२०७९ साल मंसिर २३ गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

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www.nayayougbodh.com

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 9, 2022)

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n'lDagLdf ;/sf/ agfpg ;fgf bn lg0ff{os @@ bnsf] hdfgt hkmt

q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, @@ d+l;/ . n'lDagL k|b] zsf] gof“ ;/ sf/ lgdf{0fdf ;fgf / : jtGqx? lg0ff{os x'g] ePsf 5g\ . d+l;/ $ ut] ;DkGg k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rgdf n'lDagL k|b] zdf ;/ sf/ agfpg s'g} klg bnsf] ax'dt cfpg g;s] kl5 ;/ sf/ agfpg ;fgf / : jtGq bn lg0ff{os aGg] b] lvPsf] xf] . ;Qf u7aGwg / Pdfn] g] t[Tjsf] u7aGwgsf] klg ax'dt k'u] g . h;n] ubf{ n'lDagLdf ;/ sf/ agfpg oL b'O{ u7aGwg aflx/ / x] sf bnx?sf] ;dy{g cfjZos b] lvPsf] 5 . n'lDagLdf g] skf Pdfn] sf k|ToIfaf6 !* / ;dfg'kfltstkm{ !! u/ L @( hgf ;f+;b x'g] ePsf 5g\

eg] g] kfnL sf+u|] ;af6 k|ToIftkm{ !& / ;dfg'kfltsaf6 !) u/ L @& hgf k'Ubf g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf k|ToIftkm{ kf“r / ;dfg'kfltsaf6 rf/ u/ L gf} hgf k'u] sf 5g\ . To: t} k|ToIftkm{ b'O{ / ;dfg'kfltsaf6 b'O{ u/ L / fk|kfsf rf/ hgf k|b] z ;f+;b x'g] 5g\ . gful/ s pGd'lQmsf k|ToIftkm{ b'O{ / ;dfg'kfltsaf6 b'O{ u/ L rf/ hgf, hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf k|ToIftkm{ b'O{ / ;dfg'kfltsaf6 Ps u/ L tLghgf k'Ubf nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf k|ToIftkm{ b'O{ / ;dfg'kfltsaf6 Ps u/ L tLghgf g} k|b] z ;f+;b k'u] sf 5g\ . lgjf{rgdf klxnf] k6s xf] ldPsf] hgdt kf6L{n] k|ToIftkm{ Ps / ;dfg'kfltsaf6 b'O{ u/ L tLghgf, g] skf P; / hgdf] rf{n] ;dfg'kfltsaf6 Ps–Ps ;L6 kfPsf 5g\ . *& ;b: oLo

k|b] z;ef / x] sf] n'lDagL k|b] zdf ;/ sf/ agfpg $$ ;f+;b cfjZos k5{ . oxf“ k|ToIftkm{ %@ / ;dfg'kfltstkm{ #% u/ L *& ;f+;b lgjf{lrt eO;s] sf 5g\ . clxn] s} ;Qf u7aGwg sfod eP/ nf] ;kfn] ;3fPsf] cj: yfdf pgLx?sf] ;L6 $! dfq} x'G5 . oxf“ ;Qf u7aGwgdf sf+u|] ;sf] @&, dfcf] jfbLsf] gf} , g] skf P; / hgdf] rf{sf] Ps–Ps tyf nf] ;kf tLg u/ L $! ;L6 k'Ug] 5 . p;nfO{ ;/ sf/ agfpg tLg ;L6 k'Ub} g . ;Qf u7aGwgn] : jtGqaf6 lht] sf tLg ;f+;bsf] ;dy{g h'6fpg ;s] ax'dtsf] ;/ sf/ agfpg ;Sg] ;Defjgf 5 . hgdt / pGd'lQmn] ;dy{g u/ ] df ;Qf u7aGwgnfO{ ax'dtsf] ;/ sf/ agfpg emg w] / } ;xh x'g] 5 . To: t} Pdfn] n] cfkm\ gf] g] t[Tjdf ;/ sf/ agfpg ;Qf u7aGwgafx] ssf ;a} bnx?sf] ;dy{g h'6fpg'k5{ . Pdfn] r'gfjtfsf tfnd] n u/ ] sf] / fk|kf / h;kfsf] dfq} ;dy{gn] ax'dtsf] ;/ sf/ agfpg k'Ub} g . Pdfn] g] t[Tj u7aGwg;“u p;sf] @ (, / fk|kfsf] rf/ / h;kfsf] tLg hf] 8\bf #^ dfq} k'U5 .

To;} n] ax'dtsf] ;/ sf/ agfpg of] u7aGwgn] gful/ s pGd'lQmsf rf/ , hgdtsf tLg / slDtdf : jtGq Pshgf ;f+;bsf] ;dy{g h'6fpg'kg] {5 . o; cfwf/ df n'lDagLdf ;/ sf/ agfpg gful/ s pGd'lQm / hgdt tyf : jtGq ;f+;bx? lg0ff{os ?kdf / x] sf 5g\ . !) bnn] s6fP y] |;xf] N8 d+l;/ $ ut] ;DkGg k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;efsf] lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL dWo] n'lDagL k|b] zdf @@ bnn] y|] ;xf] N8 s6fpg ;s] gg\ . h;sf sf/ 0f pgLx?sf] hdfgt hkmt ePsf] 5 . #@ bn ;xeflutf / x] sf] n'lDagLdf @@ j6f bnn] y|] ;xf] N8 s6fpg g;s] sf x'g\ . s] jn !) bnn] dfq y|] ;xf] N8 s6fPsf 5g\ . ;dfg'kflts k|0ffnLdf y|] ;xf] N8 s6fpg k|ltlglw;efdf s'n ;b/ dtsf] tLg k|ltzt / k|b] z;efdf Ps bzdnj % k|ltzt k|fKt ug{'kg] { Joj: yf 5 . k|b] zsf] ;dfg'kfltsdf y|] ;xf] N8 s6fpg af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

cltqmd0f x6fp“Fb} gu/kflnsf b[li6 u'dfpg]dWo] %% k|ltzt dlxnf tyf aflnsf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

slknj: t', @@ d+l;/ . slknj: t'sf] lzj/ fh gu/ kflnsfn] ;8s cltqmd0f u/ ] sf ;+/ rgf x6fpg yfn] sf] 5 . gu/ k|d'v cho yfkfn] o; If] qdf ;8s cltqmd0f u/ ] sf ;+/ rgf / ;fdu|L x6fpg yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . gu/ kflnsfsf hgk|ltlglw, sd{rf/ L, g] kfn k|x/ L, 6«flkms k|x/ L;lxtsf] 6f] nL cltqmd0f ePsf] : yfgsf] klxrfg u/ L ;f] sfo{df vl6Psf 5g\ . gu/ kflnsfn] k"j{– klZrd / fhdfu{ / rGb|f} 6f s[i0fgu/ ;8sv08 ldr] / / flvPsf 7] nf uf8f x6fPsf] xf] . Ps bzsb] lv ul/ Psf] cltqmd0f x6fPsf] gu/ k|d'v yfkfn] atfpg'eof] .

d'Vo ;8s / k] 6L ldr] / / flvPsf k;nsf ;fdu|L 7] nf uf8f tyf ;8sdf kfls{ª u/ L ;jf/ L;fwg dd{t ubf{ gu/ sf] ;'Gb/ tf lau|b} uPsf] / ;jf/ L b'3{6gfsf] hf] lvd a9] sfn] cltqmd0f ul/ Psf ;+/ rgf x6fOPsf] gu/ k|d'v yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . ahf/ If] qdf hyfefjL ;jf/ L ;fwg kfls{ª ug{ ;d] t k|ltaGw ul/ Psf] 5 . rGb|f} 6f ahf/ df ;8sdf ;jf/ L;fwg kfls{ª / ;jf/ L ;fwg dd{t ug] { sfd x'“b} cfPsf] lyof] . a'waf/ ;8s 5] pdf kfls{ª ul/ Psf 6«s / df] 6/ ;fOsn x6fOPsf] 5 . 7] nfnufot ;fgf Jofkf/ L Joj;foLnfO{ dfq b'Mv lbPsf] eGb} s] xLn] gu/ kflnsfn] u/ ] sf] sfdk|lt u'gf;f] u/ ] sf 5g\ .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ . n} lËs lx+;flj?4sf] !^ lbj;Lo cleofgsf] cj;/ kf/ ] / g] kfn g] qHof] lt ;+3 tyf / fKtL cf“vf c: ktfnsf] cfof] hgfdf laxLaf/ 3f] / fxLdf n} lËstfdf cfwfl/ t lx+;f / f] syfd tyf pQ/ bfloTj ljifos ;dGjo a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . a} 7sdf / fKtL cf“vf c: ktfn cf“vf : jf: Yo sfo{qmd / fKtL tyf axfb'/ u~hsf k|zf;g k|d'v zdz] / yfkfn] / fKtL cf“vf c: ktfndf cf“vfdf 3fp rf] 6 nfu] / pkrf/ ug{ cfpg] x?dWo] dlxnfsf] ;+Vof a9L x'g] u/ ] sf]

atfpg'eof] . cf“vf pkrf/ df cfpg] x?sf aLr ul/ Psf] cWoogn] dlxnfx?dfly lx+;f x'g] u/ ] sf] b] lvP klg cf“vf c: ktfn pkrf/ afx] s Goflos lg?k0f / To: tf] lx+;f / f] syfddf k|ToIf sfd ug] { ;+: yf gePsf] n] n} +lus lx+;f / f] syfd / Go"gLs/ 0fdf sfd ug] { cGo lgsfo tyf ;+3;+: yfsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg'eof] .

To: t} yfkfn] ljZjdf b[li6 u'dfpg] x?dWo] %% k|ltzt dlxnf tyf aflnsf / xg] u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . / fKtL cf“vf c: ktfndf ;g\ @)@) Dff @# hgf, @)@! Dff !# hgf / ;g\ @)@@ sf] clxn] ;Dd !# hgf n} +lus lx+;fk|efljtx? cf“vfdf nfu] sf] 3fp rf] 6k6s pkrf/ df

cfPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o'PgPkmlkPn] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] kl5Nnf] tYof+sn] g] kfndf !% b] lv $( pd] / ;d"xsf x/ ] s kf“rdWo] Pshgf dlxnfn] zf/ Ll/ s lx+;f v] Kg] u/ ] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . To: t} x/ ] s rf/ dWo] Pshgf ljjflxt dlxnfn] cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\af6 zf/ Ll/ s, of} lgs tyf efjgfTds lx+;f v] Kg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . tfHh'a t s] 5 eg] cfhsf] ;dodf klg o'PgPkmlkPsf] pQm cWoogdf ;d] l6Psf #! k|ltzt k'?ifn] cfkm\gf] cf1f kfng gug] { >LdtLnfO{ To;/ L lk6\g'nfO{ ;xL 7fGg] x? lyP . oxL cWoogn] af“sL # k]hdf:

df6f]sf] ef“8fdf eljio b]Vg]x?

sf]xL ljb]z k;], s;}n] k]zf abn]

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b] pv'/ L, @@ d+l;/ . ;a} sf] 3/ df df6f] sf] ef“8f aGy] . cf“ug / ft} x'GYof] . sf] xL df6f] lng h+un hfGy] . sf] xL bfp/ f lng . 3/ df ePsfx? df6f] d'5\g] , rvf{df cfsf/ lbg Jo: t x'Gy] t/ clxn] To: tf] 5} g . ufp“ ;'g;fg h: t} 5 . d'l: snn] b'O{ rf/ hgfsf] 3/ df df6f] sf] ef“8f aG5g\ . Tof] klg yf] / } dfq . c8{/ cfof] eg] dfq} agfpg] ul/ Psf] 5 . df6f] df hLjg b] Vg] x?n] clxn] ToxL sfd ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . h;dWo] df6f] sf] ef“8fdf hLjg b] Vg] rf} s' s'dfnsf] kl/ jf/ 5 . of] kl/ jf/ df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg sf7df8f} + k'Uof] . Toxf“ sl/ a !* jif{ latfPsf] rf} s'sf] kl/ jf/ clxn] ufp“ lkm/ ] sf] 5 . >Ldfg\, >LdtL, b'O{ 5f] / L / Ps 5f] / f;lxt sf7df8f} +df df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] sfd g} c“ufNg'ePsf rf} s' clxn] u9jfsf] s'dfn ufp“df df6f] s} ef“8f agfpg Jo: t x'g'x'G5 . …oxL sfd hflgof] , o;d} eljio b] v] sf] 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] ef] Ug] ahf/ s} ;d: of xf] . Tof] ;d: of ;dfwfg eof] eg] CMYK

o; sfdaf6 hLjg rnfpg ;lsG5 .Ú rf} s'sf ;fyLx? dWo] w] / } n] of] sfd 5fl8;s] . sf] xL ljb] z k;] . sf] xLn] sfd kl/ jt{g u/ ] . rf} s'n] pxL k'/ fg} sfdnfO{ lgvfg{ Wofg lbg'eof] . ufp“ kmls{bf rf} s'sf] 3/ 9n] sf] lyof] . clxn] k'/ fgf] 3/ sf] 7fp“df gof“ 3/ 7l8Psf] 5 . cf“ugel/ df6f] sf] ef“8f 5g\ . ufp“ 3'Dg cfpg] n] Pp6f÷b'O{6f

