२०७८ चैत २२ गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Apr. 5, 2022)

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3f] / fxL, @! r} t . g] skf PsLs[t -;dfhjfbL_ sf jl/i7 g] tf Pj+ k"j{ kwfgdGqL emngfy vgfnn] hgtfsf] d] xgtaf6 kfKt pknlAwdfly kxf/ ug] {nfO{ bl08t ug] { a] nf cfPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] skf PsLs[t -;dfhjfbL_ bfªn] ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] klzIf0f e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { g] tf vgfnn] Tof] cj;/nfO{ ;b'kof] u ug{ hgtfnfO{ clkn ug'{eof] . cf;Gg :yfgLo txsf] r'gfj s] jn kltlglw r'Ggsf nflu dfq} gePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . …;fgfltgf sfg'gsf a'“bf ldRbf gful/sn] h] n hfg'k5{ t/ hgtfn] dt lbP/ agfPsf] ;+;b b'O{–b'O{k6s e+u u/] / ;+ljwfg ldRg] s] kL cf] nL / Tof] kj[lQnfO{ sf/jfxL ug] { cj;/ cfPsf] 5Ú– k"j{kwfgdGqL vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …:yfgLo r'gfj kltudgsf/LnfO{ ;hfo ug] { ;'gf} nf] cj;/ xf] . tof/ eP/ a:g'xf] nf .Ú ;+ljwfg, sfg'g / hgtfsf] kl;gfdfly k6s– k6s v] njf8 ug] { sfd s] kL cf] nL / pgsf] Psnf} 6L kj[lQsf] cGTosf nflu g} kf“r bnLo u7aGwg ul/Psf] :ki6 kfb} { g] tf vgfnn] cfp“bf] r'gfjaf6 s] kL kj[lQsf] cGTo x'g] bfaL ug'{eof] . hgtfn] ax'dt lbbf dgf] dfgL u/] s} sf/0f s] kL cf] nL / Pdfn] nfO{ s] Gb / kb] zaf6 ;QfRo"t ul/Psf] pNn] v ub} { g] tf vgfnn] ca :yfgLo ;/sf/af6 klg ljd'v ul/g] atfpg'eof] . …sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng, hgtfsf] alnbfgsf] ;Ddfg u/] sf] eP ;a} txdf afdkGyL ;/sf/ x'GYof] . hgtfn] rfx] sf] klg ToxL lyof] Ú– g] tf vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …t/ hgdtlj?4 hfg] , ;+ljwfg ldRg] sfd ubf{ s] kL cf] nL / Pdfn] ca st} e] l6g] 5} gg\ .Ú ;a} txaf6 Pdfn] ge] l6g] cj:yfdf k'u] kl5 dfq} cf] nLn] g] t[Tjaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg afWo x'g] / To;kl5 dfq} a[xt\ jfd Pstfsf] ;Defjgf v'Ng]

g] tf vgfnsf] egfO lyof] . Tof] cj:yf Nofpgs} nflu clxn] sf] kf“r bnLo u7aGwg ag] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ca cfpg] r'gfj u7aGwg;“u} tfnd] n x'g] kSsf eO;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] t/ g] skf P; ;Ddfghgs :yfg;lxtsf] tfnd] nsf] kIfdf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL nq] / xf] Og, ;Ddfghgs :yfgsf nflu n8\5f+} t/ u7aGwg ePsfn] eg] s} 7fp“ gx'g klg ;S5Ú– vgfnsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] r'gfj glhlsPsfn] hgtfsf] 3/–3/df k'Ug g] tf sfo{stf{nfO{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . …kf6L{ lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 dlxgfd} lgjf{rgdf hf“b} 5f} + . ;a} 7fp“df kf6L{ sld6L ag] sf klg 5} gg\Ú– vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …:yfgLo r'gfj kf6L{sf gLlt, ljrf/, l;4fGtaf/] a'emfpg] cj;/ klg xf] . b'O{306f sd ;'Tg';\ t/

;]jfnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo agfp“5f}+ M pks'nklt 3f] / fxL, @! r} t -o';_– /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf pks'nklt 8f= ljsf; nfld5fg] n] gful/snfO{ u'0f:t/Lo ;] jf kbfg ug{ nflu/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] e] 63f6 tyf kl/rofTds sfo{qmddf af] Nb} nfld5fg] n] gful/sn] klti7fg ePsf] dx;'; ug] { cj:yf l;h{gf ug] { atfpg'eof] . cfkm" klg o;} If] qsf] ePsfn] ;d:ofsf af/] df hfgsf/ /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { u'0f:t/Lo ;] jfsf nflu pko'Qm ;'emfj lbg;d] t cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf dw';"bg j} Bn] klti7fgn]

z} lIfs sfo{qmdnfO{ l5§} cufl8 a9fpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf tyf c:ktfn ;/f] sf/ ;ldltsf ;+: yfks cWoIf rGb/fh kGtn] gful/snfO{ ;xh ;] jf kbfg ug{] tkm{ klti7fgn] e"ldsf v] Ng'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+3sf ;lrj g/] zs'df/ >] i7n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf pks'nklt 8f= ljsf; nfld5fg] , /lhi6«f/ ksfz yfkf, 8fO/] S6/ 8f= k1f a:g] t, 8Lg 8f= ;fu/ kGyL, ;xfos lgb] {zs 8f= PlGhlnsf sfsL{, d] l8sn 8fO/] S6/ 8f= /d] z s“8] nnfO{ ;+3n] ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] .

hgtfsf] 3/df k'Ug';\ .Ú blIf0fkGyL cj;/jfbsf sf/0f g] kfnsf] jfdkGyL cfGbf] ng k6s–k6s ;d:ofdf k/] sf] pNn] v ub} { g] tf vgfnn] g] skf P;nfO{ gof“ qmflGtsf/L zlQmsf ?kdf :yflkt ul/g] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df af] Nb} g] skf PsLs[t -;dfhjfbL_ sf s] GbLo ;lrj efujt ljZjf;Ln] s] kL cf] nL / Pdfn] nfO{ k/flht ug] { cleofgdf h'6\g sfo{stf{nfO{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . e]nfdf s] GbLo ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/L, hf] uaxfb'/ /fgfnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf cWoIf ;'/ fdl0f a] njf;] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf r"0f{axfb'/ cf] nLn] :jfut tyf ;xhLs/0f ;lrj dLgf u'?ªn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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a'6jn, @! r} t . n'lDagL kb] zdf u7aGwg bnx?n] dtsf] cfwf/df pDd] bjf/L af“8kmf“8sf] tof/L u/] sf 5g\ . ljutsf] dtsf] cfwf/ / pDd] bjf/sf] nf] slkotfsf cfwf/df tfnd] n u/] / r'gfjL d} bfgdf hfg] clGtd tof/Ldf /x] sf] g] tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . l/kf] 6{;\ Snj a'6jnn] ;f] daf/ cfof] hgf u/] sf] :yfgLo txdf bnx?sf] /fhgLlts cj:yf ljifos ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf af] Ng] bnsf g] tfx?n] o:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf af] Nb} g] kfnL sf+u] ; n'lDagL kb] zsf ;efklt

cd/axfb'/ k'gn] u7aGwg bnleq kf6L{x?n] cf–cfkm\gf] dt cfwf/ ;+sng ul//x] sf] / To;} sf cfwf/df pDd] bjf/L lbg] atfpg'eof] . n'lDagL kb] zdf u7aGwgsf] cTolws ax'dt cfpg] bfaL;d] t ug'{eof] . ;efklt k'gn] u7aGwg bnx?n] r'gfjL tfnd] ndf cIf/zM kfngf ug{] atfpg'eof] . g] skf Pdfn] sf kf] ln6Ao"/ f] ;b:o blw/fd Gof} kfg] n] kb] zsf Ps ;o gf} j6f kflnsfx?sf] ;j{] If0f cg';f/ ^) kltzteGbf w] / } hLt xfl;n ug{] bfaL ug'{eof] . pxf“n] Pdfn] hgtfsf] lko kf6L{ ePsfn] h:tf] ;'s} u7aGwgn] km/s gkfg{] atfpg'eof] .

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CMYK

g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ljbfx? ;dfj]z ePsf] g]kfnL sfuhsf] xflh/L / lh:6/ xfdLsxfF pknAw 5 . :6s ;Lldt ePsf]n] l56f] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= M

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3f] / fxL, @! r} t . k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnn] yf? efiffdf kqsf/ cfrf/;+lxtf ksflzt u/] sf] 5 . ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht yf? efiffsf] kqsfl/tf / cfrf/;+lxtf ljifos uf] i7Ldf yf? efiffdf kqsf/ cfrf/;+lxtfsf] nf] sfk{0f ul/Psf] xf] . k] ; sfplG;nsf cWoIf afns[i0f a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] pQm cfrf/;+lxtf k': tssf] nf] sfk{0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] yf? efiffdf cem} n] vk9sf] cEof; a9fpg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfg/kflnsfn] yf? efiffnfO{ sfdsfhL efiff agfP klg Jojxf/df nfu' ug{ r'gf} tL b] lvPsf] atfpg'eof] . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] yf? efiffdf kf7\oqmd tof/ kf/] sf] / cfufdL z} lIfs ;qb] lv P] lR5s?kdf k7gkf7gdf Nofpg] tof/L ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . yf? efiffsf] ;+/ If0fdf yf? dfq geO{ cGo ;d'bfon] klg rf;f] lbg'kg] { pNn] v ub} { yf? efiff, snf, ;+: s[ltnfO{ ko{6g;“u hf] 8\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . kqsfl/tf If] q ;dfhsf] P] gf ePsf] eGb} pxf“n] o;sf] dd{ / wd{nfO{ arfpg yf? efiffsf] kqsf/ cfrf/;+lxtfn] 7"nf] cy{ /fVg] atfpg'eof] . bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lx/fnfn /] UdLn] efiff

sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k]; sfplG;nsf cWoIf a:g]t ;+: s[lt x:tfGt/0f x“'b} hfg'kg] { eP klg nf] k x'“b} hfg yfn] sf] eGb} lrGtf JoQm ug'{eof] . :yfgLo efiff, snf ;+: s[ltnfO{ arfpg ;~rf/ If] qsf] 7"nf] e"ldsf x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf ;b:o z/b clwsf/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf bfª;lxt ?kGb] xL, af“s] , alb{of, s} nfnL, s~rgk'/ df lqmofzLn kqsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnn] yf?, 8f] 6] nL / ef] hk'/ Ldf cfrf/;+lxtf ksfzg u/] sf] 5 . o;cl3 sfplG;nn] g] kfnL, d} ynL / g] kfn -g] jf/L_ efiffdf cfrf/;+lxtf hf/L ul/;s] sf] 5 . yf? efiffsf ;~rf/dfWod ;+s6df yf? efiffsf ;~rf/dfWodx? r'gf} tLk"0f{ cj:yfdf /x] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . uf] i7Ldf yf? efiff;flxTosf cWo] tf 8f= s[i0f/fh ;j{xf/Ln] yf? efiffsf] kqsfl/tfdf o'jfx?sf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] t/ jiff+} { klxn] b] lv

