sf] c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf] cfjZostf / cf} lrTodfly klg kZg p7fOPsf] lyof] . d"n?kdf ;f] leot o'lgogsf] lj36gn] k} tfln; jif{ nfdf] zLto'4sf] cGTo u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] 36gfn] b'O{wf/df ljeflht ljZjsf] :yfg Psnw'jLo ;fdfHojfbL tfutsf ?kdf cd] l/sfn] lng k'Uof] . ;g\ () sf] bzs ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng j} / funfUbf] cj:yfaf6 u'lhof] . To;df klg j} rfl/s ljjfbsf] P] +h] ?n] bk] 6L/x] sf] cj:yfdf sf] qmflGtsf/L eGg] xf] 8 lyof] . rLg, So'jf, leotgfd nufotsf d'n'sdf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? ;Qfdf lyP t/ ltgsf aLrdf klg ;} 4flGts Ps?ktf lyPg . ltgLx?n] s] xL ?kdf ahf/nfO{ ;dft] / cf–cfkm\gf] b] zsf] ljz] iftf cg'?ksf] ;dfhjfb eg] / 8Dkm" ahfP . sltko b] zsf sDo'lgi6x?n] l;4fGttM g} k"0f{?kdf ax'bnLotfnfO{ :jLsfg{ k'u] . efskf -dfS;{jfbL_, g] skf -Pdfn] _ / ljZjsf s} og sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?

To;sf pbfx/0f x'g\ . ef/tsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ dfn] sf] cl8{g] zg s] Gb l/dsf] ;b:o lyof] . To;sf g] tfx?n] uf] jf{rf] jsf] z} nLdf kf6L{nfO{ lj36gsf] 3f] if0ff u/] . a'9f g] tfx?n] dfS;{jfb n] lggjfbsf] c;fGble{stfsf] avfg ug{ k'u] . ljZjsf sDo'lgi6x?sf] cfwf/e"t l;4fGtdf dte] b gePsf] Pp6f kefjzfnL d~r;Dd aGg ;s] g . ;g\ !(() sf] bzs ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf lgldQ 3f] / lg/fzf / pbf;sf] sfn /x\of] . t/ ;g\ @))! k5fl8 cGt/f{li6«o sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf s] xL gof“ kfn'jfx? b] vf k/] . uDeL/ dte] b, cGt/;+3if{ / ljefhgsf >[+vnfx? af] s] / eP klg cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltdf x“l;of xtf} 8fsf em08fx? kmx/fpg yfn] . ;f] leot ?;df klg sDo'lgi6x?sf] gof“ hgdt ;[li6 x'“b} uof] . ef/tdf gS;nfO6x?n] lg/Gt/ /fOkmn p7fO/x] . lkmlnlkG;, k] ?, sf] lnlDaof, g] kfn h:tf d'n'sdf 7"nf–7"nf alnbfgx? eP . ;g\ @))! af6 ahf/ ;dfhjfbsf] dfu{df lx8] sf] xfdf] pQ/lt/sf] l5d] sL b] z rLg cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltsf] lIflthdf cd] l/sfl;t klt:kwf{ ug] { dxfzlQm /fi6«sf ?kdf pbfof] . cfh ;don] ;g\ @)@@ df kfOnf 6] Sbf Plzof, clkmsf / Nofl6g cd] l/sfsf d'n'sx?df dfq xf] Og o'/ f] k / cd] l/sfdf ;d] t tof/L dfnx? ;:tf] d"Nodf lgsf;L ug] { zlQm / ;d[4L ;DkGg d'n's rLg ePsf] 5 . ;dsfnLg /fhgLltdf cd] l/sL ;fdfHojfbsf] Psflwsf/ lj?4 rLgn] v] n] sf] e"ldsfsf] kultzLn dxTj cjZo 5 . efjL lbgdf rLgn] l5d] s, If] qLo /

e"d08nLo /fhgLltsf] rf;f] sf] ljGb'df k/] sf] g] kfnn] l5d] s / ;a} zlQm /fi6«x?nfO{ Pp6f ;Gt'ngdf /fv] / k//fi6« gLlt cjnDag ub} { gof“ kl/j] zsf] s'zn s"6gLlts cfofd tof/ kfg'{kb{5 . ;f] cfofdaf6 cufl8 a9\g km] l/ klg c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf d"Nox?nfO{ k'g:yf{lkt u/fP/ cufl8 a9\g] g} xf] . To;} df dfq d'n'ssf] eljio lge{/ 5 . gof“ zLto'4sf cfofdx?n] tof/ kf/] sf] cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltsf] g] kfn RofK6/;“u ;don] oxL dfu u/] sf] 5 . t/ b'Mvsf] s'/ f o:tf w] / } s'/ fdf g] kfnsf] ;Qf /fhgLltdf v] Nb} cfPsf] jfddfu{;d]t k6Ss} ;r] t b] lvb} g .

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cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltdf cfkm\gf kfOnfx? s;/L cufl8 a9fp“5 < clg cfhsf] rLgsf] Joj:yfksLo k0ffnL s] xf] < eGg] ljifo lrGtg / cWoogsf ljrf/0fLo kZgx? x'g\ . g] kfnsf] kl/b[Zodf rLg g] kfnsf] Pp6f ;xof] uL / c;n l5d] sL b] z xf] . cGt/f{li6«o sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbsf] kIfdf eO/x] sf] dfqfTds kultsf] sfd / Pp6f dxfzlQm /fi6«sf ?kdf ePsf] rLgsf] pbon] ;g\ !(() sf] ;f] leot o'lgogsf] lj36gsf] sfndf eljio / cf} lrTodfly kZg p7] sf sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng / c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf] eljio / cf} lrTo cfjZos ?kdf d'vl/t x'“b} tfhuL ag] / cufl8 cfPsf] 5 . g] kfn dfq xf] Og ljZjdf g} ;+;bLo lgjf{rg / ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] ;/sf/df sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf g] tfx?n] cfkm\gf] afgL lauf/] sf 5g\ . gLlt lgdf] 7] sf 5g\ . cfGbf] ngsf ;kgf / nIox?nfO{ eTsfPsf 5g\ . ;fdfGo Go"gtd jfdkGyL sfo{qmd / ;'wf/sf sfddf klg Jofjxfl/s aGg ;s] gg\ . ;+;bdf nfe / xfgLsf kZgdf ¥ofn r'xfP/ ju{;dGjosf] nf} / f] 6] Sg] / gjpbf/jfbL cy{tGqsf] 3f] 8f r9\g] ub} { cfPsf 5g\ .