ef“8f lsg] / nfG5g\ . clxn] xf] 6naf6 df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] c8{/ cfPsf] 5 . df6f] sf] ef“8fsf] jfOg lunf;, d6\sf lrofsf] nflu df6f] sf] lunf;, nfvaQL ;Nsfpg] df6f] sf] yfn, 7"nf] udnf, v'q's] h: tf ;fdu|L c8{/ cfPsf] 5 . c8{/ cfP cg';f/ ef“8f agfpg lxhf] cfh rf} s'sf] kl/ jf/ Jo: t 5 . rf} s'sL >LdtL ;'zLnfn] klg df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg

hfGg' ePsf] 5 . kl/ jf/ sf ;b: o ;a} ldn] / df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] u/ ] sf x'g\ . ;'zLnfn] sf7df8f} +df / x“bf df6f] s} ef“8f agfpg] sfd ug{'eof] . Toxf“ / x“bf cfw'lgs k|ljlw af6 df“6f] sf] y/ Ly/ L ef“8f agfpg l;Sg'eof] . …xfdLn] kfgL / fVg] 3} +6f, hf“8 / fVg] es/ L agfp“Yof} + . kl5 v'q's] cfof] , To;kl5 udnf . clxn] sk, Kn] 6, lunf; h: tf ;fdu|L agfpg yfNof} +Ú– ;'zLnfn] eGg'eof] – …ahf/ sf] dfusf] cfwf/ df agfpg yfNof} + .Ú cfw'lgs k|ljlwaf6 df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg yflnPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ s] xL ;xh t ePsf] 5 g} . xft] rvf{sf] 7fp“df ljB'tLo rvf{ hf] l8Psf] 5 . ljB'taf6 rNg] cfw'lgs e6\6Ldf df6f] sf] ef“8f kf] Ng] ul/ Psf] 5 . clxn] ufp“ kmls{Pkl5 gof“ k|ljlwaf6 df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg yfNg'ePsf] xf] . pkef] Qmfn] df6f] sf] udnf, kfnf, sk, Kn] 6, lunf; h: tf ;fdu|L dg k/ fpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . cfw'lgs k|ljlwaf6 df“6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg yflnPsf] 5 . pkef] Qmfsf] dfusf] cfwf/ df gof“ k|ljlwsf] k|of] u u/ ] / df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg yflnPsf] xf] . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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!= sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]df jf s'g} klg Vacancy Announce ug'{ k/]df . @= s'g} klg If]qdf /f]huf/ cfjZos k/]df Job Apply Process ug'{ k/]df . #= /f]huf/ cled'vLs/0f tflndx? . oxfFx?sf] ;Gt'li6 g} xfd|f] ;kmntf xf], t;y{ ;]jf ug]{ cj;/ lbg'xf]nf .

k|f]= eLds'df/ /fjt ;Dks{ g+= M

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3f]/fxL lj=kL= rf]s, bfª -;'la;' g]6 ePsf] 3/df_

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;fd'bflos jgdf dgf]dfgL ?v s6fg q k|] daxfb'/ / fDhf t'n;Lk'/ , @@ d+l;/ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdgkf–! df / x] sf] dgx/ f ;fd'bflos jgdf s6fg : jLs[ltlagf ?v sfl6Psf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos jg If] qleq kg] { h+unsf l;dn, lrp/ L k|hfltsf !% j6f ?v sfl6Psf] 5 . h+unleq / x] sf ;fgf / 7"nf u/ L !% j6f ?v s6fg ePsf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ –! df kg] { b] jL: yfg–dvg6fs'/ L ;8sv08sf] clewf/ fglhs ?v sfl6Psf x'g\ . lah'nL la: tf/ tyf ;8s la: tf/ sf] axfgfdf l;dn / lrp/ Lsf ?v s6fg ul/ Psf] 5 . ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] gfddf ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{osf] e/ df ?v s6fg ul/ Psf] pkef] Qmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ?v sf6\g] ;dodf : yfgLo pkef] Qmfn] la/ f] w ubf{ ;d] t a] jf: tf ul/ Psf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . jg ;d"xsf kbflwsf/ Lsf] ldn] dtf] df lg0f{o u/ ] / ?v s6fg ul/ Psf] pkef] Qmfsf] cf/ f] k 5 . : yfgLon] la/ f] w ubf{ ;d] t ?v sfl6Psf] jg ;d"xsf k"j{cWoIf tyf t'n;Lk'/ –! sf lgjt{dfg j8f ;b: o lvdaxfb'/ k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . jg ;d"xn] lah'nL lj: tf/ tyf ;8s lj: tf/ sf] gfddf ?v sf6] sf] : yfgLon] cf/ f] k nufPsf 5g\ . ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] ljifodf sf] xL klg lj/ f] wdf g/ x] sf] eGb} k|lqmofut9+un] jg ;d"xsf] ;ldltn] unt u/ ] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . ljsf;sf] gfddf ?v sf6\g] sfo{;ldltnfO{ sf/ jfxLsf] bfo/ fdf Nofpg'kg] { k"j{cWoIf

lvdaxfb'/ k'gn] dfu ug{'eof] . ;ldltsf] hah{: tLsf sf/ 0f klg ?v s6fg ePsf] k'gsf] egfO 5 . ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf k"j{cWoIf bfgaxfb'/ cfn] du/ n] jg ;d"xsf pkef] Qmf;“u 5nkmn gu/ ] sf] , ?v s6fg ug{ jg sfof{nosf] : jLs[lt k|fKt gu/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . k|lqmof k"/ f gu/ ] / ?v sf6] sf] ;d"xsf k"j{cWoIf du/ n] atfpg'eof] . lah'nL / ;8s lj: tf/ sf nflu o;/ L ?v sf6\g' unt / x] sf] pkef] Qmfsf] egfO 5 . dgx/ f ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ yfkfn] lah'nL / ;8s lj: tf/ ug] { qmddf ?v sfl6Psf] atfpg'eof] . ljh'nL / ;8s lj: tf/ df h'g : yfgdf ;d: of Nofp“5 ;f] xL : yfgdf ?v sf6\g] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] cWoIf yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ufp“÷ufp“df lah'nL k'¥ofpg / ;8s lj: tf/ sfo{ klg rn] sf] cj: yfdf ?v sfl6Psf] cWoIf yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . k|lqmofut?kdf s] xL ;d: of ePsf xf] nfg\Ú– cWoIf yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] ;ldltsf] lg0f{o u/ ] / ?v sf6\g] sfd u/ ] sf xf} + .Ú ?v gsf6\bf lah'nL / ;8s

lj: tf/ df ;d: of x'g] ePkl5 o: tf] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] cWoIf yfkfsf] egfO 5 . ?v sf6\bf pTkGg ePsf] ;d: ofnfO{ pkef] Qmf;“u a;] / 5nkmn u/ ] / cl3 a9\g] cWoIf yfkfsf] egfO 5 . o: t} ;al8lehg jg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf k|d'v ;xfos jg clws[t sdn k'gn] ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf] h+undf sfl6Psf ?v a/ fdb u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . jg ;d"xn] s6fg : jLs[lt glnP/ ?v sf6] sf] atfp“b} k|d'v k'gn] sfl6Psf ?vnfO{ p7fpgnfO{ d'r'Nsf ;d] t p7fPsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lah'nL / ;8s lj: tf/ sf qmddf ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xn] lg0f{o u/ ] / ?v sf6] sf] ;"rgf k|fKt ePkl5 36gf: yndf k'u] / d'r'Nsf p7fPsf] k|d'v k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sfl6Psf ?v a/ fdb u/ ] / sfof{nodf Nofpg] k|lqmofdf / x] sf] sfof{no k|d'v k'gsf] egfO 5 . l8lehg jg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] uf] lnofnfO{ gDa/ lbg] tyf gfKg] sfo{ u/ ] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . jg sfof{non] sf7sf] kl/ 0ffd glgsfn] sf] sfof{no k|d'v k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;fy} cfjZos sf/ jfxL k|lqmof ;d] t cl3 a9] sf] k|d'v k'gsf] egfO 5 .

ljB't ;6{n] w]/} cfunfuL

3gf a:tL, k'/fgf ;+/rgf / cJojl:yt tf/n] hf]lvd

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af“s] , @@ d+l;/ . af“s] df ljB't ;6{ eP/ w] / } cfunfuL ePsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] rf/ jif{df lhNnfdf ePsf cfunfuL 36gfdf $) k|ltzt ljB't ;6{ eP/ ePsf 5g\ . af?0f oGq sfof{no, g] kfnu~hsf cg';f/ , cfly{s jif{ @)&^ b] lv @)&( ;Dddf lhNnfdf b'O{ ;o %* j6f cfunfuLsf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . To;df Ps ;o @) j6f cfunfuL ljB't ;6{ eP/ ePsf 5g\ . Uof“;sf sf/ 0f @), cfuf] af6 &), cGo sf/ 0fn] !# / c1ftaf6 %# j6f cfunfuL ePsf 5g\ . g] kfnu~h ahf/ df a9L cfunfuL ePsf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&^ df g] kfnu~hdf $* / aflx/ @^ j6f 36gf ePsf 5g\ .

of] jif{ 5j6f cfunfuL ef/ tdf x'“bf g] kfnu~haf6 bdsn uPsf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&& df g] kfnu~hdf %! / aflx/ !&, @)&* df g] kfnu~hdf $! / aflx/ @) / cfly{s jif{ @)&( df g] kfnu~hdf $! / aflx/ !$ j6f cfunfuL ePsf 5g\ . of] rf/ jif{df g] kfnu~hdf Ps ;o

*! / g] kfnu~h aflx/ && j6f cfunfuL ePsf 5g\ . af“s] df w] / } cfunfuL lbp“;f] df ePsf] 5 . lbp“;f] df ** k6s cfunfuL ePsf 5g\ . To;kl5 / fltdf a9L 5 . / fltdf &^ k6s cfunfuL ePsf 5g\ . laxfg $$ / a] n'sf %) k6s cfunfuL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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(Dec. 9, 2022)

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dfgj ;]jf, nfOe sG;6{ / xfd|f] s'/f /fHo;+oGqdf clwsf/sf] b'?kof]u /f]lsg'k5{ d'n's r'gfjsf] r6f/ f] af6 d'Qm ePnuQ} g] kfnL / fhgLltdf km] l/ gofF km08f z'? ePsf] 5 . dxfleof] u nfu] / lgnDagdf k/ ] sf k|wfgGofofwLz rf] n] Gb| zdz] / ha/ fnfO{ k'gj{xfnL ug] { ;+3Lo ;+;bsf dxf;lrjsf] lg0f{osf sf/ 0f gofF ljjfb ;txdf cfPsf] 5 . lgnlDat k|wfgGofofwLz ha/ fsf] ;+;bdf ljrf/ fwLg dxfleof] u lgik|efjL ePsf] eGb} ;+3Lo ;+;b\sf dxf;lrjn] kq n] v] kl5 / fhgLlt gofF ax;df tflgPsf] 5 . ;+;b\sf dxf;lrjn] n] v] sf] kqsf] j} wflgstfdfly ;a} lt/ af6 k|Zg pl7/ x] sf] 5 . ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf] k"0f{ Ohnf;n] …s'g sfg'gsf cfwf/ df kq k7fPsf] <Ú eg] / 5 k|Zg;lxt ;+;b\ ;lrjfnonfO{ kq g} k7fPsf] 5 eg] ;jf] {Rr af/ n] wgf{;lxtsf] cfGbf] ng z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . 36gfqmd h] h;/ L cl3 a9\nfg\ t/ cfkm\g} jf cGo s'g} lgsfosf sf/ 0f GofofnonfO{ k6s–k6s ljjfbdf tfGg' : jtGq Gofokflnsf / ;du| nf] stGqsf b[li6n] ;xL dfGg ;lsGg . ut jif{sf] ! kmfu'gdf dxfleof] u nfu] kl5 ha/ f lgnDagdf k/ ] sf lyP .