;~rfngdf /x] sf klqsfx? aGb x'g] qmd klg g/f] lsPsf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . @)$& ;fndf sf7df8f+} af6 rL/vf dfl;s klqsf ksfzgdf cfPsf] lyof] . clxn] ;Dd yf? efiffsf ;dfrf/d"ns @# j6f klqsfx? ksflzt eP klg !& j6f aGb ePsf, rf/ clgoldt ePsf] , b'O{j6f lgoldt / Pp6f cgnfOgdf ?kfGt/0f ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} ;flxTod"ns tLgj6f klqsf /x] sf / Pp6f aGb ePsf] 5 eg] b'O{j6f lgoldt /x] sf 5g\ . b'O{ ;o a9L yf? kqsf/x? /x] klg pgLx?n] ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf yf? efiffsf ;~rf/dfWodx? ;fd"lxstfdf hfg g;Sbf r'gf} tL ylkPsf] ;jf{xf/Lsf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] yf? efiffsf] snf, ;+: s[lt ;+/ If0f ug{ ljBfnotxaf6} yf?efiffsf] k9fOnfO{ clgjfo{ ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;j{xf/Ln] yf? efiffsf ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

lzlj/ g} rNof] . h;n] ubf{ Joj;foLnfO{ g] kfnu~h hfg'kg{] afWotf x6\of] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gfktf} nsf ;fduL hf“r gubf{ pkef] Qmf 7lug ;Sy] . Joj;foLnfO{ 3f6f nfUg ;SYof] . o:tf] cj:yfdf lzlj/n] gfktf} nsf ;fduL gjLs/0f / hf“rdf ;xof] u k'Uof] .Ú sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f / To;kl5 ePsf] ns8fpgsf sf/0fn] ubf{ gfktf} nsf ;fduL hf“r ug] { lzlj/ cfof] hgf ug{ ;lsPsf] lyPg .

gfktf} nsf ;fduL btf{ / gjLs/0f ug{ lzj/ ;~rfng ul/Psf] lyof] . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;dGjodf u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf} n sfof{no g] kfnu~hn] gfktf} nsf] kdf0fkq ;d] t :ynut?kdf lbg yfn] kl5 Joj;foLnfO{ ;xh ePsf] xf] . x/] s jif{ lzlj/ ;~rfng u/] / Joj;foLnfO{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] of] hgf agfOPsf] 5 . b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;dGjodf ndxL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

n'lDagLdf dtsf] cfwf/df pDd]bjf/L M u7aGwg gfktf}nsf ;fduL hf“Fr sfo{qmddf g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf ;+;bLo bn n'lDagL kb] zsf kd'v ;r] ts t'nf/fd 3tL{n] ;Qf u7aGwgnfO{ cfufdL lgjf{rgdf klg lg/Gt/tf lbg] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . kb] zsf ;a} :yfgLo txx?df cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] ;s{'n/ u/] sf] / h;cg';f/ kflnsfdf lgjf{rg ;+oGq kl/rfng ;ldlt u7gsf nflu 5nkmn eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ -h;kf_sf s] GbLo ;b:o 5Gb kGyLn] 7"nf bnsf g] tfx?n] em'7sf] /fhgLlt ub{} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] .

ljb]zsf] ;Lkn] :jb]zdf pBd

3f] / fxL, @! r} t . kl5Nnf] ;do lbgkltlbg /f] huf/sf] nflu g] kfnLx? ljb] lzg] qmd a9\bf] 5 . b] zdf /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ gx'“bf nfvf} + g] kfnL j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfg afWo 5g\ . t/ sltkon] ljb] zdf l;s] sf] ;LknfO{ :jb] zdf kms] {/ pBddf kl/0ft u/] sf 5g\ . ltg} dWo] sf Ps x'g'x'G5 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) sf kbd k'g . pd] / n] #) jif{ k'Ug'ePsf pxf“n] cfkm\g} k;n vf] n] / h'Qf l;nfpg] / agfpFg] sfd ug'{x'G5 . ef/tdf sl/a rf/ jif{ h'Qf pBf] udf sfd ub} { cg'ej a6'Ng' ePsf k'gn] ljut Ps jif{b] lv gf/fo0fk'/ ahf/df u] 6 km'6j] o/ tyf klzIf0f s] Gb ;~rfng ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . …Pp6f hghfltsf] 5f] / f] n] h'Qf agfpg] sfd ubf{ ;dfhdf x] g] { gh/ g} km/s lyof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d} n] z'?sf lbgdf k;n ;~rfng ubf{ ;fyLefO cfkmGtb] lv 3/ kl/jf/n] ;d] t x] g] { gh/ km/s aGof] .Ú /f] Nkfaf6 a;fO ;/]/ bfª cfpg'ePsf k'g /f] huf/Lsf] l;nl;nfdf ef/t

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k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . ef/tdf uPkl5 z'?df h'Qf agfpg] sfd ubf{ cfkm"nfO{ klg cK7\of/f] dx;'; ePsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …t/ lj:tf/} sfd ub} { hf“bf h'Qf agfpg] / l;nfpg] ;Lk l;lsof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …k'Vof} {nL k] zf c+ufn] sfx?n] klg of] k] zf 5f] 8\b} uP . kl5Nnf] k': tf

of] k] zfklt ?lr /fVb} gg\ . k': tfGt/0f x'g g;Sbf h'Qf l;nfpg] / agfpg] sfd xfdLn] ubf{ klg plQs} kmfObf x'G5 .Ú ;/sf/n] klg k/Dk/fut ;Lk kj4{gdf Wofg glbbf ;d:of ePsf] Joj;foL k'gn] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnLx?df :b] zd} a;] / sfd ug{ nhfpg] afgL 5,

To;dfly ;/sf/n] klg :j/f] huf/ aGg s'g} e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . clxn] k'gn] g] kfnd} o'jfx?nfO{ :j/f] huf/ agfpg klzIf0f;d] t lbg] u/] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“n] h'Qf agfpg] k] zfdf l8Knf] df ;d] t u/] sf] eP klg o'jfx?nfO{ tflnd ubf{ :yfgLo lgsfon] j] jf:tf u/] sf] pxf“sf] u'gf;f] 5 . g] kfndf plrt lsl;dsf] tflnd tyf klzIf0f gx'g' / ;/sf/n] klg pBdLx?nfO{ kf] T;fxg ug{ g;s] s} sf/0f a] / f] huf/L a9] sf] k'gn] atfpg'eof] . k'gn] clxn] :oflG8n, h'Qf agfP/ laqmL ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . oxL sfdn] kf“rhgfsf] kl/jf/ rn] sf] k'gn] atfpg'eof] . dfl;s cfDbfgL #) xhf/eGbf g36\g] u/] sf] k'gsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf] Joj;fo kj4{gsf nflu 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{non] 8jn kf] i6k] 6 5fnf l;nfO{ d] l;g lbPsf] 5 . d] l;g kfP kl5 Joj;fodf yk ;xh ePsf] pBdL k'gsf] egfO 5 . sl/a kf“r nfv nufgLdf z'? u/] sf] h'Qf k;n xfn pxf“n] pTkfbg u/] sf h'Qfx? 3f] / fxL / gf/fok'/ ahf/df dfu x'g] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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b] pv'/ L, @! r} t . x/] s b'O{–b'O{ jif{df gfktf} ndf kof] u x'g] 9s, t/fh', ln6/, ld6/nufotsf ;fduL clgjfo{?kdf hf“r ug{'kg{] x'G5 . o;/L hf“r ul/Psf ;fduLnfO{ u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf} n sfof{non] kdfl0ft u/] kl5 dfq} To;sf] kof] u cflwsfl/s dfGg] ul/G5 . pkef] QmfnfO{ 7lugaf6 hf] ufpg gfktf} nsf ;fduL 7Ls / b'?:t x'g h?/L /x] sfn] lhNnf:t/df gfktf} nsf ;fduL hf“r ug{] , gjLs/0f / btf{ ug{ lzlj/ g} cfof] hgf ul/Psf] b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . o;/L :ynut?kdf lzlj/ g} ;~rfng u/] kl5 Joj;foLnfO{ ;xh ePsf] b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf vu] Zj/ vgfnn] atfpg'eof] . …tLg lbg;Dd

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@)&* ;fn r}t @@ ut] d+unjf/

(Apr. 5, 2022)

