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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct 5, 2021)

PDa'n]G;df …lhlkP; 6«oflsªÚ q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !* c;f] h . la/fdLnfO{ c:ktfn k'¥ofpg'kg{] . PDa'n] G;sf] kmf] g gDa/ klg lyPg . otf ptf kmf] g ubf{ aNn Pp6f gDa/ e] l6of] .

Tof] klg a'6jn uPsf] /x] 5 . ca s] ug{] < la/fdLnfO{ c:ktfn k'¥ofpg l9nf x'g yfNof] . glhsdf c6f] ePsfn] To;} af6 la/fdL c:ktfn k'¥ofOof] . Odh] {] G;Lsf] a] nf PDa'n] G; e] l6b} g . To;df klg PDa'n] G;df clS;hg x'“b} g . …clS;hg ePsf] PDa'n] G; rflxPsf] lyof] t/ PDa'n] G;df clS;hg g} kfOPgÚ– 3f] / fxLsf em;] Gb cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] – …rflxPsf] a] nf PDa'n] G; e] l6b} g .Ú la/fdLnfO{ c:ktfn;Dd k'¥ofpg PDa'n] G;nfO{ cTofjZos ;] jfleq /flvPsf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] cfjZos k/] sf] a] nf PDa'n] G; pknAw u/fpg To;nfO{ lhlkP;sf] dfWodaf6 6«flsª ug{ yfn] sf] 5 t/ of] ;] jf slQsf] kefjsf/L eO/x] sf] 5 eGg] af/] df PDa'n] G; rfns g} a] v/ 5g\ . ;tjl/of :jf:Yo rf} sLsf] PDa'n] G;df Ps jif{ cl3 lhlkP; h8fg ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ Tof] lhlkP;n] sfd u/] gu/] sf] af/] df vf;} yfxf gePsf] PDa'n] G; rfns /ljnfn rf} w/Ln]

v's'/L kxf/af6 Pssf] d[To', Ps 3fOt] a'6jn, !* c;f] h -o';_– Pp6} pBf] udf sfd ug] { ef/tLo gful/sn] dlb/f ;] jg u/L v's'/ L kxf/ ubf{ 5f] / fsf] d[To', ePsf] 5 eg] afa' 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . cfOtaf/ /flt z'4f] wg–#, a] tfgLdf KnfO{ pBf] udf sfd ug] { klZrd gjnk/f;Lsf] ;': tf–# sf cjw] z rdf/sf] ;f] xL pBf] udf sfo{/ t ef/tLo dhb'/ /lj l;+xn] v's'/ L kxf/ u/L xTof u/] sf x'g\ . /ljn] cjw] znfO{ v's'/ L xfg] kl5 pgsf lktf uf] lkrGbnfO{ ;d] t v's'/ L kxf/ u/] sf lyP . . v's'/ L kxf/kl5 c:ktfn n} hfg] qmddf cjw] zsf] af6f] d} d[To' ePsf] / pgsf lktf / kxf/ ug] { /ljsf] n'lDagL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

atfpg'eof] . …Ps jif{ eof] lhlkP; h8fg u/] sf] . cl:tg Pshgfn] sfd ul//x] sf] 5 eGg'eof] Ú– rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …kmf] g cfp“5 . clg xfdL lx8\g'k5{ .Ú glhsdf ndxL, 3f] / fxLsf c:ktfndf la/fdL k'¥ofpg'k5{ .

6f9f eg] sf] a'6jn, g] kfnu~h, lrtjg, sf7df8f} +;Dd la/fdLnfO{ PDa'n] G;dfkm{t k'¥ofpg] ul/Psf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] la/fdLnfO{ vf] h] sf] a] nf PDa'n] G; kfpg ;lhnf] xf] ;\ eg] / lhlkP; 6«oflsª u/] sf] xf] . of] 6«oflsª df] jfOn PK;dfkm{t b] lvg] ePsfn] Toxf“af6 ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] ;'ljwf ldnfOPsf] kb] z :jf:Yo

lgb{] zgfnosf kl/jf/ lgof] hg lg/LIfs sf} zn e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ut jif{ n'lDagL kb] zsf !@ lhNnfsf Ps ;o ^) PDa'n] G;df lhlkP; h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . ca sl/a tLg ;o PDa'n] G;df lhlkP; h8fg ul/g] :jf:Yo lgb{] zgfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . lhlkP;sf] dfWodaf6 PDa'n] G;sf] pkl:ylt af/] df yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 . h;af6 ;] jfufxLn] ;] jf lng ;Sg] , PDa'n] G; ;~rfns sfof{no tyf ;+3;+: yfn] PDa'n] G; sxf“ 5 eg] / yfxf kfpg ;lhnf] x'g] / lgodg ug{] lgsfonfO lgodgsf nflu ;lhnf] x'g] 5 t/ df] afOn PK;sf] kof] u u/] / PDa'n] G;

vf] Hg] ;] jfufxLsf] Ifdtfdf e/ kg{] 5 . …PDa'n] G; g] kfnÚ df] afOn PK;dfkm{t PDa'n] G;sf] kmf] g gDa/ kQf nufpg / ;Dks{ ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] lgb{] zgfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

PDa'n] G;nfO{ kmf] g gnfu] sf] cj:yfdf ;f] em} lgb{] zgfnosf] x6nfOgdf kmf] g u/] / cfkm\gf] j/k/ /x] sf PDa'n] G;sf] ;] jf lng ;lsg] ;'ljwf ldnfOPsf] 5 . …PK;df cfpg] kmf] g gDa/df @$ 306f kof] u ug{ ;lsG5 . kf“rhgf sd{rf/L ToxL sfddf x'g'x'G5Ú– :jf:Yo lgb] {zgfnosf e08f/Ln] eGg'eof] – … lhlkP;af6 x] / ] / glhsdf /x] sf PDa'n] G;nfO{ va/ u/] / la/fdLnfO{ c:ktfn;Dd k'¥ofpg ;lsG5 .Ú s'g} ljktsf 36gf eof] , ;jf/L b'3{6gf eof] . o:tf] cj:yfdf w] / } PDa'n] G; cfjZos k5{ . To;a] nf of] l;:6dnfO{ ;lqmo agfP/ Ps} ;fy w] / } PDa'n] G; 36gf:yn k'¥ofpg ;lsg] 5 . klxnf] kfyldstfdf ;/sf/L ;+3 ;+: yf tyf c:ktfnn] ;~rfng u/] sf] PDa'n] G;df lhlkP; h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . To;kl5 ;fd'bflos ;+3 ;+: yfn] ;~rfng u/] sf PDa'n] G; / clGtddf lghL c:ktfn tyf d] l8snn] ;~rfng u/] sf PDa'n] G;df lhlkP; h8fg ul/g] 5 .

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3fOt] eP/ 3/ g 3f6sf eof} + . clxn] pkrf/ s;/L ug{] eGg] lrGtf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . s] xL lbgcl3 dfq} cfkm\g} sdf08/ jif{dfg k'g pkrf/sf nflu yfONof08 k'u] sf] ;dfrf/ ;'Gg'eof] . pxf“sf] dg cldnf] eof] . o'4 n8\bf z/L/df nfu] sf 5/f{ lgsfNg g;s] sf] cfkm\gf] b'b{zf b] v] / pxf“ eSsflgg'eof] . …h;sf] sdf08df xfdL n8\of} + ltg} g] tfx? cfh ;Qfdf 5g\ . lj/fdL x'“bf b] zljb] z k'U5g\ . xfdL oxf“ pkrf/ gkfP/ 56k6fO/x] sf 5f} + . cf} iflw lsGg] k} ;f 5} g .Ú ;/sf/n] lbb} cfPsf] hLjg lgjf{x eQf;d] t sfl6lbPkl5 emg\ cf} iflw pkrf/df ;d:of ePsf] pxf“ CMYK

atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sL >LdtL a;GtL klg rf} w/L hgo'4sf 3fOt] x'g'x'G5 . ljbf] xL kIfsL pxf“ ;] gfsf] cfqmd0fdf k/] / k] 6df uf] nL nfu] sf] 3fp clxn] klg rx/fp“5 t/ dnxdk6\6L nufpg sf] xL cfPgg\ . …g] tfx? xfdLnfO{ lrGb} gg\ . ;d:of a'em\g cfp“b} gg\ . clxn] ;Dembf lsg nl8P5 eGg] nfU5 .Ú 3f] / fxL–!& sf s] zj rf} w/L …ch{] G6Ú k"j{ n8fs" x'g'x'G5 . @)%^ ;fnb] lv pxf“ kToIf cfqmd0fx?df ;xefuL x'g'eof] . jt{dfg pk/fi6«klt gGblszf] / k'g …kf;fªÚ pxf“sf sdf08/ x'g'x'GYof] . kf;fªsf] ] g] t[Tjdf ?s'dsf] vf/fdf n8\bf z/L/df uf] nL nfu] / pxf“ 3fOt] x'g'eof] . ;+;f/ lhTg] ;kgfn] o'4df ;w} cu0fL e"ldsfdf /xg] pxf“sf] z/L/ clxn] ;2] 5} g . z/L/el/

ad / aGb'ssf 5/f{ 5g\ . pxf“nfO{ nfUYof] – …yf? ls;fg sd} of÷sDn/L hLjgaf6 d'Qm x'g'k5{ . hldGbf/L kyfsf] cGTo / pgLx?sf] xs clwsf/ ;'lglZrt x'g'k5{ . oL ;a} sf] lgsf; cflv/ hgo'4af6} ;Dej /x] 5 eGg] 7fg] / pxf“ o'4df xf] ldg'eof] . aGb'ssf] gfnaf6 juL{o, hftLo / ;a} vfnsf lje] b cGTo ug'{k5{ eGb} pxf“n] o'4sf] af6f] /f] Hg'eof] . @)%( h] 7 !# ut] ?s'dsf] vf/fsf] ;} lgs Jof/] s cfqmd0fdf pxf“ cudf] rf{df x'g'x'GYof] . ToxL qmddf uf] nL nfUbf pxf“n] afof“ cf“vf u'dfpg'eof] . uf] nLn] 7fp“– 7fp“df z/L/ jf/kf/ u¥of] . 5/f{ z/L/leq k:of] . zflGt klqmofkl5 kf“r nfv a'em] / pxf“ 3/ kms{g'eof] . ;+;f/ lhTg] ;kgfsf ;fy o'4df xf] ldg'ePsf pxf“ 3/ kms{bf 3fOt] z/L/dfq lyof] . …jn j+} z o'4sf] d} bfgdf nufof} + . abnfdf 3fOt] z/L/ kfof} + . af“r] / klg d/] ;/x eof] Ú– ljut ;Dem] / pxf‘“ nfdf] ;': s] / f xfNg'x'G5 .

3/df >LdtL, Ps 5f] / f / 5f] / L x'g'x'G5 . o'4sf 3fOt] pxf“ cfkm} s] xL ug{ ;Sg'x'Gg . af“sL hLjg s;/L latfpg] eGg] lrGtfn] pxf“nfO{ lk/f] N5 . To;dfly cf} iflw vfO/fVg'k5{ . ;/sf/n] lbb} cfPsf] hLjg lgjf{x eQf cfkm} df ck'u lyof] cf} iflw lsGg;d] t gk'Ug] . clxn] ToxL klg s6f} tL ul/lbPkl5 ljrNnL k/] sf] pxf“ ;'gfpg'x'G5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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;+s6 pTkGg ePsf] g] kfn af/ Pzf] l;P;gn] dx;'; u/] sf] 5Ú– lj1lKtdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . …olb of] ljifonfO{ ;fdfGo?kdf lnO{ cufl8 a9\g] kof; ePdf g] kfn af/, Gofokflnsf / o;sf] g] t[Tj dfq xf] Og ;/sf/lj?4 klg s8f lj/f] w / cfGbf] ngsf sfo{qmd ug{ afWo x'g] af/n] r] tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . efu dfu] sf] ;dfrf/ efds M ;jf] {Rr cbfnt o;} aLr dlGqkl/ifb\ lj:tf/df kwfgGofofwLz rf] n] Gb zdz] / ha/fn] cfkm\gf] efu vf] h] sf] eGg] ;dfrf/sf] ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] v08g u/] sf] 5 . ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf kjQmf afa'/ fd bfxfnåf/f hf/L k] ; lj1lKtdf kwfgdGqLsf] l;kmfl/;df x'g] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] u7g /

lj:tf/df kwfgGofofwLznfO{ c;fGble{s¿kdf hf] l8Psf] pNn] v 5 . ;f] daf/ hf/L lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …;+ljwfgtM kwfgdGqLsf] l;kmfl/;df x'g] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] u7g Pj+ lj:tf/sf] ljifodf ;DdfggLo kwfgGofofwLzHo"nfO{ c;fGble{s ¿kdf hf] 8] / clt/l~ht Pj+ efds ;dfrf/ ksfzg x'g' cToGt} b'Mvb / v] bhGo cj:yf xf] .Ú To:t} g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgadf] lhd GofokflnsfnfO{ :jtGq, lgikIf / ;Ifd agfpg] ljifodf kwfgGofofwLz :ki6 klta4 /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { lj1lKtdf ;jf] {Rr cbfntkltsf] hgcf:yf / g] t[Tjklt klts"n kefj kfg] { b"lift dg;fon] ;dfrf/ cfPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

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(Oct. 5, 2021)

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a8fbz}+– @)&* sf] z'esfdgf Gofo dfUgs} nflu slxn];Dd cfGbf]lnt x'g'kg]{ < zf;sLo :j?ksf b[li6n] d'n's ;fdGtL lkt[;QfTds s] GbLs[t /fHoJoj:yfaf6 ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds /fHoJoj:yfdf uPsf] 8] 9 bzs x'Fb} 5 . Oltxf;sf ljleGg sfnv08df ePsf /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngn] hxflgof /f0ff zf;g / To;kl5 lg/+s'z k~rfotL Joj:yfnfO{ klt:yfkg ub} { d'n'sdf nf] stflGqs Joj:yf :yfkgf ug{ ;kmn eof] . k~rfotL /fhtGqåf/f zfl;t hgtf cfkm\gf kltlglwdfkm{t /fHo;~rfng ug] { Joj:yf Nofpg ;kmn eP . hgtfsf] 7"nf] Tofu, tk:of / alnbfgsf] kltkmn Joj:yf kl/jt{g t eof] t/ ck] Iff u/] cg'?k kl/jt{gsf] Ps c+z klg gful/sn] cg'e"lt ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . dlxnfnufot ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfon] clxn] klg Gofo b] pm eGgs} nflu cfGbf] ng ul//xg'kg] { cj:yf 5 . cfGbf] ngsf ;xofqLx? /fHo;~rfngsf] s] Gbdf k'lu/xFbf lxhf] ;Fu;Fu} lg/+s'ztflj?4 cfGbf] ngdf xf] ldPsf dlxnfx? cfh cfkm"dfly lx+;f eof] , Gofo b] pm eGg klg km] l/ k6s–k6s cfGbf] lnt x'g'kl//x] sf] 5 . afFs] df 3/] n' lx+;f kLl8t dlxnf gGs'GgL wf] aLsf] xTof tyf ljwjf dlxnf lgd{nf s'dL{sf] ckx/0f z/L/ aGws u/L st{Jo Hofg u/] sf] d'2fdf kx/L kzf;gn] bf] ifLnfO{ ;+/ If0f u/] sf] eGb} 36gfsf] lgikIf 5fglag u/L kLl8tnfO{ Gofo lbg dfu ub} { afFs] sf dlxnfx¿ olta]nf afFs] b] lv sf7df8f+} ;Ddsf] k} bn ofqfdf 5g\ . @)&* c;f] h ! ut] afFs] af6 z'? ePsf] pgLx?sf] k} bnofqf lxhf] dn] v'b] lv sf7df8f} +tkm{ nfu] sf] 5 . aLrdf pgLx?n] s] xL lbg n'lDagL kb] zsf d'VodGqL sfof{nodf wgf{ lbP eg] sf7df8f} + k'u] / wgf{df a:g] pgLx?sf] of] hgf 5 . sf7df8f} +sf] k} bnofqf to ug'{cl3 !( lbg;Dd pgLx? afFs] d} slxn] lhNnf kzf;g t slxn] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no cufl8 wgf{ a;] . pgLx?sf] cfjfhsf] ;'g'jfO gePkl5 kLl8t kl/jf/;lxt !$ hgfn] dlxnf lx+;flj?4 Gofosf] cfjfh p7fpFb} afFs] b] lv sf7df8f} +sf] sl7g k} bnofqf z'? u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] k} bnofqfsf] olt nfdf] ;do lalt;Sbf ;d] t ;/sf/ sfgdf t] n xfn] / a;] sf] 5 . ?kGb] xL ltnf] Qdf–* dl0fufd rf/ gDa/sL Ps dlxnfsf] d[To'sf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ pgsf dfOtLkIf cfGbf] lnt 5g\ . b'O{ jif{cl3 ljjfx ePsL tL dlxnfsf] d[To'nfO{ cfTdxTofsf] ?kdf kx/Ln] lnPsf] eP klg kl/jf/ Tof] :jLsfg{ tof/ 5} g . 36gf:ynsf] ks[ltnufot cg] s kZg kLl8t kl/jf/n] p7fPsf] 5 . ljut Ps dlxgfb] lv kl/jf/n] zj a'em\g dfg] sf] 5} g . k} ;f / kfj/sf] andf xTof 36gfnfO{ cfTdxTofsf] ?k lbg nfu] sf] kLl8t kl/jf/sf] bfaL 5 . cfGbf] ngsf] andf st{Jo Hofg;DaGwL d'2f btf{ t ePsf] 5 t/ ;TotYo 5fglag x'G5 eGg] df kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ kx/Ln] cfZj:t kfg{ ;s] sf] 5} g . kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ ljZjf;df lnFb} Gofosf] cg'e"lt lbnfpg] u/L 36gf cg';Gwfg ug] { ljifodf kx/L pbfl;gtfn] cfGbf] ngnfO{ an lbPsf] 5 . oL b'O{ 36gf t pbfx/0f dfq x'g\ . b} lgsh;f] x'g] u/] sf dlxnflj?4 lx+;fsf 36gf cg';Gwfg, kLl8tnfO{ Gofosf] ljifo cfh klg Gofof] lrt?kn] cl3 a9] sf b] lvFb} gg\ . xfdf Goflos÷cw{Goflos ;+/ rgf n} +lus?kn] cem} ;+j] bgzLn b] lvFb} gg\ . xfdf Goflos ;ldlt, Goflos÷cw{Goflos lgsfox?df o:tf ljifodf Goflos lg?k0f ug] {x?sf] dfgl;stfdf cem} klg lkt[;QfTds lrGtgn] h/f] uf8] sf] 5 . Psfwn] u/] sf] cfk/flws 36gfnfO{ b] vfP/ dlxnfx?n] ef] Ub} cfPsf cg] s pTkL8g / lx+;fsf 36gfnfO{ ;fdfGo ?kdf lng] krng a9\b} uPsf] 5 . lkt[;QfTds d"Nodf 6] s] / Goflos lg?k0fsf sfd eOlbFbf c;+Vo kLl8tsf] Gofodf kx'Frsf] ljifo uf} 0f aGg k'u] sf] 5 . dlxnflj?4 lx+;f ;+af] wgsf nflu ag] sf P] g sfg'gsf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog gx'g'df sfg'g sfof{Gjog ug] { 7fpFdf hAa/?kdf /x] sf] oxL lkt[;QfTds ;f] rn] sfd u/] sf] 5 . k} ;f / kfj/df ;lhn} kefljt x'g] kl/j] zn] sfd u/] sf] 5 . hgtfsf] cfGbf] ngsf] andf /f0ff zf;g 9Nof] , lg/+s'z k~rfotL Joj:yf 9Nof] t/ ;lbof} +b] lv dlxnfx?n] v] Kb} cfPsf ;fdGtL lkt[;Qfsf] hu cem} 9n] sf] 5} g . nf] stGq cfof] t/ nf] stflGqs ;+: sf/, afgL Jojxf/ sf] ;f} + b"/ b] lvG5 . lxhf] ;a} vfn] lg/+s'ztflj?4 n8] sf dlxnfx? clxn] km] l/ cfkm"dflysf lx+;flj?4 ;8s cfGbf] ngd} hfg'kg] { cj:yf cfpg' b'Mvb 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < c?nfO{ c?sf] wGbf of] ;/sf/nfO{ vfgfsf] wGbf . o;sf] Wofg cGt 5} g .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -g] skf Pdfn] cWoIf_ bDe t hf] kf6L{ ;Qfdf 5, ;+: yfkgdf 5 pgLx?n] b] vfPsf 5g\ . s] GbLo sfof{nodf sfo{stf{ wgf{ a;] sf] *) lbg gfl3;Sof] , o;df s'/ f p7fof] eg] kbflwsf/Lx? :ofnsf] x'OFofh:tf] kf6L{sf] cfjfh aflx/ p7fpg ePg eG5g\ .

– ksfzdfg l;+x -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf_ xfdf] kf6L{ tLg a'bF ] ;xdltklt k"0f{ klta4tf;lxt cIf/zM nfu' ul//fv]sf] 5 / ug] {5 .

– g] qljqmd rGb -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf dxf;lrj_ lnleª 6'u]b/sf] klg btf{ ul/of] ;\ . of] c:yfoL lax] xf] . rf] / L rf] / Lsg a:5g\ / ck/fw x'G5 . oL ljifox?nfO{ lSno/ ug'{k5{ .

– dft[sfk;fb ofbj -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf ;f+;b_ Pd;L;LnfO{ lnP/ tyf dlGqkl/ifbdf efua08fnfO{ lnP/ ljjfb z'? ePsf] 5 . ;a} v] n ;Qfs} nflu eO/x] sf] 5 . xfdL eg] d'2f ;Daf] wgsf] kIfdf 5f} + .

– dxGy 7fs'/ -nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbLsf cWoIf_

x/] s jif{ cflZjg z'Sn kltkbfsf lbgaf6 cf/De x'g] lxGb"x?sf] dxfg rf8 a8fbz+} oxL c;f] h @! ut] af6 kf/De x'“b} 5 . o;} lbgaf6 gj/fq cf/De x'G5 . gj/fqsf] kyd lbgdf 36:yfkgf u/L hd/f /fVg] k/Dk/f 5 . kltkbfb] lv gjdL;Dd zlQm:j?kf b] jL eujtLsf] ljz] if kf7k"hf ul/G5 . o; qmddf klxnf] lbg z} nk'qL, bf] >f] lbg aDxrfl/0fL, t] >f] lbg rGb306f, rf} yf] lbg s"idf08f, kf“rf} lbg :sGbdftf, 5} 7f+ } lbg sfTofogL / ;ftf+} lbg sfn/flq :j?kdf b] jL eujtLsf] k"hf ul/G5 . o;} lbgdf km'nkftL leqfpg] pT;j ;DkGg x'G5 . cf7f} + lbgnfO{ dxfci6dL elgG5 . o; lbgdf dxfuf} / L :j?kdf b] jLsf] ljz] if pkf;gf ul/G5 . gjf} + lbgnfO{ dxfgjdLsf] ?kdf :d/0f ul/G5 . o; lbgdf l;l4bfqLsf] :j?kdf b'uf{ ejfgLsf] ljz] if pkf;gf ul/G5 . b] jLsf kTo] s :j?ksf] ljz] if /x:o / dlxdf 5 . bzdLsf lbgnfO{ ljhof bzdLsf] ?kdf ;Daf] wg ul/G5 . zf:q cg';f/ q] tfo'udf eujfg /fdrGbn] cwd{sf ktLs /fj0fpk/ ljho xfl;n ug'{ ePsf] lbgsf] ?kdf :d/0f ub} { o; lbgnfO{ ljhofbzdL elgPsf] xf] . o; lbgdf b'uf{b] jLsf] lj;h{g u/L eujtLsf] k;fb :j?k dfGohgaf6 6Lsf hd/f nufO{ cfzLjf{b lng] k/Dk/f 5. eujfg /fdrGbn] …u/] sf s'/ f ug{"Ú / eujfg s[i0fn] …eg] sf s'/ f ug{"Ú eGg] syg kl08tx?af6 ;'lgG5 . eujfg /fdrGbsf] dft[k] d, lkt[k] d, aGw'k] d, PsnkTgL at, /fhf bz/ysf] k'q k] d, ;Ltfsf] klt elQm, nId0f / e/tsf] aGw'k] dn] /fdfo0fsf ;a} kfqx? cfbz{ x'g'x'G5 . ctM ljhof bzdLn] eujfg /fdrGbsf cfbz{nfO{ cg'z/0f ug] { st{Jo af] w u/fp“5 . jt{dfg ;dodf pNn] lvt cfbz{ sfod /fVg ;Sg] xf] eg] xfdf] kl/jfl/s tyf ;fdflhs ;DaGw kSs} klg cem ;'Gb/ / ;XboL x'g] lyof] eGg ;lsG5 . gj/fqe/ zlQm :j?kf b] jL eujtLsf] kf7 k"hf / pkf;gf ugf{n] b] jL k;Gg eO{ eQmsf] cf/f] Uo, P] Zjo{, zf} efUo, ;DklQkflKt / zq'gfzsf] dgf] sf+Iff kmlne"t x'g] ;fwsx?sf] ljZjf; /x] sf] 5 . dw's} 6esf] gf;, dlxiff;'/ sf] aw tyf z'Delgz'Desf] ;+xf/ u/] / k/d t] hf] do zlQm:j?kf b] jL eujtLn] dg'io / b] jtfx?sf] /Iff Pj+ sNof0f ug'{ePsf] /f] rs j0f{g b''uf{ ;KtztLdf 5 . lxGb" wd{df ljZjf; /fVg] x?n] cToGt} >4felQmsf ;fy zlQm :j?kf b] jLsf] kf7k"hf ug] { k/Dk/f w] / } klxn]b] lv lg/Gt/ sfod /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . tyflk ;+: s[t efiffdf /x] sf Znf]sx? jfrg ug] { / cy{ a'em\g] a'emfpg] Ifdtf ePsf JolQmx?sf] ;+Vof sd x'“b} uPsf] sf/0f gof“ k': tfdf b'uf{ ;KtztLsf] kf7 ug] { Ifdtf kftlnb} uPsf] b] lvG5 . efjgfTds?kdf eg] b] jL

jf:tjdf dgsf] esf/Ldf h] s'/ f e08f/0f ug{ ;Sof] To;} n] ;f] rfO, af] nfO / sd{ u/fOnfO{ lgb] {z ub{5 . olb dgdf k] d e08f/0f ePsf] 5 eg] c?sf] kz+;f ug{{] /x/ hfU5 . o;} u/L dgdf bofefj kjn 5 eg] ;xfotf ug{ cu;/ eOG5, s?0ff 5 eg] ;] jfdf nfUg] OR5f k} bf x'G5 . clx+;f efj dgdf eP d] nldnfko'Qm ;fdflhs hLjg hLpg ;lsG5 . dgdf ;Xbotf 5 eg] z'esfdgf jf cfzLjf{b lbg pbf/ eOG5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L eujtLkltsf] >4f pRr ePsf] kfOG5 . a8fbz} +sf cj;/df g] kfndf /fi6« kd'vn] /fhwfgLl:yt ljleGg zlQmkL7x?sf] bz{g ug] { k/Dk/f 5 . o;n] klg zlQm :j?kf b] jL eujtLn] dg'iosf] /Iff / sNof0f ug] { ljZjf; g] kfnL ;dfhdf alnof] ;“u :yflkt ePsf] kdfl0ft x'5 . ;'/ Iff lgsfosf sfof{no kl/;/df b] jL eujtLsf] dlGb/ :yfkgf ul/Paf6 klg b] jL eujtLsf] pkf;gfn] /Iff, sNof0f / zq'gfzsf] cfzLjf{b ldNg] ljZjf; g] kfnL dgdl:tisdf hl8t 5 . g] kfnL ;dfh wd{ / ;+: s[ltaf6 cg'kfl0ft ;dfh xf] . xfdf ;f+: s[lts rf8kj{x? df} lns klxrfgsf Bf] ts x'g\ / v'zLsf >f] t x'g\ . ;+f+: s[lts rf8kj{x?df x'g] kfl/jfl/s ldng / pT;jdo kl/j] zn] xfdL slt /dfp“5f+} x/] sn] dx;'; u/] s} s'/ f xf] . jf:tjdf ;+: s[ltkltsf] >4fn] g} xfdf] lz/ p“rf] x'G5 . t/ cNk 1fgsf sf/0f slxn] sfxL+ bz} +nfO{ bzf eGg] u/] sf] b] lvG5 . o;/L a+UofP/ l6Kk0fL ubf{ xfdf] ;+: s[lt w/fkdf kb{5 / xfdf] df} lns klxrfg dfl;g] vt/f k} bf x'G5 . To;} n] ;+: s[lt hf] ufpg' / hLjGt agfpg' xfdf] st{Jo xf] . a8fbz} +sf] cj;/df ljz] iftM ljhofbzdLsf lbg dfGohgsf xftaf6 l6sfhd/f nufP/ cfzLjf{b lng] ul/G5 . o; lbgaf6 z'? ePsf] 6Lsf hd/f nufP/ cfzLjf{b lbg] lng] qmd sf] hfut k"l0f{dfsf] lbg;Dd hf/L /xG5 . o;/L kltkbfb] lv gjdL;Ddsf] pkf;gf / bzdLb] lv k"l0f{df;Ddsf] cfzLjf{b lng] zf:qLo ljlwo'Qm k/Dk/fn] l;Ë} cflZjg z'Sn kIf bz} +do x'G5 . a8fbz} +sf cj;/df ;/;kmfO / ;fh;Hhf ul/G5 . ld7f] vfg] /fdf] nufpg] ul/G5 . k/b] lzPsfx? klg of] cj;/df 3/ cfpg] ub{5g\ . kfl/jfl/s xif{ / v'zLsf] jftfj/0f aG5 . tLgrf/ k': tf Ps} 7fp“df /x] / /dfpg] / ;+: s[ltnfO{ hLjGt agfO{ /fVg] xfdf] k/Dk/f ;Rrf cy{df v'zLsf] ch> >f] t xf] . a8fbz} +sf cj;/df z'esfdgfsf] ;Gbe{ pNn] v ul//x“bf gful/ssf] x} l;ot ;Ddflgt x'g ;sf] ;\, k/:k/ k] d, ;b\ efj / d] nldnfksf] cfbz{ kltlalDat

eP/ ;fdflhs hLjg ;'Gb/ / zfGt x'g ;sf] ;\, x/] s gful/sn] ;DkGgtf xfl;n ub} { ;d[l4sf] ofqfdf ;dflxt x'g] cj;/ kfKt ug{ ;s"g\ / ljb] zdf g] kfnsf] OHht / klti7f km} ng ;sf] ;\ eGg] efjgf d'vl/t x'G5 . o;} u/L g] kfnsf kTo] s 7fp“ cfkm} df ;'Gb/ 5g\ . kfs[lts >f] t;fwgn] el/k"0f{ 5g\ . dfgjLo koTgn] x/] s 7fp“sf] ljz] iftf / pkof] lutfsf cfwf/df ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; u/] / ;'ljwf / ;'Gb/tfn] ;hfpg ;lsof] eg] wtL{sf] :ju{ aGg ;S5 eGg] h:tf ljrf/x? dgdf pn] {/ cfp“5g\ .

Jojxf/df gful/s -l;l6hg_ ;Ddflgt x'g] eGbf cf] xbf -kf] lh;g_ ;Ddflgt x'g] cj:yf ljBdfg 5 . ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf cf] xbfljxLg gful/snfO{ jf:t} gug] { ;+: sf/ a9\b} uPsf] b] lvG5 . lnË, If] q, hft, pd] / , Ifdtf cflbsf cfwf/df ;dfhdf lje] b, c;dfgtf / al~rtLs/0fsf] vf8n k'l/g ;s] sf] kfO“b} g . /fHon] :yflkt u/] sf] clwsf/nfO{ pkef] u ug{ ;/sf/n] cj;/ kbfg ug] { / ;Da4 ;d'bfo cle?rLsf ;fy cEof;df ;l/s x'g] s'/ f klg ck] Iffs[t?kdf sfof{Gjog eO/x] sf] b] lvb} g . oxL kl/j] zdf ;a} df ;sf/fTds lrGtg, cleJolQm / sd{ ug{ z'esfdgfn] pTk] l/t / pT;flxt agfpg ;sf] ;\ eGg] ck] Iff c+s'l/t x'G5 . ljutnfO{ s] nfp“bf Joltt ePsf] ;do / Joo ePsf] >f] tn] cfzf u/] cg';f/ g] kfnL hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ abNg ;s] sf] kfO“b} g . o;} sf/0f g] kfnL ;dfhdf lg/fzfsf] afbn JofKt 5 . t/ lg/fzfsf] uLt ufP/ sxL+ k'lub} g . xfdLx? cfzfjfbL x'g} kb{5 . eljio cyfx ;Defjgfn] el/Psf] 5 . clxn] sf] d'Vo ;d:of ;do, >f] t / d] xgtsf] >] i6td ;+of] hg ug{ g;Sg' g} xf] . oxL sdhf] / Lsf sf/0f ei6frf/ a9] sf] 5 . lhDd] jf/L axg ug] {n] hjfkmb] xL x'g} kg] { cEof;af6 sdhf] / LnfO{ lsgf/f nufpg ;lsG5 . hLjg bz{gsf 1ftfx?n] dfgj hLjgnfO{ z/L/, dg / cfTdfsf] ;dli6sf] ?kdf JofVof ug] { u/] sf] kfOG5 . cfTdfnfO{ O{Zj/ jf aDx :j?k eGg] u/] sf] kfOG5 . pNn] lvt tLg tTjdWo] cfTdfsf] cg'e"lt

ug{ t w] / } ;fwgf rflxG5 . t/ z/L/ / dgnfO{ t xfdL ;xh?kdf a'lem/x] sf x'G5f} + . o; cy{df xfdf] dgnfO{ s] s'/ fdf s] lGbt ug] { / z/L/n] To;sf] ;fwgf jf kl/kfngf s;/L ug] { eGg] s'/ fn] hLjgsf] dfu{ lgwf{/ 0f ug{ ;lsof] eg] hLjg c;To ldYofaf6 hf] luP/ zfZjt ;Tosf] dfu{df cl3 a9\g;S5 eGg] d] / f] ljZjf; 5 . jf:tjdf dgsf] esf/Ldf h] s'/ f e08f/0f ug{ ;Sof] To;} n] ;f] rfO, af] nfO / sd{ u/fOnfO{ lgb] {z ub{5 . olb dgdf k] d e08f/0f ePsf] 5 eg] c?sf] kz+;f ug{{] /x/ hfU5 . o;} u/L dgdf bofefj kjn 5 eg] ;xfotf ug{ cu;/ eOG5, s?0ff 5 eg] ;] jfdf nfUg] OR5f k} bf x'G5 . clx+;f efj dgdf eP d] nldnfko'Qm ;fdflhs hLjg hLpg ;lsG5 . dgdf ;Xbotf 5 eg] z'esfdgf jf cfzLjf{b lbg pbf/ eOG5 . t/ dgleq 3[0ff, lx+;f, cx+sf/, :jfy{, Oiof{, qmf] w h:tf efjn] af; u/] eg] xfdf arg / Jojxf/df qmdzM lgGbf, emu8f, lh2L, l5gfemK6L, b'/ fux, k/kL8f h:tf nIf0fx? b] lvG5g\ . rf8kj{n] xfdf] dgdl:tsdf hDdf ePsf] d} nf] nfO{ x6fpg] / ;kmf agfpg] sfd ub{5g\ . ha dg ;kmf x'G5 To; avt ;sf/fTds pmhf{ kjfx x'G5 / ;f] ;dodf kfKt x'g] cfzLjf{b / z'esfdgfn] pTk] / 0ff hfu[t u/fp“5 . o; ;Gbe{df a8fbz+} g] kfnLx?sf nflu dxfg rf8 xf] . o; cj;/df cfbfg kbfg ug] { z''esfdgfn] zlQm kbfg ub{5 / cfsf+IffnfO{ kmlne"t kfg{ clek] l/t ub{5 eGg] d] / f] a'emfO 5 . x/] s JolQm hLjg ko{Gt kl/jf/, ;dfh / /fi6«df hf] l8Psf] x'G5 . pNn] lvt ltg} txdf cu'jfO ug] { g] tf / ;3fpg] ;b:ox?af6 ;~rfng klqmof :jrflnt x'G5 . oxL /Ltn] /fHo rn] sf] x'G5 . x/] s txdf cu'jfO jf g] t[Tj ug] { kfq c;n x'g ;s] df kl/jf/, ;dfh / /fi6« c;n klxrfgsf ;fy cl3 a9\g ;S5 eGg] :yflkt ;To xf] . o; lgldQ g] tfb] lv gful/s;Dd ;a} n] cfcfkm\gf] cf] xbf / e"ldsfnfO{ c;n agfpg cfjZos 5 . b"wsf] u'0f t/ -lqmd_ df b] lvg] / t/n] b"wsf] ljz] iftf bzf{pg] eg] h:t} gful/ssf] u'0f g] tfdf / g] tfsf] kefj gful/sdf kg] { ePsfn] g] tfb] lv gful/s;Dd ;a} df c;n r] tg tTj hfu[t eO/xg' kb{5 . z'eefjgfsf lko zAbn] zfZjt ;To efj af] s] sf x'G5g\ . o:tf zAbn] dfgj Xbo :kz{ ug] {, pTk] / 0f hfu[t u/fpg] , phf{ yKg] , pT;fx eg] { / ;Ddfgsf] cg'e"lt u/fpg] ub{5g\ . oxL ljZjf;sf ;fy a8fbz} +– @)&* sf] z'ecj;/df xflb{stfsf ;fy d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ug{ d} n] o; n] vnfO{ dfWod agfPsf] 5' . ctM lko kf7sx?df cf/f] Uo, P] Zjo{, zf} efUo, ljBf, a'l4, wg, ;DklQ, pGglt, kult tyf oz, dfg klti7fn] oxf“x?sf] hLjg ;bf ;lhg ;sf] ;\ egL xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5' .

sf]/f]gflj?4sf] vf]ksf] pT;fx 36\g glbpF“ vf] k s] Gbdf cg'xf/ b] vfPkl5 dfq} klg sf] / f] gf efUnf h:tf] u/L dflg;x? cfhef] ln x'/ {l/g yfn] sf 5g\ . z'?sf lbgdf pd] / ;d"xeGbf km/sn] vf] k nufP eg] / Jofks cfnf] rgf eof] . cfhef] ln Tolt;fx} lj/f] w u/] sf] e] l6b} g . o;sf] dtna lj/f] w ug] {x?n] klg kfnf] gcfp“b} vf] k nufPsf x'g;S5g\ . cyjf ca yfDg ;lsGg eg] / r'k nfu] sf 5g\ . vf] k nufpg a;] sf :jf:YosdL{x? aLr} df efu] sf] atfp“5g\ . ltgsf cg';f/ vf] k ;lsof] eg] klg eL8n] cfzf ul//xG5 . pgLx?sf] bafa y] Ug g;sL pgLx? n';'Ss hfG5g\ . t/ nfOgdf a;] sf dflg;x? leq n'sfPsf xf] nfg\ h:tf] Jojxf/ u/] / cem} leq 7] lng] u5{g\ . Tof] tgfj em] Ng hgkltlglw / :jf:YosdL{x? afWo 5g\ . nfOg a;] sfx? klv{Ps} x'G5g\ . pgLx? 3fd kfgL ;x] / 306f+} nfOg a:5g\ . cGtdf vf] k gnufO{ kmls{G5g\ . z'?jftsf lbgdf s] xL hgkltlglwx?nfO{ vf] k nufOlbg' eGg] lnlvt l;kmfl/; lbg ;d] t afWo agfPsf lyP . To:t} ultljlw b] v] ;'g] sf sltkon] vf] kdf clgoldttf eg] / l6Kk0fL u/] .

7"nfa8fsf 5f] / f a'xf/L gftf uf] tf / cfkmGt s] lGbt ;'ljwf eg] / ;fdflhs ;~hfndf ufnL u/] . s'g} lbgsf clzi6 l6Kk0fLx? ;fdflhs ;~hfndf x] l/ g;lsg' lyP . s'07f / cfqmf] z a] : ;/L kf] v] . cfh ef] ln To:tf] b] lvGg . t/ vf] ks] Gbdf Tof] a] nfsf] eGbf 7"nf] eL8 b] lvG5 . of] cfn] v tof/ kfbf{sf lbg;Dd $% jif{ pd] / gf3] sfsf] kfnf] cfPsf] 5 . vf] ks] Gbdf eg] !* jif{ dflysf o'jfo'jtLsf] tf“tL w] / } b] lvG5\ . cem s] xL vf] ks] Gbdf tf] lsPsf] pd] / ;d"xsf kmls{g] / o'jfk+lQmn] cj;/ kfpg] u/] sf] ;'lgG5 . o:tf] sfo{nfO{ eg] cg} lts Pj+ ljlw ljwfgsf] pNn+3g eGg} k5{ . olt w] / } pT;flxt eP/ ;j{;fwf/0fn] vf] k nufp“5g\ eGg] ljZjf; :jf:Yo If] qsf cu'jfnfO{ lyPg . z'?sf lbgdf kmG6nfOgdf v6\g] / hgkltlglwx?sf nflu eg] / vf] k cfPsf] lyof] . To;a] nf 6fu] {6 k"/ f ug{ g;s] / :jf:Yosf lhDd] jf/ clwsf/Lx? lgs} cfqmf] lzt b] lvGy] . tf] lsPsf JolQmn] vf] k gnufpg] ePkl5 cfkm" c;kmn ePsf] dx;'; uy] { . vf] k lkmtf{ ug'{kbf{ lgs} ufxf] dfg] sf lyP . Tof] cj:yf eg] nfdf] ;do

/x] g . h;n] nufPgg\ pg} n] kl5 bafa lbP/ vf] ks] GbeGbf cnu 7fp“df ;] jf lnP . lhNnf kzf;g, j8f kx/L sfof{nonufotdf /ft ;f“em vf] k nufP . of] cfzf u/] sf] eGbf a9L ;kmntf lyof] . To;/L vf] k nufpg :jf:YosdL{ tof/ x'g'df ;kmntf dx;'; u/] sf] x'g'k5{ . …hgo'4 n8\of eGg' x'G5 t/ ;'O{b] lv 8/fpg'x'G5 s] sf] qmflGt, s] sf] hgo'4 <Ú :jfYo sfof{no bfªsf kd'v c+ubaxfb'/ zfxLn] @)&& kmfu'g !& ut] le+u] nL len] h l/;f] 6{df /] 8qm;n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] sf] le8– !( k"j{tof/L tyf kltsfo{ sfo{qmddf kd'v cltlysf] dGtJo lbb} eGg'eof] – …vf] k gnufPsfnfO{ sfo{qmddf kj] z} lbg'x'Gg .Ú pxf“sf] egfOn] Toltj] nf dnfO{ lgs} /GyGofof] . Pp6f bn / cfGbf] ngnfO{ nlIft u/] / af] n] kl5 cfklQ hgfpg dg nfUof] . pxf“n] Tolt eg] kl5 vf] k} gnufP s] xf] nf eGg] emf] s klg rNof] . d] / f] km] ;a'sdf vf] k gnufpg] 3f] if0ff u/] +, cfkm\gf] kfnf] cfp“bfsf avt vf] k nufOg klg .

To;} sfo{qmddf pxf“n] eGb} hfg'eof] – …kqsf/n] xfdL kmG6nfOg xf] Ogf} , xfdL nufpGgf} + eg] / st} ysf{pg'eof] , st} cg'/ f] w ul/of] . r'gfjsf nflu d] Da/ /x] 5, :jf:YosdL{, sd{rf/L, Jofkf/L klg kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] d] Da/ x'“bf/x] 5g\ .Ú olt eg] kl5 af] Ng af“sL s] xL klg /x] g . pxf“nfO{ rf] 6 k/] sf] /x] 5 . olt w] / } ulx/f] cWoog u/] / Pp6f sd{rf/Ln] l6Kk0fL ug'{kg] { 7"n} afWotf lyof] xf] nf . xfdLnfO{ arfpgs} nflu af] Ng'ePsf] 5 eGg] klg nfUof] . s] xL ;+od klg x'g vf] h] + t/ dx;'; u/fpg] xf] g] t[Tjn] lr9\ofpg] xf] Og eGg] ;f] r] + . olt w] / } s/an ug'{sf] k5fl8 s] xL :jfy{ 5 ls eGg] z+sf klg nfUof] .

To;lbg klg dnfO{ leq} b] lv vf] kklt ljZjf; pAh] g . vf] k nufpg} kg] { l9kLsf] k5fl8 s'g} :jfy{ cg'dfg u/] + . hgkltlglw / kqsf/n] nufPkl5 ;a} n] ljZjf; unf{g eGg] cfz /x] 5 . …sd k9] n] v] sf b'u{d j:tLdf ufxf] x'G5 eGg] lyof] oxf“ t k9] n] v] sfdf slt wf} x'G5Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …kfk8 a] Ng'k5{ .Ú g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Lsf] cf] / ] G6] zg cg sf] le8–!( lkk] 8] G; P08 /] : kf] lG;ljln6L sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltlysf] dGtJo ;'Gg] x?df n'lDag kb] zsf] kltlglwTj lyof] . sltko zAbn]

nlHht agfP . ;+of] un] kqsf/ d PSnf] lyP“ . ;xefuLsf] cg'xf/ k9\g] kof; u/] + s;} sf] s'g} kltlqmof lyPg .

To;sf] 7Ls b'O{ dlxgfkl5 j} zfv !& ut] lhNnfdf ns8fpg z'? eof] . k9] n] v] sf w] / } dflg;x?n] ca t clt eof] , ns8fpg u/f} + eg] / ;fdflhs ;~hfnndf bafa lbg yfn] . l:ylt km] l/ @)&^ r} t !! ut] sf] h:t} eofjx aGof] . kx/Ln] nf7L grfpg} gkg] { u/L dflg;x? 5kSs} leq n's] . ;+qmldt / d[To' x'g] b/ a9\of] . sf] / f] gf c:ktfndf a] 8 gkfPsf va/x? ;fj{hlgs eP . clS;hg gkfP/ c:ktfnn] lj/fdL egf{ ug{ g;Sg] elgof] . ;f] if{ nufP/ klg egf{ ug{ yflnof] . clg aNn vf] ksf] dxTj a9\g z'? eof] . clS;hgsf nflu bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sL g] t[Tjdf 6f] nLg} aGof] . cleofg} rnfP/ ;xof] u cfJxfg ul/of] . dWo/ft;Dd ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e'iffn, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kjQmf e/tdl0f cof{nnufot pBf] ud} a:g'eof] . nf] 8 cgnf] 8 ug{ ;fy lbg'eof] . 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] 8f= j;Gt k'g / 8f= lu/axfb'/ dx/f;lxtsf] :jf:YosdL{sf] 6f] nL v6fpg'eof] . pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;dudf g] t[Tj :jf:Yo zfvfsf gf/fo0fk;fb 3tL{n] ;DxfNg'ePsf] lyof] ] . s] xL lghL c:ktfnx? aGb u/] / n's] . kNnjL cf} ifwfnonufot s] xL lghL d] l8snn] lj/fdL hf“r /f] s] gg\ . cfPsf hlt sf] / f] gfsf lj/fdLnfO{ klg ;] jf lbP . ahf/sf uNnL uNnLdf ;] tf 6] G6x? b] lvg yfn] . clg dflg;x?df vf] k nufPkl5 af“lrG5 ls eGg] cfzf knfof] . dflg;x? sf] / f] gf lj?4sf] vf] kdf dl/xTo ug{yfn] . cem lbgx"“ x] lnsK6{/ rf6{/ ug{ yflnof] . ;f9] tLgnfv a'lsª x'“b} cfPsf] df ;ft nfv;Dd vr{ ul/of] . ul/a s;/L af“Rnf eGg] kZg p7\of] . o; k6ssf] ns8fpgdf dhb'/ nfO{ cj/f] w ul/Pg . ;+of] u eGg'k5{ dhb'/ nfO{ sf] / f] gfn] Tolt Iflt u/] sf] ;'lgPg . clxn] vf] k nufpg] nfOgdf ltg} dhb'/ b] lvb} gg\ . ;Dejt sfd 5f] 8] / hf“b} gg\ . :jf:Yo If] qsf lj1x?n] sf] / f] gf nfu] klg vf] k nufPsf] nfO{ 7"nf] Iflt gug] { atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?sf cg';f/

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vf] ksf] dfqf k"/ f u/] sfnfO{ ;se/ sf] / f] gf nfUb} nfUb} g . olb kf] h] l6e b] lvof] eg] klg d[To'sf] vt/f /x“b} g . yf] / } kltzt dfq} Iflt ug{ ;S5 . vf] k cr's cf} iflw geP klg lglj{sNk pkfo xf] . z/L/df vf] k dfkm{t kj] z u/fOg] efO/; xfdf] ODo'lgl6L kfj/;“u n8\5 . To;nfO{ lhTg xfdf] z/L/n] ;] gf tof/ u5{ . sf] / f] gflj?4 n8\g] ;] gf dhj't agfp“5 . vf] kdfkm{t kj] z u/fOPsf] lgliqmo efO/;nfO{ df5{ . c? cfP klg k/flht ug] { u/L tof/L cj:yfdf a:5 . To;} n] xfdL ;a} n] vf] k nufpg} k5{ . pd] / ;d"xsf dflg; vf] Hb} lx8\g' eGbf lx8\b} u/] sfnfO{ vf] k nufpg' plrt 5 . vf] k nufP t dl/G5 /] . c? b] zn] kmfn] sf] Nofof 5 /] , d t clxn;Dd ;'O{ nf 5} g nfp“b} g a? d/] d?“nf, d t Ps 3'6\sL s'n{Ss kf5{' arfP o;} n] arfp“5 df/] df5{ c? ub} {g, ;'O{ nfpg] an} sf] efp“tf] xf] eGg] x? klg 5g\ . pgLx?n] a'em\b} / Joxf] b] { ubf{ ltgsf] efusf] ;'O{ c?n] nufP x'G5 . ;'O{ nufof] g} d dl/hfG5' eGg] nfO{ dfgl;s c;/n] csf] { hf] lvd gNofpnf eGg ;lsGg . To;} n] OR5f rfxgf ePsfnfO{ ;'O nufOlbg h?/L 5 . pd] / sf] kfnf] gkv] {/ ;'O{ nufp“b} df ck/fw u/] sf] eGg] xf] Og . 3/of;L sfd ug] { st} g8'Ng] nfO{ eGbf vt/f lx8\g] nfO{ x'g ;S5 . lx88'n ug'{kg] {nfO{ kfyldstfdf kfg'{'k5{ . clxn] b] lvPsf] vf] s] Gbsf] pT;fx dg{ lbg'x'Gg . kmls{g] ;+Vofsf] cg'dfg u/L :yfgLo ;sf/x?n] vf] ksf] dfu a9fpg'k5{ . h'g vf] ks] Gbdf dfgjLo rfk 5 Toxf“ vf] ksf] ;+Vof klg ylk lbg'k5{ . clxn] sf] pT;fx dg{lbg' x'Gg .

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(Oct. 5, 2021)

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rf}/hxf/Ldf ls;fgnfO{ k]G;g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf hfh/sf] 6, !* c;f] h . klxnf] k6s rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsf ?s'dklZrdn] s[ifsnfO{ k] G;g lbg nfu] sf] 5 . k] G;g lbg s[ifsaf6 lgj] bg ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] lgj] bgaf6 s[ifs 5gf] 6 u/L 5gf] 6df k/] sf s[ifsnfO{ dfl;s Ps xhf/sf b/n] k] G;g lbOg] 5 . cfj @)&&÷&* sf] lg0f{onfO{ rfn' cfjaf6 sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg nfluPsf] xf] . k] G;g lbgsf nflu sfo{ljlw lgdf{0f eO;s] sf] s[lif zfvfsf kd'v ljdn v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ls;fg k] G;gsf nflu rfn' cfjsf] klxnf] r/0fdf kf“r nfv ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5, ljleGg v] tL, s[lifafnL /

kz'kfngdf nfu] sf ls;fgnfO{ k] G;g lbg] of] hgf agfPsf 5f} + .Ú To;sf nflu JolQmut jf ef8fsf] hUufdf slDtdf tLg /f] kgL hUufdf Jofj;flos t/sf/L v] tL, k'ikv] tL jf g;{/ L :yfkgf u/] sf] x'g'kg] {5 . vfBfGg tyf t/sf/Lsf] lap pTkfbg ug] { ls;fgn] kf“r /f] kgL hUufdf v] tL u/] sf] x'g'kg] { dfkb08 tf] lsPsf] 5 . o:t} kf“r /f] kgLd} cf“k, lnrL, s] / fnufot kmnkm"n v] tL ul//x] sf ls;fg klg k] G;gsf nflu of] Uo dflgg] sfo{ljlwdf pNn] v 5 . @% dfp e] 8f jf afvf kfn] sf, slDtdf tLg b"w lbg] e} +;L jf pGgt hftsf ufO{ kfn] sf ls;fgn] klg k] G;gsf nflu lgj] bg lbg;Sg] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . kf“r ;o n] o;{ jf af] On/, !))

nf] sn s'v'/ f, sflnh, 6sL{ jf @%) a§fO{ kfn] sf ls;fgnfO{ klg k] G;gsf nflu of] Uo dflgPsf] 5 . lg/Gt/ kf“r jif{b] lv Jofj;flos s[lifdf ;+nUg ls;fg k] G;gdf 5gf] 6 x'g] gu/ kd'v ljzfn zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . o;sf nflu rf} / hxf/Lsf] :yfgLo afl;Gbf eg] x'g'kg] {5 . kd'v zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …Jofj;flos s[lifdf nfu] sf ls;fgnfO{ ;w} +el/ k] G;gsf] kl/sNkgf u/] / sfo{qmd cl3 a9fOPsf] xf] . k] G;gjfktsf] /sd x/] s rf} dfl;sdf ls;fgsf] vftfdf hDdf x'g] 5 .Ú k] G;gjfkt lbOg] /sd hDdf x'g'cl3 Joj;fo lg/Gt/ u/] ÷gu/] sf] cg'udg u/] / dfq ;f] k} ;f vftfdf hfg] 5 . Joj;fo 5f8] sf] v08df eg] k] G;g /f] Ssf ul/g] 5 .

ufdL0fsf] s'n ;DklQ sl/a @@ s/f]8 q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, !* c;f] h . ufdL0f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 zf/bf gu/kflnsf–@ vn+uf ;Nofgsf] s'n ;DklQ sl/a @@ s/f] 8 k'u] sf] 5 . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] @& cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePkZrft cfOtaf/ vn+ufdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { ;xsf/Ln] cfkm\gf] s'n ;DklQ @! s/f] 9 (* nfv #* xhf/ 5 ;o () ?k} of“

/x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . o:t} ;xsf/Lsf] s'n z] o/ k"“hL b'O{ s/f] 8 $@ nfv @# xhf/ b'O{ ;o ?k} of“ /x] sf] ;xsf/Lsf kaGws zfGtf /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} art lgIf] k !% s/f] 8 ($ nfv @( xhf/ b'O{ ;o &%, nufgLdf /x] sf] C0f !% s/f] 8 @$ nfv cf7 xhf/ tLg ;o 5 ?k} of“ /x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} ;xsf/Lsf] gfkmf ^# nfv (! xhf/ 5 ;o #! ?k} of“ /x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

blnt hgkltlglwsf nflu cled'vLs/0f xfk'/ ] , !* c;f] h -o';_– blnt ;] jf ;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf lgjf{lrt blnt hgkltlglw / blnt ;d"xsf kd'vx?sf nflu b'O{lbg] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . ;f] daf/ blnt ;] jf ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf nLnf ljZjsdf{sf] cWoIftf tyf blnt ;] jf ;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf O{Zj/Lk;fb ljZjsdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf lgldQ kd'v k;fzsLo clws[t df] xgnfn bfxfnsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf blnt clwsf/sf] ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fOg] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5 . hftLo lje] b, 5'jf5't, cGo lx+;f ;DaGwL g] kfndf ag] sf P] gsf] af/] df klzlIft u/fpg] cled'vLs/0f

sfo{qmddf :yfgLo lgjf{rgdf aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf ;ft j8faf6 lgjf{lrt !) hgf hgkltlglw / ljleGg blnt ;d"xsf !% hgf kd'v u/L @% hgfsf] ;xeflutf 5 . sfo{qmd b'O{ lbg rNg] 5 . lhNnf ;x;lrj ;Gtf] if rgf/fsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng blnt ;] jf ;+3 bfªsf sfo{qmd clws[t 5lj kl/of/n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

o; ;xsf/Ldf xfn;Dd Ps xhf/ gf} ;o @! hgf z] o/ ;b:o / rf/ ;o @^ hgf afn artstf{ u/] / b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o $& hgf ;b:o /x] sf 5g\ . ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf wL/] Gb s'df/ zfSon] sf] le8–!( n] o; ;xsf/LnfO{ kToIf c;/ u/] klg z] o/ ;b:ox?sf] laQLo cg'zf;g, ;+: yfsf] ;'zf;g, ki6 gLlt, ljlw / kljlw tyf ;~rfng, sd{rf/Lx?sf] nugzLntfsf sf/0f ;+: yfnfO{ ;'/ lIft ug{ ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] ;dosf] dfu cg';f/ ;+: yfnfO{ kljlwd} qL agfp“b} nu] sf] atfpg'eof] . h;df P;PdP; k0ffnL, df] afOn a+} lsª, b} lgs art ;+sngsf] nflu 6\ofj tyf kljlwsf] kof] u ub} { cfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;fwf/0f;efsf] cj;/df lgoldt afn artstf{, pTsi6 z] o/ vl/bstf{, pTs[i6 lgoldt artstf{, pTs[i6 pkef] ustf{ / ;+: yfks ;b:onfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf]

An'a's / nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] xf]G8f zfOg gfdsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's / nfO;]G; ldlt @)&* c;f]h !) ut]sf lbg ctl/ofaf6 ndxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M k/z' rf}w/L df]=;f= g+= M /f= @ k= *#) 7]ufgf M ndxL g=kf=–@ >LufpF, bfª nfO;]G; g+= M !)–!%#()& ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&(!#@$#

b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no x]s'nL, bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

b/efpkq :jLs[t ug{] cfzosf] ;"rgf Û ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.)^.!( o; b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] ldlt @)&*.%.@# sf] gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgsdf ksflzt gbLhGo kbfy{sf] laqmL ;DaGwL b/efpkq ;"rgf adf]lhd o; sfof{nodf k]z x'g cfPsf b]xfPsf ljleGg 7]Ssfx?sf] gbLhGo kbfy{ Joj:yfkg sfo{ljlw @)&% sf] bkmf * -!_ adf]lhd b/efpkqsf] d"Nof+sg ubf{ tkl;ndf pNn]lvt b/efpkq kfljws, Jofkfl/s Pj+ cfly{s tj/n] ;f/e"t?kdf kefjsf/L b]lvPsfn] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g @)^# sf] bkmf @& sf] pkbkmf @ sf] kof]hgfy{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

7]Ssf g+

sfdsf] ljj/0f cfo ;+sns kmd{÷sDkgLsf] gfd Jn'u]g sG:6«S;g )#/DRM/SQ/&*÷&( gbLhGo kf=ln= kbfy{sf] Go' cl:6gf lgdf{0f )$/DRM/SQ/&*÷&( ;+sng tyf laqmL 7]Ssf ;]jf /fKtL laN8;{ )%/DRM/SQ/&*÷&(

sjf]n c+s ?= -Eof6 afx]s_ %!))))) -PsfpGg nfv ?k}ofF_ @#))))) -t]O; nfv ?k}ofF_ !(&&&&& -pGgfO; nfv ;txQ/ xhf/ ;ft ;o ;txQ/ ?k}ofF_

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t 0

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&*.)^.!( ut] d+unaf/ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ltlyM cflZjg s[i0f rt'b{zL, gIfqM pQ/fkmfNu'gL ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cj;/x? z'? eP klg r'gf}tLx?sf] ;fdgf ug'{knf{ .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M pknlAw kfKt ug{ a9L d]xgt ug'{knf{ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M kl/l:ylt s]xL c;xh /xg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M sd{sf] plrt kltkmn kfKt x'gfn] dgdf v'zL /xg]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M >dk"j{s ;dlk{t x'“bf klg >dsf] d"No sd} kflKt xf]nf . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ;d:of bzf{pb“ f z'elrGtssf] ;fy kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M kl/jf/hgsf] ;fy ;xof]u kfKt ug{ ;lsPnf . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M ;fyLx?sf] ;xof]u kfOg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M lxDdtn] hl6n sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M xftaf6 nIdL aflxl/g] ;Defjgf /xnf . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M e]63f6n] kzGgtf a9fpg ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ;f]r]sf] sfo{ k"0f{ ug]{ qmddf c8\rg cfpg ;Sg]5 .

pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf %$ z] o/ ;b:odWo] !$ hgfn] sf] / f] gf bfaL e'QmfgL kfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df af] Nb} lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 ;Nofgsf cWoIf s] zj l;+x >] i7n] ;xsf/Lsf] dfWodaf6 ul/jL Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfe/ em08} b'O{ ;o %) a9L ;xsf/L ePsf] hfgsf/L lbb} pxf“n] ;xsf/LnfO{ art;“u dfq} ghf] 8] / cfocfh{gsf sfo{x?df ;d] t hf] 8\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

aaO{df ;'/ Iff ;ldlt u7g xfk'/ ] , !* c;f] h -o';_– bfªsf] aaO{ ufp“kflnsf @, # / $ sf] ;'Gb/vfn;Ddsf] If] qsf nflu rf8kj{ ljz] if ;'/ Iff ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . rf8kj{df x'g;Sg] ljleGg lsl;dsf cfk/flws lqmofsnfk /f] Sg :yfgLo ;'/ Iff ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ljz] if u/L a8fbz+} , ltxf/ / 57kj{df dfbs kbfy{ ;] jg u/L xf] xNnf ug] {, em} emu8f ug] {, h'jftf; v] Ng] nufotsf sfo{ x'g glbg ;ldltn] sfd ug] {5 . rf8kj{sf] ;dodf a9L cfk/flws lqmofsnfk x'g ;Sg] eGb} :yfgLo hgkltlglw / kx/Lsf] ;lqmotfdf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] aaO{–@ sf j8fWoIf lrGtfdl0f zdf{n] atfpg' eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;ldltn] lhNnfsf] ;'/ Iff ;ldltn]

agfPsf] ;'/ Iff Aoj:yfnfO{ gful/s;Dd k'¥ofpg] / To;sf] kfngf u/fpg e"ldsf v] Ng] 5 . ;f] daf/ k'/ Gwf/f kx/L rf} sL x+;k'/ df a;] sf] a} 7sn] aaO{–# sf j8fWoIf gGbnfn cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo :yfgLo rf8kj{ ;'/ Iff ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf] ;b:o ;lrjdf kx/L rf} sL x+;k'/ sf O~rfh{ kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs 6Lsfaxfb'/ dxt/f /xg'ePsf] 5 .

To:t} ;b:ox?df dfgaxfb'/ s] ;L, k] dnfn gfuafu, u'dfg l;+ lh;L, afns[i0f s] ;L, /fdaxfb'/ vqL, ;/:jtL g] kfnL / uLtf kl/of/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . a} 7sn] j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf lrGtfdl0f zdf{, aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf kjQmf 6+s/fh ljZjsdf{ /xg] u/L ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt;d] t u7g u/] sf] 5 .

gf/fo0fk'/df xf]6n ;dGjo ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, !* c;f] h -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) gf/fo0fk'/ df bfª b] pv'/ L xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltn] ;dGjo ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . xf] 6nsf] OsfO{ ;ldlt agfpgsf nflu rGbaxfb'/ k'gsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ;ft ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] ;ldltsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf O{Zj/ a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gof“ ;ldltn] xf] 6n Joj;foL;“u e] 63f6 sfo{qmd cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . cWoIf bLk] Gb k'gsf] g] t[Tjdf

uPsf] 6f] nLn] sl/j $) Joj;foL;‘“u e] 6 u/L 5nkmn rnfPsf] a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f btf{ gu/] sf Joj;foL klg 5g\ . gjLs/0f ug'{kg] {x? klg 5g\ . …xfdL lg/Gt/ Joj;foL ;fyLx?;“u 5nkmn / e] 63f6 ul//x] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;d:of a'em\g] / ;dfwfgsf nflu ;xhLs/0f ub} {5f} + .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 kmf] xf] / af] Sg] uf8L nfdf] ;do;Dd guPsf] u'gf;f] u/] sf lyP .

;'Ts]/L / ue{ hf“r u/fpg]x?sf] ;+Vof 36\b} o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ?s'dk"j{, !* c;f] h . ?s'dk"j{df :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf uP/ ;'Ts] / L x'g] / ue{ hf“r u/fpg] dlxnfsf] ;+Vofdf sdL cfPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;+: yfut ;'Ts] / L x'g] / ue{ hf“r u/fpg] sf] ;+Vof ut tLg jif{otfsf] cj:yf x] bf{ ;f] tYof+sdf sdL cfPsf] kfOPsf] xf] . ?s'dk"j{df uPsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* df lhNnfdf ;'Ts] / L ePsf s"n 5 ;o (@ hgfdf %@ kltzt dfq ;+: yfut ;'Ts] / L ePsf 5g\ . 3/d} ;'Ts] / L x'g] sf] kltzt nueu $* 5 . o;} u/L cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷&& df kf“r ;o &! dlxnf ;'Ts] / L ePsf lyP . h;df To; jif{ ;+: yfut ;'Ts] / L x'g] sf] kltzt $^ /x] sf] 5 . To;sf] cl3Nnf] cyf{t\ cfj @)&%÷&^ df kf“r ;o *% hgf ;'Ts] / L ePsfdf ;+: yfut ;'Ts] / Lsf] b/ $& kltzt /x] sf] :jf:Yo sfof{nosf Nofa 6] lSgl;og Pj+ ;"rgf clwsf/L gLdk;fb lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;df klg %) kltzt bIf k;"ltsdL{dfkm{t ;'Ts] / L x'g] u/] sf 5g\ eg] %) kltzt cGo :jf:YosdL{dfkm{t ;'Ts] / L x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . ;+: yfut ;'Ts] / L

x'g] k'yfpQ/u+uf ufp“kflnsfdf ;a} eGbf sd /x] sf] 5 . ;"rgf clwsf/L lu/Lsf cg';f/ uPsf] tLg jif{df klxnf] jif{ Ps ;o @&, bf] ;f] jif{ (# hgf ;+: yfut ;'Ts] / L ePsf 5g\ . o;} u/L e"d] ufp“kflnsfdf klxnf] jif{ b'O{ ;o @%, bf] ;f] jif{ b'O{ ;o @( / t] ;f] jif{df b'O{ ;o $) hgf :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf ;'Ts] / L ePsf ;"rgf clwsf/L lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . l;:g] df eg] klxnf] jif{ b'O{ ;o ##, bf] ;f] jif{ b'O{ ;o $( hgf / t] ;f] jif{df tLg ;o rf/ hgf :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf uP/ ;'Ts] / L ePsf 5g\ . o;} u/L lhNNffdf ue{ hf“r u/fpg] df kl5Nnf tLg jif{df sl/a $$ dfq /x] sf lyP . ;"rgf clwsf/L lu/Ln] ue{jtL ePkl5 klxnf] k6s ue{ hf“r u/fpg] ^) kltzt x'g] u/] sf] / rf/ k6s;Dd :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf ue{ hf“r u/fpg] sf] ;+Vof eg] $% kltztdf emg] { u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . ef} uf] lns lx;fan] ljs6 o; If] qsf ;a} gful/s :jf:Yo ;+: yfsf] kx“'rdf gx'g', c1fgtf, hgr] tgfsf] sdLnufot sf/0fn] lhNNffdf :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf uP/ ue{ hf“r u/fpg] / ;'Ts] / L x'g] sf] ;+Vof ga9\g] u/] sf] :jf:Yo sfof{no ?s'dk"j{n] hgfPsf] 5 .

;dj] bgf

;dj] bgf

5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+ . t'= cfjZostf cl;:6]G6 Dofg]h/M @ hgf l/;]K;lg:6M ! hgf dfs{]l6ª M % hgf ;fwf/0f n]vk9 ug{ ;Sg]M % hgf Part time full time / cGnfOgsf] Aoj:yf tnaM !%,%)) b]lv #%,%)) ;Dd, bz} ltxf/ af]g; M.M.E. sDkgL 3f]/fxL la lk rf]s ;Dks{ M 9813709408, 9868622811 gf]6M a'em\g cfpFbf ;Dk"0f{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ lnP/ cfpg'xf]nf .

;dfrf/

o; >L hgtf df=lj= sfnfsf6]sf lj=Jo=;= sf k"j{cWoIf xl/ ;'j]bLsL ddtfdoL cfdf Pj+ lj=Jo=;= ;b:o ;Ltf ;'j]bLsL ;f;'cfdf nIdLb]jL ;'j]bLsf] oxL ldlt @)&* c;f]h * ut] *% jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] va/n] ljBfno kl/jf/ cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf] 5 . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tsklt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} kl/jf/, cfkmGthg tyf z'elrGtsx?klt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . e/t clwsf/L af;'b]j a]Njf;] uf]ljGb af]x/f cWoIf– lz=c=;+3 kwfgfWofks cWoIf– lj=Jo=;= Pj+

:juf{/f]x0f M hGd M @)&*.)^.)( !(** ;fn l3ld/] ;dfh bfªsf lgjt{dfg lhNnf ;lrj ljlkg l3ld/] tyf cfhLjg ;b:o ljgo l3ld/], ljgf]b l3ld/]sf k'hgLo lktf tyf l3ld/] ;dfh dlxnf ;d"xsL cWoIf s]z/fb]jL l3ld/]sf >Ldfg\ ndxL g=kf= jf8{ g+= ! ;'G8a/L bfª lgjf;L k"0f{rGb zdf{ l3ld/] sf] @)&* c;f]h ( ut]sf lbg () jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] :juf{/f]x0fn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfklt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL JoQm ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

xl/x/ zdf{ l3ld/] -cWoIf_ tyf

l3ld/] ;dfh bfª g]kfn kl/jf/

>L hgtf dfWolds ljBfno sfnfsf6] kl/jf/ u9jf–! sfnfsf6] b]pv'/L, bfª

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

s[lif cf}hf/ tyf ;fgf l;+rfO{ oGq pks/0f vl/b ;DaGwL af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf Û kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldltM– @)&*.)^.!( ut] o; 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{nosf nflu cfjZos s[lif cf}hf/ tyf ;fgf l;+rfO{ oGq pks/0f vl/b ug{ ;f] ;DaGwL sfo{ ug{ dfGotfkfKt kmd{÷sDkgLx?jf6 lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{ssf] af]nkq cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . zt{x?–M != of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) cf}+ lbgleq o; 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf bfªaf6 af]nkq kmf/dsf nflu tkl;ndf pNn]lvt af]nkq vl/b b:t'/ a'emfO -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ af]nkq vl/b ug{ rfn' cf=j= sf] gjLs/0f ul/Psf] Joj;foL btf{ Ohfhtkq, :yfoL n]vf kdf0fkq tyf cf=j= @)&&.&* sf] s/r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] ;Ssn} :Sofg jf gf]6/Låf/f kdfl0ft kltlnlk k]z u/L PPMO sf] j]e;fO6 www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp af6 klqmof k'¥ofO e Bidding ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= E Bidding sf nflu g]kfn a}+s 3f]/fxL zfvfdf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] :yfgLo tx cfGtl/s /fhZj vftf g+= )@&)#)))))!))!)))))! df gub} hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ :Sofg u/L /fVg'kg{]5 / af]nkq ljB'tLo k0ffnLaf6 dfq vl/b ug{'kg{]5 . #= ljB'tLo k0ffnLaf6 vl/b ePsf af]nkqx? of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !@ ah]leq o; sfof{nosf] gfddf ;Daf]wg u/L sfdsf] ljj/0f, af]nkqbftfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf / kmf]g g+= ;d]t :ki6 v'nfO{ cflwsfl/s ;xL / kmd{sf] 5fk nufO{ pNn]lvt j]e;fO6df dfq btf{ ug{'kg{]5 . $= ljB'tLo vl/b k0ffnLaf6 dfq btf{ ePsf af]nkqx? ;f]xL lbgsf] @ ah] af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw / sfof{nosf kltlglwx?sf] /f]xa/df vf]lng]5 . ;dodf kmd{sf] jf lghx?sf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg af]nkq vf]Ng afwf k'Ug] 5}g . sf/0fjz af]nkq vl/b ug{] btf{ ug{] tyf vf]Ng] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf sfof{no v'n]sf] ;f]xL ;dodf x'g]5 . %= sfnf];"rLdf gk/]sf] :jo+ 3f]if0ffkq af]nkq ;fy clgjfo{ k]z ug{'kg{]5 . ^= tkl;ndf pNn]lvt w/f}6L jfktsf] /sd o; sfof{nosf] gfddf /x]sf] >L g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8, 3f]/fxLsf] w/f}6L vftf g+= )@&)#)))))#))))))))! df gub hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn} ef}r/ jf o; sfof{nosf] gfddf dfGotfkfKt jfl0fHo a}+sn] hf/L u/]sf] Uof/]G6L -lj8j08_ ;+nUg x'g'kg{]5 . k:tfjssf] Bid validity af]nkq k]z ug{] clGtd ldltaf6 slDtdf !@) lbgsf] x'g'kg{]5 . &= sjf]n c+ssf] b//]6 c+s / cIf/df :ki6 pNn]v ug{'kg{]5 . s]/d]6 ePdf s]/d]6 ePsf] :yfgdf ;xL 5fk ug{'kg{]5 . b//]6 /sd c+s / cIf/df km/s kg{ cfPdf cIf/df n]lvPsf]nfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . *= Ps kmd{sf] gfddf vl/b ul/Psf] af]nkq kmf/fd csf]{ kmd{sf] gfdaf6 bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5}g . (= af]nkq k"0f{ jf cf+lzs?kdf :jLs[t ug{] jf gug{] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lgxLt x'g]5 . !)= cGo s'/fx? ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# / ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL, @)^$ adf]lhd x'g]5 . cGo s'/fx? af]nkq kmf/fddf pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g]5 . !!= yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 ;fy} of] ;"rgf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] j]e;fO6 www.ghorahimun.gov.np af6 ;d]t 8fpgnf]8 u/L x]g{ ;lsg]5 . !@= s[lif cf}hf/ pks/0fx?sf] vl/bdf krlnt sfg'gL Joj:yf cg';f/ d"No clea[l4 s/ 5'6 x'g] .

af]nkq g+=

;fdfgsf] ljj/0f

n=O -d'=c=s= w/f}6L af]nkq vl/b afx]s_ ?= /sd ?= b:t'/ ?= NCB/GOODS/GSMC/ Agricultural *!,#),))).– @,)%,))).– #,))).– 04/2078/079

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kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_ Ko'7fg lhNNff cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lbu]{sf] gflt dLgaxfb'/ 3tL{ If]qLsf] 5f]/f lhNnf Ko'7fg gf}alxgL uf=kf=–& a:g] h'anfn 3tL{ If]qL gfpFsf] ;"rgf Dofb ===========. pkfGt lbu]{sf] gflt dLgaxfb'/ 3tL{ If]qLsf] 5f]/f lhNnf Ko'7fg gf}alxgL uf=kf=–& a:g] jif{ %^ sf] /fdaxfb'/ 3tL{ If]qLn] tkfOFsf pk/ o; cbfntdf ldlt @)&&÷!!÷!! ut] c+z d'2f bfo/ u/]sf]n] tkfOFsf] gfpFdf o; cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] Dofb ldlt @)&&÷!!÷!@ ut] tkfOFsf] Psf3/sf] efO x'dnfn 3tL{ If]qLn] a'emL tkfOF;d]t a]kQf ePsf] eGg] ;h{ldg ;lxtsf] tfd]nbf/sf] kltj]bg kfKt eO o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&*÷)%÷@( ut]sf cfb]zfg';f/ d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf P]g @)&$ sf] bkmf !!$ g+= adf]lhd tkfOFsf gfpFdf of] Dofb ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb klqsfdf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx]s @! -PSsfO;_ lbgleq tkfOF cfkm} jf cfkm\gf] sfg'g adf]lhdsf] kltlglw dfkm{t To; cbfntdf pkl:yt x'g'xf]nf . gcfO{ u'hf/] sfg'g adf]lhd adf]lhd x'g]5 .

Olt ;Djt\ @)&* ;fn c;f]h !( ut] /f]h # df z'ed=======.

Ko'7fg lhNNff cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lbu]{sf] gflt dLgaxfb'/ 3tL{ If]qLsf] 5f]/f lhNnf Ko'7fg gf}alxgL uf=kf=–& a:g] odnfn 3tL{ If]qL gfpFsf] ;"rgf Dofb ==================. pkfGt lbu]{sf] gflt dLgaxfb'/ 3tL{ If]qLsf] 5f]/f lhNnf Ko'7fg gf}alxgL uf=kf=–& a:g] jif{ %^ sf] /fdaxfb'/ 3tL{ If]qLn] tkfOFsf pk/ o; cbfntdf ldlt @)&&÷!!÷!! ut] c+z d'2f bfo/ u/]sf]n] tkfOFsf] gfpFdf o; cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] Dofb ldlt @)&&÷!!÷!@ ut] tkfOFsf] Psf3/sf] efO x'dnfn 3tL{ If]qLn] a'emL tkfOF;d]t a]kQf ePsf] eGg] ;h{ldg ;lxtsf] tfd]nbf/sf] kltj]bg kfKt eO o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&*÷)%÷@( ut]sf cfb]zfg';f/ d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf P]g, @)&$ sf] bkmf !!$ g+= adf]lhd tkfOFsf gfpFdf of] Dofb ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb klqsfdf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx]s @! -PSsfO;_ lbgleq tkfOF cfkm} jf cfkm\gf] sfg'g adf]lhdsf] kltlglw dfkm{t To; cbfntdf pkl:yt x'g'xf]nf . gcfO{ u'hf/] sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 .

Olt ;Djt\ @)&* ;fn c;f]h !( ut] /f]h # df z'ed=======.

CMYK

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@)&* ;fn c;f]h !( ut] d+unjf/

(Oct 5, 2021)

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;Nofgdf vfnL x'“b} lzIfs b/aGbL q a'l4 k'g

ko{6s tfGg k'n M 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! / @ df lgld{t s[lqd hnfzodfly n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] sl/j &) nfv ah] 6df lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/] sf] !@) ld6/ nfdf] emf] n'ª] k'n . tfndfly emf] n'+u] k'n lgdf{0f ePkl5 To; If] qsf :yfgLox?nfO{ cfjthfjtsf nflu ;xh / 5f] 6f] b'/ L x'“bf emf] n'+u] k'n x] g{s} nflu ko{6sx?df klg cfsif{0f a9] sf] 5 . tl:a/ M s'nbLk Gof} kfg]

:jtGq / lgikIf kqsfl/tfnfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ hf]8

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !* c;f] h . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf ljk'n kf] v] nn] :jtGq / lgikIf kqsfl/tfsf] dd{nfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . dxf;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf ;~rflnt PsxKt] kqsfl/tf tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} cWoIf kf] v] nn] kqsf/x?nfO{ dof{lbt / lhDd] jf/ eP/ sfd ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . …kqsfl/tf cfkm} df lhDd] jf/ k] zf xf] Ú– cWoIf kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …To;} n] dof{lbt eP/ sfd ug{'k5{ .Ú pxf“n] kqsf/x?n] :jtGq / lgikIf kqsfl/tfsf] dd{nfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { ;dfh

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xhf/ ?k} of“ pknAw u/fPsf] atfpg'eof] . ut jif{ #) j6f afvf vf] / / @^ j6f ;'+u'/ sf vf] / lgdf{0f ul/Psf] v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . ut jif{ n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/sf] %) nfv ah] 6 cfPsf] lyof] eg] of] jif{ #* nfv ah] 6 cfPsf] 5 . afvf, ;'+u'+/ sf] pkrf/sf nflu ufp“d} kz' pkrf/ sfof{no ;d] t vf] lnPsf] 5 eg] Pshgf kz' pkrf/ e] 6] g/L kfljlws hgzlQmsf] Joj:yfkg ul/Psf] ;+of] hs v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . kz'sf nflu cfjZos kg] { bfgf lk;fgLsf nflu ldnsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] ;+of] hs v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/–!* cSsf;Lsf afvfkfns ls;fg eLdf cf] nLn] vf] / agfpgsf nflu *) xhf/ ;/sf/af6 ;xof] u kfKt ePsf] / af“sL /sd cfkm} hf] xf] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . klxn] Ps÷b'O{j6f dfq} afvf kfng ub} { cfPsf] df :df6{ vf] / agfPkl5 ;ftj6f afvf kfng u/] sf] cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . …ljutdf h] tt] g u[x:yL wfGgsf nflu afvfkfng u/] sf lyof+} Ú– cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …ca Jofj;foLs?kdf afvfkfng z'? ub} {5f} + .Ú :df6{ s[lif sfo{qmdaf6 Jojl:yt vf] / lgdf{0f

?kfGt/0fsf] e"ldsf v] Ng'k5{ eGg'eof] . pxf“n] kqsf/x?sf] xslxtsf] lglDt kqsf/ dxf;+3n] sfd ug] { atfpg'eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf pkfWoIf a;'Gw/f uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf u/L nIoaxfb'/ g] kfnLn] Jofj;flos?kdf a+u'/ kfng ug'{ePsf] 5. ljutdf Ps÷b'O{j6f ;'+u'/ kfNg'ePsf] lyof] eg] clxn] Pp6f efn] ;'+u'/ / $ j6f dfp ;'+u'/ kfNg'ePsf] 5 . klxnf] n6df !# j6f aRrf laqmL u/] sf] g] kfnLn] atfpg'eof] . :df6{ s[lif ufp“ sfo{qmd cSsf;Lsf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ cf] nLn] kf“rj6f afvfkfng ug] { ls;fgx?sf nflu :df6{ afvf vf] / lgdf{0fsf nflu ah] 6 lbOPsf] atfpg'eof] . j8f g+= !* sf] cSsf;L ufp“df /x] sf 5j6f 6f] nsf ls;fgx?;“u :df6{ afvf / ;'+u'/ vf] / lgdf{0fsf nflu cfj] bg dfu ul/Psf] cWoIf cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+of] hs cf] nLsf cg';f/ b'O{j6f af] o/ af] sf ;d] t vl/b ul/Psf] 5 . :df6{ vf] / sf nflu slDtdf kf“rj6f afvf / ;'+u'+/ kfngsf nflu b'O{j6f dfp clgjfo{?kdf kfng ug'{kg] { Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“df cGo ls;fgx?n] kfn] sf afvf, ;'+u'/ sf nflu ;d] t e] 6] / ] g/L kfljlws / cf} iflwsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . o;} aLr :df6{ s[lif ufp“ sfo{qmd cSsf;Lsf] kyd ;fwf/0f;ef t'n;Lk'/ –!* cSsf;Ldf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ cf] nLsf]

tyf klzIfs uf] ljGb cfrfo{, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, OG6/g] zgn cn6{sf ljho If] qL, ;+3if{ kGtnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf sl/j $) hgf klzIffyL{ kqsf/x?nfO{ tflndkfKt kdf0fkq kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . cWoIftf Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ –!* sf cWoIf dfwj cf] nLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf ;Nnfxsf/ ;+of] hs z] / axfb'/ v8\sf, ;b:o jL/axfb'/ g] kfnLnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj OGbaxfb'/ v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

s0f{ af08sf df] afOn P;;l/h 3f] / fxLdf 3f] / fxL, !* c;f] h -o';_– s0f{ af08sf df] afOn P;;l/h 3f] / fxLdf cfPsf] kmf] / s] u'ksf Dofg] lhª 8fO/] S6/ bLks kf08] on] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ :t/Lo / jf/] G6L ;lxtsf P;;l/h 5g\ . /fKtLsf] ahf/sf ;a} df] afOn k;nx?af6 pknAw x'g] u/L laqmL ljt/0f yflnPsf] 5 . …nf] sn af08n] tgfjdf kf/] sf] a] nf /fdf] P;;l/h cfPsf 5g\Ú– 8fO/] S6/ kf08] on] eGg'eof] – …c?eGbf j] 6/ Sjfln6L / ;'ljwf 5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ Po/kmf] g 3/df nu] / ah] g eg] l;w} l/Kn] ; x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ :kLs/, Do'lhs, Po/kmf] g, rfh{/ , x] 8kmf] g, kfj/ a} +s, :df6{ jfr 5g\ . ;a} P;;l/hdf jf/] G6L /x] sf] kf08] on] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ s'g} klg P;;l/h Knfli6sdf Kofs ul/Psf] 5} g . jftfj/0f kb"if0f x'g glbg] sDkgLsf] nIo 5 . ;/sf/sf] Knfli6sd'Qm cleofgnfO{ ;3fPsf] 5 . tTsfnnfO{ bfªsf ;a} ahf/ af6 ufxsn] kfpg] u/L kaGw ldnfOPsf] 5 . nuQ} /fKtLsf ;a} ahf/df k'Ug] nIo /flvPsf] 5 .

>L hgsNof0f dfWolds ljBfno aaO{ ufpFkflnsf–% kbdk'/, bfª

klzIfs÷lzIfs cfjZostf t] ;f] k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.)^.!( aaO{ ufFpkflnsf lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns"b zfvfåf/f z} lIfs ;q @)&* df o; >L hgsNof0f dfWolds ljBfno kbdk'/ , bfªnfO{ tkl;nsf] kbdf of] Uo Pj+ OR5's pDd] bjf/x?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . qm=;= lj1fkg g+= kb !

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pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] . lgo'Qm lsl;d M s/f/ tna :s]n M ufpFkflnsfsf] lg0f{ocg';f/ . cfjZos sfuhftx? M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kltlnkL, x:tlnlvt lgj]bg . k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjftf{ lgj]bg b:t'/ M ? !%)).–-Ps xhf/ kfFr ;odfq_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&* c;f]h @! ut] lbgsf] $ ah];Dd ;Dks{ g+= M (*$$(@(%)@, (*!)*!@&*!, (*)(%*@@$( gf]6 M b/vf:t b:t'/ Od]naf6 lbg;lsg] ePsf]n] s'df/L a}ssf] vf= g+= !%@))($^#!$))))$ df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ d]n ug'{kg]{5 .

-jksschoolp5@gmail.com_ kwfgfWofks

jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;og 8f= ;j]{z zdf{ / jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'gåf/f r]shfFr e/O/x]sf] ;"rgf Û lr/fo' d]l8sn P08 Kofyf]nf]hL ;]G6/ bfªdf kTo]s lbg jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;og 8f= ;j]{z zdf{ -MBBS(K.U) MDGp (IOM, TUTH_ tyf jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'g MBBS(K.U) MD (NAMS) åf/f la/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] x'Fbf ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] k"0f{ nfe lng'xf]; .

8f= ;j] {z zdf{åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M lAn8k] ;/ tyf ;'u/ lyfO/fO8 l5ftL, d'6', k] 6;DaGwL r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ lbd, vf] sL, lgdf] lgof tyf cGo Zjf;kZjf;;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . dlxnf;DaGwL M ue{jtL dlxnfx?sf] lgoldt r] shfFr, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/L ;dodf g'xg] , dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf w] / } k] 6 b'Vg] , afFemf] kg, kf7] 3/ v:g] tyf :tgdf cfpg] luvf{x?sf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/, lkQy} nLsf] kTy/L, d[uf} nfsf] kTy/L, xftv'§f eDsLg] b'Vg] , kf] Ng] , xftv'§f rnfpg uf/f] x'g] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflbsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ .

8f= ksfz k'gåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M lgjhft lzz'x?df b] lvg] hl08;, ?3fvf] sL, lgdf] lgof, Hj/f] sf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ laRrfx?n] vfgf vfg dg gug] {, lemhf] dfGg] , b'Anfpb} hfg] , vfgf ckr x'g] , nfdf] ;do;Dd eO/xg] cfpF, df;L, kvfnf, s'kf] if0f, k] 6 b'Vg] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu

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ks {M

t'n;Lk'/ % …uÚ nfOg, bfª -xf] 6n dfpG6 Eo";Fu} ;6] sf] ejgdf_ ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%@@^*#, (*%&*@)!^) gf]6 M la/fdLsf] gfd kmf]gaf6 klg btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

;Nofg, !* c;f] h . ;Nofgdf b'O{ ;o rf/ lzIfs b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] 5 . cfufdL r} t d;fGt;Dd lhNnfe/ kflj, lgdflj / dflj u/] / b'O{ ;o rf/ lzIfs b/aGbL l/Qm x'g] ePsf] xf] . h;df kfljtkm{ Ps ;o &), lgdfljtkm{ !* / dfljtkm{ !^ b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfe/ Ps xhf/ #$ b/aGbL /x] sf] 5 . tLdWo] kfljtkm{ cf7 ;o $) df Ps ;o &) b/aGbL, lgdfljtkm{ Ps ;o tLgdf !* / dfljtkm{ (! df !^ b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] xf] . h;df ;a} eGbf w] / } la1fg / ul0ft ljifosf] b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] 5 . lgdfljtkm{ lj1fg ljifosf] kf“r, g] kfnL rf/, ul0ft tLg, ;fdflhs tLg, c+u] hL b'O{ / ul0ft lj1fgsf] Ps b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] 5 . o:t} dfljtkm{ ul0ft ljifosf] ;ft, lj1fg 5, g] kfnL Ps, c+u] hL Ps / ;fdflhs ljifosf] Ps b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ ;Nofgsf kd'v

3fOt]===

otf, z/L/leqsf adsf 5/f{n] em:sfO/xG5g\ . udL{tfsf z/L/ leqsf] 5/f{ tfTbf z/L/ kf] N5 . lxp“bdf lr;f] n] s7\of+luG5 . ToxL 3fpn] pxf“ ddf{xt x'g'x'G5 t/ Tof] eGbf w] / } g] tfx?n] kl/jt{gsf ;kgf b] vfP/ dg'{ / af“Rg'sf] cj:yfdf 5f] l8lbPsf] ;Dembf pxf“nfO{ c;x\o kL8f x'G5 . …sf] / f cfbz{ b] vfP/ g] tf, sdf08/x? ;Qf :jfy{df nfu] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …pkrf/ gkfp“bf xfdL afr] / klg d/] h:t} ePsf] 5f} + . ;Qfn] b[li6ljxLg ag] sf g] tfn] xfdf] b'b{zf b] Vb} gg\ . o'4sf

nfnaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] kflj txdf w] / } eP klg lgdflj / dflj txdf yf] / } ;+Vofdf b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ kflj txdf zf/bf gu/kflnsfdf @&, jguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfdf @& / afurf} / gu/kflnsfdf ;ft b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] 5 . o:t} sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsfdf #), lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfdf @@, 5q] Zj/L ufp“kflnsfdf !(, s'dfv ufp“kflnsfdf !$, sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfdf !#, l;4s'dfv ufp“kflnsfdf !! b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] 5 t/ lhNnfsf] bfdf{ ufp“kflnsfdf eg] z"Go b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnfdf /fxttkm{ kfljdf tLg ;o %^, lgdfljdf Ps ;o / dfljdf ^@ sf] 6f /x] sf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob] lv lzIfs ;] jf cfof] u kbflwsf/LljxLg x'“bf :yfoL lzIfs kbk"lt{sf nflu lj1fkg v'Ng ;s] sf] lyPg . cfGtl/s klt:kwf{ tyf a9'jf x'g g;Sbf Ps} k6s 7"nf] ;+Vofdf lzIfssf] b/aGbL l/Qm x'g nfu] sf] xf] . lzIfssf] v'nf lj1fkg / cfGtl/s klt:kwf{ tyf a9'jfaf6 kbk"lt{ ug{sf nflu @)&* r} t

gfddf g] tfnfO{ dfly k'¥ofpg] sfd dfq eof] .Ú ljut ;Dem] / cfTdUnfgL x'G5 . clxn] kms{] / x] bf{ g] tfnfO{ ;Qfdf k'¥ofpg dfq nl8P5 ls eGg] nfU5, pxf“nfO{ . …xfdL h'g ;kgf af] s] / o'4df xf] ldof} + d'n'sdf Tof] kl/jt{g ePg . g] tfx? ag] b] z ag] g . g t xfdf] l:ylt g} ablnof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

d;fGt;Dd l/Qm x'g] lzIfssf] lhNnf, ljifo Pj+ txut ljj/0f lhNnfaf6 cfof] unfO{ k7fOPsf] 5 . lhNnfe/ kflj, lgdflj / dflj u/] / rf/ ;o $# j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfno /x] sf 5g\ eg] em08} ^% xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf laBfyL{ ;+Vof 5 . dx] Gb dfWolds ljBfno n] vkf] v/fsf kwfgfWofks /f] dxif{ s] ;Ln] lgdflj / dfljdf :yfoL lzIfs b/aGbLlagf g} ljBfno ;~rfng eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf kflj b/aGbL rf/, lgdflj /fxt tLg / dflj cg'bfg Ps /x] sf] 5 . tLg ;o !! hgf ljBfyL{n] cWoog ub} { cfPsf] o; ljBfnon] lghL ;f] taf6 lzIfs /fv] / laBfno ;~rfng ul//x] sf] 5 . o:t} ;ft ;o !* hgf ljBfyL{n] cWoog cfPsf] kefs/ dfWolds ub} { laBfno b] j:yn klg z"Go b/aGbLdf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] 5 . kfljdf rf/ b/aGbL, lgdfljdf # /fxt, dfljdf b'O{ /fxt / pdfljdf Ps cg'bfg /x] sf] kwfgfWofks lzv/s'df/ o/Ln] atfpg'eof] . ljBfnodf cfDbfgLsf] ;f] t geP klg cleefjssf] ;xof] uaf6 ljBfno ;~rfng eO/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

g]tf g]kfn c:ktfnaf6 l8:rfh{

sf7df8f} +, !* c;f] h -o';_– g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf cWoIf dfwjs'df/ g] kfn lqe'jg ljZjljBfno -lqlj_ lzIf0f c:ktfnaf6 pkrf/kl5 3/ kms{g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf :jsLo ;lrj df] xg uf} tdn] :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ ePkl5 3/ kms{g'ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ g] tf g] kfn

lrlsT;ssf] ;Nnfxcg';f/ :jf:Yo ;+j] bgzLntfsf sf/0f s] xL lbg 3/d} cf/fd ug'{x'g] 5 . oxL c;f] h !# ut] a] n'sf cWoIf g] kfnnfO{ Hj/f] / vf] sLsf] ;d:of b] lvPkl5 c:ktfn egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . pxf“sf] pkrf/df c:ktfnsf jl/i7 5ftL /f] u ljz] if1 8f= ;Gts'df/ bf;;lxtsf] 6f] nL ;+nUg /x] sf] lyof] .

aDk/ l8:sfp06, bz}+ ltxf/ wdfsf====

o; k6ssf] bz} +, ltxf/df gofF jfl;ª d] l;g, lkmh, l6eL, cflb vl/b ub} { x'g'x'G5 < olb x'g'x'G5 eg] Pn=hL=÷l;=hL= af08sf lju xf] d cKnf8{G; tyf lsrg ;fduL / UofF; r'nf aDk/ l8:sfp06sf ;fy g] jf ;Knfo;{ ldngrf] s 3f] / fxL, bfªdf oxL ldlt @)&* 36:yfkgfb] lv bz} +, ltxf/, 57 kj{;Dd wdfwd laqmL ljt/0f eO/x] sf] 5 .

v's'/L=== kfb] lzs c:ktfn a'6jndf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ?kGb] xLsf kjQmf kx/L gfoa pk/LIfs ;Togf/fo0f yfkfsf atfpg'eof] . dfk;] u/] sf dhb'/ x?df ;fgf] ljifodf ePsf] v6k6n] v's'/ L kxf/ ePsf] kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . 36gfaf/] yk cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5 .

g]jf ;Knfo;{

;Dks{M ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^)&^@, (*%&*$)&^@, (*)!#%$^#^

klzIfs cfjZostf -kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&*.)^.!(_ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, lzIff o'jf tyf v] ns"b dxfzfvfsf] r= g+= !!% k= ;+= @)&*÷@)&( ldlt @)&*.)^.)& sf] lj1fkg vf] Ng] cg'dltkq / >L uf] / If /Tggfy dfWolds ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf k7gkf7g eO/x] sf] s[lif lzIffcGtu{t kz' lj1fg ljifo cWofkgsf nflu ;/sf/L cg'bfgaf6 tna eQf vfg] u/L b] xfosf] kbdf s/f/df kbk"lt{ ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's g] kfnL gful/sx?af6 /Ltk"j{s b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+=M )!÷)&*÷)&( kb M klzIfs -dfWolds tx t[tLo >]0fL ;/xsf] cg'bfg sf]6f_ ;+Vof M ! -Pshgf_ of]Uotf M lj=eL=P:;L= b/vf:t b:t'/ M ? @))).– -b'O{ xhf/ _ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&* sflt{s @ ut] ck/fGx $ ah];Dd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&* sflt{s @ ut] ck/fGx $M#) ah] k/LIff ldlt M ;Dks{ ldltdf hfgsf/L u/fOg]5 k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / cGtjf{tf{ -cfjZos k/]df sIff cjnf]sg_ cfjZos sfuhftx? M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf kdfl0ft kltlnlkx? / gful/stfsf] kltlnkL -lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu df]jfOn g+=M (*%&*#!#@!, (*$$(@!%)% df ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf_

kwfgfWofks

uf]/If /Tggfy dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL—!& rf}3]/f, bfª

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf Û @)^% ;fnb] lv u'0ffTds kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub} { cfO/x] sf] /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] h 3f] / fxL, bfªdf z} lIfs ;q @)&*÷)&( sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f} + . k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

lgDg sfo{qmddf ca s]xL l;6 dfq afFsL /x]sf]n] egf{ x'g rfxg]n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . sfo{qmdM

F l8Knf]df Og sDKo"6/ Ol~hlgol/ª -# jif]{_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og ;e]{ -cldg_ Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og On]lS6«sn Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ F lk–l8Knf]df Og l;len Ol~hlgol/ª -!* dlxg]_ ;Dks{M

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª df]=g+=M (*%&*#!^*$, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#)@&), (*%&*#&@%%

kf]= xl/k;fb kf]v]n

uf} d'vL xf]d 8]sf]/

3f]/fxL, bfª -xf]08f zf]?dsf] cufl8_ df]= (*$$(&#!*@, (*)(%(&!(*

g]kfn ;/sf/

s[lif tyf kz'k+IfL ljsf; dGqfno

kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgf kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{, bfª

Go"gtd ;dy{g d"Nodf wfg vl/b sfo{sf nflu ;"rLs[t x'g];DaGwL ;"rgf Û kyd k6s ksflzt ldltM @)&*.)^.!( ut] …Go"gtd ;dy{g d"Nodf wfg vl/b tyf Aoj:yfkg ug{] ;DaGwL lgb{] lzsf -@)&&Ú adf] lhd Go"gtd ;dy{g d"Nodf wfg vl/b ug{ OR5's ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] bkmf $ df pNn] v ePcg';f/sf] ljj/0f v'nfO{ bkmf !@ df pNn] v ePsf] zt{x? / bkmf ( sf] pkbkmf # ;Fu ;DalGwt cg';"rLdf pNn] v ePsf] vl/b ul/g] wfgsf] u'0f:t/ dfkb08 kfngf ug{] zt{df tklzndf pNn] lvt sfuhft;lxt kyd k6s ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq o; kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of] hgf, kl/of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{, bfªdf bkmf # sf] pkbkmf @ adf] lhd cfj] bg btf{ ug{'x'g ;DalGwt ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . cfj] bg ;fy k] z ug{'kg{] sfuhftx?M != ;xsf/L ;+: yf bt{f kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk tyf gjLs/0f kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, @= n] vf k/LIf0f kltj] bg, #= k:tfjgf;DaGwL sfo{ ug{sf nflu cflwsfl/s AolQm tf] s] sf] lg0f{o k] z ug{'kg{] 5, $= clgjfo{?kdf cflwsf/Ls JolQmsf] g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnlk;lxt x:tfIf/ / 5fk nufpg'kg{] 5, %= ;DjlGwt :yfgLo txsf] l;kmfl/; kq k] z ug{'kg{] 5, ^= lgj] bgdf ? !) sf] l6s6 6fF; ug{'kg{] 5 . bkmf $ l ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] gfd 7]ufgf l ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] z]o/ kF"hL l ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] sf/f]af/ /sd l ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] sfo{If]q l vl/bug{ rfx]sf] wfgsf] kl/df0f / lsl;d l wfg vl/b ug{ rfx]sf] :yfgLo tx tyf j8f ;d]t v'Ng] u/L OR5's If]q l wfg vl/bsf] nflu cfjZos /sdsf] Aoj:yf / To;sf] >f]t l vl/b u/]sf] wfg e08f/0f tyf Aoa:yfkg ;DaGwL ljj/0f l wfg vl/b, 9'jfgL, e08f/0f, kzf]wg Pj+ ahf/ Aoj:yfkg;DaGwL ljj/0f tyf To;sf] nflu cfjZos ;fwg, pks/0f tyf hgzlQmsf] Aoj:yfkg ;DaGwL ljj/0f bkmf !@ l lgb{]lzsfsf] kfngf ug{] . l wfgsf] vl/b e08f/0f tyf laqmL;DaGwL Go"gtd dfkb08sf] kfngf ug{] l s[ifsnfO{ pkhx?sf] e'QmfgL tf]lsPs} ;dodf pknAw u/fpg] . bkmf ( sf] pkbkmf # ;Fu ;DalGwt cg';"rL vl/b ul/g] wfgsf] u'0f:t/ dfkb08 wfgsf] lr:ofg afx\o kbfy{ lau] sf] bfgf ld>0f sd;n lsl;d kltzt clwstd clwstd hftsf] clwstd kltzt kltzt kltzt df] 6f !* @ % !) dWod !* @ % – lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ bfªdf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ gDa/x?M )*@–$!&)&), (*%&*$@)&)

o;sf ljz]iftfx?M v ! jif{sf] jif{sf] jf/]G6L ePsf], cfsif{0f Pj+ jiff} {+ vkt x'g] v km]d kNnf grflxg] x'Fbf *)Ü ;Dd k} ;fsf] art v lkml6ª ug{ ;lhnf] v lvof tyf wld/f gnfUg] v ;lhn} dd{t ug{ ;lsg] v xfjf tyf 3fd g5]Sg] .

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/ fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK