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CMYK

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

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gof“

af]l/ªaf6 lgl:sPsf] z'4 kfgL rflxPdf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf];\ . 6\ofª\s/af6 pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL kzf]wg s]Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

jif{ M $%

c+s M @()

@)&* ;fn kmfu'g !% ut] cfOtjf/

q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !$ kmfu'g . n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] :yfoL /fhwfgLsf] u'?of] hgfaf/] hg:t/df ;'emfj ;+sng yfn] sf] 5 . u'?of] hgf agfpg] sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'¥ofPsf] kb] z k"jf{wf/ ljsf; kflws/0fn] ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?af6 ;'emfj ;+sngkZrft hg:t/df ;'emfj ;+sng ug{] tof/L u/] sf] xf] . :yfgLo txsf kd'v tyf kltlglwnufot ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?n] /fhwfgLsf] u'?of] hgf lgdf{0f ubf{ ;a} If] qsf] ;Gt'lnt ljsf; ug{] cjwf/0ff cg';f/ ;d] 6\g ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . /fhwfgL tf] lsPsf] If] q /fKtL ufp“kflnsf, c3f{vf“rLsf] zLtu+uf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * / (, u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= !, @ / # nfO{ s] Gbdf /fv] / u'?of] hgf agfOPsf] 5 . t/ klg c3f{vf“rLsf] zLtu+uf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * / (, u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= !, @ / # nfO{ u'?of] hgfn] k"0f{?kdf g;d] 6] sf] u'gf;f]

5 . /fKtL gbLnfO{ k"jf{wf/;“u hf] 8] / of] hgf agfpg ;'emfj lbPsf] / ;f] xL cg';f/ of] hgf cfpg'kg{] zLtu+uf gu/kflnsfsf kd'v ;"o{k;fb clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …/fKtL gbLdf hnfzoo'Qm of] hgf rflxG5 . km] jftfn h:t} hnfzo agfpg] clg jfl/ / kfl/nfO{ ko{6sLo If]q agfpg'k5{Ú– clwsf/Ln] ;'emfj lbb} eGg'eof] – …clg csf{] s'/ f dGqfnox? Ps} 7fp“df /xg] ePkl5 c? ljefux?, klzIf0f sfof{nox?, lgb{] zgfnox?nfO{ ;dfg'kflts?kdf 7fp“ tf] s] / of] hgf cfpg'k5{ .Ú /fhwfgL tf] lsPsf] If] qdf Ps} gf;sf ;8s k"jf{wf/sf] of] hgf ;d] 6\g ;'emfj 5 . /fhwfgLsf] k"jf{wf/ Ps} 7fp“df s] lGbt x'“bf ;Gt'lnt ljsf; gx'g] eGb} ;a} If] qsf] ljsf;nfO{ Wofgdf /fv] / of] hgf agfpg ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 .…Ansx? 5'6\ofP/ of] hgf agfpg ;lsG5 . h:tf] ls lzIffsf] Pp6f Ans, :jf:Yosf] csf{] Ans, Jofkf/, pBf] usf] 5'6\6} Ans agfP/ of] hgf cfpg'k5{Ú– ;fdflhs cleoGtf u+uf/fd e§/fO{n] eGg'eof] – …o;/L Ans cjwf/0ff cg';f/ hfg ;Sg] xf] eg] o;n] ;Gt'lnt

ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ klg ;d] 6\5 . gful/sx?nfO{ ;] jf lng klg ;lhnf] x'G5 .Ú u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] /fhwfgL tf] lsPsf] j8f g+= !, @ / # nfO{ ljz] if ;Daf] wg ug{ cfux ug{'ePsf] 5 . kfb] lzs ljZjljBfno, cf} Bf] lus ufd, kfb] lzs kfljlws lzIffno :yfkgf ug{] u/L of] hgfdf ;d] 6\g ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . …kb] zsf] 7"nf] ljZjljBfno xfdf] If] qdf pko'Qm x'G5 . csf{] s'/ f xfdLsxf“ pBf] unfO{ rflxg] hUuf / e"agf] 6 klg p:t} ePsf] n] cf} Bf] lus ufd klg pko'Qm 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;cl3 lbOPsf ;'emfjnfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / of] hgfdf ;d] 6\g} k5{ . ;a} 7fp“nfO{ ;Daf] wg x'g] u/L of] hgf cfpg'k5{ .Ú /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] u'?of] hgfdf yk ug{'kg{] ljifo cem} /x] sf] / To;nfO{ ;d] 6\g ;'emfj lbOPsf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdf] txaf6 ;'emfj lbPsf 5f} + . To;nfO{ ;d] 6] / k] ml/ hgtfdfem k'¥ofOG5 / clGtd?k kfp“5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] kl/sNkgf u/] sf] / hgtfn] rfx] sf] h:t} u'?of] hgf cfp“5 .Ú em08} Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf /fhwfgLsf] u'?of] hgf tof/ kfg{] sfd ;lsb} 5 . oxL dlxgfsf] clGtddf u'?of] hgf kb] z ;/sf/n] :jLs[t ug{] u/L ;'emfj ;+sng hf/L /x] sf] kb] z k"jf{wf/ ljsf; kflws/0fsf sfo{sf/L clws[t cgGt/fh l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …d'Vo s'/ f ;a} 7fp“nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{] u/L u'?of] hgf tof/ ePsf] 5 . o;df 5'6] sf s'/ fx? ;'emfjsf] cfwf/df ;+zf] wg u/] / ;/sf/n] :jLs[t ug{] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/fhwfgL 3/–3/df k'¥ofpg ;lsb} g t/ ;Gt'lnt / ;dfg'kflts ljsf;nfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / ;a} nfO{ kfos kg{] u/L, cfjZostfsf] cfwf/df u'?of] hgf tof/ eP/ :jLs[t x'G5 .Ú u'?of] hgfdf ;d] l6Psf d'Vo ljifo u'?of] hgfdf gbL ;Eotfdf cfwfl/t cfw'lgs /fhwfgL zx/sf] kl/sNkgf ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

b'n{e /]8kf08fsf] 5fnf;lxt tLghgf kqmfp of]u / Wofgn] pRr g}lts ;dfh

lgdf{0fdf 6]jf k'U5 M ;efd'v

q odnfn e';fn

;'g5x/L ufp“kflnsf–& sf !( jifL{o /fds'df/ k'g du/nfO{ /] 8kf08fsf] kf“rj6f 5fnf;lxt ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] xf] . n'lDagL kb] z kx/L sfof{no, lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfª / Onfsf kx/L sfof{no efn'afªsf] kx/L 6f] nLn] pgLx?nfO{ z'qmaf/ laxfg /fKtL ufp“kflnsf–! efn'afª–Ko'7fg ;8s v08af6 kqmfp u/] sf] bfªsf kx/L pk/LIfs ;'/ ] zk;fb sfkm\n] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

a'6jn, !$ kmfu'g . n'lDagL kb] zsf ;efd'v k"0f{axfb'/ 3tL{n] cfWofTdLs lrGtgn] lgi7jfg ;dfh lgdf{0f ug] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . *^ cf} + k/dfTdf cjt/0f tyf dxflzj/flq dxf] T;jnfO{ zlgjf/ ;Daf] wg ub} { ;efd'v 3tL{n] of] u / Wofgn] pRr g} lts ;dfh lgdf{0fdf 6] jf k'Ug] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . cfWoflTds lrGtgn] ;dfh dfq xf] Og ;dfhdf x'g] ljs[lt / lj;+ultnfO{ x6fpg klg d'Vo e"ldsf v] Ng] atfp“b} ;efd'v 3tL{n] of] u / WofgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

3f]/fxL–!* /em]gf dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

sfo{qmddf aDxfs'df/L g] kfnsf ;xlgb] {zs sdnf lbbLn] ;dfhdf /x] sf] b'Ao{;g / ei6frf/nfO{ lg?T;flxt ub} {} pRr g} lts ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu emf“sL tyf /yofqf;lxt lzj/flq ljz] if sfo{qmd ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . sdnf

lbbLn] ?kGb] xLsf d'lu{of zfvf, km;f{l6s/ tyf a'6jn e} / xjfnufot ljleGg zfvfx?df cfWoflTds ;Gb] ] z;lxtsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . aDxfs'df/L Unf] an lk; l/l6«6 ;] G6/ a'6jnsf] cfof] hgfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] .

t]x j8f / b'O{ ufkf sfof{no ejgljxLg q uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n

ljjfbsf sf/0f lgdf{0f x'g g;s]sf] t'n;Lk'/–!( sf] j8f ejg . rf/j6} j8fsf ejg lgdf{0fs} r/0fdf /x] sf 5g\ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

clwsf/ :yflkt ug{ ldn]/ sfd u/f}+

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ kmfu'g . bfªdf ljleGg If] qdf lqmofzLn cu'jf dlxnfx?n] dlxnf clwsf/ :yflkt ug{ ldn] / sfd ug'{kg] { cfjZostfdf hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . sfg'gL tyf ;+j} wflgs?kdf clwsf/ ;+: yfut ug{ dlxnfx?n] u/] sf] ;fd"lxs ;+3if{sf] :d/0f ub} { pgLx?n] dlxnfx?sf] g] t[Tj / Gofo :yflkt ug{ ;xsfo{ a9fpg'kg] {df pgLx?sf] hf] 8 lyof] . dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?sf] ;~hfn bfª zfvfn] zlgaf/ 3f] / fxLdf 5} 7f} + clwj] zg tyf ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg u/] sf] lyof] . lhNnf cWoIf x'df l8;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] clwj] zgsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;femf d'2fdf dlxnfx?n] lg/Gt/ ;xsfo{ ug'{kg] { atfPsf lyP .

sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] cem} klg dlxnf g] t[Tj ;xh} :jLsf/ ug{] kl/l:ylt algg;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo lgjf{rg glhlsb} ubf{ sxL+ klg kd'v kbdf dlxnfsf] rrf{ ;d] t g;'lgPsf] eGb} pxf“n] cg'ej xfl;n u/] sf dlxnfx?nfO{ g] t[Tj txdf sfd ug] { cj;/ lbg'kg] {df pxf“sf] hf] 8 lyof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nosf lgldQ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L ;fljqf yfkfn] dlxnfx?n] ;lqmotf a9fpg'kg] { atfp“b} ;Sbf] ;xof] u ug] { klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] n] dlxnfx? ldn] / Pscsf{nfO{ ;fy lbg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;~hfnsf ;+: yfks cWoIf nIdL

cfrfo{, k"j{cWoIf ;'ifdf lu/L, dfgj sNof0f tyf jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f s] Gbsf sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs >Ldg\ Gof} kfg] , dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ ;fljqf /fgfnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;efn] cfly{s tyf kult kltj] bg kfl/t u/] sf] lyof] . gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog clwj] zgn] ;'zLnf kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftfdf ;j{;Ddt gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf clgtf kf] v] n, ;lrj kßf rf} w/L, ;x;lrj :ofgL rf} w/L, sf] iffWoIf xl/snf ldof“ / ;b:ox?df l8nf rf} w/L, ;'zLnf zfx, k] df u} / ] , ;'zLnf cfrfo{, cfzf g] kfnL -jfbL_ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;~hfnsf] ljwfg cg';f/ sfo{;ldltnfO{ ;dfj] zL agfpg kl5 kbk"lt{ u/L !# ;b:oLo ;ldlt agfpg] clwj] zgn] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

;xof]u gkfp“Fbf a[4f>d ;+s6df a'6jn, !$ kmfu'g -o';_– a'6jndf ;~rfngdf /x] sf] l;4afaf b'uf{ ejfgL lzjs'df/L ;} h" j[4f>d ;xof] u cefjdf ;+s6df k/] sf] eGb} ;~rfnsx?n] lrGtf JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . x'g] vfg] x? dWo] sf s] xL bftfx?sf] e/df a[4f>d l6s] sf] 5 . :yfkgf ePsf] !* jif{ lalt;Sbf klg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] s'g} ;xof] u gu/] sf] cf>dsf Joj:yfks s[i0fk;fb /] ZdL atfpg'x'G5 . cf>ddf !^ hgfsf] Ifdtf /x] sf] df clxn] kf“rhgfdfq

/x] sf] Joj:yfks /] ZdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] t/ pxf“n] c;xfo, j] ;xf/f a[4fa[4x?nfO{ ;+: yfdf /fVg eg] ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr nfoG; Snj ckm a'6jn 8fOgflds 6'l/Hdn] zlgaf/ a[4f cf>ddf /x] sfx?nfO{ ef] hg u/fPsf] sfo{qmd ;+of] hs afa'/ fd uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Snjsf ufO8nfOg/ /fdk;fb uf} tdn] ;dfhdf k5fl8 k/] sf c;xfox?sf] pTyfgsf nflu Snjn] sfd ug{ h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

Snasf ;+: yfks cWoIf ;d'Gb lh;Ln] ;fdflhs cleoGtfx?sf] ;+ud:yn Sna ePsfn] o;nfO{ ;f] xLcg';f/sf] sfddf nufpg h?/L /x] sf] eGb} Snadfkm{t ko{6g Joj;foLnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o?kdf kl/lrt u/fpg 6'l/Hd hf] l8Psf] bfaL ug'{eof] . Snasf cWoIf dx] Gb >] i7n] ;] jfefjn] Snadf cfj4tf ePsf] eGb} ko{6g Joj;foLx?nfO{ ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj axg ug{ Snjaf6 k] / 0ff ldn] sf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

d]nf;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

hgkltlglwsf rf/ jif{

CMYK

EofnL km]; xfp;

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 27, 2022)

;Gt'lnt ljsf;nfO{ Wofg lbg ;'emfj

t'n;Lk'/ , !$ kmfu'g . :yfgLo txdf hgkltlglw cfPsf] kf“r jif{ k'Ug} nfUbf klg bfªsf 5 kflnsfsf !# j6f j8f sfof{no cem} ejgljxLg cj:yfdf 5g\ . b'O{ pkdxfgu/, Ps gu/ / tLgj6f ufp“kflnsfsf !# j6f j8f sfof{nosf] ejg cem} lgdf{0f ePsf] 5} g . 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, ndxL gu/kflnsf, /fhk'/ , b+uLz/0f / /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf !# j6f j8f sfof{no ejgljxLg 5g\ . 5j6f kflnsfdWo] ;a} eGbf a9L j8f ejgljxLg b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf 5 eg] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf ;a} eGbf sd Ps–Psj6f j8f /x] sf 5g\ . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] !, @, % / & g+= j8fdf cem} ejg 5} gg\ .

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

/fli6«o b}lgs

hgtfsf] cfFvfdf /fhwfgL

3f] / fxL, !$ kmfu'g -o';_– bfªdf kx/Ln] kltalGwt b'n{e jGohGt' /] 8kf08fsf] 5fnf;lxt tLghgfnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] zlgaf/ sfof{nodf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L kltalGwt b'n{e jGohGt' /] 8kf08fsf] 5fnf;lxt /f] Nkfsf tLg hgfnfO{ ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] xf] . /f] Nkf ;'lgn :d[lt ufp“kflnsf–& sf #@ jifL{o /fdaxfb'/ yfkf, ;'lgn :d[lt–# a:g] @) jifL{o ?ks v8\sf /

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

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tLgj6f j8fdf ejg 5} gg\ . 3f] / fxLsf] #, !! / !# g+= j8fsf] ejg lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x] sf 5g\ . To:t} /fKtL

ufp“kflnsfdf b'O{j6f j8f sfof{nosf] ejg lgdf{0fs} cj:yfdf 5g\ . j8f g+= $ / % j8f sfof{nosf] ejg lgdf{0fs} cj:yfdf /x] sf 5g\ . ndxL gu/kflnsfdf ;d] t b'O{ j6f j8f sfof{nosf ejg j8f g+= ( / % sf] ejg lgdf{0fs} cj:yfdf /x] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ sf] j8f g+= !( / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= ^ sf] sfof{no lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfd} /x] sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( sf] sfof{no ejg :ofnfkfgL tf] KkfkfgLdf lkn/ uf8] sf] tLg jif{ k'Ubf ;d] t yk sfd cl3 a9] sf] 5} g . j8f sfof{nosf] :yfgsf] ljifodf ljjfb x'“bf yk sfd cl3 ga9] sf] xf] . j8f sfof{no j8f g+= !( s} xfl8d] df ef8fdf ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . j8f sfof{nosf] cfkm\g} ejg gx'“bf ;] jf kjfxdf ;d:of x'“b} af“sL # k]hdf:

bfª 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& rf}3] / fdf cjl:yt, bfª lhNnfsf] P] ltxfl;s kflrg >L uf] / If kfqb] jtf

l;4 /Tggfy d7sf] k/Dk/fcg';f/ kTo] s jif{ nfUg] kL/ :yfkgf d] nf ;df/f] x -kL/lkm/] d] nf_ oxL @)&* kmfu'g !% ut] nfUg] ePsf] n] ;Dk"0f{ eQmhgx?nfO{ kfqb] jtfsf] v'nf bz{gsf nflu pkl:yt x'g ;fb/ cg'/ f] w ul/G5 .

d7 Joj:yfkg ;ldlt 3f]/fxL–!& rf}3]/f, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^)%*$, (*%&*^@%*)

@)&* ;fn kmfu'g !% ut] cfOtjf/

(Feb. 27, 2022)

