२०७८ फागुन १८ गते बुधवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 2, 2022)

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(Mar. 2, 2022)

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;Demf}tf cg'df]bgkl5sf cK7\of/fx¿ o'qm]g o'4af6 l;Sg'kg]{ kf7 k"jL{ o'/ f] k] nL d'n's o'qm] g ljut Ps ;ftfb] lv Oltxf;s} ;+s6u:t cj:yfdf 5 . l5d] sL ?;n] ut laxLjf/b] lv lg/Gt/ cfqmd0f ul//x] sf] 5 eg] o'qm] gL ;] gf / hgtfn] ;Sbf] kltjfb klg ul//x] sf 5g\ . o'qm] gsf b'O{ k"jL{ /fHo n'sfG:s / 8f] g] 6\: snfO{ :jtGq /fHosf] dfGotf lb+b} tL b'O{ /fHosf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu eg] / ?;n] ;} Go sf/jfxL z'? u/] sf] lyof] . /fhwfgL lsekl5sf] bf] ;f] 7"nf] zx/ vfls{edf 5] Kof:q kxf/ u/] / tx;gx; agfPsf] ?;n] /fhwfgLnfO{ 3] / faGbL u/] / xhf/f} + aVt/aGb uf8L kj] z u/fpg yfn] sf] cGt/f{li6«o ;~rf/dfWox?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . em08} kfFr nfveGbf a9L gful/sn] b] z 5fl8;s] sf 5g\ eg] hgwgsf] Iflt x'g] qmd al9/x] sf] 5 . s'g} klg o'4 ljgfzs g} x'G5g\, To;df klg ljZjs} k/df0f';DkGg ?;n] u/] sf] cfqmd0f a9L ljgfzs x'g' :jfefljs 5 . b'a} b] zaLr z'? ul/Psf] zflGtjftf{ ;kmn x'g g;s] kl5 ?;n] cfqmd0f cem t] h agfpFb} nu] sf] 5 . klZrdf d'n'sx?n] ?;dfly ;Dk"0f{vfn] cfly{s gfsfaGbL ug'{sf ;fy} xjfO ;Dks{ laR5] b ul/;s] sf 5g\ . o;af6 yk pQ] lht ?;n] k/df0f' laikmf] 6sf] r] tfjgL lbg yfn] sf] 5 . Tof] cj:yf cfof] eg] ljZjs} nflu lrGtfsf] ljifo x'g] 5 . Tof] l:ylt cfpg glbg ljZj ;d'bfon] jftf{sf nflu afWo kfg] { kof;df nfUg'kYof] { t/ klZrdf d'n'sx? ?;nfO{ gfsfaGbL ug] { lbzfdf dfq} s] lGbt 5g\ eg] cGo pbfpFbf b] zx? ;s] ;Dd t6:y /xg df} g b] lvG5g\ . ?;sf] le6f] kof] usf sf/0f ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf ;a} lg0f{o lgikefjL x'g] cj:yf 5 . t6:y e"ldsf;lxt jftf{sf] dWo:ytf ug] { ;fdYo{ /fVg] s'g} d'n's jf ;+: yf b] lvPsf 5} gg\ . h] / h'g axfgfdf ul/Psf] eP klg 7"nf] hgwgsf] Iflt x'g] / ljZj ;d'bfonfO{ g} kefljt ug] { o'4 lgGbgLo 5 . ;Fu;Fu} o;sf] sf/0f;d] t vf] h] / e"/ fhgLlts lx;fan] ;+j] bgzLn cjl:yltdf /x] sf g] kfnh:tf b] zn] klg o'qm] g o'4af6 kf7 l;Sg' h?/L 5 . o'qm] g o'4sf] tTsfnLg sf/0f b'O{ k"jL{ /fHo n'sfG:s / 8f] g] 6\: ssf] :jtGqtfsf] ;jfn b] lvP klg o'qm] gnfO{ pQ/ P6\nflG6s ;lGw ;Ë7g -g] 6f] _ sf] ;b:o aGgaf6 /f] Sg' g} ?;sf] p2] Zo b] lvG5 . ?; / o'qm] g b'a} ;f] leot ;+3sf c+u lyP . ;g\ !((! df ;f] leot ;+3sf] lav08gkl5 oL km/s–km/s b] zsf] cl:tTjdf /x] . k"j{;f] leot ;+3;Fu cfa4 kGw d'n'sdWo] oL b'O{ b] z g} ;a} eGbf 7"nf x'g\ . em08} ;f9] rf/ s/f] 8 hg;+Vof /x] sf] o'qm] gnfO{ ?;n] cfkm\gf] kefj If] qleq} /fVg rfxG5 eg] o'qm] g g] 6f] sf] ;b:o aGg rfxG5 . g] 6f] tL; o'/ f] k] nL tyf cd] l/sL b] zx¿sf] cGt/;/sf/L ;} Go u7aGwg xf] . bf] ;f] ljZj o'4kl5 b'O{ dxfzlQm ;f] leot ;+3 / ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfaLr zLto'4 rNof] . o'/ f] kLo b] zx¿nfO{ sDo'lgi6 zf;gsf] lj:tf/ x'g] l:ylt /f] Sg sDo'lgi6la/f] wL ;} Go u7aGwgsf] ?kdf g] 6f] :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] leot ;+3sf] la36gkl5 j} rfl/s?kdf ;fDojfbL wf/ kl/Tofu u/] klg ?;n] klZrdfx?sf] jr{ZjnfO{ ;a} eGbf a9L vt/fsf] ?kdf ln+b} cfPsf] 5 . k/df0f' / ;} Go zlQmdf 7"nf] wg/fzL vr{ ug'{n] klg ?;n] ;'/ Iff rf;f] nfO{ kfyldstf lbPsf] a'em\g ;lsG5 . ?; ;s] ;Dd k"j{;f] leot ;+3sf ;a} d'n's Ps 7fpFdf /fVg rfxG5 / To;f] geP klg cfkm\gf] kefjeGbf aflx/ ghfpg\ eGg] rfxG5 . h;cg';f/ lqmldofnfO{ ;g\ @)!$ df cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf lnO;s] sf] 5 eg] a] nf?;df p;s} kefj 5 . o'qm] gaf6 ?;la/f] wL ultljlw a9\g yfn] kl5 p;n] b'O{ k"jL{ /fHo n'sfG:s / 8f] g] 6\: sdf rln/x] sf] :jtGqtf cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] lyof] , h'g /fHonfO{ clxn] p;n] :jtGq /fHosf] dfGotf lbPkl5 o'4sf] z'?jft x'g] cj:yf cfof] . o'qm] g klZrdfx?sf] kefjdf uof] eg] To;af6 ;a} eGbf a9L vt/f x'g] ?;sf] cg'dfgsf aLr ;g\ @)@! df o'qm] gn] g] 6f] ;b:otfsf nflu klqmof yfn] kl5 ?; yk pQ] lht ePsf] xf] . klZrdf / /l;ofaLrsf] akm/ :6] 6sf] ?kdf /x] sf] o'qm] gsf] of] 36gfaf6 g] kfnn] kf7 l;Sg'k5{ / cfkm\gf] c;+nUg k//fi6« gLltnfO{ cem} kefjsf/L agfpg'k5{ . sltko If] qaf6 c;+nUg k//fi6«gLlt ca c;fGble{s /x] sf] / s'g} zlQm /fi6«sf] glhs uP/ d'n'ssf] ljsf; ug'{kg] { ts{ klg cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . To;f] t j} rfl/s?kdf klg sDo'lgi6 / khftflGqs zlQmsf] jr{Zj /x] sf] g] kfndf ljrf/ ldNg] b] zx?;Fusf] ;fldKotf a] nf–a] nfdf b] Vg] ul/G5 . s'g} bn ljz] ifsf] j} rfl/s lx;fan] o;ksf/sf] ;fldKotf x'g' cGoyf gxf] nf t/ g] kfn /fHosf] x} l;otn] ljZjsf ;a} b] z;Fu ldqtfk"0f{ / b'O{ l5d] sL b] z;Fu ;Gt'lnt k//fi6«gLlt clVtof/ ug{ ;lsPg eg] xfdL klg s'g} lbg 8/nfUbf] e'd/Ldf km:g] 5f} + . xfdf] blIf0f l5d] sL ef/t;Fu ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts ;DaGw klg 5 eg] pQ/L l5d] sL rLgn] cfkm"lj?4 x'g] s'g} klg ultljlwdf g] kfn ;+nUg g/xf] ;\ eGg] rfxG5 . dxfzlQmsf] ?kdf :yflkt x'Fb} u/] sf] rLgsf] emg\kl5 emg\ klZrdfx?;Fusf] b"/ L a9\b} uPsf] 5 . of] a] nfdf xfdLn] g] kfnaf6 / g] kfnsf sf/0fn] rLgn] c;'/ lIft dx;'; ug] { s'g} klg ultljlw ug'{x'Fb} g . o;nfO{ xfdLn] k//fi6«gLlt / ;f] cg's"n Aojxf/af6 cleJoQm ug'{k5{ . xfdLn] /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts ;DaGw ;a} b] z;Fu /fVg] t/ s'g} klg ;} Go u7aGwgdf ;fd] n gx'g] jf ;xof] u gug] { s'/ fnfO{ lg/Gt/ sfod /fVg'k5{ . o'qm] g o'4n] g] kfnnfO{ l;sfPsf] of] dxTjk"0f{ kf7 xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < Pd;L;L kl/of] hgf ;Demf} tf ;+;b\af6 cg'df] bg eO;s] sf] 5 . ca /fi6«sf] klts"n gx'g] u/L o;sf] sfof{Gjog x'g'kb{5 .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf_ cfOtaf/ Pd;L;L kf; ePkl5 d lgs} v'zL 5' . b] z b'3{6gfaf6 aRof] , ;+ljwfg aRof] .

– k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú -g] ] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf_ Pd;L;Laf/] kf6L{n] :ki6 eP/ cl3 a9\g'k5{ eg] / lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] .

To;nfO{ ki6 kfg{sf nflu !@ a'“b] JofVofTds 3f] if0ff cfPsf] / To;df ljZjf; ug{] cfwf/ ag] sf] xf] .

– dfwjs'df/ g] kfn -g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf cWoIf_ ;fgf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] cfof] u;“u kf6L{s} lrGxaf6 r'gfj n8\g kfpg'kg{] dfu ug{'ePsf] 5 . cfof] un] P] g sfg'gnfO{ 6] s] / bnx¿nfO{ r'gfj lrGx lbg] xf] . To;} n] cfof] un] P] g sfg'geGbf dfly uP/ sfd ug{ ;Sb} g .

– ;"o{k;fb cof{n -lgjf{rg cfof] usf ;xfos kjQmf_ o'qm] gaf6 g] kfnLx?nfO{ p4f/ ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5f} + . ca Pgcf/Pg;“u ;xsfo{ ub{} OR5'snfO{ 3/ kmsf{pg] tof/L klg ug{] 5f} + .

– /fdsfhL v8\sf -hd{gLsf nflu g] kfnL /fhb"t_

…JofVofTds 3f] if0ffÚ;lxt cGttM ;+;baf6 Pd;L;L ;Demf} tf cg'df] bg ePsf] 5 . cg'df] bgkl5 ;Demf} tf sfof{Gjogsf] af6f] v'n] sf] 5 . ;Demf} tf sfof{Gjog s;/L x'g] 5, o;af/] clxn] g} w] / } eGg ;lsGg t/ nfdf] ;dob] lv rsf] { ljjfbsf] ljifo ag] sf] / ljjfbsf sf/0f wd{/ fPsf] ;Qf u7aGwgn] ;Demf} tf cg'df] bgkl5 eg] /fxtsf] cg'ej u/] sf] 5 . oBlk ;Qfu7aGwgdf ;xefuL dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] cfGtl/s ?kdf rsf] { lj/f] wsf] ;fdgf ug'{k/] sf] 5 . lj/f] w ;fj{hlgs dfq ePsf] 5} g, s} of} +n] kf6L{af6 cnu ePsf] 3f] if0ff;d] t u/] sf 5g\ . /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ u7aGwgaf6 cnu ePsf] 5 . aflx/af6 klg jfdkGyLx?s} cfnf] rgf a9L ePsf] 5 . jfdkGyL kf6L{x?leq b] lvPsf] dte] b cfp“bf lbgx?df s;/L cl3 a9\g] 5, o;af/] klg clxn] g} s] xL eGg ;lsGg .

Pp6f s'/ f eg] ls6fgLsf ;fy eGg ;lsG5 g] kfnsf b'Mv cfp“bf lbgx?df cem a9\g] 5g\ . ;Demf} tf cg'df] bgkl5 ;d:of ;lsof] eg] / 7fGg' uNtL x'g] 5 . ;Demf} tf ug'{cl3 g} o; ljifodf uDeL/ ljdz{ x'g'kYof] { . xtf/–xtf/ ;Demf}tfsf lglDt s'b\g' x'“b} gYof] . j} b] lzs ;xof] usf ;DaGwdf :ki6 b[li6sf] 0fsf] cefj / cg'bfgsf gfddf h] h:tf] ;xof] u klg lng'k5{ eGg] dfgl;stfsf sf/0f o; ljifodf uDeL/ g} eOPg .

Pd;L;L s] xf] < o;sf p2] Zox? s] x'g\ < o;sf] u7g lsg ul/Psf] xf] < s'g– s'g zt{df o;n] cg'bfg lbG5 < h;n] lnPsf 5g\, ltgn] s'g–s'g zt{ dfg] / lnPsf 5g\ < o;sf] lj/f] w lsg ePsf] 5 < >Ln+sfn] c:jLsf/ ug'{sf sf/0f s] lyP < o;n] xfdf] ;fj{ef} ldstf, :jtGqtf, /fli6«o lxt / cfTd;Ddfgdfly s] s:tf] rf] 6 k'¥ofp“5 < e"/ fhgLlts ljlzi6tf / ;+j] bgzLntf ePsf] g] kfn h:tf] d'n'sdf o;sf tfTsflns / bL3{sfnLg s] s:tf c;/x? kg{ ;S5g\ cflb h:tf kZgx?df ;Demf} tf ug'{cl3 g} uDeL/ x'g'kYof] { . uDeL/ x'g g;Sbf ;Demf} tfdf r'lsof] . ;+;baf6 cg'df] bg ug'{kg] { kfjwfgafx] s c? ;a} s'/ f ;Demf} tf ubf{ avt g} ljBdfg lyP . ;Demf} tfsf sltko a'“bf g] kfnsf] :jtGqtf, cfTd;Ddfg, /fli6«o lxt / o;n] ckgfPsf] c;+nUgtfsf] l;4fGtdfly uDeL/ c;/ kg] { vfnsf lyP . Pd;L;Ln] s'g} klg s'/ f n'sfPsf] lyPg . kl5 cfP/ t ;Demf} tfnfO{ cfOkLP;sf] c+u ;d] t elgof] . ;Demf} tf ug'{cl3 o; ljifodf Jofks?kdf 5nkmn ePsf] eP ;fob

JofVofTds 3f] if0ff cg';f/ cl3 a9\g g;Sbf ;Qf?9 jfdkGyLx? cem a9L nflG5t x'g] 5g\ . o;af6 cfkm"nfO{ arfpg] pgLx?;“u s'g} tfls{s / g} lts cfwf/ /xg] 5} g . ul/Psf sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ pgLx?n] JofVofTds 3f] if0ffnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ koTg ug]{ / sfof{Gjog geP To;lj?4 ;+3if{ u/] / cl3 a9\g ;fx; u/]/ ;Rofpg ;S5g\ . JofVofTds 3f]if0ffn] g} To:tf] cfwf/ kbfg u/]sf] 5 .

b[li6sf]0f

u 8f= cd/ lu/L

o;af6 aRg ;lsGYof] . t/ b[li6sf] 0fdf /x] sf] ;d:of / bl/b dfgl;stfsf sf/0f o;f] x'g ;Dej ePg . pbf/jfbLx?df dfq xf] Og jfdkGyLx?df ;d] t j} b] lzs ;xof] usf] lglxtfy{klt cfjZos uDeL/tf kfOGg . j} lZjs/0fssf] cfhsf] o'udf d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf lglDt j} b] lzs ;xof] u h] h:tf] eP klg lng ;lsG5 eGg] wf/0ff ;a} df kfOG5 . s'g} a] nfsf 7"nf qmflGtsf/L / dfS;{jfbL a'l4hLjL afa'/ fd e§/fO{ Pd;L;Lsf] klt/Iffdf ;Dk"0f{ an nufP/ pleg'sf] sf/0f oxL xf] . g] skfsf] ;do / To;kl5 klg k"j{kwfgdGqL s] kL cf] nLn] v'n] / Pd;L;L ;Demf} tfsf] kIfkf] if0f ug'{sf] sf/0f klg oxL xf] . dl;g/L s] nfP/ x] ¥of] eg] Pd;L;L;“u ;Demf} tfsf] a] nf;Dd cfOk'Ubf ;Qfdf /x] sf jfdkGyLx? s'g} g s'g} ?kdf r's]sf] kfOG5 . cf] nL kwfgdGqL ePsf a] nf t ;+;baf6 cg'df] bg ug'{kg] { cd] l/sL k:tfjnfO{ j} wtf g} kbfg ul/of] . ;Demf} tf ;+;baf6 cg'df] bg ug'{kg] { eof] . ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'“b} cfPsf jfdkGyLx?df cfkm\g} b[li6sf] 0f / dfGotfljk/Lt lx+8\g] kj[lQsf] ljsf; s;/L ePsf] 5 eg] / o; ;Demf} tfaf6 klg a'em\g ;lsG5 . cf] nL, 1jfnL, vltj8f h:tf jfdkGyLx?n] o;df sdf / km'ln:6k;d] t kl/jt{g gu/L kf; ug'{k5{ eGg'n] w] / } s'/ fnfO{ cufl8 /fV5 . o;n] pbf/jfbn] dfS;{jfbnfO{ s;/L lj:yflkt ub} { uO/x] 5 / jfdkGyL elgg] x?sf] tl:j/ s;/L abln/x] 5 eGg] b] vfp“5 . Pd;L;L h:tf ;Demf} tfx? u/] / ;dfhjfbsf] :yfkgf t s] To; lbzflt/ cl3 a9\g g} ;lsGg . tLg jif{eGbf nfdf] ;do g] skf ;Qf?9 x'“bf g] kfnsf] gjpbf/jfbL 9f“rfsf] Pp6f /f} + pv] Ng klg g;Sg'n] oxL oyfy{nfO{ :ki6 u5{ . gjcf} klgj] lzs pks/0fsf ?kdf /x] sf Pd;L;L h:tf ;+: yfx?n] ;z{t ug] { ;Demf} tfsf dfWodaf6 s] ug{ rfxG5g\ eGg] :ki6 g} 5 .

JofVofTds 3f] if0ff;lxt ;Demf} tfnfO{ ;+;bn] cg'df] bg t u/] sf] 5 t/ o;nfO{ cd] l/sfn] dfG5 ls dfGb} g lglZrt 5} g . ;Demf} tfsf] cleGg c+u aGg b'a} kIfn] :jLsf/ ug'{k5{ . of] Ps kIfn] ;+;bdfkm{t u/] sf] 3f] if0ff xf] . o:tf] 3f] if0ffsf] cfkm\gf] dd{ 5 t/ cd] l/sfn] dfg] g eg] o;sf] cy{ vf;} /xGg . ;Demf}tfsf kfjwfgx? g} nfu' x'G5g\, JofVofTds 3f] if0ffn] sfd ub} {g .

Pd;L;L ;Demf} tfsf dfWodaf6 cd] l/sf s] ug{ rfxG5 < p;sf p2] Zox? s] x'g\ < cfp‘“bf lbgx?df cem :ki6 x'g] 5g\ . ;Demf} tfsf af/] df ul/Psf cfnf] rgfTds l6Kk0fLx? cfp‘“bf lbgx?df cem dxTjk"0f{ nfUg] 5g\ . pbf/jfbL /fhgLlts kf6L{ / a'l4hLjLx?sf] Pd;L;L kIfw/tfnfO{ a'em\g ;lsG5 . pgLx? g] kfnnfO{ pbf/jfbL 9f“rfdf 8f] ¥ofO/xg rfxG5g\ / cd] l/sf h:tf d'n'sx? pgLx?sf cfbz{ g} x'g\ . pgLx?sf] 6fpsf] o; If] qdf x'g] cd] l/sfsf] pkl:ylt / jr{Zjn] b'Vb} g, a? lgsf] x'G5 . pgLx? jfdkGysf] eoaf6 ;w} sf lglDt d'Qm x'g rfxG5g\ . jfdkGyLx?n] o:tf ;Demf} tfx?nfO{ ljrf/wf/fTds?kd} x] g'{k5{ . o:tf ;Demf} tfx?;“u Pp6f bz{g, ljrf/wf/f, /0fgLlt, ;+: s[lt ;a} x'G5g\, …ljz'4Ú ljsf; cg'bfg dfq x'Gg . …ljz'4Ú zAb g} w] / } n] ;+lbUw?kdf kof] u u5{g\ / o;sf] cfkm\gf] cy{ / clekfo x'G5 . o; ;Demf} tfaf6 ljsf;sf] h] h:tf] s'/ f ul/Psf] 5 . Tof] w] / } …ldyÚ t x'g] 5 g} o;n] e"/ fhgLlts hl6ntf klg a9fpg] 5 . l5d] sL km] g{ ;lsGg eGg] ;a} nfO{ yfxf g} 5 . cd] l/sfnfO{ 6Ss/ lbO/x] sf] / ljZjzlQmsf ?kdf pbfPsf] pQ/sf] l5d] sLn] o; ;Demf} tfnfO{ lnP/ cfkm\gf wf/0ff /fv] s} 5 . cg'df] bgkl5 klg p;sf] l6Kk0fL aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . Tof] ;'vb 5} g . p;n] uDeL/tfk"j{s b'j} nfO{ lgofln/x] 5 . oxL l:ylt cfp“bf

lbgx?df g] kfnsf lglDt ;a} eGbf clgi6sf/L x'g ;S5 . o'qm] g / ?;aLrsf] åGå g] kfnsf lglDt Ps uDeL/ kf7 xf] .

Pp6f zlQmzfnL l5d] sLn] cfkm" uDeL/ vt/fsf aLrdf /x] sf] ;lDemof] eg] s] ubf] {/ x] 5 eGg] pbfx/0f klg xf] of] åGå . a9\bf] zLto'4sf] aLrdf cd] l/sL ;xof] u, elgP h:t} …ljz'4Ú ljsf;] dfq eOlbP t s'/ } a] Un} x'GYof] t/ oyfy{ To:tf] 5} g . cd] l/sf;“usf] ;DaGw d} qLk"0f{ x'g'k5{ t/ p;sf p2] Zox?sf lglDt d'n'ssf] :jtGqtf, cfTd;Ddfg / lxtnfO{ aln r9fpg ldNb} g . cd] l/sfn] JofVofTds 3f] if0ffnfO{ dfg] g eg] JofVofTds 3f] if0ffsf] dd{ cg';f/ g] kfn cl3 a9\g ;Sbf dfq o;sf] cy{ /xg]5 . JofVofTds 3f] if0ffsf] dd{ o;f] ug{ ;Sg'df g} /x] sf] 5 . sltn] o;nfO{ ;Qf?9 jfdkGyL kf6L{x?sf] nfh 5f] Kg] 6fnf] sf ?kdf cYof{p“b} pgLx?nfO{ p8fPsf 5g\ . o;/L p8fpg'sf cf–cfkm\gf ceLi6x? 5g\ .

JofVofTds 3f] if0ff cg';f/ cl3 a9\g g;Sbf ;Qf?9 jfdkGyLx? cem a9L nflG5t x'g] 5g\ . o;af6 cfkm"nfO{ arfpg] pgLx?;“u s'g} tfls{s / g} lts cfwf/ /xg] 5} g . ul/Psf sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ pgLx?n] JofVofTds 3f] if0ffnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ koTg ug]{ / sfof{Gjog geP To;lj?4 ;+3if{ u/] / cl3 a9\g ;fx; u/]/ ;Rofpg ;S5g\ . JofVofTds 3f]if0ffn] g} To:tf] cfwf/ kbfg u/]sf] 5 . To;d} 6]s]/ cl3 a9\g ;lsG5 . cd]l/sfn] dfg]g eg] ug'{kg]{ klg oxL xf] . o; ;Gbe{d} ;+;bn] u/]sf] 3f]if0ffn] ;fy{stf ux0f ug]{5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL ;/sf/af6 aflxl/Psf] eP klg Pd;L;L ;bgaf6 kf; x'GYof] . gof“ aGg] ;dLs/0fn] o;nfO{ kf; uYof] { . kf; JofVofTds 3f] if0fflag} x'GYof] . JofVofTds 3f] if0ffaf6 sf+u] ;;d] t g} lts?kdf af“lwPsf] 5 . t/ ;+3if{sf lglDt ;fx; rflxG5 . ;g\ !(%) sf] g] kfn–ef/taLr ePsf] ;lGwnfO{ g} clxn] ;Dd k'g/fjnf] sg ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . vf/]h ug]{ s'/f t emg\ k/sf] eof] . x\ofp g} geP/ o;f] ePsf] xf] . oxL s'/ f Pd;L;L ;Demf} tfdf nfu' x'g ;S5 . ;fx; x'g] xf] eg] JofVofTds 3f] if0ffn] ;fy{s ?k ux0f ug{ ;Sg] 5 t/ To;sf lglDt /fli6«o ;xdltsf] lgdf{0f ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . s] sf+u] ; / Pdfn] h:tf zlQmx? o;sf lglDt /fhL xf] nfg\ < of] ;Defjgf sdhf] / 5 .

Pd;L;L ;Demf} tf h:tf] 5 ToxL ?kdf nfu' x'g] ;Defjgf g} a9L 5 . olb o:tf] eof] eg] ;a}eGbf a9L cK7\of/f]df dfcf]jfbL s]Gb / PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL h:tf kf6L{x? g} kg]{5g\ .

Pd;L;L M sfdeGbf rf;f] a];L cd] l/sL cg'bfg ;xof] u ;DaGwL kl/of] hgf k:tfj -Pd;L;L_ g] kfnsf] ;bgaf6 kf; ul/of] JofVofTds l6Kk0fL;lxt . csf] { dxfg kl/jt{g, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] 9f] sf klg vf] lnof] . dxfsfnL ;lGw u/] kl5 h] xf] nf elgPsf] lyof] , Tof] ;a} k"/ f eO;Sof] , of] c9fO bzsdf . af“sL ar] sf] sfdhlt ca ;a} Pd;L;Ln] k"/ f ul/lbg] ef] . g] kfn t ca ;lhn} ;DkGg / ljsl;t ljZjdf bl/g] ef] . g] kfn / g] kfnLsf nflu v'zLs} ljifo t xf] nf lg of] † t/ pN6f] ls ;'N6f] , stflt/af6 < Tof] x] g{ / Joxf] g{sf nflu casf] Psbzs s'g} { kg] { ef] . dxfsfnL ;lGw u/] / ef/tnfO{ Totflt/sf] hldg;d] t gbL klg a'emfPkl5 e'O“df v'§f g6] s] sf e'O“km'§f g] kfnL el/ofx? clxn] klg p:t} u/L gfr] sf 5g\ . ltgLx?sf] v'zL / g] kfnL hgtfn] Joxf] g{'k/] sf] b'Mv ;lxg;Sg' / slxg;Sg' 5 . t/ klg ToxL gx] l/ gx'g] ef] . 3'ldlkm/L ?Dhf6f/ eg] h:t} ef] .

Pd;L;L >LnÍf cWoog ;d"xsf cWoIf sf] nDaf] ljZjljBfno cy{zf:q ljefusf kfWofks 6LPn u'g?jfgn] …;+;baf6 cg'df] bg;lxt Pd;L;L ;Demf} tfdf x:tfIf/ ul/Pdf >LnÍf kfljlws?kdf af“lwg] , ljBdfg ;+ljwfg / /fli6«o :jfwLgtfdfly cf“r k'¥ofpg] b] lvof] . ;bgaf6 b'O{ ltxfO{n] ;Demf} tf kf; u/] / dfq} gk'Ug] , hgdt ;+ux g} cfjZos kg] { sltko ;+j] bgzLn ljifo klg ;Demf} tfdf 5g\ . o;y{, xfdLn] ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfIf/ gug{ ;'emfof} +Ú eg] sf /x] 5g\ . g] tfnfO{ eGbf cln ljj] sjfg / :jtGqvfn] ljz] if1nfO{ cWoog u/fP/ ;'emfj dfu] sf] eP g] kfndf klg o:t} ;'emfj cfpg ;SYof] xf] nf . t/ h:tf] ;'emfj cfP klg g] kfnsf gd"gf g] tfx? klxn} aGwgdf af“lwO{ ;s] sf x'gfn] s] xL ug} { ;Sb} gy] . x's'dsf u'nfdn] h] cfb] z cfp“5, ToxL sfd ug] { t xf] lg † u/] clxn] klg . lbgdf lj/f] w / /ftdf ;dy{g, /ftdf lj/f] w / lbgdf ;dy{g ug] { g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 g] tfx?sf lqmofsnfksf af/] df s'/ f u/] / ;do / zlQm aaf{b ug'{sf]

cy{ 5} g . pgLx? cfkm} n] cfkm\gf] cf] h / kf] h 36fPsf x'g\ . cf] nL, kr08, g] kfn, vgfn;lxt lxhf] / cfhsf e§/fO{ cflb ;a} g] tfsf] af] nL / Jojxf/ x] bf{ ;f} tf ;f] tfh:tf nfU5g\ . rf] s rf} / fxfsf r08fnh:t} k08fnleq / aflx/ htftt} af‰5g\ . To:tf] aemfO / kfv'/ f ;'sf{Odf cfkm\gf] ljåtf / s"6gLlts rft'o{tf kbz{g u/] sf] 7fGbf x'g\ . pgLx?sf cg'r/x?n] klg ToxL dfGbf x'g\ . t/ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf, k"j{dGqL Pj+ ef/tsf nflu k"j{g] kfnL /fhb"t bLks'df/ pkfWofon] klg …g] kfnsf] sfg'geGbf dfly x'g] , kf“r jif{;Dd t 7Ls 5 t/ o;sf zt{x? kf“r jif{kl5 klg g] kfnsf] sfg'g / kl5 nfu' x'g] sfg'g klg of] s'/ f /fli6«o lxt / /fli6«o ;'/ Iffsf lx;fjn] :jLsfo{ x'g gkg] { xf] Ú eg] / a'l4dQfk"0f{ lj/f] w u/] 5g\ . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf g] tf x'Gy] eg] s] s] sxlnGy] , cf/f] k le/fOGy] / stf l5/fOGy] cfkm} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . sf“u] ;df x'gfn] s] xL cf/f] k v] Kg k/] sf] 5} g . To:tf] ljrf/ /fVg] g] tf klg t /x] 5g\ sf+u] ;df . ckjfb xf] nfg\ tL . …Pd;L;L af/] df cd] l/sfsf] …bafaÚ / rLgsf] …rf;f] Ú b'a} cfklQhgs † g] kfn ;/sf/sf] s"6gLlts /] : kf] G; h?/L † /fhgLlt / /fHo;+oGqsf] csd{0otfn] ubf{ g] kfn zlQm /fi6«x?sf] r] k'jfdf kb} {5 . bn÷g] tfx? eg] cem} …;k{sf] d'vsf] Eofu'tfn] ls/f l6Kg vf] h] em} Ú ;Qfsf nflu cf“ ˜˜ ub} { †Ú k"jf{wf/ljb\ 8f= ;"o{/ fh cfrfo{sf] x] / fO / l6Kk0fL ;f] x} cfgf hfoh xf] . of] …r] k'jfÚdf …kb} {Ú x} g, kl/;s] sf] b] zn] h:tf g] tf / h:tf] /fhgLlt hGdfof] To;} sf] ;hfo ef] Ub} 5 . slxn] pQ/, slxn] blIf0f / slxn] klZrdlt/ kms] {/ dflns km] b} {, kfy{gf ub} {, :jfledfgsf] blIf0ff r9fp“b} 9f] Ub} 5 . k6s] / r6s] cj;/jfbL eQmx?sf] 9f] ufO / g] kfnLsf] ef] ufOn] w] / } n's] sf ljifonfO{ aflx/ Nofof] . b'lgof“n] g] kfnL g] tfsf] lgot, gLlt / a] lyltsf af/] df a'‰g] df} sf klg kfof] . ;sf/fTds kIf xf] of] .

Pd;L;Ls} sf/0fn] rLgsf] rnfvL yfxf kfOof] . 7\ofSs} cfkm\g} ufp“sf] /fx' ag] sf] /sdL ;fx'h:t} dfg] 5g\ w] / } g] kfnL

cy{zf:qLx?n] @=&% sf] jflif{s JofhnfO{ . >Ln+sfn] h:t} rsf] { Aofhsf] C0f ltg{ g;s] / g] kfnn] klg kf] v/f / e} / xjf ljdfg:yn rLgnfO{ lnhdf lbg'kg] { cj:yf gcfcf] ;\ . c3f] lift gfsfaGbLb] lv sfd gnfUg] , p8fpg} g;lsg] , yGSofP/ lnnfd ug{kg] { lrlgof“ hxfhsf] ef/L af] sfOPsf] la;{g ;lsb} g . rLgsf rfs/, o'/ f] k / cd] l/sfsf cg'r/ tyf ef/tsf el/ofsf g] kfnL sl/of slt aGg] < of] eGbf a9L c? s] xf] eGg] < Pdfn] n] wf/] xft nufP/ ;/fKg] u/] sf dfwj g] kfn / kr08sf] egfO olb ;To xf] eg] lgjt{dfg cf] nL ;/sf/sf k//fi6«dGqL kbLk 1jfnLn] t Pd;L;LnfO{ O08f] Kofl;lkms /0fgLltsf] cË agfpg] arg klg lbPsf /x] 5g\ cd] l/sfnfO{ .

Pd;L;LnfO{ g] kfnsf] ;bgaf6 kf; u/fpg] kfjwfg ykfP/, b] zdf olt 7"nf] xf] 8nf] dRrfP/ cfkm" lsgf/df a;] / x] ¥of] Pdfn] n] . p;sf] x] / fO / l/; km] / fO cfkm"n] dflnselQmsf] gd"gf k:t't ug{ gkfPsf] cfqmf] z klg xf] nf . dfcf] jfbL / ;dfhjfbLn] Pdfn] nfO{ clg Pdfn] n] tL b'a} nfO{ ;/fk] / Ps csf{nfO{ l;Wofpg xltof/ ltvfg'{sf] kl/0flt cfufdL lgjf{rgdf b] lvg]5 . kf} / fl0fssfnsf cfw'lgs ob'j+zLx? cfkm} ;j{gfz x'g] af6f] /f] h] kl5 s;sf] s] nfU5 < clg ;+s6 sxf“ efU5 < sf+u] ; t lxhf] b] lv cfh;Dd pxL / p:t} af6f] df a] ujfg 5 . ljrf/ / dflns km] / ] sf] 5} g . sf+u] ;nfO{ cf/f] k nufpg'sf] cy{ x'“b} g .

Pd;L;L kfl/t u/] kl5 e"/ fhgLlts e"d/Ldf kl/of] . rLgn] cfkm\g} :jfy{ cg';f/ uf] 6L rfNnf / cd] l/sfn] klg sfd yfNnf . o'/ f] lkog o'lgog / ef/tn] klg cfkm\gf sfd yf“tL g/fVnfg\ . cufl8 a9fpnfg\ . Tof] a] nfdf ug] { / ;3fpg] eGbf aemfpg] wGbf a9L x'g] 5 . clxn] klg w] / } ljsf; of] hgfdf To:t} eO/x] sf] t 5 lg † Ps jif{df k"/ f x'g;Sg] sfd bz jif{df klg p:t} . /fli6«o uf} / jsf cfof] hgf x'g\ jf bnLo kf} / vsf, s'g} klg sfd ;dodf k"/ f ePsf] b] Vg kfOGg . kxf8sf 6'Kkfdf nu] / Eo"–6fj/ 78\ofpg] , ljleGg 7fp“df :jfutåf/, ;efxn / gfkmf÷sldzg

u gf/fo0fk;fb kf} 8] n cfpg] vfnsf ejg agfpg] sfdrflx“ k"/ f x'G5g\, c? x'Ggg\, ul/Ggg\ . ;dodf ;] t' / ;8s aGb} gg\ . ls;fgnfO{ cfjZos kg] { lr:ofgs] Gb / dn sf/vfgf aGb} gg\ . l;+rfO{ ;'ljwfsf nflu af“w / gx/;lxt pGgt lap pTkfbg ul/b} g . a] / f] huf/ g] tf yGSofpg dGqfno / ;/sf/ yk] / , cfTdlge{/ x'g] dfnf hk] / s'g b] z cl3 a9] sf] 5 / g] kfn a9\5 < cd] l/sf dfq x} g, l;Ë} o'/ f] k, ef/t / rLg ;a} ;“u} ldn] / nfu] klg g] kfnL g] tfsf] cfgLafgL ;'wfg{ ;Dej 5} g . x/] s b] zdf cfkm\gf cg'r/ /fVg vf] Hg'df pgLx?sf] bf] if x} g . ;Qf / zlQm pGdfbn] pGdQ g] kfnL g] tfsf] xf] z 5} g . cgfjZos ljifodf pQ] lht eP/ cfqmf] z kf] Vg] sfo{stf{sf] pmhf{ / hf] zsf] ;b'kof] u ul/b} g . JolQmut :jfy{sf nflu b] z, Joj:yf / ;+ljwfgnfO{ dfq} x} g, :jfledfgnfO{ ;d] t bfpdf /fVg] sf] efp x'“b} g . 5} g, To;} n] g] kfnL g] tfsf] . sdf/fh:tf ag] sf sfo{stf{sf] t emg\ x'g] s'/ } ePg . ljj] sxLg slyt a'l4hLjL klg jlsnh:t} ag] jfbL / kltjfbL b'a} sf kIfdf nfu] / ax; u/] / vfg] . o:tf] ePkl5 ca stf xf] hfg] < s;/L xf] d'n's ;kg] < Pd;L;L Nofpg dl/xQ] ug] {n] sld;g vfg gkfP abgfd u/fpg klg af“sL g/fVnfg\ . g] kfnL g] tfsf] e/ 5} g . e/ gePs} n] ;bgdf nu] / kf; u/fpg k/] sf] xf] nf cd] l/sfn] klg . g] kfnsf] ;bgn] kf; u/] sf s'g sfd / sfg'gsf] sfof{Gjog ;dodf / ;xL tl/sfn] ePsf] 5 / Pd;L;Lsf] xf] nf < npaudelg@gmail.com

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@)&* ;fn kmfu'g !* ut] a'wjf/

(Mar. 2, 2022)

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kf]n / tf/ cfof] lah'nL cfPg q ltns 3tL{ du/ /f] Nkf, !& kmfu'g . ;'g5x/L ufp“kflnsfsf ;ftj6} j8fsf ufp“df lah'nLsf kf] n / tf/ 6f“luPsf] 5 . :yfgLon] lah'nL afNg] cfzdf 3/df jfOl/ª klg u/] sf 5g\ . kf] ndf Tff/ 6f“luPsf] sl/j rf/ jif{ k'Ubf;d]t ljB't k;f/0f eg] ePsf] 5} g . ;'g5x/L ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ! ;] / d, j8f g+= @ lelqufd, j8f g+=# aflx/L ufd, j8f g+= $ :o'/ L, j8f g+= % h} dfs;nf, j8f g+= ^ kmufd / j8f g+= & h] Nfjfªsf :yfgLox? dsf{df k/] sf 5g\ . pHofnf] df a:g] cfzdf dx+uf] z'Ns lt/] / jfol/ª u/] sf] t/ lah'nL gcfPsf] :f'g5x/L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ :o'/ Lsf hLtaxfb'/ ljsn] u'gf;f] ug{'eof] . lah'nL afNg] cfkm"x?sf] jiff} {+b] lvsf] rfxgf eP klg k"/ f x'g g;s] sf] o'jf Joj;foL s'~haxfb'/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] . pHofnf] dfq} xf] Og lah'nL gcfp“bf kmf] g rfh{, Od] n, OG6/g] 6 tyf Joj;fo ug{ ;d] t ;d:of ePsf] k'gn] atfpg'eof] . ufl8Psf kf] n ;d] t 9n] / c:tJo:t x'g nfu] sf] ;'g5x/L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # aflx/L

a'6jn, !& kmfu'g . dfn ;fdfgsf] 9'jfgL ef8fnfO{ j} 1flgs ?kdf lgwf{/ 0f ug{ / To;df Ps?ktf sfod ug{ Joj;foLx?n] 9'jfgL Joj;foLnfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 ?kGb] xLsf] cfof] hgfdf a'6jndf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] 9'jfgL;DaGwL cGt/lqmofdf 6«fG;kf] 6{ Joj;fo 9'jfgL ufddf ;/] kl5 9'jfgLsf] ef8fb/ klg a[l4 ePsf] / ef8fdf Ps?ktf klg gePsf] eGb} ;'wf/ ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf x'g\ . a'6jn gu/kflnsfn] a'6jnsf] 9jfxfdf 6«fG;kf] 6{ ufd lgdf{0f u/] kl5 a'6jndf 5l/P/ /x] sf] 6«fG;kf] 6{ Joj;fo Toxf“ ;/] sf] 5 . a'6jnsf] d'Vo ahf/af6 ^÷& lsnf] ld6/sf] b'/ Ldf Joj;fo ;/] kl5 9'jfgL ef8fdf s] xL a[l4 x'g' :jfefljs ePsf] pgLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf 6+sk;fb k/fh'nLn] 6«fG;kf] 6{ Joj;fonfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ gu/kflnsfn] yL lksf] cjwf/0ffdf 9jfxfdf 6«fG;kf] 6{ ufd :yfkgf ul/Psf] atfp“b} To;nfO{ Jojl:yt?kdf ;~rfng

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !& kmfu'g . c1ft ;d"xn] af“s] sf] vh'/ fdf …gf] Pd;L;LÚ n] v] sf] k] ;/ s's/ /fv] sf] 5 . vh'/ f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # dgsfdgfrf] sdf d+unaf/ laxfg & ah] …gf] Pd;L;LÚ n] v] sf] k] ;/ s's/ km] nf k/] sf] xf] . …gf] Pd;L;LÚ aLr ;8sdf k] ;/ s's/ /flvPsfn] adsf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm z+sf:kb a:t'nfO{ g] kfnL ;] gfsf] ad l8:kf] hn 6f] nL lgl:qmo kf/] sf] 5 . s's/ ad geO{ t;f{pgsf nflu /flvPsf] kx/Lsf] egfO 5 . af“s]

kx/L kjQmf l8P;kL dw';"bg Gof} kfg] n] ad h;/L /flvPsf] eP klg ad geO{ t;f{pgsf nflu /flvPsf] atfpg'eof] . …g] kfnL ;] gfn] l8:kf] h u¥of] . ad xf] Og /x] 5 . t/ tf/ / x's lyof] , kjQmf Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] . o;} aLr, af“s] kx/Ln] 7"nf kf6L{sf] sfof{nodf lgu/fgL a9fPsf] 5 . Pd;L;L kf; u/] sf] eGb} ;'v] {tdf g] kfnL sf+u] ;, g] skf Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gb kf6L{ sfof{nodf cfqmd0f ePkl5 g] kfnu~hdf /x] sf tL kf6L{sf kf6L{ sfof{nodf ;'/ Iff lgu/fgL a9fOPsf] xf] .

szf} wgn] lzj/flqsf] k;fb afF8\of] ufdsf b] pl;ª 3tL{n] u'gf;f] ug{'eof] .

7] s] bf/x?sf] nfk/jfxL / hyfefjL kf] n uf8\bf kf] n 9Ng] u/] sf] ;'g5x/L ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf cfzaxfb'/ k'g du/n] atfpg'eof] . hlt ;Sbf] l56f] ljB't ;~rfng ug{ ljB't kflws/0f;“u kxn ul//sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ljB't kflws/0f /f] Nkf zfvfsf kd'v zDe'k;fb d08nn] eg] ;'g5x/L

ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb kf] jfªsf] nfOgdf rfh{ ug{ z'? ul/;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;'lnrf} / ufd nfOgsf] cg'udg ul/;s] sf] n] s] xL 7fp“df ;'wf/ u/] / kmfu'g dlxgfleq} rfh{ ul/;Sg] atfpg'eof] . kf] n / tf/ /fv] / sfd ;lsPsf 7fp“x?df ljB't k;f/0f ug] { / gePsf 7fp“x?df sfd cufl8 a9fpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

9'jfgLnfO{ j}1flgs / ef8fdf Ps?ktf sfod ug{ ;'emfj o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

k];/ s's/ ad km]nf, cfdL{åf/f l8:kf]h

ug{ ;a} sf] cf–cfkm\g} e"ldsf x'g] / Tof] e"ldsf ;a} n] lgjf{x ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf pHHjnk;fb s;h"n] gof“ 7fp“df hf“bf z'?–z'?df ;d:of b] lvP klg lj:tf/} ;dfwfg x'“b} hfg] ljZjf; JoQm ug{'eof] .

9'jfgL Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf Zofd/fh xdfnn] t'ngfTds?kdf 9'jfgLsf] ef8f a9L b] lvP klg clxn] b'/ L a9L ePsfn] k'/ fg} b/df sfd ubf{ cfkm"x?nfO{ 3f6f x'g] atfpg' eof] . To:t} ?kGb] xL pBf] u ;+3sf cWoIf dfwj kf} 8] nn] Joj;foLnfO{ klg dsf{ gkg] { /

6«fG;kf] 6{ Joj;foLnfO{ klg dsf{ gkg] { u/L dWodfuL{ af6f] sf] klxrfg ug'{kg] { egfO /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Joj;foLsf lh1f;fdf 9'jfgL Joj;foL ;+3sf dxf;lrj /fdk;fb u} / ] n] klxn] g} 6«fG;kf] 6{nfO{ aflx/ n} hfbf s] x'G5, ahf/leq} /fVg s] ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf ax; u/] / To;tkm{ Wofg lbg ;s] sf] eP clxn] of] ;d:of gcfpg] atfpg' eof] . To:t} a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf lbg] zk;fb >] i7n] klg ;a} Joj;fodf cf–cfkm\g} vfn] ;d:of ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

;dfhjfbLsf] 6f] n sld6L u7g 3f] / fxL, !& kmfu'g -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–$ /fhwfgL 6f] ndf g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf] 6f] n sld6L u7g ul/Psf] 5 . a'emf} gf rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf ;dfh;] jL e'jg b] jsf] 6fsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfn] z/b of] uLsf] cWoIftfdf !& ;b:oLo 6f] n sld6L u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf ;Ltf rf} w/L, ;lrjdf gjLg a] njf;] , pk;lrjdf kmgL g] kfnL / ;b:ox?df /rgL rf} w/L, ;Ltf

rf} w/L, b] jf rf} w/L, e'df 3tL{, ;Gt/fd rf} w/L, nId0f rf} w/L, lbg] z rf} w/L, dfof g] kfnL, ;] t' rf} w/L / hut rf} w/Lnufot x'g'x'G5 . ;f] cj;/df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ ;fsL{, j8f ;b:o /rgL rf} w/L, g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_sf lhNnf ;b:o 6+s ;'gf/nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lhNnf sld6L ;b:o lji0f' ;'gf/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

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;fj{hlgs ;"rgf Û

kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&*÷!!÷!* k:tfjs >L ;8s ljefu, e"–jftfj/0f tyf ;fdflhs zfvfn] n'lDagL kb]zsf] bfª lhNnfsf] 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+=– !) cd/fxL / !^ u/f{df k:tfljt ndxL–t'n;Lk'/ ;8sdf kg]{ u'h]{ vf]nf k'n -!)) ld=_ lgdf{0f cfof]hgfsf] jftfj/0fLo kefj d"Nof+sg -EIA_ cWoog kltj]bg k]z u/]sf] 5 . kfKt kltj]bg cg';f/ of] k'nsf] s'n nDafO{ !)) ld=, prfO{ ;d'GbL ;txaf6 ^)^ ld=, Sofl/h j] rf}8fO &=%) ld=, km'6kfy rf}8fO !=% ld= / kx'Fr ;8ssf] nDafO{ %) ld= / rf}8fO &=% ld= /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ;+/rgfsf] ksf/ cf/=l;=l;= lk–;6«]; -@ lu/8/_, lnlgo/ jf6/ j] *) ld=, clwstd ulx/fO %=%*) ld=, clwstd ˆnf]8 n]en %*&=$! ld= / l8hfOg l8;rfh{ !*#=#@ 3=ld=÷;] /x]sf] b]lvG5 . k:tfljt k'nsf] nflu s'n !=!)! x]S6/ hldg -:yfoL¿kdf hDdf )=@$! x]S6/ / c:yfoL¿kdf hDdf )=*^ x]S6/_ hldg cfjZos kg]{ b]lvG5 . jftfj/0f ;+/If0f lgodfjnL, @)&& sf] lgod ( -^_ adf]lhd o; kltj]bgdf /fo–;'emfj lbgsf nflu ;j{;fwf/0fn] kltj]bg ptf/ ug{ ldNg] Joj:yf /x]sf]n] of] kltj]bg lgDg :yfgx¿df tyf o; dGqfnosf] j]a;fO6 www.mofe.gov.np df ;d]t ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . kltj]bgdf pko'Qm /fo ;'emfj kfKt ePdf o; dGqfnon] pQm k:tfj sfof{Gjogsf nflu :jLs[lt lbg] qmddf To:tf /fo–;'emfj kfKt ePdf o; dGqfnon] pQm k:tfj sfof{Gjogsf nflu :jLs[lt lbg] qmddf To:tf /fo ;'emfjx¿nfO{ ;d]t Wofgdf /flvg]5 . pQm kltj]bgsf ;DaGwdf ;j{;fwf/0f JolQm jf ;+:yfsf] s'g} /fo–;'emfj eP of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] ;ft -&_ lbgleq cfˆgf] lnlvt ¿kdf /fo;'emfj lgDg 7]ufgfdf k7fO{ lbg'x'g o;} ;"rgfåf/f cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kltj]bg cWoog jf ptf/ ug{ ;lsg] :yfgx?M >L ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfno, l;+xb/af/, sf7df8f}+ . >L jg cg';Gwfg tyf klzIf0f s]Gbsf] k':tsfno, aa/dxn, sf7df8f+} . >L g]kfn /fli6«o k':tsfno, xl/x/ ejg, nlntk'/ . >L lqe'jg ljZjljBfno, s]GbLo k':tsfno, lslt{k'/, sf7df8f+} . >L k':tsfno, ;+;b ;lrjfno, l;+xb/jf/, sf7df8f}+ . >L cflbjf;L tyf hghflt dxf;+3 g]kfn, PsfGts'gf, nlntk'/ . >L lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, bfª . >L 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, bfª . /fo ;'emfj k7fpg] 7]ufgf jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno, jftfj/0f kefj cWoog zfvf, l;+xb/jf/, sf7df8f}+ kmf]=g+= )!–$@!!%^&, $@!!^#* km\ofS; g+= )!–$@!!*^*

3f] / fxL, !& kmfu'g -o';_– szf} wg lj/fb/L ;] jf ;dfh 3f] / fxLn] dxflzj/flqsf] cj;/df eQmhgnfO{ k;fb af“8] sf] 5 .

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6k/Ldf xn'jf, k'/ L, lv/ k;fbsf] ?kdf af“l8Psf] sf] iffWoIf ;'lgn u'Ktfsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ lbgel/ g} k;fb af“l8Psf]

lyof] . k"hf ug] { / cfjthfjt ug] { ;a} nfO{ k;fb af“8] sf] cho ld>fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . laxfg} b] lv kl08t ld>fn] k;fb af“8\g'ePsf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ af6 cfPsf] bLk] Gbs'df/ u'Ktfsf] 6f] nLn] ca] / ;Dd ehgsLt{g u/] sf] lyof] . 3f] / fxLsf lj/fb/L ;dfhsf ehgsLt{g 6f] nL / eQmhgx?n] k"hfkf7 tyf ehg sLt{g u/] / eJo?kdf dxflzj/flq dgfPsf lyP .

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Maxwell Nepal Organisation Pvt.Ltd Ghorahi–15 Dipshikha Road, Dang 9815276678, 9863552271

kyd k6s ksflzt ldltM @)&*.!!.!* o; sfof{no cGtu{t ;~rflnt ljleGg cfof]hgfx?sf] nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf] vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfx?df l8k af]l/ª lgd{f0f sfo{ ug{'kg{] ePsf] x'Fbf Ohfht kfKt JolQm, kmd{ jf sDkgLx?af6 lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xg] u/L 5'§f5'§} e-bidding dfkm{t af]nkq cfx\jfg ul/G5 . != of] ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] #! -PstL;_ ;f}+ lbgsf] !@ ah]leq ?= #))).– lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L a'emfO{ cf=j= @)&&.)&* ;Ddsf] s/r'Qmf kdf0fkq jf s/r'Qmf ;DaGwL Dofb yk u/]sf sfuhft, :yfoL n]vf gDa/ kdf0fkq, sDkgL btf{ kdf0fkq, Ohfht kdf0fkq Pj+ Dofb yk u/]sf sfuhftsf kdfl0ft kltlnlkx¿ ;+nUg u/L www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp af6 dfq af]nkq vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . af]nkq b:t'/ g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8, 3f]/fxL zfvfsf] /fhZj lzif{s g+= !$@@( -kzf;lgs b:t'/ af]nkq_, sfof{no sf]8 g+= #$&)@%^)!% / kb]z /fhZj vftf g+= @&$)@)))))!))!)))))! df hDdf u/]sf] :Sofg skL ef}r/;lxt ;+nUg u/]sf] x'g'kg{]5 . @= hdfgt afkt tf]lsPsf] /sd g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8, 3f]/fxL zfvfsf] sfo{fno sf]8 g+= #$&)@%^)!% / kb]z w/f}6L vftf g+= )@&)@)))))@))#)))))! df hDdf u/]sf] :Sofg ef}r/ jf dfGotfkfKt …sÚ au{sf] afl0fHo a}+saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L u/]sf] a}+s hdfgLkq -la8aG8_ af]nkq vf] lng] lbgn] slDtdf () lbgsf] Dofb ePsf] ;+nUg u/L of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf+} lbg lbgsf] !@ ah];Dd online e-bidding dfkm{t k]z ug{'kg{]5 . online e-bidding dfkm{t btf{ ePsf af]nkq ;f]xL lbg lbgsf] !M)) ah] af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] cflwsfl/s kltlglwsf] /f]xa/df o;} sfof{nodf vf]lng]5 . af]nkqbftfsf] cg'kl:yltn] af]nkq vf]Ng afwf kg{] 5}g . #= www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp af6 vl/b ul/Psf] af]nkqsf] d"No c+lst kl/df0f ;"rLsf] b//]6 dxnsf] c+s / cIf/df pNn]v u/L ;a} kfgfdf ;xL5fk u/L online e-bidding dfkm{taf6 dfq} af]nkq k]z ug{'kg{]5 . c+s / cIf/ km/s k/]df cIf/nfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . $= E-submission df ePsf af]nkqx? vf]Ng] ;dodf E-bid btf{ ePsf] gb]lvPdf jf kmfOn Corrupt eO{ gv'n]df ;f]sf] nflu sfof{no lhDd]jf/ x'g] 5}g . %= af]nkq vl/b ub{f l8«ln+u d]l;g gjLs/0f ;lxtsf] :jfldTjkq k]z ug{'kg{]5 . ^= af]nkq vl/b ug{], bflvnf ug{] / vf]n\g] clGtd lbg labf k/]df nuQ} sfo{fno v'n]sf] lbgdf qmdzM ;f] sfo{x¿ ul/g]5 . &= af]nkq :jLs[t ug{],gug{] jf cf+lzs?kdf :jLs[t ug{] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft /xg]5 . *= o; ;"rgfdf gk/]sf cGo s'/fx? ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# / ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL, @)^$ -;+zf]wg;lxt_ adf]lhd x'g]5 . (= cGo hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nodf sfof{no ;doleq ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . af]nkq;DaGwL s]xL s'/f ;+zf]wg ug{ kg{] ePdf o; sfof{nosf] ;"rgf kf6Ldf 6fF; ul/g'sf] ;fy} E-Bid Addendum ul/g]5 . qm= af]nkq g+= ;+=

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dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn bfªsf] clwj] zgn] ev{/ } gof“ g] t[Tj rog u/] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] dfgjclwsf/ cj:yfnfO{ ;xh agfpg dfgjclwsf/ lzIff, k} / jL / kLl8tnfO{ Gofosf nflu e"ldsf v] Ng /Ifs ;~hfn nflu/x] s} 5 . d'Vou/L dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf;nufotsf ljifodf gof“ g] t[Tjn] s] ug] { of] hgf 5 t < o;} ;Gbe{df gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf ;'zLnf kf} 8] n;“u ul/Psf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k oxf“ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 . ;Dkfbs . ;~hfnsf ultljlw s] 5g\ < of] hgfa4 ultljlweGbf klg of] cleofg xf] . cleofg ;do kl/l:yltcg';f/ ;~rfng eOg} /xG5g\ . vf;u/L dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?sf] clwsf/, dlxnf tyf dfgjclwsf/sf If] qdf ljleGg vfnsf] k} / jL ug] { sfd lg/Gt/ eO/x] sf 5g\ . of] ;~hfn lsg cfjZos k¥of] t < ;du dfgjclwsf/sf kIfdf k} / jL ug] { sfddf ljleGg dfWodaf6 ljleGg JolQm nflu/xg'ePsf] 5 . To;} dWo]df xfdL klg 5f} + . To;leq klg dlxnfsf] ljifo rfx] Tof] kLl8tsf] lx;fjn] xf] ;\ rfx] k} / jLstf{ lsg gxf] ;\ . of] cj:yf / Joj:yfdf cln kl5 kfl/g] , cfjfh g;'Gg] kj[lQ 5 . To;} n] ;+ul7t?kdf kLl8t / :jo+ dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?nfO{ dha't agfpg of] kmf] / dsf] cfjZostf k/] sf] xf] . dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?sf r'gf} tL s] x'g\ < cfd?kdf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifssf ;d:of h] 5g\ To;df s] xL g s] xL yk

;d:of dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?sf 5g\ . ToxL eP/ t ;+ul7t x'g'k/] sf] 5 . dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?nfO{ kLl8tsf] kIfdf k} / jL ug{ hlt ;lhnf] 5, dlxnfx?nfO{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, /fhgLlts / zf/Ll/s?kdf kLl8tsf] kIfdf k} / jL ug{ ufxf] 5 . kLl8tsf] kIfdf k} / jL ubf{ cfkm} lx+;fdf kg{ ;Sg] hf] lvd 5 .

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8«fug km'6 v]tLaf6 dgUo cfDbfgL q jiff{ du/

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