२०७९ जेठ १३ गते शुक्रवार

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cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf

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3f]/fxL–!$ gofF a;kfs{df /x]sf] xf]6n tyf Jofj;flos kof]hgsf nflu clt pko'Qm @) xft df]x8f / %) xft lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf . ;Dks{ g+=M

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 27, 2022)

k9fO z'?, 5}g kf7\ok':ts b] pv'/ L, !@ h] 7 . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf kjL0f kf} 8] n sIff !) df egf{ eO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . oxL ;f] djf/af6 ljBfno ;~rfng x'“b} 5 t/ pxf“;“u lstfa 5} gg\ . lstfa gx“'bf ljBfno hfg;d] t ckm\7] / f] nfu] sf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg' eof] . …lstfa cfPsf 5} gg\ eGg] dfq} ;'g] sf] 5' . :s'n nfUg yflnxfNof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lstfa xftdf slxn] kg{] xf] yfxf 5} g .Ú h] 7 ! ut] af6 gof“ z} lIfq ;q z'? ePsf] 5 t/ clxn] ;Dd ljBfyL{sf] xftdf gof“ lstfa cfOk'u] sf 5} gg\ . ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf ljBfyL{ egf{ z'? eO;s] sf] 5 eg] sltko ljBfnodf k7gkf7g eO/x] sf] 5 . ;+: yfut ljBfnon] k9fO ;'rf? ul/;s] sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf ljBfyL{sf] xftdf lstfa k'Ug ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . bfª lhNnfdf kf7\ok': tssf] cefj 5 . hgs lzIff ;fduL s] Gbn] b'u{dsf lhNnfx?df k': ts k7fpg kfyldstf /fv] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ lhNnfdf cem} gof“ lstfa lelqg g;s] sf] xf] . ;/sf/sf] nfk/jfxL / pbfl;gtfsf sf/0f kf7\ok': ts ;dodf ljBfyL{sf] xftdf k'Ug ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ . sIff !, @ / # sf] lstfa lhNnf lelqP klg sIff $ b] lv !) ;Ddsf] lstfa cfpg g;s] sf] g] kfn k': ts Joj;foL dxf;+3 n'lDagL kb] zsf cWoIf e} / j /fjnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;/sf/n] gof“ z} lIfs ;qdf sIff $, & / ( sf] clgjfo{ laifosf] lstfa kl/jt{g u/] sf] 5 . clgjfo{ ljifosf lstfax? cefj ePsf] xf] . …vf;u/L kf7\ok': ts kl/jt{g ePsf sIffsf clgjfo{ ljifox?sf] lstfa cefj 5Ú– /fjnn] eGg'eof] – …lstfa gx“'bf ljBfyL{ / cleefjsnfO{ ;d:of k/] sf] 5 .Ú ul0ft, lj1fg, g] kfnL, c+u] hL ljifosf lstfa kfpg d'l:sn 5 . ljBfnodf k9fO z'? eO/x“bf ljBfyL{ lstfjlag} ljBfno hfg'kg] {

sf7df8f} +, !@ h] 7 . /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Laf6 oxL h] 7 !) ut] kltlglw;efsf] b'a} ;bgsf] ;+o'Qm a} 7sdf k:t't ePsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddfly laxLaf/b] lv b'a} ;bgdf 5nkmn kf/De ePsf] 5 .

5nkmn b'O{ lbg;Dd rNg] 5 . s"n ^% k[i7df !$% a'“bfdf cfPsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf tLg} txsf ;/sf/sf] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{df cfly{s ljsf;nfO{ kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] 5 eg] ljQ / df} lbs gLltsf] ;+of] hgaf6 cfly{s a[l4 / :yfloTj xfl;n ul/g] tyf s[lif, oftfoft, pmhf{, ko{6g / ;"rgf kljlwnfO{ cfly{s a[l4sf] ;+jfxssf] ?kdf cl3 a9fO cfly{s k'g?Tyfgsf ljz] if sfo{qmddfkm{t pTyfg;zLn cy{tGq lgdf{0f ul/g] s'/ f ;dfj] z ul/Psf] 5 . pQm gLlt tyf sfo{qmddfly ljleGg bnsf b'a} ;bgsf ;f+;bx¿n] ;bgdf ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z u/] sf 5g\ . kltlglw;efdf ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf 5 ;f+;bn] *! a'“bfdf / /fli6«o;efsf kf“r ;f+;bn] !) a'“bfdf ;+zf] wg k:tfjsf] ;"rgf k] z u/] sf x'g\ . kltlglw;efdf ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ug{] ;+zf] wgstf{ ;f+;bx¿df kd'v kltkIf bn g] skf Pdfn] sf x[bo] z lqkf7L, z] / axfb'/ tfdfª,

cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . ljBfnodf sIff !, @ / # sf cf+lzs lstfa k'u] sf 5g\ . tL lstfa kof{Kt gePsf] cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno b] pk'/ sf kwfgfWofks s'nrGb kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLsxf“ sIff ! b] lv # ;Ddsf ^) kltzt dfq} lstfa cfOk'u] sf 5g\ . dflyNnf] sIffsf] cem} cfOk'u] sf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …k7gkf7g z'? ug{] lbg glhs cfPsf] 5 . xfdL clxn] ljBfyL{ egf{ ul//x] sf 5f} + . cleefjs / ljBfyL{n] lstfa slxn] cfp“5 eg] / ;f] wLvf] hL ul//xg'ePsf] 5 .Ú hgs lzIff ;fduL s] Gbn] lstfa 5fKg] sfd /f] s] /

e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;Lsf] sfd cl3 a9fpg] lg0f{o sfd a9fOg] atfpg'eof] . laxLaf/ a;] sf] sfo{kflnsfsf] klxnf] a} 7sn] kflnsfleq /x] sf ;Dk"0f{ ;'s'Daf;L e"ldxLgsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . To:t} &) jif{ k'u] sf Ho] i7 gful/s, b'O{ dlxgf;Ddsf lzz' / ;'Ts] / LnfO{ gu/ If] qleq lgMz'Ns?kdf PDa'n] G; ;] jf lbg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . of] lg0f{o eg] z'qmaf/af6 g} sfof{Gjogdf hfg] j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf Pj+ sfo{kflnsf ;b:o b'hdfg e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

ablnPsf] b'Jo{;gLsf] hLjg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !@ h] 7 . 3f] / fxL– !) gf/fo0fk'/ sf @^ jifL{o Ps o'jsnfO{ cf7 dlxgf klxn] ;Dd laxfg} b] lv nfu"cf} ifw rflxGYof] . ;fyLefO;“usf] nxnx} df nfu] / nfu"cf} ifwsf] s'ntdf k/] sf tL o'js la:tf/} g;fljgf a:g} g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'u] . cfkm";“u ePsf] k} ;f nfu"cf} ifw lsGg] d} vr{ x'g yfNof] . kl5 kl5 k} ;f gx'g] ePkl5 3/ kl/jf/;“u ljleGg axfgfdf dfUg yfn] . To;kl5 emg} pgL Pl8s x'“b} uP . yf] / } k} ;fn] gk'Ug] cj:yf cfPkl5 rf] g{ klg yfn] . s'ntdf km;] kl5 pgL cfkm} ef/t k'u] / klg nfu"cf} ifw Nofpg] / vfg] ug{ yfn] . kl/jf/ lrlGtt aGb} uof] . t/ pgnfO{ s'g} s'/ fsf] jf:tf g} ePg . pgn] hLjgsf ;a} kf6f] nfO{ lal;{P . pgsf] dl:tisdf /x\of] ls nfu"cf} ifw dfq} . vfg} kg] { gvfP 56k6L x'g] ubf{ /f] uL h:t} ag] . kl/jf/ lrlGtt aGb} uof] . 5f] / fnfO{ ;'wfg{ 3f] / fxL–!& shf{xLl:yt lg0f{o k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbdf kl/jf/n] NofP/ /fv] . sl/a b'O{ dlxgf;Dd tL o'jssf] dfgl;stf kl/jt{g x'g} ;s] g . pQm ;'wf/ u[xdf a;] sf] b'O{ dlxgfkl5 pgsf] ;f] rdf kl/jt{g cfpg yfNof] . pgL clxn] eG5g\– …d s;/L / lsg km;+] , cfkm} crDd nfU5 . ;a} Wofg ntlt/} lyof] , ;'wf/u[xdf cfPsf] b'O{ dlxgf;Dd klg d CMYK

g]kfn ;/sf/

;sf/fTds x'g ;s] sf] lyPg t/ clxn] cfP/ ;DemG5' d unt af6f] df lx“8] sf] /x] 5' .Ú …clxn] deGbf w] / } d] / f] kl/jf/ v'zL ePsf] 5Ú– pgn] eg] – …oxf“ ;'wf/u[xdf w] / } xfdL ;fyL 5f+} . ljleGg v] n, l;sfO, hLjgsf af/] df a'emfO / hLjg lhpg] snf;“u} b'Jo{;gn] kfb} { cfPsf] c;/nfO{ ljleGg sfplG;n/x?n] eGg'x'G5 / xfdf] dfgl;stf w] / } ablnPsf] 5 .Ú pgLh:t} s'ntdf km;] / ;'wf/sf] qmddf /x] sf #) hgf pkrf/d} /x] sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ s'ntn] u/] sf] c;/ / jf:tljs hLjgsf af/] df l;sfpg] / ntaf6 6f9f /xg] s'/ f l;sfpg] ul/Psf] s] Gbsf cWoIf ljho lu/L atfpg'x'G5 . …d cfkm} klg s'ntdf km;] sf] JolQm x'“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d cfkm} s'ntdf km;] sf] / kl5 ;'wf/ eP/ cfPkl5sf] of] 8/nfUbf] cj:yf b] v] / d} n] nfu' cf} ifw b'Jo{;gdf km;] sfnfO{ gof“ hLjg lbg'k5{ / o:tf] cj:yf cfpg lbg' x'‘b} g eg] / ;+: yf vf] n] sf] x'“ .Ú clxn] ;Dd gf} ;o %) hgfnfO{ pkrf/ kl5 nt Tofu] / :j:y eO{ 3/ kl/jf/df k'g:yf{kgf ug{ ;kmn ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ca ljBfno:t/d} ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ug] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . s] Gbsf] rf} yf] jflif{sf] T;j o;} aLr xfdf] rfxgf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

:yfgLo tx lgjf{rgsf] dtkq 5kfO u/] sf] lyof] . h;n] ubf{ gof“ z} lIfs ;q z'? eP klg ljBfyL{sf] xftdf kf7\ok': ts kg{ g;s] sf] xf] . …hgs lzIffn] dtkq 5kfO ubf{ lstfa 5fKg l9nf eof] . h;n] ubf{ clxn] lstfasf] cefj eof] . olt dfq xf] Og, clxn] sf7df8f} +df sfuhsf] cefj klg ePsf] 5Ú– bfª gf/fo0fk'/ sf k': ts Joj;foL 3gZofd a/fnn] eGg'eof] – …o;kfln b'u{dsf lhNnfdf lstfa k'¥ofpg] sfd rln//x] sf] 5 . ca bfªdf s] xL lbgleq dflyNnf] sIffsf] lstfa af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

lj1fkg af]8{ k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

(! a'“bfdf ;+zf]wg k:tfj k]z o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , !@ h] 7 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfo{kflnsfsf] klxnf] a} 7sn] e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] sfd cl3 a9fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . gu/kd'v 6Lsf/fd v8\sfn] tTsfn} ;] jf s] Gbx? :yfkgf u/] / hUufsf] nut lng] , gS;f+sgsf] sfd klqmof cl3 a9fOg] atfpg'eof] . ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nox?af6} hUufsf] kdfl0ftsf]

To;}n], jg k}bfjf/sf] ;+sng tyf v]tL ls;fgL ubf{ cfuf]sf] kof]u ubf{ ;fjwfgL ckgfcf}+ .

gLlt tyf sfo{qmddfly 5nkmn z'?

q bz/y l3ld/]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

89]nf] lgoGq0f u/f}+, jftfj/0f hf]ufcf}+

89]nf]n], F jgdfq geO{ h}ljs ljljwtf / ;Dkbf klg gi6 ub{5 .

F jftfj/0fLo kb"if0f a9fp“5 .

F af9L, klx/f] tyf e"Ifo a9fp“5 .

F kfgLsf] d"n ;'sfp“5 .