Gofokl/ ifb\sf] clen] vcg';f/ pgL @* d+l;/ df ^% jif{ k'U5g\ / To;sf] cl3Nnf] lbg @& d+l;/ df pgn] cjsfz kfpFb} 5g\ . Ps lbg eP klg k'gj{xfnL x'g ;s] cfkm"dfly nfu] sf cf/ f] k unt k|dfl0ft ug{ ;lsg] ck] Iff;lxt ha/ fn] ;jf] {Rr kmls{g ;+3Lo ;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf dxf;lrjnfO{ k|of] u u/ ] sf] a'em\g ufx|f] 5} g . pgsf] of] rfxgf c: jfefljs xf] Og t/ k|ltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO{ gofF ;b: o lgjf{lrt eO;s] sf] / sfo{ef/ ;DxfNg s] xL lbg afFsL / x] sf] a] nfdf Ps hgf sd{rf/ Lsf] clwsf/ s;/ L b'?kof] u ul/ of] , o;n] ;fj{hlgs k|Zg p7fpg' / ljjfb x'g' c: jfefljs klg xf] Og . k|ltlglw;efdf hgk|ltlglw cfO;s] sf 5} gg\ eg] ;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ tyf ha/ flj?4sf] dxfleof] u l;kmfl/ ; ;ldltsf ;lrj;Fu ;Nnfx gu/ L dxf;lrjaf6 h'g lg0f{o ePsf] 5, of] cfkm} df c;fdfGo 36gf t xf] g} , Tof] eGbf klg cem cy{k"0f{ ;jfn s] xf] eg] df} sf k/ ] sf] a] nfdf g] kfndf / fhgLlts / k|zf;lgs clwsf/ nfO{ r/ d b'?kof] u ul/ G5 . sfo{kflnsf k|d'vn] cfkm"nfO{ k|lts"n ePsf] b] v] / ;+;b e+u ug] {, Joj: yflksfsf sd{rf/ Ln] s;} nfO{ cg's"n agfpg cfkm"nfO{ ;+ljwfg / sfg'g glbPsf] clwsf/ k|of] u u/ ] / lg0f{o ug] { g] kfnL / fhgLltdf b] lvg] u/ ] sf vt/ gfs k|j[lQ x'g\ . dxfleof] u k|lqmof g;lsFb} ;+;b\ cGTo eP/ b] z lgjf{rgdf uPsf] lyof] . ca ;+;bn] dxfcleof] unfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg kfpg] xf] ls xf] Og eGg] ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL lg?k0fsf] ljifo xf] nf t/ ;fdfGotM cfd gful/ sn] v'nf cfFvfn] b] v] sf] oyfy{ s] xf] eg] hgk|ltlglw ePsf] a] nfdf hgk|ltlglwd"ns ;+: yfn] u/ ] sf] lg0f{o hgk|ltlglw gePsf] a] nf ToxL lgsfon] vf/ ] h ug{ ;Dej x'Fb} g . g] kfnn] c+lusf/ u/ ] sf] k|ltlglwTjd"ns nf] stflGqs Joj: yf xf] . o;df zlQmsf ;|f] t hgtf x'g\ . hgtfsf] cledtaf6 lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwn] u/ ] sf] lg0f{o cGo s'g} lgsfo jf hgk|ltlglw gePsf] a] nf ;+;bn] ;d] t x] / km] / ug{ ;Dej x'Fb} g . ef] ln ;+j} wflgs / sfg'gL kIfsf] ax; x'Fb} hfFbf s] xf] nf km/ s kf6f] xf] t/ zlQmsf] ;|f] t hgtfnfO{ dfGg] xf] / To;sf] k|ltlglwTj hgk|ltlglwn] u5{g\ eGg] 7fGg] xf] eg] ;+;b ;lrjfnosf dxf;lrjaf6 ePsf] of] lg0f{o ;/ f;/ clwsf/ sf] b'?kof] u xf] , / fHosf s'g} klg lgsfoaf6 o;k|sf/ sf] clwsf/ sf] b'?kof] u bf] xf] l/ g'x'Fb} g . / fHosf x/ ] s c+udf Psn] csf] {nfO{ ;Gt'ngdf / fVgs} nflu zlQm k[ysLs/ 0fsf] l;4fGt cg';/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . sfo{kflnsf / Gofokflnsfdf x'g] a] lylt / f] Sgsf nflu Aoj: yflksfnfO{ yk clwsf/ / bfloTj lbOPsf] x'G5 .

Aoj: yflksfn] sfo{kflnsfdf ;f] em} x: tIf] k ug{ ;S5 eg] Gofokflnsfdf abdf;L ePsf] b] lvPdf k|wfgGofofwLz / GofofwLzdfly dxfcleof] u rnfpg ;S5 . Aoj: yflksfdfly olt w] / } clwsf/ lsg x'G5 eg] ;+;b ;f] em} hgtfaf6 lgjf{lrt ePsf] x'G5, h;n] hgtfsf] zlQmsf] k|ToIf k|ltlglwTj ub{5 . of] clwsf/ hgk|ltlglw jf hgk|ltlglwd"ns ;+: yfnfO{ lbOPsf] xf] , hgk|ltlglw gePsf] a] nf ToxfF s'g} sd{rf/ LnfO{ lbOPsf] clwsf/ kSs} xf] Og . clxn] ;+;b\sf dxf;lrjsf] ljjfbf: kb lg0f{on] sfo{kflnsf, Joj: yflksf / GofokflnsfaLr g} ljjfb klg a9\g;S5 . of] lg0f{osf] klxnf] t/ Ë ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf b] lvO;s] sf] 5 . ;+;bsf dxf;lrjsf] lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs eP;Fu} ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf] klxnf] a} 7s a;] / ha/ fnfO{ sfddf kms{g glbg] cfzo;lxt 5a'Fb] k|Zg ;+;b ;lrjfnonfO{ ;f] w] sf] 5 . o;/ L x] bf{ of] 36gfn] klg cbfntdf g} ljjfb a9fpg] b] lvPsf] 5 . s'g} klg sf/ 0fn] GofofnonfO{ ljjflbt agfpg' nf] stGqsf] lxtdf x'Fb} g . / fhgLlts zlQm / ;du|df / fHo uDeL/ eP/ h'g;'s} If] qaf6 lsg gxf] ;\ a] nf–a] nfdf cfpg] o: tf u} / lhDd] jf/ sfo{ / f] Sg} k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < ef} lts lgdf{0fsf If] qdf xfd|f cufl8 Rofn] ~hx? 5g, u'0f: t/ sf sfdx? gx'g] s'/ f, ;dodf g;lsg] s'/ fx? 5g\, o;nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ h?/ L 5 . xfd|f] klg o;df hjfkmb] lxtf 5 . ha;Dd ;/ sf/ / lgdf{0f Joj;foL b'a} kIfsf] aLrdf ;+of] hg x'g ;Sb} g To;a] nf;Dd ef} lts lgdf{0fsf 7"nf sfd ;DkGg x'g ;Sb} gg\ .

– d] 6dl0f rf} w/ L -zx/ L ljsf;dGqL_ clxn] u7aGwgn] g} ldnfP/ , s] xL kf6L{ yk] / ;/ sf/ agfpg'xf] nf t/ b] znfO{ cK7] / } kg{] s'g} cj: yf cfof] eg] Pdfn] n] ;/ sf/ df ;xefuL geP/ klg ;dy{g ug{'kg{] cj: yf cfpg ;S5 t/ clxn] g} Pdfn] ;/ sf/ df hfg] ;f] rdf 5} g .

– ;'/ ] Gb| kf08] -g] skf Pdfn] sf pkfWoIf_ @)^% b] lv : jljo' lgjf{rg x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;a} lgjf{rg ;lsP, ca xfdL klg lgoldt x'g g;s] sf] : jljo' lgjf{rgsf] tof/ Ldf nfU5f} + . ;a} ljBfyL{ ;+u7g;Fu 5nkmn u/ ] / kmfu'gdf lgjf{rg ug{] tof/ Ldf xfdL h'6\5f} + .

– kz'klt clwsf/ L -lqlj ljBfyL{ sNof0f tyf v] ns"b lgb{] zgfno_ k|fOd/ L On] S;gaf6 ;dfg'kflts k4ltsf pDd] bjf/ sf] aGb;"rL to ul/ Psfn] To;} cg';f/ ;f+;bx? rog x'g'k5{ . xfdLn] l8lh6n 8] df] qm] ;L eg] / h;/ L cfsfz yls{g] u/ L af] n] sf lyof} + ToxL cg';f/ x'g'k¥of] eGb} Wofgfsif{0f u/ fPsf xf} + . lalu|of] eg] t lalu|of] t, tLg s/ f] 8 g] kfnLsf] kf6L{ xf] of] . / f] u nfUg'eGbf cufl8 g} xfdLn] x/ ] s lrhsf] pkrf/ ug{'k5{ .

– nfnljqmd yfkf -/ fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{ ;'g;/ Lsf cWoIf_

d dfgj ;] jf cf>d, g] kfnu~hsf] ;+of] hs l;h{gf cf] nL;“u pxf“s} clkm;df pxf“s} 5] pdf a;] / enfs';f/ L ul/ x] sf] x'G5' . pd] / t ;f] lwg / ;f] w] sf] klg 5} g, tyflk d] / f] pd] / eGbf pxf“sf] pd] / cfwf eGbf klg sd 5 eGg] s'/ f ;xh?kdf cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . dnfO{ eg] Tolta] nf deGbf pd] / n] w] / } kl5sf] cfkm"eGbf slgi7 dflg;;“u al;/ x] sf] cg'e"lt eO/ x] sf] x'“b} g, a? Pp6f dxfdfgj;“u al;/ x] sf] cg'e"lt x'G5 / Tolta] nf d} n] pxf“sf lqmofsnfkx? cjnf] sg ub} {ubf{ db/ 6] / ] ;fsf] hLjgL d] / f] cf“vf jl/ kl/ 3'ld/ x] sf] kfp“5' . o'uf] : nfleofsf] Dof;] 8f] lgof / fHodf hlGdPsL pGgfO; aL; jif{sL cUg] h uf] Ghf af] oflbh' gfdsL Pshgf lszf] / L k9\g] qmddf ef/ t cfp“l5g\ . sn] h hfg] qmddf ;8s lsgf/ df lx8\b} ubf{ st} afns s/ fPsf] cfjfh ;'lG5g\ . pgL cfjfh cfP/ lt/ Wofg lbb} cl3 al9\5g\ . st} s] xL b] lVbgg\ . crfgs pgsf] cf“vf ;8s lsgf/ df / flvPsf] sG6] g/ df k5{, hxf“ Pp6f gjhft lzz' hLjgsf nflu 56\k6fO/ x] sf] x'G5 . b] Vg] lalQs} pgn] pSt gjhft lzz'sf] p4f/ ul5{g\ . o; kl/ 36gfn] pgsf] hLjgsf] df] 8 ablnG5 . To;kl5 jf: tjd} v'nf x'G5 pgsf] hLjgdf dfgj ;] jfsf] 9f] sf . hLjge/ b'MvL, ul/ j, c;xfo / cgfyx?sf] ;] jfdf hLjg ;dlk{t ul5{g\ . ltg} cUg] h uf] GhfnfO{ ;+;f/ n] clxn] db/ 6] / ] ;f eg] / lrG5 / ;Ddfg u5{ . cfheGbf bz jif{ cl3 cyf{t lj=;+= @)^( df x] 6f} +8fsf] Pp6f sn] hsf Joj: yfkg ;+sfosf ljBfyL{x? lklSgssf nflu ;DalGwt lklSgs : k6lt/ uO/ x] sf] a] nf af6f] df kf“rhgf a] ;xf/ f / dfUb} u/ ] sf dflg; e] l6G5g\ . tL a] ;xf/ f dfUg] dfG5] x?nfO{ b] v] / ljBfyL{x?sf] dgdf Pp6f s'/ f v] Ng yfN5– … xfdLh: t} dflg;x? o;/ L ;8s af6f] df k|f0fsf] eLs dfu] / al;/ x] sf 5g\ . xfdL eg] / dfOnf] sf] nflu lklSgs uO/ x] sf 5f} + . dfG5] eP/ dfG5] sf] lglDt s] xL ug{ ;lsPg eg] hLjgsf] cy{ kf] s] xf] nf / <Ú geGb} pgLx?sf] l6dn] ToxL lbg cfkm\gf] lklSgs sfo{qmdnfO{ SoflG;n u/ ] / af6f] df e] l6Psf tL kf“rhgf dflg;sf] p4f/ u5{g\ . ToxL+af6 z'? x'G5 g] kfndf dfgj ;] jf cf>dsf] Oltxf; .

ToxL ;d"xsL Pshgf ljBfyL{ x'g\ l;h{gf cf] nL h;n] clxn] af“s] sf] g] kfnu~hdf / x] sf] dfgj ;] jf cf>dsf] ;+of] hssf] e"ldsfdf l5g\ .

ToxL ;d"xsf Pshgf csf{ ;b: o x'g\ / fdhL clwsf/ L h;n] dfgj ;] jf cf>d, g] kfnsf] s] Gb|Lo ;+of] hs eP/ sfd ul/ / x] sf 5g\ .

Tolta] nfsf cGo ;fyLx? klg dfgj ;] jfsf ljleGg cf>dx?df sfd ul/ / xg'ePsf] 5 .

Tolta] nf / To;sf/ 0f : yfkgf ul/ Psf] dfgj ;] jf cf>d clxn] g] kfnsf ;ftj6} k|b] zsf !( lhNnfsf @$ j6f cf>ddfkm{t ;] jf k|jfx ul/ / x] sf] cj: yf 5 . b] z} el/ / x] sf dfgj ;] jfnfO{ cf>d agfP/ xfn al;/ x] sf cfl>tx?sf] ;+Vof ;f] x|;o eGbf a9L / x] sf] 5 . To;} u/ L dfgj ;] jf cf>daf6 cfjZos ;xof] u k|fKt u/ L : j: y eP/ kl/ jf/ df kmls{Psf dflg;x?sf] ;+Vof @*^& hgf / x] sf] 5 eg] pkrf/ kZrft : j] R5fn] aflxl/ g' ePsf dflg;x?sf] ;+Vof @@@) hgf / x] sf] 5 . cf>dn] p4f/ u/ ] / cf>ds} ;+/ If0fdf / x“bf d[To' ePsf dflg;x?sf] ;+Vof *@^ hgf / x] sf] 5 . dflg;s} ?kdf hlGdP/ klg ;fdfGo dflg; ;/ x hLjg af“Rg gkfO/ x] sf, v'nf cfsfzd'lg ;8sk] 6L

