२०७८ चैत १५ गते मंगलवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 29, 2022)

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(Mar. 29, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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s;n] s] eg] < xfdL cfly{s /fi6«jfbdf uPgf} +, t/ Ps OGr hldg 5f] l8\bgF eg] sf] To;sf] /fi6«jfbdf nfUof} + . clxn] sf] ;d:of kf] lnl6sn Snf;n] xn ug{'k5{ . bf] if xfdf] xf] .

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cn :6'8] 06;\ 6' ljsd kf] 8lS6e l;l6hG; ckm P 8fogflds Unf] jn sDo'lg6L_Ú eGg] /x] sf] 5 . dfWolds tx;Ddsf] k9fO lgMz'Ns 5 . klAns :s"nx? :t/Lo -:6fG88{_ 5g\ . kTo] s :s"ndf Ifdtfjfg of] Uo lzIfsx? 5g\ . ljifout lzIfsx? cfkm\gf] ljifodf pRr bIftf /fV5g\ . clwsf+zn] lkPr8L u/] sf 5g\ . /fdf] >] 0fLdf :gftsf] Q/ pkflw xfl;n u/] sf 5g\ . ;a} :s"nsf cfw'lgs ejg 5g\ . z} lIfs ;fduLn] ;';lHht / kljlw hl8t sIffsf] 7f 5g\ . sIffsf] 7fdf cfw'lgs kmlg{r/sf] Joj:yf 5 . ljifo ;'xfp“bf z} lIfs ;fduL pknAw 5g\ . sDKo'6/df cfwfl/t k7gkf7g 5 . kf7\o;fduLsf] kof{Kttf 5 . x/] s ljBfnodf :t/Lo kof] uzfnf tyf sfo{zfnf 5g\ . 1fg / ;Lk ;“u;“u} xfl;n ug] { lzIf0f ljlwaf6 :s"nx?n] lzIff kbfg ul//x] sf 5g\ . zf} rfnosf] kaGw, v] ns'b d} bfg / kof{Kt v] ns'b ;fduLsf] pknAwtf x/] s :s"ndf 5 . ljBfno cfpg] hfg] oftfoft ;'ljwf ljBfnon] kbfg ub{5 . k7gkf7gsf] tflnsf k"j{ lgwf{l/t 5 . h?/L ;"rgf ;DalGwt cleefjs / / ljBfyL{nfO{ tTsfn k'Ug] u/L kljlwsf] kof] u ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ aSt[Tj snf, ;flxTo n] vg, nlntsnf, v] ns'bnufotsf cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkdf ;l/s u/fP/ ljBfyL{sf] rf} tkmL ljsf;df ljBfnon] Wofg lbg] u/] sf] kfOG5 . k7gkf7gb] lv cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk;Ddsf ;j} sfo{x?sf] ;do tflnsf agfOPsf] x'G5 .

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To;lbgsf] sfo{qmdaf6 kdf0fkq wf/0f u/] sf] dfq} xf] Og /x] 5, /f] u} nfUg glbg] :j:y JolQm klg 8fS6/ xf] . nfvf} + s/f] 8f+} vr{ u/] / ;a} dflg; 8fS6/ aGg ;Dej 5} g . cfkm\gf] :jfb] lhaf] ;DxfNg] xf] eg] 8fS6/ algG5 . cN5L z/L/ rnfodfg agfpg] xf] eg] klg x'G5 . cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;] jf eg] / ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/] sf] 5 . tLgj6f ;/sf/sf] cEof; ul//x] sf] b] zdf lhDd] jf/L s;sf] eg] / ;a} sfdsf] 6'+uf] nfu] sf] 5} g . To;} lbg yfxf kfP“, :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] Psn bfloTj /x] 5 . s] Gb kb] z st} sf] cfz gu/L kflnsf cfkm} n] cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;] jf lbg'kg] {/ x] 5 . cfjZos k/] !) kltzt ah] 6 5'6\ofpg ;S5 . ;a} gful/snfO{ ;] jf lbg'k5{ . cln sl7g s'/ f h:tf] klg nfUof] . ;8s, k'n, aQLsf kf] n, kfgL gkfP/ gful/s ;/sf/lj/f] wL ePsf 5g\ . w] / } sf 3/df zf} rfno 5} gg\ . s} of} + 3/df zf} rfnoaf6 lg:s] kl5 ;fa'gsf] Joj:yf 5} g . vfg] kfgLsf nflu 306f} + 6f9f hfg'k5{ . xKtfdf Ps k6s klg g'xfpg kfO“b} g . o:tf] 7fp“df !) kltzt ah] 6 cfwf/e"t :jf:Yodf ;Dej 5 ls 5} g < Toxf“ ;xefuLnfO{ …gful/s cf/f] Uo sfo{qmdÚ gfds a'Sn] 6 ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;nfO{ ;a} n] clt dxTjk"0f{ a's eGb} lyP . d} n] klg lrq;lxtsf] Tof] a's x] / ] / s] xL s'/ f o;df ;f/] sf] 5' . Toxf“ n] lvPcg';f/ laxfg} p7\g] , Wofg ug] {, kz:t kfgL lkpg] , ;Gt'lnt cfxf/ vfg] , ;do ;dodf :jf:Yo hf“r ug] {, b} lgs of] u Jofofd ug] {, tDafv' ;] jg w'dkfg dBkfg gug] { / :j:y hLjgz} nL ckgfpg] . olt u/] kl5 z/L/nfO{ /f] ud'Qm u/fpg ;lsG5 . clg d ;xdt eP“, o;} nfO{ 8fS6/ aGg clek] l/t u/] sf] dflgG5 . o;} u/L :j:y JolQmsf] :jf:Yosf] /Iff ug'{ / /f] uL JolQmsf] /f] u lgd"{n ug'{ cfo'j] {bsf] kof] hg /x] 5 . cfo'j] {bdf ;a} dflg;n] Wofg lbg'kg] { /x] 5 . :j:y eO/fVgsf nflu klg lgod / cg'zf;gdf a:g'k5{ . :j:ysf] kl/efiff klg uhasf] /x] 5– bf] ifx?, wft'x?, clUg, dn d"qsf] lqmof ;d cj:yf /x] sf] tyf cfTdf, OlGbo, dg k;Gg x'g] JolQmnfO{ :j:y

