२०७८ पुस ११ गते आइतबार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec 26, 2021)

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b] pv'/ L, !) k'; . g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ kf6L{sf cWoIf dfwjs'df/ g] kfnn] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ cfTd;ft u/] / cl3 a9\g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! kfvfkfgLdf cfof] lht n'lDagL kb] z:t/Lo kf6L{ klzIf0f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} pxf“n] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] d"No / dfGotfnfO{ cfTd;ft u/] / cl3 a9\g] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . g] skf Pdfn] ;“usf] ljefhgkl5 u7g ePsf] g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL kf6L{n] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] ljrf/nfO{ gc“ufNg] ljrf/x? cfO/x] sf] ;dodf kf6L{ cWoIf g] kfnn] Jojxfl/s?kdf hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] dfGotfnfO{ cfTd;ft u/] / cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] d"No / dfGotfnfO{, To;sf] dd{nfO{ cfTd;ft u/] / cl3 a9\g rfxG5f} + . t/ To;nfO{ xfdLn] hKg] ;"qsf] ?kdf xf] OgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hLjgnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{] , Jojxf/df nfu' ug{] ljrf/sf] ?kdf To;nfO{ ux0f ug{ rfxG5f} + / cufl8 a9\g rfxG5f} + .Ú ;Daf] wgsf] qmddf pxf“n] g] skf Pdfn] n] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] dfnf dfq} hlk/x] sf] cf/f] k nufp“b} cfkm"x?n] l;4fGtnfO{ Jojxf/d} nfu' ug{] atfpg'eof] . …s] kL cf] nLsf] kf6L{n] dfnf dfq} hKg] sfd u/] sf] 5 .

Jojxf/df Tof] nf] stflGqs d"No dfGotfnfO{ cf3ft k'¥ofpg] sfd u/] sf] 5 . To;f] x'gfn] pgLx? / xfdLx?sf] aLrdf km/s 5Ú– pxf“n] ;Daf] wgsf] qmddf eGg'eof] – …xfdL hgtfsf] dg lht] / cl3 al9/x] sf 5f} + .Ú ;Daf] wgsf] w] / } ;do g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf s] kL cf] nLsf] cfnf] rgdf vlr{g'ePsf cWoIf g] kfnn] cfkm\gf] kf6L{leq s] kL cf] nL kj[lQnfO{ df} nfpg glbg]

/fKtL nf]sdfu{ b}lgs cf7 306f aGb ;Nofg, !) k'; -o';_– /fKtL nf] sdfu{cGtu{t bfª–;Nofg ;8sv08 !% lbg aGb x'g] ePsf] 5 . b} lgs tLg k6s u/] / cf7 306f ;8s aGb x'g] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;Nofg–bfª ;8sv08df kg] { sk'/ sf] 6–rf] / vf] nf ;8sv08df ;8s :t/f] Gglt x'g nfu] sf] n] ;8s aGb ug{'k/] sf] kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L ydg v8\sfn] ;"rgf hf/L ub} { k'; !! ut] af6 nfu' x'g] u/L @% ut] ;Dd ;8s aGb x'g] / af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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bfaL ug{'eof] . …;a} sf] s'/ f ;'Gg'k5{, Psflwsf/ nfb\g] xf] Og, xfdf ;fyLx?df s] kL cf] nL kj[lQ 5 eg] TofUg';\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …w} o{ eP/ ;a} sf s'/ f ;'Gg'xf] ;\, ;d:ofx? a'em\g'xf] ;\ / ;dfwfg ug{] tkm{ nfUg'xf] ;\ .Ú Pdfn] sf] r'gfj lrGx ;"o{df ux0f nfu] sf] bfaL ub{} c;nL lrGx snd ePsf] lhls/ ug{'eof] . ;Daf] wgsf] qmddf g] kfn u0ftGqaf6 kl5 x6\g g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . /fhtGq kmls{G5 ls eGg] ;kgf gb] Vg r'gf} tL lbg'eof] . …ca g] kfn u0ftGqaf6 kl5 x6\g ;Sb} g, Oltxf;sf] kf+uf k5fl8 kmls{b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/fhtGq kmls{G5 eg] / ;kgf gb] Vg';\, d'n's slxNo} k5fl8 kmls{b} g .Ú g] kfnsf] Oltxf; cufl8 al9;s] sf] eGb} kl5 kmls{g g;Sg] 7f] s'jf ug{'eof] . …/fhfjfbL kf6L{x?n] 6fpsf] p7fpg] s'r] i6f ul//x] sf 5g\ . /fhfjfbL kf6L{x?sf]

;kgf slxNo} ;fsf/ x'g] jfnf 5} g . To;f] x'gfn] ca Oltxf;sf] kf+ufnfO{ k5fl8 ws] Ng] b': ;fx; s;} n] gu?g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca g] kfn u0ftGqaf6 k5fl8 x6\g ;Sb} g, ;+3Lotfaf6 kl5 x6\g ;Sb} g .Ú g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf n'lDagL kb] z cWoIf d] 6dl0f rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf kf6L{sf cWoIf dfwjs'df/ g] kfnsf] kd'v cfltYotf ePsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ s] GbLo ;b:o, sfg'g dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/s dGqL /df 3tL{, n'lDagL kb] z O~rfh{ efujt ljZjf;L, s] GbLo pkdxf;lrj ksfz Hjfnf nufotn] ;Daf] wg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf O~rfh{ hf] uaxfb'/ /fgfsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLdf kj] z u/] sf 5g\ . klzIf0f cfOtaf/;Dd rNg] 5 .

3f] / fxL–!^ ;/f{l:yt rlnrnfp cj:yfdf /x] sf] a'4 Ao'6L kfn{/ ;do cefjsf sf/0f laqmL ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] OR5's JolQmn] tnsf] gDa/df ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . gf] 6M d'No ?= ! nfv @) xhf/b] lv ! nfv #) xhf/sf] lardf . ;Dks{ g+=M

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;a}sf] efjgfnfO{ ;d]6]/ sfd u5'{ M b]pjf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !) k'; . kwfgdGqL Pj+ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] nf] stflGqs / ;dfj] zL l;4fGtnfO{ k"0f{?kdf cfTd;ft u/] / kf6L{ ;efkltsf] x} l;otn] ;a} sf] efjgfnfO{ ;d] 6] / cl3 a9\g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . sf+u] ;sf] !$ cf} + dxflwj] zgaf6 gjlgjf{lrt kbflwsf/L / ;b:onfO{ kdf0fkq ljt/0f ug{ kf6L{ s] GbLo sfof{nodf zlgaf/ cfof] lht ;df/f] xdf pxf“n] cfkm"nfO{ ljZjf; u/] / dtbfg ug{] ;a} nfO{ wGojfb lbb} dtbfgdf cfkm"nfO{ ef] 6 gxfNg] sf] klg kltlglwTj u/] / kf6L{ ;~rfng ug{] wf/0ff JoQm ug{'eof] . pxf“n] kf6L{ ;~rfngsf nflu ;a} sf] ;xof] usf] ck] Iff;d] t ug{'eof] . ;f] cj;/df pxf“n]

sf+u] ;sf] !$ cf} + dxflwj] zgsf qmddf j8f txb] lv s] Gb;Dd ePsf] khftflGqs klqmof / kof] u g] kfnsf cGo kf6L{df lj/n} ePsf] atfp“b} ;Rrf dfg] df sf+u] ; khftflGqs kf6L{sf ?kdf :yflkt ePsf] / hgtfdf leh] sf] pNn] v ug{'eof] . cfufdL lbgdf x'g] tLg} txsf lgjf{rgdf sf+u] ; ljhoL eP/ ;a} eGbf 7"nf] kf6L{ aGg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sf+u] ;n] ;kmntfk"j{s ;a} txsf lgjf{rg ;DkGg u/L ;a} ;+/ rgfdf tNnf] txb] lv g}

dlxnfsf] ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt u/] sf] cjut u/fp“b} ;efklt b] pjfn] o:tf] ;dfj] zL Joj:yf c? kf6L{df sd} /x] sf] pNn] v ug{'eof] . pxf“n] ef] lnsf lbgdf kf6L{df dlxnf dtbftfsf] ;+Vof a[l4df klg Wofg s] lGbt ug{ ;a} nfO{ cfux ug{'eof] . b] pjfn] dlxnfsf ;fy} cflbjf;L, hghflt, yf?, d'l:nd, lk5l8Psf] If] q, cNk;+Vosnufot ;a} sf] ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt u/] / sf+u] ; ;dfj] zL kf6L{ ag] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] ljleGg r'gf} tLsf afjh'b j8ftxb] lv s] Gb;Ddsf clwj] zg ;DkGg u/] sfdf kf6L{sf] s] GbLo lgjf{rg ;ldltnfO{ wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ;df/f] xdf dxflwj] zgaf6 gjlgjf{lrt Ps ;o #$ kbflwsf/L / ;b:onfO{ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs jl/i7 clwjQmf uf] kfns[i0f l3ld/] n] lgjf{lrt ePsf] kdf0fkq kbfg ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

ljkZogf s]Gbsf] tf/af/ pv]lng' lgGbgLo sfo{

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3f] / fxL, !) k'; . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7gsf s] GbLo cWoIf s] bf/k;fb b] jsf] 6fn] b] z ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu bIf, lgikIf / ultzLn lghfdtL kzf;gsf] vf“rf] cf} +Nofpg' ePsf] 5 . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7g lhNnf ;+u7g sld6L bfªsf] !! cf} + clwj] zgnfO{ 3f] / fxLdf zlgaf/ ;Daf] wg ub} { cWoIf b] jsf] 6fn] lghfdtL sd{rf/Lsf] of] ubfgn] dfq} b] z aGg] atfpg'eof] . ljsf;sf sfddf lghfdtL sd{rf/L, lzIff / :jf:Yodf klg lghfdtL sd{rf/L /x] sf 5g\Ú– cWoIf b] jsf] 6fn] eGg'eof] – …lghfdtL sd{rf/L gePsf] If] q sxL+ 5} g . To;} n] lghfdtL sd{rf/LnfO{ ;zQm, lgikIf / ultzLn agfpg'k5{ .Ú pxf“n] lghfdtL sd{rf/Ln] b] z / hgtfsf nflu ;f] Rg] / ;/sf/n] lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?sf ;d:ofaf/] ;f] Rg'kg] {df hf] 8

lbg'eof] . b] z ljsf; / hgtfsf] ;xh ;] jfsf] 7"nf] lhDd] jf/L lghfdtL sd{rf/Ldfly /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { cWoIf b] jsf] 6fn] lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?n] klg cfkm"dfly cfPsf] lhDd] jf/L uDeL/tfsf ;fy lng'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;'zf;g / ei6frf/ Pscsf{sf afws eGb} cWoIf b] jsf] 6fn] bnfn, gf] s/zfxL kj[lQs} sf/0f lghfdtL kzf;gn] ;f] r] hlt ult lng g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . lghfdtL kzf;gleqsf Ps b'O{ JolQm / kj[lQn] k"/ } lghfdtL kzf;g abgfd x'g k'u] sf] eGb} cWoIf b] jsf] 6fn] o:tf kj[lQsf] cGTosf nflu Psh'6 eO{ nfUg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] lghfdtL kzf;gdf z'l4s/0fsf] cfjZostf klg cf} Nofpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf z'esfdgf lbb} g] skf Pdfn] sf kf] ln6\Jo"/ f] ;b:o g?nfn rf} w/Ln] k] zfut clwsf/ / ;] jf kjfxdf g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7gn] v] n] sf] e"ldsfsf] kz+;f ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ;Qf

kl/jt{g x'“bf lghfdtL kzf;gdf sf] xL 8/fpg'kg] { jf sf] xL v'zL x'g'kg] { cj:yfsf] cGTosf nflu Pdfn] n] e"ldsf v] Ng] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] lghfdtL sd{rf/Ln] hgtfsf] ;] jfnfO{ ;jf] {k/L 7fg] / ;xh ;] jf kjfxdf Wofg lbg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7g bfªsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf gf/fo0f 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sL, g] kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7gsf lhNnf cWoIf bfdf] b/ a:g] t, k] ; rf} tf/L bfªsf ;lrj ls/0f uf} tdnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj nIdL clwsf/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;+u7g / gful/s ;] jf kjfxdf of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf] eGb} ;+u7gsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ 8f“uL, ;+u7gsf Ho] i7 ;b:o lul//fh nfld5fg] / lgj[Q ;b:o eLds'df/L a:g] tnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

;Ldfdf ;'/Iff clwsf/L

af“s] , !) k'; . g] kfn / ef/tsf ;LdfjtL{ lhNnfsf ;'/ IffsdL{aLrsf] OG8f] –g] kfn ;dGjo a} 7s nuQ} af“s] sf ;'/ Iff clwsf/Ln] ;LdfjtL{ If] qsf] :ynut cj:yf cWoog z'? u/] sf 5g\ . l5§} x'g] bf] ;f] a} 7sdf ;Ldfsf] cj:yfaf/] df 5nkmn ug] { tof/L :j?k kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L ;"o{axfb'/ vqL / kx/L kd'v -P;kL_ Zofds[i0f clwsf/Lsf] 6f] nLn] af“s] sf] k"jL{ ;Ldf ;'Oof / 3f] 8bf} l8ofnufotsf] If] qsf] a:t'l:ylt a'em] sf] xf] . …sfpG6/kf6{sf] xfdf] csf] { a} 7s ef/tdf x'“b} 5 . Toxf“ ;Ldf ;'/ Iffsf] cj:yfaf/] df xfdLn] Ph] 08f k:t't ub} {5f} + . ToxL tof/L :j?k af“s] sf ljleGg ;LdfjtL{ If] qsf] cj:yf cWoog ug] { qmd z'? ePsf] 5Ú– klhc vqLn] eGg'eof] – …;Ldfsf] kl5Nnf] cj:yf a'em] / a} 7sdf hfG5f} + .Ú af“s] sf] ^% lsnf] ld6/ If] q ef/t;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 . c9fO{ lsnf] ld6/sf] b'/ Ldf ef/tLo ;Ldf ;'/ Iff an -P;P;aL_ n] kf] i6 /fv] sf] 5 eg] kf“r lsnf] ld6/ cf;kf;df g] kfnsf] ;z:q kx/Ln] CMYK

8]sf]/]zg ;lxtsf] kfn{/ laqmLdf===

k"jL{ gfsfsf] lg/LIf0f ub} { kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L vqL . kf] i6 /fv] sf] 5 . ;Ldfdf ;'/ IffsdL{sf] a;f] af; / Jojxf/, hgtfsf] kL/dsf{ ;'Gg kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L vqL gfsfdf k'u] sf 5g\ . o;cl3 a'waf/ g] kfnu~hdf g] kfnsf] klZrd gjnk/f;L, ?kGb] xL, slkna:t', bfª, af“s] , alb{of, s} nfnL / s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf kx/L kzf;gsf clwsf/L / ef/tsf] dxf/fhu~h,

ax/fOr, >fj:tL, nlvdk'/ , lklnlet, l;4fy{gu/ / an/fdk'/ lhNnfsf l8l:6«s d] h] : 6] «8 -8LPd_ / ef/tLo ;Ldf ;'/ Iff an;“u} kx/L kd'vsf] pkl:yltdf ;'/ Iff a} 7s ePsf] lyof] . a} 7sdf ef/tLo kIfn] Toxf“sf] lgjf{rgnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { ;'/ Iff ;hstf ckgfOlbg cfux u/] sf lyP . g] kfnL 6f] nLn] klg ef/tLo lgjf{rgnfO{

Wofg lbb} ;Ldf If] qdf lgu/fgL a9fpg yfn] sf x'g\ . a} 7sdf nfu"cf} ifwsf] sf/f] af/, g] kfn / ef/tdf ck/fw u/] / Ps csf] { b] zdf n's] / a;] sf JolQmnfO{ kqmfp u/] / lbg] ljifo, dfgj a] rlavg /f] syfd, t:s/Lnufotsf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . g] kfnsf cf7 lhNnf / ef/tsf ;ft lhNnfsf pRr ;'/ Iff clwsf/Lsf] a} 7s ePsf] of] klxnf] k6s xf] . o;cl3 ePsf o:tf ;dGjo a} 7sdf tLg–tLg lhNnfsf clwsf/Lsf aLrdf x'g] ub{Yof] . kx/L kd'v -P;kL_ clwsf/Ln] ef/tn] r'gfjsf] a] nfdf ;hutf ckgfOlbg cfux u/] sf] lyof] . To;} n] xfdLn] ;Ldfdf lgu/fgL a9fPsf 5f+} eGg'eof] . kzf;g / kx/Ln] ;Ldfdf k'u] / ;LdfIf] qsf :yfgLo;“u e] 6] / pgLx?sf] ;d:of klg a'em] sf 5g\ . csf] { a} 7sdf pgLx?n] hgtfsf ;d:ofsf af/] df klg k:t't ug] { atfPsf 5g\ . ;Ldf gfsfx?sf] cfjthfjt, lkn/sf] cj:yf klg clwsf/Lx?n] x] / ] sf 5g\ . af“s] sf sltko 5f] 6L gfsfdf P;P;aLsf] pkl:ylt b] lvG5 eg] g] kfnL ;'/ Iff clwsf/Lsf] pkl:ylt b] lvb} g .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !) k'; .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!# t'?Gtk'/ l:yt bfª ljkZogf s] Gb -wDdk/fu_ kl/;/df zlgaf/ s] xL pR5[v+n JolQmn] tf/af/ pv] Ng'sf ;fy} ;+: yfn] ef] u rng ub} { cfPsf] ;/sf/L hldgdf 8f] h/ nufP/ Iflt k'¥ofPsf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL–!# t'?Gtk'/ l:yt ;] jf/vf] nfsf] lsgf/df ;/sf/L P] nfgL hUufdf ;/sf/s} nufgLdf lgld{t bfª ljkZogf s] Gb wDdk/fun] c;f] hb] lv g} Toxf“ lgoldt ljkZogf Wofgsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 . ljkZogf Wofgsf] ljlwnfO{ cjnDag ub} { s] Gbdf

b'O{j6f !) lbg] Wofg lzlj/ ;DkGg eO;s] sf 5g\ eg] afnaflnsfx?sf nflu Pslbg] lzlj/ kTo] s xKtf ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ .

Wofg s] GbnfO{ cf8 agfP/ Knl6ª tyf cGo Joj;fo ul//x] sf s] xL JolQmn] nfdf] ;dob] lv Wofg s] Gbn] rr] {sf] hUufdf tf/jf/ ug{ glbO{ cK7] / f] kl/l:ylt l;h{gf ub} { cfPsf lyP . s] xL lbgcl3 Wofg s] Gbsf b'O{ hgf ;fwsnfO{ j8f sfof{no;Dd k'¥ofpg] sfd ;d] t ul/Psf] lyof] . s] xL JolQmsf] unt /j} ofklt hgkltlglwx? d"sbz{s ag] sf 5g\ . zlgaf/ Wofg s] Gb kl/;/df Iflt k'¥ofO{+b} ubf{ s] xL hgkltlglw;d] t Toxf“ lyP . unt sfd x'gaf6 /f] Sg

tL hgkltlglwsf] kxn gx'g' cfkm} df unt kj[lQsf] ;+/ If0f t xf] Og eGg] kZg p7] sf] kToIfbzL{n] atfP . ljkZogf Wofgsf dfWodaf6 ;dfhdf rl/q lgdf{0fsf] ;+sNk af] s] / :yfkgf ePsf] ;+: yfsf] ultljlwdf ;d] t c;/ kg] {u/L cj/f] w l;h{gf x'g' lgGbgLo sfo{ ePsf] s] Gbsf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] kltlqmof lbg'eof] . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] lg0f{o u/] / lbPsf] hUufdf n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;xof] udf ag] sf] ;+/ rgfdf ePsf] cj/f] w x6fO{ pko'Qm lgsf; lbg] s'/ fdf hgkltlglw tyf kx/L kzf;gsf] ;xof] u lnP/ cfjZos k/] sfg'gL af6f] ;d] t cjnDag ug] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

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(Dec. 26, 2021)

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:6flng o'usf] d"Nof+sg g]kfnL ljz]iftf;lxtsf] ;dfhjfb cfjZos olta] nf g] kfndf /fhgLlts bnx?sf] dxflwj] zg / ;Dd] ngsf] cleofg rln/x] sf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] n] s] xL lbgcl3 dxflwj] zg ;s] sf] 5 eg] g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] ev{/ } dxflwj] zg ;s] sf] 5 . b'a} bnn] cfkm\gf dxflwj] zgnfO{ g] t[Tj rogdf s] lGbt u/] / ;s] sf 5g\ . b'a} bnn] cfkm\gf k'/ fgf cWoIf / ;efkltnfO{ g} k'/ fgf] kbdf bf] xf] ¥ofPsf 5g\ . 7Ls To;} u/L cfhb] lv csf] { bn g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] /fli6«o ;Dd] ng ub} {5 . Pdfn] / sf+u] ;n] dxflwj] zg ;s] sf 5g\ eg] dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] /fli6«o ;Dd] ng ub} {5 . dxflwj] zg cln a9L ljrf/s] lGbt x'g'kg] { / To;sf] tof/L gk'u] sf] eGb} dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] cfhb] lv /fli6«o ;Dd] ng ub} {5 . oBlk p;n] cfkm\gf] /fli6«o ;Dd] ng klg ljrf/s] lGbt x'g] bfaL u/] sf] 5 . eg] h:tf] dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] /fli6«o ;Dd] ng ljrf/s] lGbt x'G5 jf c? bnsf] h:t} g] t[Tj rog s] lGbt x'G5, of] t /fli6«o ;Dd] ng g;lsb} eGg ;lsb} g t/ x/] s bnsf clwj] zg / ;Dd] ng gLlt / g] t[Tj lgdf{0fdf s] lGbt x'g'k5{ eGg] cfd dfGotf xf] . clxn] dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfaf/] ax; ug{ vf] h] sf] 5 . ;+;f/el/ k"FhLjfb jf ;dfhjfb eGg] ax; rln/x] sf] 5 . x'g t ljZj /fhgLltdf of] ax; gofF xf] Og t/ g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df of] gofF g} xf] . ljZj /fhgLltnfO{ x] bf{ bf] ;f] ljZjo'4kl5 g} ;a} eGbf a9L ax; ePsf] ;jfn eg] s} k"FhLjfb / ;dfhjfbsf] xf] . bf] ;f] ljZj o'4kl5 k"FhLjfbL / ;dfhjfbL ljrf/d} s] lGbt /x] / zLto'4 rNof] . cd] l/sfn] k"FhLjfbL ljrf/sf] g] t[Tj u/] sf] lyof] eg] ?;n] ;dfhjfbL ljrf/sf] g] t[Tj u/] sf] lyof] . ;+;f/ b'O{ w'jdf afFl8Psf] lyof] . g] kfndf plta] nfb] lv g} k"FhLjfb / ;dfhjfbsf] ax; rn] sf] eP klg cf} krfl/s?kdf g] kfnn] c;+nUg k//fi6« gLlt c+ufn] sf] lyof] . oBlk cfw'lgs /fhgLltsf] z'?jft;Fu} u7g ePsf ;a} bnsf] p2] Zo ;dfhjfb g} lyof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] khftflGqs ;dfhjfbsf] jsfnt u/] sf] lyof] eg] sDo'lgi6x?n] j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbsf] jsfnt ug] { u/] sf lyP, hf] cfhsf ldlt;Dd klg km] l/Psf] 5} g . :j?k / ;Gbe{df km/s xf] nf t/ cfh klg ljZjdf k"FhLjfb / ;dfhjfb eGg] ax; rln/x] sf] 5 . vf;u/L /l;og ;dfhjfbsf] cGTo ePkl5 s] xL ;do klZrdf /fi6«x?n] g] t[Tj u/] sf] k"FhLjfbn] ljZjdf Ps5q cfkm\gf] kefj hdfof] . Tof] klg w] / } nfdf] ;do /xg ;s] g . Psflt/ k"FhLjfbsf] ;+s6sf sf/0f k"FhLjfbL /fi6«x?n] nf] ssNof0fsf/L /fHosf] ;dfhjfbL ljz] iftfx? ckgfpg yfn] eg] csf] {lt/ ;dfhjfbL d'n'sx? cf} krfl/s?kd} ;lqmo x'g yfn] . cfhsf] ljZjnfO{ x] bf{ cd] l/sfsf] g] t[Tjdf k"FhLjfbL d'n'sx? ;lqmo 5g\ eg] rLgnufotsf b] zx?n] ;dfhjfbsf] cEof; ul//x] sf 5g\ .

To;} n] cfhsf lbgdf ljZj s'g} klg Pp6f ljrf/wf/fdf 5} g . ;f] emf] lx;fan] eGbf cd] l/sfnufot klZrdf d'n'sx? k"FhLjfbsf] cEof; ul//x] sf 5g\ eg] rLgnufotsf b] zx? cfkm\gf] d'n'ssf] ;fk] Iftfdf ;dfhjfbsf] cEof; ul//x] sf 5g\ . rLgn] cem Ps sbd cufl8 a9] / lrlgofF ljz] iftf;lxtsf] ;dfhjfbsf] cEof; u/] sf] atfO/x] sf] 5, h'g s'/ f afFsL ljZj ;d'bfon] xf] Og eGg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g a? rLgn] g} cfufdL o'usf] g] t[Tj u5{ ls eg] / klZrdf b] zx? lrGtfdf 5g\ .

To;} n] cfhsf] lbgdf ljZj /fhgLltnfO{ x] bf{ k"FhLjfbL / ;dfhjfbL d'n'sx? cfkm\g} ljz] iftf;lxt cl3 a9\g vf] lh/x] sf 5g\ . k"FhLjfbL d'n'sx? nf] ssNof0fsf/L /fHosf] gfddf ;dfhjfbnfO{ :jLsf/ ub} { cl3 al9/x] sf 5g\ eg] ;dfhjfbL elgg] /fHox? klg nf] stGq, cleJolQm :jtGqtf, /fhgLlts clwsf/nufot k"FhLjfbL dfGotfnfO{ :jLsf/ u/] / cl3 al9/x] sf 5g\ . h;nfO{ pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] d'n'ssf] ;fk] Iftfdf nfu' ug{ vf] lh/x] sf 5g\ . of] ;Gbe{af6 x] bf{ g] kfndf cfkm\g} ljlzi6tfsf] /fHo k0ffnL :yfkgf lsg gug] { < ca x/] s bnn] o;df ax; ug'{ h?/L b] lvG5 . cfTdut / j:t'ut b'a} lx;fan] g] kfn clxn] gofF kof] usf] cj:yfdf cfPsf] 5 . cfTdut cj:yf x] bf{ ljljwvfn] ;+3if{sf] kl/0ffd:j?k g] kfn ;dfhjfbpGd'v cy{Aoj:yf;lxtsf] ;+ljwfg n] Vg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ s;/L kl/eflift ug] { xfdf] s'/ f xf] t/ ;dfhjfbpGd'v cy{Joj:yf cfhsf] g] kfnsf] ;+j} wflgs kfjwfg xf] . a:t'ut cj:yf x] bf{ ljZj /fhgLlt cfh ;dfhjfbL / k"FhLjfb b'a} rl/qsf cfwf/df cl3 al9/x] sf] 5 . cfhsf ldltdf ljZj ;dfhjfb / k"FhLjfbsf] b'O{ w'jLo ljZj Joj:yfdf hfg vf] lh/x] sf] 5 . of] a] nfdf g] kfndf ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/] sf] ;dfhjfbL cjwf/0ff s;/L nfu' ug] { eGg] 7"nf] ax;sf] ljifo x'g;S5 t/ o;nfO{ d'n'ssf] ljz] iftfcg's"n cl3 a9fpg] cj;/ kfKt ePsf] 5 . o;df /fhgLlts bnx?n] kxnsbdL lng ;s] gg\ eg] pgLx? dfq} kl5 kb} {gg\, d'n's klg kl5 kg] {5 . o;df s'g bnn] kxn lnG5g\, Tof] pgLx?sf] ;jfn xf] t/ g] kfnL ljz] iftf;lxtsf] ;dfhjfbL ax; cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < :yfgLob] lv /fli6«o r'gfj;Dd xfdf] cufl8 5g\, tL r'gfjdf xfdLn] lhTg'kg{] 5 . sf+u] ;nfO{ ;a} eGbf 7"nf] kf6L{ agfpg'kg{] 5 .

– z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -sf+u] ; ;efklt_ g] kfnsf] /fli6«o lxt / hgtfsf] efjgfnfO{ s] GbljGb'df /fv] / Pdl;;L kl/of] hgf cufl8 a9\5 . Pdl;;L kmsf{pg] kIfdf 5} gf} + .

– k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf_ nfvf} +nfv gful/sx¿nfO{ gful/stfaf6 ;/sf/n] g} al~rt u/] sf] 5 . dtbfg ug{ lbPsf] 5} g.

– pk] Gb ofbj -/fli6«o hgtf kf6L{, g] kfnsf cWoIf_ dfcf] jfbL;Fu s] kL cf] nLn] h:tf] x7ft\ s';L{ pGd'v eP/ xfdL Pstfsf] kIfdf hfFb} gf} + .

– an/fd af“: sf] 6f -g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o Pj+ ls;fg dxf;+3sf cWoIf_

cd] l/sL kqsf/ cGgf n'O{ :6«fun] cfkm\gf] k': ts …:6flng o'uÚ df tTsfnLg ;f] leot ;+3sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf g] tf tyf cGt/f{li6«o sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf kflwsf/ dWo] sf Ps hf] z]km :6flngnfO{ ;dfhjfbsf Ol~hlgo/ eg] / kl/efiff u/] sL 5g\ . pgn] rLgsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf ljifodf klg cGo k': tsdf rrf{ u/] sL 5g\ . pgn] dfcf] T;] tª' sf cGtjf{tf{x? lnPsL lyOg\ . cGgf n'O{ :6«fusf] snd Ps s'zn kqsf/sf] h:tf] b] lvG5 . x/] s ljifoj:t'sf] ;Dos k:t'lt pgsf] n] vgwld{tfsf] kfl1s ;DklQ h:tf] lyof] . tTsfnLg ;f] leot ;+3 :6flngsf] g] tT[ jdf o'4 s"6gLlt, zflGt / ljsf;sf u'hl' N6Psf kl/l:yltx?af6 cufl8 al9/x] sf] lyof] . Zj] t cft+ssf/Lx?sf] 6fpsf] p7fpg] koTg, rf} wj6f k"h “ LjfbL d'ns ' x?sf] ;f] leot ;+3dfly xdnf, kmf;Ljfbsf] pbo h:tf kl/36gfx?sf] aLraf6 u'hg' kbf{ ;dfhjfb lgdf{0fsf] cleef/f af] s]sf] ;f] leot ?;sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / s= :6flngsf cufl8 ;fgf xf“sx? lyPgg\ . To:tf] cj:yfdf ;f] leot ?;sf] kqsfl/tf ug] { n'O' { :6«funfO{ :6flngsf] h] ndf klg a:g' k/] sf] lyof] . To;nfO{ pgn] ;f] leot ;+3 / :6flng;“u h'Wg' k/] sf] sl7g kl/l:ylt;“u t'ngf ul/g\ / :jfefljs 7flgg\ . kqsf/ cGgf n'O{ :6«fun] jf] Nz] ljs qmflGt, ljZj kl/l:ylt / tTsfnLg ;f] leot ;+3sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] nIo / ;kgfsf] n] vfhf] vf ul/g\ . To;f] t s= :6flngsf] ;dfhjfbL Wo] okltsf] ;dk{0f, sfo{;Dkfbg / ljsf;sf] 5nfªnfO{ d'Qms07n] kz+;f dfq u/] sL 5} gg\ s= lsz] jsf] xTof ks/0fdf ;g\ !(#^ b] lv !(#* sf aLrdf ePsf lx+;f / xTofsf 36gfx?nfO{ dxfkfunfkgsf] ;+1f lbg k5fl8 k/] sL 5} gg\ . To;y{ Oltxf;sf 36gf tyf kl/36gfx?nfO{ cfnf] rgfTds r] tsf;fy d"Nof+sg ug{ rfx] g ljZjsf w] / } sDo'lgi6x?sf nflu :6«fusf] :6flng o'u eGg] k': ts ;fgf] eOsg klg uDeL/ / k7gLo k': ts xf] eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . of] cfnf] sdf s= dfcf] n] ;Q/L kltzt dxfg sfd ;lxt #) kltzt sdhf] / L;lxtsf] :6flng eg] / u/] sf] kl/efiff ;Tosf] glhs b] lvG5 . oBlk Pp6f /fhg] tfsf] jf hf] sf] xL JolQmsf] sfd / lhGbuLsf] d"Nof+sg ul0ftLo efiffdf ug'{ ;xL xf] ls xf] Og eGg] s'/ f Pp6f kfl1s 5nkmnsf] ljifo xf] . n] lgg hLljt x'b“ f g} n] lggs} k:tfjdf ;g\ !(@@ df ;f] leot ;+3sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] g] tT[ jdf s= :6flngsf] pbo ePsf] lyof] . sltko a'hj{' f Oltxf;sf/x?n] n] lggn] 6«f6:sLnfO{ dxf;lrj agfpg rfxGy] t/ kf6L{leqsf] hgdt :6flngsf] kIfdf lyof] eg] / klg n] v]sf 5g\ . ;f] leot ?;sf] PlzofnL e"uf] ndf hGd] sf :6flngsf] v/f] ldhf; / s7f] / Jojxf/klt n] lggsf] cfnf] rgf ePsf] b] lvG5 . Tof] ;fdfGo s'/ f xf] . lncf] g 6«f6:sL cWoog, lrGtg / n] vgsf] If] qdf Pp6f lj/f6 JolQmTj lyP . t/ pgsf] efj'stf sltko cj:yfdf 7"nf] Iflt lgDTofpg] vfnsf] ePsf] n] g] tT[ jsf nflu n] lgg Tolt e/ kg{ ;s] gg\ . lncf] g 6«f6:sLsf] efj's /fi6«jfb / efj's qmflGtsf] tl:j/ ;g\ !(!( sf] a] Vt zflGt ;lGwdf

pgn] v] n]sf] e"ldsf / ljZj qmflGtsf] gf/fdf ki6 b] lvG5 . pgsf] efj'stfnfO{ :6flng sfndf s} og k"h “ LjfbL lrGtsx?n] pkof] u u/] / :6flngsf lj?4df pEofPsf] b] lvG5 . lrlgof“ qmflGtsf] df] 8]n / rl/qsf ljifodf :jo+ dfcf] / :6flngsf aLrdf s] xL dte] bx? h?/ lyP . t/ kmf;Ljfbl;t n8\g kl//x] sf] Pp6f sl7g cj:yfdf klg :6flng g] tT[ jsf] tTsfnLg ;f] leot ;+3n] lrlgof“ qmflGtsf/L cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;xof] u, x] / rfx / /Iff ul//x\of] . låtLo ljZjo'4 -!(#(–!($%_ df kmf;Ljfb lj?4 n8\ bf ;f] leot ?;sf b'O{ s/f] 8 %) nfv sDo'lgi6 nfn;] gfx?n] kf0fsf] cfx'tL lbPsf lyP . ef] nufgbLdf dfgj nfzx? t} l/Psf lyP . d:sf] sf ;8sx?df /ut aUYof] . ejgx? 7f8f lyPgg\ . Tolta] nf a] nfotsf kwfgdGqL lj:6g{ rlr{nn] ;f] leot ;+3n] /utsf] cfx'tL glbPsf] eP kmf;Ljfb 9Ng] lyPg eg] / TolQs} eg] sf lyPgg\ . låtLo ljZjo'4df To;/L v/fgL ePsf] ;f] leot ?;sf cufl8 cfkm\g} d'ns ' sf] k'gMlgdf{0f s;/L ug] { < eGg] kZg v8f lyof] . To:tf] cj:yfdf klg s= :6flng g] tT[ jsf] tTsfnLg ;f] leot ;+3n] rLgsf] kult / ;d[l4sf lgldQ cfly{s / kfljlws ;xof] usf xftx? km} nfPsf] lyof] . h'g ju{;Qfkltsf] k] d ;fdfGo lyPg . To;sf/0f s= dfcf] T;] tª' n] :6flngsf] ^) cf} + hGd lbj;sf] cj;/df s= :6flng / ;f] leot ;+3 rLg / lrlgof“ hgtfsf ;aeGbf glhssf ldq eg] / z'esfdgf ;Gb] z k7fPsf lyP . :6flng ;f] leot ;+3sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] dxf;lrj ePkl5 kf6L{leq ;fdfGo cj:yfdf /x] sf] cGt/lj/f] w yk pQ] lht eP/ d'vl/t eof] . ;g\ !(@$ df n] lggsf] d[To' ePkl5 To;sf] ?k c? pu aGg uof] . lncf] g 6«f6:sLsf] ljZjqmflGtsf] gf/f cJojxfl/s lyof] . a'vfl/g / lhgf] ljojdf klg pbf/tf ;DaGwL s] xL ;d:of b] vf k/] . :6flngsf] g] tT[ jdf ;f] leot ;+3sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] ltgLx?dfly b] z lgsfnf ug]; { Ddsf] lgd{d Jojxf/ u¥of] . ltgLx?dfly kf6L{ / ;f] leot ;dfhjfbL ;Qfsf lj?4df ultljlw u/] sf] cf/f] k nfUof] . Oltxf;sf Tolta] nfsf ;do ;fGble{s tYox?df hf“bf ;dfhjfb lgdf{0f klqmofdf k"h “ Ljfb / pbfp“bf] kmf;Ljfbl;t h'Wg] kZgdf 6«f6:sLsf] efj'stf a'vfl/gx?sf] pbf/tfn] ;f] leot ;+3nfO{ ;dfhjfb lgdf{0fsf] 7Ls lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg ;Sb} gYof] eGg] g} b] lvG5 . ;g\ !(@& af6 tTsfnLg ;f] leot ;+3df kyd k~rjifL{o of] hgf z'? eof] . ;f] of] hgfn] rf/ jif{ ;ft dlxgfdf g} cfkm\gf] nIo k"/ f u¥of] . ca ;f] leot ;+3 cd] l/sfl;t 6Ss/ lng ;Sg] d'ns ' sf] :j?kdf pleg k'Uof] . ;g\ !(@( af6 ljZjdf cfly{s dGbL z'? ePsf] cj:yfdf :6flng g] tT[ jsf] ;f] leot ;+3sf] of] ljsf;sf] 5nfª Pp6f lj/f6 5nfª lyof] . of] b[Zo b] v]/ k"h “ LjfbL / kmflzi6x? 5Ss k/] sf lyP . Tolta] nf;Dd ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfsf] kf?k l;4fGtdf dfq lyof] . To;nfO{ Jojxf/df Nofpg] sfd ePsf] lyPg . h'g sfd ;f] leot ;+3df s= :6flngsf] g] tT[ jdf ePsf] lyof] . ;fdfHojfbL d'ns ' x?sf jd jiff{ tyf kmflzi6x?sf] wDsLsf aLrdf ;dfhjfbsf]

;kgfnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg{ ljZjdf kydk6s kfOnf rfNg' ;fdfGo sfd lyPg . To; l;nl;nfdf :6flngaf6 s] xL uNtLx? cjZo eP t/ :6flngn] ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] Oltxf;d} kydk6s j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbsf] Pp6f b[i6fGt k:t't u/] / k'¥ofPsf] of] ubfgsf] t'ngfdf tL uNtLx? uf} 0f dxTjsf lyP eGg s/ nfU5 . s= :6flngnfO{ b] jTjs/0f ug] { lglstf v'Zr] jn] g} lgs} koTg u/] sf] b] lvG5 . v'Zr] j !(#^ sf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ :6flngjfbL ;+ljwfg eg] / gfdfs/0f ug{k' g],{ kf6L{sf] dfu{bz{s nfOg dfS;{jfb n] lggjfb :6flngjfb x'gk' g],{ ;f] leot ;+3sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] s] GbLo ;ldltnfO{ :6flngjfbL s] GbLo ;ldlt eGg' kg]n { ufotsf ljrf/sf k:tfjs lyP . tL k:tfjx? :jo+ :6flngs} c;xdltdf c:jLs[t ePsf lyP . :6flngsf] JolQm k"hfsf] dfu{af6 lx8] / g} v'Zr] j :6flng kl5sf] g] tfsf ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ pEofpg / zlQm cfh{g ug{ ;kmn ePsf x'g\ . låtLo ljZjo'4df lglstf v'Zr] jsf 5f] / f lnof] lgb lglstfler v'Zr] j n8fs' ljdfgsf kfOn6 lyP . s'hf] Dsf] e ;f] leot xjfO ;] gfsf kd'v ePsf] cj:yfsf] 36gf lyof] . pgsf cg';f/ v'Zr] jsf 5f] / f lnof] lgb lglstf] ler v'Zr] jn] p8fPsf] ljdfg gfhL kmf} hn] tf] kn] xfg] / v;fn] sf] lyof] . To;kl5 gfhL kmf} hn] pgnfO{ o'4aGbL agfPsf] cj:yfdf v'Zr] jsf] cfuxdf b'a}lt/sf o'4aGbLx?nfO{ l/xfO u/] / cf–cfkm\gf] b] zdf k7fpg] ;Demf} tf eof] . tbg'?k lnof] lgb 5'6]/ d:sf] cfP . ;f] leot ;} Go cbfntn] cg';Gwfg ubf{ lnof] lgbn] /fi6«3ft u/] sf] 7x/ eof] . cbfntn] pgnfO{ d[To'b08sf] ;hfo ;'gfof] . cfkm\gf] 5f] / fnfO{ dfkmL lbgsf lgldQ v'Zr] jn] :6flngl;t cfux u/] t/ :6flngn] cbfntsf] km} ;nf ab/ ug] { clwsf/ s;} ;u“ 5} g eGg] hjfkm lbPkl5 v'Zr] j :6flngl;t qm'4 ePsf lyP eGg] s'/ f Oltxf;sf] cg';Gwfgstf{x?n] n] v]sf 5g\ . Oltxf;sf n] vs tyf vf] hstf{ uf] j/ km/n] cfkm\gf] kfl1s hLjg g} :6flng / :6flng o'usf ultljlwsf] vf] hd} latfPsf 5g\ . ;g\ @)!& hgj/Ldf uf] j/ km/sf] v'Zr] j em"7f yf eGg] k': ts ef/tsf] /fx'n kmfp08] zgn] lxGbLdf cg'jfb u/] / ;d] t ksflzt ul/;s] sf] 5 . ;f] k': ts k9\bf la;f} ztfAbLsf] Oltxf;nfO{ g} gof“ lz/faf6 ;f] Rg afWo agfp“5 . oxL 36gfsf] abnf:j?k v'Zr] jn] ;g\ !(%^ sf] km/j/Ldf ;DkGg ;f] leot ;+3sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] la;f+} dxflwj] zgdf k'u]/ dfq :6flngsf] cdfgjLos/0f u/] eGg] egfO Tof] 36gfsf Oltxf;sf/x?sf] 5 . ;g\ !(%# df :6flngsf] lgwg ePsf] lyof] . :6flng hLljt x'b“ f;Dd v'Zr] j cfkm\g} qmf] wnfO{ bafP/ a;] sf] kfOG5 . lj;f} + kf6L{ dxflwj] zgdf b:tfj] h g} kfl/t u/] / ljZj ;fdfHojfbl;t zflGtk"0f{ ;xcl:tTj sfod /fVb} :6flng / pgsf] g] tT[ jsf] ;du o'unfO{ g} ;+zf] wgjfbL lbzfaf6 kxf/sf] lg;fgf agfPsf] b] lvG5 . Tolta] nf cGt/f{li6«o ;fdfHojfbn] ;f] leot ;+3 / :6flngnfO{ cfkm\gf] kwfg zq' 7fGbYof] . !(%^ sf] la;f} kf6L{ dxflwj] zgsf] lg0f{oaf6 ljZj ;fdfHojfb cToGt kzGg ePsf] lyof] . ;f]

u zlzw/ e08f/L dxflwj] zgdf v'Zr] jn] k:t't u/] sf] uf] Ko elgPsf] b:tfj] h g} ;j{kyd cd] l/sfsf] Pp6f ksfzgn] 5fk] sf] lyof] . la;f+} kf6L{ dxflwj] zg kZrft ljZj k"h “ LjfbLx? tyf ;+zf] wgjfbLx?n] :6flng / pgsf] o'usf] sfdsf lj?4df n] Vg] pBf] u v8f u/] sf lyP . t/ cfh uf] j/ km/ nufotsf Oltxf;sf/x?sf] vf] h cg';Gwfg / uf] Ko b:tfj] hx?df pNn] lvt kdf0fx?n] s= :6flngnfO{ ?;sf] lIflthdf dfq xf] Og ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf lgM;Gb] x ;Rrf ;dfhjfbsf cUnf] sbsf cleoGtfsf ?kdf k'g:yf{lkt u/fp‘b“ } uPsf] 5 . ;g\ !(() df 3f] lift?kdf g} k"h “ Ljfbsf] k'g:yf{kgf x'gs ' f k5fl8 :6flng o'usf sdhf] / Lx? d'Vo sf/s lyP jf v'Zr] jn] cufl8 ;f/] sf] sfo{lbzf sf/s xf] eGg] ljifodf ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngleq ljjfb 5 . :6flng o'udf /fHo ;Qf ;~rfng, kzf;g / Jojxf/df s] xL s] Gbkwfg clwgfosjfbL kj[lQx? cjZo lyP . lxhf] sf] clehft ju{ ba] / a;] tfklg ltgLx?df zf] ifs juL{o lrGtgk0ffnL sfod lyof] . o:tf] cj:yfd} :6flngn] ;f] leot ;+3df ju{x? ;dfKt ePsf] atfP . ;dfhjfbsf] ue{df klg k"h “ LjfbL lrGtgwf/f k}bf x'G5 eGg] pgnfO{ x] Ssf ePg . h;sf] kl/0ffd ju{ ;+3if{nfO{ uf} 0f dxTjlt/ ws]Nbf k"h “ Ljfbsf aLpx? af“sL /x] . To;} sf] kl/0ffd v'Zr] jkysf] pbo lyof] . :6flngsf] s] Gbjfb dxf;d/sf] bf} / fgdf pkl:yt kl/l:ylthGo ljjztf klg lyof] . :6flng o'udf ePsf uNtLx?af6 kf7 l;s] / j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbnfO{ yk kl/:s[t / hgd'vL agfP/ cufl8 a9\gkg] { ;dosf] cfjZostf / dfu lyof] . t/ aL;f+} kf6L{ dxflwj] zgsf] b:tfj] hn] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nfO{ k"h “ Ljfblt/ kmsf{of] . To;sf/0f ;g\ !(() sf] 36gfsf k5fl8 d"n?kdf :6flng o'usf] ;Qf /fhgLlt xf] Og v'Zr] j a] hg] esf] k"h “ LjfbL lbzfsf] ;Qf /fhgLlt lhDd] jf/ b] lvG5 . lsgeg] !(%^ sf] aL;f+} dxflwj] zg :6flngsf] lgGbfsf] dxflwj] zg dfq lyPg, c3f] lift?kdf k"h “ Ljfblt/ ;+qmd0fsf] dxflwj] zg lyof] . lgisif{df :6flng klg Pshgf dfG5] g} lyP . sdhf] / L;lxtsf] :6flng o'usf] P] ltxfl;s tl:j/ b] lvPtf klg km] l/ klg tL kyd cEof; / kof] usf kl/l:ylthGo sdhf] / Lx? lyP . tL Tolt w] / } c:jfefljs lyPgg\ . To;sf/0f :6flng o'u g} j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbsf] b[i6fGt xf] . s= :6flng cd] l/sL kqsf/ cGgf n'O{ :6«fun] egh:t} ;dfhjfbsf Ol~hlgo/ x'g\ . To;sf cltl/Qm ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf Pshgf lj/f6 JolQmTj ePsf g] tf klg . s= :6flngklt >4f;'dg .

xfOkf]yld{of cyf{t lztf+u elgG5 lr;f] sf] lx;fan] k'; dlxgf kmf;k'm; / df3 dlxgf af3 xf] t/ df3 dlxgf gcfp“b} lr;f] n] bh{gf}s + f] Hofg lnO;Sof] . hf8f] lg/Gt/ a9\b}5, dflg; wdfwd d/] sf ;dfrf/x? cfO/x] sf 5g\ . lxdfnL e] udf klg hf8f] sf] ;d:of 5 t/ Toxf“sf dflg;x?sf] /xg;xg hf8f] 5Ng] lsl;dsf] kfOG5 . t/fO{ If] q hxf“ kltJolQm cfo sd ePsf a9L 5g\ Toxf“sf 3/, n'ufkmf6f / rfnrng udL{;u“ h'Wg] vfnsf] 5 . To:t} ljutsf s] xL bzsx?df t/fO{s]lGbt kof{j/0fLo ;d:of klg a9L b] vfk/] sf 5g\ . oyfy{df lr;f] kfs[lts sfnrqmsf] :jefljs b] g xf] . hf8f] ofddf t/fO{ If] qdf x': ;' nfUg', zLtnx/ rNg' c:jfefljs xf] Og t/ zLtnx/ / cTolws hf8f] sf sf/0f s7\ofª\luP/ dflg;x¿sf] d[To' x'g' b'MvnfUbf] ljifo xf] . xfOkf] yld{of kl/jlt{t lr;f] df} ;dL jftfj/0fsf] kToIf ;DaGw dflg;sf] zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s l:ylt;“u /xg] ePsf] n] df} ;d kl/jt{g hg:jf:Yo ;d:of;“u hf] l8g] ub{5 . ;fwf/0ftof hlt u/d / tftf] ;u“ dflg; cg'sn " aGg ;S5 Tolt lr;f] ;u“ x'g ;Sb} g . ha afSnf] x': ;', lr;f] jftfj/0f / zLtnx/ rN5 ta z/L/sf] tfkqmd 36\g uO{ xfOkf] yld{of x'g] ub{5 . lr;f] kfgLn] klg xfOkf] yld{of x'g;S5 . z/L/sf] leqL tfkqmd #)) ;] N;Lo;eGbf sd x'g uO{ pTkGg x'g] ;d:ofnfO{ xfOkf] yld{of elgG5 . z/L/sf] tfkqmd #@) ;] lN;o; k'Ubf;Dd z/L/n] cg'sn " sfd ub{5 t/ Tof] eGbf sd eP jf #) l8uL ;]lN;o; eGbf sd x'b“ f z/L/df clS;hgsf] kl/k"lt{df xf; tyf sfa{g8fOcS;fO8sf] dfqfdf a[l4 eO{ z/L/ sfDg'sf] ;f6f] df+zk] zL s8f x'g], lgbfpg] , lz/f wdgL ;+sr ' g x'g] / /Qmrfk d'6s ' f] rfn / Zjf;kZjf; 36\b} hfG5 .

hf] lvd ;d"x xfOkf] yld{ofaf6 a9L kLl8t tyf d[To' x'g]x¿df a[4a[4f tyf gjhft lzz' hf] Ps 7fp“df grnL a:5g\ / PSnf] hLjg latfO/x] sf x'G5g\ ltgdf a9L b]lvG5 eg] cGo 3/af/ljxLg, lj:yflkt kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?, ;8s k]6Ldf ;do latfpg]x? / sdhf]/ :jf:Yo cj:yf tyf /f] usf] hl6ntfdf klg b] lvg] ub{5 . ;fwf/0ftof of] ;d:of aflx/L jftfj/0fdf sfd ug] { dhb'/ x¿, nfdf] b"/ Lsf kf}8Ljfhx¿, lxdfn tyf kxf8sf kbofqLx¿df b] lvG5 . zLtnx/ jf xfOkf] yld{ofaf6 kefljt JolQmnfO{ pkrf/sf] qmddf kfylds pkrf/sf] ckl/xfo{ dxTj 5 . Gofgf] kg g} kd'v pkrf/ xf] . lr;f] hGo cGo ;d:ofx? cTolws lr;f] n] zf/Ll/s sdhf] / L ePsf a[4a[4f, ;8s afnaflnsf, lj:yflkt kl/jf/, 3/jf/ljxLg kl/jf/, ;8s dhb'/ x¿ xfOkf] yld{ofsf cltl/Qm ?3fvf] sL, lgdf] lgof h:tf Zjf;kZjf;, ckr, kvfnf h:tf kfrg k0ffnL, :gfo', khgg, /Qm;~rf/ k0ffnLnufotsf ljleGg jftfj/0fLo, ;+qmfds /f] uaf6 a9L kefljt x'G5g\ . zLtnx/n] d'6' / dl:tisdf c;/ kf/L x[bof3ft a9L x'g], sf]n]: 6«f]n a9fpg], kIff3ft u/fpg] / afnaflnsfdf bfb'/f, 7]pnf, klg Nofp“5 . cf] 7, d'v, xftuf] 8f Pj+ s'sR{' rf ;'Svf / lr;f] xfjfn] km'6fpg] , rsf{pg] / 3fp agfp“5 . hf8f] df zf/Ll/s ;/;kmfOdf sdL x'gfn] of] gLåf/af6 ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , of} gfË jl/kl/ lrnfpg] , of] lg/;sf] axfj a9\g] x'g;S5 . df} ;d ef]het] / sf] ;do ePsfn] a9L vfgf, af] ;f] / ul/i7 vfgfn] ckr, Uof:6«fOl6;, emf8f,kvfnf x'g;S5 / hl08; / 6fOkmfO8 klg kz:t kfOG5 . afy, ;GwLafy, cfdafy cflb /f] uaf6 ul;tdf hf8f] df kL8fsf] af]w cToGt Hofbf x'G5 . ;fdfGo g7fgf} + ?3fvf] sL ;fwf/0ftof ?3fvf] sLn] Hj/f]

tyf Zjf; kZjf;;DaGwL ;fdfGo ;+qmd0f u/fpg] eP klg 6«flsofl6;, af] ªs \ fOl6;, af] ªsf] ] nfOl6;, af] ªsf] ] lgdf] lgof km] / ] GhfOl6;, n] / ] GhfOl6;, lgdf] lgof, gfssf] leqL efusf] Zn] lids ;'lGgg' -/fOgfOl6;_, ;fOgfO6L;, sfgdf kLk aUg' -PSo'6 cf] 6fOl6; ldl8of_, AofS6] l/on ;+qmd0f, 6sl;s sfl8{of] dfof] KofyL, OG;] km\nfOl6;, OG;] k]mnf] KofyL, Go"/ f] KofyL, P:y] lgof / l8k] ;g klg x'g ;S5 . clxn] sf] cWoogn] hf8f] ofddf a9L x'g] OGkm\nP' Ghfn] x[bo/f] u / x[bo3ft ;d] t x'g ;Sg] b] vfPsf 5g\ . e] lG6n] ;g;lxt cfuf] tfkf+} hf8f] af6 aRg] lgx'd“ f k"/ } em\ofn 9f] sf aGb u/L afy?ddf g'xfpg], sf]7fdf e';sf] cfuf] afNg] , dsn tfKg] , dl§t] n tyf Uo“f;o'Qm lx6/, sf] Onf / cfuf] afNg] ubf{ sf] 7fleqsf] clS;hg cfuf] n] lnOlbO{ clS;hgsf] dfqf sd x'b“ } hfg] ;d:of Psflt/ x'G5 eg] csf]l{ t/ cfuf] n] sfa{g df] gf] cS;fO8 h:tf ljiffn' Uof“; a9L x'b“ } uO{ cr]t agfO{ yfx} gkfO{ d[To' ;d] t x'g] vt/f a9\5, 3/df cfunfuL x'G5 . /f] syfd ;dfhdf krlnt pvfg alnof afª\uf af3nfO{, czQm a'9fkfsf df3nfO{ eGg] pvfgn] k>o kfpnf h:tf] b] lv+b}5 lsgeg] k';d} bh{gf+}sf] d[To[ eO;s] sf] 5 . z/L/nfO{ Gofgf] agfpg dflg; k/fk"js { fnLg pkfox¿ ;dfhdf krlnt pvfg hf8f] sf ;fyL ?O{, k'mO{ / b'Od{ f e/ kg'k{ g] { ePsf] 5 . lr;f] sf sf/0f pTkGg x'g ;Sg] /f] usf] ;d:ofnfO{ Go"g ug] { tyf nfUg glbg eg] w'jf“ w'nf] af6 aRg] , Gofgf] n'uf nufpg] , kf] if0fo'Qm ;Gt'lnt vfgf vfg] , Gofgf] n'uf nufpg] , le6fldg ;L kof{Kt dfqfdf ePsf] / df} ;d cg';f/sf tfhf kmnk"mn tyf ;fukft kof{Kt dfqfdf vfg] , ;/;kmfOdf a9L Wofg lbg] , kz:t dfqfdf emf] n kbfy{ vfg] ubf{ lr;f] af6 aRg ;lsG5 . o;sf cltl/Qm w'nf] , w'jf“, lr;f] / ;+qmd0faf6

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-;+3Lo :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfno, sf7df8f+}sf jl/i7 sG;N6] G6 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf x'gx' G' 5 ._

CMYK

#

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(Dec 26, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

g]kfnnfO{ klti7fgsf] lalkmª

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clS;hg 6«fG;kmd{/ nufot kljlw Pj+ ef} lts ;+/ rgf agfP/ kz+;gLo sfd ePsf] 8f= nfld5fg] n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . pxf“n] jif{df *) xhf/ cf] lk8L / @% xhf/ OGkm] S;gsf lj/fdLnfO{ ;] jf lbPsf] / o;sf] rf/ u'0ff a9L dfu /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . klti7fgsf 8fS6/n] aflx/ cltl/Qm ;] jf lbg gldNg] agfPkl5 ;] jfufxLsf] u'gf;f] x6] sf] atfpg'eof] . :jR5 vfg] kfgL Joj:yfkg, k'/ fgf ejgsf] 9n lgsf; / 5 ;o a] 8sf] c:ktfn ;~rfngdf NofO{ PdljljP; k9fO{ rnfpg] cfufdL nIo /x] sf] lgldQ pks'nklt 8f= nfld5fg] sf] egfO lyof] . klti7fgsf ;a} ;] jfx? ;~rfng ug{ bIf hgzlQm yk cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . nuQ} 6f] nLn] klti7fgsf] c:ktfn cjnf] sg u/] sf] lyof] . lnkm\6

r9] / lghLjf8{ k'u] sf] 6f] nL jf8{leq k;] g . Toxf“ ;+qmd0f x'g] vt/fsf sf/0f :jf:YosdL{ ljlw k'¥ofPsf afx] s c?nfO{ kj] z lbO“b} g . pxf“nfO{ gjnk'/ ax'p2] ZoLo ;/f] sf/ ;ldltsf cWoIf Pj+ klti7fg hUuf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf alneb /fgfn] klti7fgsf] hUuf cjnf] sg u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

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s}bL ofd/fh xf]6naf6} efu]sf] v'nf;f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !) k'; . 3f] / fxL sf/fuf/sf s} bL ofd/fh kl/of/ c:ktfnaf6 geO{ xf] 6naf6 ef] u] sf] tYo v''n] sf] 5 . sf/fuf/af6 5fnf hrfpg egL kx/L hjfg wgaxfb'/ rf} w/Ln] cfkm\g} n' #$ k $!) gDa/sf] df] 6/;fOsndf laxLaf/ laxfg !! ah] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf n} hfg] egL lgl:sPsf] t/ pgLx? xf] 6ndf k''u] sf] / Tot} af6 kl/of/ efu] sf] tYo v''n] sf] xf] . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kx/L kd'v kx/L pk/LIfs ;'/ ] zk;fb sfkm\n] sf cg';f/ sf/fuf/af6 lg:s] / 3f] / fxLs} Kof/f8foh /] i6'/ ] G6df k''u] / slkm lkPsf] , To;kl5 ;AhLd08L k''u] sf] / ysfnL xf] 6ndf k''u] kl5 gf:tf vfPsf] ToxL+af6} efu] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . slkm lkPsf] /] i6''/ ] G6df

k''u] kl5 s} bL kl/of/n] df] 6/;fOsn rnfPsf] kx/L cg';Gwfgn] b] vfPsf] 5 . kx/Ln] kl/of/ efu] sf] b[Zo s} b ePsf] l;l;l6eL km'6] h hkmt u/] sf] 5 . lj/fdL eGg] t/ c:ktfn gnu] / xf] 6ndf gf:tf vfg nlug'n] ldn] dtf] / kx/Lsf] r/d nfk/jfxL b] lvg cfPsf] kx/L pk/LIfs sfkm\n] n] atfpg''eof] . @) jif{ s} b tf] lsPsf] kl/of/n] ;f9] ;ft jif{ s} b ;hfo e'Qmfg ul/;s] sf 5g\ . …lagfxts8L Pp6f l;kfxLn] df] 6/;fOsndf c:ktfn n} hfg] / c:ktfn guO{ xf] 6n rfxfg] { h''g sfd eof] / eufOof] o;df w] / } sf] ;+nUgtf /x] sf] l9nf] rf“8f] d} n] ;a} ;fj{hlgs u5'{Ú– kx/L pk/LIfs sfkm\n] n] eGg''eof] – …vf] hL / cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] 5, d} n] kfgL d'lg uP klg 5f] 8\b} g, l5§} kqmfp u5''{ .Ú o;cl3 c:ktfnaf6 efu] sf] eGg] ;"rgf kx/Ln] g}

lbPsf] lyof] . t/ kx/L lx/f;tdf /x] sf kx/L hjfg rf} w/Lsf] aofgsf cfwf/df 36gfn] cs} { df] 8 lnPsf] xf] . kx/Ln] hjfg rf} w/L;lxt yk tLghgf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;d] t lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . s} bL kl/of/ / kx/Ln] e] 6 u/] sf JolQmx? clxn] cg';Gwfgsf nflu lx/f;tdf 5g\ . kl/of/n] efUg kof] u u/] sf] df] 6/;fOsn ndxL–^ a] nbdf/ If] qdf z''qmaf/ km] nf k/] sf] lyof] . km/f/ kl/of/ ef/t k;] sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . t/ klg kx/Ln] ef/t kj] z ug] { gfsfx¿ klg ;Ln u/L s8f lgu/fgL ul//x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{nosf l8P;kL d''s'Gbk;fb l/hfnsf] sdf08df kx/L v6fO{ vf] hL / cg'';Gwfg cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . otf sf/fuf/sf h] n/ o'j/fh kl/of/n] eg] l/kf] l6{ªsf cfwf/df 5fnf;DaGwL pkrf/ u/fpg] eg] kl5 k7fPsf] atfpg''ePsf] 5 .

rf/ dlxgfdf rf/ s/f]8 &) nfv yfg 8fok/ cfoft

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sf7df8f} +, !) k'; . g] kfnL afnaflnsf Pj+ czQm a[4a[4fsf nflu kltdlxgf !% s/f] 8 (& nfv !) xhf/ b'O{ ;o %) sf] 8fok/ cfoft x'g] u/] sf] 5 . eG;f/ ljefun] ksfzg u/] sf] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( rf/ dlxgfsf] tYof+sdf cfoftsf] pQm c+s pNn] v ePsf] 5 . 8fok/nfO{ g] kfnLsf ;fdfGo af] nLrfnLsf] efiffdf yfª\gf] elgG5 . ;dfh cfw'lgs aGb} UfPkl5 8fok/sf] kof] u a9\b} uPsf] xf] . g] kfnL k'vf{n] cfw'lgs 8fok/sf] ;§fdf yfª\gf] nfO{ 8fok/sf ?kdf kof] u ub{y] . cfj @)&*÷)&( sf rf/ dlxgfdf ljleGg !@ d'n'saf6 ^# s/f] 8 ** nfv $! xhf/ d"No a/fa/sf rf/ s/f] 8 ^( nfv () xhf/ gf} ;o ($ yfg 8fok/ cfoft ePsf] xf] . ;a} eGbf w] / }

ef/taf6 ^) s/f] 8 &) nfv !( xhf/ Ps ;o $# d"No a/fa/ rf/ s/f] 8 $^ nfv ^^ xhf/ 5 ;o rf/ yfg 8fok/ cfoft ePsf] 5 . cfoft ePsf] 8fok/sf] eG;f/ d"No !# ?k} of“ %( k} ;f x'g cfp“5 . bf] ;f] w] / } cfoft x'g] d'n'sdf rLgaf6 b'O{ s/f] 8 ^# nfv %$ xhf/ ^( d"No a/fa/ !( nfv #( xhf/ b'O{ ;o *$ yfg 8fok/ cfoft ePsf] 5 . pQm tYof+snfO{ s] nfp“bf g] kfnLsf nflu kltdlxgf Ps s/f] 8 !& nfv $& xhf/ ;ft ;o $* yfg 8fok/sf] cfjZostf /x] sf] b] lvG5 . t] ;f] 8fok/ cfoft x'g] d'n'sdf kfls:tfg kb{5 . kfls:tfgaf6 rf/ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf tLg nfv @* xhf/ 5 ;o $) yfg 8fok/ $$ nfv ^^ xhf/ b'O{ ;o !& df cfoft ePsf] 5 . lzz'sf] dnd"q ;f] : g jf hDdf ug{ lzz'sf] sf5 / uf] 8fsf] jl/kl/ k6\ofOPsf] g/d sk8f jf yfª\gf] nfO{ cª\u] hLdf

…8fok/Ú elGfG5 . g] kfnn] 8fok/ cfoft ug] { rF} yf] 7"nf] d'n's yfONof08 xf] . yfONof08af6 g] kfnn] %^ xhf/ rf/ ;o yfg 8fok/ ;ft nfv ^^ xhf/ rf/ ;o &^ df cfoft u/] sf] 5 . To;} u/L 8fok/ cfoft x'g] d'n'sdf cli6«ofaf6 $!, ci6«] lnofaf6 !(, a] lNhodaf6 b'O{, 8] gdfs{af6 b'O{, hfkfgaf6 b'O{, cd] l/sfaf6 b'O{ / xª\sªaf6 Ps yfg 8fok/ cfoft ePsf] ljefun] ksfzg u/] sf] cfj @)&*÷)&( sf] rf/ dlxgfsf] tYof+sdf pNn] v 5 .

Rff/ dlxgfsf] 8fok/ cfoftaf6 /fHon] !* s/f] 8 &% nfv %( xhf/ eG;f/ c;'nL u/] sf] 5 . 8fok/ cfoftdf eG;f/ ljefusf] tYof+s x] g] { xf] eg] g] kfndf 8fok/ pBf] usf] 7"nf] ;Defjgf b] lvG5 . cfoftsf] cg'kft x] bf{ g] kfnLnfO{ emG8} jflif{s b'O{ ca{sf] 8fok/ vkt x'g] b] lvG5 .

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:t/f] pGgltsf] sfd rNg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ b} lgs laxfg & ah] b] lv ( ah] ;Dd, laxfg !! ah] b] lv lbp“;f] # ah] ;Dd / ;f“em % ah] b] lv & ah] ;Dd ;8s aGb x'g] 5 . of] cjlwdf cTofjZos ;jf/L ;fwgn] j} slNks ?6sf] ?kdf sk'/ sf] 6–k} ofvf] / 8fOe;{gsf] ?6 kof] u ug{ ;Sg] ;d] t kzf;g sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 klg k6s–k6s of] ;8s aGb u/] / :t/f] Ggltsf] sfo{ ul/Psf] lyof] . of] ;8s hL0f{ aGbf ;Nofg, ?s'd / /f] Nkfsf gful/snfO{ ;f:tL x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . avf{df lxnf] sf sf/0f ;f:tL ef] Ub} cfPsf ofq'x? clxn] w'nf] sf sf/0f cflht ag] sf 5g\ . s] xL jif{ klxn] ul/Psf] cf] 6fl;n plKsPkl5 ;8sdf 7"nf–7"nf vfN6f k/] sf 5g\ .

lj1fg / kljlwn] :jf:Yo If]qdf rdTsf/ M u[xdGqL vfB clwsf/af/] ufp“Fkflnsf;“Fu 5nkmn q odnfn e';fn

u[xdGqL vf“0fn] ?kGb] xLsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm\gf] If] qaf6 w] / } kof;x? u/] sf] eGb} ljsf;sf nflu u/] sf] kxnsf] h; eg] glng] atfpg'eof] . …hgtfn] ljsf;sf nflu g} hgkltlglw lgjf{lrt u/] sf x'g\ . h] sfdsf nflu hgtfn] k7fPsf x'g\ ToxL sfd ubf{ s] h; lng'Ú– vf“0fn] eGg'eof] . cfk\mg} Oltxf; / ana'tfn] a'6jn clxn] sf] cj:yfdf :yflkt ePsf] xf] eGb} ;a} sf] ;femf koTgaf6 a'6jnnfO{ cAan agfpg ;lsPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] ] . c:ktfnsf cWoIf Phfh cfndn] ;/sf/n] hUuf pknAw u/fP b'O{ jif{leq cf7 ;o a] 8sf] ;'ljwf ;DkGg c:ktfn lgdf{0f ug{ cfkm"x? tof/ /x] sf] n] hlt;Sbf] l56f] hUuf pknAw u/fpg u[xdGqL;fd' cfux ug'{eof] ] .

a'6jn, !) k'; . u[xdGqL afns[i0f vf“0fn] lj1fg / kljlwsf] ljsf;n] :jf:Yo If] qdf rdTsfl/s pknlAw xfl;n u/] klg ul/asf] ;+Vof eg] a9] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] :jf:Yo If] qdf ;/sf/L c:ktfn sdhf] / x'“bf hgtfn] lghL c:ktfndf dxËf] pkrf/ lng afWo ePsfn] ;/sf/ ;/sf/L tyf ;fd'bflos c:ktfnx?sf] kj4{g ug{ cu;/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . a'6jndf ;~rflnt uf} td a'4 ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo ;+: yfsf] gjf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf t] ;f] clwj] zgsf] zlgaf/ pb\3f6g ub} { u[xdGqL vf“0fn] dflg;n] hLjg nDAofpg ePsf] ;DklQ ;a} laqmL u/] / eP klg lghL c:ktfndf pkrf/ ug{ afWo x'g] u/] sf] cf} +Nofpg'eof] .

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5Ú– cWoIf s6'jfnåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 . pxf“n] sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f lgs} cK7\of/f] cj:yfdf k/] sf] pBf] u Joj;fo k'gM a} +ssf] Aofhb/sf sf/0f ;d:of v] lk/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pBf] u Joj;fo ug] {x?n] clxn] a} +saf6 ;xh tl/sfn] C0f kfpg ;Sg] cj:yf gePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do a} +sn] t/ntf cefjsf axfgfdf pBf] uL Joj;foLnfO{ C0f c8\sfpg] , dgk/L9+un] Aofhb/ a9fpg] nufot eO/x] sf ultljlwklt dxf;+3sf] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

sf7df8f} +, !) k'; . g] kfn /fli6«o Joj;foL dxf;+3n] a} +ssf] a9] sf] Aofhb/ tTsfn lkmtf{ lng dfu u/] sf] 5 . dxf;+3sf cWoIf g/] z s6'jfnn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfn] nufgLof] Uo /sd -t/ntf_ sf] axfgfdf C0fsf] Aofhb/ crfSnL a9fPsf] eGb} pQm Aofhb/ tTsfn lkmtf{ lng dfu ug'{ePsf] xf] . …a} +ssf] kl5Nnf] sfd sf/jfxLn] cy{tGqnfO{ yk hl6ntftkm{ ws] Ng vf] h] sf]

…lszf]/Lx¿ hfu]kl5 lx+;fsf 36gf aflx/ cfPÚ

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;fj{hlgs x'g yfn] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;fyL ;+: yfsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] pQm a} 7sdf kx/L pk/LIfs sfsL{n] tLg jif{sf] n} +lus lx+;fsf 36gfsf] tYof+s k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kx/L pk/LIfs sfsL{n] eGg'eof] – …cfj @)&%÷&^ df Ps ;o #(, @)&^÷&& df Ps ;o !(, @)&&÷&* df Ps ;o 5 dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gf ePsf lyP .Ú g] kfn kx/L lg/Gt/ nflu/x“bf klg o:tf 36gf Go"gLs/0f x'g g;s] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] ;Dk"0f{ ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfoaf6 ;dGjo, ;xsfo{ x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . cfof] hs ;+: yfsf sfo{qmd clws[t s'n/fh blxtn] 3/] n' lx+;fdf k/] sfdWo] #$ hgfnfO{ p4f/ ul/Psf] ] atfpg'eof] .

af“s] , !) k''; . lszf] / Lx¿ hfu[t ePkl5 lhNnfdf dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gf ;fj{hlgs x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . alb{ofsf] u'nl/ofdf cfof] lht lhNnf:t/Lo n} +lus lx+;f lgoGq0f ;~hfn ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf o:tf] tYo ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] xf] . lhNnf kx/L sfof{nosf kd'v tyf kx/L pk/LIfs O{Zj/ sfsL{n] lszf] / Lx¿ hfu] sfn] cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf nflu w] / } 36gf aflx/ cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . klxn] sf lszf] / L x] lkP/ a;] sfn] lx+;fsf 36gfdf cfjfh p7fpg ;Sb} gy] t/ clxn] ;a} ;zQm eP/ ph'/ L ug{ yfn] sfn] o:tf 36gf

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u9jf, !) k'; . lkmofg g] kfn g] kfnu~h / :yfgLo vfB clwsf/ ;~hfnsf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf vfB clwsf/sf ;jfndf z'qmaf/ u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf ;jfn klxrfg u/L b:tfj] hLs/0fsf nflu 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo vfB clwsf/ ;~hfnsf cWoIf tyf u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yf dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf pdfsfGt kGtsf] cWoIftf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf vfB clwsf/, kf] if0f ;'/ Iff tyf af“Rgsf nflu vfg kfpg'kg] { cfd gful/sx?sf] kIfdf agfOPsf /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o sfg'gL kfjwfgsf ljifodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . gful/sx?sf] vfB clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ l;+rfO{sf] cefj x'g gx'g] , hUuf vl08s/0f / Knl6ª /f] lsg'kg] {, hUuf af“emf] /fVg gx'g] , b} lgs pkef] Uo a:t'sf] ahf/efpdf Ps?ktf x'g'kg] {, l;d;f/ ;+/ If0f ug'{kg] {, ahf/df s[lqd cefj b] vfP/

Aoj;foLx?åf/f d"No a[l4 ug{ gx'g] / lgoldt?kdf vfB u'0f:t/ ljefu / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] kxndf ahf/ cg'udg / lgodg ul/g'kg] { ;jfnx?nfO{ b:tfj] hLs/0f u/L sfof{Gjogtkm{ n} hfg] of] hgf agfOPsf] lkmofg g] kfnsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ;'/ ] z uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/Ln] vfB clwsf/sf sltko ;jfnx?df ufp“kflnsfn] sfd u/] sf] t/ cem} w] / } sfd ug{ af“sL /x] sf] eGb} cfufdL lbgdf tbf?stf / lgoldttf lbg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o bLgdl0f cfrfo{n] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf kltlglwx?n] gful/ssf] vfB clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttf ug{ gof“ 9+un] s[lif / kz'kfngnufotsf u'?of] hgf agfP/ sfof{Gjog ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf kzf;g kd'v k'gf/fd zdf{, gful/s ;dfhsf vu] Zj/ zdf{, s[lif kfljlws km'ngb] jL rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

5 dlxgfd} pGgfO; u}+8f d/]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf lrtjg, !) k'; . lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~hdf rfn' cfly{s jif{df !( u} +8f d/] sf 5g\ . d/] sf u} +8fdWo] b'O{ rf] / L lzsf/Ln] df/] sf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . cGo sfnutLn] d/] sf x'g\ . lgs'~hsf kd'v ;+/ If0f clws[t xl/eb cfrfo{sf cg';f/ rfn' cfjsf] ;fpgdf 5, ebf} df b'O{, c;f] hdf Ps, sflt{sdf tLg, d+l;/df kf“r / k';df b'O{ u} +8f d/] sf x'g\ . d/] sf u} +8fdf a"9f] eP/ kf“r, efl;P/ kf“r, kfgLdf 8'a] / b'O{, h'w] / rf/ / af3sf] cfqmd0faf6 Ps u} +8f d/] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . o:t} ;fpg !@ ut] df8Lsf] 3f3/ If] qdf e] l6Psf] d[t u} +8f / c;f] h !! ut] wf] jf If] qdf km] nf k/] sf] u} +8f l;sf/Ln] df/] sf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] pxf“n]

hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfof{nosf cg';f/ cfj @)&%÷&^ df $# u} +8f d/] sf lyP . ;f] ;dodf u} +uf w] / } d/] kl5 dg'{sf] sf/0f vf] Hg cWoog 6f] nL agfOPsf] lyof] . o:t} cfj @)&&÷&* df ##, @)&^÷&& df @^, @)&$÷&% df @^, @)&#÷&$ df @%, @)&@÷&# df !$, @)&)÷&! / @)&!÷&@ df !!÷!! u} +8f d/] sf lyP . o:t} cfj @)^(÷&) df !) u} +8f d/] sf] lgs'~hsf] tYof+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] u0fgfcg';f/ g] kfndf ;ft ;o %@ u} +8f /x] sfdf lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~hdf 5 ;o ($ /x] sf 5g\ . u} +8fsf] af;:yfgsf lx;fan] of] lgs'~h pQd dflgG5 . s] xL ;do z"Go rf] / L lzsf/L jif{ dgfPsf] lgs'~hdf kl5Nnf] ;do t:s/n] u} +8f dfg{ yfn] sf x'g\ .

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o; ;+:yfsf ;lrj clDasf uf}tdsL ddtfdoL cfdf rGbf zdf{sf] oxL ldlt @)&* k'; $ ut]sf lbg &* jif{sf pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf;lxt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;da]bgf ks6 ub{5f+} .

o; uf}td ;dfh xfk'/, bfªsf cWoIf zDe' uf}td Pj+ k]d uf}td, uLtf uf}td -cfrfo{_, ldg/fh uf}td / ;'Gb/ uf}tdsL ddtfdoL cfdf ;fljs xfk'/ aluof 3/ eO{ xfn 3f]/fxL–!% ljlkrf]s lgjf;L d]gsfb]jL uf}tdsf] ldlt @)&* k'; & ut]sf lbg *# jif{sf pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf;lxt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;da]bgf ks6 ub{5f+} .

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q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !) k'; . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % h+uxjf lgjf;L s[kf/fd ofbjsf] kl/jf/n] w] / } cl3af6 b"w pTkfbgsf nflu e} +;L kfNb} cfPsf] 5 . pTkfbg ePsf] b"w laqmLaf6 cfpg] cfDbfgLn] 3/vr{ rnfpg'kg{] . ToxL b"w laqmL ug{ ufp“b] lv 6f9f ahf/ k'Ug'kYof{] . /fKtL gbLdf k'n ;d] t ag] sf] lyPg . h;n] ubf{ 8'+uf r9] / ahf/ k'Ug hf] lvd x'GYof] . t/ cr] n b"w laqmL ug{ 6f9f hfg'kb{} g . ufp“df b"w ;+sng s] Gb :yfkgf ePkl5 b"w laqmL ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] ls;fg s[kf/fd ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . …b"w laqmL ug{ hf“bf sltk6s t aluof] klg . t/ clxn] To:tf] 5} g . gbLdf k'n alg;Sof] eg] ufp“d} b"w ;+sng s] Gb klg v'Nof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …b"w laqmL ug{ 6f9f hfg' gkg{] eof] . ufp“af6} b"w laqmL x'G5 .Ú r+u'jfdf ho lzj z+s/ s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] b"w ;+sng s] Gb ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ ls;fgnfO{ ;f“em laxfg b"w laqmL ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] xf] . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf e} +;Lkfns ls;fg w] / } 5g\ . k/Dk/fut?kdf e} +;L kfNb} cfPsf 5g\ . t/ log} ls;fgnfO{ nlIft u/] / b"w pTkfbg a9fpg e} +;L ;f] t s] Gb;d] t :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . b"w pTkfbg a9\b} uPkl5 lr:ofg ;lxtsf] ;+sng s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Pkl5 ls;fgnfO{ ;lhnf] ePsf] ho lzj z+s/ s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ;lrj lszf] / k;fb

ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . …b} lgs Ps ;o ln6/ eGbf a9L b"w ;+sng eO/x] sf] 5 . of] a] l;hg xf] . t/ klg b"w ;+sng /fdf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ls;fgsf] b"w 3/af6} vl/b x'“bf ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 .Ú bfªsf ;d'bfosf e} +;L kfns ls;fgnfO{ b"w laqmL ug{ cr] n ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . ufp“df b"w ;+sng s] Gb v'n] kl5 b"w laqmL ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] xf] . h;n] ubf{ ls;fgnfO{ b"wsf] ahf/Ls/0f ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; sfo{qmd dfkm{t lr:ofg / l;8\; kl/of] hgf dfkm{t kf“r nfv d"No a/fa/sf] ;fduL vl/b u/] / b"w ;+sng s] Gb vf] lnPsf] xf] . ls;fgn] laqmL u/] sf] b"w b'Uw ljsf; ;+: yfgsf] ndxL ;+sng s] Gbdf k'¥ofpg] ul/Psf]

5 . ufp“df 9'jfgLsf] ;d:of /x] sfn] ;dodf b"w ahf/ k'¥ofpg slxn] sfxL+ cK7] / f] kg{] u/] sf] ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf sfGtfk;fb ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . …;xsf/L ;+: yfdfkm{t ls;fgsf] kIfdf sfd ul//x] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ls;fgx?n] b"w ahf/Ls/0fsf] ;d:of ef] Ub} cfPsf] df Tof] ;d:of x6] sf] 5 .Ú e} +;Lsf] d"No x\jfQ} a9] sf] 5 . $)– %) xhf/ ?k} of“df kfOg] e} +;Lsf] d"No cr] n Ps nfv %) xhf/ eGbf a9L kg{] u/] sf] 5 . t/ ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/] sf] b"wsf] d"No a9] sf] 5} g . h;n] ubf{ ls;fgsf] nfut p7\g g;Sg] cj:yf 5 . b"w pTkfbs ls;fgnfO{ nlIft u/] / kf] T;fxgsf] sfo{qmd Nofpg h?/L 5 .

;jf]{bo k':tsfnodf jSt[Tjsnf kltof]lutf

Joj;fonfO{ kljlw;Fu hf] 8\g cfux

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , !) k'; -o';_– Joj;fonfO{ ;do;fk] If kljlw;“u hf] 8] / n} hfg'kg] {df Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ df] aafOn tyf On] S6«f] lgs Joj;foL ;ldltsf] zlgaf/ t'n;Lk'/ df ;DkGg kyd ;fwf/0f;efdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;f] s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbPsf x'g\ . kljlwsf] plrt kof] un] yf] / } hgzlQmn] Joj;fo kj4{g ug{ ;lsg] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ h e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf /fdk;fb rfln;] n] kljlwsf] kof] udf k] l/t ug{ df] afOn Joj;foLnfO{ cfux ug{'eof] . ;ldltsf ;b:o gjLg cf] nLsf] ;~rfngaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf nlnth+u zfx, dxf;lrj ljlgn s] ;L, ;b:o bLk] z e08f/L, t'n;Lk'/ gu/ h] ;Lhsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf d] 3/fh l3ld/] , ;ldltsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf b'uf{ e';fn, ;Nnfxsf/ ljdn kf} 8] nnufotn] dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf r] tg s“8] nn] :jfut dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr ;fwf/0f;efn] l/Qm dxf;lrj kbdf ;';fGt ;fksf] 6f / lszf] / cf] nLnfO{ ;Nnfxsf/df rog u/] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, !) k'; . ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfno 3f] / fxLdf zlgaf/ …k': tsfnosf] dxTjÚ ljifos jSt[Tjsnf kltof] lutf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k': tsfno Pj+ jfrgfnosf cWoIf ;'zLn uf} tdsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;+: yfks gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] kltof] lutdf dfWolds txsf ljBfyL{ ;xefuL lyP . kd'v cltly jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ zdf{n] c;n ;dfh / gful/s agfpg k7g ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; ckl/xfo{ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] ] . gflt kgflt k': tfsf slnnf gfgLafa'nfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { zdf{n] k': tsfnosf] clwstd pkof] u ug{ clkn ug'{eof] . gful/s hfu/0f Nofpg / k7g ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; ug{ ;jf] {bon] nfdf] ;dob] lv of] ubfg lbPsf]

pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf] dGtJo nuQ} z'? ePsf] kltof] lutfaf6 uf] / vf OG6/g] zgn klAns dfljsf ks[lt rf} w/Ln] kyd :yfg xfl;n ug'{eof] . pxf“nfO{ gub b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o / ;Ddfgkqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . o;} u/L låtLo bLklzvf dfljsf :dfl/sf clwsf/L, t[tLo dflj /em] gfsf kf/; vqL / zfGtjgf :yfg bLklzvf dfljs} clrt cfrfo{n] kfKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“x?nfO{ qmdzM bf] ;f] nfO{ b'O{ xhf/, t] ;f] nfO{ Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o / ;fGTjgf :yfg kfKt ug] {nfO{ Ps xhf/ ?k} of“ gub tyf kdf0fkqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . kltof] lutfdf sIff ( b] lv !@ ;Dd k9\g] !@ ljBfnosf ljBfyL{ ;xefuL lyP . ;xefuL Ps 5fq / 5fqf u/L @$ hgfnfO{ kdf0fkq kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . pgLx?n] k': tsfnosf ljifodf lgs}

uxlsnf kjrg lbPsf lyP . k': tsfno z'?jftb] lv jt{dfg kljlwsf] ljsf; x'“bf;Dd klg k': tssf] dxTj g36] sf] atfP . s] xLn] km//{ eGbf eGb} aLr} df c8\lsGy] , cfsfzlt/ kms] { uDeL/ x'Gy] , pgLx? w] / } s'/ f s07 u/] / cfPsf] a'lemGYof] . t/ jQmfsf] cWoog / vf] h cg';Gwfgsf] dxTj a'emfp“Yof] . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfn, kultzLn n] vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf e'jg b] jsf] 6f / g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf k"j{cWoIf s] jL d;fn lg0ff{ossf] e"ldsfdf x'g'x'GYof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;+of] hg kßk;fb zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df lzIfsx? eLdk;fb a] naf;] , ljKnj clwsf/Lnufotn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;'bLk uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

gu/ ljsf; sf]if / a]nem'08L vfg]kfgLaLr C0f ;Demf}tf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !) k'; . a] nem'08L vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfn] z'? ug{ yfn] sf] cfof] hgf sfof{Gjogsf nflu C0f ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] 5 . gu/ ljsf; sf] if sf7df8f+} / a] nem'08L vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfaLr ;Demf} tf ePsf] xf] . ;Demf} tfcg';f/ cfof] hgf sfof{Gjogsf nflu 5 s/f] 8 !$ nfv &# xhf/ sf] ifn] C0f pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . ;Demf} tfdf sf] ifsf tkm{af6 sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs s[i0fk;fb ;fksf] 6f / t'n;Lk'/

pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] xf] . kf“r kltzt Aofhb/df !% jif{leq e'QmfgL ug] { ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf kbLk uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . vfg] kfgL ;+: yfsf] klxnf] cfof] hgf ;DkGg ePsf] tL; jif{kl5 k'gM sfd z'? ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/sf] ;xnufgL sfo{qmd cGtu{t cfof] hgfsf] sfd z'? ePsf] 5 . d[t;~hLjgL :jfdL gf/fo0f ;u'g h] eL sDkgLn] @)*) ebf} !% ut] ;Dd cfof] hgfsf] ;Dk"0f{ sfd ;DkGg ug] { ;Demf} tfdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 .

;+: yfsf cWoIf kbLk uf} tdsf cg';f/ ;xnufgLcGtu{t g] kfn ;/sf/sf] &) kltzt / pkef] Qmfx?sf] #) kltzt nufgLsf] s"n tL; s/f] 8 &# nfvsf] ah] 6df cfof] hgf ;DkGg x'g] 5 . cfof] hgf sfof{Gjgdf cfPkl5 pQ/df t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( sf] tf] KkfkfgL, kTy/k'/ , 8f“8Lsf6, klZrddf j8f g+= !* sf] afn'jf, blIf0fdf j8f g+= !^ sf] lkkxjf, /fjtufp“ / k"j{df j8f g+= !& sf] a] nem'08L /+uzfnf;Dd vfg] kfgL ljt/0f ul/g] 5 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&*.)(.!! ut] cfOtaf/ ltlyM kf}if s[i0f PsfbzL, gIfqM pQ/fkmfNu'gL

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf],c_M Jojxf/df ;hu /xg'xf];\ cGoyf ;DaGw / kl/l:ylt laug ;S5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M wgf]kfh{gsf dfu{x? b]vf kg{ ;Sg]5g\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M d]xgtn] kltli7t sfd ug]{ df}sf lbnfpg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M cfkmGt;“u ;Dks{ cf6]sf sfo{df ;kmntf . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M sfo{ ;kmn Pj+ ljwf a'l4 a[l4 x'g]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M g;f]r]sf] sfo{ jf :yfgdf vr{ x'g ;S5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cltlysf] cfudg Pj+ z'elrGtssf] ;fy . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M sfo{klt hf“u/ a9\g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s],sf],x_M k'/fgf ;xdlt tf]8g\ k' g]{ cj:yf cfpg ;Sg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M df}sf lrg]/ cl3 a9\g ;s] sfo{ ;kmntf . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M lslt{dfgL sfo{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M vr{ clws /xg ;S5 .

3f] / fxL, !) k'; . u'?s'n Ps] 8] dL 3f] / fxL–!% df zlgaf/ rnlrq gfos ;/f] h vgfn …efOalxgL ljz] if sfo{qmd @)&* sf] Ú kd'v jQmf x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“ d~raf6 cf] n] {/ nfd} ;do efOalxgLx?;“u} bf] xf] / f] cGt/lqmof ug'{eof] . pkl:yt ljBfyL{x?n] ckgTjsf] dx;'; ub} { gfos vgfn;“u dg vf] n] .

To; ljBfnodf sIff !! df cWoog/t ljBfyL{sf] ljz] if sfo{qmd lyof] . elugL gftf nufOPsf ljhoZj/L af] l8{ª :s'n ?s'd klZrd, nf] sr] tgf Ps] 8] dL Ko'7fg / afO8 kn{ Ps] 8] dL ;Nofgdf sIff !) df cWoog/t ljBfyL{x? cfkm\gf] snf;lxt pkl:yt lyP . tkfO+{ slthgf 8fS6/ aGg rfxg'x'G5 < 7"nf] ;+Vofdf /x] sf ljBfyL{af6 w] / } cfjfh u'l~hof] . gfos vgfnn] csf] { pkfo lgsfNb} lsg 8fS6/ aGg rfxg'eof] eg] / ;f] Wg''eof] . klxnf] hjfkm lyof] – …cfdf afa'nfO{ v'zL kfg{ rfxG5' .Ú hgdf;n] xnn xf“;] / ;dy{g hgfof] . aRrfx? cfdf afa'sf] OR5fcg';f/ bafadf x'G5g\ eGg] a'em\g ;lsGYof] .

Tof] Pp6f dfq} hjfkm lyPg, pT;'s ljBfyL{ a9] kl5 gfos vgfnn] Pp6f kZgsf] b'O{–b'O{hgfsf] dfq} hjfkm lng] ;Ldf tf] Sg'eof] . b'u{d If] qdf ;] jf k'¥ofpg dg 5, clxn] :jf:Yo cj:yf v/fa 5 eg] / hjfkm lbP . pd] / gk'Ub} d[To' ePsf 5g\ . csfn d[To' /f] Sg rfxG5' eg] . o;} u/L lsg Ol~hlgo/ aGg rfxg'x'G5 eg] / ;f] Wbf, ?s'daf6 bfª cfp“bf af6f] n] ;fx} b'Mv lbof] ;'wfg] { Ol~hlgo/ aG5' eg] . o;} u/L snfsf/ lsg aGg rfxg'xG5' egL ;f] Wbf xlnp8 alnp8 h:t} snf cl3 a9fpg rfx] sf] atfP . /fhgLltsf] ;jfndf eg] o'jf l6d agfP/ /fhgLltdf ;sf/fTds kIf b] vfpg rfxG5f} + eg] . clxn] sf] /fhgLltnfO{ cl:y/ eg] .

Ho]i7 gful/s ;/f]sf/ s]Gbsf] a}7s

3f] / fxL, !) k'; -o';_– Ho] i7 gful/s ;/f] sf/ s] Gb bfªsf] a} 7s zlgaf/ t] / f} +6] df ;DkGg eof] . s] Gbsf cWoIf e"kfn lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] s] Gbsf ultljlwnfO{ a9fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . s] Gbn] sfo{;DkfbgnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg u7g u/] sf] ljifout ;ldltnfO{ ;lqmo agfp“b} of] hgfa4 ?kdf sfd ug] { lg0f{o ;d] t u/] sf] 5 . s] GbnfO{ gd"gf ;+: yfsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug] { u/L u'?of] hgf agfO{ ;f] xL adf] lhd sfd ug] { lg0f{o ul/Psf] ;+: yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf t] / f} +6] l:yt Ho] i7 gful/s ;/f] sf/ s] Gb ljleGg sf/0fn] kl/jf/af6 cnu x'g k'u] sf Ho] i7 gful/ssf] cf>o:yn aGb} cfPsf] 5 . s] Gbdf clxn] gf} hgf dlxnf / gf} hgf k'?if u/L !* hgf Ho] i7 gful/sn] cf>o lnb} cfPsf 5g\ .

To;kl5 km] ;a's sltn] vf] Ng' ePsf] 5 eg] / ;f] Wbf, cndf] i6n] xft p7fP . l6s6sdf klg nueu ;a} sf] ;dy{g lyof] t/ o'6\o'jdf df] l6e] ;g snf; slt x] g'{x'G5 eg] kl5 kf“r kltzt hltdfq} b] lvP . b} lgs 8fo/L n] Vg] vf] Hbf emg Pshgfn] dfq} xft p7fPkl5 vf; lrq cfof] ] . c? ljBfnon] z'?d} olt / plt u] 8sf] ;'gfpg] u/] sf] t/ u'?s'nn] kltztsf] s'/ } gp7fPsf] df vgfnn] v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . …d} n] 5fGg'k/] o:t} :s'n 5fG5'Ú– gfos vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …tkfO+{sf] x“l;nf] d'bfdf d} n] u] 8 b] v] + .Ú pxf“n] ef} lts k"jf{wf/, lzIfs / z} lIfs ;fduLb] lv ;a} cjnf] sg u/] sf] atfp“b} 6k :s'n eGg'eof] . %) a9L lkmNddf clego ug'{ePsf vgfnn] l;Sg] ofqf slxNo} g/f] lsg] eGb} ljBfyL{nfO{ pT;flxt agfpg'ePsf] lyof] . lstfaL ls/f] gaGg, hLjgsf] af/] df ;f] Rg / cfkm\gf] klxrfg ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . u'?s'n k"0f{dfgj agfpg] ;f] r ePsfn] cleofgs} ?kdf cl3 a9fPsf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf Pj+ sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly O= cgGt/fh l3ld/] sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] k"0f{dfgj agfpg] Kn] 6kmd{ lbg]

/fKtL art tyf C0f ;xsf/Lsf] ;fwf/0f;ef

q /f] d yfkf

3f] / fxL, !) k'; . /fKtL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 3f] / fxL–!% sf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf] @$ cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf 5} 7f} + clwj] zg Ps sfo{qmdaLr ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . /fKtL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8sf cWoIf e/taxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf ;xsf/L tyf /f] huf/ kj4{g zfvf kd'v bf] dnfn e';fnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf ;lrj /fdaxfb'/ s'“j/n] ;+: yfsf] kult kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To;} u/L cfly{s kltj] bg ;+: yfsf sf] iffWoIf >Lw/s'df/ clwsf/L / n] vf ;ldltsf] kltj] bg n] vf ;'k/Lj] If0f ;ldltsf ;+of] hs uf] kfn lu/Ln] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;xsf/Ln] ;xsfo{ u/fpg] eGb} kd'v cltly bf] dnfn

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

;f] 6fOdM !@–# ah], #–^ ah], ^–( ah]

e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] eGb} sfd ug] { sd{rf/Lsf] tnjdf ;+: yfn] sGh': ofO{+ u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] cfhsf] artn] eljio pHHjn agfpg] x'“bf ;a} n] art ug{'k5{ eGg] efjgfn] sfd ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf tyf /] l8of] dWoklZrd ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf dw';"bg j} B, lgjf{rg ;+of] hs /] jtL/d0f e6\/ fO{, /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +ssf bfª zfvf kd'v l8NnL/fh bfxfn, ;+: yfsf k"j{sf] iffWoIf dfwj k;fb uf} td, ;Nnfxsf/ adaxfb'/ l8;L, k"j{sf] iffWoIf 8f= ch'{gs'df/ a'9fyf] sL, lji0f' hf] ;Lnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf s[i0fk;fb nD;fnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj /fdaxfb'/ s'“j/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf

:ju{åf/L rnlrq dlGb/ 3f]/fxL, bfªdf eJo kbz{g eO/x]5 lxGbL syfgs rnlrq k'ikf

e';fnn] s'g} klg ;+: yfsf] pGglt / kultsf] nflu ;~rfns / sd{rf/Lx?sf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] /fKtL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lnld6] 8n] pNn] vgLo sfd ub} { cfPsf] / casf lbgdf cem} cukª\lQmdf /x] / sfd ug] {df cfzfjfbL /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] ;+: yfn] :yfkgfb] lv g} /fdf] sfd ub} { cfPsf] x'“bf cfkm\gf] ;+: yfsf] sdLsdhf] / LnfO{ lgofNb} cufl8 a9\g'kg] { / sfddf bQlrQ eP/ nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

To;} u/L k"j{;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o 8f= jLgaxfb'/ cf] nLn] /fKtL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] hgtfsf] ljZjf; lht] sf] / of] ljZj;gLotfnfO{ l6sfpg ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/L tyf ;+: yfsf ;b:ox? nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;+: yfsf] gfd pRr /fVg sd{rf/Lsf]

/s'd :ofnfkfvf uf=kf= j8f g+= & a:g] anL a'9fyf]sLn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL * u -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= %))$ a=ld= @$)=)) hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)*.@) df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&*.)(.)( ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ a;GtL e08f/L, klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ /]lhgf a'9fyf]sL / pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ uLtf /fgf cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

of]Uotf M S.E.E. kf; tna M 32500/– ;Dd nf]s]zg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9844968882, 9813380144 gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . ;kmn dfgj agfpg cg] s pkfo lbg] ePsfn] c? ljBfnodf lelh6 / ;dGjo u/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;“u;“u} cl3 a9f+} eGg] efjgfsf ;fy sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L cj;/ lbPsf] eGb} lzIfs dw';"bg clwsf/Ln] u'?s'nsf] kz+;f ug'{eof] . nf] sr] tgf Ps] 8] dL Ko'7fgsf lklG;kn clwsf/L sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{ ;xefuL agfp“bf lgs} xlif{t x'g'x'GYof] . s] xL ljBfnox?n] c?n] rf] 5{g\ eGg] 8/n] n'sfP/ sfd ubf{ u'?s'nn] ljBfnod} af] nfP/ ;/fxgLo sfd u/] sf] atfp“b} lhNnf–lhNnf hfg] ofqf g/f] Sg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ljBfnosf Kn; 6' ;+of] hs lgdfgGb u} / ] sf] cWoIftf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;+of]hs u}/]n] gfos ;/f]h vgfnnfO{ cfdGq0fsf nflu ;+ofhg ug]{ rnlrq lgb]{zs s]Pn kLl8tnfO{ wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly s0f] {n /ljGb dxh{g nufot x'g'x'GYof] . ljBfyL{n] g[To, uLt, Pgl;;Lsf lqmofsknfk nufot ljleGg snf kbz{g u/] sf lyP . ljBfnosf ;xfos kwfgfWofks d's'Gb lu/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f OGb kf] v] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª aaO{ uf=kf= j8f g+= @ a:g] l/df jnL 8fFuLn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs /fjtufpF @ v -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^_ ls=g+= @&$( a=ld= !*#=(* hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)*.@) df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&*.)(.)( ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ vs{/fh sfdL, klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ cho a:g]t / pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ dw'dfntL l/hfn, kf]if0f/fd u'Ktf / 6'NsL s'df/L 8fFuL cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

bfª lhNnf ndxL g=kf= j8f g+= % a: g] 7fu'/fd rf}w/Lsf] kTgL sªnL rf}w/Ln] 7fu'/fd rf}w/Lsf gfddf ePsf] uf]j/l8xf !÷v ls=g+= %!, ^$, (% sf] If]=km= If]qkmn qmdzM )–#–(, )–!–&, )–%–% laufxf hUuf ldlt @)%*.)*.)* df dfnkf]t sfof{no 3f]/fxLdf hnL gi6 ePsfn] klt 7fu'/fd rf}w/Lsf gfddf >]:tfsfod u/L d lgj]lbsf sªnL rf}w/Lsf gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)(.)* df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf lgj]bs / c? s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP jf lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k} lt;_ lbgleq ;–kdf0f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 . ;fy} o;df d[ts h=w= 7fu'/fd rf}w/Lsf ldlt @)&*.)&.!( df d[To' ePsf] / lghsf] dfly pNn]lvt hUuf d[ts h=w= 7fu'/fd rf}w/Lsf gfddf >]:tfsfod u/L Ps dfq kTgL sªnL rf}w/Lsf gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&*.)(.)* df dfu bfjL u/]sf]n] sf]xL s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

!% jif{ k'/fgf] aaf;L/ c:ktfn ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if cG8sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

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@)&* ;fn k'; !! ut] cfOtjf/

(Dec. 26, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf

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d[To' M @)&*.)*.@*

:j= lht]Gbaxfb'/ s]=;L d]/f >Ldfg, xfdf efO, bfO, b]j/, a'jf, ;;'/fa'jf, xh'/a'jf tyf lhh'a'jf lht]Gbaxfb'/ s]=;L= sf] oxL @)&* d+l;/ @* ut]] &* aif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos :juf{/f]x0fn] xfdL ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/hg zf]sfs'n ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lb+jut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} pxfFklt xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} xfdL zf]sdf ePsf] ;dodf xfdLklt ;xfg'e"lt, ;dj]bgf JoQm ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, 5/l5d]s, ;+3;+:yf, Jofkf/L, pBf]uklt Pj+ ;dfh;]jLx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

>LdtL M 1fg' s]=;L= 5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx?M ;]gfgL ;Gtf]if s]=;L=÷cGhgf s]=;L= ;/f]h s]=;L=÷/ZdL s]=;L=

bfO÷efph"x?M b]j axfb'/ s]=;L=÷dLgf s]=;L= –÷rGbsnf s]=;L=-;fO{nL efph'_ –÷d]gsf s]=;L=-sfO{nL efph'_ efO÷a'xf/LM l8NnL axfb'/ s]=;L=÷;GWof s]=;L= alxgLM od s'df/L s]=;L=

5f]/Lx?M t'n;f s]=;L=, c?0ff s]=;L=, cfzf s]=;L= 5f]/L÷HjfO“x?M ;fljqf s]=;L=÷ad axfb'/ s“j/ /flwsf s]=;L=÷/fh h+u /f0ff 5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx?M z'l;nf s]=;L=÷s[i0fZofd a'9fyf]sL rlr{n s]=;L=÷ld/f s]=;L= sdnf s]=;L=÷/fd k;fb /fjt >Lw/ s]=;L=÷d'gf s]=;L= lg/f s]=;L=÷e'k]Gb /fodfemL u0f]z s]=;L= s?0ff s]=;L=÷ljho yfkf hgs s]=;L=÷/g" s]=;L= lgtf s]=;L=÷a}s'07 s]=;L= nId0f s]=;L=÷lgd{nf s]=;L= zfGtf s]=;L=÷;'wg Gof}kfg] lbkh+u s]=;L=÷nIdL s]=;L= gflt, gfltgLx?M led;]g s]=;L=÷;'zLnf s]=;L= zf}/eL s]=;L=, cg'/e s]=;L=, zfx; s]=;L= /fh zD;]/ s]=;L=÷clgtf÷g'tg s]=;L= gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/Lx?M lg/fhg s]=;L=÷;f]hg s]=;L= ;'bLk s]=;L=÷klj0ff s]]=;L= u]x]Gb s]=;L=÷cGhgf s]=;L= kbLk s]=;L=÷cg' s]=;L= gflt÷gfltgLx?M g]qlbk s]=;L=÷pkf;gf s]=;L= cr{gf s]=;L=, g'/fhf s]=;L=, lbk;g s]=;L=, lgnd s]=;L, ;'ne s]=;L=, GofG;L s]=;L=, cf/Aw s]=;L=, kl/lIft s]=;L=, lglvn s]=;L=, gfltgL÷gfltgL HjfO“M c+ut s]=;L=, z'ed s]=;L, lgle{s s]=;L= lblksf s]=;L=, k"hf s]=;L=÷x]dGt a:g]t lgef{0f s]=;L=, lgj[QL s]=;L= kgflt÷kgfltgLx?M ;+a[l4 s]=;L=, :jl0f{+d s]=;L= ;'j0f{lbk s]=;L=,kfrL s]=;L= tyf

;d:t s]=;L= kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/–& l6qmfkft', bfª

lgdGq0ffM cfh x'g] z'4zflGt sfo{qmddf pkl:yt eO{lbg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq,cfkmGt,5/l5d]sL ;j}nfO{ xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .

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(Dec 26, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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cf}iflw Joj;fonfO{ dof{lbt / ljZj;gLo agfpg hf]8 gfktf}n sfof{no :yfkgfsf nflu kxn yfN5f}+ M s];L

3f] / fxL, !) k'; -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] hLjg/Iffdf gful/ssf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v] ln/x] sf] cf} iflw Joj;fonfO{ yk dof{lbt / ljZj;gLo agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn cf} iflw yf] s Joj;foL ;+3 n'lDagL kb] z tyf g] kfn cf} iflw Joj;foL ;+3 lhNnf zfvf bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf zlgaf/ 3f] / fxLdf cf} iflw k;n ;~rfng cfrf/;+lxtf ljifos Pslbg] tflnd pb\3f6g cj;/df af] Nb} rf} w/Ln] Joj;fonfO{ yk dof{lbt agfpg Joj;foLx? g} uDeL/ x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . …gful/ssf] hLjg/Iffdf cf} iflw pknJw u/fP/ Joj;foLx?n] 7"nf] of] ubfg k'¥ofpg'ePsf] 5Ú– kd'v cltly rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …of] Joj;fonfO{ yk dof{lbt agfpg Dofb gf3] sf cf} iflwsf] ;dod} Joj:yfkg tyf OhfhtkfKt JolQmaf6 dfq} laqmL ljt/0f ug'{k5{ .Ú pxf“n] gful/ssf] klxnf] 8fS6/ cf} iflw Joj;foL g} ePsf] pNn] v ub} { rf} w/Ln] ;f] xLcg';f/sf] lhDd] jf/L axg ug{ cf} iflw Joj;foLn] e"ldsf

lgjf{x ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;fgf] sdhf] / Ln] la/fdLsf] Hofg tndfly x'g] cj:yf cfpg] eGb} u'0f:t/Lo ;] jf / ;/sf/L dfkb08nfO{ kfngf ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df af] Nb} ljlzi6 cltly cf} iflw Joj:yf ljefu zfvf sfof{no g] kfnu~hsf kd'v lgg' >] i7n] cf} iflw Joj;foLx?nfO{ cf} iflw laqmL ljt/0f ;+lxtfsf] kfngf ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . cf} iflw laqmLljt/0f ;+lxtf k'/ fgf] ePsfn] kl/jt{gsf] klqmof yfln;lsPsf] pNn] v ub} { Joj;fonfO{ Jojl:yt, dof{lbt tyf ljZj;gLo agfpg ;+lxtfsf] kfngfdf

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf} / L, bfªdf ;+: s[t k9\g / l;Sg OR5's JolQmx?sf nflu z} lIfs jif{ @)&*÷)&( sf] kfs\zf:qL -;+: s[t efiff klzIf0f_ df ljBfyL{ egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . kfs\zf:qLdf egf{ x'gsf nflu sIff !@ jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ cyjf sIff !@ sf] jflif{s k/LIff lbPsf 5fq5fqfx?n] cfj] bg lbg ;Sg] 5g\ . kfs\zf:qL pQL0f{ ePkl5 o; ljBfkL7df zf:qL tx -;+: s[t :gfts_ df egf{ x'g ;Sg] 5g\ . egf{ cjlw !_ df3 !% ut] ;Dd @_ sIff ;~rfng df3 !* b] lv gf] 6M yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu ljBfkL7sf] k/LIff zfvf jf lgDg kmf] g g+= df ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–$!!)!^,(*%&*&*%^&, (*$&*@#^#! kfrfo{

hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf}/L, bfª

38]/L laqmLdf 3f]/fxL e/tk'/ SofDk; /f]8 leª\un ] L rf]ssf] 7Ls pQ/df /x]sf] T MART sf] cGbfhL !)) ld6/ klZrd lkr af6f] ePsf] 38]/L laqmLdf /x]sf]n] cfjZos kg]{n] df] g+= (*$!!^$(@@ df ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

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