२०८० साल मंसिर ३ गते आइतवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 19, 2023)

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b] pv'/ L, @ d+l;/ . cfgGb zdf{sf] 3/ sfnfsf6] – u9jf ;8sv08sf] lsgf/ d} 5 . ;8s sfnf] kq] ug{] eGb} ePsf] k'/ fgf] lkr klg pKsfP/ lu6\6L 5l/ of] . ca gof“ lkr aGg] eof] eGg] cfzfdf a: g'ePsf zdf{nfO{ cr] n cf“ug;“u hf] l8Psf] ;8sn] b'Mv lbPsf] 5 . af6f] sf] 9'+uf pl5l§P/ cf“ug;Dd cfOk'U5 . w'nf] efG;f sf] 7f;Dd k'U5 . …of] ;8s slxn] aGg] xf] . xfdLn] w'nf] / lxnf] vfP/ slxn] ;Dd a: g] <Ú– pxf“n] k|Zg ub{} eGg'eof] – …clxn] t kfgL xfNg klg 5f8] .

7] s] bf/ b] lvb} gg\ . sfd 7Kk 5 . o;sf] c;/ xfdL : yfgLonfO{ w] / } k/ ] sf] 5 .Ú uLtf ofbjnfO{ klg ;8s gaGbf x} / fgL 5 . …slt jif{ eO;Sof] , xfnt p: t} 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;8s aGg] cfzfdf w'nf] dfq} vfP/ a: g' k/ ] sf] 5 .Ú sfnfsf6] b] lv u9jf;Dd / u9jfb] lv / fhk'/ ;Ddsf] sl/ a $) lsnf] ld6/ x'nfsL ;8s sfnf] kq] ug{ ;“u} 7] Ssf nfu] sf] lyof] . u9jfb] lv / fhk'/ ;Ddsf] ;8s sfnf] kq] sf] sfd ;lsP klg sfnfsf6] b] lv u9jf;Ddsf] @) lsnf] ld6/ ;8s sfnf] kq] ug] { sfd cnkq k/ ] sf] 5 . of] rf/ jif{sf] cjlwdf hDdf 8] 9 lsnf] ld6/ dfq} ;8s sfnf] kq] ePsf] 5 . ;8s lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd gubf{ clxn] cnkq ;8saf6 cfjt hfjt ug{ sl7g ePsf] 5 . : yfgLox?n] jiff{tdf lxnf] / lxp“bdf w'nf] vfg'kg] { afWotf 5 . x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd cnkq k/ ] kl5 ;d: of r'lnb} uPsf] xf] . sfnfsf6] b] lv u9jf;Ddsf] @) lsnf] ld6/ nfdf] ;8s sfnf] kq] ug{'kg] { lyof] t/ lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] sfd gubf{ ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd cnkq k/ ] sf] xf] . : yfgLox?nfO{ jiff{tdf lxnf] / lxp“bdf w'nf] n] ;tfpg] u/ ] sf] 5 . …of] ?6df uf8L rN5 t/ w] / } df/ vfG5 uf8Ln] . clxn] t vfN6f klg kg{ yfln;Sof] Ú– uf8LwgL hubLz u'Ktfn] eGg'eof] – …of] ?6af6 cf] xf] / bf] xf] / ug{ d'l: sn k5{ .Ú ah|u'? sfG5f/ fd h] eLn] ;8s sfnf] kq] sf] lhDdf lnPsf] lyof] t/ clxn] of] lgdf{0f sDkgLn] aLrd} sfd ug{ 5f8] sf] 5 . x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf sfof{noaf6 xfn;Dd u/ ] sf] sfdsf] e'QmfgL lnP

cgfyx?sf nflu dxfo1 a'6jn, @ d+l;/ -o';_– / fdrGb|–d} gfb] jL cgfy cf>ddf cfl>t afnaflnsfsf] / ] vb] v, : ofxf/ ;';f/ , pgLx?sf] kfngkf] if0f / lzIff bLIffsf nflu Ps s/ f] 8 / fzLsf] cIfosf] if k'¥ofpg] nIo;lxt kf“rf} + dxfo1 z'? ul/ Psf] 5 . tLg bzsb] lv cgfy– c;xfo afnaflnsfsf] kfngkf] if0f / lzIff bLIffdf ;dlk{t x'g'x'G5 . ?kGb] xL ltnf] Qdf–^ sL d} gfb] jL e08f/ L . a'jfsf] ;dfh;] jfaf6 k|efljt d} gfb] jLn] @)%# ;fndf ?kGb] xLsf] ;fljs cfgGbjgdf afa'cfdf u'dfPsf ;xf/ f ljxLg cgfy afnaflnsfsf nflu uf;, af“sL # k]hdf:

klg af“sL sfd cl3 a9fpg lgdf{0f sDkgL;“u cfly{s ;|f] t gePsf] bfaL ul/ Psf] 5 . sfd z'? ug{ lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ cfof] hgf sfof{noaf6 bafa lbP klg sfd cl3 a9\g ;s] sf] 5} g . cfof] hgf sfof{nosf cg';f/ ;8s lgdf{0f;“u hf] l8Psf sNe6{, gfnf lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;lsP klg lkrsf] sfd af“sL 5 . lgdf{0f sDkgLn] ;/ f;/ sfd ug] { xf] eg] rfn' cfly{s jif{df ;DkGg ug{ ;lsg] cfwf/ / x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ^% s/ f] 8sf] nfutdf ;8s sfnf] kq] sf] sfd ug] { u/ L 7] Ssf nfu] sf] lyof] . lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ cfof] hgf sfof{noaf6 tfs] tf ug{] sfd eO/ x] sf] / sfd z'? ug{] af/ ] df lnlvt sfuh ;d] t u/ fOPsf] Ol~hlgo/ ;'lgn u'Ktfn] atfpg'eof] . …b'O{j6f Kofs] h xf] . Pp6f Kofs] h u9jf–/ fhk'/ ;Ddsf] lkrsf] sfd ;lsPsf] 5 . sfnfsf6] –u9jf ;8sv08n] k|ult ug{ ;s] gÚ– u'Ktfn] eGg'eof] – …sfof{nosf] tkm{af6 ug{] kxn / ;dGjo ul/ ;s] sf 5f} + .Ú

lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd cl3 a9fpg] cfly{s ;|f] t gePsf] eGb} klG5g vf] h] sf] 5 . : yfgLo hgk|ltlglwn] ;8s cnkq k/ ] sf] ljifodf ;/ sf/ sf k|jQmf / ] vf zdf{sf] ;d] t Wofgfsif{0f u/ fO;s] sf 5g\ . u9jf ufp“kflnsf–% sf cWoIf n] vaxfb'/ yfkfn] ;fj{hlgs?kd} cnkq x'nfsL ;8saf/ ] hjfkm dfUg' ePsf] lyof] . 7"nf cfof] hgfx?n] ult lng g;Sbf emg hl6ntf pTkGg ePsf] 5 . ;8s lgdf{0f: yndf hUuf ljjfb s] xL 7fp“df b] lvPsf] 5 . ljjfb ePsf] 7fp“ 5f8] / sfd ug] {u/ L kxn eO/ x] sf] xf] . x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgfsf] sfdnfO{ tLa|tf lbg gful/ sx?n] cfu|x u/ ] sf 5g\ . …v} s] sf/ 0fn] xf] sfd ?s] sf] 5 . ?Sg gx'g] xf] Ú– wgL/ fd ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …l56f] sfd z'? eP/ ;8s lkr xf] ;\ eGg] rfxgf 5 .Ú ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd cnkq k/ ] sf] af/ ] df s] Gb|Lo ;/ sf/ nfO{ ;d] t Wofgfsif{0f u/ fOP klg clxn] ;Dd To;sf] k|ult b] lvPsf] 5} g . o;tkm{ ;DjlGwt lgsfon] Wofg lbg h?/ L 5 .

lqkfndf cfl>t e"sDkkLl8t la/fdL q x] dGt s] ;L hfh/ sf] 6, @ d+l;/ . e] / L gu/ kflnsf– ! 3'ong] 6fsL b] pdf / fgfsf] 3/ e"sDkn] tx;gx; eof] . pxf“sL 5f] / L 3fOt] x'g'eof] . k|b] z c: ktfndf pkrf/ u/ ] / aNn 5f] / L kmls{g'ePsf] 5 . cfdf / 5f] / L ;“u} ;'t] sf] ;dodf e"sDk uPsf] lyof] . e"sDkaf6 cfdfnfO{ s] xL geP klg 5f] / L Psdfof / fgf 3fOt] x'g'eof] . 3fOt] ePsL 5f] / LnfO{ clxn] klg lx“8\bf e"sDk cfPem} + x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . cfdf b] pdf eUgfjz] ifdf kl/ 0ft ePsf] 3/ leq / x] sf dfn;fdfg lgsfNg nfUg'ePsf] 5 . 3/ leq ePsf s'g} klg ;fdfg b] pdfn] ;Unf] kfpg'ePsf] 5} g . clxn] pxf“sf] !) hgfsf] kl/ jf/ : yfgLo ljBfnosf] rf} / df

lqkfn 6f“u] / al;/ x] sf] 5 . ;+of] un] e"sDk uPsf] ;dodf b] pdfsf 5f] / f gjLg;lxt cGo 3/ sf cfkmGt l5d] sL ufp“ d} b] df ltxf/ sf] nflu / f] 6L tof/ ug{sf nflu uPsf lyP . 3/ df cfdf, 5f] / Ldfq ePsf] ;dodf cfPsf] e"sDkn] 5f] / LnfO{ 3fOt] agfof] eg] cfdfn] 5f] / LnfO{ p4f/ ug{ ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . To: t} l5d] sL s0f{axfb'/ / fgfn] bfO g} u'dfpg'k¥of] . df6f] n] lgdf{0f u/ ] sf sRrL 3/ df ;'t] sf] s0f{sf bfO / jLGb| -ufp“df af] nfpg] gfd_ af] Ng gkfO{ e"sDksf] em8\sfd} Hofg uPsf] lyof] . clxn] 3'ong] 6fsf] k"/ } ufp“ zf] sdf / x] sf] 5 . 3fOt] ePsf / d[tssf cfkmGt clxn] klg ;fd"lxs¿kdf lqkfndf a;] sf 5g\ . e"sDk gcfP klg pgLx¿sf] dgdf