dflgG5 . olt u/] kl5 dnfO{ /f] u nfUof] ls eg] / eml:sg' k/] g . c:ktfn bf} 8\g' k/] g . c:ktfn} hfg' gkg] { ePkl5 To:tf dflg;nfO{ 8fS6/} eg] klg s] km/s knf{ / < ljnf;L tyf lgliqmo hLjg latfpg' c:j:y hLjgz} nL dflgG5 . :j:ys/ vfgfsf] ;] jg ug] { :j:y hLjgz} nL, clxt ug] { lrNnf] / kf] n] sf] , tf/] sf] vfgf ;] jg ug] { c:j:y hLjgz} nL xf] . tgfj glng] , nf] e gug] {, qmf] w gug] { / c?nfO{ ;xof] u ug] { ;bfrf/sf] kfngf ug'{ xf] . o:tf dflg;sf] hLjgz} nL :j:y x'G5 . o;} u/L JolQmut kfl/jfl/s tyf ;fd'bflos ;/;kmfO ug] { :j:y x'G5 . h;sf nflu bf“tsf] ;kmfO, z/L/sf] , skfnsf] , xft v'§fsf] , zf} r, xftd'v, vf] Sbf / xf5\o"“ ubf{ tyf :s'n / 3/df ;/;kmfO ug'{k5{ . olt s'/ f cfkm} n] ug{ ;lsG5 . cfkm\gf nflu ;do ldnfpg cN5L ug'{ePg . Tolt s'/ f ug] { xf] z r] t ePsf] JolQmnfO{ 8fS6/} a/fa/ dflglbp“ . b"wsf kl/sf/x?, df} ;d cg';f/sf kmnkm"n / df} ;d cg';f/sf ;fu;AhLnfO{ :j:y cfxf/ elgG5 . xfdLn] ef“8f wf] Psf] kfgL hDdf u/] / klg cfkm"nfO{ vfg] ;fu;AhL tof/ ug{ ;S5f} + . 3/sf] af/Ldf, udnfdf cg] s y/L /f] lkG5 . Toxf“ cfkm"n] vfg rflxg] s'/ fsf] v] tL u/] k'Uof] . d} n] ;lDemP“ 3f] / fxL ahf/df czf] ssf af] 6 x6fP/ bfnlrgL /f] kf} + . cDaf v] tL u/f} + . xl/ofnL klg x'g] hLjgf] kof] uL cfo'j] {b klg kfOg] b'a} kmfObf /x] 5 . ;a} n] efG;fnfO{ c:ktfn agfpg ;lsG5 elgPsf] 5 . Hjfgf] , a] ;f/, cn} +rL, cdnf, Njfª, t'n;L, s/] nf, sfutL, bfnrLgL, cb'jf n;'g / d] yLnfO{ :jf:Yojw{s tyf /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf ePsf h8La'6L eg] sf] 5 . oL x/] s g] kfnLsf efG;fdf pknAw 5g\ . clg xfdf /f] 8 j] N6df logs} lj?jf /f] kf} + . s;} n] rf] / ] / vfP klg g] kfnLs} :jf:Yo ;lkG5 . xfd} cfkmGtsf] z/L/nfO{ kmfObf x'G5 . x/] s jif{ j[Iff/f] k0f x'“bf Vofn ug{ ;S5f} + . t'n;Ln] ?3f, vf] sL, Hj/f] , a] ;f/n] /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf a[l4, cb'jfn] c?lr, jfGtf / b'vfOdf kmfObf ubf] {/ x] 5 . o;} u/L d] yL dw'd] x afy, n;'g cDnlkQ c?lr, Njfª bf“tsf] ;d:ofdf, Hjfgf] kfrg hf] gL{ b'vfO{ h'sf r'gf{df nfebfos x'“bf] /x] 5 . o;} u/L bfnlrgL df] 6f] kgdf pkof] uL sf] n] : 6«f] n a[l4df pkof] uL, cdnf le6fldg …;LÚ sf] pTs[i6 ;f] t, /f] uklt/f] wfTds Ifdtf a[l4, s'l/nf] t/sf/Lsf] ?kdf kf} li6s / :tgkfoL cfdfsf] b"w a9fpg pkof] uL, £o's'df/L kf] n] sf] 7fp“df 5fnf ;DaGwL /f] ux?df, u'hf] { /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf a[l4, gLd /Qmljsf/df, dw'd] x, 5fnf;DjGwL /f] ux?df, lh/f ckr

dlxgfjf/L;DaGwL ;d:ofdf, wlgof“n] ef] s hufp“5 kfrgdf ;xof] u u5{, / dl/r ?3fvf] sL Hj/f], ckr, lr;f] df :jf:Yosf nflu nfebfos x'G5 e] lgPsf] 5 . o;/L vfglkg p7a;b] lv ;a} sfd ug{ gful/s cf/f] Uo sfo{qmd cleofgs} ?kdf NofPsf] /fKtL cfo'j] {b lrlsT;fno kd'v 8f= dbg lj;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ o;n] ;d"x agfpg] / pgLx?dfkm{t ;a} dflg;df k'Ug] nIo /fv] sf] 5 . o;} n] To:tf ;d"xdf ;fd] n xf} . :jf:Yosf af/] df hfgsf/L lnO{ :j:y agf} + . cfkm\gf Jojxf/ abnf} + . nfdf] cGtlqm{ofkl5 sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLn] 3/df cNkdtdf k/] sf] ;'gfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ hf] vfg] xf] Og eGof] ToxL vf] hL–vf] hL vfg] afgL a;fn] sf 5g\ . klxNo} b] lv vf“b} cfPsf cUof{lgs 5f] l8Psf] 5 . pxf“n] eg] h:t} rfpldg vfP/ 5fs 6fg] {x? a9\b} 5g\ . :s'n] aRrfx?n] r6k6] clt ?rfp“5g\ . Knfli6sdf Tof] cg] s /+u xfn] sf] r6k6] rkfp“b} lx8\5g\ . pgLx?n] vfPsf] g /fdf] b] lvG5 g t To;df lk/f] , cldnf] / g'lgnf] jfx] s c? :jfb g} x'G5 . o:t} gld7f] cg'ej 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kjQmf e/tdl0f cof{nn] ;“ufNg'ePsf] /x] 5 . pxf“n] njfO vjfO jf] lnjrg, ;a} klZrdf ;+: s[lt l;Sb} 5F+} . …d] jf /fdf] xf] eGof] b'O{ tLg6f k;n v'n] . rNb} grn] kl5 aGb ePÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …km'NsL / rfpldg k;n hxf“ vf] n] klg dHhfn] rN5 .Ú pxf“n] eg] h:t} 5 ;dfh . uHhan] ;dfhsf] rl/q a'em\g'ePsf] 5 . pkdxfu/sf kjQmf cof{nn] JofVof ug] { dfq} xf] Og . cfkm\g} j8f 3f] / fxL !* df klg unt vfgkfgsf] lj?4 cleofg rnfpg'kb{Yof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] km'NsL / d] jfsf] dxTj a'emfpg g;s] / kf] laluPsf] xf] ls < o;} u/L kfb] lzs cfo'j] {b c:ktfnsf 8f= ;Gtf] if yfdLn] hLjgz} nL kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 To;nfO{ ;'wfg'{k¥of] eGg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;bfrf/o'Qm gful/s tof/ u/] / :j:y lg/f] uL g] kfn lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsG5 . of] u, Wofg, vfglkg, ;/;kmfO / z/L/ rnfodfg dxTjk"0f{ /x] 5 . ;a} sf s'/ f ;'g] kl5 3/–3/} cf} iflwsf af] tn tyf 6\ofAn] 6 ljt/0f ug'{ cfwf/e"t :jfYo ;'ljwf /x] g5 . x/] s JolQmnfO{ ljz] if1 ;] jf kfpg' dfq} klg xf] Og . ;a} sf 3/df 8fS6/ k'Ug] / xf] na8L hf“r ug] { klg xf] Og . s'g} If] qsf] ljz] if1n] dfq} klg k'Ub} g . a8f uhasf] pkfo 5 . dflg;x?nfO{ ;bfrf/ aGg l;sfof] / ;Gt'lnt vfg nufof] eg] klg eof] . o:tf] sfddf t dgf] lrlsT;s,