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cd]l/sfsf] cg'ej–% kLl8td}qL Gofosf] ck]Iff s] xL ;do cl3 anfTsf/ d'2fdf Gofo vf] Hb} cbfnt k'u] sL c5fdsL Ps o'jtLdfly pN6} ;f9] tLg jif{sf] h] n ;hfo ug] { cbfntsf] km} ;nf ljjfbdf tflgof] . c5fd lhNnf cbfntsf] of] km} ;nf ljjfbdf dfq tflgPg, cbfnt / Gofo vf] Hb} Goflos lgsfosf] 9f] sf 9S9Sofpg k'u] sL kLl8t lszf] / LnfO{ g} ;hfosf] km} ;nf ug] { GofofwLzsf] sfo{Ifdtf / …Goflos dg’ dfly clxn] klg cg] s sf] 0faf6 kZg pl7/x] sf 5g\ . kLl8t lszf] / Ln] cbfntdf km] / ] sf] elgPsf] aofgsf k5fl8sf ;Defljt sf/0fx?sf] vf] hL gu/L kLl8t lszf] / LnfO{ g} h] n ;hfo ug] { cbfntsf] ;f] km} ;nf rrf{df cfpg'sf k5fl8 krlnt sfg'geGbf aflx/ uP/ ;hfo tf] lsg' klg xf] . To;f] t Gofofnoleqsf cg] s rnv] nsf ljifox? o;cl3 klg gp7] sf xf] Ogg\ t/ gful/ssf] txaf6 cbfntsf] km} ;nfklt olt Jofks?kdf kZg p7\g] u/] sf] b] lvFb} gYof] . xfdf] h:tf] lkt[;QfTds d"No dfGotfdf cfwfl/t ;dfhdf of} ghGo lx+;fsf 36gfdf kLl8t xf] : 6fOn x'g] u/] sf] oyfy{tf gh/cGbfh ul/Fbf kLl8t yk kLl8t aGg'kg] { cj:yf cfpg' eg] uDeL/ s'/ f xf] . of} lgs tyf n} +lus lx+;fsf kLl8tx?n] cbfntdf askqsf] qmddf aofg km] bf{ bf] ifL pDsg] u/] sf] 36gf of] gofF xf] Og . o;eGbf cl3 klg kLl8t …xf] : 6fOn’ eOlb+bf cbfntdf aofg km] g] { u/] sf 5g\ . kx/Ldf hfx] / L lbPb] lv cbfntleq askqsf] ;do;Dd kLl8tx?nfO{ kefljt kfg] {vfnsf cg] s rnv] n x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . cfly{s knf] eg, ;fdflhs bafa jf dfgl;s oftgfdf k/] / kLl8tn] aofg km] g{] u/] sf] ljleGg cWoogx?n] b] vfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . OHht hfg] 8/, ;fdflhs nf~5gfnufot cg] s x08/ vfg'kg] { kl/j] zaf6 plDsg klg kLl8tn] aofg km] g] { u/] sf 5g\ . cfkm"dfly ePsf] ck/fwsf cnfjf kL8s kIfaf6 cfOnfUg] cg] s ;f:tLaf6 pGd'lQmsf] Pp6} pkfo kL8snfO{ pGd'lQm lbg afWo kfg] { kl/j] z hxfFtxL+ 5 . ph'/ L lbg /f] Sg] , ph'/ L lkmtf{ lng bafa lbg] , Toltn] gk'u] / cbfntleqsf] askq ug] { ;do;Dd ;fd, bfd, b08 e] b ;a} kof] u x'g] u/] sf] 5 . of] kl/j] z a'em\g] …Goflos dg’ gx'g] xf] eg] klqmofsf l5b kof] u u/] / kLl8tnfO{ xf] : 6fOn agfpFb} bf] ifL pGd'lQmsf] qmd a9\g] lglZrt 5 . cGofo k/] kl5 Gofo vf] Hg hfg] 7fpF cbfnt xf] . cbfntaf6 g} kLl8tdfly cGofo ePsf] kZg p7] sf] a] nf Gofo vf] Hg sxfF hfg] eGg] kZg plAhg' :jfefljs xf] . To;} n] o:tf] ljifo kLl8tn] kfpg] Gofo;Fu} Gofofnoklt gful/ssf] e/f] ;f hf] ufpg] ljifo klg xf] . oxL sf/0f Gofofnoklt g} kZg p7fpg] o:tf ljifox?df tTsfn cg';GwfgnfO{ cl3 a9fpg'k5{ . ;dfrf/x?df cfP cg';f/ clxn] Gofokl/ifb\n] GofofwLzsf] km} ;nf / sfdsf/jfxL hf] l8Psf b'O{ ;o %) eGbf a9L ph'/ Lsf] 5fglag z'? u/] sf] 5 . GofofwLzx?sf] sfdsf/jfxL / lqmofsnfk lgu/fgL ug] { ;+j} wflgs lgsfon] ljz] iftM cbfntaf6 ePsf km} ;nfdfly k/] sf ph'/ Lx?df Gofo kl/ifb\af6 5fglag z'? ul/Psf] xf] . cfzf u/f} +, Gofokl/ifb\n] ug] { o:tf 5fglagn] Gofod"lt{nfO{ Goflos ljj] s kof] u ug{] qmddf ;r] t klg kfnf{ t/ kLl8tn] ef] Ug] b'Mv ;f:tLnfO{ s;/L ;Daf] wg ug] { < kLl8tsf] Gofodf kx'Frsf] s'/ f ub} { ubf{ of] ljifo 5'6fpg} gldNg] ljifo xf] . hf] lvdsf] ;do / cK7\of/f] kl/l:yltdf ;a} eGbf glhssf] e/f] ;f ug{] ;+oGqsf] ?kdf kx/L x'g'kb{5 . dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfo;Fu ;DalGwt lx+;f / ck/fwx? x'g glbg / To:tf] lx+;f ck/fw ePsf] v08df oyfzSo l56f] Gofo lbnfpg] / kLl8td} qL jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{'kg{] klxnf] v'8\lsnf] kx/L g} xf] . lx+;f / ck/fw kLl8t dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfnfO{ Gofo / ;xof] u ug{] ;DaGwL sfo{ sfg'gL ?kdf dfq geO dfgjLo lx;fan] klg dxTjk"0f{ sfd xf] . pgLx?sf] xslxt ;+/ If0f tyf Gofosf] lgldQ ljz] if rf;f] /fVg'k5{ . ;DalGwt d'2fx?nfO{ ljz] if kfyldstfdf /fvL ;/sf/L jlsn tyf lhNnfsf d'2f zfvfx?, ;] jf kbfos ;+3;+: yf tyf lgsfox? / kx/Lleq} sf ;+oGqx?;Fu ;dGjo u/L sf/jfxL cufl8 a9fpg'kg{] cfjZostf 5 . kLl8tsf] uf] kgLotf Pj+ dfgjclwsf/nfO{ ljz] if Vofn /fVb} ;sf/fTds ;Gb] z hfg] u/L sfo{ ;Dkfbg x'g;Sg] xf] eg] klg kLl8tn] w] / } /fxt kfpg] cj:yf aG5 . cbfntdf aofg km] / ] / kLl8tn] g} ;hfo kfPsf Psfw 36gf xf] nfg\, kx/Lsf] lkmtnf] cg';Gwfg / kLl8td} qL sfo{z} nL gx'Fbf bf] ifL plDsPsf 36gfx? klg plQs} 5g\ . kLl8tsf] Gofodf kx'Fr ;'lglZrt ug{ kx/L / cbfntnufot Goflos cw{Goflos lgsfosf] lhDd] jf/L cem} a9] sf] 5 . gful/sn] kLl8td} qL Gofosf] ck] Iff /fVg' :jfefljs xf] . Gofo If] qsf] ul/df klg o;} df lgxLt 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < :yfgLo cfjZostf cg';f/ :yfgLo txdf cGo bn;Fu tfnd] n ug{' cnu s'/ f xf] . t/ s] GbLo txaf6 s'g} bn;Fu r'gfjL tfnd] n x'Fb} g .

– O{Zj/ kf] v] n -g] skf Pdfn] sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf_ ;+oGqdfkm{t ;Ldf ljjfbnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{] s'/ f ;sf/fTds xf] , o; ljifonfO{ /fhgLlts/0f gug{] / ;+oldt¿kn] ;dfwfg ug{] klta4tf cfpg' /fdf] s'/ f xf] .

– kf8f nf] s/fh a/fn -ef/tsf nflu g] kfnsf k"j{/ fhb"t_ 7] s] bf/ cyf{t lgdf{0f Joj;foL dfq} xf] Og, s'g} pkef] Qmf ;ldltdfkm{t sfd ul//x] sf] x'g'x'G5 jf ufpFkflnsf / gu/kflnsfsf] sf] ifaf6 pkef] Qmf ;ldltdfkm{t sfd ub{} x'g'x'G5 / pxfFn] Tof] ub{} u/] sf] sfo{ ;DkGg ug{'ePsf] 5} g eg] pxfF klg pDd] bjf/ aGg kfpg'x'Gg .

– lbg] zs'df/ yklnof -lgjf{rg cfof] usf kd'v cfo'Qm_ xfdLn] kltof] lutf v] Ng' g] kfnL km'6ansf nflu kmfObfsf] s'/ f xf] . xfdL ;d"x r/0fdf k'Uof} + eg] Tof] g] kfnsf nflu /fdf] xf] .

– kj] z s6'jfn -g] kfnsf] lnu RoflDkog dl5Gbsf klzIfs_

ut z'qmaf/ cNafdf /fHosf] P] ltxfl;s zx/ df] lan ed0f ug] { ;fOt h'¥of] . cfkm" al;/x] sf] x\ofl6;ju{ zx/b] lv sl/j Ps ;o Ps dfOn 6f9f k"j{blIf0f lbzfdf df] lan zx/ cjl:yt /x] 5 . Toxf“ hfg] ;8sdf uf8Lsf nflu lgwf{l/t ultsf] ;Ldfcg';f/ sl/j b'O{ 306fsf] …8«fOeÚ df Toxf“ k'Ug ;lsg] /x] 5 . 5f] / L 8f= ktLIff, h'jfO+{ ;'/ ] Gb / gflt ;fldKosf ;fydf ePsf] pQm ed0fsf] klxnf] p2] Zo dlGb/df k'u] / gfltsf] hGd lbgsf] cj;/df eujfgsf] k"hfcr{gf ug'{ lyof] . df] lan zx/ kj] z ub} { ubf{ =;j{kyd lxGb" ;dfhn] :yfkgf u/] sf] xl/x/ dlGb/df k'luof] . Toxf“ kltli7t xl/x/nufot ljleGg b] jLb] jtfsf] k"hfcr{gf ul/of] . dlGb/sf k'hf/L kl08t >Lw/af6 cfzLj{rg;lxt 6Lsf, k;fb ux0f u/] / Toxf“af6 …8fpg6fpgÚ tkm{ nfluof] . ed0fsf] bf] ;f] p2] Zo …o'P;P; cNafdf Aof6nl;k d] df] l/on kfs{Ú cjnf] sg ug'{ lyof] . ;f] p2] Zo klg cle?lrk"j{s k"/ f ul/of] . ctM pkfGtsf cg'R5] bnfO{ df] lan zx/sf] lrgf/L / pQm d] df] l/on kfs{ ;DaGwL ;Gbe{n] ;hfPsf] 5' .