w] / } k6s e"sDk uPem} + x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . of] ;b/ d'sfdleqsf] kflnsf eP klg clt b'u{d a: tLleq kb{5 . hgo'4sfndf ;d] t oxf“sf] a: tLdf w] / } k6s adaf9L ul/ Psf] lyof] . k6s–k6s kL8f vKb} cfPsf] of] ufp“ km] l/ klg e"sDksf] df/ df k/ ] sf] 5 . 8f“8fdflysf] a;fOsf sf/ 0f afnaflnsfdf cfvf kfSg] / f] u;d] t b] vf kg{ yfn] sf] : yfgLo slndfg / fgfn] atfpg'eof] . e] / L gu/ kflnsf–$ vn+ufl: yt s: t'/ L af] l8{ª : s'nsf] k|f+u0fdf lqkfndf Ps ;ftfb] lv al;/ x] sL !* lbgsL ;'Ts] / L ljdnf lt?jf lqkfndf b} lgsL rln/ x] sf] 5 . lr;f] / cfjZos : ofxf/ ;';f/ gx'“bf cfdfsf ;fy} aRrf klg la/ fdL / x] sf 5g\ . lqkfnsf] lr;f] n] cfdf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

df/ fsf] 6jf;Ln] eg] –

afx|} dlxgf rNg] af6f] slxn] aG5 <

3f] / fxL, @ d+l;/ . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] rf/ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ljsf; ah] 6 ;f9] ^ k|ltzt dfq} vr{ u/ ] sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] sflt{s d;fGt;Dd ^=%( k|ltzt k"“hLut ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no / fKtL pkTosf b] pv'/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k"“hLuttkm{ @# ca{ @% s/ f] 8 ^( nfv Ps xhf/ ah] 6 / x] sf] df Ps ca{ %# s/ f] 8 !( nfv @^ xhf/ b'O{ ;o $% ?k} of“ vr{ ePsf] 5 . sflt{s d;fGt;Dd klxnf] rf} dfl;sdf rfn'tkm{ !$=#! k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . rfn'tkm{ !& ca{ @@ s/ f] 8 @& nfv (( xhf/ ah] 6 / x] sf] df b'O{ ca{ $^ s/ f] 8 $* nfv @% xhf/ !@ ?k} of“ @^ k} ;f vr{ ePsf] k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] rfn' / k"“hLuttkm{sf] vr{ (=*& k|ltzt ePsf] k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{non] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu $) ca{ $& s/ f] 8 (& nfvsf] ah] 6 / x] sf] 5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] rfn' cfjsf] ah] 6 ut cfjsf] eGbf b'O{ ca{ !^ s/ f] 8 sd 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] rf} dfl;s;Dd tLg ca{ (( s/ f] 8 ^& nfv %! xhf/ b'O{ ;o %& ?k} of“ (& k} ;f vr{ ePsf] k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{non]

hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 . sfof{non] lbPsf] hfgsf/ L cg';f/ k|b] z;efsf] hDdf !&=!# k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;dWo] rfn'tkm{ !(=$# / k"“hLuttkm{ *=^@ k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . k|b] z nf] s ;] jf cfof] usf] hDdf !$=)! k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ !%=^^ / k"“hLuttkm{ )=#& k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . k|b] z of] hgf cfof] usf] hDdf !)=^* k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ !$=## k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 eg] k"“hLuttkm{ !=!! k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . cy{ ljljwtkm{sf] s'g} klg ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5} g . : yfgLo tx lgsf;ftkm{ rfn' zLif{scGtu{t !(=$^ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . : yfgLo txdf hfg] ah] 6 rfn' zLif{scGtu{t hfg] u/ ] sf] 5 . h'g rfn' tyf k"“hLutdf vr{ x'G5 . dGqfnosf] vr{ klg ;': t d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifb\ sfof{nosf] hDdf $=@( k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ $=$% k|ltzt ePsf] 5 eg] k"“hLuttkm{ vr{ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . cy{ dGqfnosf] hDdf !!=*) k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ !!=(( k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ (=$( k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . pBf] u ko{6g tyf oftfoft Joj: yf dGqfnosf] hDdf !)=$) k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ !% af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

rf/ dlxgfdf @) k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{

sf7df8f} +, @ d+l;/ -o';_– rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷*! sf] klxnf] rf} dfl;s cjlwdf ;/ sf/ n] jflif{s nIosf] @) k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ u/ ] sf] 5 . dxfn] vf lgoGqs sfof{nosf] tYof+scg';f/ sflt{s d;fGt;Dddf ;/ sf/ sf] ah] 6 vr{ tLg va{ %% ca{ ^# s/ f] 8 $) nfv a/ fa/ 5 . ;/ sf/ n] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu !& va{ %! ca{ #! s/ f] 8 @! nfv a/ fa/ sf] jflif{s ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] lyof] . sflt{s d;fGt;Ddsf] vr{sf] cj: yf x] bf{ rfn'tkm{ @# bzdnj &%, k"“hLuttkm{ gf} bzdnj (# / ljQLo Joj: yftkm{ !& bzdnj &@ k|ltzt 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu ;/ sf/ n] rfn' zLif{sdf ?= !! va{ $! ca{ &* s/ f] 8 $! nfv a/ fa/ ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] lyof] . h;dWo] xfn;Dd ?= b'O{ va{ &! ca{ !& s/ f] 8 $& nfv a/ fa/ vr{ ePsf] 5 . k"“hLut zLif{sdf tLg va{ b'O{ ca{ ;ft s/ f] 8 $$ nfv a/ fa/ sf] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsfdf sflt{s d;fGt;Dddf @( ca{ (* s/ f] 8 ($ nfv a/ fa/ dfq} vr{ ePsf] 5 .

To: t} , ljQLo Joj: yf zLif{sdf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

sf]k–@* df clwsf/sf s'/f /fVg] xf] M k|wfgdGqL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @ d+l;/ . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ún] hnjfo' kl/ jt{g;DaGwL ;+o'Qm / fi6«;+3Lo ;+/ rgf dxf;lGw -o'PgPkml;l;;L_ sf kIf / fi6«x¿sf] @* cF+} ;Dd] ng -sf] k–@*_ df hnjfo' kl/ jt{gaf6 g] kfndf k/ ] sf] c;/ sf af/ ] df : ki6;“u s'/ f / fVg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn kj{tf/ f] x0f ;+3n] ;u/ dfyf cfwf/ lzlj/ , sfnfkTy/ df cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] zflGt bLk x: tfGt/ 0f tyf em08f] Qng sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxf“n] pQm ;Dd] ngdf hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf] c;/ Go"gLs/ 0fsf nflu ;xof] ueGbf klg clwsf/ sf ljifonfO{ k|fyldstfsf ;fy p7fOg] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] ub} { gu/ ] sf] sfdsf] d"No r'sfpg ;Sb} gf} +, h;n] sfa{g pT;h{gdf sdhf] / L u/ ] sf] 5,

p;n] xfd|f] clwsf/ sf ¿kdf hnjfo' sf] ifdfkm{t Ifltk"lt{ lbg'k5{Ú– k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] eGg'eof] – …sf] k–@* df g] kfnn] ;xof] usf] ofrgf dfq} ug] { xf] Og, xfdLnfO{ xfd|f] clwsf/ rflxof] eGg] xf] .Ú pxf“n] o;nfO{ dfusf ¿kdf geO{ clwsf/ s} ¿kdf / fVg] tof/ L ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . oxL d+l;/ !$ b] lv @^ ut] ;Dd ;+o'Qm c/ a Old/ ] 6\; -o'PO{_sf] b'aO{df sf] k–@* ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf x'“b} 5 . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Úsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf x'g] ;Dd] ngdf / fli6«o cg's"ng of] hgfsf] lj: t[t ?k, / fli6«o lgwf{l/ t of] ubfgdf cfwfl/ t sfof{Gjog of] hgf / sf] k–@* sf] Ph] 08fsf af/ ] df 5nkmn x'g] 5 . g] kfnn] sf] k–@* df p7fpg] ljifo / k|fyldstfsf ;DaGwdf pRr: t/ Lo ;qnfO{ oxL d+l;/ !^ ut] k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] ;Daf] wg ug] { sfo{qmd

5 . k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] sf] k–@* ;Dd] ngdf g] kfnsf tkm{af6 p7fpg'kg] { ljifosf] tof/ Lsf nflu hnjfo' ljQ, cg's"ng, kj{tLo k|ljlw x: tfGt/ 0f / Ifdtf clea[l4, xflg / gf] S;fgL, n} +lus, o'jf, afnaflnsf, hnjfo' ;zQmLs/ 0f, hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf c;/ sd ug{ 5 a'“bfdf s] lGb|t / x] / lj1 ;d"x u7g u/ L ;'emfj ;+sng ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o; ;Dd] ngdf g] kfnn] hnjfo' ljQ, cg's"ng, hnjfo'hGo xflg / gf] S;fgLsf nflu sf] ifsf] Joj: yfkg, lxdfn / kj{tLo d'2f, pT;h{g s6f} tL / ;dfj] zLtfnufot d'2fnfO{ k|fyldstfdf / fv] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] v'Da' If] qsf] ljsf; tyf lj: tf/ , Jojl: yt ko{6sLo ultljlw ;~rfng, ;u/ dfyfsf] ;'/ Iff / ;kmfOnfO{ k|efjsf/ L ¿kdf n} hfg ;/ f] sf/ jfnfsf] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

q h] =Pg=;fu/

df/ fsf] 6, @ d+l;/ . wf} wf} df] 6/ ;fOsn / c6f] rNg;Sg] af6f] aGof] . oxL klg slt lbg xf] < ;fg} jiff{ klg y] Ug g;Sg] e"uf] n / x] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !@ sflQs] –df/ fsf] 6 ;8s dd{t ;lsPkl5 pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf sdn lji6n] lrGtf JoQm ug'{eof] . kxf8L If] q, ;f“3'/ f] 6«ofs d'l: snn] PDa'n] G;;Dd k'Ug;Sg] u/ L agfOPsf] df/ fsf] 6 ;8s jif{df a9Ldf cf7 dlxgf;Dd rN5 . slxn] sfxL+ lxp“b] jiff{n] klg lalu|xfNg] pQm ;8s 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] dd{t ul/ lbPkl5 ev{/ –ev{/ ;'rf? ePsf] 5 . 7f8f] / ;f“3'/ f] 3'DtL eP klg dd{tkl5 eg] df/ fsf] 6jf;L cfkm\g} pkdxfgu/ ;“u wf} wf} hf] l8Psf 5g\ . …pkdxfgu/ eGg] dfq} xf] , ;xh?kdf cfphfp;Dd ug{ klg ufx|f] 5Ú– df/ fsf] 6sf : yfgLo lvdfgGb a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …jif{df tLg rf/ dlxgf t xfd|f] ;jf/ L 8f] sf] g} xf] . lj/ fdL kbf{ xf] ;\ jf ;'Ts] / L kbf{ df/ fsf] 6jf;LnfO{ ;xh} CMYK