To;n] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / a'h'{jf kf6L{sf aLrdf s'g} ;f+: s[lts lrGtg k0ffnLdf km/s b] vfp“b} g . o:tf] dxf/f] uaf6 So'jf, O08f] g] lzof / ef/tnufot w] / } b] zsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? uGxfPsf lyP . ef/tsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfS;{jfbL_ sf sfo{stf{x? ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLsf dflnsx?sf] knf] egdf km;] . l;+u'/ / gGbLufdsf ufp“x?af6 ls;fgx?nfO{ nv] 6] / ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLx? :yfkgf ug{ k'ln;l;t ldn] / ;f] kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x? ls;fgsf] bdgdf plqP . klZrd a+ufndf #% jif{ zf;g u/] sf] efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ klZrd a+ufnaf6 ;fkm eof] . cfZro{ / j} rfl/s ul/jLsf] o:tf] tl:j/ klg b] Vg' k¥of] ls s] xL dfS;{jfbLsf ;f+;bx? df] bL g] t[Tjsf] efhkf kj] z u/] / u] ? /+usf] vfbf cf] 9] . xfdf] b] zsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] ;+;bjfbL wf/n] t'R5 :jfy{k"lt{sf lgldQ hf] l;t u7aGwg ug{ / h] ug{ klg kl5 kb} {g . g] tf / cln 7"nf sfo{stf{sf] lbdfudf kb / nfe eGbf csf] { 5} g . lrGtg, ljrf/ / cf:yf e'Q] x'“b} uPsf] 5 . xfdLn] x] bf{x] b} { klZrd a+ufnn] ef] Ug' k/] sf] b'b{zf xfdf] b] zsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngn] klg Joxf] g{' lsl~rt ;do nfUg] 5} g . Pp6f wf/sf] k} / jL ub} { cfPsf] ax'dt d;fnsf] t o:tf] xl/ult eof] eg] c?sf] s] s'/ f ug] { † /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf k} bf ePsf g] t[TjbfoL c+usf o:tf ;d:ofsf cnfjf g] kfn / cGt/f{li6«o ?kd} klg lgi7fsf] sDo'lgi6 hgdt 7"nf] 5 . Tof] hgdtnfO{ qmflGtsf/L w'jLs/0fsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fP/ k'gu{7g ug] { sfd x'g cfjZos 5 . Pp6f w'jaf6 ;f] sfdsf nflu

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klg ljdz{ / cEof;x? eO/x] sf 5g\ . oxL g} efjL qmflGtsf lgldQ cfjZos ljrf/sf] lemNsf] xf] . cfh e"d08nLo /fhgLltdf g] kfn Pp6f rf;f] sf] laGb'df km] l/Psf] 5 . rLgn] ljcf/cfO{dfkm{t ljZjJofkL ?kdf ;fd'lGbs / ef} uf] lns dfu{x?sf] ;~hfn tof/ u/] / cfkm\gf] Jofkf/nfO{ lj:tf/ ug{ rfxG5 . o;/L rLgn] ljZjJofkL?kdf cfkm\ gf] kx'“r / ;~hfn lj:tf/ ug{ yfn] sf] b] lvPkl5 cd] l/sfn] cfkm\gf] d'Vo Wofg lxGbkzfGt If] qdf s] lGbt u/fPsf] 5 . cd] l/sf lxGbkzfGt /0fgLltdfkm{t rLgnfO{ 3] g{ To;sf] Pp6f c+usf ?kdf Pd;L;L kl/of] hgfdfkm{t g] kfndf Jojl:yt?kdf kj] z ug] { of] hgf agfO/x] sf] 5 . ;+;baf6 kfl/t x'g'kg] {nufot s8f cg'aGwsf ;fy cfPsf] Pd;L;LnfO{ kfl/t u/fpgsf lgldQ cd] l/sfn] g] kfnnfO{ s"6gLlts bafa lbO/x] sf] 5 . otf rLgn] blIf0f Plzofdf To;df klg ljz] iftM g] kfndf cd] l/sfn] Pd;L;Lsf gfddf v'§f 6] Sg kfof] eg] ltAat / pOu'/ d';ndfgx?nfO{ prfNg] / cfkm\gf] b] z vNaNofpg] vt/f dx;'; u/] sf] 5 . To;sf/0f rLgsf] a[xt\ dxTjsf+IfL kl/of] hgf ljcf/cfO{df x:tfIf/ u/] sf] g] kfnn] Pd;L;L kfl/t gu/f] ; eGg] dg;fo 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf g] kfnn] s'zn k//fi6« gLlt / rt'/ s"6gLltsf] dfu{ klxNofP/ sbd rfNg cfjZos 5 . Tof] dfu{ eg] sf] c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf k'/ fgf zLto'4sfnLg d"Nox?nfO{ kl/dflh{t / k'g:yf{lkt u/fpg] dfu{ xf] . lsgeg] ca cd] l/sf / rLgsf aLrdf Jofkf/sf] kZgnfO{ lnP/ gof“ ksf/n] zLto'4sf] ;"qkft ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] jfdkGyL /fhgLltsf] d"nwf/ ;f+: s[lts?kdf d"Nolj36gsf] lbzfdf a] ujfg 5 . t/ klg kfKt hgdtsf] cf8df ;Qf /fhgLltsf] jl/kl/ /x“b} cfPsf] kl/b[Zodf d'n'ssf] ef} uf] lns cjl:ylt / cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltsf] j:t'ut cj:yfsf cfwf/df k//fi6« dfldnf / s"6gLltsf kZgx?df ki6 wf/0ffsf ;fy k:t't x'g cfjZos 5 . ;Qf aflx/ /x“bf lgs} /fi6«jfbL aGg] t/ ;/sf/df kbf{k0f ePkZrft /fli6«o cfTd;d{k0fjfbsf] lzsf/ x'g] g] kfnL /fhgLltsf] /f] uaf6 g] kfnsf] jfdkGyL /fhgLlt klg u:t x'“b} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . of] tl:j/nfO{ g] kfnsf] s"6gLlts Oltxf;sf n] vsx?n] leq 7"nf] x'g] aflx/ n'nf] x'g] s"6gLltsf ?kdf kl/efiff u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfnsf] /fli6«otf, hgtGq / hghLljsfsf] kIfsf] cfGbf] ngdf g] kfnsf] jfd cfGbf] ngsf] 7"nf] P] ltxfl;s dxTj /x] sf] 5 . t/ lj=;+= @)$& otf ;Qf /fhgLltsf] v] ndf lqmofzLn ePkl5 w] / } s'/ f x/fp“b} uP . tTsfnLg g] skf -dfcf] jfbL_ n] @)%* kmfu'g ! k"j{ tTsfnLg ;+o'Qm hgdf] rf{dfkm{t /fv] sf $) a'“b]