dfgj ;] jf cf>d ;~rfngsf] qmddf z'?– z'?df o;sf] sd{nfO{ ;sf/ fTds eGbf klg gsf/ fTds gh/ n] x] g] { / ;xof] usf nflu cg'/ f] w ubf{ wf/ ] xft nufpg] dflg;x?sf] ljuljuL eP tfklg clxn] eg] TolQ c;xh gePsf] s'/ f o; If] qdf vl6Psf o'jfx?sf] ef] ufO / x] sf] 5 . ljb] zL bftfx?sf] ;xof] unfO{ o; dfgj ;] jf cf>dn] lgif] w u/ ] sf] 5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== Pj+ ;fj{hlgs : ynx?df cToGt si6k"0f{ hLjgofkg ul/ x] sf, : jo+ cfkm\gf] nflu s] xL ug{ g;Sg] cj: yfdf / x] sf, ;+/ If0f / kfngkf] if0f ul/ lbg] sf] xL gePsf tyf ;fdfGo cleefjsTj ;d] t gkfO hLjg g} hf] lvddf / x] sf dflg;x?sf lglDt dfgj ;] jf cf>dsf] of] kljq sfo{n] hLjgbfossf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ul/ / x] sf] 5 . hg–hgdf dfof, k|] d, : g] x;lxtsf] dfgjLo efjgf hfu[t u/ fO dfgjtf k|j4{gsf nflu dfgj ;] jf cf>dn] clåtLo e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { qmddf clxn] k|b] z, lhNnf / kflnsfx?n] cfkm"nfO{ ;xof] ufk] IfL ;8s cfl>t dfgjd'Qm If] qsf] ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ 3f] if0ff ul/ ;s] sf 5g\ . o;/ L 3f] if0ff x'g] k|b] zsf] ?kdf s0ff{nL / u08sL k|b] z / x] sf 5g\ lhNnfsf] ?kdf dsjfgk'/ , emfkf / afh'/ f / x] sf 5g\ . To;} u/ L ;xof] ufk] IfL ;8s cfl>t dfgj d'Qm 3f] if0ff ePsf kflnsfx?sf] ?kdf e/ tk'/ , lj/ f6gu/ / jL/ u~h dxfgu/ kflnsf, a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsf / uf] / vf gu/ kflnsf / x] sf 5g\ . sf7df8f} + / nlntk'/ dxfgu/ kflnsfdf 3f] if0ffsf nflu cfjZos tof/ L ug] { sfd eO/ x] sf] 5 . ;g\ @)*@ ;Dd g] kfnnfO{ ;xof] ufk] IfL ;8s cfl>t dfgjd'Qm d'n's 3f] if0ff u/ ] / dfgjtf k|j4{gsf] If] qdf ljZjd} g] kfnsf] km/ s klxrfg : yfkgf ug] { sfo{df dfgj ;] jf cf>d lqmofzLn / x] sf] b] lvG5 . dfgj ;] jf cf>d ;~rfngsf] qmddf z'?–z'?df o;sf] sd{nfO{ ;sf/ fTds eGbf klg gsf/ fTds gh/ n] x] g] { / ;xof] usf nflu cg'/ f] w ubf{ wf/ ] xft nufpg] dflg;x?sf] ljuljuL eP tfklg clxn] eg] TolQ c;xh gePsf] s'/ f o; If] qdf vl6Psf o'jfx?sf] ef] ufO / x] sf] 5 . ljb] zL bftfx?sf] ;xof] unfO{ o; dfgj ;] jf cf>dn] lgif] w u/ ] sf] 5 . xfn;Dd dfgj ;] jf cf>dx? dgsf/ L dflg;x?n] ug] { d'7\7L bfgaf6 rn] sf] 5 . hGd lbg, ljjfx jif{uf“7, lkt[x?sf] k'0oltly, ;+: yfx?sf] jflif{sf] T;j, kbf] Gglt, kj{ nufot ljleGg cj;/ x?df dfgjLo ;] jfefjn] u/ fpg] ef] hg ;] jf, vfhf ;] jf cflbsf] nflu ;k|] d k|fKt x'g] gub Pj+ lhG;Laf6 ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] 5 . dfgjtf k|j4{gsf nflu ;~rfng ug] { ;sf/ fTds ;f] r, g] t[Tj ljsf;, ;d"x sfo{, v'zL Pj+ snf;DaGwL sfo{qmdx?af6 ;k|] d k|fKt x'g] / sd, JolQm jf ;d"xaf6 k|fKt x'g] vfBfGg, nQfsk8f, t/ sf/ L, cf} iflw cflb ;xof] u, b] z ljb] zdf / xg'ePsf k/ f] ksf/ L dgx?af6 lgzt{ k|fKt x'g] gub jf lhG;L Pj+ cf>d jf ljleGg : yfgx?df / flvPsf bfgk] l6sfaf6 k|fKt x'g] of] ubfgaf6 rln/ x] sf] atfpg'x'G5 g] kfnu~hsL ;+of] hs l;h{gf cf] nL . dflg;sf] lxt / enfOsf] lglDt ;b} j ax; / k} / jL ug] { dfgjtfjfbL bz{gn] a: t'nfO{

 hLtaxfb'/ zfx

eGbf JolQm cyf{t dflg;nfO{ k|fyldstf lbG5 . dflg; a: t' jf ef} lts ;DklQsf] bf; x'g] xf] Og ls JolQmsf] v'zL / ;d'Ggltsf nflu ef} lts ;DklQ, k|ljlwnufotsf ;'ljwfx?sf] ;d'lrt lsl;dn] pkof] u x'g'kb{5 eGg] dfGotf / fV5 . hf] dflg;x? ef} lts ;DklQsf] kl5 nfu] / nflu/ x] sf 5g\ pgLx? ef} lts ;DklQ / ;'ljwfsf] csNkgLo wgL t eP t/ cflTds ;'v / zflGtaf6 eg] emg} 6f9f x'“b} uP . cfkm";“u ePsf] k} ;f / ;DklQn] ;f/ f lrh h'6fpg ;Sof] dflg;n] . tyflk dfof, k|] d, : g] x, ;xof] u, ;b\efj, cfTdLotf, xflb{stf eg] u'dfof] / u'dfp“b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . k} ;f jf ef} lts ;DklQaf6 dflg;n] dfof, k|] d, xflb{stf, cfTdLotf h: tf s'/ f kfOG5 eGg] ljZjf; u¥of] . Tof] ljZjf; dfq e|ddf kl/ 0ft eof] . To;} n] dflg; emg tgfju|: t eof] / 5 . o: tf] cj: yfdf dfG5] sf lglDt dfG5] g} ;a} eGbf >] i7 ldq xf] eGg] s'/ fnfO{ k'g: yflkt ug'{kg] { ePsf] 5 h'g sfo{df dfgj ;] jf cf>d dg, arg / sd{sf ;fy cl3 al9/ x] sf] 5 . clxn] dfq} klg dfgjtfsf] k|j4{gsf nflu dfgj ;] jf cf>dsf ljleGg : yfgsf ejg lgdf{0f nufotsf dfgjLo ;] jfdf ;xof] ufy{ dfgj ;] jf cf>d;“u ;xsfo{ ub} { b] zsf k|d'v zx/ x?df g] kYo ;d"xsf] ;f+uLlts nfOe sG;6{ eJo tfdemfdsf ;fy ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] 5 . d+l;/ !^ ut] lj/ f6gu/ af6 z'? ePsf] of] ;f+uLlts ofqf k'; !^ ut] sf7df8f} +df uP/ ;dfkg x'g] of] hgf / x] sf] 5 . cd[t u'?ªsf] g] t[Tjsf] g] kYo l6d cfkm\gf ljleGg ;f+uLlts sf] z] nLsf cltl/ Qm dfgjtf;DaGwL ;Gb] zx? ;Dk|] if0f ul/ / x] sf] 5 . cf/ Desf] lbg la/ f6gu/ sf] sfo{qmddf dfgjtfsf nflu cfof] lht dfgj ;fu/ b] Vbf nfU5 k"jL{ g] kfndf dfgjtfsf] pHofnf] bLk / f“sf] eP/ aNb} 5 . cfzf u/ f} + Tof] / f“sf] klZrd;Dd cfp“bf klg To;/ L g} hln/ xg] 5 / To;/ L aln/ xg] 5 . tyflk of] kª\lQmsf/ n] u/ ] sf] cfzf / ck] Iff em} klZrd g] kfnsf] lglDt dfgjtfsf] of] / f“sf] hnfpg' eg] sf] kmnfdsf] lrp/ f rkfpg' hlQs} ufx|f] eg] cjZo x'g] 5 . lzIff / r] tgfsf] lx;fjn] k"jL{ g] kfn eGbf klZrd g] kfn t'ngfTds lx;fjn] cln k5fl8 5 . ;fdflhs cleoGtfx?n] hlt / fd|f] ;kmntf k"jL{ g] kfnlt/ xfl;n u5{g\ Tof] ;kmntf klZrd g] kfnlt/ xfl;n ug{ xDd] xDd] k5{ g} . ;dfh ;] jf / dflg;sf] rl/ q lgdf{0f;“u hf] l8Psf] dfgjtfsf] of] ;jfn lzIff If] qdf hlt ckgTj efjsf ;fy p7\g'kYof] { To;/ L cem} p7\g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g .

3f] sfP/ } ljBfyL{sf] h'gL ;'wfg] { egL cxf] / fq vl6Psf lzIffsf tyfslyt lbUuhx?n] ljBfyL{x?sf] rl/ q lgdf{0fsf s'/ fx?df Tolt Wofg lbg grfxg' c: jfefljs klg xf] Og .

a? pgLx? dfgjtfsf] k|j4{g ug] { ;/ sf/ sf] xf] , xfdLn] lsg ug] { h: tf s'ts{x? u/ ] / cfkm"x? klG5g vf] lh/ x] sf] cfef; x'G5 . oL ;a} afwf Jojwfgx?sf afjh"b klg klZrd g] kfnsf dxTjk"0f{ zx/ x? g] kfnu~h, ;'v] {t / wgu9Ldf Xbodf dfgjtf ePsf s] xL pBf] uL, Jofkf/ L, ;dfh;] jL / gful/ s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?n] of] cleofgnfO{ ult k|bfg ul/ / xg' ePsf] 5 / nfOe sG;6{sf] ;du| Joj: yfkg / l6s6 laqmLsf nflu cxf] / fq vl6/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . d t eG5' dfG5] sf] Xbodf dfgjtfsf] ;b} j pkl: yltsf nflu dfgjtfsf] cleofg ljBfnosf sIffsf] 7fx?af6 cf/ De ul/ g'kb{5 . o;sf nflu kl/ jf/ t dfgjtfjfbL ;f] raf6 på] lnt t x'g'kb{5 g} . o;sf cltl/ Qm ljBfnosf u'?x? of] dfdnfdf cg's/ 0fLo x'g' cfjZos 5 . xfd|f ljBfno / xfd|f ljBfyL{x? d} n] pNn] v u/ ] hlt efUodfgL x'g] cj;/ ldn] sf] 5} g . o;sf/ 0f ls cleefjs / lzIfsx?sf] 7"nf] hdft o: tf] 5, hf] cfkm" kl/ jt{g x'g rfx‘“b} g t/ c?nfO{ kl/ jt{g ug{ vf] H5 . hf] cfkm" kUng rfx‘“b} g t/ c?nfO{ kufNg vf] H5 . hf] cfkm" Tof] sfd ub} {g t/ c?n] u/ f] ;\ eGg] ck] Iff ub{5g\ . cleefjs / lzIfs g} o: tf ePkl5 dfgjtfjfbL Jojxf/ / lzIff 3/ kl/ jf/ / ljBfno clg ljBfnosf sIffsf] 7fdf k|j] z u/ f] ;\ klg s;/ L < dfl6{g n'y/ lsªn] eg] sf 5g\– …dflg;sf] lglDt ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ / h?/ L k|Zg eg] sf] tkfO“n] c?sf] lglDt s] ul/ / xg'ePsf] 5 eGg] xf] .Ú oxf“sf w] / } dflg;x? dfl6{g n'y/ lsªsf] ;f] r h: tf] geO{ a? c?nfO{ ?jfP/ eP klg c?sf] efusf] ;DklQ ;d] t cfkm"n] xTofpg] kIfdf 5g\ . dfgf} + pgLx? csf] { h'gLdf ToxL ef] u u/ ] / a: g] 5g\ . la8Djgf, ;DklQ sdfpg] rSs/ d} nfu] sf To: tf w] / } dflg;sf] b] xnLnf pQm ;DklQsf] pkef] u ug{ gkfp“b} ;dfKt x'g] 5 . csf] { zAbdf eGg' kbf{ To: tf dflg;x?sf] lbgrof{ Pshgf / fhfn] Pp6f ul/ anfO{ hlt hldg 3'd] / a] n'sf oxf“ kmls{G5f} Tolt hldg kfpg] 5f} eg] kl5 pQm ul/ a ls;fg nf] enfnrsf sf/ 0fn] pt} bf} l8/ xG5 / cGtt a] n'sf kmls{g g;sL af6f] d} xtfl;P/ d5{ . xfdL clwsf+zsf] hLjg klg To: t} 5 . ;'v ef] u ug] { xf] Og ls ;'vsf nflu ef} +tfl/ / xg] . cj;/ kfp“bf c?sf] lglDt s] xL ug] { xf] Og ls cfkm\g} lglDt ;d] t s] xL ug{ g;sL hDdhfndf kml;/ xg] . v'zL x'g] tl/ sfsf] af/ ] df Pp6f k|rlnt egfO 5– …Ps 306fsf nflu v'zL x'g' 5 eg] kfs{df hfpm . Ps xKtfsf nflu v'zL x'g' 5 eg] sfdaf6 ljbf lnP/ 3'Dg hfpm . Ps dlxgfsf nflu v'zL x'g' 5 eg] ljjfx u/ . hLjge/ v'zL x'g' 5 eg] tf] lsPsf] lhDd] jf/ Lk|lt Odfgbf/ eP/ sfd u/ / hLjgkZrft\ klg v'zL x'g' 5 eg] hLjg / x“b} c?sf] lglDt ;d] t sfd u/ .Ú plNnlvt egfOx?n] ;d] 6] sf] efj h: t} olb xfdL klg v'zL x'g rfxG5f} + eg] c?sf] lglDt sfd ug{ cf/ De u/ f} + . clg dflg;x?n] To: tf JolQmx?nfO{ eujfg ;lDemg] 5g\ h;/ L dfgj ;] jf cf>dsf] / fdhL clwsf/ Lnufotsf] l6dnfO{ ;lDemG5g\ . dflg;x?n] To: tf dflg;x?nfO{ dxfdfgjsf] pkdf lbg] 5g\ h;/ L d} n] d] / } 5] pdf al;/ x] sL dfgj ;] jf cf>dsL l;h{gf alxgLnfO{ db/ 6] / ] ;f em} ;lDemP/ ;Ddfg u/ ] + . o;sf] nflu pko'Qm af6f] xf] dfgj ;] jf . h'g sfo{ dxfg 5 . cfkm"nfO{ hGd lbg] afaf cfdfnfO{ a[4f>ddf k7fpg] ;Gtltx?sf] t'ngfdf t emg\ slt dxfg xf] slt † ho dfgjtf † ho dfgj ;] jf †

/fhgLltsf] lqsf]0fdf b]pv'/L b] pv'/ L s'g} g s'g} sf/ 0f g] kfnsf] / fhgLlts a[Qdf k|efjzfnL g] t[Tj hGdfpg] If] qd} kl/ / x\of] . k~rfotLsfnb] lv k|hftGq k'g: yfkgfkl5sf bzsf} +;Dd b] pv'/ Ln] / fHo ;~rfns;“u hf] 8\g] JolQmx? gkfPsf] xf] Og . k/ z'gf/ fo0f rf} w/ L / fhkl/ ifb : yfoL ;ldltsf] ;efklt x'“bf b] pv'/ Lsf] e"uf] n, hgtfsf] cj: yf, cfjZostf clg ljsf;sf s'/ f / fhf;“u k|ToIf / fVg ;Sg] x} l;otdf lyP . ;du| rf} w/ L hfltsf] afx'Notf / x] sf] b] pv'/ L nfdf] ;do;Dd} cGg pTkfbgsf] e08f/ sf] x} l;otd} / x\of] . ;/ sf/ L sfof{nox?sf ;+oGqx?, : s'n SofDk;x?, c: ktfnx?, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf y'k|} cfofdx?df bfª lhNnf vf;u/ L t'n;Lk'/ / 3f] / fxL cufl8 a9] klg b] pv'/ Ldf Tof] lsl;dsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] If] qdf pNn] Vo ?kdf kl/ j{tg eg] ePg . o;sf k5fl8 b'O{j6f sf/ 0f x'g ;S5g\ . klxnf], / fhgLlts g] t[Tj, bf];|f], / fhgLlts g] t[TjnfO{ 3r3rfpg] r] tgzLn ;dfh . zlQm s] Gb|;“u cfkm\gf] 7fp“nfO{ hf] 8\g] x} l;otdf / x] sf k/ z'gf/ fo0f rf} w/ Ln] b] pv'/ L If] qdf ;8s ;~rfn / ;a} eGbf k'/ fgf] ljBfno : yfkgfnufotsf lzIff If] qdf s] xL dxTjk"0f{ sfdx? eg] u/ ] sf lyP . v'daxfb'/ sf] pbo b] zdf k|hftGqsf] k'g: yfkgfkl5 b] pv'/ Lsf hgtfn] g] kfnL sf+u|] ;nfO{ k|foM zlQmsf] s] Gb|d} k'¥ofO/ x] . sf+u|] ;sf v'daxfb'/ v8\sf ;a} eGbf w] / } ;do b] pv'/ Lsf] e"uf] nnfO{ k|lglglwTj ub} { ;Qf ;~rfngsf] afu8f] / xf“Sg] x} l;otdf k'u] . sf+u|] ; kf6L{sf] klg d'Vo e"ldsfdf / x] v'djxfb'/ , ;fy ;fy} ljleGg dGqfnox?sf] klg g] t[Tj u/ ] . w] / }h;f] u[xdGqfno ;Dxfn] / / fHosf] ;|f] t / ;fwgdf cfkm\gf] b/ f] ks8

agfPsf v'djxfb'/ n] b] pv'/ L If] qsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] If] q To;df klg ;8s ;~hfn ufp“–ufp“df k'¥ofpg, ljB'tLs/ 0fdf / / f] huf/ Lsf If] qdf vf;u/ L k|x/ L ;] jfdf o'jfx?nfO{ k'¥ofpg clg ljleGg ;+: yfx?df / f] huf/ L k|bfg ug{ d'Vo e"ldsf v] n] . ;dsfnLg d'Vo g] t[Tjx?n] cfkm\gf If] qdf u/ ] sf sfdx?sf] t'ngf ug] { xf] eg] rflx“ v'daxfb'/ n] b] pv'/ Lsf nflu cf} ift sfd u/ ] sf x'g\ . t/ ;dsfnLg ;fdfGo ;f+;bsf] x} l;otdf / x] sf g] t[Tjn] cfkm\gf If] qdf u/ ] sf sfdx?sf] t'ngf ug] { xf] eg] rflx“ v'daxfb'/ n] b] pv'/ Ldf pNn] Vo sfd u/ ] sf x'g\ . v'daxfb'/ sf] cf] / fnf] ofqf / OGb|hLtsf] pbo b] pv'/ Laf6 / fhgLltsf] s] Gb|df / x“b} ubf{ g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf] s] xL cfGtl/ s sf/ 0f clg s] xL jfx\o sf/ 0f v'daxfb'/ sf] cf] / fnf] ofqf z'? ePsf] b] lvG5 . v'daxfb'/ sf] sf+u|] ;leqsf] babaf tTsfnLg sf+u|] ; ;efklt lul/ hfk|;fb sf] O/ fnfnfO{ ;d] t lrQ a'em] sf] lyPg . v'daxfb'/ v8\sf PsfPs ;DklQ z'4Ls/ 0f cGtu{t ul7t cfof] usf] 3] / faGbLdf k/ ] . : j k"j{/ fhf jL/ ] Gb|sf : jsLo ;lrjn] n] v] sf] k': ts d} n] b] v] sf] b/ af/ df / fhf / sf+u|] ; ;efklt lul/ hfk|;fb sf] O/ fnfaLrsf] ;DjfbnfO{ pw[t ub} { v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf ljifodf ;Djfb ePsf] pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . sf7 t: s/ Lsf] cf/ f] kaf6 afnafn ar] sf v'djxfb'/ v8\sf cGttM e|i6frf/ u/ L cs't ;DklQ cfh{g u/ ] sf] cleof] udf kqmfp k/ ] . sf+u|] ;sf] / fhgLltnfO{ rnfodfg agfpg] x} l;otdf k'u] sf v'djxfb'/ e|i6frf/ sf] cf/ f] kkl5 pgsf] / fhgLlts ofqf cf] / fnf] nfUof] . cs't ;DklQ cfh{g u/ ] sf] cleof] u nfUg' / b/ jf/ df lul/ hf k"j{/ fhfsf]

;Djfbsf] c+zn] u/ ] sf] ljhf/ f] k0fsf] Pp6f pTklQ lyof] eg] / cg'dfg ug] { x?sf nflu e/ kbf] { ;"rgf g} lyof] . cfkm" kf6L{leq zlQmzfnL / lx/ xgsf nflu ;dsfnLg k|efjzfnL ;fyLx?nfO{ l;Wofpg] unt kl/ kf6Lsf] lzsf/ v'djxfb'/ ag] sf x'g\ . ;z: q o'4af6 zflGt k|lqmofdf cfPsf] dfcf] jfbLsf] / fhgLlts r] tgfsf] pef/ n] b] z u'l~hPsf] lyof] . b] pv'/ Ldf Tolt~h] n;Dd v'daxfb'/ nfO{ s8f 6Ss/ lbg ;Sg] g] t[Tj c? s'g} kf6L{df lyPg . lgjf{rgsf a] nf b] pv'/ Lsf] ndxLdf ck|Toflzt 36gf eof] . ;fthgf o'jf k|x/ L;“usf] em8kdf dfl/ P . dfcf] jfbLsf pDd] bjf/ OGb|hLt yf? em8k ePsf] : ynaf6 afnafn km'lTsP . / flt v'daxfb'/ n] k|wfgdGqL lul/ hf;“Uf 6] lnkmf] g ;Djfb u/ ] / r'gfj : ylut ug{ cfu|x u/ ] t/ v8\sfsf] s'/ f lul/ hfn] ;'g] gg\ cGttM v8\sfn] ljlj;L;“u s'/ f ub} { cfkm\gf sfo{stf{nfO{ a'y k|ltlglwsf] ?kdf ga: g cfx\jfg u/ ] . Tolta] nfsf] tfTtftf] dfcf] jfbLn] 36gfdf Hofg u'dfPsf o'jfx?sf] zjofqf ub} { ufp“ ufp“df o'jfx? ttfof] . cGttM v'daxfb'/ v8\sfnfO{ k/ flht ub} { OGb|hLt yf?n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ofqf to u/ ] . v'daxfb'/ sf] Joj: yflksf ofqfdf la/ fd nfUof] . ;+ljwfg;ef ;b: o ePsf sf/ 0f OGb|hLt ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf ljifox?, P] g lgodsf s'/ fx?df ;lqmo / x] . b] pv'/ Ldf b] lvg] u/ L To: tf] pNn] Vo sfd pgsf] sfo{sfndf klg ePg . vf;u/ L : jf: Yo / lzIffsf ;jfndf v'djxfb'/ sf] cf] / fnf] ofqf;Dd klg b] pv'/ L ljs6 kxf8L lhNnfx?sf] cj: yf eGbf km/ s lyPg . b] pv'/ Ldf SofDk; vf] Ng'k5{, c: ktfn vf] Ng'k5{ eGb} ev{/ / ] ZdL/ fh s+ufnL,

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3gZofd ;'j] bL, / ] zdjxfb'/ v8\sf, gLdaxfb'/ yfkf, lbnLk vgfnnufotsf ;dfh;] jLx? emf] nfdf / lhi6/ af] s] / a} 7s ug] {, sf7df8f+} df 8] lnu] ;g hfg] ug{ yfn] sf lyP . kl5 b] pv'/ L ax'd'vL SofDk; : yfkgf ug{ ;kmn eP klg !% jif{ cl3sf] ;d'bfo: t/ df b] pv'/ Lsf hgtf : jf: Yo pkrf/ sf nflu a'6jn k'Ug'kg] { cj: yf cem} ljBdfg 5 . ;+of] u g} dfGg'k5{ clxn] k|b] z : jf: Yo dGqL ltg} OGb|hLt yf? 5g\ . pgn] clxn] b] pv'/ Ld} ;/ sf/ L : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] : t/ f] Gglt / ljsf;sf nflu k|of;x? ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . k|b] z d'sfd n'lDjgL k|b] zsf] / fhwfgL b] pv'/ L pkTosf x'g] 3f] if0ffkl5 eg] b] pv'/ Lsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df pNn] Vo kl/ jt{g cfp“b} u/ ] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ L tj/ af6 ljleGg cfof] hgfx?sf] 3f] if0ff ePsf 5g\ ;fy ;fy} lghL If] qn] klg cfkm\gf sfof{nox?nfO{ b] pv'/ Ldf s] lGb|t ug{ yfn] kl5 b] pv'/ L clxn] rnfodfg ePsf] 5 . k|b] z: t/ sf ;+/ rgfx? lgdf{0fsf sfdn] yk ultzLn agfPsf] 5 b] pv'/ LnfO{ . / fhgLlts cj: yf klg uhjsf] ag] sf] 5 clxn] b] pv'/ Ldf . g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf] af“sL # k]hdf

#

@)&( ;fn d+l;/ @# ut] z'qmjf/

(Dec. 9, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

:jljo' lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ldf lqlj o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @@ d+l;/ . lqe'jg ljZjljBfno -lqlj_ cfufdL kmfu'gdf x'g] : jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgog -: jljo'_ lgjf{rgsf] tof/ Ldf h'6] sf] 5 . lj;+ @)^% b] lv lgoldt x'g g;s] sf] : jljo' lgjf{rg o;k6s lgwf{l/ t ldlt cfufdL kmfu'g !$ ut] ug] { tof/ Ldf lqlj / x] sf] 5 . lqlj ljBfyL{ sNof0f tyf v] ns"b lgb] {zgfnosf lgb] {zs kz'klt clwsf/ Ln] ;a} lgjf{rg ;lsPsfn] ca lqlj : jljo' lgjf{rgsf] tof/ Ldf nfUg] atfpg'eof] . …;a} lgjf{rg ;lsP, ca xfdL klg lgoldt x'g g;s] sf] : jljo' lgjf{rgsf] tof/ LDff nfU5f+} Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;a} ljBfyL{ ;+u7g;“u 5nkmn u/ ] / kmfu'gdf lgjf{rg ug] { tof/ Ldf xfdL h'6\5F+} .Ú lqlj SofDk;df ljut nfdf] ;dob] lv : jljo' lgjf{rg x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . k|To] s b'O{÷b'O{ jif{df x'g] lgjf{rg @)^% ;fnotf lgoldt x'g;s] sf] 5} g . lqljn] z} lIfs Sofn] 08/ df g} x/ ] s b'O{ jif{df kmfu'g !$ ut] : jljo' lgjf{rgsf] sfo{tflnsf / fv] / lgjf{rg u/ fp“b} cfPsf] lyof] . lj;+ @)^% ;Dd lgoldt x'“b} cfPsf] lgjf{rg clxn] eg] / f] ] lsPsf] 5 . lj;+ @)^% r} t ^ ut] kl5 Ps} k6s cf7 jif{df @)&# r} t !% ut] ePsf] lyof] . Tolta] nf b] zel/ lqljsf ^@ cf+lus SofDk;dWo] / Tg/ fHo SofDk; -cf/ cf/ _, hgk|zf;g SofDk;;lxt pkTosfdf gf} j6f cf+lus / pkTosf aflx/ !& SofDk;df dfq : jljo' lgjf{rg ePsf] lyof] . o: t} pkTosfsf !# SofDk; / pkTosf aflx/ @# cf+lus SofDk;df lgjf{rg x'g ;s] sf] lyPg . lqljdf ^@ cf+lus / Ps xhf/ $) ;DaGwg k|fKt SofDk; / x] sf 5g\ . v] ns"b lgb] {zgfnosf lgb] {zs clwsf/ Ln] d'n'sdf gof“ ;/ sf/ u7g nuQ} ;/ sf/ sf] ;xof] udf g} : jljo' lgjf{rg ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . …: jljo' lgjf{rg lgwf{l/ t ldltdf x'g'kb{5 eGg] df lqlj / ;a} ljBfyL{ ;+u7g / x] sf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lgjf{rg ug{sf nflu ljBfyL{ ;+u7gaLr;d] t xfdLn] 5nkmn hf/ L / fv] sf 5F+} .Ú @* jif{

pd] / xb / ldl>t lgjf{rg k|0ffnL nfu' ePkl5 lqljsf SofDk;df lgoldt : jljo' lgjf{rg ePsf] 5} g . kl5Nnf] k6s pd] / xb / ldl>t lgjf{rg k|0ffnL nfu' ePkl5 klxnf] k6s lj;+ @)&# df cf+lzs ¿kdf s] xL SofDk;df dfq lgjf{rg ePsf] lyof] . lqljn] : jljo' lgjf{rg ug{ k6s– k6s kxn u/ ] klg x'g;s] sf] 5} g . g] kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf cWoIf b'hfª z] kf{n] : jljo' lgjf{rgsf] tof/ Ldf cfkm"x¿ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL kmfu'gdf g} : jljo' lgjf{rg ug{ tof/ Ldf / x] sf 5f} +, xfd|f] ;+u7g / kf6L{sf g] tf klg ;sf/ fTds x'g'x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;a} ;+u7gsf] a} 7s / fv] / : jljo' lgjf{rg ug{ lqljnfO{ cfu|x u5f} {+ .Ú pxf“n] cfkm\gf] ;+u7gsf] a} 7s / fv] / : jljo' lgjf{rgdf hfg] lg0f{o ug] { atfpg'eof] . cWoIf z] kf{n] cfkm"x¿ lqljn] tf] s] sf] : jljo' lgjf{rgsf] dfkb08 pd] / xb / lgjf{rg k|0ffnL dfg] / lgjf{rgdf hfg tof/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . lqljn] : jljo' lgjf{rgsf nflu @* jif] { pd] / xb / ;efklt, ;lrj tyf sf] iffWoIf k|ToIf lgjf{rg tyf pk;efklt / ;x;lrj ;dfg'kflts Pj+ %) k|ltzt ;b: o ;dfg'kfltsaf6 rog x'G5g\ . : jljo' lgjf{rg gx'“bf clxn] lqlj ;efdf klg ljBfyL{sf] pkl: ylt / x] sf] 5} g . cg] / f: jljo' -qmflGtsf/ L_ sf cWoIf k~rf l;+xn] k|d'v ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf kbflwsf/ L;“u : jljo' lgjf{rg lgwf{l/ t ;dodf ug{sf nflu 5nkmn u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . …: jljo' lgjf{rg gx'“bf

ljBfyL{sf] cfGtl/ s nf] stGqsf] cEof; ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d] / f] ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf kbflwsf/ L;“u 5nkmn ePsf] 5, lgjf{rg ug{ ;a} ;+u7g tof/ / x] sf 5g\, of] jif{df : jljo' lgjf{rg ug{ ;Dej x'G5 .Ú pxf“n] ca xf/ lht x'g] 8/ n] eGbf klg : jljo' lgjf{rg d'Vo s'/ f ePsfn] lgwf{l/ t ;dodf g} lgjf{rg u/ fpg ;a} nfUg] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf l;+xn] cfkm\gf] ;+u7gsf] t] ;|f] s] Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6 lg0f{o u/ L lqljnfO{ lgwf{l/ t ;dodf : jljo' lgjf{rg ug{ eg] / 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] atfpg'eof] . cg] / f: jljo' dxf;lrj ;lds a8fnn] ;a} lgjf{rg ;lsPsf] cj: yfdf ca ljBfyL{ ;+u7g : jljo' lgjf{rgdf nfUg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] : jljo' lgjf{rg gx'“bf lqljsf] z} lIfs Sofn] 08/ c: tJo: t / ljBfyL{n] cfkm\ gf] xsclwsf/ k|of] u ug{ gkfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] rf“8} g} ;a} ljBfyL{ ;+u7g;“u 5nkmn u/ ] / lgwf{l/ t ;dodf g} : jljo' lgjf{rg x'g'kg] { wf/ 0ff ;fj{hlgs ug] { atfpg'eof] . cf/ cf/ SofDk;sf lgjt{dfg : jljo' ;efklt tk] Gb| zfxLn] j} rfl/ s g] t[Tj pTkfbg ug] { ynf] sf ¿kdf : jljo' lgjf{rg gx'“bf / fhgLlts bn / d'n'snfO{ g} 3f6f ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] : jljo' lgjf{rg gx'“bf z} lIfs cfGbf] ngnfO{ gf] S;fg x'g'sf ;fy} ljBfyL{sf xs clwsf/ p7fpg] 7fp“ gePsf] atfpg'eof] . lgwf{l/ t ldltdf lgjf{rg x'G5 M lqlj lqlj ljBfyL{ sNof0f tyf v] ns"b lgb] {zgfnosf lgb] {zs clwsf/ Ln] lqlj klg : jljo' lgjf{rg ug{ cft'/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …ljBfyL{sf] cflwsfl/ s g] t[Tj gx“'bf lqlj / SofDk;sf] gLlt lgdf{0f / Joj: yfkgdf ;d: of cfO/ x] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To;} n] xfdL lgwf{l/ t ldlt kmfu'g !$ ut] lgjf{rg ug{ cft'/ 5F+} .Ú lgb] {zgfnosf lgb] {zs clwsf/ Ln] : jljo' lgjf{rgsf ;DaGwdf ljBfyL{ ;+u7g;“u klg lg/ Gt/ 5nkmn ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ lj;+ @)!( af6 lqljdf ljBfyL{sf] k|ltlglwTj x“'b} cfPsf] lyof] . lj;+ @)#^ af6 : jljo' lgjf{rg Jojl: Yft?Kfdf k|To] s b'O{÷b'O{ jif{df x'“b} cfPsf] 5 .

u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;]jfsf nflu lzlj/sf] e/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

cGo lgsfo;“usf] ;xsfo{df cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] lzlj/ af6 ?s'dk"j{, @@ d+l;/ . w] / } nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . ?s'dk"j{ e"d] ufp“kflnsf–$ ?s'dk"j{d} cf“vfsf] zNolqmof sf“8fsf dgzf] ef a'9f (% ug] { ;'ljwf gx'“bf / kl5Nnf] jif{sf] x'g'eof] . a'9] ;sfnn] ;dodf lhNnfdf cf“vf lzlj/ 5f] P;“u} pxf“n] ljut b'O{ ;~rfng ubf{ Pp6} lzlj/ af6 jif{otf cf“vfsf] Hof] lt w] / } n] nfe lnPsf 5g\ . u'dfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

3/ cf“ugd} Ps ?k} of“ kl/ jf/ sf cGo ;b: osf] vr{ gu/ L cf“vfsf] zNolqmof ;xf/ f lnP/ 3/ leq / aflx/ ug{ kfp“bf v'zL nfu] sf] ub} { cfpg'ePsf a'9fn] e"d] –% sf k[yLaxfb'/ sfdLn] ?s'dsf] 6df cf“vfsf] pkrf/ atfpg'eof] . pxf“ eGg'xG5– u/ ] kl5 ljutsf] h: t} b] Vg …d clxn] &^ jif{sf] eP“, $) yfNg'ePsf] 5 . jif{sf] pd] / x'“bf cf“vfsf] o: t} e"d] –# sf && Hof] lt u'd] sf] lyof] . cfly{s jifL{o uf] s'n ljsn] klg cj: yf sdhf] / ePsfn] cf“vfsf] pkrf/ kl5 / fd|f] l;t cGoq uP/ pkrf/ ug{ b] Vg yfNg'ePsf] 5 . cf“vfsf] ;lsg“, clxn] b] Vg ;Sg] zNolqmofkl5 pxf“ b+u eP“ .Ú l;: g] ufp“kflnsf–% x'g'x'G5 . ?s'dk"j{df oxL sf u0f] z zfxn] lzlj/ af6 d+l;/ !*, !( / @) ut] w] / } hgf nfeflGjt ePsf] : jf: Yo lzlj/ cfof] hgf atfpg'eof] . …lhNnfd} e/ kbf] { ul/ Psf] lyof] . pQm lzlj/ df : jf: Yo ;] jf kfpg ;d: of Ps ;o Pshgfsf] cf“vfsf] 5, e/ kbf] { ;] jfsf nflu bfª, zNolqmof ul/ Psf] lyof] . g] kfnu~h, sf7df8f} +nufot l;: g] ufp“kflnsf–% l: yt 7fp“df wfpg'kg] { afWotf 5Ú– ?lSd0fL dfljdf Ps–Ps pxf“n] eGg'eof] . kfOnf kmfp08] zg / uf] kfn lzlj/ af6 Ps xhf/ cf7 zfxsf] kl/ jf/ n] l;: g] ;o rf/ hgf nfeflGjt ePsf] ufp“kflnsf, / fKtL cf“vf Ps–Ps kfOnf kmfp08] zgsf c: ktfn / Iffrf} / bfªnufot cWoIf Pj+ g] q/ f] u ljz] if1

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&(.)*.@# ut] z'qmaf/ ltlyM kf}if s[i0f k|ltkbf, gIf]qM d[ulz/f

8f= ;'dgzdz] / yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . …?s'dk"j{df Ps– Ps kfOnfsf] of] @^ cf} + lzlj/ xf] , oxf“ w] / } la/ fdL nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ .Ú lzlj/ df g] q/ f] u ljz] if1 8f= yfkf;“u} / fKtL cf“vf c: ktfn / Iffrf} / bfªsf 8f= ;'/ ] z / ;fOnL, : qL/ f] u ljz] if1 8f= Crf lu/ L, 5fnf / f] u ljz] if1 8f= ;ljgf e§/ fO{, sfg / f] u ljz] if1 8f= s'~hg cfrfo{, bf“t/ f] u ljz] if1 8f= piff yfkf, / ] l8of] nf] hL 8f= cldt >] i7, Kofyf] nf] hL 8f= 8f] Ns/ 3n] , afn/ f] u ljz] if1 8f= ljZj clwsf/ L, 8f= ;'bfD;' s] ;L, 8f= / fh / f0ff;lxt %% hgfsf] 6f] nLn] : jf: Yo lzlj/ df ;] jf k|bfg u/ ] sf] lyof] . ?s'dk"j{df kmfp08] zg / uf] kfnaxfb'/ zfxL kl/ jf/ sf] cfof] hgf tyf l;: g] ufp“kflnsfsf] ;dGjodf lzlj/ cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] xf] . ?s'dk"j{ zfxLsf] k'Vof} {nL ynf] ePsf] / oxf“sf] : jf: Yo cj: yfsf af/ ] df hfgsf/ / x] sfn] klg lzlj/ dfkm{t : jf: Yosf] If] qdf s] xL ;'wf/ Nofpg ;lsG5 ls eGg] p2] Zon] kmfp08] zg;‘“u ;dGjo u/ ] / lzlj/ ;~rfng u/ ] sf] zfxLn] atfpg'eof] .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf],c_M bfd, gfd / ;Ddflgt :yfg k|fKt ub}{ cfkm\gf] If]qdf k|efj hdfpg ;lsg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M csf{sf] rf“;f] /fVbf ;d:of cfpg ;S5 . :jf:Yo sdhf]/ /xg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M /rgfTds sfo{åf/f cfDbfgL a9fpg ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M ef}lts ;fwgåf/f hLjgz}nLdf kl/jt{g Nofpg ;lsg]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M a'l4sf]

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_M cfo eGbf Joo a9Lsf] lbg /xg ;Sg]5 . cj;/sf] vf]hLdf bf}8w'k /xnf . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ul/Psf sfdsf] /fd|f] d"Nof+sg x'g]5 . cfDbfgL a9\g]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M d]xgtn] nIodf k'¥ofpg]5 . cj;/x?n] k5\ofpg] 5g\ . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M w]/} ;do c?sf nflu vr{g' knf{ . k/f]ksf/sf sfo{df ;l/s eOPnf .

b[li6=== n} lËstfdf cfwfl/ t lx+;f ef] Ug] dlxnfx?dWo] ^^ k|ltztn] cem} klg cfkm"n] ef] Ub} cfPsf] lx+;fdf r"k / xg] u/ ] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf ;lrj ;'/ ] Gb|axfb'/ v8\sfsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf pkk|d'v r] tgf rf} w/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] a} 7sdf cf“vfdf 3fp, lgn8fd tyf rf] 6k6s nfu] / pkrf/ ug{ cfpg] clwsf+z dlxnfx? n} lËs lx+;faf6 kLl8t x'g] u/ ] sf] b] lvPsf] a} 7ssf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf lyP . n} lËstfdf cfwfl/ t lx+;f / f] syfdd} sfd ug'{kg] { / To: tf] lx+;f k|efljtx?nfO{ Goflos tyf cGo : jf: Yo pkrf/ sf nflu cf] l;Pd;L, Goflos ;ldlt tyf o; If] qdf sfd ug] { ;+3;+: yfx?;d] t ldn] / ;xof] u k'¥ofpg'kg] { cfjZostf cf} +NofOPsf] lyof] . a} 7sdf : yfgLo txsf k|ltlglw, kqsf/ tyf dlxnf clwsf/ sdL{x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . a} 7ssf] ;xhLs/ 0f cf“vf c: ktfnsf ;"rgf clwsf/ L afnf/ fd v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

/fhgLltsf]==== lsNnfsf] ?kdf kl/ lrt b] pv'/ L, ;doqmdsf] ljsf;;“u} Pdfn] , dfcf] jfbL / sf+u|] ;sf] zlQm ;+3if{sf] s] Gb| aGg k'u] sf] 5 . lqsf] 0fdf d] 6dl0f, OGb|hLt / cg'/ fuM Pdfn] k[i7e"ldaf6 / fhgLltdf kbfk{0f u/ ] sf ;Defjgf ePsf o'jf g] tf d] 6dl0f rf} w/ L clxn] PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf] tkm{af6 k|ltlglw;ef ;b: odf ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . g] skf Pdfn] sf] / fhgLlts k[i7e"ldsf aLr gof“ / fhgLlts bndfkm{t r'gfjdf xf] ldPsf rf} w/ L hgtfaf6 cg'df] lbt ePsf 5g\ . yf? ;d'bfoaf6 p7] / ;+3Lo dGqL aGg ;kmn d] 6dl0fnfO{ u|fdL0f If] qsf ;fy} b] pv'/ Lsf] d'Vo ahf/ If] qsf dtbftfn] klg kTofPsf 5g\ . rf} w/ L ;d'bfodf b] pv'/ Laf6} sf+u|] ;sf] / fhgLltdf ;lqmo csf{ o'jf g] tf of] u] Gb| rf} w/ L k|ToIf r'gfjdf l6s6 gkfPkl5 pgsf bfO{ ;'/ ] Gb| rf} w/ L p7] sf] 9lsof r'gfj lrGxdf w] / } ef] 6 l;km\6 x'g] cg'dfg w] / } sf] lyof] t/ Tof] cg'dfg ljk/ Lt rf} w/ L ;d'bfon] d] 6dl0fnfO{ cg'df] bg u/ ] sf 5g\ . v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] / fhgLlts lj/ f;tnfO{ eTsfP/ b] pv'/ Lsf] / fhgLltdf kbfk{0f ePsf OGb|hLt yf?sf] / fhgLlts ;lqmotf klg al9/ x] sf] 5 . k|b] z: t/ df cfkm\gf] / fhgLlts : yfg k|efjzfnL agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] dfGotf;lxt nfu] sf yf? k'gM k|b] z;ef ;b: odf ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . OGb|hLtn] b] pv'/ Ldf dfcf] jfbLsf] k|efjnfO{ lj: tf/ } a9fp“b} u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . ;fy ;fy} bzsf+} b] lvsf] sf+u|] ;sf] lj/ f;t To;dfly v'djxfb'/ v8\sf h: tf] k|efjzfnL g] tfk'qsf] ?kdf sf+u|] ;sf] / fhgLltdf b] lvPsf cg'/ fu v8\sfnfO{ klg b] pv'/ Ln] o;k6s cg'df] bg u/ ] sf] 5 . v'daxfb'/ sf] la/ f;t eTsfP/ b] pv'/ Ldf pbfPsf OGb|hLt clg v'daxfb'/ sf] lj/ f;t hf] ufp“b} cfkm\gf] klxrfg agfpg / fhgLltdf nfu] sf cg'/ fu clg Pdfn] sf] k[i7e"ldaf6 cfP/ gof“ / fhgLlts bndfkm{t cfkm\gf] 5'6\6} klxrfg agfpg nfu] sf d] 6dl0f tLg km/ s–km/ s / fhgLlts k[i7e"ld, km/ s sf] 0f, km/ s klxrfgdfkm{t cg'df] bg ePsf g] t[Tjn] b] pv'/ Lsf] / fhgLlts cEof;nfO{ lqsf] 0ffTds / cToGt rnfodfg agfOlbPsf] 5 . lqsf] 0ffTds zlQm ;+3{if, Ps csf] { aLrsf] ;dGjo clg cfcfkm\gf] k|efj lj: tf/ df nfu] sf g] t[Tjsf aLr bl/ nf] ?kdf / x] sf] Pdfn] h: tf] k|ltkIfn] b] pv'/ Lsf] / fhgLltnfO{ kl5Nnf] kf“t jif{ cToGt} rnfodfg agfpg] k|foM lglZrt 5 .

-n] vs ;'j] bL, k"j{;~rf/ sdL{ x'g\ . pgL r'gfjL / 0fgLlts of] hgfsf If] qdf sfd ul/ / x] sf 5g\ ._

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xf] l8ªaf] 8{ x6fOFb} M ;fj{hlgs : yfgdf ul/ Psf] dlb/ fsf] lj1fkg af] 8{ x6fpg lgb] {zg lb+b} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsf] ;+o'Qm cg'udg 6f] nL . pkdxfgu/ n] 3f] / fxL If] qdf ;fj{hlgs ?kdf dlb/ f tyf ;'tL{hGo ;fdu|Lsf] lj1fkgdf / f] s nufPsf] 5 . tl: j/ M ;Gtf] if vgfn

ljsf;sf] d"n k|jfxdf 5}gg\ g/}gfk'/jf;L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf g] kfnu~h, @@ d+l;/ . b'u{d dflgg] af“s] sf] g/ } gfk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf : yfgLo ljsf;sf] d"n k|jfxdf cfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ;8s k"jf{wf/ ljsf; eP klg oxf“ ;fIf/ tfsf] cefjn] : yfgLo k/ Dk/ fut dfGotf / ljZjf;sf cfwf/ df hLljsf] kfh{g ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . s[lif / kz'kfngnfO{ k|d'v k] zf agfPsf pgLx¿sf] cfDbfgLsf] s'g} bl/ nf] ;|f] t 5} g . v/ n] lgdf{0f ePsf km';sf 3/ / afnaflnsf w'nfDd] eP/ v] ln/ x] sf] b[Zon] of] : yfgdf ;/ sf/ ePsf] jf gePsf] s'g} cg"e'lt x'“b} g . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ ljutsf] t'ngfdf clxn] ljsf;n] ult lnPsf] lhls/ ul/ / x] sf] 5 . g/ } gfk'/ –% d6x} ofsf ljgo bLlIftn] clxn] g/ } gfk'/ cfpg ef/ tLo ;8ssf] k|of] u ug] { cj: yfsf] cGTo ePsf] pNn] v ub} { ;fIf/ tfsf] cefjn] oxf“sf] ljsf;n] ult lng g;s] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ lgdf{0f eP klg k|efjsf/ L¿kdf sfd ug{ g;] s] sf] u'gf;f] ub} { pxf“n] cg'Tkfbs 7fp“df : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ah] 6 vr{ u/ ] sf] cf/ f] k nufpg'eof] . bLlIftn] eGg'eof] – …wfld{s: yndf a9L ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5, To;n] kl/ 0ffd lbPsf] 5} g .Ú gub] afnLsf

¿kdf pv'v] tL / kmnkm"n v] tL u/ ] / klg : yfgLojf;Ln] cfDbfgLsf] ;|f] t a9fpg ;Sg] atfOPsf] 5 . pxf“n] cf} Bf] lus u|fd lgdf{0f ug] { 7fp“df / +uzfnf lgdf{0f ePsf] hfgsf/ L lbb} nufgLcg';f/ sf] k|ltkmn kfpg g;s] sf] / s[lifdf ePsf] nufgL v] / uPsf] atfpg'eof] . l;+rfOsf] cefj x6fpg : yfgLo gx/ nfO{ k|of] udf Nofpg ;lsg] / To;af6 pTkfbgdf a[l4 ug{ ;lsg] atfOG5 . ljB'tLs/ 0f ePkl5 df] 6/ rnfP/ ux'“nufotsf v] tLdf l;+rfO{ u/ ] klg To;sf] k|efjsfl/ tf b] lvPsf] 5} g . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf Ol: tofs cxdb ;fxn] kf“r jif{cl3sf] ufp“kflnsf / clxn] sf] ufp“kflnsfdf leGgtf cfPsf] pNn] v ub} { ;8s k"jf{wf/ sf] ljsf; ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljB'tLs/ 0f ePsf] lyPg, To;sf] Joj: yfkg ul/ Psf] 5 / lzIffsf] ljifonfO{ k|fyldstf lbOPsf] 5 .Ú cWoIf ;fxn] afnaflnsfsf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsfn] ljBfno jf db/ ;fdf a;] / k9\g] : yfgsf] cefj ePsf] pNn] v ub} { ;/ sf/ ;“u lzIffsf] ljz] if Kofs] h dfu u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] ufp“kflnsfdf db/ ;f;lxt $$ ljBfno 5g\ . clxn] klg oxf“sf] cfwf/ e"t cfjZostfsf nflu ef/ tLo ahf/ df lge{/ tf / x] sf] / s[lifdf ;d] t k/ lge{/ tf g36] sf]

atfOPsf] 5 . : yfgLosf] cfDbfgL ;|f] t a9fpg ko{6g k|j4{gsf sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu kxn eO/ x] sf] pNn] v ub} { cWoIf ;fxn] pBf] u : yfkgfsf nflu klg 5nkmn eO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] g/ } gfk'/ nfO{ cu} of ahf/ ;“u hf] 8] kl5 ufp“kflnsfsf] ljsf; tLa| x'g] hgfp“b} lzIff, : jf: Yo / ;8s lgdf{0fkl5 g/ } gfk'/ sf : yfgLo ljsf;sf] nodf kms{g] ljZjf; / x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . g/ } gfk'/ –^ s'b/ j] 6jfsf lqe'jgk|;fb ofbjn] g/ } gfk'/ sf] ljsf; ;': tultdf eO/ x] sf] pNn] v ub} { lzIff / : jf: Yodf kx'“r a9] sf] atfpg'eof] . t/ fO{df ePsf : yfgLojf;Lsf] cyf{j: yf sdhf] / ePsfn] v/ n] 5fPsf km';sf 3/ / x] sf] cf} +Nofp“b} pxf“n] ;/ sf/ n] klg km';sf 3/ x6fpg] gLltcg';f/ tL 3/ nfO{ lj: yfkg u/ ] / l6gn] 5fPsf] 3/ lgdf{0fdf hf] 8 lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . ofbj eGg'x'G5– …ca zx/ L ljsf;sf] of] hgf cl3 ;f/ ] / dfq} zx/ Ls/ 0fnfO{ a9jf lbg ;lsG5 .Ú o; ufp“kflnsfdf d'l: nd ;d'bfosf] afx'Notf 5 . g] kfnu~h ahf/ af6 sl/ a $^ lsnf] ld6/ k"j{ blIf0fdf kg] { ufp“kflnsf ;fljssf 5 uflj; ldn] / ufp“kflnsf ePsf] lyof] . g/ } gfk'/ sf] pQ/ tkm{ / fKtL;f] gf/ L ufp“kflnsf, blIf0ftkm{ ef/ tsf] l;dfgf, klZrdtkm{ af“s] sf] 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsf / k"j{tkm{ klg ef/ tsf] l;dfgf k5{ .

dlxnf kqsf/d}qL gLlt aGg'kg]{ dfu o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @@ d+l;/ . kqsfl/ tf tyf cfd;~rf/ ;DaGwL P] g÷sfg'g, gLlt tyf lgb] {lzsf dlxnf kqsf/ d} qL x'g'kg] { dfu ul/ Psf] 5 . n} +lus lje] bdf cfwfl/ t lx+;flj?4sf] !^ lbg] cleofgsf] cj;/ df g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3åf/ f ljxLjf/ cfof] lht …;~rf/ If] qdf n} +lus ;+j] bgzLntf / kqsf/ x¿sf] ;'/ IffÚ ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf ;~rf/ If] qsf lj1x¿n] dlxnf kqsf/ dfly x'g] ;a} k|sf/ sf lx+;fsf] cGTosf nflu gLltut Joj: yf u/ L To;sf] sfof{Gjog ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbP\ . dxf;+3sf cWoIf ljk'n kf] v|] nn] ;~rf/ u[xleq dlxnf kqsf/ dfly x'g] lx+;f cGTo ug{ dlxnf kqsf/ d} qL ldl8ofsf] cfGtl/ s gLlt,

lgod / ;DkfbsLo gLlt agfpg'kg] { wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . ;du|df dlxnf lx+;f cGTosf nflu ljBfno: t/ sf] kf7\oqmddf dlxnf lx+;f ug{ gx'g] kf7 ;dfj] z ug'{kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;~rfl/ sf ;d"xsf cWoIf ljdnf t'DafxfDkm] n] dlxnf kqsf/ n] ;~rf/ u[xleq lx+;f ef] Ub} cfP klg v'n] / af] Ng g;Sg] u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj / f] zg k'/ Ln] ;du| dlxnf lx+;f cGTo ug{ g] kfnL kqsfl/ tf If] qn] of] ubfg k'¥ofp“b} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ldl8of P8\ef] s] ;L u|'k -Dofu_ n] u/ ] sf] Ps cWoogn] ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWoddf sfd ug] { dlxnf kqsf/ dfly cgnfOg lx+;f x'g] u/ ] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . b'O{ ;o *! dlxnf kqsf/ dfly u/ ] sf] ;j] {If0fdf **

dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf e/tk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8]nåf/f r]shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ lgb|f gnfUg], cw{skfnL, dfOu|]g, 6fpsf] / z/L/ b'Vg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg] / emdemdfpg] @_ dg cflQg], pbf; x'g], 56k6L nfUg], ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g], d'6' w8lsg], l/+uf6f nfUg], 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf] nfUg], hf]z–hfFu/ gnfUg] / ysfO nfUg] #_ hfF8, /S;L, ;'tL{, ufFhf, r'/f]6 nfu' cf}ifw 5'6fpg] $_ ;]S; k|lt c?lr %_ sfDg], a]xf]z x'g], 8/fpg], sdhf]/L nfUg], z+sf ug]{, aa{/fpg], l/;fpg], emf]+lSsg], kfunkg / Psf]xf]/f]kg ^_ 5f/], lduL{, l8k|]zg, P+uhfo6L / cNhfOd/ &_ tgfj, lrGtf, rfF8} la;{g] afgL / ;a} vfn] lbdfu / gzf ;DaGwL /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&( d+l;/ @$ ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !) ah] b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd k'gZr M ;h{g 8f= /flhj 9sfn åf/f zNolqmof ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 . ;dod} ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] k'/fgf]eGbf klg k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