Oltxf; k9\bf df] lan zx/sf] :yfkgf ;g\ !&)@ df ePsf] tYo e] l6G5 . df] lan gbLsf] lsgf/fdf of] zx/ cjl:yt 5 . ;d'bL t6 -uNkm sf] i6_ ;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 . of] zx/sf] :yfkgf km] Grx?n] u/] sf lyP . kl5 lal6zx?sf] clwgdf of] zx/ /x\of] . lal6zkl5 :k] lgzx?n] cfkm\gf] pklgj] z agfP . To;} aLr ;g\ !*!# df of] zx/ ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfsf] e"efudf ;dflxt eof] .

Dff] lan zx/ :yfkgf;“u} of] zx/df aGb/ufx -kf] 6{_ ;~rfngdf NofOof] . kf] 6{sf] ;'ljwfn] dflg;x? cGoq hfg cfpg tyf dfna:t' Nofpg k7fpgsf nflu of] zx/sf] dxTj a9\b} uof] . cfly{s lqmofsnfksf nflu klg zx/ cfsif{s x'g yfNof] . cfjfbL a9\b} uof] . ;'/ Iffsf b[li6n] /0fgLlts dxTjsf] x'g yfNof] . df] lansf] x} l;ot pRr x'“b} uof] / cd] l/sfsf] blIf0fjtL{ If] qsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4df o; zx/n] of] ubfg k'¥ofpg yfNof] . jt{dfgdf df] lan zx/ cfw'lgs ;'ljwfn] ;DkGg 5 . oxf“sf] hg;+Vof ;g\ @)@@ sf] hgu0fgf cg';f/ Ps nfv *% xhf/ rf/ ;o %# 5 . of] zx/df lzIff, :jf:Yo, oftfoft, ;~rf/, pBf] u, Jofkf/, ko{6gnufot ;a} ;'ljwf pknAw 5g\ . oxf“sf] aGb/ufx ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfsf ljleGg !@ j6f 7"nf aGb/ufxdWo] df u0fgf x'G5 . df] lan zx/sf] cfly{s of] ubfg / ;fdl/s dxTj pRr 5“b} 5 . o; zx/df /x] sf] …o'P;P; cNafdfAof6nl;k d] df] l/on kfs{Æ ko{6s nf] Eofpg] æx6:k6Æ/lxcfPsf] 5 .o; kfs{df o'P;P; cNafdf Jof6nl;k -ljlj– ^) o'4kf] t_, o'P;P; 8«d -P;P;–@@* kg\8'lAa_, Pc/qmfkm\6 k] lenf] g, 6} Í; P08

b] zsf] :jtGqtf, ;fj{ef} ldstf / ef} uf] lns cv08tf cIf'00f /fVgsf nflu of] ubfg ug] {, alnbfg ug] { / cd/Tj kfKt ug] {x?nfO{ s;/L ;Ddfg ug{'kb{5 eGg] lzIff kfs{ cjnf] sgaf6 kfPsf] dx;'; x'G5 . gof“ k': tfsf nflu Oltxf;sf] 1fg slt pkof] uL / ckl/xfo{ 5 eGg] s'/ fsf] kf7 l;s] sf] cg'e"lt x'G5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L cfl6{n/Lx? /flvPsf 5g\ . of] kfs{nfO{ tL ;Dk"0f{ cNafdfsf jL/ ;k'tx? h:n] o'4df n8] , of] ubfg u/] / alnbfg lbP pgLx?sf] ;Ddfgdf ;dk{0f ul/Psf] 5 . lbgx' xhf/f} ko{6sn] o; kfs{sf] cjnf] sg ub{5g\ . gof“ k': tfsf nflu cfkm\gf k'vf{sf] b] zelQm, jL/tf / cd/Tjsf] uf} / jufyf hfGg] Ps cflwsfl/s s] Gb ag] sf] 5 of] kfs{ . ljb] zL ko{6ssf nflu of] kfs{ cjnf] sg ubf{ ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sf ;+nUg ePsf o'4x?df cd] l/sfn] kof] u u/] sf o'4kf] t, kg8'AaL, n8fs' ljdfgx?, 6\ofÍnufotsf z:qc:qx?sf] cjnf] sg ug] { cj;/ kfKt x'G5 . cNafldogx?n] ;} lgs ;] jfdf cfa4 eP/ b] zelQmn] cf] tkf] t x'b} kbz{g u/] sf] jL/tfsf] hLjGt syf Toxf“ pknAw >Job[io ;fduLaf6 hfGg ;lsG5 . kfs{sf] Oltxf; s] nfp“bf cNafdf /fHosf hgtfsf] b"/ blz{tfsf] Ps c;n b[i6fGtsf] ?kdf :yfkgf ePsf] tYo b] vf kb{5 . o'P;P; cNafdf Aof6nl;k -ljlj–^)_ bf] ;f] o'4df kof] u ePsf] o'4kf] t xf] . of] o'4kf] t ;g\ !($# df …gy{ P6\nflG6s l;Ú df t} gfy ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] xL jif{ o;nfO{ Toxf“af6 blIf0f kzfGt dxf;fu/df :yfgfGt/0f ul/of] . ;g\ !($% ;] K6] Da/ % df 6f] lsof] j] ;Dd of] k'u] sf] lyof] . of] o'4kf] t b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;ohgf ;fx;L cd] l/sg of] 4fsf] ;d'bL 3/ lyof] . of] o'4kf] tsf] jhg $% xhf/ 6g lyof] . w] / } h;f] o'4kf] t o'4sf bf} / fg gi6 x'G5g\ . t/ of] o'4kf] t efUodfgL aGof] . o'4af6 hf] luof] . k'ugk'u tLg jif{sf] o'4 ofqfaf6 of] o'4kf] t cNafdf /fHodf kmls{of] . o; o'4kf] tdf ;+nUg gf} hgf jL/ of] 4fn] …dfO6L–PÚ h:tf] clt pRr ;Ddfg kfKt u/] . o'4kf] tnfO{ …kzfGt ls lx/f] Og -lx/f Og ckm b Kofl;lkms_Ú gfdn] ;+af] wg ul/of] . of] cNafdf /fHosf nflu ;f} efUo lyof] . cNafldogx?sf] uf} / j lyof] . dxfg Oltxf; /r] sf] …o'P;P; cNjfdf Jof6nl;kÚ nfO{ km] l/ o'4d} v6fpg] u/L sfdofj cj:yfdf hf] ufO{/ fVg kfljlws?kn] ;Dej lyPg . of] To;} ckof] u cj:yfdf lyof] . ;g\ !(^@ df ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] of] …o'P;P; cNjfdf Jof6nl;kÚ nufotsf

o'4kf] tx?nfO{ gi6 ug] { cfb] z hf/L u¥of] . t/ cNafdfsf hgtfn] efjL k': tfsf] nflu k] / 0ffsf] ;f] tsf] ?kdf pQm o'4kf] t ;'/ lIft /fVg] ;f] r agfP . cNafldogx?sf] b"/ bzL{ ;f] rsf] kmn:j?k cNjfdf /fJosf] ljwflosfn] Ps ljw] os kfl/t u¥of] h;nfO{ cNafdf /fHosf tTsfnLg ueg{/ hh{ jfn] ;n] ;] K6] Da/ !!, !(^# df x:tfIf/ u/] . pQm ljw] os …o'P;P; cNafdf Jof6nl;k sld;g P] gÚ gfdaf6 sfof{Gjogdf cfof] . pQm P] gn] o'P;P; cNafdf Aof6nl;k -o'4kf] t_ kfKt ug{] , /fVg] , gof“ :j?k lbg] , :ofxf/ ;Def/ ug{] ;d] tsf] clwsf/ pQm P] g adf] lhd u7g x'g] sld;gnfO{ kbfg u¥of] . P] g adf] lhd sld;gsf] u7g eof] . pQm sld;gn] …o'P;P; cNafdf Jof6nl;k d] df] l/n kfs{Ú :yfkgfsf] tof/L u¥of] . ;a} tof/L k"/ f u/] / ;g\ !(^% sf] hgj/L ( sf lbg of] kfs{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu v'nf ul/of] . kfs{df k'Ubf kfs{sf] km/flsnf] kl/;/df o'4df kof] u ul/Psf ljleGg df] 8] nsf kmfO6/ Kn] gx? / x] lnsf] K6/x? /flvPsf b] lvG5g\ . kl/;/ cjnf] sg ug{nfO{ s'g} z'Ns nfUb} g . t/ Toxf“ /x] sf Po/qmfk\m6 k] lenf] g, o'P;P; 8«d / o'P;P; cNafdf Jof6nl;knfO{ leq} uP/ cjnf] sg ug{ eg] z'Ns nfU5 . z'Ns b/ pd] / cg';f/ tf] s] sf] kfOG5 . kf“r jif{;Ddsf aRrfx?sf nflu z'Ns nfUb} g . ^ b] lv !! jif{ ;Ddsf nflu ^ 8n/, !@ jif{b] lv %% jif{;Ddsf nflu !* 8n/ / %% jif{ eGbf dflysf nflu !% 8n/ z'Ns nfUg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

