२०७९ जेठ १२ गते बिहीवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 26, 2022)

kfFr kflnsfdf sf+u] ;, tLgdf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb, b'O{ pkdxfgu/df Pdfn] 3f] / fxL, !! h] 7 . bfªdf @)&$ sf] hgdt km] l/Psf] 5 . :yfgLo tx lgjf{rg @)&( n] hgdt km] / abn ePsf] b] vfPsf] xf] . b'O{ 7"nf pkdxfgu/, Pp6f gu/kflnsf / tLg ufp“kflnsf;lxt 5 :yfgLo tx lht] / ;a} eGbf 7"nf] ag] sf] g] skf Pdfn] n] b'O{ pkdxfgu/sf] g] t[Tj hf] ufpgdfq} ;Sbf t] ;f] :yfgdf em/] sf] 5 eg] tLg kflnsf;lxt bf] ;f] :yfgsf] g] kfnL sf+u] ; c? b'O{ kflnsf yKb} kf“r :yfgLo tx lht] / clxn] klxnf] bn ag] sf] 5 .

Ps kflnsfdf ;Lldt dfcf] jfbL eg] clxn] tLg kflnsfsf] kd'v lht] / bf] ;f] :yfgdf plSnPsf] 5 . klxnf] bn g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] ndxL gu/kflnsf, /fhk'/ , aaO{, zflGtgu/ / b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf lht] sf] 5 eg] g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] a+unfr'nL, kb] z /fhwfgL /x] sf] /fKtL / u9jf ufp“kflnsf lht] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf 7"nf kflnsf 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf eg] Pdfn] n] hLt sfod /fv] sf] 5 . lhNnfdf hg;+Vof / e"uf] nsf] lx;fjn] 7"nf b'O{ pkdxfgu/df Pdfn] n] lht] klg kflnsf ;+Vofsf] lx;fjn] Pdfn] t] ;f] :yfgdf em/] sf] xf] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] ndxL, aaO{, b+uLz/0f, zflGtgu/ / /fhk'/ df kd'v pkkd'v b'a} lht] sf] 5 eg] u9jf / a+unfr'nLdf pkkd'vdfq} lht] sf] 5 . To:t} bf] ;f] ag] sf] bn g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] a+unfr'nL, /fKtL / u9jfdf kd'v lhTof] eg] pkkd'v lhTg ;s] g . a+unfr'nLdf eg] sf+u] ;;“u u7aGwg ePsfn] pkkd'v gcfPsf] xf] . t] ;f] bn g] skf Pdfn] n] 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf kd'v, pkkd'v b'a} lht] sf] 5 eg] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf pkkd'v lht] sf] 5 . b] zsf w] / } h;f] dxfgu/ tyf pkdxfgu/df ;Qf?9 u7aGwgn] ljho xfl;n u/] klg bfªsf] 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ sf] hgdt u7aGwgsf] ljkIfdf b] lvPsf] 5 . sf+u] ;–dfcf] jfbL / g] skf P;n] cfkm\gf] ;+u7g /fdf] agfpg g;Sg' / pDd] bjf/ 5gf] 6df ;d] t Vofn gubf{ 3ftklt3ft a] xf] ¥of] eg] Pdfn] n] kf6L{ / cfkm\gf ;+u7gnfO{ s'zntfk"j{s kl/rfng ug] { tyf pDd] bjf/ 5gf] 6df Wofg lbbf lhNnfsf b'O{ 7"nf pkdxfgu/sf] g] t[Tj ;xh} lng ;Sof] . $) j8fdf Pdfn] bfªsf Ps ;o j8fdWo] ;a} eGbf w] / } $) j6f j8f Pdfn] n] lht] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxLdf !#, t'n;Lk'/ df !), b+uLz/0f rf/, /fKtL rf/, aaO{ tLg, /fhk'/ b'O{,

gfd kb bn kfKt dt g?nfn rf}w/L kd'v Pdfn] #!&@* x'dfs'df/L l8;L pkkd'v Pdfn] #)$)# l6sf/fd v8\sf kd'v Pdfn] #!$)* :ofgL rf}w/L pkkd'v Pdfn] #)%(& hf]u/fd rf}w/L kd'v sf+u]; (#!& nIdL of]uL pkkd'v sf+u]; *&#& /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsf z/bs'df/ a'9fyf]sL cWoIf sf+u]; #(*) wgkltb]jL ofbj pkfWoIf sf+u]; #*#^ aaO{ ufpFkflnsf s'naxfb'/ vqL If]qL cWoIf sf+u]; ^^!% ads'df/L v8\sf pkfWoIf sf+u]; ^$)) b+uLz/0f zDe' lu/L cWoIf sf+u]; %$^& ufpFkflnsf kLdfs'df/L jnL pkfWoIf sf+u]; %$&( zflGtgu/ kdf]b a:g]t cWoIf sf+u]; %&!^ ufpFkflnsf k]dfs'df/L a'9fyf]sL pkfWoIf sf+u]; %&%) /fKtL ufpFkflnsf ksfz lji6 cWoIf dfs] ^*(* sdnfklt rf}w/L pkfWoIf Pdfn] ^^&$ u9jf ufpFkflnsf odgf/fo0f zdf{ kf]v]n cWoIf dfs] ^()( zf/bfs'df/L rf}w/L pkfWoIf sf+u]; %**! a+unfr'nL t'n;L/fd k'gdu/ cWoIf dfs] %&$( ufpFkflnsf eQmaxfb'/ lh;L pkfWoIf sf+u]; %($% ;f]tM lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no, bfª u9jf b'O{, zflGtgu/df b'O{ j8f lht] sf] 5 . a+unfr'nLdf s] xL ;b:odfq} lht] sf] Pdfn] ndxL gu/kflnsfdf eg] s'g} l;6 lhTg ;s] g . To:t} #& j6f j8f g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] lht] sf] 5 . ndxLdf cf7, 3f] / fxLdf kf“r, t'n;Lk'/ df kf“r, a+unfr'nLdf rf/, aaO{ rf/, b+uLz/0f tLg, zflGtgu/ tLg, /fhk'/ b'O{, u9jf b'O{ / /fKtLdf Ps j8f lht] sf] 5 . sf+u] ;n] lhNnfsf !) j6} kflnsfdf cfkm\gf] pkl:ylt hgfPsf] 5 . To:t} g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] !( j6f j8f lht] sf] 5 . a+unfr'nLdf rf/, u9jfdf rf/, /fhk'/ df tLg, t'n;Lk'/ df tLg, /fKtLdf b'O{, ndxLdf Ps, 3f] / fxLdf Ps / zflGtgu/df Ps j8f lht] sf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] aaO{ / b+uLz/0fdf s'g} klg j8f lhTg ;s] g . g] skf P; / /fhdf] n] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] Ps÷Ps j8f lht] / cl:tTj hf] ufPsf 5g\ . To:t} kf6L{af6 l6s6 gkfPkl5 :jtGq pDd] bjf/ ag] / zflGtgu/–@ df g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf afuL pDd] bjf/n] j8fWoIf lht] sf 5g\ eg] t'n;Lk'/ –!^ df klg kf6L{sf] l6s6 gkfPkl5 g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf afuL pDd] bjf/n] :jtGqaf6 j8fWoIf lht] sf 5g\ . :jtGqn] bfªdf b'O{ j8f lht] sf 5g\ . ;dGjo ;ldltdf sf+u] ;sf] ax'dt g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] bfªdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdf Psn ax'dt kfKt u/] sf] 5 . s'n @) dtef/dWo] g] kfnL sf+u] ;;“u !@ dt Psn?kdf kfKt u/] sf] xf] . ;dGjo ;ldlt lgdf{0fsf nflu !! dt cfjZos

k5{ . t/ sf+u] ;n] ndxL gu/kflnsf, b+uLz/0f, aaO{, zflGtgu/ / /fhk'/ df kd'v pkkd'v b'a} / a+unfr'nL / u9jfdf pkkd'v lht] sfn] p;“u !@ dt;lxtsf] :ki6 ax'dt 5 .

To:t} bf] ;f] df g] skf Pdfn] 5 .

Pdfn] ;“u 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ sf] kd'v pkkd'v / /fKtLsf] pkkd'v u/L kf“r dtef/ 5 eg] g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb;“u tLg dtef/ 5 . a+unfr'nL, /fKtL / u9jfsf] kd'vsf] dt dfcf] jfbL s] Gb;“u 5 . :ki6 ax'dt ePklg bfªdf u7aGwg bnx? klg ;xefuL x'g;Sg] g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] hgfPsf] 5 . …Psn ax'dt xfdf] 5 t} klg u7aGwg ul/Psf] cj:yf / s] Gb, kf6L{sf] lgb] {zgcg';f/ c? bnsf] klg ;xeflutf x'g;S5Ú– g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt z+s/ 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …xfdL cem} 5nkmnd} 5f} + . @÷$ lbgdf o;sf] lg0f{o x'G5 . o:t} g] skf Pdfn] n] ax'dt sf+u] ;s} kIfdf eP klg pkl:yltsf nflu pDd] bjf/L lbg] jf glbg] eGg] ljifodf 5nkmn eO/x] sf] Pdfn] bfªsf ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sLn] atfpg'eof] . bfªsf] lhNnf;ef @( ;b:oLo 5 . bz kflnsfsf kd'v pkkd'vn] lhNnf ;dGjosf] kd'v, pkkd'v / ;ft ;b:o;lxt gf} ;b:oLo af] 8{ r'g] kl5 @( ;b:o lhNnf;ef u7g x'g] 5 . gf} ;b:oLo af] 8{df tLghgf clgjfo{ dlxnf, Pshgf blnt jf cNk;+Vossf] ;xeflutf x'g'kg] {5 . h'g :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgsf] dt kl/0ffd ;lsPsf] #) lbgleq ;ef a:g] Joj:yf 5 .

t'n;Lk'/df ;'s'Daf;L d]o/

q uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n t'n;Lk'/ , !! h] 7 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf gjlgjf{lrt gu/kd'v 6Lsf/fd v8\sfsf] a'waf/af6 kl/ro km] l/Psf] 5 . lhNnfdf ;'s'Daf;L / ;fbuL g] tfsf ?kdf kl/ro :yflkt ug'{ePsf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf gu/kd'vdf lgjf{lrt ePkl5 pxf“sf] kl/ro km] l/Psf] xf] . v8\sfsf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* cSsf;Ldf ;ft s6\7f P] nfgL hUuf / Pp6f h:tf kftfn] 5fPsf] sRrL 3/ 5 . ;DklQsf] gfddf v8\sfsf] oxL g} xf] . rf/ bzsa9L /fhgLlts hLjg latfpg'ePsf v8\sf ;fj{hlgs kb @)&@ ;fndf sl/a tLg dlxgf ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] u bfªsf] cWoIf aGg'eof] .

Tolt dfq} xf] . g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf] g] t[Tjdf /x“bf b'O{ h'DNofxf pkdxfgu/, Ps gu/kflnsf / tLg ufp“kflnsfsf] g] t[Tj Nofpg ;d] t ;kmn x'g'eof] . ;fg} pd] / df cleefjsljxLg aGg'ePsf v8\sfnfO{ ufp“n] x?n] wfg rfdn p7fP/ k9fPsf lyP . s] xL jif{ hldgbf/sf] 3/df v] taf/L hf] Tg] xnL eP/ u[x:yL wfGg'ePsf v8\sf ToxL+af6 /fhgLltdf ;lqmo x'g'ePsf] lyof] . cg] / f:jljo'af6 /fhgLlts ofqf z'? ug'{ePsf v8\sfn] k~rfotsfndf 5 dlxgf h] n;d] t a:g'k/] sf] lyof] . lgjf{rg kl/0ffdsf] clGtd lbg a'waf/ laxfg ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{no kf+u0fdf e] l6g'ePsf v8\sfn] xf“: b} eGg'eof] – …s] ug'{ cfkm";“u wg k} ;f] ePg, hgtfnfO{ lrof ;d] t v'jfpg ;lsg“ . d] / f nflu hgtf O{Zj/ x'g\ ltg} O{Zj/sf] s[kfn] ljhosf] glhs k'Ub} 5' . v8\sfn] wg geP/ r'gfj lhltb} g eGg] nfUYof] t/ hgtfsf] dgdf a:g ;kmn eOPsf] /x] 5 .Ú v8sfsf] 7"nf] ;kgf 5 kflnsfleqsf kTo] s 3/df kfgLsf wf/f / ;'s'Daf;LnfO{ nfnk"hf{ ljt/0f ug] { . …nfnk"hfljxLg e"ldxLg x'g'sf] kL8f w] / } yfxf 5, ToxL hLjgsf] cg'ej / cg'e"ltnfO{ d} n] Jojxf/df lrq0f af“sL clGtd k]hdf: bfªsf gjlgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f k[i7 # df====

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3f] / fxL, !! h] 7 . dfgj a] rljvglj?4 lqmofzLn ;+: yf zlQm ;d"xn] a] rljvg kefljtx?nfO{ ;dfhdf v'n] / af“Rg ;3fPsf] 5 . zlQm ;d"xn] a] rljvg kefljtx?nfO{ ;+ul7t ub} { pgLx?dfkm{t l;l6OkL RoflDkog cleofg ;~rfng u/] / pgLx?nfO{ ;dfhdf v'n] / af“Rg ;Sg] jftfj/0f agfPsf] xf] . dfgj a] rljvgaf6 kefljtx?nfO{ ;dfhdf x'g] u/] sf] ckdfg nf~5gfn] pgLx?nfO{ yk kLl8t agfp“b} cfPsf] a] rljvg kefljtsf] cg'ej 5 . a] rljvg kefljtx?nfO{ cfkm\g} ufp“ 7fp“df ;Ddfgk"j{s af“Rg] jftfj/0f agfpg sl:;Psf pgLx? cfkm"n] h:tf] b'Mv c?n] ef] Ug' gk/f] ;\ eg] / cfkm\g} ;d'bfodf cleofg rnfO/x] sf 5g\ . cleofg z'? ePsf] b'O{ jif{df w] / } kefljtx? cfkm\g} ;d'bfodf cleoGtf eP/ sfd ul//x] sf] zlQm ;d"xsf sfo{qmd ;~rfns lagf >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . …a] rljvg kefljtx?nfO{ of] cleofgdf Nofpg'eGbf klxn] cfkm\gf] 3/ kl/jf/df

F aL; jif{ gk'uL ljjfx gu/f}+ / gu/fcf}+ .

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klxnf a] rljvg kefljt eGg] ;dfhn] clxn] ;fdflhs cleoGtf eg] / lrGg] u/] sf] 5 . dfgj a] rljvg /f] Sg ;a} :yfgLo txdf dfgj a] rljvglj?4sf] ;ldlt aGg'kg] { zlQm ;d"x sfg'g ljefusf ;''zLn sf] O/fnfsf] wf/0ff 5 . dfgj a] rljvg eg] / klxn] of} gzf] if0fsf nflu r] nLa] 6L

a] rljvgsf ?kdf a'lemg] u/] klg kl5Nnf] ;do o;sf] :j?k kl/jt{g eP/ >dzf] if0f, dgf] / ~hg, afnaflnsfnfO{ dfUg] agfpg', ;s{;df nufpg] , sf] vef8fsf] kof] hgh:tf sfdx?;d] t hf] l8Psf] sf] O/fnf atfpg'x'G5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] a] rljvgdf kg'{sf] ;d:of a'em] / kefljtx?sf nflu of] hgf Nofpg'kg] { pxf“sf] ;'emfj 5 . a] rljvg kefljtn] sfg'gL pkrf/df hfg xbDofb 5} g . kLl8tn] h'g;'s} ;dodf klg ph'/ L lbg ;S5g\ . g] kfnsf] sfg'g cg';f/ a] rljvg ug] {nfO{ @) jif{ s} b b'O{ nfv hl/jfgf, of} g Joj;fodf nufpg] nfO{ !% jif{ s} b, Ps nfv %) xhf/ hl/jfgf, krlnt sfg'gadf] lhd afx] s c+u lemSg nufO{ a] Rg nufpg] nfO{ kf“r nfv hl/jfgf / !) jif{ s} b ;hfosf] Joj:yf 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/n] a] rljvg kefljtnfO{ ufp“ ;dfhdf kmls{;s] kl5 hLljsf] kfh{g ug{ /f] huf/d"ns tflnd, lzIff lbg] sfg'gL Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 t/ ;/sf/n] Nofpg] o:tf sfo{qmd kLl8t;Dd k'Ug ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ .

af“s] , !! h] 7 . alb{ofsf] /fhfk'/ gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ lbk] z yf?n] lzIfsnfO{ ;lqmo /fhgLlt TofUg clN6d] 6d lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWofkg/t lzIfsn] kf6L{df ;lqmo /fhgLlt ubf{ k9fOdf c;/ k/] sf] eGb} d] o/ yf?n] ;ftlbgleq ;lqmo /fhgLlt TofUg clN6d] 6d lbg'ePsf] xf] . …lzIf0f k] zfdf klg 5g\ . ;lqmo /fhgLlt klg ul//x] sf 5g\Ú– d] o/ yf?n] eGg'eof] – …lzIf0f k] zf of ;lqmo /fhgLltdWo] Pp6f /f] Hg eg] sf] 5' .Ú d] o/ yf?n] s'g lzIfs s'g /fhgLlts bnsf] s'g kbdf 5 eGg] tYof+s lgsfn] / a;] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …d} n] tYof+s lgsfn] / a;] sf] 5' . ;ft lbgleq pxf“x?n] bnsf] If] q, gu/, lhNnf, kb] z, s] Gbdf a;] sf] kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbPsf] kq b] vfpg' ePg eg] sf/jfxLsf nflu l;kmfl/; u5'{Ú– d] o/ yf?n] eGg'eof] – …s'g lzIfs s'g kf6L{sf] s'g txdf a;] sf] 5 eGg] dnfO{ yfxf 5 .Ú d] o/ yf?n] cfkm\gf xslxtsf nflu lzIfs;“u ;DalGwt ;+3, ;+u7g, o'lgogx?df a:g ldNg] atfpg'eof] . …lzIfs eGg] clg kf6L{sf] If] q, gu/, lhNnf, kb] z

sld6Ldf a:g] < o:tf] x'“b} gÚ– d] o/ yf?n] eGg'eof] – …;lqmo /fhgLlt TofUg'k5{ . cfkm\gf xs clwsf/sf nflu lzIfs ;+u7gx?df a:g kfOG5 .Ú sf+u] ; pDd] bjf/nfO{ $& dt cGt/n] k/flht u/] / yf? d] o/ x'g'ePsf] xf] . o;cl3 pxf“ kb] z ;f+;b x'g'x'GYof] . kb] z ;f+;baf6 /fhLgfdf lbP/ d] o/df r'gfj n8\g'ePsf yf?n] yf] / } dt cGt/n] lhTg' ePsf] xf] . /fhfk'/ gu/kflnsfn] ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?nfO{ ;Daf] wg u/] / eg] sf] 5– …krlnt lzIff P] g @)@* -;+zf] wg;lxt_ sf] bkmf !^ -ª_ sf] pkbkmf % sf] -5_ df pNn] lvt Joj:yf pNn+3g u/L ljleGg /fhgLlts bndf ;+nUg /xL ;lqmo ?kdf /fhgLlts bnsf] sfo{sfl/0fL kbdf /xL ljBfnosf] k7gkf7gdf kefljt x'g] u/L cfr/0f ljk/Lt sfo{ ug] { o; /fhfk'/ gu/kflnsfcGtu{t

;fd'bflos ljBfnodf sfo{/ t lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ pNn] lvt kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg nufO{ ;f] sf] ljj/0f ;ft lbgleq o; sfof{nodf k] z ug{ x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .Ú gu/kflnsfn] h] 7 !) ut] of] ;"rgf hf/L u/] sf] xf] . ;/sf/L ljBfnosf lzIfsx? /fhgLlts bnsf] sld6Ldf a:g] / k9fpg] ;dodf a} 7s, sfo{qmd / h'n';df hfg] u/] sfn] k9fOdf kToIf kefj kg] { u/] sf] 5 . of] alb{ofdf dfq} geP/ b] ze/s} ;d:ofsf] ?kdf /x] sf] 5 . :s"ndf x'g'kg] { lzIfs k9fO ;dod} lhNnf lzIff OsfO{ / cf–cfkm\gf kf6L{ sfof{nodf x'g] ub{5g\ . lzIfs x'“bf g} /fhgLlts cfwf/ to ug] { / df} sf kfp“bf of l/6fo8{ ePkl5 bnsf] pkNnf] kbdf 5nfª dfg] { u/] sf] b] lvG5 . lzIfsdfq} geP/ o;f] ug] {df sd{rf/Lx? klg 5g\ .

ndxLdf a:of] klxnf] sfo{kflnsf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

b] pv'/ L, !! h] 7 . ndxL gu/kflnsfdf gjlgjf{lrt hgkltlglw cfPkl5 klxnf] sfo{kflnsf a} 7s a'waf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ hf] u/fh rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ljleGg ljifout ;ldlt u7g;lxt lhDd] jf/L tf] Sg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . h;cGtu{t ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] kjQmfdf ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & sf cWoIf df] xg lu/LnfO{ lhDd] jf/L tf] lsPsf] 5 . cfly{s ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf j8f g++= # sf cWoIf dgf] h rf} w/L, ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf Zofdgf/fo0f rf} w/L, k"jf{wf/ lasf; ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf g] kfn' rf} w/L, jftfj/0f tyf ljkt

Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+=( sf cWoIf e] ifaxfb'/ s] ;L -/d] z_, ljljw ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf bfdf] b/ kf} 8] nnfO{ lhDd] jf/L tf] lsPsf] 5 . /fh:j k/fdz{ ;ldltdf ndxL gu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ nIdL of] uLnfO{ ;+of] hssf] ?kdf tf] lsPsf] 5 eg] ;b:odf ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # sf

cWoIf dgf] hs'df/ rf} w/LnfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 . a} 7sn] ndxL gu/kflnsfleq cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*) kb] z ;dk"/ s cfof] hgf ;d] t 5gf] 6 u/] sf] 5 . h; cGtu{t kflnsfleqsf j8fdWo] cf7 g+= j8fdf ^) nfv / af“sL cGo ;a} j8fdf ;8s :t/f] Ggltsf nflu %% nfvsf b/n] ah] 6 ;'lglZrt ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] kjQmf df] xg lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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@)&( ;fn h]7 !@ ut] laxLjf/

(May 26, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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cfTdlge{/tfsf] bzssf] 3f]if0ffn] pAhfPsf] t/+u blnt dlxnfsf kL8f g] kfnL ;dfhdf cfh klg ln+udf cfwfl/t pTkL8g / j0f{ Joj:yfn] pTkGg u/fPsf] pTkL8g k"0f{?kdf pGd"ng x'g ;s] sf] b] lvb} g . ;+ljwfg / sfg'gdf ln+u / j0f{Joj:yfdf cfwfl/t pTkL8g ug] {nfO{ sfg'gL sf/jfxLsf] Joj:yf 5 t/ sfof{Gjog ug] { kZgdf pbfl;gtfsf] ;d:ofx? sfod 5g\ . g] kfn v; cfo{ ;d'bfodf /x] sf blnt, j} lbs cfo{ ;d'bfodf /x] sf blnt / g] jf/ ;d'bfodf /x] sf blnt u/L tLg ksf/sf blnx?df 5g\ . j0f{ Joj:yf k"0f{?kdf pGd"ng gePsf] kl/b[Zodf cfh klg blntx? ;dfhdf s'g} g s'g} ?kdf pk] Iffdf kb} { cfPsf 5g\ . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ n] g] kfnsf blnt ;d'bfonfO{ cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . To;sf ;fy;fy} ltgLx?nfO{ /fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf ;dfj] z ug] { ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL kfjwfg c+lusf/ ul/Psf] 5 . ef/td} blnt cf/If0fsf] gLlt nfu' ePsf] s} of} + jif{ lalt;s] sf] 5 t/ ToxfF cfh klg blntsf ;d:ofx? ;dfwfg ePsf 5} gg\ . blntsf ;d:ofnfO{ 6f7faf7f blnt g] tfx?n] cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts ;kmntfsf lgldQ e¥ofª agfpg] sfd ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . To;sf/0f /fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf blnt hfltsf] ;dfj] lztf / cf/If0f ;+;bLo Joj:yfleqsf ;'wf/ h?/ x'g\ t/ k"0f{ ;dfwfg xf] Ogg\ eGg] s'/ f tYox?n] kdfl0ft u/] sf 5g\ . cfh ef/tdf blntx? g} blnt zAb / cf/If0fsf] lj/f] wdf af] Ng yfn] sf 5g\ . j0f{Joj:yf ;Fu;Fu} lkt[;Qf blIf0f Plzofs} ;dfh Joj:yfsf] 7"nf] ;d:of xf] . o;sf] kefj /fhgLltdf klg a] hf] 8 9+un] d'vl/t eO/xG5 . of] ;d:ofaf6 g] kfn klg cem} u:t g} 5 . dlxnfx?sf] kfl/jfl/s hLjgdf nf] stGqn] ;fdfGo ;'wf/ NofPtf klg lkt[;Qfsf] cGTo eO;s] sf] 5} g . To;df klg blnt dlxnf cfhsf] ;dfhdf lgs} pTkLl8t cj:yfdf /x] sf 5g\ . ltgLx?n] Psflt/ j0f{ Joj:yfn] yf] k/] sf] hftLo lje] b / pTkL8gsf] ;fdgf ug{'k/] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ ;dfhdf /x] sf] lkt[;Qfsf] ke'Tjsf sf/0f kl/jf/ / ;dfhdf dlxnfdfly x'g] lje] b / pTkL8gsf] klg ;fdgf ug'{kl//x] sf] 5 . j} lbs cfo{ ;d'bfo ljz] iftM g] kfnsf] t/fO{ If] qdf a:b5g\ . ltgLx?sf] ;dfhdf hftLo lje] b / pTkL8g tyf lkt[;Qf v; ;d'bfo / g] jf/ ;d'bfodf eGbf s8f b] lvG5 . g] kfndf v; efiff cyjf g] kfnL efiffsf] kr'/ tf ePsf] sf/0fn] t/fO{sf ;dfhsf] lgs} tNnf] txdf /x] sf blnt dlxnfx?n] g] kfnL efiff klg a'em\b} gg\ . To;} n] t/fO{sf blnt dlxnfx? emg\ w] / } pTkL8gdf k/] sf b] lvG5g\ . ltgLx? j0f{ Joj:yfn] l;h{gf u/] sf] lje] b, lkt[;Qfn] l;h{gf u/] sf] lje] b / efiff ga'em\bfsf] sf/0fn] k} bf x'g] ;d:ofaf6 ;d] t ul;t b] lvG5g\ . cfhsf] g] kfnL ;dfhdf blnt ju{nfO{ j0f{ Joj:yfn] ;aeGbf lk“wdf kf/] sf] 5 . To;df klg lkt[;Qfsf] jr{: jn] blnt dlxnfnfO{ yk csf] { OF6fn] lyr] sf] b] lvG5 . lsgeg] blnt ;d'bfodf klg lkt[;Qfsf] x} sd sfod} 5 . To;y{ blnt ;d'bfosf dlxnfx? bf] xf] / f] t] xf] / f] lje] bsf] lzsf/ eO/x] sf] kl/b[Zodf logLx? g} g] kfnL ;dfhsf] ;aeGbf lk+wdf k/] sf] ju{sf ?kdf /x] sf b] lvG5g\ .

PSsfO;f} + ztfAbLsf] r] tgf, lj1fg / kljlwsf] ljsf; tyf ;"rgf ;fdfHosf] o'udf xfdf] ;fdflhs agf] 6sf] o:tf] b[Zo czf] egLo b[Zo xf] . To;sf/0f o;nfO{ abNg cfjZos 5 . To;/L abNgsf lgldQ uf} td a'4 / 8f= cDa] 8s/sf ljrf/x? ;xof] uL x'g ;S5g\ . To;f] t ;dfhsf] lk“wdf k/] sf] ;f] ju{sf] jf:tljs d'lQmsf nflu juL{o b[li6sf] 0f / dfS;{jfbL ;dfh Joj:yf g} pko'Qm / :yfoL ;dfwfg xf] . en} k"0f{ uGtJo kflKtsf] ofqf sl7g lsg gxf] ;\ . t/ oxL Joj:yfdf klg :yfgLo ;/sf/af6 hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng u/] / w] / } sfdx? eg] ug{ ;lsG5 / ug{'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < cfdr'gfjsf] tof/Ldf h'6\g';\, xfdL;Fu ;do w] / } 5} g .

– uug yfkf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf dxfdGqL_ hLt–xf/nfO{ dtu0fgf ;lsP;Fu} ;lslbpmF . 3f] if0ffkqdf ePsf s'/ fx¿ nfu' ug{ ;s] sf lbg ;a} ldn] / ljhof] T;j dgfpFnf . clxn] ljho h'n'; eg] / c?nfO{ k/flht eGg] ;+s] t;Dd klg gu/f} + .

– afn] Gb ;fx -afn] g_ -sf7df8f} + dxfgu/kflnsfsf] d] o/sf pDd] bjf/_ sfuh ;dodf Nofpg sfa' aflx/sf] l:yltn] ;lsPg . ?;–o'qm]g o'4sf sf/0f cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df g} sfuhsf] cefj lyof] . dtkq 5fKg' kbf{ klg kf7\ok': ts 5fKg ;lsPg . ut r} t !) ;Dd cfOk'Ug'kg{] sfuh clxn] dfq} cfPsf] 5 . c;f/ klxnf] ;ftf;Dd 5kfO ;lsG5 .

To;sf] Ps dlxgfleq ljBfyL{sf] xftxftdf kf7\ok': ts k'¥ofpg] 5f} + .

– clgns'df/ emf -hgs lzIff ;fduL s] Gbsf kaGw lgb{] zs_ ;dudf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;sf/fTds 5 . lghL If] qn] p7fPsf dfu w] / } xb;Dd k"/ f ePsf] 5 .

– z] v/ uf] N5f -g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf_

lxhf] ;+;bsf] ;+o'Qm a} 7sdf /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] cfufdL bzs cfTdlge{/ tfsf] bzs 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf JoQm ePsf oL zAblt/ w] / } sf] Wofg cjZo uof] xf] nf . dnfO{ klg of] egfOn] t/+lut agfof] g} . t/ dg eg] b'ljwfu:t eO/xof] . ============arg] sf bl/btf < elglbg s] ufxf] 5 / < u/L k'¥ofpg ;d:of 5 t . /fi6«sf] hLjg;“u uf“l;Psf o:tf ljifonfO{ xn'sf 9+un] dfq x] g'{ klg slt o'lQm;+ut xf] nf < g] kfnL pTkfbgsf] a[l4, ahf/ lj:tf/ Pj+ :jb] zL j:t'sf] pkef] u h:tf] ljifo slxNo} 7§fdf p8fOlbg] ljifo x} g . t;y{ c;n sd{sf] lg0f{o s;n] s'g a] nf u¥of] eGbf klg o;sf] kefjsfl/tf s:tf] 5 Tof] g} dxTjk"0f{ xf] . cfTdlge{/ cy{tGqsf] lznfGof; log} ;+sNkaf6 kf/De x'G5 eg] s] sf] cfklQ < k'/ fg} s'/ f bf] xf] ¥ofpg dg nfU5 . wgL b] zsf ul/j g] kfnL slt lbg;Dd aGg] < cyjf u/Lj b] zsf wgL g] kfnL Jo+Uo slt lbg l6sfO /fVg] < z+sf klg ug{ ;lsG5 . o:tf z'e;+sNkx? klxn] –klxn] ul/b} cfPsf x'g\ . t/ dg, arg, sd{ Pp6} gx'“bf em'7f 5n ;fljt ePsf 5g\\ . t/ klg ;dosf] bafa k/] kl5 dfG5] sf cf“vf v'N5g\ . cfp“bf] lk9Ln] of] ;To ;+sNk ;fsf/ kfg{ of] bzs ;fy{s xf] ;\ z'esfdgf . lsGt' of] sfd ;lhnf] 5} g . lj£g jfwf 8/nfUbf 5g\ . ;j{kyd xfdf] vfglkg, /xg;xg / a;fp7L, ljrf/ z} nLdf kl/jt{g cfpg} k5{ . xfdf 7"nfa8fnfO{ ljb] zL /S;L geO{ x'Gg . ;DkGg kl/jf/sf] efG;f x] gf] {;\, sf] 7f rf] 7f x] gf] {;\ Tof] cTofw'lgs ;'ljwfdf] x tn tn klg km} lnPs} 5 . To;} n] ca} w wGbf a9] sf] 5 . ljnf;L hLjgsf] df] x ca 36\g] s'/ f xf] / < ;/sf/n] ljnf;L

:yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ /fhgLlts bnx?n] cfkm\g} :yfgLo cv8f agfpg vf] h] . Ps csf{klt 3[0ff, å] if / zq'efj km} nfP/ s] GbLo, kfGtLo r'gfpdf afhL dfg] { ;kgf b] v] . d] / f] kf6L{sf] j8f, t] / f] kf6L{sf] j8f, Tof] t] / f] kflnsf of] d] / f] kflnsf oxL eGg l;sfP . u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ j:t'sf] cfoft /f] Sg] lemgf] :j/df eGb} cfPsf] 5 . t/ Tof] c:yfoL?kdf /] Û xfdf] b] zdf dflgg] ljnf;L hLjg wgf9\o b] zsf] nflu clgjfo{ x'g;S5 . pgLx?sf ljnf;L ;fdfg aflx/ lgof{t /f] lsbf pgLx?nfO{ 3f6f x'G5 . xfdL xf/ vfG5f} + . v'nfahf/sf] cy{tGqdf NofKr] nufO;s] sf 5f} + . o:tf y'k} leqL / aflx/L Jojwfg 5g\ :jtGq, cfTdlge{/ cy{tGq lgdf{0fdf . of] a[xt\ ljifosf] d cfkm} 1ftf gePsf] n] lj:tf/df hfg ;lsg] s'/ f /x] g . t/ olt eGg ;lsG5 7"nf b] zn] cfkm\ gf] ahf/ lj:tf/df h] klg u5{g\ eg] xfdLn] cf“6 ug{ ;Sof} + eg] cfTdlge{/ cy{tGqsf] lgdf{0fdf s] xL g s] xL ug{ ;lsG5 . ;j{kyd Tof] cf“6 cu'jfOx?df x'g'k¥of] . 7"nf b] zs} 5xf/Ln] dfq d'n's ljsl;t x'g] eP ;+;f/s} gS;f cs} { x'GYof] xf] nf . ljZjs} ul/jx? dfly p7\y] xf] nfg\ . To;sf/0f 7"nf b] z;“u ;xof] u lnP klg, lng'k/] klg ltgLx?;“u lgK6g ;Sg] Ifdtf l;+ufk'/ , dn] lzof h:tf d'n'saf6 klg s] xL l;Sg ;lsGYof] xf] nf . So'jf / leotgfd h:tf b] zsf] gfd lnbf sDo'lgi6sf] e"tn] vfnf < o;f] ug{ 7"nf kf6L{x?n] ljrf/ / sd{df 5nfª nufpg'k5{ . ltgLx?df Tof] cf“6 cfpnf gcfpnf eGg ;lsGg .

…g] kfnL pTkfbg tyf pkef] u clea[l4 cleofg bzsÚ nfu' ug] { c7f] 6 s;n] k"/ f ul/b] nf < clxn] b] lv g} z+sf / pkz+sf pl7xfn] . cfnf] rs Pj+ ljZn] ifsx?n] elg xfn] – gLltlagfsf] sfo{qmd . d eG5' sfo{qmd 7Ls / nfu' ug] { Odfgbf/ 5g\ eg] gLlt lgdf{0f s'g 7"nf] s'/ f xf] / < ev{/ } Pdfn] sf jl/i7 g] tf lji0f' kf} 8] nsf] cGtjf{tf{ k9] + . pxf“n] cfkm"x?nfO{ jfdkGyL Pj+ sDo'lgi6sf] gfd lbg'ePsf] 5 . Pd;L;L x'ax' kf; ug'{k5{ eGg] pxf“x? xf] Og / < d] / f] JolQmut ljrf/df Pd;L;L g] kfndf x'Ng] x? sf] xL klg sDolgi6 xf] Ogg\ . j:t'tM g] kfnsf] c;+nUg k//fi6«gLlt To;} lbg ;dfKt eof] h'g lbg Pd;L;L kf; eof] . To;kl5sf lbgx?df b] pjf ;/sf/ gf+lug] u/L cd] l/sL df] rf{df uO;s] sf y'k} kdf0f :ki6 eO;s] sf 5g\ . ef] lnsf lbg s:tf x'G5g\ Tof] t klv{g} knf{ . t/ klg slt s'/ f :ki6 5 eg] g] kfnL hgtfsf] r] tgfsf] :t/ a9] sf] 5 . cfhs} ;dfrf/ cg';f/ …b'O{ kwfgdGqLn] Olklh ga'em] kltj] bg ;fj{hlgs ug] { tof/L .Ú xfdf] ljsf;df cfGtl/s afwf dfq x} g aflx/L afwf klg y'k} 5g\ . o;} af6 a'lemG5 . o:tf] hl6n kl/l:yltdf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . of]

kl/0ffdsf] kf/lDes cWoogn] eG5 7"nf bnx? ;lRrg h?/L 5 . of] s'/ f 7"nf bn :jLsf/ ug{ lxrlsrfO/x] 5g\ . :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ /fhgLlts bnx?n] cfkm\g} :yfgLo cv8f agfpg vf] h] . Ps csf{klt 3[0ff, å] if / zq'efj km} nfP/ s] GbLo, kfGtLo r'gfpdf afhL dfg] { ;kgf b] v] . d] / f] kf6L{sf] j8f, t] / f] kf6L{sf] j8f, Tof] t] / f] kflnsf of] d] / f] kflnsf oxL eGg l;sfP . b} lgs ;'vb'Mvsf] hLjgdf s'g kf6L{ s;sf] < cfo;f] t hgtfs} s/ c;'nL xf] .

Toxf“ kf6L{ n] lvPsf] x'Gg . o;/L tNnf] tx;Dd bnLos/0fn] ljefhg / km"6sf] jLhf/f] k0f ePsf] 5 . o;n] ;fd"lxstf, ;fd"lxs hLjgz} nLdfly kxf/ u/] sf] 5 . o;sf] ljk/Lt clxn] u7aGwgsf] gof“ ;+: s[lt klg hGd] sf] 5 . /fhfn] /fhgLlts s' u/] kl5sf lbgdf kjf;df a;] sf ljkLn] eg] sf] s'/ f ;Demg nfos 5 . pgL eGy] – k'iknfnhL, tkfO{+ d] / f] ;+;bLo Joj:yf :jLsf/ ugf] {;\ d tkfO“sf] cfly{s vfsf dfGg tof/ 5' . 3'dLlkm/L g] kfnsf sDo'lgi6n] ;+;bLo Joj:yf :jLsf/ ul/;s] sf] cj:yfdf sDo'lgi6x?n] eg] h:tf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts ;'wf/df tof/ x'g cfhsf sf+u] ;nfO{ c;Dej 5 / < pQ/ ls6fg ug{ ;lsg] l:ylt ag] sf] 5 h:tf] nfUb} g . t/ o;nfO{ x] g] { b[li6sf] 0f s;sf] < p2] Zo s:tf] < o;sf] eljio s:tf] < d] / f] ljrf/df em08} b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtsf] cf] nL ;/sf/ 9Ng' / g] skf tLg 6'qmf x'g' ;fy;fy} ePkl5 u7aGwg ;/sf/sf] hGd eof] . o;sf] b] lvg] p2] Zo ;+ljwfgsf] l:kl/6sf] /Iff ug'{ . Tof] /Iff t eO;Sof] . To;kl5 s] < ljifolagfsf] u7aGwgsf] cf} lrTo s] < o:tf ljifosf] hjfkm gcfp“b} u7aGwgaf/] s] xL eGg ;lsGg .

;Nofgsf hgkltlglwnfO{ d]/f] ;'emfj d'n's ;+3Lotfdf kj] z u/] kl5 b] zdf bf] ;f] k6s :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+3Lotf sfof{Gjog;“u} ;Nofgdf !) j6f :yfgLo tx :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ?kdf ;~rflnt 5g\ . ;ftj6f :yfgLo txn] ufp“kflnsf / tLgj6fn] gu/kflnsfsf] ?kdf sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ . :yfgLo txsf] ;~rfng klqmofnfO{ lnP/ y/L–y/Lsf l6Kk0fL eP . b] z ;+3Lotfdf uPkl5 klxnf] k6s ePsf] lgjf{rgdf r'lgPsf hgkltlglwn] sfg'gL tyf sd{rf/L Joj:yfkgsf] cGof] nd} s] xL ;do latfP . hgtfsf ;'vb'Mvsf ;/sf/ eg] s} :yfgLo ;/sf/ ePsfn] o;n] ljsf;df kToIf kefj kf/] sf] x'G5 . :yfgLo txnfO{ b} nf] sf] ;/sf/ elgg] ePsf sf/0f pgLx¿klt gful/ssf] ck] Iff klg a9L g} x'G5 . b] z} el/sf hgkltlglw / :yfgLo txaf/] u'gf;f] cfP klg ;Nofgsf s] xL :yfgLo tx ;fdflhs ;~hfn;Dd b] lvg k'u] . sfo{sf/L clwsf/;lxtsf :yfgLo txnfO{ /fdf] sfd ug] { ;Gbe{df /f] s6f] s x'g] l:ylt st} af6 5} g / /xg' klg x'“b} g . sxL+ g sxL+ sfd u/fOdf r'Sg] u/] sf] n] g} :yfgLo txsf af/] df gsf/fTds krf/n] Jofkstf kfPsf] d} n] dx;'; u/] sf] 5' . oBlk h'g–h'g :yfgLo txaf/] h] h:tf] krf/ b] Vg kfOPsf] lyof] ] Tof] ;a} ;To eg] gx'g klg ;S5 . ;Nofgsf s] xL :yfgLo txx? clVtof/sf] kmGbfdf klg k/] . s] xL gu/kflnsf, kflnsf kd'vx? ei6frf/sf] ;"rLdf klg k/] , ;'Ggdf cfPsf, ;~rf/ dfWoddf cfPsf ;a} s'/ f ;f“rf] gx'g klg ;S5g d} n] a'em] ;Dd :yfgLo txdf /x] sf kltkIfL zlQm / ;Qf kIfdf /x] / ;Qf dx;'; ug{ gkfPsf] zlQmaf6 :yfgLo tx / hgkltlglwaf/] a9L 6Lsfl6Kk0fL eP . v} / To;sf] km} ;nf ;DalGwt lgsfon] unf{ . lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx? klg sf] xL sfo{sf/L clwsf/sf] gfddf :j] R5frf/L ag] sf] / sf] xL cfkm\g} kfKt clwsf/ klg yfxf / kof] u ug{ g;s] / lg;fgf ag] sf] eg] kSsf xf] . ljutdf :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ kfKt x'g] ah] 6 eGbf :yfgLo txnfO{ a9] / ah] 6 cfPs} 5 . w] / } h;f] hgkltlglw / :yfgLo txn] pQm ah] 6 g} a9L dx;'; u/] / ah] 6 vr{ ug] { ljifodf clNemPsf] b] lvG5 . ah] 6 vr{ ug] { kl/kf6L ;a} :yfgLo txsf] Pp6} /x] sf] kfOG5 . wdfwd 8f] h/ Nofpg] / ;8s k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf ah] 6 s] lGbs[t eO/x] sf] 5 . ;Nofgsf :yfgLo txnfO{ oxf“sf] ef} uf] lns hl6ntf / xfn;Ddsf] k/fwLgtfnfO{ dWogh/ ubf{ /fHon] k7fPsf] ah] 6 cToGt} Go"g xf] . :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwn] kb] z / s] Gb ;/sf/;“u :yfgLo txnfO{ ah] 6sf] kl/lw ;fgf] eof] eg] / nljª yfNg h?/L

5 . :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnnfO{ ;fydf /fv] / cfkm\gf] ah] 6df ;Dej gePsf of] hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu kb] z / s] Gb ;/sf/;“u kxn yflng'kb{5 . wdfwd ;8ssf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf dfq} s] lGbt eO/x“bf uDeL/?kdf Wofg lbg cfjZos 5 . s'g} lbg xfdf ufp“7fp“df uf8Lx? cfpg] hfg] t x'g] t/ xfdLn] uf8L s] jn Nofpg] lrhdf dfq} kof] u ug{'kg] { t xf] Og eg] / ;f] Rg] a] nf oxL g} xf] ] . xfdLn] pTkfbg tkm{sf sfo{qmddf Wofg glbO{ s] jn k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf hf] 8 lbO/fVof+} eg] l:ylt ;f“Rr} o:t} x'g] g} xf] . xfdf] h:tf ljs6 sltko b] zsf] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] ljifonfO{ cWoog ubf{ wdfwd ;8sdf dfq} ah] 6 s] lGbt u/] / kl5 kZrftfk ePsf pbfx/0f 5g\ . ;Nofgsf ;Gbe{df xfns} l:yltdf wdfwd ;8s lgdf{0f yflng] xf] eg] !÷@ jif{leqdf g} ;a} j8fkflnsf tx;Dd ;8s k'u] sf] b] Vg ;lsg] 5 . oBlk :yfgLo pTkfbgdf hf] 8 glbgfn] rfprfpsf] t/sf/L / t/fO{ jf ?k} l8xfsf] kmnkm"n / vfBfGgdf lge{/ x''g' gknf{ eGg ;lsGg . o;} n] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f;“u} :yfgLo pTkfbgsf sfo{qmddf ;d] t ah] 6 s] lGbt ug{ cTofjZos 5 . ;fy;fy} hgkltlglwn] hgtf / bn;“usf] ;DaGwnfO{ klg ;'dw'/ /fVg ;Sg'kb{5 . ;'zf;gsf] kIfdf kfngf ug{'kg] { cfwf/e"t lgod;d] t kl/kfng ul/Pg eg] hgkltlglw yk ljjfbdf k5{g\ . cfkm\gf] JolQmut cfr/0f :jR5 x'g'sf ;fy} c?sf Jojxf/df klg :jR5tf Nofpg] sfo{df hgkltlglw tNnLg x'g ;Sg'kb{5 . of] hgf sfof{Gjogdf k"0f{ lgu/fgL /fVb} pkef] Qmf / 7] Ssf k0ffnLdf ;'wf/ Nofpg ;lsg'k5{ . xf] l8{ª af] 8{ / ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfOnfO{ kefjsf/L agfOg'k5{ . bnLo lje] bsf] gLltdf geO{ cfjZostf / oyfy{df s] lGbt eP/ of] hgf ;~rfng ug{ ;Sg' kb{5 . ufp“ tyf gu/kflnsfleqsf] :jf:Yo, lzIff, vfg] kfgL h:tf cfwf/e"t ljifodf Psbd} ;sf/fTds kl/jt{g Nofpg s'g} s;/ af“sL /fVg\'x'“b} g . hgkltlglwdf x'g'kg] { Go"gtd ljz] iftf ;d] t u'dfP/ ufp“sf /fhfsf] ?kdf :yflkt x'g vf] Hg] kj[lQ clxn] sf] nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf hgtfnfO{ :jLsfo{ x'g} ;Sb} g . sltko hgkltlglw clxn] cfP/klg sd{rf/Lsf] uf] 6L ag] sf 5g\ . Tof] x'g'df lxhf] /fhgLlts bnn] l6s6 ljt/0fdf u/] sf] sdhf] / Lsf] pkh klg x'g;S5 . oBlk lgjf{lrt eO;s] kl5sf hgkltlglwn] cfkm\ gf] lhDd] jf/L ;'xfp“bf] tl/sfdf Ifdtf ljsf; ug{' clgjfo{ cfjZostf xf] . :yfgLo txdf lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwn] cfkm\gf] ufp“ / gu/ If] qsf] ljsf;nfO{ dfq Wofg lbg] u/] sf] d} n] b] v] sf] 5' . ;du lhNnfsf] ljsf;sf

Ph] G8f vf;} p7] sf] b] lvb} g . a? lxhf] hgkltlglwljxLg cj:yfdf bnx?af6 ;Nofgsf Ph] 08f rrf{df cfpg] u/] sf lyP . casf ;Gbe{df lhNnf;ef jf ufp“tyf gu/;ef / 8] lnu] ;gdfkm{t ;Nofgsf Ph] 08f ;zQm?kdf p7fpg hgkltlglw ;kmn x'g'kb{5 . ;Nofgsf gjlgjf{lrt hgkltlglwnfO{ ;fdfGo lsl;dsf tflnd / klzIf0f t eP xf] nfg\ . Toltn] dfq geO kb] z tyf s] Gb ;/sf/ / kb] z, s] Gb tyf /fli6«o;efdf lgjf{lrt dfggLox?n] cfjZos ;'emfj, ;Nnfx / lgb] {zg glbPsf] d b] V5' . cfkm\gf] lhDd] jf/L s] jn kb] z / s] Gbdf a;] / ah] 6 Joj:yfdf dfq} s] lGbt x'g] xf] eGg] ;f] r dfggLo / dGqLnfO{ x'g'x'“b} g . lgjf{lrt u/fpg] bnn] klg hgkltlglwnfO{ lgjf{rgkl5 kz'kltsf ;f“9] h:t} 5f] 8'jf 5f] 8] sf 5g\ . hgkltlglwn] klg s;/L lgjf{rg lhTof} + / To;sf nflu s;sf] slt of] ubfg lyof] ] eGg] olt rf“8} lal;{;s] sf 5g\ . sf] xL– sf] xL :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglw t 3/ 38] / Lsf] klt:kwf{df pq] sf 5g\ . r'gfjtfsf hgtfsf] cf“;' k'5\g] ?dfn aGg] 5f+} eg] / ef] 6 dfu] / pN6} cf“vfsf] sl;Ë/ ag] / la‰g yfln;s] sf 5g\ . x'g t /fdf] sfd u/] sf hgkltlglwaf6 klg sltko ;Gt'i6 x“'b} gx'g] l:ylt 5 . ck] lIft sfd gu/] sfx? ljz] ifu/L cfkm"nfO{ lgjf{lrt u/fpg] x?s} a9\tf lg;fgf ag] sf 5g\ . lgjf{rg lhTg g;s] sfx?n] h] u/] u¿g\ eg] / jf:tf ug{ 5fl8;s] sf 5g\ . d olt dfq ;'emfj lbg rfxG5' ls jif{ lbg leq} ;Nofgsf ;a} j8fkflnsf;Dd ;8ssf 6«ofs vf] lnof] ;\ . 6«ofs v'n] ;“u} uf8L ;~rfngdf NofOof] ;\ . hgtfn] klxn] eGbf clxn] emg b'Mv kfPsf] dx;'; u/] sf 5g\ . rf“8} o:tf] l:yltaf/] uDeL/tfk"j{s ;f] lrof] ;\ . gful/stf, lk5l8Psf] If] qsf] l;kmfl/; / hGd clg ljjfx btf{ h:tf sfo{ g j8fkflnsfn] kefjsf/L agfPsf 5g\ g t ;b/d'sfddf g} x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . s] xL 7fp“sf hgkltlglw / sfof{no vf] Hb} ;f] emfl;bf hgtfnfO{ x} / fgL 5 . oL ljifosf] xn l5§} x'g h?/L 5 . :yfgLo txdf ;a} clwsf/ ;'lglZrt elgof] t/ !% xhf/sf] of] hgf ;Demf} tf ug{ klg ufp“af6 pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf kbflwsf/L ;b/d'sfddf /x] sf kflnsf sfof{no / a} +s wfpg ljjz 5g\ . kfljlwsx?n] lxhf] hgkltlglwljxLg cj:yf eGbf a9\tf ;tfpg] u/] sf 5g\ pkef] Qmf ;ldltnfO{ . ufp“ gu/kflnsfn] Ol~0hlgo/ lgo'lQm gu/] / kf“r nfv eGbf dflysf of] hgfsf] nflu kfljlwssf] x:tfIf/n] dfq} of] hgf km/kmf/s gx'g] ePsfn] Ol~hlgo/ vf] Hg'kbf{ Ol~hlgo/sf] x:tfIf/ slt dx+uf] df

u e/t /f] sfo laS5 eGg] ;Nofgsf pkef] QmfnfO{ ;f] Wg'k5{ .

To;} n] cfufdL lbgdf xfdf bnLo pDd] bjf/ tyf kltlglwx¿ lgs} ;lRrP/, ablnP/ ;Nofg abNg] / cfdpTkLl8t cfwf/e"t ju{ ;d'bfosf] juL{s/0f u/L pgLx¿sf] /f] huf/ / pTkfbg Uof/] G6L ug]{ koTg x'g'k5{ . of] xf] hgkltlglwx?sf] dxTjk"0f{ Ph] G8f . o:tf] Ph] 08f ePkl5 xfdf] gu/, ufp“, j8fsf] ;du ljsf; x'G5 . ljsf; eg] sf] ef} lts ;+/ rgfsf] y'kf] nfO{ dfq} dfg] / x'Gg . pTkfbg s] xf] , s] 5 < To;sf] klxrfg / cfjZostf d"n kZg xf] . pTkfbgsf lx;fan] ufp“3/ z"Go x'“b} uO/x] sf 5g\ . :jb] zdf nufgL pTkfbg, /f] huf/L gx'“bf clxn] sf] g] kfnL ljb] zdf sdfpg hfg'kg] { afWotf 5 .

ToxL sdfOaf6 cfPsf] k} ;fn] vfg, nfpg, lzIff, :jf:Yodf vr{ k'¥ofP/ af“r] sf] hLljsf rnfpg] x¿nfO{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] vfnsf] x'g'k5{ . hgkltlglwx¿ :yfgLo cfjZostf cg';f/ /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;flxlTos tyf ;f+: s[lts gLlt of] hgf / sfo{qmdsf] lgdf{0f ug{ ;Sg] x'g'k5{ . ;Nofgn] gjlgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?af6 of] klg ck] Iff u/] sf] 5 . ;dudf :yfgLo txx¿df ei6frf/ a9] sf] s'/ fn] w] / } :yfg kfP . casf gof“ hgkltlglwx¿n] cl3Nnf] :yfgLo ;/sf/n] u/] sf /fdf sfdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb} g/fdf sfd /f] s] / cufl8 a9\bf /fdf] x'G5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] klxnf] kfyldstf ei6frf/ lgoGq0fdf lbg' cfjZos 5 . To;kl5 pTkfbg a[l4sf sfo{qmd Nofpg'k5{ / cGo ;fdflhs If] qsf] ;d] t ;'wf/ ub} { hfg'k5{ . o:tf ljifodf Wofg uPg eg] of] hgf / ah] 6df ;'zf;g ;kgfdf dfq} ;Dej 5 . o;} n] :yfgLo txdf Jofks ;'wf/sf nflu ;Nofgsf hgkltlglwx? ljz] if9+un] cl3 a9"g\ eGg] d] / f] ;'emfj 5 . x} g eg] hgtf / cfdgful/sdf hgkltlglw / /fhgLlts bnkltsf] ljZjf; k'/ } 36] / hfg] 5 . lhNnfsf] cfly{s ;d[l4sf] cleofgn] s'g} lbg klg ;kmntf kfpg] 5} g .

#

@)&( ;fn h]7 !@ ut] laxLjf/

(May 26, 2022)

sf+u];–h;kfsf] u7aGwg 6'6\of] q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , !! h] 7 . g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf sfo{kflnsf lgjf{rgdf g] kfnL sf+u] ; / h;kfsf] u7aGwg elTsPsf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ; / h;kfsf] kToIf u7aGwg eP/ d] o/df sf+u] ;sf kzfGt lji6 / pkd] o/df h;kfsf sd?l2g /fO{n] lht] sf] g] kfnu~hsf] sfo{kflnsf lgjf{rgdf eg] u7aGwg elTsPsf] xf] . sfo{kflnsfsf nflu sf+u] ;n] g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb / /fkkf;“u u7aGwg u/] sf] 5 . oL tLg kf6L{sf g] t[Tjsf aLrdf ePsf] ;xdlt cg';f/ sf+u] ;n] lgjf{lrt dlxnf ;b:odWo] af6 tLghgf / blnt÷cNk;+Vosaf6 Pshgf, g] skf dfcf] jfbL

s] Gb / /fkkfn] lgjf{lrt dlxnf ;b:oaf6 Ps÷Ps / blnt÷cNk;+Vosaf6 Ps÷Pshgf lng] ;xdlt ePsf] 5. aflx/af6 tLghgf / lgjf{lrtdWo] af6 kf“rhgf u/L cf7hgfnfO{ sfo{kflnsfdf nluG5 . sf+u] ; / h;kfsf] u7aGwgdf eg] klxnf] uf;d} 9'+uf eg] em} ePsf] 5 . sfo{kflnsf ;b:osf] !^ ut] lgjf{rg x'g] tflnsf /x] sf] 5 . To;sf nflu a'waf/ dgf] gog btf{ ul/Psf] 5 . !# ut] lgjf{rg lrGxkbfg ul/g] 5 . sf+u] ; / h;kf g] kfnu~hsf 7"nf zlQm x'g\ . d'Vo klt:kwf{ /xg] oxL b'O{sf aLrdf u7aGwg x'“bf tL kf6L{sf w] / } h;f] g] tfx?df c;Gt'li6 lyof] . ljz] if u/] /

sf+u] ;sf g] tfx? u7aGwg kIfw/klt s8f ?kdf k:t't x'g yfn] sf lyP . r'gfj ;lsPkl5 cfof] lht ;+o'Qm ljho h'n'; / zkyux0f sfo{qmddf h;kfn] u/] sf] …x] kfxfÚ kjlQkl5 sf+u] ;sf ;a} g] tf Psh'6 eP/ u7aGwg eTsfPsf x'g\ . @# j6f j8f /x] sf] g] kfnu~hdf d] o/;lxt kf“rj6f sf+u] ;, pkd] o/;lxt 5j6f h;kf, Pdfn] n] kf“rj6f, dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] rf/j6f / /fkkfn] b'O{j6f j8f lht] sf] 5 . d+l;/df x'g] cfzf ul/Psf] ;+3 / kb] zsf] r'gfjdf sf+u] ; / h;kfs} aLrdf s8f klt:kwf{ x'g ;Sg] ePsfn] klg clxn] g} u7aGwg eTsfpg'k/] sf] sf+u] ; g] tfx?sf] egfO 5 .

3f] / fxLdf ahfhsf] PS;r] ~h q uf] ljGb v8\sf

of] uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ of] sfo{qmd z'qmaf/;Dd rNg] 5 . z"Go kltzt OG6] i6 $) kltzt 8fpgk] d] G6df sf/f] jf/ ug{ ;lsg] ;~rfns of] uLn] atfpg'eof] . P;;l/h lgMz'Ns pknAw x'g] 5 . o;} u/L gof“ jif{ @)&* sf] cj;/df ahfhsf] kf“r k~r

ckm/ sfo{qmd klg raln/x] sf] 5 . To;df lhTg] df} sf kf“r rf] l6 /x] sf] ;~rfns of] uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ahfhn] NofPsf] dxTjk"0f{ sfo{qmddf ;xeflutf hgfpg cfux ug'{eof] . cfp6 8] 6 ePsf df] 6/;fOsnnfO{ cku] 8 ug] { ljz] if cj;/ cfPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

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3f] / fxL, !! h] 7 -o';_– ;+o'Qm lgjf{rg kl/rfng ;ldlt 3f] / fxL–!# sf] cfof] hgfdf gjlgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?;“u z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg ul/Psf] 5 .

3f] / fxLsf] afxs'g] bxdf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf pk;efklt sdfgl;+x ef/tL, g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf s] GbLo ;b:o lgd{n cfrfo{, g] sf n'lDagL kb] z pkfWoIf /fh' vgfn, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf e'kaxfb'/ 8f“uL, uf] kfn lu/L, OGbf a'9f du/n] gjlgjf{lrt

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e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf of]Uotf M S.E.E. kf; tna M 32500/ ;Dd nf]s]zg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9844968882, 9813380144 gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx ataGw, 3/fo;L kof]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL kzf]wg s]Gb 3f]/fxL, bfª

;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

hgkltlglwx?nfO{ awfO{ lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# sf gjlgjf{lrt j8fWoIf 8'Nn'/ fd kf] v] n, ;b:ox? s] z] 3tL{, /fdsnL 3tL{ / sNkgf lasn] cfddtbftfx?, u7aGwgdf cfa4 /fhgLlts kf6L{x? tyf z'e lrGtsx?df s[t1tf AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] . bofhL /f] sfsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 kf/De ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;'dg lu/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

/f] Nkf, !! h] 7 -o';_–/f] Nkfsf] n'+uL ufp“kflnsfdf a'waf/ eL/af6 n8] / Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . n'+uL ufp“kflnsf–# l;dlu7fsf %% jifL{o gGb] 3tL{ du/sf] n'+uL ufp“kflnsf–@ /fhy/af6 sld/] l9s kmls{g] qmddf eL/af6 n8] / d[To' ePsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfsf l8P;kL ljgf] b l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . eL/af6 sl/a !) b] lv !% ld6/ tn v:bf du/sf] 36gf:yndf g} d[To'ePsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfn] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfsf OG:k] S6/ ydg lh;Lsf cg';f/ yk cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] 5 .

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] cf]d ;Knfo;{sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;jf/Lsf] An'a's ldlt @)&( j}zfv @% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 uf]UnLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M cf]d ;Knfo;{ -ls/0f clwsf/L_ uf8L g+=M n' #@ k !*@( 7]ufgf M lah'jf/, Ko'7fg ;Dks{ g+= M (*$!(#(**#

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] An'a's ldlt @)&( h]i7 ! ut]sf lbg b+uLz/0faf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M k]dksfz rf}w/L uf8L g+=M /f # k *!*# 7]ufgf M b+uLz/0f–%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@*@*@&!

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] ;jf/Lsf] nfO;] G; ldlt @)&( j}zfv ! ut]sf lbg ndxLaf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M k]ds'df/ wf]aL nfO;] G; g+= M )@&(%$ 7]ufgf M ndxL–% uf]/If6f]n, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*@**&$@))

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:yfgLo tx lgjf{rg @)&( cGtu{t bfªdf gjlgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?sf] bnut gfdfjnL g] skf Pdfn] sf tkm{af6 ljhoL hgkltlglwx?

3f] / fxL p=dg=kf= kd'v g?nfn rf} w/L pkkd'v x'dfs'df/L l8;L j8f g+= ! /fddl0f kf08] j8f g+= @ lrqaxfb'/ rf} w/L j8f g+= # /fdk;fb rf} w/L j8f g+= $ dw';"bg zdf{ j8f g+= % ljj] s a'9fyf] sL j8f g+= ^ lji0f'/ fd cfrfo{ j8f g+= & vf] kL/fd rf} w/L j8f g+= * lht] Gb zfx j8f g+= !! s'naxfb'/ nfld5fg] j8f g+= !@ bf] 0f axs/L j8f g+= !$ efgl;+x a'9f du/ j8f g+= !& /fdnf} 6g rf} w/L j8f g+= !* e/tdl0f cof{n t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= kd'v 6Lsf/fd v8\sf pkkd'v :ofgL rf} w/L j8f g+= @ eLdaxfb'/ of] uL j8f g+= # jL/axfb'/ ljs j8f g+= ^ b'hdfg e08f/L j8f g+= * wd{/ fh cf] nL j8f g+= !) od/fh s] ;L j8f g+= !! dfgaxfb'/ /fjt j8f g+= !# df] xg kf} 8] n j8f g+= !% nId0f rf} w/L j8f g+= !* dfwj cf] nL j8f g+= !( k] dgfy of] uL /fKtL uf=kf= pkfWoIf sdnfktL rf} w/L

j8f g+= ! u] daxfb'/ v8\sf j8f g+= % b] jk;fb rf} w/L j8f g+= & ;Ltf/fd rf} w/L j8f g+= * rGbaxfb'/ u'?ª b+uLz/0f uf=kf= j8f g+= @ 8Da/ vqL j8f g+= $ sdn rf} w/L j8f g+= % lg/h a:g] t j8f g+= & /] zd cf] nL aaO{ uf=kf= j8f g+= ! k] daxfb'/ 8f“uL j8f g+= # dfgaxfb'/ s] ;L j8f g+= $ 6] saxfb'/ cf] nL zflGtgu/ uf=kf= j8f g+= $ uf] dgaxfb'/ cf] nL j8f g+= ^ z] / axfb'/ e08f/L u9jf uf=kf= j8f g+= ! afa'/ fd clwsf/L j8f g+= * cAb'n vflns l;l2sL /fhk'/ uf=kf= j8f g+= ! ;"o{k;fb rf} w/L j8f g+= % 6+saxfb'/ lji6 sf+u] ;sftkm{af6 ljhoL hgkltlglwx? ndxL g=kf= kd'v hf] u/fh rf} w/L pkkd'v nIdL of] uL j8f g+= ! bfdf] b/ kf} 8] n j8f g+= @ g] kfn' rf} w/L j8f g+= # dgf] h rf} w/L j8f g+= $ ;'jf; Gof} kfg]

hGd M @)!#.(.!& sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

df]6/;fOsn x/fPsf] ;"rgf † o; u9jf ufpFkflnsfsf] j8f g+= & sf cWoIf /fx'nb]j rf}w/Ln] kof]u ug'{ePsf] tkl;n cg';f/sf] ljj/0f /x]sf] df]6/;fOsn pxfFsf] lghL lgjf; ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % /ftf]8fF8faf6 @)&* r}t @* ut]sf /fltaf6 x/fPsf]df xfn;Dd klg km]nf gk/]sfn] e]6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf u9jf ufpFkflnsfdf a'emfO{ ;xof]u u/L lbg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . sDkgLsf] gfd M ahfh r]l;h g+=M MO2A11CY4HWG02236 ;jf/L df]8]n M kN;/ !%) l;=l;= OlGhg g+=M DHYWHD03130 ag]sf] ;fn M @)!& ;jf/Lsf] /+u M sfnf] ;jf/L ;fwg g+= M ;]tf] Kn]6sf] /f= ! a ^(% kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t u9jf ufp“kflnsf sfof{no, bfª

oxL h]7 !@ ut]sf lbg olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f}+sf / Pg=l6=eL= @ af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb]zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j]{b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f oxL h]7 !@ ut]sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M d]xgtn] ;kmntf kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M :jf:Yo ;jn /xnf . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cfhsf] >dn] eljiodf klti7f a9fpg ;lsg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M c?sf] kefjdf kg{ ;lsg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M kltlIft glthf sdhf]/ b]vf kg{ ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M Jofj;flos nfe / s]xL km';{lbnf] ;do h'g]{5 .

:jf:Yo lrGtf Pj+ ;do tflnsfsf] a]d]n /xg ;Sg]5 .

lg0ff{os df]8df b'ljwf cfpg ;Sg]5 .

k"0f{s'df/ >]i7 lg/Ghg /fhe08f/L cWoIf kaGw lgb]{zs ;b:ox? M 1fg]Gb >]i7, w'j/fh ef/L, 8f= j;Gt/fh zdf{

;d:t le+u]nL l/;f]6{ kl/jf/

Pj+

3f]/fxL–!% /Aa], bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 .

lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**

g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotfkfKt Ps ax'/fli6«o sDkgLdf ljleGg kbx?df tflnd tyf /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ . kb M ;xfos kaGws, zfvf kaGws of]Uotf M SEE, ±@ jf ;f] eGbf dfly cfDbfgL M %,)))–!%,))) -tflnd cjlw e/_ $),))) dfl;s -tflnd kZrft_ ;]jf ;'ljwf M lgMz'Ns tflnd, lgMz'Ns vfgf a:g -xf]:6]n_, kdf]zg, ljb]z ed0f

Maxwell Nepal Organisation Pvt.Ltd zfvf sfof{noM 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M 9865232619, 9819472227

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M xftsf] df}sf u'Dg ;Sg]5 . jf0fLdf ;+od /fVg'xf];\ . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

d]/f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&* h]7 ! ut]sf lbg xgf]{saf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ltns/fd 3tL{ du/ /fxbfgL g+= M )^*(#^&# 7]ufgf M a+unfr'nL–^, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@()&$^$

OR5f rfxgf a9\nfg\ . /rgfTdsdf cl3 al9Pnf.

xfdf >4]o bfh' slknj:t' tf}lnxjf lgjf;L uf]kfn axfb'/ zfxsf] oxL @)&( h]7 $ ut]sf lbg ^^ jif{sf] pd] /df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug{] zlQm >L kz'kltgfyn] kbfg u?g eGb} ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

la/fdL hfFR“ g] ldlt M h]7 !@ ut] laxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M koTg ubf{ ljZjf; gnfu]sf] sfo{ ;d]t ;DkGg x'g]5 .

d[To' M @)&(.@.$

kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ .

hflu/ v'Nof] Û hflu/ v'Nof] Û

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M yk nufgLsf] cfjZostf kg{ ;Sg]5 .

j8f g+= % nLnfaxfb'/ 3tL{ j8f g+= & jL/axfb'/ yfkf j8f g+= * emljGbaxfb'/ ufxf /fKtL uf=kf= cWoIf ksfz lji6 j8f g+= @ kxndfg rf} w/L j8f g+= ( l/daxfb'/ ;'gf/L t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= ! x'dsfGt ;fksf] 6f j8f g+= $ t'n;L yfkf j8f g+= !@ v'zL/fd rf} w/L /fhk'/ uf=kf= j8f g+= # /fdk;fb clx/ j8f g+= ^ Zofdaxfb'/ /f] sf j8f g+= & k'is/ cf] nL 3f] / fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= ( r] ts'df/ rf} w/L zflGtgu/ uf=kf= j8f g+= ! h+uaxfb'/ k'g ndxL gkf j8f g+= % cf] dksfz ;'j] bL g] skf P; j8f g+= ^ bLkss'df/ rf} w/L /fhdf] j8f g+= $ jL/axfb'/ rf} w/L :jtGq t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !^ lzjfgGb l8;L zflGtgu/ uf=kf= j8f g+= @ ;'lgn cf] nL

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 <

d]/f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] ;jf/Lsf] nfO;] G; ldlt @)&( j}zfv @% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 uf]UnLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ls/0f clwsf/L nfO;] G; g+= M )!–!)–)))))@#$ 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*#)^^@

@)&(.)@.!@ ut] laxLaf/ ltlyM h]i7 s[i0f PsfbzL, gIfqM /]jtL

j8f g+= @ d} t] k'g du/ j8f g+= $ 8f;axfb'/ 8f“uL j8f g+= ^ 8f] daxfb'/ s] ;L b+uLz/0f uf=kf= cWoIf zDe' lu/L pkfWoIf kLdfs'df/L cf] nL v8\sf j8f g+= ==========/d] z e08f/L j8f g+= # ;'snfn rf} w/L j8f g+= ^ /f] zgh+u zfx zflGtgu/ uf=kf= cWoIf kdf] b a:g] t pkfWoIf k] df a'9fyf] sL j8f g+= # gLdaxfb'/ s] ;L j8f g+= % cf] k] Gb /fjt j8f g+= & tf/faxfb'/ cf] nL u9jf uf=kf= pkfWoIf zf/bf rf} w/L j8f g+= % n] vaxfb'/ yfkf j8f g+= & /fx'nb] j rf} w/L /fKtL uf=kf= j8f g+= # pd] z clwsf/L dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf tkm{af6 ljhoL hgkltlglwx? u9jf uf=kf= cWoIf odgf/fo0f zdf{ j8f g+= @ eQm' rf} w/L j8f g+= # t'n;L/fd clwsf/L j8f g+= $ xl/eut rf} w/L j8f g+= ^ jL/axfb'/ cfn] du/ a+unfr'nL uf=kf= cWoIf t'n;L/fd k'g j8f g+= # zf] ef/fh ljZjsdf{

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

j8f g+= ^ Zofdgf/fo0f rf} w/L j8f g+= & df] xg lu/L j8f g+= * pd] zs'df/ v8\sf j8f g+= ( e] ifaxfb'/ s] ;L 3f] / fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !) bLks kf08] j8f g+= !# 8'Nn'/ fd kf] v] n j8f g+= !% /d] z kf08] j8f g+= !^ tf/faxfb'/ 8f“uL j8f g+= !( 1fgaxfb'/ /fodfemL t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= % jL/] Gb zfx j8f g+= ( 3gZofd 9sfn j8f g+= & /fdaxfb'/ lh;L j8f g+= !$ z+s/axfb'/ v8\sf j8f g+= !& yn/fh k'/ L aaO{ uf=kf= cWoIf s'naxfb'/ vqL If] qL pkfWoIf ads'df/L v8\sf j8f g+= @ 6] saxfb'/ cf] nL j8f g+= % xs{ >Lif j8f g+= ^ /fs] z zfx j8f g+= & ltns/fd e08f/L /fhk'/ uf=kf= cWoIf z/bs'df/ a'9fyf] sL pkfWoIf wgktL ofbj j8f g+= @ cf] dk;fb ofbj j8f g+= $ /fd] Zj/ clx/ a+unfr'nL uf=kf= pkfWoIf eQmaxfb'/ lh;L j8f g+= ! lji0f' s“'j/

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb

;dfrf/

hGd M !(*$ ;fn

d[To' M @)&(.@.*

:jM l6sf/fd kGy o; la=hL= PuLsNr/ kf=ln= sf ;~rfns b'uf{k;fb kGysf k'hgLo a'jf l6sf/fd kGysf] oxL @)&( h]7 * ut]sf lbg (% jif{sf] pd] /df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} ddf{xt agfPsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug{] zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

la=hL= PuLsNr/ kf=ln= kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–#, bfª

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klti7fgdf la/fdLsf] rfk, cfOtaf/ klg v'nf q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !! h] 7 . c:ktfn kmfd] {;Ldf dflg;x? nfOg nfu] sf lyP . cf] lk8Lsf] nflu gfd n] vfpg] klg plQs} b] lvGy] . c:ktfnsf] leqL u] 6b] lv x/] s 8fS6/sf hf“r ug] { sIfaflx/ el/e/fp dflg; lyP .

Nofjdf w] / } dflg;x?n] pleP/} l/kf] 6{ klv{/ x] sf lyP . gd"gf ;+sng / lng] qmd rln/x] sf] lyof] . xftdf krf{ ;dft] sf dflg;x? cfjthfjt ul//x] sf b]lvGy] . ut cfOtaf/ laxfg sl/a !@ ah] sf] ;dodf /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf 7"n} rxnkxn lyof] . o:t} rxnkxn /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn x'Fbf b] lvGYof] . c? sfof{no / ljBfno tyf ljleGg ;+3;+: yfx?df ;fj{hlgs labf x'g] ePsfn] klg ;] jfufxL a9] sf] x'g;Sg] c:ktfn kzf;gsf] cg'dfg lyof] . klti7fgsf /lhi6«f/ ;fu/ yfkfn] h] 7 ! ut] lj1lKt ksfzg u/L cfOtaf/ labf gx'g] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . …b'u{d kxf8L lhNnfaf6 ;d] t :jf:Yo pkrf/ ug{ cfpg] la/fdLsf] lxtnfO{ b[li6ut u/L xKtfdf 5 lbg g} cf] lk8L ;] jf ;~rfng u/L ;] jf k'¥ofpg'kg] { cfjZostf /x] sf] Ú pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 t/ kb]z dGqfnodfkm{t /x]sf c:ktfndf eg] ;]jf aGb lyof] .

dx] Gb c:ktfn, /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn x'“b} clxn] klti7fg aGbf;Dd klg /fKtLsf b'a} ?s'd, /f] Nkf, ;Nofg, Ko'7fgaf6 la/fdL pkrf/sf nflu cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . /lhi6«f/ yfkfsf cg';f/ zlgaf/ / cfOtaf/ b'O{ lbg labf ubf{ pgLx?nfO{ cfly{s?kdf gf] S;fg x'G5 . ;dosf] aaf{b / cgfjZos tgfj Joxf] g'{k5{ . ;dodf pkrf/ ;] jf lbO{ v'zL agfpg cfOtaf/ vf] Ng'k5{ . tYof+s cg';f/ @)&& j} zfvdf b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o %# hgfn] cf] lk8L ;] jf lnPsf lyP .

To;} u/L @)&* j} zfvdf cf7 xhf/ !* hgfn] ;] jf lnPsf 5g\ . ut j} zfvdf cf7 xhf/ kf“r ;o () hgfn] cf] lk8L ;] jf lnPsf 5g\ . o;/L x/] s jif{ ;] jf lng] x? al9/x] sfn] k"/ f ;do klti7fg v'Ng'k5{ . ljut / xfndf s] xL ;] jf a9f] Q/L ePsf] /lhi6«f/ yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . To;s} sf/0f

la/fdL egf{ lgs} a9] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . j} zfvb] lv z'? ePsf] lgMz'Ns dft[Tj sfo{qmdn] klg w] / } ;xfotf u/] sf] 5 . ;/sf/af6 e'QmfgL l9nf] cfP klg OG;'/ ] G;sf] sfd klg eO/x] sf] 5 . em08} &% nfv lng'kg] { eP klg ;] jf lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . …cfdf ;'/ Iff sfo{qmd x6] kl5 d uP“Ú– /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ af6 sfh lkmtf{ cfpg'ePsf jl/i7 ;h{g 8f= hgfb{g kGyLn] eGg'eof] – …ca nfu' eO;Sof] d cfP“ .Ú pxf“n] cfdf ;'/ Iff sfo{qmd lgMzt{ nfu' x'“b} g eg] cfkm" ga:g] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . pxf“ pks'nklt 8f= ljsf; nfld5fg] klti7fgdf cfPkl5 cfpg'ePsf] xf] . clxn] klti7fgn] kf] if0f k'g:yf{kgf u[x ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . 8fOnfl;;, cf“vfsf] pkrf/, Sofljg / gd{n a] 8df la/fdL egf{, cfOl;o'nufot ljljw ;] jf ;~rfngdf NofPkl5 ;] jfufxL a9] sf 5g\ .

e]/L c:ktfn k'gM pTs[i6 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, !! h] 7 . ;+3Lo d'n'sdf /x] sf c:ktfndWo] Go"gtd ;] jf dfkb08 sfof{Gjogdf g] kfnu~hsf] e] / L c:ktfn pTs[i6 ag] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo dGqfno :jf:Yo ;] jf ljefun] ug] { b] zel/sf ljleGg c:ktfnx¿sf] d"Nof+sgdf ;f] c:ktfn pTs[i6 3f] lift ePsf] xf] . d"Nof+sgsf qmddf c:ktfnsf] n] vf kzf;g, c:ktfnleq rNg] lSnlgsn ;le{;, ;kf] 6{ ;le{;, Joj:yfkg kIfnufot ;a} ksf/sf]

cj:yf x] / ] / d"Nof+sg ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( df e] / L c:ktfnn] ^& c+s kfKt u/] / pTs[i6 ePsf] c:ktfnnsf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] 06 8f= jL/] Gbaxfb'/ rGbn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d"Nof+sgsf nflu dGqfnosf ;x;lrjsf] 6f] nL c:ktfndf cfpg] / To;} sf cfwf/df c+s lbg] ul/Psf] 5 . ut jif{ klg e] / L c:ktfn ^! c+s kfP/ pTs[i6 ePsf] ] lyof] . /] km/n c:ktfnsf ¿kdf /x] sf] e] / L c:ktfn n'lDagL, s0ff{nL / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zsf la/fdLsf nflu e/f] zfsf] s] Gb dflgb} cfPsf] 5 .

zflGtgu/df lel8of] PS;/] ;]jf z'? o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf zflGtgu/, !! h] 7 . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfn] a'waf/b] lv lel8of] PS;/] ;] jf z'? u/] sf] 5 . tTsfnsf nflu ;] jfaf6 ue{jtL dlxnfx? nfeflGjt x'g] 5g\ . kflnsfsf] lr/f3f6 :jf:Yo rf} sLdf lel8of] PS;/] ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] 5 . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfleq /x] sf rf/ / cf7 dlxgfsf ue{jtL dlxnfx?sf nflu lel8of] PS;/] ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] zflGtgu/ :jf:Yo ;+of] hs xl/ k'gn] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . lel8of] PS;/] ;] jfsf]

pb\3f6g zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf kdf] b a:g] tn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

PS;/] sf] pb\3f6g ub{} cWoIf a:g] tn] zflGtgu/sf ;a} j8f :jf:Yo rf} sLdf qmlds tl/sfn] ;] jfnfO{ lj:tf/ ul/g] atfpg'eof] . a'waf/ dfq} j8f g+= # / $ sf rf/hgf ue{jtL dlxnfn] ;] jf kfKt u/] sf] ;+of] hs k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfleq lel8of] PS;/] ;] jf gx'“bf t'n;Lk'/ hfg'kg] { afWotf lyof] . kflnsfleq ;] jf z'? eP;“u} ca eg] ;d:of ;dfwfg ePsf] 5 .

n]gb]g d'2fsf km/f/ uf]/vf xl:k6nnfO{ bfªdf=== ug] { kof; ug] {5'Ú– v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …;'s'Daf;L ;d:of kl/of/ kqmfp ;xof]u ;dfwfg ;ldlt bfªsf] cWoIf x'“bf

3f] / fxL, !! h] 7 -o';_– uf] / vf klAns xl:k6n 3f] / fxLnfO{ ;] jf Sofg8f OG6/g] zgnn] em08} 8] 9 s/f] 8 ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . ;] jf Sofg8fsf kltlglw hobLk rf} w/L / 5] jfª sdf{ tfdfªn] xl:k6nsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ a'9f du/nfO{ a'waf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;xof] u x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . b} lgs %) l;lnG8/ clS;hg pTkfbg ug] { Ifdtf ePsf] clS;hg KnfG6, PDa'n] G; / Nofjsf ;fdfg ;lxtsf :jf:Yo ;fduL tyf c:ktfn pks/0f x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . pQm pks/0f ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 Od/h] {G;Ldf clS;hg lgMz'Ns ul/g] gjn hLPdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ xl:k6nn] 7"nf] dfqfdf ;xof] u kfPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ dfgjLo ;] jfdf pkof] u ug] {5 .

;f]kmf eg]s}

km]G8\; 8]sf]/

pd]zdfu{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

)*@–%^$)^%, (*$$(^#^$#

xflb{s s[t1tf

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgsf qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( sf] Pdfn]tkm{sf pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ cd"No dt kbfg u/L ljhoL agfpg'x'g] ;Dk"0f{ cfb/0fLo dtbftfHo"x?, lgjf{rgsf qmddf cxf]/fq v6\g] kf6L{sf g]tf, sfo{stf{, z'e]R5's ;Dk"0f{df xflb{s wGojfb JoQm ub{5f}+ . ;/;Nnfx ;'emfj lbg'x'g] a'l¢hLjL, ls;fg, pBf]uL, Jofkf/L;Dk"0f{df ljz]if cfef/ JoQm ub{5f}+ . xh'/x?sf] cd"No dtsf] pRr sb/ ub}{ cfufdL lbgx?df xh'/x?s} ;]jfdf cgj/t?kdf nflu/xg] 5f}+ . o; ;d"xsf sfof{no ;lrj >L 6f]kaxfb'/ 8f“uLHo" xfn} ;DkGg :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= sf] j8f g+= @ af6 j8f ;b:o kbdf cTolws ax'dtn] laho x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ tyf ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] xflb{s z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f}+ . d'd'axfb'/ a'9f du/ cWoIf

lbnaxfb'/ jnL pkfWoIf

k]ds'df/L k'g ;lrj

s]z/L k'g sf]iffWoIf

u9jf ufp“kflnsf ;"rgf ksflzt ldltM @)&(.)@.!@ ut] o; sfof{nosf] ldlt @)&*.!@.@* ut]sf] ;"rgfcg';f/ kfKt x'g cfPsf kmd{x?sf] d"Nof+sg ;ldltsf] d"Nof+sgcg';f/ o; sfof{non] dfu u/]cg';f/ g]kfn u'0f:t/ Ohfhtkq kfKt pBf]uåf/f pTkflbt cN6«f :ofg]6/L Kof8 cfk"lt{ ug{ saf]n ug]{ b]xfosf af]nkqbftfsf] af]nkqnfO{ ;f/e"t?kdf kefjufxL eO{ :jLs[ltsf nflu l;kmfl/; eO cfP adf]lhd ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf $& sf] kof]hgfy{ ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& -@_ adf]lhd :jLs[tsf] cfzosf] ;"rgf ;DalGwt ;a} af]nkqbftfx?sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . saf]n /sd Eof6;lxt

cN6«f em/gf ?= (,^),$#@.@) -cIf]?kL :ofg]6/L OG6/kfOh]h gf} nfv ;f7L xhf/ rf/ Kof8 vl/b kf=ln= sf7df8f}+ ;o alQ; k};f aL; dfq_

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

g] kfnu+h d] l8sn sn] h, sf] xnk'/ df sfo{/ t clt cg'elj jl/i7 xf8hf] gL{ tyf gzf /f] u ljz] if1 Pj+ sG;N6] G6 cyf] {k] l8s ;h{g 8f= ;'zLn of] uLåf/f r] shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/ fgf] eGbf k'/ fgf] /f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf] ;\ .

8f= ;'zLn of]uLåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M !_ xft v'6\6f emdemdfpg] , kf] Ng] , lzNsf xfGg] , ;'lGgg] . @_ jfo', afy/f] u / o'/ Ls Pl;8sf] ;d:of . #_ p7\g a:g ufxf] x'g] , hLp b'Vg] , x8\8L ;8\lsP/ / gzf RoflkP/ 9f8–sDd/ b'v] sf] / x8\8L lvOPsf] . $_ xftv'§f efFlRrPsf] , dls{Psf] , /8 /fVg'kg] { jf lgsfNg'kg] { tyf xf8hf] gL{sf] ck] zg ug'{kg] { . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&( h]7 !$ ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !@M#) ah] b]lv a]n'sf $ ah];Dd k'gZr M ;'u/, k] ;/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k] 6 / gzf /f] u ljz] if1 8f= ksfz ;'j] bL / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f b} lgs hfFr ul/G5 . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

blnt dlxnf ;b:o

dlxnf ;b:o

lhp“bf] df5f k;n

3f]/fxL–!% bLklzvf :s'nb]lv klZrd & ld= lkraf6f]df /x]sf] !^ xft df]x8f / &$ xft lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&(@$@^), (*^^^)(^^#

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f]/fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

lzIfs÷sd{rf/L cfjZostf;DaGwL ;"rgf Û o; cfbz{ df= lj= ndxL–^ b] pk'/, bfªsf] ldlt @)&(.)@.!) ut] j;] sf] lj= Jo= ;= sf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ ljBfnosf] cfGtl/s -lglh_ sf] ifaf6 tna vfg] u/L tkl;nsf lzIfs÷sd{rf/Lsf] lj1fkg ksfzg u/L kbk"lt{ ul/g] ePsf] n] OG5's, of] Uo g] kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . != kbM lg=df=lj= ul0ft lzIfs– ! @= kbM lg=df=lj= cª\u]hL lzIfs– ! z}lIfs of]UotfM dfGotfkfKt lzIf0f;+:yfaf6 ;DalGwt ljifodf :gfts pQL0f{ -dflyNnf] of]Uotf ePsf / cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]_ #= kbM ;xfos n]vfkfn– ! z}lIfs of]UotfM dfGotfkfKt lzIf0f;+:yfaf6 Joj:yfkg ljifodf ±@ pQL0f{ u/L sDKo"6/df bIf ePsf] -cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf_ $= kbM nfOj]l/ogM ! z}lIfs of]UotfM !)±@ pQL0f{ u/L sDKo"6/df bIf ePsf] . cg'eljnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg] b/vf:t cfOk'Ug'kg]{ ldltM @)&(.@.!& ut] ljBfno ;doleq . b/vf:t b:t'/M ;a} kbsf nflu ?= !))).– -Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF dfq_ k/LIffsf] lsl;dM ;a} kbsf nflu lnlvt / df}lvs cfjZos 7fg]dfM kof]ufTds k/LIff;d]t lng ;lsg] 5 . lnlvt k/LIff x'g] ldltM @)&(.@.!* ut] lbgsf] !! ah] . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ljBfnodf jf kmf]g g+= )*@– %$)@!&

Pj+

s] tkfOFnfO{ d'6' tyf afy /f]u;DaGwL s]xL ;d:of 5 < olb 5 eg] 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/ rf]sglhs Go"/f]8df /x]sf] kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgsdf g]kfnsf] VofltkfKt xl:k6nx? tyf jL/ xl:k6ndf cg'ejkfKt ug'{ePsf tyf xfn gf]a]n xl:k6ndf sfo{/t jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 MBBS MD Cardiologist Rheumotologist -d'6' tyf afy/f]u ljz]if1_ 8f= dx]Zj/ s'df/ x}Ho'åf/f oxL ldlt @)&( h]7 !$ ut] zlgjf/ laxfg * ah]b]lv r]shfFr x'Fb}5 .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M != 5ftL b'Vg' -b]a] s'dsf] ;fO8tkm{ b'vfO{ x'g'_ lx8\bf rNbf b'vfO a9\g], cf/fd ubf{ a:bf b'vfO sd x'G5 eg] d'6' jf k];/sf] b'vfO x'g ;S5 . @= d'6'sf] w8\sg a9\g' . #= ysfg dx;'z x'g' -;fdfGo lx+88'n ubf{ ;d]t :jfF–:jfF x'g' ._ $= a]xf]; x'g' . %= v'§f ;'lGgg' . ^= cg'xf/ ;'lGgg' . &= lk;fa sd x'g' . *= l/+uf6f nfUg' . (= lr;f] kl;gf cfpg' . !)= pN6L -af]ld6_ xf]nf h:tf] e}/xg' . !!= z/L/sf c+ux?df c;lhnf] dx;'; x'g' . !@= z/L/sf hf]gL{x? b'Vg', ufF7fu'7L cfpg', kfgL ;ª\lng'nufotsf ;d:ofx?sf] lgbfgsf nflu Ecg d]l;gaf6 r]shfFr -Eco eg]sf] d'6'sf] lel8of] PS;/]_ af6 /f]usf] lgbfg tyf pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf Pj+ kmfd]{;L ;]jf klg pknAw 5 .

jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'g, jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;og ljz]if1 8f = /lGht kf08] tyf sG;N6]G6 :qL tyf k;'tL /f]u ljz]if1 8f= clgtf >]i7åf/f r]shf“r eO/x]sf] ;"rgf Û lr/fo' d]l8sn P08 Kofyf]nf]hL ;]G6/ t'n;Lk'/df kTo]s lbg jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'g MBBS -K.U_,MD -NAMS_, jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;og ljz]if1 8f= /GhLt kf08] -MBBS-BPKIHS w/fg_ tyf MD -PGI r08Lu9, Ol08of_ tyf sG;N6]G6 :qL tyf k;'tL/f]u ljz]if1 8f=clgtf >]i7åf/f la/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] x'bF f ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] k"0f{ nfe lng'xf];\ .

8f= ksfz k'gåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M l gjhft lzz'x?df b]lvg] hl08;, ?3vf]sL, lgd'lgof, Hj/f]sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ l aRrfx?n] vfgf vfg dg gug],{ lemhf]dfGg], b'AnfpFb} hfg], vfgfckr x'g,] nfdf] ;do;Dd eO/xg] cfpF, df;L, kvfnf, s'kf]if0f, k]6 b'Vg] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ .

8f= /lGht kf08]åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M l ;'u/,yfO/fO8, k];/, k]6, sn]hf] ,d'6,' 5ftL -kmf]S;f]_ gzf tyf ;Dk"0f{ /f]ux?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ 8f= clgtf >]i7åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M l dlxnfx?df tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf]kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] jf kfl§g], cflb l dlxgfjf/L ;dodf gx'g,] dlxgfjf/L x'bF f tNnf] k]6 w]/} b'Vg] cflbsf] pkrf/ l ue{jtL dlxfnfx?sf] lgodLt r]s hfFr tyf ;Nnfx–;'emfa . l dlxnfx?df x'g] lg;Gtfgkg -afemf]kg_ cflbsf] pkrf/ l :tgdf x'g] luvf{sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ . gf]6 M la/fdLsf] gfd kmf]gaf6 kgL btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

>L kfylds ljBfno

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgkflnsf–!) uf}/LufFp, bfª

lzIfs cfjZostf

v'nf ;b:o

d'6' tyf afy /f]u;DaGwL 8fS6/ cfpg]af/] ;"rgf Û

r]s u/fpg cfpFbf la/fdL vfnL k]6 cfpg'xf]nf .

gf]6M ldlt @)&( h]7 !! ut] ksflzt ;xfos n]vfkfnsf] of]Uotf ±@ pQL0f{ x'g'kg]{df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RofOPsf] 5 .

k"0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL

g]skf Pdfn] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( k;f/ krf/ ;ldlt

af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf Û

jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 Pj+ cyf]k{ l] 8s ;h{g 8f= ;'zLn of]uL ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf

tf/f jnL

v'nf ;b:o

u9jf b]pv'/L, bfª n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

01/NCB/GRM/G2078/079

/]jtL sfdL /fdaxfb'/ kf}8]n

ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

!

38]/L laqmLdf

ndxL–^ b]pk'/, bfª

j8fWoIf

3f]/fxL pkdgkf–@ rflVn3f6, bfª

ljj/0f

3f] / fxL, !! h] 7 -o';_– n] gb] g d'2fdf cbfntaf6 ;hfo km} ;nf eO;s] sL km/f/ kltjfbL 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!* sL #$ jifL{of ;'GtnL kl/of/nfO{ lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . n] gb] g d'2fdf bfª lhNnf cbfntaf6 @)&& kmfu'g !* ut] n] gb] g d'2fdf b'O{ jif{ s} b ;hfo km} ;nf ePsf] lyof] . cbfntn] ;hfo km} ;nf u/] sf] eP klg km/f/ /x] sL kl/of/nfO{ a'waf/ laxfg ;f9] !) ah] pgnfO{ 3/d} n'lsl5kL a;] sf] cj:yfdf kqmfp u/] sf] kx/L kjQmf d's'Gb l/hfnn] atfpg'eof] . kl/of/nfO{ a'waf/ g} bfª lhNnf cbfntdf a'emfOPsf] 5 .

>L cfbz{ dfWolds ljBfno

k]dgfy of]uL

;d:t ch'{g ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"x kl/jf/

ljj/0f

;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] lgj] bg dfq} lng kfP“ . ca kf“r jif{df kflnsfleq /x] sf kTo] s ;'s'Daf;L / cJojl:yt a;f] af;Lx?nfO{ nfnk"hf{ ljt/0f ug] { of] hgf agfPsf] 5' .Ú kflnsfsf] pkkd'vdf ;d] t Pdfn] af6 :ofgL rf} w/L ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;dfhzf:qaf6 :gftsf] Q/ tx pQL0f{ ug'{ePsL :ofgL rf} w/L lbbL 3/sL ;~rflnsf x'g'x'G5 . pxf“n] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ df cgfy afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cfkm\g} vr{df kfngkf] if0f ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ df kd'vdf lgjf{lrt 6Lsf/fd v8\sfn] #! xhf/ $)* / lgs6td klt:kwL{ u7aGwgsf u] x] Gb lu/Ln] @& xhf/ &!& / pkkd'vdf lgjf{lrt :ofgL rf} w/Ln] #) xhf/ %(& / pxf“sf lgs6td klt:kwL{ u7aGwgsf hf] uaxfb'/ /fgfn] @! xhf/ ^% dt kfKt ug'{eof] .

kwfgfWofks

;b:ox? M lhtaxfb'/ k'g, xl/ rf}w/L, piff rf}w/L, eLdf k'g, lg/f la=s= Pj+

l;=g+= af]nkq g+=

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgs

t'n;Lk'/rf]s Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!^*#, (*$&(@%&))

ksflzt ldlt @)&(.)@.$ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns'b dxfzfvfsf] ldlt @)&(.)@.)# ut] sf] lzIfs lgo'lQm cg'dltkqcg';f/ / o; ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&(.)@.)$ ut] sf] lg0f{o adf] lhd Ps jif{sf nflu ;6\6f s/f/ lzIfs lgo'lQm ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] tkl;ncg';f/sf of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's g] kfnL gful/saf6 /Ltk"j{ssf] b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kbM kf=lj= lzIfs -;6\6f s/f/_ ;+VofM ! -Ps_ hgf pd]/M !* jif{ k'/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] z}lIfs of]UotfM sIff !@ pQL0f{ jf ;f] ;/x lgj]bg b:t'/ z'NsM ?=!))).– -Ps xhf/_ dfq cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdfl0ft kltlnkL, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkq kdfl0ft kltlnkL, cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] kltlnkL lgj]bg lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&(.)@.!* ut] lbgsf] $ ah];Dd ;Dks{ g+=M (*^^&$((@( kwfgfWofks

nfu"cf}ifw/lxt kl/jf/M :j:y hLjgsf] cfwf/ l

nfu"cf}ifw ;]jgn] dflg;sf] zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s :jf:Yo lauG5 .

l

nfu"cf}ifwsf] pTkfbg, ;~ro, cf];f/k;f/, laqmLljt/0f tyf ;]jg sfg'gtM b08gLo 5 .

l

u}/sfg"gL ultljlwdf cfkm" klg gnfuf}+, c?nfO{ klg nfUg glbcf}+ .

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu

lr/fo' d]l8sn P08 Kofyf]nf]hL ;]G6/ t'n;Lk'/– % æuÆ nfOg, bfª -xf]6n dfpG6 Eo";Fu ;6]sf] ejgdf_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%@@^*#, (*%&*@)!^)

kb]z ;/sf/

cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno n'lDagL kb]z

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v]n

d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

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