२०७८ पुस १३ गते मंगलबार

CMYK

8]sf]/]zg ;lxtsf] kfn{/ laqmLdf=== 3f] / fxL–!^ ;/f{l:yt rlnrnfp cj:yfdf /x] sf] a'4 Ao'6L kfn{/ ;do cefjsf sf/0f laqmL ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] OR5's JolQmn] tnsf] gDa/df ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . gf] 6M d'No ?= ! nfv @) xhf/b] lv ! nfv #) xhf/sf] lardf . ;Dks{ g+=M

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec 28, 2021)

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b] pv'/ L, !@ k'; . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf] nIdLk'/ :jf:Yo rf} sLnfO{ :t/a[l4 u/] / !% z} øofsf] c:ktfn agfpg )&& d+l;/ !# df lznfGof; ul/of] . ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] plta] nf &) nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 k7fPsf] lyof] . Tof] ah] 6 dWo] af6 sl/a !% nfvsf] nfutdf l8lkcf/ tof/ kfl/of] . af“sL ah] 6 lkmtf{ eof] . clxn] !@ s/f] 8sf] nfutdf c:ktfn agfpg] u/L 7] Ssf nufOPsf] 5 . t/ ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf nflu cem} ah] 6 k7fPsf] 5} g . o;aLrdf c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? eO;s] sf] x'g'kYof] { . t/ ePg . s] Gb ;/sf/n] eg] c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf] kultsf] cfwf/df ah] 6 pknAw u/fp“b} hfg] gLlt cjnDag u/] sf] 5 . …ax'jifL{o 7] Ssf ul/;s] sf 5f} +Ú– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf l;lgo/ l8lehg Ol~hlgo/ o'j/fh kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …lznfGof; ePs} lbgaf6 sfd z'? ug{] of] hgf lyof] t/ ah] 6 gcfPsfn] sfd /f] lsPsf] xf] . 7] Ssf t nufO;s] sf 5f} + .Ú c:ktfn lznfGof; ePsf] em08} Ps jif{kl5 aNn lgdf{0f klqmof z'? ePsf] xf] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ax'jifL{o 7] Ssf u/] / c:ktfn agfpg] sfdsf] gLltut z'?jft u/] sf] 5 . o:t} l;;xlgof“ :jf:Yo rf} sLnfO{ !% z} øofsf] c:ktfn agfpg Ps jif{cl3 lznfGof; ul/of] . sl/a Ps s/f] 8 ah] 6 s] Gbaf6 kfKt ePsf] lyof] .

Tof] ah] 6af6 l8lkcf/ agfpg] sfd eof] . hUuf kflKtsf] sfd af“sL /x] sfn] cl3Nnf] jif{ 7] Ssf nufpg g;lsPsf] / of] jif{ !* s/f] 8sf] l:6d] 6 tof/ kf/] / 7] Ssf nufOPsf] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t zf] ef/fd l/hfnn] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] jx'jifL{o

dfcf]jfbL kbflwsf/L !% ;b:oLo x'g] sf7df8f} +, !@ k'; -o';_– g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ sf] /fhwfgLdf hf/L cf7f+} /fli6«o dxflwj] zgsf] aGb;qdf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o b] jk;fb u'?ªn] ljwfg d:of} bf k:t't ug{'ePsf] 5 . cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú n] /fhgLlts kltj] bg k] z ug'{ ePnuQ} g] tf u'?ªn] ljwfg d:of} bf k:t't ug'{ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] k:t't ug'{ePsf] ljwfgsf] d:of} bfcg';f/ ca dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] s] GbLo ;ldlt b'O{ ;o (( ;b:oLo x'g] 5 . o:t} Ps cWoIf, Ps jl/i7 pkfWoIf, 5 pkfWoIf, Ps dxf;lrj, b'O{ pkdxf;lrj, tLg ;lrj / sf] iffWoIf;lxt !% ;b:oLo kbflwsf/Lsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . kbflwsf/LnfO{ klg ;dfj] zL agfOg] u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} s] GbLo ;ldltdf !) kltzt dgf] gLt ug{ ;lsg] k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 .

CMYK

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h]n/, c;O{ / xjNbf/ kqmfp ug{ k""hL{ hf/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !@ k'; . 3f] / fxL sf/fuf/af6 s} bL efu] sf] ks/0fdf h] n/, ;'/ Iff kd'v kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs / xjNbf/nfO{ kqmfp ug{ k""hL{ hf/L ePsf] 5 . sf/fuf/ kzf;g / ;'/ Iff ;+oGqsf] r/d nfk/jfxL b] lvPsf] eGb} h] n/ o'j/fh kl/of/, sf/fuf/ ;'/ Iff kd'v kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs ?b

q odnfn e';fn q lul//fh g] kfnL sld/] rf} / , !@ k'; . …c:ktfn hlxn] b] lv rNof] :jf:Yo pkrf/sf] nflu cGoq wfpg'k/] sf] 5} g . Hj/f] cfP klg, kvfnf xf] ;\ jf ;fgf] rf] 6k6s nfu] klg 3f] / fxL emg{'kg] { afWotf lyof] . clxn] w] / } h;f] pkrf/ ;] jf oxL kfp“5f} +Ú– a+unfr'nL–# bdfªsL dLgf s] ;Ln] v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf bfªsf] b'u{d kxf8L If] q xf] . h;n] ;+/ rgf;“u} ;] jf yKg] kof;df 5 . ;/sf/n] Ps :yfgLo tx Ps c:ktfnsf] gLlt NofP;“u} ;fljssf] sfe] :jf:Yo rf} sLnfO{ ufp“kflnsfn] c:ktfnsf ?kdf :t/f] Gglt u/] kl5 :yfgLon] ufp“d} c:ktfnsf] ;] jf kfpg yfn] sf x'g\ . …h] x“'bf klg 3f] / fxL emg{'kg] { lyof] . clxn] pkrf/ oxL+ kfOG5Ú– s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …clxn] t k} ;f, ;do hf] lug'sf ;fy} pkrf/ kfOPsf] 5 .Ú c:ktfnsf] ;] jfn] oxf“sf afl;GbfnfO{ w] / } /fxt yk] sf] 5 . …o:tf] ] agfpg nfluk/] sf 5f} + .Ú g] kfn ;/sf/n] @)&& d+l;/ !% ut] c:ktfn gk'u] sf :yfgLo txdf kf“rb] lv !% z} øof;Ddsf c:ktfn agfpg Ps} ;fy lznfGof; ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ ;“u} lznfGof; ePsf c:ktfnsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ st} rln/x] sf] 5 eg] st} z'? g} gePsf] cj:yf 5 . gful/snfO{ pkrf/ ;] jf kbfg ug{ c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf] sfd l56f] ;Sg'kg{] l;;xlgof :jf:Yo rf} sL Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf pkfWoIf u+uf/fd e§/fO{n] atfpg'eof] . …c:ktfn aGof] eg] pkrf/ ;] jf ylkGYof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hxf“–hxf“ lznfGof; ePsf] 5 Toxf“ l56f] c:ktfn agf] ;\ .Ú

c:ktfn sxf“ aGnf em} nfUYof] . cem 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ sf h:tf c:ktfn oxf“ sxf“ aGnf em} nfUYof] < clxn] 6f9} af6 b] lvg] 3/df c:ktfn 5 . ;a} pkrf/ oxL+ kfOG5 . xfdL v'zL 5f} +Ú– :yfgLo nf] saxfb'/ lasn] eGg'eof] – …c:ktfn ;~rfngkl5 ;fgfltgf pkrf/sf nflu aflx/ hfg'k/] sf] 5} g .Ú ablnb} c:ktfn, abNb} ;] jf …a+unfr'nL c:ktfnn] ;'ljwf ;DkGg ;+/ rgfaf6 :jf:Yo ;] jf kjfx ul//x] sf] 5 . cGo cfjZos ;+/ rgfx? lgdf{0ffwLg 5g\ . kof] uzfnf ejg, zju[x, ef] hgfno, :6fkm ejgnufot lgdf{0fsf r/0fdf 5g\ . hf] gful/ssf] :jf:Yo;“u kToIf hf] l8Psf ;+/ rgf x'g\ . h;n] c:ktfn;“u} :jf:Yo ;] jfnfO{ abNg] c:ktfnsf kd'v 8f= a;Gt zfxn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …rf} la;} 306f k;"lt, kof] uzfnf, PDa'n] G; tyf cfsl:ds ;] jf, kf] if0f ;] jf, ;fbf tyf lel8of] PS;/] , lgoldt vf] k tyf lgMz'Ns cf} iflw ljt/0f ;] jf bIf hgzlQm;lxt ;~rfng ub} { cfO/x] sf] 5 .Ú otf a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] eg] cfkm\g} ;f] taf6 !% z} øofsf] c:ktfn tof/ kf/] / ;] jf lbO/x] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] Ps :yfgLo tx Ps c:ktfnsf] gLlt lnPkl5 sfe] :jf:Yo rf} sLnfO{ !% z} øofsf] c:ktfnsf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/of] . ;/sf/L cg'bfg gkfP klg t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cfkm\g} d] 6«f] c:ktfn ;~rfng u/] / ;] jf kbfg ul//x] sf] 5 eg] u9jf, /fhk'/ n] klg cfkm} n] :jf:Yo rf} sLnfO{ :t/a[l4 u/] / c:ktfn lgdf{0f ug] { tof/Ldf 5g\ . ndxLdf /x] sf] !% z} øofsf] k'/ fg} c:ktfnnfO{ gu/kflnsfsf] dftxtdf NofP/ ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 .