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cd]l/sfsf] cf]/fnf] ofqf k'ik Joj;fosf] k|j4{g cfjZos g] kfndf Jofj;flos ?kdf km"n v] tLsf] z'?jft ePsf] w] / } jif{ ePsf] 5} g . cfkm\g} 3/ cfFug / af/ Lsf l8nx?df nufOPsf xhf/ L / dvdnLsf km"nx?af6 ltxf/ h: tf cGo rf8kj{x?df km"nsf] vfFrf] 6fg] { sfd ul/ GYof] . t/ kl5Nnf lbgx?df km"nsf] k|of] u dfnf Pj+ cltly ;Tsf/ / >+[uf/ tyf ;f} Gbo{s/ 0fsf ?kdf a9\b} hfFbf o;n] Jofj;flos ?k lng yfn] sf] 5 . b'O{ rf/ s6\7f hUufdf x} g 7"nf] If] qkmndf km"n v] tL Jofj;flos?kdf ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . bfªs} ;Gbe{df eGg'kbf{ sl/ j @@ ljufx If] qkmndf km"n v] tL u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . t/ o: tf] v] tL ljz] ifu/ L ltxf/ h: tf rf8kj{nfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ dfq ul/ bf o;n] lng'kg] { hlt Jofj;flos ?k lng ;s] sf] 5} g . Pp6} rf8kj{df cfjZos dfqfdf km"n vkt x'g ;s] g eg] Joj;fo 3f6fdf hfg] hf] lvd a9L x'G5 . bfª t'n;Lk'/ sf Pshgf ls;fgn] !^ ljufx If] qkmndf km"n v] tL ug'{ ePaf6 k'io Joj;fo ca Jofj;flos?kdf cufl8 a9\g ;Sg] ;Defjgf cfFsng ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ xfdLn] cfjZostf / vktnfO{ 7Ls9+un] a'em\g ;s] gf} + / o;sf] Jofj;flos/ 0f ug{ ;s] gf} + eg] o;af6 ck] lIft k|ltkmn xfl;n ug{ ;lsGg . clxn] b] ze/ af6 ls;fgx?n] ltxf/ nlIft u/ ] / pTkfbg u/ ] sf] km"nn] ahf/ kfpg g;s] sf] ;dfrf/ cfO/ x] sf] 5 . kf] v/ f pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] laqmL x'g g;s] sf] km"nsf] dfnfdf @) ?lkofF k|ltuf] 6fdf cg'bfg lbP/ ls;fgx?nfO{ yf] / } eP klg / fxt lbPsf] 5 .

To;} n] cfjZostf jf vktsf cfwf/ df pTkfbg ug] { s'/ fdf klg TolQs} Wofg k'¥ofpg h?/ L 5 . bfªs} ;Gbe{df s'/ f ubf{ lhNnfdf pTkfbg ePsf] km"n l5d] sL lhNnfx? / kf] v/ f;Dd k'u] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . o;sf jfjh'b lhNnfdf pTkfbg ePsf] km"n k"0f{?kdf vkt x'g g;s] sf] cj: yf 5 . s] xL jif{ cufl8;Dd bfªdf ef/ tsf] nvgf} af6 km"n cfoft u/ ] / oxfFsf] vfFrf] 6fg] { ul/ GYof] . clxn] Tof] cj: yf Tolt 68\sf/ f] ?kdf geP klg ef/ taf6 km"nx? cfpg] qmd / f] lsPsf] 5} g . g] kfndf k'ik Joj;fo jf km"n v] tLnfO{ Jof;flos?kdf cufl8 a9fpg] xf] eg] ef/ tLo km"n / Knfli6ssf dfnfdf k"0f{?kdf k|ltaGw nufpg h?/ L 5 . clxn] klg Knfli6ssf dfnfx? lgjf{w?kdf cfoft eO/ x] sf] 5 . s] xL kflnsfx?n] cfkm\gf] sfo{If] qleq ef/ tLo Knfli6ssf dfnfsf] laqmL ljt/ 0fdf / f] s nufP/ ;sf/ fTds z'?jft u/ ] sf 5g\ . b] zleqsf] pTkfbg v] / hfg] / ljb] zL pTkfbg cfoft ug] { la8Dagfk"0f{ l: yltsf] cGTo ug{ h?/ L 5 . clxn] klg g] kfndf eGbf l5d] sL ef/ tdf km"nb] lv lnP/ x/ ] s j: t'sf] pTkfbg nfut sd kg{ cfpF5 . h;sf sf/ 0f g] kfnL ls;fgx?n] ahf/ df k|lt: kwf{ ug{ ;Sb} gg\ / k] zfaf6} lj: yflkt x'g] kl/ l: ylt l;h{gf x'G5 . l;+rfO{sf] cefj, oflGqsLs/ 0fsf] pknAwtf gx'g' / eP klg dx+uf] kg'{, pGgt aLp ljhgsf] cefj / / fHosf] cg'bf/ Jojxf/ sf sf/ 0f g] kfnL ls;fgx? lg/ fzfhgs cj: yfdf 5g\ . o: tf] l: ylt cGTo ug{ / fHon] ls;fgnfO{ / fxtsf] Kofs] h lbg'sf ;fy} pTkflbt j: t' vl/ b ul/ lbg] jf jhf/ Ls/ 0f ug] { Joj: yf ul/ lbg'k5{ . g] kfndf pTkflbt km"n ljb] zsf ahf/ x?df uO/ x] sf] 5 t/ ef/ tLo pTkfbgsf cufl8 l6Sg g;Sg] cj: yf 5 . g] kfn–ef/ t v'nf l;dfgf xfd|f nflu clezfk aGg' x'Fb} gYof] t/ v'nf ;Ldfs} sf/ 0f g] kfnL pTkfbgn] ahf/ kfpg g;s] sf] cj: yf 5 . of] jif{ ltxf/ df km"n pTkfbg cTolws ePsf] n] g] kfn km"ndf cfTdlge{/ aGg] / ljb] zdf ;d] t lgof{t ug{ ;Sg] k|r'/ ;Defjgf b] lvPsf] 5 . ljb] zdf g] kfnL pTkfbg u'0f: t/ Lo 5 eGg] ;Gb] z lbg ;lsof] / ljb] zdf / x] sf g] kfnLx?nfO{ ;d] t cfslif{t ug{ ;lsof] eg] o;af6 ljb] zL d'b|f cfh{g x'g] / fd|f] ;Defjgf 5 . ca b] zleq / x] sf cyfx ;Defjgfx?sf] vf] hL ub} { cfTdlge{/ tfsf] af6f] df cufl8 a9\g lgs} l9nf] eO;s] sf] 5 .

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xfdLn] ub{} gu/ ] sf] sfdsf] d"No r'sfpg ;Sb} gf} +, h;n] sfa{g pT;h{gdf sdhf] / L u/ ] sf] 5, p;n] xfd|f] clwsf/ sf ¿kdf hnjfo' sf] ifdfkm{t Ifltk"lt{ lbg'k5{ . sf] k–@* df g] kfnn] ;xof] usf] ofrgf dfq} ug{] xf] Og, xfdLnfO{ xfd|f] clwsf/ rflxof] eGg] xf] .

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– / ] vf ofbj -hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ g] kfnsL g] tf_ xfdLn] z'?df l6s6s lgodg g} ug{ vf] h] sf lyof} + . To;sf nflu u[x dGqfnodf l6s6s k|ltlglw;Fu 5nkmn klg u/ ] sf] xf] . t/ lgodg ;Dej gePkl5 xfnnfO{ c: yfoL ¿kdf k|ltaGw ul/ Psf] xf] .

– k|sfz / fodfemL -k|wfgdGqLsf ;"rgf k|ljlw lj1_ ;a} hgf o: tf eLkLPg lsg] / k|of] u ug{ ;Sb} gg\ / clwsf+z;Fu JolQmut / Jofj;flos k|of] hgsf nflu 5'§} l8efO;x¿ x'Fb} gg\ . lgMz'Ns eLkLPg OG: 6n ubf{ / rnfpFbf cfpg ;Sg] dfnj] o/ / efO/ ;x¿n] Nofpg] 8] 6f rf] / Lnufot ;fOa/ hf] lvd ;/ sf/ sf] kl5Nnf] sbdn] emg} a9] / hfg] xfd|f] cf“sng 5 .

