२०७९ वैशाख १ गते बिहिवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Apr. 14, 2022)

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q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, #) r} t . ut jif{ ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ df /x] sf] s/L{ ;fd'bflos jgsf] sl/a kf“r x] S6/ jg If] qdf 89] nf] nfUof] . nuftf/ b'O{ lbg;Dd nfu] sf] 89] nf] lgoGq0fdf lng ;d:of k¥of] . sfo{;ldltsf kbflwsf/L / s] xL pkef] Qmf 89] nf] lgefpg jg If] qdf kj] z u/] . xl/of] :ofpnfsf] d2tn] 89] nf] lgoGq0fdf lng] kof; ul/of] . 89] nf] lgoGq0fdf lng ;Lldt ;fduL;lxt 6f] nL vl6Psf] lyof] . …JolQmut ;'/ Iff ;fduL ;a} lyPg . ePsf] s] xL nufof} + . clg 89] nf] lgoGq0fdf vl6of} +Ú– s/L{ ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf s[i0f vqLn] utjif{sf] 36gf ;Demb} eGg'eof] – …o; jif{ cem} h+undf 89] nf] b] lvPsf] 5} g . nfUof] eg] ToxL :ofpnfsf] e/ xf] .Ú utjif{ oxL ;dodf bfªsf] r'/ ] kxf8 / 5] p5fpsf ;fd'bflos jgdf 98] nf] nfu] sf] lyof] . h;n] ubf{ lhNnfsf] lelhljln6Lg} 36\g k'u] sf] lyof] t/ o;kfln l56km'6 ?kdf 89] nf] b] lvP klg To;n] 7"nf] ?k lnPsf] 5} g t/ bfª lhNnf 89] nf] sf] pRr hf] lvddf eg] 5 . 89] nf] lgoGq0fdf lng ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd / s] xL ;fduL ljt/0fd} ;Lldt 5 . bfªsf *# ;fd'bflos jg 89] nf] sf] pRr hf] lvddf /x] sf] l8lehg jg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . r'/ ] If] qdf /x] sf ;fd'bflos jg 89] nf] sf] pRr hf] lvddf /x] sf] atfPsf] xf] . lhNnfsf $^ j6f ;fd'bflos jg ;d"x jg 89] nf] sf] dWod hf] lvddf

5g\ . kl5Nnf gf} jif{df bfªsf 5 ;o !$ :yfgdf cfunfuL x'“bf sl/a $# xhf/ x] S6/ jg If] qdf Iflt k'u] sf] l8lehg jg sfof{no bfªsf kd'v df] xg >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . em08} &÷* ;fd'bflos jgdf o; jif{ 89] nf] nfu] sf] tYof+s kfKt ePsf] 5 . h;af6 @% b] lv #) x] S6/df Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . 89] nf] lgoGq0fsf nflu tLgj6f /0fgLlts of] hgf sfof{Gjogdf /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . klxnf] df k"j{of] hgf agfpg] , 89] nf] nfUg} glbg] pkfox?sf] vf] hL ug{] , krf/k;f/nfO{ Jofks agfpg] , ;fd'bflos jgleq clUg /] vf agfpg] nufotsf sfd ul/Psf] 5 . bf] ;f] df 89] nf] nfluxfn] df l56f] klxrfg ug{] / l56f] lgefpg] cleofg rnfpg] /x] sf] 5 . o;df ;fd'bflos jgn] r} t, a} zfv, h] 7 of] tLg dlxgf gof“ jg x] / fn' yk ug{ ;Sg] , pkef] QmfnfO{ jg If] qdf lgoldt u:tL a9fp“bf 89] nf] b] lvPdf lgefpg ;lsG5 . t] ;f] eg] sf] 89] nf] nfu] / gf] S;fg ePsf] If] qdf k'gM j[If/f] k0f / ;+/ If0fsf] cleofg rnfpg] /x] sf] 5 . oL tLgj6f /0fgLlts of] hgfcGtu{t sfd eO/x] sf] l8lehg jg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . o; jif{ kf“r lsnf] ld6/ gof“ clUg/] vf -kmfo/nfOg_ agfpg] of] hgf /x] sf] 5 .

89] nf] sf] a9L hf] lvd /x] sf cf7 j6f ;fd'bflos jgx?df kftx? ;+sng u/] / sDkf] i6 dn agfpg] of] hgf 5 . clxn] tL ;fd'bflos jg;“u ;Demf} tf u/] / ?vaf6 v;] sf kftx? ;+sng u/] / sDkf] i6 dn agfpg yflnPsf] xf] . …d'Vo

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3f] / fxL, #) r} t . a] df} ;dL jiff{sf sf/0f wfg afnLdf Iflt k'u] sf ls;fgx?n] Ifltsf] cfwfdfq} Ifltk"lt{ /sd kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . dfucg';f/sf] Ifltk"lt{ /sd ;/sf/n] glbPkl5 :yfgLo txx?n] ls;fgx?nfO{ Ifltsf] cfwf /sddfq} pknJw u/fpg nfu] sf x'g\ . s[lif 1fg s] Gb bfªn] bzj6} :yfgLo txx?df ls;fgx?sf] nflu /fxt k7fO ;lsPsf] / a} zfv ! ut] af6 /fxt /sd ljt/0f ug] { hgfPsf] 5 .

Ifltcg';f/ ls;fgn] bfªdf !( s/f] 8 @^ nfv ## xhf/ ;ft ;o ^( ?k} of“ kfpg'kg] { lyof] t/ ;/sf/n] bz s/f] 8 dfq} ah] 6 k7fPkl5 ls;fgnfO{ Ifltsf] %!=(! kltzt dfq} Ifltk"lt{ pknJw u/fpg] ePsf] xf] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf rf/ xhf/ b'O{ ;o kf“r ls;fgn] tLg s/f] 8 !% nfv ^& xhf/ Ps ;o %& ?k} of“ kfpg'kg] { xf] . t/ 3f] / fxLdf Ps s/f] 8 ^# nfv *^ xhf/ kf“r ;o !! ?k} of“dfq} cfPsf] 5 . dfkb08cg';f/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o *# ls;fgn] &) nfv !* xhf/ 5 ;o %% ?k} of“ kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . To;} u/L ndxL gu/kflnsfsf b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o %! ls;fgn] Ps s/f] 8 (# nfv #@ xhf/ kf“r ;o @^ CMYK

?k} of“, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf Ps ;o *# ls;fgsf nflu cf7 nfv !# xhf/ 5 ;o % ?k} of“, u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf Ps xhf/ 5 ;o $& ls;fgn] Ps s/f] 8 %! nfv &$ xhf/ tLg ;o !$ ?k} of“ /fxt :j?k kfpg] ePsf 5g\ .

To;} u/L /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o ^@ ls;fgnfO{ Ps s/f] 8 ** nfv #* xhf/ Ps ;o **, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf Ps ;o $^ ls;fgnfO{ ;ft nfv !& xhf/ kf“r ;o %$, zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o ($ ls;fgnfO{ Ps s/f] 8 ^@ xhf/ ;ft ;o (^, b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o (* ls;fgnfO{ (( nfv @@ xhf/ rf/ ;o () / aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf kf“r ;o *! ls;fgnfO{ !& nfv @( xhf/ kf“r ;o $& ?k} of“ /fxt pknJw u/fpg nfluPsf] s[lif 1fg s] Gb bfªsf s[lif cy{lj1 k[YjL/fh nfld5fg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kflnsfdf Psd'i7?kdf k7fOPsf] /sd ls;fgnfO{ Ifltsf] cfwf/df cfwf /sd lbOg] 5 . bfªdf #( xhf/ rf/ ;o x] S6/ If] qkmndf wfg v] tL ul/Psf] df Ps nfv &# xhf/ tLg ;o ^) d] l6«s 6g wfg pTkfbg ePsf] lyof] . ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf of] jif{ #=#& kltztn] wfg pTkfbgdf a[l4 eP klg a] df} ;dL jiff{sf sf/0f @& xhf/ 5 ;o ^* d] l6«s 6g wfg pTkfbgdf Iflt k'u] sf] lyof] .

s'/ f 89] nf] nfUg} glbg] xf] . nfluxfNof] eg] l56f] klxrfg ug{] / lgoGq0fdf lng] sfddf h'6\g'k5{Ú– l8lehg jg sfof{no bfªsf kd'v >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/L kIf dfq} ;lqmo eP/ 89] nf] lgoGq0fdf lng ;lsg] xf] Og, pkef] Qmfsf] ;lqmotf / ;a} lgsfosf] aLrdf ;dGjoaf6 lgoGq0fdf lng ;lsG5 .Ú n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] kLl8t;“u kb] z ;/sf/ sfo{qmd nfu' u/] sf] 5 t/ of] sfo{qmdn] 89] nf] nfO{ ;Daf] wg u/] sf] 5} g . jGohGt'af6 x'g] xfgL gf] S;fgL / IfltnfO{ ;d] 6] sf] 5 . 89] nf] nfO{ klg ;Daf] wg ug{ ;lsPdf of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ e"ldsf a9\g] lyof] . ;Lldt ;f] t ;fwg 89] nf] lgefpg kfgL rflxG5 . jg If] qdf kfgLsf] ;f] t 5} g . eP klg Tof] ;f] tnfO{ 89] nf] lgefpgsf] nflu kof] u ug{ cf} hf/ tyf pks/0fsf] cefj 5 . kfgLsf] emf] nf, tft] , cfuf] lgefpg ;xof] u k'Ug] nfkmfnufotsf ;fduL cfjZos k5{ . oL ;fduL kofKt dfqfdf gx“'bf 89] nf] lgefpg :ofpnfsf] e/ kg{'kg{] afWotf 5 . ut jif{ lhNnfdf kmfu'g dlxgfaf6} 89] nf] sf 36gf b] lvPsf lyP . o;kfln eg] 89] nf] sf] 36gf 7"nf] ?kdf gb] lvP klg 89] nf] lgoGq0fsf nflu eg] pRr ;ts{tf cgfpg'kg{] b] lvG5 . 89] nf] lgoGq0fsf nflu rflxg] pks/0f eg] lhNnfdf kofKt 5} g . ;'/ Iff lgsfo;“u cfunfuL lgoGq0fsf nflu kofKt pks/0f gx“'bf ePsf klg kof] udf Nofpg ;lsPsf] 5} g . 89] nf] nfu] sf] 7fp“df lgefpg hf“bf cfkm} hf] lvddf kg{] vt/f x'G5 .

JolQmut ;'/ Iff ;fduL gnufP/ 89] nf] lgoGq0f ug{ hfg ufxf] k5{ .

89] nf] / cfunfuL Ps csf{;“u hf] l8Psf ljktsf ljifo x'g\ . jg h+un glhs ePsf a:tLdf h+undf nfu] sf] 98] nf] j:tLdf kj] z u/] kl5 cfunfuL ePsf 36gfx? ljutsf jif{x?df ePsf 5g\ . h+undf nfu] sf] 89] nf] a:tLdf l5g{ glbg 89] nf] lgoGq0fdf hf] 8 lbg'kg{] x'G5 . lhNnfdf cfunfuL lgoGq0fsf nflu kmfo/ kmfOl6ªsf ;fduL gx“'bf ;d:of ePsf] xf] . lhNnfdf rf/ j6f bdsn 5g\ . tL bdsnn] ;8s ;~hfn k'u] sf a:tLdf cfunfuL ePdf k'Ug] u/] klg ;8s ;~hfn gePsf] 7fp“df k'Ug sl7g 5 . emg} 89] nf] lgoGq0fsf] nflu bdsnsf] kof] u Hofb} Go"g x'g] u/] sf] 5 .

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(Apr. 14, 2022)