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;QfkIf–kltkIf / Pd;L;L sf8{ kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgsf] gofF kof]u lbuf] agf];\ bfªsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] kmf] xf] / d} nf Joj:yfkgdf gofF kof] u z'? u/] sf] 5 . 3/–3/af6 km\oflsg] kmf] xf] / dWo] guNg] kmf] xf] / gu/kflnsfn] g} lsg] / laqmL ug] { gLlt lnPsf] 5 . guNg] kmf] xf] / Aoj:yfkg lgs} r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf /xFb} cfPsf] lyof] . uNg] kmf] xf] / cGoq gi6 ug{ ;lsg] / af/Ldf klg kof] u ug{ ldNg] eP klg guNg] kmf] xf] / / vf;u/L Knfli6shGo kbfy{sf] Joj:yfkg lgs} r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf b] lvb} cfPsf] lyof] . To;ksf/sf] kmf] xf] / pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] g} vl/b u/] / gu/af;LnfO{ To;sf] d"No lbg] gLlt cl3 ;f/] kl5 o;sf] ;sf/fTds glthf cfpg] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5 . To;f] t uNg] kmf] xf] / af6 klg pkdxfgu/n] UofF; lgsfNg yfn] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!^ s/f} +tL8fF8fsf] u?jfufpFdf vfgf ksfpg] UofF; pTkfbg z'? u/] sf] 5 . onfO{ lbuf] kg lbP/ kmf] xf] / nfO{ df] x/ agfpg] gofF cEof; ;kmn x'g ;Sof] eg] of] b] zs} nflu dxTjk"0f{ x'g] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, j} slNks pmhf{ s] Gb / g] kfn pmhf{ ljsf; sDkgLaLrsf] lqkIfLo ;xsfo{df kmf] xf] / af6 Uof“; pTkfbg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . of] dxTjfsf+IfL of] hgf k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjog eof] eg] kmf] xf] / d} nf Joj:yfkg r'gf} tL xf] Og cj;/ aGg] 5 . UofF; KnfG6 ;~rfngsf nflu b} lgs #) d] l6«s 6g uNg] kmf] xf] / cfjZos kg] {5 . of] kl/of] hgf ;kmn eof] eg] 3f] / fxL dfq xf] Og, cGo kflnsfsf] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;xof] u k'Ug] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] nfdf] ;dob] lv kmf] xf] / d} nf Aoj:yfkgdf Wofg lb+b} cfPsf] 5 . ;/;kmfOnfO{ cleofgs} ?kdf cl3 a9fpg] b] lv xl/ofnL If] q lj:tf/;Ddsf sfo{qmd p;n] cl3 ;fb} { cfPsf] 5, h;sf s] xL ;sf/fTds kl/0ffd klg b] lvb} cfPsf 5g\ . ;/;kmfOnfO{ kfylds Ph] 08fsf] ?kdf :jLsf/ ub} { To;nfO{ cl3 a9fpg' 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/sf] ;sf/fTds kIf /x] sf] 5 . To;f] t b'O{ bh{ga9L tfn tn} ofx? lgdf{0f u/] / jftfj/0f ;+/ If0fnfO{ b] lvg] u/L pkdxfgu/n] cl3 a9fO/x] sf] 5 . ;/;kmfO / jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f cfhsf] dxTjk"0f{ Ph] 08f xf] . s'g} kflnsf jf lhNnf dfq xf] Og, b] z / ljZj huts} of] kfylds Ph] 08f xf] . dfgj hLjg / kof{j/0f 5'6\ofpg} g;Sg] u/L hf] l8Psf kIf x'g\ . :jR5 jftfj/0f :j:y dfgj hLjgsf] cfwf/ xf] . ;/;kmfO / :jR5 jftfj/0flagf dfgj hLjg ;Dej 5} g t/ dflg;s} sf/0f jftfj/0f kb"lift eO/x] sf] 5 . clxn] ljZje/sf dfgj hfltn] Aoxf] g'{k/] sf] k/] sf] ;femf ;+s6 eg] sf] kof{j/0fLo ;+s6 g} xf] . jftfj/0fLo If] qdf slxNo} gb] lvPsf 36gfqmd b] vfkl//x] sf 5g\ . jftfj/0fdf cfPsf] v/faLs} sf/0f clxn] ljljwvfn] kf0f3fts / ;+qmfds /f] ux? ljZjAofkL?kdf km} ln/x] sf 5g\ eg] kfs[lts ksf] kx? klg g;f] r] s} ?kdf al9/x] sf 5g\ . g] kfn ;+;f/s} kb"lift zx/sf] ?kdf lrlqt ePsf] 5 eg] bfª g] kfnsf bz kb"lift 7fpFdWo] Ps dflgG5 . dfgj j:tLaLr /x] sf l;d] G6 pBf] ub] lv ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] a] nf p8\g] w'nf] , w'jf“ / jg If] qsf] 89] nf] jftfj/0fLo r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf /x] sf 5g\ . l;+uf] d'n's / lhNnf of] sl7g / r'gf} tLk"0f{ k[i7e"ldaf6 cl3 al9/x] sf] a] nf 3f] / fxLn] yfn] sf] ;/;kmfOsf] gofF cleofgn] lglZro g} kof{j/0fLo ;+/ If0fdf yf] / } eP klg of] ubfg ug] {5 . Tolt dfq xf] Og, ;/;kmfO ;Eotfsf] ;"rs klg xf] . ljutb] lv g} 3f] / fxLnfO{ h;/L :jR5 / xl/ofnL zx/sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug] { kof; eO/x] sf] 5, o;df of] cleofg yk ;xof] uL x'g] 5 . ;/;kmfO ;/sf/n] dfq u/] / x'g] s'/ f xf] Og, o;df cfd gful/ssf] cfgLafgL dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 . ;/sf/n] kmf] xf] / vl/b ug] { t gLlt agfPsf] 5, To;df cfd gu/af;Lsf] klg ;lqmotf plQs} h?/L x'G5 . ;/;kmfO xfdf] b} lgsL xf] eGg] dfGotfsf ;fy x/] s JolQm / 3/kl/jf/n] cfkm"n] pTkfbg u/] sf kmf] xf] / d} nfsf] cfkm} n] Aoj:yfkg ug] { ;f] r cl3 a9fpg;Sbf ;/;kmfOsf] cleofg lgs} dfly k'Ug] 5 . To;sf nflu 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfx?sf] dxTjk"0f{ ;dGjo / cu'jfO cfjZos kg] {5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] z'? u/] sf] of] sfo{qmd dxTjk"0f{ 5 t/ o;sf] lbuf] kgdf r'gf} tLk"0f{ b] lvG5 . kmf] xf] / nfO{ df] x/df abNg] sfo{ lgZro g} r'gf} tLk"0f{ 5 . Ps t kmf] xf] / af6 df] x/ agfpg' r'gf} tLk"0f{ sfo{ xf] eg] To;nfO{ lbuf] kg lbP/ UofF; pTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/ttf lbg' yk r'gf} tLk"0f{ 5 . ;fFlRrs} of] cEof; / kof; xf] , o;nfO{ lbuf] kg lbP/ :yfgLo:t/d} UofF; pTkfbg ug] { / kmf] xf] / nfO{ Aoj:yfkg ug'{ lgs} dxTjk"0f{ 5, o;df ;a} sf] ;xof] u h?/L 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < Pd;L;Laf/] xfdL;Fu sf+u];n] s'/f u¥of] . sf+u];n] s'/f u/]sf] yfxf kfPkl5 ;fyLefOsf] ;ftf] uP5, u7aGwg 6'6\5 eg]/ . – s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -kd'v kltkIf bn g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf_ xfdLn] sxL+ g sxL+ of] u7aGwg arfcf}+ . Pd;L;Lsf] klg ;d:of ;dfwfg xf];,\ u7aGwg klg g6'6f] ;\ eGg] s'g} To:tf] pkfo 5 t < eg] / 5nkmn eO/x]sf] 5 . – k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf_ cnL{ On] S;g x'G5 eg] xfdL hfg x/avt tof/ 5f} + . lsgeg] of] kfln{ofd] G6n] 7Ls 9+un] sfd ug{ kfPg . s] xL g] tfx¿n] of] kfln{ofd] G6nfO{ o;/L j] : 6] h agfpg'eof] . To;} n] olb g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] d'n'snfO{ lgjf{rglt/ n} hfg vf] h] sf] xf] eg] xfdf] ;xof]u /xG5 . – kbLk 1jfnL g] skf -Pdfn] pkdxf;lrj_ l5g\l5g\df oxfF lj:kmf] 6 eO/x] sf] 5, aRgnfO{ xfdL d] 6«f] r9] / ljleGg 7fpFsf] ofqf ul//x] sf 5f} + . oxfFaf6 sxfF;Dd hfg] xf] , 6'+uf] 5} g . – lgzf If] qL -cWoogsf nflu o'qm] gsf] /fhwfgL lsPe k'u] sL g] kfnL ljBfyL{_ ahf/df pknAw clwsf+z Kof8 tyf 6] Dk'gx¿ s'lxg kfFr ;ob] lv cf7 ;o jif{;Dd nfUg] cWoogx¿n] b] vfPsf 5g\ . To;} n] ;a} eGbf /fdf] ljsNk ;Dej eP;Dd k'gM kof] u ug{ ;lsg] ;kmf sk8fsf] kof] u g} xf] . – ;Demgf jfUn] e§/fO{ -n] vs_

klZrdf ;+;bLo nf] stGqdf kltkIfsf] clgjfo{ cfjZostfnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fVg] krng 5 . kltkIf/lxt ;+;bn] s'g} klg ljw] osx? kfl/t ug{ ;Sb} g / sfg'g agfpg] clwsf/ klg x'“b} g . ;Qf kIfn] kltkIfsf ljrf/x? dfGg} k5{ eGg] 5} g . t/ ax'dtsf] ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf lg0f{ox? lg0f{ofy{ k:t't u/] / kfl/t u/fpgsf lgldQ kltkIfsf] cfjfh jf ljrf/ ;'g] / To;} sf aLraf6 sfo{;Dkfbg ug] { krng x'G5 . cGoyf kltkIfsf] cg'kl:ylt ljrf/ z\Gotf / cfjfhljxLgtfsf] cj:yfdf ;+;bdf s'g} lg0f{o x'g ;Sb} g . s'g} ;+;bLo nf] stflGqs Joj:yfsf] ;/sf/n] kltkIfljxLg cj:yfdf PSn} lg0f{o u¥of] eg] Tof] tfgfzfxL lg0f{o x'G5 . ;+;bLo l;4fGt ljk/Ltsf] lg0f{o x'g hfG5 . To;df klg kd'v kltkIfsf] cfjfh / ljrf/nfO{ ;Rrf k"“hLjfbL ;+;bLo ;/sf/n] lkm8Jofssf] ?kdf ux0f ug{'kg] { x'G5 . lsgeg] kd'v kltkIf j} slNks tfut dfq xf] Og j} slNks ;/sf/ klg xf] . To;sf/0f ;+;bdf pkl:yt kd'v kltkIf / cGo kltkIfx? ;d] t /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLlts dfldnf, s"6gLlt tyf ;lGw ;Demf} tfsf kZgx?df cledt z"Go eP/ a:g ldNb} g . ;+;bLo Joj:yf ePsf d'n'sx?sf] Oltxf;df kd'v kltkIfsf] ljrf/ jf lg0f{oz"Gotfsf] pbfx/0f Tolt kfO“b} g . kltkIf ;QfkIfsf] k:tfjdf ls ljkIfdf pleG5 ls ;xdltdf pleG5 . oxL g} ;+;bLo cEof;sf] d"n ;} 4flGts k/Dk/f xf] . k"“hLjfbL ;+;bLo Joj:yf zf] lift / pTkLl8t hgtfsf] Joj:yf xf] Og t/ klg o;sf s] xL /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o k/Dk/f / krngsf ;} 4flGts d"Nox? 5g\ . ;QfkIf / kltkIfsf cf–cfkm\gf /fhgLlts e"ldsf / bfloTjx? x'G5g\ . ;QfkIfn] kltkIfsf s'/ fx? Wofgk"j{s ;'Gg'kb{5 . ;xL ljrf/ eP sfof{Gjogdf klg n} hfg'kb{5 . ;+;bLo k0ffnLsf] cGt/f{li6«o Oltxf;df ;QfkIfn] kltkIfsf] e"ldsfsf] ;fdfGo cfGtl/s rf;f] / ;/f] sf/ /fVg' klg cg} lts dflgG5 . of] s'/ fdf cWoIftfTds jf kwfgdGqLo h'g k0ffnL ePsf] b] zdf klg Wofg lbPsf] kfOG5 . ;g\ !(&@ df tTsfnLg cd] l/sL /fi6«klt lgS;gnfO{ kltkIfL 8] df] qm] l6s kf6L{sf] sfof{nodf hf;";L ug{ kltlglw k7fPsf] cleof] u nfUof] . To:tf] hf;";L ug] { JolQm /fi6«sf] ;aeGbf pkNnf] txdf /x] / ;fj{hlgs hLjg latfpg cg} lts x'G5 eGg] cfjfh p7\of] . To:tf] b[Zon] /fi6«kltsf] g} lts /fhgLlts hLjgsf] cjd"Nog dfq u/] g /fi6«sf] ul/dfdfly g} rf] 6 nfUg] lgisif{ cd] l/sLx?sf] /x\of] . oxL 36gfnfO{ lnP/ /fi6«klt lgS;gsf lj?4df dxfcleof] usf] k:tfj btf{ x'g] eof] . Tolta] nf /fi6«ktLo lgjf{rgsf] klqmof rln/x] sf] lyof] . o:tf] cj:yf l;h{gf ePkl5 /fi6«klt lgS;gn] aLrd} /fhLgfdf lbPsf lyP . ;fdGtjfb eGbf k"“hLjfbL ;+;bLo Joj:yf hglxtsf] cfnf] sdf Pssbd kultzLn dflgg' cleJolQmsf] :jtGqtfsf sf/0fn] dfq xf] Og sfg'gsf cg'aGw / s] xL /fhgLlts g} ltstfsf