dfux?df clwsf+z /fli6«otfl;t ;DalGwt lyP . hgo'4sfndf alnbfg /fi6«sf nflu eGg] gf/f g} lyof] . Tolta] nfsf] 6g] njf/sf] :d/0f ubf{ cfh cs} { cg'e"lt x'G5 . zflGtjftf{ / ;Qf/f] x0f;“u} ;fyLx? ;] nfp“b} uP . g] skf -Pdfn] _ dxfsfnL ;lGwaf6 r'Sb} cfPsf] xf] . g] kfnsf] ef} uf] lns cjl:ylt / e"d08nLo /fhgLltsf] klts"ntfsf sf/0f lglZrt?kdf s] xL ljjztfx? h?/ lyP . oxL j:t'l:yltdf klg ;Ifd k/f/fi6« gLlt / s'zn s"6gLltsf] dfu{ cjnDag ug{ ;s] sf] eP olt w] / } r'Sg'kg] { lyPg . To;sf nflu g] tfx?n] cfkm\gf] h:t} cjl:yltdf /x] sf d'n'sx?af6 klg kf7 ux0f ug{'kb{5 . pbfx/0fsf lgldQ d+uf] lnofnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . d+uf] lnof klg g] kfn h:t} b'O{ ljzfn d'n'sx? ?; / rLgsf aLrdf cjl:yt e"kl/j] li7t d'n's xf] . d+uf] lnofsf] Oltxf; ptf/r9fjk"0f{ 5 . t/ cfh d+uf] lnof b'a} l5d] sL d'n's;“u ;Gt'lnt / l:y/ ;DaGw sfod /fv] / cufl8 a9\g ;kmn ePsf] 5 . d+uf] lnofn] cfkm\gf] s"6gLlts s'zntf kbz{g ug{ ;Ifd ePs} sf/0f ?; / rLgsf] ljsf; / kultaf6 klg nfe lnO/x] sf] b] lvG5 . d+uf] lnofn] cd] l/sfnfO{ klg Ps ksf/sf] ;DaGwsf] b'/ Ldf /fVg ;kmn 5 . aLcf/cfO{nfO{ sfof{Gjogsf] txdf nu] / d+uf] lnofn] rLg, ?;, d+uf] lnof lqb] zLo cfly{s sf] l/8f] / sf] lgdf{0fnfO{ cufl8 a9fO/x] sf] 5 . d+uf] lnofn] hfkfg, sf] l/of / ef/t h:tf d'n'sx?;“u klg cfly{s ;fem] bf/Lsf sfo{qmd lj:tf/ ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . cfh e"d08nLo /fhgLltdf cd] l/sf / rLgsf aLrdf rls{b} uPsf] Jofkfl/s o'4sf] hudf gof“ ksf/n] b'O{ zlQm /fi6«x? cd] l/sf / rLgsf aLrdf zLto'4 z'? ePsf] b] lvG5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf g] kfnn] c;+nUg k//fi6« gLltsf] em08f p7fpg h?/L 5 . c? km] g{ ;lsG5 t/ l5d] sL km] g{ ;lsb} g . rLg cfh;Ddsf] Oltxf;df g] kfnsf] Pp6f c;n l5d] sL /fi6« klg ePsf] sf/0fn] g] kfn s'g} klg zlQm /fi6«sf] rLg 3] g] { /0fgLltsf] k'lnGbf aGg ;Sb} g . g] kfn Ps rLg gLltklt b[9 /xg cfjZos 5 . g] kfnsf] e"uf] n kof] u u/] / rLgsf lj?4df ultljlw ug{ s'g} klg zlQm /fi6«nfO{ g] kfnn] /f] Sg'kb{5 .

Pd;L;L h:tf] /fi6«3ftL kl/of] hgfdf g] kfnsf] jfddfuL{ /fhgLlt ljeflht aGg' / jfddfu{d} Pd;L;L h:tfsf] To:t} kfl/t ug{'kb{5 eGg] ljrf/ hAa/ ?kdf kbz{g x'g' b'Mvsf] s'/ f xf] . ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sf Pp6f ;fdfHojfbL d'n's xf] t/ g] kfnsf] ljsf; lgdf{0fdf cd] l/sfsf] ;xof] u klg /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . t/ Pd;L;L cd] l/sfsf] gjpklgj] zjfbL gLlt cGtu{t cfPsf] kl/of] hgf xf] . e"d08nLo /fhgLltsf] rf;f] sf] ljGb'df k/] sf] g] kfnn] l5d] s / ;a} zlQm /fi6«x?nfO{ Pp6f ;Gt'ngdf /fv] / k//fi6« gLlt cjnDag ub} { gof“ kl/j] zsf] s'zn s"6gLlts cfofd tof/ kfg'{kb{5 . ;f] cfofdaf6 cufl8 a9\g km] l/ klg c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf d"Nox?nfO{ k'g:yf{lkt u/fP/ cufl8 a9\g] g} xf] .

To;} df dfq d'n'ssf] eljio lge{/ 5 . gof“ zLto'4sf cfofdx?n] tof/ kf/] sf] cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLltsf] g] kfn RofK6/;“u ;don] oxL dfu u/] sf] 5 . t/ b'Mvsf] s'/ f o:tf w] / } s'/ fdf g] kfnsf] ;Qf /fhgLltdf v] Nb} cfPsf] jfddfu{;d]t k6Ss} ;r] t b] lvb} g . Ps kl5 csf] { rSs/df km:b} cfPsf] b] lvG5 .

cltl/Qm sf]/f]gf vf]ksf] 8f]h slxn] < ;/sf/n] xfn;Dds} a9L k'; !@ ut] kf“r nfv ^* xhf/ tLg ;o !( hgfnfO{ sf] / f] gf la?4sf] vf] k lbg ;kmn ePkl5 pT;flxt x'“b} k'; d;fGt;Dd b} lgs kf“r nfv gful/snfO{ vf] k nufpg] / ;/sf/n] ^^ kltzt gful/snfO{ vf] k nufO;Sg] nIo :d/0f / k"/ f ug{] atfof] . t/ To;kl5sf lbgx?df qmdzM 36\b} uPsf] 5 / b'O{ nfv b'O{ xhf/ a9L x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . cf7 lhNnfdf kmfOh/ vf] k cleofg rNbf klg b} lgs 8] 9 nfv;Dd a9\g;S5 h;n] klg nIo k"/ f x'g] b] lvb} g . k'; !& ;Dd s'n hg;+Vofsf] #& kltztn] k"0f{ / %) kltztn] Ps 8f] h nufO;s] sf 5g\ . nlIft cyf{t !* jif{dflysfdf %^ kltztn] k"0f{ / &% kltztnfO{ Ps dfqf lbO;lsPsf] 5 . lsg a': 6/ dfqf < a': 6/ 8f] hn] PlG6a8Lsf] tx pRr x'g] , efO/;sf] dfqf a9\g tyf sf] ifx?df kj] z ug{ /f] Sg] ePsfn] cf] ldqmf] gaf6 *% kltzt ;'/ lIft /xg] a] nfotsf cg';Gwfgstf{x?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . n08gl:yt ODk] l/on sn] hn] u/] sf] pQm cWoogdf b'O{ dfqf vf] k nufPsfdf PlG6a8Lsf] Ifdtfdf @) b] lv $) kltzt;Dd sdL cfPsf] sf/0fn] vf] k cf] ldqmf] gdf sd kefjsf/L b] lvPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . t;y{ a': 6/ v08df kefjsfl/tf *) b] lv *%=( kltzt b] lvPsf] 5 . t/ 8] N6fnufotsf cGo e] l/oG6df o:tf] kefjsfl/tf (& kltzt 5 . a] nfotL j} 1flgsx?n] 8] N6f / cf] ldqmf] gaf6 aRg vf] ksf] b'O{ dfqfn] gk'Ug] / yk Ps dfqfn] ;'/ lIft x'g] ;Defjgf &) b] lv &% kltzt x'g] sl/a 5 ;o hgfdf ul/Psf] cWoogcg';f/ atfPsf 5g\ . bf] ;f] / t] ;f] dfqfsf] km/s 5 dlxgfnfO{ 36fO{ tLg dlxgfdf a] nfotn] NofPsf] 5 .

kx'“rsf e/df a': 6/ hg;+Vofsf] 7"nf] lx:;f sf] le8la?4sf] klxnf] dfqf vf] kaf6} al~rt /x] sf a] nf 7"nfa8fn] wdfwd a': 6/ 8f] h lnO/x] sf] b] lvG5 . ;/sf/n] lg0f{o gu/] klg :jf:YosdL{, /fhgLlt1 / kzf;sdf a': 6/ 8f] h cf] ldqmf] g b] v] nuQ} x\jfQ} a9] sf] 5 / b'O{ nfva9L eO;s] sf] cg'dfg 5 . sltkon] klxnf] 8f] h eGb} lnO/x] sf 5g\ . kfoMn] t] ;f] dfqf / s] xLn] ldS; P08 Dofr ub{} klxnf nufPsf P:6«fh] lgsf, hf] G;g, e] / f] ;] n / kmfOh/df cbnabn u/] sf 5g\ .

To;f] t /fli6«o vf] k ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltn] sf] / f] gfla?4 b'O{ 8f] h e] / f] ;] n nufPsf] tLg dlxgf k'u] sf /f] u klt/f] wL Ifdtf sdhf] / x'g] bL3{/ f] uL, SofG;/ nfu] sf, c+u kTof/f] k0f u/] sf, PrcfO{eL ;+qmldt / nfdf] ;do;Dd cf} iflw ;] jg ug{'kg{] la/fdL / ^) jif{dflysf ;j} gful/snfO{ t] ;f] dfqf lbg ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/; u/] sf] 5 . lsgeg] pgLx?df PlG6a8L sd ag] sf] jf gag] sf] / ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf] a': 6/ geO{ t] ;f] dfqf l;kmfl/; klg 5 . t/ ;ldltn] sf] lel;N8, kmfOh/, hf] G;gnufot vf] k nufPsfnfO{ t] ;f] dfqf l;kmfl/; u/] sf] 5} g . afnaflnsfnfO{ df] 8{gf / kmfOh/ vf] k g] kfnsf !@ b] lv !* jif{sf #$ nfv afnaflnsf ePsfn] tLg r/0fdf ;DkGg ug{] u/L afnaflnsfnfO{ nlIft ub} { klxnf] r/0f oxL k'; $ ut] b] lv !% lbg;Dd sf] / f] gfla?4sf] vf] k cleofg z'? eof] . klxnf] r/0fdf kmfOh/ vf] k gnufPsf ;ftj6} kb] zsf lxdfnL, kxf8L, pkTosfnufot %& lhNnfsf !& nfv afnaflnsfnfO{ nlIft ub} { ljBfnod} vf] k s] Gb ;~rfng u/L cleofg z'? ePsf] xf] . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqL

lj/f] w vltj8fn] cfkm} n] k9] sf x] 6f} +8f p=d=sf] e'6gb] jL dfWolds ljBfnosf] vf] k s] Gbaf6 z'ef/De u/] sf lyP . tLg kb] zsf cf7 lhNnfdf eg] k'; !# b] lv @@ ut] ;Dd kmfOh/ vf] k cleofg rNg] elgP klg cfh;Dd ;~rfng x'g;s] sf] 5} g . h;df sf7df8f+} , eQmk'/ , nlntk'/ , sfe] , l;Gw'nL, lrtjg, 89] Nw'/ f / ;'v{] t lhNnf x'g\ . af“sL !@ lhNnfdf ;~rfngsf] ldlt kl5 tf] lsg] 5 . kxf8L / b'u{d lhNnfdf ;o tyf t/fO{ / zx/L 7fp“df b'O{ ;o ljBfyL{ ePkl5 Ps vf] k s] Gb dfg] / lhNnf :jf:Yon] ;dGjo ub{} :yfgLo kzf;g / txaf6 lg0f{o u/] sf 5g\ .