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eLdaxfb'/ /fjn / vu/fh clwsf/L tyf ;Qf u7aGwg bn /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf b'uf{ kf} 8] n / g] kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf k] d ;'jfn x'g'x'G5 . ;f+;b tfdfªn] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdsf] a'“bf g+= @# df s[lifdf cfsif{0f lbg ;+;b\df u} / ;/sf/L ljw] ossf] ?kdf btf{ ePsf] uf“hfv] tLnfO{ lgodg tyf Joj:yfkg ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os 5nkmndf NofO{ kfl/t u/L j} wflgs/0f ul/g] 5 eGg] Aoxf] / f yk ug'{kg{] egL ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . gLlt tyf sfo{qmddfly tLg a'“bfdf ;+zf] wg k:tfj /fVg'ePsf clwsf/Ln] a'“bf g+= !#( df …lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s / sfnfkfgL If] qaf6 ljb] zL kmf} h x6fpg t'?Gt kxn ul/g] 5Ú eGg] Aoxf] / f yKg dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;bgdf !( a'“bfdf ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ug'{ePsf g] dlskfsf ;f+;b ;'jfnn] a“'bf gDa/ #^ df ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ub{} cGt/f{li6«o sfg'gljk/Lt g] kfnsf] e"ld 8'afgdf kg{] u/L ef/tn] agfPsf] ;Ldf af“w / t6aGw eTsfpg cfjZos s"6gLlts / sfg'gL kxn ug{] s'/ f yk ug{ k:tfj ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f+;b b'uf{ kf} 8] nn] a'“bf gDa/ & ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ub{} lnk'n] s lnlDkofw'/ f / sfnfkfgLaf6 ef/tLo ;] gf lkmtf{ ug{] Aoxf] / f /fVg'kg{] k:tfj ug{'ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o;efdf ;+zf] wg k:tfj o;} aLr /fli6«oo;efdf ;+zf] wgsf ;"rgf k] z ug{] df

dgf] gLt ;f+;b 8f= ljdnf /fO{ kf} 8\ofn, nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf ;f+;b z] v/s'df/ l;+x, g] skf Pdfn] sf ;f+;bx¿ eujtL Gof} kfg] , e} / j;'Gb/ >] i7 / ljdnf l3ld/] x'g'x'G5 . pxf“x¿n] !) a'“bfdf ;+zf] wgsf] ;"rgf k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . 8f= /fO{ / kf} 8] nn] a'“bf gDa/ @^ df ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ub{} kfª\ufl/s dndf cg'bfg;lxt ;ft} kb] zdf kfª\ufl/s dn sf/vfgf vf] lng] / /f;folgs dndf cg'bfg x6fO{ cfk"lt{ ;xh u/L kfª\ufl/s dndf cg'bfg a9fpg] s'/ f pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . o:t} ;f+;b l;+xn] a'“bf g+= !)* df ;+zf] wg k:tfj k:t't ub{} 88] Nw'/ fdf d] l8snsn] h ;~rfngdf NofOg] eGg] pNn] v ul/Psf] df ;f] xL a'“bfdf ;Kt/Lsf] /fhlj/fhdf klg /fd/fhfk;fb l;+x :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg ;~rfng ug{] jfSo yk ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . Pdfn] sf ;f+;bx¿ Gof} kfg] , >] i7 / l3ld/] n] ;+o'Qm?kdf kf“r a“'bf -!%, !&, $#, &@ / &(_ ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ug'{ePsf] xf] . pxf“x¿n] ljQLo x:tfGt/0fsf] ljifo lj/f] wfefifk"0f{ ePsf] , k"j{jtL{ cfof] hgf cnkq kfg{] u/L cfPsf] , :jR5 vfg] kfgL pknAw u/fpg] s'/ f / a"9Lu08sL cfof] hgf tyf ;/sf/n] k"/ f ug'{kg{] of] hgf lghL If] qnfO{ lhDdf lbg] s'/ f ;fGble{s gePsf] eGb} ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 .

t] haxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] Ohnf;n] sf] O/fnfsf] hGd s} bnfO{ 36fP/ cf7 jif{ sfod ul/lbPsf] lyof] . laxLaf/ sfd' kwfgGofofwLz bLkss'df/ sfsL{ tyf GofofwLzx? 6+s df] Qmfg / s'df/ r'8fnsf] Ohnf;n] ;f] lg0f{onfO{ pN6fP/ @) jif{ g} sfod ul/lbPsf] ;jf] {Rrsf ;xfos kjQmf b] j] Gb 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . l8cfO{hL sf] O/fnfn]

gf} jif{ klxn] kTgL uLtf 9sfnsf] xTof u/L z/L/ 6'qmf kf/] / l6:6'ªsf] h+undf hnfPsf] k'li6 ePkl5 sf] O/fnfnfO{ lhNnf / pRr cbfntn] @) jif{ s} b ;hfo ;'gfPsf lyP . kTgL xTofsf] ck/fw ;fljt ePklg kwfgGofofwLz;d] tsf] Ohnf;n] !@ jif{ ;hfo 36fOlbPkl5 sf] O/fnf @)&& ;fpg * ut] h] nd'Qm ePsf lyP .

g]kfnu~h pkdxfgu/df xflsdlj?4 clws[tx?sf] ljbf]x /~hg sf]O/fnf @) jif{ g} h]n a:g'kg]{

q s'df/ >] i7

af“s] , !@ h] 7 . g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t hut a:g] tlj?4 sd{rf/Lx? ljbf] xdf h'6] sf 5g\ .

6«ofs aflx/ uP/ lhDd] jf/L afF“8kmf“8 u/] sf] nufot ljifo p7fP/ ;a} h;f] clws[tx? xflsdlj?4 vlgPsf x'g\ . xflsd a:g] t pk;lrj x'g'x'G5 . pxf“ g] kfnu~hdf cfPsf] w] / } ePsf] 5} g . a:g] tn] kzf;gsf] gLlt ljk/Lt lhDd] jf/L af“8kmf“8nufot ljifodf sfd u/] sf] eGb} pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf b'O{ pk;lrj;lxt cfwf

bh{g clws[t ?i6 ePsf 5g\ . lzIff / ;fdflhs ljsf; dxfzfvfsf kd'v b'O{ pk;lrj;lxt ;a} h;f] zfvfsf kd'v clws[tx?n] sfof{no kd'v a:g] tnfO{ lhDd] jf/L af“8kmf“8nufotsf sfo{x? ;'wfg{ bafa a9fPsf 5g\ . xflsdkl5sf lhDd] jf/ ;a} clws[tx?n] 1fkgkq g} a'emfPsf 5g\ .

1fkgkqsf] a] jf:tf u/] df s;/L cl3 a9\g] eGg] ljifodf klg pgLx? lg/Gt/ 5nkmndf 5g\ . ?i6 clws[tx? j} zfv #) ut] sf] r'gfjcl3 g} d] o/ 8f= wjnzdz] / /f0ffsxf“ k'u] sf lyP . d] o/ /f0ffn] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t a:g] tnfO{ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !@ h] 7 . kTgLsf] xTof u/] / h] n k/] sf ;z:q kx/Lsf k"j{ l8cfO{hL /~hg sf] O/fnfsf] ;hfo 36fpg] u/L lgnlDat kwfgGofofwLz rf] n] Gb zdz] / ha/fn] u/] sf] km} ;nf ;jf] {Rrn] pN6fPsf] 5 . ;jf] {Rrsf] k"0f{ Ohnf;n] kwfgGofofwLz /f0ff / GofofwLz

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(May 27, 2022)

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hgkltlglwnfO{ ;ft ;'emfj kf7\ok':tssf] cefj slxn];Dd < h] 7 ! ut] b] lv gofF z} lIfs jif{ z'? ePsf] 5 . j} zfvb] lv g} z} lIfs jif{ z'? ug'{kg] { eP klg sf] / f] gf ;+s6sf sf/0f ut jif{sf] k7gkf7g kefljt ePsfn] of] jif{ h] 7 ! ut] b] lv z} lIfs jif{ z'? ePsf] xf] . of] jif{ sf] / f] gf ;+s6 k'gM gcfPsf] v08df cfufdL jif{ j} zfvb] lv g} z} lIfs jif{ z'? x'g] 5 . of] jif{ Ps dlxgf l9nf u/L z} lIfs jif{ z'? klg afnaflnsfn] ;dod} kf7\ok': ts kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . kf7\ o'k:ts 5fKg] lhDdf kfPsf] ;/sf/L lgsfo hgs lzIff ;fduL s] Gbn] l9nfO u/] sf sf/0f nfvf} + ljBfyL{ clxn] kf7\ok': tsaf6 al~rt ePsf 5g\ . kf7\ok': ts pknAw ePs} a] nfdf klg 9'jfgLnufotsf ;d:ofsf sf/0f b'u{dsf afnaflnsfn] Ps b'O{ dlxgf l9nf kfpg] u/] sf] cj:yfdf clxn] w] / } kf7\ok': ts 5kfO g} gePsfn] of] jif{ ;xh kf7\ok': ts cfk"lt{sf] ;Defjgf lgs} sl7g b] lvPsf] 5 . ?;–o'qm] g o'4sf sf/0f sfuh pknAw gePsf] / r'gfjsf] dtkq 5fKg'k/] sfn] kf7\ok': ts 5fKg l9nfO ePsf] hgs lzIff ;fduL s] Gbsf clwsf/Lx?sf] egfO 5 . cem} %) nfv kf7\ok': ts 5fKg afFsL /x] sf] hgs lzIffsf clwsf/Lx? atfpF5g\ . b] ze/df sIff % b] lv !) ;Ddsf nflu Ps s/f] 8 (* nfv yfg k': ts cfjZos kg] {df %) nfv kf7\ok': ts cem} 5flkg afFsL /xg' lgs} b'Mvb cj:yf xf] . clxn] ! b] lv $ sIff;Ddsf k': ts lghL 5fkfvfgfnfO{ 5fKg lbg] ul/P klg of] txsf kf7\ok': tssf] klg ahf/df cefj 5 . To;f] t hgs lzIffn] 6] 08/cg';f/sf] sfuh kfKt gePsf] atfO/x] sf] 5 . r} t !) ut] ;Dd ;Dk"0f{ sfuh cfk"lt{ ug{] ;Demf} tf eP klg ?;–o'qm] g o'4 / sf] / f] gfsf] t] ;f] nx/n] l9nf] ePsf] s] Gbsf] bfaL 5 . clxn] s} cj:yfdf 5kfO qmd rNg] xf] eg] kf7\ok': ts 5flk;lsg tLg dlxgf nfUg] 5 . jiff{tsf sf/0f ufpF–ufpFdf kf7\ok': ts nUg ;lsg] 5} g .

Tolt ubf{ bz} + ltxf/sf] labf z'? x'g] 5 . o;/L ljBfno v'n] sf] cfwf jif{;Dd klg lagf kf7\ok': ts afnaflnsf ljBfno hfg'kg] { cj:yf cfof] eg] Tof] ljBfyL{dflysf] 7"nf] 3ft x'g] 5 . nuftf/ tLg z} lIfs jif{ sf] / f] gf ;+s6sf sf/0f tx;gx; ePsf] z} lIfs If] q k'gM kf7\ok': tssf] cefjsf sf/0f of] jif{ klg ;d:of kg] { lglZrt b] lvPsf] 5 . v] t nufpg] a] nfdf ls;fgn] dn gkfpg', ljBfno v'ln;Sbf klg ljBfyL{n] kf7\ok': ts gkfpg'h:tf ;d:of g] kfnsf gofF ;d:of xf] Ogg\ . a? k'/ fg} ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ g;Sg' ;/sf/sf] lgsDdfkg xf] . r'gfjsf] dtkq 5kfO z'? ul/Psf] r} tb] lv dfq} xf] . ?;–o'qm] g o'4 z'? ePsf] klg w] / } ePsf] 5} g t/ x/] s z} lIfs jif{df olt kl/df0fdf kf7\ok': ts rflxG5 eGg] hfgsf/L ePsf] cfh dfq} xf] / < oqf] jif{el/ 5kfO ug{ lsg ;lsPg < axfgfafhL h] ;'s} eP klg o;sf] hjfkm ;xh 5– g] kfndf s'g} klg If] q l;i6ddf rNg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . x/] s jif{h;f] kf7\ok': tssf] cefj b] lvG5 t/ gofF z} lIfs jif{ z'? x'g'eGbf 5 dlxgfcl3 g} kf7\ok': ts tof/ kfg{ lsg ;lsb} g . ;/sf/n] rnfPsf w] / } ;fj{hlgs lgsfo lgsDdf eO;s] sf 5g\ .

ToxLdWo] sf] Pp6f hgs lzIffsf] cj:yf klg ToxL xf] . olb of] lgsfoaf6 rNb} g eg] ;a} k': ts 5fKg] lhDdf lghL 5fkfvfgfnfO{ lsg glbg] < csf] {lt/ d'n's ;+3Lotfdf uPsf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ zlQmzfnL agfOPsf] 5 / dfWolds tx;Ddsf] lzIff :yfgLo txs} lhDdfdf uPsf] 5 . ljBfno rnfpg] lhDdf :yfgLo txnfO{ lbg] t/ kf7\ ok': ts 5fKg] lhDdf ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] dfq} lng' ;+3Lotfsf] dd{ljk/Lt 5 . x/] s :yfgLo txdf kf7\ok': ts 5fKg] cj:yf x'Fb} g eg] klg kb] z txdf kf7\ok': ts 5kfO ug] { u/L lhDd] jf/L x:tfGt/0f ug] { xf] eg] o;/L kf7\ok': tssf] r/d cefj x'g] 5} g . h'g ljlw ckgfP/ x'G5, tTsfn kf7\ok': ts 5fKg] jftfj/0f agfpg'k5{ . of] jif] {lg cfpg] ;d:of ePsfn] bL3{sfnLg?kdf 5kfOsf] lhDd] jf/L ljs] lGbt u/] / x'G5 of z} lIfs jif{ z'? x'g'eGbf tLg dlxgfcl3 ;Dk"0f{ kf7\ok': ts ljBfnodf k'lu;Sg] Aoj:yf ldnfP/ x'G5, of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ul/g'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < cfh !$ lbg eof] . kl/0ffd lsg cfO/x] sf] 5} g < lgjf{rg :jR5 x'g ;s] g . wfFwnL/lxt x'g ;s] g . ;Qf kIfn] a'y sAhf u/] sf] 7fpFdf kx/L lg/Lx eP/ a;] sf] 5 .

– s] kL zdf{ -cf] nL g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf_ of} ghGo lx+;f ph'/ Lsf nflu xbDofb x6fpg] klqmof cl3 al9;Sof] .

– pdf /] UdL -dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/sdGqL_ tfnd] n u/] / a] sf/} eof] ls eGg] edaf6 d'Qm x'g';\ .

– wg/fh u'?ª -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf pk;efklt_ stf/df xfdLn] tLg d} qLk"0f{ v] n v] Ng] 5f} + . stf/ a;fO lgs} 5f] 6f] 5 t/ ToxfF a:g] qmddf v] nf8Lsf] lkm6g] ; pRr x'g] 5 . l6ddf s] s:tf ;d:of x'g] 5g\ Tof] yfxf x'g] 5 .

– cAb'Nnfx cn\d'tfO/L -g] kfnL /fli6«o km"6an 6f] nLsf d'Vo klzIfs_ larf} lnof lgoGq0f geP;Dd t/sf/L, kmnkm"n, df5fdf;'sf] d"Noa[l4 lgoGq0f x'Fb} g. o;af/] ;/sf/nfO{ klg sfo{kq k] z u/] sf 5f} + . lbgkltlbg o:tf b} lgs pkef] Uo j:t'sf] d"No a9\bf efG5f dx+luPsf] 5 .

– dfwj ltldlN;gf -pkef] Qmf clwsf/ ;+/ If0f d~rsf cWoIf_

ldl8ofdf cfPsf] 5, alb{ofsf] /fhfk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] d] o/af6 lzIfsx?nfO{ s'g} klg /fhgLlts bnsf] sfo{;ldltdf ga:g / a;] sfx?n] ;ft lbgleq pQm sfo{;ldltaf6 /fhLgfdf lbPsf] hfgsf/L gu/kflnsfdf k7fpg lgb] {zg hf/L ePsf] 5 . w/fgsf] d] o/n] hgtfsf] b'Mv;'vnfO{ glhsaf6 x] g{ ;lhnf] / ;xh x'G5 eg] / cfkm"n] oftfoftsf] ;fwgsf] ?kdf cfkm\g} k'/ fgf] afOs r9\g] 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f} +sf] d] o/n] ljho h'n';sf] cfof] hgf u/] / vr{ gug{sf nflu ;dy{sx?nfO{ cg'/ f] w ug'{ePsf] 5 / pxf“n] ljhof] T;j Tolta] nf dgfpg'k5{ hlta] nf xfdLn] 3f] if0ff u/] sf sfo{qmdx? nfu' ug{ ;kmn x'g] 5f} + eGg'ePsf] 5 . kbaxfnL ug] { qmddf hgkltlglwx?n] o:tf y'k} 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 h;n] ubf{ dtbftfnufot cfdgful/sdf ca s] xL x'G5 ls eGg] cfzf knfPsf] 5 . of] kª\lStsf/n] of] n] vdfkm{t To:tf s] xL dl;gf sfdx?sf] af/] df k:t't ug{ vf] lh/x] sf] 5 h;nfO{ canDag ug{ ;s] df oxf“x?sf] kf“rjif] { sfo{sfnnfO{ :jl0f{d / ;kmn agfpg of] ubfg k'Ug] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5 . dnfO{ s;} n] ltdLnfO{ s] sf] cefj 5 eg] / ;f] Wof] eg] d;“u :ki6 hjfkm 5– ;dosf] . d dfq xf] Og, cfh w] / } nfO{ ;dosf] cefj x'g yfn] sf] dx;'; eO/x] sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf cfkm\gf] sf/0fn] sxL+ s;} sf] ;do aaf{b x'“b} 5 5 ls eGg] s'/ fdf hgklglglwx? ;r] t x'g h?/L 5 . sltko sfo{qmdx?df cltly / kd'v cltlysf] ?kdf hgkltlglwnfO{ cfdGq0f ul/Psf] df hgkltlglw ;dodf sfo{qmddf gcfpg'sf] sf/0fn] w] / } sf] ;do aaf{b eO/x] sf] x'G5 . kv{g'sf] kL8fsf sf/0f ;dy{sx? ;d] t kltkIfdf pleg] l:yltdf k'lu;s] sf x'G5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf tf] lsPsf] ;dodf sfo{qmddf pkl:yt x'g] afgL ug'{k5{ . of] s'/ fsf] hfgsf/L ;a} nfO{ u/fpg' klg k5{ sfo{qmd 7Ls;do ;~rfng x'G5 / 7Ls ;dof ;DkGg x'G5 eg] / . olt ubf{ klg cfof] hs kIfaf6 l9nf x'G5 eg] To:tf sfo{qmdx?af6 ;/L eGb} aflxl/g' hftL x'G5 . lsgeg] ToxF“ l9nf ug'{eof] eg] Toxf“sf] l9nfOn] csf] { sfo{qmddf klg l9nfO x'G5 . o;sf lglDt gu/kflnsfn] ah] 6 lalgof] hgsf nflu klta4tf b] vfpg'kb} {g . klta4tf b] vfpg'kb{5 t s] jn tkfO{sf] cfgLafgLdf ;'wf/sf] . clg ;dosf] dxTj a'em\g] Ifdtf / :jefjsf] . ljsl;t b] zx? To;} ljsl;t ePsf xf] Ogg\ . cGt/f{li6«o sf] r g/axfb'/ sfsL{sf] gfd lnP/ d} n] w] / } k6s n] v] sf] klg 5', hfkfgsf] l;Gs] g eGg] 6«] g sDkgLsf 6«] gx? tf] lsPsf] ;doeGbf Ps ;] s] 08 klg l9nf ub} {gg\ . Toxf“sf dflg;x? cfkm";“u ePsf] 38LnfO{ eGbf 6«] g sDkgLsf] ;do sfo{tflnsfnfO{ ljZjf; ub{5g\ . olt;Dd ls olb s'g} 6«] gn] rf/ ;] s] 08 dfq l9nf u¥of] eg] rf/;o eGbf a9L 6«] gx? 7f] lSsP/ b'3{6gf x'g] ub{5g\ . To;} n] tkfO{+sf] kflnsfnfO{ ;dosf] cfwf/df rNg] agfpg'k5{ . To;sf] z'?jft tkfO+{ cfkm} af6 ug'{k5{ . hf] JolQm ;do cg';f/

kf“rf+} eg] sf] , clxn] ;Dd cfkm\gf cf;] kf;] / w'kf} / ] x?sf] ;Nnfxcg';f/ rNg] u/] sf sf/0fn] g] kfnsf g] tf / hgkltlglwx? ;kmn x'g g;s] sf] cj:yf 5 . hgkltlglwnfO{ o;/L ;Nnfx lbg] JolQm jf JolQmsf] ;d"x t rflxG5 g} . t/ o:tf] ;d"xdf o:tf lj1 JolQmx? /fVg'xf] ;\ hf] g} ltstf, rl/q, af} l4stf / pmhf{sf lx;fjn] cAan xf] pmg\ .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== rN5, Tof] dflg;;“u of] hgf x'G5, lehg x'G5, nIo x'G5 / p2] Zo x'G5 . o;/L cl3 a9\g] dflg; :jefj} n] ;kmn x'G5 . h;/L cl3Nnf] lbgsf] a] n'sf ef] ln s] ug] { eg] / of] hgf agfP/ a] 8df uPsf] JolQm / ef] ln s] ug] { eGg] s'/ fsf] s'g} 6'ª\uf] gePsf] JolQmsf] ef] lnsf] lbgdf h;/L km/s k5{ To;/L g} ;dosf] dxTj a'em\g] / ga'em\g] hgkltlglwx?sf] sfo{sfn klg To;/L g} pknlAw / ;kmntfsf] lx;fjn] w]/} km/s kg] {5 . bf] ;f] dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f eg] sf] , ;s] ;Dd sd af] Ng'k5{\, lj:tf/} af] Ng'k5{ / dL7f] af] Ng'k5{ . hgkltlglwx?n] clxn] ;Dd d~r kfPkl5 cgfjZos?kdf eP gePsf s'/ fx? u/] / c? eGbf nfdf] efif0f ug] { / clg …cGtdf d] / f] b'O{ zAb oxL z] if u5'{Ú eGg] syg k"0f{?kn] aGb ug'{k5{ . :jefj} n] dflg;sf b'O{j6f sfg / Pp6f d'v x'G5 . o;sf] ul0ftLo ljZn] if0f eg] sf] yf] / } af] n / w] / } ;'g eGg] xf] . To;sf/0f hgkltlglwx?n] klg of] s'/ fsf] cIf/zM kfngf ug'{k5{ . tkfO{+x?nfO{ Tof] 7fp“df hgtfn] ukm ug{sf nflu xf] Og ls sfd ug{sf nflu k7fPsf x'g\ eGg] s'/ f slxNo} klg lal;{g'x'“b} g . s'/ f Tolta] nf ug{'kb{5 hlta] nf dflg;x? eddf 5g\ / pQm ednfO{ lrg'{ cfjZos 5 . dflg;x?nfO{ r] tgf 5} g / tkfO{+n] pgLx?nfO{ r] tgf lbg' cfjZos 5 . o;sf nflu JolQm;“u eGbf klg ldl8of;“u Ps} k6s w] / } n] ;'Gg] u/L :yfgLo 6] lnlehg / PkmPdx?;“u … hgtf;“u hgkltlglwÚ h:tf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ug'{kb{5 . kflnsfsf] lx;fjn] dxTj af] s] sf sfo{qmdx? afx] s c? sfo{qmdx?sf] pb\3f6g ug] {, dGtJo lbg] / To;} sf sf/0fn] gu/kflnsfdf sltko sfdx? clNemP/ gful/sn] b'Mv kfpg] sfd aGb ug'{k5{ eGg] nfU5 dnfO{ . t] ;f] ;Gbe{df s'/ f ubf{ g] t[Tjsf] ;DaGwdf :jfdL ljj] sfgGbsf] egfO 5– …g] t[Tjdf x'“bf kl/j] zn] dfu] kl5 ;fdfGo gf] s/n] ug] { sfd ug{sf nflu ;d] t tof/ x'g'xf] ;\, lg:jfyL{ x'g'xf] ;\ / c;Lldt w} o{tfn] ;DkGg x'g'xf] ;\ . olQ eP ;kmntf tkfO+{sf] kf] N6fdf kg] {5 .Ú ljj] sfgGbn] eg] sf] oL tLg s'/ f hgkltlglwx?df klg x'g' cfjZos 5 olb ;kmn x'g] wf] sf] 5 eg] . o;sf nflu hgkltlglwn] cfkm"nfO{ cWoog / ;"rgfsf] lx;fjn] cBfjlws ug'{ cfjZos 5 . ;Lksf] lx;fjn] klg hfgsf/L /fVg' cfjZos 5 . x/] s sfddf ;fdflhs

u hLtaxfb'/ zfx

:jfy{nfO{ pRr kfyldstf lbg' cfjZos 5 g ls cfkm" / cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts bnnfO{ . clxn] hlt klg g] tfx? gful/ssf] gh/df tn em/] sf 5g\ Tof] ;a} x'g'sf] Pp6} sf/0f xf] gful/snfO{ eGbf cfkm" / cfkm\gfnfO{ kfyldstf lbg' . of] bnbnaf6 d'Qm x'g ;lsof] eg] hgkltlglwx?n] u/] sf w] / } sfd To;} klg /fdf / kefjsf/L x'G5g\ . xfdf] h:tf] d'n'sdf sltko /fdf sfdx?sf] af/] df gful/sn] a'em\g ;do nfU5 . o;sf nflu cflQg'x'“b} g / klv{g' kb{5 . of] :jefjsf] ljsf; ug{sf nflu tkfO{+;“u c;Lldt w} o{tf x'g' cfjZos 5 . rf} yf] eg] sf] , tkfO{+ klxn] s'g} /fhgLlts bnaf6 r'gfj n8] / lgjf{lrt eP klg ca tkfO{+ /fhgLlts bnsf] dfq geP/ ;a} sf] ;femf g] tf xf] . ;femf g] tf x'gsf nflu tkfO+{ lgikIf / a:t'lgi7 x'g' cfjZos 5 . o;sf nflu /fhgLlts bnsf] kl/lweGbf aflx/ lg:s] / sfd ug'{ cfjZos 5 . o:tf] x'g ;s] df dfq tkfO{+n] ug] { sd{ / kflnsfn] kbfg ug] { ;] jf / ;'ljwfx?

Gofok"0f{ / kf/bzL{ x'g ;Dej 5 . tkfO{+ clxn] klg lj/f] wL / kIfw/ eg] / lsQfsf6 ug{ yfNg'eof] eg] of] cjlw d'l:snn] ws] Ng' t xf] nf . csf] { r'gfjdf eg] tkfO{+n] cfz ug'{ Joy} } { x'g] 5 . lsgeg] tkfO+{sf] clxn] sf] ljho eg] sf] tkfO{+sf] /fhgLlts bnsf] sf/0fn] eGbf klg c?klt cf:yf /fVg] gful/sn] ;d] t tkfO{+nfO{ ljZjf; u/] / s] xL e/f] ;f / s] xL k/LIf0f u?“ eg] / lbPsf] dtsf] kl/0ffd xf] . tkfO{+nfO{ lhtfpg] gful/sx?n] t cfkm\gf] cf:yfsf] kl/lw gf3] / tkfO{+nfO{ ljhosf] dfnf klx/fP eg] tkfO{+n] k'gM /fhgLlts j[Qsf] lx;fj u/] / Tof] cg';f/sf] rl/q b] vfpg''eof] eg] t tkfO{+nfO{ gful/sn] km] l/ km] l/ ljZjf; ug] { s'/ } ePg . lsgeg] gful/saf6 p7] sf] s/af6 ;'ljwf lnP/ /fhgLlts bnsf] enf] ug] { 5'6 t s;} nfO{ klg x'g'x“'b} g . kf“rf+} eg] sf] , clxn] ;Dd cfkm\gf cf;] kf;] / w'kf} / ] x?sf] ;Nnfxcg';f/ rNg] u/] sf sf/0fn] g] kfnsf g] tf / hgkltlglwx? ;kmn x'g g;s] sf] cj:yf 5 . hgkltlglwnfO{ o;/L ;Nnfx lbg] JolQm jf JolQmsf] ;d"x t rflxG5 g} . t/ o:tf] ;d"xdf o:tf lj1 JolQmx? /fVg'xf] ;\ hf] g} ltstf, rl/q, af} l4stf / pmhf{sf lx;fjn] cAan xf] pmg\ . Joj:yfkgsf] efiffdf o;nfO{ Sjfln6L ;s{n elgG5 . of] ;d"xdf To:tf lj1x? klg /fVg'xf] ;\ h;df tkfO{+sf] eGbf km/s ljrf/ /

km/s cf:yf klg ;d] l6g ;s"g\ . tkfO{+n] lht] sf] lgjf{rgdf tkfO{+sf] lj?4df nfu] sf] lsg gxf] ;\ . of] Sjfln6L ;s{n o:tf] xf] ;\ hxf“ km/s km/s cf:yf / ljrf/sf lj1x?nfO{ ;d] 6] / pgLx?n] cfkm\gf ljrf/ / ;'emfjx?dfkm{t tkfO{+sf] sfo{sfnnfO{ ;kmn agfpg] ;jfndf ljkIfljxLg jftfj/0fsf] l;h{gf x'g] u/L of] ubfg ug{ ;s"g\ . o;sf ljkl/t :jfy} {: jfy{n] el/Psf cfkmGt / cf;] kf;] x?sf] cg';f/ rNg yfNg'eof] eg] pgLx? t aGnfg\ t/ tkfO{+ eg] c;kmntfsf] vfN8f] df hflSsg'sf] csf] { ljsNk b] lvb} g .

5} 7f} + eg] sf] , tkfO+{sf] sfd ljlw / gLlt agfpg] x'g'kb{5 . sfof{Gjog ug] { ;jfndf sd{rf/L ;+oGqnfO{ ;lqmo agfpg'kb{5 . lalw agfp“bf a9L dGyg ug'{kb{5 tkfO{+n] . of] ;jfndf ;s] ;Dd gful/s ;dfhsf] /fo;Nnfx klg lng'kb{5 . xfdf] k4lt eg] 7Ls pN6f] 5 . sd{rf/LtGqn] ljlw agfp“5 . To;sf] sfof{Gjog hgkltlglw jf g] tfn] ub{5g\ . o;df hgkltlglw jf g] tfx?sf] gfnfosL xf] eG5' d t . To;} n] ca cfjfh klg p7\g yfn] sf] 5, g] tf jf hgkltlglw NofKr] jfnf geP/ k9] n] v] sf] x'g'kb{5 . o;sf/0f ls p;sf] kxndf ljlw / gLlt agf] ;\ . p;sf] kxndf P] g, sfg'g / lgodx? lgdf{0f xf] pg\ . oxf“ t ljlw xf] Og ls JolQmlt/ nfu] / of] jf Tof] lzIfs / sd{rf/Lsf] ;?jf / lgo'lQmsf] kl5 g] tf / hgkltlglw dl/d] 6] / nfUg yfn] kl5 d'n'ssf] ljsf;n] ult lng g;s] sf] xf] . lsgeg] hgkltlglwsf] of] kf/fn] /fdf dfG5] x? v'lDrg] / rfs/Lsf] e/df hflu/ vfg] u/] sf v/fj JolQmx?n] cj;/ kfpg] cj:yfsf] l;h{gf x'G5 . o;/L /fdf JolQmn] sfd ug] { cj;/ gkfP/ knfog x'g'kg] { / g/fdf JolQmx? rnfodfg x'g yfn] kl5 glthf ultnf] x'g] t s'/ } ePg . ;ftf} + eg] sf] , xfdf b] zsf ;a} kflnsf / zx/x? lzIff / r] tgfsf] lx;fjn] cAan 5} gg\ . To;sf/0f s'g g] tf 7Ls / s'g g] tf a] l7s eGg] s'/ f sltko kflnsfsf gful/sx?nfO{ 5'6\ofpg ufxf] x'g] ub{5 . o:t} kflnsfx?df r'gfjdf lhTgsf nflu sltkon] k} ;f ;d] t vr{ u/] sf] cj:yf 5 . lsgeg] dtbftfn] /fdf] g/fdf] 5'6\ ofpg g;s] kl5 h;n] k} ;f lbof] p;} nfO{ dt lbPsf] cj:yf klg 5 . xfdf d'n'ssf sf7df8f} +, w/fg / wgu9L nufotsf kflnsfx?df k} ;f eGbf klg k;{gfln6L x] / ] sf] cj:yf 5 . l9nf] rf“8f] lzIff / r] tgfsf] nx/ d'n'sel/sf kflnsfx?df lj:tf/ x'g] 5 . To;} n] clxn] sf hgkltlglwx?sf lglDt b'O{j6f /f] hfO 5g\– klxnf] /f] hfO eg] sf] sfd /fdf] ug] {, gful/snfO{ lzIff / r] tgfsf lx;fjn] cAan agfpg] / km] l/ klg r'gfj lhTg] . bf] ;f] /f] hfO eg] sf] hgtfnfO{ nf] 6f lnP/ laxfg laxfg ;fj{hlgs :ynlt/ ;f} r ug{ hfg] dfgl;stfaf6 dfly p7\g glbg] , ljsf;sf] gfddf oxL df} sfdf cfkm"n] 6Gg sdfpg] / ToxL k} ;f vr{ u/] / cfufdL r'gfj lhTg] . hLjgsf] pQ/f4{lt/ ;'v / zflGtsf] Zjf; km] g{sf nflu ;d] t clxn] sf hgkltlglwnfO{ klxnf] /f] hfOn] of] ubfg ug] {5 g ls bf] ;f] .

sfo{qmd / ah]6sf] ;fOgf] /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] ;+3Lo ;+;b\sf] ;+o'Qm ;bgdf ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k] z ug{'ePsf] 5 . gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ljut cfly{s jif{sf] eGbf vf;} km/s b] lvb} g . lsgeg] xfdf cfjZostf tyf ck] Iff kTo] s jif{ bf] xf] l/b} t] xl/b} uPsf x'G5g\ . sf7df8f} +df kfgLsf] xfxfsf/ x'“b} cfPsf] jif{ w] / } jif{ eO;Sof] t/ clxn] ;Dd ;d:of ;'lNemPsf] 5} g . aQL, 9n, ;8s, lzIff, :jf:Yo cflb clxn] sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] klg log} ljifo ;d] 6] sf] b] lvG5 . ;‹Lotfsf cfwf/ eg] sf g} ;‹, kb] z / :yfgLo tx x'g\ . logLx¿sf] ;anLs/0fsf nflu ;+ljwfgsf] cg';"rLdf pNn] v ePsf clwsf/ sfof{Gjogsf nflu cfjZos sfg'g lgdf{0f ul/g] 5 elgPsfn] cfp“bf lbgdf sfg'g ePg eGg] u'gf;f cfpg] 5} gg\ . o;n] ubf{ clxn] sfg'g geP/ ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{ tyf ;] jf kjfxdf h'g cj/f] w 5 Tof] :jtM x6] / hfg] 5 . ;fy} ;‹, kb] z / :yfgLo txsf] ;xsfo{df sfo{ ;~rfng ul/g] elgPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ klg ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{ / ;] jf kjfx ug{] sfo{df ;sf/fTds kIf dfGg ;lsG5 . kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] hyfefjL bf] xg ePsf] 5 . 9'Ëf, lu§L, afn'jf, vfgL, vlgh kbfy{h:tf ;Dkbfsf] pko'Qm Joj:yfkg ug{ g;lsPaf6 /fHon] 7"nf] Iflt a] xf] b{} cfPsf] 5 . o;df s8fO ug{' cltcfjZos ePsf] cj:yfdf ;+/ If0f, pkof] u / ;dGoflos af“8kmf“8 ul/g] gLlt lgs} /fdf] b] lvG5 . :yfgLo cy{tGqnfO{ /fli6«o cy{tGq;“u cfa4 ul/g] Joj:yfn] TolQs} dxTj /fv] sf] 5 . elgG5– hgtfn] lgwf{l/t ;do / nfutdf ;] jf kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;‹Lotfcg'¿k x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ eGg] u'gf;f cfO/x] sf 5g\ . To;} n] o;sf nflu gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf lghfdtL ;] jf P] g hf/L ul/g] / ;fj{hlgs ;] jfnfO{ pRr dgf] ano'Qm agfO{ cfkm\gf] k] zfklt klta4 u/fOg] pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 .

xfdf] ;fj{hlgs kzf;g lgs} em~eml6nf] / klqmofd'vL 5 . o;n] ubf{ ;dod} hgtfn] ;] jf lng ;s] sf 5} gg\ . o;} nfO{ b[li6ut u/] / PsLs[t ;] jf, ;] jf kjfxdf u'0f:t/, e"ld kzf;g tyf clen] vdf ;'wf/h:tf hgd'vL sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf Nofpg] s'/ f gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf /x] sf 5g\ . sfo{af] em / cfjZostfsf cfwf/df sfof{no Ps cfk;df ufEg] cyjf k'gM;+/ rgf ul/g] sfo{qmddf pNn] v ePsf 5g\ . To;} u/L, ;‹Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqfnosf] sfo{If] q k'g/fjnf] sg ul/g] elgPsf] 5 . ljQLo cg'zf;g / ;'zf;g kj4{gdf hf] 8 lbOPsf] kfOG5 . ;fj{hlgs vr{ Joj:yfkgnfO{ kefjsf/L Pj+ glthfd'vL agfpg ljleGg gLlt NofPsf] b] lvG5 . glthfdf cfwfl/t cfof] hgf Joj:yfkg ul/g] s'/ f klg gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf pNn] v 5 . cfly{s jif{sf] cGTodf hyfefjL ah] 6 vr{ u/] / ;Lldt ;f] t / ;fwgsf] b'?kof] u ug{] sfo{nfO{ s8f lgoGq0f u/L ljQLo cg'zf;g sfod ul/g] Joj:yfn] lgZro g} ;Lldt ;f] t / ;fwgsf] clwstd pkof] lutf x'g] 5 . o;cl3sf gLlt tyf sfo{qmdeGbf of] s] xL xb;Dd km/s b] vfpg] kof; ul/Psf] 5 . gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Nofp“bf ;Qfdf ePsf bnx¿n] cfkm"nfO{ cg's"n x'g] u/L NofPsf x'G5g\ . …g] kfnL pTkfbg tyf pkef] u clea[l4 cleofg bzsÚ, …kwfgdGqL g] kfnL pTkfbg tyf pkef] u clej[l4 sfo{qmdÚ / g] kfnL pBf] u g] kfnd} /f] huf/, cfkm\gf pBf] u cfkm\g} Jofkf/Ú h:tf cfsif{s gf/f lbOPsf] 5 . oL gf/fcGtu{t ljleGg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] elgPsf 5g\ . gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf cfGtl/s tyf afx\o nufgLdf j[l4, ;fgf tyf demf} nf pBf] udf cfsif{0f u/fpg] , ;Lkd"ns /f] huf/L / lgof{tdf a[l4 ug{] egL pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . wfuf] , h'Qf rKkn, l;d] G6, s[lif, vfBfGg, jg, x:tsnfsf] :yfkgf tyf kj4{gnfO{ cleofgsf] ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5 .

:jb] zL pBf] unfO{ kf] T;fxg u/] / lgof{t a[l4 ug{] s'/ f klg gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf 5g\ . o;sf nflu s/ tyf eG;f/ dx;'ndf 5'6, lgof{t kj4{g, Jofj;flos ;xhLs/0f ul/g] elgPsf] 5 . o:tf sfo{qmd s] slt s;/L sfof{Gjog ul/G5g\, Tof] x] g{ af“sL 5 . lzIff If] qdf klg ljleGg ;'wf/sf sfo{qmd NofOPsf 5g\ . o;df d"ntM lzIfssf] b/aGbL k'g/fjnf] sg, lbjf vfhf la:tf/, % sIff;Dd lbb} cfPsf] vfhf * sIff;Dd nlug] , cfwf/e"t txsf] lzIff clgjfo{ / lgMz'Ns eGg] 5 . oL sfo{qmd sfuhdf /fdf b] lvP klg Jojxf/df kl/0ft ug{ sl7g x'g] 5g\ . lsgls s;n] s;/L sfof{Gjog ug{] eGg] s'/ f / s;nfO{ lhDd] jf/ agfpg] af/] :ki6tf b] lvb} g . gLlt tyf sfo{qmddfkm{t ;/sf/n] pmhf{ If] qsf] ljsf;df km8\sf] dfg{] nIo /fv] sf] b] lvG5 . g] kfnh:tf] ef} uf] lns cj:yf ePsf] b] zdf /g ckm l/e/n] dfq ljB't ljsf;df Tolt of] ubfg k'¥ofpg g;Sg] ePsf] x'“bf hnfzoo'Qm cfof] hgf / cGt/{fli6«o k;f/0f nfOg lgdf{0fdf hf] 8 lbOPsf] 5 . cem} ;Dd klg b'u{d If] qdf ljB't gk'u] sf 7fp“df n3' tyf ;fgf hnljB't lgdf{0f / yk @% xhf/ 3/w'/ LnfO{ ;f} o{ pmhf{ ljB't ;] jf k'¥ofpg] nIo 5 . lghL If] qnfO{ ljB't Jofkf/df ;xeflutf u/fpg] , cfGtl/s vkt a9fP/ k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] cfoftnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{] , afx} dlxgf ljB't cfk"lt{sf] Joj:yf ug{] sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog x'g ;s] eg] lgZro g} g] kfnL hgtf v'zL x'g] 5g\ . u7aGwg ;/sf/n] k:t't u/] sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cWoog ubf{ oftfoft If] qdf klg TolQs} /fdf s'/ f pNn] v ePsf 5g\ . ;'Svf aGb/ufxdf sfuf{] /] nb] lv pkTosfdf d] 6«f] /] n;Ddsf sfo{qmd cfPsf 5g\ . o:tf sfo{qmd o;cl3 klg gcfPsf xf] Ogg\ . d'Vo s'/ f] eg] sf] cfof] hgf sfof{Gjogsf] xf] . xjfO{ ;] jfnfO{ lj:tf/ / ;'/ lIft agfpg] , cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08sf] kl/kfngf /

u s[i0fdl0f k/fh'nL lgodg, yk d'n's;“u xjfO{ ;Demf} tf u/L jfo';] jf sDkgLx¿sf] cGt/f{li6«o ahf/ lj:tf/ ul/g] 5 elgPsf] 5 . To;} u/L, lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf ljdfg:ynnfO{ k"0f{¿kdf ;~rfngdf Nofpg cfjZos Joj:yf ul/g] pNn] v ePsf] b] lvG5 . b] zsf ;a} efunfO{ oftfoftn] hf] l8g] elgPsf] 5 / ;8s ;'/ IffnfO{ dfkb08 nfu' ul/g] sfo{ ;/fxgLo b] lvG5 . k"j{– klZrd /fhdfu{sf] :t/f] Gglt tyf a'6jn– gf/fo0fu9 / sdnf–s~rgk'/ v08sf] lgd{f0f sfo{nfO{ tLatf lbg] s'/ f pNn] v 5 . o;} u/L, sf“s8leQf–nf} sxL, kyn} of–sdnf / sf7df8f} +–t/fO{–dw] z b'tdfu{ tf] lsPsf] ;dod} ;DkGg ug{] elgPsf] 5 . rqmkynufot /fli6«o uf} / jsf cfof] hgf lgdf{0fdf klg tLatf lbOg] s'/ f gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf /flvPsf] 5 . sf7df8f} +df km\nfOcf] e/, kd'v /fhdfu{df ;'?ª, gbLdf cfGtl/s hn oftfoft, s] a'nsf/ / /f] kj] nfO{ kf] T;fxgh:tf sfo{qmd olb lgdf{0f x'g ;s] eg] lgZro g} oftfoft If] qdf 7"nf] pknlAw cfpg] cfzf ug{ ;lsg] 5 . :jf:Yo If] qsf] ;DaGwdf ;fd'bflos ljBfno tyf ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo rf} sLnfO{ %) kltzt 5'6 / b'u{d If] qsf c:ktfnx¿df 6] lnd] l8l;gsf] Joj:yf ul/g] sfo{qmd /x] sf] 5 . ;fdflhs

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(May 27, 2022)

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vh'/fdf %# j6f ljBfno ejg lgdf{0f n}lËs lx+;fdf k/]sf @$^ nfO{ pkrf/ q uf] ljGb v8\sf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f“emf, !@ h] 7 . af“s] sf] vh'/ f ufp“kflnsfn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] z} lIfs u'0f:t/df ;'wf/ Nofpg ef} lts k"jf{wf/df hf] 8 lbPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfdf hgkltlglw cfPkl5 lzIff If] qnfO{ ljz] if kfyldstf lbPsf sf/0f ljBfnosf ;+/ rgf tof/ ePsf] ufp“kflnsf lzIff zfvf kd'v vu] Gb dNnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ lat] sf] kf“r jif{df vh'/ f ufp“kflnsfdf %# ljBfno ejg ag] sf 5g\ . ufp‘“kflnsfn] ;+3 / kb] zsf] ;d] t ;xof] u lnP/ ejg agfPsf] xf] . ef} lts k"jf{wf/sf] If] qdf cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% b] lv @)&*÷&( ;Dd cfOk'Ubf sl/a !@) sIffsf] 7f, gd"gf ljBfnosf] lgoldt sfo{qmd / ;+3Lo ;zt{ cg'bfgsf b'O{ sf] 7f / rf/sf] 7] ejg, kb] z ;/sf/, /fi6«klt z} lIfs ;'wf/ sfo{qmd, ufp“kflnsf:t/af6 / ljBfnosf] cfGtl/s ;f] t kl/rfng u/] / ef} lts k"jf{wf/sf] If] qdf pNn] vgLo ;'wf/ u/] sf] ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t adaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …hxf“ ljBfyL{, ToxL lzIfsÚ cleofg rnfPsf] vh'/ fn] ljBfyL{ / lzIfssf]

cg'kft ldnfPsf] 5 . vh'/ fn] $) ljBfyL{ a/fa/ Ps lzIfssf] dfkb08 agfPsf] 5 . ;+3Lo lx;fadf %) ljBfyL{ a/fa/ Ps lzIfs k5{ . k~rjifL{o of] hgf agfPsf] kflnsfn] s/f/ lzIfs lgo'lQm u/] / ljBfnodf k7fPsf] 5 . Ps lzIfs a/fa/ $) eGbf a9L ljBfyL{ /x] sf] ljBfnodf kflnsfn] s/f/df lzIfs k7fPsf] s] ;Lsf] egfO 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ cfPkl5 ljBfnosf] ;"Id Joj:yfkgdf ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . vfg] kfgL, zf} rfno, v] nd} bfg, ljBfno ejg dd{t;Def/nufot sfo{qmddf ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . vh'/ fdf lgMz'Ns tyf

clgjfo{ lzIff cfwf/e"t tx;Dd nfu' ug{ kflnsf:t/af6} jflif{s¿kdf em08} #* nfv ljBfnodf lgsf;f u/] kl5 cfwf/e"t tx;Dd ljBfno k"0f{¿kdf lgMz'Ns ePsf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfn] ejg;“u} zf} rfno lgdf{0fb] lv cfO6L Nofa, z} lIfs u'0f:t/Lo sfo{qmdcGtu{t ljleGg ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfno #), db/;f !& / lghL ljBfno !* u/L vh'/ fdf ^% ljBfno 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfdf @! xhf/eGbf a9L ljBfyL{ cWoog/t 5g\ . ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vofcg';f/ ejg yKg] , lzIfs ldnfpg] sfd eO/x] sf] dNnn] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxLdf 5j6f ljifout ;ldlt u7g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !@ h] 7 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] klxnf] sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] ljleGg ;ldltsf] ;+of] hs tf] s] sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ;] jf tyf ;'zf;g ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf j8f g+= !* sf cWoIf e/tdl0f cof{n, cfly{s ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf j8f g+= & sf cWoIf vf] kL/fd rf} w/L, ;fdflhs ljsf;

;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf /fddl0f kf08] onfO{ tf] s] sf] xf] . o;} u/L k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf j8f g+= !! sf cWoIf s'naxfb'/ nfld5fg] , jftfj/0f tyf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf j8f g+= !$ sf cWoIf efgl;+x a'9f / law] os ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf j8f g+= ( sf cWoIf r} t's'df/ rf} w/LnfO{ tf] lsPsf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b:ox? csf] {

sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] 6'+Uofpg] ePsf] 5 . gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfo{;DkfbgnfO{ Jojl:yt agfpg ljleGg ljifout ;ldlt u7g ePsf x'g\ . o;} aLr sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf cfkm\gf] dtflwsf/sf] kof] u u/L lgjf{lrt u/fpg] dtbftfx?nfO{ / lgjf{rgnfO{ zflGtk"0f{ / lgikIf?kdf ;DkGg ug{ ljleGg lhDd] jf/Ldf v6\g] ;a} If] qsf kltlglwx?nfO{ wGojfb 1fkg u/] sf] 5 .

lgj[Q /fi6«;]jssf] :dfl/sf ladf]rg 3f] / fxL, !@ h] 7 -o';_– g] kfn lgj[Q /fi6«;] js ;dfh bfªn] ksflzt ub} { cfPsf] t] ;f] c+ssf] :dfl/sf ladf] rg u/] sf] 5 . laxLaf/ 3f] / fxLdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ;dfhn] æ:dfl/sf t] ;f] c+s –@)&(æ sf] ljdf] rg u/] sf] xf] . ;dfhsf cWoIf rt'/ dfg 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf tyf bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lx/fnfn /] UdLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf klhc /] UdLn] pQm :dfl/sf ljdf] rg ug{'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf

kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L /] UdLn] nfdf] ;do;Dd /fi6« ;] jfdf ;dlk{t g] kfn lgj[Q /fi6«;] jsx¿åf/f vf] lnPsf] g] kfn lgj[Q /fi6«;] js ;dfhåf/f /fdf] sfo{x¿ x'“b} cfPsf] rrf{ ug'{eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] o;/L dxTjk"0f{ k': ts ksfzg u/] / cfkm\gf /rgfTds ultljlwx¿ cufl8 a9fp“b} cfPsf] df ;dfhnfO{ wGojfb JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] ] . To;} u/L, pxf“n] hLjge/sf cg'ejnfO{ ca klg ;dfh ljsf; / ?kfGt/0fdf nufpg pxf“n]

of}g tyf khgg\ / lgM;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL la/fdLx?sf] nflu v'zLsf] vj/ s] tkfOFx? of}g /f]u tyf dlxnfx?df b]vf kg]{ khgg\ ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?, lgM;Gtfgkg Pj+ afhf]kg ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?df x'g'x'G5 < obL To:tf ;d:ofx? 5g\ eg] ç wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n kf=ln= sf7df8f}+sf tyf rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf k/fd;{bftf 8f= lj=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL h]7 @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} gfd n]vfO{ cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . pkrf/ ;]jfx? M of}g /f]u M zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], of}g OR5fdf sdL, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], dlxgfjf/L u8j8L, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo of}ghGo /f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg tyf afemf]kgsf] ljz]if kf/fd;{ tyf pkrf/ ;]jf lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M @)&( h]7 @! ut] ;do M laxfg !) ah]b]lv $ ah];Dd

cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf ;] jf lgj[Q /fi6«;] jsx¿ lgd{nf yfkf, uf] ljGb Gof} kfg] , adaxfb'/ 8L=;L=, uf] ljGbaxfb'/ yfkf, gLdsfGt 9sfnnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;dfhsf cWoIf rt'/ dfg 8f“uLn] ;a} nfO{ wGojfb ks6 ug{'eof] . ;dfhsf ;Nnfxsf/ xl/k;fb kf08] osf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;dfhsf ;lrj xif{axfb'/ 8f“uLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof]] .

sfo{qmd====

;'/ Iff sfo{qmdnfO{ kefjsf/L agfOg] , Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ ljlzli6s[t :jf:Yo ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg] gLlt ;sf/fTds b] lvG5g\ . Ps 3/ Ps wf/f, zx/df o'l6ln6L sl/8f] / , ko{6gnfO{ ;du ljsf;sf] cfwf/, pkTosfsf rf/ :yfgdf kfs{ lgdf{0f, ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg ul/g] elgPsf] 5 . /f] huf/L / :j/f] huf/Lsf] kj4{g, k"“hLut vr{df hf] 8, ul/a tyf ljkGg kl/jf/nfO{ kl/ro kqsf] Joj:yf, s[lif If] qsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f, jg tyf ko{6g If] qdf ;fd~h:otf sfod /fVg] h:tf lgs} /fdf Joj:yf ul/Psf] kfOG5 . oL kfjwfg sfuhdf dfq ;Lldt eP eg] s] cy{ x'G5 / < b] zsf] cy{tGq lgs} sdhf] / cj:yfdf 5. cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df OGwgsf] d"No cTolws dfqfdf a9] sf] sf/0fn] clwsf+z j:t'sf] d"No lbgkltlbg a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;fdfGo dflg;sf] hLjg:t/ wfGg} d'l:sn 5 . @)&@ ;fnsf] e"sDk, gfsfaGbL / To;kl5sf] sf] le8–!( n] ubf{ b] zsf] cy{tGq v:sb} uPsf] cj:yf 5 . b] zdf cfoft tLa ultn]

;dj] bgf

cfb/0fLo xfdf dfOnfafa' zfxj sf]nafª 5Gb gf/fo0fLsf dfOnf 5f]/f uf]kfn zfxsf] oxL @)&( h]7 $ ut]sf lbg ^^ jif{sf] pd] /df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] hGd M @)!#.(.!& lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt d[To' M @)&(.@.$ w}o{wf/0f ug{] zlQm >L eujfg s[i0f /fw]n] kbfg u?g eGb} ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

s[i0faxfb'/ s]=;L=– ndxL, bfª /tgs'df/ s]=;L=– ndxL, bfª ljdns'df/ s]=;L=– ndxL, bfª ljgf]bs'df/ s]=;L=– ndxL, bfª e"–df08k s]=;L=– ndxL, bfª

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb

lxdfnog a}+s;Fu Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

hflu/ v'Nof] Û hflu/ v'Nof] Û g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotfkfKt Ps ax'/fli6«o sDkgLdf ljleGg kbx?df tflnd tyf /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ . kb M ;xfos kaGws, zfvf kaGws of]Uotf M SEE, ±@ jf ;f] eGbf dfly cfDbfgL M %,)))–!%,))) -tflnd cjlw e/_ $),))) dfl;s -tflnd kZrft_ ;]jf ;'ljwf M lgMz'Ns tflnd, lgMz'Ns vfgf a:g -xf]:6]n_, kdf]zg, ljb]z ed0f

Uff8Lsf] l/;Lk x/fPsf] ;"rgf † oxL ldlt @)&( j}zfv @% ut]sf lbg t'n;Lk'/af6 g]kfnu~htkm{ hfFb} ubf{ s] P08 s] 8]/L e';fn OG6/g]zgn kf=ln g]kfnu~hsf] :sf/lkof] uf8L a'lsª u/]sf] l/;Lk x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M s] P08 s] 8]/L 7]ufgf M sk'/sf]6 uf=kf=–#, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&()(&$#

a9\b} uPsf] 5 eg] lgof{t dGb ultdf 5 . b] zsf] d"n cfDbfgLsf] ;f] t eg] sf] eG;f/ g} xf] . To;sf/0f cfoft lgoGq0f ug{ klg Tolt ;lhnf] 5} g . lsgeg] %) kltzt /fh:j eG;f/af6} kfKt x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ljk] if0f sdhf] / x'“b} uPsf] cj:yfdf ljt/0fd'vL / pkef] ud'vL sfo{qmdtkm{ /fHo nfUg'x'“b} g .

An'a's / nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ;jf/Lsf] An'a's / nfO;]G; ;Nofg vn+ufaf6 >Lgu/ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'gfn] km]nf kfg{'x'g] dxfg'efan] glhsf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfO{ lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M ;'af; /fjt nfO;]G; g+ M )!–!)–))^^)*&^ 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=–!$, ;Nofg uf8L g+ M /f % k &)@$ df]afOn g+ M (*$&*$#!%!

ljb] zL cg'bfg klg 36\b} uPsf] 5 . ljb] zL d'n'sdf klg sf] le8n] cy{tGqdf klts"n kefj kf/] sf] x'“bf tL b] zaf6 ;f] r] cg';f/ cg'bfg kfKt eO/x] sf] 5} g . clxn] g] kfnn] kfKt ug{] eg] sf] C0f g} xf] .

C0f klg s] xL jif{b] lv a9\b} cfPsf] 5 . clxn] sl/a !& va{ @# ca{ k'u] sf] 5 . kTo] s gful/ssf] lz/df sl/a ^$

xhf/ C0f k'u] sf] 5 . of] C0f eg] sf] s'n ufx{: Yo pTkfbgsf] sl/a $#÷$$ kltzt xf] . s'n ufx{: Yo pTkfbgnfO{ cfwf/ dfGbf cem} klg s] xL C0f lng ;Sg] 7fp“ b] lvG5 . lnPsf] C0f pTkfbgzLn If] qdf nufgL ug{ ;lsof] eg] To;n] yk cfo cfh{g ug{ ;S5 . rfn' vr{df nufgL x'g

uof] eg] C0fsf] ;f“jf Aofh e'QmfgL ug{ klg csf{] C0f lng'kg{] x'g cfp“5 . o:tf] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g uof] eg] >LnÍfdf h:tf] cfly{s ;Í6 gcfpnf eGg ;lsb} g . ;dudf sfo{qmd /fdf] eP klg sfof{Gjogdf hl6ntf b] lvG5, ;/sf/sf] Wofg o;df s] lGbt x'g'k5{ . ;fef/ M uf] / vfkq

d'l;sf]6 gu/kflnsf– $ ;f]nfafª, ?s'd -klZrd_

lrlnª Eof6 / l8lh6n sf“6f vl/b ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&(.)@.!# o; ;+: yfsf] nflu cfjZos kg] { b] xfo adf] lhdsf] d] l;g/L cf} hf/ ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g @)^# -klxnf] ;+zf] wg @)&#_ sf] bkmf * sf] pkbkmf -s *_ tyf ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ -klxnf] ;+zf] wg @)&#_ sf] lgod #! -v_ adf] lhd To:tf] ;fwg vl/b ;fwg pTkfbg sDkgL jf ;f] sf] cflwsfl/s laqm] tfaLr dfq klt:kwf{ u/fpg] -Sof6nu ;lkª_ lalwaf6 vl/b ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] OR5's Ohfht kfKt pTkfbs sDkgL jf To;sf] cflwsfl/s laqm] tfx?n] cfkm\gf] kmd{ btf{ Eof6 btf{, Ph] G;L btf{ kdf0fkq, cflwsfl/stfsf] kdf0fkq (Letter of Authorization) / cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] cfos/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlkx? ;dfj] z u/L ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ sf] lgod #! -v_ sf] pklgod # cg';f/ b] xfo adf] lhdsf] d] l;g/L cf} hf/ pTkfbssf] cflwsfl/s :k] lzlkms] zg, u'0f:t/ / sDkgLsf] cflwsfl/s d"No v'Ng] sfuhft -Sof6nu jf uf] ;/_ ;+nUg /fvL of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] ( -gjf}+_ lbgleq o; ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] sfof{nodf lznaGbL af] nkq btf{ ug'{x'g ;DalGwt pTkfbs jf cflwsfl/s laqm] tfsf] hfgsfl/sf] nfuL of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lrlnª Eof6sf] ljj/0f qm=;+= ! @ #

ljj/0f b"Uw lrlnª Eof6 %)) ln= Ifdtf -vl/b tyf 9'jfgL_ b"Uw lrlnª Eof6 !))) ln= Ifdtf -vl/b tyf 9'jfgL_ lrlnª Eof6 ;~rfngsf] nflu l8lh6n sfF6f

:jLs[t :jLs[t :jLs[t :jLs[t

:k]lzlkms]zg :k]lzlkms]zg cg';f/ :k]lzlkms]zg cg';f/ :k]lzlkms]zg cg';f/

;+Vof # @ %

af] nkq ;DaGwL cGo ljj/0f M l af] nkq clGtd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] ( cf} + lbgsf] !@M)) ah] ;Dd vl/b u/L ( cf} + lbgsf] @M)) ah] leq o; ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] sfof{nodf btf{ ug'{kg] {5 . l af] nkq ;f] xL lbgsf] #M)) ah] o; ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] sfof{nodf vf] lng] 5 . l af] nkq b:t'/ o; ;+: yfsf] sfof{nodf ?= !))).– gub} a'emfO{ vl/b ug{ ;lsg] 5 . l af] nkqsf] w/f} 6L jfkmt saf] n c+ssf] @=% kltzt /sd o; ;+: yfsf] g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 ?s'ddf /x] sf] rNtL vftf g+= )&&))!))&$$!(!)))))! df hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn ef} r/ k] z ug'{kg] {5 . l af] nkq :jLs[t ug] { gug] { ;jf{lwsf/ o; ;xsf/L ;+: yfdf lgxLt /xg] 5 . l o;df pNn] v ePsf s'/ f o;} ;"rgf cg';f/ / cGo s'/ f krlnt P] g sfg'g cg';f/ x'g] 5 . ;Dks{ M (*$&**&((@

of]Uotf M S.E.E. kf; tna M 32500/ ;Dd nf]s]zg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9844968882, 9813380144 gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

b'O{–b'O{hgf 5g\ . ?s'd, Ko'7fg, af“s] sf Ps– Pshgf u/L (^ 5g\ . o;} u/L ;f] t ;fwg tyf clwsf/af6 al~rt ul/Psfdf ;] jf lng] ;a} eGbf w] / } !( hgf 3f] / fxLsf 5g\ . ndxLsf tLghgf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ sf b'O{hgf 5g\ . u9jf / a+unfr'nLsf PsPs u/L @^ hgf /x] sf 5g\ . nf] Ug] n] sdfPsf] k} ;f >LdtLnfO{ vr{ ug{ glbg] , ljwjf ePkl5 3/ hUuf rnfpg gkfpg] h:tf ;d:of cfPsf] 8f= zdf{sf] egfO lyof] . o;/L Pp6fn] sdfPsf] kl/jf/n] vr{ ug] { clwsf/ x'G5 . nfOg a;] sf] a] nf, Odh] {G;L, a] 8df, jf8{df hxf“ e] l6P klg cf] l;Pd;Ldf ;"rgf lbg kmf]/]G;Ls OGrfh{ 8f= zdf{n] cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . s] z cfPsf] 5 eGg] , /] k zAb kof] u gug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . 7fp“–7fp“df cf] l;Pd;Lsf] kmf] g gDa/;lxtsf] ;"rgf 6f“; ug{ ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . OR5fljk/Lt >LdtLnfO{ zf/Ll/s ;Dks{ ubf{ klg lx+;f x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . dlxnf k'?if jf cGo ln+udf klg lx+;f x'g ;Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;fgf aRrfx?nfO{ klg pgLx?nfO{ dg gkg] { Jojxf/ b] vfpg gx'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] ] . pxf“n] klti7fgleqsf ljleGg ljefusf kd'v Pj+ kltlglwnfO{ klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kmf] snk;{g lxdf 3tL{ du/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

klg 3f] / fxLs} $^ hgfn] pkrf/ ;] jf lnPsf 5g\ . To;} u/L u9jfsf cf7hgf 5g\ . ndxL / /fhk'/ sf 5–5 hgf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ / a+unfr'nLsf b'O{–b'O{hgf 5g\ . zflGtgu/, aaO{ / /fKtLsf Ps–Pshgf u/L &# hgf /x] sf 5g\ . ltgnfO{ 6f] s] sf] , lryf] / ] sf] nufotsf ;d:of b] lvPsf lyP . pgLx?nfO{ klg ;'/ lIft tl/sfn] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . afnlajfx / hah{: tL ljjfxsf ;d:of Pp6f klg gcfPsf] cf] l;Pd;Lsf kmf] snk;{g lxdf 3tL{ du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ k/Dk/fut ?l9jfbL e] befj x'g] u/] klg ;] jf lng eg] cfPsf 5} gg\ . o:tf] ;d:ofdf k/] sf c:ktfn hfg'k5{ eGg] yfx} gkfPsf] x'g;Sg] 8f= zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . pgLx? cfP eg] Gofo, cf} iflw pkrf/, h] cfjZos k5{ Tof] ;a} lgMz'Ns x'g] u/] sf] 5 . sltkonfO{ of] lx+;f xf] eGg] klg yfxf 5} g . dnfO{ cGofodf kf/] eGg] hfgsf/L gkfO{ ;x] / a;] sf w] / } 5g\ . dfgl;s b'Jo{jxf/df k/] sf 3f] / fxLdf ;a} eGbf w] / } %* hgfnfO{ pkrf/ ul/Psf] cf] l;Pd;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} u/L ndxLsf !@ hgfnfO{ pkrf/ ul/Psf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ / /fhk'/ sf kf“r–kf“rhgf 5g\ . u9jf, zflGtgu/ / a+unfr'nLsf tLg–tLg hgfnfO{ pkrf/ ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtL ufkf / /f] Nkfsf

gful/s b"Uw ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf

Maxwell Nepal Organisation Pvt.Ltd zfvf sfof{noM 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M 9865232619, 9819472227

3f] / fxL, !@ h] 7 . Psåf/ ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] Gb /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgn] ;fpgb] lv j} zfv;Dd b'O{ ;o $^ hgfnfO{ lgMz'Ns pkrf/ u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . klti7fgsf c:ktfn lgb] {zs cf“vf /f] u ljz] if1 8f= k1f l;+x a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf laxLaf/ Psåf/ ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] Gb clea[l4 sfo{qmd u/L hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . $% hgfnfO{ zf/Ll/s k/LIf0f ul/Psf] kfWofks 8f= lje"lt zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ dgf] ;fdflhs k/fdz{ ;] jf #( hgfnfO{ lbOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L ljlw lj1fg tyf d] l8sf] lnun hf“r #& hgf, PrcfO{eL hf“r #@ hgfnfO{, 3fp rf] 6k6s pkrf/ #) hgf, cfsl:ds ue{lg/f] w @@ hgf, dfgl;s /f] usf] pkrf/ !( hgf, ue{ k/LIf0f !$ hgf, of} g /f] usf] pkrf/ rf/hgf, ;'/ lIft ue{ktg / cGo pkrf/ ;] jf b'O{ b'O{hgfnfO{ ul/Psf] 5 . o;dWo] ;a} eGbf w] / } anfTsf/sf !# hgf 3f] / fxLsfn] ;] jf lnPsf 5g\ . o;} u/L zflGtgu/ 5 hgf, u9jf / /fhk'/ sf kf“r kf“r hgf, ndxLsf rf/hgf / t'n;Lk'/ sf Pshgf u/L #& hgf 5g\ . n} +lus lx+;fsf 36gf ufp“d} 5nkmn, sxr/L tyf k~rfotL a;] / ldnfpg] u/] sf] x'g ;Sg] 8f= zdf{sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ r] tgf k''u] sf] 5} g . ldnfpg] kof;sf gfddf gd"gf ;+sng ug] { ldlt s6fOG5 . o;} u/L of} ghGo b'Ao{jxf/df 3f] / fxL / ndxLdf tLg– tLghgf 5g\ . u9jf, /fhk'/ / /f] Nkfsf b'O{–b'O{ hgf 5g\ . zflGtgu/ / a+unfr'nLsf Ps–Ps u/L !$ hgf 5g\ . …uf] Ko 7fp“df 5'g] , 5'g nufpg] , n'uf km'sfNg nufpg] , cGt/+u b] vfpg nufpg klg of} g b'Jo{jxf/ xf] Ú– 8f zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …o:tf 36gf w] / } eP klg pkrf/df cfp“b} gg\ .Ú o;} u/L zf/Ll/s lx+;fdf k/] sf

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx ataGw, 3/fo;L kof]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL kzf]wg s]Gb 3f]/fxL, bfª

;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&(.)@.!# ut] z'qmaf/ ltlyM h]i7 s[i0f åfbzL, gIfqM clZjgL

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M ;dod} nIodf k'Ug ;lsg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M ;do lbg g;Sbf sfd laug ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M kl/l:ylt;“u ;Demf}tf ug'{knf{ . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M kltlIft glthfn] pT;fx a9fpg ;Sg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M kltli7t sfo{ ug]{ cj;/ h'g{ ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M d}qLstfdf cg's"ntf Pj+ kl/l:yltdf ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ;f]r]sf] sfd ;kmn kfg{ ;lsg]5 .

xNnfsf] kl5 nfu] b'v kfOg]5 .

pBf]u, Jofkf/, Jofj;fodf ;kmntf a[l4 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ;dodf jrg k"/f ug{ g;s] cfnf]lrt eOg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cj;/ h'g]{5g\ . k'/fgf] ;kmntfn] dxTjfsf+If a9fpg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

a]nfdf xf]; gk'¥ofP r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{5 .

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cfOtaf/ klg /fxbfgL ljefu v'Ng]

v'lzofnLdf bLk kHHjng M :jtGq pDd]bjf/x? sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsfsf] kd'vdf afn]Gb zfxsf] lht lglZrt / w/fg pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] kd'vdf xs{ ;fDkfª /fO{ ljhoL ePsf] v'lzofnLdf :jtGq o'jf ;d"x bfªn] laxLjf/ 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]sdf bLk kHHjng ub}{ . tl:j/M s'nbLk Gof}kfg]÷gof“ o'uaf]w

g]kfnu~h=== af] nfP/ gLltcg';f/ sfd ug{ lgb] {zg lbPsf lyP . To;nfO{ a:g] tn] a] jf:tf ul//x] sf 5g\ . gjlgjf{lrt d] o/ kzfGt lji6dfkm{t bafa a9fpg sd{rf/Lx? nfluk/] sf 5g\ . a:g] t xflsd eP/ cfPkl5 cfo'j] {lbs kmf“6sf ahe'if0f emfnfO{ lhG;L zfvf / :jf:Yo zfvfsf hfu] Zj/ a:g] tnfO{ of] hgf zfvfsf] kd'v lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . cfkm" cg's"nsf sd{rf/LnfO{ lhDd] jf/L af“8kmf“8 u/] sf] c? sd{rf/Lsf] cf/f] k 5 . ?i6 ag] sf pk;lrj;lxt clws[tx?n] h'g ;] jf ;d"xsf] xf] , ToxL ;] jf ;d"xdf k7fpg cfux ul//x] sf 5g\ . ?i6 sd{rf/Lx?n] ;fdflhs ljsf; clws[t s[i0f hf] zLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf sd{rf/Lsf] a[lQljsf;, pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;+: yfut ;'b[9Ls/0f / sd{rf/L xslxtsf nflu Pp6f tby{ ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;ldlt ;+of] hs hf] zLn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] ;a} h;f] clws[tx? ?i6 ag] sf] s'g sd{rf/LnfO{ s'g lhDd] jf/L lbof] eg] / xf] Og, pkdxfgu/kflnsf kzf;g gLltcg';f/ rNg'k¥of] eg] / xf] .Ú pxf“n] cfkm"x?n] kfq s] lGbt u/] / xf] Og ls ;du pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ljsf;sf nflu / l;:6dnfO{ O+lut u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] ;+: yfut ;'wf/ ;DaGwdf ;+u7g Joj:yfkg ;j] {If0f -cf] d_ nfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg, cfly{s vl/b P] g cg';f/ rNg,

h'g ;] jf ;d"xsf] sd{rf/L xf] , ToxL ;] jf ;d"xdf lhDd] jf/L lbgnufot sl/a b'O{bh{g dfux? cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t a:g] tn] g] kfnu~hdf cfPsf 5} 7f+} txsf w] / } clws[tx?

Ps} k6s ;ftf+} eP/ uPkl5 lhDd] jf/L af“8kmf“8df otfptf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …kflnsf t rnfpg'k¥of] . xfdf] oxf“ clxn] kzf;gdf clws[t sd 5g\ . :jf:Yo zfvfdf dfq} sd{rf/L kof{Kt 5g\Ú– kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t a:g] tn] eGg'eof] – …otf / ptf, ptfsf otf u/] / ldnfPsf] 5' .Ú kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t a:g] tn] sd{rf/Lx?n] p7fPsf] ;a} h;f] dfu /fdf] /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …b/aGbL ldnfg, t] n vr{, ;] jf ;'ljwf, ;+u7g Joj:yfkg ;j] {If0fnufotsf ljifox? p7fpg'ePsf] 5, ;a} /fdf 5g\Ú– a:g] tn] eGg'eof] – …;a} ldn] / pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ /fdf] agfpg] xf] .Ú g] kfnu~hdf kfoM xflsd l6Sb} gg\ . 6'l/i6sf ?kdf cfpg] xflsdsf sf/0f g] kfnu~hsf] ljsf;df c;/ kg] { u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no, af“s] df ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] ?kdf al;;s] sf a:g] tn] pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf clxn] cln a9L g} cfkm"v'zL u/] sf] sd{rf/Lx? atfp“5g\ . a:g] t;“u o;cl3sf d] o/ / pkd] o/ klg …v'zLÚ lyPgg\ . ;fgf] –;fgf] s'/ fdf klg xflsd kToIf hf] l8g] u/] sf] gu/kflnsf ;f] t atfp“5 .

38]/L laqmLdf

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

3f]/fxL–!% bLklzvf :s'nb]lv klZrd & ld= lkraf6f]df /x]sf] !^ xft df]x8f / &$ xft lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&(@$@^), (*^^^)(^^#

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

k9fO=== cf+lzs dfqfdf cfOk'U5 .Ú lhNnfsf] rf/ :yfgaf6 kf7\ ok': ts ljt/0f ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . hgs lzIff ;fduL s] Gb;“usf] ;xsfo{df k': ts Joj;foLsf] kxndf ndxL, 3f] / fxL, gf/fo0fk'/ / t'n;Lk'/ df lstfj ljt/0f s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . hxf“af6 ljBfnodf lstfa ljt/0f eO/x] sf] 5 . ljut b'O{ jif{b] lv o;} u/L lstfa ljt/0f eO/x] sf] xf] . ;/sf/n] sIff ! b] lv !) ;Dd kf7\ok': ts lgMz'Ns u/] sf] 5 . ljBfnodf egf{ ePsf ljBfyL{nfO{ lgMz'Ns kf7\ok': ts pknAw x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] ljBfnosf] vftfdf ah] 6 bflvnf ug{] / ljBfnon] ;f] ah] 6af6 kf7\ok': ts lsGb} cfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] sIff ! b] lv !) ;Ddsf] gof“ kf7\okk': ts jif] {lg 5kfO u/] / z} lIfs ;qsf] ;'?jft;“u} egf{sf nflu cfpg] afnaflnsfnfO{ lgMz'Ns ljt/0f ug{'kg] { Joj:yf lzIff P] gdf ul/Psf] 5 . lgMz'Ns lzIff pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yfcg';f/ ;/sf/n] z} lIfs ;q z'? x'g'cufj} afnaflnsfsf] xftdf k': ts k'¥ofpg'k5{ . b'O{ jif{ sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ls} qf;df ljBfyL{x¿ ljBfnodf /fdf] ;“u k9\g kfPgg\ . hgs lzIff ;fduL s] Gbn] ;dod} k': ts 5kfO tyf ljt/0f ug{ g;Sbf b] zel/sf

ljBfnosf em08} &) nfv ljBfyL{ k': tsljxLg 5g\ . ;/sf/n] sIff $ b] lv !) ;Ddsf] k': ts 5kfOsf] lhDd] jf/L hgs lzIff ;fduL s] GbnfO{ lbPsf] 5 . s'n Ps s/f] 8 *% nfv yfg lstfa 5fKg'kg] { s] Gbn] cem} #) nfv yfg 5fKg af“sL 5 . hgs lzIff s] Gbsf cg';f/ sfuhsf] cefj / r'gfjL dtkq 5kfOsf sf/0f ljBfno txsf] k': ts 5kfOdf l9nfO ePsf] 5 .

ablnPsf]===

g;f/lxt :j:y ;'vL ;dfhsf] sfdgf eGg] gf/fsf ;fy nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;g la?4 sfd ub} { cfPsf] lg0f{o k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbn] cfkm\gf] rf} yf] jflif{sf] T;j dgfPsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf ljho lu/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] sf dxf;lra z+s/ kf] v] nsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd u/L jflif{sf] T;j dgfPsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf gjlgjf{lrt gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/L, pkkd'v x'dfs'df/L l8;L;lxt j8f cWoIfx?nfO{ awfO{ Pj+ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f s] Gbsf pkfWoIf lji0f' cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

hUuf laqmLdf dx] Gb /fhdfu{ ndxL g=kf= * ;tal/of xfO–j] af6f] b] lv %)) ld6/leq ^ s7\7f !@ w'/ hUuf ;'ky d"Nodf laqmLdf 5 . lsGg OR5's dxfg'efjn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . l56f] ;Dks{ ug] {nfO{ ljz] if 5'6 lbOg] 5 . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*)(%#@$&*, (*^%@%^&@!

sf7df8f} +, !@ h] 7 -o';_– k//fi6« dGqfnosf] /fxbfgL ljefun] cfOtaf/;d] t ;] jf kbfg ug{] ePsf] 5 . ljB'tLo /fxbfgL ;xh?kdf pknAw u/fpg] g] kfn ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdcg';f/ ljefun] a'waf/ ;f] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . ljefudf ;] jfufxLsf] rfk pNn] vgLo?kdf al9/x] sfn] ;fj{hlgs labfsf] lbg;d] t /fxbfgL ;] jf kbfg u/L ;] jfufxLnfO{ ;xh / ;/n tj/n] /fxbfgL pknAw u/fpg nfu] sf] xf] . To;sf nflu ljefun] oxL h] 7 !% ut] b] lv csf] { Joj:yf geP;Dd kTo] s xKtfsf] cfOtaf/ laxfg !) ah] b] lv ck/fGx $ ah] ;Dd ljefu vf] lng] ljefun] hgfPsf] xf] . /fxbfgLsf nflu cfj] bg lbO{ ;DalGwt lbgsf] ldlt / ;do a'lsª ug{] ;] jfufxLnfO{ pQm ;dodf ljefun] /fxbfgL;DaGwL ;] jf kbfg ug{] hgfPsf] 5 .

kf“Frhgf j8fWoIf bf]xf]l/P, bzhgf bf]xf]l/g ;s]gg\ j8f g+= ! df x] / f+} . j8fWoIf kdf] b l/hfn bf] xf] l/g'eof] . @)&$ ;fnsf] r'gfjdf lgs6td klt:kwL{nfO{ tLg ;o Ps dtn] k/flht ug'{ePsf l/hfnn] o;k6s %$ dtcGt/n] lhTg'eof] . of] j8fdf @)&$ ;fndf Pdfn] n] l/hfn;lxt tLghgf j8f ;b:o lht] sf] lyof] . o;k6s j8fWoIf dfq} lht] sf] 5 . rf/hgf ;b:o sf+u] ;n] lht] sf] 5 . o;k6s sf+u] ;af6 ;fVv} bfO{ ljgf] b l/hfn r'gfj n8] sfn] kdf] bsf] dt s6] sf] cf“sng ul/Psf] 5 . j8f g+= # sf co'j l;l4sL klg bf] xf] l/g'ePsf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf co'jn] o;k6s 7"nf] r'gf} tLsf aLrdf r'gfj lhTg'eof] . l;l4sLn] klg Kofgn g} lhTg ;Sg'ePg . j8f g+= ^ sf ;dL/ ktfk l;+x, !* sf bLks jdf{ / !( gDa/sf k/z'/ fd s'dL{ bf] xf] l/P/ j8fWoIf x'g'ePsf]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !@ h] 7 . g] kfnu~h !% pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf hgf lgjt{dfg j8fWoIfn] km] l/ r'gfj n8] . tLdWo] df kf“rhgf bf] xf] l/Psf 5g\ . bzhgf k/flht ePsf 5g\ . g] kfnu~hdf @# j6f j8f 5g\ . cf7hgf j8fWoIfn] km] l/ r'gfj n8] gg\ . r'gfj n8] sfdWo] kf“rhgf dfq} efUodfgL 7xl/P . bzhgf c;kmn eP . Pp6} kbdf km] l/ bf] xf] l/g ;fx} ufxf] x'g] ub{5 . klxnf] k6sdf r'gfj n8\g h:tf] ;xh x'“b} g . kf“r jif{;Dd sfd ubf{ sltko l/;fPsf x'G5g\ . of] cjlwdf slt v'zL klg x'G5g\ . bf] xf] l/P/ r'gfj n8] sfdWo] w] / } k/flht x'g'n] v'zL x'g] eGbf l/;fpg] g} a9L x'g] s'/ fdf an k'¥ofp“5 . g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsf

5 . ;dL/ / bLks Pdfn] / k/z'/ fdn] sf+u] ;af6 j8fWoIf lhTg'ePsf] xf] . bzhgf lgjt{dfg j8fWoIf k/flht eP . j8f g+= %, *, !!, !@, !$, !%, @), @!, @@ / @# gDa/sf lgjt{dfg j8fWoIf bf] xf] l/g ;s] gg\ . cf7j6f j8fsf j8fWoIfn] k'gM r'gfj n8] gg\ . r'gfjL ;/udL{ cyf{t l6s6 af“8kmf“8sf] ;dodf g] kfnu~hdf bf] xf] l/g grfxg] j8fWoIf !# gDa/sf jL/] Gb zfxdfq} x'g'x'GYof] . zfxn] z'?b] lv g} d km] l/ j8fWoIf n8\lbg elg/xg'ePsf] lyof] . zfxafx] s ;a} j8fWoIf bf] xf] l/g rfxGy] . lgjt{dfg j8fWoIfnfO{ slt kf6L{n] km] l/ l6s6 lbP t sltn] lbPgg\ . bf] ;f] k6s l6s6 kfPsf kf“rhgf eg] efUodfgL 7xl/Psf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ km] l/ hgtfn] kTofPsf 5g\ .

uf]w'nL jif{ k'/:sf/ cf]nLnfO{ ljB'tLo pks/0f ;xof]u t'n;Lk'/ , !@ h] 7 -o';_– uf] w'nL ;flxTo klti7fgaf6 kbfg ul/g] …uf] w'nL jif{ s[lt k'/ :sf/ @)&* o'jf uhnsf/ j;Gt cf] nLnfO{ kbfg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] j;Gtsf] uhn s[lt …af] OÚnfO{ kbfg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . klti7fgsf] d+unaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] pQm lg0fo{ u/] sf] xf] . gub bz xhf/ /flz;lxtsf] of] k'/ :sf/ o;} jif{b] lv kbfg ug{ yflnPsf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf ksfz ;dL/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;jf{lws rrf{df /x] sf s[ltx?dWo] af6 5gf] 6

u/] / Ps s[ltnfO{ of] k'/ :sf/ x/] s jif{ kbfg ul/g] ;dL/n] atfpg'eof] . j;Gtsf o;cl3 lt;{gf pkGof;, sf] ;] nL ;+o'Qm d'Qms ;+ux OGb] 0fL ;+o'Qm uhn ;+ux ksflzt 5Gf\ . klti7fgn] x/] s jif{ kbfg ub{} cfO/x] sf] clegGbg, ;Ddfg tyf k'/ :sf/ jif{ @)&* kfpg] JolQmsf] gfd ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . klti7fgn] x/] s jif{ g] kfnL efiff, snf, ;flxTo / ;dfh;] jfsf] If] qdf lqmofzLn JolQmTjnfO{ clegGbg, ;Ddfg tyf k'/ :sf/ kbfg ub{} cfO/x] sf] 5 .

udL{ df};ddf x'g ;Sg] cfunfuLsf 36gfx? / ;f]af6 x'g ;Sg] hgwgsf] Iflt Go"gLs/0f ug{ lgDgfg';f/ ug]{ u/f}+ . l ;nfO{, nfO6/h:tf cfuf] aNg] ;fduLx? afnaflnsf tyf dfgl;s ;Gt'ng 7Ls gePsf JolQmx?n] ge] 6\g] 7fp“df /fvf} + . l vfgf ksfO;s] kl5 cfuf] /fdf] ;“u lgefcf} +, vfgf ksfpg] Uof“; kof] ustf{n] r'nf] , /] u'n] 6/ tyf nfO6/ cflb ;do–;dodf lg/LIf0f u/f} + . l r'/ f] 6, la“8Lh:tf j:t'x? kof] ukZrft hyfefjL gkmfnf} + / cfuf] /fdf] ;“u lgefcf} + . l k] 6«f] n, l8h] n, Uof“; :6] zgsf] j/Lkl/ ;nfO{, nfO6/h:tf ;fduLsf] a] rlavg tyf kof] u gu/f} + . l ;Dej eP;Dd 3/ tyf sfof{nodf cUgL lgoGqs pks/0f /fvf} + . l cfunfuLsf 36gf 36] df dlxnf, afnaflnsf, a[4a[4f tyf czQmx?sf] ;'/ Iffdf ljz] if Wofg lbcf} + . l cfunfuLsf] 36gf s'g} klg a] nf 36\g] ePsf] x'“bf kfgLsf ;f] tx? rfn" cj:yfdf /fvf} + .

kb]z ;/sf/

cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno n'lDagL kb]z

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !@ h] 7 . s[lif ljsf; a+} s t'n;Lk'/ n] g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnonfO{ ljB'tLo pks/0f ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . ;+: yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj sfo{qmdcGtu{t a} +sn] laxLaf/ ljZjljBfnonfO{ Nofk6k, sDKo'6/, :Sofg/ d] l;g x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] xf] . s[lif ljsf; a} +s kb] z sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf lgb] {zs lul//fh /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf

ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf s"n;lrj dfwj clwsf/Ln] s[lif ljsf; a+} snfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df a} +ssf lgb] {zs /] UdLn] nfdf] Oltxf; af] s] sf] ljZjljBfnosf] ;+/ If0f / Toxf“ ePsf Oltxf;x?nfO{ hf] ufO /fVg cfkm"x?n] g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnonfO{ /f] h] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f s[lif ljsf; a} +s t'n;Lk'/ sf zfvf kd'v afa'/ fd 1jfnLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

cfjZostf -kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&(.)@.!#_ o; >L uf]/If /Tggfy dfWolds ljBfnosf] nflu cfGtl/s ;f]taf6 tna eQf vfg] u/L b]xfosf] kbx?df v'Nnf klt:kwf{af6 kbk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 /Ltk"j{s b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+=M )^÷)&*÷)&( kbM lghL ;f]t lzIfs -cfwf/e"t tx_ ;+VofM ! -Ps hgf_ of]UotfM lj1fg jf ul0ft ljifodf slDtdf !@ pQL0f{ lj1fkg g+=M )&÷)&*÷)&( kbM l8=cfO{= tyf v]n lzIfs ;+VofM ! -Ps hgf_ of]UotfM ljBfno:t/Lo v]ns"b;DaGwL ljz]if bIftf ePsf], zf/Ll/s?kdf alnof] / !@ sIff pQL0f{ b/vf:t b:t'/M b'a} kbsf nflu ?= @)).– -b'O{ ;o _ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&( h]i7 !( ut] ck/fGx $ ah];Dd ;Dks{ ldltM @)&( h]i7 !( ut] ck/fGx $M#) ah] k/LIff ldltM ;Dks{ ldltdf hfgsf/L u/fO{g] 5 k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt tyf cGtjf{tf{ -cfjZos k/]df sIff cjnf]sg_ cfjZos sfuhftx?M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf kdfl0ft kltlnkLx? / gful/stfsf] kltlnkL lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nfluM -df]jfO{n g+= (*%&*#!#@!, (*$$(@!%)% df ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf_ kwfgfWofks

uf]/If /Tggfy dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL—!& rf}3]/f, bfª

d'6' tyf afy /f]u;DaGwL 8fS6/ cfpg]af/] ;"rgf Û

s] tkfOFnfO{ d'6' tyf afy /f]u;DaGwL s]xL ;d:of 5 < olb 5 eg] 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/ rf]sglhs Go"/f]8df /x]sf] kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgsdf g]kfnsf] VofltkfKt xl:k6nx? tyf jL/ xl:k6ndf cg'ejkfKt ug'{ePsf tyf xfn gf]a]n xl:k6ndf sfo{/t jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 MBBS MD Cardiologist Rheumotologist -d'6' tyf afy/f]u ljz]if1_ 8f= dx]Zj/ s'df/ x}Ho'åf/f oxL ldlt @)&( h]7 !$ ut] zlgjf/ laxfg * ah]b]lv r]shfFr x'Fb}5 .

After SEE

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f]/fxL–!* /em]gf dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

;f]kmf eg]s}

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M != 5ftL b'Vg' -b]a] s'dsf] ;fO8tkm{ b'vfO{ x'g'_ lx8\bf rNbf b'vfO a9\g], cf/fd ubf{ a:bf b'vfO sd x'G5 eg] d'6' jf k];/sf] b'vfO x'g ;S5 . @= d'6'sf] w8\sg a9\g' . #= ysfg dx;'z x'g' -;fdfGo lx+88'n ubf{ ;d]t :jfF–:jfF x'g' ._ $= a]xf]; x'g' . %= v'§f ;'lGgg' . ^= cg'xf/ ;'lGgg' . &= lk;fa sd x'g' . *= l/+uf6f nfUg' . (= lr;f] kl;gf cfpg' . !)= pN6L -af]ld6_ xf]nf h:tf] e}/xg' . !!= z/L/sf c+ux?df c;lhnf] dx;'; x'g' . !@= z/L/sf hf]gL{x? b'Vg', ufF7fu'7L cfpg', kfgL ;ª\lng'nufotsf ;d:ofx?sf] lgbfgsf nflu Ecg d]l;gaf6 r]shfFr -Eco eg]sf] d'6'sf] lel8of] PS;/]_ af6 /f]usf] lgbfg tyf pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf Pj+ kmfd]{;L ;]jf klg pknAw 5 .

km]G8\; 8]sf]/

pd]zdfu{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

)*@–%^$)^%, (*$$(^#^$#

nu cg ug'{xf];\

19th

www.nayayougbodh.com CEREMONY

lzj lzv/ ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 åf/f ;+rflnt

GARDENMART DEPARTMENT STORE sf] !( cf}+ zfvf ca /fKtL !, efn'jfª\, bfªdf ldtL @)&( h]i7 !$ ut], zlgaf/ laz]if ckm/ ;lxt eAotfsf ;fy ;Grfng x'Fb} 5 tkfOFx? ;a}nfO{ GARDENMART sf] !( cf}+ zfvf p¢f6gsf] nflu xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+.

You're Cordially invited for the

Ceremony Location: Rapti-1, Bhaluwang, Dang Date: 2079, Jestha 14, Saturday Inauguration Time: 8:00 AM

r]s u/fpg cfpFbf la/fdL vfnL k]6 cfpg'xf]nf .

kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgs

t'n;Lk'/rf]s Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!^*#, (*$&(@%&))

jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 Pj+ cyf]k{ l] 8s ;h{g 8f= ;'zLn of]uL ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf g] kfnu+h d] l8sn sn] h, sf] xnk'/ df sfo{/ t clt cg'elj jl/i7 xf8hf] gL{ tyf gzf /f] u ljz] if1 Pj+ sG;N6] G6 cyf] {k] l8s ;h{g 8f= ;'zLn of] uLåf/f r] shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/ fgf] eGbf k'/ fgf] /f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf] ;\ .

8f= ;'zLn of]uLåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M !_ xft v'6\6f emdemdfpg] , kf] Ng] , lzNsf xfGg] , ;'lGgg] . @_ jfo', afy/f] u / o'/ Ls Pl;8sf] ;d:of . #_ p7\g a:g ufxf] x'g] , hLp b'Vg] , x8\8L ;8\lsP/ / gzf RoflkP/ 9f8–sDd/ b'v] sf] / x8\8L lvOPsf] . $_ xftv'§f efFlRrPsf] , dls{Psf] , /8 /fVg'kg] { jf lgsfNg'kg] { tyf xf8hf] gL{sf] ck] zg ug'{kg] { . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&( h]7 !$ ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !@M#) ah] b]lv a]n'sf $ ah];Dd k'gZr M ;'u/, k] ;/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k] 6 / gzf /f] u ljz] if1 8f= ksfz ;'j] bL / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f b} lgs hfFr ul/G5 . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_

kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v]n

d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

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