cfh g] kfnL hgtfsf] Pd;L;Lkltsf] wf/0ff ;zQm klt/f] wdf 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ;s} Pp6f xf“uf] Pd;L;Lsf lj?4df ;8sdf pq] sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLn] Pd;L;Lsf] lj/f] w eGbf ;Qfu7aGwg arfpg] gLltnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / sbd rfn] eg] ;Qfu7aGwg t hLljt /xnf t/ ltgLx?;“u hgtfdf hfg] Ph] 08f Pdfn] / sf+u] ;sf eGbf km/s x'g] 5} gg\ .

======================================================== d"Nox?n] klg xf] . of] Joj:yf ;fdGtjfbL Joj:yf h:tf] 3f] lift :j] R5f/L x'“b} g . t/ g] kfndf hgjfbL qmflGt / ;dfhjfbsf] nIo atfpg] sDo'lgi6x?n] ;d]t olt k"“hLjfbL g} lts d"Nox?nfO{ klg kfngf u/] sf] kfOGg . Pp6f ;fgf] pbfx/0fsf lgldQ ;/sf/L /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf Pshgf s] GbLo :t/sf g] tfn] g]skf -d;fn_ bfª lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] e] nfdf b'O{hgf hf;";x? k7fPsf lyof} + eg] / ;fj{hlgs?kdf eGb} lx8] sf lyP . o:t} g} lts d"Nox?nfO{ gf£b} lx8\bf kfls:tfgsf] nf] stGqnfO{ k6s–k6s hg] {nx?sf] t/af/n] grfPsf] Oltxf; xfdf cufl8 5 . ef/ts} ;+;bLo khftGqsf] Oltxf;df klg /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o dfldnfdf ;Qf kflKtsf] nIonfO{ lgDg:t/sf] bfpk] r agfP/ kltkIf /ldt] ePsf] b] lvb} g . ;+;bLo k0ffnLdf ;QfkIf zf;s x'G5 eg] kltkIf x/] s ljifodf ljrf/ /fVg] Pp6f ;+jfxs ePsf] b] lvG5 . pbfx/0fsf lgldQ ;g\ !(&@ s} 36gf xf] . tTsfnLg ef/tsL kwfgdGqL OlGb/f ufGwLn] l;lSsd ef/tdf ljno ePsf] lg0f{o ;+;bdf ;'gfOg\ . kltkIf bnsf g] tf df] / f/hL b] zfO{n] ;f] lg0f{osf] s8f lj/f] w u/] . pgn] ef/tsf] cx:tIf] ksf/L 5lj x'g'kg] { s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbO/x] . To;sf] b'O{ jif{kl5 df] / f/hL b] zfO{ g} ef/tsf kwfgdGqL ag] . ef/tsf] ;+;bdf l;lSsd ef/tdf ljno ul/bf kwfgdGqLn] lbPsf] cleJolQmsf ljifodf hf] 8n] s'/ f p7\of] . To;kl5 kwfgdGqL b] zfOn] cfkm" kltkIfdf /x“bf /fv] sf] ;f] ljrf/ casf] ef/tsf] Oltxf;df c;fGble{s ePsf] atfP . To;kl5 pgn] ;+;bdf pleP/ /fi6«sf ;fd' dfkmL dfu] . ;f+;bx?n] pgsf] dfkmLnfO{ u8u8fx6 tfnLn] :jfut u/] sf lyP . To;sf/0f ;+;bLo k0ffnLdf ;QfkIf jf kltkIf ;a} df lg0f{o, ljrf/ bfloTj, lhDd] jf/L / g} lts d"Nosf dfkb08x? x'G5g\ . cfhfbLkl5sf] ef/tsf] ;+;bLo /fhgLltsf] Oltxf;df ef/tsf] ;QfkIf / kltkIf /fli6«o /fhgLlt, k//fi6«gLlt, s"6gLlt / ;lGw ;Demf} tfsf kZgx?df slxNo} cleJolQmljxLg ag] / ;Qf hf] ufpg] jf ;Qfsf] bfp x] g] { v] n v] n] g . ;g\ @))% df ef/t / cd] l/sfsf aLrdf cf0fljs ;lGw eof] . ;/sf/df /x] sf] jfddf] rf{n] To;sf] ;Vt lj/f] w u¥of] / g} ltstfsf lx;fjn] ;/sf/af6 x6\g] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . ev{/ } lj=;= @)&@ df ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf g]tf g/] Gb df] bLn] g] t[Tj u/] sf] ;/sf/n] g] kfndfly gfsfaGbL nufof] . ef/tLo kltkIf df} g a;] g . df] bL ;/sf/sf]

zlzw/ e08f/L

;f] gLltsf] lj/f] wdf cfjfh d'vl/t u/fO/xof] . t/ g] kfnsf] kd'v kltkIf Pdfn] Pd;L;L h:tf] /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o cy{ / dxTj /fVg] ljifodf df} g a:of] . olt uDeL/ ljifonfO{ ;Qf /fhgLltsf] sf8{sf ?kdf pkof] u ug] { kk~rdf plqof] . lxhf] sf] cfkm\gf] cleJolQmdf klg k6Ss} hjfkmb] xL ePg . o;af6 d'n'ssf] clxt t eof] g} To;sf ;fy;fy g] kfnsf] ;+;bLo /fhgLltdf Pp6f v/fa glh/ :yflkt eof] . zlQm/fi6«l;tsf] ;Demf} tf, s"6gLlt / k//fi6« dfldnfsf uDeL/ ljifonfO{ ;Qf /fhgLltsf] sf8{sf ?kdf pkof] u ug'{ sbflk afG5gLo sfd xf] Og . cd] l/sf / ef/tsf aLrsf] cf0fljs ;lGw ef/tsf] :jfwLgtf / c;+nUg cfGbf] ngsf] d"No ljk/Lt 7fg] / jfddf] rf{ cfkm" ;/sf/df /x] / klg lj?4df plqof] . ;f] ;lGwnfO{ ;/sf/ jf ;Qf pkof] usf] sf8{ agfPg / b[9tfk"j{s ;/sf/af6 x6\g] lg0f{o u¥of] . t/ g] kfnsf] jfddf] rf{n] olt k/Dk/f klg sfod /fVg ;s] sf] b] lvPg . kf“rbnLo u7aGwg ;/sf/sf kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjf h;/L klg Pd;L;L kmfu'g !^ leq} ;+;baf6 kfl/t u/fpg ;lqmo e"ldsfdf /x] sf 5g\ . cfh df}g b]lvP klg kd'v kltkIf g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf] clkml;on nfOg klg Pd;L;L kf; u/fpg] g} xf] . o;/L kd'v kltkIf Pdfn] n] Psflt/ Pd;L;Lsf] ljifodf /fi6«3ftL b[li6sf] 0f agfPsf] 5 . csf] {lt/ o;} nfO{ sf8{sf ?kdf kof] u u/] / ;efd'vsf] alx{udg / ;Qf ;fem] bf/Lsf] k:tfj u/] sf] b] lvG5 . ;Qf u7aGwgsf bnx?df g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ / g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ j} rfl/s?kdf oyfl:yltdf h:tfsf] To:t} Pd;L;L kfl/t ug] { kIfdf b] lvPsf lyPgg\ . To;} n] ltgLx?sf sfo{stf{ ;8s cfGbf] ngdf 5g\ . u7aGwgdf ;fd] n ;/sf/L /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf] Pp6f v'6\6f] u7aGwgdf / csf] { v'6\6f] ;8s cfGbf] ngdf b] lvG5 . t/ ;8s cfGbf] ngdf p;sf] e"ldsf ;+lbUw /x\of] . p;n] Pd;L;Llj?4sf] kmfu'g $ sf] g] kfn aGbdf c;xdlt hgfof] . ;+o'Qm cfGbf] ngdf ;xefuL km/s ljrf/ ;d"xklt k"jf{uxk"0f{ xs{t b] vfP/ lj/f] w u¥of] . oxL lgx'“df s] Gbb] lv tn;Dd ;+o'Qm cfGbf] ngdf jfwf k} bf ug] { s'l6n rfn rNof] . km/s ljrf/ ;d"xsf] /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ s] GbLo ;dGjo ;ldlt g] skf -qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbL_ g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nufotsf 36ssf ;fyLx?sf] ;b\efj / cfdGq0fdf g} ;+o'Qm cfGbf] ngdf ;xefuL ePsf] lyof] .