d'vdf /fv]/ afpg;'u/ cf];f/k;f/ q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , !@ k'; . ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo ahf/df ;xh} kfOg] nfu"cf} ifw afpg;'u/sf sf/f] af/Ln] cg] s tl/sfn] afpg;'u/ g] kfn leœofpg] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . gfsfdf vl6Psf] nfu"cf} ifw lgoGq0f Ao"/ f] / kx/Ln] af“s] sf] xnk'/ sf /fhs'df/ yf?nfO{ d'vdf /fv] / afpg;'u/ NofO/x] sf] a] nfdf kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . Ps ufd kf“r ;o ldlnufd afpg;'u/ d'vdf /fv] / yf? g] kfnu~htkm{ cl3 a9] sf lyP . kx/Ln] z+sf nfu] / hf“r ubf{ d'vdf afpg;'u/ km] nf k/] sf] xf] . gfsfdf /x] sf] kx/Ln] s} nfnL nDsLr'jfsf @$ jifL{o s0f{ af] u6LnfO{ nfu"cf} ifw;lxt kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . kx/Ln] af] u6Lsf] ;fyaf6 km] lg/fdfOn Plen @ ;o !% j6f, gfO6«f] e] 6 !) j6f, 6«fdf8f] n @ ;o !) j6f a/fdb u/] sf] 5 . af] u6LnfO{ cfjZos sf/jfxLsf nflu lhNnf kx/L sfof{no g] kfnu~h k7fOPsf] 5 . nfu"cf} ifw sf/f] af/Ln] afpg;'u/ kf; ug{ ljleGg pkfox? ckgfO/x] sf 5g\ . gfs, d'v, sfg, leqLa:q, u'åf/, ;fOsn, l/S;fsf ljleGg 7fp“df /fv] / afpg;'u/ Nofpg] u/] sf] kfOG5 . gfsfdf rf} lj;}

x]d–lxdfn :d[lt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=

;] g 7s''/ L / kx/L xjNbf/ u0f] zs''df/ yf?sf gfddf kqmfp k""hL{ hf/L ePsf] kx/L ;f] tn] hgfPsf] 5 . st{Jo Hofg d''2fdf hGds} bsf] ;hfo sfl6/x] sf /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf–# sf @( jifL{o ofd/fh kl/of/nfO{ pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn n} hfg] egL ldn] dtf] df eufOPsf] kx/Lsf] lgisif{ 5 . ut a''waf/ sf/fuf/sf gfOs] kl/of/nfO{ pkrf/sf

nflu kx/L hjfg wgaxfb'/ rf} w/Ln] n' #$ k $!) gDa/sf] df] 6/;fOsndf lnP/ uPsf lyP t/ pgLx? c:ktfn guO{ b'O{ hgf dlxnfnfO{ lnP/ xf] 6ndf k''u] sf lyP . xf] 6naf6} s} bL kl/of/ efu] sf x'g\ . kx/Ln] kx/L hjfg rf} w/L ;lxt sf/fuf/sf sfof{no ;xof] uL, tL b''O{hgf dlxnf / xf] 6n ;~rfnsnfO{ o; cl3 kqmfp u/] / cg';Gwfg ul//x] sf] 5 .

@^ jif{ laTbf klg ag]g vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf

/fKtL ufpFkflnsfn] j8f g+= % sf] sfnfkfgLdf !% z} øofsf] c:ktfn agfpg lznfGof; ul/Psf] :yfg . ca of] :yfgdf c:ktfn aGg] 5 .

7] Ssf nufO;s] sf 5f} + . ca sfd cl3 a9\5 . s] Gb ;/sf/n] sfdsf] cfwf/df ah] 6 lbg] eg] sfn] xfdLn] 7] s] bf/;“usf] ;Demf} tf klg s] Gbdf k7fpg] 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hUuf kflKtsf] sfd af“sL lyof] . Tof] k"/ f ePsf] 5 . ca c:ktfn agfpg] sfd 7] Ssf :jLs[t ePkl5 cl3 a9\5 .Ú b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfn] j8f g+= ^ afu/df c:ktfn agfpg] sfd hf/L /fv] sf] 5 . !* s/f] 8sf] nfutdf c:ktfn agfpg yflnPsf] xf] . Ps tnfsf] sfd ;lsPsf] / c? sfd rln/x] sf] b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL l56f] c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;s] / pkrf/ ;] jf z'? ug{] of] hgfdf 5f} +Ú– cWoIf rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …c:ktfnsf] ;] jf lng 6f9f hfg'kg{] afWotf cGTo ug{ rfxG5f} + . ufp“af6} la/fdL egf{ u/] / ljz] if1 pkrf/ ;] jf kbfg ug{] xfdf] nIo xf] .Ú To:t} zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfn] j8f g+= @ l;d;'Gb/df !% z} øofsf] c:ktfn agfpg] sfd hf/L /fv] sf] 5 . $) kltzt sfd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . !* s/f] 8sf] nfutdf c:ktfn agfpg yflnPsf] xf] . …c:ktfn aGof] eg] ] ul/a b'MvLn] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ;] jf kfp“5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLsxf“ clxn] ;Dd tLgj6f :jf:Yo rf} sL, kf“rj6f cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo OsfO{ 5g\ . oL 7fp“af6 cfwf/e"t pkrf/ ;] jf lbO/x] sf 5f} + .Ú zflGtgu/n] c:ktfn agfpg hUuf :jfldTjdf glnP/ z'? u/] sf] lyof] . clxn] hUuf :jfldTjdf lng] sfd rln/x] sf] 5 . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfn] x+;k'/ df c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf] sfd hf/L /fv] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] nn] c:ktfnsf] hu / lkn/ p7fpg] sfd ;lsPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …c:ktfnaf6 pkrf/ ;] jf lbg] nIo xfdf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –…:jf:Yo If] qdf k"jf{wf/ alnof] gx'“bf pkrf/ ;] jf kefjsf/L gx'g] ePsfn] k"jf{wf/

o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf lgDg adf]lhdsf] sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . sfd ug{ OR5's dxfg'efjn] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleq of] ;+:yfdf of]Uotfsf kdf0fkq;lxt lgj]bg lbg'x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . of]UotfM !)±@ kf; kbM ;= Joj:yfks ;+VofM ! hgf pd]/M @! jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] kbM ahf/ kltlglw ;+VofM ! hgf of]UotfM !) kf; pd]/M @! jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] cg'ejLnfO{ ufx\otf lbOg]5 . cWoIf

s} bL km/f/ ks/0f

c:ktfn lznfGof;sf Ps jif{

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306f Ao"/ f] sf] 6f] nL a:g] ePsfn] p;n] dfG5] x] / ] / cg'dfg nufpg] ub{5 . ef/t uP/ kmls{g] JolQmsf] xfpefp x] / ] / Ao"/ f] sf] 6f] nLn] hf“r ug] { ub{5 . sltkosf] xsdf kfl/af6 g} ;'/ fs cfpg] ub{5 . ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo zx/ ?k} l8xf, afafu~h, gfgkf/fdf afpg;'u/sf] ;xh} sf/f] af/ x'g] ub{5 . xfn} g] kfnu~hdf ePsf] g] kfnsf cf7 lhNnf / ef/tsf ;ft lhNnfsf ;'/ Iff kd'vsf] a} 7sdf

g] kfnn] nfu" cf} ifwsf] sf/f] af/nfO{ hf] 8bf/?kdf p7fPsf] lyof] . ef/tLo clwsf/Ln] nfu"cf} ifw sf/f] af/ x'g] 7fp“df ck] ;g / JolQmsf] klxrfg u/] / sf/jfxL ug] { klta4tf JoQm u/] sf] lyof] . oBlk, ef/tLo clwsf/Ln] sf/f] af/LnfO{ sf/jfxL u/] sf] kfO“b} g . :yfgLo kx/L kzf;g ldn] sfn] ;xh} g] kfntkm{ cfO/x] sf] e'Qmef] uLx? atfp“5g\ . sltkosf] xsdf g] kfn kx/Ln] 7fp“ / dfG5] sf] gfd g} ls6fg u/] / lbPkl5 ef/tLo kx/Ln] 5fkf dfg] { u/] sf] 5 . g] kfnu~h nfu"cf} ifwsf] s] GblaGb' dflgG5 . ef/taf6 ;xh} g] kfnu~h;Dd k'Ug] / oxf“af6 b] zsf ljleGg zx/df nfu"cf} ifw k'¥ofpg] ul/G5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf x] 6f} +8faf6 ;d] t nfu"cf} ifw lng cfPsf JolQm kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . l5d] sL lhNnfx? bfª / ;'v] {tsf sf/f] af/L ;w} +h;f] g} kqmfp kg] { ub{5g\ . af“s] kx/Ln] b} lgs Ps÷b'O{hgf nfu"cf} ifw;lxt kqmfp ug] { ub{5 . af“s] sf] lx/f;t / g] kfnu~h sf/fuf/ nfu"cf} ifws} cleo'Qmn] el/Psf] 5 . kx/L lx/f;tdf rf/bh{ga9L y'g'jfdf clwsf+z nfu"cf} ifwsf 5g\ eg] g] kfnu~h sf/fuf/df cf7 ;o aGbLdf cfwfhlt nfu"cf} ifwsf 5g\ .

a'6jn, !@ k'; . a'6jnsf] rlr{t emD;f vfg] kfgL cfof] hgf lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] c9fO{ bzs ;d] t cem} laTbf aGg ;s] sf] 5} Gf . lj;+ @)%@ ;fnb] lv z'¿ ul/Psf] em'D;f vfg] kfgL cfof] hgf lgdf{0fnfO{ ult lbg] eGb} k6s–k6s pb\3f6g ul/of] t/ clxn] ;Dd a'6jnaf;Ln]

vfg] kfgL kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . cfly{s jif{ @)%@÷)%# ;fndf kfNkfsf] l;:g] vf] nfsf] kfgL a'6jn Nofpg em'D;f vfg] kfgL cfof] hgf z'? ePsf] lyof] . a'6jndf lqmofzLn ljleGg !& j6f ;+3 ;+: yfx?n] cfof] hgfnfO{ l56f] eGbf l56f] ;~rfng u/L ;DkGg ug{ vfg] kfgLsf] sfof{nod} uP/ bafa lbPsf 5g\ . em'D;f cfof] hgfaf6 kfgL

Nofpg g] tfx¿n] bh{gf} + k6s hgtf;fd' klta4tf klg hgfP t/ klta4tf efif0fd} ;Lldt ePsf] g'jfsf] 6f ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf dfwj g] kfnn] atfpg'eof] . cfof] hgfnfO{ l56f] eGbf l56f] ;DkGg ug{ xf] 6n tyf /] i6'/ ] 06 Joj;foL ;+3 ?kGb] xLsf cWoIf /fdk;fb uf} tdn] klg dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

km\nf]/]G; c:ktfndf oxL k'; !& ut] zlgjf/ lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;]jf Û

km\nf] /] G; c:ktfn P08 6«df ;] G6/ cab] lv ndxL g=kf=–$ cg{jfdf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

8fS6/ ;'hg yfkfåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx?M Hj/f] , vf] sL, bd, ;'u/, k] ;/, yfO/fO8, d[uf} nf, sn] hf] tyf k] 6;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ .

8fS6/ ktLs sfsL{åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx?M xftv'§f emdemdfpg] , kf] Ng] , l;Nsf xfGg] , ;'lGgg] , afy/f] u, o'l/s Pl;8, 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] , x8\8L lvOPsf] , xftv'§f efFlrPsf] , dls{Psf] , /8 /fVg'kg] { jf lgsfNg'kg] { cyjf ck] zg ug'{kg] { . gf]6M 8f= k'ik e';fn / 8f= kjL0f e';fnåf/f lgMz'Ns -hg/n OPD_ r]shf“r tyf lgoldt pkrf/ ;]jf pknAw 5 .

km\nf]/]G; c:ktfn kf=ln= ndxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%$)$))

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(Dec. 28, 2021)

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:yfgLo cy{tGqsf pHjn If]q– s[lif / ko{6g Ho]i7 gful/ssf] ;Ddflgt hLjgsf] ljifo ;/sf/n] of] jif{b] lv k'; !! ut] nfO{ /fli6«o Ho] i7 gful/s lbj;sf ¿kdf dgfpg z'? u/] sf] 5 . /fli6«o Ho] i7 gful/s sf] ifsf] kxndf cl:t k'; !! ut] kyd /fli6«o Ho] i7 gful/s lbj; dgfOof] . g] kfndf Ho] i7 gful/sx¿sf nflu ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf pknAw u/fpg] 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] lbgsf] cj;/ kf/L x/] s jif{ k'; !! ut] Ho] i7 gful/s lbj; dgfpg] g] kfn ;/sf/sf] lg0f{oadf] lhd o; jif{b] lv /fli6«o Ho] i7 gful/s lbj; dgfpg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . ‘;Eo gful/ssf] klxrfgM Ho] i7 gful/ssf] ;Ddfg’ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy Ho] i7 gful/ssf] xs, lxt tyf clwsf/sf] ;+/ If0f / ;+a4{gsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L of] lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . ljZjdf eg] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] cfXjfgdf ;g\ !((! b] lv x/] s jif{ cS6f] j/ ! nfO{ cGt/{fli6«o Ho] i7 gful/s lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfpg] ul/G5 . kl5Nnf] ;do Ho] i7 gful/sx?n] ckx] lnt hLjg latfpg'kg] { cj:yf a9\b} uPsf] klt lrGtf hfx] / ub} { pgLx?sf] ;Ddflgt hLjgaf/] 5nkmn ax; x'g yfn] sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] hLjgsfndf >d, ;Lksf] of] ubfg u/] / b] z ljsf;df e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf Ho] i7 gful/ssf] ;du ;'/ Iff / ;Ddflgt hLjgsf nflu /fHosf] cleefjsLo e"ldsfsf] vf] hL ug] { / afa'cfdfkltsf] bfloTj lgjf{xdf ;GtfgnfO{ lhDd] jf/ agfpg o:tf lbj;x?n] ;fGble{s ax;sf] df} sf kbfg u5{g\ . To;f] t afa'cfdfkltsf] bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ / cfkm\gf b] zsf gful/ssf] ;xh hLjgofkgsf] jftfj/0f agfpg s'g} bafa of lbj;sf] cfjZostf gkg'{ kg] { xf] . :jtM bfloTjaf] w x'g'kg] { s'/ f xf] . t/ klg ljifout ;+j] bgzLntf dx;'; u/fpg, 5'6] sf s8L hf] 8\g / ;Da4 ;a} sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg o:tf lbj;x? ;xof] uL g} x'G5g\ . lj=;+= @)^* ;fnsf] hgu0fgfcg';f/ g] kfndf s'n hg;+Vofsf] gf} kltzt cyf{t @% nfv a9L Ho] i7 gful/s /x] sf 5g\ . tYofÍcg';f/ ljZjdf kTo] s ;] s] 08df b'O{hgf ^) jif{] Ho] i7 gful/sdf kj] z u5{g\ . clxn] ljZjdf () s/f] 8sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x] sf Ho] i7 gful/s ;g\ @)%) ;Dddf 8] 9 ca{ k'Ug] kIf] k0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;g\ @)%) kl5 ljZjsf] s'n hg;+Vofsf] @@ kltzt hg;+Vof Ho] i7 gful/sx¿sf] x'g] 5 . :jf:Yo ;] jfdf a9\bf] kx'Fr, cfly{s :t/df ePsf] kult, vfBfGgsf] kof{Kttf nufotsf sf/0f JolQmsf] cf} ift cfo' kl5Nnf jif{df a9\b} uPsf] 5 . o;/L Ho] i7 gful/ssf] ;+Vof a9\b} hfFbf pgLx?sf clwsf/ tyf cfjZostfx? klg lj:tf/ x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . Ho] i7 gful/ssf] b} lgsLnfO{ ;xh agfpg Ho] i7 gful/s eQfsf cltl/Qm ;/sf/n] Ho] i7 gful/s ladf sfo{qmd klg nfu' u/] sf] 5 . o;sf] cnfjf a'jfcfdfsf] ;DklQdf ;Gtfgsf] clwsf/ /xg] eP klg :ofxf/ eg] gug{] qmd a9] sf] eGb} ;/sf/n] 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] sdfOsf] lglZrt kltzt a'jfcfdfsf nflu 5'§ofpg} kg{] sfg'gL Joj:yf ug{ ;/sf/n] Ho] i7 gful/s ;DaGwL P] gdf ;+zf] wg ug{] klqmof cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] df} lns xsdf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ /fHoaf6 ljz] if ;+/ If0f tyf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] xssf] Joj:yf ul/Psfn] To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;xh x'g] u/L P] g sfg'g lgdf{0f / To;sf] sfof{Gjog kIf kefjsf/L x'g] xf] eg] Ho] i7 gful/ssf] ;Ddflgt hLjgsf] ;'lglZrttfdf ;sf/fTds kl/0ffd Nofpg] 5 .

Ho] i7 gful/sn] cfkm\gf] hLjgsfndf ;+ufn] sf 1fg, ;Lk / cg'ej gofF k': tfsf] nflu dfu{bz{g x'G5g\ . t/ kl/jf/leq pgLx?sf] 1fg, ;Lk / cg'ejaf6 l;Sg gofF k': tf la/n} tof/ b] lvG5 . /f] huf/L, Joj;fo of cGo sf/0fn] sltkon] cfkm\gf] yftynf] 5f8\g'kg] { cj:yf 5 eg] sltko pd] / 9lNsFb} uPsf afa'cfdfsf] :ofxf/ tyf /] vb] vdf ;Gtfgn] rf;f] glbg] cj:yf klg plQs} 5 . kfl/jfl/s, ;fdflhs cGo ljleGg sf/0fn] Ho] i7 gful/s PlSng' kg] { cj:yf klg 5 . ;+o'Qm kl/jf/ /xg] ;fdflhs ;+/ rgf 6'lqmFb} Psndf kl/0ft x'Fb} 5g\ . o:tf] df s'g} PsnfO{ bf] iff/f] k0f u/] / dfq ;d:of xn x'Fb} g . Ho] i7 gful/ssf] ;Ddflgt hLjgsf nflu kl/jf/, ;dfh / /fHosf] txaf6 ;a} n] ldn] / sfd ug'{ g} cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < Pd;L;L /fi6«3ftL eGg] x¿n] ;Demf} tf k9] sf 5g\ ls 5} gg\ . d} n] k9\bf t /fi6«3ftL 5} g .

– z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -kwfgdGqL Pj+ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt_ xfdL g] skf dfcf] jfbLx¿n] rnfPsf] !) jif{] hgo'4, /fd} tl/sfn] cl3 a9] sf x'g\ . t/ eof] s] eg] , z'?–z'?df ePsf qmflGtsf/Lx¿ kl5 uP/ laluP .

– df] xg j} B -ls/0f_ -g] skf -qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbL_ sf dxf;lrj_ kl5Nnf] ;dodf cfP/ :yfgLo txdf d] o/ pkd] o/nfO{ ;fO8 nufP/ jfxjfxL sdfpg] kj[ltsf] z'?jft ub{} 5 . ca dlxnfx? pkd] o/df ;Lldt geO{ d] o/ kbdf klt:kw{f ug{] lsl;dsf] bdbf/ e"ldsfdf cfpg'kg{] 5 .

– /] 0f' ofbj -ef} lts of] hgf tyf oftfoftdGqL Pj+ hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf s] GbLo sfo{sfl/0fL ;b:o_ g] skf u7g unt lyPg, Tof] P] ltxfl;s cfjZostf lyof] t/ To;nfO{ hf] ufpg g;s] sf] df dnfO{ k5'tf] 5 .

– z+s/ kf] v] n -g] skf Pdfn] sf dxf;lrj_

xfdf] b] zsf] cy{tGq Jofkf/df lge{/ 5 . a:t'sf] cfoftdf nfUg] eG;f/ tyf cGtMz'Nsaf6 kfKt x'g] /fh:jaf6 ;/sf/sf] vr{ rn] sf] 5 . a:t' cfoftsf lgldQ rflxg] j} b] lzs d'bfsf] ;f] t ljk] if0f -l/ld6\ofG;_ /x] sf] 5 . cy{zf:qLx? l/ld6\ofG;df cfwfl/t cy{tGq lbuf] x'g g;Sg] atfp“5g\ . lbuf] cy{tGqsf nflu :jb] zdf nufgL, /f] huf/L, pTkfbg / cfDbfgLsf] nx/ clgjfo{ x'g'kg] { pgLx?sf] /fo 5 . ;+efjgfsf b[li6n] :jb] zL sRrf kbfy{sf] pknAwtfsf cfwf/df l;d] 06 pBf] usf] klg kr"/ ;Defjgf 5 . t/ pBf] unfO{ rflxg] bIf hgzlQmsf] sdLsf sf/0f ljb] zL sfdbf/df e/ kg'{kg] { afWofTds cj:yf 5 . bIf sfdbf/sf] sdLsf] ;d:of cGo ksf/sf pBf] ux?n] klg Joxf] b] { cfPsf 5g\ . To;} n] ;+efjgf eP/ klg g] kfndf pBf] u kmi6fpg g;s] sf] oyfy{tf 5 . kl5Nnf bzsx?df b] zsf o'jfx?n] k9\g jf sdfpg ljb] z} tfSg] dgf] lj1fg alnof] u/L :yflkt ePsf] 5 . o;n] cy{tGqnfO{ ljk] if0fdf cfwfl/t -l/ld6ofG; j] i8_ agfp“b} nu] sf] 5 . l/ld6ofG; j] i8 Osf] gf] dLnfO{ …;6{/ u] g nË/ k] gÚ sf] ?kdf cy{zf:qLx? cf+} Nofpg] ub{5g\ . To;} n] cy{tGqsf] eljio cK7] / f] df kb} { uPsf] 5 . tYosf] cfwf/df s] ts{ ug{ ;lsG5 eg] cjsf] aL;b] lv klRr; jif{df hg;+Vofdf o'jfx?sf] lx:;f clxn] sf] t'ngfdf b'O{ltxfOn] 36\g]5 . Tof] cj:yfdf /f] huf/Lsf nflu ljb] z hfg] o'jfsf] ;+Vof x\jfQ} 36\g]5 . kmn:j?k b] zdf lelqg] ljk] if0fsf] cfsf/ v'lDrg]5 / j} b] lzs d'bfsf] ;l~rtL 36\g]5 . o;sf] kToIf c;/ cfoftdf kg] {5 . cfoft 36\g] ljlQs} /fh:j 36\g] 5 / b] zsf] cy{tGq c;Gt'lnt x'g] 5 . ljk] if0fdf cfwfl/t tyf Jofkf/d'vL cy{tGqnfO{ pTkfbgd'vL agfpg] pQd ;do oltv] / g} xf] . hg;+Vofdf o'jfsf] lx:;f rfln; kltzt eGbf a9L 5 . hg;f++lVos nfesf] cj;/ ljBdfg 5 . pTkfbg ;xof] uL k"jf{wf/ pknAw eO/x] sf 5g\ . oxL ;dodf cy{tGqnfO{ gof“ df] 8 lbg ;Sg] xf] eg] casf] aL; klRr; jif{kl5sf] cj:yfnfO{ pHjn agfpg] cfwf/ tof/ x'g] 5 . cy{tGqsf] ;DaGw /fHosf] kzf;lgs ;+/ rgf;“u hf] l8Psf] x'G5 . d'n's ;+3Lo 9f“rfdf kj] z u/] kl5 tLg txsf ;/sf/af6 /fHo zlQmsf] kof] u eO/x] sf] 5 . hgtfsf] glhssf] ;/sf/sf] ?kdf :yfgLo txx? /x] sf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsf / gu/kflnsf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] x} l;otdf sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ . kflnsfsf j8f sfof{nox? hgtfn] ;a} eGbf glhs e] 6\g] ;/sf/ ePsf 5g\ . j8f sfof{no, ljifout zfvfx? / sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nosf] ;dli6nfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] :j?kdf a'lemPsf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ;Dkfbg ug] { cTofjZos ;] jf kjfx /

g] kfndf k/fk"j{b] lv hg;+Vofsf] 7"nf] lx:;fsf] hLjg lgjf{xsf] kd'v cfwf/ s[lif /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . To;} n] s[lifsf nflu k/Dk/fut ;Lk cGt/k': tf x:tfGt/0f x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ;f] xL k/Dk/fut ;LknfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f u/] / s[lifnfO{ Jofj;flos ?k lbg ;lsG5 . kljlw / k"“hLsf] aGbf] a:t x'gf;fy s[lifn] km8\sf] dfg{ ;S5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L ljsf;sf sfdn] hgtf zL3 nfeflGjt x'g ;Sg] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L hgtfsf] cfzf e/f] zfsf] ?kdf :yfgLo ;/sf/ /x] sf 5g\ . ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/sf] e"ldsf cx+ x'G5 . ;/sf/s} koTgsf sf/0f clxn] ;fdflhs ljsf;sf] cj:yf dfqfTds?kn] /fdf] 5 . cj u'0ffTds?kn] km8\sf] dfg{ h?/L 5 . ef} lts k"jf{wf/tkm{ ;8s, ljB't, l;+rfO{, ;~rf/ h:tf k"jf{wf/sf] cfa4tf tLa?kn] lj:tf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . ;fdflhs ljsf; / ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] hudf g} cfly{s ljsf; km:6fp“b} hfg] xf] . ;fdflhs / ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df cfwfl/t eP/ eGg'kbf{ oltv] / xfdf] b] zsf] cy{tGqn] pTkfbgd'vL rl/q b] vfpg' kg] { xf] . t/ pTkfbg a9\g'sf] ;f6f] 36\bf] qmddf 5 . t'ngfTds?kn] ;] jf If] q lj:tf/ ePsf] b] lvP tfklg pTkfbg / /f] huf/Lsf b[li6n] km/flsnf] s[lif If] q ;f“3'l/b} uPsf] 5 . 3'ldlkm/L lak] if0f pk/sf] lge{/ tf a9\bf] 5 . ljk] if0faf6 kfKt j} b] lzs d'bfsf] kof] u lg/Gt/ Jofkf/df s] lGbt eP/ Jofkf/af6 kfKt x'g] /fh:jaf6 ;/sf/sf] rfn' vr{ wfGg] l:yltdf a[l4 eO/x] sf] 5 . k"“hLuttkm{ ljsf;sf nflu j} b] lzs C0f ;xfotfdf e/kg] { cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . o;n] s] bzf{p“5 eg] cy{tGqsf] hu sdhf] / x'“b} uPsf] 5 . o'jfx?sf] ;+Vof 36\g] / ljk] if0f v'Drg] lalQs} cy{tGq w/fkdf kg{ ;S5 . h'g casf] @) b] lv @% jif{sf] cGt/fndf g] kfnn] Joxf] g{] l:ylt glhlsb} 5 . o;/L ljk] if0fdf cfwfl/t eP/ rn] sf] cy{tGqnfO{ ca lanDa gu/L pTkfbgd'vL agfpg h?/L 5 . o; lgldQ :yfgLo cy{tGqnfO{ k'ghL{jg lbg clgjfo{ 5 . :yfgLo cy{tGq eg] s} ufdL0f cy{tGq xf] . ufdL0f cy{tGqsf cfwf/ s[lif / kz'kfng -o;kl5 s[lif elgPsf_ x'g\ . ufp“df pTkfbg / pkef] unfO{ a9f] Q/L ug{ pTkfbg ug] { s[ifs / pkef] u ug] { ko{6snfO{ cfslif{t ug{] pkfox?sf] ;3g?kn] cjnDag ug{ cfjZos 5 . clxn] s[lif k] zfaf6 dflg;x? knfog x'“b} uPsf 5g\ . ufp“df ;d] t ahf/af6 cfofltt a:t'sf] pkef] u cTolws?kn] a9] sf] 5 . Psflt/ ufp“x?df ;8s, ljB't, ;~rf/, l;~rfO{

h:tf ;'ljwfx? lj:tf/ x'“b} hfg] csf] {tkm{ ufp“sf] pTkfbg 36\b} hfg] k/:k/ lj/f] wL rl/qn] xfdf] ljsf;nfO{ luHofO/x] sf] 5 . To;} n] ufdL0f cy{tGqnfO{ k'ghL{jg lbg o;sf] kf/lDes laGb' s[lifnfO{ Jofks?kn] Jofj;flosLs/0f ug{' kb{5 . clxn] b] zdf cfGtl/s ko{6g aflSnb} uPsf] 5 . ljb] zL ko{6sx? klg g] kfnsf] ks[lt / ;+: s[lt b] v] / nf] leG5g\ . ko{6ssf] klxnf] /f] hfO{ 6] i6 / /] i6 x'g\ . OG6/6] Gd] G6 / PS;fO6d] 06sf] ;'ljwf kfp“bf ko{6s cem vrf{n' x'G5g\ . ko{6sn] hlt w] / } vr{ ug] { jftfj/0f tof/ x'G5 Tolt w] / } ko{6g Joj;fo kmi6fp“5 . o; ;Gbe{df s[lifdf cfwfl/t ko{6gn] ufdL0f cy{tGqnfO{ k'ghL{jg lbg ;S5 . g] kfnsf] s[lif e"ld cUof{lgs pTkfbgsf nflu klg plQs} pko'Qm 5 . :jf:Yo ;r] t pkef] Qmf -x] Ny slG;o; sGh'd/_ sf] a[l4n] cUof{lgs pTkfbgsf] dfu al9/x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf pTkflbt tfhf t/sf/L, kmnkm"n / cGgafnLsf] :jfbn] klg ko{6sx? cfslif{t eO/x] sf 5g\ . ;Defjgsf log} cfnf] sdf s[lif If] qnfO{ ko{6gdf hf] 8\g ;Dej 5 . ctM s[lif / ko{6g :yfgLo cy{tGqsf pHjn If] q x'g\ . log} b'O{ ljwfnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / ;/sf/n] pbf/ ;xof] u / kefjsf/L lgodg ug'{ kb{5 . s[lif Joj;fonfO{ ka4{g u/L pTkfbg, /f] huf/L / cfocfh{gsf] cfsif{s If] q agfpg ;/sf/sf] cfqmfds e"ldsf rflxG5 . lsgls oL If] qdf kfs[lts ljktsf] hf] lvd a9\tf 5 . s[lifsf] ljZjJofkL cj:yfnfO{ x] bf{ ;+;f/sf h'g;'s} d'n'sdf klg s[lif Joj;fonfO{ hLjGt agfpg lg/Gt/ ;/sf/L ;xof] u kl/rfng ePsf] kfOG5 . g] kfndf k/fk"j{b] lv hg;+Vofsf] 7"nf] lx:;fsf] hLjg lgjf{xsf] kd'v cfwf/ s[lif /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . To;} n] s[lifsf nflu k/Dk/fut ;Lk cGt/k': tf x:tfGt/0f x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ;f] xL k/Dk/fut ;LknfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f u/] / s[lifnfO{ Jofj;flos ?k lbg ;lsG5 . kljlw / k"“hLsf] aGbf] a:t x'gf;fy s[lifn] km8\sf] dfg{ ;S5 . pTkfbgdf cg'bfgsf] gof“ tl/sf cjnDag u/] / pTkfbs s[ifsx?nfO{ Joj;fodf lbuf] ?kn] cfa4 ug{ ;lsG5 . pTkfbgdf cg'bfgnfO{ hf] 8\bf pTkfbsn]

kfpg] d"No / pkef] Qmfn] ltg] { d"No a/fa/ x'g] ePsfn] pTkfbsx? pT;flxt x'g] cj:yf alg/xG5 . o;sf nflu sd{ ug] { s[ifs / ;xof] u ug] { ;/sf/ :df6{ x'g h?/L x'G5 . kljlwsf] kof] uaf6 :df6{ x'g ;lsG5 . g] kfnLx?sf] qmozlQm a9\b} uPsf sf/0f d] g' /f] Hg] / km/s–km/s :jfbdf /dfpg] cfbt ljsf; eO/x] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf jif{x?df cfGtl/s ko{6g km:6fp“b} uPsf] 5 . t/ klg ko{6sLo uGtJodf :yfgLo pTkfbgsf kl/sf/ ux0f ug] { / pkxf/ vl/b ug{] ;xh ;'ljwfx? kof{Kt dfqfdf pknAw 5} gg\ . oxL cGt/lj/f] wsf] cj:yfnfO{ lrGg / lrg{ ;/sf/n] kefjsf/L sfo{qmdx?

