२०७८ फागुन १४ गते शनिवार

CMYK

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL af]l/ªaf6 lgl:sPsf] z'4 kfgL rflxPdf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf];\ .

6\ofª\s/af6 pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

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@)&* ;fn kmfu'g !$ ut] zlgjf/

vf]k lsGg b'O{ ca{ !$ s/f]8 C0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

b]lvPsfdWo] b'O{ hgfnfO{ dfq nIf0f b]lvPsf] atfpg'eof] . o:t} s}nfnL– s~rgk'/sf] ef/t gfsf hf]8g\ ] lqgu/ :jf:Yo ;xfotf sIfsf kd'v u0f]zaxfb'/ ;fpbn] ef/taf6 cfpg] g]kfnLdf ;+qmd0f sd b]lvg] u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kmfu'g !@ ut] b'O{ ;o Pshgfn] k/LIf0f u/fp“bf s;}df klg ;+qmd0f gb]lvPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ef/taf6 g]kfn kms{g] g]kfnLsf] sf]le8–!( k/LIf0f ubf{ b'O{ xKtfb]lv ;+qmd0f 36]sf] atfpg'eof] . kmfu'g !! ut] tLg ;o &# df Ps, kmfu'g !) ut] rf/ ;o cf7df tLg, kmfu'g ( ut] b'O{ ;o !^ df tLg, kmfu'g * ut] tLg ;o @) df Ps / kmfu'g & ut] rf/ ;o b'O{ df kf“rhgfdf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 . o:t} kmfu'g ^ ut] tLg ;o (! df b'O,{ kmfu'g % ut] rf/ ;o ^$ df Ps, kmfu'g $ ut] tLg ;o () df tLg, kmfu'g # ut] b'O{ ;o %^ df tLg, kmfu'g @ ut] rf/ ;o (( k/LIf0fdf b'O{ / kmfu'g ! ut] rf/ ;o $) df tLghgfdf sf]/f]gf efO/; ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] .

:jf:Yo ;xfotf sIfsf kd'v ;fpbsf cg';f/ t];f] nx/sf] ;+qmd0f x'b“ f Ps} lbg gfsfdf Ps ;o #& hgfdf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . k'; #) ut] Ps} lbg Ps ;o #& df ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . o:t} k'; ' @( ut] cf7 ;o ^@ df k/LIf0f ubf{ Ps ;o #% hgfdf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . pQm gfsfaf6 b}lgs ef/tsf] dxf/fi6«, d'DaO{, lbNnL, a}ªn \ f}/, k'gfnufot kfGtaf6 b}lgs rf/ ;ob]lv kf“r ;o dflg;x? :jb]z kmls{/x]sf 5g\ .

3/ kmls{g]nfO{ vf]k ;xfotf sIfn] ef/taf6 g]kfn cfpg]nfO{ sf]/f]gf efO/;lj?4sf] vf]k klg nufpg] u/]sf] 5 . ;xfotf sIfsfcg';f/ b}lgs $) b]lv %) hgfnfO{ vf]k nufpg] ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn kms]s { fnfO{ klxnf], bf];f] / a':6/ 8f]h lbOg yflnPsf] l;lgo/ cgdL zfxLn] atfpg'eof] . oxL kmfu'g ( ut]b]lv otf Ps ;o (* hgfnfO{ sf]/f]gf efO/;lj?4sf] vf]k nufOPsf] 5 . ;xfotf sIfn] ;Ldfgfsfdf :jb]z kms{g]nfO{ clxn] hf]G;g P08 hf]G;g vf]k nufO/x]sf] 5 .

sf7df8f} +, !# kmfu'g . ;/sf/n] ljZj a} +s;“u b'O{ ca{ !$ s/f] 8 a/fa/sf] ;x'lnotk"0f{ C0f ;Demf} tf u/] sf] 5 . z'qmaf/ cy{ dGqfnodf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf cy{;lrj dw's'df/ d/fl;gL / a} +ssf /fli6«o lgb] {zs kmfl/; xbfb–hef] {;n] ;Demf} tfdf x:tfIf/ ug'{eof] . pQm C0f sf] le8–!( lj?4sf] vf] k vl/bsf nflu pkof] u ul/g] cy{dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5. …sf] le8–!( dxfdf/Ln] l;h{gf u/] sf] lg/Gt/ ablnbf] kl/l:yltdf ;d] t g] kfnn] kefjsf/L¿kdf kltsfo{ hf/L /fv] sf] 5Ú– x:tfIf/ ;df/f] xdf cy{;lrj d/fl;gLn] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] g] kfnn] !@ jif{eGbfdflysf JolQmnfO{ sf] le8– !( lj?4sf] z'?jftL ;fy} …a': 6/Ú dfqf;d] t kbfg ug] { sfo{df pNn] vgLo pknlAw xfl;n u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fli6«o lgb] {zs hef] {;n] ljZj a} +saf6 kfKt x'g] C0f ;xfotfaf6 g] kfnsf] 7"nf] hg;+VofnfO{ vf] k Joj:yf ug{ k'Ug] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ljleGg :j?kn] cy{tGq tyf ;fdfGo hLjgofkgdf ;d:of l;h{gf ul//x] sf a] nf o:tf ljQLo ;xfotf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfpg'eof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f},+ !# kmfu'g . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb_ n] ;Qf?9 u7aGwgnfO{ sfod /fVb} cd]l/sL ;xof]u kl/of]hgf Pd;L;L ;Demf}tfnfO{ lgisif{df k'¥ofpg'kg]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . u7aGwg g} sfod g/xg] cj:yfdf eg] kf6L{n] gof“ gLlt to ug]{ ePsf] 5 . cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú sf] lgjf; v'dn6f/df z'qmaf/ a;]sf] dfcf]jfbLsf] pknAw k"j:{ yfoL ;ldlt ;b:osf] cgf}krfl/s a}7sn] ;+ljwfgsf] /Iffy{ u7g ePsf] u7aGwgnfO{ eTsfP/ hfg] s'/f b]z / hgtfsf] lxtdf gx'g] ePsfn]