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r'gfjsf] t/+udf nxl/b} ubf{ g]tf ufpFlt/, o'jf ljb]zlt/ :yfgLo lgjf{rg glhlsb} uPsf] 5 . kf6L{sf g] tf tyf sfo{stf{x? wdfwd ufpF kl;/x] sf 5g\ . t/ b] zsf cfwf/e"t ju{sf o'jfx? dfq xf] Og o'jtLx? ;d] t e6fe6 b] z 5f8\b} 5g\ . ef/tnfO{ /f] huf/Lsf] uGtJo agfPsf o'jf o'jtLx?sf] nsf] {n] ;Ldf gfsfx?df eL8 a9fPsf] b] lvG5 . vf8Lnufot cGo d'n'sdf /f] huf/Lsf lgldQ p8\g nfu] sf o'jfo'jtLx?n] cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn klg el/Psf] b] lvG5 . sf] le8 dxfdf/Lsf] ;dodf ljz] iftM ;'b"/ klZrd / s0ff{nLsf ef/tnfO{ /f] huf/Lsf] uGtJo agfPsf g] kfnLx? :jb] z kms] {/ 5 dlxgf ufpFdf a:bf Tof] If] qdf clgsfn k/] sf] lyof] . ltg} ljb] zdf /xg] g] kfnLx?n] k7fpg] /] ld6\ofG;n] g] kfnL cy{tGqsf] 7"nf] lx:;f wfG5 . g] tfx?n] u'8fpg] lrNnf sf/ lsGg] /fh:jsf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ lx:;f ToxL /] ld6\ofG;n] wfG5 . cfh g] tfx? lrNnf sf/ r9] / ufpFdf r'gfj cleofgdf uO/x] sf] cj:yfdf r'gfj eGbf ef] s 7"nf] eGb} ljz] iftM o'jfx? xft xNnfpb} b] z 5f] 8\g' tNnf] txsf] g] kfnL ;dfhleqsf] ;fgf] sf?l0fs ljifo xf] Og . :yfgLo lgjf{rg ;+j} wflgs ?kdf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] u7gsf] lgjf{rg xf] . of] :yfgLo ;/sf/n] :jfefljs?kdf ;dfhsf] tNnf] txsf hgtf;Dd kx'Fr / ;/f] sf/ /fVg ;S5 . d'n's ;+3Lo k0ffnLdf uPkl5 :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ ufpF– ufpFdf l;+xb/af/sf ?kdf klg JofVof ul/Psf] 5 . ljZjsf] khftflGqs d"No / krngsf cfwf/df x] bf{ of] lgjf{rg cGo lgjf{rg eGbf a9\tf ;/f] sf/sf] ljifo aGg'kg] { xf] t/ a] / f] huf/L, cfly{s ;d:of / ef] ssf sf/0f lk+wdf k/] sf] hgtfsf lgldQ of] lgjf{rg e} +;LnfO{ ljg ahfPsf] h:tf] ePsf] b] lvG5 . of] b[Zo ;xL pDd] bjf/sf] 5gf] 6 / nf] stGqnfO{ :yflkt u/fpg] s'/ fsf nflu klg r'gf} tL xf] . d'n'snfO{ of] eGbf cuufdL hgd'vL kl/kf6L jf Joj:yf lgdf{0fsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg'kg] { cfjZostf / cf} lrTo t 5Fb} 5 . t/ g] kfnsf] Oltxf;df cfh g] kfnL hgtf ;aeGbf w] / } ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL ?kn] clwsf/ ;DkGg 5g\ . ef] s / a] / f] huf/Lsf cufl8 tL ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL clwsf/x? pkxf;sf] ljifo kf] aGbf /x] 5g\ . :yfgLo ;/sf/dfkm{t l;+xb/af/n] kbfg ug] { clwsf/ / ;] jf ;'ljwf ufpF–ufpFdf cfPsf] gf6s d~rg ul/of] . t/ ufpFdf l;+xb/jf/sf] /jfkm, 3';vf] / L, sldzg / bnfnLsf] ;+: sf/ cfof] . ljsf;sf sfd c;f/] g} eP . :yfgLo ljsf;sf] ah] 6 hgkltlglw, 7] s] bf/, pkef] Qmf ;ldlt / kfljlwsnfO{ afF8\bf @% kltzt eGbf sd dfq vf; ljsf;df ;b'kof] u ePsf] b] lvof] . gLltut ei6frf/af6 km] l/ klg b] z d'Qm x'g ;s] g . /fi6«sf] 9's'6Ldf tnb] lv dfly;Dd s] xL 6f7faf7fx?sf] dfq xfnL d'xfnL eof] . nlIft ju{ al~rt eO/xg' kbf{ Tof] ju{sf] hLjg k4lt yk v/fa x'Fb} hfFbf b] z 5f8\g'sf] ljsNk /x] g . To;f] t bn, g] tf / lgjf{rgklt cfdhgtfsf] ljt[i0ff klg r'lnb} uPsf] kfOG5 . ef/tsf ;jf] {bo ;dfhjfbL cfGbf] ngsf g] tf hoksfz gf/fo0fn] nf] stGqnfO{ () kltzt Jojxf/ / !) kltzt dfq l;4fGtsf ?kdf kl/efiff u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf nf] stGqsf] kof] hg () kltzt l;4fGt / !) kltzt dfq Jojxf/sf ?kdf ePsf b] lvG5 . cfhsf] o'u cfkjfzg / cGt/lge{/ tfsf] o'u h?/ xf] . ;:tf >ldsdfq lgof{t ug] { / k/lge{/ cfly{s gLlt agfpg] d'n'sn] sbflk sfFr'nL km] g{ ;Sb} g . /fli6«o pTkfbgsf] nIonfO{ kfyldstfdf g/fVg] , cg'Tkfbs If] qdf nufgL a9fpg] , &# kltzt ah] 6 g] tfnfO{ eQf / sd{rf/LnfO{ tna afF8] / l;Wofpg] bnfn tyf gf] s/zfxL k"FhLklt ju{nfO{ h] ug{ klg 5'6 lbg] ksf/sf] g] kfnsf] cy{gLltn] b] znfO{ 7"nf] Jofkf/3f6f / k/lge{/ tflt/ ws] Nb} uPsf] b] lvG5 . o;n] d'n'snfO{ qmdzM s+ufnLs/0fsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fPsf] s'/ f ki6 5 . o:tf] b[Zon] 5f] 6f] eljiodf g} g] kfndf a] / f] huf/L / ul/aLsf] ;d:of lgs} hl6n ag] / pleg] b] lvG5 . ljz] iftM /] ld6\ofG;, ljb] zsf] cg'bfg / s] xL xbdf ko{6gnfO{ ah] 6 th'{df ug] { g] kfn h:tf] b] z o'4 dxfdf/Lsf cj:yfx? l;h{gf eP ljZj Joj:yfdf km] / abn eof] , cGt/f{li6«o ;+s6 k} bf eof] eg] ;aeGbf klxn] ynf kb{5 . To;sf/0f pTkfbg a9fpg] , cy{tGqnfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg] , Jofkf/ 3f6f z"Godf emfg] { pkfolt/ ;/sf/ uDeL/ aGg cfjZos 5 . a] / f] huf/L / ef] sn] ufpF zx/ xlNn/xg] t/ ;/sf/n] sf] if{ gaNbg] xf] eg] lgjf{rgklt dfq xf] Og ;/sf/ tyf l;+uf] ;+ljwfg / Joj:yfklt hgtfsf] ljt[i0ff pln{g ;S5 . To:tf] ljt[i0ffn] ul;t hgtfn] kltudgnfO{ ljsNksf ?kdf /f] Hg ;Sg] s'/ fnfO{ c:jLsf/ ug{ ;lsGg . a] nfot / kmfG; h:tf d'n'ssf hgtfsf] /f] if kltudglt/ kms] {sf] Oltxf; xfdf cufl8 5 . g] kfndf klg o:tf ;"rsx? b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ . lgjf{rgdf r'gfj lht] / zx/ k;] sf g] tfx? :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf ufpF k;] sf 5g\ . a] / f] huf/Lsf] df/df k/] sf o'jfx? ufpF 5f] 8] / lx8\b} 5g\ . of] z'e ;+s] t xf] Og .

s;n] s] eg] < ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq dfcf] jfbLn] n8] / NofPsf] xf] , o;sf] /Iff ug{] bfloTj dfcf] jfbLsf] g} xf] . c¿sf nflu r'gfj xf] t/ xfdf] nflu lgjf{rg n8fOF xf] .

– k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08 -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf_ s'g} klg axfgfdf cfufdL j} zfv #) ut] x'g] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;fg{ ldNb} g . ;fg{ kfO“b} g. of] if8\oGq s'g} klg xfntdf g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ dfGo x'g ;Sb} g .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf_ Pp6} kf6L{ Pp6} g] tfn] k6s–k6s df} sf kfP klg ;Demgnfos sfd x'g ;s] g .

– /fh] Gb lnª\b] g -/fli6«o khftGq kf6L{sf cWoIf_ xfdf] ljb] zL C0f klg Tolt w] / } xf] Og . g] kfndf lhl8kLsf] @@ kltzt dfq} 5 . >Ln+sfsf] af6f] df t xfdL 5Fb} 5} gf} + .

– 8f= lr/~hLjL g] kfn -g] kfn /fi6« a} +ssf k"j{ueg{/ _

cfhef] ln km';{lbnf / /fhgLltdf rf;f] /fVg] x?sf nflu r'gfjL dfxf] nsf] ;/udL{ 5 . ;w} uf; h'6fpgd} /ft lbg v6\g'kg] {x?nfO{ sf} jfnfO{ a] n kfs] a/fa/ xf] . g] kfndf khftGqsf] ukmufkm x'g nfu] sf] @))& ;fnb] lv dfq} xf] . Tof] eGbf cl3 @))$ ;fnlt/ xf] x's'dL /f0ffzf;gsf] a] nf ufp“ k~rfot 5fGg] -xft p7\jf_ k4ltsf] s'/ f log} sfgn] ;'g] sf x'g' cfkm\g} lhNnf bfªdf . d'7\7Le/ 6f7faf7faf6} kToIf r'gfjL k4lt -xft p7\jf_ af6 r'gfp ;DkGg x'Gy] To;cl3 . lktf k'vf{af6 ;'g] cg';f/ ufp“sf eb enfb\dL ldn] / em} emu8f ldnfpg] / ufp“sf] /Lltlylt a;fNg] uy] { . ToxL lg0f{o ;j{dfGo x'GYof] . kl5 kl5 ;'Gb} hf“bf / k9\b} hf“bf ;+;f/sf cGo d'n'sx?df klg o:t} o:t} k4lt ePsf] yfxf x'“b} uof] . kfrLg o'gfgdf klg o:t} krng lyof] /] .

Tof] a] nf o;nfO{ kToIf lgjf{rg k0ffnL -xft p7\jf_ elgbf] /x] 5 . o;/L r'lgPsf kltlglwx?sf] ax'dtn] Py] G;sf 1fgL dxfk'?if ;'s/ftnfO{ ljifkfgsf] ;hfo lbP/ df/] sf] /x] 5 . sf/0f pgn] ;To s'/ f af] Ng g5f] 8\g] . zf;sju{nfO{ Tof] k6Ss} gkRg] . pgL dg{ tof/ eP . ;f“rf] s'/ f af] Ng 5f] 8] gg\ . o:tf] s'/ fn] ljZjsf] Oltxf; el/Psf] 5 . To;kl5 u'Kt dtbfg k0ffnL NofP klg tLtfdL7f s'/ f w] / } 5g\ . s] xL lbgcl3 g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf k"j{ dxfdGqL z] v/ sf] O/fnfn] cfkm\gf] r'gfjL vr{ 5 s/f] 8 elglbPkl5 r'gfjL hutdf w] / } n] lhaf] 6f] s] . r'gfj cfof] u ltnldnfof] . /, lgjf{rg cfof] udf aofg lbg af] nfof] eGg] s'/ f ;dfrf/df cfO;s] sf] 5 . pgn] nfIfl0fs efiffdf aofg lbg] 5g\ / ls:;f yfdy'd x'g] 5 .

To:t} Pdfn] sf g] tf o'j/fh 1jfnLn] kf6L{n] Ps s/f] 8 h'6fpg'k5{ eg] kl5 r'gfp n8\g c:jLsf/ u/] sf] pNn] v

o:tf] dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f] ljåfg ?;f] n] eg"g\ ls afun'ª hgtfn] eg"g\ of s'g} bªfnLn] egf] ;\ :jfutof] Uo g} x'G5 . t/ cfhsf w] / } dfG5] nfO{ of] krfpg} ufxf] 5 . afgL lau] sf] 5 . :jfy{ afem] sf] 5 . ljs[lt km} n] sf] 5 . dfG5] r/d JolQmjfbL ag] sf] 5 . olQsf r'gfp eP . rf] vf r'gfp sd} eP . g] tfx?sf] otf Wofg} hfg ;s] sf] 5} g . sn, an, 5n h;/L klg r'gfp lhTg' k/] sf] 5 . r'gfjL lgod kfngfdf Odfgbfl/tf 5} g .

u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ u/] sf 5g\ . d cfkm\g} s'/ f u5'{ . @)!% ;fn bfªsf] k"jL{ If] qdf r'gfp n8\bf d} n] Ps k} ;f klg vr{ u/] sf] x}g . tkfO“x? gkTofP/ kSs} xf“: g'xf] nf . ;f“rf] s'/ f s] eg] klxnf] s'/ f /sd vr{ ug] { x} l;ot} lyPg . kf6L{sf] n] lj / rGbfaf6 p7] sf] !%÷!^ ;o ?k} of“n] r'gfp nl8of] . l:ylt s:tf] eg] ofqf k} bn x'GYof] . x'g] n] 3f] 8f s'bfp“y] . xf] 6n lyPgg\ . ;fyLefOsf 3/ / hgtfsf 3/df a;] / uf;, jf; ldnfpg'kYof] { . lrof gf:tfsf] sNkgf g} gug'{;\ . kfP st} ds} e6df; / rgfsf] vfhf xf] . l6d lnP/ nfdf] ofqf k/] bfn, rfdn, cfn', Kofh, l;+sL af] s] / klg sfd rnfOof] . Tof] hdfgf g} To:t} lyof] . cfhef] lnsf] b'lgof“ w] / } km] l/Psf] 5 . gfgfy/Lsf ;'ljwf a9] sf 5g\ . hLjg lgs} vlr{nf] alg;s] sf] 5 . k} bn ef] sef] s} ;8sdf lx8\g] sf] xf] nf < To:tf] t kfunn] dfq ug{ ;S5 . of eLsd+uf tGgd\ . olta] nf s] Gb / kfb] lzs r'gfpaf/] s'/ f gu/f} + . j} zfv #) ut] ;DkGg x'g] kflnsfx?sf] dfq rrf{ ug'{ ;d;fdlos xf] nf . o;df ;a} bnx?n] ;xdlt u/] / :yfgLo ;fdfGo hgtfnfO{ cfkm" v'zL lg0f{o ug{ lbP s;f] xf] nf < To;f] u/] :yfgLo ljsf;df ;xdlt, ;xsfo{ a9\bf] xf] . p7\fk6\sLsf] /fhgLlt dfly dfq u/]

k'Ub} g < kb] z / s] GbLo r'gfpdf l;4fGt, gLlt h:tf s'/ fdf a9L efu lng] cj;/ :yfgLo hgtfn] klg kfOxfNy] † s;f] < s] GbLo lgjf{rgdf Ps JolQmsf] nflu 5 s/f] 8 rflxG5 eg] :yfgLo r'gfpdf klg Ps s/f] 8 t rflxg] l:ylt g} b] vf k¥of] . bfªs} ut :yfgLo r'gfpdf klg sltko j8fWoIfx?n] ^) nfv;Dd vr{ u/] sf] s'/ f ;'lgGYof] . o:tf] /fhgLlts xf] 8jfhLdf ;+;f/sf] ul/j d'n'ssf] k+lQmdf ulgg] g] kfnL hgtfn] o:tf] vr{ wfGg] x} l;ot /fV5g\ / < o;f] ubf{ t b] z / hgtfsf] 6f6} klN6Gg / < lgjf{rg cfof] usf] r'gfjL lgod sfuhL 3f] 8f cy{xLg h:tf] x'Gg / < o; sf/0f klg slDtdf :yfgLo r'gfp ;DaGwL vr{ sd ug{ gof“ gLltsf] clgjfo{ vf“rf] eO;s] sf] 5 . vr{ sd ug] { / nf] stGqsf] x'd{t glng] xf] eg] gof“ pkfo vf] Hg} k5{ . s] xL lbgcl3 afun'ª lhNnfsf] tdfgvf] nf–^ df Pp6f kflnsfsf] uhjsf] gd"gf r'gfpsf] rrf{ k9] sf] lyP“ . To; 7fp“sf ;a} dtbftf hDdf x'G5g\ . cfk;d} ;/;Nnfx u/L pDd] bjf/ 5gf] 6 u5{g\ .