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cd] l/ sf / rLgsf aLrdf Jofkf/ o'4 rln/ x] sf] cj: yfdf klZrdf / cd] l/ sL ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] rLgsf] cy{tGq v: sb} uPsf] k|rf/ ul//x]sf lyP . lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;/ sf/ n] wgL / ul/ jaLrsf] ulx/ f] vf8n k'g{ g;Sg'nfO{ ltgLx?n] lrlgof“ Joj: yfsf] r'gf} tL atfp“y] . t/ lrlgof“ clwsf/ Lx?n] e|i6frf/ sf] cGTo, ul/ jLsf] cGTo / ;d[4 rLgsf] lbzfdf cfkm\gf] b] z km8\sf] xfGb} cufl8 a9] sf] atfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . lrlgof“x?n] lqmofsf] k|ltlqmofdf t'?Gt gpqg] P] ltxfl;s ;+: sf/ klg af] Sb} cfPsf 5g\ . t/ ev{/ } ;DkGg cd] l/ sL hgu0fgfsf] tYof+sn] cd] l/ sfdf !@=$ k|ltztn] ul/ jLsf] a[l4 ePsf] b] vfPsf] 5 . cd] l/ sfdf jflif{s cfo @# xhf/ #) eGbf sd ePsf JolQm jf kl/ jf/ nfO{ ul/ jLsf] / ] vfd'lg / fVg] k|rng 5 . ;g\ @)@@ df s'n tLg s/ f] 8 &( nfv JolQm ul/ jLsf] / ] vfd'lg af“lr/ x] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . of] kl/ jf/ df lnOPsf] tYof+s xf] . cd] l/ sfdf ;8sdf a: g] a] 3/ jf/ x?sf] ;+Vof klg cTolws 5 . of] cfnf] sdf x] bf{ …cd] l/ sf km: 6Ú sf] ;bfjxf/ ;kgf af] s] sf] cd] l/ sf v: sbf] cy{Joj: yf / c: tfp“bf] ;fd|fHojfbL d'n'ssf] lbzfdf pGd'v ePsf] b] lvG5 . cfh cd] l/ sfn] rLgnfO{ cfkm\ g f] lgs6td k|ltåGåL / fi6«sf ?kdf lnG5 .

To;sf/ 0f cd] l/ sf rLgsf lj?4df ljleGg xts08fx? lnP/ cGt/ f{li6o / fhgLltdf k|j] z ub} { cfPsf] 5 . ?;–o'qm] g o'4kZrft cd] l/ sf rLgl;t cToGt ;z+lst 5 . rLgnfO{ s" 6 gLlts?kdf g} ;fOhdf Nofpgsf nflu cd] l/ sfn] lxGb k|zfGt / 0fgLltnfO{ tLa|tfsf;fy cufl8 a9fpg rfxG5 . lxGb k|zfGt / 0fgLltsf bh{gf} + 6' N ;x? 5g\ . To; cGtu{ t cd] l/ sL ldlnlgod Rofn] Gh skf] {/ ] zg -Pd;L;L_ Pp6f ultnf] 6'N; xf] . xfd|f] b] z g] kfn cd] l/ sfsf] lxGb k|zfGt / 0fgLltsf] of] 6'N;sf] lzsf/ eO;s] sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] b] zsf] v/ fj cy{tGqsf aLrdf pleP/ klg >Ln+sfn] Pd;L;LnfO{ kmsf{of] t/ b'ef{Uo xfd|f] d'n'sn] To;nfO{ : jLsf/ ] sf] 5 . l5d] s / cGt/ f{li6«o s"6gLltdf g] kfnn] k|bz{g u/ ] sf] c;kmntf d'n'ssf] c“Wof/ f] eljiosf] ;"rs xf] . rLgnfO{ h;/ L klg tx;gx; kfg]{ nIo af]s]/ lx8]sf] cd]l/sfn] hfkfg / ef/ tnfO{ cfkm\ g f Pl;ofnL ;fem] bf/ d'n's agfpg rfxG5 . rLgl;t hfkfgsf] zq'tfk"0f{ cGt/ lj/ f] w ;tfAbLof} k' / fgf] ePsf] sf/ 0fn] hfkfg rLgsf] dfldnfdf hltj] nf klg ;fem] bf/ aGg tof/ 5 . Pl;ofnL d'n's rLg;“u h'Wgsf lgldQ låtLo ljZjo'4df cd] l/ sL cf0fljs jdaf6 lx/ f] l;df / gfuf;fsL gfds km"n h: tf zx/ x? v/ fgL / c“uf/ df kl/ 0ft ePsf] 36gfnfO{ hfkfgn] lj;{g' ;fdfGo s'/ f xf] Og . cfh klg hfkfgL hgtfn] ;f] 36gfn] k} bf u/ fPsf b'ikl/ 0ffdx? ef] Ub}

;du|df x] bf{ Plzof, Nofl6g cd] l/ sf / clk|msfsf s] xL d' n ' sdf hg: t/ df cd] l/ sL ;fd| f Hojfbsf lj?4df cToGt 7"nf] hgdt b] lvG5 . cd] l/ sfdf l/ klAns / 8] df] qm\of6x?n] kfnf] u/ ] / zf;g ub{5g\ . rsf] { k"h “ LjfbL zf] if0fsf sf/ 0f ul/ jx? a9\b} 5g\ . / fi6«sf] k“"hL ;Lldt wgf9\ox?sf] kf] N6fdf y'lk|b} uPsf] 5 . cd] l/ sf / o'/ f] kdf klg gjpbf/ jfbL cy{gLltsf 8/ nfUbf b'ikl/ 0ffdx? b] vfkb} { 5g\ .

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kmf]6f]u|fkm/sf] cWoIfdf rf}w/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @ d+ l ;/ . bfª lhNnf kmf] 6f] u|fkm/ P;f] l;P;gsf] cf7f} + clwj] zgn] b' u f{ k | ; fb rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf !^ ;b: oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] 5 . zlgaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] Pzf]l;P;gsf] !% cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef tyf cf7f} + lhNnf clwj] zgn] rf} w/ Lsf] g] t[ T jdf gof“ sfo{;ldlt ;j{;Ddt rog u/]sf] xf] . ;ldltsf pkfWoIfx?df gf/ fo0f las, lxdfn dx/ f, s[i0fk|;fb kGyL, dxf;lrjdf nId0f Gof} kfg] , ;lrjdf dLg ;'gf/ / sf]iffWoIfdf lji0f' Gof}kfg] lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . o: t} ;b: ox?df kxn a'9fyf] sL, kxn l;+ x a' 9 f du/ , dbg 8f“ u L, odaxfb' / cf/ ;L, l8NnL/ fh kf] v| ] n, cg' k s' d f/ rf} w/ L,

dlg/ fd a] naf;] , ul/ s' d f/ rf} w/ L / lbkn rf} w/ L lgjf{lrt x'ge' Psf] lgjf{rg sld6L ;+of]hs j;Gt hf]zLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly ;d] t / xg'ePsf a;Gt hf] zLn] kmf] 6f] u| f km/ P;f] l;P;gnfO{ ;xof] u ug{ tof/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+ 3 sf cWoIf ;d] t

/ xg'ePsf hf] zLn] kmf] 6f] u|fkm/ x? gof“ – gof“ k| l jlw;“ u } rNg ;s] Joj;fo l6sfpg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn kmf] 6f] u|fkm/ dxf;+3sf ;lrj u0f] z b+ufnn] ls/ fgf, df] afOn k;nnufotdf kmf] 6f] ;DaGwL sf/ f] af/ u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] pNn] v ub} { o;nfO{ / f] Sg ;a} nfUg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . ;fdflhs cleoGtf dfwj s] ;L,

hf8f] 5Ng g]kfn cfOk'u] r/f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf df] / ª, @ d+l;/ . hf8f] 5Ng r/ f ljutdf em} + o; jif{ klg g] kfnsf vf] nfgfnf / l;d;f/ If] qdf cfOk'u] sf 5g\ . dª\l;/ sf] cfudg;“u} lxp“b] ko{6s r/ f g] kfn cfpg] qmd z'¿ ePsf] xf] . ;'g;/ L, ;Kt/ L / pbok'/ sf] ;+ud: yndf / x] sf] sf] zL6Kk' jGohGt' cf/ If r/ fsf] af;: yfg ag] sf] 5 . sf] zL6Kk'df jif{] lg gof“–gof“ k|hfltsf r/ f cfpg] qmd ylkP klg ljut jif{df em} em'08–em'08df cfpg] r/ fsf] ;+Vofdf eg] sdL cfPsf] / fli6«o k|s[lt ;+/ If0f sf] if, sf] zL ;+/ If0f s] Gb|sf k|d'v jL/ ] Gb| uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] . uf} tdsf cg';f/ …ut jif{ sf] zLdf dfq %# k|hfltsf ;ft xhf/ kf“r ;oeGbf a9L r/ f g] kfn cfPsf] tYof+s / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ljz] if u/ L hf8f] 5Ng / aRrf sf] / Ng kfx'gf r/ fsf] cfsif{s uGtJo g]kfn aGg] u/]sf] 5 . t/ xhf/f}s + f] ;+Vofdf cfpg] af/ x] 8] 8 u'; -vf] of xf“;_ sf] ;+Vof 36\bf] qmddf / x] sf] k|d'v uf} td atfpg'x'G5 . …g] kfndf kfOg] ;a} k|hfltsf r/ f klg jif{el/ g} g] kfnd} / xG5g\ eGg] x'“b} gÚ– a8{ jflrª SofDk sf] zL6Kk' s f ;~rfns s' / dfg dG;'/Ln] eGg'eof]– …g]kfndf lxp“bdf cfpg] lxp“b] cfuGt's / j;Gt