Nofpg'kb{5 . ;f] emf] cy{df cfly{s If] q gfkmf ug] { If] q xf] . of] If] q kmi6fpg] jftfj/0f agfOlbg] sfd ;/sf/n] ug'{kb{5 . lghL If] q cg's"n jftfj/0f kfpgf;fy Joj;fo ug{ tof/ eOxfN5 . clxn] ;Dd s[lifdf ;/sf/n] ug] { ;xof] u k“"hLut nufgLdf s] lGbt /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . pTkfbgdf ;/sf/L ;xof] u ghf] l8bf lbuf] kgf cfpg ;Sb} g . ;/sf/n] k6s] ;xof] u ug] { t/ Tof] ;xof] u pTkfbgdf sfdofj eof] ePg eg] / lg/Gt/ cg'udg gug] { cj:yfn] s[lif If] qdf ePsf] ;/sf/L nufgLn] ;Gtf] ifhgs glthf lbg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . g] kfnLx?sf nflu s[lifsf] ef] uf] lns cg's"ntf tyf ko{6gsf dfWodaf6 a9L nfe xfl;n ug{ ;lsg] cj;/sf] pknAwtfn] :yfgLo cy{tGqsf] eljio pHjn 5 eGg lxlRsrfpg'kb} {g . oL b'O{ If] q -s[lif / ko{6g_ sf] ;Defjgf ufp“–ufp“df ljBdfg ePsfn] log} b'O{ If] qnfO{ :yfgLo cy{tGqsf] d] ?b08sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ kydtM :yfgLo ;/sf/ kfyldstfsf ;fy nfUg'kb{5 . glhsaf6 lgofNbf :yfgLo txdf lxhf] sf :yfgLo lgsfos} lnu] ;Ln] kefj kf/] sf] kfOG5 . o;} sf/0f :yfgLo txx?n] cfkm\gf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg, ;] jf kjfx tyf ljsf; Joj:yfkgnfO{ gof“kg lbg ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ . /fhgLlts g] t[Tjsf] ;f] r, jf0fL / sd{n] ;'zf;g, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] /y xf“Sg hlt /x/, ;Lk / d] xgt nufpg'kg] { xf] Tof] klg lhDd] jf/Lsf sfd eGbf cGoq s] lGbt x'g] u/] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . lgjf{lrt g] t[Tj / sd{rf/LaLrsf] ;DaGw / ;xsfo{n] klg no ks8\g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] kzf;sLo g] t[Tj ug] { kd'v kzf;sLo clws[tsf] v6gk6g cToGt cl:y/ ePsf sf/0f klg sd{rf/Lsf] pTkfbsTjdf xf; cfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/ :jo+ alnof] aGg] kIfd} ;d:of ljBdfg eO/x“bf ;/sf/n] ;Dkfbg ug] { sfd :jtM lkmtnf] x'g hfG5 . o;} sf] c;/ :yfgLo cfly{s ljsf;df kb} { uPsf] 5 . kmn:j?k ck] Iffs[t?kdf cy{tGq rnfodfg eO/x] sf] 5} g . o;tkm{ /fhgLlts g] t[Tjsf] Wofg hfg / gof“ of] hgfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g ca l9nf ug{'x“'b} g .

hnljB't ljsf;sf] ;Defjgf / r'gf}tL g] kfnsf] ufx{: Yo pTkfbgdf hnljB'tn] lbuf]¿kdf 7"nf] of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] ;xh cf“sng ug{ ;lsG5 . lgdf{0f tyf ;j] {If0f cg'dlt kfO;s] sf ;a} cfof] hgf ;dod} ;DkGg ePdf cfufdL !% jif{df xfdf] pTkfbg Ifdtf @) xhf/ d] ufjf6 k'Ug] b] lvG5 . t/ b] zleq eg] clwstd ^ xhf/ d] ufjf6 dfq vkt x'g] b] lvG5 . cfGtl/s vkteGbf a9L ljB't lgsf;Lsf nflu ;dod} ef/t, a+unfb] znufot l5d] sL b] z;“u ;dod} pmhf{ Jofkf/ ;Demf} tfsf] kxn ug{' b"/ blz{tf 7x5{ . To:t} cfGtl/s vkt a[l4 ug{ ljB'tLo pks/0fsf] kof] u / pBf] uwGbfsf] :yfkgfdf hf] 8 lbg' h?/L 5 . g] kfn hnljB't pTkfbg Ifdtfsf cfwf/df ljZjd} cu0fL :yfgdf 5 . pmhf{sf ;f] tnfO{ u} / gjLs/0fLo / gjLs/0fLo ju{df ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 . ljZjdf cGo pmhf{sf] e08f/0f ;lsb} uPsfn] ;f} o{, jfo', kfgL / Uof“;nfO{ clwstd kof] u ug{ ljZjsf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] kl/j] zdf cGosf] t'ngfdf clwstd gjLs/0fLo pmhf{ ;f] tsf ¿kdf hnljB'tnfO{ lnOG5 . ljB't P] g, @)$( nfu' ePkl5 hnljB't pTkfbgdf lghL If] qsf] nufgLsf] 9f] sf v'Nof] . ;/sf/n] klxnf] k6s ^) d] ufjf6sf] lvDtL / $% d] ufjf6sf] ef] 6] sf] ;L cfof] hgf lghL If] qnfO{ lgdf{0f ug{ cg'dlt lbof] . oL

gj] { / cd] l/sfåf/f lgld{t klxnf] ljb] zL nufgLsf cfof] hgf x'g\ . ljB't ljsf; af] 8{sf] kl5Nnf] tYof+scg';f/ g] kfndf Ps ;o !! j6f hnljB't cfof] hgfaf6 sl/a Ps xhf/ tLg ;o ^* d] ufjf6 ljB't pTkfbg eO/x] sf] 5 . To:t} ;ft xhf/ kf“r ;o d] ufjf6 a/fa/sf ;fgf 7"nf b'O{ ;o #( cfof] hgfn] lgdf{0f nfO;] G; kfKt u/] sf / !% xhf/ ;ft ;o @) d] ufjf6 a/fa/sf b'O{ ;o @^ cfof] hgf ;j] {If0fsf] r/0fdf 5g\ . ahf/sf] dfu a9] df cfof] hgf yKg] tkm{ lghL If] qsf] cfsif{0f a9\g] lglZrt 5 . o;af6 a] / f] huf/L / ljkGgtfnfO{ ;DkGgtflt/ 8f] ¥ofpg cx+ e"ldsf v] Ng] lglZrt b] lvG5 . ljB't pTkfbgsf kl/of] hgf :jLs[lt, sfof{Gjog / ;DkGg ug] { klqmof c:jfefljs nfdf] tyf emGeml6nf] ePsf sf/0f nfut a9\g] , sltko cj:yfdf nufgLstf{ knfog x'g] , u'0f:t/Lo sfd gx'g] cflb sf/0fn] g] kfndf hnljB't cfof] hgf cnkq k/] sf s} of} + pbfx/0f kfOG5g\ . ljB't pTkfbgnfO{ ;xh / pknlAwd"ns agfpg kl/of] hgf klxrfg / sfof{Gjog If] qdf b] lvPsf / ef] luPsf cg] s em~em6 ;'wfg{ a] n} df Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . kl/of] hgfx¿ ;dod} ;DkGg gx'g', eljiodf ;DkGg x'g] kl/of] hgfaf6 pTkflbt ljB't vktsf] b"/ bzL{ of] hgf gx'g', cfGtl/s vktsf] a[l4 ug] {tkm{ ;/sf/sf] 7f] ; of] hgf eGbf klg efif0fdf

dfq ;Lldt /xg' ljB't ljsf;sf nflu r'gf} tL /x] sf] 5 . ljB't kl/of] hgfdf nufgL h'6fpg] ljZjfl;nf] jftfj/0f agfpg lgdf{0fdf tLatf / pTkflbt lah'nLsf] Jofkf/df Wofg lbg'k5{ . ;/sf/L lg0f{o klqmofsf] em~eml6nf] klqmof, ljQLo Joj:yfkg, hUuf clwux0f, kof{Kt ah] 6sf] ljlgof] hg, ;DalGwt lgsfo / :yfgLosf] df} ;dL cj/f] w cflbsf sf/0f clNemP/ a;] sf s} of} + pbfx/0f 5g\ . cfof] hgfx¿ tf] lsPsf] ;dodf ;DkGg ePdf dfq ;j{;'ne¿kdf ljB't laqmLaf6 ck] lIft nfe lng ;lsG5 . xfdf] cfGtl/s vkt kl5Nnf] tYof+scg';f/ sl/a !% ;o d] ufjf6sf] xf/fxf/Ldf dfq 5 . ljB't kflws/0fsf cg';f/ ;g\ !(*%÷*^ ;Dd nueu ^=@$ 3/w'/ Ldf lah'nLsf] kx'“r /x] sfdf ;g\ @)@)÷@! sf] cGTo;Dddf *% kltzt 3/w'/ Ldf lah'nLsf] kx'“r k'\u] sf] b] lvG5 . To:t} g] kfndf ;g\ !(*%÷*^ df kltJolQm ljB't\ vkt !*=( o'lg6 lyof] eg] clxn] @&) o'lg6sf] xf/fxf/Ldf k'u] sf] 5 . ha ls ef/t / rLgdf qmdzM !@)) / %@)) o'lg6 5 . pTkflbt lah'nL b] zleq} clwstd vr{ ug] { Jofjxfl/s / cfsif{s gLlt cjnDag ug{ l9nf] eO;s] sf] 5 . cfGtl/s vkt a[l4 ug{ ljB'tLo pks/0fx¿ h:t} OG8S;g r'nf] , n'uf w'g] d] l;g, lx6/, /] lkmh] 6/ ljB'tLo

u afa'sfhL sfsL{ ;jf/L;fwg cflbsf] kof] udf kf] T;fxgsf] vf“rf] 5 . To:t} cfoftLt sf] Onfsf] clwstd kof] u x'g] O“6f e§f, kmnfd tyf l:6n sf/vfgfnufot pBf] udf ljB'tsf] kof] unfO{ kfyldstf / kf] T;fxg Nofpg] vfnsf 5'6sf l:sdx¿ nfu' ul/g' a'l4dfgL 7x5{ . ljB'tLo pks/0fsf] pRrtd kof] uaf6 efG5fdf kof] u x'g] PnkL Uof“;, sf] Onf / vlgh t] n vl/bdf ljb] l;g] 7"nf] /sd art u/L df} h'bf Jofkf/ 3f6fnfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;lsG5 . hnljB'tsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/ g} b] zsf] cfly{s pGgltsf] lbuf] cfwf/ xf] eGg] tkm{ ;/sf/n] x] Ssf /fVg'kg] { b] lvG5 . v] / uO/fv] sf] cyfx hn;DkbfnfO{ hnljB't, l;+rfO{, :t/Lo ldlg/n jf6/ pBf] unufot cg] s ;Defjgfsf] vf] hL u/L ;DkGgtflt/ nlDsg ;/sf/ / ;/f] sf/jfnf ;a} sf] kfyldstfdf kfg{' b"/ blz{tf 7x5{ . ;fef/ M gof“ klqsf

CMYK

#

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(Dec 28, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

kmf]lgh bfªsf] cWoIfdf k'gM /fDhf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !@ k'; . g] kfn cflbjf;L hghflt kqsf/ dxf;+3 -kmf] lgh_ bfªsf] cf7f} + lhNnf clwj] zg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . …;~rf/df ;dfj] lztf–sfg'gdf rflxof] , Jojxf/df klgÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy clwj] zg ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . kmf] lgh bfªsf cWoIf k] daxfb'/ /fDhfsf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf tyf kmf] lgh bfªsf ;+: yfks cWoIf pbo hLPdsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf clwj] zg ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly pbo hLPdn] hghfltsf efiff, ;+: sf/ ;+: s[ltnfO{ d"nwf/sf] ldl8ofdf Nofpg kmf] lghn] dxTjk"0f{ sfd u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL ;a} n] ;dfj] zL l;4fGtsf] gf/fnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { ;dfhdf /x] sf lj;+ultx?nfO{ pv] Ng e"ldsf v] Ng'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cem} klg ;dfhdf hftLo lje] bx? /lxcfPsfn] sfg'gdf dfq geO{ Jojxf/df klg nfu' ug'{k5{ .Ú kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] ;+/ rgf ;dfj] zL ePsf] eGb} pxf“n] To;df kmf] lghsf] e"ldsfsf] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;Ln] ;a} hfthflt, efiffefifL, ;+: sf/ ;+: s[lt;“u cfa4 ePsf JolQmx?;“usf] ;dGjosf/L e"ldsfn] g} ;d'Ggt ;dfh lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kmf] lghn] clxn] ;Ddsf] v] n] sf] e"ldsfsf] ;dLIff / 5nkmnsf] ljifodf Nofpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;fy}

pxf“n] lk5l8Psf ;d'bfosf] ck] Iff cg'?k kmf] lghn] u/] sf] sfd slt Jojxfl/s eof] eg] / kmf] lghn] 5nkmnsf] ljifo agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] ] . sfo{qmddf k] ; ;] G6/ g] kfn bfªsf cWoIf kf08j zdf{, kmf] lghsf k"j{cWoIf h] =Pg= ;fu/, kmf] lghsf ;Nnfxsf/ nIdLdfg rf} w/L, k] ; o'lgog bfªsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ;Gtf] if ;'j] bL, k] ; rf} tf/L bfªsf ;x;lrj Ps/fh e08f/L, hgkqsf/ ;+u7g g] kfnsf pkfWoIf h+u /] pn] , kmf] lghdf cIfosf] if :yfkgfstf{ /fdaxfb'/ hLPdnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kult tyf ;f+u7lgs kltj] bg ;lrj ljdnf 3tL{ / cfly{s kltj] bg sf] iffWoIf cldtf rf} w/Ln] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kmf] lghsf pkfWoIf lzj 3tL{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj ljdnf 3tL{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

clwj] zgn] g] kfn cflbjf;L hghflt kqsf/ dxf;+3 -kmf] lgh_ bfªsf] cWoIfdf k'gM k] daxfb'/ /fDhfs} cWoIftfdf gofF sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . clwj] zgn] !# ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf lbKtLlzvf rf} w/L, ;lrjdf ljdnf 3tL{, ;x;lrjdf cldtf rf} w/L / sf] iffWoIfdf bLks hLPd rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L ;b:ox?df /f] d yfkf, 6f] k] Gb /f] sf du/, cf/=Pd= hlut s';'Dof, l8nf rf} w/L, ;l/tf rf} w/L, ;'zLnf 3tL{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

To:t} kb] z kltlglwdf lgd';+ud 3tL{, /fhs'df/ rf} w/L, lzj 3tL{ du/, hLt;fu/ hLPd, ;ljtf rf} w/L, gjLg rf} w/L, OGbaxfb'/ rf} w/L / zflns/fd rf} w/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 eg] s] GbLo kltlglwdf ;ljg lkof;g, h] =Pg=;fu/, nIdLdfg rf} w/L, ksfz rf} w/L, /f] zgdfg >] i7, /Ltf nfdf / 5ljnfn sf] lknf /x'g' ePsf] 5 .

58\s] df k/] !$( sd{rf/L s0ff{nL, !@ k'; . /fli6«o ;ts{tf s] Gbn] oxf“sf ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf u/] sf] cg'udgdf ;'v] {tsf Ps ;o $( sd{rf/L 56\s] df k/] sf 5g\ . …ei6frf/ lgoGq0fM xfdf] bfloTjÚ ljifos cGtlqm{of sfo{qmdsf nflu s0ff{nL kb] zsf] /fhwfgL ;'v] {t k'u] sf] /fli6«o ;ts{tf s] Gbsf ;lrj lbg] zs'df/ l3ld/] g] t[Tjsf] 6f] nLn] 58\s] cg'udg u/] sf] lyof] . cg'udgsf qmddf oxf“sf sd{rf/Ln] sfof{no ;do kfngf gu/] sf] / g] kfn ;/sf/åf/f tf] lsPsf] kf] zfs gnufPsf] kfOPsf] ;lrj l3ld/] n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;'v] {tsf ljleGg sfof{nodf ul/Psf] pQm cg'udgsf qmddf Ps;o !* sd{rf/L sfof{nodf cg'kl:yt /x] sf / #! sd{rf/Ln] tf] lsPsf] kf] zfs gnufPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;f] xL qmddf ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnodf @*, s[lif ljsf; lgb] {zgfnodf cf7, pmhf{ ljsf; sfo{qmddf kfFr, dfnkf] t sfof{nodf !%, e"–hnfwf/ Joj:yfkg sfof{nodf gf} , oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{nodf 5, vfg] kfgL tyf l;+rfO{ sfof{nodf kf“r, gfkL tyf l8lehg jg sfof{nodf Ps÷Ps sd{rf/L cg'kl:yt /x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . :yfgLo txcGtu{t jL/] Gbgu/ gu/kflnsfdf @@ / u'ef{sf] 6 gu/kflnsfdf @# sd{rf/L cg'kl:yt /x] sf kx/L pk/LIfs /fh] Gb kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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cem} s6'jfn]s} e/ q cg'h k5fO{ Ko'7fg, !@ k'; . cfw'lgs kljlwsf] o'udf klg Ko'7fgdf cem} s6'jfn] s} e/df ;"rgf lbg] krng sfod} 5 . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–@ lrltvf] nf ufp“df cem} klg x/] s ;"rgf s6'jfn] dfkm{t lbg] rng sfod /x] sf] xf] . :yfgLo nIdL las ha 8f“8fdf pleP/ 7"nf] :j/df pbL{ hf/L ug{ yfNg'x'G5 ;a} ufp“n] n] cfkm"n] ub} { u/] sf] sfd /f] s] / Wofgk"j{s ;'Gg yfN5g\ . lasn] 8f“8faf6 ufp“df x'g nfu] sf] sfo{qmdaf/] sf] gof“ ;"rgf jf va/ ;'gfpg'x'G5 . pxf“ ufp“n] nfO{ ;"rgf lbg] dfG5] cyf{t\ s6'jfn] x'g'x'G5 . kljlwsf] dfWodaf6 ;"rgf lbg] ;~rf/sf] o'udf ufp“sf afl;GbfnfO{ ;fd"lxs¿kdf ;"rgf ug{ clxn] klg lrltvf] nf ufp“df s6'jfn] kyf sfod} /x] sf] 5 .

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ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfddf ;fd"lxs sfd u/fpg, ;fd'bflos jgsf] uf] 8d] n, vfg] kfgLsf] dd{t, bfp/f sf6\g] , b'Mv–la/fdL ;3fp ug{] nufotsf sfddf klg s6'jfn] n] g} ufp“n] nfO{ va/ ub} { cfPsf] j8fWoIf d'lQm kf] v] nn] atfPpg'eof] . …ufp“el/sf] va/ ug] { cflwsfl/s JolQm g} ufp“sf] s6'jfn] xf] Ú– cWoIf kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] . j8f sfof{noaf6 ug] { sfo{qmdb] lv ufp“df x'g] ;a} h;f] sfdsf] va/ ug] { lhDdf s6'jfn] sf] x'G5 . lasn] ] rf/ jif{b] lv o; ufp“df ;"rgf lbg] sfd ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . jiff} {+ klxn] b] lv s6'jfn] sf] rng rNb} cfPsf] / o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg cfkm" klg s6'jfn] ag] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …o; ufp“df dfq geO{ Sjf8L, cf/g] 6f nufotsf ufp“df ;d] t s/fP/} va/ k'¥ofpg] u/] sf] 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ufp“df h] h:tf] va/ ug{'k/] klg tL ufp“df cfkm} vl6b} cfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . tL ufp“df ;"rgf lbg ufp“sf rf} tf/f] b] lv cUnf] 8f“8f tyf

y'Ssf] df a;] / pbL{ u/] kl5 ufp“n] n] yfxf kfpg] u/] sf] nIdLn] ;'gfpg'eof] . o;/L g} s6'jfn] n] s/fP/ ufp“n] nfO{ va/ ug] { / To;} af6 cfDbfgL x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . s6'jfn s/fPjfkt nIdLn] ufp“n] af6 ;fd"lxs¿kdf jflif{s kf“r d'/ L eGbf a9L wfg, Ps d'/ L eGbf a9L ds} kfpg'x'G5 . sfd k/] sf] a] nf s6'jfn s/fpg] / cGo ;dodf v] tLkftL ub} { kl/jf/ wfGg] u/] sf] nIdLn] atfpg'eof] . s6'jfnsf] lhDd] jf/Ldf cfpg] cGg, cfkm"n] pAhfpg] cGg / d] nfkft u/] / cfpg] gub cfDbfgLn] cfkm\gf] hLjg / kl/jf/sf] u'hf/f rnfp“b} cfPsf] nIdLsf] egfO 5 . ufp“df kfoMh;f] ;a} sf] xftxftdf df] afOn ;] 6 / OG6/g] 6 5, o;} sf] dfWodaf6 ;+;f/sf] va/ kfKt ug] { u/] klg ufp“sf va/ eg] s6'jfn] dfkm{t yfxf kfp“b} cfPsf] :yfgLo udk;fb u'?ªn] atfpg'eof] . oxf“ k/Dk/fsf] rng sfod /x] sfn] o;nfO{ arfpg klg s6'jfnsf] dxTj tyf ;+/ If0f cfjZos /x] sf] u'?ªsf] egfO 5 .

u'?s'n Ps]8]dLdf ufpF zx/sf] ldng q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !@ k'; . …?s'd klZrdaf6 bfª cfp“b} ubf{ /f] 8b] lv leq} af6 g/dfONf] cg'ej eof] . ;'Gb/ gu/Ldf cfpg kfp“bf b''Mv ug'{k¥of] . /f] 8 ;kf/] kl5 t ;'v x'G5 . ?s'db] lv bfª 88] Nw'/ f af6f] sfnf] kq] ug{ / ljsf; ug{ dg 5 . To;} n] d Ol~hlgo/ aGg rfxG5'Ú– bLk] Gb v8\sfn] eGg'eof] . of] hjfkm g] kfnsf VofltkfKt gfos ;/f] h vgfnnfO{ lbg'ePsf] xf] . u'?s'n Ps] 8] dL 3f] / fxLn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] …efOalxgL ljz] if sfo{qmd @)&* dfÚ vgfn kd'v jQmf x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“n] ;fj{hlgs ;df/f] xdf slthgfnfO{ Ol~hlgo/ x'g dg 5 eg] / kZg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cfkm"nfO{ Ol~hlgo/ x'g dg nfUgfsf] sf/0f;lxt v8\sfn] hjfkm lbg'eof] .

To;lbg ljBfnosf] kf+u0fdf ;'Gb/ 6] 06leqsf] jftfj/0f lgs} ps';d's'; lyof] . ;xefuLn] k'; z'?lt/sf] lr;f] sf] s'g} kjfx u/] sf lyPgg\ . 7"nf–7"nf Sofd/fb] lv cg] s df] afOnn] kmf] 6f] lvlr/x] sf lyP . ljBfnosf] jflif{sf] T;jsf] hlQs} pkl:ylt b] lvGYof] . t/ …efOalxgL ljz] if sfo{qmd @)&*Ú xf] . u'?s'ndf sIff !! df cWoog/tn] sIff !) df cWog/t c? ljBfnosf sl/a tLg ;o ljBfyL{nfO{ cfdGq0f u/] sf lyP .

Toxf“ ePsf] cGtlqm{ofdf v8\sfn] h:t} c? s;} n] 8fS6/, s;} n] j} 1flgs, PS6/, g] tfnufotsf cg] s nIo /x] sf] ;'gfP . pgLx?sf] ToxL nIo k"/ f ug] { pkfosf] vf] hLsf ?kdf sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] sf] a'lemGYof] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf O= cgGt/fh l3ld/] n] eg] u'?s'n Pp6f ;f] r ePsf] atfpg'eof] . k"0f{ dfgj agfpg] p2] Zosf ;fy rn] sf] cleofg eGg'eof] . To;nfO{ lj:tf/ ug{ /f] Nkf, ?s'd, bfª, ;Nofg / Ko'7fgsf ljBfyL{ lyP . pgLx?nfO{ lgDTofP/ u'?s'nsf] lzIff / ;+/ rgfsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' lyof] ] . lgs6 eljiodf x'g] P;O{O{sf] tof/Lsf] af/] df 5nkmn ug'{ lyof] . Kn] 6 kmd{sf] sfd uof] .

…uf] n ;] 6 u/] / dfq} s] xL x'“b} g . k9fO lh/f] 5, uf] n ;] 6 ug'{ef 5, s] xL pknAwL 5} gÚ– gfos vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …Tof] ljifodf cfkm"nfO{ uf] y ug'{;\ .Ú o;/L vgfnn] eGbf xn rfdlrDd eof] . 7"nf] dflg; aGg] cfsf+Iff ;a} df x'G5 .

To;} cg';f/sf] d] xgtsf] vf“rf] k5{ . To;f] ug{ ;lsG5 ls ;lsb} g eGg] cfkm} nfO{ ;f] Wg' / km\of6\6} hjfkm kfpg' ;lhnf] 5} g . …tkfO+{ slthgfnfO{ 8fS6/ x'g dg 5 <Ú gfos vgfnn] klxnf] kZg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Pshgf 5fqfn] …8fS6/ ag] / af cfdfnfO{ v'zL kfg] {Ú hjfkm lbg'eof] . of] hjfkmn] w] / } hgfsf] ws km'sfPsf] lyof] . pgLx?sf] x“l;nf] kltlqmofn] cGt/x[bosf] kf] n vf] n] sf] a'lemGYof] . w] / } ljBfyL{ afa'cfdfsf nIo k"/ f ug{sf nflu ljifo 5gf} 6sf] bafadf 5g\ eGg] cg'dfg x'GYof] . …tkfO+{nfO{ a'jf cfdfn] s] agfpg vf] Hof eg] / gnfUg';\, s;} sf] s/ / /x/af6 Tof] x'g ;S5f+} h:tf] nfUb} gÚ– gfos vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …tkfO+{sf] uf] nn] PS;] ; kfp“5 eGg] Uof/] G6L 5} g .Ú gfos vgfnsf] of] :kli6s/0f oyfy{k/s / ljZj;gLo lyof] . em§ ;'Gbf gld7f] dx;'; x'GYof] . vgfnn] eg] cem} yKg'eof] – …x/] s af cfdfn] 8fS6/ Ol~hlgo/

agfpg] eG5g\ . tkfO{+df Ifdtf 5} g eg] 3/df uP/ eGg';\ . d x'g rfxGg . o;f] aG5' . a] nf oxL xf] , cfjfh p7fpg';, clxNo} lg0f{o ug'{;\ . c?n] b] v] sf] ;kgf b] Vg 5f] 8\g';\ . c;n JolQm aGg';\ . tkfO+{nfO{ ;kmn JolQmsf] ?kdf x] g{ rfxG5' .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ w] / } :s'ndf ;f] Wbf g] tf aGg sf] xL rfx“b} gg\ . /fhgLlt / g] tfklt ljt[i0ff olt w] / } eO;Sof] t/ of] b] znfO{ ;f“Rr} sf] u'8 kf] lnl6l;ogsf] vf“rf] 5 . ultnf] pbfx/0f lbg'eof] – …Go'6gsf] gfd ;'Gg' ef 5 <Ú xf] xf] eg] / w] / } lrRofP . …pxf“ ghlGdb} a:t' e'O“df emb{Yof] . c?n] klg b] Vy] . t/ Go'6gn] g} u'?Tjfsif{0fsf] lgod kQf nufPsf lyP . 3/ :s'n bf} 8g' dfq lzIff cfh{g xf] Og . of] t w] / } n] ug{ ;S5g\ . ckm aS;df uP/ ;f] Rg'; l;km{ lstfjsf] ls/f] dfq aGg' k9fO xf] Og . ;f] Rg'kg] { w] / } s'/ f 5g\ of] ;+;f/df .Ú olt eg] kl5 ;a} sf nflu ;f] rgLo / dggLo s'/ f lyof] . d'G6f] 9SsfO/x] sf b] lvGy] . Go'6gn] e'Odf v:g] lgod kQf nufP . cfsfzdf pl8/xg] xjfO{ hxfh cd] l/sL /fO6 bfh'efOn] kQf nufP . o:tf k;+un] sfo{qmdsf] ul/df lgs} a9fPsf] lyof] . cem uhasf] s'/ f lyof] , lbge/Lsf] sfd /ftdf ;+Zn] if0f

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afhf ahfpg] tflnd z'? q lzj/fh kGyL u9jf, !@ k'; . 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{no bfªn] b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jfdf kljlw;“u} nf] kf] Gd'v k~r] afhf ahfpg] tflnd z'? u/] sf] 5 . sfof{no kd'v pdaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] afhf ahfP/ tflndsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ub} { cWoIf ofbjn] snf, ;+:s[lt ;+/ If0fdf ufp“kflnsfn] nufgL u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . tflndn] /f] huf/L l;h{gf ug] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf afnrGb 7s'/ L xdfnn] blnt ;d'bfon] ahfp“b} cfPsf]

afhfdf afDx0f, If] qL, 7s'/ L / rf} w/Lsf] ;d] t cfsif{0f /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ a'9fn] ;Lk;“u} /f] huf/ To;df klg kljlw ;d] t x:tfGt/0f ug] { 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] usf] sfo{qmdn] afhf ahfpg] ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; ub} { Aoj;fo ka4{gdf 6] jf k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o bLgdl0f cfrfo{, u9jf k~r] afhf snf, ;+:s[lt ;+/ If0f s] Gbsf cWoIf r"8fdl0f kf} 8] n, xf] 6n Aoj;foL ;+3 u9jfsf ;lrj ltnsaxfb'/ k'g, sfo{kflnsf ;b:o ;fljqf uxt/fh, :yfgLo ;dfh;] jL /] zdaxfb'/ zfxL / kqsf/ b'Mvx/0f ofbjn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

kl/of]hgfsf] cg'udg o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !@ k'; . lje] bdf kfl/Psf ;d'bfosf] hLljsf] kfh{gsf nflu ;~rfngdf NofOPsf kl/of] hgfsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . blnt ;] jf ;+3åf/f ;~rflnt lje] bdf kfl/Psf kl/of] hgfsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] xf] . blnt ;] jf ;+3 bfªn] ljsf; sf] if gj] {sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf lje] bdf kfl/Psf ;d'bfosf] hLljsf] kfh{g ;'wf/ kl/of] hgf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] 5 . kl/of] hgf bfª / ;Nofgsf kf“r j6f :yfgLo txdf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] 5 . blnt ;] jf ;+3n] ljsf; sf] if ga] {sf] ;xof] udf ;g\ @)!& b] lv @)@) ;Dd lje] bdf kfl/Psf ;d'bfosf] hLljsf] kfh{g ;'wf/ kl/of] hgf ;~rfng u/] sf] lyof] eg] ;g\ @)@! b] lv @)@% ;Dd bf] ;f] r/0fdf kl/of] hgf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] sfo{qmd clws[t 5lj

kl/of/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kl/of] hgfn] ;~rfng u/] sf lqmofsnfkcGtu{t aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf blnt dlxnf ax'p2] ZoLo s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfåf/f ;~rflnt ;fd"lxs t/sf/L v] tL / a+u'/ kfngsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . klxnf] r/0fsf] sfo{qmd kefjsf/L /x] sf sf/0f bf] ;f] r/0fdf kl/of] hgf yk ePsf] blnt ;] jf ;+3sf ;x;lrj ;Gtf] if rgf/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kl/of] hgfdfkm{t\ ;xsf/L u7g, ;x'lnotdf C0f kbfg, ;fd"lxs t/sf/L v] tLsf nflu hUuf lnhdf lng] sfo{x? kl/of] hgfdfkm{t\ eO/x] sf 5g\ . cg'udgdf aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] n, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t eLids'df/ dNn, of] hgf zfvf kd'v ltns s] ;L, blnt ;] jf ;+3sf ;lrj ;Gtf] if rgf/f, sfo{qmd clws[t 5lj kl/of/ / sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

kmfOh/ vf]k cleofg tTsfnsf nflu :ylut o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !@ k'; . vf] ksf nflu l;l/~h cefj ePkl5 d+unaf/b] lv lbOg] elgPsf] kmfOh/ vf] k cleofg tTsfnsf nflu :ylut ePsf] 5 . :jf:Yo ;] jf ljefu vf] k zfvfsf kd'v ;fu/ bfxfnn] l;l/~h gcfPkl5 s] xL ;dosf nflu vf] k cleofg :ylut ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cg'bfgdf vf] k kfKt ePsf] t/ vf] k;“u} l;l/~h gcfPsfn] cleofg s] xL ;do xf] N8 ug{'k/] sf] pxf“n]

atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kmfOh/ vf] ksf nflu dfq l;l/~h gcfPsf] eGb} c? vf] kx? 9'Ssn] nufpg cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“sfcg';f/ kmfOh/ vf] ksf nflu )=## PdPdsf] l;l/~h cfjZos k5{ . cleofgsf nflu 5 nfv ^$ xhf/ kmfOh/ vf] k cfO;s] sf] 5 . l;l/~h cfpg] lalQs} vf] k cleofg z'? x'g] bfxfnn] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] cf7 lhNnfdf k'; !# ut] b] lv @@ ut] ;Dd kmfOh/ vf] k lbg] hgfPsf] lyof] .

ug'{ . tkfO{+;“u 8fo/L 5 eg] / ;f] Wg'eof] . Ps b'O{hgfn] dfq} xft p7fP . cfh} 8fo/L lsGg';\ . To;sf] ;a} eGbf dfly lbgel/ u/] sf] ;a} eGbf ;jf] {Ts[i6 sfd n] Vg';\ . cfh of] u/+] / ef] ln of] u5'{ eg] / ;kgf sf] g'{;\ . To;/L Knfg ug'{;\ / ToxL l8«d cg';f/ sfd ug'{;\ .Ú olt ee] kl5 w] / } df pT;'stf b] lvGgYof] . nut} ;NofgsL 5fqf ;[li6 a:g] tn] …a/flng dg sxf“ 5Ú eGg] uLtdf kmGsL kmGsL gfRbf clwsf+z lszf] / p7] / gfRg yfn] . k5fl8 a;] sf w] / } hgf uLtdf :j/ ldnfP/

gfRy] . pgLx?nfO{ s07 lyof] .

To;n] ljBfyL{x? ;lhnf] lt/ s'b] sf] b] vfp“Yof] . ljBfnon] ltgnfO{ uxg cWoogdf df] 8\g rfxGYof] . ljBfnosf Kn; 6' ;+of] hs lgdfgGb u} / ] n] lhNnf –lhNnfsf ufp“ ufp“df hfg] atfpg'eof] . ;dfhnfO{ kms] {/ x] g] { / of] hgf sf] g] { hgzlQm agfpg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . gfos vgfnnfO{ Nofpg / ljBfyL{sf] ;f] rdf gof“ pmhf{ k} bf ug{ ;xof] u u/] sf] eGb} lgb] {zs s] Pn kLl8tnfO{ ljz] if wGojfb lbg'eof] . ljBfnon] ufp“ zx/sf efO{alxgLsf] ldng u/fof] .

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7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

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q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, !@ k'; . gfktf} n tyf u'0f:t/ If] qLo sfof{no a'6jnsf kd'v zDe's'df/ emfn] Aoj;foLn] s'g} u'gf;f] gug] { u/L sfd ug] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . emfn] s;} sf] bafa / eg;'gsf cfwf/df gfktf} n P] g cfslif{t gx'g] eGb} sfof{non] uNtL sdhf] / L kdfl0ft gu/] ;Dd s'g} klg Aoj;foLnfO{ cgfjZos b'Mv glbg] atfpg'eof] . klZrdf~rn k] 6«f] lnod l8n;{ Pzf] l;P;g a'6jnn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] :jfut tyf kl/rofTds sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v emfn] k] 6«f] lnod Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ hlt ;xh 5 Tof] eGbf a9L hf] lvd / ;+j] bgzLn ePsfn] lgotjz uNtL sdhf] / L gug{ Aoj;foLx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] .

Aoj;foLd} qL jftfj/0f lgdf{0f u/] / sfd ug] {

eGb} pxf“n] Aoj;foLx?n] klg lgod sfg'gsf] kfngf ub} { pkef] Qmfd} qL jftfj/0f agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf klZrdf~rn k] 6«f] lno l8n;{ Pzf] l;P;gsf cWoIf k] d Gof} kfg] n] kfljlws?kdf x'g] sdLsdhf] / LnfO{ lnP/ Aoj;foLx?nfO{ sf/jfxL ug{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] .

Pzf] l;P;gdf tLg ;oa9L Aoj;foL cfj4 /x] sf eGb} cWoIf Gof} kfg] n] a] nf–a] nfdf Pzf] l;P;gn] klg gfktf} n, OGwgsf] k"/ f kl/df0f / d] lzgdf cfpg ;Sg] ;d:of af/] df Aoj;foLx?nfO{ ;r] t u/fp“b} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Pzf] l;P;gsf ;+: yfks cWoIf /fh] Gb u'Ktf, al/i7 pkfWoIf lxdfn u} / ] , dxf;lrj xl//fd s;f} wg, Aoj;foLx? /fh' Gof} kfg] , 9'l08/fh clwsf/L, 8f;L/fd clwsf/L, uf] kfn

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1

Construction of Dhangshi Khola Dobhan Dhangshi Latawang Sadak

RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/NCB/078/79-01 RAJBIR NIRMAN SEWA PVT. LTD. Talabang-03, Rolpa

14,35,256.50

2

Construction of Kimichaur Ghodagaun Madichaur Ghartigaun Sadak

RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/NCB/078/79-02 RAJBIR NIRMAN SEWA PVT. LTD. Talabang-03, Rolpa

19,96,465.00

3

Construction of Sahidmarg RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/NCB/078/79-03 Harisiddi Construction 9,19,277.50 Tarkebang Talabang Guranse and Suppliers, Rukum, Okharbot Liukhola Ratamata Western Rukum, Dalsinge Khaula Sadak Musikot,

4

Construction of Gangadev Ga. Pa. Pahunch Marg : Ghartigaun Sukhaodar Sadak 32 Km

RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/NCB/078/79-04 Puskar Nirman Sewa, Talabang 2 Rolpa

5

Construction of Darbot Kojak Rolpa Na.Pa.6 Paryatan maarg Sadak

RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/078/79-16 Utsav Nirman Sewa, Kareti-03, Rolpa

6

Construction of Gurunggaun RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/078/79-18 RAJBIR NIRMAN SEWA PVT. LTD. nepane Road Rolpa Talabang-03, Rolpa

7

Maintenance of Badachaur RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/078/79-19 Bhairav Nirman Sewa, 3,85,537.35 Pategumchal Pang Road Rolpa Bagchaur 08 Salyan

8

Construction of Libang Garpa Howma Road Rolpa

RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/078/79-21 New Prabin Construction 11,24,894.05 Sewa, Madi Gaupalika06, Rolpa

9

Maintenance of Ghartigaun Pedikhola Sadak

RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/078/79-02 (RE) New Prabin Construction 5,67,587.25 Sewa, Madi Gaupalika06, Rolpa

10 Maintenance of Holeri Dubring Sadak

RIDO/ROL/W/Ro/SQ/078/79-03 (RE) Puskar Nirman Sewa, Talabang 2 Rolpa

40,55,921.50

7,13,908.30

7,56,248.15

5,46,774.00

Act. Of ce Chief

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CMYK

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(Dec 28, 2021)

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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