To:tf] r'gfjL uf] i7Ldf ;a} bn ldn] / kltlglw 5fG5g\ . g Toxf“ em} emu8f, g k} ;f vr{, g t df;' eft, /S;L, vfgf gf:tf kfs] 6 vr{sf] em~em6 .

Tof] xf] :yfgLo cfbz{ r'gfj . o'/ f] kdf k'ghf{u/0fsfndf o:tf] r'gfpsf ;} 4flGts kjQmf dxfg\ lrGts ?;f] x'g\ . ?;f] sf d'Vo b'O{ ljrf/ ;j{ufxo 5g\ . Ps ks[ltlt/ kms{, bf] ;f] ;fdfGo OR5f (general will) . ks[ltlt/ kms{g'sf] cy{ kof{j/0f arfpm, jg h+un arfpm ;fy} cfkm\gf] ks[lt :jefj arfpm . cfkm"nfO{ arfpm . cfkm" eGgfn] of] ljZjnfO{ arfpm . ;a} nfO{ arfpm .

PSnf] af“Rg'sf] cy{ 5} g . ;a} af“RgnfO{ ;femf Jojxf/ rflxG5 . To;} sf] lj:tf/ ?;f] n] eg] h:t} ;fdfGo OR5f, ;a} sf] OR5f . r'gfpdf r'Gg] / r'lgg] b'a} kIfn] hgtfsf] ;fdfGo -;femf_ OR5f a'em] sf 5} gg\ of cfTd;ft u/] sf 5} gg\ eg] Tof] r'gfp ;xL x'“b} g . Tof] t 7uL x'G5 . ;To s'/ f hxf“ klg nfu' x'G5 . afun'ªsf] ;fgf] ufp“6f] nsf] dfG5] n] a'em] sf] s'/ f] w] / } n] a'em"g\ t < ldtJooL :g] xLn r'gfp aG5 . o:tf] dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f] ljåfg ?;f] n] eg"g\ ls afun'ª hgtfn] eg"g\ of s'g} bªfnLn] egf] ;\ :jfutof] Uo g} x'G5 . t/ cfhsf w] / } dfG5] nfO{ of] krfpg} ufxf] 5 . afgL lau] sf] 5 . :jfy{ afem] sf] 5 . ljs[lt km} n] sf] 5 . dfG5] r/d JolQmjfbL ag] sf] 5 . olQsf r'gfp eP . rf] vf r'gfp sd} eP . g] tfx?sf] otf Wofg} hfg ;s] sf] 5} g . sn, an, 5n h;/L klg r'gfp lhTg' k/] sf] 5 . r'gfjL lgod kfngfdf Odfgbfl/tf 5} g . dnfO{ t ljZjf; 5 . casf] ;+;f/ ;RrfO v'Nb} hfg] ;+;f/ aG5 . xfdf r'gfjL lgodn] Tot} 8f] ¥ofO/x] 5g\ . ltgsf] kfngf ub} { hfp“ . st} sdL eP ;'wfb} { hfp“ . dfgjtfdfly ljZjf; u/f} + . cf:yf /fvf} + . lgi7f /fvf} + . rf] vf] sdfOdf af“Rg] k0f u/f} + . ;a} sf] ;'a'l4 kmsf] {; . r'gfjL jfrf k"/ f xf] pg\ . r'gfp hgtfsf] kj{ agf] ;\ . g ls kf6L{x?sf] dfq . of lhTg] x?sf] dfq .

/fhgLlts :yfloTjsf] vf]hL khftGq :yfkgfsf] &! jif{ laTof] . ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq kfKt u/] sf] !% jif{ k'lu;Sbf klg kfKt pknlJw ;+: yfut x'g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq ;+: yfut x'g] r/0fdf 5 . ;+ljwfg;efaf6 klt:kwf{Tds ax'bnLo nf] stflGqs zf;g k0ffnLdf cfwfl/t ;dfhjfbklt klta4 ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgkbQ zf;g Joj:yf kof] u ug] { af6f] df 5f} + t/ hgtfsf cfsf+Iff k"/ f x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . b] zdf ul/jL, a] / f] huf/L, a] lylt / ei6frf/ a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfsf nflu n8] sf hgtfn] cfzfltt kltkmn kfKt ug{ ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ . nf] stGq kflKtkl5 ag] sf ;/sf/;“u hgtfsf] 7"nf] ck] Iff lyof] ls ef] s} a:g'kg] { cj:yf /xg] 5} g . e"ldxLg ;'s'djf;L ls;fgx?n] hldg kfpg] 5g\ . a] / f] huf/ o'jfx?n] cfkm\g} e"lddf /f] huf/L kfpg] 5g\ . lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo, lzIffsf] Joj:yf x'g] 5 . b] zsf] :jfeLdfg / /fli6«otf dha't x'g] 5 . hgtfn] /fHoaf6 pknAw x'g] ;] jfdf ;dfg ;xeflutf hgfpg] 5g\ / ;/sf/ ;'zf;gklt klta4 x'g] 5 . ;a} hfthflt, ju{, If] q ;d'bfodfly s'g} lsl;dsf cGofo, cTofrf/, zf] if0f x'g] 5} g . lje] b/lxt ;dfh lgdf{0f x'g] 5 t/ clxn] klg a] lylt lj;+ult, dx+uL, ul/jL cefj p:t} 5 . s'g /fhgLlts kf6L{n] hgrfxgf k"/ f u5{ eGg] g} cfh cfd hgtfdf låljwfk"0f{ cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . g] kfnL /fhgLlts kl/l:yltdf tLg y/L ;f] r ljBdfg 5g\ . Psy/L hf] clxn] ;Dd ePsf cfGbf] ngdfkm{t kfKt pknlAwx? 7Ls lyPgg\ . k'/ fg} /fHo Joj:yf pko'Qm lyof] . t;y{ k'/ fg} Joj:yf k'g/fudg x'g'k5{ eGg] x? h;nfO{ xfdL k'/ ftgjfbL, kltlqmofjfbL eGg] u5f} {+ . bf] ;f] jt{dfgdf h] pknlAw kfKt ePsf 5g\ . tL g} ;ayf] s xf] . o;df s'g} vfnsf] kl/jt{g x'g'x'“b} g eGg] x? 5g\ . h;nfO{ xfdL oyfl:yltjfbL blIf0fkGyL eGg] u5f} {+ . /, t] ;f] h;n] klxn] eGbf t'ngfTds?kn] jt{dfg pknlAwx? 7Ls 5g\ t/ klg ;do kl/jt{gzLn 5 . hgtfsf ;f] r kl/jt{gsf/L 5g\ . hgrfxgf cg';f/ yk pknlAwsf nflu e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'k5{ eGg] ;f] r h;nfO{ xfdL cuufdL, kl/jt{gsf/L jf jfdkGyL eGg] u5f} {+ . k'/ ftgjfbLx? d'n'snfO{ k5fl8 ws] Ng cg's"n jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{df hf] 8 lbG5g\ . hf] ;dfhsf] ultzLntfljk/Lt x'G5 . k'/ ftgjfbL / oyfl:yltjfbL ;f] rn] cl:y/tf a] lylt, ei6frf/, b08xLgtf, ul/aL, a] / f] huf/nufot tdfd ljs[lt lj;+ultnfO{ cfkm\gf] cg's"n dfG5 / l:y/tf, Gofo, ;'zf;g, zflGt, ljsf; / ;d[l4ljk/Lt kltlqmofjfbL ;f] r ;kmn agfpg] cfwf/e"ld lgdf{0f u5{ . cuufdL kl/jt{gsf/L zlQm kfKt pknlAwx?nfO{ ;+: yfut ub} { hgrfxgf, cfjZostfsf

cfwf/df hgcg'df] lbt eO{ /fHooGqdfkm{t ;Daf] wg ug] { koTg u5{ / ;w} hgtfsf] hgjfbdf ljZjf; u5{ . ;dsfnLg g] kfnL /fhgLlts cl:tTjdf /x] sf ;a} lsl;dsf ljrf/ c“ufNg] zlQmx?sf ljifodf kZgx? eg] cjZo 5g\ . s;nfO{ jfdkGyL, kl/jt{gsf/L, cuufdL eGg] / s;nfO{ blIf0fkGyL, oyfl:yltjfbL eGg] < s'g zlQmn] /fHodf :yfloTj Nofp“5, lsg hgtf / /fhgLlts bnsf aLrdf c;dfgtf /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . g] kfnL hgtf k6s–k6s lsg em'lsG5g\ < b] zdf l:y/tf x'g s'g zlQm cfjZos 5 < log} kZgx? cfd?kdf /xg] u5{g\ . o;sf] :ki6 hjfkm hgtfn] kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . cfkm"nfO{ kl/jt{gsf/L, jfdkGyL, cuufdL, qmflGtsf/L eGg] x? g} cfkm\gf] larf/af6 :vlnt ePsf pbfx/0f klg 5g\ . xfdLn] hgtfsf] ;xeflutf / alnbfg kZrft /fHo Joj:yf abNof} + t/ Joj:yf abNg alnbfg lbPsf ltg} hgtfsf] cj:yf ablng ;s] sf] 5} g . xfdL k0ffnL ablnPsf] , /fHo ;+/ rgf ablnPsf] b] v] sf 5f} + t/ lylt p:t} 5 . ablnPsf] /fHo Joj:yfsf] rl/q / kj[lQ slxNo} abNg ;s] gf} + . k'/ fgf] /fHo Joj:yf abNg] x?sf] ju{rl/q km] l/of] . ;do ablnof] t/ pgLx? k'/ fgf eP . sfo{stf{ ltg} :vlnt kltt g] t[Tjsf cGweQm eP / unt sfo{dfly kZg p7fpg} ;s] gg\ . oyfl:yltjfbLx?sf ?k, /ª, rl/q 7Dofpg ;s] gf} + . hgtfsf xhf/f} + kZgx?sf pQ/ vf] lhPg . x/] s lgjf{rgdf kf6L{nfO{ ef] 6 dfUg] sfd dfq eof] . g] kfndf ljleGg o'ux? kf/ ub} { cfhsf] cj:yf cfOk'u] sf] 5 . Ps cy{df eGg] xf] eg] clwsf/sf] n8fO{+ ;lsPsf] 5 . !)$ jif] { /f0ff zf;g kmflnof] . @#% jif{ k'/ fgf] /fhtGq 9flnof] . PsfTds /fHo Joj:yf kmflnof] . ;+3Lo u0ftGq NofP/ l;+xb/af/sf] clwsf/ ufp“df NofOof] . kl/jt{g, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf afws b] lvg] tTjx? hlt ;a} kmfNbf klg hgtfsf] rfxgf k"/ f x'g glbg] lrGtg kfn] / /fVof} + kmfNg ;s] gf} + of] g} g] kfnL /fhgLltdf la8Dagfsf] ljifo ag] sf] 5 . xfdLn] n8] / :yflkt u/] sf] Joj:yfleq qmflGtsf/L, cuufdL kl/jt{gsf/L zlQm dfq} xf] Og kltlqmofjfbL, oyfl:yltjfbL, blIf0fkGyL cl:y/tfjfbL klg ldl;Psf 5g\ . h'g zlQm cfh klg ;dfh k'/ ftg cj:yfd} /xf] ;\ eGg] rfxG5 . kZrufdL / oyfl:ylt rfxG5 . u0ftGqjfbL qmflGtsf/L, kl/jt{gsf/L jfdkGyL eGg] x? cfkm\gf] ju{zq' e'ln;s] . dfq ;Qf :jfy{sf nflu u7hf] 8 u5{g\ . hgtfsf] txaf6 ;lsPsf] clwsf/sf] n8fO“kl5sf] ;do eg] sf] :yfloTj, ljsf; / ;d[l4 p8fg x'g'kg] { t/ uGtJo s'lx/f] df x/fPsf] sfu h:t} ePsf] 5 . oxL /fhgLlts ljrngn] xfdf] ;d[l4sf] ofqf ;kmn x'g ;Sb} g . hgtfnfO{ kf6L{ /f] Hg] kl/l:ylt lgdf{0f ub} { cfof} + t/ l:y/tf, :yfloTj / ;d[l4

/f] Hg] ljsNk lbOPg . g] kfn / g] kfnLsf] efUo eljionfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{ :yfloTj cfjZos 5 . To;sf nflu alnof] /fli6«o zlQm x'g cfjZos ePsf] 5 . ha;Dd b] zdf alnof] /fli6«o zlQm aGb} g ta;Dd b] zn] :yfloTj kfpg ;Sb} g . khftGq kfKt ePb] lv xfn;Ddsf s'g} klg ;/sf/ k"/ f sfo{sfn l6s] sf] Oltxf; 5} g . b] zdf :yfloTj;lxtsf] ;d[l4 cfpgsf nflu alnof] /fli6«o zlQm cfjZos 5 . Tof] cfjZostf xfn ;txdf b] lvg] s] xL kltlqmofjfbL, oyfl:yltjfbL, blIf0fkGyL ljrf/af6 k"/ f x'g ;Sb} g . Tof] cfjZostfsf] kl/k"lt{ ug] { zlQm eg] sf] cuufdL jfdkGyL zlQm g} xf] . cfkm"nfO{ ;Rrf sDo'lgi6 7fGg] bn / ltgsf g] tfx?df ;Qf :jfy{sf sf/0f k6s– k6s blIf0fkGyL oyfl:yltjfb xfjL x'G5, cl:y/ /fhgLlts ;dLs/0f aGg] u5{g\ . hgtf ;w} kl/jt{g rfxG5g\ . ;dfgtf rfxG5g\ . ;a} hfthflt, ju{, If] q, ;d'bfo lje] b/lxt ;dfh rfxG5g\ t/ hg rfxgfsf] sb/ clxn] ;Dd ePg . r'gfj cfp“bf bnx?