To;nfO{ sfod /fVg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbOPsf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf Pd;L;L ;Demf}tfsf s]xL kfjwfgdf kf6L{sf] cem} klg km/s dt /x] klg /fli6«o cfjZostfn] u7aGwg sfod /fVg'kg]d{ f clwsf+z g]tfx?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 ljutdf kwfgdGqL tyf dGqL ePsf g]tfx? g} Pd;L;L ;Demf}tfsf] ljleGg sfnv08df ;xefuL ePsfn] cGt/f{li6«o ljZj;gLotfsf] kZg klg p7\g]df g]tfx? Psdt blvPsf 5g\ . z'qmaf/sf] a}7sdf ;du sf]0faf6 5nkmn ePsf] / kltlglw;efdf Pd;L;L kfl/t ug]{ ;Gbe{df alx:sf/ u/]/ jf cGo s'g}

ljlwdfkm{t kfl/t ug{ ;xof]u ug'k{ g]{ lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf xl/af]n uh'/]nsf cg';f/ Pd;L;L ;Demf}tfsf s]xL kfjwfgdf kf6L{sf] c;xdlt /x] klg To;nfO{ Pp6f lgisif{df k'¥ofP/ u7aGwg sfod /fVg'k5{ eGg]df dt}Sotf b]lvPsf] 5 . o:t} dfcf]jfbLsf csf{ g]tf zlQm a:g]tsf cg';f/ u7aGwg sfod /fVb} cg]sg ljsNkdf 5nkmn ug]{ / Pp6f lgsf; lgsfNg] koTg ul/g]5 . u7aGwg hf]ufpg} g;lsg] cj:yf eof] eg] csf]{ s'/f eof], cGoyf o;nfO{ sfod /fv]/ cg]sg ljsNkdf 5nkmn ug]{ / Pd;L;L af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

3/d} k':tsfno Û q

a'l4 k'g

;Nofg, !# kmfu'g . kz'klt cfwf/e"t ljBfno lqj]0fL–^ ;Nofgdf sIff ! df cWoog/t ljho s];Lsf] 3/df ;fgf] k':tsfno 5 . s];Ln] ljBfno ;doafx]s cGo ;dodf 3/df /x“bf / labfsf] lbgdf ToxL k':tsfnoaf6 k':ts 5fg]/ k9\gx' G' 5 . pxf“n] cfkm\gf] 3/sf] k':tsfnodf !% j6f eGbf w]/} k':ts / cEof; k'l:tsf /fVg'ePsf] 5 . lqj]0fLs} dx]Gb cfwf/e"t ljBfno sIff @ df cWoog/t ljjz ljssf] 3/df klg ;fgf] k':tsfno 5 . …3/sf] Pp6f sf]7fdf k':tsfno 5, k':ts k9\g dg nfu]sf] a]nf ToxL+af6 lgsfn]/ k9\5Ú' – pxf“ eGg'xG' 5– …k':tsfnodf afn syf, afn uLt, lrq k':ts, cEof; k'l:tsf ;a} 5g\, cfkm"nfO{ dg nfu]sf] k9\g / n]Vg kfOG5 .Ú oL b'O ljBfyL{ t kltlglw kfq dfq} x'g\ . clxn] ;Nofgsf Ps xhf/ gf} ;o *^ hgf afnaflnsfx?sf] 3/df k9\g] ;fgf] k':tsfno s'gf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . afnaflnsfx?n] ToxL k':tsfnoaf6 cfkm"nfO{ dg k/]sf] k':ts /f]h]/ k9\b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf lhNnfsf %$ CMYK

j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog/t sIff ! / @ sf afnaflnsfx?sf] 3/–3/df k9fO ;xhLs/0fsf nflu k':tsfno s'gf :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . ljBfyL{x?sf] l;sfOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg 3/df k9\gsf] nflu afnsyf, syf sf8{, lrq sf]g]{ k':ts, k]lG;n, sn/ k]lG;n, cEof; k'l:tsf, ;fduLx? /fVg xft] emf]nf;lxt ;fduLx? pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . ljBfyL{x?n] 3/sf k':tsfno s'gfdf /flvPsf k':tsx? k9]/

n'lDagL kb]z

k[i7 M $

;'gfpg], dg k/]sf lrqx? agfpg], 3/df k9\g] jftfj/0f ;xh eO{ l;sfOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] cleefjs e]if/fh s];Ln] atfpg'eof] . …sf]/f]gfn] z}lIfs If]q kefljt ePsf] cj:yfdf klg ljBfyL{n] k9\gdf ?rL a9fPsf] b]v]/ v'zL nfU5Ú– pxf“ eGg'xG' 5– …vfnL ;do eof] eg] k':tsfno s'gfdf k9\g, n]Vg Ao:t x'G5g\ .Ú kz'klt cfwf/e"t ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks 1fgaxfb'/ cf]nLn] ljBfyL{x?sf 3/}df lgdf{0f ul/Psf

k':tsfno s'gfn] pgLx?sf] l;sfO ;xhLs/0fdf yk ;xof]u ul//x]sf] / afnaflnsfsf cleefjsx?nfO{ klg tL ;fduLx?sf] kof]u / l;sfOdf ;xof]u ug{ cg'/f]w ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . … klxn] ljBfnosf] k':tsfnodf /x]sf k':tsx? lnP/ k9\g] / kl5 lkmtf{ ug'k{ Yof]{ t/ sIff ! / @ sf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ 3/df tof/ ul/Psf] ;fgf] k':tsfnosf k':tsx? lkmtf{ ug'k{ b}g{ Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …clxn] ljBfyL{x?df k9\gsf] nflu yk xf};nf kfKt ePsf] 5 .Ú kfyflds txsf afnaflnsfx?sf] k7g ;Lk / k9\g] afgLsf] ljsf; u/fpg ljBfyL{sf 3/df tof/ kfl/Psf ;fgf k':tsfnos'gfn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]n]sf] ;fIf/tf sfo{qmdsf clws[t afa'/fd kf]v]nn] atfpg'eof] . x/]s afnaflnsfx?nfO{ 3/df k9\g ldNg] l;sfOd"ns ;fduLx? pknJw u/fOPsf] / o;af6 afnaflnsf pT;flxt ePsf] ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;xhstf{ clgtf cf]nLn] atfpg'eof] . sk'/sf]6, lqj]0fL, 5q]Zj/L, l;4s'dfv ufp“kflnsf, zf/bf / afurf}/ gu/kflnsfdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] ;fIf/tf sfo{qmdsf nflu ?d 6' l/8n] ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 .

d"No M ?= %.–

pBddf hf]l8b} ckf+utf ePsf JolQm q

bz/y l3ld/]

b]pv'/L, !# kmfu'g . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # lgjf;L s'Gtf vgfnsf] Pp6f xft 5}g . h;n] ubf{ pxf“n] ckf+utfsf] hLjg latfpg'k/]sf] 5 . ckf+utf x'b“ f 3/kl/jf/b]lv ;dfhaf6 x]nfxf]rf] ;xg' k/]sf] cg'ej pxf“;u“ 5 . t/ ca pxf“n] 3/d} a;]/ pBd ug{ ;Sg]u/L ;Lk l;Sg yfNg' ePsf] 5 . cu/aQL agfpg] tflnd lnPkl5 pBd ug{] of]hgf /x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …3/df vfnL al;GYof] . sfd u/f}+ eg] ;Lk lyPg . clxn] cu/aQL agfpg] ;Lk l;s]kl5 sfd ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] nfu]sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …vfnL ;do sfd kfOg] eof] .Ú bfªdf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx? pBddf ;xefuL x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ pBddf ;xefuL u/fpg] p2]Zon] ;Lk x:tfGt/0f ug{] sfo{qmdnfO{ kfyldstfsf ;fy nfu' u/]sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ ckf+utf ePsf JolQm x:tsnf;DaGwL pBddf ;+nUg x'g yfn]sf x'g\ . ndxL gu/kflnsfn] ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ pBddf hf]8g\ ] p2]Zon] x:tsnf;DaGwL ;Lk x:tfGt/0f ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . h;cGtu{t gu/sf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmnfO{ cu/aQL agfpg] tflnd ;~rfng u/]sf] 5.