To;f] t o;cl3 sflt{sdf klg !@ b] lv !& jif{ pd] / sf afnaflnsfnfO{ !( lhNnfsf c:ktfnaf6 kmfOh/ vf] k lbOPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/n] kf“rb] lv !! jif{ ;d"xsf #( nfv (% xhf/ cf7 ;o *^ hgf afnaflnsfnfO{ vf] k lbg] klqmof z'? ePsf] 5 . ;g\ @)@@ sf] dfr{;Dd vf] k lbO;Sg] ;/sf/L of] hgf 5 . k'; ^ ut] kmfOh/nfO{ kqfrf/ ub{} afnaflnsfnfO{ lbg ldNg] u/L cfpg nfu] sf] ^) nfv aois vf] knfO{ u'nfaL vf] kdf kl/jt{g ug{ ;/sf/n] cg'/ f] w ul/;s] sf] 5 . df] 8{gfsf] $) nfv / sf] EofS;af6 cfPsf] vf] k !! b] lv !& jif{sfnfO{ kof{Kt x'G5 . cltl/Qm dfqf vf] k dWod tyf uDeL/?kdf /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf sd ePsf, ;lqmo SofG;/ /f] uL, c+u kTof/f] k0f u/] sf, PrcfO{eL, pkrf/sf qmddf klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf sd u/fpg] cf} iflw vfO/x] sfn] pkrf//tsf] sfuh;lxt klxn] h] vf] k nufPsf] xf] Tof] / e] / f] ;] n jf l;gf] kmfd{ nufPsf] tLg dlxgf k'u] sf ^) jif{ dflysfnfO{ t] ;f] cyf{t cltl/Qm dfqf vf] k k'; @) ut] b] lv lbg] elgP klg @$

u 8f= ksfz a'9fyf] sL 306f gx'“b} dGqfnon] df3 d;fGt;Ddsf nflu lkmtf{ lnPsf] 5 / ;Nnfxlagf kl/jf/ sNof0f dxfzfvfn] u/] sf] eGb} :kli6s/0f dfu] sf] 5 . cGtdf, cf] ldqmf] g tyf cfOPro'sf] hf] lvd sd ug{ tTsfn $) jif{ dflysfnfO{ a': 6/ 8f] h lbg'kg{] la1 atfp“5g\ . l;l8;Ln] l8;] Da/ !# df !* jif{dflysf nflu a': 6/ 8f] h, kmfOh/ jf df] 8{gf vf] k nufPsf] df 5 dlxgfkl5 / hf] G;g nufPsfdf b'O{ dlxgfkl5 a': 6/ 8f] h nufpg k:tfj u/] sf] 5 . kfls:tfgdf !% l8;] Da/b] lv / ef/tdf klg l56\6} a': 6/ 8f] hsf] lg0f{o x'“b} 5 . To;f] t !* jif{dflysf nlIft ;d'bfosf] %) kltzt a9Ln] Ps dfqf kfO;s] df dfq hf] lvdsf cfwf/df a': 6/ nufpg] eGb} 5g\ . nlIft hg;+Vofdf w] / } n] klxnf] dfqf g} gnufPsf jf gkfPsf a] nf k"0f{ dfqf nufPsf zxl/ofnfO{ a': 6/ 8f] h lbbf gkfpg] nfO{ cGofo x'G5 / pQm s'/ f klg Gofof] lrt x'“b} g .

-;+3Lo :jf:Yo dGqfno sf7df8f+} sf jl/i7 sG;N6] G6 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._

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(Jan. 9, 2022)

bfª dlxnf h];Lhdf kb x:tfGt/0f

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @$ k'; . bfª dlxnf h] ;Lhsf] !# cf} + kb x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmd zlgaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;g\ @)@@ sf nflu rog ePsf] ;ldltnfO{ ;g\ @)@! sf] ;ldltn] kb x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] xf] . h] ;Lh jif{ @)@! sf cWoIf ddtf lji6sf] cWoIftf Pj+ /fli6«o;ef ;b:o sf] dn cf] nLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 bfª dlxnf h] ;Lhsf] ;g\ @)@@ sf nflu zf/bf 3tL{ cWoIfdf rog x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

To:t} ;g\ @)@@ sf nflu sfo{sf/L pkfWoIfdf a;GtL ;'j] bL tyf ;'lgtf yfkf, pkfWoIfx?df nIdL rf} w/L wdfn, /f] lhgf lu/L, dLgf e08f/L cf] nL, ;/:jtL rf} w/L, dxf;lrjdf gf/fo0fL e08f/L / ;x;lrjdf ;+uLtf /f] sf rog x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

To:t} ;ldltdf :jf:Yo ;+of] hsdf ;'ldtfs'df/L l;+x, Pglhcf] cfOPglhcf] ;+of] hsdf gLdf ;'gf/, ;b:o a[l4 ;+of] hsdf ;'hg kf} 8] n, sf] ifa[l4 ;+of] hsdf a;Gtf e08f/L, tflnd ;+of] hsdf lbn' dNnnfO{ dgf] gLt ul/Psf] 5 . To:t}

ks/0f lgb{] zsdf gf] ldsf rf} w/L, zfvf ;Dkfbsdf cr{gf zdf{, sf] iffWoIfdf l;Gw' l/hfn, kjQmfdf ;+uLtf lu/L, hg;Dks{ clwsf/Ldf h'gs'df/L a'9f, cWoIf ;Nnfxsf/df gdf zdf{, sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/df clgtf 9sfn / dxf;lrjdf gf/fo0fL e08f/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

Ps nfvsf] cIfosf] if :yfkgf 3f] / fxL pk– dxfgu/kflnsf lgjf;L a'9fb] jL uf] / fyf] sLn] bfª dlxnf h] ;Lhdf /xg] u/L Ps nfvsf] cIfosf] if :yfkgf ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] kb x:tfGt/0f ;df/f] xdf ;+: yfnfO{ ;f] /sdsf] r] s x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cIfosf] ifaf6 kfKt x'g] Aofhsf] /sd dlxnf h] ;Lhn] ug] { sfo{qmdx?df vr{ ug] {u/L sf] if :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . kb x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmd ;+of] hs dLgf e08f/Lsf] :jfutaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj ;'lgtf yfkfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;jf] {Qd ;xsf/Lsf] ;fwf/0f;ef q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @$ k'; . ;jf] {Qd ;xsf/L ;+: Yff 3f] / fxL–!% sf] ;ftf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef zlgaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf w'j/fh kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL– !% sf cWoIf /d] zs'df/ kf08] osf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . ;xsf/Ln] h'Dnfsf] rGbggfy ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ljleGg kl/of] hgf cWoog cjnf] sg u/L Toxf“ pTkflbt ;fduL vl/b laqmL u/] sf] cWoIf kf} 8] nsf] kult kltj] bgdf pNn] v 5 . To;} cfwf/df h'Dnfsf] df;L{ rfdnnufot j:t' ;xsf/L ahf/ t'n;Lk'/ rf] saf6 a] Rb} cfPsf] 5 . casf] of] hgfdf ;xsf/L PsLs/0f ug] {, clxn] /x] sf kf“r ;o $$ nfO{ cf7 ;o z] o/ ;b:o k'¥ofpg] / Go"gtd Ps xhf/ dflysf] z] o/ xfNg'kg] { k:tfj 5 . dfl;s art Go"gtd kf“r ;o / clwstd bz xhf/ ug{ kfpg] pNn] v 5 . kltj] bgdf ;xsf/L ahf/af6 b} lgs pkef] Uo ;fdfgx?, vfBfGg, vfgf ksfpg]