u uf] ljGb v8\sf ;/;kmfO cleoGtf x/] s If] qsf] e"ldsf x'G5 . cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;] jf lbg] eg] kl5 lj/fdLnfO{ hf“r ug{ hfg] dfq} a'lemPsf] 5 . To; a] nf 8fS6/ gkfPkl5 v'a ufnL ul/G5 . vf;df lj/fdL x'g} glbg] nfO{ cfwf/e"t :jfYo eGg'kbf] {/ x] 5 . dflg;nfO{ l;6fdf] n vfg' gkg] { jftfj/0f aGg} glbg' kf] cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo xf] . To;df k"0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofgsf] lgs} dxTj 5 . :j:y / cUof{lgs vfg l;sfOG5 . ef} lts kmf] xf] / b] lv dfgl;s / /f;folgs kmf] xf] / ;kmf ug] { tl/sf 5 . k"0f{ ;/;kmfOsf ;ft ;"rssf] lgs} dxTj 5 . o:tf] cleofg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Jofks agfPkl5 dfq} klg lj/fdLsf] ;+Vof 36\5 . v'nf lb;fd'Qm cleofgn] x} hf emf8f jfGtfsf cf} iflw ljSg} 5f] 8sf] d] l8sn Joj;foL ;'gfp“5g\ . clxn] sf] / f] gfkl5 ;a} n] df:s nufpg yfn], ?3fvf] sL sd eof] . Hj/f] cfpg] / xfR5\o"“ x'g] , vf] Sg] x?

36] . d] l8sn If] qsf] Jofkf/df sdL cfPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ 8fS6/ aGg] clek] / 0ffs} ?kdf lng'k5{ . sf] / f] gf cl3 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] j8fsf cu'jfnfO{ Pslbg] k"0f{ ;/;kmfO tflnd lbPsf] lyof] . To;nfO{ 3f] / fxL–!$ n] lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] b] lvG5 . 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL cfkm} ;/;kmfO cleoGtf x'g'x'G5 . o;} u/L 3f] / fxL–!@, !& / rf/df klg k'0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofg rn] sf] b] lvG5 . To;afx] s c? j8fsf] vf:;} ultljlw aflx/ cfPsf] 5} g . To;/L /f] u 36fpg] cleofgdf j8fn] ah] 6 5'6\ofpg'k5{ .

6f] n–6f] n 3/3/ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofg k'Uof] eg] lj/fdL x'g] sf] ;+Vof 36\5 . h;sf] j8fsf jfl;Gbf lj/fdL x'“b} gg\ Toxf“ cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;] jf k'u] sf] dfGg'k5{ . 6fpsf] b'Vof] d] l8sn uof] 6\ofJn] 6 lsg] / vfg] rng ;a} n] cGTo ug'{k5{ . o;n] 7"nf] gf] S;fgL ug{ ;Sg] cg'dfg ul/G5 . To;} n] 8fS6/ aGg clek] l/t ug] { …gful/s cf/f] UoÚ cleofgdf nfuf} + .

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@)&* ;fn r}t !% ut] d+unjf/

(Mar. 29, 2022)

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;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO

b]lvg] u/L sfd ePsf 5g\ M rf}w/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] bf] ;f] rf} dfl;s;Dd u/] sf sfdsf] ;dLIff / ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf gu/kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] kf“r jif{df pNn] Vo sfd u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gof“ cEof;df sfdsf] lhDd] jf/L lnP/ ;fdflhs, k"jf{wf/, cfly{s, ;f+: s[lts ljsf;df kl/jt{g NofPsf] pxf“n] pNn] v ug'{eof] . clxn] ;Dd ;8s gk'u] sf j8f g+= ! sf] a:tLsf] 6, s/dsf] 6, @ sf] ;f] / 7L, rfSnL3f6, $ sf] ;jf/Lsf] 6, tf/s] gL, h:k'/ , % sf] /Hg] dGgfd] , !! / !@ sf] rf“rnf, u'/ f+} , !( sf] ;} 3fnfO{ ;8s ;~hfnn] hf] 8\g] sfd ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sfo{sfndf Ps ;o #( lsnf] ld6/ sfnf] kq] / Ps ;o %) lsnf] ld6/ ;8ssf] gof“ 6«ofs lgdf{0f ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;} u/L gu/leqsf ljleGg ufp“b] lv zx/ hf] 8\g] cf7j6f 7"nf ;8s ;3g zx/L sfo{qmddfkm{t sfnf] kq] ug{ ;lsPsf] ;d] t hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gu/nfO{ x/fe/f agfO{ /fVg / kfgLsf] ;f] t a9fpg] u/L l;+rfO{, ko{6g, df5fkfngnfO{ ka4{g ug{ @^ j6f s[lqd hnfzo lgdf{0f ul/Psf] , ;8s dfgjd'Qm gu/, ;8s afnaflnsfsf] lzIffbLIff;lxtsf] Joj:yfkg, afnd} qL 3f] if0ffsf] clGtd tof/L, ahf/df cfPsf kz'rf} kfofsf] rfSnL3f6df :yfoL Joj:yfkg, uNg] kmf] xf] / af6 Uof“; pTkfbg, guNg] ;a} kmf] xf] / laqmL ug] { u/L ;Demf} tfsf] tof/L ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;} u/L gu/sf !( j6} j8fdf cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;] jf kjfxsf] Joj:yf;lxt @# j6f :jf:Yo ;+: yf ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] ,

df] tLoflaGb'sf] lgMz'Ns zNolqmof, l;sn;] n Plgldof / ;'Ts] / LnfO{ lgMz'Ns /ut, ;'/ lIft dft[Tjsf nflu v'q's] art sfo{qmd, Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ 3/d} k'u] / :jf:Yo hf“r tyf pkrf/ / Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ lbjf ;] jfs] Gb :yfkgf u/] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] /f] huf/ ka4{g ug{ ljleGg l;k tyf tflndx? ;~rfng, s[lif pks/0fx? / af] sf, afvf cg'bfgdf ljt/0f, j} b] lzs /f] huf/nfO{ ;'/ lIft agfpg / 7uLdf k/] sfnfO{ p4f/ Pj+ /fxtsf nflu ;'/ lIft cfkjf;g kl/of] hgf ;~rfng ul/Psf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . lzIfftkm{ ljBfyL{x? ePsf] ljBfnodf b/aGbL;lxtsf lzIfsx?sf] b/aGbL ldnfg, tx / of] Uotfcg';f/ kwfgfWofkssf] Joj:yfkg u/] / ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf ljBfyL{ el/e/fp u/fOPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …of] kf“r jif{sf] aLrdf hgkIfLo sfd ug{ ;s] sf 5f} + h:tf] dnfO{ nfu] sf] 5 / t cfh of] –of] u¥of} + eGg ;lhnf] ePsf] 5Ú– gu/kd'v rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …gu/] sf] eP t eGg ;lsg] lyPg lg .Ú

To;} u/L e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;Lx?nfO{ nfnk"hf{ lbg] sfddf ;/sf/n] sfd /f] s] sf] atfpg'eof] . o;cl3 ;a} sfdsf] lhDd] jf/L :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ lbP klg ;/sf/n] ;a} sfd gfkL sfof{noaf6 x'g] eg] / sfd /f] sL gful/ssf] clwsf/nfO{ s'lG7t u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;fj{hlgs ;'gfO sfo{qmddf s[lifsf ;fduL ljt/0fdf Ps?ktf x'g g;s] sf] b] lv ;8saf6f] lgdf{0f gePsf] gful/sx?n] u'gf;f] u/] sf lyP . k'n gag] sf] , lah'nLsf] kf] n g;f/] / ;8s sfnf]kq] ul/Psf] , Joj;fo btf{ klqmofdf dgf] dfgL u/] sf] h:tf u'gf;fx? gful/sx?n] u/] sf lyP . gful/ssf u'gf;fx?sf] pQ/ pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] , kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t Clif/fd s] ;Lnufot ;DalGwt zfvf kd'vx?n] lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ;fem] bf/L ;+3Lotf ;xof] u / yf? kqsf/ ;+3sf] ;dGjodf ePsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f gjLg rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] sfdsf af/] df ;"rgf clws[t eLd rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

a+unfr'nLdf ;xsf/L kj4{g sfo{qmd

r}t @% b]lv afnaflnsfnfO{ 6fOkmfO8 lj?4sf] vf]k

sNkgf Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} cf] nLn] s[lif ;xsf/Lx?n] ;b:ox?nfO{ pTkfbgd'vL sfddf nfUg k] l/t ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;xsf/L–;xsf/LaLr ;dGjo cfjZos ePsfn] ;xsf/L ;~rfnsx?nfO{ Ps cfk;df ;dGjo u/] / ;b:ox?sf] kIfdf sfd ug{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . ;xsf/Lsf z] o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ pTk] l/t ug] { sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ug{ cg'/ f] w klg ug'{eof] . ;xsf/Lsf] kj4{gsf nflu ufp“kflnsf sfof{no tof/ /x] sf] eGb} lbuf] of] hgfsf ;xsf/Lx? Ps eP/ cfpg cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t lji0f'k;fb kf08] , a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf–$ sf cWoIf gf/fo0f 8f“uL, ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8sf Joj:yfks lai0f' lu/Lnufotn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

sf7df8f} +, !$ r} t -o';_– :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] Ps jif{ tLg dlxgfb] lv !% jif{;Ddsf afnaflnsfnfO{ 6fOkmfO8lj?4sf] vf] k nufpg] ePsf] 5 . dGqfnosf ;xkjQmf 8f= ;ld/s'df/ clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ b] zel/ g} Ps jif{ tLg dlxgfb] lv !% jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsfnfO{ r} t @% b] lv j} zfv !* ut] ;Dd 6fOkmfO8 lj?4sf] vf] k nufOg] ePsf] xf] . dGqfnon] cleefjsnfO{ glhs} sf] vf] k s] Gbdf uO{ ;f] vf] k nufpg cfux u/] sf] 5 . pQm cleofgdf afnaflnsfnfO{ Ps dfqf 6fOkmfO8 lj?4sf] vf] k kbfg ul/g] 5 . pxf“n] o;cleofg kZrft cab] lv lgoldt vf] k sfo{qmddf 6fOkmfO8 vf] k klg ;dfj] z ug] { hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sld/] rf} / , !$ r} t . ;fd'bflos art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8n] bfªsf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf ;xsf/L kj4{g sfo{qmd z'? u/] sf] 5 . g] kfn dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gbåf/f :yfkgf ePsf] ;xsf/Ln] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf /x] sf ;xsf/Lx?sf] kj4{gsf nflu …dlxnf :jfjnDagsf nflu ;xsf/L kj4{g sfo{qmdÚ z'? u/] sf] xf] . sfo{qmdaf/] ;dGjofTds a} 7s tyf cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd cfOtaf/ a+unfr'nLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf btf{ ePsf ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ l;4fGt d"No dfGotfx?sf] af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg] , ;xsf/Lsf] g] t[Tj txdf /x] sf dlxnfx?NffO{ ;xsf/L ;~rfng lzIffsf] ljifodf ;r] tgf clea[l4 ug] { / ;xsf/Ldf cfa4 ePsf o'jf tyf dlxnfx?nfO{ ;xsf/L Joj;fosf] af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg] p2] Zosf ;fy z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] af/] df ufp“kflnsf, j8f sfof{nosf kltlglw Pj+ ;xsf/Lsf kd'vx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+: yfut /

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pTkfbg;“u hf]8\g pBdzLntf tflnd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, !$ r} t . pBdzLntf lagf ul/g] k] zf Joj;fo ;kmn gx'g] eGb} ;xsf/Lsf z] o/ ;b:ox?nfO{ Ps xKt] pBdzLntf tflnd lbg yflnPsf] 5 . n3' 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u kj4{g s] Gb lqk'/ ] Zj/ sf7df8f+} sf] cfof] hgf tyf klta4 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 a'6jn– & sf] ;xcfof] hgfdf a'6jndf Ps xKt] pBdzLntf ljsf; tflnd ;~rfng ePsf] xf] . tflnddf n'lDagL kb] z of] hgf cfof] usf ;b:o 8f= bfdf] b/ e';fnn] x/] s k] zf Joj;fosf] btf{b] lv ;~rfng;Ddsf klqmof ug{sf nflu klg ;Lk h?/L x'g] ePsfn] pBdzLntf tflnd lnPsfx?sf] Joj;fo ;kmn

x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf n3' 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u kj4{g s] Gbsf pk;lrj cd[t cfrfo{n] pBf] u snsf/vfgf vf] n] / dfq ;kmn gx'g] eGb} ;Lk / 1fg clea[l4df pBdL hfu?s aGg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . klta4 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ;+: yfks cWoIf lji0f' k'/ Ln] tflnd lnPsfx?n] To;nfO{ Jojxf/df kfngf u/] dfq tflndsf] pkfb] otf x'g] atfpg'eof] . klta4 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf /fh] Gb l3ld/] n] tflnd;“u} k] zf Joj;fo ug{ cfjZos k/] df nufgL ;d] t pknAw u/fpg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . r} t !* ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] pBdzLntf ljsf; tflnddf #! hgf ;xsf/Lsf z] o/ ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf 5 .

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lhNnf bfª zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+=+ @ a:g] a]naxfb'/ vqLn] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] >]:tfsfod / z]=a=bf=vf u/LkfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] dfu adf]lhd >]:tfsfod / z]=a=bf=vf ug{ gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]:tfsfod / z]=a=bf=vf x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq d[ts / lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod / z]=a=bf=vf ug{ gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO{ jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] kdf0f / cfˆgf] lhls/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . tf]lsPsf] ;odleq bfaL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e} hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod / z]=a=bf=vf ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=kf j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd af3df/] $÷v $#& )–!!–!!

– sdfgaxfb'/ vqL lhNnf bfª zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= @ a:g] a]naxfb'/ vqLn] d]/f sfsf -sfG5f] a'jf_ sdfgaxfb'/ vqLn] dnfO{ af3df/] $÷v lsQf g+= $#& If]qkmn )–!!–!! ePsf] hUuf e'ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªsf] /=g=%*@ ldlt @)%&÷$÷@@ ut]sf lbg z]ifkl5sf] as;kq u/L lbPsf] / xfn lghsf] @)&*÷)(÷* df d[To' ePsf] lghsf] z]ifkl5sf] xsbf/ Ps dfq kTgL ltnf vqLsf] ldlt @)%#÷!!÷)^ df d[To' ePsf] d[ts bDktLaf6 s'g} klg ;Gtfgsf] hGd gePsf], d[tssf] kfngkf]if0f sfhs[of bfgk'0o lgj]bs a]naxfb'/ vqLn] u/]sf] ;fy} d[tssf gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] af3df/] $÷v lsQf g+= $#& If]qkmn )–!!–!! ePsf] hUufsf] >]:tf dfnkf]t sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªdf @)%*÷*÷* df cfunflu eO{ hn]/ g:6 ePsf] pQm hUuf xfn;Dd sf]xL s;}nfO{ laqmL ljt/0f xs x:tfGt/0f gu/L] lghn] g} hf]tef]u ub} cfPsf]n] pQm hUufsf] >]:tf d[ts sdfgaxfb'/ vqLsf] gfddf sfod u/L d]/f gfddf z]=a=bf=vf u/L hUufwgL kdf0fk"hf{ kfpF elg ls6fgL l;kmf/L; ;h{ldg d'r'Nsf;lxt lgj]bsn] dfu u/]sf]n] dfu adf]lhd x'g'kg]{ xf] jf xf]Og egL of] xsbfjL ;"rgf ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf ;fljs u9jf uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ xfn u9jf uf=kf= j8f g+= & a:g] /fdls;'g rf}w/Lsf] gflt lzjgf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf] 5f]/f pdfgfy rf}w/L / pdf z+s/ rf}w/Ln] afa' lzjgf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf] gfddf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] hUuf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.!@.!) df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f pQm hUufsf] lgj]bs / c? s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP jf lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod x'g' gkg{] eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] #% -k} lt;_ lbgleq ;–kdf0f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xg' ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

tkl;n uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd u9jf (÷v #*@ )–@–!* lzjgf/fo0f rf}w/L ;fy} o;df lgj]bssf afa' lzjgf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf] ldlt @)^).)&.!! df / cfdf km'ns'df/L rf}w/Lsf] ldlt @)%!.)&.)( df d[To' ePsf] x'Fbf sf]xL s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

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5fnf tyf of}g /f]u pkrf/ s]Gb sf7df8f}+sf ljleGg xl:k6nx?df nfdf] ;do sfd ug'{ePsf cg'ejL al/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;ld/ >]i7 MBBS, MD (Dermatologist) åf/f b}lgs ?kdf z'esfdgf kf]lnlSnlgsdf / dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb 3f]/fxL, bfªdf 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, skfn tyf ;f}Gbo{ ;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?sf] r]s hfFr x'g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . pkrf/ ;]jfx? M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]kf]tf], rfofF, sf]7L, rfp/Lkg, gª lvOb} hfg], kmf]sf, b'aL, ;]tf] b'aL, lhp lrnfpg], bfb, PUhLdf, l;/f]l;;, PnhL{, skfn emg]{, d';f, cgfjZos df;' knfPsf], of}g OR5fdf sdL, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo of}ghGo /f]ux? / xdf]{ng ;d:ofx?sf] pkrf/

cgfjZos df;' knfPsf], d';f, kmf]sf, lvn, sf]7Lsf] cTofw'lgs d]l;g åf/f pkrf/ ;]jf ;fy} kTo]s lbg 8]06n ;h{g 8f= ;[li6 kf]v]nåf/f z'esfdgf kf]lnlSnlgsdf bf“t, d'v, luhf;DaGwL pkrf/ eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0fs'df/ emfåf/f dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf kfon, lki6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/;'q ljlwaf6 pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;Dks{

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efO/n ;"o{d'vL M gkmNb} cfDbfgL q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . ;ft s6\7f If] qkmnsf] v] t . lxp“bdf ;w} uf] eL tf] / Lsf] v] tL . v] t af“emf] g/fVg uf] eL tf] / L 5g] { 3f] / fxL–* :ofgLufp“sf %& jifL{o ofdaxfb'/ rf} w/LnfO{ o;kfln gof“ v] tL ug] { /x/ nfUof] . kmn] g eg] klg Ps l;hg 3f6} ;xg tof/ eP/ ut sflt{sdf ;"o{d'vL /f] lkof] . /x/sf] ToxL ;"o{d'vL v] tLn] ofdaxfb'/ nfO{ gkmNb} nfvf} + cfDbfgL lbPsf] 5 . /x/n] /f] k] sf] ;"o{d'vL 9sdSs km'n] / au} +rfh:t} ag] kl5 ;a}sf] cfsif{0fsf] s] Gb aGof] . ;f] ;n ldl8ofdf efO/n g} ag] sf] ;"o{d'vL v] tLn] ofdaxfb'/ nfO{ gkmNb} Ps nfva9L cfDbfgL lbPsf] 5 . b'O{ k6s;Dd k} ;f lt/] / ;"o{d'vL v] tL x] g{ k'Ug'ePsL 3f] / fxL–!% sL /fvL 3tL{n] 3'dlkm/ / /dfOnf] sf nflu ToxF“ k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;fyL, kl/jf/sf ;b:o;“u kmf] 6f] lvRg] , l6s6s lgdf{0f ug{ /fdf] jftfj/0f ePsf] 3tL{n] cg'ej ;'gfpg'eof] . ;j{;fwf/0f dfq} xf] Og ;f] ;n ldl8of kof] ustf{x?sf] t Toxf“ b} lgs eL8 g} nfUof] . eL8n] v] tLdf Iflt x'g yfn] kl5 ls;fg ofdaxfb'/ n] x] g{ cfpg] x?s} ;Nnfxdf z'Ns lng yfNg'ePsf] xf] . ;"o{d'vL x] g{ k'Ug] x?n] clxn] kltJolQm %) ?k} of“sf b/n] z'Ns ltg'{k5{ . /] vb] vsf nflu ofdaxfb'/ / pxf“sL a'xf/L zf] efn] kfnf] nufpg'ePsf] 5 . ;"o{d'vL km'n] sf] b[Zo x] g] { / tl:j/, lel8of] lvRg] x?;“usf] z'Nsn] cfDbfgL a9] kl5 ofdaxfb'/ nfO{ /fd} sfd ul/P5 eGg] nfu] sf] 5 . …klxn] k} ;f lnOPg . cfpg] x] / ] / hfg] uy] { t/ x] g{

klg /fd} nfu] sf] 5 .Ú pxf“sfcg';f/ Ps lbgd} @@ xhf/;Dd cfDbfgL ePsf] 5 . slxn] sfxL+ t v6gk6gn] vfgf vfg;d] t gkfOPsf] ls;fg rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . ;dod} vfg gkfP klg cfDbfgL / x] g{ cfpg] x?sf] ultljlwn] cfkm"nfO{ klg /dfOnf] dx;'; ePsf] rf} w/Lsf] egfO 5 . sf] xL af/Ld} k:5g\, gfR5g\, ufp“5g, kmf] 6f] lvR5g\Ú– rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …x] g{ cfpg] x?sf ultljlw x] / ] / } lbg laT5 . b'Mv eP klg lbg lat] sf] kQ} x'“b} g .Ú ;"o{d'vLdf kmn nflu;s] sf] 5 . lj:tf/} ;'Sg yfn] sfn] r/faf6 hf] ufpg'kg] { ;d:of /x] sf] ofdaxfb'/ sf] egfO 5 . …kmn /fd} nfu] sf] 5 . km"naf6 klg /fd} cfDbfgL eof] Ú– ofdaxfb'/ n] eGg'eof] – …r/faf6 kmn hf] ufpg ;s] cem} /fdf] cfDbfgLsf] cfz 5 .Ú

cfpg] n] ;"o{d'vL ef“Rg yfn] kl5 /] vb] v ug'{kg] { eof] Ú– ofdaxfb'/ n] eGg'eof] – … km"n x] g{ cfPsfx?n] g} z'Ns lng ;'emfj lbPkl5 k} ;f p7fpg yfn] sf] x'“ .Ú 3f] / fxLsf Joj;foLx?n] kltJolQm Ps–Ps ;o ?k} of“ lbP/ z'Nssf] z'?jft u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { v] tL gkmNb} ePsf] cfDbfgLn] b+u x'g'x'G5 . v] tLsf nflu plt w] / } vr{ klg 5} g . glhs} kfgLsf] tnfp klg 5 . clxn] ;Dd l;+rfO{sf] ;ft ;o, b'O{ lsnf] lap, dnsf] b'O{ xhf/, hf] Tgsf nflu tLg xhf/ kf“r ;o u/L ;ft xhf/ xf/fxf/L vr{ ePsf] 5 t/ pxf“nfO{ Tof] vr{klt s'g} lrGtf 5} g . …/f] Kbf t h'jf v] lng] eOof] eGg] nfu] sf] lyof] Ú– ofdaxfb'/ n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] l7s} ul/P5 eGg] nfu] sf] 5 . /fd} cfDbfgL ePsf] 5 . kmn

xl/of0ffnfO{ kLPd sksf] pkflw q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , !$ r} t . cf7f} + kwfgdGqL sk cGt/f{li6«o cfdGq0f dlxnf elnan kltof] lutfsf] pkflw ef/tsf] xl/of0ff :kf] 6{;\ Snan] lht] sf] 5 . g] kfnu~h /+uzfnfl:yt sj8{xndf ;~rflnt kltof] lutfsf] kmfOgndf g] kfn k'ln; SnjnfO{ ;f] emf] ;] 6df k/flht ub} { xl/of0ffn] pkflw lht] sf] xf] . xl/of0ffn] klxnf] ;] 6 @^–@$ c+sn] lht] sf] lyof] . xl/of0ffsf] @$ c+s x'“bf !* c+sdf /x] sf] k'ln;n] nuftf/ 5 c+s hf] 8] klg hLt

lgsfNg ;s] g . bf] ;f] ;] 6 @$–@! n] xl/of0ffn] cfkm\gf] kIfdf kf¥of] . of] ;] 6df k'ln;n] z'?jftL cutf lnP klg hf] ufpg ;s] g . t] ;f] ;] 6 @%– @# n] xl/of0ffn] lhTof] . lnu r/0fsf] v] ndf klg xl/of0ffn] kx/LnfO{ #–@ ;] 6df k/flht u/] sf] lyof] . k'ln;n] nuftf/ b'O{ ;] 6 lht] klg xl/of0ffn] k'g/fudg ub} { kl5Nnf] tLg ;] 6 lht] sf] lyof] . pkflw;“u} xl/of0ffn] kf“r nfv ?k} of“ kfKt u/] sf] 5 . bf] ;f] ePsf] k'ln;n] b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“ kfPsf] 5 . kltof] lutfdf lqe'jg cfdL{

Snj t] ;f] ePsf] 5 . t] ;f] :yfgsf nflu ePsf] v] ndf cfdL{n] ;f] emf] ;] 6df Go" 8fod08nfO{ k/flht u/] sf] xf] . cfdL{n] Go" 8fod08nfO{ lnu r/0fdf klg k/flht u/] sf] lyof] . t] ;f] ePsf] cfdL{n] Ps nfv ?k} of“ / rf} yf] ePsf] Go" 8fod08n] %) xhf/ ?k} of“ k'/ :sf/ kfPsf] 5 . r} q !) ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] kLPd skdf g] kfnsf rf/ / ef/tsf b'O{ 6Ldn] efu lnPsf lyP . kwfgdGqL sksf] klxnf] ;+: s/0fdf g] kfn k'ln; Sna, bf] ;f] df PkLPkm, t] ;f] / rf} yf] df /] nj] l6d OlG8of, kf“rf} +df PkLPkm, 5} 7f} +df k'ln; / ;ftf} +df PkLPkm RoflDkog ag] sf lyP .

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w'nf] p8]kl5 l6Kk/ ;~rfngdf /f]s t'n;Lk'/ , !$ r} t -o';_– b'w/f; x'“b} l5NnLsf] 6 ;8sv08df l6Kk/ rnfp“bf cTolws w'nf] p8] kl5 :yfgLojf;Ln] kGw lbgb] lv l6Kk/ ;~rfngdf /f] s nufPsf 5g\ . ;f] gfk'/ l;d] G6 pBf] usf nflu r'g9'+uf Nofpg hfg] l6Kk/n] p8fPsf] w'nf] lgoGq0fsf nflu ufdL0f If] qsf] ;8sdf lgoldt?kdf kfgL xfNgsf nflu :yfgLojf;Ln] utjif{b] lv g} dfu ub} { cfPsf lyP . pBf] u kzf;gaf6 s'g} ;'g'jfO gePsf sf/0f afWo eP/ l6Kk/ ;~rfngdf /f] s nufpg'k/] sf] l5NnLsf] 6 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf knaxfb'/ v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . w'nf] sf sf/0f afnLgfnL / ufp“3/df lx88'n ug{ ;d:of pTkGg ePkl5 afWo eP/ aGb ug'{k/] sf] v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . pBf] u kzf;gaf6 ;d:of ;dfwfg gx'“bf;Ddsf nflu l6Kk/ ;~rfngdf /f] s nufOg] v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] .

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b] pv'/ L, !$ r} t . n'lDagL kb] z k"jf{wf/ ljsf; kflws/0fsf kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t cgGt/fh l3ld/] n] kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] 5 . l3ld/] n] ;f] daf/ d'VodGqL s'nk;fb s] ;L;dIf /fhLgfdf kq a'emfpg'ePsf] xf] . n'lDagL kfb] lzs c:ktfnsf] gof“ ejg agfpg cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 7] Ssfdf ljjfb a9] kl5 7] Ssf /2 ub{} l3ld/] n] kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] xf] . sl/a ;ft ;o s/f] 8 7] Ssfdf /fHonfO{ em08} Ps ;o %) s/f] 8 Iflt x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . h'g 7] Ssf ;d] t /2 ul/Psf] 5 . /fhgLgfdf a'emfpg'cl3 kb] z k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] a}7saf6 7] Ssf /2 ug{] lg0f{o ul/Psf] lyof] .

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EofnL km]; xfp;

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ePsf] sfo{qmddf b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf 6+saxfb'/ cf] nL, cWofnf] sg rr{ t'n;Lk'/ sf /] e=kfi6/ zflns/fd ;fx'nufotn] wd{ / cf:yf cg'?k O{Zj/sf] cf/fwgf ug] { wfld{s ejg lgdf{0fdf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] yf] / } eP klg ;xof] u u/] sf] n] wd{klt /fHosf] rf;f] /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ejg lgdf{0f sfo{df ;xof] u ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{nfO{ ;Ddfgkqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ljdnf 3tL{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng e'kfn yfkfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

r'gfj lrGxdf j8fWoIf / ;b:odf p7\g] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ t/fh' r'gfj lrGx lnO j8fWoIf / j8f ;b:odf 3f]/fxLsf ;Dk"0f{ j8fx?df p7\g rfxg] OR5's ;fyLx?nfO{ xflb{s cfx\jfg ub{5' . ;Dks{M

g+=M (*@@*)&*&^, (*%&*@)#%!

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dgf]/f]u tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n ] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf e/tk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8]nåf/f r]shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ lgbf gnfUg], cw{skfnL, dfOu]g, 6fpsf] / z/L/ b'Vg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg] / emdemdfpg] @_ dg cflQg], pbf; x'g], 56k6L nfUg], ;f; km]g{ ufxf] x'g], d'6' w8lsg], l/+uf6f nfUg], 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf] nfUg], hf]z–hfFu/ gnfUg] / ysfO nfUg] #_ hfF8, /S;L, ;'tL{, ufFhf, r'/f]6 nfu' cf}ifw 5'6fpg] $_ ;]S; klt c?lr %_ sfDg], a]xf]z x'g], 8/fpg], sdhf]/L nfUg], z+sf ug]{, aa{/fpg], l/;fpg], emf]+lSsg], kfunkg / Psf]xf]/f]kg ^_ 5f/], lduL{, l8k]zg, P+uhfo6L / cNhfOd/ &_ tgfj, lrGtf, rfF8} la;{g] afgL / ;a} vfn] lbdfu / gzf ;DaGwL /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&* r}q @^ ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !) ah] b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd ;fy} oxL @)&( j}zfv # ut], zlgjf/ jl/i7 5fnf, of}g tyf :sLg n]h/ ;h{g ljz]if1 8f= ;lGbk yfkfaf6 d';f, sf]7L / 6\of6" x6fpg] / ;Dk"0f{ 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u;DaGwL hfFr ul/g]5 . k'gZr M ;'u/, k];/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k]6 / gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz ;'j]bL / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 . ;dod} ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] k'/fgf]eGbf klg k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

ufpFkflnsf:t/Lo s[ifs ;dGjo ;ldlt u7g b] pv'/ L, !$ r} t -o';_– /fKtL ufp“kflnsf :t/Lo s[ifs ;d"x ;dGjo ;ldltsf] kyd ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj] zg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;dGjo ;ldltsf cWoIf ls/0f e08f/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] clwj] zgn] ls/0f e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf h'Ddg ldof“, ;lrjdf eLdnfn rf} w/L, sf] iffWoIfdf dflnsf cfrfo{ / ;b:ox?df nf] sdl0f kf} 8] n, uLtf zdf{, 6+sgfy rf} w/L, ZofdsnL rf} w/L, /fdktL rf} w/Lnufot /xg'ePsf] 5 . clwj] zgn] ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ljwfg cg'df] bg u/] sf] 5 .

3f]/fxL–!% ;lxbu]6df /x]sf] ljho ls/fgf k;n ljz]if sf/0fjz laqmL ug'{ k/]sf]n] OR5'sn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . l56f] ;Dks{ ug]{nfO{ ljz]if 5'6 . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*)(%*%&($, (*^*^$&@@!

nu cg ug'{xf];\

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b/aGbL ldnfgn] ljBfyL{ el/e/fp M d]o/ rf}w/L

o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] lzIffdf kl/jt{g ug{ clwstd kof; ul//x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . u+ufdflj /fdk'/ sf] ^! cf} + jflif{sf] T;j sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] lzIffdf u'0f:t/Lotf Nofpg b/aGbL ldnfgnfO{ kfyldstf lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . ljBfyL{ ;+Vofsf] cfwf/df lzIfsx?nfO{ v6gk6g ubf{ cfkm"x?n] d'2f;d] t v] Kg'k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ ;w+} sdhf] / ;+: yfsf ?kdf lrlq0f ug] { cj:yfdf clxn] ;'wf/ x'“b} uPsf] pxf“n] jtfpg'eof] . ahf/ If] qsf

dflj:t/sf ljBfnox?df clxn] ljBfyL{ el/e/fp eP/ Joj:yfkg ug{ g} ;s; ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hxf“ ljBfyL{x? 5g\ Toxf“ lzIfs hfg} k5{ eg] / b/aGbL ldnfg u¥of+} t/ xfdLdfly d'2f bfo/ eP .Ú gu/sf ljBfnox?df cfjZostfdf cfwfl/t z} lIfs ;fduL Pj+ ef} lts ;+/ rgfx? ;d] t lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf z/b l8;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf jflif{sf] T;jsf cj;/df ljleGg v] n / cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk ul/Psf] / To;df ljhoL ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fy} k9fOdf pTs[i6 ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;d] t k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] 5 .

-ksflzt ldltM @)&*.!@.!%_

>L n'lDagL kb]z, ef}lts k"j{fwf/ ljsf; dGqfno, d'sfd a'6jnaf6 cf=j= @)&*÷)&( sf nflu bfª lhNnfleq lgDgadf]lhd ljleGg gfd / 7]ufgf ePsf $& j6f cfof]hgfx? o;} cfly{s jif{leq ;DkGg x'g]u/L pkef]Qmf ;ldltdfkm{t sfof{Gjog ug{ u/fpg egL ah]6;lxtsf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd kfKt ePsf] x'Fbf dGqfnoaf6 :jLs[t pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g, kl/rfng tyf Joj:yfkg sfo{ljlw, @)&* df pNn]v ePadf]lhd ;DalGwt :yfgLo tx;Fusf] ;dGjodf pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g u/L cfof]hgfsf] ;Demf}tf Pj+ sfof{Gjogsf nflu cfjZos sfuhftx?;lxt sfof{nodf lgj]bg k]z ug{'x'g ;DalGwt Pj+ OR5's ;a} cfof]hgfaf6 kToIf nfe x'g] cfof]hgf If]qleq :yfoL a;f]af; ePsf g]kfnL gful/sx?nfO{ hfgsf/L kjfx ug{] p2]Zon] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . s_ pkef]Qmf u7g;DaGwL clgjfo{ kfngf x'g'kg{] zt{x?M != pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7gsf] nflu cfd e]nf x'g] ldlt, ;do, :yfg / e]nfsf] ljifo To:tf] e]nf x'g] ldltn] slDtdf & lbg cufj} ;fj{hlgs?kdf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] x'g'kg{] 5 . @= pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g ubf{ ;DalGwt j8f kltlglw jf sfof{nosf] kltlglwsf] /f]xj/df ug{'kg{] 5 . v_ cfof]hgf ;Demf}tfsf] nflu cfjZos sfuhftx?M != krlnt sfg"g adf]lhd pkef]Qmf ;ldlt btf{ ePsf] kdf0f . @= pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf ;b:ox?sf] gful/stfsf] kltlnlk . #= ;Demf}tfsf] nflu lhDd]jf/ kbflwsf/L tf]lsPsf] pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf] lg0f{o . $= vftf ;~rfng ug{] kbflwsf/L tf]lsPsf] lg0f{o / vftf ;~rfngsf] nflu cfjZos sfuhftx? . pk/f]Qm zt{x? k"/f gu/L cyjf ;Dk"0f{ cfjZos sfuhftx? glnO{ cfpg] pkef]Qmf ;ldlt;“u cfof]hgf ;DaGwL ;Demf}tf ug{ g;lsg] Aoxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . o; ;DaGwdf yk s]xL a'em\g k/]df ;DalGwt :yfgLo txx? cyjf o; sfo{fnosf] lgDg gDa/x?df ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nfM )*@–%^@%*&, (*%&*%#%%%

v'nf b"wdf x'g ;Sg] vt/f xftn] 5'g]b]lv lnP/ ;+sng :yndf xg] cGo ;+qmd0fsf] cTolws ;Defjgf . l aflx/af6 x'g] clgolGqt ld;fj6 -kfgL_ sf] ;Defjgf . l b'x'gf ufO{÷e}+;Lsf] dfWodaf6 b"wdf cfPsf] k/hLjLsf] pkl:ylt . l b"w ttfO clgolGqt ksf/n] t/ -lqmd_ lgsfnL pkef]Qmf ;dIf sd kf]l;nf] b"w k'¥ofpg] ;Defjgf . l v'nf b"wnfO{ pdfNbf ;d]t dfly pNn]lvt ;+qmd0f ;Dk"0f{ ?kn] lgd"{n x'Fb}g . l

kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub{} l3ld/] n] eGg'eof] – …d} n] uDeL/ eO{ ;f] r] +, ;ft ;o s/f] 8 7] Ssfdf klt:kwf{ x'“bf / gx'“bf /fHonfO{ 7] Ssf /2 ubf{ …bnfnsf] bnfnÚ aGg' gkg{] lg0f{o ;lxt ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g @)^# sf] bkmf @$ adf] lhd n'lDagL kfb] lzs c:ktfnsf] 7] Ssf /2 ul/Psf] 5 .Ú kfb] lzs c:ktfnsf] ejg lgdf{0f ug{ ut kmfu'g @ df af] nkq cfx\jfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] af] nkqdf b'O{j6f lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] dfq} btf{ u/] sf lyP . b'O{j6f lgdf{0f Joj;foL

Pp6} af6 ;~rflnt ePsf] cfz+sf ul/Pkl5 o;df ldn] dtf] ePsf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] lyof] . l3ld/] nfO{ kb]z ;/sf/n] ut c;f] h @$ ut] kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[tsf] ?kdf lgo'Qm u/] sf] lyof] . kf“r dlxgf @! lbg;Dd sfd ug'{ePsf l3ld/] g] t[Tjsf] l6dn] /fhwfgL u'?of] hgf lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;s] sf] 5 eg] hUuf PsLs/0f tyf ljsf; sfo{ljlw tof/ kf/] / kb] z ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/;s] sf] 5 . l3ld/] nfO{ jt{dfg ;/sf/af6 sfdsfh ug{ c;xof] u ePsf] pxf“n] hf/L u/] sf] lj1lKtn] ;+s] t u5{ . l3ld/] sf] kfnfdf /fhwfgL sfof{Gjogsf] ljifon] kfyldstf kfPsf] lyof] . /fhwfgL u'?of] hgf lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;lsPsf] 5 eg] hUuf PsLs/0f tyf sfo{ljlw;d] t ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/;lsPsf] 5 .

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pQd ljsNk /f]hf}+, ;'/eL b"wsf] kof]u u/L, :j:y /xf}+ .

xfdL 3f]/fxL ahf/df l5§} pkl:yt x'Fb}5f}+ .

;'/eL b'Uw pTkfbg tyf s[lif ljsf; kf=ln= ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–$!@)%@, (*%&*$)&%$, (*%&*#)&#(, (*^*(*(!@&, (*$$((^#%$ E-mail: suravi206@gmail.com

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v]n

d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn CMYK

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