sf7df8f} + kmf] 6f] u|fkm/ ;+3sf lgjt{ d fg cWoIf lbuDa/ / fhj+zL, sf7df8f} + kmf] 6f] u|fkm/ ;+ 3 sf ;lrj sdn kl08t, df] afOn l8n/ P;f] l;P;gsf cWoIf eLd;] g 8f“uL, alb{of kmf] 6f] u|fkm/ P;f] l;P;gsf cWoIf s] zj l/ hfnnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df Ho] i7 kmf]6f]u|fkm/ dw';b" g hf]zL, bfdf]b/ zdf{, x't/ fh zdf{, a'l4 k|sfz s] ;L, v] t'nfn >] i7, emUu'k|;fb ;' j ] bL / ladnf e08f/ LnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . bfª lhNnf kmf] 6f] u|fkm/ P;f] l;P;gsf cWoIf j;Gt Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf gf/fo0f vgfnn] : jfut, dxf;lrj b'uf{k|;fb rf} w/ Ln] ;xhLs/ 0f / pkfWoIf dLg/ fh dx/ fn] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Ct'sf] cfudg;“u} cfpg] cfuGt's kfx'gf r/ fsf] a;fO;/ fO jif{el/ g} lg/ Gt/ rln/ xG5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ sf] zL6Kk's} cf;kf;df / x] sf] ah{' tfn / df] / ªsf] a] tgf l;d;f/ df kfx'gf r/ f em'08d} cfpg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . jftfj/0f kqsf/ Pj+ pkk|fWofks / fdrGb| clwsf/ Lsf cg' ; f/ g] kfnsf] ljleGg efuaf6 tyf blIf0f ef/ t / ;fOa] l/ of;Ddsf r/ f a] tgfdf x] g{ kfOG5 . a] tgf l;d;f/ df $( k|hfltsf r/ f / x] sf] tYof+s 5 . o;df &) k|ltzt : yfgLo, !* k|ltzt lxp“bdf cfpg] ko{6s r/ f / !@ k|ltzt udL{df cfpg] ko{6s r/ f / x] sf] clwsf/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg' e of] . …sf] zL6Kk' d f cfpg] k|foMh;f] kfx'gf r/ f oxf“ klg cfOk'U5g\, d+l;/ b] lv kmfu'g;Dd g] kfn aflx/ af6 cfpg] r/ f oxf“ a: g] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5Ú– pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 .

gbLdf g} k|foM / xg] ub{5g\ . hf8f] ofddf g] kfndf a;fO ;/ ] / cfpg] r/ fsf] clwsf+z lx: ;f xf“; k|hfltn] cf] u6\5g\ . cGo k|hfltdf lzsf/ L tyf df+;fxf/ L r/ f, rf“r/ , pQ/ L w' | j df lxdkftsf] ;fgf lkm: 6f, ch{'gs, em\ofK;L, z' ¿ cft;“ u } lxp“ b ofdsf] a9\ eb|fO cflb kb{5g\ . bf] hf8f] 5Ng g] kfnsf tNnf] cfuGt's r/ f aRrf sf] / Ng lxdfnL e] u, kxf8 / t/ fO{sf g] kfn cfpg] ub{5g\ . oL r/ f ljleGg e"efu tyf tfn, tn} of c;f] h;Dddf cfkm\gf aRrf x'sf{P/ / gbL cf;kf;df xhf/ f} + r/ f k' / fg} jf;: yfgdf kms{ G 5g\ . a;fO ;/ L cfpg] u5{g\ . jif{] lg o;/ L cfpg] sl/ a ^) k|hfltsf sl/ a Ps ;o %) k|hfltsf r/ f r/ fsf] clwsf+z lx: ;f sf] OnL ?;, lslu{: tfg, t'ls{ldlg: tfg, k|hfltsf] x'G5 . g] kfndf kfOg] !( pHj] ls: tfg, ch/ j} hfg, rLg, k|hfltsf sf] OnLdWo] !% k|hfltn] d+uf] lnofsf ;fy} o'/ f] k, ltAatL t cfkm\gf] u'“8 g} agfp“b} gg\ / If] qaf6 g] kfndf cfpg] u/ ] sf] cfkm\gf] c08f c? r/ fsf] u'“8df tYof+s 5 . sl/ a %) k|hfltsf kflb{G5g\ . pQm r/ fn] cfkm\g} a6'jf r/ f g] kfnsf] af6f] x'“b} ;Gtfg 7fg] / sf] OnLsf] aRrfnfO{ blIf0fL d'n's ef/ t, kfls: tfg / x'sf{p5“ . g] kfn cfpg] cGo r/ fdf >Ln+sflt/ hfg] u5{g\ . hf8f] 5Ng d'/nLr/L, ufhn] ;'gr/L, :ju{r/L, cfpg] lxp“b] cfuGt's r/f g]kfnsf lrqs lk§f, s6'; 6fps] cflb 5g\ . k| d ' v l;d;f/ If] q sf] zL6Kk' u|LidsfnLg cfuGt's r/ fsf] d'Vo jGohGt' cf/ If, lrtjg / fli6«o jf;:yfg eg] jg / o; cf;kf;sf lgs'~h, la;xhf/L tfn, hubLzk'/ 3f“;] d} bfg tyf s[lif e"ld ePsf] tfn, 3f] 8f3f] 8L tfn, z'Snfkmf“6f sf] zL ;+/ If0f s] Gb|sf k|d'v uf} td jGohGt' cf/If tyf sf]zL, u08sL, atfpg'x'G5 . gf/ fo0fL gbL / To;sf ;xfos

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xfdLsxfF ljjfx, kf6L{, uf]i7Lsf] nflu k~r]] afhfsf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} l;nfO{ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ul/G5 .

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?s'd klZrd, @ d+l;/ . vqfsv'q's pQL;sf ;'s] sf kft ah] . tL kft dflg; cfPsf] rfn kfPsf sflnh 8/fP/ efUg vf] Hbf ah] sf / x] 5g\ . s] xf] egL cl8P/ ltgsf] rfn ;'Gb} ubf{ cn} rLsf kft xNnfp“b} Pshf] 8f sflnh p8] . pgLx? e6e6 kv] 6f xfGb} cln tnsf] p: t} vf] N;fdf cf] ln{P . olta] nf d';Lsf] 6–( / !) sf ljleGg vf] N;fdf cUnf pQL;sf af] 6d'lg cn} +rLsf emfª km} lnPsf 5g\ . p;f] t, r'gvf] nf emg] { d';Lsf] 6–( lxn rfkfvf] / / ] {sf] vf] N;fdf plQ;] gL jgdWo] ufp“;Dd} k;] sf] 5 . lxn ufp“sf] larf} aLr;Dd k'Ug] ToxL vf] N;f jl/ kl/ cn} +rLsf af] 6x? 5g\ . ltg} cn+} rLsf km"naf6 lg: s] sf] dL7f] ;'uGwdf ls/ f km6\of+u|f / D5g\ . ltg}nfO{ cfxf/ agfpg h+unL sflnh cn}rLsf af] 6af] 6d} cfOk'U5g\ . …xfdLn] klg : ofnf eGbf dfly cn} +rL nufPsf 5f+} Ú– d'l;sf] 6–( lxnufp“sf lbnLk jnLn] eGg'eof] – …jif{df Psk6s emf/ h+un kmfNg hfG5' .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ cn+} rL pTkfbg ug{ c? s] xL d] xgt ug'{kb} {g . hf“u/ x'g] n] jif{df Psk6s af] 6 jl/ kl/ sf emf/ kft kmfN5g\ / uf]8d]n u5{g\ . Tolt klg gEofpg]n] /f]k]kl5 Ps} rf] l6 kmn l6Kg hfG5g\ . pxf“sf cg';f/ : ofnfvf] nfdf b'a} kfvfsf lr: ofg hltdf cn+} rL v] tL ul/ Psf] 5 . o;} u/ L d';Lsf] 6–!) r'gvf] nfsf b] j] Gb| v8\sfn] em08} Ps SjLG6n cn} +rL pTkfbg ug'{eof] . r'gvf] nfsf] l8naf6 z'? x'g] pxf“sf] af/ Ldf lxp“b] afnL kmNg d'l: sn} x'GYof] . s] xL 306fdfq} 3fd k: g] / em\ofª ufp“n] 5] s] kl5 ;a] / } c“Wofl/ g] af/ Ldf c? afnL Tolt kmNb} GYof] . cn} +rL eg] a] : ;/ L df}nfof] . clxn] sd d]xgtdf w]/} pknlAw lbg yfn] sf] 5 . lxp“bdf ux'“ jiff{tdf ds} pTkfbg ub} { cfPsfx? t/ sf/ L v] tLdf ablnPsf 5g\ . o;} u/ L d';Lsf] 6–!) unDkf6Lsf pHjn s] ;Ln] 3/ j/ k/ sf k'/ fgf s] / fsf 3f/ x6fP/ l6d'/ v] tL ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] af/ Lsf 5] p6'Kkfsf cf] l;nf 7fp“x? hDd} cn} +rL v] tL km} lnPsf] 5 . s] ;Lsf] af/ L g st} af“emf] 5 g t : ofxf/ ;Def/ sf] d] xgt gk'Unf eGg] lk/ ug'{k5{ . l6d'/ / cn} +rL hlt pTkfbg u/ ] klg ahf/ kfpg ;Sb} g ls eGg] lrGtf klg 5} g . Pj+ k|sf/ n] h] afn8f;] sf s] zj / f] sfn] r'gvf] nfsf] blIf0f tkm{sf] cfkm\gf] ;a} If] qdf cn+} rL / f] Kg'ePsf] 5 . To; If] qdf cn} +rL w] / } pTkfbg ug] { JolQmdf / f] sfsf] gfd cu|: yfgdf 5 . o; jif{ d';Lsf] 6–!) df dfq} ;f9] 5 SjLG6n cn} +rL pTkfbg ePsf] j8fWoIf wgaxfb'/ v8\sf -a;Gt_ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . To; If] qdf w] / } pTkfbg ug] { clgn v8\sf, ?knfn v8\sf nufot 5g\ . olta] nf vf] : ;fvf] N;L x'g] x? c?n] klg cn} r + L v] tL ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . cn} +rL pTkfbgsf] dfq x/ ] s jif{ a9\bf] qmddf 5, plrt d"No klg kfPsf] 5 .