g]skf===

gj/fh nfld5fg] /xg'ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L v'nf dlxnftkm{ k'ikf nfld5fg] , l8nf ;'j] bL, zfGtf ljs, a;Gtf ;fksf] 6f, x] df 8f“uL, nIdL clwsf/L, piff clwsf/L -v/] n_, ;/:jtL vqL, clDasf lji6 /fjt, zf] ef zdf{ clwsf/L / d] gsf zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf ;b:ox?df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 s'naxfb'/ nfld5fg] , dfgaxfb'/ a:g] t, ;'bg s] ;L, bf] 0f axs/L, u] x] Gb a:g] t, ljj] s >] i7, s] zj cfrfo{, xs{ 3tL{, dfwj ;'j] bL, bf] 0f kf08] , kz'klt rf} w/L, k] df uf} td, s'df/L rf} w/L, lji0f' sfnfyf] sL /xg'ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsfaf6 z] / axfb'/ v8\sf, ;'/ ] z /fjt, lvdaxfb'/ 8f“uL, eLd of] uL, lj/jn v8\sf, e"klt e08f/L, d+un rf} w/L, w'j /fgf, cd/ v8\sf, ef] h/fh cf] nL, g/] Gb kf] v] n, hfgsf /] UdL,

Uof“; tyf r'nf] sf ;fdfgx?, ef“8fs'8fx?, b"w tyf b'UwhGo j:t'x?, :yfgLo khfltsf vfBfGgnufot ;x'nLot b/df laqmL x'g] u/] sf] pNn] v 5 . ;a} z] o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ cfkm\g} ;xsf/Laf6 sf/f] af/ ug{ cfux ul/Psf] 5 . ;+: yfsf] cfly{s kltj] bg sf] iffWoIf u'?k;fb vgfnn] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . n] vf ;ldlt ;+of] hs lvdnfn vgfnn] kbflwsf/Ln] eQf glnPsf] , vr{sf] lan ;b:onfO{ k7fpg] u/] sf] , n] vf tyf lx;fa lstfa r': t b'?:t /fv] sf] / sfo{ljlw lgdf{0f u/] / dfq} sfd u/] sf] ;sf/fTds kIf pNn] v ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] /fdk'/ zfvfnfO{ ls ljsf; ug{ ls aGb ug{ cfux ub} { ;xsf/Lx? dh{ ug] { gLlt cl3 a9fpg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ;xsf/L ahf/ kd'v sdn yklnofn] ls;fgsf] pTkfbgnfO{ k} +rf] k0ffnL nfu' u/] / vl/b ug] { atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL ahf/df xf] d8] nLe/L kefjsf/L agfpg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] ] . pxf“sf cg';f/ clxn] ;fOsnaf6 8] lne/L x'“b} cfPsf] df ca uf8Ldf nlug] 5 . ;f] cj;/df lgoldt art ug] { s';'d uf} td zdf{,

c;n C0fL zfGtf s] ;L, z] o/ ;b:o ;+Vof a[l4 ug] { zflns/fd vgfnnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . o;} u/L ;xsf/L ahf/df ;a} eGbf w] / } sf/f] jf/ ug] { ;'gs'df/L 3tL{, sdn yklnof, gjLg s'df/ kf08] , lbg] z uf} td, Hof] ltk'~h cf dflj, ;'lgtf v8\sf, kßf nD;fn, nf] s] Gb a'9fyf] sL, lul//fh zdf{ / ;/:jtf kfw] {nfO{ sf/f] jf/ u/] sf] pRr c+ssf cfwf/df ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljlzi6 cltly Pj+ ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf s[i0fk;fb uf} td, lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf ;b:o s[i0fk;fb zdf{, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;L, Hof] ltk'~h cfdfljsf lklG;kn a'l4/fh clwsf/L, /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +ssf l8NnL/fh bfxfn, z] o/ ;b:ox? g/] Gb s] ;L, dfwj rf} w/L, zf/bf zdf{nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf zflns/fd vgfnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf ;~rfns o'j/fh yklnofn] wGojfb 1fkg ug{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj x] d/fh zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

t'n;f 8f“uL kf] v] n, ufoqf 8f“uL, ;'zLnf a'9fyf] sL /xg'ePsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfaf6 w'kgf/fo0f rf} w/L, kjg l/hfn, lzj/fh lu/L, uf] df a:g] t, nIdL zdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5. aaO{ ufp“kflnsfaf6 k] daxfb'/ vqL, 6+s ljZjsdf{, /fhs'df/L a'9f du/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfaf6 wdsnL rf} w/L, efuL/fd rf} w/L / PdPg zfx /xg'ePsf] 5 . zflGtgu/af6 z] / axfb'/ e08f/L / lznf clwsf/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfaf6 3gZofd rf} w/L, s'n/fh lu/L / ;Ltf ofbj x'g'x'G5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsfaf6 ;fg'gf/fo0f clwsf/L, lvdaxfb'/ a'9f du/, ;Ltfs'df/L rf} w/L x'g'x'G5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfaf6 xl/ a] njf;] , k"0f{axfb'/ s] ;L, /Tgf >] i7 /xg'ePsf] 5 . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfaf6 a] b'nfn lh;L, vu] Zj/ 3tL{ / eLdf cf] nL /xg'ePsf] 5. ;dfj] zL hghflttkm{ vf] kL/fd rf} w/L, efgl;+x a'9f, dx] z rf} w/L,

a[x:ktL >] i7, sdL k'g, dhb'/ tkm{ lzj/fh kGyL, nIdL /fgf, dw] zLtkm{ /fdz/0f j} B, cf/s] kf08] , hLjg u'Ktf, blnttkm{ r"0f{axfb'/ g] kfnL, ljho ljs, dfgaxfb'/ ljs, t'n;L/fd ljs, hut bnf{dL, lgd{nf ljs, zfGtf z] kf{OnL, yf?tkm{ gGbs'df/ rf} w/L, nf} 6g rf} w/L, t] hdfg rf} w/L, afa'/ fd rf} w/L, 5lj rf} w/L, /fdktL rf} w/L, s} nfzL rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L d'l:nd, ckf+u, lk5l8Psf] If] qtkm{ cHh/ cnL, kmfltdf dfO{, bf] nv vqL, /fhf/fd rdf/, /rgf s'dfn /xg'ePsf] 5 .