of] Pd;L;Lsf lj?4df ;Dk"0f{ zlQm Psh'6 x'g] a] nf xf] . olta] nfsf] d'Vo ;/f] sf/ eg] sf] kf6L{ ;+u7gsf] Sofl/o/ agfpg] xf] ls Pd;L;Lsf lj?4df pqg] xf] < ;/sf/L hgdf] rf{sf] s] xL g] t[Tjsf ;fyLx?nfO{ Pd;L;Lsf] lj/f] w eGbf Sofl/o/ hf] ufpg] / ;Qf u7aGwg hf] ufpg] lrGtf b] lvof] . To;f] t ;/sf/L hgdf] rf{n] Pd;L;Ldf ks6 ePsf] dte] bnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ kf“r bnLo ;Qf u7aGwg 6'6fpg gx'g] jStJo lgsfn] sf] 5 . o;/L ;/sf/L hgdf] rf{n] Psflt/ ;+o'Qm cfGbf] ngdf Ps jf csf] { vf] r] yfKg] csf] {lt/ u7aGwg arfpg lgs} hf] 8jn nufpg] bf] Unf gLlt ckgfP/ cToGt ldxLg9+un] Pd;L;LnfO{ ;Qf /fhgLltsf] sf8{s} ?kdf pkof] u u¥of] . ;/sf/L hgdf] rf{n] ;+o'Qm cfGbf] ngdf vf] r] yfKg] h'g xs{t b] vfof] . To:tf] xs{t dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf ;fyLx?af6 klg ks6 ePg . pxf“x?sf] s] GbLo gLlt h] eP tfklg PsLs[t / ;+o'Qm cfGbf] ngklt ;b\efj g} /x] sf] b] lvG5 . cfh ;/sf/ hgdf] rf{ s'g w/ftndf plePsf] 5 eGg] ;}4flGts s'/ f a'em\g !* gf] e] Da/ !(%& df dfcf] n] n] v] sf] cGt/kf6L{ Pstf ;DaGwL åGåfTds tl/sf eGg] cfn] v k9] dfq klg ki6 x'G5 . w] / } s'/ f ug} { kb} {g . kf“rbnLo ;Qf u7aGwgsf lg0ff{os kf6L{x? g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf] klg d'Vo hf] 8 Pd;L;LnfO{ ;+;baf6 c;kmn agfpg] koTg ug] { eGbf ;Qf u7aGwg arfpg] ljifo kfyldstfsf] ;"rLdf kg{ yfn] sf] b] lvG5 . oL b'O{ bnn] ;+;bsf] alx:sf/ jf s'g} 6fpsf] 5Ng] dWodfuL{ af6f] vf] h] / kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfnfO{ Pd;L;L ;+;baf6 cg'df] bg u/fpg] jftfj/0f ldnfOlbP/ ;Qf u7aGwg arfpg] gLlt ckgfpg] ;Defjgf kan b] lvG5 . o;/L PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] Pd;L;LnfO{ ;Qf /fhgLltsf] sf8{sf ?kdf cufl8 a9fP eg] u7aGwg ;/sf/ ;'/ lIft x'g] 5 . of] dfu{n] tL bnnfO{ u7aGwg ;/sf/sf] hLjg/Iff ug] { kfljlws ;kmntf lbnfpg] b] lvG5 . t/ Pd;L;Lsf lj?4df cledt hfx] / u/] / /fli6«o :jfwLgtf / ;fj{ef} ldstfsf] kIfdf pleg] ld;gaf6 dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLnfO{ /fli6«o cfTd;dk{0fsf] lbzfdf ws]Ng] b] lvG5 . of] lg0f{odf k'u] eg] ltgLx?sf] Pd;L;L h:tf] uDeL/ ljifodf 7"nf] ;} 4flGts k/fho x'g] 5 . cfh g] kfnL hgtfsf] Pd;L;Lkltsf] wf/0ff ;zQm klt/f] wdf 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ;s} Pp6f xf“uf] Pd;L;Lsf lj?4df ;8sdf pq] sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLn] Pd;L;Lsf] lj/f] w eGbf ;Qfu7aGwg arfpg] gLltnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / sbd rfn] eg] ;Qfu7aGwg t hLljt /xnf t/ ltgLx?;“u hgtfdf hfg] Ph] 08f Pdfn] / sf+u] ;sf eGbf km/s x'g] 5} gg\ . Oltxf;sf] dhfs Û of] d'n'sdf k"“hLjfbL nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] d"No / Go"gtd rl/qsf] ;d] t ;/f] sf/ ePg . /fli6«o ;fj{ef} ldstf :jfwLgtf / hgtfsf] ;+j] bgzLntfsf] ljkIfdf nuftf/ v] njf8 x'‘“b} cfPsf] 5 . lemgf] cfzf u/f} +, cfh lbp“;f] sf] ;+;b j} 7sdf To:tf] gxf] ;\ .

zf}rfno cyf{t rkL{ kof]u ug{] ls < cfh laxfg} s/f] 8 a9L g] kfnLn] v'nf 7fp“df lb;flk;fa u/] eGbf ckTofl/nf] ;To eP klg clxn] klg w] / } hg;+Vofn] rkL{sf] kof] u ub} {gg\ . o;df s] xL 3/df rkL{ eP klg v'nf :yfgdf lb;flk;fa u5{g\ eg] s] xLsf] 3/df rkL{ g} 5} g . ePsf] rkL{df klg kfgL kof{Kt 5} g, ;/;kmfO 5} g, lkgf; g} lgsf] x'g\] u/L uGw cfp“5 . xfn g] kfn g} v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f] if0ff ePsf] 5, b]zdf ?kGb] xLsf] z+s/gu/ klxnf] k"0f{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm uflj; ag] sf] lyof] . 3/ lgdf{0f k"j{ rkL{ lgdf{0f u/] dfq gS;f kf; ul/g] , v'nf lb;flk;fa u/] Ps xhf/ ?k} of“ hl/jfgf tyf rkL{ gagfP, ;/;kmfOdf Wofg glbP 3/df tfnfaGbL ulb{g] ;Ddsf sfd ePsf lyP . tyflk 3f] È0ff sfo{qmd:ynd} s'nf glhs} k] 6nfO{ lb;fd'Qm, ?vnfO{ cf] em] ndf kfb} { lk;fa ul//x] sf y'k} e] l6Gy] . rkL{ agfpg klg bftfsf] d'v tfSg'kg{] cj:yf Psflt/ 5 eg] s] xLdf t kof] u ug{ ;d] t bftf;“u} afu] {lgª u/] sf] b] lvg] qmd xfn s] xL sd ePsf 5g\ . vf] h] hlt ;xof] u /sd gkfP a? rkL{ g} kof] u ub} {gg s] xL g] kfnLx? . rkL{df ;'+u'/ a+u'/ , afvf kfNg] , 3/fo;L ;fdfg y'kf{g] t/ jl/kl/ 5lnP/ lb;flk;fa u/] sf kxf8, t/fO{df laxfg} af6f] , /fhdfu{ j/k/ nf] 6f lnP/ a;] sf klg kz:t} e] l6G5g\ . ;/sf/ tyf Pg=lh=cf] =x?n] rkL{ agfOlbP klg kof] u ljlw, kmfObf a] kmfObf ;Demfp“b} gg\ . To;} df Pg=lh=cf] ,cfO{=Pg=lh=cf] =kltsf] gsf/fTds wf/0ffn] klg xfdLn] rkL{ kof] u ub{} df

pgLx?nfO{ kmfObf x'g] , 8n/ v] tL a9\g] ;f] rfOn] klg k>o kfPsf] b] lvG5 . o:tf] dfgl;stf tyf sfd u/fOsf g] kfnLdf nIo k"/ f x'g] ;+s] t;Dd klg 5} g . kefj g] kfndf sltko ;dfh / 3/df rkL{ gePsf sf/0f dlxnfx?n] lb;flk;fa ug{sf nflu c“Wof/f] x'~h] n s'g'{kg] { jf PsfGt 7fp“df lb;f a:gsf nflu nfdf] af6f] lx8\g'kg] { ePsf] n] pgLx?dfly of} g zf] if0f x'g] / hgfj/n] cfqmd0f ug] { h:tf 36gfx? eO/x] sf 5g\ . ljZjsf @* kltzt afnaflnsfsf] Hofg hfg] sfd ;'/ lÔt zf} rfno / ;/;kmfOsf] cefjdf x'g] u/] sf] 5 . v'nf 7fp“df lb;flk;fa / kmf] xf] / cfgLafgLn] 5fnfhGo, Zjf;k:jf;hGo / emf8fkvfnfhGo /f] ux? emf8f kvfnf, cfp, 6fOkmfO8, h'sf, hl08;, x} hf nfUg] u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf emf8fkvfnfhGo /f] ux?n] kf“r jÈ{d'lgsf afnaflnsf jflÈ{s !),%)) db{5g\ . kf“r jif{d'lgsf jflif{s sl/a !# xhf/ afnaflnsf ;/;kmfOsf] cefjdf l;lh{t /f] u Joflwaf6 csfn d[To'sf] d'vdf k'U5g\ . Go"g ;/;kmfOsf sf/0f, v'nf lb;fsf sf/0f hg:jf:Yo / ko{6g If] qdf b] zn] jif] {lg !) ca{ a9L ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] Iflt a] xf] l//x] sf] 5 . pTkfbsTj rf/ kltzt a9Ln] 36\g] cg'dfg 5 . cem kl/jf/sf] ;b:o la/fdL x'“bf / csfndf dbf{ cfkmGt tyf ;dfh / b] zn] ef] Ug'kg] { dfgl;s tgfj tyf 3f6fnfO{ s'g} d"Nodf cf“Sg} ;lsb} g . ;/sf/L kof; b] znfO{ k"0f{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm agfpg cfufdL ;/sf/n] ca{df nufgL ug'{kb{5 .

;/;kmfOsf cGo kIfnfO{ Ps} l5g la;] {/ rkL{ lgdf{0fdf dfq Wofg lbg] xf] eg] klg ;a} nfO{ ;/;kmfOsf] ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg kTo] s dlxgf b] zel/df xhf/ a9Ldf zf} rfno agfpg'kg] { x'G5 . To;} df /fhgLlts cl:y/tfn] slxn] ;/sf/ lgdf{0f, slxn] lgjf{rg t slxn] Pd;L;Ldf ;/sf/ tyf bnx?sf] ;+nUgtfn] emg} nIo tyf b] z ljsf; c;+ej agfPsf] 5 . To;f] t sfuhdf ;/;kmfO;DaGwL ;x;fAbL ljsf; nIo k"/ f ug{ g] kfn ;/sf/ klg nfluk/] sf] b] lvG5 . cfwf/e"t ;/;kmfO ;'ljwf pknAw u/fO;Sg] o; /fli6«o nIo k"/ f ug{ lautsf cfly{s ah] 6df Ps 3/ Ps rkL{ gLlt cGtu{tsf] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] lyof] . ;d'bfonfO{ v'nf dnd"q Ô] q agfpg :yfgLo, kb] z / ;+3 ;/sf/ / ;d'bfonfO{ pTk] l/t ub{} ;a} nfUg} k5{ / ;/f] sf/jfnf clek] l/t x'gk5{ . ;/sf/n] tf] s] sf] nIo k"/ f ug{ rflxg] ;f] t, ;fwg, of] hgf / klta4tf ;/sf/ :jo+;“u klg gePsfn] gful/s klg ;r] t / ;+nUg x'g} k5{ . ;+j} wflgs xs ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] ;/;kmfOdf ul/Psf] Ps ?k} of“ nufgLaf6 cf7 ?k} of“;Dd kltkmn kfOg] tYof° ;fj{hlgs ul/;s] sf] 5 . :jR5 vfg] kfgL / plrt ;/;kmfOsf] ;'ljwf JolQm jf ju{ ljz] ifsf nflu dfq geO{ ;a} dflg;nfO{ geOgx'g] ljifo xf] . vfg] kfgL / ;/;kmfOn] lzIff, :jf:Yo, ko{6g cflb If] qdf k'¥ofpg] ;sf/fTds kefjsf] ljj] rgf u/] / tyf o;n] dflg;sf] cfTd;Ddfg a9fpg] tYo b[li6ut u/] / o;nfO{ ;+j} wflgs clwsf/sf ?kdf klg ;'lglZrt ug'{k5{ . ;+ljwfgdf ;/;kmfO / vfg] kfgL df} lns clwsf/sf

u 8f= ksfz a'9fyf] sL ?kdf :yflkt x'g] lalQs} o; If] qsf] sfofkn6 eOxfNg] xf] Og . t/ ;+ljwfgdf o; ljifon] :yfg kfPdf o;n] /fHo:t/sf] dfGotf kfpg] 5 / ;doqmd;“u} o; If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu bL3{sfnLg sfg'g, gLlt, lgod / of] hgf aGg] 5g\ . nIo kflKtsf nflu kof{Kt ah] 6sf] ljlgof] hg x'g] 5 . cGtdf, h;/L tTsfnLg z+s/gu/ tyf xfnsf] ltnf] Qdf nufot :yfgLo lgsfon] nIo k"/ f u/] / xfn;Dd v'nf lbzfd'Qm If] q sfod /fVg ;kmn 5g\ . To:t} ;a} :yfgLo tx, lhNnf, kb] z / b] zn] k"/ f ug{ d'Vo kfyldstf lzIffnfO{ lbO{ ;fIf/tf b/ a9fpg tyf lsg, s;/L / s;sf nflu eGg] ;DaGwdf hfgsf/L eP dfq Aojxf/t v'nf lbzfd'Qm If] q eO{ :jf:Yodf ;'wf/, dlxnf lx+;fnufotsf pTkGg gsf/fTds c;/nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ub} { ;Eo ;dfh l;h{gf x'g;S5 . -;+3Lo :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfno sf7df8f+} sf kd'v sG;N6] G6 8] G6n ;h{g 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._

@)&* ;fn kmfu'g !% ut] cfOtjf/

(Feb. 27, 2022)

:nf] afOs kltof]lutfdf dx/f kyd q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !$ kmfu'g . jfOs :6f6{ u/] sf] Ps ldg] 6 %) ;] s] G8df ldg/fh dx/fn] zlgaf/ %) ld6/ b"/ L kf/ ug'{eof] . pxf“n] $) klt:kwL{nfO{ pl5Gb} ;a} eGbf :nf] rnfPsf] n] kyd 3f] if0ff ub} { k'/ :sf/ lbOof] . gub b'O{ xhf/ / ;Ddfgkqn] l8P;kL d's'Gb l/hfnn] ;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] ] . o;} u/L dx/fnfO{ k5\ofp“b} ;'lgn k'/ Ln] Ps ldg] 6 $* ;] s] G8df ToxL b'/ L kf/ ug'{eof] . pxf“nfO{ ;fd'bflos kx/L ;] jf s] Gb 3f] / fxLsf cWoIf lji0f' k'gn] Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ gub ;lxt ;Ddfgkqn] ;Ddfg ug'{eof] . pxf“x? b'a} hgfsf u'k km/s lyP . Ps k6sdf tLghgfn] kltof] lutfdf efu lnGy] . km/s u'k ePklg 6fOdsf] s8f 6Ss/ lyof] . t] ;f] :yfg xfl;n ug] { ;'lgn rf} w/Ln] Ps ldg] 6 #* ;s] G8df ;f] xL b"/ L kf/ ug'{eof] . pxf“nfO{ ;fd'bflos kx/L ;] jf s] Gbsf ;Nnfxsf/ Pj+ /fKtL c6f] OlGhlgol/ª ahfh zf] ?d 3f] / fxLsf ;~rfns anb] j of] uLn] Ps xhf/ gub;lxt sb/kqn] ;Ddfg ug'{eof] . clns km/flsnf] ;do cGt/ Ps ldg] 6 @& ;] s] G8df n'daxfb'/ s] ;Ln] Tof] b'/ L kf/ ug'{eof] . pxf“nfO{ kf“r ;o gub;lxt ;Ddfgkqn] j8f kx/L sfof{nosf kd'v x[b] z ;fksf] 6fn] ug'{eof] . pxf“x?;lxt !^ hgf klt:kwL{ pQL0f{ ug{ ;kmn x'g'ePsf] lyof] . …tLa ult hLjg Iflt lj:tf/} hfcf} + hLjg arfcf} +Ú eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy ePsf] :nf] jfOs kltof] lutfdf krf; kltzt klg pQL0f{ x'g ;s] gg\ . o;n] clt :nf] ubf{ cfkm} 9lnG5 eGg] a'emfp“Yof] . tLa ultn] c?nfO{ gf] S;fg u5{ clt :nf] u/] cfkm} nfO{

c8\ofpg ;lsGg . To;} n] cfkm" af“Rg] / c?nfO{ arfp“b} uGtJodf k'Ug'k5{ eGg] ;Gb] z lbGYof] . abL{;lxtsf Pshgf 6«flkms kx/L klg kltof] lutfdf ;xefuL ePsf lyP . 3f] / fxL sd{rf/L ldng s] Gb cufl8sf] ;8sdf r'gf xfn] / agfOPsf] 3] / fdf :nf] jfOs rnfpg' kb{Yof] . sltko :6f6{ ug] { lalQs} x'lQb} 3] / f gf£y] , w] / } n] aLr aLrdf k'Ubf v'§f 6] s] / s] xL clGtd laGb' k'Ubf /] vf kf/ u/L km] n eP . km] n ePsf] emf] sdf s] xLn] tLa ultd} x'O“SofP . pgLx?sf] rfn x] bf{ ;f+s] lts ;r] tgfn] vf:;} kefj kfnf{ h:tf] nfu] g . ;a} eGbf l9nf] rnfpg] n] lhTg] elgPsfn] clwstd kof; u/] . h;n] ;a} eGbf l9nf] rNg] kof; u/] pgLx? g} ;a} eGbf rf“8f] km] n ePsf] b] lvGYof] . v'§f 6] Sg] clw+sfz clt:nf] rfns lyP . l9nf] rnfpg] sf] df] 6/;fOsn k'Ttfp“Yof] , c;xh ePsf] h:tf] £of/ £of/ cfjfh lgsfNy] , ltgsf] df] 6/;fOsnnfO{ lgs} afwf k'u] sf] bz{sx?n] kltlqmof lbGy] . …of] ª h] g] / ] zg cgfjZos klt:kwf{ ugf{n] Iflt ePsf

5g\Ú– sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly /xg'ePsf l8P;kL l/hfnn] eGg'eof] – …b'3{6gfn] d[To', 3fOt] , c+ue+u ckf+utf x'g] sf] b/ al9/x] sf] a] nf o;n] r] tgf km} nfpg ;S5 .Ú 8/nfUbf b'3{6gf al9/x] sf] a] nf ;+oldt eP/ :nf] rnfp“bf uGtJodf k'luG5 eGg] ;Gb] z lbg vf] h] sf] sfo{qmdsf kfof] hs ;d] t /xg'ePsf ahfh zf] ?d 3f] / fxLsf ;~rfns of] uLsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ slt l:k8df rnfp“bf sG6«f] n ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] l;sfpg] p2] Zo xf] . rfnsn] ;jf/L ;fwg sG6«f] n ug{ / b'?:t cj:yfdf /fVg ;Sof] eg] klg b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;lhnf] x'G5 . pQm cj;/df ;fd'bflos kx/L ;] jf s] Gbsf sf] iffWoIf s} nfz /f] sfnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . :nf] jfOs rnfp“bf kfngf ug'{kg] { lgod lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{nosf c;O{ cf] dksfz s'dL{n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . /fKtL c6f] Ol~hlgol/ª 3f] / fxL / lql;4] Zj/L /fKtL oftfoft kfln kfof] hs /x] sf] pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;fd'bflos kx/L ;] jf s] Gbsf ;lrj cf/s] zLtnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ufFhfsf af] 6 gi6 ul/of] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ kmfu'g . pv] n] / kmfn] sf uf“hfsf af] 6nfO{ cva/] ;'k} nf 6f] n ;'wf/ ;ldlt 3f] / fxL–!* n] gi6 u/] sf] 5 . u?n] df cg'udgsf qmddf uf“hf gi6 ul/Psf] ;+of] hs wd{axfb'/ xdfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ s] xL lbgcl3 g} pv] n] sf] af] 6nfO{ lxnf] df nu] / bafOPsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL ahf/ tyf cGoqaf6 uf“hf vfg hfg] / ufp“df g/fdf ultljlw a9fpg yfn] kl5 ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm ;ldltn] tLg lbgleq uf“hfsf af] 6 gi6 ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf] lyof] . ;f] xLcg';f/ cg'udg ug] { qmddf @! 3/ /x] sf] u?n] df tLg 3/df uf“hf e] l6Psf] lyof] . pgLx?n] klg ;do ;Ldf cufj} gi6 u/] sfn] ca ;d:of g/x] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;d"xdf a;] /

;fj{hlgs :yndf uf“hf vf“b} u/] sf] cj:yfdf km] nf k/] sf tLghgf o'jfnfO{ kx/Ldf a'emfOPsf] ;+of] hs xdfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3grf“b] df uf“hf vf“b} u/] sf] 6f] n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf] u:tLn] km] nf kf/] sf] lyof] . p;n] j8f kx/L sfof{nnfO{ va/ u/] / lgoGq0fdf lng nufof] . o;/L cva/] / ;'k} nf afx] ssfnfO{ To;/L unt sfd ug{ nfu] sf] km] nf kf/] l;w} kx/L af] nfP/ a'emfOlbg] ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L PshgfnfO{ laxLjf/ /flt z+sf:kb ?kdf km] nf kf/] / cleefjsnfO{ a'emfOPsf] ;+of] hs xdfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;} 6f] nsf afl;Gbf ePsfn] ;ldltn] lgu/fgLdf /fv] sf] 5 . o;/L z+sf:kb JolQmnfO{ ;f] wk'5 ug] {, gd efiffdf af] Ng] / s'g} lsl;dsf] g/fdf] Jojxf/ gul/g] atfpg'eof] t/ klxnfsf] h:t} n8fO{+ emu8f ug] {, hf“8 /S;L

vfg] / xf] xNnf ug{ kfO“b} g . lbg /ft u:tL 5 . To;n] ;dft] / kx/LnfO{ a'emfOlbg] ub} { cfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo eP/ ;DemfO a'emfO ubf{ uNtL :jLsf/L ;'lwPkl5 kx/LnfO{ va/ ul/b} g . cg'udgdf ;+of] hs xdfn;lxt ;b:ox? z] / axfb'/ /f] sf, lvdaxfb'/ u'?ª, j;Gt k'g, ;'lgn ufxfdu/, lbns'df/ k'g, s] z/L lu/L, ;fljqf 3tL{, lt;{gf ljs, /fhs'df/ cf] nL, jL/] Gb 3tL{, j;Gt /f] sf, wlgdfg /f] sfnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . lgoldt u:tL / ;"rgfsf cfwf/df cfsl:ds cg'udg rln/x] sf] ;+of] hs xdfnn] atfpg'eof] .

cfPsf] ;DalGwt j8fsf kltlglwx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . o;} u/L bfªsf bzj6f kflnsfdWo] tLgj6f kflnsfsf ejg lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ , 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf / b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf kzf;lgs ejgx? lgdf{0fwLg cj:yfdf 5g\ . 3f] / fxLsf] kzf;lgs ejg !* s/f] 8sf] nfutdf, t'n;Lk'/ sf] tLg s/f] 8 () nfv / b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] 5 s/f] 8sf nfutdf kzf;lgs ejg lgdf{0fs} cj:yfdf /x] sf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf] sfof{no ;~rfngsf nflu ejg dfq} xf] Og bL3{sfnLg cfo;f] tsf nflu ;6/ lgdf{0f u/] / ef8fdf ;d] t lbPsf] 5 . o:t} ndxL gu/kflnsf, u9jf, /fKtL / a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf kzf;lgs ejg lgdf{0f eO{ ToxL+af6 ;] jf z'? u/] sf 5g\ . zflGtgu/ / /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsfn] cfem};Dd s'g 7fpFdf kzf;lgs ejg lgdf{0f ug]{ eGg] ljifodf lg0f{o ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . / fhk'/ ufpFkflnsfn] ;fljssf] :jf:Yo ;+:yf, ;efxnaf6 ;] jf kjfx ub}{ cfPsf] 5 eg] zflGtgu/ ;fljsf uflj; ejgaf6 ;]jf lb+b} cfPsf] 5 .

q Gff/fo0f ljjz ;'g8a/L, !$ kmfu'g . st} x] bf{ e+} ;Lsf ayfg, st} x] bf{ a+u'/ sf x'n . of] b[Zo ndxL gu/kflnsf–! ;'g8a/LsL gfGs' >] i7sf] Aofj;flos kz'k+IfL kmfd{sf] xf] . pGgt hftsf b'O{j6f d'/ f{ e} +;L, rf/j6f :yfgLo e} +;L ;d] t 5j6f e} +;L kfng ug'{ePsL gfGs'n] e} +;L kfng Aoj;fonfO{ a9fp“b} n} hfg] of] hgf agfPsf] atfpg'eof] . 5 j6f e} +;L kfNbf rf/j6fn] lgoldt b"w lbg] / b"w sd ug{ yfn] sf b'O{ j6fnfO{ k} ;f yk] / ;6xL u/L csf{] e} +;L Nofpg] u/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . clxn] /x] sf rf/j6f e} +;Ln] b} lgs cf} ;t ^% ln6/ b"w lbg] u/] sf / pTkflbt b"w 8] / Ldf laqmL ug] { gfGs'n] atfpg'eof] . ;xsf/Ln] km\ of6cg';f/ d"No lgwf{/ 0f ug{] x“'bf slxn] kltln6/ ^) / slxn] ^% kg{ cfpg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . Aoj;fonfO{ x] bf{ c?nfO{ ;lhnf] b] lvP klg lgs} cfly{s ;+3if{ ug'{kg{] cg'ej gfGs';“u 5 . …Pp6f d'/ f{ e} +;L lsGbf b'O{ nfv k5{ eg] :yfgLo e+} ;L lsGbf Ps nfv;Dd k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Aojl:yt uf] 7, 3f“;, bfgf, ;/;kmfO, cf} iflw pkrf/ / :ofxf/nfO{ ;lDembf z'?df cf“6\g} ufxf]

atfpg'eof] . pTkfbg u/] sf kf7fkf7L gjnk/f;L;Dd k7fpg] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . gfGs'n] @% j6f dfp kfn] / aRrf pTkfbg ug{] of] hgf agfpg'ePsf] 5 . @$ j6f dfp“ 5'§f5'§} /fVg ;lsg] vf] / clxn] klg tof/ 5 . p;f] t e} ;L xf] ;\ jf a+u'/ ;a} Aoj;fodf nufgL ug} {k5{ . gfGs'n] klg ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbn] ka4{g u/] sf] cfTdlge{/ n3'laTt laQLo ;+: yfaf6 kl5Nnf] k6s tLg nfv ?k} of“ lagflwtf] shf{ lng'ePsf] 5 . bz jif{cl3 e} +;L vl/b / uf] 7 lgdf{0fsf nflu 3/af6} !% nfv vlr{g'ePsL gfGs'n] eGg'eof] – …shf{ lnP/} bfgf lk:gsf nflu 3/ lgdf{0f, bfgf ldn, 8Llkmh, e} +;Lsf nflu b'O{ j6f uf] 7 lgdf{0f u/] sf] 5' .Ú au] Zj/L kz' k+IfL kmfd{ btf{ ug'{ePsL gfGs'n] /fHo:t/af6 eg] s'g} ;'ljwf glnPsf] atfpg'eof] .

ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt

sf7df8f}+sf ljleGg xl:k6nx?df nfdf] ;do sfd ug'{ePsf cg'ejL al/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;ld/ >]i7 MBBS, MD (Dermatologist) åf/f b}lgs ?kdf z'esfdgf kf]lnlSnlgsdf / dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb 3f]/fxL, bfªdf 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u, skfn tyf ;f}Gbo{ ;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?sf] r]s hfFr x'g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . pkrf/ ;]jfx? M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]kf]tf], rfofF, sf]7L, rfp/Lkg, gª lvOb} hfg], kmf]sf, b'aL, ;]tf] b'aL, lhp lrnfpg], bfb, PUhLdf, l;/f]l;;, PnhL{, skfn emg]{, d';f, cgfjZos df;' knfPsf], of}g OR5fdf sdL, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo of}ghGo /f]ux? / xdf]{ng ;d:ofx?sf] pkrf/

ndxL, bfª

cfzo kq;DaGwL ;"rgf Û kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&*.!!.!% ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] vl/b g+= MOUD/LTDC/NCB/Work/17/078/079 sf] nflu E–Bid dfkm{t k] z x'g cfPsf b/efpkqdWo] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] b/efpkq ;f/e"t?kdf kefjufxL b] lvPsf] x'Fbf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& sf] pkbkmf @ / # sf] kof] hgfy{ b/efpkq :jLs[tsf] nflu 5gf] 6 ug] { cfzosf] ;"rgf ;DjlGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} ;f] xL P] gsf] bkmf $& sf] kof] hgsf nflu ;DjlGwt ;a} b/efpkqbftfx?nfO{ & lbg] cfzosf] ;"rgf ;d] t o;} ;"rgfjf6 hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

cgfjZos df;' knfPsf], d';f, kmf]sf, lvn, sf]7Lsf] cTofw'lgs d]l;g åf/f pkrf/ ;]jf ;fy} kTo]s lbg 8]06n ;h{g 8f= ;[li6 kf]v]nåf/f z'esfdgf kf]lnlSnlgsdf bf“t, d'v, luhf;DaGwL pkrf/ eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0fs'df/ emfåf/f dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf kfon, lki6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/;'q ljlwaf6 pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;Dks{