cgfyx?sf=== af;, skf; / lzIffbLIffsf] nflu cgfy cf>d : yfkgf ug'{ePsf] xf] . cf>d : yfkgf u/ ] klg cfkm\g} ejg / ;~rfng vr{ gePkl5 d} gfb] jLn] z'?sf 8] 9 bzs ufp“ ufp“ 8'n] / d'7Lbfg ;+sngaf6 cfly{s ;|f] tsf] hf] xf] ug'{ ePsf] xf] . cfl>t afnaflnsfnfO{ / fzgkfgL, nQfsk8f, lzIffbLIff, cf} iflw pkrf/ df d} gfb] jLn] cfkm\ gf] JolQmut @% nfv ?k} of“ ;Sg' ePsf] 5 . cgfy c;xfo afnaflnsfk|lt d} gfb] jLsf] ;dk{0f b] v] / kl5Nnf jif{x?df ljleGg ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yf / bftfx?n] vfBfGgnufot cfjZos lhG;L ;xof] u ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ .

cf] l;nf] , l;dl;d kfgL ePsf] / 7"nf cUnf ?v d'lgsf] tKsfg] 7fp“df cn} rL km: 6fpg] u/ ] sf] cWoIf v8\sfsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ / f] u nfu] g eg] / f] k] sf] b'O{ tLg jif{b] lv @)÷#) jif{;Dd} cn} +rL kmN5 . o;k6s k'/fgf] cn}r + Ldf /f]u b]lvPsf] 5 . gof“ lap Nofpg kf“r nfv cg'bfg 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . …s'g hft pko'Qm x'G5 eg] / cWoog ul/ b} 5Ú– cWoIf v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …/ f] u nfu] sf] k'/ fgf] df;] / gof“ lj?jf / f] Kg] xf] .Ú h+unel/ 7fp“ cg';f/ cn} +rL / l6d'/ nufpg] of] hgf 5 . o; k6s @) xhf/ l6d'/ sf af] 6 kmNg nfu] sf 5g\ / yk / f] lkb} 5 . pHjnn] dfq} em08} !@÷ !# xhf/ af] 6 l6d'/ / f] Kg'ePsf] 5 . efG;fdf eft o;} u/ L af/ Ldf klg k/ Dk/ fut v] tL ds} / ux'“ nufpg] qmd 36\b} 5 . b'O{ d'/ L ds} kmNg] af/ Ldf em08} %) xhf/ sf] cb'jf kmnfpg ;lsPsf] cWoIf v8\sfsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ Tolt g} ux'“ kmNg] af/ Ldf cb'jf hlQs} n;'g klg kmN5 . o;k6s rfOlgh n;'gsf] lap vl/ b u/ L cg'bfg lbg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] !) nfv ?k} of“ vr{ u/ ] sf] 5 . ;a} sf 3/ df k|fo M eft kfSg yfn] sf] 5 . bz} ltxf/ nufot rf8af8df dfq} eft vfg] rng xl6;s]sf] 5 . a? l98f] , / f] 6L vfg] sf] ;+Vof 3l6/ x] sf] 5 . v] tLaf6 sdfpg] / To;} n] rfdn lsg] / efG;f rnfpg yflnPsf] 5 . ca af/Ldf cb'jf, n;'g, cfn'nufotsf gub] afnL nufOg] 5 . vf]N;fdf cn}r + L v] tL ul/ g] 5 . l;+u} j8fnfO{ b'Ot{ Lgj6f afnLdf ;Lldt ul/ g] 5 . n;'g / cn} +rL ks] 6 If] q agfOG5 . c? afnL klg cWoog x'G5 . o;} u/ L ?s'd k"j{sf] l;dfgf l6nfsf] d'lglt/ a] df} ;dL s] / fp pTkfbg ePsf] 5 .

Toxf“sf s] / fpsf sf] ;f lhNnf aflx/ k7fOof] . a]df};d aGbf kmn]sf] 5 . r'gvf]nfsf] bf]dO{af6 p7] sf] cUnf] kxf8sf] 6'Kkf lrkn 8f“8fdf klg a] df} ;dL t/ sf/ L ;kmn ePsf] 5 . To; If] qdf jif] { cfn' k/ Dk/ fut?kdf kmNb} cfPsf] lyof] .

^@ jifL{of d} gfb] jL / pxf“sf] kl/ jf/ sf clwsf+z ;b: o / fdrGb|–d} gfb] jL cgfy cf>ddf cfl>t afnaflnsfsf] / ] vb] v, : ofxf/ ;';f/ , pgLx?sf] kfngkf] if0f / lzIff bLIffsf nflu laxfgb] lv / flt;Dd v6] / cfkm} sfd ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . lsgls cfly{s ;|f] tsf] cefjdf sfd ug] { sd{rf/ L / fVg ;Sg' ePsf] 5} g . clxn] cf>ddf !@ hgf afns 5g\ . pgLx?n] ltnf] Qdfs} zflGt gd"gf dfljdf kl9/ x] sf 5g\ . rf/ j6f dxfo1 klg nufpg'eof] . h;af6 %@ nfv ?k} of“ ;+sng eof] t/ To;sf] Aofhaf6 cfpg] dfl;s $@ xhf/ / sdn] !@ hgf afnaflnsfnfO{ vfgf, vfhf,

clxn] yk ljsf; ul/Psf] 5 . o;}n] 8f“8flzv/ xf] ;\ ls vf] N;fsf] tKsfg] e"uf] n ;a} lt/ v] tL x'g yfn] sf] 5 . ljb] lzg] df] x o;f] t ljb] z hfg] nx/ klg lbgx'“ pln{g yfn] sf] 5 . …oxf“sf w] / } sf] ;kgf nfvn] x'“b} g s/ f] 8 rflxG5 eGg] 5Ú– cWoIf v8\ sfn] eGg'eof] – …lxnf] , w'nf] , 3fdkfgL ;xg ;lsGg . P;L ePsf] ?ddf sfd ug'{k5{ eGg] ;f] r b] lvG5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ s] xL lbgcl3 dfq} d';Lsf] 6 !) r'gsf zf] lj/ fd v8\sf / emj] Gb| v8\sf cd] l/ sf k'u] sf 5g\ . zf] lj/ fd ;/ sf/ L hflu/ 5f] 8] / lx8] sf lyP . c? klg klg cd] l/ sf k7fpg cft'/ / x] sf] rrf{ 5 . … ufp“df olta] nf r§ kg] {, uf8L r9\g] ;f] rsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5Ú– cWoIf v8sfn] eGg'eof] – … tNnf] au{sf] n] klg d';Lsf] 6 ahf/ df 3/ 38] / L agfpg] ;f] r 5 . ;'ljwfsf nflu df] 6/ ;fOsn jf uf8L rflxPsf] 5 . Tof] ;kgf ufp“sf] sdfOn] k"/ f x'“b} g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ufp“df x'g] jif{df b'O{ rf/ nfv sdfOn] ltgsf] ;kgf k'/ f x'“b} g . olt a] nf tLghgf cd] l/ sf k'lu;s] sf 5g\ . c? s] xL af6f] df 5g s] xL lbgdf k'U5g\ . o; jif{ j8fdf !* hgfn] : 6'8]G6 le;fsf nflu lab] z hfg] l;kmfl/ ; nu] sf 5g\ .

Ps xhf/ sf] Ps lsnf] l3p ufp“d} laSg yfn] sf] cWoIf v8\sfsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ d';Lsf] 6 ahf/ glhs ePsfn] / uf8L jiff{tdf klg g/ f] lsg] x'gfn] dfu emg a9] sf] 5 . s] / fp pTkfbg lgs} a9] sf] 5 . s] / fp / cfn' klg lhNnf aflx/ k7fOPsf] 5 . ;a} h;f] a: tLdf uf8L k'u] sf] 5 . ;a} h;f] af/ Ldf l;+rfO{ 5 . r'gaf6 em\\ofª hf] 8\g] / 8] N8f“8faf6 unDkf6L hf] 8\g] cUnf / lgs} nfdf k'n aGg nfu] sf 5g\ . plxn] 3d08 axfb'/ v8\sfn] h: tf] 8f] sf] / af] / fdf t/ sf/ L af] s] / d';Lsf] 6 ahf/ Jofkf/ ug{ hfg'kb} {g . olt w] / } ;'ljwf ufp“d} x'b“ f klg : yfgLosf] ljb] lzg] df] x al9/ x] sf] b] lvG5 .

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cfkmGt kl/jf/sf ;fy v6\k6\ cfpg ;Sg]5 .

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3f] / fxL @, d+l;/ . csf] { sljtf ;'gfp“5' eg] / cg'dlt dfUg} nfUbf ;~rfns bLks zdf{ ;ld/ n] ;flxTosf/ s'naxfb'/ jnLnfO{ / f] Sg' e of] . jnLsf] sljtfdf ?lr gePsf] bz{sbL3f{n] labfOsf] u8u8fx6 tfnL ahfof] .

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To;nuQ} / f] Nkfsf rGb| hLPdn] / f] Nkfsf] ljifodf n] lvPsf] sljtf ;'gfpg'eof] .

To;df g] tfx?nfO{ ljut glj;{g ;'emfj lyof] . hgtfn] af; lbP, uf; lbP, nQf] sk8f lbP, ef] 6 lbP, z/ L/ sf c+u lbP, / ut / Hofg} lbP . ltdLn] h] dfUof} ToxL lbP . ca s] lbg af“sL 5 < To;/ L hgtfaf6 lnPsf] gla;{ eGg] r] tfjgL;lxtsf] sljtf lyof] . pxf“n] / f] i6«daf6 sljtf jfrg ul/ / x“bf bz{s / cltlybL3f{af6 jfxjfx eg] sf] ;'lgGYof] . To;/ L tfl/ km ug] { qmd cltlyx?sf] dGtJo ;Dd} rNof] . k|]; sfplG;n g] kfnsf ;b: o z/ b clwsf/ Ln] …of] sljtf jt{dfg k|wfgdGqL k|r08nfO{ ;'gfpg nfos / x] 5Ú

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Oltxf;nfO{ ldys / ldysnfO{ Oltxf;sf ?kdf ljb'|k ub} { hfg] sdhf] / L ePsf] eGb} efiff cfof] usf ;b: o Pj+

sfo{qmdsf k|dv ' cltly 8f= cd/ lu/ Ln] lrGtf JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ dxfef/ t ldys xf] . w] / } n] vs ;flxTosf/ n] dxfef/ tleqsf syfx?nfO{ Oltxf;sf ?kdf k|of]u u/]sf 5g\ .

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a'6jn, @ d+l;/ . g] kfn ljB't k|flws/ 0fsf sfo{sf/ L lgb] {zs s'ndfg l3l;ªn] s] ansf/ nfO{ ko{6s ofqfdf dfq ;Lldt g/ fvL kxf8L / lxdfnL If] qdf 9'jfgL / oftfoftsf] dfWod agfpg'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . lgb] {zs l3l;ªn] g] kfn h: tf] kxf8 / lxdfnsf] e"–agf] 6 ePsf] d'n'sdf s] ansf/ nfO{ ;8ssf] ljsNksf ?kdf 9'jfgL / oftfoftsf] dfWod agfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . zlgaf/ a'6jn / kfNkf hf] 8\g] n'lDagL s] ansf/ sf] cjnf] sgkl5 kqsf/ x?;“u s'/ f ub} { sfo{sf/ L lgb] {zs l3l;ªn] g] kfndf s] ansf/ x? ;~rfng x'g] ;+Vof a9\b} hf“bf o;n] cfGtl/ s ljB't

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/ gjhft lzz' b'a} sf d'v, cf“vf, xft v'§f ;'lGgPsf] cj: yf 5 . s'z] ufp“kflnsf–( lgjf;L !* jifL{of pgL ;b/ d'sfdl: yt uf] / v lt?jf ;b/ d'sfddf ef8fdf a: b} cfPsf] ;dodf e"sDkn] 3/ elTsPkl5 clxn] lqkfns} ;xf/ fdf v'nf rf} / df / xg'ePsf] 5 . e"sDk hfg'eGbf tLg lbg cl3 ;'Ts] / L x'g'ePsL pxf“ b} jn] xft yfDbf af“r] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . >Ldfg\ jL/ ] Gb| Hofnf dhb"/ L u/ ] / kl/ jf/ sf] ;d: of ;dfwfg ub} { cfpg'ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . e"sDk uPb] lv lqkfnsf] ;xf/ fdf / x] sf] of] kl/ jf/ n] gof“ ef8fdf a: gsf nflu 3/ kfPsf] 5} g . kf“rhgfsf] kl/ jf/ nfO{ sfd} u/ ] / hLjg wflg/ x] sf] of] kl/ jf/ clxn] sfdljxLg dfq xf] Og, 3/ df vfg] s'/ f geP/ x} / fgLdf / x] sf] 5 . lqkfns} ;xf/ fdf al;/ x] sf] csf] { x] dGth+u l;+xsf] kl/ jf/ nfO{ To: t} vfnsf] ;d: of / x] sf] 5 .

Pp6f lqkfnleq ;a} kl/ jf/ sf ;b: o a: bf b} lgs ;d: of x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ;fgf gfgL, afa' lqkfnleq la/ fdL ePsf 5g\ eg] 7"nfnfO{ ;d] t a: g d'l: sn kl/ / x] sf] 5 . e] / L gu/ kflnsf–! l8+uf sL @! jifL{of k'ikf l;+xsf] b'O{ dlxgf cufl8 dfq lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] 3/ e"sDkn] elTsPkl5 lqkfndf a: b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . b'O{ dlxgfsf] 5f] / f;lxt a: b} cfPsL pxf“sf] b} lgsL klg ;d: ofn] uf“h] sf] 5 . 5f] / LnfO{ cf“vf kfSg] / f] un] x} / fg agfPsf] 5 . k'ikfn] eGg'eof] – …c? gb] lvg] ;d: of t s] xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5} g .Ú wGg 3/ elTsbf af“r] sf] lhGbuL lqkfnsf] ;xf/ fdf s;/ L af“Rg] ;+3if{ z'? ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …lqkfnaf6 klg zLt r'lxG5 . h;sf sf/ 0f 5f] / L la/ fdL k/ ] sL xf] . g vfg] cGg 5 g hLp 9fSg] sk8f g} . 3/ elTsP/ nQfsk8f / vfBfGg ;a} k'l/ of] ca s] vfP/ af“Rg] <Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/ fxtsf gfddf clxn] ;Dd Ps ;/ f] lqkfnafx] s s] xL kfPsf 5} gf+} . lr;f] / ef] sn] dg] { a] nf ef] .Ú lqkfndf a;] sf w] / } ;'Ts] / L / afnaflnsfdf ?3fvf] sL, Hj/ f] , lgdf] lgofnufot ;d: of b] lvg yfn] sf] gnuf8 gu/ kflnsf–! kfnLsL sNkgf ljsn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;'Ts] / L, ue{jtL / afnaflnsfnfO{ kf] lifnf] vfg] s'/ fsf] sdL ePsf]

sf7df8f} +, @ d+l;/ . rf/ b] z ;lDdlnt dlxnf l6–@) l;l/ hcGtu{t ;d"x r/ 0fsf] clGtd v] ndf g] kfnn] hfkfgnfO{ k/ flht u/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfnn] hfkfgnfO{ ^& / gn] x/ fPsf] xf] . xªsªdf ePsf] v] ndf g] kfnn] hfkfgnfO{ lhtsf nflu Ps ;o !$ / gsf] nIo lbPsf] lyof] . hfkfgn] lgwf{l/ t @) cf] e/ df ;a} ljs] 6 u'dfp“b} $^ / g agfof] . o;cl3 6; xf/ ] kl5 klxnf Aofl6ª ub} { g] kfnn] rf/ ljs] 6 u'dfP/ Ps ;o !# / g agfPsf] lyof] . g] kfnsf nflu ?ljgf If] qLn] #@ andf kf“r rf} sfsf] d2tdf #* / g agfOg\ . o: t} sKtfg OGb" adf{n] #! andf b'O{ rf} sf k|xf/ ub} { @& / gsf] of] ubfg lbOg\ . sfhn >] i7n] cljlht / x“b} ;ft andf tLg rf} sfsf] d2tdf !% tyf k"hf dxtf] n] @( an v] Nb} Ps rf} sfsf ;fydf !# / g agfOg\ . alnªtkm{ hfkfgsL Plngf s'z'bf gfO/ gn] b'O{ tyf d] u cf] ufjf / cfo'dL km'lhsfjfn] Ps Ps ljs] 6 lnOg\ . Ps ;o !$ / gsf] ljhoL nIo k5\ofpg] qmddf hfkfgsf nflu d] u cf] ufjfn] @( andf b'O{ rf} sfsf] d2tdf !& / g agfOg\ . o: t} ;] Osf ;'dLn] !^ an v] Nb} Ps rf} sf k|xf/ u/ L !# / gsf] of] ubfg lbOg\ . lxgf;] uf] 6f] n] tLg / g agfOg\ . alnªtkm{ g] kfnsL atfpg'eof] . …hfh/ sf] 6sf (% k|ltzt dflg; 3/ aflx/ 5g\ . zf} rfno elTsPsf 5g\ . kf] if0fsf] cefj 5 . ;'Ts] / L, ue{jtL, a[4a[4f / afnaflnsf la/ fdL kg{ yfn] sf 5g\ . pkrf/ sf] Joj: yf x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . zf} rfno gx'“bf a: tL glhs v'nf 7fp“df zf} r ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . w] / } dflg; dfgl;s¿kdf 8/ fO/ x] sf] cj: yf 5Ú– gnuf8 gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 8Da/ / fjtn] eGg'eof] . k|d'v / fjtn] ue{jtL / ;'Ts] / LnfO{ tTsfn kf] lifnf vfg] s'/ f lbP/ / f] u k|lt/ Iff zlQm a9fpg' kg] { cj: yf / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . : jf: Yo ;+: yfdf klg : jf: YosdL{ / cf} iflwsf] Joj: yfsf nflu kxn eO/ x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . : jf: Yo ;] jf sfof{no hfh/ sf] 6sf lgldQ : jf: Yo ;] jf Joj: yfks 8f= k|tLIff ef/ tLn] lr;f] n] w] / } afnaflnsf la/ fdL kg{ yfn] sf] atfp“b} pkrf/ sf] Joj: yf ldnfpg ;DalGwt kflnsf / : jf: Yo ;+: yfnfO{ cfu|x ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . kflnsfsf : jf: Yo ;+: yf;d] t lqkfndf ;~rfng ePsfn] ;a} nfO{ Ps} k6s pkrf/ ug{ ;Dej gx'g] b] lvPsf] 5 . gnuf8sf] gu/ c: ktfn lqkfndf rln/ x] sf] 5. la/ fdLnfO{ egf{b] lv ;a} sfd lqkfnaf6 eO/ x] sf] 5 . To: t} af/ ] sf] 6sf] lnD;fl: yt !) z} øofsf] c: ktfn;d] t lqkfndf rln/ x] sf] 5 . hfh/ sf] 6df 5j6f k"0f{ / !@ j6f cf+lzs u/ L !* j6f : jf: Yo ;+: yfdf Iflt k'u] sf] 5 .

sf]k===

;xeflutfdf cfjZos sfo{ljlw agfOg] ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof] . sfnfkTy/ If] qdf bLk k|Hjng x: tfGt/ 0f / em08f] Qng ug'{ cfkm} df klg dxTjk"0f{ / x] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ;+o'Qm / fi6«;+3sf dxf;lrj PG6f] lgof] u'6] / ] ;n] v'Da' If] qdf ug'{ePsf] e|d0fn] ljZjsf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …dxf;lrj u'6] / ] ;n] v'Da' If] qdf k'u] / hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf] c;/ k|ToIf x] / ] sf] , oxf“sf hgtf / k|ltlglw;“u cGtlqm{of u/ ] / hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf sf/ 0f o; If] qdf k/ ] sf] ;d: ofnfO{ ljZjJofkLs/ 0fsf nflu dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg ldn] sf]

;+uLtf / fO{n] kf“r tyf clZdgf sdf{rfo{ / k"hf dxtf] b'O{ b'O{ ljs] 6 lnOg\ . g] kfn / hfkfg hf/ L l;l/ hsf] pkflw le8Gtaf6 aflxl/ ;s] sf 5g\ . g] kfn o;cl3 klxnf] v] ndf a'waf/ tfGhflgofl;t @& / gn] k/ flht ePsf] lyof] . tfGhflgofn] klxnf Aofl6ª ub} { lgwf{l/ t @) cf] e/ df ;ft ljs] 6 u'dfP/ Ps ;o !% / g agfPsf] lyof] . g] kfnn] ;j} ljs] 6 u'dfp“b} dfq ** / g agfpg ;Sof] . o: t} laxLaf/ ePsf] bf] ;|f] v] ndf g] kfn xªsªl;t gf} ljs] 6n] k/ flht ePsf] lyof] . g] kfnn] lgwf{l/ t @) cf] e/ sf]

5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . cfkm"n] ;+o'Qm / fi6« ;+3sf] &^ cf} + dxf;efnfO{ cd] l/ sfsf] Go"of] s{df ;Daf] wg ubf{ g] kfndf hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf] rsf] { c;/ sf af/ ] df k|i6;“u / fv] sf] hfgsf/ L lbb} k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] hnjfo';DaGwL cGo d~rdf klg g] kfnn] k|i6;“u s'/ f / fVg] ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof] . …dxf;efdf d} n] xfdLn] ub} { gu/ ] sf] sfdsf lglDt d"No r'sfpg'kg] { lj8Dagfsf af/ ] df : ki6;“u / fv] sf] 5', o;nfO{ k|ToIf¿kdf cg'e"t ug{ / pQm d'2fnfO{ ljZjJofkLs/ 0f ug{ / fi6« ;+3sf dxf;lrj u'6/ ] ;;“u clkn u/ ] +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d] /f] klxnf] lgdGq0ffd} / fi6«;+3sf dxf;lrj t'?Gt} g] kfn cfpg'eof] , v'Da' If] qsf] cjnf] sg / : yfgLo;“u cGtlqm{of ug'{eof] , of] lgs} dxTjk"0f{ 5 .Ú k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] v'Da' If] qdf ko{6sLo k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf ;/ sf/ uDeL/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ljZjdfem g] kfnfO{ lrgfpg] ;u/ dfyf / n'lDagLsf] ;+/ If0f / k|j4{g ug{ ;/ sf/ n] e/ dUb'/ k|of/ ug] { atfpg'eof] .

klxnf]===

k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ )=(( k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/ L s[lif tyf e"ld Joj: yf dGqfnosf] hDdf !!=!# k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ !!=^$ / k"“hLuttkm{ ^=@# k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . u[x dGqfnosf] hDdf @(=#* k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ #$=@) k|ltzt / k"“hLut @#=(( k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . jg tyf jftfj/ 0f dGqfnosf] hDdf !#=#^ k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ @)=@^ k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ #=(% k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] k|b] z n] vf lgoGqs sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfnosf] hDdf %=#! k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ @#=!# k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ $=^( k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . vfg] kfgL u|fdL0f tyf zx/ L ljsf; dGqfnosf] hDdf !@=^# k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ @)=%^ k|ltzt

v] ndf !* cf] e/ df ;j} ljs] 6 u'dfP/ dfq %^ / g agfPsf] lyof] . xªsªn] %& / gsf] ljhoL nIo gf} cf] e/ df Ps ljs] 6 u'dfP/ k"/ f u/ ] sf] lyof] . dlxnf l6–@) l;l/ hdf cfof] hs xª\sª;“u} g] kfn, tfGhflgof / hfkfg ;xefuL 5g\ . cfOl;;L al/ otfdf tfGhflgof !(cf} +, g] kfn @! cf} +, xª\sª @@ cf} + tyf hfkfg %! cf} + : yfgdf 5g\ . tfGhflgof / xªsªn] pkflw lhTgsf nflu v] Ng] 5g\ . g] kfnn] ca t] ;|f] : yfgsf nflu cfOtaf/ hfkfgl;t g} v] Ng] 5 .

/ k"“hLuttkm{ !@=#) k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnosf] hDdf *=%) k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ (=)& k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ $=() k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . To: t} : jf: Yo dGqfnosf] hDdf ah] 6 vr{ !@=%^ k|ltzt ePsf] 5 . h;df rfn'tkm{ !&=$# k|ltzt / k"“hLuttkm{ #=@* k|ltzt ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 .

rf/===

tLg va{ ;ft ca{ $% s/ f] 8 #^ nfv a/ fa/ sf] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsfdf xfn;Dd %$ ca{ $^ s/ f] 8 (( nfv a/ fa/ vr{ ePsf] 5 . ;fdfGotof ljQLo Joj: yf zLif{sdf 5'6\ofOPsf] / sd ;fj{hlgs C0fsf] ;fjf“ Aofh e'QmfgLdf vr{ x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{df k“"hLut zLif{sdf eGbf ljQLo Joj: yf zLif{sdf a9L ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] lyof] . ;'?jftL rf/ dlxgfsf] vr{sf] cj: yf x] bf{ k"“hLuteGbf ljQLo Joj: yf zLif{sdf emG8} bf] Aa/ a/ fa/ vr{ ePsf] b] lvPsf] 5 . cyf{t\ g] kfnn] k"“hL lgdf{0fdf ug] { vr{eGbf ;fj{hlgs C0fsf] ;fjf“–Aofh e'QmfgLdf ul/ / x] sf] vr{sf] c+z a9L 5 . klxnf] rf} dfl;s cjlwdf ;/ sf/ sf] / fh: j ;+sng jflif{s nIosf] @) bzdnj )* k|tlzt a/ fa/ 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu s"n !$ va{ @@ ca{ %$ s/ f] 8 !& nfv a/ fa/ / fh: j p7fpg] nIo / fv] sf] ;/ sf/ n] sflt{s d;fGt;Dddf b'O{ va{ &^ ca{ ^$ s/ f] 8 a/ fa/ / fh: j p7fPsf] 5 . h;df s/ / fh: j b'O{ va{ %$ ca{ #) s/ f] 8 @@ nfv / u} / s/ / fh: j @@ ca{ ## s/ f] 8 &* nfv a/ fa/ 5 .

To: t} , rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu $( ca{ ($ s/ f] 8 #) nfv j} b] lzs cg'bfg lng] nIo / fv] sf] ;/ sf/ n] sflt{s d;fGt;Dd b'O{ ca{ &% s/ f] 8 *) nfv cyf{t\ jflif{s nIosf] kf“r bzdnj %@ k|ltzt cg'bfg lnPsf] dxfn] vf lgoGqs sfof{nosf] tYof+saf6 b] lvG5 .

afx|}===

ug{ klg ;d: of 5 . 3f] / fxLaf6 df/ fsf] 6 k'Ug a9Ldf !@ lsnf] ld6/ xf] nf t/ c6f] n] PstkmL{ ef8f Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o;Dd lnG5g . …Pp6f b'O{j6f ofq' af] s] / c6f] nfO{ vr{ p7\b} gÚ– : yfgLo eQmaxfb'/ yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …l/ hj{ cfp“bf jf hf“bf Ps xhf/ b] lv !% ;o;Dd lnG5g\ . ToxL klg c6f] lgoldt rNb} gg\ . ufp“df s;} sf] klg c6f] 5} g . af] nfpg'k5{ .Ú 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ sf] b'u{ddWo] sf] Pp6f ufp“ df/ fsf] 6 xf] . ;'ud vf] Hg] x? a;fO ;/ ] / ahf/ cfO;s] sf 5g\ eg] s] xL 3f] / fxL ahf/ / df/ fsf] 6 b'a} 7fp“df a;f] af; u5{g\ . em08} ^) 3/ w'/ L / x] sf] df/ fsf] 6 e/ kbf] { ;8s ;~hfn gePs} sf/ 0f pkdxfgu/ leq} / x] / klg b'u{dsf] kL8f v] lk/ x] sf] 5 . …;8s g} e/ kbf] { 5} g, c? s] xf] nf <Ú– : yfgLo ls;fg eQmaxfb'/ yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …l;hgs} t/ sf/ L, l;dL, a] ;f/ / cb'jf klg ahf/ k'¥ofpg ;d: of 5 .Ú 5/ l5d] sLn] cfnf] kfnf] ub} { af] s] / ahf/ emfg] { u/ ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;f“3'/ } ;8s eP klg df/ fsf] 6jf;L ;8s;“u hf] l8Psf 5g\ t/ df/ fsf] 6;“u} hf] l8Psf j8f g+= !@ sf cf] jfª, 3'u't] h: tf ufp“x? ;8s kv{] / a;] sf Pdfn] !@ g+= j8fWoIf hf] u] Gb| lji6n] atfpg'eof] .

7"nf] ah] 6 rflxG5 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !@ sf cWoIf b|f] 0f axs/ Ln] df/ fsf] 6nufotsf kxf8L If] qdf e/ kbf] { ;8s k'¥ofpg kof{Kt ah] 6sf] cfzf ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . dd{t ul/ Psf] sflQs] –df/ fsf] 6 ;8ssf] lg/ LIf0f ug{ k'u] sf] hgk|ltlglw;lxtsf] 6f] nL;“u s'/ f ub} { cWoIf axs/ Ln] @÷$ nfv ah] 6n] b'u{ddf ljsf; ug{ ufx|f] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …yf] / } ah] 6 cfp“5 jif] {lg dd{t ;Def/ d} vr{ x'G5Ú– cWoIf axs/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …gof“ 6«ofs / ePs} ;8s rf} 8f slxn] agfpg] < t/ h] h: tf] ah] 6 5 To;sf] ;b'kof] u ub} { df/ fsf] 6df ;8s k'¥ofOPsf] / To;sf] lj: tf/ u'0f: t/ a9fpg cfkm" nflu/ xg] atfpg'eof] .

hf“8 /S;L

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