ckf+utf ePsf JolQmsf] pBdzLntf ljsf; ug{] p2]Zon] ;Lk x:tfGt/0f cleofg rnfOPsf] gu/ ckf+u ;~hfnsf cWoIf j]blglw lwtfnn] atfpg'eof] . …ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?n] x]nfxf]rf] ;x]/ a:g'k/]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf pxf“x?nfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg rfx]sf 5f}Ú+ – pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …xftdf ;Lk gx'b“ f;Dd cfTdlge{/ x'g g;Sg] ePsfn] xfdLn] ;Lk l;sfpg] cleofgnfO{ klxnf] kfyldstf lbPsf 5f}+ .Ú xftn] sfd ug{ ;Sg] t/ zf/Ll/s?kdf czQm ePsfx?nfO{ nlIft ul/Psf] 5 . cu/aQL ;lhn};u“ agfpg ;Sg] ePsfn] o; ksf/sf] tflnd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . l;h{gzLn ckf+ud}qL ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgfdf ;Lk x:tfGt/0f ug{ yflnPsf] / eljiodf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?sf nflu yk cfocfh{gsf sfo{qmd h?/L

kg{] ;+:yfsf ;b:o s]z/ ;fksf]6fn] atfpg'eof] .… ahf/df kfOg] cu/aQL;“u xfdLn] klt:kwf{ ug{k' g{] cj:yf 5Ú–pxf“n] eGg'eof]– … cu/aQL agfpg] d]l;g, l;Gsf tof/ kfg{] d]l;g rflxPsf] 5 . o;df ;/sf/n] ;xof]u ug{k' 5{ .Ú ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s];Ln] ckf+utf ePsf JolQmnfO{ pBdL agfpg ;Lk x:tfGt/0f u/]/ bIf agfpg yflnPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gu/kflnsfn] cu/aQL agfpg] tflndsf nflu ;ft nfv ?k}of“ ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]/ sfof{Gjog u/]sf] 5 . …ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ ;Ifd agfpg rfx]sf 5f}+ . ;fdflhs ;'/IffnfO{ kefjsf/L agfp“b} pBddf hf]8b\ }5f}Ú+ – pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …x:tsnfsf] ;Lk x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .Ú lnnfjNj rfkfufO{,+ lvdfgGb u}/]nufot /xg'ePsf] 5 .

sf+u]; afFs]sf] ;efkltdf rf/hgfsf] pDd]bjf/L o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

Pd;L;LnfO{ lgisif{df k'¥ofpg dfcf]jfbL tof/

sf7df8f},+ !# kmfu'g . z'qmaf/ lbp“;f] ! ah]sf nflu af]nfOPsf] kltlglw;efsf] a}7s ;"rgf 6f“; u/L kmfu'g !% ut] lbp“;f] ! ah];Ddsf nflu :ylut ul/Psf] 5 . ;lrjfnon] a}7s a:g] lbg / ;do kl/jt{g ePsf] ;"rgf ksflzt u/L ljz]if sf/0fjz z'qmaf/sf] a}7s a:g g;Sg] ePsfn] cfOtaf/;Ddsf nflu :ylut ul/Psf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . kltlglw;ef af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 26, 2022)

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

kltlglw;efsf] a}7s cfOtaf/;Ddsf nflu :ylut

kb]z ;/sf/

/fli6«o b}lgs

;Ldfdf ;+qmd0f 36\b} g]kfnu~h, !# kmfu'g . g]kfn ef/t ;Ldfgfsfdf sf]/f]gfsf] ;+qmd0f 36]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . af“s]l:yt g]kfn ef/t hd'gfxf gfsf / s}nfnLl:yt wgu9L gfsfaf6 :jb]z kms{g]x?df sf]le8–!( k/LIf0f u/fp“bf ;+qmd0f 36]sf] kfOPsf] xf] . ;+qmd0fsf] t];f] nx/ z'? x'b“ f ef/taf6 cfpg] g]kfnLdf ;+qmd0f a9]sf]df clxn] 36]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . g]kfndf s'n k/LIf0f u/fPsfdWo] $=! kltztdf dfq ;+qmd0f /x]sf] 5 . ef/tsf ljleGg kfGtaf6 kmls{Psfsf] k/LIf0f x]bf{ kmfu'gotf ;+qmldt x'g] ;+Vofdf sdL cfPsf] hd'gfxf ;Ldfgfsfsf :jf:Yo ;xof]u sIfsf kd'v uLtf zfxLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kmfu'g ! ut] gd"gf k/LIf0f ul/Psf tLg ;o ^& dWo] cf7hgfdf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] eg] kmfu'g % df tLg ;o @^, kmfu'g !) ut] Ps ;o %& / kmfu'g !@ ut] tLg ;o !& hgfdf PlG6h]g k/LIf0f ubf{ s;}nfO{ klg ;+qmd0f gb]lvPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o:t} kmfu'g @ ut] b'O{ ;o (% df tLg, kmfu'g # ut] Ps ;o ^# df b'O,{ kmfu'g $ ut] tLg ;o $) df tLg, kmfu'g ^ ut] tLg ;o !% df rf/, kmfu'g & df b'O{ ;o #@ df Ps, kmfu'g * ut] b'O{ ;o *# df tLg, kmfu'g ( ut] Ps ;o &% df Ps / kmfu'g !! ut] tLg ;o !& df k/LIf0f ubf{ Ps hgfdf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . t];f] nx/ z'? eP;“u} gfsfdf ;a}eGbf a9L k'; !* ut] ^ ;o ^) sf] k/LIf0f ubf{ $( hgfdf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . l;lgo/ cgdL zfxLn] clxn];Dd ;+qmd0f

of}g b'/frf/ hxfF klg x'g ;S5g\ To:tf b'/frf/Laf6 ;hu / ;r]t /xf}+, cfkm" klg arf}+ / c?nfO{ klg arfcf}+ .

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af“s] , !# kmfu'g . g] kfnL sf+u] ;, af“s] sf] ;efkltsf nflu rf/ hgfn] pDd] bjf/L btf{ u/] sf 5g\ . ;efkltdf ;+: yfkg kIfsf tLg / sf] O/fnf kIfsf Pshgfsf] pDd] bjf/L k/] sf] xf] . sf+u]; af“s]sf] !$ cf}+ lhNnf clwj]zgcGtu{t z'qmaf/ lbp“;f] c9fO{ ah];Dd pDd]bjf/L btf{sf] tflnsf lyof] . ;xfos lgjf{rg clws[t lrqaxfb'/ zfxLsf cg';f/, gf/fo0fk;fb uf}8]nn] ;efkltdf pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/]sf 5g\ . pgsf] k:tfjs / ;dy{sdf sf+u]; af“s]sf ;efklt ls/0f sf]O/fnf

/ If]q g+== ! sf ;efklt kf]if0f s];L /x]sf 5g\ . uf}8]n sf]O/fnf ;d"xsf x'g\ . ;+:yfkg ;d"xaf6 ;efkltdf tLghgfsf] pDd]bjf/L k/]sf] 5. n'lDagL kb] zsf jgdGqL ;'/ ] Gb xdfn, ;ef;b\ afbzfx s'dL{ / kf6L{ pk;efklt ;'lgng/l;+x /f0ffn] ;efkltsf nflu dgf] gog btf{ u/] sf 5g\ . xdfnsf] k:tfjs / ;dy{sdf g/] Gb yfkf / /f] zgs'df/ >] i7, s'dL{sf] k:tfjs / ;dy{sdf df] = gSsL vf“ / 1fgaxfb'/ cf] nL tyf /f0ffsf] k:tfjs / ;dy{sdf gjLgs'df/ e§ / o'j/fh zfx /x] sf 5g\ . ;efkltafx] ssf cGo

kbflwsf/L / ;b:odf b'a} Kofgndf ljjfb b] lvb} g . pk;efkltdf uf]kfnk;fb clwsf/L, /fhs'df/ df}o,{ ;'bLkg/l;+x /f0ff / s[i0ff sfsL{n] pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/]sf 5g\ . ;lrjdf ;'wf+z' sf]O/fnf, 6+sk;fb sfkm\n] -cfzLif_, /ljGb xdfn / ;Gh'sd' f/L rf}w/L, ;x;lrjdf /]0f'l;+x 7fs'/, ljZj/fh nD;fn, k"0f{sd' f/ l;+x 7s'/L -k'/g_ / ljgf]b yf?n] pDd]bjf/L btf{ u/]sf 5g\ . !$ ut] a]ns ' f% ah];Dd pDd]bjf/L lkmtf{sf] ;do lbOPsf] 5 . !( ut] dtbfg x'g] lgjf{rg d08nn] hgfPsf] 5 . sf+u]; afFs]sf] r'gfj k6s–k6s ;b}{ cfPsf] lyof] .

d]nf;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

bfª 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& rf}3] / fdf cjl:yt, bfª lhNnfsf] P] ltxfl;s kflrg >L uf] / If kfqb] jtf

l;4 /Tggfy d7sf] k/Dk/fcg';f/ kTo] s jif{ nfUg] kL/ :yfkgf d] nf ;df/f] x -kL/lkm/] d] nf_ oxL @)&* kmfu'g !% ut] nfUg] ePsf] n] ;Dk"0f{ eQmhgx?nfO{ kfqb] jtfsf] v'nf bz{gsf nflu pkl:yt x'g ;fb/ cg'/ f] w ul/G5 .

d7 Joj:yfkg ;ldlt 3f]/fxL–!& rf}3]/f, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^)%*$, (*%&*^@%*)

d'6' tyf afy /f]u;DaGwL 8fS6/ cfpg]af/] ;"rgf Û

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8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M != 5ftL b'Vg' -b]a] s'dsf] ;fO8tkm{ b'vfO{ x'g'_ lx8\bf rNbf b'vfO a9\g], cf/fd ubf{ a:bf b'vfO sd x'G5 eg] d'6' jf k];/sf] b'vfO x'g ;S5 . @= d'6'sf] w8\sg a9\g' . #= ysfg dx;'z x'g' -;fdfGo lx+88'n ubf{ ;d]t :jfF–:jfF x'g' ._ $= a]xf]; x'g' . %= v'§f ;'lGgg' . ^= cg'xf/ ;'lGgg' . &= lk;fa sd x'g' . *= l/+uf6f nfUg' . (= lr;f] kl;gf cfpg' . !)= pN6L -af]ld6_ xf]nf h:tf] e}/xg' . !!= z/L/sf c+ux?df c;lhnf] dx;'; x'g' . !@= z/L/sf hf]gL{x? b'Vg', ufF7fu'7L cfpg', kfgL ;ª\lng'nufotsf ;d:ofx?sf] lgbfgsf nflu Ecg d]l;gaf6 r]shfFr -Eco eg]sf] d'6'sf] lel8of] PS;/]_ af6 /f]usf] lgbfg tyf pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf Pj+ kmfd]{;L ;]jf klg pknAw 5 . r]s u/fpg cfpFbf la/fdL vfnL k]6 kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgs t'n;Lk'/rf]s Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!^*#, (*$&(@%&)) cfpg'xf]nf .

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gfd v'zL/fd rf} w/L . ;fdfGo rf} w/L -yf? kl/jf/sf_ v'zL/fdsf b'O{ 5f] / f, Ps >LdtL / ufpFdf ;fdfGo 3/ . cfkm\gf] efudf kfFr s6\7f hlt hldg . olt g} xf] pgsf] h] yf . n] vk9 vf; geP klg nfdf] hflu/] hLjgsf] cg'ejn] cyjf pgsf] ;+: sf/n] ubf{ pgsf] af] nLrfnL Jojxf/df Pp6f 1fgLu'gLsf] rl/q emlNsGYof] . s'/ fsf] k;+udf pgn] Joyf kf] v] – dfly plSnPkl5 tnsf] kL8f gb] Vg] afgL xf] ls s] xf] , d] / f] t cfh;Dd kdf] zg x'g ;s] sf] 5} g eGg] pgsf] egfOn] dnfO{ klg 3f] Rof] . 7"nf] x'F eGg] n] ;fgfsf] b'Mv lj;{bf g} cfhsf] ;d:t dfgj hflt 56k6fPsf] 5 .

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hgfj/nfO{ df/ h;df /ut klg 5} g, df;' klg 5} g cyf{t kz'sf] lzsf/ xf] Og dgdf ePsf ljs[ltsf] lzsf/ u/ eg] / uf] / Ifgfyn] lzIff lbg'eof] . pxfFsf] lzIffaf6 kefljt /fhfn] :jo+ gfy kGydf bLIff lnO{ l;4Tj kfKt u/L of] u kfrfo{ agL b] z b] zfj/ ed0fdf nfu] sf] Oltxf; 5 . o;/L bLlIft eO;s] kl5 cfkm\gf] kltlglw :j?k cd[t kfq kbfg u/L uf] / Ifgfyn] /fhfsf] gfd /Tggfy /flvlbg'eof] . ;f] cd[t kfq kfq b] jtfsf]

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cBflk x'Fb} 5g\ . cxf] / fq tflGqs ljlwåf/f k"hf ul/g] o; d7df ;fw';Gtsf] cfjf;Lo Joj:yf 5 . gfy ;Dkbfosf !@ j6} kGysf] hUuf dflgg] o; d7df khftflGqs ljlwåf/f kltjif{ d7fwLzsf] rog ul/G5 . h;df ef/t g] kfnsf afna"Dxrf/L ;fw'x?n] efu lng] ub{5g\ . >L uf] / If kfqb] jtf l;4/Tggfy d7 rf} 3] / fsf] leqsf] zf] ef cj0f{gLo 5 . of] :yfgdf cufw zflGt / ;'vsf] cg'ej ug{ kfOG5 . cfhsf]

ef} lts o'udf dfgl;s zflGt kbfg ub{5 o; dlGb/n] . o; dlGb/sf] rf/} tkm{ ?vj[If a6j[Ifsf nx/fx? Ct'cg';f/sf kmnkm"nx?n] ;d] t zf] ef a9fPsf] b] lvG5 . oxfF /Tggfy dlGb/, b] jtf ;fj{hlgs x'g] / cGo ;fj{hlgs ;df/f] x ul/g] blnrf dlGb/, gjgfysf d"lt{x?;lxt uf] / Ifgfysf] snfTds dlGb/, uf] / If/Tg k': tsfno, keft lrqsnf ;+uxfno uf] / vgfy j} lbs u'?s'n, cltly ejg, ;Gt lgjf;, efG5f 3/, b] jLdlGb/ wd{zfnf, sf] 6Lxf] d o1zfnf, uf} zfnf, sfn;] gyfg dlGb/, /Tg] Zj/dxfb] j lzjfno, !# ;o jif{ k'/ fgf] Ogf/, uf] n} rL j[If cflb dlGb/sf bz{gLo :yn x'g\ eg] o; dlGb/sf ljz] if kj{x? o; ksf/sf 5g\– kL/:yfkgf d] nf ;df/f] x, lzj/flq kj{, kmfu' k"l0f{df lr/bfx ug] {, j} zfv k"l0f{df uf] / If hoGtL,

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…g] kfnsf] ;'b"/ klZrddf~rndf kg] { ;fx} lk5l8Psf] Ko'7fg lhNnfaf6 hg;flxTosf] :t/ pRr ug] {, gofF–gofF kltefx? hGdfpg] / x'sf{pg] , hgtfnfO{ cfkm\gf] clwsf/ st{Jo / :jtGqtfsf] af] w u/fpg] clg ;fdGtL, k"FhLjfbL / ?9LjfbL ;+: s[ltsf] r/d cGwsf/af6 hgtfnfO{ d'Qm ug] { x} l;otn] @) jif{ klxn] lglSnPsf] / !* jif{ klxn] slnn} df lylrPsf] …;'dgÚ -;d;fdlos ;+ufnf] _ cfh olt nfdf] ;dokl5 o; b] zeQm ksfzg g] kfnn] ksfzg ug{ kfpFbf v'zL nfUg' :jfefljs} xf] . Tolt nfdf] ;do klxn] o;dfly cl;gf jif{+bf klg ;'dg d/] g . o;sf] cy{ xf] cufl8 a9\g] lrGtg g} ljleGg afwf / sl7gfOx?nfO{ kf/ ug{ ;S5 . To;} n] t sljx? eG5g\– …cFWof/f] df klg jL/ af6f] e'Nb} g .Ú v8] / Ldf klg km"n km'Ng e'Nb} g . h] xf] ;\ …;'dgÚ k'gM cfkm\gf] v'§f ;f] em\ofP/ plePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ pEofpg] sfddf o; ksfzgn] klg ksfzg ug{df ;xof] u k'¥ofPsf] df cfkm"nfO{ uf} / jflGjt 7fg] sf] 5 .Ú –b] zeQm ksfzg g] kfn -k[i7 #(_ oxfF pNn] v ePsf k+lQmx? Ko'7fg lhNnfleq} af6 kydk6s ksfzg ePsf] …;'dgÚ -jif{ @) c+s $ ;fdlos ;+ufnf] @)#( efb_ klqsfsf] ksfzsLo xf] . o; P] ltxfl;s c+ssf] ;Dkfbsd08ndf xl/axfb'/ s] ;L, dw';"bg zdf{, xl/x/ kf} 8] n / b] j] Gb l/hfn x'g'x'G5 . o;sf] ksfzsdf …b] zeQm ksfzg g] kfnÚ /x] sf] 5 . of] c+s cfheGbf #( jif{ klxn] Ko'7fgsf] e"lddf ksfzg ePsf] kfOG5 . o; cl3sf tLg c+s agf/; cWoog ug{ uPsf Ko'7fgL ljBfyL{x?n] agf/;d} ksfzg u/] sfn] of] To;s} lg/Gt/tfsf] nflu c+s rf/ eg] / pNn] v u/] sf] kfOG5 . of] ksflzt x'Fbf g] kfndf k~rfotL Joj:yf e/k'/ a} +;df lyof] . o;df pNn] v ePsf] ;Dkfbsd08naf6 s] xL s'/ f zLif{sdf pNn] v ePsf s'/ fx? cWoog ubf{ n'ª ufpFsf o'jfx?n] @)#* ;fnsf] ltxf/sf] cj;/df e} nf] v] n] / cfly{s hf] xf] u/L @)#( ;fnsf]