z'esfdgf kf]lnlSnlgs

x'G5 . t/ cf“6] / nufgL ug{] / Aoj:yfkgdf Wofg lbP kmfObf lng ;lsG5 . pxf“n] clxn] b"w a] r] / dfq} dfl;s ^% xhf/ ?k} of“ sdfO ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . To;f] t e} +;L kfngdf dfq} ;Gt'i6 x'g'x'Gg gfGs' . a+u'/ kfng klg pxf“sf] Aofj;flos /f] hfO xf] . pxf“sf] vf] / df cf7j6f dfp / tLgj6f efn] a+u'/ 5g\ eg] $) j6f kf7fkf7L 5g\ . Ps jif{df Pp6f dfpaf6 slDtdf #) j6f aRrf hlGdg] / 5 xhf/sf b/n] laqmL ubf{ Pp6} dfpaf6 Ps nfv *) xhf/ ?k} of“ sdfpg ;lsg] gfGs'sf] cg'ej 5 . pxf“n] kfn] sf cf7j6f dfpaf6 jif] {lg !$ nfv $) xhf/ ?k} of sdfpg ;kmn x'g'ePsf] 5 t/ kfng kf] if0fdf @% kltzt vr{ x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . a+u'/ sf aRrf hlt w] / } pTkfbg eP klg ahf/sf] ;d:of gePsf] gfGs'n]

g]kfn ;/sf/ zx/L ljsf; dGqfno

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u pkrf/ s]Gb

l;=g+= 7]Ssf g+=÷sfdsf] ljj/0f 5gf]6 ePsf] af]nkqbftfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf !

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb

MOUD/LTDC/NCB/ Work 17/078/079

;8s ljefu cf]/fnf], SofDk;rf]s, 3f]/fxL, bfª Go"/f]8 lxdfno a}+s;Fu} 3f]/fxL, bfª

>L s'zn lgdf{0f ;]jf ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & kfg g+= !!&**)(((

saf]n /sd ?= -d'=c=s= jfx]s_ *,)$,&*@.$^

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nfluM

Alpha Beta International Organizations Ghorahi-15 kathekol, Dang Cal 9824985100, 9806428779, 9746233122

cg'ej gePsfnfO{ klg df}sf lbOg]5 . lgMz'Ns tflndsf] Joj:yf . 6f9faf6 cfpg]sf nflu vfg a:gsf] lgMz'Ns ;'ljwf . pd]/ !* b]lv @& jif{;Dd .

s}}=

;b:o ;lrj

kmf]g M )*@–%^$$**, (*%&*^$$** kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, (*%&*@#@**

Invitation for Sealed Quotation Gadhawa Rural Municipality

gofF zfvf lj:tf/sf nflu @) hgf k'?if tyf @) hgf dlxnf sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . kb of]Uotf sdfO Dofg]h/ #),))).– s=lg=c= ±@/Bachelor ;f= Dofg]h/ ±@ jf ;f] ;/x !%,))).– s=lg=c= clkm; :6fkm SEE/SLC *,%)).– s=lg=c=

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gf] 6

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com

Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive Gadhawa Dang Date of 2 time publication: February 27, 2022 (15 Falgun 2078) nd

1. Gadhawa Rural Municipality Dang inviates electronic bids only from Nepalese eligible bidders for the construction of Projects as mentioned below under SQ Procedures. Bidding is open to all eligible Nepalese bidders. 2. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the Bidding Documents at the of ce of Gadhawa Gaunpalika Dang, e-mail: gadhawagaunpalika@gmail.com, or may visit PPMO website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp. Last Date of Bid Submission

Date and time of Bid Opening

Bid Validity Period

Bid Security Validity Prebid Period Meeting

March 14, 2022 (within 12:00 PM)

March 14, 2022 (At 1:00 PM)

45 days beyond the bid opening date

75 days beyond the bid opening date

Bank Details to deposit bidding document cost Name of the Bank

Name of Of ce

NIC ASIA Bank, Gadhawa Rural Lamahi Branch Municipality

Deposit Account Number

Rajaswa Account Number

5141498824524003 0512050028738002

Details of the contract :

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.!!.!% ut] cfOtaf/ ltlyM kmfNu'0f s[i0f PsfbzL, gIfqM k"jf{iff9f

Of ce Code no

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M sd{If]qdf l;l4 / ;kmntf Pj+ kbfl;g JolQm;“u ldqtf kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M e]63f6sf] cndnn] sfo{df ljnDa .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M pknlAwsf] nflu s]xL ;do kltIff ug'{knf{ .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ;fdfGo sfo{df wg / >d vr{ Pj+ :jf:Yoklt s'ntf . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M kl/l:yltn] gof“ dfu{tkm{ cu;/ u/fpg ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M x[boljefudf ;d:of Pj+ s]xL klts"n ;do /xg ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ;f]r]sf] nfe Pj+ jGw'ju{sf] ;fy ;xof]u kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

;do lbg g;Sbf sfd laug ;Sg]5 . d]xgt gubf{ sfd laug ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M cfDbfgL / cj;/ Pj+ sfo{df ;kmntf kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M wg klti7f sdfpg ;lsg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

sfo{ ;DkGg ug{ clws d]xgt ug'{kg]{5 .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

S. Contract ID N

Descriptions of Work

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf of]Uotf M S.E.E. kf; tna M 32500/– ;Dd nf]s]zg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9869035704, 9813380144 gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

Estimated Amount with VAT

Bid Security Bid Amount Document (NRs.) Price (NRs.)

29/SQ/GRM/W/2078/079 Uthaiya dekhi sonpuruwa 8,65,212.44 24,000.00 jane batoma culvert nirman

1000.00

30/SQ/GRM/W/2078/079 Sonpuruwa jane bato Lal Bahadur Tole ma culvert nirman

7,77,339.59 21,000.00

1000.00

31/SQ/GRM/W/2078/079 Khadakpur masjid dekhi rapti nadi jane bato gravel tatha anya nirman

7,85,088.76 21,000.00

1000.00

3. Mandatory information which is not covered in this bidding document will be as per PPA and latest edition of PPR. 4. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject any bid, and to annul the bidding process and reject all Bids at any time prior to contract award.

Chief Administratrive Of cer

CMYK

@)&* ;fn kmfu'g !% ut] cfOtjf/

(Feb. 27, 2022)

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df] tLnfn las, /ljgf ;] Gr'/ L, P] Zjof{ zfxL, ;'Gb/ rf} w/L, af;'b] j rf} w/L, ;'sb] j cf] nL, uf] ljGb s] ;L, ;fljqf kf] v] n, kljqf rf} w/L, bLkf cf] nL, lagf v8\sf, l8NnL zdf{, ;l/tf rf} w/L / l;Gw's'df/L xdfn /xg'ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o :jf:YosdL{ ;+3 g] kfn t'n;Lk'/ cWoIf bf] 0faxfb'/ cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] clwj] zgdf kd'v cltly g] skf Pdfn] sf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] la/fdLsf] pkrf/ / ;] jfdf ;d:of cfpg glbg] u/L sfd ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn]

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-cfw'lgs zx/_ sf] of] hgf agfOPsf] xf] . /fhwfgLdf kj] z ug{] d'Vo l;Sg] r/ lah -snfTds k'n_, Ko'7fg / c3f{vf“rL hf] 8\g /fKtL gbLsf] pQ/tkm{ kSsL k'n / blIf0f If] qdf csf{] u/L yk tLgj6f k'n agfpg] u/L u'?of] hgfn] ;d] 6] sf] 5 . /fhwfgL If] qnfO{ aflx/L rqmkyn] 3] g{] 5 . r'/ ] kxf8 x“'b} jfl/ / kfl/ b'a} If] qnfO{ ;d] 6] / rqmkysf] kl/sNkgf ul/Psf] 5 . uf} td a'4sf] 7"nf] d"lt{

:yfkgf u/] / kb] zsf] kl/ro lbg] of] hgf;d] t agfOPsf] 5 . /fhdfu{b] lv pQ/ dfly / /fhdfu{sf] blIf0ftkm{ kf“r ;o ld6/ 5f8] / cfjf; If] q tf] Sg] u/L k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . zLtu+uf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * / ( nfO{ ;d] 6] / ;'ljwf;DkGg c:ktfn, u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= !, @ / # nfO{ ;d] 6] / ljZjljBfnosf] k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfnsf] bf] ;f] nfdf] kSsL k'nb] lv dflytkm{ l;;xlgofdf Po/kf] 6{sf] k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 .

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>L df=lj= /em]gf 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+= (*%&*#!^^!

38]/L laqmLdf

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ko{6g, ufdL0f tyf zx/L ljsf; dGqfno

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t'n;Lk'/, !$ kmfu'g . g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf s] GbLo ;b:o x] d/fh zdf{ -8fod08_ n] bzjif{] hgo'4n] NofPsf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf] pknlAw u'Dg ;Sg] vt/fdf /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] skf dfcf] jfbL t'n;Lk'/–!* n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] k"j{hgd'lQm ;] gf ;Ddfg tyf clegGbg sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kd'v cltly zdf{n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . g] skf dfcf] jfbL t'n;Lk'/

pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* sf cWoIf nf] saxfb'/ axs/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly zdf{n] bzjif{] hgo'4s} sf/0f hgtfn] clwsf/ kfKt u/] klg cfGtl/s tyf afx\o x:tIf] ksf sf/0f pknlAwx? u'Dg] vt/fdf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . hgo'4n] hgtfsf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ub{} cfkm\gf] ;+ljwfg cfkm} lgdf{0f u/] klg kltlqmofjfbL zlQmx?n] Tof] ;+ljwfg :jLsf/ ug{ g;Sbf ;+ljwfg ljk/Ltsf cg] sf} + sfd ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . clxn] d'n'sdf

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xflb{s cfdGq0f

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