२०७८ असोज १४ गते विहिबार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sep 30, 2021)

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af“s] , !# c;f] h . hfh/sf] 6sf kbd sfdL af] / fdf ;fdfg af] s] / g] kfnu~h gfsfaf6 b] z lelqb} x'g'x'GYof] . kx/Ln] /f] Sof] / eGof] – …;o ?k} of“ lbg';\ .Ú sfdL 7"nf] ;d"xdf x'g'x'GYof] . ;d"xdf /x] sf ;a} n] k} ;f glbg] , glbg] elg/x] sf lyP . sfdLn] kx/L;“u kltjfb u/] / eGg'eof] – …d k} ;f lbGg . d] / f] af] / f oxL xf] . vf] n] / x] g'{;\ .Ú kx/Ln] af] / fnfO{ aflx/af6 5fd] / sfdLnfO{ 5f] l8lbP . sfdL t plDsg'eof] , c? s] xL rflx“ kx/Lsf] kmGbfdf k/] . k} ;f glbP;Dd hf“rsf gfddf cNemfO/xg yfn] kl5 pgLx? ;o ?k} ofdf …hf“r kf;Ú eP . ef/tsf] l;dnf, kofunufotsf ljleGg 7fp“df s0ff{nL / n'lDagL kb] zsf ljleGg lhNnfsf 7"nf] ;+Vofsf dflg;x? df} ;dL sfddf k'U5g\ . sfnfkxf8 k'u] sf pgLx? clxn] bz+} glhlsP;“u} 3/ kmls{/ x] sf 5g\ . a8f] d'l:snn] dhb'/ L u/] / sdfPsf] /sd 3/;Dd k'¥ofpg sfnfkxf8] nfO{ ;w} + wf} –wf} x'g] ub{5 . sfnfkxf8af6 cfp“bf sltko g] kfnL a;d} n'l6G5g\ . ckl/lrt JolQmn] kl/lrt x'g vf] h] / sltkonfO{ g;fn' kbfy{ ;] jg u/fP/ n'6\g] ub{5g\ . kl5Nnf] s] xL jif{otf of] qmd s] xL /f] lsPsf] 5 . t/ ;LdfjtL{ ahf/ ?k} l8xfdf em/] kl5 l/S;fjfnfn] tfgftfg u5{g\ . clnslt otf cfPkl5 ef/tLo kx/L / si6d clwsf/Ln] uf] hLd} xft xfn] / k} ;f lemlslbG5g\ . k} ;f lbg cfgfsfgL ug] {nfO{ sfof{noleq nu] / 306f+} ;Dd /f] lslbg] ul/G5 .

Toxf“af6 plDsP/ cfPsf sfnfkxf8] nfO{ g] kfnL gfsfdf klg g] kfn kx/L, ;z:q kx/L / eG;f/sf sd{rf/Ln] c;'nL u5{g\ . gfsfdf vl6Psf g] kfn kx/L, ;z:q kx/L / eG;f/ sd{rf/Lsf aLrdf sfnfkxf8] ;“u k} ;f c;'Ng] klt:kwf{ g} x'G5 . Pp6} emf] nf ;a} n] vf] tN5g\ . 7"nf] kf] sf af] s] sfnfO{ k} ;f glbP;Dd cufl8 a9\g lbb} gg\ . ef/L af] s] / kl;gf–kl;gf eO/x] sf pgLx?nfO{ ;o ?k} of“ gemf/] ;Dd pEofOG5 . afWo eP/

sf7df8f} +, !# c;f] h . clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] kb] z–@ sf] d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nodf 5fkf df/] sf] 5 . alb{af;l:yt clVtof/ sfof{nodfkm{t uPsf] 6f] nLn] d'VodGqL sfof{nodf 5fkf df/] sf] xf] . kb] z–@ n] 5f] / Lx¿ ljBfno k7fpg] sfo{nfO{ pTk] l/t ug] { u/L …a] 6L k9fp, a] 6L arfpÚ sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmdcGtu{t aflnsfx¿nfO{ ;fOsn ljt/0f ul/G5 . ;fOsn vl/b / ljt/0f sfo{df clgoldttf ePsf] ph'/ L k/] kl5 clVtof/sf] s] GbLo sfof{no 6+ufn / alb{af;l:yt sfof{nosf] 6f] nLn] d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nodf 5fkf df/] sf] lyof] .

6f] nLn] ;fOsn ljt/0f;DaGwL sfuhft lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . a'waf/ lbp“;f] cfPsf] 6f] nLn] a] 6L k9fp, a] 6L arfp cleofg cGtu{t sIff * df cWoog ug] { 5fqfnfO{ ;fOsn ljt/0f ul/Psf] ;DaGwL sfuhft lgoGq0fdf lnP/ uPsf] xf] . sfuhft lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg';Gwfg cl3 a9fOPsf] clVtof/sf cg';Gwfg clws[t pk;lrj d] 3gfy l/dfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d'VodGqL nfnafa' /fptsf] cWoIftfdf @)&^ c;f/ !^ ut] a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf

cWoog/t 5fqfnfO{ ;fOsn ljt/0f ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . kb] z @ sf cf7 lhNnfsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf 5fqfx?nfO{ ljt/0f ug] { eg] klg ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof osLg gu/L ;fOsn ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . kwfgfWofksdfkm{t lbOPsf] ;fOsn ljBfyL{;dIf k'u] sf] jf gk'u] sf] klg ki6 gePsf] egL dxfn] vf k/LIfssf] sfof{non] cfkm\gf] kltj] bgdf kZg p7fPsf] lyof] . clVtof/sf] t/Lsf 7Ls ePg M d'VodGqL kb] z @ sf d'VodGqL nfnafa' /fptn] ;/sf/ kd'vsf] sfof{nodf …5fkfdf/Ú z} nLdf clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] kmfOn lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] eGb} cfklQ hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . …d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no Pp6f :6] 6sf] kd'vsf] sfof{no xf] . kmfOn dfUg] Pp6f t/Lsf x'G5Ú– clVtof/n] ;fOsn vl/bsf] kmfOn 5fglagsf nflu

lgoGq0fdf lnPkl5 cfqmf] lzt aGg'ePsf d'VodGqL /fptn] a'waf/ ck/fGx hgsk'/ l:yt ;/sf/L lgjf;df kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { clVtof/sf] sfo{z} nLklt cfklQ hgfpg'eof] . …d'VodGqL a] 6L k9fp, a] 6L arfpÚ cleofgcGtu{t vl/b u/] sf] ;fOsnsf] sDkgL g} gv'n] sf] / d"No klg km/s /flvPsf] kfOPkl5 clVtof/n] a'waf/ 5fkf df/] sf] xf] . cleofg ;~rfng ul//x] sf] d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{non] b'O{ r/0fdf u/L @& xhf/ b'O{ ;o ^@ yfg ;fOsn vl/b u/] sf] lyof] . b'a} r/0fdf Ps} vfn] ;fOsn lslgP klg d"No eg] km/s kfOPsf] 5 . sfof{nosf cg';f/ klxnf] k6s klt;fOsn 5 xhf/ rf/ ;o #@ ?k} of“ d"No k/] sf] lyof] . bf] ;f] k6sdf cf7 xhf/ rf/ ;o $^ ?k} of“ e'QmfgL ePsf] 5, h'g cl3Nnf] k6ssf] eGbf klt;fOsn b'O{ xhf/ !$ ?k} of“a9L xf] .

3f] / fxL, !# c;f] h -o';_– bfªdf ljkZogf Wofg lzlj/ ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . bfª ljkZogf Wofg s] Gb wDa k/fssf] cfof] hgfdf lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s !) lbg] Wofg lzlj/ ;~rfng x'g nfu] sf] xf] . ljkZogf Wofg s] Gb bfªn] kqsf/ e] 63f6 u/] / ljkZogf Wofg lzlj/ c;f] h !^ ut] b] lv @^ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g nfu] sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . Wofg s] Gbsf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] c;n, ;bfrf/, g} lts cfr/0f lgdf{0f ub{} c;n gful/s agfpg] p2] Zon] lhNnfdf klxnf] k6s ljkZogf Wofg lzlj/ ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

3f] / fxL–!# t'?Gtk'/ l:yt bfª ljkZogf Wofg s] Gbsf] ejgdf !) lbg;Dd rNg] pQm lzlj/df @) hgf ;xefuL x'g] 5g\ . pQm lzlj/df !) lbg;Dd Wofg s] Gbd} a;fn] / jl/i7 ;xfos cfrfo{ / wd{ ;] jsx?af6 ljkZogf Wofgsf] cEof; u/fOg] 5 . cWoIf zdf{n] !* jif{dflysf x/] s pd] / ;d"xn] Wofg s] Gbdf ;xeflutf hgfpg ;Sg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfª ljkZogf Wofg s] Gbsf 6«i6L 6f] k] Gb s] ;Lsf cg';f/ ljkZogf Wofg zL3 ;bfrf/, ;dflw / k1f u/L tLg r/0fdf x'g] 5 . hxf“ Wofgsf dfWodaf6 c;n cfr/0f lgdf{0f ug{] , dgnfO{ Psfu ug{] , a] ljrf/

x6fp“b} dgsf] z'4Ls/0f ug{] / lrGtg ug{] h:tf cEof;x? u/fOg] 5 . ljkZogf Wofgn] dflg;df c;n g} lts cfr/0f lgdf{0f ug{] / dgleq ePsf ljleGg ksf/sf ljsf/x?nfO{ kmfNb} dgnfO{ z'4 /fVg ;xof] u k'Ug] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn ljkZogf s] Gbsf 6«i6L u'Ktk;fb /f] sf du/n] !) lbg] ;Dd rNg] pQm lzlj/ dxTjk"0f{ ePsf] atfp“b} zflGtk"0f{9+un] ;kmn agfpg ;DalGwt ;a} nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cfTds] lGbt eP/ ul/g] Wofg lzlj/n] ;dfhdf c;n dflg; lgdf{0f ug{] cleofgdf ;xof] u k'Ug] pxf“n] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .

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n'lDagL kb]z;efsf] a}7s km]l/ :ylut a'6jn, !# c;f] h -o';_– k6s–k6s :ylut x'“b} cfPsf] n'lDagL kb] z;efsf] a} 7s km] l/ Ps ;ftfsf nflu :ylut ePsf] 5 . a'waf/ lbp“;f] ! ah] sf nflu af] nfOPsf] kb] z;efsf] gjf} + clwj] zgsf] 5} 7f} + a} 7s :ylut ePsf] kb] z;ef ;lrjfnon] ;"rgf hf/L u/L hgfPsf] 5 . kd'v kltkIfL bn g] skf Pdfn] ;+;bLo bnn] kf6L{sf] ljwfg dxflwj] zgdf ;xefuL x'g'kg] { sf/0f b] vfPkl5 a} 7s ;fl/Psf] kb] z;ef ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . kb] z;efsf] csf] { a} 7s oxL c;f] h @) ut] a'waf/ lbp“;f] ! ah] sf nflu af] nfOPsf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] n] sf/jfxL u/] sf kb] z;ef ;b:o cho zfxL / ladnfs'df/L vqL cf] nLnfO{ kbd'Qm u/] sf] ;bgnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg dfu ub} { Pdfn] n] kb] z;efsf] gjf} + clwj] zgsf] klxnf] a} 7sb] lv g} a} 7s cj?4 ub} { cfPsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ kb] zsf] ah] 6 g} kefljt ePsf] 5 .

;o ?k} of“ lbPkl5 cufl8 a9\g lbOG5 . oL j} wflgs c;'nL s] Gbaf6 ar] kl5 sfnfkxf8] nfO{ km] l/ g] kfnu~h;Dd k'¥ofpg l/S;f rfnsn] tfgftfg u5{g\ . l/S;frfns;“u xf] 6n ;~rfns ldn] sf x'G5g\ . sltko xf] 6n ;~rfns gfsfd} k'U5g\ . gfsfdf gk'u] sfx?n] klg l/S;f rfns;“u ldn] / sfnfkxf8] nfO{ cfkm\gf] xf] 6ndf Nofpg nufp“5g\ . kfOn} –kfOnfdf 7luP/ sfnfkxf8] g] kfnu~h a;kfs{b] lv uGtAolt/ nfU5g\ . sfnfkxf8df :ofp af] s] / , ;8sdf dhb'/ L u/] sf] sdfO{ 3/df k'¥ofP/ kl/jf/;Dd xf“;Lv'zL ;f6\g sfnfkxf8] nfO{ a8f] si6s/ ePsf] 5 . cfkm\ gf] pTkfbgn] jif{el/ vfg gk'Ug] s0ff{nL kb] zsf sfnLsf] 6, hfh/sf] 6, b} n] v, ?s'd, /f] Nkf, ;Nofg, bfªsf dflg;x? sfnfkxf8 hfg] ub{5g\ . v] tLafnL / rf8af8 dgfpg cfpg] pgLx? c? a] nf sfddf hfg] ub{5g\ . pgLx?sf] ef/t kj] z / lkmtL{ x'g] gfsf g] kfnu~h g} xf] .

olta] nf g] kfnu~h gfsfaf6 b} lgs xhf/a9L sfnfkxf8] 3/ kmls{/ x] sf 5g\ . bz} + glhlsb} hf“bf of] ;+Vof b} lgs kf“r xhf/ a9L x'g] ub{5 . dhb'/ L u/] / kmls{g] g] kfnLnfO{ gfsfdf v'n] cfd kx/L, ;z:q kx/L / eG;f/ sfof{non] n'6] sf] Jofks u'gf;f] cfPkl5 a'waf/ laxfg af“s] sf P;kL Zofds[i0f clwsf/L / l8P;kL dw';"bg Gof} kfg] n] ;fbf kf] zfsdf 58\s] cg'udg ug'{eof] . P;kL / l8P;kLn] ;fbf kf] zfsdf d'v 5f] k] / u/] sf] cg'udgdf hd'gfxf gfsfdf kx/Ln] /fdf] l8p6L u/] sf] gkfOPkl5 Psn6d} !& hgf kx/LnfO{ lhNnfdf tflgPsf] 5 . l8P;kL Gof} kfg] n] !& hgfnfO{ tfg] / gof“ 6f] nLnfO{ k7fOPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gfsfd} k'u] / P;kL clwsf/Ln] ef/tsf] l;dnfnufotsf 7fp“af6 sfd u/] / kmls{g] sf] emf] nf hf“r gug{ lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . l8P;kL Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] – …ljz] if ;"rgfsf cfwf/dfafx] s sfnfkxf8] sf] emf] nf gvf] tNg lgb] {zg lbPsf 5f} + .Ú

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sf7df8f} +, !# c;f] h . pbok'/ sf] /fdk'/ 7f] lS;nf uflj;sf tTsfnLg ;lrj s] zjk;fb cfrfo{;lxt kf“rhgflj?4 clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] cfly{s clgoldttf u/] sf] cleof] udf d'2f btf{ u/] sf] 5 . d[To' eO;s] sf JolQmsf] bf] xf] / f] gfddf / agfj6L gfddf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf jfktsf] /sd lgsf;f u/L cfly{s clgoldttf u/] sf] eGb} cfrfo{;lxt tTsfnLg uflj; ;lrj nf] s] Gb sfsL{, ljzfn ;'Gbf;, dfwjk;fb vltj8f / k'ik/fh l;Ub] nlj?4 clVtof/n] ljz] if cbfntdf d'2f btf{ u/] sf] xf] . tTsfnLg uflj; ;lrjx¿n] d[To' btf{

ePkZrft\ d[tssf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf ljt/0fsf] e/kfO{df s} lkmot hgfO{ nut s§f ug{'kg] {df d[ts nfeufxLx¿sf gfddf ;fy} bf] xf] / f] gfdsf] e/kfO{ agfP/ ei6frf/ u/] sf] eGb} clVtof/df ph'/ L k/] sf] lyof] . ph'/ LkZrft\ 5fglag ubf{ !^ nfv $) xhf/ kf“r ;o lxgfldgf u/] sf] v'Ng cfPsf] cfof] usf kjQmf gf/fo0fk;fb l/;fnn] atfpg'eof] . l/;fnsf cg';f/ pQm uflj;df ;ft–cf7 jif{cl3 g} d[To' eO;s] sfsf] JolQmsf gfddf cfly{s jif{ @)^#÷^$ ;fnb] lv @)&!÷)&@ ;fn;Dd agfj6L gfddf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQfjfktsf] /sd lgsf;f u/L clgoldttf u/] sf] b] lvof] . clVtof/n] tTsfnLg uflj; ;lrj s] zjk;fb cfrfo{;“u gf} nfv ()

xhf/ kf“r ;o, nf] s] Gb sfsL{;“u &* xhf/, ljzfn ;'Gbf;;“u *@ xhf/, dfwjk;fb vltj8f;“u tLg nfv !$ xhf/ / k'ik/fh l;Ub] n;“u Ps nfv &^ xhf/ ?k} of ;hfosf] dfubfaL;lxt clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u P] g, @)$* sf] bkmf !* Pj+ bkmf #% adf] lhd cbfntdf cf/f] kkq bfo/ u/] sf] 5 . tTsfnLg uflj; ;lrj s] zjk;fb cfrfo{ xfn dfnkf] t sfof{no pbok'/ df, nf] s] Gb sfsL{ /f} tfdfO{ ufp“kflnsf–& sf] j8f ;lrj kbdf, ljzfn ;'Gbf; tYofÍ sfof{no pbok'/ df, dfwjk;fb vltj8f /f} tfdfO{ ufp“kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf zfvf clws[tsf ¿kdf sfo{/ t 5g\ eg] k'ik/fh l;Ub] nn] ;] jfaf6 cjsfz kfO;s] sf 5g\ .

bfªdf b'af]sf] k/LIf0f v]tL q uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n t'n;Lk'/ , !# c;f] h . ljjfx, ataGw h:tf z'esfo{df kof] u ul/b} cfPsf] b'af] nfO{ kl5Nnf] ;dodf Jofj;flos v] tLsf nflu k/LIf0f yflnPsf] 5 . bfªsf b'O{ o'jfn] b'af] sf] Jofj;flos v] tLsf nflu Ps jif{ cl3b] lv g} k/LIf0f pTkfbg yfNg' ePsf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–* b'w] gfdf /x] sf] g] r'/ n Puf] kflndfkm{t\ Jofj;flos?kdf b'af] v] tL ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . k/LIf0fsf ?kdf utjif{ rf/ s7\7f hUufdf a/d'8f hftsf] b'af] v] tL ul/Psf] Puf] kflnsf ;~rfns a'l4/fh kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . k/LIf0fsf ?kdf ul/Psf] b'af] af6 /fd} pTkfbg eP klg ufxsx? eg] ;Gt'i6 gePsfn] gof“ khfltsf] b'af] v] tL ug{ yflnPsf] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . …a/d'8f hftsf] b'af] v] tLsf] ljsNkdf gof“ hfltsf] b'af] v] tL k/LIf0fdf 5f} +Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] . tLg laufx If] qkmndf DoflS;sg l;6L gfds b'af] sf] v] tL ug{ clxn] CMYK

yf] / } If] qdf k/LIf0f z'? u/] sf] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . Puf] kflnsf csf{ ;~rfns gLd/fh ;fksf] 6fsf cg';f/ g] kfnsf ljleGg 7fp“df nufOPsf DoflS;sg l;6L -cd] l/sg_,;] n] S;g jfg gfds b'af] sf] ;d] t cWoog ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf 3/ cf“ug, sfof{no kl/;/ ;hfj6sf nflu b'af] sf] cfsif{0f

a9\b} uPsfn] b'af] sf] Jofj;flos?kdf pTkfbg ug{ yflnPsf] ;~rfns kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] .