/f]on b]pv'/L oftfoftsf] bf];f] ;fwf/0f;ef q /fw] Zofd u'Ktf ndxL, @$ k'; . /f] on b] pv'/ L oftfoft kfln ndxLsf] bf] ;f] ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kflnsf cWoIf ;~hos'df/ >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly Pj+ k"j{pkfWoIf ksfz e08f/Ln] sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . pxf“n] 7"nf] ;+3if{sf sf/0f /f] on b] pv'/ L oftfoftn] cfkm\gf] ;] jf la:tf/ u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . e08f/Ln] uf8Lsf rfns ;xrfnsx?nfO{ cg'zfl;t / dof{lbt eP/ ;] jf lbg cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kflnsf ;lrj Odfgl;+x zfxLn] )&* / )&(

sf] jflif{s kult kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf 6«flkms kx/L kf] i6 ndxLsf kd'v lji0f'k;fb Gof} kfg] n] ;a} oftfoft Aoj;foLx?nfO{ 6«flkms lgodsf] kfngf ug{ cg'/ f] w ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf oftfoft dhb"/ enfO{ sf] if zfvf ndxLsf kltlglw 6f] kaxfb'/ emf“qmL / kqsf/ /fw] Zofd u'Ktfn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . kflnsf pkfWoIf z/b e08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng sf] iffWoIf s] z/axfb'/ a:g] tn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df cltlyx?nfO{ dfofsf] lrgf] kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

g]kfn lgj[Q lzIfs ;dfhåf/f ;Nnfxsf/ rog

q kßk;fb zdf{

3f] / fxL, @$ k'; . g] kfn lgj[Q lzIfs ;dfh bfªsf] kyd a} 7s zlgaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf uf] ljGb kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn lgj[Q lzIfs ;dfhsf s] GbLo ;b:o z+s/ lbj; dhu} +of“sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] a} 7sn] lhNnf clwj] zg ;DkGg ug{ ;3fpg] / gof“ sfo{;ldlt rogdf ;3fpg] ;a} df wGojfb 1fkg u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} cf7 ;b:oLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . ;Nnfxsf/x?df lji0f'k;fb

zdf{ clwsf/L, lul//fh zdf{, lji0f'k;fb cfrfo{, l8NnL/fh vgfn, k'?iff] Qd vgfn, dfwj Gof} kfg] , vu/fh Gof} kfg] / s[i0fk;fb nD;fn /xg'ePsf] 5 . a} 7sn] xfn} lbj+ut x'g'ePsf ;dfhsf cfhLjg ;b:o u] x] Gb r"8fdl0f /hf} / ] t'n;Lk'/ / eLdsfGt zdf{ /] UdL bf] 3/] klt >4f~hnL JoQm ub} { zf] sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ;dj] bgf JoQm u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sdf lgjt{dfg ;lrj s[i0fk;fb nD;fnn] gof“ sfo{;ldltnfO{ a} 7s k'l:ts x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . a} 7ssf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj bfdf] b/ kf08] on] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;'lgtf kmfpG8]zgsf] ;fwf/0f;ef 3f] / fxL, @$ k'; -o';_– ;'lgtf kmfpG8] zg bfªsf] kyd tyf bf] ;f] ;fwf/0f;ef zlgaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kmfpG8] zgsf cWoIf cfzdfgL rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly gf/fo0f ljjz, 6«i6sf ;Nnfxsf/ ;f} utjL/ rf} w/L, /] 8qm;

;f] ;fO6L 3f] / fxLsf cWoIf yDdg rf} w/L, lxtaxfb'/ yfkf, /hgL >] i7, hLj;/f 3tL{, ;Gtf] ifL rf} w/L, kfj{tL a:g] tnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng a;Gtf k'gn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfn] ljkGg afnaflnsfx?sf nflu z} lIfs ;xof] u ub} { cfO/x] sf] 5 .

df};d===

sfn===

cj:yfdf /x] sf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . cfof] hgf kd'v clwsf/Ln] ljdfg:ynsf (*=&% kltzt sfd ;lsPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . uf} tda'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fdf d"ntM tLg txsf sfd ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . klxnf] cGt/f{li6«o af] nkq -cfOl;aL jfg_ cGtu{t ^ ca{ *@ s/f] 8sf] /x] klg cfly{s kult &* kltzt dfq /x] sf] 5 . bf] ;f] cGt/f{li6«o af] nkq -cfOl;aL 6"_ cGtu{t %) s/f] 8sf] sfd / t] ;f] d'cfAhf ljt/0f @@ ca{ $) s/f] 8 ePsf] 5 . To;sf cltl/Qm sfuf] { lgdf{0fsf nflu () s/f] 8sf] sfd ePsf] 5 . o;/L ;a} cfof] hgfsf] sfd hf] 8\bf #) ca{eGbf a9Lsf] nufgLdf e} / xjfl:yt uf} tda'4 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f x'g] ePsf] 5 . of] /sddf g] kfn ;/sf/sf] #& bzdna $ / Pl8lasf] ^@ bzdna ^ kltzt nufgL /x] sf] 5 . e} / xjfl:yt uf} tda'4 ljdfg:ynnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] agfpg lrlgof“ 7] s] bf/ sDkgL gy{ j] : 6 l;len PleP;g Po/kf] 6{ sG6«S;g u'kn] klxnf] r/0fsf] sfdsf nflu cGt/f{li6«o af] nkq -cfOl;aL jfg_ df ;Demf} tf eP/ lgdf{0f sfo{ lj;+ @)&! df3 ! b] lv z'? u/] sf] xf] .

b'3{6gf ladf agfOlbPsf 5f} +Ú– /fDr] l:yt sf] OnfvfgLsf ;~rfns /fd bfxfnn] eGg'eof] – …c? ;'/ Iffsf nflu x] Nd] 6 pknAw u/fPsf 5f} + .

To;sf] kof] u t dhb'/ x?n] g} ug'{k5{ .Ú hf] lvdaf6 hf] lug ;'/ Iff ckgfpg'k5{ eGg] s'/ fnfO{ s8fOsf ;fy nfu' ug] { / :jo+ dhb'/ x?nfO{ klg ;r] t kfg] { sfd ug'{kg] { ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] egfO 5 . ;'/ Iff gckgfp“bf c? y'k} dhb'/ 3fOt] tyf c+ue+u x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . vfgLdf b'O{ ;o ld6/ eGbf a9L leq ;'?ªdf l5g'{k5{ t/ ljB'tsf] Joj:yf 5} g . dhb'/ cfkm} n] nfO6 d'vdf Rofk] / ef/L;“u} ;'?ªsf] leq aflx/ u5{g\ . /fDr] vfgLdf sfo{/ t dhb'/ /fd k'gn] h] g] / ] 6/sf] ;'ljwf eP klg kfgL lgsfNgsf] nflu dfq kof] u x'g] u/] sf] / lgoldt ljB't gx'“bf vfgLdf sfd ug{ ufxf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxLsf bDtL, lqj] 0fL 6f] n, uf] 7Lag, xf] 8afª, ;} 3f, kl6Ghf, lt;f{ª, aofnLsf] 6, b'Ovf] nL, un] gfnufotsf ufp“sf dhb'/ n] sf] OnfvfgLdf hf] lvdk"0f{ dhb'/ L ul//x] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] Ps l;hgdf sf] Onf lgsfn] afkt Ps nfv;Dd sdfpg] u/] sf 5g\ .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)(.@% ut] cfOtaf/ ltlyM kf}if z'Sn ;KtdL, gIfqM pQ/fefbkbf

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M 6f9fsf] ofqf ;Dej 5 . 6f9f /x]sf JolQm;“u ;Dks{ / vr{ a9\g]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M Jofkf/ Joj;fo, ;fem]bf/L / ;6\6f k6\6fdf nfe /xg]5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s],sf],x_M kz+;gLo sfo{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ljleGg cj;/x? cfpg ;Sg]5g\ . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M cfsl:ds ;d:of Pj+ zf/Ll/s ;d:of cfpg ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M dg ldNg] ;fyL;“u e]63f6, Jofkf/df nfe pQd /xg]5 .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M ldq ldng Pj+ ;xof]u kfKt x'g]5 . j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M c:j:ytf / sfo{df jfwf /xg]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M tTsfnsf] kmfObf x]bf{ kl5sf nflu 3f6f x'g]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M cfly{s nfe x'g] sfo{ kf/De ug{ ;lsg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M

;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

5f]6f] ;dod} nfe p7fpg ;lsg]5 .

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Airawati Rural Municipality Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive Baraula, Pyuthan

INVITATION FOR BIDS Date of Publication: 2078/09/25 B.S (09st Jan 2022 AD) Of ce of the Airawati Rural Municipality, Rural Municipal Executive, Baraula, Pyuthan has Allocated fund for Chuka-Jhuda-Airawati Motor Road Construction, and Dabar-Belbot-Amili Motor Road Construction and intends to apply the funds to cover eligible payments under the contract for construction of works. Bidding is open to all eligible Nepalese Bidders.

1. The ORME Baraula, Pyuthan invites online bids from registered eligible bidders for Chuka- Jhuda-Airawati Motor Road Construction Ward 1 & 2 and Dabar Belbot Amili Motor Road Construction works.

2.

The Bidder having valid rm registration, VAT/PAN registration certi cates, tax clearance certi cate up to FY 2077/078 are eligible for bidding.

3.

Interested eligible Bidders may obtain further information at Airawati Rural Municipality Of ce, Baraula Pyuthan Phone No. 9857833023 or may visit E-procurement section of PPMO's Web Site https://bolpatra.gov.np/egp.

4.

Bidder must purchase the bidding documents as mentioned above or within of ce hour of 08-02-2022 12:00 from PPMO‘s Web Site https://bolpatra.gov. np/egp Bidders, submitting their bid electronically, should deposit the cost of Three thousands of bidding document in the ORME Baraula, Pyuthan‘s Rajaswa (revenue) account as speci ed below and the scanned copy (pdf format) of the Bank deposit voucher shall be uploaded by the bidder at the time of electronic submission of the bids Name of Bank: Mega Bank Ltd. Airawati, Branch.

Name of Of ce: Airawati Rural Municipality Baraula Pyuthan Revenue Account:Ga 1-1090010038174 Deposit Account: Ga 3-1090010003442

5.

Bidders must submit their bid on or before 12:00 hrs on 08-02-2022 electronically through E-Procurement section of PPMO's Web Site https://bolpatra.gov.np/egp as speci ed in the Instruction to Bidders.

Documents received after deadline will not be accepted.

6.

The bids will be opened at 13:00 hrs On 08-02-2022 physically and electronically in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive Baraula Pyuthan.

7.

Bid Security must be valid for a period of 120 days after the deadline for bid submission date & must be accompanied by minimum bid security amount listed below, which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the bid validity period.

8.

If the last date of submission and opening falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered as the last day.

9.

The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids without assigning any reason, whatsoever.

10. The name and identi cation of the contract are as follows:

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S. Contract ID No Description of N. Work 1

2 ;f] 6fOdM !@–# ah], #–^ ah], ^–( ah]

Estimated Amount (Excluding VAT & Contingencies) 6836321.40

03/ARM/2078- Chuka-Jhuda79/CJ-ROAD Airawati Motor Road Construction Ward 1 & 2 04/ARM/2078- Dabar Belbot 3419229.50 Amili Motor Road 79/D-ROA Construction

Bid Security Amount 250000

Bid Remarks Document Cost 3000 NCB

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lr;f] xfjf, :jR5 jftfj/0f ePsf] s'v'/f tyf kz'kfng / cb'jf a];f/h:tf] hl8a'6L v]tLsf] nflu pko'Qm ndxL g=kf=–! l;tnfk'/df /x]sf] %& s7\7f hUuf % jif{sf] nflu lnh jf 7]Ssfdf lng] JolQmn] l56f] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . gf]6M af]On/ s'v'/f * lsnf]eGbf a9L x'g] 7fp“ xf] . ;Dks{ g+=M

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