3f] if0ffkqsf d'7f af] s] / ufp“ l55{g\ . edsf] v] tL u5{g\ . cfZjf;g af“8\5g\ . x/] s lbg 6f] n–6f] ndf ef] h u5{g\ / Aofn] 6 yfK5g\ .

To;/L lgjf{lrt ePsf lbgb] lv zx/ s] lGbt x'G5g\ . /, hgtf;“u u/] sf klta4tf lal;{G5g\ . of] gLltn] bnx?n] ;Qf kfpnfg\ t/ hgtfn] s] xL kfpg] b] lvPg . o:tf] tl/sfn] b] zdf cfly{s, ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts, kl/jt{g cfp“b} g . ;d[l4 x'“b} g, hgtfn] ;dfgtf dx;'; ub} {gg\ . hgtf h'g ultdf Joj:yf kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 To;} cg'?k cj:yf kl/jt{g rfxG5g\ . t;y{ ;d[l4, l:y/tf / :yfloTjsf nflu alnof] / :yfoL /fli6«o zlQm ckl/xfo{ 5 . tL; kltzt eGbf a9L hgtf kl/jt{gsf kIfdf 5g\ . Tof] eg] sf] ax'dt hgtfn] jfdkGyL kf6L{x?sf kIfdf dt hfx] / u5{g\ t/ a] nfdf} sfdf tL ljeflht jfdkGyL kf6L{x?n] kfKt hgdt oyfl:ylt / kltqmflGtsf nflu kof] u u5{g\ . kl/jt{gkltsf] hgrfxgf ljk/Ltsf zlQmx? xfjL x'“bf b] zdf l:y/tf, ljsf; / ;d[l4 cfp“b} g . To;sf lglDt b] zdf alnof] cuufdL jfdkGyL zlQm cfjZos 5 Tof] alnof] zlQm eg] sf] kultzLn cuufdL zlQm g} xf] . xfdLn] ef] u] sf /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] tLgvfn] /fhgLlts wf/sf] kltlglwTj ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . ;+Vofsf lx;fjn] hlt g} /fhgLlts kf6L{x? lqmofzLn /x] klg ljrf/sf lx;fjn] jfdkGyL sDo'lgi6 wf/ / blIf0fkGyL khftflGqs wf/ g} d'Vo 5g\ . cfkm"nfO{ jfdkGyL zlQmsf ?kdf lrgfpg] kf6L{x? g} ljeflht ePsf sf/0f jfdkGyLx? ;Qf ;~rfngdf sdhf] / ;fljt b] lvPsf 5g\ . d"n?kdf jfdkGyL zlQm ljeflht x'“bf ;Qfdf hlxn] blIf0fkGyLx? g} xfjL x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . g] kfns} Oltxf;df ;a} eGbf

u uf] kfn g] kfnL -sfg'g Joj;foL_ nfdf] ;do ;Qf ;~rfng ug] { cj;/ kfPsf] sf+u] ;n] hgtfn] dx;'; ug] { u/L kl/jt{g ug{ ;s] g . cfkm"nfO{ khftGqsf] lxdfotL 7fGg] sf+u] ; oyfl:yltdf /dfpg] rl/qsf sf/0f kl/jt{gnfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ ;s] g . jfdkGyL kf6L{x?sf ?kdf sDo'lgi6 b] lvP klg ;f/df PsLs[t aGg ;s] gg\ . ljrf/sf lx;fan] hgljrf/sf] kltlglwTj ug] { eP klg ljleGg :jfy{sf sf/0f ju{rl/q, j} rfl/s klt:kwL{ g} e'N5g\ / ljk/Lt ljrf/ /fVg] x?;“u u7hf] 8 u5{g\ . o;} sf/0f klg g] kfnsf] /fhgLlt ;w} cl:y/ aGg k'u] sf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df x] bf{ g] skf Pdfn] , g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb, g] skf P;, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{, g] skf dfn] , g] kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{nufot ljleGg gfddf ljeflht sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? lqmofzLn 5g\ . hgtfsf] ax'dt jfdkGyLx?sf] kIfdf x'“bfx'“b} /fHo ;Qf ;~rfngdf sdhf] / ;fljt x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . vf;u/L g] tf / g] t[Tjdf ;Qf:jfy{s} sf/0f ljeflht x'g] k'u] sf x'g\ . oL jfdkGyL Ps 7fp“df x'“bf g} /fi6«df alnof] /fli6«o zlQm aGg ;S5 . jfdkGyL ljrf/df /x] sf] zlQm PsLs[t x'“bf g} kltlqmofjfbL, oyfl:yltjfbL zlQmnfO{ k/f:t ug{ ;lsG5 . jfdkGyLx?n] of] s'/ f a'em] / Pp6f kf6L{sf ?kdf cfPsf] lbgb] lv hgtfn] ;f] r] cg'?ksf] :yfloTj / ljsf; z'? x'G5 . clxn] b] lvPsf] u7hf] 8 kfs[lts xf] Og . of] u7aGwg ;Qf :jfy{sf nflu ag] sf] u7aGwg ePsfn] bL3{sfnLg x'‘“b} g . clxn] b] lvPsf] /fhgLltdf 7"nf] kf6L{sf lx;fjn] g] skf Pdfn] jfdkGyL wf/sf] g] t[Tj ub} { cfPsf] / blIf0fkGyL khftGqjfbL wf/sf] g] t[Tj 7"nf] bnsf lx;fan] g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] ub} { cfPsf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] / g] kfnL sf+u] ; kf6L{ g} ljrf/ l;4fGt / uGtJosf lx;fan] b'O{ d'Vo zlQm x'g\ . g] skf Pdfn] n] cfkm\ gf] g] t[Tjdf ;du jfdzlQmnfO{ PsLs[t ug] { sfd ug'{k5{ / c? jfdzlQm klg PsLs[t x'g'k5{ . o:tf kof; a] nf a] nfdf ePsf klg 5g\ . t/ km'6 klg TolQs} ePsf 5g\ . ljutnfO{ ;dLIff u/] / l;+uf] jfdzlQmsf nflu Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbLx?, hgdf] rf{nufot sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?n] ;f] Rg h?/L 5 . l9nf] rf“8f] o;f] ug{ ;lsPg eg] b] z ljsf;, ;d[l4 / ;dfhjfbsf s'/ f r'gfjL gf/f dfq} aGg] lglZrt 5 .

CMYK

#

@)&( ;fn j} zfv ! ut] laxLjf/ (Apr. 14, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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6f]nd} k'u]/ k/LIff ;~rfng q a'l4 k'g

gofF jif{sf] :jfut M 3f] / fxLsf] bfdf] b/rf] sdf bLk kHjng u/] / ljqmd ;Djt\ @)&( nfO{ :jfut ub} { lxGb" :jo+;] js ;+3 bfª . tl:a/ M s'nbLk Gof} kfg] ÷gof“ o'uaf] w

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t'n;Lk'/ , #) r} t . t'n;Lk'/ sf] a;kfs{df /x] sf k;ndf lagf hfgsf/L 7] s] bf/n] tfnf nufOlbPsf] Joj;foLx?n] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . kx/L / s] xL o'jfx? kl/rfng u/] / cfkm"x?sf] k;ndf d+unaf/ tfnf nufOlbPsf] gof“ a;kfs{ 6x/f Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;lrj h] Pn g] kfnLn] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] :jfdLTjdf /x] sf] a;kfs{df %@ j6f ;6/ 5g\ . tL ;a} ;6/df tfnf nufOPsf] 5 . Ps nfv ?k} oF“ w/f} 6L;lxt dfl;s !$ b] lv !^ xhf/ ef8f ltg'{kg] { eg] kl5 cfkm"x?n] glt/] sf] / 7] s] bf/n] kx/Lsf] andf tfnf nufPsf] ;lrj g] kfnLn] bfaL ug'{eof] . o;cl3 Joj;foLn] dfl;s * b] lv !) xhf/ ?k} of“ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ a'emfpg] u/] sf lyP . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] gu/ ;efn] klZrdtkm{sf ;6/sf] * xhf/ / k"j{ tkm{sf ;6/sf] ef8f !) xhf/ tf] s] sf] 5 . lah'nL, vfg] kfgL, zf} rfno, kmf] xf] / sf] Joj:yf gu/] / PSsf;L ef8fdfq} c;'Ng] sfd u/] sf] gof“ a;kfs{ 6x/f Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf kldnf s7fotn] atfpg'eof] . …lxhf] 3/a] 6Lsf] df vfgf vfP“ . clxn] rf/ alh;Sof] . d ef] s} 5' . vfgf ksfpg] Uof“;, ef“8fs'“8f ToxL 5g\ . gof“ jif{df laqmL x'G5 ls eGg] cfzf nfu] sf] lyof] . aGb eof] s] u/] / vfg] xf] nfÚ– cWoIf kldnf s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] .

Joj;foLx?n] tTsfn 7] s] bf/n] tf] s] cg';f/ ef8f / w/f} 6L /sd lbg g;Sg] eGb} plrt lgsf;sf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u

3f] / fxL, #) r} t . Dflxnfsf] ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL g] t[Tjsf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ dfu ub} {clwsf/sdL{x?n] /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf 5g\ . cf] / ] s g] kfn, OG;] s, dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn, l;;f g] kfn, g] kfn dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gbnufot !^ ;+3;+: yfn] g] kfnL sf+u] ;, g] skf Pdfn] , g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / /fkkfsf] lhNnf kf6L{ sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfPsf x'g\ . 1fkgkqdf /fHosf ;a} ;+/ rgfdf dlxnfsf]

CMYK

5fqfx? a] xf] z x'gyfn] kl5 6f] nd} k'u/] jflif{s k/LIff ;~rfng ul/b} . x'Gg, ljBfnodf dfq} a] xf] z x'g] u/] sf 5g\Ú– ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks ltns k'g du/n] eGg'eof] – …sIffdf lzIfsn] k9fO/x] sf] a] nf a] xf] z eP/ 9Ng] u/] kl5 k9fO;d] t kefljt ePsf] lyof] . clxn] k/LIff klg kefljt eO/x] ] sf] 5, s] xL ljBfyL{ k/LIff lbg cfpg} 5f] 8] .Ú cleefjsx?sf] cfuxdf To:tf] vfnsf ;d:of ePsf ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu 6f] nd} k'u] / k/LIff ;~rfng ul//x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] k/LIff ;~rfng ubf{ub} { klg ljBfyL{x? a] xf] z x'g] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljBfyL{ a] xf] z x'g] ;d:of b] lvPkl5 cleefjsx¿sf] cfuxdf k"hf;d] t ul/Psf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . of] ;d:of …sGe;{g l8;c8{/ Ú ePsf] dgf] k/fdz{stf{ atfp“5g\ . of] ;d:of 8/, lrGtf, eo / tgfjsf sf/0f x'g] ePsfn]

cf} iflw pkrf/ eGbf klg dgf] ;fdflhs lqmofsnfkdf laBfyL{x?nfO{ ;l/s agfP/ ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsg] dgf] k/fdz{stf{ nf] saxfb'/ lasn] atfpg'eof] . …dgdf x'g] 8/, lrGtf, pd] / cg';f/ zf/Ll/s a[l4ljsf; a9] sf sf/0f klg o:tf] nIf0f b] vf kg] { u5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …pgLx?nfO{ k/fdz{ kbfg ub} { zfGt jftfj/0f tyf ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg'kb{5 .Ú o:tf ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf 5'§} sIffdf nu] / dgf] k/fdz{ lbg'kg] { / pgLx?sf] s'/ f ;'Gb} pgLx?nfO{ pT;flxt, v'zL x'g] vfnsf lqmofsnfk ;~rfng ul/g'kg] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . r} t @& ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] jflif{s k/LIff j} zfv % ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] 5 . sIff kf“r;Dd ;~rflnt o; ljBfnodf Ps ;o Ps ljBfyL{n] cWoog ub} { cfPsf 5g\ .