Puf] dfkm{t\ k/LIf0fsf ?kdf ul/Psf] b'af] v] tLaf6 t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ df /x] sf] d] 6«f] sn] h, sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfnufotsf ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L ;+3;+: yf / JolQmx?n] ;d] t ;hfj6sf nflu b'af] vl/b u/L nu] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+=* l6s/L If] qdf sl/a tLg laufx If] qkmndf b'af] v] tLsf nflu To; If] qsf] hldgsf] cWoog eO/x] sf] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . b'af] v] tLsf nflu pQm If] qsf] hldg of] Uo 7xl/P ToxL If] qdf b'af] v] tL ul/g] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn km\nf] l/sn Pzf] l;P;gsf s] GbLo cWoIf gLdaxfb'/ tfdfªn] t/fO{ If] qdf a/d'8f hftsf] b'af] v] tL ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . …a/d'8f hftsf] b'af] Jofj;flos?kdf a'6jnsf] ltnf] Qdf g;{/ Ldf a9L v] tL ul/Psf] 5Ú– tfdfªn] eGg'eof] – …sf7df8f} +df ;] n] S;g jfg / af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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(Sep. 30, 2021)

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bz}+ / bzf ;"rgfsf] xs sfof{Gjogdf ;d:of ut c;f] h !@ cyf{t ;] K6] Da/ @* df g] kfn / ljZjsf s} of} + b] zx?df ;"rgfdf ljZjJofkL kx'Fr ;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o lbj; dgfOof] . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ sf] wf/f @& n] hgtfnfO{ ;fj{hlgs / cfkm\gf ;/sf/sf ljifodf ;DalGwt lgsfo;Fu ;"rgf dfUg kfpg] xs kbfg u/] sf] 5 . g] kfndf ;"rgfsf] xssf ;DaGwdf sfg'g -P] g @)^$ / lgodfjnL @)^%_ lgdf{0f ePsf] em08} 8] 9 bzs k"/ f ePsf] 5 . t/ g] kfnsf] ;/sf/ tyf To;cGtu{tsf ;fj{hlgs lgsfox?n] cfdhgtfnfO{ t s] ;~rf/sdL{x?nfO{ ;d] t jf:tljs ;"rgf lbg dfGb} gg\ . hgtfn] /fHosf x/] s lgsfox?af6 ;"rgf kfKt ug{ kfpg] ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL kfjwfgx? alnof eP tfklg Jofjxfl/s sfof{Gjogdf g] kfndf ;fgf r'gf} tLx? 5} gg\ . cfhsf] nf] stflGqs u0ftGqdf klg klxn] h:t} ei6frf/, clgoldttf, n'6 / ckfb/lz{tf /fhgLlts ;+: s[lt h:t} ag] / plePsf 5g\ . /fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf /x] sf] /fhgLlts g] t[Tj g} d'n's / hgtfsf] ;/f] sf/ / ;+j] bgzLntfklt vf;} hjfkmb] xL ePsf] b] lvb} g . To;} sf] kl/0ffd ;"rgf n'sfP/ d'n's rnfpg vf] H5g\ . h'g g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, krlnt P] g / lgodfjnLsf lj?4df dfq xf] Og nf] stflGqs u0ftflGqs k0ffnLsf] efjgf / d"Nosf lj?4sf] r'gf}lt xf] . /fli6«o /fhgLltdf gf] s/zfx, bnfn k"FhLklt tyf sldzgvf] / x?sf] jr{Zj sfod /xFbf;Dd hgtf ;"rgf kfKt ug] { / ;';"lrt x'g] clwsf/af6 al~rt g} x'g'kg] { b] lvG5 . t;y{ g] kfndf ;"rgfdf ljZjJofkL kx'Fr ;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o lbj; w'dwfd;Fu dgfpg'sf] tfls{s pkfb] otf e] l6Gg . ;"rgfsf] xsnfO{ hgtfsf] g} ;lu{s clwsf/sf ?kdf dfGotf kbfg ug] { sfo{sf] yfngL ;g\ !&^^ af6 z'? ePsf] xf] . o;sf] hggL /fi6« :jL8] g xf] . ;g\\ !(^) ;Dd hgtfnfO{ o:tf] xs kbfg ug] { /fi6«sf ?kdf :jL8] g / lkmgNof08 dfq lyP . ;g\ !(^^ df ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfn] cfkm\gf] d'n'sdf ;"rgfsf] xsnfO{ hgtfsf] g} ;lu{s clwsf/sf ?kdf ;+j} wflgs Joj:yf u/] sf] lyof] . of] b[Zo x] bf{ k"/ f @)) jif{;Dd of] hgljrf/wf/f ;'if'Kt cj:yfdf /x] sf] b] lvG5 . ljZjdf khftGqsf] hggL dflgg] a] nfot;d] t hgtfnfO{ ;"rgfsf] xsaf6 ;d[4 agfpg] sfo{df pbf; g} ePsf] b] lvG5 . hgtfnfO{ ;"rgfsf] xssf] k"0f{ bfj] bf/ agfpg'kg] { ljrf/wf/fsf] ljsf; ;g\ !(() kl5 dfq ultzLn ag] sf] ktLt x'G5 . ;g\ !(() df ljZjdf hDdf !$ j6f d'n'sn] dfq hgtfnfO{ b] zsf ;Dk"0f{ ;"rgfsf] xsbf/ agfpg] ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL kfjwfg /fv] sf lyP . ;g\ @))) df of] ;+Vof !$ af6 a9] / $) k'u] sf] lyof] . cfh t x/] s khftflGqs d'n'sdf ;"rgfsf] xssf] l;4fGtnfO{ kf/blz{tf / hjfkmb] xLtf ;Da4{g ug] { gful/s clwsf/sf ?kdf klg cy{ nufpg] ul/Psf] 5 . :s] 8] leog d'n'sdf dfq xf] Og rLgdf ;d] t of] kZg ;f] Wg kfpg] clwsf/nfO{ Jojxf/df kof] udf Nofpg] koTg ul/Psf] 5 . cfkm\gf] unt sfd ;fj{hlgs x'g] / sfg'gn] sfg ;dfpg] 8/n] :s] 8] leog d'n'sx?sf] /fhgLlt :jR5 b] lvG5 . Odfg / kf/blz{tf ToxfFsf] ;Eotf / /fhgLlts ;+: sf/ ag] sf] 5 . rLgdf hgtf / k] ;sf] cg';Gwfg, ;f] wvf] h / l/kf] 6{sf cfwf/df s} of} + ei6x?nfO{ sf/jfxL ePsf] ;dfrf/x? cfO/xG5g\ . g] kfn k] ; / ;~rf/ If] qsf] tLa ultdf ljsf; ePsf] d'n's xf] . g] kfnsf] ;~rf/ hut vf] h / cg';Gwfgdf ;jn g} b] lvG5 . /fHo / To;sf ;+oGqx?n] ;"rgf lbP/ xf] Og vf] h / cg';Gwfgaf6 s} og n's] sf tYox? aflx/ cfO/x] sf x'G5g\ . t/ ;/sf/n] ;"rgf km'Ts] sf] df lrGtf ub{5 . ldl8ofn] ;Dk] if0f u/] sf] tYosf cfwf/df sf/jfxLsf] klqmof cufl8 a9fp“b} g . oxL g} xfdf] pb] snfUbf] kl/b[Zo xf] . ;"rgfsf] xs / kx'Frsf kZgdf g] kfn ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL?kdf ;d[4 5 . t/ Jofjxfl/s sfof{Gjogsf] txdf tl:j/ cToGt lg/fzfhgs 5 . of] d'n'ssf cufl8 plePsf] ;"rgfsf] xs sfof{Gjog;DaGwL 7"n} r'gf} tL / /fli6«o lrGtfsf] ljifo klg xf] . /fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf /x] sf] /fhgLlts g] t[Tj, kzf;g nufot cGo ;fj{hlgs lgsfosf sd{rf/L tyf cfk"lt{stf{x?n] ;"rgf dfustf{nfO{ x] g] { b[li6sf] 0f g} /fdf] x'Fb} g . ;"rgfsf] xs sfof{Gjogdf clxn] klg y'k} ;d:of 5g\ .

s;n] s] eg] < kltlglw;ef ;+;b rn] sf] 5} g . tfhf hgfb] z cfjZos 5 . d clxn] klg eG5' lgjf{rg cfjZos 5 . b]zsf] ax'dN" o ;do aaf{b u/]/ a:g'xbF' }g . tfhf hgfb] zdf uP/ b] znfO{ ultzLn agfpg'k5{ .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf_ dfgjLo :jf:Yo / ;j{;fwf/0fsf] afFRg] pd] / ;d] t 3l6/x] sf] cj:yf 5 . csf] {lt/ b] zsf] cy{tGq jftfj/0f kb"z0f ug] { kHjngzLn OGwgsf] cfoftdf vr{ eO/x] sf] 5 . xfdf] h:tf] d'n'ssf] nflu of] Pp6f 7"nf] ;+s6 xf] .

– s'Gb bLlIft -kqsf/_ clxn] vf] k w] / } n] nufPsf 5g\ eg] ;+qmldt eP/ PlG6a8L klg w] / } df alg;s] sf] 5 . To;} n] ca ;+qmldt x'Fb} df ljutsf] h:tf] efufefu x'g] cj:Yff cfpFb} g .

– 8f= z] / axfb'/ k'g -;?jf /f] u lj1_ ;Lldt /f] uafx] s cGo ;a} h;f] /f] usf] pkrf/ g] kfnd} ;Dej 5 . t'ngfTds?kdf oxfFsf] pkrf/ k0ffnL ;lhnf] / sd vlr{nf] klg 5 . olt x'bF fx'bF } klg g] tf, dGqL / 7"nfa8fx? pkrf/sf nflu eGb} ljb] z wfpg] u5{g\ . pgLx?s} sf/0fn] ubf{ g] kfnsf] lrlsT;f k0ffnLklt ;j{;fwf/0fdf cljZjf; a9] sf] xf] .

– 8f= nf] rg sfsL{ -g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf cWoIf_

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shf{ sf9] / } eP klg bz} +df dL7f] dl;gf] vfg] , gof“ sk8f nufpg] , ;s] ;Dd bfg blIf0ff / pkxf/flbsf] n] g÷b] g ug] { rng 5 . ;Sg] n] t gj/flqsf ;dodf x/] s lbg aln r9fpg] u5{g\ . bz} +sf nflu eg] / af] sf, e]+8f / Rof“ufsf] aGbf] a:t ul/g] rng klg dlxgflbg klxn] b] lv rN5 .

 Gff/fo0fk;fb kf} 8]n tyf ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts Pj+ wfld{s e] befjn] bzf agfof] . b'b{zf b] vfof] . b'b{zfs} aLrdf klg dgfpg} kg] { afWotf 5 .

To;} n] a9\b} 5 cfGtl/s / afx\o cfjfudg . c;f] h !! ut] ;f] daf/af6 clud l6s6 lng ;lsg] ;'ljwf z'? eof] , sf7df8f+} af6 bz} +df 3/ hfg rfxg] x?sf nflu . c? kd'v zx/x?af6 klg v'n] sf] xf] nf . l6s6 rflxg] ofq'x?n] cgnfOg ;] jfaf6} lng ;lsg] atfOPsf] 5 . t/ l6s6 laqmL ug] { sd{rf/L, oftfoft Joj;foL / bnfnx?n] klxNo} sAhf ul/;s] sf x'G5g\ / sfnf] ahf/L u5{g\ . tf] lsPsf] d"Nodf ;lhn} kfpg] ;Defjgf sd} x'G5 . klxNo} rf“hf] kf“rf] ldnfP/ leqleq} ;a} l6s6 s;} sf gfddf /fv] / clg jfu] {lgª\ ul/G5 . eGbf l6s6 lng ;lhnf] agfOPsf] elgG5 t/ ;fx} ljs6 kfl/Psf] x'G5 / oftfoft dflkmofsf lgs6x?n] dfq} kfp“5g\, eg] sf lbg, rfx] sf] l;6df a;] / ofqf ug{ . e'Qmef] uLsf cg'ejn] o:t} eG5 . o;kfln ;xh agfOPsf] eP l6s6 lng vf] Hg] x?af6 yfxf kfOg]5 . t/ ;Defjgf sd} x'G5 . bz} +sf] b:t'/ pk/ ug] { tl/sf ;a} n] ckgfPsf x'G5g\ g} . l6s6df s] 5f8\nfg\ / † a;sf] l6s6 dfq} x} g, xjfO{ p8fgsf] l6s6 kfpg klg ;xh 5} g . ;j{;fwf/0fn] t bz} dgfpg klg ;xh tl/sfn] kfp“b} g . c? t emg\ s] ;xh 5 / v} < b] z} s} bvfgf / oftgf lzlj/ h:tf] ag] sf] 5 ljkGg / c;xfosf nflu . ;Ldf If] qaf6 aflxl/g] sf] nsf] {n] ToxL atfp“5 . dWo c;f] h nfUbf klg dg;'g ;lsPsf] 5} g . cem} Ps xKtfkl5 aflxl/g] qmd z'?

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8/ b] vfPsf] x} g, ;do / cj:yfsf] :d/0f

u/fPsf] dfq} xf] . ofqf ug] { of] hgf agfp“bf, l6s6 lng hf“bf, af6f] / a;sf] xfntsf af/] df /fd/L a'em] / dfq} cufl8 a9\g' plrt xf] nf . gq k5'tfpg'knf{ / k5'tfpg] df} sf klg u'Dnf . kf] xf] / ;fn rfx] / klg cf] xf] / – bf] xf] / ug{ sf] / f] gfn] lbPg . o;kfln htf hfg vf] h] klg af6f] sf] ljhf] u 5 . dd{t ;Def/ ug] { lhDdf lnPsf lgdf{0f sDkgLsf 7] s] bf/ / lhDd] jf/ lgsfox?n] klg eTs] sf k'n / lau] sf af6faf6} bz} + vr{ h'6fpg / sldzg p7fpg yfNbf ;dodf ;8s / k'n aGg] ;Defjgf 5} g . agfP klg sdhf] / agfpg] 5g\ . ltg} n] bz} +nfO{ b'b{zfdf kl/0ft u/fpg ;S5g\ . x/] s b'3{6gfsf k5fl8 ;jf/L ;fwg, rfns, ;8ssf] cj:yf, ofqLx?sf] cTolws rfkn] e"ldsf v] n] sf] x'G5 . o; jif{ klg To:t} gxf] nf eGg ;lsGg . shf{ sf9] / } eP klg bz} +df dL7f] dl;gf] vfg] , gof“ sk8f nufpg] , ;s] ;Dd bfg blIf0ff / pkxf/flbsf] n] g÷b] g ug] { rng 5 . ;Sg] n] t gj/flqsf ;dodf x/] s lbg aln r9fpg] u5{g\ . bz} +sf nflu eg] / af] sf, e]+8f / Rof“ufsf] aGbf] a:t ul/g] rng klg dlxgflbg klxn] b] lv rN5 . xf“;, s'v'/ f, a+u'/ , /f“uf / e} +;Lsf] df;'sf] d"Noa[l4 x'G5 cTolws . df+; / dlb/fsf] laqmL a9\5 oxL a] nf . t/fO{÷dw] zlt/ eg] at a:g] rng 5 gf} lbg;Dd . aln lbg] / at a:g] , df+;fxf/L / zfsfxf/L, dlb/fk] dL / lj/f] wL b'a} sf] kj{ xf] of] . c?sf] b] vfl;sL ubf{ / afWotfn] klg dgfpg kbf{ C0fsf] af] emn] ynf k/] sfx?sf] lahf] u slxg;Sg'sf] x'G5 . x/] s rf8kj{nfO{ ;xh / ;/n tl/sfn] dgfpg] eGbf e8\lsnf] agfP/ t'h's b] vfpg] rng gjs'nLgx?n] rnfpg yfNbf klg bz} +sf] dxTj / ul/df u'Db} hf“bf]5 . cfkm\gf k/Dk/fut kj{x?klt uj{ ug] {x?sf] cefj b] lvb} 5 . lxGb"x?sf] , afx'g / IfqLx?sf] dfq} xf] bz} +, c? wd{, cf:yf, cflbjf;L hghfltx?sf] x} g eGg] x? a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . ;fdflhs, wfld{s, ;f+: s[lts / k/Dk/fut dxfg /fli6«o kj{klt klg hftLo lje] b / ljå] ifsf] ljifo agfOg' hfoh t lyPg . t/ c;dfg ;fdflhs Jojxf/, zf;g z} nL / b'ef{jgfsf] lzsf/ bz} + klg aGg uPsf] 5 . npaudelg@gmail.com

ljkZogf ;fwgf ljkZogf Ps ;/n Pj+ pkof] uL Wofgljlw xf] h;sf] cEof;af6 dgnfO{ jf:tljs zflGt kfKt x'G5 . ljkZogfsf] clekfo h'g j:t' h:tf] 5, To;nfO{ ToxL ?kdf hfGg' a'em\g' xf] . klxn] nf] k eO;s] sf] ljkZogf Wofgljlw cfheGbf sl/j @%)) jif{ cufl8 eujfg uf} td a'4n] cg';Gwfg u/L ;j{;'ne u/fpg'ePsf] xf] . ljkZogfn] xfdLnfO{ cfkm"leq zflGt / ;fd~h:otf cg'ej ug{ ;Sg] of] Uotf kbfg ub{5 . o;n] lrQnfO{ lgd{n agfp“5 . lrQsf] Aofs'ntf / To;sf] sf/0fnfO{ x6fp“b} nU5 . o;sf] cEof; ul//x] df qmdzM cufl8 a9\b} cfkm\gf] dfg;nfO{ ljsf/af6 d'Qm agfpg'sf ;fy} lgtfGt ljd'Qm cj:yfsf] ;fIffTsf/ ug{ ;lsG5 .

P] ltxfl;s k[i7e"ld M ljkZogf Ps cToGt k'/ fgf] Wofgljlw xf] . nueu kRrL; ;o jif{k"j{ eujfg uf} td a'4n] o; ljBfnfO{ k'gM ksfzdf Nofpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfkm"n] cg'ej u/] sf] 1fg $% jif{;Dd c?nfO{ af“‘8\g'eof] . a'4sf] ;dodf w] / } ;+Vofdf pQ/ ef/tsf dflg;x? ljkZogfsf] cEof;n] cf–cfkm\ gf] b'Mvaf6 d'Qm eP / hLjgsf kTo] s If] qdf pRr pknlAw kfKt u/] . ;dosf] kjfx;“u} of] ljlw adf{, >Ln+sf, yfONof08 cflb b] zx?df klg km} lnof] . tL b] zx?df klg of] ljlw sNof0fsf/L l;4 eof] . a'4sf] dxfkl/lgjf{0fsf] nueu kf“r ;o jif{kl5 of] cd"No ljBf ef/taf6 n'Kt eof] . c? b] zdf klg o;sf] z'4tf sfod /xg ;s] g . s] jn Dofgdf/ -jdf{_ df dfq o; ljlwklt ;dlk{t cfrfo{x?sf] Ps ;d"xn] u'?lzio k/Dk/fsf] o; ljlwnfO{ z'4?kdf sfod /fv] . oxL k/Dk/fsf cfrfo{ ;ofhL pm jf lvgn] ljkZogf l;sfpg ;g\ !(^( df >L ;Togf/fo0f uf] oGsfHo"nfO{ clws[t ug'{ePsf] lyof] . xfn sNof0fldq >L uf] oGsfHo"sf] cys kof;n] ef/t / g] kfndf dfq geO{ ljZjsf w] / } d'n'ssf dflg;n] ljkZogfsf] nfe p7fO/x] sf 5g\ . ;ofhL p af lvgn] of] sNof0fsf/L ljkZogf ljBf cfkm\gf] pb\ud e"ld ef/tdf hfcf] ;\ / Toxf“af6 ljZjsf] sNof0f u/f] ;\ eGg] kjn kfjg OR5f /fv] sf] n] ;f] OR5f pxf“sf lzio sNof0f ldq >L ;Togf/fo0f uf] oGsfhLdfkm{t ;kgf ;fsf/ ePsf] b] lv/x] sf] 5 . pxf“nfO{ ljZjf; lyof] of] ljBf ef/taf6 ljZje/ km} lnP/ ;a} sf] sNof0f ug{ yfNg] 5 . h'g ;To ;fljt x'“b} uO/x] sf] 5 . >L uf] oGsfHo"n] ef/tdf h'nfO{ !(^( b] lv ljkZogf lzlj/ ;~rfng ug'{eof] . bz jif{kl5 pxf“n] ljb] zdf klg o;sf] klzIf0f lbg z'? ug'{eof] . ljutsf jif{x?df pxf“n] w] / } eGbf w] / } bz lbj;Lo ljkZogf lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] w] / } ;xfos cfrfo{x?nfO{ of] ljlwdf kf/+ut u/fO ;xof] u ug{ lgo'Qm ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?n] klg ljZje/df xhf/f} + lzlj/

;~rfng ug{ ;kmn x'gePsf] 5 . o; cltl/Qm ljkZogf cEof;sf] nflu ljleGg d'n'sx?df s] Gbx? :yfkgf eO;s] sf 5g\ h;dWo] g] kfndf y'k} s] Gbx? ;~rflnt 5g\ / yk rf/j6f s] Gbx? :yfkgf eO{ ;~rfngsf] qmddf /x] sf 5g\ . cEof; M ljkZogf l;Sgsf] nflu of] Uotf kfKt cfrfo{sf] ;flgWodf bz lbj;Lo cfjf;Lo lzlj/df ;fd] n x'g cfjZos 5 . lzlj/sf] cjlwdf ;fws lzlj/:ynleq /xg' kb{5 aflx/L ;Dks{af6 cnu /xg' kb{5 . k9fO n] vfO, k"hfkf7 tyf cGo lqmofsnfk ug{'x'“b} g . k6s–k6s u/L lbgdf bz 306f a;] / Wofg ug{'kb{5 . ;x;fwsx?;“u s'/ fsfgL ug{ ljNs'n x'“b} g . k/Gt' cfrfo{;“u ;fwgf;DaGwL / Joj:yfks;“u ef} lts ;d:ofsf] af/] df cfjZostfg';f/ s'/ fsfgL ug{ ;lsG5 . klzIf0fsf tLg v8\lsnfx? 5g\ . klxnf] v8\lsnf] ;fws cfkm\gf] xfgL x'g] sfo{af6 k/ /xg'k5{ . o;sf] nflu p;n] kf“r zLn hLj lx+;f gug] {, rf] / L gug] {, em'6 gaf] Ng] , aDxro{ kfng ug] { tyf gzfn' kbfy{ ;] jg gug] { c7f] 6 ug'{k5{ . oL zLnx? kfngf ugf{n] dg zfGt x'gsf] ;fy} cufl8 sfd ug{ ;/n x'G5 . bf] ;f] v'8\lsnf] lzlj/sf klxn] sf ;f9] tLg lbg Zjf;df Wofg s] lGbt ug] { cEof; ul/G5 . h;nfO{ ;dflw elgG5 . z'4 hLjg hLpg / dgnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ oL b'O{ s'/ f cfjZos / nfebfoL 5g\ . k/Gt t] ;f] v8\lsnf] geP of] lzIff cw'/ f] g} /xG5 . t] ;f] v'8\ lsnf] xf] cGtd{gsf] ulx/fOdf ba] sf] ljsf/ x6fO{ dgnfO{ lgd{n agfpg' . of] t] ;f] l;+9L lzlj/sf] kl5Nnf] ;f9] 5 lbg ljkZogfsf] cEof;sf] ?kdf ul/G5 . o; cGtu{t ;fwsn] cfkm"leq k1f hufP/ ;a} sflos tyf r} tl;s :sGwsf] j] bg ug{ ;lsG5 . ;fwsnfO{ ;fwgf;DaGwL lgb] {zg lbOG5 / kltlbgsf] >L uf] oGsfHo"sf] ;f“emsf] kjrgaf6 c? :ki6 x'G5 . klxnf] gf} lbg k"0f{ df} g kfngf ug'{k5{ . bzf} + lbg df} g v'N5 To;kl5 km] l/ alxd'{vL x'G5g\ . lzlj/ P3f/f} + lbg laxfg & ah] ;dfKt x'G5 . lzlj/sf] ;dfkg d+un d} qLsf] ;fy ul/G5 h;df lzlj/ sfndf clh{t k"0osf] efuLbf/ ;a} kf0fLnfO{ agfOG5 . lzlj/ M ljleGg b] zx?df ljkZogf lzlj/ :yfoL s] Gbx?df ;~rfng ul/G5 . ;fdfGo bz lbj;Lo lzljx?sf] cfof] hgf t eO/xG5 o;afx] s ;fwgfdf cl3 a9] sf ;fwsx?sf nflu ;do– ;dodf ljlzi6 lzlj/ / aL; tL; k} +tfln; tyf ;f7L lbgx?sf] bL3{ lzlj/ klg ;~rfng ul/G5 . g] kfn / ef/tdf afnaflnsfsf] nflu cfgfkfgsf] n3' lzlj/ lgoldt?kdf ;~rfng ul/G5 h;n] ljkZogfsf] e"ldsfsf] sfd u5{ . oL lzlj/x? Ps b'O{ jf tLg lbj;Lo x'G5g\ / o;df cf7b] lv !@ / !# b] lv !* jif{sf

afnaflnsf ;lDdlnt x'g ;S5g\ . ljZje/df g} lzlj/sf] ;~rfng :j] lR5s bfgaf6 x'G5 . s;} ;“u klg z'Ns lnO“b} g . lzlj/sf] vr{ k'/ fgf ;fwsx?sf] bfgaf6 Joxf] l/G5 hf] klxn] s'g} lzlj/af6 nfeflGjt eP/ kl5 cfpg] ;fwsx?nfO{ ;xof] u ug{ rfxG5g\ . ljkZogf lzlj/df wd{;] jf lbg] ;xfos cfrfo{ tyf wd{;] js ;] ljsfx?n] kfl/>lds lnb} gg\ . ;fDkbflostfljxLg ljlw M ljkZogf eujfg a'4sf] lzIffsf] kd'v c+u xf] . of] ;DkbfolaxLg ePsf] n] s'g} klg k[i7e"ld ePsf] JolQmn] o;nfO{ ckgfpg ;S5 o;sf] pkof] u ug{ ;S5 . a'4 :jo+n] wd{ l;sfpg'eof] h;sf] tfTko{ xf] dfu{ cyjf ;RrfO . pxf“n] cfkm\gf cg'ofoLx?nfO{ slxNo} af} 4 eGg' ePg . pxf“n] wfld{s cyf{t wld{i7 -;To;“u rNg] x?_ eGg] ug'{ x'GYof] . of] ;fwgfljlw b'Mvaf6 d'Qm x'g] ;Ifd pkfo xf] h;sf] ;a} n] kof] u ug{ ;S5g\ . ljkZogf lzlj/ ;a} sf nflu v'nf 5 hf] ;'s} n] of] ljlw l;Sg ;S5g\ . s'g} s"n, wd{, hflt /fli6«otf cflbn] km/s kb} {g . lxGb", h} g, d'l:nd, ox'bL, O;fO{, af} 4, l;v tyf cGo ;Dkbfosf dflg;x?n] ;kmntfk"j{s ljkZogfsf] cEof; u/] sf 5g\ . lsgeg] /f] u ;fj{hlgs 5 ctM o;sf] cf} iflw klg ;fj{hlgs g} x'g'k5{ . pbfx/0fsf] nflu ha xfdL qmf] lwt x'G5f} + ta lxGb" qmf] w, O;fO qmf] w, lrlgof“ qmf] w cyjf cd] l/sL qmf] w eGg] x'“b} g . Pj+ ksf/n] k] d tyf s?0ff klg s'g} ;d'bfo jf JolQm ljz] ifsf] lghL ;DklQ xf] Og . of] dgsf] z'4tfaf6 k:km'l6t x'g] ;fj{hlgs u0f xf] . ;a} k[i7e"ldsf JolQmx?n] ljkZogf u/] kl5 cg'ej ub{5g\ ls cfkm\gf] afgL Joxf] / fdf ;'wf/ jf z'4tf cfO/x] sf] 5 . cfhsf] kl/j] z M kl/jxg, ;~rf/, s[lif, lrlsT;f cflb If] qdf lj1fg tyf kljlwn] h'g kult u/] sf] 5 To;n] ef} lts:t/df dfgj hLjgdf 7f] ; kl/jt{g NofPsf] 5 . k/Gt of] kult Ps enfpg] vfnsf] xf] . j:t'l:ylt s:tf] ;Dd 5 eg] ljsl;t tyf ;d[4 b] zdf klg leqleq cfhsf g/gf/L ljs6 dfgl;s tgfj Pj+ dgklts"n kl/l:yltaf6 u'lh/x] sf 5g\ . hftLotf, JolQmjfb tyf lghL :jfy{nfO{ cTolws dxTj lbgfn] pTkGg ePsf ;d:of tyf cGo jfbljjfbn] ;a} dflg;x? kefljt 5g\ . ul/jL, o'4, g/;+xf/, /f] u, g;fn' kbfy{sf] nt, cft+sjfbsf] eofgstf cflb dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf al9/xg kof{j/0f kb"if0f tyf g} lts d"Nosf] 36\bf] :t/ oL ;a} n] dfgj ;Eotfsf] eljiodf kZglrGx v8f ePsf] 5 . oL ;a} vfnsf ljsf/x?af6 d'Qm x'g cfhsf] dfgjsf] nflu ljkZogf ;fwgf Ps sf/u/, ;Ifd / ;kmn pkfo xf] . o; k[YjLsf lgjf;L sltsf ddf{Gts kL8f tyf uDeL/ lg/fzfsf]

e'd/Ldf kml;/x] sf 5g\ of] hfGgsf] nflu s'g} ;dfrf/ kqsf] dvk[i7df Ps b[li6 lbg' g} kof{Kt x'G5 . o;af/] ;f] Rbf oL ;d:ofx?sf] s] xL ;dfwfg 5} g h:tf] nfU5 . t/ s] ;f“Rr} o:t} xf] < o;sf] ;fkm ;fkm pQ/ xf] – xf] Og . cfh k"/ f ljZjdf kl/jt{gsf] nx/ rn] sf] /fd/L dx;'; x'G5 . ;a} 7fp“df dflg; cft'/ 5g\ s'g} o:tf] pkfo xft nfuf] ;\ h;n] zflGt / ;fd~h:o km] l/ cfcf] ;\ dg'iosf] ;b\u'0fsf] ;fy{stfdf km] l/ ljZjf; hfuf] ;\ / ;fdflhs ;fDkbflos tyf cfly{s ;a} ksf/sf] pTkL8gaf6 d'lQm ldnf] ;\ / ;'/ Iffsf] jftfj/0f k} bf xf] ;\ . ljkZogf Ps o:tf] pkfo x'g ;S5 . ljkZogf tyf ;fdflhs kl/jt{g M ljkZogfsf] Wofgljlw Pp6f o:tf] af6f] xf] h;n] ;a} b'Mvaf6 5'6sf/f lbG5 . o;af6 /f] u, å] if / df] x x6\5 h'g xfdf] b'Mvsf] sf/0f xf] . h–h;n] o;sf] cEof; u5{g\ pgLx? cln cln u/] / cfkm\gf] b'Mvsf] sf/0faf6 k/ x'“b} hfG5g\ / b[9tfsf ;fy dfgl;s tgfjaf6 aflx/ lg:s] / ;'vL, :j:y / ;fy{s hLjg hLpg yfN5g\ . o; tYosf] k'li6 cg] s pbfx/0faf6 x'G5 . ljkZogfsf] kof] u ef/tsf h] ndf klg ul/Psf] 5 . ;g\ !(&% df >L uf] oGsfHo"n] s] GbLo sf/fuf/ hok'/ df !@) aGbLx?sf] P] ltxfl;s lzlj/ ;~rfng ug'{eof] . ef/tsf] b08 Joj:yfsf] Oltxf;df o:tf] kof] u klxnf] k6s ePsf] xf] . o:t} /fh:yfg ho'k/df k'ln; ljefusf clwsf/Lx?sf] nflu lzlj/sf] cfof] hgf eof] . To:t} ;g\ !(($ df lbNnLsf] ltxf8 h] ndf xhf/eGbf a9L dflg;sf] nflu lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/of] . o;af6 s] ;+s] t ldN5 eg] ljkZogf ;sf/fTds ;'wf/ Nofpg] Ps o:tf] pkfo xf] h;n] ck/fwL klg ;dfhsf] c;n ;b:o aGg ;S5 . >L ;Togf/fo0f uf] oGsfhLnfO{ ljkZogf l;sfpg] cfrfo{ ;ofhL pm af lvg :jo+sf] ;] jfsfn o; s'/ fsf] kdf0f xf] ;/sf/L tGqdf o; Wofgljlwn] s:tf] ;'wf/ cfpg ;S5 . >L ;ofhL pm af lvg cg] s ;/sf/L ljefusf kd'v x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“ cfkm\gf] clwgsf sd{rf/LnfO{ ljkZogf ;fwgf l;sfP/ pgLx?df sd{, lgi7f, cg'zf;g tyf g} ltstfsf] cem a9L ljsf; ug{ ;kmn x'g'eof] . o;sf] kl/0ffd:j?k sfo{Ifdtfdf ce"tk"j{ a[l4 eof] . ei6frf/ ;dfKt eof] . o;} ksf/ /fh:yfg ;/sf/sf] u[x ljefudf dxTjk"0f{ kbdf sfo{/ t clwsf/Lx? ljkZogf lzlj/df ;fldn x'gfn] lg0f{o ug] { / sfd ug] { Ifdtf a[l4 eof] / sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfk;L ;DaGw klg ;'lwof] .