Po/qmfk\m6 k] lenf] gdf kj] z ubf{ Toxf“ /flvPsf bf] ;f] ljZjo'4 / To;kl5sf ljleGg o'4x? -h;df cd] l/sf n8] sf] lyof] _ df kof] u ul/Psf n8fs" hxfh, x] lnsf] K6/, ;} lgs 6«sx? cjnf] sg ug] { / wf/fkjfx rln/x] sf >Job[Zo ;fduLaf6 lj:t[t hfgsf/L xfl;n ug] { Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] x] g{ / hfGg kfOG5 . la;fp“b} / x] b} { ug{ ldNg] u/L k] lenf] g leq s';L{ tyf ;f] kmfx?sf] Joj:yf 5 . cfjZos k/] df ufO8sf] ;] jf klg lng ;lsG5 . x] l//x“' nfUg] u/L k] lenf] g ;hfOPsf] 5 .

k] lenf] gaf6 cl3 a9] kl5 o'P;P; 8«d -P;P;–@@*_ gfdsf] kg8'AaLdf k'luG5 . kg8'AaL eP klg xfn o;nfO{ kfgL aflx/ hldgd} /flvPsf] 5 . of] bf] ;f] ljZj o'4df kof] u ePsf] kg8'AaL xf] . o;df &@ hjfg qm' d] Da/sf] Ifdtf hl8t 5 . o; kg8'AaLdf leq k;] / To;sf] leqL agf] 6 / Toxf“ ;} lgs b:tfsf lgldQ pknAw ;'ljwf / Toxf“af6 zq'nfO{ kxf/ ug] { c:qsf] af/] df Ps–Ps u/] / hfgsf/L kfKt ug{ ;lsG5 . pQm 8«d cjnf] sg ub} { ubf{ /fi6«sf /Ifssf] hLjgsf ljleGg cfofdx?sf] lrq dl:tsdf lrlqt ePsf] dx;'; x'G5 . kg8'AaLkl5 o'4kf] t cjnf] sgsf] kfnf] cfp“5 . eLdsfo o'4kf] t -o'P;P; cNafdf Jof6n;Lk -ljlj ^)_ kfgLdf t} l/Psf] cj:yfdf 5 . t/ o;sf] cf] hg / cGo kaGwn] xnrn u/] sf] cg'ej x'“b} g . o;sf] aflx/L agf] 6 x] bf{ l;Ëf] z/L/sf] prfOsf] cfwfcfwL;Dd cl3 kl5 a/fa/ df] 6fO ePsf] b] lvG5 . Tof] eGbf dfly cuefu ax'tnLo :j?kdf cUnf] ] / k[i7efu v'nf /flvPsf] b] lvG5 . x'g t k[i7 efutkm{sf] v'nf 7fp“df klg tf] kx? h8fg ul/Psf 5g\ . tyflk v'nf h:t} nfU5 / Toxf“af6 k/;Ddsf] zx/L tyf ;d'bL b[Zo cjnf] sg ug{ ldN5 . cuefutkm{ eg] w] / } tnf;lxt o'4kf] tsf] h'/ f] p7] sf] 5 . 6f9f–6f9f;Dd df/ xfGg ;Sg] o'4 c:qx? h8fg ul/Psf] aflx/} af6 b] Vg ;lsG5 . o'4kf] tsf] leqL ;+/ rgf cjnf] sg ubf{ x/] s tnfdf kof] hg cg';f/ sf] 7fx? agfOPsf 5g\ . efG;f, ef] hg, zog, a} 7s kof] hgsf sIfx? clxn] klg b'?:t cj:yfdf 5g\ . :gfg / zf} rfnosf] Joj:yf 5 . kfy{gf sIf /x] sf 5g\ . /;bkfgLsf] e08f/0f sIf klg ToxL+ 5g\ . Ol~hlgol/ª, lrlsT;f sIfx? klg 5g\ . rnlrqsf lyo6/ klg leq} 5g\ . sdfl08ª hg] {nsf sfo{sIfx? /x] sf 5g\ . sfo{zfnf ToxL leq 5g\ . o;/L o'4kf] tsf] leqL ;+/ rgf cjnf] sg ub} { hf“bf l;Ëf] aflxgL c8\8fsf] cg'e"lt x'G5 . o;/L kfs{sf pNn] lvt tLg ljlzi6 ;Dkbfsf] cjnf] sg ul/;Sbf cd] l/sfsf] bf] ;f] ljZjo'4 tfsfsf] ;fdl/s Ifdtfsf] df] 6fdf] 6L 1fg x'G5 . o'4 afxg tyf c:q ;+uxfnosf] ?kdf /x] sf] kfs{df jL/ of] 4fx?sf] gfdfjnL, of] ubfg / /fi6«n] lbPsf] ;Ddfgsf] ljj/0f k9\bf ljz] iftM ;fx; / axfb'/ Ln] el/Psf] b] zeQm cNafldogx?sf] hLjgnfO{ hfGg] v'nf kf7zfnf dx;'; x'G5 . b] zsf] :jtGqtf, ;fj{ef} ldstf / ef} uf] lns cv08tf cIf'00f /fVgsf nflu of] ubfg ug] {, alnbfg ug] { / cd/Tj kfKt ug] {x?nfO{ s;/L ;Ddfg ug{'kb{5 eGg] lzIff kfs{ cjnf] sgaf6 kfPsf] dx;'; x'G5 . gof“ k': tfsf nflu Oltxf;sf] 1fg slt pkof] uL / ckl/xfo{ 5 eGg] s'/ fsf] kf7 l;s] sf] cg'e"lt x'G5 . cfhnfO{ olQ .

ldNg] eP l6sl6s ;w}+sf nflu aGb ul/lbg] lyPF“=== Psflaxfg} df] afOndf ah] sf] 306Ln] a'jfnfO{ Ao"“emfof] . df] afOndf a'jfn] u/] sf] s'/ fsfgLn] dnfO{ klg Ao"“emfof] . a'jf cf“vf ldRb} , xfO sf9\b} 7"nf] –7"nf] :j/df eGb} x'g'x'GYof] – …Sof tgfj eof] of/ .Ú a'jfnfO{ kSs} s] xL cK7] / f] k/] sf] d} n] c8\sn sf6+] . olt ;f] Rbf g;f] Rb} cfdf eg] cl3b] lv Jo"“lemP/ l6s6ssf lel8of] x¿ x] g{ yfln;Sg'ePsf] /x] 5 . Ps kl5 csf] { lel8of] x] b{} , sd] G6 ub} { . a'jf kmf] gsf] s'/ fsfgL ;s] / afy?d hfg'eof] . Tolt g} a] nf a'jfsf] kmf] g km] l/ cfp“5 / cfkm\g} tfndf s'/ f ub{} lgTosd{ k"/ f ug'{x'G5 . d lj:t/faf6} ;'t] / cfdfn] x] l//x] sf] l6sl6s x] g{ vf] H5' . t/ cfdf emls{b} …s] x] / ] sf] , n n p7] / k9Ú eGg'x'G5 .

Psl5gkl5 p7] / lgTosd{df hfG5' . zf/Ll/s cEof; ug{ aflx/ s] uPsf] x'G5', leqaf6 cfdfn] af] nfPsf] ;'G5', …gfgL, d] / f] df] afOnsf] rfh{/ ;f] kmfdf 5 xf] nf NofOb] pm t, rfh{ g} EofOP5 .Ú d cf1fsf/L 5f] / L t'?Gt} uP/ cfdfnfO{ df] afOnsf] rfh{/ lbP“ . To;kl5 aflx/ uP“ .

TolQs} df a'jfn] cfdfnfO{ uf8Lsf] rfaL vf] lhlbg eGg'eof] . cfdf eg] olt~h] n;Dd cf] 5\ofgd} l6s6s x] b{} df /dfO/xg' ePsf] lyof] . …dnfO{ s] yfxf, lxhf] sxf“ /fVg'ePsf] lyof] ToxL+ t xf] nf lgÚ . o:tf] hjfkm ;'g] kl5 a'jfn] cln 7"nf] :j/df eGg'eof] – …df] afOn x] / ] / a:g' eGbf p7] / rfaL vf] lhb] pg .Ú cfdf Ps l5g t ;'g] g;'g] em} ug'{eof] . a? dnfO{ g} rfaL vf] lhlbg eGg'eof] . cfdf cfkm" eg] df] afOndf l6s6s x] g{d} Jo:t x'g'x'G5 . pxf“nfO{ oL ;a s'/ fdf rf;f] lyPg . d km] l/ ;f] kmf ?ddf uP/ b/fhdf em'08\ofP/ /fv] sf] rfaL NofP/ a'jfnfO{ lbP“ .

Tolt g} a] nf a'jfn] eGg'eof] – …gfgL ltdL k9 x} , s] ul//f5f} clxn] ;Dd <Ú d xj;\ eGb} k9\g uP“ . otf, d d] / f] cf“vf cufl8 k': ts /fv] / k9\g a;] sL lyP“ . ptf, d] / f] sfgdf cfdfn] x] / ] sf] l6sl6ssf] uLt sfgdf u'l~h/x\of] . cfdfsf] df] afOnaf6 cfPsf] rsf{] cfjfhn] d} n] k9fOdf Wofg nufpg ;lsg . ha ha d lstfa x] g{ yfN5', l6s6ssf] uLt u'~hodfg x'G5 . 38L x] 5'{ Ps 306f lalt;s] 5 .

Psl5gkl5 cfdfsf] sf] 7faf6 cfjfh cfp“5, …5f] / L wf/fdf kfgL cfP h:tf] 5,

Ps} l5gdf uOxfN5 km] l/, ltdLn] kfgL e/ x} t . dnfO{ hf“u/ nflu/x] sf] 5} g .Ú laxfgel/ cfdfn] cxfPsf] of] t] ;f] sfd lyof] . olt~h] n;Dd kmf] xf] / nUgnfO{ pkdxfgu/sf] uf8L klg cfO;s] sf] lyof] . 3/df s;} n] s] xL g elgsg} 3/df hDdf u/] / /fv] sf] kmf] xf] / uf8Ldf /flvlbP“ . o;f] 38L x] / ] sf] t laxfgsf] * alh;s] 5 . ptf cfdf eg] cfkm\gf] ;fyL;“u df] afOn kmf] gd} Jo:t x'g'x'GYof] . eGb} x'g'x'GYof] – …P ;'g t d} n] lxhf] kf] i6 u/] sf] lel8of] t l6s6sdf efO/n eP5 lg, kf6{ @ klg rflxof] eg] / sd] G6 cfsf] 5 . cl:t ufsf] 7fp“df hfDnf x} <Ú cfdfn] kmf] gdf u/] sf] s'/ fn] dnfO{ klg pxf‘“sf] efO/n ePsf] lel8of] x] g{ t dg nfUof] . t/ ;f] Wg] cf“6 ul/g . cfdf kmf] gdf s'/ f ub{{} efG;flt/ nfUg'eof] . olta] nf;Dd d] / f] :s'n hfg] ;do eO;s] sf] lyof] . efG;fdf k'Ubf klg cfdfn] l6s6s x] g{ 5f8\g' ePsf] lyPg . efG;f sf] 7faf6 l6s6ssf uLtx?sf] cfjfh cfO//x] sf] lyof] . cfdfn] l6s6s x] b{} , vfgf agfpg nfu] sf] s'/ f d} n] a'em] + . d eg] ljBfno hfgsf nflu tof/L ug{ yfn] +, ljBfnosf] n'uf nufP“ . skfn sf] / +] , emf] nfdf lstfa /fv] + clg efG;fdf vfgf vfgsf nflu uP“ .

Tolt a] nf;Dd klg cfdfn] l6s6s x] b{} x'g'x'“bf] / x] 5 . eft / bfn t ksfO;Sg'ePsf] /x] 5 . t/sf/L eg] l6s6s agfp“bf l9nf] eP5 . bfn / eft dfq vfP/ ljBfno lx8] + . sIffdf u'?x¿n] k9fp“bf k9fp“b} df] afOndf u'?n] eGg'ePsf] lyof] – …ltdLx¿n] cfh ef] ln a9L ;do df] afOndf latfp“5f} eGg] ;'g] sf] 5' . To;f] gu/ x} . clxn] ltdf] ;do k9\g] xf] . k9\g] a] nfdf df] afOn rnfpg] , ;do vr{ ug{] xf] Og .Ú u'?sf] s'/ fn] dnfO{ lrQ a'em\of] . t/ leqleq sxf“lg/ b'Mv] h:tf] eof] . u'?nfO{ s] yfxf d] / f] 3/df cleefjs} w] / } eGbf w] / } ;do df] afOndf latfpg'x'G5 . ToxL sf/0f xfdf] k9fOdf c;/ k/] sf] 5 . sIffdf c? ;fyLx? klg o:t} s'/ f ;'gfp“y] . ;fyL z'ebf elGyg\– …d] / f] a'jf t laxfg} p7] / of] u ug'{x'G5 . cfdfnfO{ / dnfO{ ;dod} p7fP/ zf/Ll/s Jofofd u/fpg'x'G5 . /, lstfa lgsfn] / k9\g z'? ug'{x'G5 . pxf“n] k9] sf] b] v] / dnfO{ klg k9\g dg nfU5 .Ú z'ebfn] olt s'/ f elg/x“bf d] / f] a'jf cfdf

klg o:t} eOlbPsf] eP slt /fdf] x'GYof] xf] nf eGg] ;f] r] + . Ps csf{;“u s'/ fsfgL x'g] , d] / f nflu ;do 5'6\ofpg] , slt dHhf cfp“Yof] < d} n] o:t} sNkgf ul//x] + . ljBfno 5'§L eof] . 3/ cfP“ . a'jf sfdaf6 kmls{g'ePsf] lyPg . cfdf eg] gof“ sk8f nufP/, >[+uf/, k6f/ u/] / l6s6s agfpgd} JoQm x'g'x'GYof] . 3/ k'u] / …cfdf d cfP“Ú eg] + t/ pxf“n] dlt/ x] b{} gx] / L …P xf] Ú dfq eGg'eof] . d slt a] nf cfdfn] dnfO{ af] nfpg'xf] nf, eg] / s'/ ] / al;/x+] . dnfO{ nfu] sf] lyof] – …pxf“ d;“u s'/ f ug'{ x'G5 xf] nf, vfhf v'jfpg'x'G5 . d} n] cfh s] gof‘“ s'/ f l;s+] ;f] Wg' x'G5 xf] nf .Ú d pxf“nfO{ klv{/ x] + . t/ cfdfn] oL ;a} s'/ fdf jf:tf ug'{ePg . a'jf sfdaf6 cfPkl5 cfdfnfO{ xsfb} { eGg'eof] – …slt l6s6s dfq rnfPsf] < laxfg, a] n'sf x/avt df] afOnd} Wofg 5 .Ú To;kl5 a'jfn] dlt/ x] b{} eGg'eof] – …5f] / L ltdL k9\g'kb} {g < lsg clxn] ;Dd 8«] ; gkm'sfn] sL < k9\g a; x} .Ú d} n] xtf/– xtf/ n'uf km] ] / ] / lstfa vf] n] + . k9\g eg] dg nfu] g . dgdf Ps lsl;dsf] a] r} gL /lx/x\of] .Ú 3/L z'ebfsf] kl/jf/ ;lDemP“, 3/L cfkm\gf] kl/jf/ . a] n'sfsf] & ah] ;Dd klg cfdf l6s6sd} Jo:t x'g'x'GYof] eg] a'jf kmf] g / l6eL x] g{d} . s] xL ;dokl5 cfdf efG;fdf hfg' eof] . s] xL 306fd} vfgf tof/ ePkl5 xfdL ltg} hgf efG;fdf hDdf eof} + . ef} lts ?kdf xfdL ;fydf lyof} + t/ d} n] PSnf] dx;'; u/] + . cfdf l6s6sdf / a'jf km] ;a'sd} Jo:t x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“x¿ cf–cfkm\ gf df] afOndf Jo:t x'“bf d lgtfGt PSnf] eP“ . g d;“u ;fyL df] afOn 5, g t a'jf cfdf g} . vfgf vfO;s] kl5 u[xsfo{ ug{ tn ;f] kmf ?ddf uP“ . t/ d] / f] dg k9fOdf uPg . g t u[xsfo{ g} ug{ ;s] + . cfkm" PlSnPsf] dx;'; u/] + . dg ;fx} lvGg eof] . u[xsfo{ ;s] kl5 cf] 5\ofgdf uP“ . Tolt~h] n;Dd a'jf cfdf klg cfO;Sg'ePsf] x'G5 t/ ef} lts?kdf dfq} . pxf“x¿sf] Wofg cem} df] afOnd} lyof] . dgdf cg] s s'/ f v] nfp“b} , lbSbf/ eP/ cf] 5\ofgdf klN6P“ . x'g t d] / f] ;w+} h;f] sf] lbgrof{ klg t oxL xf] . TolQs} df a'jf af] n] sf] ;'G5'– …gfg', ltdL clxn] ;Dd g;'t] / s] u/] sf] , l56f] ;'t, ef] ln laxfg} p7] / k9\g'k5{ .Ú dgdf cg] sg

u d's'Gb lu/L s'/ fx¿ v] nfp“bf v] nfp“b} d lgbfp“5' . x/] s lbg d} n] d] / f a'jf cfdfaf6 d] / f nflu ;'Gg] zAb eg] s} …s] x] / ] sf] , n n p7] / k9 .Ú, gfgL, d] / f] df] afOnsf] rfh{/ ;f] kmf ?ddf 5 xf] nf NofOb] pm t .Ú …5f] / L, uf8Lsf] rfaL vf] h] / a'jfnfO{ b] pm t, Tot} ;f] kmf ?dlt/ 5 ls <Ú …gfgL ltdL k9 x} , s] ul//f5f} clxn] ;Dd < …5f] / L wf/fdf kfgL cfP h:tf] 5, Ps} l5gdf uOxfN5 km] l/, ltdL cfh dfq uP/ kfgL e/ x} t, dnfO{ cln hf“u/ nflu/x] sf] 5} g .Ú dlt/} gx]/L …P xf] Ú, …5f] / L ltdL lg, k9\g'kb} {g, clxn] ;Dd 8«] ; klg r] Gh u/] sf] 5} g . n n k9\g a; .Ú dfq x'g\ . d rfxG5', a'jf cfdfn] d] / f] nflu ;do lgsfn] sf] , u[xsfo{ ug{ ;xof] u u/] sf] , ljBfnosf] af/] df ;f] w] sf] . d] / f] af/] df ljBfnodf u'?x¿;“u ;f] w] sf] , d;“u} v] n] sf] , k9] sf] , /dfOnf] u/] sf] , vfgf vf“bf Ps csf{nfO{ x] / ] sf] , s'/ f u/] sf] , ;dodf vfgf agfOlbPsf] . oL ;a} s'/ f pxf“x?af6 slxn] kfp“5' eg] / ;f] lr/xG5' . dgdf x/] s k6s o:t} s'/ f v] N5, …ldNg] eP, olb ldNg] eP xf] , olb ldNg] eP . ;F“Rr} olb ldNg] eP d ;bf ;bfsf nflu d] / f 3/df l6s6s / km] ;a's aGb ul/lbg] lyP“ . ;fob oL b'O{ lrh aGb eP dfq d} n] ;f] r] sf] h:tf] d] / f] kl/jf/ kfpg] lyP“ ls < cleefjHo"x?, st} tkfO{+ xfdf 3/df, 6f] n l5d] ssf oL / o:tf 36gf t eO/x] sf 5} gg\ < Ps k6s dgg u/f} + x} . h;sf nflu xfdL b'Mv, ldlxg] t, kl;gf aufO/x] sf 5f} +, yfx} gkfO{ Ifl0fs dgf] / ~hgsf nflu pgLx¿nfO{ a] jf:tf ul//x] sf 5f} + eg] o;sf] c;/ w]/} If]qdf kg{ ;S5 .

-lu/L u'?s'n Ps] 8] dLsf ;x–kfrfo{ x'g'x'G5 ._

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(Apr. 5, 2022)

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Alpha Beta International Organizations

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gePsf] ts{ ub} { gof“ kl/0ffdsf nflu j} slNks kf6L{nfO{ /f] Hg cfux ug'{eof] . k'/fgf bnx? /fhgLlts Aofkf/L / 7u ePsf] cf/f] k nufp“b} e§/fO{n] cfkm\gf] bn /fhgLlts Aofkf/L / 7u gePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . cWoIf e§/fO{n] k'/fgf kf6L{n] r'gfj lhTbf l;+xb/af/df dfq} /x] sf] ei6frf/ ;ft} kb] z / ufp“–ufp“;Dd k'u] sf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . ei6frf/ /f] Sg / ;+ljwfgsf] ck"0f{tfnfO{ k"0f{ agfpg ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ckl/ xfo{ /x] sf] e§/fO{sf] syg lyof] . /fhgLlts l:y/tf / ;'zf;gsf nflu kToIf lgjf{lrt sfo{sf/L /fi6«klt, k"0f{ ;dfg'kflts ;+;bsf] Joj:yfdf hfg'kg] {df e§/fO{n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . cfd;efdf h;kf sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldlt ;b:o Pj+ ;+3Lo ;f+;b df] xDdb Ol:tofs /fO{n] hgo'4, hgcfGbf] ng, dw] z / hghflt cfGbf] ng Pj+ klxrfg / clwsf/sf] n8fO{+sf] g] t[Tj u/] sf g] tfx?sf] kf6L{ h;kf ePsfn] cfpg] tLgj6} txsf] r'gfjdf kf6L{ lg0ff{os zlQm aGg] bfaL ug'{eof] .

kfof] s[lif pkhn] ahf/ ljb]zsf]===

/f] Nkf, @! r} t -o';_– /f] Nkfsf 3/] n' tyf n3' pBdaf6 pTkflbt s[lif pkhn] ahf/ kfpg yfn] sf] 5 . s[lifaf6 pTkflbt j:t'sf] kj4{g / ljsf; ug] { p2] Zon] lhNnfl:yt 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u dxf;+3n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] dxf] T;jsf sf/0f tL pkhn] ahf/ kfpg yfn] sf x'g\ . dxf] T;jdf :yfgLo cNnf] af6 pTkflbt Aofu, k;{, ;nh:tf j:t' ljz] if cfsif{0fsf ¿kdf laqmL ljt/0f eO/x] sf 5g\ . lhNnf aflx/af6 cfpg] x¿sf] cfsif{0f oL ;fdfgdf b] lvPsf] dxf;+3sf cWoIf ldng 8f“uL atfpg'x'G5 . dxf] T;jdf :yfgLo pTkfbgx¿ x“l;of, v's'/ L / kmlg{r/sf ;fy} :yfgLo s[lif pkhx¿ ;'Gtnfsf] h';, dx / l6d'/ klg /flvPsf 5g\ . /f] Nkfsf] df8L ufpFkflnsfdf pTkflbt dfa{n, yjfªsf] :n] 6 9'+ufn] klg bz{ssf] Wofg lvRg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . dxf] Tj;df v;Laf] sf klg /flvPsf] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . …dxf] T;jn] :yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ krf/k;f/ tyf ahf/Ls/0f ug{ lgs} ;xof] u u/] sf] b] lvG5Ú– cWoIf 8f“uL eGg''x'G5 . n'lDagL kb] zsf d'VodGqL s'nk;fb s] ;Ln] oxL r} t !& ut] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] ] dxf] T;j @^ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs hLtaxfb'/ dx/f atfpg'x'G5 . dxf] T;jdf Ps ;o @* :6n /flvPsf 5g\ . lgjf{xd'vL s[lifnfO{ ahf/d'vL agfpg dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ul/Psf] cfof] hs ;+: yfsf] egfO 5 .

gbLhGo kbfy{ v'Nof] Û cf=j= @)&( h]i7 d;fGt ;Ddsf nflu ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( l:yt /fKtL gbL / >Ll/ª lkml/ª vf]nf 3f6af6 9'+uf, afn'jf, ld:s6, kfuf], lu§L tyf gbLhGo kbfy{ ;+sng tyf pTvgg v'n]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;Dks{ JolQmx?M t'n;Lk'/M 8Da/ a'9fyf]sL– (*$$((#))!$ cldlnof M 6]s axfb'/ a:g]t– (*^#$!@%(^ cldlnofM lgdaxfb'/ lj=s=– (*!$%!%%%&

u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . k'gn] sn] hsf h'Qf tyf dlxnf k'?ifx?n] kof] u ug] { ljleGg ksf/sf h'Qfx? laqmL ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . ahf/sf] dfu a9] klg bIf hgzlQmsf] cefjn] ;a} 7fp“df k'¥ofpg g;lsPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …klxn] sfdbf/sf] ?kdf ef/tsf gful/sx? /fv] klg g] kfndf sf] le8sf] ;+qmd0f km} lnb} uPkl5 k;n aGb ug'{kg] { eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] g] kfnL bIf sfdbf/ kfpg d'l:sn 5, ef/tLo gful/snfO{ g} sfdbf/sf] ?kdf leœofpg'kg] { cj:yf 5 .Ú h'Qfsf] dfu a9] klg :yfgLo:t/df bIf hgzlQm gx'“bf ahf/Ls/0fdf ;d:of ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sf] xL sfd ub} { ;Lk l;Sg cfP cfkm"n] ;xof] u ug] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . s'g} lxlRsrfj6 ljgf sfd u/] h'Qf agfpg] k] zfaf6 klg dgUo cfDbfgL ug{ ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

38]/L laqmLdf

3f] / fxL nf] xf;'/ sf] lkr /f] 8b] lv klZrd :ju{åf/L cf>db] lv k"j{ lkraf6f] df df] x8f !* xft / nDafO{ Psflt/ $& xft / csf] {tkm{ #$ xft ePsf] 38] / L t'= laqmLdf 5 . l;wf ;Dks{M

(*$&*$%#%*

k;n laqmLdf

3f]/fxL–!% ;lxbu]6df /x]sf] ljho ls/fgf k;n ljz]if sf/0fjz laqmL ug'{ k/]sf]n] OR5'sn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . l56f] ;Dks{ ug]{nfO{ ljz]if 5'6 . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*)(%*%&($, (*^*^$&@@!

dgf]/f]u tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n ] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf e/tk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8]nåf/f r]shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ lgbf gnfUg], cw{skfnL, dfOu]g, 6fpsf] / z/L/ b'Vg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg] / emdemdfpg] @_ dg cflQg], pbf; x'g], 56k6L nfUg], ;f; km]g{ ufxf] x'g], d'6' w8lsg], l/+uf6f nfUg], 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf] nfUg], hf]z–hfFu/ gnfUg] / ysfO nfUg] #_ hfF8, /S;L, ;'tL{, ufFhf, r'/f]6 nfu' cf}ifw 5'6fpg] $_ ;]S; klt c?lr %_ sfDg], a]xf]z x'g], 8/fpg], sdhf]/L nfUg], z+sf ug]{, aa{/fpg], l/;fpg], emf]+lSsg], kfunkg / Psf]xf]/f]kg ^_ 5f/], lduL{, l8k]zg, P+uhfo6L / cNhfOd/ &_ tgfj, lrGtf, rfF8} la;{g] afgL / ;a} vfn] lbdfu / gzf ;DaGwL /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&* r}q @^ ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !) ah] b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd ;fy} oxL @)&( j}zfv # ut], zlgjf/ jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf :sLg n]h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;lGbk yfkfaf6 d';f, sf]7L / 6\of6" x6fpg] / ;Dk"0f{ 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u;DaGwL hfFr ul/g]5 . k'gZr M ;'u/, k];/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k]6 / gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz ;'j]bL / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 . ;dod} ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] k'/fgf]eGbf klg k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_

kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

;f]kmf eg]s}

km]G8\; 8]sf]/

pd]zdfu{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

)*@–%^$)^%, (*$$(^#^$#

;xof]usf] nflu xflb{s clkn gd:sf/ d ;"o{ kf}8]n ‘/fhgLlt ;]jf xf] hflu/ xf]Og’ tnj÷eQf glnOsg lgjf{lrt kltlglwn] sfd u/]df /fhgLlt ;+:sf/ ablnG5 . hgkltlglwn] tnj÷eQf glnPdf e"uf]nsf] ljsf; l56f] x'g;S5 eGg] rfxgf af]s]/ ljj]szLn ;femfaf6 r'gfj lrGx t/fh' lnO{ 3f]/fxLaf6 d]o/ kbdf p7\b}5' . ;xof]u ul/lbg'xg' clkn ub{5' .

;Dks{M

ljj]szLn ;femf kf6L{ sfof{no, bfª

g]kfnnfO{ lqsf]0f Tds 6L–@) lqms]6 >[+vnfsf] pkflw sf7df8f} +, @! r} t -o';_– lqsf] 0ffTds 6L–6\jfG6L cGt/f{li6«o lqms] 6 >+[vnfsf] pkflw g] kfnn] lht] sf] 5 . bLk] Gbl;+x P] / L / s/g s] ;Ln] pTs[i6 v] n kbz{g u/] kl5 kk'jf Go'lugLnfO{ %) /gn] k/flht ub} { g] kfnn] pkflw r'd] sf] xf] . P] / Ln] cljlht %$ /g agfpg'sf ;fy} dxTjk"0f{ rf/ ljs] 6;d] t lnP . s] ;Ln] cljlht ## /gsf] of] ubfg lbg'sf ;fy} kk'jf Go'lugLsf tLg v] nf8LnfO{ k] j] lnog kmsf{P . sLlt{k'/ l:yt lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf] lqms] 6 d} bfgdf kk'jf Go'lugLn] 6; lht] / lkmlN8ª ug] { lg0f{o u/] kl5 g] kfn Aofl6ªdf pq] sf] lyof] . g] kfnn] lgwf{l/t @) cf] e/df 5 ljs] 6sf] Ifltdf Ps ;o ^* /g agfof] . g] kfnsf nflu bLk] Gbl;+x P] / Ln] c4{ztsLo kf/L v] n] . pgn] %$ /g agfpg] qmddf #* ansf] ;fdgf ub} { kf“r rf} sf kxf/ u/] . o:t} s/g s] ;Ln] !@ ansf] ;fdgf ub} { Ps 5Ssf / kf“r rf} sf kxf/ u/] . cflzkm z] vn] @(, s'zn e't] {nn] @% / df] xdb cflbn

cfndn] !% /g agfP . alnªtkm{ kk'jf Go'lugLsf ;] df] sd] cfn] tLg tyf rf8 ;'k/, sa'jf df] l/cf / l/n] x] s'/ ] n] Ps Ps ljs] 6 lnP .

Ps ;o ^( /gsf] nIo k5\ofpg] qmddf kk'jf Go'lugLsf] kfl/ Ps ;o !* /gdf ;d] l6of] . kk'jf Go'lugLnfO{ lhtfpg ;] ;] afp clGtd ;do;Dd ;+3if{/ t /x] . pgn] #* ansf] ;fdgf ug] { qmddf 5 5Ssf / Ps rf} sf kxf/ ub} { ;jf{lws %( /g agfP . rfN;{ cldgLn] !% /g agfpg' afx] s kk'jf Go'lugLsf c¿ s'g} klg v] nf8Ln] pNn] Vo /g agfpg ;s] gg\ . kf/lDes v] nf8Låo n] uf l;sf / c;fb efnfn] cf7÷cf7 /g dfq

agfpg ;s] . alnªtkm{ g] kfnsf P] / L / s] ;Lsf ;fy} sKtfg ;GbLk nfld5fg] n] ;d] t b'O{ ljs] 6 lnP . P] / Ln] lgs} g} lskmfotL alnª u/] . pgn] rf/ cf] e/df !* /g dfq vlr{P . o:t} s] ;Ln] tLg cf] e/df @& /g tyf nfld5fg] n] rf/ cf] e/ alnª ub} { @% /g lbP . g] kfn, kk'jf Go'lugL / dn] l;of ;xefuL lqsf] 0ffTds 6L–6\jfG6L >[+vnfsf] …Kn] o/ ckm bL l;l/hÚ g] kfnsf P] / L 3f] lift eP . pgn] kltof] lutf cjlwe/ kf“r v] ndf b'O{ ;o %% /g agfpg'sf ;fy} ;ft ljs] 6;d] t lnP . P] / L kmfOgn v] nsf] …Kn] o/ ckm bL DofrÚ ;d] t eP .

k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] laqmLljt/0f ;xh sf7df8f} +, @! r} t -o';_– s] xL lbgb] lv k] 6«f] nkDkdf b] lvPsf] rsf] { nfOg x6] sf] 5 . g] kfn cfon lgud / k] 6«f] lnod Joj;foLaLrsf] ;xdltkZrft\ k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] laqmL ljt/0f ;xh ag] sf] xf] . lgud / cfGbf] ng/t /fli6«o k] 6«f] lnod Joj;fo ;+: yfut ;dGjo ;ldltaLr zlgaf/ k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] laqmLljt/0f ;xh agfpg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . ;xdlt ePkl5 k] 6«f] lnod laqm] tfn] lgudsf] l8kf] af6 k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ p7fPsf lyP . k] 6«f] lnod laqm] tfn] sldzg a[l4sf]

dfu ub} { k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] laqmLljt/0f /f] s] sf lyP . k] 6«f] lnod laqm] tfn] OGwgsf] laqmLljt/0f aGb ubf{ b] ze/ OGwgsf] xfxfsf/ b] lvPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf kDkdf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] nfdf] nfOg nfu] sf] lyof] . lgud / Joj;foLaLr ;xdlt ePkl5 cfOtaf/ laxfgb] lv kDkn] k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ p7fpg yfn] sf lyP . lgudn] cfOtaf/ Ps xhf/ 5 ;o lsnf] ln6/ k] 6«f] n / Ps xhf/ Ps ;o lsnf] ln6/ l8h] n ahf/df k7fPsf] lyof] . ;f] daf/ Ps xhf/ Ps ;o lsnf] ln6/ l8h] n / k] 6«f] n

l8kf] af6 ljt/0f ul/Psf] lgudsf kjQmf ljlgtdl0f pkfWofon] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] laqmLljt/0f ;xh eP;“u} k] 6«f] nkDk vfnL b] lvPsf 5g\ . OGwg eg{ s'g} klg kDkdf nfOg a:g'kg] { cj:yf g/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lgud / ;dGjo ;ldltaLr k] 6«f] lnod laqm] tf sldzg / PnkL Uof“;sf] 9'jfgL ef8f ;dfof] hg;DaGwL dfusf] ;DaGwdf ;ft lbgleq plrt lgisif{ lgsfNg] tyf cGo k] 6«f] lnod sf/f] af/;“u ;DalGwt dfusf ;DaGwdf cfufdL h] 7 !% ut] ;Dddf ;Sg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] .

/f]Nkf gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no lnafª, /f]Nkf, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

hgo'4 :d[lt Eo' 6fj/, lrN8]«g kfs{ / 9'+u] au}+rfnfO{ ef8fdf lbg] cfo b/efpkq;DaGwL af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf Û kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.!@.@!

/f]Nkf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= )#, ;ftbf]af6f]l:yt hgo'4 :d[lt Eo' 6fj/ / 9'+u] au}rfx?sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] x'Fbf h]–h:tf] cj:yfdf 5, ;f]xL cj:yfdf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] @)&*÷!@÷)* ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ !) jif{sf nflu axfn aGbf]j:t u/L lghL If]qdfkm{t\ ;~rfng u/fpg' kg]{ ePsf]n] tf]lsPsf] zt{, lgod tyf kfjwfgx?sf] kl/lwleq /xL axfndf lng OR5's JolQm÷kmd{÷sDkgLx?nfO{ /Ltk"j{ssf] af]nkq cfx\jfg u/L ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . != of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) cf}+ lbg sfof{non] tf]s]sf] ;doleq OR5's JolQm÷kmd{÷sDkgLn] qmdzM g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, kmd{ btf{÷gjLs/0fsf] kltlnlk÷cf=j= )&&÷)&* sf] s/r'Qmf kltlnlk / lgj]bg;lxt ;+nUg /fvL jflif{s !)Ü n] a[l4 x'Fb} hfg] u/L dfl;s Go"gtd ef8fb/ ;Dk"0f{ s/afx]s ?= @%),))).– -b'O{ nfv krf; xhf/ ?k}ofF_ df g36fO{ b/efpkq k]z ug'{kg]{5 . @= of]Uo b/efpkqbftfn] b/efp;DaGwL sfuhftx? /f]Nkf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{noaf6 lnlvt lgj]bg k]z u/L kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;fy} lgj]bgsf ;fydf g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, kmd{ btf{÷gjLs/0fsf] kltlnlk÷cf=j= )&&÷)&* sf] s/r'Qmf kltlnlk / b/efpkq;DaGwL sfuhftsf] b:t'/ ?= !,))).– -lkmtf{ gx'g]_ lgDg a}+sdf gub hDdf u/L ;f] ef}r/ k]z u/L b/efpkq kmf/fd ldlt @)&(.)!.!( ut];Dd sfof{no ;doleq kfKt ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . vftfjfnfsf] gfd M /f]Nkf gu/kflnsf, /f]Nkf a}+ssf] gfd M g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8, /f]Nkf vftf gDa/ M )&^)#)))))!))!)))))! #= lznaGbL ul/Psf] b/efpkq /f]Nkf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lnafª /f]Nkfdf ldlt @)&(.)!.@) ut] lbgsf] !@M)) ah]leq a'emfpg' kg]{5 . l9nf]u/L kfKt b/efpkq :jLsf/ ul/g] 5}g . ;fy} cfly{s k:tfj;Fu} % jif]{ Jofj;flos of]hgf klg k]z ug'{kg]{5 . $= btf{ ePsf b/efpkq /f]Nkf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lnafª /f]Nkfdf ldlt @)&(.)!.@) ut] lbgsf] !M)) ah] vf]lng]5 . b/efpkq vf]lng] sfo{ kltlglw tyf b/efpkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglwsf] pkl:yltdf vf]lng]5 t/ b/efpkqbftf pkl:yt gePs} sf/0f b/efpkq vf]lng] sfo{ /f]lsg] 5}g . ;fy} b/efpkq ;fy cfkm"n] saf]n u/]sf] dfl;s ef8f cfosf] Ps -!_ dlxgf a/fa/sf] /sd gub} w/f}6L:j?k /f]Nkf gu/kflnsf, /f]Nkf vftf g+= )&^)#)))))#))))))))! g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8, /f]Nkfdf hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ b/efpkq ;fy k]z ug'{kg]{5 . %= b/efpkq a'emfpg] clGtd lbg sfof{no ljbf x'g] lbg k/]df ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 sf/jfxL ul/g]5 . ^= b/efpkq k"0f{?kdf jf cf+lzs?kdf :jLsf/ ug]{÷gug]{ clwsf/ /f]Nkf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lnafª /f]Nkfdf ;'/lIft /xg]5 . &= gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+/rgfsf] cGt/ j:t' / :j?k abNg gkfpg] / cGo ;+/rgfx? gu/n] ljsf; ug{ ;Sg]5 . ;fy} clGtd :jfldTj gu/kflnsfdf lgxLt /xg]5 . *= cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu /f]Nkf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lnafª /f]Nkfdf ;Dks{ /fVg ;d]t ;"lrt ul/G5 . kmf]g g+= M )*^$$))&!

Od]n M rolpanagarpalika@gmail.com

g+=M (*@@*)&*&^, (*%&*@)#%!

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v]n

d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com