Uff]/vfnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o ;xsfo{ z}lIfs cjf8{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf jfl0fHo ;+3, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf / :yfgLo kzf;gnfO{ cfux u/] sf 5g\ . a; kfs{ 7] Ssfdf lnPsf] a'9fyf] sL ;Knfo;{n] af/Daf/ tfs] tf ubf{;d] t ;Demf} tf ug{ gcfPsf sf/0f tfnf nufpg'k/] sf] atfPsf] 5 . Psnfv w/f} 6L /sd;lxt !@ b] lv dfl;s !$ xhf/ ?k} of“ dfq eg] sf] / Joj;foLx?n] ;/sf/L 3/df a;] sfn] gltg] { eGb} c6] / L u/] ] sf] ;~rfns eLdaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] atfpg'eof] . a;kfs{df Joj;foLx?;“u p7fP/ vfg] lu/f] xsf] pS;fx6df Joj;foLn] ljB't, vfg] kfgLsf] ;d] t k} ;f glt/] sf] a'9fyf] sLn] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . …pkdxfgu/n] tf] s] sf] /sdeGbf $& kltzta9Ln] saf] n u/] sf] 5' . sa'n u/] sf] /sd cg';f/ @) kltzt;Dd d'gfkmf lng kfOG5 . To;/L lng] xf]

;dfg'kflts g]t[Tjsf nflu Wofgfsif{0f kq o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

;Nofg, #) r} t . ljBfnosf] kf] zfs nufPsf ljBfyL{x? lstfa, sfkL, snd;lxtsf] emf] nf af] s] / ljBfnodf cfp“5g\ . a] ~rdf a:g gkfp“b} e'O+{df 9lnxfN5g\ . e'O+{df 9n] kl5 s/fpg] , 3f“6L ;dfpg] , sf“Kg] h:tf nIf0f b] vfp“5g\ . e'O“df 9n] / aa{/ fp“b} arfp–arfp;d] t eG5g\ . sltn] cfkm\gf cfdfa'jfnfO{ af] nfOlbg cfux u5{g\ . ;Nofgsf] zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# n] v6fs'/ fdf /x] sf] l;h{gzLn cfwf/e"t ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x¿df b] lvPsf] cgf} 7f] /f] u xf] . o; ljBfnodf ut d+l;/ d;fGtb] lv b} lgs 5fqf ljBfyL{x¿ a] xf] z eP/ 9Ng] ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5 . ljBfnodf em08} rf/ dlxgf klxn] sIff $ df cWoog/t Pshgf 5fqf lrRofP/ s/fpg] / cw{a] xf] z cj:yfdf n8] sL lyOg\ . pgL n8] kl5 Pskl5 csf] { ub} { cGo ljBfyL{x¿ klg To:t} u/L lrRofpg] , s/fpg] , a] xf] z x'g yfn] sf] ljBfnosf lzIfs emSs'k;fb cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . …ljBfyL{ a] xf] z x'g] , lrRofpg] , n8\g] h:tf ;d:of ljBfnodf klxnf] k6s b] vf k/] sf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljBfyL{df lg/Gt/ a] xf] z x'g] nIf0f b] lvPsf] lyof] t/ aLrdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvdsf sf/0f ljBfno aGb eof] , kl5 ljBfno ;~rfng x'g] lalQs} o:tf] ;d:of km] l/ b] lvof] .Ú clxn] ;Dd ljBfnodf cWoog/t !& hgfa9L laBfyL{df ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5 . ;d:of b] lvPkl5 ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ug{ :yfgLo :jf:Yo ;+: yf x“'b} lhNnf c:ktfn;Dd k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . hrfp“bf 8fS6/n] s] xL /f] u ge] l6Psf] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP t/ clxn] k/LIff lbbflbb} km] l/ ljBfyL{ sIff sf] 7fdf a] xf] z x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . …3/df a;] sf] a] nf s] xL

;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zL g] t[Tj clgjfo{?kdf ;'lglZrt ug{'kg] {, /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf ;f+: s[lts ?kfGt/0fsf nflu dlxnfsf] ] lg0ff{os g] t[Tjsf] cEof; ug{ ;/sf/ / /fhgLlts bnaf6 ljz] if of] hgf / sfo{qmd agfO sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg'kg] {, :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf dlxnfsf] g] t[TjbfoL kb ;'lglZrttfsf nflu ;f] xLcg';f/ /fhgLlts bnaf6 lagfs'g} zt{ dlxnfsf] pDd] bjf/L dgf] gog x'g] Aoj:yf ug'{kg] {nufot dfu ul/Psf] 5 . gf} a“'b] 1fkgkq kf6L{sf kd'v tyf kltlglwx?nfO{ a'emfOPsf] xf] .

eg] !( xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd k5{ t/ To;f] eg] sf] 5} gÚ– a'9fyf] sLn] eGg'eof] – …cfpg'; ;Demf} tf u/f+} dnfO{ klg k} ;f cfpg] cfwf/ x'G5 eGbf pxf“x? dfGg'x'Gg .Ú Eof6afx] s b'O{ s/f] 8 @# nfv #! xhf/ ;ft ;o *^ ?k} of“ jflif{s ?kdf ltg] { u/L a'9fyf] sL ;Knfo;{n] kmfu'g @) ut] b] lv t'n;Lk'/ a;kfs{ 7] Ssfdf lnPsf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf /fhZj dxfzfvf kd'v e] if/fh rGbn] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] Ps s/f] 8 %# nfv *& xhf/ jflif{s ltg] {u/L 6] 08/ cfx\jfg u/] sf] lyof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t df] xg kf} 8] nn] h;n] a9L saf] n u5{ p;} nfO{ lbg] gLlt cg'?k 7] Ssf lbPsfn] gu/ ;efn] u/] sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ cfkm"n] s] xL eGg gldNg] atfpg'eof] .

xflb{s lgdGq0ff

oxL @)&( a} zfv ! ut]b]lv z'ef/De eO * ut] ;dfkg ug]{ u/L bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!& u'nl/ofl:yt ;lxb :d[lt kfs{ tyf ;f+:s[lts ;+uxfnosf] xftfleq ;+:sf/–u[x lgdf{0f kof]hgfy{ cfof]lht >Ldb\efujt ;Ktfx 1fg dxfo1df kfNg'eO{ ;'kl;4 efujtfrfo{ u'?b]j k+= >L sf]dn pkfWofoHo"sf d'vf/laGbaf6 jfrg ul/g] >Ldb\efujt syf >j0fsf ;fy} o; k'gLt sfo{df dg, jrg / sd{n] ;xof]u u/L k'0ofh{g ug'{x'g ;d:t >4fn' eQmhgx?df ;fb/ lgdGq0ff ub{5f} + . :yfgM lzj kfj{tL tyf /fwfs[i0f dlGb/ kl/;/ 3f]/fxL–!& u'nl/of, bfª cfof]hsM

>Ldb\efujt ;Ktfx 1fg dxfo1 d"n cfof]hs ;ldlt

3f] / fxL, #) r} t . uf] / vf OG6/g] zgn klAns ;] s] 08/L :s"n 3f] / fxLn] hfkfg ;/sf/n] kbfg ug] { cGt/f{li6«o ;xsfo{ z} lIfs cjf8{ @)@! KffKt u/] sf] 5 . hfkfgsf] lzIff dGqfnon] lbg] ;f] cjf8{sf nflu hfkfg cf6{ dfOnn] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 . ;f] kltof] lutfdf efu lng] of] ljBfno g] kfndf bf] ;f] eP klg cjf8{ kfpg] eg] klxnf] ag] sf] 5 . klxnf] k6s eQmk'/ sf] dfpG6Eo" :s"nn] of] kltof] lutfdf efu lnPsf] lyof] . uf] / vf dfljn] ;g\ @)@! nflu k:tfj k] z u/] / kltof] lutfdf klxnf] k6s efu lnPsf] lyof] . of] kltof] lutfcGtu{t c? s'g} b] zsf ljBfno;“u ;fem] bf/L u/L ;+o'Qm?kdf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lrqsnfsf] dfWodaf6 l;sfO klqmof z'? ug'{k5{ .

;f] xL cGtu{t uf] / vf dfljn] hfkfgsf] ;fGgf] h'lgo/ xfO:s"n;“u ;fe] mbf/L u/L …ks[lt acfrf} +Ú zLif{ssf] sfo{qmddf efu lnPsf] lyof] .

To;sf nflu uf] / vf dflj bfªsf sIff % b] lv * ;Ddsf !@ b] lv !$ aif{;Ddsf $) hgf ljBfyL{n] efu lnPsf lyP . oxL sfo{qmdcg';f/ hfkfgsf] ;fGgf] h'lgo/ xfO:s"n / g] kfnsf] uf] / vf dfljsf ljBfyL{x?n] ;fd"lxs?kdf tof/ u/] sf] lrqsnf ljZjdf pTs[i6 ePkl5 of] pkflw kfKt ePsf] sfo{qmd ;+of] hs yDdg a:g] tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . uf] / vf dfljsf] tkm{af6 a:g] tn] sfo{qmd ;+of] hs / lrqsnf lzIfs ;Gtf] if g] kfnLn] ljifo lj1sf] ?kdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;g\ @)#) ;Dd ljZjsf cNkljsl;t b] zx?nfO{ ljsf;zLn b] zdf n} hfg]

jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf :sLg n]h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;GbLk yfkf cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf cfp“b} nfdf] ;do sf7df8f} +sf] g]kfn :sLg -5fnf_ xl:k6ndf sfd u/L xfn b]jbx d]l8sn sn]h a'6jndf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 5fnf, of} g tyf :sLg n]h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;GbLk yfkfåf/f r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

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6Lsf a:g] tnfO{ ndxL gu/kflnsf, u0f] z cfrfo{nfO{ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, b+uLz/0fdf ;Gtf] if blxt / u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf /Ltf nfdfnfO{ kltlglwsf] ?kdf k7fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . a} 7s rf} tf/L bfªsf cWoIf OGb l8;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;+u7gsf s] GbLo pkfWoIf ;ljg lkof;gsf] kd'v cfltYotf / g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sLsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] .

lbg ;lsG5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ x/] s k6s vl/b ubf{ km/s d"No cfp“5 . t/ ;a} ufxsn] lkG6 d"No x] b} {gg\ . kl5Nnf] Ps dlxgfleq vfg] t] nsf] d"No x\jfQ} a9] sfn] ;d:of l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd lkG6 d"Nod} laqm] tfn] gfkmf vfg] u/L t] n pknAw u/fPsf] yf] s laqm] tf ;Gtf] ifs'df/ ;f] gLn] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL ldngrf] s glhs l/l3l;l4 sDkn] S;sf ;~rfns ;f] gLsf cg';f/ lkG6 eGbf a9L d"No nufOPsf] 5} g . a9L d"Nodf a] Rg gldNg] elgPsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ Ps dlxgfcl3 ;gkm\nfj/ kf] sf t] nsf] d"No !#^ ?k} of“ lyof] . a'waf/;Dd !%* ?k} of“ k'u] sf] 5 . Pp6f kf] sfdf @@ ?k} of“ a9] / cfPsf] 5 . o; lx;fjn] Ps ln6/df $$ ?k} of“ ;gkm\nfj/ t] nsf] d"No 5 . ;gkm\nf] sf] d"No !) ?k} of“ a9L x'G5 . clxn] Ps ;o ^# ?k} of“sf] Pp6f kf] sf kg] { u/] sf] 5 . o;cl3 s] xL 36a9 x'g] ub{Yof] . o;k6s ;f] ofljg, tf] / L / ;gkm\nfj/ t] nsf] d"No Pp6} cfPsf] 5 . gub k7fPkl5 dfq} ;fdfg k7fpg yfn] sf] Joj;foL atfp“5g\ . klxnf c8{/ lni6 / vftfdf k} ;f hDdf ug'{k5{ . pwf/f] df sfd x'g 5f] 8] sf] 5 . w] / } lrhdf ;d:of cfPsf] 5 . OGwg d"Noa[l4 ;“u} ;a} j:t'sf] efp s] xL g s] xL a9] sf]

;femfsf k':tsdf *) kltzt;Dd 5'6

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, #) r} t . ;femf ksfzg pkzfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLdf *) kltzt;Dd 5'6sf ;fy k': ts kfOg] ePsf 5g\ . gof“ jif{ @)&( sf] cj;/df a} zfv @ b] lv !% ut] ;Dd 3f] / fxL–!% dw'jg 6f] nl:yt sfof{nodf k': ts kbz{gL rNg] laqmLsIfsf t] haxfb'/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ul/df dfl;sdf *) kltzt 5'6 lbOg] 5 . o;} u/L @)^) ;fnleq ksflzt h'g;'s} k': tsx?df %) kltzt 5'6 lbOg] 5 . o;} u/L @)&) ;fnleq ksflztdf #% kltzt / @)&! kl5 ksflzt k': tsdf #) kltzt 5'6 lbOg] ePsf] 5 .

!% jif{ k'/fgf] aaf;L/ c:ktfn ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if cG8sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

k'hf 6]n;{

t'n;Lk'/–%, bfª -lkknaf]6 psfnf]g]/_ ;Dks{ g+= (*!)((*$^*, (*@@*!%@&#

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

;femf ksfzgsf] s] GbLo sfof{nodf ePsf k': tsx? a'waf/ ;f‘em;Dd cfOk'Ug] cf] nLsf] egfO lyof] . …clxn] ;Dd ksfzg ePsf ;a} k': ts dfu u/] sf 5f} +Ú– cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …ptf s] xL 5fKb} u/] sf] va/ cfPsf] 5 . ePsf] hlt k7fPsf] eGg] 5, w] / } cfp“5 xf] nf .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ sf] / f] gfsf] qf; x'“bf;Dd k': tssf] sf/f] jf/ Tolt x'g ;s] g . To;} n] zf] ?ddf klg :6s w] / } k': ts 5g\ . ;flxTo, wfld{s, ufd/, syf sljtf, pkGof;, afnLgfnL, ofqf ;+: d/0fnufot xhf/f} + yfg

k': ts /x] sf] cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . zfvf kd'v lr/~hLjL kf} 8] n cfPkl5 k': ts kbz{gL x'g] ePsf] 5 . nfdf] ;dokl5 kbz{gL nfUg] ePsf] xf] . o;n] pT;flxt agfPsf] kultzLn n] vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf e'jg b] jsf] 6fn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ of] sfo{qmdn] ;femfnfO{ /fxt ldNg] 5 . k': tssf] sf/f] jf/ /fdf] x'g] ;+s] t 5 . olt a] nf lghL ksfzgn] lkG6 d"Nodf 5'6 lbg dflg/x] sf 5} gg\ . k': tsdf 5'6 gkfp“bf w] / } n] lsGb} gg\ . ;femfdf w] / } 5'6 kfpg] ePsfn] k': ts laqmL a9\g] 5 .

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u pkrf/ s]Gb sf7df8f}+sf ljleGg xl:k6nx?df nfdf] ;do sfd ug'{ePsf cg'ejL al/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;ld/ >]i7 MBBS, MD (Dermatologist) åf/f b}lgs ?kdf z'esfdgf kf]lnlSnlgsdf / dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb 3f]/fxL, bfªdf 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, skfn tyf ;f}Gbo{ ;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?sf] r]s hfFr x'g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . pkrf/ ;]jfx? M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]kf]tf], rfofF, sf]7L, rfp/Lkg, gª lvOb} hfg], kmf]sf, b'aL, ;]tf] b'aL, lhp lrnfpg], bfb, PUhLdf, l;/f]l;;, PnhL{, skfn emg]{, d';f, cgfjZos df;' knfPsf], of}g OR5fdf sdL, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo of}ghGo /f]ux? / xdf]{ng ;d:ofx?sf] pkrf/

cgfjZos df;' knfPsf], d';f, kmf]sf, lvn, sf]7Lsf] cTofw'lgs d]l;g åf/f pkrf/ ;]jf ;fy} kTo]s lbg 8]06n ;h{g 8f= ;[li6 kf]v]nåf/f z'esfdgf kf]lnlSnlgsdf bf“t, d'v, luhf;DaGwL pkrf/ eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0fs'df/ emfåf/f dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf kfon, lki6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/;'q ljlwaf6 pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;Dks{

z'esfdgf kf]lnlSnlgs

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb

;8s ljefu cf]/fnf], SofDk;rf]s, 3f]/fxL, bfª Go"/f]8 lxdfno a}+s;Fu} 3f]/fxL, bfª

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

kmf]g M )*@–%^$$**, (*%&*^$$** kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, (*%&*@#@**

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx ataGw, 3/fo;L kof]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † lhNnf bfª ;fljs km'naf/L–% xfn t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# a:g] ?knfn yf?sf] 5f]/L b;gL rf}w/Ln] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] >]:tfsfod / gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] dfu adf]lhd >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf;d]t >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g'kg]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq d[ts / lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO{ jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] kdf0f / cfˆgf] lhls/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . tf]lsPsf] ;odleq bfaL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

wf}n' kfgL kzf]wg s]Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod÷gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

5 . vfg] t] ntsf] hlQs} c?df eg] d"No a9] sf] 5} g . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3cGtu{tsf] uNnf tyf ls/fgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxLn] r} t @$ ut] dfq} gof“ d"No;"rL 6f“; u/] sf] 5 . To;df ;"o{d'vL t] n, tf] / L t] n, ;f] ofljg t] n, 8fN8f £o" lkG6 /] 6 cg';f/ a] Rg] pNn] v 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf ljgf] bk;fb kf08] / ;lrj ;'/ h ;'j] bLn] x:tfIf/ u/] sf] d"No ;"rL w] / } 7fp“df pNn+3g u/] sf] b] lvG5 .

Jojof;Ln] sdfpg] / pkef] Qmf df/ v] Kg] u/] sf 5g\ . lkG6 /] 6 eGbf a9L Ps ?k} of“ klg nufpg gkfOg] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvf kd'v >Lw/ clwsf/Lsf] egfO 5 . …s'g k;nn] vfg] t] ndf lkG6 /] 6 eGbf a9L d"No nufof] xfdLnfO{ va/ ug'{;\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] …xfdL tTsfn} sfg'gcg';f/ sf/jfxL cl3 a9fp“5f+} .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ l/kf] 6{ ;+sng / cg'udg cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . ;se/ s;} nfO{ sf/jfxL ug'{ gk/f] ;\ eGg] df 5 . sdhf] / L km] nf k/] df 5f] 8\g] 5} g . k6s–k6s ahf/ cg'udg u/] / ;r] t agfOPsf] 5 . ca klg uNtL u/] c6] / L u/] sf] dflgg] 5 . s;} n] klg vfg] t] nsf] kf] sf, hls{g / af] tndf n] v] sf] eGbf a9Ldf a] Rg kfp“b} g .

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

uf=kf j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd p/x/L @÷v @(# )–!–!@ – ?knfn yf? lhNnf bfª ;fljs km'naf/L–% xfn t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g++= !# a:g] b;gL rf}w/Ln] d]/f afj' ?knfn yf?sf] ldlt @)^&÷)@÷)% df d[To' ePsf] lghsf] Ps dfq kTgL cf:dtL y?gLsf] ldlt @)&%÷)^÷@* df d[To' ePsf] d[ts bDktLsf] xsbf/x?df Ps dfq 5f]/f s'njL/ rf}w/L 5f]/Lx? h]7L u'DxL y?gL / sfG5L b;gL rf}w/L ePsf]df ;a}sf] lajfx ePsf] Ps dfq 5f]/f s'njL/ rf}w/Lsf] cljjflxt cj:yfdf ldlt @)&%÷)^÷@% df d[To' ePsf] d[tsx?sf] kfngkf]if0f cf}iflw pkrf/ lty{at / d[To' kl5sf] ;Dk"0f{ sfhs[of vr{ lgj]bsn] Joxf]/]sf] ;fy} d[ts ?knfn yf?sf] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] pNn]lvt hUufsf]] >]:tf dfnkf]t sfo{fno 3f]/fxL, bfªdf @)%*÷*÷* df cfunfuL eO{ hn]/ g:6 ePsf] xfn;Dd pQm hUuf sf]xL s;}nfO{ laqmL ljt/0f xs x:tfGt/0f gu/L lgj]bsn] g} hf]tef]u ub}{ cfPsf]n] pQm hUufsf] >]:tf d[ts ?knfn yf?sf] gfddf sfod u/L d]/f gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/L hUufwgL kdf0fk"hf{ kfpF egL dfu u/]sf] x'Fbf dfu adf]lhd x'g'kg]{ xf] jf xf]Og ;fy} c? sf]xL xsbf/ eP of] xsbfjL ;DaGwL ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq kdf0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . Dofbleq bfjL lj/f]w gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e} hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

%

@)&( ;fn j}zfv ! ut] laxLjf/

(Apr. 14, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

:yfkgf lbj;df ljsf;sf] ;dLIff ;+3Lotf vf/]hL;lxtsf] r'gfjL 3f]if0ffkq ;fj{hlgs q cf] k] Gb a:g] t

q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, #) r} t . j} zfv #) ut] x'g nfu] sf] :yfgLo lgjf{rgsf nflu /fli6«o hgdf] rf{n] 3f] if0ffkq ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . kf6L{n] a'waf/ a'6jndf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L ;+3Lotf vf/] hLsf] dfu;lxtsf] 3f] if0ffkq ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] xf] . u0ftGq tyf /fli6«otfsf] /Iff u/L ;+3Lotf vf/] h u/f} + eGg] d"n gf/f lnPsf] hgdf] rf{n] r'gfjdf eg] kf‘“r bnLo u7aGwgaf6} cufl8 hfg] hgfPsf] 5 . Pd;L;L kfl/t ePkl5 kf“rbnLo u7aGwgdf ;/sf/nfO{ ;xof] u gu/] klg r'gfjdf ;Qf u7aGwgs} ;fydf efu lng] hgfPsf] 5 . /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] a'6jndf :yfgLotxsf] lgjf{rgsf] 3f] if0ffkq ;fj{hlgs ub} { g] kfndf ;+3Lo zf;g k0ffnL 5f] 6f] cEof;af6} c;kmn ePsf] k'li6 eO;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf s] ;Ln] ;+3Lotfsf sf/0f g] kfndfly lbgkltlbg cfly{s af] em ylkb} uPsf] n] ;+3Lotf vf/] hL cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] kd'v Ph] 08f ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;+3Lotfs} sf/0f @)^@÷^# ;fnsf] P] ltxfl;s

hgcfGbf] ngsf pknlAwdfly / g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdfly g} vt/f /x] sf] cf} +Nofp“b} :yfgLo txnfO{ clwsf/;DkGg agfP/ clxn] sf] ;+3Lotf vf/] hL ug{'kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo tx g} hgtfsf ;d:of, ;] jf tyf ljsf;;“u kToIf ¿kdf hf] l8g] ePsf] n] hgtfsf] ;] jf, ljsf; tyf :yfgLo ;Qfsf] k"j{ cEof;sf nflu o;nfO{ alnof] agfpg'kg] { pxF“sf] egfO lyof] . cWoIf s] ;Ln] :yfgLo txnfO{ sdhf] / u/] / kb] znfO{ alnof] agfpg] kj[lQ a9] sf] eGb} kb] znfO{

vf/] h u/] / :yfgLo txsf] clwsf/ tyf hgtfsf :yfgLo :jzf;gsf] clwsf/nfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{'kg] { / To;f] ubf{ clxn] sf] cfly{s ef/ klg 36\g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . s] ;Ln] Pd;L;LnfO{ ;+;baf6 kfl/t ul/Psf sf/0f cfkm\gf] kf6L{ kf“r bnLo u7aGwgaf6 cnu x'g' k/] sf] eGb} :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf eg] kf“r bnLo u7aGwg;“u ;xsfo{ ug] { gLlt ckgfPsf] atfpg'eof] . hgdf] rf{n] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf @* ksf/sf ljsf;sf sfdx?nfO{ kfyldstfdf /fVg] pNn] v u/] sf] 5 .

ljb]z hfg]n] clgjfo{ :j3f]if0ff ug'{kg]{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, #) r} t .

JolQmut >d :jLs[lt lnP/ j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfg] JolQmn] laxLaf/b] lv :j3f] if0ffkq clgjfo{¿kdf eg'{kg] { ePsf] 5 . lelh6 le;f tyf JolQmut >d :jLs[ltdf hfg] clwsf+z g] kfnL ljb] zdf cnkq kg{ yfn] kl5 ;/sf/n] :j3f] if0ffkq clgjfo{¿kdf eg'{kg] { Joj:yf u/] sf] xf] . j} b] lzs /f] huf/Lsf gfddf lelh6 le;f / JolQmut >d :jLs[lt lnP/ uPsf JolQm cnkq kg] {, 7lug] , ;/sf/n] tf] s] sf] eGbf a9L z'Ns ltg{

afWo kfl/g] h:tf kj[lQ b] lvPkl5 :j3f] if0ffkq eg'{kg] { Joj:yf ul/Psf] j} b] lzs /f] huf/ ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf JolQmut¿kdf hfg] >ldsn] >d :jLs[lt lnbf g} To:tf] :j3f] if0ffkq eg'{kg] {5 . ljefun] …JolQmut >d :jLs[lt lng] klqmof;DaGwL lgb] {lzsf–@)^(Ú cg';f/ ;f] Joj:yf nfu' u/] sf] xf] . JolQmut >d :jLs[ltdf j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf hfg] >ldsn] /fxbfgLsf] kltlnlk, ;DalGwt ;/sf/af6 hf/L kj] zf1fsf] kltlnlk, /f] huf/ ;] jf, zt{, ;'ljwf / tna -kfl/>lds_ :ki6 pNn] v ePsf] s/f/ jf ;Demf} tfkqsf] kltlnlk

b"tfjf;df k] z ug'{kg] {5 . /f] huf/bftfsf] Ohfht btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk jf :kf] G;/sf] kl/rokqsf] kltlnlk, /f] huf/bftf sDkgLsf] 6«] 8 nfO;] G;sf] kltlnlk jf lghL sfdbf/sf] xsdf /f] huf/bftfsf] /fxbfgL jf kl/rokqsf] kltlnlk, ;+: yfdf hfg] sfdbf/sf xsdf sDkgLsf] ;+lIfKt ljj/0f / uGtJo d'n'ssf] ;/sf/n] /f] huf/fbtf ;+: yfnfO{ jf :kf] G;/nfO{ lbPsf] kq :jLs[ltkq k] z ug'{kg] { ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+: yfut >d :jLs[lt cgnfOgaf6 dfq} ljefun] cfufdL j} zfv @

yjfª ufpFkflnsfdf tfnfaGbL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, #) r} t . vfg] kfgLsf] of] hgf ;DkGg u/] klg wf/fdf kfgL gcfPsf] eGb} a'waf/ yjfª ufp“kflnsfdf :yfgLon] tfnfaGbL u/] sf 5g\ . ut c;f/d} of] hgf k"/ f ePsf] t/ kfgL cem} gcfPsf] eGb} ufp“kflnsfsf] ! / @ gDa/ j8fsf jfl;Gbf ufp“kflnsf 3] g{ k'u] sf lyP . pgLx?n] clgoldttf, sd;n ;fduLsf] kof] u ug] {nfO{ sf/jfxL ug{ / j} slNks pkfoaf6 kfgL v'jfpg dfu u/] sf 5g\ . sfd ;DkGg gu/L k"/ } e'QmfgL

lnPsf] pgLx?sf] bfaL 5 . dfu k"/ f gx'“bf;Dd tfnfaGbL ul/g] ePsf] :yfgLo uf] ljGb ;xofqLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pgLx?n] ufp“kflnsfdf lnlvt lgj] bg ;d] t lbPsf 5g\ . lgj] bg lbg] x?df wFsLnfvª 6f] nsf sd/ /f] sf, kfªu/ vª 6f] nsf cWoIf /fdk;fb ljs, gjkult 6f] nsf cWoIf wg;'/ ljs, chDd/L o'jf Snjsf cWoIf ;Gtf] if a'9f, yjfª xl:k6nsf kltlglw clGtd a'9f, o'jf ;dfh;] jL dx] z a'9f, g] skf kltlglw cldt 3tL{ / o'jf ;dfh;] jL cho 3tL{ /xg'ePsf] 5 .

t'= sd{rf/L cfjZostf gofF zfvf lj:tf/sf nflu @) hgf k'?if tyf @) hgf dlxnf sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . kb of]Uotf sdfO #),))).– s=lg=c= Dofg]h/ ±@/Bachelor ;f= Dofg]h/ ±@ jf ;f] ;/x !%,))).– s=lg=c= *,%)).– s=lg=c= clkm; :6fkm SEE/SLC

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nfluM

Alpha Beta International Organizations Ghorahi-15 kathekol, Dang Cal 9824985100, 9806428779, 9746233122

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cg'ej gePsfnfO{ klg df}sf lbOg]5 . lgMz'Ns tflndsf] Joj:yf .

6f9faf6 cfpg]sf nflu vfg a:gsf] lgMz'Ns ;'ljwf . pd]/ !* b]lv @& jif{;Dd .