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36gfdf cfwfl/t gf6s gf} nf] e] 63f6Ú zLif{sdf /x] sf] 5 . of] gf6s j;Gt ljhogu/n] n] Vg' ePsf] xf] . bzf} + k:t'lt Clif/fd ltjf/Lsf] sljtf …b] zsf ul/a xf] Ú zLif{sdf /x] sf] 5 . P3f/f} + k:t'lt …s] jnk'/ ] ls;fgsf nf] suLtÚ zLif{sdf c;f/] uLt /x] sf] 5 . of] uLtsfF7] efsfdf ufOG5 eg] / pNn] v u/] sf] 5 . afxf} + gDa/df ljb'/ yfkfn] tof/ kfg'{ePsf] …Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] ;+lIfKt lrgf/LÚ zLif{ssf] ;fdlos cfn] v /x] sf] 5 . o; cfn] vn] Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] cfly{s /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, ef} uf] lns cj:yfsf] af/] df /fdf] lrgf/L af] s] sf] 5 . of] lrgf/Ln] hDdfhDdL ;ft k] h cf] u6] sf] 5 . ;f/df of] cfn] v clt dxTjk"0f{ /x] sf] 5 . t] xf] k:t'ltdf …ch'{gsf] lbSbf/LÚ zLif{ssf] uLt /x] sf] 5 . o:t} rf} wf} + k'ik klg ch'{g s} xf] h:tf] nfU5 . lsgls o;df /rgfsf/sf] gfd ;dfj] z ePsf] kfOFb} g . h;sf] zLif{s …ljbfO uLtÚ elgPsf] 5 . kGwf} + zLif{s …hLjg nIfÚ zLif{sdf /x] sf] 5 o;sf /rgfsf/ sfNf{ dfS;{ /x] sf 5g\ . ;f] xf+} k:t'lt zlz / lnnfn] ;+sng u/] sf] …klZrdL nosf] nf] suLtÚ /x] sf] 5 . o;sf] clGtd y'+uf cyf{t ;qf} + gDj/df cdlht] n] tof/ kf/] sf] …@)#( . $) sf] ;/sf/L ah] 6 aStJo / l;+x ;df6sf] bGYosyfÚ zLif{ssf] cfn] v /x] sf] 5 . o;sf] cGtdf ksfzsLo / ;DkfbsLo /x] sf] 5 . o;df pNn] v ePsf ;qf} + y'+uf ;a} n] cGofo, cTofrf/, zf] if0f, bdgsf] lj?4sf] cfjfh a'nGb u/] sf 5g\ . rfx] sljtf xf] pg\ rfx] uLt tyf cfn] vx? xf] pg\, Tof] ;dosf] Ko'7fgsf] r] tgf:t/ ki6 ?kdf af] n] sf 5g\ . o;sf] ;DkfbsLosf] ;fgf] c+z oxfF pNn] v ug'{ ;fGble{s x'g] nfu] sf] 5 . ;DkfbsLosf] Pp6f cg'R5] b o; ksf/ /x] sf] 5– o;af6 klqsfsf] af/] df w] / } s'/ f hfGg / a'em\g ;lsG5 . …;'dg Pp6f ;'ulGwt ;'Gb/ km"n xf] . æof] g] kfnL >dhLjL hgtfsf] ;+ufnf] , kljq, h'emf? Gofof] lrt / ljsf;jfbL OR5f /

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txsf cbfnt;“u} : yfgLo txdf Goflos ;ldltsf] cjwf/ 0ff NofPsf] lhNnf GofofwLz l8NnL/ fh zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf cbfntsf zfvf clws[t pld{nf ltldN;] gfn] lhNnf cbfntsf sfo{of] hgfaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/ fd ofbjn] zflGt g} ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfg'gsf] kfngf ug'{ x/ ] s gful/ ssf] bfloTj ePsf] cWoIf ofbjsf] egfO lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/ Ln] cbfntsf] ;Nnfx ;'emfjn] lajfb lg?k0f tyf Gofo ;Dkfbgdf ;xh ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ul/Psf] lyof] . kltlglw;efsf] a}7sdf cd]l/sL ;xfotf kl/of]hgf ldn]lgod Rofn]~h skf]/{ ]zg -Pd;L;L_ ;Demf}tfdf ;}4flGts 5nkmn x'g] / dxfGofoflwjQmfsf] jflif{s kltj]bg cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* k]z ul/g] sfo{;r " L /x]sf] lyof] .

gbLhGo kbfy{ v'Nof] Û cf=j= @)&( h]i7 d;fGt ;Ddsf nflu ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( l:yt /fKtL gbL / >Ll/ª lkml/ª vf]nf 3f6af6 9'+uf, afn'jf, ld:s6, kfuf], lu§L tyf gbLhGo kbfy{ ;+sng tyf pTvgg v'n]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;Dks{ JolQmx?M t'n;Lk'/M 8Da/ a'9fyf]sL– (*$$((#))!$ cldlnof M 6]s axfb'/ a:g]t– (*^#$!@%(^ cldlnofM lgdaxfb'/ lj=s=– (*!$%!%%%&

k;n laqmLdf

3f] /fxL–!% ;lxbu] 6df /x] sf] ljho ls/fgf k;n ljz] if sf/0fjz laqmL ug'{ k/] sf] n] OR5'sn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . l56f] ;Dks{ ug] {nfO{ ljz] if 5'6 .

38]/L laqmLdf

(*)(%*%&($, (*^*^$&@@!

3f] / fxL e/tk'/ SofDk; /f] 8 le+u] nL rf] ssf] 7Ls pQ/df /x] sf] TMART sf] cGbfhL !)) ld6/ klZrd lkraf6f] ePsf] 38] / L laqmLdf /x] sf] n] cfjZos kg] {n] df] =g+= (*$!!^$(@@, (*$&*$!($% df ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

a+u'/ kmd{ laqmLdf

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

;Dks{ g+=M

3f]/fxL ahf/b]lv glhsdf ;Dk"0f{ k"jf{wf/;lxtsf] a+u'/ kmd{ laqmLdf 5 . ;fy} t/sf/L v]tL ug{ klg pko'Qm :yfg /x]sf]n] OR5'sn] ;Dks{ ug{ cg'/f]w 5 . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*)^@!&)!(, (*^^()*)$^

a'l4 Uof/]hglhs} /x]sf] tf]nf /]i6'/]G6 P08 kf6L{ Kofn];df ! hgf Dofg]h/ sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . kmf]gM )*@–%^)*!@ df]=M (*^)!$^*#$

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, !# kmfu'g . / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf z'qmaf/ ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx¿n] ufp“kflnsfn] kbfg ug{] ;] jfnfO{ yk kefjsf/ L agfpg hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfn] lbg] ;] jf kjfxnfO{ r': t agfpg'kg{] , kmf] 6f] skL ug] { 7fp“ gx'“bf aflx/ hfg'kg] {, gof“ kzf;lgs ejg ckf+ud} qL gx'“bf ckf+utf ePsf JolQm / Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ ;] jf lng ;d: of ePsf] u'gf;f] kf] v] sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx¿ pQd clwsf/ L, xf] dk;fb zdf{, pd] z clwsf/ L, / 0faxfb'/ ;'j] bL, ;GbLk clwsf/ L, ksfz cfrfo{, ;Gtf] ifs'df/ u'Ktfnufotn] u'gf;f] tyf ;'emfj / fVg' ePsf] lyof] ] . lh1f;fsf] hjfkm / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bL, pkfWoIf

hubDafs'df/ L rf} w/ L, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t zf] ef/ fd l/ hfn, j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf hutaxfb'/ yfkf, j8f g++= # sf cWoIf rGb/ rf} w/ L, j8f g+= $ sf lji0f'axfb'/ 3tL{ If] qL, j8f g+= % sf j8f ;lrj cZn] v rf} w/ L, j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf j] bk;fb rf} w/ L, j8f g+= & sf cWoIf ljBfz/ 0f rf} w/ L / j8f g+= * sf cWoIf uf] s0f{axfb'/ / fgf, lzIff o'jf tyf v] ns'b zfvf kd'v ljZjf; ljs, : jf: Yo zfvf kd'v gf/ fo0f / fpt, kz'k+IfL ljsf; zfvf kd'v z] / axfb'/ xdfn, s[lif zfvfsf a/ ;ftL u8l/ of, Ol~hlgo/ czf] s a] naf;] n] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] ] . lzIff o'jf tyf v] ns'b zfvf kd'v ljZjf; ljssf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'¿ ePsf] sfo{qmddf ufp“kflnsfn] jif{el/ u/ ] sf sfo{ kultaf/ ] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t zf] ef/ fd l/ hfnn] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] eg] ;xhLs/ 0f kqsf/ ;'bz{g l/ hfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] ] .

dfwj d]l8sn xndf dlxnf 8fS6/åf/f r]shf“r / pkrf/

ndxLsf] dfwj d]l8sn xndf d]l8sn clws[t 8f= /l~htf dxtf] u'Ktf Pd=lj=lj=P;= -l6=o'=_ åf/f b}lgs?kdf r]shfFr / pkrf/ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ;]jfx?M dlxnfx?df x'g] dlxgfjf/L, kf7]3/;DaGwL /f]usf] pkrf/ ul/g'sf ;fy} dw'd]x, k];/, xf8hf]gL{, yfO/fO8 Pj+ 5fnf;DaGwL /f]usf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ ul/G5 .

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dfwj d]l8sn xn lkmNdxn /f]8 ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

Pd;L;LnfO{=== ;Demf}tfnfO{ klg Pp6f lgsf; lbg'k5{ eGg]df dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx? Ps dt b]lvPsf 5g\ .

Pd;L;L kf; u/] b]z b'36{ gflt/ M vgfn g]skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf g]tf emngfy vgfnn] ;/sf/ Pd;L;L kf; ug]{ kIfdf eP b]z b'36{ gflt/ hfg] r]tfjgL lbg'ePsf] 5 . g]skf Pdfn];“u ;xdlt u/]/ Pd;L;L kf; u/]kl5 d'ns ' df zflGt sfod x'G5 eGg] ;kgf b]Vg' sf+u];sf] lbjf ;kgf dfq ePsf] vgfnsf] egfO lyof] . vgfnn] Pd;L;Lsf sf/0f clxn] ;dfh, /fi6«, /fhgLlts kf6L{ / ;+;b\ ljeflht alg/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . o:tf] a]nfdf b]zleq /fli6«o ;xdlt vf]h]/ af“sL ;DefjgfnfO{ phfu/ ug{ cfjZos /x]sf] cf}N+ ofpg'eof] . …of] uDeL/ ;jfn xf] . of]

uDeL/ ;jfndf sd ;] sd klg g]kfn Pstfa4 x'gk' 5{ . /fli6«o ;xdlt x'gk' 5{Ú– vgfnn] eGg'eof] . ;Qf / s';L{sf nflu Pd;L;L kf; ug{ vf]lhb}5 M /fjn g]skf Pdfn]sf g]tf eLd /fjnn] ;Qf / s';L{sf nflu Pd;L;L kf; ug]{ kof; eO/x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . km];a'sdfkm{t\ pxf“n] Pd;L;L kf; ug]{ v]n /f]Sgsf nflu ;hu /xg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] xf] . /fjnn] n]Vg'ePsf] 5– …;Qf / s';L{sf] r/d :jfy{sf] kmf]xf]/L cfxfndf g]kfnsf] :jfwLgtf, lxt / :jfeLdfgnfO{ 8'afpg] 3[l0ft v]n b]lvb}5 . o:tf] v]n v]Ng]x¿ g]kfnsf] :jfwLgtf / lxt lj/f]wL Pd;L;Lsf kfjwfgklt cf“vf lrDn]/ l;4fGt, gLlt / g}ltstfxLg /fhgLltsf] kf;f]df b]znfO{ km;fpg] s'sT[ o ub}5 { g\ . ;hu /xf}+ .Ú

gbLhGo kbfy{ v'Nof] Û cf=j= @)&( h]i7 d;fGt ;Ddsf nflu ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( l:yt /fKtL gbL / >Ll/ª lkml/ª vf]nf 3f6af6 9'+uf, afn'jf, ld:s6, kfuf], lu§L tyf gbLhGo kbfy{ ;+sng tyf pTvgg v'n]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;Dks{ JolQmx?M t'n;Lk'/M 8Da/ a'9fyf]sL– (*$$((#))!$ cldlnof M 6]s axfb'/ a:g]t– (*^#$!@%(^ cldlnofM lgdaxfb'/ lj=s=– (*!$%!%%%&

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; Mobillon trade Int Pvt Ltd -Ncell_ sf] cflwsfl/s laqm]tf Cluster-2 nfO{ 3f]/fxLsf] nflu s]xL sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsf]n] oyflz3 ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . kbM (FOS) dfs]{l6ª clkm;/ ;+VofM !) hgf of]UotfM SLC/+2 jf ;f] ;/x tnaM $#,))).– sfd ug]{ If]qM 3f]/fxL pkdgkfleq cfj]bg lbg] ldltM @)&*.!!.!% ut] cfOtaf/;Dd gf]6M cfkm\gf] ;jf/L ;fwg ePsf / :yfgLonfO{{ ljz]if ufx\otf cluster2mobillon.com.np Tel- )*@–%^#(*^, (*)!(!&#$@, (*)!)$^((( :yfgM bfdf]b/ rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

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:jtGq kqsf/ ;+3 bfªn] cIfosf]if :yfkgf ug]{ o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/, !# kmfu'g . :jtGq kqsf/ ;+3 bfª zfvfn] Ps nfv a9Lsf] cIfosf]if :yfkgf ug]{ ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/df a;]sf] lgoldt a}7sn] ;+3df cfa4 ;b:onfO{ jflif{s?kdf ;Ddfg Pj+ kf]T;fxg ug{ tTsfn Ps nfv a9Lsf] cIfosf]if :yfkgf ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . o:t} ;+3sf] lgoldt a}7sn] yk ;fthgf gof“ ;fwf/0f ;b:osf] gfd cg'df]bg u/]sf] 5 . a}7sn] ;+3df s]xL lbgcl3 ;fwf/0f ;b:otf lnP/ cfa4 x'g] yk

;fthgf gof“ ;fwf/0f ;b:osf] gfd cflwsfl/s?kdf cg'df]bg u/]sf] xf] . ;+3n] cfufdL lbgdf ;b:otf a[l4 ub}{ n}hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf] ;+3sf ;lrj j;Gt s'df/ kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3n] k"jd{ f /fKtL pkTosfb]lv klZrddf aaO{ ufp“kflnsf;Dddf ;b:otf a[l4 u/L ;+3sf ultljlw a9fpg] lg0f{o klg u/]sf] ;lrj kf}8]nn] atfpg'eof] . ;+3n] cfufdL lbgdf gful/s;“u hf]l8Psf ljifo;“u ;DalGwt ljifodf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo;“u ax; ug]{ / ;d:of lg/fs/0fdf e"ldsfnfO{ a9fpg] lg0f{o klg u/]sf] 5 .

cfjZostf o; SofDk;df lq=lj= lj1fg tyf kljlw cWoog ;+: yfg cGtu{t B.Sc. CSIT sf] sfo{qmd o;} cf=j= )&*÷)&( b] lv ;~rfng x'g ePsf] n] lq=lj= cltl/Qm sIff Joj:yfkg ;DalGw lgb] {lzsf @)&& sf] kl/R5] b– # sf] bkmf % v adf] lhd pQm ljifodf k7gkf7gsf nflu s] xL lzIfs cfjZos k/] sf] n] of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's g] kfnL gful/saf6 l/tk"j{s cfj] bg cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . cfj] bg kq;fy SLC b] lvsf z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk Pj+ cfj] bg b:t'/ afkt ?= !))) .– -Ps xhf/ dfq_ SofDk;df a'emfPsf] /l;b ;+nUg ug'{kg] { 5 . /Lt gk'uL jf Dofb gf3L kg{ cfPsf lgj] bgdfly s'g} sf/afxL ul/g] 5} g . cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu SofDk;df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5 .

Go"gtd of] Uotf M ;DalGwt ljifodf MSc.CSIT tx slDtdf låtLo >] 0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g'kg] { . cfj]bg a'emfpg] clGtd Dofb M @)&*÷!!÷@) ut] a]ns ' f $ ah];Dd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&*÷!!÷@@ ut] a] n'sf # ah] ;Dd cGtjf{tf{ ldlt M kl5 ksflzt ul/g] 5 .

SofDk; kd'v

dx]Gb ax'd'vL SofDk;, bfª g]kfn ;/sf/ cy{ dGqfno dxfn]vf lgoGqs sfof{no

sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no -a9'jf ;ldltsf] ;lrjfno_ bfª

a9'jf ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û bfª lhNnfdf l/Qm /x] sf g] kfn kzf;g ;] jf, n] vf ;d'x, /fhkq cg+lst kdy >] 0fL, n] vfkfn kb h] i7tf / sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sgåf/f kb–Ps tyf sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"Nof+sgåf/f kb–Ps u/L hDdf kb ;+Vof @ -b'O{_ a9'jfåf/f kbk"lt{ ug] { nf] s;] jf cfof] u, s] GbLo sfof{no, ;"rgf tyf ksfzg zfvf, cgfdgu/ sf7df08f} af6 uf] / vfkqdf ldlt @)&*.)(.@* sf lbg ksflzt ;"rgf cg';f/ ldlt @)&*.!!.!# ut] a;] sf] a9'jf ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6 a9'jfsf] nflu b] xfo adf] lhd l;kmfl/; ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] x'Fbf lghfdtL ;] jf P] g @)$( sf] bkmf @$-r_ / lghfdtL ;] jf lgodfjnL @)%) sf] lgod *$ -!_ sf] kof] hgfy{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n -s_ h] i7tf / sfo{;Dkfbg d"NofÍg4f/f a9'jf l;kmfl/; ePsf pDd] bjf/ M -;"rgf g+= %!(÷)&*–&( , a9'jf ;"rgf g+= @%*÷)&*–&(_ -!_ ;xfos :t/ kfrf}, ;x–n]vfkfn >L lnnf/fd vqL, -s=;+=g+= @)!**^_ oftfoft Joj:yf ;] jf sfof{no, efn'jfª bfª .

-v_ sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"NofÍg4f/f a9'jf l;kmfl/; ePsf pDd] bjf/ M -;"rgf g+= %@)÷)&*–&( , a9'jf ;"rgf g+= #%^÷)&*–&(_ -!_ ;x–n] vfkfn >L /lGhj nD;fn -s=;+= g+= @!)@))_, kfKtf+s (^=$@ -5ofgAa] bzdnj rf/ b'O{_ sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no bfª .

g] kfnu+h d] l8sn sn] h, sf] xnk'/ df sfo{/ t clt cg'elj jl/i7 xf8hf] gL{ tyf gzf /f] u ljz] if1 Pj+ sG;N6] G6 cyf] {k] l8s ;h{g 8f= ;'zLn of] uLåf/f r] shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/ fgf] eGbf k'/ fgf] /f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf] ;\ .

8f= ;'zLn of]uLåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M

!_ xft v'6\6f emdemdfpg] , kf] Ng] , lzNsf xfGg] , ;'lGgg] . @_ jfo', afy/f] u / o'/ Ls Pl;8sf] ;d:of . #_ p7\g a:g ufxf] x'g] , hLp b'Vg] , x8\8L ;8\lsP/ / gzf RoflkP/ 9f8–sDd/ b'v] sf] / x8\8L lvOPsf] . $_ xftv'§f efFlRrPsf] , dls{Psf] , /8 /fVg'kg] { jf lgsfNg'kg] { tyf xf8hf] gL{sf] ck] zg ug'{kg] { . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&* kmfNu'0f !$ ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !!M#) ah] b]lv a]ns' f $ ah];Dd

;fy} oxL @)&* kmfNu'0f @! ut] , zlgjf/ jl/i7 dfgl;s /f] u ljz] if1 8f= lagf] b kf} 8] naf6 6fpsf] , gzf, lgGbf, of} g b'a{ntf, nfu' kbfy{, tgfj / 5f/] /f] u;DaGwL hfFr ul/g] ePsf]n] ;dod} ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . k'gZr M ;'u/, k] ;/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k] 6 / gzf /f] u ljz] if1 8f= ksfz ;'j] bL / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f b} lgs hfFr ul/G5 . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

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xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/]/ 6b}{g Tof] .

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h]7faf÷cfdf M hfgaxfb'/ /f]sf÷lkm? /f]sf sfsf÷sfsL M –÷h'nL /f]sf km'k' M lagdfnf /f]sf bfh'÷efph" M l6sfhL /f]sf÷l6sf;/L /f]sf s'df/ /f]sf÷lggf /f]sf lz/k;fb /f]sf d'nwg /f]sf÷wgk'/f /f]sf

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