Outk/L ef/tl:yt ljkZogf ljzf] wg ljGof;n] :jf:y lzIff dfbs kbfy{ ;] jg tyf ;+: yfx?sf] kaGw Joj:yf h:tf If] qx?df ljkZogfsf] u'0ffTds kefjsf] c? pbfx/0fx? klg ;+sng u/] sf] 5 .

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(Sep. 30, 2021)

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s'kf]lift afnaflnsfnfO{ alx/+u ;]jf q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, !# c;f] h . ;Nofgdf klxnf] k6s zL3 s'kf] if0f ePsf afnaflnsfx?sf] PsLs[t Joj:yfkgsf nflu alx/+u ;] jf :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] zf/bf gu/kflnsf–! l:yt vn+uf :jf:Yorf} sL / 5q] Zj/L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+=^ l:yt 5fofIf] q :jf:Yo rf} sLdf pQm jlx/+u pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . blnt ljsf; ;dfh, ;Nofg ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmdsf] kfljlws ;xof] udf ;~rflnt pkrf/ s] Gb vn+uf :jf:Yo rf} sLdf Pshgf dWod zL3 s'kf] lift ;fy} 5fofIf] q :jf:Yo rf} sLdf b'O{hgf s8f zL3 s'kf] lift / Pshgf dWod zL3 s'kf] lift afnaflnsfsf] pkrf/ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . :yfkgf ePsf jlx/+u pkrf/ s] Gbx?df s8f zL3 / dWod zL3 s'kf] if0f ePsf 5 b] lv %( dlxgf;Ddsf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ tof/ kfl/Psf] pkrf/fTds vfgf cf/o'6LPkmdfk{mt pkrf/ ul/g] 5 eg] s] Gbx?af6 5b] lv %( dlxgfsf ;a} afnaflnsfx?nfO{ afnle6f kbfg ul/g] 5 . ;d'bfodf /x] sf 5 b] lv %( dlxgf;Ddsf ;a} afnaflnsfx?sf] kfv'/ f dfkg, s8f tyf dWod zL3 s'kf] if0f ePsf afnaflnsfx? klxrfg u/L kQf nfu] sf s8f tyf dWod zL3 s'kf] lift afnaflnsfx?nfO{ alx/+u pkrf/ s] Gbdf PsLs[t?kdf pkrf/ ul/g] 5 . o; ksf/sf alx/+u pkrf/ s] Gb lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo txx?df c;f] h dlxgfleq} :yfkgf ul/g] lhNnfl:yt

kflnsf :jf:Yo ;+of] hsx?n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g . s8f tyf dWod zL3 s'kf] if0f ePsf afnaflnsfsf] lhNnfd} pkrf/ x'g] ePkl5 ufdL0f e] usf xhf/ lbg] cfdfx? v'zL ePsf 5g\ . zf/bf gu/kflnsfl:yt vn+uf :jf:Yo rf} sLdf cfkm\gf] s8f dWod zL3 s'kf] if0f ePsf aRrfnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu NofPsL zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! zflGtgu/sL 6Lsf g] kfnLn] 3/ glhs} sf] :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf cfkm\gf] aRrfnfO{ pkrf/ ug{ kfp“bf v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . o:t} 5q] Zj/L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ /fgufp“l:yt e"ld /f] sfn] s8f zL3 s'kf] if0fdf k/] sL 5f] / LnfO{ :jf:Yo rf} sLdf pkrf/ ug{ kfPsf] df v'zL nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmdsf jl/i7 kfljlws ;+of] hs lg/h s] ;Ln] o;cl3 o:tf s8f tyf dWod zL3 s'kf] if0f ePsf afnaflnsfx?nfO{

pkrf/sf nflu bfª, g] kfnu~h, ;'v] {tnufotsf 7fp“df n} hfg' kbf{ s'kf] lift afnaflnsfsf] 3/kl/jf/sf] w] / } vr{ x'g] / s] xL kl/jf/n] t vr{ cefj s} sf/0f pkrf/sf nflu lhNnfaflx/ hfg g;s] sf] / afnaflnsfsf] Hofg} ;d] t hfg] cj:yf;Dd cfpg] u/] sf] df ca gu/kflnsfleq} zL3 s'kf] if0fsf] PsLs[t Joj:yfkgsf nflu alx/+u pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf ePkl5 pkrf/df ;xh ePsf] atfpg'eof] . blnt ljsf; ;dfh ;Nofg ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmdsf lkmN8 ;+of] hs tf] / 0faxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL] n] j8fleqsf xhf/ lbgsf cfdf / afnaflnsfx?sf] kf] if0f cj:yf ;'wf/sf] nflu cfkm"n] cfdf ;d"xx?df ljleGg ;r] tgfd"ns lqmofsnfkx? tyf xhf/ lbgsf cfdfx?nfO{ kf] lifnf] sf] z] nL ljt/0f ul//x] sf] atfp“b} cfufdL lbgdf o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] atfpg'eof] .

sNk' wd{zfnfdf /flvof] lznfn] v q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !# c;f] h . sNk' wd{zfnf 3f] / fxL–!$ df a'waf/ lznfn] v /flvPsf] 5 . hUufbftfsf] ?kdf lbj+ut s+unfn rf} w/L / /fdlw/h algofsf] gfddf ejgsf] d'Voåf/ glhs lznfn] v /flvPsf] xf] . lznfn] vdf 3f] / fxL–!% sf lbj+ut s+unfn rf} w/L -u'?jf yf?_ lbj+ut 5f] / fx? uf] lknfn rf} w/L / an/fd rf} w/L, gfltx? km"ndfg rf} w/L, sfn'/ fd rf} w/L, yDdg rf} w/L / 5ljnfn rf} w/L pNn] v 5 . o;} u/L 3f] / fxL–!$ sf lbj+ut /fdlw/h algofsf 5f] / fx? a;Gts'df/ u'Ktf, a;Gtnfn u'Ktf, gf/fo0f u'Ktf, s[i0fs'df/ u'Ktf / an/fd u'Ktfsf] gfd pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . lbj+ut sNk'/ fd u'Ktfsf ;Gtfg gePsfn] 3f] / fxL–!% a} +s/f] 8l:yt 3/ xl/sLt{g d08nnfO{ lbOPsf] j;Gts'df/ u'Ktfn]

atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ sNk'sf] d[To'kl5 xl/sLt{g d08nsf gfddf hldg cfof] . kl5 pQm hldgdf /fdhfgsL dlGb/ ag] sf] 5 . pg} sf] wg bf} ntaf6 xfnsf] sNk' wd{zfnfdf sRrL 3/ ag] sf] n] sNk' gfd /flvPsf] xf] . Toxf“ sNk'sf] hUuf lyPg . ;f] xL k'/ fgf] 3/ eTsfO{ @)%$ ;fndf 3f] / fxLsf tTsfnLg pkd] o/ bfdf] b/ clwsf/Lsf] cu'jfOdf kSsL ejg aGof] . tTsfnLg kwfgk~r lji0f'k;fb >] i7sf] cfuxdf s+unfnn] hUuf lbPsf]

hUufbftfsf gflt km"ndfg rf} w/Ln] bfaL ug'{eof] . pxf“n] cfkm"n] xs bfjL gu/] sf] t/ cfkm"x?sf] klg gfd /flvof] ;\ egL clwsf/ vf] h] sf] ] atfpg'eof] . clxn] ;Dd lznfn] v /flvPsf] lyPg . u'?jf yf?sf] hldg eg] / g ltgLx?n] bfaL u/] sf lyP, g s;} n] o; ljifodf rrf{ g} rnfof] . clxn] eg] wd{zfnfsf] ;+/ If0f /] vb] vdf cfkm\gf] klg e"ldsf x'g'kg] { dfu u/] sf 5g\ . cfkm"x?nfO{ u'd/fxdf /fv] sf] / casf lbgdf To;/L uP ;xg g;lsg] rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

af“s]df clwj] zgsf] ldlt tf]lsPg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, !# c;f] h . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] !$ cf} + dxflwj] zgcGtu{t ljleGg lhNnfdf j8f, kflnsf tx;Ddsf clwj] zg eO/x“bf af“s] lhNnfdf eg] o;sf] vf;} rxnkxn b] lvPsf] 5} g . s] GbLo lgjf{rg ;ldltn] lqmofzLn ;b:osf] gfdfjnL c;f] h ( ut] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] lyof] . ca clwj] zg slxn] x'G5 eGg] lh1f;f af“s] sf cfd sfo{stf{df /x] sf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] zdf ca af“s] df dfq} clwj] zg x'g af“sL 5 . nfdf] /:;fs:;Lkl5 lqmofzLn ;b:otf ljjfb 6'+luPsf] af“s] df clwj] zg ca l5§} x'g] sfo{stf{n] cf“sng u/] sf 5g\ . ldlt slxn] tf] Sg] eg] / ;DalGwt txdf 5nkmn

t'= cfjZostf cl;:6]G6 Dofg]h/M @ hgf l/;]K;lg:6M ! hgf dfs{]l6ª M % hgf ;fwf/0f n]vk9 ug{ ;Sg]M % hgf Part time full time / cGnfOgsf] Aoj:yf tnaM !%,%)) b]lv #%,%)) ;Dd, bz} ltxf/ af]g; M.M.E. sDkgL 3f]/fxL la lk rf]s ;Dks{ M 9813709408, 9868622811 gf]6M a'em\g cfpFbf ;Dk"0f{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ lnP/ cfpg'xf]nf .

eO/x] sf] af“s] sf+u] ; ;lrj tKt kf} 8] nsf] egfO 5 . af“s] df xfn gf} xhf/ 5 ;o &* lqmofzLn ;b:o /x] sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf klxnf] r/0fdf *! j8fdf j8f clwj] zg x'g] 5 . bf] ;f] r/0fdf cf7j6f kflnsfdf / To;kl5 qmdzM kb] z If] qLo

clwj] zg, kltlglw;ef If] qLo clwj] zg / lhNnf clwj] zg ;DkGg x'g] 5 . clwsf+z j8fdf ;j{;Ddt g] t[Tj rog x'g] cj:yf eP klg kflnsfb] lv eg] ;d"xut klt:kwf{ x'g] cj:yf b] lvPsf] 5.