JOB ! JOB ! JOB !

Ps ax'/fli6«o sDkgLdf ljleGg kbx?df /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ ePsf] x'gfn] OR5's JolQmx?n] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug{ cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . kb M zfvf kaGws / ;xfos kaGws pd]/ M !* b]lv #) jif{;Dd of]Uotf M SEE, ±@ jf ;f] eGbf dfly cfDbfgL M ^,)))–!),))) -tflnd cjlw e/_ $),))) eGbf dfly -tflnd kZrft_ gf]6 M lkm tflnd, lkm vfgf / a:gsf] ;'ljwf, lkm /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o ed0fsf] ;'ljwf ;Dks{ M

Maxwell Nepal Organisation Pvt.Ltd Ghorahi 15 Dipshikha Road, Dang 9815276678, 9863552271

ut] b] lv ;+: yfut >d :jLs[lt -Dofgkfj/ sDkgLdfkm{t lnOg] >d :jLs[lt_ cgnfOg k0ffnLaf6 dfq} hf/L ug] { tof/L u/] sf] 5 . >d :jLs[ltnufot j} b] lzs /f] huf/;“u ;DalGwt ;] jfnfO{ kljlwd} qL agfp“b} n} hfg] /0fgLltcg';f/ ;+: yfut >d :jLs[lt cgnfOgaf6 hf/L ug] { Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] ljefusf dxflgb] {zs z] ifgf/fo0f kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljefun] ut df3 @ ut] b] lv k'gM >d :jLs[lt klg cgnfOgaf6 kbfg ub} { cfPsf] 5 . >d :jLs[lt cgnfOgaf6 hf/L x'g yfn] ;“u} j} b] lzs /f] huf/ sfof{nodf x'g] eL8ef8 36] sf] 5 . cgnfOg k0ffnLn] ubf{ ;] jf kjfxdf Jofks ;'wf/ ePsf] ljefusf] bfaL 5 .

t'n;Lk'/ , #) r} t . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] #) jif{df u/] sf sfdsf] ;dLIff ub} { :yfkgf lbj; dgfPsf] 5. #) jif{ k'u] sf] cj;/df ;d[4 t'n;Lk'/ , ;a} sf nflu, ;w} sf nflu eGg] gf/fsf ;fy pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] /fgLs] s sf6] / lbj; dgfPsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ub} { k"j{gu/kd'v 9'08L/fh nfld5fg] n] t'n;Lk'/ n] ljsf;sf] b[li6sf] 0fn] km8\sf] df/] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljutsf] t'ngfdf lzIff, :jf:Yo, s[lif, ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;n] lgs} km8\sf] df/] sf] atfp“b} kf“r jif{sf] cjlwdf ufp“– ufp“df ePsf ljsf;sf sfdn] Tof] s'/ f k'li6 u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . clwsf/sf ljifodf eg] l;+xb/af/ ufp“–ufp“;Dd eg] klg cem} sfg'gL cefjsf sf/0f clwsf/ s] Gbd} x'“bf gful/sn] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] dx;'; ug{ g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf gu/kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ gd"gfsf ?kdf ljsf; / :yflkt ug{ ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"x? lgjf{lrt eP/ cfO;s] kl5 t'n;Lk'/ df em08} 8] 9 ;o lsnf] ld6/ ;8s sfnf] kq] , kf“r ;o lsnf] ld6/ ;8s :t/f] Gglt, t'n;Lk'/ sf !( j6} j8fdf :jf:Yo ;+: yf :yfkgf, cf7j6f :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf PDa'n] G; ;] jf ;~rfng, sl/a tLg xhf/ 3/df l6gsf]

lemNs]sf] 6]n/ ;fj{hlgs o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, #) r} t . bfªsf ljleGg :yfgdf 5fofª\sg ul/Psf] rnlrq lemNs] sf] 6] n/ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . a'waf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L ;f] rnlrqsf] 6] n/ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] xf] . ;'bg yfkfsf] lgb] {z /x] sf] pQm rnlrqdf snfsf/x? nIdL yfkf, gjLg l8;L / :jo+ yfkfs} d'Vo e"ldsf b] Vg ;lsG5 . ;fy} pQm rnlrqdf dgf] h /f0ff, afa'/ fd l8;L, 6] saxfb'/ yfkf, gLtf k'g, ch'{g g] kfnLnufotsf] klg clego /x] sf] 5 .

ndxL gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ndxL, bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† kyd k6s ;"rgf ksfzg ldlt @)&(.)!.)! ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{nosf] kz' ;]jf pk–zfvfsf] rfn' cf=j= )&*÷)&( sf] aflif{s nIo adf]lhd ;'k/ g]lko/ 3fF;sf] l;8\; lat/0f lgz'Ns, l;8n]; lsDa'sf] a]gf{ lat/0f lgz'Ns / e6df;] 3fF;sf] a]gf{ lat/0f lgz'Ns lat/0f ug{] sfo{qmd /x]sf] xF'bf kz'kfns s[ifs÷;d"x÷;ldlt÷kz'kfng ;DaGwL sfd ug{] ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? / Joj;flos?kdf kz'kfng u/]sf lghL kmfd{x?n] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] @! -PSsfO;_ lbgleqdf g]kfnL gful/stfsf] ;fydf tkl;n cg';f/sf sfuhft;lxt ndxL gu/kflnsf kz' ;]jf zfvfdf jf ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nodf cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos kg{] kl/df0fdf pNn]v u/L lga]bg k]z ug{'x'gsf nflu ;fb/ cg'/f]w 5 . tkl;n != kmfd{ btf{sf cfjZos sfuhftx?sf] kltlnlk @= kmfd{ btf{ gePsfsf] xsdf g]kfnL gful/tfsf] kltlnlk #= j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/; kq $= hUufsf] nfnk"hf{sf] kltlnlk lg= kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

>L hghfu[lt dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=– !) nd8?jf, bfª

lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&(.)!.)!

o; >L hghfu[lt dfWolds ljBfno nd8?jf, bfªsf nflu 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 cfO{=l;=6L= Nofj Joj:yfkgsf nflu kfKt /sd dWo] cfO{=l;=6L= Nofa Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;fduLx? vl/b ug'{ k/] sf] n] ;f] ;DaGwL sfo{ ug{ of] Uo kmd{÷sDkgLaf6 lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{s lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . !_ b/efpkq kmf/fd ?= @,))) -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ lt/L of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg -@)&( j} zfv !% ut] _ ;Dd sfof{no ;do -!)–$_ df vl/b ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @_ b/efpkq kmf/fd vl/b ug{ kmd{÷sDkgLx?n] sDkgL /lhi6«] zg kdf0fkq, Eof6÷kfg btf{ tyf gjLs/0f u/] sf] kdf0fkq / cf=j= @)&&÷)&* sf] s/r'Qmf kdfl0ft kltlnlk kdf0fkq k] z ug'{kg] { 5 . #_ b/efpkq zt{/lxt, s]/d]6 gePsf] x'gk' g]{ 5 . olb s]/d]6 ePsf] 7fpFdf af]nkqbftfsf] b:tvt / 5fk ePsf] x'gk' g]{ 5 . $_ w/f} 6L jfktsf] /sd o; ljBfnosf] g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 3f] / fxL bfª zfvfsf] vftf g+= )@&))!))@^($)!)))))! df gub} hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn} ef} r/ jf o; ljBfnosf] gfddf dfGotfkfKt g] kfn a} +s lnd] 69n] hf/L u/] sf] Uof/] G6L -lj8j08_ ;+nUg ug'{ kg] {5 . ktfjssf] lj8 dfGotf &% lbg x'g] 5 . %_ saf] n c+ssf] b//] 6 c+s / cIf/df :ki6 pNn] v x'g'kg] { 5 . s] / d] 6 ePdf s] / d] 6 ePsf] :yfgdf ;xL5fk ug'{kg] { 5 . b//] 6 /sd c+s / cIf/df km/s kg{ cfPdf cIf/df n] lvPsf] nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . ^_ Ps kmd{sf] gfddf vl/b ul/Psf] b/efpkq kmf/fd csf] { kmd{sf] gfddf bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5} g . &_ vl/b ePsf] b/efpkq kmf/fd lznaGbL u/L vfd aflx/ cfkm\gf] kmd{÷sDkgLsf] gfd, jtg / sfdsf] ljj/0f :ki6 pNn] v u/L lznaGbL u/L o; ljBfnosf] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf} + lbg -@)&( j} zfv !^_ !@ ah] leq btf{ u/L ;Sg'kg] { 5 . btf{ ePsf b/efpkqx? ;f] xL lbgsf] @ ah] o; ljBfnodf ;/sf/L kltlglw, kmd{x?sf] /f] xa/df vf] lng] 5 . vf] Ng] ;dodf kmd{ jf lghx?sf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg lznaGbL b/efpkq vf] Ng jfwf k'Ug] 5} g . sf/0fjz lznaGbL b/efpkq vl/b ug] {, btf{ ug] { lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf sfof{no v'n] sf] ;dodf x'g] 5 . *_ b/efpkq k"0f{ jf cf+lzs ?kdf :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltdf lgxLt x'g]5 . (_ cGo s'/ fx? ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g, @)^# / ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ adf] lhd x'g] 5 . !)_ vl/b ug'{kg] { cfO{=l;=6L= Nofj ljj/0f / kl/df0f ljBfnoaf6 b/efpkq;Fu kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . yk s'/ fx? hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; ljBfnodf (*%&*^!(^$ df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5 . l;=g+= af]nkq g+= !

sfdsf] ljj/0f

!÷@)&*÷@)&( cfO{=l;=6L= Nofa Joj:yfkg

5fgf] nufP/ v/sf] 5fgf] d'Qm u/] sf] , cfw'lgs a;kfs{, t/sf/L ahf/nufotsf If] qdf pNn] Vo sfd u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

To;} u/L ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj axg ub} { :df6{ 5f] / L sfo{qmd, ;'Ts] / LnfO{ kf“r xhf/ kf] T;fxg eQf, 5fqfnfO{ lgMz'Ns kfljlws lzIff, pHofnf] t'n;Lk'/ cleofg ;~rfng u/] / gd"gf sfd u/] sf] gu/ kd'v kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . bL3{sfnLg, cfjlws / cNksfnLg of] hgf tof/ kf/] sfn] ca cfpg] hgkltlglwx?n] ;f] xL cg';f/ sfd ug{ w] / } ;xh x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df g] skf Pdfn] n'lDagL kb] z ;lrjfno ;b:o 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, gful/s ;dfh bfªsf k"j{;+of] hs 6Lsf/fd /] UdL, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–^ sf

n=O{=-d'=c=s=_ ;d]t

w/f}6L /sd

^,%),))).))

!^,@%).))

kwfgfWofks

bfªsf] xgf] {s, afxs'g]

a+ufnfr'nL n] s, dk] {; vf8f, bx nufotsf

cWoIf gj/fh nfld5fg] , sfo{kflnsf ;b:o lrqf dNn, ;fdflhs ;+: yfx?sf] tkm{af6 lbbL 3/ ;+: yfsL cWoIf :ofgL rf} w/Lnufotn z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t df] xg kf} 8] nsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f gu/ kjQmf Zofd 8f“uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tTsfnLg gu/kflnsfdf @)&! d+l;/ !^ ut] p/x/L, 6l/ufp“ / xnjf/nfO{ dh{ ul/Psf] lyof] eg] @)&# kmfu'g @& ut] tTsfnLg dfgk'/ , lahf} / L, km"njf/L / kjggu/ uflj;nfO{ ufe] / pkdxfgu/kflnsf agfOPsf] lyof] . pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf clxn] s'n hg;+Vof Ps nfv *) xhf/ ;ft ;o #$ hgf /x] sf] 5 .

7fp“df 5fofª\sg ul/Psf] pQm rnlrqn] bfªsf] ;] / f] km] / f] / ko{6sLo If] qnfO{ klg ka4{g ug] { lgdf{0f l6dsf] ck] Iff 5 .

rnlrq lemNs] j} zfvd} kbz{g ul/g] lgb] {zs ;'bg yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . pQm rnlrqsf] 5fof+sg eg] >L rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] xf] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

af]nkq cfJxfgsf] ;"rgf † ;"rgf g+= !$.)&*.)&( bf];f] k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&(.)!.)!

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{noaf6 tkl;ndf pNn]lvt sfo{x? af]nkqaf6 vl/b ug'{, u/fpg'kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's kmd{, sDkgL OhfhtkfKt g]kfnL lgdf{0f Joj;foLaf6 lgDg zt{sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{ssf] af]nkq cfx\jfg ul/G5 . !_ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% cf} + lbgleq o; 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf bfªaf6 kTo] s af] nkq kmf/fdsf nflu tkl;ndf pNn] lvt af] nkq vl/b b:t'/ a'emfO{ -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ af] nkq vl/b ug] { lgj] bgsf ;fy rfn' cf=j= sf] gljs/0f ul/Psf] Joj;foL btf{ Ohfhtkq, :yfoL n] vf gDa/ kdf0fkq / d"No clea[l4 s/sf] btf{ kdf0fkq tyf cf=j= @)&&÷)&* ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmfsf] kdf0fkq / ;DalGwt g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk k] z u/L PPMO sf] WEBSITE www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp af6 klqmof k'¥ofO{ ljB'tLo vl/b k0ffnL (E-bidding) ug{ ;lsg] 5 / E-bidding sf nflu g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 3f] / fxL p=d=g=kf= cfGtl/s /fhZj vftf g+= )@&)#)))))!))!)))))! (for bid document cost) df hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn ef} r/sf] :Soflgª u/L /fVg' kg] {5 / af] nkq ljB'tLo vl/b k0ffnLaf6 dfq vl/b ug'{kg] {5 . @_ E-Bidding ug] { af] nkqbftfn] af] nkqsf] ;"rgf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] j] j;fO6 www.ghorahimun.gov.np af6 klg kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . #_ ljB'tLo vl/b k0ffnLaf6 vl/b ePsf af] nkqx? of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf} + lbg lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq o; sfof{nosf] gfddf ;Daf] wg u/L sfdsf] ljj/0f, af] nkqbftfsf] gfd, 7] ufgf / kmf] g g++ ;d] t :ki6 v'nfO{ cflwsfl/s ;xL / kmd{sf] 5fk nufO{ pNn] lvt j] j;fO6af6 dfq btf{ u/fpg' kg] {5 . $_ ljB'tLo vl/b k0ffnLaf6 btf{ ePsf] af] nkq ;f] xL lbg lbgsf] @M)) ah] af] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw / sfof{nosf kltlglwx?sf] /f] xa/df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf vf] lng] 5 t/ af] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePsf af] nkq vf] Ng s'g} jfwf kg] {5} g . %_ af] nkq vl/b tyf bflvnf ug] { Pj+ vf] Ng] clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/] df ljbfsf] kl5 sfof{no v'n] sf] lbg ;f] xL ;dodf x'g] 5 . ^_ af] nkq ;fy hdfgt jfktsf] tkl;ndf pNn] lvt /sd g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 3f] / fxL p=d=g=kf= w/f} 6L vftf g+= )@&)#)))))#))))))))! df gub hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn} ef} r/ jf g] kfn /fi6« a} +saf6 æsÆ ju{sf] Ohfht kfKt a} +saf6 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] af] nkq k] z ug] { clGtd ldltaf6 !@) lbg;Dd Dofb ePsf] lj8j08 k] z ug'{kg] { 5 . &_ af] nkqbftfn] af] nkqdf b//] 6 ebf{ d"No clea[l4 s/ afx] ssf] b//] 6 pNn] v ug'{kg] { 5 . af] nkqdf cfOdjfOh b/ c+s / cIf/ b'a} df :ki6 n] Vg'kg] {5 . c+s / cIf/df aLr km/s k/] df cIf/df n] lvPsf] nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . s] / d] 6 ePsf] 7fpFdf af] nkqbftfsf] clgjfo{ ;xL 5fk ePsf] x'g'kg] { 5 . *_ sfnf] ;"rLdf k/] sf] :jo+ 3f] if0ffkq af] nkq ;fy clgjfo{ k] z ug'{kg] { 5 . (_ ;+o'Qm pkqmd (Joint Venture) sf] dfWodaf6 sfd ug] { lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] ;+o'Qm nufgL ;DaGwL ;Demf} tfkq k] z ug'{kg] { 5 / ;+o'Qm pkqmddf a9Ldf # -tLg_ j6f kmd{x?n] ;+o'Qm?kdf efu lng ;Sg] 5g\ . ;Demf} tfkqdf sfdsf] ljj/0f / z] o/ v'n] sf] x'g'kg] { 5 . !)_ af] nkq ;DaGwL cGo s'/ f a'em\g' k/] df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf jf kmf] g g+= )*@–%^#@&# df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5 . !!_ Dofb gf3L cfPsf] , /Lt gk'u] sf] / zt{ /flvPsf] af] nkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5} g . !@_ Ps kmd{sf] gfddf vl/b ul/Psf] af] nkq csf] { kmd{sf] gfdaf6 bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5} g . !#_ s'g} klg sf/0f hgfO{ jf ghgfO{ ;Dk"0f{ jf cf+lzs af] nkq :jLs[t ug] { jf /2 ug] { clwsf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf ;'/ lIft /xg] 5 tyf pNn] lvt zt{x? /Ltk"j{s gePsf] af] nkq :jtM vf/] h x'g] 5 . !$_ ;"rgfdf pNn] v gePsf s'/ fx?xsf] xsdf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g, @)^# tyf ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ / ljB'tLo vl/b k0ffnL lgb] {lzsf, @)&$ adf] lhd x'g] 5 . sfdsf] ljj/0f l;= 7]Ssf g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f÷:yfg s'n n=O{= /sd ? w/f}6L af]nkq g+= -d'=c=s=/ slG6Gh]G;L afx]s_ /sd vl/b b:t'/ ! NCB/WORKS/ uf]UnL df=lj= b]lv nIdLK'/ hfg] !,!%,^!(&$.&% #,#),))).)) #))).

GSMC/ af6f] lkr -lg/Gt/tf_ k'/fgf] 14/078/079 j8f sfof{no x'Fb} gf/fo0fk'/ RE yf? ufpF x'b} jgufpF hf8\g] af6f] lg/Gt/tf, a6f]nk'/b]lv !@ g+= j8f sfof{no hf]8\g] af6f] ;8s lkr, lj=kL= dfu{ ;'s]{8fFuL lg/Gt/tf / ;f}+/L a]n'jf yf?ufpF af6f] lg/Gt/tf

lg= kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

CMYK

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@)&( ;fn j} zfv ! ut] laxLjf/ (Apr. 14, 2022)

gu/kd'våf/f ;/sf/L uf8L lkmtf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, #) r} t . ;Nofgsf] afurf} / gu/kflnsfsf kd'v nf] sdfg a'9fyf] sLn] kof] u ub} { cfPsf] ;/sf/L

uf8L gu/kflnsfnfO{ lkmtf{ ug{'ePsf] 5 . a'9fyf] sLn] kof] u ub} { cfPsf] af @ em $%#% gDa/sf] :sflk{of] uf8L lkmtf{ ug{'ePsf] xf] . a'waf/ uf8Lsf]

rfaL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t /fdaxfb'/ xdfnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL ;/sf/L uf8L lkmtf{ u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

gofF jif{ @)&( ;fnsf] cj;/df ;d:t g] kfnL cfdfa'jf bfh'efO lbbLalxgL, ljBfyL{ efOalxgL, lzIfs, cleefjs, lzIffk] dL, ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bn, ;~rf/sdL{, gful/s ;dfh, pBf] uL, Joj;foL, ;'/IffsdL{, :jf:YosdL{nufot ;Dk"0f{df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . lj=Jo=;=– cWoIf

?baxfb'/ 8fFuL

Pj+

kwfgfWofks

gjjif{ @)&( ;fnsf] kfjg cj;/df g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno cGtu{tsf ;Dk"0f{ kbflwsf/L, lzIfs, sd{rf/L, ljBfyL{, rGbfbftf, e"ldbftf, ljåfg\ju{, /fhgLlts bn Pj+ :j] bz tyf ljb] zdf /xg'x'g] ;d:t g] kfnL bfh'efO tyf lbbLalxgLx¿df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} F .

cWoIf M pkfWoIf M ;lrj M ;x;lrj M sf]iffWoIf M

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;b:o ;b:o ;b:o ;b:o ;b:o

M >L b]jaxfb'/ s]=;L= M >L dw's/l;+x 7s'/L M >L dLgaxfb'/ jnL M >L z]ifdl0f a'9fyf]sL M >L ;'zLnf bhL{

;Nnfxsf/x?M >L /d]z e08f/L >L lji0f'k;fb bfxfn >L ksfzs'df/ cfrfo{

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kz'klt df=lj= xl/kf}/L, bfª kl/jf/

g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno sd{rf/L ;+3

t'n;Lk'/–!@ xl/kf}/L, bfª

gj aif{ @)&( ;fnsf] kfjg cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ Joj;foL, df]jfOn Joj;foL Pj+ b]z ljb]zdf /xg'x'g] ;d:t g]kfnL bfh'efO tyf lbbLalxgLx?df ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4, ;': jf:Yo bL3f{o' Pj+ pQ/f] Q/ kultsf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5' .

s]GbLo sfof{no PsfO{ ;ldlt kl/jf/ a]nem'08L, bfª

z'esfdgf

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

gofF jif{ @)&( ;fnsf] cj;/df ;d:t g]kfnL cfdf a'jf bfh'efO lbbLalxgL, cleefjs, /fhgLlts bn, ;~rf/sdL{, gful/s ;dfh, pBf]uL, Joj;foL, ;'/IffsdL{, :jf:YosdL{nufot ;Dk"0f{df o; ;+:yfsf] tkm{af6 xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} . b'Jo{zg/lxt ;Eo ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f nfu' kbfy{ b'Joz{gLlj?4 xfdf] cleofg cWoIf

lgb]{zs

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z'esfdgf

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

ljzfn ;xgL

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g]kfn df]jfOn Joj;foL dxf;+3

z'esfdgf gj aif{ @)&( ;fnsf] kfjg cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ ufxsju{, pBf]uL Joj;foL, sd{rf/L, Pj+ b]z ljb]zdf /xg'x'g] ;d:t g]kfnL bfh'efO tyf lbbLalxgLx?df ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4, ;': jf:Yo bL3f{o' Pj+ pQ/f] Q/ kultsf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

gofF jif{ @)&( ;fnsf] cj;/df ;d:t g]kfnL cfdfa'jf, bfh'efO lbbLalxgL, ;]jfufxL, /fhgLlts bn, ;~rf/sdL{, gful/s ;dfh, pBf]uL, Joj;foL, ;'/IffsdL{, :jf:YosdL{nufot ;Dk"0f{df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + . hGd, d[To', a;fO“;/fO“sf 36gfx? #% lbgleq btf{ u/f} + . j8f g+= !) sfof{noåf/f hgxLtdf hf/L ;Gb]z .

lrqaxfb'/ 8fFuL -lgd{n_ cWoIf

lu/axfb'/ l;hjfn ;lrj

ljsfz ;xgL

xfdf 5f]/fx? 8f= ljzfn ;xgL / 8f= ljsfz ;xgL lqe'jg ljZjljBfno -T.U._ df df:6/ l8uL -M.D._ gfd lgsfNg ;kmn ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub} { gofF aif{ @)&( ;fnsf] pknIodf pgLx?sf] ;'–:jf:Yo bL3f{o' Pj+ pQ/f]Q/ kultsf] d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + . ;fy} xfdL xfdf ;Dk"0f{ ufxsju{, Oi6ldq, aGw'afGwj Pj+ z'elrGts g]kfnL bfh'efO{, lblbalxgLx?df gofF aif{ @)&( ;fnsf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + .

a'jf M cf/=h]=;xgL Pj+

cfdf M lgd{nf ;xgL

/fh :jf:Yo lSnlgs Pj+ ;'zfGt d]l8sn xn kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/– % aflxgL rf]s, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%@!$*%

Pj+ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

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kf]= ;'bz{g lu/L

Pg Pn df]6f] qmk -lgzfg zf]?d_

3f]/fxL–!$, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^#((* ;xof]usf] nflu xflb{s clkn gd:sf/ d ;"o{ kf} 8]n ‘/fhgLlt ;]jf xf] hflu/ xf]Og’ tnj÷eQf glnOsg lgjf{lrt kltlglwn] sfd u/]df /fhgLlt ;+:sf/ ablnG5 . hgkltlglwn] tnj÷eQf glnPdf e"uf]nsf] ljsf; l56f] x'g;S5 eGg] rfxgf af]s]/ ljj]szLn ;femfaf6 r'gfj lrGx t/fh' lnO{ 3f]/fxLaf6 d]o/ kbdf p7\b} 5' . ;xof]u ul/lbg'xg' clkn ub{5' .

;Dks{M

ljj]szLn ;femf kf6L{ sfof{no, bfª

g+=M (*@@*)&*&^, (*%&*@)#%!

z'esfdgf gofF jif{ @)&( ;fnsf] kfjg cj;/df ;d:t g]kfnL cfdf a'jf bfh'efO lbbLalxgL, cleefjs, /fhgLlts bn, ;~rf/sdL{, gful/s ;dfh, pBf]uL, Joj;foL, ;'/IffsdL{, :jf:YosdL{ Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ j8faf;Lx?df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + .

hGd, d[To', a;fO“;/fO“sf 36gfx? #% lbgleq btf{ u/f} + . j8f g+= & sfof{noåf/f hgxLtdf hf/L ;Gb]z . /fh' b]jsf]6f

6f]kaxfb'/ s]=;L=

j8f ;lrj

;f]kmf eg]s}

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ljjfx lkslgs, ed0f tyf cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu :sflk{of] l/he{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf];\ .

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= & sf] sfof{no kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/–&, bfª

z'esfdgf gofF jif{ @)&( ;fnsf] cj;/df o; 3f] / fxL vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfåf/f ;Dk"0f{ ;/sf/L sfof{no, ;+3÷;+: yf, /fhgLlts bn, pkef] Qmf tyf z'elrGtsHo"x?nfO{ pQ/f] Q/ kult, ;': jf:Yo, bL3f{o'sf] sfdgf ub} { xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + . ;'dg zdf{

;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*$&(^(**^

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www.nayayougbodh.com

cWoIf

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3f]/fxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+:yf kl/jf/, bfª

z'esfdgf gofF jif{ @)&( ;fnsf] cj;/df ;d:t gu/af;L Pj+ b]z ljb]zdf /xg'x'g] g] kfnL cfdfa'jf bfh'efO lbbLalxgL, cleefjs, /fhgLlts bn, hgkltlglw, ;] jfufxL ;~rf/sdL{, gful/s ;dfh, pBf] uL, Joj;foL, ;'/ IffsdL{, :jf:YosdL{ Pj+ ;Dk"0f{df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + . ;Gb]zd"ns ;"rgfx?M l 3/–cfFug tyf zf}rfnox? ;w} ;kmf /fvf}+ . l JolQmut 36gf ;dod} btf{ u/f}+ . dlxnf lx+;fsf] cGTo u/f}+ . l s'g} klg Joj;fo btf{ u/]/dfq ;~rfng u/f}+ . l ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ clgjfo{ ljBfno k7fcf}+ . l s'g} klg gful/sn] afnaflnsfnfO{ sfddf gnufcf}+ . l wd{, ;+:s[lt tyf ;Dkbfsf] hu]gf{ u/f}+, df}lns klxrfgnfO{ ;+/If0f u/f}+ .

dgs'df/L 3tL{ du/

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k"0f{ s]=;L=

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k= kzf;sLo clws[t

kd'v

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gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v]n

d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com