M{ D; ks 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_

kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

n'lDagLdf===

g;Sg] x?df xfd|f] g] kfnL kf6L{n] @& xhf/ ;ft ;o rf/ , / fli6«o hgd'lQm kf6L{n] !& xhf/ cf7 ;o ^&, hgtf bzdnj 5 k|ltzt dlxnfn] k|ultzLn kf6L{n] !% xhf/ Ps ;o cfkm"n] cgnfOg lx+;f ef] u] sf] gf} , d+uf] n g] zgn cu{gfOh] ;gn] !! xhf/ cf7 ;o ^&, g] skf dfn] n] atfPsf lyP . xfn} ;fj{hlgs 5 xhf/ rf/ ;o $%, g] kfn hgtf ul/ Psf] k|ltj] bgcg';f/ %# kf6L{n] kf“r xhf/ b'O{ ;o @@, ax'hg k|ltztn] kqsfl/ tf k] zf;“u zlQm kf6L{n] rf/ xhf/ $^, / fk|kf g} ;DalGwt eP/ lx+;f g] kfnn] tLg xhf/ tLg ;o $(, ef] u] sf] atfPsf 5g\ eg] #( g] kfn ;'zf;g kf6L{n] b'O{ xhf/ ;ft bzdnj b'O{ k|ltztn] k] zf;“u ;o (! / g] kfn ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL c;DalGwt JolQmaf6 lx+;f kf6L{n] Ps xhf/ gf} ;o !@ dt dfq kfPsf] lgjf{rg cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . o: t} g] kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{n] ;xefuLdWo] @! k|ltztn] Ps xhf/ 5 ;o %(, g] kfnsf nflu cgnfOgaf6 z'? ePsf] lx+;f g] kfnL kf6L{n] Ps xhf/ 5 ;o ;ft, ckmnfOgdf ef} lts cfqmd0f / g] kfnL hgtf bnn] Ps xhf/ rf/ wDsLsf] tx;Dd k'u] sf] atfPsf ;o !(, g] kfnL sf+u|] ; aLkLn] Ps 5g\ . To;} u/ L !& k|ltztn] xhf/ b'O{ ;o **, hg;dfhjfbL ;'/ Iff lgsfo, / fhgLlts kf6L{n] Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o !$, g] kfn bnsf ;b: o, Jofkf/ L / nf] stflGqs kf6L{n] Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;/ sf/ L kbflwsf/ Laf6 klg ;o ;ft, g] kfn blnt kf6L{n] Ps lx+;f ePsf] atfPsf lyP . xhf/ !$, ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs / fli6«o ljleGg ;fdflhs ;~hfndWo] d~rn] gf} ;o &#, df} lns h/ f] lsnf] kf6L{n] gf} ;o @*, ljj] szLn ;a} eGbf a9L km] ;a's / ;femf kf6L{n] ;ft ;o (!, g] skf km] ;a's Dof;] Gh/ af6 lx+;f x'g] dfcf] jfbL ;dfhjfbLn] rf/ ;o *( u/ ] sf] pQ/ bftfn] pQ/ lbPsf / g] zglni6 lkk'N; kf6L{n] rf/ ;o 5g\ . %& dt kfPsf] 5 .

s] tkfO“ GYM tyf Fitness ;fdu|Lsf] vf]lhdf x'g'xG5 <===

3f] / fxL, @@ d+l;/ -o';_– l3ld/ ] ;dfh bfªsf] s'nk"hf laxLaf/ s'nfog dlGb/ rf} k6\6fdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf xl/ x/ l3ld/ ] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf sf] iffWoIf k|sfzrGb| l3ld/ ] n] ;dfhsf] cfly{s k|ltj] bg k|: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;dfhn] cgGt/ fh l3ld/ ] sf] cWoIftfdf gof“ sfo{;ldlt lgjf{lrt u/ ] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf >Lw/ l3ld/ ] , ;lrj ;'efifrGb| l3ld/ ] , sf] iffWoIf ljnf; l3ld/ ] / ;b: ox?df zDe' l3ld/ ] , lul/ / fh l3ld/ ] , k|sfz l3ld/ ] uf] UnL, ;'bLg l3ld/ ] , a;Gtf l3ld/ ] , sNkgf l3ld/ ] , ;fGTjgf l3ld/ ] / xg'ePsf] 5 . s'nk"hfsf] cj;/ df ;dfhn] ;fthgfnfO{ ;Ddfg u/ ] sf] ;+of] hs dLg/ fh l3ld/ ] n] atfpg'eof] . o;/ L ;Ddflgt x'g] x?df lgjt{dfg cWoIf z+s/ ls/ 0f l3ld/ ] , gjlgjf{lrt j8fWoIf d'gfn l3ld/ ] , P;OOdf w] / } c+s Nofpg] cf/ f] Uo l3ld/ ] , s'nk"hfdf ;fdu|L ;xof] u ug'{x'g] zf] ef/ fh l3ld/ ] x'g'x'GYof] .

sf]xL=== k/ Dk/ fut k] zf 5f] 8\g yfn] sfx? k'gM df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] k] zfdf hf] l8Psf 5g\ . …sfd 5f] 8] sfx? klg clxn] k|ljlw lelqPkl5 sfd ug{ yfNg'ePsf] 5Ú– sfnLb] jL s'dfnn] eGg'eof] – …of] k] zfdf nfu] kl5 cfTd;Ddfg a9] sf] dx;'; u/ ] sf] 5' .Ú s'dfn ufp“sf ;a} 3/ df df6f] sf] ef“8f aGYof] .

3/ sf] cf“ug} el/ ef“8f x'Gy] . t/ ahf/ df Knfl: 6ssf] ef“8f cfPkl5 df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] k] zf ;+s6df k¥of] . t/ kl5Nnf] ;do pkef] Qmfn] km] l/ df6f] sf] ef“8f / f] Hg yfn] sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ k/ Dk/ fut k] zf 5f8] sfx? ;d] t clxn] df6f] sf] ef“8f agfpg] sfddf ;+nUg x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . ahf/ Ls/ 0fdf Wofg lbg cfu|x lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] cg'udg 6f] nL;dIf df6f] sf] ef“8f agfp“b} cfPsfx?n] ahf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ dfu / fv] sf 5g\ . ahf/ df Knfl: 6ssf] ef“8f lelqPkl5 cfkm"x?sf] k/ Dk/ fut k] zf ;+s6df k/ ] sf] eGb} ahf/ Ls/ 0fdf Wofg lbg cfu|x u/ ] sf x'g\ . …ahf/ df laSg} 5f8\of] . df6f] sf] ef“8fdf ksfp“bf, vf“bf / f] u nfUb} g . of] s'/ f ;a} df atfpg h?/ L 5Ú– rf} s' s'dfnn] eGg'eof] – …;r] tgf / k|rf/ k|;f/ sf] nflu Wofg lbg'kg{] xf] .Ú : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ahf/ k|j4{gdf Wofg lbg'kg{] egfO pxf“sf] 5 . olt dfq xf] Og, ahf/ sf] ;fy;fy} df6f] / bfp/ fsf] cefj ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] 5 . glhsdf df6f] kfO“b} g . 6f9f h+unaf6 Nofpg'kg{] afWotf 5 .

9'jfgL nfut w] / } 5 . o;df ;x'lnot rfxG5g\ s'dfn] x? . csf{] s'/ f bfp/ f xKtfdf Ps k6s dfq} kfp“5g\ . ;'s] sf] bfp/ f ;ft} lbg Nofpg kfpg] u/ L ;xhLs/ 0f vf] lh/ x] sf 5g\ . …df6f] kfO“b} g . bfp/ f klg e] l6b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLnfO{ df6f] / bfp/ fdf ;xof] u rflxPsf] 5 .Ú : jfg ;+: yfn] ;~rfng u/ ] sf] kl/ of] hgfcGtu{t lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltn] u9jf ufp“kflnsfleq cg'udg u/ ] sf] lyof] . ;f] qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v lgTofgGb zdf{n] s'dfn] x?sf] k] zf ;+/ If0f ug{ : yfgLo, k|b] z / s] Gb| ;/ sf/ n] gLltut ;'wf/ ub{} sfo{qmdx? agfpg'kg{] , To;sf nflu ;dGjo ug{] k|lta4tf JoQm ug{'eof] . …df6f] sf] ef“8f dfgj : jf: Yo /

6fOu/ o'jfnfO{ :d[lt sk km"6ansf] pkflw

q nId0f a: g] t

t'n;Lk'/ , @@ d+l;/ . t'n;Lk'/ sf] bdf/ ufp“df ;DkGg ePsf] lhNnfs} ;jf{lws k'/ : sf/ / flzsf] dLgaxfb'/ s] ;L : d[lt sk km"6an k|ltof] lutf @)&( sf] pkflw cfof] hs 6fOu/ o'jf Sna t'n;Lk'/ n] lht] sf] 5 .

6fOu/ o'jf Sna t'n;Lk'/ –# bdf/ ufp“sf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] k|ltof] lutfsf] laxLaf/ ;DkGg kmfOgn v] ndf 1fgHof] lt km"6an Sna t'n;Lk'/ –^ nfO{ z"Gosf lj?4 b'O{ uf] n cGt/ n] k/ flht ub{} 6fOu/ o'jf Snan] pkflw lht] sf] xf] . pkflw;“u} p;n] gub Ps nfv tL; xhf/ , sk, d] 8n tyf k|df0fkq xft kf/ ] sf] 5 . pkljh] tfdf ;Lldt 1fg Hof] ltn] ^% xhf/ , sk d] 8n tyf k|df0fkq kfPsf] 5 . / f] df~rs kmfOgn v] nsf] klxnf] xfkmsf] ;dflKt;Dd uf] n/ lxt a/ fa/ L eP klg bf] ;|f] xfkmsf] gjf+} ldg] 6df 6fOu/ o'jf Snjsf

dfwj l3ld/ ] n] klxnf] uf] n ub{} l6dnfO{ !–) sf] cu|tf lbnfP .

To: t} 6fOu/ s} ljho l;+x 7s'/ Ln] bf] ;|f] xfkmsf] !* cf+} ldg] 6df yk Ps uf] n ub{} l6dnfO{ b'O{ z"Gosf] lht lbnfP . km"6an v] nsf] ljsf; / k|j4{g;“u} k|ltefjfg v] nf8Lsf] klxrfg / ljsf;df 6] jf k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] k|ltof] lutfdf bfªnufot ljleGg lhNnfaf6 : yflkt Snasf !$ l6dsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . o;} aLr k|ltof] lutfsf] ;dfkg ;df/ f] x v] n ;+of] hs ;'/ jL/

u'?ªsf] cWoIftf tyf (( jifL{o ;dfh;] jL ltnsaxfb'/ dNnsf] k|d'v cfltYotf Pj+ n'lDagL k|b] z v] ns"b kl/ ifb\sf ;b: o 6] saxfb'/ lassf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df ljh] tf, pkljh] tf tyf pTs[i6 v] n k|bz{g ug{] AolQmut lawftkm{ v] nf8LnfO{ k'/ : sf/ tyf k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] .

Snasf ;Nnfxsf/ OGb| k'gsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng Snasf ;+: yfks cWoIf k|] dk|sfz dNnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

k|b"if0f hf“Fr kf; x'g g;Sg] uf8L rnfP Ps nfv;Dd hl/jfgf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

sf7df8f} +, @@ d+l;/ . jg tyf jftfj/ 0f ljefun] ;jf/ L wgLnfO{ k|b"if0f hf“r u/ L dfkb08 k"/ f u/ ] / dfq uf8L rnfpg cfu|x u/ ] sf] 5 . ljefun] laxLaf/ Ps ;"rgf k|sflzt u/ L jfo' k|b"if0fsf] d'Vo sf/ 0f uf8Laf6 lg: sg] w'jf“ / v'nf?kdf hnfpg] kmf] xf] / / x] sf] eGb} k|b"if0f hf“r u/ ] / dfq ;jf/ L ;fwg rnfpg cfu|x u/ ] sf] xf] . casf lbgdf ljefun] uf8Lsf]

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