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dfnkf] t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf ;fljs u+ufk/:k'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ! xfn u9jf uf=kf= j8f g+= $ a:g] d]x/dfg d';ndfgsf] gflt uKkmf/] gfpFsf] 5f]/f ;'Gb/ gfpn] afa' uKkmf/] gfpsf] gfddf ePsf] uf]a/l8xf–(÷v ls=g+= @&* sf] If]qkmn )–)–( laufxfsf] hUuf afa' uKkmf/] gfpsf gfddf >]:tfsfod u/L d lgj]bs ;'Gb/ gfpsf gfddf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)%.!^ df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf lgj]bs / c? s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP jf lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g gkg]{ eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k} lt;_ lbgleq ;–kdf0f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 . ;fy} o;df d[ts h=w= sf Ps dfq kTgL lrGsf gfpsf] ldlt @)#% ;fn cufj} d[To' ePsf], claaflxt 5f]/L gePsf], d[ts h=w= sf gfddf >]:tfsfod u/L Ps dfq 5f]/f ;'Gb/ gfpsf gfddf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)%.!^ df dfu bfjL u/]sf]n] sf]xL s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg' x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

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o; kof] un] s] b] vfp“5 eg] ;dfhdf kl/jt{g Nofpg kTo] s JolQm ;'wg' k5{ . s] jn pkb] zn] dfq ;fdflhs kl/jt{g Nofpg ;lsb} g .

5fq5fqfx?df klg cg'zf;g tyf ;bfrf/ s] jn lstfjL JofVofgn] dfq a;fNg ;lsb} g . s] jn b08sf] eon] ck/fwL c;n gful/s x'g ;Sb} g gb08fTds dfkb08 ckgfP/ ;fDkbflos km"6 x6fpg ;lsG5 . o:tf koTgx?sf] lakmntfn] Oltxf; el/Psf] 5 .

JolQm Ps dfWod xf] . pm;“u jfT;No Pj+ s?0ffk"0f{ Jojxf/ ug'{k5{ . pm :jo+nfO{ ;'wfg{sf] nflu klzlIft ug'{k5{ . zLn ;bfrf/sf lgod kfngf ug{sf nflu pkb] z xf] Og cfkm"df kl/jt{g Nofpg] rfxgf hufpg'k5{ . p;nfO{ cfkm\gf] vf] hL ug] { tl/sf l;sfpg k5{ tf ls o:tf] Ps klqmof xft nfuf] ;\ h;n] kl/jt{gsf] qmd z'? u/] / lrQ lgd{n x'g ;sf] ;\ . o; ksf/ cfPsf] kl/jt{g g} lr/:yfoL x'g ;S5 .

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t'n;Lk'/ , !# c;f] h . lzjflns art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 t'n;Lk'/ sf] !% cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef a'waf/ t'n;Lk'/ df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf cg'ks'df/ >] i7sf] cWoIftf tyf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= & sf cWoIf tyf ;xsf/L ;+of] hs 6f] kaxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf b] jaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] :jfut ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf t'kmfgafa'

vfg]kfgL ;'/Iff ;DaGwL tflnd z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !# c;f] h . vfg] kfgL ;'/ Iff of] hgf, u'0f:t/ hf“r tyf cg'udg d"Nof+sg tflnd t'n;Lk'/ df z'? ePsf] 5 . tLg lbg;Dd ;~rfng x'g] tflndsf] pb\3f6g ub} { t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] ;'/ lIft kfgLsf] ljifodf ;d'bfosf] Wofg hfg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kfgLnfO{ pkef] Qmfsf] wf/fdf dfq} k'¥ofP/ ;ldltsf] st{Jo k"/ f gx'g] eGb} ;kmf, ;'/ lIft / lkpg of] Uo eP gePsf] ljifodf klg Wofg lbg'kg] {df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsf ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs s'df/ nfld5fg] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] tflnd pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–^ sf cWoIf, gj/fh nfld5fg] , t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf :jf:Yo kj4{g zfvf kd'v cf] dksfz Gof} kfg] , dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;fdflhs zfvf kd'v dfof >] i7nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf ljleGg cf7j6f j8faf6 #% hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . tflndsf ;xefuLn] vfg] kfgLsf] u'0f:t/ sfod /fVg jflif{s sfo{of] hgf tof/ ug] {5g\ .

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3f] / fxL, !# c;f] h -o';_– cGt/ljBfno :t/Lo lqms] 6 kltof] lutf z'? ePsf] 5 . bfª :kf] 6{;\ Ps] 8] dLsf] cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxL–!^ l:yt u'nl/of lqms] 6 d} bfgdf kltof] lutf z'? ePsf] xf] . bfª :kf] 6{;\ Ps] 8] dLsf cWoIf ;'zfGtl;+x yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g lhNnf v] ns'b kl/ifb\ bfªsf cWoIf ljj] s >] i7n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} >] i7n] o; lsl;dsf kltof] lutfn] v] n If] qsf] ;du ljsf;df e"ldsf v] Ng] atfpg'eof] . kl/ifb\n] v] nf8LnfO{ kf] T;fxg / k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df hf] 8 lbg] atfpg'eof] . c;f] h !( ut] ;Dd rNg] lqms] 6 kltof] lutfdf lhNnfe/sf !@ ljBfnosf v] nf8L ;xefuL 5g\ . kltof] lutdf ljh] tfnfO{ 6«kmL;lxt #) xhf/ / pkljh] tfnfO{ 6«kmL ;lxt !( xhf/ gub kbfg ul/g] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;} u/L kltof] lutfsf pTs[i6 v] nf8Lx?nfO{ k'/ :sf/x? kbfg ul/g] bfª :kf] 6{;\ Ps] 8] dLsf

cWoIf yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} aLr klxnf] lbgsf] v] ndf kßf] bo klAns gd"gf dflj zflGt lgs] tgnfO{ Ps ;o ^& /gn] x/fp“b} ljhoL ePsf] 5 .

6;; lht] / klxn] Aofl6ª /f] h] sf] kßf] bo dfljn] @) cf] e/df b'O{ ;o ;o Ps /g agfPsf] lyof] eg] zflGt lgs] tg !$ cf] e/df cncfp6 eP/ #$ /g dfq agfpg ;s] sf] lyof] . klxnf] lbgsf] v] ndf kßf] bosf cfzLif cf] nL Dofg ckm b Dofr ePsf lyP .

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q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, !# c;f] h . ljZj /] ljh lbj; @)&* sf] cj;/df ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfsf !& j6} j8fdf /] ljhlj?4sf] lgMz'Ns vf] k cleofg ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . kz'k+IfL tyf dT:o ljsf; lgb] {zgfno n'lDagL kb] zsf] ;xsfo{df ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfn] vf] k cleofg ;~rfng u/] sf] xf] . c;f] h !@ ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] /] ljhlj?4sf] lgMz'Ns vf] k cleofg c;f] h !* ut] ;Dd rNg] ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsf kz' zfvfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . c;f] h !@ ut] j8f g++= !, @ / % tyf !# ut] j8f g+= #, $ / ^ df vf] k cleofg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

To:t} c;f] h !$ ut] j8f g+= *, !! / !@ df, !% ut] j8f g+= ( / & df c;f] h !^ ut] j8f g+= !# / !$ df, c;f] h !& ut] j8f g++= !) / !& df tyf !* ut] j8f g+= !% / !^ df of] cleofg ;~rfng x'g] gu/kflnsfsf kz' zfvf kd'v /fh' s'“j/n] atfpg'eof] . ;fd'bflos s's'/ h'g 5f8f 5f] l8Psf 5g\, ltgnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / /] ljh lj?4sf]

v'nf km'6andf laxLaf/b]lv ;]ldkmfOgnsf v]n q nId0f a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , !# c;f] h .

6l/ufp“df hf/L lhNnfs} ;jf{lws k'/ :sf/ /fzL ePsf] v'nf km'6an kltof] lutf @)&* df laxLjf/b] lv ;] ldkmfOgnsf v] n z'? x“'b} 5g\ .

6l/ufp“ o'jf Sna t'n;Lk'/ –!@ sf] cfof] hgfdf ;~rflnt kltof] lutfcGtu{t klxnf] ;] ldkmfOgn v] ndf 1fgHof] lt t'n;Lk'/ / dfOnbfO{ km'6an Sna sfnLtf/f le8\g] 5\g\ . To:t} z'qmaf/ clGtd ;] ldkmfOgn v] ndf a] n'jf km'6an Sna / o'gfO6] 8 o'y Sna t'n;Lk'/ cfdg] ;fdg] x'g] 5g\ . ;] dL kmfOgnsf v] n lbp“;f] b'O{ ah] kl5 x'g] 5g\ .

Sjf6/kmfOgndf a] n'jf km'6an Snan] o'Pgla;L 3f] / fxLnfO{ Pssf lj?4 tLg uf] n cGt/n] k/flht ub} {

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(Sep 30, 2021)

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lrGtfdl0f s]=;L= @)&&.!).@# jfj' M x]d/fh vqL If]qL jfh] M jxfb'/ vqL 5q]Zj/L uf=kf= # bfl/dHo"nf, ;Nofg

!,!!,)(#.#!

#,&)$.^&

ljkGg !!&

6+s jxfb'/ sfdL @)&&.!@.@) jfj' M s0f{ jxfb'/ sfdL jfh] M gGbnfn sfdL sk'/sf]6 uf=kf= # sk'/sf]6, ;Nofg

!,)%,#@).)!

lutf sfdL 6+saxfb'/ sfdLsf] gfddf sk'/sf]6 uf=kf= # /x]sf] ;fljs wgjfª # sk'/sf]6, ;Nofg ls=g++ #^&, #&@ If]=km= )–!–#–!, )–!–)–)

ljkGg !(!

t]h jxfb'/ sfdL jfj' M lrqjxfb'/ sfdL jfh] M uhjL/ sfdL sk'/sf]6 uf=kf= % l/d vfnL, ;Nofg

@,$*,*(#.#@ !%,$@!.@#

;'lgtf sfdL t]hjxfb'/ sfdLsf] gfddf sk'/sf]6 uf=kf= % /x]sf] ;fljs l/d * l/d vfnL, ;Nofg ls=g+= &#, (^) If]=km= )–!#–)–#, !–!)–!–)

ljkGg !($ df]xg j:g]t @)&&.!@.!( jfj' M lji0f'jxfb'/ j:g]t jfh] M r'8fdgL j:g]t lqj]0fL uf=kf= $ kmfnfjfª, ;Nofg

#,#$,!!).!!

!*,)($.&(

lji0f'jxfb'/ j:g]t, /Ltfs'df/L j:g]t, lqj]0fL uf=kf= $ kmfnfjfª, ;Nofg

ljkGg !$% eLdaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL @)&*.)@.@@ jfj"M t'n;L/fd a'9fyf]sL jfh]M hx/l;+x a'9fyf]sL sk"/sf]6 uf=kf= % l/d hfd'g], ;Nofg

&(,!@!.@)

#@(.($

ldgf j'9fyf]sL eLdjxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLsf] sk'/sf]6 uf=kf= % gfddf /x]sf] ;fljs l/d ;Nofg l/d $ ls=g++= #%^ If]=km= %–&–)–#

df]=g+=M (*%&*#!^*$, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#)@&), (*%&*#&@%%

cfTdxTof ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg xf]Og .

bz+,} ltxf/sf] @) 6' Ü pknIodf=== 5

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/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª

ks {M

sf7df8f} +, !# c;f] h . dWo ef] 6] sf] zL hnljB't\ sDkgL lnld6] 8n] c;f] h @) ut] b] lv ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu kfylds ;fj{hlgs lgisf;g -cfOlkcf] _ laqmL v'nf ug{] ePsf] 5 . sDkgLn] s"n () s/f] 8 a/fa/sf] Ps ;o cª\lst d"Nosf () nfv lsQf z] o/ ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu laqmL v'nf ug{ nfu] sf] xf] . lgisf;g ul/g] s"n () nfv lsQf z] o/dWo] rf/ kltzt cyf{t\ tLg nfv ^) xhf/ lsQf z] o/ sd{rf/LnfO{ ;'/ lIft ul/Psf] / kf“r kltzt cyf{t\ rf/ nfv %) xhf/ lsQf z] o/ ;fd"lxs nufgL sf] ifnfO{ af“8kmf“8 u/L af“sL /xg] *! nfv () xhf/ lsQf ;fwf/0f z] o/ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ lgisf;g ul/g] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;j{;fwf/0fn] Go"gtd !) lsQfb] lv clwstd !) xhf/ lsQf z] o/ kltz] o/ Ps ;osf b/n] c;f] h @% ut] ;Dd cfj] bg lbg ;Sg] 5g\ . dfu ul/Padf] lhdsf z] o/df c;f] h @% ut] ;Dd cfj] bg gcfP l9nf] df sflQs # ut] ;Dd vl/bsf nflu cfj] bg lbg ;Sg] 5g\ . sDkgLn] l;Gw'kfNrf] s lhNnfsf] ef] 6] sf] zL gbLdf s"n !)@ d] ufjf6sf] cfof] hgf lgdf{0f ul//x] sf] 5 . cfof] hgfsf] cg'dflgt nfut sl/a !^ ca{ (& s/f] 8 #@ nfv !* xhf/ / kltd] ufjf6 cg'dflgt nfut !^ s/f] 8 ^$ nfv rf/ xhf/ !)! x'g] sDkgLn] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] ljj/0fkqdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . sDkgLsf] lwtf] kq lgisf;g tyf laqmL kaGws Unf] an cfOPdO{ Soflk6n / ;xlgisf;g tyf laqmL kaGwsx? PgcfOlaPn P; Soflk6n, ke' Soflk6n,

nIdL Soflk6n, l;len Soflk6n, ;flgdf Soflk6n / l;ljcfOPn Soflk6n /x] sf 5g\ . cfj] bsn] ;L–cf:jf k0ffnLaf6 cfkm\gf] vftf /x] sf] a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfdfkm{t tyf cgnfOgaf6 …d] / f] z] o/Ú dfkm{t z] o/ vl/bsf nflu cfj] bg lbg ;lsg] sDkgLsf] lwtf] kq lgisf;g tyf laqmL kaGwsn] hgfPsf] 5 . sDkgLn] o;cl3 sd{rf/L ;~rosf] ifdf ;~ro ug{] ;~rostf{ sd{rf/L, ;+: yfks z] o/wgL ;+: yfsf sd{rf/L / cfof] hgf kefljt tyf l;Gw'kfNrf] s lhNnfsf :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf nflu ul/Psf] lgisf;gdf cfj] bg lbO{ af‘“8kmf“8df k/] sf z] o/wgLx?n] o; lgisf;gdf k'gM cfj] bg lbPdf lghsf] cfj] bg /2 x'g] pNn] v u/] sf] 5 .

k'u] sf] 5 . g] kfndf g;g{] /f] usf la/fdLdWo] @& kltzt d'6'sf x'g] ub{5g\ . nf} 8f/Lsf] egfOdf d'6'/ f] uLdWo] !@ kltztn] /f] us} sf/0f /f] huf/L u'dfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf Ps nfv hg;+Vofdf %^( k'?if / $&( dlxnf kefljt ePsf] tYof+s /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . d'6'/ f] usf sf/0f k'?if a9L kefljt x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . nf} 8f/Lsf cg';f/ d'6'/ f] uLdWo] !^ kltztnfO{ Xbo3ft, 5b] lv !) kltztnfO{ d'6'sf] afy/f] u x'g] u/] sf] 5 . o:t} rf/b] lv !) kltzt w8\sg;DaGwL / rf/b] lv ;ft kltztnfO{ d'6'sf] hGdhft /f] u x'g] ub{5 . d'6'/ f] usf] kd'v sf/0fdf @% b] lv $) kltztdf pRr /Qmrfk, 5b] lv !) kltztdf dw'd] x, @) kltztdf v/fa Pnl8Pn sf] n:6«f] n, @) b] lv @% kltzt w'dkfg, !% b] lv @) kltzt df] 6f] kg /x] sf] 5 . blIf0f Plzofdf d'6'/ f] usf] ;d:of w] / } ePsf b] zdf g] kfn t] ;f] xf] . pxf“n] vfgkfg / hLjgz} nLdf kl/jt{g ug{ ;s] w] / } h;f] d'6'/ f] uaf6 aRg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ z/L/sf] tf} n lgoGq0f ug{] , lgoldt Jofofd ug{] , tf/] sf] e'6] sf] vfg] s'/ f ;s] ;Dd gvfg] , sfaf] {xfO8«] 6 a9L x'g] eft, cfn', u'lnof] kbfy{ sd vfg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . o;} u/L dw'd] x / sf] n:6«f] nnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{'kg{] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lrNnf] / af] ;f] hGo vfgf clg df;' sd vfg'k5{ .Ú pxf“n] ;dod} ;'Tg, ljifflb/lxt kmnkm"n / t/sf/L vfg tyf w'dkfg / dBkfg gug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . c:ktfndf kl5Nnf jif{df ufdL0f If] qaf6 d'6'sf la/fdL cfpg yfn] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lj1sf cg';f/ 5ftLsf] aLrsf] efu b'Vg', bd a9\g', v'§f ;'lGgg', 3f“6Lsf] /QmgnL km'Ng', cf] 7, lhaf] / cf} +nfsf 6'Kkf lgnf] x'g', cf} +nfsf 6'Kkf afSnf, rfSnf x'g', 6fpsf] b'Vg] ;d:of b] lvPdf d'6'/ f] usf nIf0f x'g\ ;S5g\ . o:t} d'6'sf] w8\sg /f] lsg] jf l56f] rNg] , skmdf /ut b] vfkg{] , hf] gL{ b'Vg] , ;'lGgg] / Hj/f] cfpg] x'g] ub{5 . xftv'§f cf] 7 cflb em6\sf lbb} clgolGqt¿kdf rNg' / 5ftLdf xft /fVbf ws{] sf] dx;'; x'g] ePdf d'6'/ f] u nfu] sf] x'g;Sg] lj1x¿sf] egfO 5 .

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kf]= xl/k;fb kf]v]n

uf} d'vL xf]d 8]sf]/

3f]/fxL, bfª -xf]08f zf]?dsf] cufl8_ df]= (*$$(&#!*@, (*)(%(&!(*

lwtf]sf] ljj/0f

;fljqfs'df/L j:g]t u'?k;fb j:g]tsf] gfddf sk'/sf]6 uf=kf= @ /x]sf] ;fljs ukf{ # ls=g+= u]?vf]nf, ;Nofg ^##, ^$$, ^$# If]=km= !–&– )–), #–)–)–), #–!#–!–@ / ;fljqLs'df/L j:g]tsf] gfddf /x]sf] ;fljs ukf{ # ls=g++ &, !) If]=km= !–$–@–@, @–!)–#–) 3gZofd jf]x/fsf] gfddf /x]sf] ;fljs l;gjfª @ ls= g++ !@$$, $## If]=km= @–#–!–) / )–@–)–# x]d/fh vqL If]qL x]d/fh vqL If]qLsf] gfddf 5q]Zj/L uf=kf= # /x]sf] ;fljs sf]jf{ªlemDk] bf/LdHo"nf,;Nofg @ ls= g++= !$$(, !(*^, !$$$ If]=km= #–)–)–), )–^–)–), )–*–@–)

lji0f'jxfb'/ j:g]tsf] gfddf /x]sf] ;fljs kmfnfjfª ( ls=g++= !*$, !*(, &!@, !*!, !*^ If]=km= )–^–)– ), !–^–)–), !–*–!–!, @–!)–)–), !–!#–!–@

o;sf ljz]iftfx?M v ! jif{sf] jif{sf] jf/]G6L ePsf], cfsif{0f Pj+ jiff} {+ vkt x'g] v km]d kNnf grflxg] x'Fbf *)Ü ;Dd k} ;fsf] art v lkml6ª ug{ ;lhnf] v lvof tyf wld/f gnfUg] v ;lhn} dd{t ug{ ;lsg] v xfjf tyf 3fd g5]Sg] .

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/ fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK