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n'lDagL k|b]zs} k|ltli7t ;+:yfsf nflu tkl;nsf sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . tkl;n != of]Uotf M B.B.A jf ;f] ;/x @= kb M k|zf;s #= sfo{:yn M ndxL / t'n;Lk'/ $= ;+Vof M @÷@ hgf %= ;Dks{ ldlt M @)*) d+l;/ )( ut] a]n'sf )%M)) ah];Dd dfq gf]6M sDKo'6/df bIf ePsfnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg]5 .

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b] pv'/ L, & d+l;/   . / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf–@ d6] l/ of lgjf;L (^ jifL{o nLnfw/ vgfnsf] b'a} cf“vfn] wldnf] b] V5g\ . glhs / 6f9fsf] b[li6 sdhf] / 5 t/ pxf“ cf“vf pkrf/ sf] nflu c: ktfnsf] b} nf] 6] Sg'ePsf] lyPg . ufp“d} v'n] sf] PsLs[t cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb|df pxf“n] cf“vf hrfpg'eof]  . …Ps km] / klg cf“vf hrfpg c: ktfn uPsf] 5} g . klxnf] k6s oxL+ cf“vf hrfP“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cf“vfdf df] tLlaGb' 5 / ] , ck|] ;g ug{'k5{ eGg'ePsf] 5 .Ú a] nf lgjf;L &^ jifL{o ;Gtf] ifL ofbjsf] klg cf“vfdf ;d: of 5 . b'a} cf“vfdf df] tLljGb' eP/ kfs] sf] 5 t/ hrfpg] 7fp“ gx'“bf cf“vfsf] / f] u kQf nfUg ;s] sf] lyPg . ufp“ txdf klg cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| v'n] kl5 la/ fdLnfO{ ;] jf lng ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . …oxf“ gcfPsf] eP s;/ L yfxf x'GYof] Ú– ofbjn]

eGg'eof] – …ca ck|] ;g ug{] vr{ klg nfUb} g / ] , ;a} lgMz'Ns x'G5 eGg] ;'g] sf] 5' .Ú bfª lhNnfdf cf“vf pkrf/ sf] ;] jfdf gful/ ssf] kx'“r a9fpg kflnsf: t/ df cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| : yfkgf ug{] qmd a9] sf] 5 . : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] b[li6n] k5fl8 k/ ] sf kflnsfdf PsLs[t cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| : yfkgf u/ ] / ;] jf k|jfx ul/ Psf] 5 . lhNnfsf] u9jf ufp“kflnsf, / fKtL ufp“kflnsf / / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf PsLs[t cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| : yfkgf ul/ ;lsPsf] 5 . g] kfn g] qHof] lt ;+3, ndxL cf“vf c: ktfn / / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] ;fem] bf/ Ldf / fhk'/ –@ sf] kljqgu/ a] nfdf PsLs[t cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| pb\3f6g ;d] t ul/ Psf] 5 . …cf“vfsf] pkrf/ cefjdf sf] xL klg / f] u n'sfP/ a: g' gk/ f] ;\ eGg] dfGotfsf] cfwf/ df cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| : yfkgf u/ ] sf xf} +Ú– / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf z/ bs'df/ a'9fyf] sLn]

eGg'eof] – …cf“vfdf b] lvg] df] tLljGb'sf] lgMz'Ns ck|] ;g ug{] Joj: yf ;d] t ldnfPsf 5f} + .Ú hgtfnfO{ 3/ cf“ugd} cf“vf : jf: Yo ;] jf lbg ;fem] bf/ Ldf PsLs[t cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| ;~rfng ul/ Psf] xf]   . ca cf“vfsf] cfwf/ e"t : jf: Yo ;] jf hgtfn] kflnsfd} kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . cGwf] kg Go"lgs/ 0fsf nflu kflnsfn] g] kfn g] qHof] lt ;+3, ndxL cf“vf c: ktfn;“u ljleGg ;dodf ;fem] bf/ L sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] eGb} kflnsfdf df] tLlaGb'sf] zNolqmof ug{'kg] { lj/ fdLx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns zNolqmof u/ L pHofnf] k|bfg ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . pkfWoIf wgktL ofbjn] kflnsfsf hgtf ca cf“vfsf] cfwf/ e't ;] jf kfpgsf nflu aflx/ hfg'kg] { afWotf cGTo ePsf] atfpg'eof]  . g] kfn g] qHof] lt ;+3 bfª zfvfsf pk;efklt / ] zdaxfb'/ v8\sfn] kflnsf;“u ;fem] bf/ Ldf ljleGg sfo{qmdx? ul/ / x] sf] / ;fem] bf/ Ldf pkrf/ s] Gb| ;~rfngdf cfPsf] atfpg'eof]   . / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf cf] dk|sfz ofbjn] kflnsfdf : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] kx'“r a[l4sf nflu cf“vf c: ktfn;“usf] ;fem] bf/ Ldf pkrf/ s] Gb| ;~rfng u/ ] sf] eGb} ca kflnsfsf hgtfnfO{ ;xh ePsf] atfpg'eof]   . …xfd|f] st{Jo xfd|f] lhDd] jf/ L cf“vf : jf: Yodf ;fem] bf/ LÚ eGg] d"n gf/ fnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg{ : yfgLo kflnsf;“u ;xsfo{ u/ L ;fem] bf/ L sfo{qmdcGtu{t b[li6ljxLgtf cyf{t cGwf] kgsf] ;d: of Go"gLs/ 0f ug{ k|To] s kflnsfdf Pp6f PsLs[t cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| : yfkgf ug] { p2] Zo cg'?k PsLs[t cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| / fhk'/ df ;~rfng ePsf] k|d'v k|zf;s zdz] / yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof]   . g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] : jf: Yo gLlt cg';f/ pkrf/ s] Gb| vf] lnPsf 5g\ . u9jfsf] sf] Onfjf;df cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb| ;~rfng u/ L Toxf“ dfl;s?kdf zNolqmof ;] jf lbb} cfPsf] 5 .

;]jf k|jfxnfO{ l56f] 5l/tf] agfpm M d'VodGqL rf/ dlxgfdf ;f9] !@ ca{sf] ljB't\ lgof{t o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

…sfd l56f] 5l/ tf] u/ f} + / pknlAw a9fp“ .Ú pxf“n] sfo{;DkfbgnfO{ b] pv'/ L, & d+l;/   . n'lDagL k|efjsf/ L agfO pknlAw a9fpg k|b] zsf d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ ;d] t cfu|x ug{'eof]  . rf} w/ Ln] k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf clxn] k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] sfo{ ;lrjx?nfO{ ;] jf k|jfxnfO{ l56f] ;Dkfbg / pknlAw eg] cg';f/ 5l/ tf] ug{ lgb{] zg lbg' ePsf] 5 . / fd|f] x'g ;s] sf] 5} g, ca Tof] laxLjf/ d'VodGqL cj: yf cfpg lbg' x“'b} gÚ– pxf“n] sfof{nodf ePsf] ;lrjx?sf] eGg'eof] – …;/ sf/ sf] sfdsf] ult a} 7sdf d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] ;': t eof] , pknlAw a9fcf} +, ePsf] ;lrjx?nfO{ o: tf] lgb{] zg k|ult ;fj{hlgs u/ f} + .Ú rfn' cfly{s lbg'ePsf] xf]   . d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] jif{sf] clxn] ;Ddsf] k|ult, pknlAw dGqfno / dGqfno dftxtsf / vr{ ;Gtf] ifhgs gb] lvPsf] sfof{nox?sf] ;] jf k|jfx eGb} d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] o;nfO{ k|efjsf/ L / l56f] 5l/ tf] agfpg uDeL/ ?kdf lng cfu|x ug{'eof]  . cfjZos / x] sf] eGb} ;f] xL cg';f/ d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] dGqfnosf] nIf sfd ug{ lgb{] zg lbg'eof]   . / p2] Zodf / x] / gLlt lgdf{0f ug{ lhDd] jf/ Lk"0f{?kdf e"ldsf lgjf{x / ;f] xL cg';f/ sfd ug{ cfu|x u/ f+} ;] jfu|fxLsf] ;] jf / of] hgf ug{'eof]  . pxf“n] ToxL cg';f/ gLlt sfof{Gjogdf uDeL/ agf} +Ú– agfpg / ;|f] t kl/ rfng ug{ ;d] t d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – cfu|x ug{'eof]  .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, & d+l;/   . g] kfn ljB't\ k|flws/ 0fn] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] rf/ dlxgfdf !@ ca{ %) s/ f] 8 a/ fa/ sf] lah'nL ef/ t lgof{t u/ ] sf] 5 . k|flws/ 0fn] ;f] cjlwdf Ps ca{ #^ s/ f] 8 !@ nfv o'lg6 ljB't\ lgof{t u/ L !@ ca{ %) s/ f] 8 cf7 nfv a/ fa/ sf] / sd cfh{g u/ ] sf] 5 . ljB't\ lgof{t ut cfj @)&(÷*) sf] ;f] xL cjlwsf] t'ngfdf rf/ ca{ *^ s/ f] 8 $$ nfvn] a9L xf]  . ut cfjsf] klxnf] rf/ dlxgfdf (* s/ f] 8 #* nfv o'lg6 ljB't\ lgof{t u/ L ;ft ca{ ^# s/ f] 8 ^$ nfv cfh{g ul/ Psf] lyof]  . k|flws/ 0fn] b] zleq vkt u/ L

art ePsf] jiff{ofdsf] ljB't\ o;jif{ ut @* h] 7af6 ef/ tLo ahf/ df laqmL z'? u/ ] sf] lyof]   . ut h] 7b] lv sflt{s;Dddf Ps ca{ ^@ s/ f] 8 !^ nfv o'lg6 ljB't\ lgof{t u/ L !$ ca{ %) s/ f] 8 @! nfv cfh{g ePsf] 5 . k|flws/ 0fn] ;fpgdf b'O{ ca{ !$ s/ f] 8 &^ nfv, ebf} df tLg ca{ $& s/ f] 8 *% nfv, c;f] hdf rf/ ca{ !& s/ f] 8 && nfv / sflt{sdf b'O{ ca{ ^( s/ f] 8 &) nfv a/ fa/ sf] ljB't\ lgof{t u/ ] sf] 5 . rf/ dlxgfsf] ;du| cf} ;t ljB't\ laqmL b/ k|lt o'lg6 gf} ?k} of‘“ !* k} ;f 5 . ut jif{ ;f] xL cjlwsf] ;du| cf} ;t laqmL b/ k|lto'lg6 ;ft ;ft ?k} of“ &^ k} ;f lyof]   . k|flws/ 0fsf sfo{sf/ L lgb] {zs s'ndfg

l3l;ªn] rf/ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ljB't\ lgof{taf6 ;ft ca{ *$ s/ f] 8 *) nfv ef/ tLo ?k} of“ cfh{g ePsfn] o;af6 b] zsf] ljb] zL d'b|f ;l~rlt / g] kfn / ef/ taLrsf] Jofkf/ 3f6f sd ug{ of] ubfg k'u] sf] atfpg'eof]   . k|flws/ 0fn] b] zleq vkt u/ L art ePsf] jiff{ofdsf] ljB't\ ef/ ttkm{ lgof{t ub} { cfPsf] 5. k|fflws/ 0fn] cfOPS;sf] 8] –cx] 8 ahf/ df k|lt: kwf{dfkm{t / dWosfnLg ljB't\ ;Demf} tf adf] lhd sl/ a Ps ;o !) d] ufjf6 ljB't\ ef/ tLo sDkgL Pgl6lk;L ljB't\ Jofkf/ lgudnfO{ laqmL ul/ / x] sf] 5 . PglePgn] pQm ljB't\ xl/ of0ff / fHodf laqmL ul/ / x] sf] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

k9\g] pd]/df sfdsf] ef/L q gf/ fo0fL / hf} / ] t'n;Lk'/ , & d+l;/   . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–^ sL / ] vf rf} w/ L !# jif{sL k'lug\ . clxn] pgnfO{ cfkm" / !! jifL{of alxgL / ] 0f'sf rf} w/ LnfO{ s;/ L kfngkf] if0f u/ f+} / k9fO vr{ h'6fp“ eGg] lk/ nf] 5 . of] pd] / d} Jojxf/ sf sf/ 0f kfsf] aGg'k/ ] sf] 5 pgnfO{ . To;} n] pgn] alxgLsf] lhDd] jf/ L klg lng'k/ ] sf] 5 . 3/ vr{ rnfpg / k9fpgsf nflu pgn] laxfg a] n'sf c?sf] 3/ df ef“8f dfem\g] sfd ug{] ul5{g\ . ef“8f dfem\g] / 3/ ;kmf ug{] sfdaf6 ;do lgsfn] / pgL lbp“;f] sf] ;dodf : s'n hfg] u/ ] sL 5g\ . laxfgsf] ;dodf c?sf] 3/ df sfd u/ ] kl5 lbp“;f] : s'n hfg] u/ ] sf] pgL atfp“l5g\ . pgsf] 3/ b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf] ld/ f} nLdf 5 . t/ cfkm\gf] 3/ Toxf“ 5 eGg] dfq pgn] ;'g] sL 5g\, b] v] sL 5} gg\ . pgL elG5g\– …klxnf cfdfn] eGg] dfq ;''g] sL 5' t/ d] / f] 3/ Toxf“ sxf“ k5{ eGg] d} n] cfkm} b] v] sL 5} g .Ú / ] vf elG5g\– …a'jf klg sxf“ x'g'x'G5 dnfO{ yfxf 5} g . pxf“n] xfdL ;fgf] 5“bf cfdfnfO{ s'6lk6 ug{] CMYK

9851167639, 9813380144

gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 24, 2023)

ufpF“–ufp“Fdf cf“Fvf pkrf/ s]Gb|

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u/ ] sf] t yfxf lyof] t/ kl5 cfdfn] Tof] kL8f ;xg g;s] / cnUu} a;] sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof]   . a'jfn] ;w} + cfdfnfO{ ufnL ug] {, s'6lk6 ug] {, ul/ asL 5f] / L eGb} x] nf ug{ yfNg'eof]  . afa'sf] oftgf ;xg g;s] kl5 cfdfn] klg bf] ;|f] lax] ug'{ePsf] xf]   .Ú

/ ] vfsL cfdfn] bf] ;|f] lax] u/ ] sf] klg gf} jif{ k'u] sf] / ] vfn] ;'gfOg\ . pgn] elgg\– …gf} jif{ eof] cfdfn] bf] ;|f] lax] u/ ] sf] xfdL ;fg} lyof} + . s] xL ;do xfdL klg ;f] xL 3/ df ;“u} a;] sf lyof} + .Ú s] xL ;dokl5 / ] vfsf b'Mvsf lbg k'gM z'? eP . cfdfn] lax] u/ L uPsf sfG5f]

a'jfsf 3/ df klg csf{sf ;GtfgnfO{ lsg kfNg] eGb} cfdfnfO{ ufnL ug{ yfn]  . To;kl5 cfkm"x? cfdf gePsf] df} sf 5f] k] / To; 3/ af6 klg lgl: sPsf] / ] vfn] atfOg\ . To;kl5 pgLx? hfg] 3/ st} lyPg . s} of} + lbg tL b'O{ alxgLn] ;8sd} / ft latfP . / ] vf elG5g\– …s] xL lbg;Dd ;8ssf uNnLdf / ft lbg latfof} + clg sfd vf] Hb} ubf{ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfg/ kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf] Ps 3/ df k'Uof} + . ToxL 3/ sf] cG6Ln] vfg a: g lbg'eof] / 3/ sf] sfddf nufpg'eof] Ú– uxel/ cf“;' kfb{} pgn] ;'gfOg\ . cfkm"x? Toxf“ / x] sf] yfxf kfPkl5 cfdf klg e] 6\g cfpg] u/ ] sf] / ] vfn] atfOg\ . 3/ sf dflg;nfO{ yfxf glbP/ cfdf e] 6\g cfpg] u/ ] sL lyOg\ . slxn] sfxL+ nQfsk8f t slxn] vfg] s'/ f NofP/ cfdf cfpg] u/ ] sf] / ] vf atfp“l5g\ . b'O{ xKtfhlt ;f] 3/ df a;] kl5 cfkmGtsf] vf] hL u/ ] / cfkm"x?nfO{ xh'/ cfdfsf] lhDdf nufPsf] / ] vfn] ;'gfOg\ . To;kl5 xh'/ cfdf b] zgL rf} w/ L;“u} pgLx? a: g nfu]   . clxn] klg pgLx? xh'/ cfdf;“u} 5g\ t/ vfglkgsf] hf] xf] eg] dhb'/ L u/ ] / } ug'{k5{ . dhb'/ L af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

Jojl:yt aGb} ahf/

q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , & d+l;/  . laxfg} $ ah] b] lv t'n;Lk'/ l: yt ljB't sfof{nosf] kvf{naflx/ t'n;Lk'/ sf ljleGg j8f tyf 3f] / fxL–!) af6 klg Joj;foLx? t/ sf/ L a] Rg cfOk'U5g\ . sl/ a rf/ 306f lsga] rsf] qmd rN5 . * ah] kl5 a] lr;s] sfx? 3/ lt/ nfU5g\ eg] af“sL / x] sfx? t/ sf/ L ahf/ lt/   . kflnsfn] laxfg $ b] lv * ah] ;Dd : yfgLo ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf t/ sf/ L a] Rgsf nflu ahf/ sf ljleGg 7fp“ tf] lslbPsf] 5 . To;kl5sf] ;dodf eg] ahf/ If] qleq a] Rg kfO“b} g . t/ sf/ L ahf/ d} k'Ug'k5{ . h;n] ubf{ ahf/ Joj: yfkgdf s] xL ;'wf/ ePsf] Joj;foLx? atfp“5g\ . s] xL ;do cl3;Dd t'n;Lk'/ sf] …uÚ nfOgsf] rf] ssf] cf;kf;df ;8ssf] b'a} tkm{ a;] sf x'Gy]   . t/ sf/ L vl/ b ug{ k'u] sf u|fxsx?sf] eL8ef8n] laxfg e/ …uÚ nfOgsf] ;8sdf u'8\g] ;jf/ L / To; If] qdf Joj;fo ug] { cGo Joj;foLx?nfO{ ;d: of x'g] u/ ] sf] Joj;foL gj/ fh

uf} tdn] atfpg'eof]   . clxn] Joj;foLn] ;8ssf] Ps 5] pdf gfnfdflysf] km"6kfydf a;] / Joj;fo u5{g\ . h;n] ubf{ ahf/ Joj: yfkgdf s] xL ;'wf/ ePsf] uf} tdsf] a'emfO 5 . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …klxnf k;n aflx/ t/ sf/ L aRg] / lsGg] sf] eL8 x'GYof]   . t/ sf/ L a] lr;s] kl5 To;af6 lg: s] sf] kmf] xf] / klg ;kmf gu/ ] / } lx+8\y]   . s;nfO{ eGg' < cfkm\gf] k;n cufl8sf] kmf] xf] / cfkm} n] ;kmf ug'{kYof] { .Ú p;} klg …uÚ nfOgsf] ;8s ;f“3'/ f] 5 . To;dfly t/ sf/ L a] Rg] / lsGg] sf] 3'O“rf] n] of] ;8s k|of] u ug{ sl7g x'GYof]  . clxn] pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] t/ sf/ L Joj;foLx?nfO{ Jojl: yt u/ ] sf] 5 . cem} kfls{ªsf] Joj: yfkg ug'{kg] { 5 . xf] Og eg] t/ sf/ L Joj;foLnfO{ dfq} x6fP/ of] ;8s Jojl: yt x'“b} g .Ú t'n;Lk'/ sf] a;kfs{ If] qleq} ul/ g] t/ sf/ L Jofkf/ clxn] a;kfs{glhs} kft'vf] nfsf] l9sdf ;fl/ Psf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ oftfoftsf ;fwg tyf ofq'x?nfO{ ;xh ePsf] 5 eg] a;kfs{ If] qleq x'g]

eL8ef8 Go"g ePsf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvf k|d'v / ] vf zdf{n] atfpg'eof]  . …a;kfs{leq uf8L cfjt hfjt ug] { 7fp“df eL8 x'GYof]   . b'3{6gfsf] hf] lvd g} lyof]  . clxn] pxf“x?nfO{ zfvfn] vf] nfsf] l9sdf v'nf 7fp“df : yfgfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ ;'/ lIft 9+un] lsga] rsf] jftfj/ 0f ag] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Joj;foLx?df rf] sd} , ;8sd} a;] kl5 dfq} Jofkf/ x'G5 eGg] dfgl;stf 5 . To;f] xf] Og, cfjZostf k/ ] sf] j: t' vl/ b ug{ u|fxs pknAw x'g] 7fp“d} k'U5 . To;} n] kflnsfn] pknAw u/ fPsf] : yfgaf6 Joj;fo u/ ] / ahf/ ;'Gb/ agfpg / 6«flkms Joj: yfkgdf Joj;foLn] ;xof] u ug'{k5{ .Ú To: t} t'n;Lk'/ df t/ sf/ L lsga] rsf nflu csf] { eL8ef8 x'g] : yfg xf] – aflxgL rf] s . t'n;Lk'/ sf slrnf, df] tLk'/ , h;k'/ , ef] hk'/ , pQ/ s'/ l/ ofnufotsf 7fp“af6 cfOk'Ug] ls;fgx?n] laxfgsf] ;dodf aflxgL rf] ssf] rf/ } lt/ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

6Lsfk'/ 36gfsf bf]ifLnfO{ l/xf ug{'sf] sf/0f dfu o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, & d+l;/   . ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] 6Lsfk'/ 36gfdf ;+nUg / ] zd rf} w/ Lafx] s c? tLghgfsf] s} b ;hfo 5'6 ug{'sf] sf/ 0f k] z ug{ ;/ sf/ nfO{ cfb] z lbPsf] 5 . GofofwLz k|sfzs'df/ 9'+ufgfsf] Ohnf;n] @)&@ ebf} & df s} nfnLsf] 6Lsfk'/ df cf7 ;'/ IffsdL{ / Ps gfafnssf] xTofsf] 36gfdf bf] ifL 7x/ ePsf xl/ gf/ fo0f rf} w/ L, jL/ axfb'/ rf} w/ L / k|bLk rf} w/ Lsf] s} b 5'6

ug{] ;/ sf/ sf] lg0f{oaf/ ] lnlvt hjfkm dfu u/ ] sf] xf]   . ;+ljwfg lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/ ] / ;/ sf/ sf] l;kmfl/ ;df / fi6«klt / fdrGb| kf} 8] nn] 6Lsfk'/ 36gfdf bf] ifL 7x/ ePsf xl/ gf/ fo0f rf} w/ L, jL/ axfb'/ rf} w/ L, k|bLk rf} w/ Lnufotsf JolQmsf] s} b 5'6 ug'{ePsf] lyof]   . ;/ sf/ / / fi6«kltsf] pQm lg0f{osf] lj?4 6Lsfk'/ 36gfdf xTof ul/ Psf k|x/ Lsf kl/ jfsf ;b: o zf/ bf s7fot / dGw/ fb] jL lji6n] sflt{s @! ut] ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf l/ 6 lbg'ePsf] lyof]   .

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 hLtaxfb'/ zfx lrªuf8 ufp“ k flnsfsf ;a} ;fd' b flos ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofksx?sf] cGt/ lqmofTds a} 7ssf] cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] lyof]   . pQm a} 7sdf ljBfno ;dodf dlb/ f ;] jg ug] { lzIfsx?n] b'O{j6f s'/ f–dlb/ f jf hflu/ dWo] Pp6f 5f] 8\g' k5{ / of] b'O{j6f s'/ f ;“u;“u} lng kfO“b} g eGg] s'/ fnfO{ rsf] { ?kdf p7fpg] sfd eof]  . ljBfnosf] u] 6df Ps jif{ cl3 g} w'dk| fg, dBkfg / ;'tL{v}gLnufotsf nfu"kbfy{ lgif] lwt If] q eg] / xf] l8ª af] 8{ / fVg] eg] sf] s] eof] eg] / klg ax; eof]   . k|of; u/ f} +nf, x'“b} 5, ug] { of] hgf agfPsf 5f} + eGg] xf] Og ls u/ ] / b] vfpg] xf] eGg] s'/ f klg ul/ of]   . olb lzIfsn] dlb/ f ;] jg u/ ] / ljBfnodf hfg 5f] 8\g] xf] Og / To: tf lzIfsx?n] hflu/ klg 5f] 8\g] xf] Og eg] cleefjs / ljBfyL{x?sf ;+: yf / Snjx? kl/ rfng u/ ] / eP klg To: tf lzIfsx?nfO{ ljBfnoleq k|j] z ug{ lbOg] 5} g / To: tf lzIfsx?nfO{ tnj v'jfpg] sfd eof] eg] To;sf] k"0f{?kdf hjfkmb] xL k|wfgfWofks x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/ f klg eof]  . ljBfno / dxfljBfnox? ;dfh / ;du| efjL k': tfnfO{ c;n af6f] b] vfpgsf nflu : yflkt ;+: yfx? x'g\ . oL ;+: yfx?n] em'lSsP/ klg ;dfh / efjL k': tfnfO{ unt af6f] lt/ nufpg'x“'b} g / nufpg kfO‘“b} g . dnfO{ t nfU5 ;f/ f b'lgof“n] af6f] lj/ fof] eg] klg ljBfnox?n] af6f] b] vfpg 5f] 8\g'x“'b} g . tyflk of] cfbz{df dfq ;Lldt eO/ x] sf] 5 . Aojxf/ df To: tf] x'g ;ls/ x] sf] kfO“b} g . d} n] rrf{ u/ ] sf] dlb/ fsf] k|;+u t ;txdf b] lvPsf] k|;u+ xf]   . leqleq nfu"cf}ifw / cGo b'Ao{;gsf] lj: tf/ df ;d] t ljBfnox? c5'tf] / xg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . k|x/ L / cGo ;+3;+: yfx?åf/ f ;~rfngdf NofPsf ;'wf/ u[xsf] cjnf] sg ug] { xf] eg] Toxf“ ljBfyL{x?sf] g} ;3g pkl: ylt b] lvG5 . o;df bf] if ;dfh / l;+uf] / fHosf] klg 5 tyflk o;af6 ljBfno / lzIfsn] emg} plDsg ldNg] 7fp“ 5} g . ljBfno?kL kljq dlGb/ df k'hf/ Lsf] e"ldsfdf / x] sf lzIfsx? g} b'Ao{;gL ePkl5 ljBfyL{x?sf] cj: yf Tof] eGbf ultnf] xf] ;\ klg s;/ L < nf] stGq eg] sf] ljlwsf] zf;g xf]   . h] dg nfUof] ToxL ug] { eg] sf] sbflk xf] Og . nf] stGqn] ;w} + cfTdfg'zf;gsf] dfu ub{5 . gful/ ssf d} n] ug] { sfdn] c?nfO{ s] s: tf] c;/ k5{ / kl/ / x] sf] 5 eGg] s'/ fsf] klg lrGtg ug{sf nflu emSemSofp“5 . uLt ufP/

gfRg dg nfu]sf] 5 eGb}df c?sf] lgbx/fd x'g] u/ L ufpg / gfRg' eg] sf] ck/ fw xf] eGg] s'/ f nf] stGqdf x/ ] s gful/ sn] a'em\g' h?/ L 5 . To;} n] ufp“bf / gfRg ;d] t xf] z k'¥ofpg'kg] { x'G5 . To;} n] klg b'Jo{;gLsf] dfdnfdf c? If] q eGbf lzIff If] q / Tof] klg ljBfno eg] sf] ;Dj] bgzLn If] q xf] , hxf“ afnaflnsfx? l;Sg cfp“5g\ . pgLx?sf lglDt c;n / v/ fjsf] dfkb08 eg] sf] lzIfs xf]   . p;n] ug] { u/ ] sf] sfd / Jojxf/ c;n xf]  . lzIfsn] dlb/ f / nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg u¥of] eg] afnaflnsfsf] slnnf] dl: tisn] To;nfO{ klg c;n sfdsf] Sof6fuf] / Ldf / fVg yfN5, h'g hfoh xf] Og . To;kl5 l;sfO / lzIffn] af6f] la/ fp“5 ljBfyL{x? a/ flng yfN5g\ . dBkfg, w'd|kfg / nfu"cf} ifwsf] k|of] un] b] zsf] cfznfUbf] o'jfzlQmnfO{ a/ afb ug] { s'/ fdf b'O{dt 5} g . zq'kIfn] cfkm\gf] b] zsf o'jfx?nfO{ nfu"cf} ifwdf km;fP/ b] znfO{ Wj: t agfpg] / 0fgLlt cl3 a9fPkl5 rLgn] nfu"cf} ifwdf ;+nUgnfO{ d[To'b08 lbg] sfg'g agfP/ nfu' u¥of]  . o;n] ubf{ rLgdf nfu"cf} ifw;DaGwL ultljlwx? a9\g kfPgg\ . d[To'b08 jf Hofg df/ ] ;/ xsf] cleof] u dfgL nfu"cf} ifwdf ;+nUgnfO{ ;hfo x'g] u/ L sfg'g agfpg] cGo b] zx?df ;pbL c/ a / dn] l;ofsf] gfd k|d'v ?kn] cfpg] ub{5 . o;sf ;fy} nfu"cf} ifw;DaGwL sfg'g agfP/ s8fOsf ;fy nfu' ug] { cGo b] zx?df l;+ufk'/ , O/ fg, OG8f] g] l;of, ;+o'Qm c/ j Old/ ] 6\;, leotgfd, : jL8] g, hfkfg cflb kb{5g\ . xfd|f] b] z eg] of] dfdnfdf sdhf] / 5 . To;} n] x/ ] s lbg nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg ug] { dflg;x?sf] ;+Vof a9\bf] 5 . ;dfhdf x'g] x/ ] s 36gfx? dlb/ f / nfu"cf} ifw;“u hf] l8Psf x'G5g\ . ljBfnosf sIffsf] 7fx? g} nfu" cf} ifwsf k|of] uzfnfx? x'g] ;Defjgf klg al9/ x] sf] 5 . xfd|f] b] zsf] ;Gbe{df dlb/ fnufot nfu"cf} ifwsf] dfdnfdf ;8s afnaflnsfnfO{ lzsf/ agfOPsf] cj: yf 5 . b] zn] dlb/ f / nfu"cf} ifw lgoGq0fdf ;dod} sfg'g / sfo{qmd cl3 a9fpg ;s] g eg] dnfO{ t nfU5 cfhsf ;8s afnaflnsfx? g} ef] lnsf 8g x'g] 5g\ / ltgLx? g} u'08fubL{sf gfOs] x'g]5g\ . ltgLx?n] g} zflGt ;'/ IffnfO{ r'gf} tL lbb} lx8\g] s'/ fdf s'g} ;Gb] x x'g] 5} g . ctM dlb/ f, w'dk| fgnufot nfu"cf} ifw lgoGq0fdf / fHon] uDeL/ eP/ ;f] Rg h?/ L 5 . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ x?n] cfkm\gf] If] qnfO{ dlb/ f, w'd|kfg / nfu"cf} ifw lgif] lwt If] qsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug'{ cfjZos 5 . ljBfno ;dodf dBkfg, w'd|kfg nufot nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg ug] { lzIfs Pj+ sd{rf/ Lx?sf nflu s8f eGbf s8f sfg'gsf] Aoj: yf u/ L sf/ jfxLsf] bfo/ fdf Nofpg'kb{5 . o;} s'/ fnfO{ dWogh/ / fvL ;+3Lo ;+;bdf ljrf/ fwLg lzIff ljw] os @)*) n] ;d] t o;;DaGwL sf/ jfxLsf s] xL k| f jwfgx? cl3 ;f/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . c? s]xL ug{ g;s] klg kf7zfnf / dw'zfnfx? -b'Jo{;g s] Gb| ;d] t_ km/ s p2] Zon] : yfkgf ul/ Psf x'g\ eGg] s'/ fnfO{ dfq klg a'emfpg ;lsof] eg] To;n] xfd|f] lzIffdf s] xL km/ s cy{ b] vfpg] 5 .

gbfluof];\ uf]nL /fh]Gb|, 1fg]Gb| / b'uf{x¿sf] 5ftLdf nvg yfkf du/ g] kfnsf k| y d zxLb . / f0ff zf;glj?4 ljb| f ] x ubf{ em'G8\ofP/ xTof ul/ of]  . lsgls, pgn] Joj: yflj?4 ljb|f] x u/ ] sf lyP . u+ufnfn >] i7, wd{eQm dfy] df, bz/ y rGb / z'qm/ fh zf: qL klg dfl/ P . pgLx¿ klg Joj: yflj?4s} ;+3if{df lyP . lbnaxfb'/ / Dt] n hgo'4sf k|yd zxLb . lg/ +s'z / fhtGqlj?4sf] ;+3if{sf qmddf xTof ul/ of]   . / d] zs'df/ dxtf] dw] z cfGbf] ngsf k|yd zxLb . pgL klg Joj: yflj?4sf] ;+3if{s} qmddf dfl/ P . Joj: yflj?4sf] ;+3if{df / fHokIfaf6 dfl/ g] qmd olQd} / f] lsb} g . ut ;fn r} tdf nfh] xfª dfl/ P . klxrfg cfGbf] ngsf of] 4f nfh] xfªsf] xTof klg / fHolj?4s} ;+3if{sf qmddf eof]   . / , o;/ L g} nfvf} + dfl/ Psf 5g\ . k| y d zxLb nvg yfkf du/ / clxn];Ddsf clGtd zxLb nfh]xfª;DdnfO{ x]bf{ Joj:yf jf /fHolj?4sf] ;+3if{df plqPsfx¿sf] 5ftLdf uf]nL bfluPsf] 5 . cyf{t,\ /fHoJoj:yf hf] ufpg] qmddf ljb|f] xLx¿nfO{ ku/ L u'lyPsf] 5} g, uf] nL bfluPsf] 5 . Oltxf;n] o;} eG5 . g] kfndf dfq xf] Og, ljZjdf ;of} + ;+3if{ / ljb|f] xx¿ ePsf 5g\ . ;a} , ;+3if{ cl: tTj / Iff / : yflkt ug{] ;Gbe{df ePsf 5g\ . / , x/ ] s ;+3if{sf qmddf / fHo / Joj: yfsf kIfw/ n] ljb|f] x c“ufn] sfx¿sf] 5ftLdf uf] nL bfu] sf 5g\ . ;To s] xf] eg] , / fHo;Qf aGb'ss} gfnaf6 hlGdG5 / aGb'ss} gfnaf6 :yfloTj sfod ug{ vf]H5 . cyf{t,\ aGb'sljxLg / fHo x'“b} g . h'g aGb'ssf] uf] nL s'g} g s'g} sfnv08df / fHolj?4sf] ;+3if{df pqg] x¿sf] 5ftLdf bfluPs} Oltxf; 5 . jt{dfg ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds / fHoJoj: yf klg aGb'ss} gfnaf6 hGd] sf] xf]   . 3[l0ft efio : yflkt u/ ] / …!& xhf/ sf] xTof/ fÚ eGg] ul/ G5 . of] Joj: yf : yflkt ug{ ePsf] ljb|f] xsf] g] t[Tj / ;+j4nfO{ …!& xhf/ sf] xTof/ fÚ eg] / b'Tsfl/ G5 . t/ , !& xhf/ g} x'g\, jt{dfg Joj: yfsf hGdbftf . / , Tof] ;+3if{df xf] ldPsfx¿ g} x'g\, c;nL xsbf/  . u0ftGq : yfkgfsf] b'O{ bzs klg lat] sf] 5} g . sfof{Gjogsf] ;Gbe{df cg] s ;d: of / r'gf} tLx¿ t kSs} 5g\ . t/ tL ;d: of / r'gf} tLeGbf u0ftGqdf gful/ sn] kfPsf] clwsf/ w] / } cd"No 5 . h'g clwsf/ ;dsfnLg ljZjdf cl: tTjdf / x] sf ;a} Joj: yfx¿eGbf pQd 5 . csf{] ;To s] klg xf] eg] of] Joj: yf klg ;j{u'0f ;DkGg eg] xf]Og . t/ ePsfx¿dWo] pQd rflx“ kSs} xf]   . nfvf} + hgtfsf] ;+3if{sf] andf : yflkt u0ftGqdfly wfjf af] Ng yflnPsf] 5 . h'g

Joj: yfsf] clxn] ;Dd cju'0f g} e] l6Psf] 5} g . gful/ s ;jf{lwsf/ ;DkGg x'g' g} } cju'0f dflgG5 eg] a] Un} s'/ f xf] gq cEof;s} qmddf / x] sf] u0ftGqdflysf] k|xf/ o'lQm;Ët x'“b} g . / fhgLlts xf] Og . Tof] dfGo x'“b} g . : yflkt efionfO{ g} cfwf/ dfGbf klg jt{dfg Joj: yfsf nflu !& xhf/ g] kfnLn] alnbfg u/ ] sf 5g\ . nfvf} +n] / ut / kl;gf aufPsf 5g\ . Joj: yf : yflkt ug{ hltn] alnbfg u/ ] Tof] eGbf ;of+} u'0ff w] / } n] / Iffsf nflu alnbfg ug{ ;S5g\ . lsgls of] Joj: yf ;fdfGo hudf plePsf] 5}g . !& xhf/sf] alnbfg / xhf/f}s + f] ;+3if{n] cfo{3f6 k'¥ofPsf] / fhtGq kmsf{pg] k|of; …k|] tsNkÚ dfq} xf]  . 7"nf] alnbfg / ;+3if{sf] andf : yflkt u0ftGq ;dsfnLg ljZjs} cltpbf/ / fHoJoj: yf xf]   . h'g Joj: yfdf pleP/ / huh ul/ / x] sf] 5 ;f] xL Joj: yfdfly k|Zg / k|xf/ ug{] ;jf{lwsf/ lj/ n} kfOG5 . o; cy{df u0ftGqaf6 g] kfnL gful/ snfO{ k|fKt clwsf/ / : jtGqtf ;fdfGo xf] Og . o;f] elg/ x“bf o;} Joj: yfnfO{ 6] s] / o;} Joj: yf g} df: g] : jKg b] Vg'sf] d"No c;fdfGo x'G5 . / fhtGq df;] / u0ftGq : yflkt ul/ Psf] xf]  . h'g u0ftGqfTds Joj: yfn] ;+;bnfO{ ;fj{ef} d;Qf ;DkGg hgtfsf] k|ltlglwsf] ynf] dfg] sf] 5 . ;f] xL ;+ ; b\ d f sdn yfkfx¿n] 3f] qmf] ;'Sg] u/ L / fhtGqsf] kIfdf af] n] sf lyP . 5ftL lrl/ g] u/ L u0ftGqlj?4 gf/ f nufPsf lyP . cfh sdn yfkfx¿s} lg/ Gt/ tfdf / fh] Gb| lnª\b] g / 1fg] Gb| zfxLx¿ ;fj{ef} d;Qf ;DkGg gful/ ssf] k|ltlglw / xg] ;+;bdf af] ln/ x] sf 5g\ . ;8sdf b'uf{ k|;fO“x¿ u0ftGqlj?4 s'ln{/ x] sf 5g\ . t/ klg pgLx¿ af“r] sf 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ lj/ f] w / ;dy{g ug{] clwsf/ 5 . of] eGbf u'0fjfg Joj: yf s'g xf] nf < jt{dfg g] kfnL hg;+Vofsf] slDtdf b'O{ ltxfO eGbf w] / } nfO{ / fhtGqsf] lg/ +s'ztfaf/ ] 1fg 5 . / fhtGq / u0ftGqsf / fd|f / g/ fd|f u'0fx¿af/ ] hfgsf/ 5g\ . / fhtGqsf] lg/ +s'ztfaf6 k|tfl8tx¿ s'g} klg sf] 0faf6 / fhtGq / fd| f ] eGb} gg\ . / fhtGq yfxf gkfPsfx¿ e|ddf gk/ ] x'G5 . h;nfO{ Tof] sxfnLnfUbf] lg/ +s'ztf g} yfxf 5} g . h'g lg/ +s'ztf kms{] / cfP Pskn af“Rg] x} l;ot klg / fVb} gg\ . ljsf;qmd kl5 kmls{b} g . ljsf;sf] ct[Kt rfxgf cl3 a9\g] x'6x'6L xf]  . h'g rfxgf kl5 kms{] / k"/ f x'“b} g . lsgls ljsf; eg] s} qmlds ;'wf/ x'“b} cl3 a9\g] k|lqmof xf]  . of] lgod / fHo Joj: yfdf ;n{Ss} nfu' x'G5 . k|: t't ;Tosf] cfnf] sdf pleP/ x] b{f

u0ftGqkl5 / fhtGqdf kms{g' lj1fg;+ut x'G5 t < sbflk, x'b“ } g . lsgls / fhtGq g/ fd|f] eP/ } / fd|f] Joj: yf u0ftGq NofOPsf] xf]   . cyf{t / fhtGqeGbf ct'No / fd|f] 5, u0ftGq . u0ftGq g/ fd|f] eg] / / fhtGq kmsf{pg s'ln{/x]sfx¿n] b]vfP x'G5, u0ftGqsf cju'0f . u0ftGqn] k|Tofe"t u/ ] sf clwsf/ nfO{ b'?kof] u u/ ] / …u0ftGq g/ fd|f] Ú eGg] efio : yflkt ug{ vf] Hg] x¿n] x] Ssf / fv] x'G5, : jtGqtf eg] sf] c/ fhstf xf] Og . cfkm\gf] c/ fhstfnfO{ Joj: yfsf] cju'0f b] vfpg] d"v{tf gu/ ] x'G5 . c/ fhstfsf] ;Ldf s6] kl5sf] cj: yf ;fdfGo x'“b} g . u0ftGqsf] : jtGqtfnfO{ c/ fhstfdf abn] / s'ln{/ x] sf b'uf{ k|;fO“x¿sf] …k|nfkÚ sf] e|ddf gk/ ] x'G5 . hf] ck/ fw n'sfpg ck/ fw g} ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . u0ftGqsf] bfgfkfgL vfP/ u0ftGqs} alv{nfkdf aa{/ fO/ x] sf / fh] Gb|, 1fg] Gb| / / ljGb| ld>x¿sf] k|nfkdf sf] xL klg gcndn] x'G5 . lsgls h;n] u0ftGqs} sf/ 0f aa{/ fpg] cj;/ kfPsf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] g} jsfnt ub{} cfPsf] / fhtGq oyfjt / x] sf] eP oltv]/ pgLx¿sf] 5ftLdf uf]nL bfluGYof]   . t/ gbfluof] ;\ uf] nL 5ftLdf . lsgls of] u0ftGq xf]  . zf;g Joj: yf km] l/ Psf] xf]   . zf;s pg} 5g\ . u0ftGqsf zf;sx¿df / fhtGqs} wª\wªL af‘“sL 5 . To;} n] u0ftGq sfof{Gjogdf ;d: of ePsf] xf]   . cfhsf] ;d: of olQ xf]   . h'g ;d: ofsf] hudf Joj: yfdfly k|xf/ x'g nfu] sf] 5 . cfhsf] ;dfwfg zf;g Joj: yf kl/ jt{g xf] Og, zf;ssf] dgf] lj1fg kl/ jt{g cfjZos 5 . ;jf{lwsf/ cfkm"df / fv] sf / fhfnfO{ ;d] t ;QfRo"t ug{ x} l;ot / fv] sf g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ / fhtGqs} wª\wªLdf af“r] sf zf;s km] g{ d'l: sn 5} g . vf“rf] r] tgfsf] dfq xf]  . u0ftGq :yfkgf ug{ rfxgf / afWotf b'a} sf] 0faf6 tof/ ePsf g] t[Tj cfh u} / lhDd] jf/ 5g\ . hf] u0ftGqsf] / Iff / ljsf;df lhDd] jf/ b] lvPgg\ . g] t[Tj lhDd] jf/ gx'“bf : jfefljs Joj:yfdfly k|xf/ x'G5 . cfhsf] oyfy{ of] klg xf]   . t/ cfhsf] cj: yfsf] sf/ s g] t[Tjdf dfq x'g\ t < of] k|Zgsf] hjfkm ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg gful/ sn] cfkm} af6 vf] Hg'k5{ . gful/ sn] of] k|Zgsf] hjfkm cfkm} af6 kfO;Sbf jt{dfg ;d: of / ;+s6sf] ;dfwfg x'G5 . u0ftGqkl5 dfq rf/ j6f cfjlws lgjf{rg eO;s] sf 5g . x/ ] s lgjf{rgdf g] kfnL gful/ sn] cfkm\gf] cledt hfx] / u/ ] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf rf/ lgjf{rgsf] kl/ 0ffd x] bf{ gful/ s klg jt{dfg cj: yfsf d'Vo sf/ s b] lvG5g\ . ;fj{ef} d;Qf ;DkGg gful/ ssf]

u ldng lnDa' cledt cu|udg / : yfloTjsf] kIfdf b] lvGg . x/ ] s lgj{frgn] / fhgLltscl: y/ tfnfO{ k|>o lbO/ x] sf] 5 . cl: y/ hgdtn] cl3 a9fp“b} g, kl5 dfq ws] N5 . cGTodf, / fh] Gb|, 1fg] Gb|, b'uf{x¿ / / ljGb|x¿ e|ddf gk/ ] x'G5 . !& xhf/ sf] alnbfg / xhf/ f} +sf] ;+3if{af6 : yflkt Joj: yf b'O{–rf/ c/ fhsx¿sf] rfxgfdf 9Nb} g . slDtdf clxn] s} cj: yfdf …u0ftGqeGbf / fhtGq} / fd|f] Ú eGg] k|nfkx¿ aGb u/ ] / fd|f]   . lsgls u0ftGqsf] / Iff / ljsf;sf lglDt alnbfg ug{ xhf/ f} + tof/ 5g\ . e|ddf gk/ ] x'G5– u0ftGqn] k|Tofe"t u/ ] sf] : jtGqtf u0ftGq df: gsf nflu xf] Og, u0ftGqnfO{ emg} ;j{u'0f;DkGg agfpg xf]   . u0ftGqdf kfPsf] clwsf/ ;fj{ef} d clwsf/ ;lxt gful/ s eP/ af“Rgsf nflu xf] , u0ftGqlj?4 n8\gsf nflu xf] Og . x] Ssf x'g'k5{, aGb'ssf] gfnaf6 hGd] sf] Joj: yf xf] u0ftGq . clGtddf of] Joj: yfn] cfkm\gf] / Iff aGb'saf6} u5{ . x/ ] s Joj: yfn] cfkm\gf] / Iffsf nflu aGb'ss} ;xf/ f lnPsf] Oltxf; 5 . t/ gbfluof] ;\ uf] nL / fh] Gb|, 1fg] Gb|, / ljGb| / b'uf{x¿sf] 5ftLdf . lsgls of] u0ftGq xf]  . nvg yfkf du/ , u+ufnfn >] i7, wd{eQm dfy] df, bz/ y rGb / z'qm/ fh zf: qL, / d] zs'df/ dxtf] , nfh] xfª / xhf/ f} + of] 4fn] hgtfsf nflu ljb|f] x u/ ] sf lyP . To;} n] pgLx¿ dxfg zxLb ePsf x'g\ . pgLx¿ ;w} + cfbz{ kfq eP/ af“Rg] 5g\ . Oltxf; dxfg zxLbx¿sf] dfq} 5} g . uf} / j ufyfsf] dfq} Oltxf; ag] g . b'lgof“df o: tf w] / } Oltxf; 5g\, h'g Oltxf; uf} / jsf nflu xf] Og, 3[0ffsf Oltxf; ag]  . / fh] Gb|, 1fg] Gb|, / ljGb| / b'uf{x¿n] klg 3[0ffsf] Oltxf; agfpg] unt TofUg' / fd|f]  .

@)*) ;fn d+l;/ * ut] z'qmjf/ (Nov. 24, 2023)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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BRM/NCB/ Dhimdhime-RangjhangPanchakoshi W/2080/ Pyardhara-Triveni-Sworgadwari Construction Pvt. Ltd. 081-01 Tourism Road Construction (Narayan-1, Dailekh)

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e}nf] dxf]T;jM a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf laxLjf/ ePsf] e}nf] dxf]T;j . ufp“kflnsfsf ;a} j8faf6 e}nf] ;d"xaLr k|lt:kwf{ u/fOPsf] lyof] . dxf]T;jsf] pb\3f6g ;/sf/sf k|jQmf Pj+ ;~rf/dGqL /]vf zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tl:j/M s'nbLk Gof}kfg]

;Nofgdf nfu"cf}ifw la?4sf] …nflN6gÚ cleofg z'? q a'l4 k'g

hf] ufpg nflN6g cleofg ;xof] uL aGg] ljZjf; JoQm ;Nofg, & d+l;/   . ug'{eof]  . cleofgdf nfu"kbfy{ ;Nofgdf nfu"cf} ifwlj?4 pTkfbg, cf] ;f/ k;f/ , laqmL nflN6g cleofg z'? ePsf] 5 . ljt/ 0f / ;] jglj?4 k|x/ L ;'/ lIft s0ff{nL ljz] if cleofg kl/ rfng u/ L sfg'gL bfo/ fdf cGtu{t lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no Nofpg] , nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;gn] ;Nofgn] lhNnfdf nfu"cf} ifw k|efj kf/ ] sf If] q, ;d'bfo jf ju{ lj?4 nflN6g cleofg z'? klxrfg ug] { / a9L k|efj k/ ] sf u/ ] sf] xf]   . kl5Nnf] ;dodf If] q jf ju{ nlIft lgoGq0fsf nfu"cf} ifwsf] nt / s'ntdf pkfox? ckgfOg] pxf“sf] egfO km: g] sf] ;+Vof a9\g ;Sg] 5 . ePsfn] lhNnfdf nflN6g o: t} nlIft ju{x?sf] cleofg z'? ul/ Psf] k|x/ Lsf] nflu lg/ Gt/ ?kdf k|efjsf/ L egfO 5 . tj/ n] nfu"cf} ifwlj?4 ;r] tgf lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no clej[l4 sfo{qmdx? ug] { / ;Nofgsf k|d'v, l8P;kL gjLg cfd gful/ snfO{ ;r] t agfO{ sfsL{n] lhNnfdf nfu"cf} ifw ;lqmo?kdf ;xefuL u/ fp“b} k|of] ustf{sf] ;+Vof a9\b} hfg;Sg] nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;g / ck/ fwnfO{ hf] lvd ePsfn] nflN6g cleofg lg?T;flxt kf/ L ;dfh / z'? ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof]   . pxf“n] gful/ sx?df ;'/ Iff cg'e"lt lszf] / fj: yfb] vL g} nfu"cf} ifw a9fpg] cleofgsf] d'Vo nIo ;] jg ug{ ;Sg] eGb} pgLx?nfO{ / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof]   . of]

cleofgnfO{ : yfgLo tx;“usf] ;fem] bf/ Ldf j8f tx;Dd lj: tf/ ul/ g] k|x/ L lg/ LIfs ejfgL k|;fb wdnfn] atfpg'eof]   . h;df lhNnf: t/ df k|x/ L k|d'vsf] ;+of] hsTjdf lhNnf nflN6g ;dGjo 8] : s / xg] 5 . o: t} kflnsfdf k|d'v jf cWoIfsf] ;+of] hsTj / j8f: t/ df j8fWoIfsf] ;+of] hsTjdf nflN6g ;ldlt / xg] 5g\ . lhNnfdf nfu"cf} ifwsf] cj: yf eofjx geP klg hf] lvd pRr ePsfn] of] cleofg ;fy{s aGg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . k|x/ Lsf cg';f/ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] xfn;Dd s'g} klg nfu"cf} ifwsf 36gf btf{ ePsf 5} gg\ . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*) / cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df b'O{÷b'O{j6f nfu"cf} ifwsf 36gf btf{ ePsf lyP .

Pdfn] bfªsf :jo+;]jL c:yfoL 6x/f lgdf{0fdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, & d+l;/   . g] skf Pdfn] bfªn] e"sDk k|efljt If] q ?s'dklZrdsf ljleGg 6f] ndf c: yfoL 6x/ f lgdf{0f yfn] sf] 5 . e"sDksf sf/ 0f 7"nf] hgwgsf] Iflt ePsf] ?s'dklZrdsf] cf7jL;sf] 6 gu/ kflnsfdf : jo+;] js k'u] sf x'g\ . e'sDkkLl8tx?nfO{ / fxt ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] Pdfn] bfªn] : jo+;] js k7fP/ c: yfoL 6x/ f lgdf{0f klg yfn] sf] 5 . Pdfn] bfªsf ;lrj dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sLsf] g] t[Tjdf ?s'dklZrdsf] cf7aL;sf] 6 gu/ kflnsf–!$ Hofld/ ] sf] 6 6fs'/ f k'u] sf] : jo+;] js 6f] nLn] laxLaf/ b] lv lgdf{0fsf] sfd yfn] sf] xf]   .

Jojl:yt==== @) b] lv %) ld6/ cf;kf;sf ;8s 5] p 5kSs} x'G5 eg] u|fxsx?sf] klg plQs} eL8ef8 . p;f] t oxf“ x'g] t/ sf/ L lsga] rsf] sfd kflnsfsf] pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfn] t'n;Lk'/ –^ df / x] sf] t/ sf/ L ahf/ sf] leq tyf aflx/ a;] / ug'{kg] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 t/ bz} + ltxf/ otf Joj;foLx?n] k'gM oxL 7fp“af6 Jofkf/ z'? u/ ] sf] zfvf k|d'v zdf{n] atfpg'eof]   . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] pxf‘“x?nfO{

: jo+;] js 6f] nLn] e"sDkn] hgljsf; dflj 6fs'/ fsf] Ifltu|: t ;fdu|L p7fpg] / c: yfoL 6x/ f lgdf{0f u/ L tTsfn} afnaflnsfnfO{ k7gkf7gsf nflu jftfj/ 0f agfpg] u/ L sfd yfn] sf] 6f] nL g] tf a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof]   . pxf“sfcg';f/ kf6L{ g] t[Tjdf o'jf ;+3 bfª, clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 bfª, clvn g] kfn ljBfyL{ o'lgog bfª, du/ ;+3, yf? ;+3nufotsf

kf6L{ hg;+u7gsf k|d'v tyf k|ltlglwx? k'glg{df{0fdf ;xefuL ePsf 5g\ . ;a} eGbf klxn] ljBfnodf c: yfoL 6x/ f lgdf{0f ;Sg] / To;kl5 : yfgLo e"sDkkLl8tx?sf] c: yfoL 3/ lgdf{0f ul/ g] 5 . em08} Ps xKtf;Dd klxnf] 6f] nLn] >dbfg ug] { / To;kl5 km] l/ bfªaf6 csf] { 6f] nL k'u] / lgdf{0fdf nfUg] Pdfn] bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 .

t/ sf/ L ahf/ cf;kf;af6 a] Rg eg] sf 5f} + . s] xL ;do kfngf klg ug'{eof]   . clxn] km] l/ Tof] ;d: of b] lvPsf] hfgsf/ L cfPsf] 5 . tTsfn pxf“x?nfO{ ;DalGwt 7fp“df a;] / Joj;fo ug{ ;"rgf ub} {5f} + .Ú oL 7fp“x? dfq} xf] Og, ahf/ sf ;a} h;f] 7fp“x?df Joj: yfkgsf] vf“rf] 5 . To;sf nflu t/ sf/ L Joj;foLx?nfO{ dfq} x6fP/ ahf/ Joj: yfkg x'“b} g eGg] s'/ fdf cfkm" hfgsf/ ePsf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 6Lsf/ fd v8\sf atfpg'x'G5 .

…t/ sf/ L Joj;foL tyf 7] nf Joj;foLnfO{ Jojl: yt ug] { of] klxnf] r/ 0fsf] sfd xf]   . oltn] dfq} ahf/ Joj: yfkg x'“b} g . casf] r/ 0f eg] sf] ;jf/ L kfls{ªnfO{ s;/ L Jojl: yt ug] { eGg] ljifodf xfdLn] 5nkmn rnfPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kfls{ªsf nflu kflnsfn] : yfg pknAw u/ fP/ s'g} ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yfnfO{ Joj: yfkgsf] lhDdf lbg] of s;} n] Jofj;flos?kdf kfls{ªsf] sfd ug{ rfx] df lbg] eGg] b'O{ wf/ af6 ;f] r] sf 5f} + . o;sf] sfo{ljlw agfP/ } kfls{ªsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg u5f} {+ .Ú

k9\g]==== u/ ] / NofPsf] k} ;fn] bfn, rfdn, g'g t] n lsg] / u'hf/ f rnfpg] u/ ] sf] / ] vfn] ;'gfOg\ . / ] vfn] elgg\– …xh'/ cfdf &% jif{sL x'g'x'G5 . pxf“n] lbge/ c?sf] 3/ df dhb'/ L ug'{x'G5 / d} n] eg] laxfg a] n'sf c?sf] 3/ df ef“8f dfem\g] sfd ub{5' . o;/ L lbg rnfPsf 5f} + . lbp“;f] sf] ;dodf d / alxgL k9\g : s"n hfg] u/ ] sf 5f} + .Ú / ] vfn] t'n;Lk'/ df / x] sf] Ps ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf sIff ^ df / alxgL / ] 0f'sfn] sIff % df cWoog ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . pgsL xh'/ cfdf b] zgL rf} w/ Ln] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfg/ kflnsf j8f g+= !@ sf] e"t] 8f“8fdf / x] sf] P] nfgL hUufdf ;fgf] sRrL 3/ agfpg'ePsf] 5 . pgLx?sf] / ft sf6\g cf] t nfUg] 3/ ToxL xf]   . b] zgLn] eGg'eof] – …d} n] 5f] / LnfO{ ;fg} df lax] ul/ lbP“, wg ;DklQ lyPg / k9fpg klg ;lsg, >Ldfg\ / 3/ kl/ jf/ n] t ul/ asL 5f] / L eGb} lbgx'“ x] nf ug] {, vfg glbg] s'6lk6 ug] { ug{ yfn] kl5 5f] / Ln] Tof] kL8f ;xg g;s] / dfOtLdf cfP/ a;L / s] xL ;dokl5 ;DaGw ljR5] b u/ ] / bf] ;|f] ljjfx u/ ] / uPsL xf]  . oL gfltgLx?sf] ljrNnL gxf] ;\ eg] / d} n] g} kfng tfng u/ ] ls 5' .Ú …clxn] dnfO{ klg b'O{j6L gfltgLnfO{ s;/ L k9fp“ / s] v'jfp“ eGg] ;d: of 5Ú – pxf“n] ;'gfpg'eof]   . To;} u/ L / f] Nkf lhNnfsL !$ jifL{of sdnf ljs klg t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ df / x] sf] Ps gf: tf k;ndf sfd ub} { cfPsL 5g\ . 3/ df vfg k'Ub} g cfkm" ;fg} 5“bf a'jfsf] lgwg eof]  . 3/ vr{ rnfpg] k} ;f sdfpg cfdfnfO{ hfgsf/ L g} glbP/ ;fyLx?;“u efu] / cfkm" oxf“ cfPsf] pgn] atfOg\ . sIff % df cWoog ul/ / x] sL sdnfn] cfkm\gf] 3/ df cfly{s ;d: ofsf] cj: yf b] v] kl5 k9\bf k9\b} 5f] 8] / oxf“ cfPsf] atfp“l5g\ . pgL elG5g\– …3/ sf] cfly{s cj: yf sdhf] / 5 . cfdf, b'O{ alxgL / efOnfO{ kfngkf] if0fdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpgsf nflu d} n] k} ;f sdfpg'k5{ eGg] ;f] rn] sfd ug{ cfPsL x'“ .Ú / ] vf / sdnf clxn] sf nflu k|ltlglwkfq dfq x'g\ . 3/ sf] jftfj/ 0f tyf cGo ;fdflhs kl/ j] zsf sf/ 0f o;/ L / ] vf / sdnfh: t} afnaflnsf a] ;xf/ f ag] / ;8sdf cfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . cleefjssf] nfk/ jfxL, r] tgfsf] cefj, ul/ aLnufotsf sf/ 0f k9\g]

5 . ef/ tsf] s] Gb|Lo ljB't\ k|flws/ 0fn] k|lt: kwL{ ahf/ df lgof{tsf nflu : jLs[lt lbOPs} kf“r ;o @@ d] ufjf6dWo] klxnf] r/ 0fdf sl/ a $$ d] ufjf6 ljB't\ l/ on 6fOd dfs] {6df laqmLnfO{ klg cg'dlt lbPsf] 5 . g] kfn ljB't\ k|flws/ 0fn] k|lt: kwL{ ahf/ df kf“r ;o @@ d] ufjf6 / PglelePgnfO{ Ps ;o !) d] ufjf6 u/ L 5 ;o #@ d] ufjf6 ljB't lgof{tsf nflu : jLs[lt kfPsf] 5 . o;dWo] kf“r ;o ^@ d] ufjf6 ljB't\ 9Ns] a/ –d'hkm\kmk'/ rf/ ;o s] eL cGt/ b] zLo k|;f/ 0f nfOgaf6 / &) d] ufjf6 dx] Gb|gu/ –6gsk'/ Ps ;o #@ s] eL k|;f/ 0f nfOgaf6 lgof{t eO/ x] sf] 5 . n] Vg] ;dodf csf{sf] 3/ df sfd ug'{kg] { afWotf pgLx?sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ^ n] kf“r jif{cl3 j8fnfO{ afn>dd'Qm 3f] if0ff ul/ ;s] sf] 5 . t/ clxn] klg cfly{s cefjsf sf/ 0f w] / } afnaflnsf c?sf 3/ , k;n tyf oftfoftsf ;fwgdf >d ug{ afWo 5g\ . j8f ;b: o od'gf kl/ of/ eGg'x'G5– … xfdLn] kf“r jif{cl3 j8fnfO{ ljleGg cleofg ;~rfng u/ L afn>d d'Qm 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf lyof+}   . Tolta] nf w] / } ;'wf/ ePsf] lyof] kl5Nnf] ;dodf ljleGg sf/ 0fn] cfly{s hf] xf] ug{ afnaflnsf >d ug{ afWo ePsf 5g\ .Ú s] xL afnaflnsf cfly{s cefj tyf cleefjsljxLg x'“bf sfdu/ L vfg afWo 5g\ . s] xL eg] k9\bfk9\b} ;fyLsf] nxnx} df nfu] / / 3/ kl/ jf/ af6 efu] / klg Ps 7fp“af6 csf] { 7fp“df hfg] / Toxf“ hf] lvd df] n] / sfd ug{] u/ ] sf 5g\ . To: tf afnaflnsfnfO{ ;8s of st} e] 6] df ;DalGwt cleefjs tyf : yfgLo lgsfonfO{ hfgsf/ L u/ fpg j8f ;b: o kl/ of/ cfu|x ug'{x'G5 . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …afnaflnsfnfO{ sfddf / fVg] u/ ] sf xf] 6n, Uof/ ] h, k;ndf klg xfdLn] lgu/ fgL klxn] sf] t'ngfdf a9fPsf 5f} + / To: tf afnaflnsf e] l6Pdf sfddf nufpg] x?nfO{ klg sfg'gdf ePsf] sf/ jfxLsf] Joj: yfsf af/ ] df hfgsf/ L u/ fpg] u/ ] sf 5f} + . olb c6] / u/ ] / sfddf nufpg] x?nfO{ sf/ jfxL ug'{k5{ eGg] df xfdL : ki6 5f} + .Ú

ef/tn] lbPsf …d'/f{Ú g]kfnu~hdf q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , & d+l;/   . ef/ tn] g] kfnnfO{ lbPsf] !% j6f d'/ f{ / f“uf g] kfnu~h NofOPsf] 5 . ut h] 7df k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú ef/ t e|d0f uPsf] a] nfdf d'/ f{ / f“uf Nofpg] ;dembf/ L ePsf] lyof]   . ToxL ;dembf/ L cg';f/ ef/ taf6 !% j6f d'/ f{ / f“uf g] kfn NofOPsf] 5 . ef/ tsf] k~hfjl: yt / fli6«o e+} ;L cg';Gwfg s] Gb|af6 d'/ f{ g] kfnu~h NofO k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . oxf“af6 oL d'/ f{nfO{ b] zsf tLg 7fp“df / x] sf] / fli6«o kz' k|hgg sfof{nodf / fVg] / 0fgLlt agfOPsf] 5 . g] kfnu~h cfPsf kz' ;] jf ljefusf k|d'v kz' ljsf; clws[t dfwjk|;fb cof{nn] k|fljlws sfo{ / : jf: Yo hf“r ;s] kl5 kf] v/ f, nxfg / g] kfnu~hsf] / fli6«o kz' k|hgg sfof{nodf d'/ f{nfO{ / fVg] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof]   . kf] v/ fdf ;ftj6f, nxfgdf kf“rj6f / g] kfnu~hdf tLgj6f / f“uf / fVg] tof/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . pRr k|hgg Ifdtfsf d'/ f{ hftsf / f“uf gZn ;'wf/ sf nflu g] kfn NofOPsf] xf]   . oL / f“ufsf] aLo{ pTkfbg u/ ] / g] kfnsf : yfgLo hftsf e+} ;Ldf k|hgg u/ fP/ d'/ f{ hftsf kf8f / kf8L hGdfpg] ] / 0fgLlt / x] sf] 5 . o;/ L hGd] sf e} ;Ln] clxn] sf] eGbf bf] Aa/ a9L b"w lbg] atfOPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} + & d+l;/   . ;fdflhs ;b\efj / wfld{s ;lxi0f'tf layf] lnPsf] / e|i6frf/ hGo ultljlw a9] sf] eGb} g] skf Pdfn] lgs6 o'jfn] sf7df8f} +sf] tLgs'g] df lj/ f] w k|bz{g u/ ] sf 5g\ . / fli6«o o'jf;+3 g] kfn / clvn g] kfn : jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgogsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] k|bz{gdf Pdfn] sf g] tf Pj+ ;+3sf O~rfh{ dx] z a: g] t, Pdfn] g] tf kfj{t u'?ª, ;+3sf cWoIf lIflth y] j] , cg] / f: jljo'sf cWoIf ;dLs

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vKt8L a:g]t j+zfjnL cg';Gwfg tyf pTyfg ;ldlt, s]Gb|Lo sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ pdgkf–!& jgs§L, bfªn] lgoldt?kdf ub}{ cfPsf] sfo{qmd cg';f/ o; jif{ s'n k'hf @)*) k'; !) ut]sf] cj;/df d+unaf/ Ho]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg tyf 5fq5fqfnfO{ k'/:s[t ug{'kg]{ ePsf] x'Fbf &% jif{ eGbf dflysf Ho]i7 gful/sn] gful/stfsf] kmf]6f]skL / ;fd'bflos ljBfno÷;+:yfut ljBfnoaf6 P;OO ug]{ vKt8L a:g]tsf ;GttLn] @)&( ;fndf kf; ePsf] dfu{l;6sf] kmf]6f]skL @)*) d+l;/ @% ut]leq tkl;nsf JolQmx?nfO{ pknAw u/fpg'x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;Dks{ JolQmx?M != l8NnLaxfb'/ a:g]t, t'n;Lk'/– df]= (*%&*@)!)! @= s[i0faxfb'/ a:g]t, x]dGtk'/– df]= (*%*&%!@%% #= bnaxfb'/ a:g]t, 3f]/fxL– df]= (*%&*$)))$ $= cf]dk|sfz a:g]t, ndxL– df]= (*$&**%#$$ %= bfdf]b/ a:g]t -/fs]z_ lahf}/L– df]= (*%&*#%$!$ ^= hutaxfb'/ a:g]t, x]dGtk'/– df]= (*$&*@#@@! l8NnLaxfb'/ a:g]t– cWoIf

vKt8L a:g]t j+zfjnL cg';Gwfg tyf pTyfg ;ldlt t'n;Lk'/–!& jgs§L, bfª

/fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no uFubL, bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

cf}iflw vl/bsf] ;"rgf Û ;"rgf g+M )!÷)*)÷*! bf];|f] k6s k|sflzt ldltM @)*)÷)*÷)* o; sfof{nonfO{ cfjZos kg]{ cf}iflw vl/b lznaGbL b/efp lalwjf6 e–bid vl/b ug{'kg]{ ePsfn] cf}iflw cfk"lt{ ug{ rfxg] OR5's kmd{n] kmd{ gjLs/0f k|df0fkq, d'=c= s/ btf{ k|df0fkq tyf cf=a= @)&(÷*) sf] s/r'Qmf k|df0fkq;lxt lznaGbL sf]6]zg e–bid dfkm{t k]z ug{'x'gsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . cf}iflwsf] lj:t[t ljj/0f tyf :k]l;lkms]zgsf] nflu o; sfof{nosf] website:www.rajpurmundang.gov.np cyjf af]nkqsf] website:www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp af6 8fpgnf]8 ug{ ;lsg]5 .

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

k|r08sf] h] 7 t] ;|f] ;ftf ePsf] ef/ t e|d0fsf qmddf d'/ f{ / f“uf Nofpg] ;dembf/ L x'“bf g] kfndf lvNnL p8fOPsf] lyof]  . k|wfgdGqL ef/ t uP/ d'/ f{ Nofpg] ;xdlt u/ ] sf] df rsf] { l6sf l6Kk0fL ePsf] lyof]  . e|d0fsf] 5 dlxgfkl5 g] kfnu~h gfsf eP/ d'/ f{ lelqPsf 5g\ . kz' ;] jf ljefusf] Pp6f 6f] nL ef/ tdf uP/ x] / ] kl5 d'/ f{ NofOPsf] xf]   . af“s] nufot b] zsf ljleGg lhNnf b"wdf cfTdlge{/ 5g\ . d'/ f{ hftsf oL / f“ufaf6 qm; u/ fP/ hlGdPsf kf8Ln] cem w] / } b"w lbg] ljZjf; ul/ Psf] 5 . lhNnf b'Uw Joj;foL ;+3, af“s] sf ;lrj bLks sfsL{sf cg';f/ , af“s] df b} lgs #! xhf/ ln6/ b"w pTkfbg x'g] ub{5 . ef/ taf6 5 xhf/ ln6/ b"w b} lgs lelqG5 . af“s] df @( xhf/ ln6/ b"w laqmL eO/ x] sf] 5 . cf7 xhf/ ln6/ b"wn] ahf/ kfPsf] 5} g . af“s] sf] a} hgfydf

tLg xhf/ , g/ } gfk'/ df tLg xhf/ , / fKtL ;f] gf/ Ldf b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o, vh'/ fdf tLg xhf/ kf“r ;o, sf] xnk'/ df b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o, g] kfnu~hdf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o, hfgsLdf tLg xhf/ , 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsfdf kf“r xhf/ ln6/ b"w pTkfbg x'G5 . af“s] df alb{ofaf6 ;ft xhf/ / ef/ taf6 ^ xhf/ ln6/ b"w lelqG5 . sf] xnk'/ df rf/ xhf/ kf“r ;o, g] kfnu~hdf bz xhf/ kf“r ;o, ld7fO{ k;ndf b'O{ xhf/ , 3'ldlkm/ L kf“r xhf/ ln6/ b"w a] lrG5 . oxf“af6 sf7df8f} +, slkna: t' / sf: sLdf ;ft xhf/ ln6/ b"w hfg] ub{5 . af“s] df ef/ tLo b"wsf] cfoft a9\bf oxf“sf ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] laqmL ePg eg] / a] nf– a] nfdf cfGbf] ng x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . ;LdfjtL{ lhNnf ePsfn] af“s] df lgjf{w?kdf ef/ tLo b"w NofOG5 . Tof] b"wsf] u'0f: t/ Lo hf“r klg x'“b} g .

Pdfn]sf o'jf–ljBfyL{sf] k|bz{g

vKt8L a:g]t j+zfjnL cg';Gwfg tyf pTyfg ;ldlt, s]Gb|Lo sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ pdgkf–!& jgs§L, bfªsf]

;"rgf Û

;dfrf/

l;6 ;Lldt 5.

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k|bz{g u/ ] sf] 5 . a} } +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfaf6 lnOPsf C0f ldgfxf x'g'kg{] nufotsf dfu ub} { k|bz{g ul/ Psf] xf]   . k|bz{gsf qmddf k|bz{gsf/ L / ;'/ IffsdL{aLr em8k;d] t ePsf] lyof]   . k|bz{gsf/ L tf] lsPsf] 3] / f tf] 8] / lgif] lwt If] qtkm{ hfg vf] Hbf em8k ePsf] xf]   . l: yltnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng k|x/ Ln] c>'Uof“; / kfgLsf] kmf] xf] / f k|xf/ u/ ] sf] lyof]  . Joj;foL b'uf{ k|;fO{+ g] t[Tjdf ePsf] k|bz{gdf / fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf ;f+;b 1fg] Gb|axfb'/ zfxLnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof]  .

ljz]if1 8fS6/L ;]jf ca cleifs] d]l8sn :6f;] { 3f/] fxLdf oxfF jl/i7 ljz]if1 8fS6/x?åf/f lgDgcg';f/sf] ljz]if1 ;]jf k|bfg eO/x]sf]n] r]shfFr u/fO{ k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ . 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M skfn emg]{, rfofF, bfb, vl6/f, tfn'kg, bfu, 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] kf]tf], kmf]sf, b'aL, ;f]/fOl;;, PnhL{, d';f, sf]7L, dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf nfUg] wft', le/+uL, ;]S;df sdhf]/Lkg . dfgl;s tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M 6fpsf] b'Vg], lgb|f gnfUg], a]xf]; x'g], 5f/]/f]u, l8k|]zg, tgfj, la;{g] afgL / lbdfu;DaGwL ;a} /f]u, of}g b'a{ntf, hfF8 /S;L nfu"kbfy{ 5'6fpg] tyf g;f;DaGwL ;a} /f]ux? . sG;N6]G6 hg/n ;h{gåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, Pk]l08S;, kfoN;, df;' knfPsf], :tgsf] ufF7fu'7L, c08sf]if ;'lGgPsf], kTy/L, ck|]zg ;DalGwt ;a} /f]u / ulx/f] 3fpdf 6fFsf nufpg] jf 6fFsf sf6\g] . :qL /f]u ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gfª\udf vl6/f cfpg], lrnfpg], lkk cfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, dlxgfjf/L /f]lsPsf], :qL of}g /f]ux?, ue{ g/xg], kf7]3/sf] ;d:of tyf :qL;DaGwL ;a} /f]ux? . sG;N6]G6 lkmhLl;ogåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M ;'u/, k|];/, yfO/fO8, 5ftL, d'6', k]6, ;g]{ tyf g;g]{ /f]ux? / d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux? . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_

kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

;'zf;g lsg <  sfg'gL /fHo / ljlwsf] zf;g :yfkgf ug{,  kf/blz{tf / hjfkmb]lxtfsf] k|j4{g ug{,  e|i6frf/ / cg'zf;glxgtfsf] /f]syfd / lgoGq0f ug{,  dfgj clwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt ug{,  ;fj{hlgs ;]jfdf gful/s clwsf/ sfod ug{,  hg;xeflutf k|j4{g ug{,  hgd'vL / ;Ifd k|zf;goGq :yfkgf ug{,  ;]jf k|jfxnfO{ ;/n, ;xh / k|efjsf/L agfpg .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!^ ;fgL cDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%^@^)!, (*%&*#!^*%, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#&@%% Web: www.rec.edu.np, Email: info@rec.edu.np

gf]6M l8Knf]df Og sDKo'6/ Ol~hlgol/ª, cldg, l;len / On]lS6«sn k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/

g]kfn ;/sf/

lj1fkg af]8{ Joj: yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M /fKtL pkTosf -b]pv'/L_– )*@–%()$*%, t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK