२०७९ साल मंसिर ११ गते आइतवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 27, 2022)

Pdfn] klxnf], sf+u|]; bf];|f] / /f:jkf aGof] t];|f] 3f] / fxL, !) d+l;/ . k|ToIftkm{sf] lgjf{rgdf lhNnfd} SnLg: jLk ePsf] g] skf Pdfn] ;dfg'kfltstkm{ eg] klxnf] bn ag] sf] 5 . ev{/ } ;DkGg dtu0fgfcg';f/ ;dfg'kfltstkm{ bfªdf ;a} eGbf w] / } dt g] skf Pdfn] n] kfPsf] xf] .

Pdfn] n] s'n ^& xhf/ 5 ;o %$ dt k|fKt u/ L lhNnfsf] 7"nf] bn ag] sf] 5 . Pdfn] n] ;a} eGbf w] / } bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= # af6 / To;kl5 qmdzM @ / ! af6 dt kfPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! af6 !& xhf/ gf} ;o ^(, If] q g+= @ af6 @# xhf/ kf“r ;o ^* / If] q g+= # af6 @^ xhf/ Ps ;o !& dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] xf] . Pdfn] n] bf] ;|f] bn g] kfnL sf+u|] ;eGbf 5 xhf/ rf/ ;o @! dt w] / } kfPsf] lgjf{rg cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . cfof] usf] tYof+scg';f/ s'n ^! xhf/ b'O{ ;o ## dt kfP/ bfªdf g] kfnL sf+u|] ; bf] ;|f] bn ag] sf] 5 . sf+u|] ;n] klg ;a} eGbf w] / } dt bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= # af6 k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . o; If] qdf sf+u|] ; g} klxnf] bn ag] sf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] eGbf rf/ ;o %* dt a9L NofP/ If] q g+= # df sf+u|] ; klxnf] bn ag] sf] xf] . g] kfnL sf+u|] ;n] bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! af6 !% xhf/ ^&, If] q g+= @ af6 !( xhf/ kf“r ;o (! / If] q g+= # af6 @^ xhf/ kf“r ;o &% dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . o;cl3 lhNnfsf] t] ;|f] bn g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|nfO{ pl5Gb} o;kfln / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{ t] ;|f] ag] sf] 5 . / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{n] bfªdf #( xhf/ cf7 ;o %# dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|eGbf 5 xhf/ 5 ;o %% dt w] / } kfP/ t] ;|f] ag] sf] xf] . / f: jkfn] If] q g+= ! af6 !! xhf/ rf/ ;o !), If] q g+= @ af6 !# xhf/ ## / If] q g+= # af6 !% xhf/ rf/ ;o !) dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . / f: jkfn] klg If] q g+= # af6} ;a} eGbf w] / } dt kfPsf] 5 . o;} u/ L g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|

k|ltlglw;ef lgjf{rg– @)&( -d+l;/ !) a]n'sf ( ah];Ddsf] glthf_ kf6L{sf] gfd lht cu|tf ;dfg'kflts dt %! % @),&),%&% sf+u|]; #( # @!,%@,$@^ Pdfn] !^ @ (,!!,&() dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| !)

– !,(&,^#^ g]skf -P;_ & ! *,*!,^^^ /f:jkf & – $,^$,((& /fk|kf % ! @,%),%*% h;kf $ – !,)%,)(! nf];kf # – !,&^,!&* gfpkf !

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– ^*,$*! g]dlskf !

– !,&(,#)! hgdt % – – :jtGq o;kfln lhNnfsf] rf} yf] bn ag] sf] 5 . s'n ## xhf/ Ps ;o (* dt kfP/ dfcf] jfbL s] Gb| lhNnfsf] rf} yf] bn ag] sf] xf] . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|n] bfªdf ;a} eGbf w] / } dt If] q g+= ! af6 kfPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! af6 !! xhf/ rf/ ;o !), If] q g+= @ af6 !) xhf/ cf7 ;o @) / If] q g+= # af6 !) xhf/ gf} ;o @^ dt kfPsf] 5 . o: t} If] q g+= ! af6 ;a} eGbf w] / } dt kfP/ gful/ s pGd'lQm kf6L{ bfªsf] kf“rf} bn ag] sf] 5 . p;n] lhNnfe/ s'n cf7 xhf/ cf7 ;o (@ dt kfPsf] df If] q g+= ! af6 dfq} ;ft xhf/ Ps ;o &( dt kfPsf] 5 . If] q g+= @ af6 ;ft ;o &) dt kfPsf] gful/ s pGd'lQmn] If] q g+= #

?kGb]xLdf k|ltlglw;eftkm{ sf+u|]; z"Go

a'6jn, !) d+l;/ -o';_– g] kfnL sf+u] |; ?kGb] xLdf k|ltlglw;eftkm{ z"Go ePsf] 5 . kf“rj6f lgjf{rg If] q / x] sf] ?kGb] xLdf k|ltlglw;efdf Pp6f klg l;6 lhTg ;s] g . u[xdGqL ;d] t / xg'ePsf afns[i0f vf“0fn] ;d] t cfkm\gf] l;6 ;'/ lIft ug{ ;Sg'ePg . ?kGb] xLsf kf“r} If] qsf] dtu0fgf ;lsPsf] 5 . ?kGb] xLdf k|ltlglw;efdf Pdfn] #, / fk|kf ! / nf] ;kf ! If] qdf ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . ?kGb] xLdf kf“rj6f k|ltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rg If] q / k|b] z;efsf] lgjf{rg If] q !)

5g\ . ?kGb] xL lhNnfdf 5 nfv #* xhf/ gf} ;o %@ dtbftf

/ x] sf 5g\ . h;df tLg nfv @& xhf/ rf/ ;o ## hgf k'?if 5g\ eg] tLg nfv !! xhf/ kf“r ;o !! hgf dlxnf 5g\ . ?kGb] xL–! df 3gZofd e';fnnfO{ tLg xhf/ kf“r ;o dtn] x/ fp“b} Pdfn] sf ;lrj 5ljnfn ljZjsdf{ ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 . To: t} ?kGb] xL–@ af6 Pdfn] pkfWoIf lji0f'k|;fb kf} 8] n ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 . To: t} ?kGb] xL–# af6 / fk|kf pkfWoIf bLks af] xf] / f lahoL x'g'ePsf] 5 . u[xdGqL afns[i0f vf“0fnfO{ af] xf] / fn] k/ flht ug{'ePsf] xf] . To: t} ?kGb] xL–$ af6 k|ltlglw;ef ;b: odf nf] ;kfsf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

df gf} ;o $# dt kfPsf] 5 . bfªsf] 5} 7f} + bn / fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ ag] sf] 5 . / fk|kfn] bfªdf s'n ;ft xhf/ 5 ;o Ps dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 .

If] q g+= ! af6 Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o (*, If] q g+= @ af6 tLg xhf/ (% / If] q g+= # af6 b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o * dt kfPsf] 5 . Pdfn] af6 Ps jif{cl3 5'l§P/ ag] sf] g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ bfªsf] ;ftf} + bn ag] sf] 5 . lhNnfe/ s'n rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o (! dt kfP/ g] skf P; bfªsf] ;ftf+} gDj/ sf] kf6L{ ag] sf] 5 . g] skf P;n] If] q g+= ! df ;a} eGbf w] / } tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o !* dt kfPsf] 5 eg] If] q g+= @ df ;ft ;o *@ / If] q g+= #

df 5 ;o (! dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . bfªsf] cf7f} + bn / fli6«o hgdf] rf{ ag] sf] 5 . s'n b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o !$ dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . If] q g+= ! df Ps xhf/ 5 ;o !$, If] q g+= @ df tLg ;o !@ / If] q g+= # df tLg ;o ** dt kfPsf] 5 . o;} u/ L s'n Ps xhf/ gf} ;o $) dt k|fKt u/ L d+uf] n g] zgn cu{gfOh] zg lhNnfsf] gjf} + kf6L{ / Ps xhf/ tLg ;o @% dt k|fKt u/ L xfd|f] g] kfnL kf6L{ bfªsf] bzf} gDa/ sf] bn ag] sf] 5 . #^ bnn] Ps xhf/ klg kfPgg\ bfªdf o;k6ssf] lgjf{rgdf ;dfg'kfltstkm{ ;xefuL $& bndWo] #^ bnn] Ps xhf/ dt klg kfpg ;s] gg\ eg] #$ bnn] kf“r ;o dt k'¥ofpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . To;} u/ L @^ bnn] Ps ;o dt klg s6fpg ;s] gg\ eg] %) dt s6fpg g;Sg] bfªdf !( bn / x] . tLg bnn] t !) dt klg k'¥ofpg g;s] sf] lgjf{rg cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] usf cg';f/ g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL_ n] cf7 ;o $$, h;kf g] kfnn] ;ft ;o !), hgdt kf6L{n] kf“r ;o &#, ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs / fli6«o d~r -y?x6_ n] b'O{ ;o #$, / fli6«o hgd'lQm kf6L{n] b'O{ ;o @%, Psn lrGx aRrf sfvdf lnPsL cfdfn] Ps ;o (!, g] kfnL hgtf bnn] Ps ;o &^, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] Ps ;o ^^, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ dfS;{jfbL -k'iknfn_ n] Ps ;o #), nf] ;kf g] kfnn] Ps ;o !&, g] kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{n] Ps ;o !), g] kfnL sf+u|] ; jLkLn] Ps ;o rf/ dt k|fKt u/ ] sf 5g\ . o;} u/ L / fk|kf g] kfnn] %), / fli6«o d'lQm cfGbf] ng g] kfnn] %%, cfd"n kl/ jt{g dlx;f kf6L{ g] kfnn] (%, g] Zglni6 lkkN; kf6L{ $#, hg;dfhjfbL kf6L{ g] kfnn] **, / fli6«o gful/ s kf6L{n] $), ax'hg Pstf kf6L{ g] kfnn] ##, g] kfnsf nflu g] kfnL kf6L{n] ^^, Psn lrGx lutf/ n] $#, hghfu/ 0f kf6L{ g] kfnn] $$, g] kfn ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

af“w dd{t gx'“bf lxp“b] v]tLdf l;+rfO{ ;d:of

q bz/ y l3ld/ ]

b] pv'/ L, !) d+l;/ . u9jf ufp“kflnsf–% s: d] / L 6f] n lgjf;L 6'saxfb'/ vqLn] lxp“b] ds} 5g{' ePsf] 5 . ds} df kfgL rfg{] a] nf eO;Sof] t/ 6'saxfb'/ n] s'nf] sf] kfgLn] ds} rfg{ kfpg'ePsf] 5} g . ut c;f] hdf k/ ] sf] kfgL / em/ ] sf] klx/ f] n] s'nf] sf] af“w elTsof] . elTsPsf] af“w clxn] ;Dd ag] sf] 5} g . h;n] ubf{ ls;fgx? l;+rfO{af6 al~rt ePsf 5g\ . …klx/ f] n] af“w k'¥of] . af9Ln] aufof] . af“wsf] gfd lg;fg} 5} gÚ–

: yfgLo 6'saxfb'/ n] eGg'eof] – …;fnGhL o: t} ;d: of bf] xf] l/ g] u5{ . kSsL af“w agfPsf] klg l6Sb} g .Ú o;kfln ljutsf jif{dfeGbf w] / } Iflt ePsf] 5 . l;+rfO{ s'nf] sf] af“w lgdf{0f gx“'bf ^) x] S6/ hldg l;+rfO{ x'gaf6 al~rt ePsf] xf] . h;n] ubf{ lxp“bdf ds} / ux'“ 5/ ] sf ls;fgn] l;+rfO{ ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . elTsPsf] af“w lgdf{0f ug{ : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] rf;f] glbPsf] ls;fgsf] u'gf;f] 5 . …: yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] xfd|f] ;d: of b] v] sf] 5} g . clxn] r'gfjsf] k|rf/ df cfPsf g] tfnfO{ klg eGof} + t/ l;+rfO{

ug{] a] nfdf sfd ePg eg] t ufx|f] eof] Ú– vqLn] eGg'eof] – …r'gfjsf] a] nfdf x'G5 af“w agfp“5f} + eGg] cfZjf;g kfof} + . ca slxn] af“w aGg] xf] , slxn] l;+rfO{ x'g] xf] .Ú elTsPsf] l;+rfO{ s'nf] sf] af“w dd{t gx'“bf lxp“b] v] tL ug{ ;d: of k/ ] sf] 5 . ls;fgn] olta] nf ds} / ux'“ 5/ ] sf 5g\ . t/ l;+rfO{ s'nf] elTsP/ kfgL ;~rfng gePkl5 5/ ] sf] ux'“ / ds} l;+rfO{ ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . ufp“kflnsf j8f g++= % sqmxjf vf] nfdf / x] sf] l;+rfO{ s'nf] sf] af“w elTsPsf] lyof] . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

km's]{;NnLsf] kmf]g ug] { 7fp“F b]p/fnL 8fF“8f q

k|] daxfb'/ / fDhf

t'n;Lk'/ , !) d+l;/ . b+uLz/ 0f–! sfnLt/ fsf : yfgLo ^% jifL{o 808jL/ las d+l;/ # ut] 3/ b] lv kmf] g ug{ b'O{ 306f k} bn lx8] / b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'Ug'eof] . b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'Ug' 808jL/ sf] p2] Zo kmf] g ug] { lyof] .

808jL/ sf] 3/ df df] afOndf 6fj/ glbg] ePkl5 6fj/ lbg] glhssf] b] p/ fnL 8f“8f 5 . b] p/ fnL 8f“8fafx] s cGo : yfgdf klg df] afOndf 6fj/ lbG5 t/ k} bn w] / } lx8\g'k5{ . ;a} eGbf glhs lx8\bf klg 808jL/ nfO{ b'O{ 306fdf b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'u] / kmf] g ug] { ;'ljwf 5 . df] afOndf 6fj/ 3/ d} glbg] ePkl5 808jL/ nfO{ k} bn lx8] / b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'u] / cfkmGt;“u ;~rf] la;~rf] ;f] Wb} x'g'x'GYof] .

808jL/ sf] 3/ glhs} df] afOndf 6fj/ gx'g] ePkl5 sfnLt/ faf6 b'O{ 306f k} bn lx8] / b] p/ fnL 8f“8f hfg'kg] { CMYK

afWotf 808jL/ nfO{ 5 . ufp“eGbf 6f9f / x] sf cfkmGt;“u nfdf] ;do;Dd s'/ fsfgL ug{ gkfP/ lgof;|f] nfu] kl5 808jL/ d+l;/ # ut] b'O{ 306f k} bn

lx8] / kmf] g ug{ b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'Ug'ePsf] xf] . cfkmGt;“u s'/ f ug{ km's] {;NnLsf : yfgLonfO{ b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'Ug} k5{ . o: t} b+uLz/ 0fsf] km's] {;NnLdf / x] sf] cfkmGtLsf] 3/ df kfx'gf k'Ug'ePsL eQmk'/ sL @^ jifL{of gLtf 3tL{n] d+l;/ & ut] b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'u] / 3/ df kmf] g ;Dks{ ug{'eof] . d+l;/ ^ ut] km's] {;NnL k'Ug'ePsL gLtfn] sl/ a !% 306f;Dd 3/ df ;Dks{ gePkl5 b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'u] / kmf] g ;Dks{ ug{'ePsf] xf] . sl/ a !% 306f;Dd 3/ df ;Dks{ gePkl5 3/ df / x] sf cfkmGtx? cflQPsf] gLtfn] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"n] kmf] g u/ ] kl5 3/ df / x] sf cfkmGtn] lsg kmf] g gnfu] sf] < s'g 7fp“df 5f} < s] ub} {5f} eg] / kmf] gdf ;f] w] sf] gLtfn] atfpg'eof] . cfkm" ;~r} / x] sf] gcflQg eg] sf] kmf] g u/ ] kl5 gLtfn] atfpg'eof] . km's] {;NnLdf 808jL/ / gLtfn] h: t} c?n] klg kmf] g ug{ b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'Ug} k5{ .

æha / :6fkm kfpgsf] nflu ;lhnf] dfWodÆ != sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]df jf s'g} klg Vacancy Announce ug'{ k/]df . @= s'g} klg If]qdf /f]huf/ cfjZos k/]df Job Apply Process ug'{ k/]df . #= /f]huf/ cled'vLs/0f tflndx? . oxfFx?sf] ;Gt'li6 g} xfd|f] ;kmntf xf], t;y{ ;]jf ug]{ cj;/ lbg'xf]nf . k|f]= eLds'df/ /fjt ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)!$^*)), (*^^(!*$&@, (*@@*(^*)&

3f]/fxL lj=kL= rf]s, bfª -;'la;' g]6 ePsf] 3/df_

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

gjlgjf{lrt ;f+;bx?n] eg]–

bfªdf ;dfg'kflts dt

q h] =Pg=;fu/

bfª ha ;]G6/

b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf] ljs6 a: tLsf ?kdf / x] sf] km's] {;NnL If] qsf : yfgLonfO{ kmf] g ug{ glhs} / x] sf] b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'Ug'kg] { afWotf 5 . ;/ sf/ n] 3/ ÷3/ df g] 6, xftxftdf kmf] g eGg] gf/ f cl3 ;f/ ] sf] 5 . km's] {;NnLsf : yfgLonfO{ of] gf/ f s'g r/ fsf] gfd eGg] yfxf 5} g . ;/ sf/ n] cl3 ;f/ ] sf] gf/ fn] km's] {;NnLsf : yfgLonfO{ luHofPsf] 5 . 3/ d} kmf] gsf] 6fj/ cfpg] jftfj/ 0f tof/ ug{ tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ nfO{ cfu|x ubf{ klg b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'Ug'kg] { afWotf 5 . 3/ d} df] afOndf 6fj/ gcfpg] ePkl5 km's] {;NnLsf : yfgLon] lgs} ;f: tL Aoxf] g{'k/ ] sf] 5 . km's] {;NnLdf / x] sf xfp/ ] , ;f+n] , nfldt/ f, sf] 6, 7f“6L, sflnt/ f / a'sf vf] nfsf !^$ 3/ kl/ jf/ nfO{ kmf] g ;] jf ultnf] gePkl5 b] p/ fnL 8f“8f k'Ug} k5{ . kfx'gf cfpg'ePsL gLtf 3tL{ / sfnLt/ fsf 808jL/ n] 3/ d} a;] / kmf] g ug{ ;Sg'ePsf] 5} g emg 3/ d} a;] / af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

hgck]Iffcg'?k sfd u5f}{+

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !) d+l;/ . bfª If] q g+= @ af6 k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b] z;efdf lgjf{lrt ;f+;bx?n] hgck] Iff cg'?k ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfddf ;a} ;“u xft] dfnf] u/ ] / hfg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . bfªsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4df ;a} n] ldn] / sfd ug'{kg] { cfjZostfdf hf] 8 lb“b} pxf“x?n] o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{noåf/ f zlgaf/ cfof] lht lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx?nfO{ k|df0fkq x: tfGt/ 0f sfo{qmddf af] Nb} bfª If] q g+= @ sf gjlgjf{lrt k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o / ] vf zdf{n] hgtfsf cfzf, ck] Iff / e/ f] zfn] ulx/ f] lhDd] jf/ Laf] w ePsf] atfp“b} ;+;bleq sfg'g lgdf{0f / bfªsf] ljsf; tyf

;d[l4sf nflu cxf] / fq v6] / sfd ug] { k|lta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf gjlgjf{lrt n'lDagL k|b] z;ef ;b: o / fh' vgfnsf] hgu'gf;f] cfpg glbg] u/ L sfd ug] { k|lta4tf lyof] . To: t} csf{ gjlgjf{lrt k|b] z;ef ;b: o k|r08ljqmd Gof} kfg] n] k|b] zsf] cf} lrTodfly k|Zg p7fpg yflnPsf] eGb} k|b] zsf] cfjZostf k'li6 ug] { u/ L sfd ug] { bfloTjaf] w u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t lhNnf GofofwLz s[kf;'/ sfsL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} n'lDagL k|b] zsf cy{dGqL s[i0fWjh v8\sfn] ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ / hgfb] zcg'?k ;a} / fhgLlts bnx? Pscsf{;“u ;xsfo{ / ;dGjo u/ ] / a9\g'kg] { / fhgLlts kl/ j] z lgdf{0f ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;+3Lotf

sfof{Gjogsf ;Gbe{df sfg'g lgdf{0fdf l9nfO x'“bf k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] hgck] Iff cg'?k sfo{;Dkfbgdf ult lng g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v lgTofgGb zdf{n] ;du| bfªsf] ljsf;df ;a} n] ldn] / sfd ug{ cfjZos / x] sf] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . To: t} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v g?nfn rf} w/ Ln] tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ sf] ;xsfo{n] bfªsf] ljsf;nfO{ cu|ult lbg ;lsg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmd ;dfkg ug'{cl3 d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t lhNnf GofofwLz s[kf;'/ sfsL{n] hgrfxgfadf] lhd sfd ug{ gjlgjf{lrt ;f+;bx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;xfos lgjf{rg clws[t lx/ 0ok|;fb e08f/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[tlj?4 sd{rf/L cfGbf]lnt o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, !) d+l;/ . ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf sfo{/ t sd{rf/ Lx? cfGbf] lnt ePsf 5g\ . k|d'v k|zf;sLo k|d'v u] x] Gb|axfb'/ 8f“uLn] sd{rf/ LnfO{ hyfefjL b'Mv lbg yfn] sf] eGb} sd{rf/ L cfGbf] lnt ePsf x'g\ . k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t 8f“uL / x] ;Dd sfdsfh ug{ c;dy{ / x] sf] hfgsf/ L;lxt gu/ k|d'v, pkk|d'v / k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ LnfO{ ;d] t 1fkgkq a'emfOPsf] sd{rf/ L lzj/ fh Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t 8f“uLn] u/ ] sf HofbtLx?nfO{ !) a“'bfdf ;d] 6] / 1fkgkq tof/ kfl/ Psf] 5 . …k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gb|axfb'/ 8f“uLn] k6s– k6s ndxL gu/ k|d'vaf6 cfkm" cg's"n lg0f{o u/ fpg nufO{ sd{rf/ LnfO{ b/ aGbL gePsf] 7fp“df ;?jf ug{] , nf] s;] jf cfof] uaf6 lgo'lQm

lnbf tf] lsPsf] ;] jf ;d"xeGbf km/ s : yfgdf sfdsfh ug{ v6fpg] , sd{rf/ Ldfly HofbtL ub{} cfPsf 36gfx? 5g\Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …xfdL ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/ Lx?sf] gu/ k|d'v;dIf Ps ;"qLo dfu k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gb|axfb'/ 8f“uL o; sfof{nodf / x] ;Dd ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf] sfof{no / dftxtsf] sfof{nodf lgoldt?kdf sd{rf/ L sfdsfh ug{ c;dy{ x'g] , cfOtaf/ b] lv cfGbf] ngsf yk sfo{qmdx? ;fj{hlgs ug{ afWo x'g] 5f} + .Ú 1fkgkqdf sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ cgfjZos?kdf gLlt lgod, ljlw k4lteGbf aflx/ uP/ cfkm"v'zL PstkmL{ ?kdf b/ aGbLlagf dftxtsf] sfof{nodf v6fPsf] , sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ sfg'gL k|lqmoflagf O{–xflh/ af6 gfd x6fO{ xflh/ x'gaf6 al~rt u/ ] sf] , ndxL gu/ kflnsf cGtu{tsf sfof{nosf sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sgsf] 8/ qf; b] vfO{ cgfjZos bafa l;h{gf u/ ] sf]

cf/ f] k nufOPsf] 5 . / fO6 Dofg Og / fO6 Kn] ;sf] l;4fGt ljk/ Lt sd{rf/ LnfO{ cfkm"v'zL sfo{ lhDd] jf/ L lbg] u/ ] sf] , k|zf;lgs sd{rf/ LnfO{ k|fljlws If] qdf / k|fljlws sd{rf/ LnfO{ k|zf;lgs If] qdf lhDd] jf/ L lbPsf] , of] Uotf k|0ffnLaf6 lgo'Qm sd{rf/ LnfO{ ul/ g] lgb{] zg sfo{ k4lt lx6n/ L zf;geGbf sd gePsf] cf/ f] k nufOPsf] 5 . ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf] sd{rf/ L k|zf;gdf n'6 k|0ffnL : yflkt ug{ vf] lhPsf] , Pp6} sd{rf/ LnfO{ k6s–k6s ;?jf u/ L dfgl;s tgfj lbPsf] , dlxgf} +;Dd sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ kbLo lhDd] jf/ L glbO{ ;hfo lbPsf] , h'g lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, lgod ljk/ Lt / x] sf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5.

1fkgkqsf] af] wfy{sf] ?kdf ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno l;+xb/ af/ sf7df8f} +, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no bfª, sfo{kflnsf ;b: o ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf a'emfOPsf] 5 .

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(Nov. 27, 2022)

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nf]stGq / lgjf{rgsf] efio hgtf;Fu u/]sf afrf k"/f ug{ u'?of]hgf agfpm d+l;/ $ ut] ;DkGg k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;efsf] dtkl/ 0ffd cfpg] qmd clGtd r/ 0fdf k'u] sf] 5 . gjlgjf{lrt k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b] z;efsf ;b: ox?n] wdfwd k|df0fkq a'e\mg] sfd ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . ca ;dfg'kflts dt u0fgf;d] t ;lsPkl5 ;+;b a} 7s, ;/ sf/ u7gnufotsf cf} krfl/ s k|lqmof cufl8 a9\b} unf{g\ t/ ca d'Vo s'/ f gjlgjf{lrt ;f+;bx?n] cfkm\gf] lgjf{rg If] qdf ug{;Sg] / ug'{kg] { sfdsf] of] hgf agfpglt/ nfUg' cfjZos 5 . r'gfjsf] a] nfdf bn / ltgsf pDd] bjf/ x?n] dtbftf k|efljt ug{ w] / } yl/ sf afrf dtbftf;fd' u/ ] sf 5g\ . r'gfjL 3f] if0ffkqsf cfwf/ df t slt dtbftfn] dt lbG5g\, cem} g] kfndf cWoog x'g;s] sf] 5} g t/ klg tL 3f] if0ffkq k|ltof] lutf lhTg / lrPsf lgaGw dfq xf] Ogg\ eGg] dfGotf : yflkt ug{ 3f] if0ffkqnfO{ sfo{qmddf 9fNg] of] hgf cfjZos 5 . sDtLdf kfFr jif{leq ug'{kg] { / ug{ ;lsg] sfdnfO{ k|fyldsLs/ 0f u/ ] / lgjf{rg If] q: t/ Lo u'?of] hgf agfpg' cfjZos 5 . o;k6ssf] lgjf{rgdf bfªdf ;Qf u7aGwgn] gf} j6} If] qdf lht xft kf/ ] sf] 5 . o;cl3 : yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf oL bnx?n] u7aGwg u/ ] / a+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsfdf lht xft kf/ ] sf lyP eg] cGo s] xL kflnsfdf Psn?kdf jf cf+lzs u7aGwg u/ ] / lht xft kf/ ] sf lyP . lhNnfs} w] / } dtbftf / x] sf 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ df u7aGwg bnx? k/ flht ePsf lyP eg] Pdfn] PSn} n] lht xft kf/ ] sf] lyof] . Tolta] nfsf] c;kmntfaf6 kf7 l;s] / u7aGwg alnof] agfP/ } x'g'k5{ clxn] u7aGwg bnx?n] ;a} lt/ lht xft kf/ ] sf 5g\ . lhTg' Pp6f ;jfn xf] eg] ca lhlt;s] kl5 hgtfsf] ck] Iffcg';f/ sfd ug'{ ;of} + u'0ff dxTjk"0f{ ;jfn xf] . dtbftfn] r'gfj cjlwe/ cfkm"n] dt lbPsf] pDd] bjf/ ljhoL xf] ;\ eGg] rfxgf / fVg' cGoyf xf] Og t/ pgLx?sf nflu JolQm jf bneGbf klg sfd dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . dtbftfx?n] ;fk] lIfs?kdf s;} nfO{ sd / s;} nfO{ a9L dt lbP klg clxn] lqmofzLn bnx? s;} k|lt klg pgLx?sf] e/ f] zf 5} g . To;} n] g} o;k6s dtbftfx? ;xh} dt abNg tof/ ePsf 5g\ / zx/ L If] qdf r'gfj kl/ 0ffd pn6k'n6 g} kfl/ lbPsf 5g\ . clxn] sf] dt kl/ 0ffd hgtfn] bn / hgk|ltlglwnfO{ lbPsf] r] tfjgL klg xf] . of] r] tfjgL r'gf} tL;Fu} s] xL ug{ rfxg] sf nflu cj;/ klg xf] . clxn] ljsf; lgdf{0fnufot hg;/ f] sf/ sf w] / } sfd ug'{kg] { afFsL 5 . t/ x/ ] s If] qdf s] xL ug} {kg] { k|fyldstf sfd 5g\ . bfªsf] ;jfndf x] g] { xf] eg] tLg k|b] zsf tLg dxTjk"0f{ sfd ;do cjlw tf] s] / } ug'{k5{ . bfª If] q g+= ! df k|b] z / fhwfgL Joj: yfkgsf] sfdnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg'k5{ . k|b] z;efn] @)&& c;f] h @) ut] / fKtL pkTosf -b] pv'/ L_ df : yfoL / fhwfgL tf] s] klg clxn] ;Dd / fhwfgL Joj: yfkg x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . k|b] z;efsf] klxnf] a} 7s : yfoL / fhwfgLd} z'? u/ ] / ;/ sf/ u7g / ;~rfngnufotsf sfd ot} af6 ug] { u/ L Joj: yf ldnfpg'k5{ . Tolt dfq xf] Og, / fhwfgLsf ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fnufot u'?of] hgfcg'?k Jojl: yt zx/ lgdf{0fnfO{ gjlgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwx?n] Jojl: yt?kdf cl3 a9fpg'k5{ . bfª If] q g+= @ sf] k|fyldstf ;8s xf] . 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ rf/ n] g ;8snfO{ ;do;Ldf g} tf] s] / lj: tf/ ;DkGg ug] { tyf of] lgjf{rg If] qsf cGo dxTjk"0f{ ;8s 3f] / fxL–d's'{6L, 3f] / fxL–xfk'/ –/ Iffrf} / / ;lxbdfu{sf] 3f] / fxL–xf] n] / L ;8snfO{ k'gM sfnf] kq] u/ L ;~rfngdf Nofpg] : ki6 of] hgf agfpg' cfjZos 5 . If] q gDa/ # df 6l/ ufpF ljdfg: yn lj: tf/ u/ L 7"nf hxfh rNg] u/ L lgoldt p8fg ;~rfngnfO{ k|fylds ;"lrdf / fVg' cfjZos 5 . oLafx] s cGo cfjZos ef} lts ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f, lzIff, : jf: Yo, pTkfbg a[l4, ;fdflhs Gofonufotsf If] qdf : ki6 ;"rsx?;lxt ;do cjlw g} tf] s] / ug{ ;lsg] sfdsf] u'?of] hgf agfpg' cfjZos 5 . jt{dfg ;+ljwfgn] ;+3, k|b] z / : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ug{;Sg] sfdsf] bfloTj Psn / ;+o'Qm u/ L cg';"lrd} pNn] v u/ ] sfn] s;n] s] sfd ug] { eGg] cndn 5} g . ;+3n] 7"nf ljsf; of] hgf, k|b] zn] dWodvfnsf ljsf; of] hgf / : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ;fgf ljsf; of] hgf, pTkfbg a[l4 / hgtfsf b} lgs ;d: of ;dfwfg ug] { u/ L ;+ljwfgn] sfo{ ljefhg u/ ] sf] 5 . of] a] nfdf gjlgjf{lrt k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef ;b: ox?n] cfkm"n] kfPsf] ;+j} wflgs clwsf/ k|of] u ub} { : yfgLo txx?;Fusf] ;dGjodf ug{ ;lsg] / ug''{kg] { sfo{;"lr;lxtsf] u'?of] hgf agfpg cfjZos 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < ca x/ ] s ;f+;bsf] efp a9\g] eof] . b] zsf] / fhgLlt Ps b'O{ dlxgf ;/ sf/ u7gsf] v] ndf lg/ Gt/ bf] xf] l/ g] eof] .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -g] skf Pdfn] cWoIf_ clxn] sf] u7aGwg tf] l8G5 eGg] nfUb} g . ;/ sf/ oxL u7aGwgn] agfpF5 . sf+u|] ;n] g] t[Tj u/ ] / ;/ sf/ agfpF5 eGg] df d ljZj: t 5',.

– k|sfzz/ 0f dxt -g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf k|jQmf_ of] lht klxrfg k|fKt ug{ lbg/ ft v6\g] yf?nufot ;Dk"0f{ hg;d'bfox?sf] lhtsf] ¿kdf d} n] a'em] sL 5' .

– / l~htf >] i7 rf} w/ L -gful/ s pGd'lQm kf6L{sL cWoIf_ lxhf] pDd] bjf/ L lbFbf d;Fu d] / f] kl/ jf/ sf] dfq} ;fy lyof] . cfh d] / f] kl/ jf/ df sf7df8f} +–@ sf dtbftf klg hf] l8g'ePsf] 5. dnfO{ tkfO{+x¿n] lht xf] Og lhDd] jf/ L lbg'ePsf] 5. tkfO{+x¿sf] ;kgf d k"/ f ug{] 5' .

– ;f] ljtf uf} td -/ fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{sf tkm{af6 sf7df8f} + If] q gDa/ @ df k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o lgjf{lrt_ jt{dfg t/ ntf ;d: of eg] k"0f{ ¿kdf ;dfwfg x'g yk s] xL ;do nfUg] b] lvPsf] 5.

– u+ufk|;fb 1jfnL -g] kfn a} Í lnld6] 8 ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf_

cfh ;dfhjfbL qmflGtsf] dfu{ ljko{ / k/ fhosf] cj: yfaf6 u'lh|/ x] sf] 5 . of] ;dfhjfbL qmflGtsf lgldQ k|ltqmflGtsf] o'u xf] . ;dfhjfbL qmflGtsf] dfu{df pkl: yt k|ltqmflGt eg] sf] k"“hLjfbsf] ljhosf] o'u xf] . of] o'udf / fHo;Qf ;~rfngsf] ljlwsf] k|Zgdf nf] stGqsf] lgs} rrf{ / kl/ rrf{ x'g] ub{5 . ;fdGtjfbsf] t'ngfdf k"‘“hLjfbsf] ;f} Gbo{tf klg olQ xf] . o: tf] nf] stGq eg] sf] k"“hLjfb xf] . k"“hLjfbdf / fHo;Qf ;~rfngsf] nufd bnfn k"“hLklt ju{sf] xftdf x'G5 . k"“hLjfbsf] cl: tTj zf] if0f / gfkmfdf dfq l6s] sf] x'G5 . k"“hLjfbdf zf] if0fsf] cfofd?kL >[+vnf Pp6f kl/ jf/ b] lv dxfb] z;Dd km} lnPsf] x'G5 . k"“hLjfb Pp6f : jfy{?kL JolQmjfb xf] . o;n] dfgj ;dfhnfO{ : jfy{sf lr/ fx?df ljefhg ub{5 . Pp6f zlQmzfnL dxfb] zn] sdhf] / dxfb] znfO{, Pp6f zlQmzfnL b] zn] sdhf] / b] znfO{, zx/ n] ufp“nfO{, wgLn] ul/ jnfO{, kl/ jf/ df lkt[;Qfn] dft[zlQmnfO{, ;fdflhs cfly{s / / fhgLlts zf] if0f ug] { Pp6f ;du| : j?k af] s] sf] lrGtgk|0ffnL g} k"“hLjfb xf] . o;sf] cGt/ f{li6«o : j?k eg] sf] ;fd|fHojfb xf] . k"“hLjfbL nf] stGqdf / fHo;Qf ;~rfngsf] g] t[Tj hglgjf{lrt k|ltlglwx?n] ug'{kb{5 eGg] ;} 4flGts efio x'G5 . OGb|Lou|lxo 1fgsf cfwf/ df x] bf{ of] efio w] / } ;'Gb/ b] lvG5 t/ a'l4;+ut 1fgsf cfwf/ df x] bf{ of] efion] ;dfhsf] rfns zlQmsf] ?kdf / x] sf] zf] lift pTkLl8t hgtfnfO{ cfkm\ gf] ju{: jfy{sf] lehgsf ;fy / fHo;Qf ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf k'¥ofpgaf6 / f] S5 . k"“hLjfbL nf] stGqdf lgjf{rg k} ;fsf] andf x'g] ub{5 . ;dfhsf] lk“wdf k/ ] sf] tNnf] ju{ Tolt 7"nf] wg/ f;L vr{ u/ ] / r'gfj n8\g} ;Sb} g . pbfx/ 0fsf nflu ev{/ } ;DkGg lgjf{rgsf nflu g] kfndf ;d] t lgjf{rg cfof] un] Pp6f k|ltlglw;efsf] pDd] bjf/ n] @% b] lv ## nfv;Dd vr{ ug{ kfpg] j} wflgs dfGotf k|bfg u¥of] .

To;} u/ L k|b] z ;f+;bsf lgldQ k|ltJolQm !% b] lv @# nfv;Ddsf] j} wflgs dfGotf k|bfg u¥of] . Pp6f ul/ asf] 5f] / f5f] / Lsf lgldQ of] csNkgLo / sd xf] . g] kfnsf @% k|ltzt ul/ aLsf] / ] vfd'lg / x] sf hgtfsf] ;f/ f ;DklQ b'O{ nfvsf] klg x'“b} g . of] t lgjf{rg cfof] un] lbPsf] Go"gtd j} wflgs dfkb08 xf] . cj} wflgs?kdf t k|ltpDd] bjf/ n] g] kfnd} klg s/ f] 8f} +sf] wg/ f;L vr{ ub{5g\ . To;sf] n] vfhf] vf g} x'“b} g . k"‘hLjfbL nf] stflGqs ;/ sf/ n] pDd] bjf/ x?nfO{ Go"gtd / clwstd vr{sf] dfkb08 t lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] x'G5 t/ k} ;fjfn pDd] bjf/ x?n] ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] eGbf ;of+} u'0ff a9L wg/ f;L klg vr{ ub{5g\ . lgjf{rg cfof] un] bnsf pDd] bjf/ tyf : jtGq pDd] bjf/ ;a} ;“u cfo Joo lx;fj dfUb5 . pDd] bjf/ x?n] ;/ sf/ L dfkb08cg'?k gSsnL lx;fa a'emfp“5g\ . t/ ;/ sf/ n] cg'udg u/ ] / lgjf{rgdf cyfx k} ;f vr{ u/ ] / ef] 6 lsGg] g] tfnfO{ sf/ jfxL u/ ] sf] pbfx/ 0f kfOGg . g] tfx?n] k} ;f af“8] / dt lsGb} lx8] sf] s'/ f ;~rf/ dfWodx?df k|z: t} cfp“5 . hgtfnfO{ s/ f] 8f} + vr{ u/ ] / ef] h et] / rnfO/ x] sf] klg yfxf x'G5 t/ ;/ sf/ nfO{ To;sf] dtnj g} x'‘“b} g . pbfx/ 0f lgldQ ev{/ } ;DkGg lgjf{rgdf g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf

olt w] / } sd k|ltzt dt v: g'sf k5fl8 alx: sf/ cfGbf] ngsf] k|efj / hglg/ fzf b'a} n] sfd u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . ljk/ Lt lrGtgwf/ fsf kf6L{x? aLrsf] u7aGwg / tfnd] nsf] r'gfjL ;+: s[ltn] d'n'snfO{ j} rfl/ s / fhgLltsf] v8] / Lsf] lbzfdf ws] Nof] . hgtfn] o;af6 pTkGg ePsf] lg/ fzfsf] k|ltlqmofsf ?kdf k|ltudg, : jtGq / : jtGq kf6L{nfO{ ;dy{g lbP .

======================================================== kf6L{ ;efklt tyf k|wfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] 89] nw'/ fdf k|ltJolQm kf“r–kf“r xhf/ sf b/ n] dtbftfx?nfO{ k} ;f af“8] sf] va/ ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] . k|wfgdGqL b] pjfn] k} ;f af“8\g] ;dodf pgsf jl/ k/ L ;'/ Iffuf8{x? g} k|ToIfbzL{ lyP . t/ pgnfO{ s] xL ePg . ca of] k"“hLjfbL ;+;bLo nf] stflGqs Joj: yfdf Pp6f gu/ kflnsfsf] j8fWoIfdf ljho k|fKt ug{s} lgldQ klg Ps s/ f] 8 a/ fj/ sf] wg/ fzLn] gk'Ug] cj: yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 .

To;sf/ 0f / fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf ul/ a k'Ug ;Sg] / ul/ aL pDd"ngsf sfo{qmd Nofpg] Joj: yf k"“hLjfbL nf] stGq xf] Og . k"“hLjfbL nf] stGqdf / fHo;Qf k"“hLklt ju{sf] xftdf x'G5 . To;sf/ 0f k} ;f eGbf aflx/ af6 lgjf{rgsf] kl/ sNkgf ug{ ;lsGg . dWodju{s} klg j} rfl/ s cfbz{ ePsf hgtf / / fi6«sf] ;] jf ug{ rfxg] , ljsf; / fli6«o cfTdlge{/ tf / ;d[l4sf ljifodf lehg ePsf lgi7fjfg JolQmx?sf] ;d] t kx'“raf6 / fhgLlt 6f9f hf“b} 5 . Odfgbf/ , cWoogzLn, hgk|] dL / k|fl1s JolQmx?sf] k"“hLjfbL nf] stflGqs Joj: yfdf / fhgLlts : yfg qmdzM ;dfKt x'“b} hfg yfn] sf] 5 . lsgeg] ltgLx?;“u ef] 6 ;f] xf] g{sf lgldQ vr{ ug] { cyfx wg/ fzL x'“b} g . To;} n] xfd|f] b] zsf] ;Gbe{df dfq xf] Og ljZjJofkL?kdf k"“hLjfbL nf] stGq cGtu{tsf] lgjf{rgdf bnfn k"“hLklt, l/ 6fo8{ gf] s/ zfxx?, 7] s] bf/ , ljleGg If] qsf bnfn tyf dflkmofx? xfjL x'“b} uPsf 5g\ . k"“hLjfbn] cfkm\gf] Joj: yfnfO{ arfpgsf lgldQ gjpklgj] zjfb, gjpbf/ jfb / lghLs/ 0fsf cjwf/ 0ffnfO{ cufl8 NofPsf] 5 . oL cjwf/ f0ffx?n] wgL yk wgL x'“b} hfg] , ul/ a emg ul/ a x'“b} hfg] ;+/ rgf : yflkt u/ fof] . nf] stflGqs k"“hLjfbdf / fHo;Qfsf] l/ df] 6 bnfn k"“hLklt tyf ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLsf dflnsx?sf] xftdf lgoGq0f x'“b} uPsf] 5 . of] k"“hLjfbL ;+;bLo Joj: yfsf] dlGqd08n k"“hLklt ju{sf] sfl/ Gbfx?sf] kN6gdf ?kfGt/ 0f x'“b} uPsf] 5 . lsgeg] of] Joj: yfsf] dlGqd08nn] bnfn k"“hLklt / ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLsf dflnsx?sf] lxtljk/ Lt s'g} lg0f{o ug{ ;Sb} g . k|ydtM bnfn k"“hLklt tyf ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLsf dflnsx?n] ;+;bLo kf6L{x?df cfkm\gf Ph] G6 k7fPsf x'G5g\ . låtLoM ;+;bLo bn / To;sf g] tfx?nfO{ lgjf{rgdf df] 6f] / sd rGbf: j?k lbP/ cfkm\gf] agfO;s] sf x'G5g\ . To;} n] ;+;bLo kf6L{x?n] lgjf{rgdf hf“bf nf] ssNof0fsf dgdf] xs 3f] if0ffkqx? k|sflzt ub{5g\ t/ / fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwsf] g] t[Tjdf k'u] eg] ltgLx?n]



zlzw/ e08f/ L

cfkm} n] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 3f] if0ffkqsf] 5] p6'Kkf] ;dft] / sfd ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . of] Joj: yfdf ljnIf0f k|ltef ePsf nf] slk|o, tNnf] ju{af6 p7] sf JolQmx?n] klg sltko : yfgx?df lgjf{rgdf sd vr{ u/ ] / klg ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ ;S5g\ t/ To: tf JolQmx? sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf k'luxfn] eg] ltgLx?n] klg hgOR5f d'tfljs sfd ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . ltgLx?nfO{ klg k"“hLklt ju{sf] lxtdf lg0f{o ug{ afWo kfl/ G5 . sltkonfO{ lslgG5 . o;/ L of] Joj: yf, o;sf] lgjf{rg k|0ffnL / sfo{k|0ffnLsf] : j?k emgkl5 emg k|ltlqmofjfbL x'“b} uPsf] b] lvG5 . g] kfns} s'/ f Nofp“, g] kfndf ## jif{b] lv sDo'lgi6x? of] Joj: yfsf] g] t[Tj, dlGqd08n / k|ltkIfdf / x“b} cfPsf 5g\ . t/ ltgLx?n] zf] lift pTkLl8t hgtfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug] { Pp6f Go"gtd k|ultzLn sfo{qmd cufl8 ;fg{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . lj=;= @)&$ df sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ax'dtsf] ;/ sf/ aGbf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;/ sf/ n] slt r/ d k|ltlqmofjfbL gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Nofof] < slt gjpbf/ jfbL ah] 6 NofOof] < s: tf] JolQmnfO{ cy{dGqL agfOof] < s: tf] / fli6«o cy{gLlt to ul/ of] < xfdL ;a} sf cufl8 5n{+u 5 . k"“hLjfbL ;+;bLo nf] stGqn] nf] s sNof0fsf/ L / fHosf s'/ f u/ ] / yfSb} g . ljlrqsf] s'/ f of] 5 ls s'g} b] zsf] / fhgLlts kf6L{n] ;/ sf/ df a;] / nf] ssNof0fsf/ L gLlt / sfo{qmd cufl8 ;f¥of] / k"“hLklt ju{sf] ju{: jfy{df yf] / } dfq wSsf k'Uof] eg] of] Joj: yfsf cGt/ f{li6«o ;~rfnsx? 8/ nfUbf tfgzfx ag] / k|s6 x'G5g\ . oxL Joj: yfleqsf s} og nf] ssNof0fsf] lbzfdf pGd'v hglgjf{lrt ;/ sf/ nfO{ nf] stGqsf 7] s] bf/ xf} + eGg] zf;sx?n] 8n/ k|jfx u/ ] / ;} lgs ljb|f] x u/ fPsf w] / } pbfx/ 0fx?

5g\ . pbfx/ 0fsf nflu ;g\ !(&) df lrnLsf] ;+;bLo lgjf{rgdf Pn ;fNef8f] / Pn] Gb] sf] g] t[Tjsf] jfddf] rf{n] ljho k|fKt u¥of] . Pn] Gb] / fi6«klt kbdf lgo'Qm eP . pgn] lrnLdf Go"gtd jfdkGyL sfo{qmd / k|ultzLn gLltx? cufl8 ;f/ ] . jfddf] rf{ ;/ sf/ n] cufl8 ;f/ ] sf gLltx?sf sf/ 0f lrnLdf dfq xf] Og ;du| Nofl6g cd] l/ sfdf g} jfddf] rf{ ;/ sf/ sf] nf] slk|otf a9\of] . cd] l/ sf / cGo k"“hLjfbL b] [zx?nfO{ ;x\o ePg . To;kl5 cd] l/ sL ;fd|fHojfbsf] k'7df ;} lgs hg/ n lkmgf] r] 6sf] g] t[Tjdf ;} lgs ljb|f] x eof] . jfddf] rf{ ;/ sf/ ckb: t dfq ePg . : jo+ / fi6«klt Pn] Gb] nfO{ uf] nL 7f] s] / dfl/ of] . k"“hLjfbL nf] stGqsf 7] s] bf/ x?sf] pS;fx6df lrnLdf xhf/ f} + sDo'lgi6x?sf] g/ ;+xf/

eof] . k"“hLjfbL nf] stGqsf] ljZjJofkL cg'ej / To;sf] rl/ qn] of] atfPsf] 5 ls nf] stGqsf] cleJolQm : jtGqtf, r'Gg / r'lgg kfpg] xssf] ;Ldf, p;sf] zf] ifs juL{o / fHo;QfnfO{ wSsf gk'Ubf ;Dd dfq xf] . To;sf/ 0f / fHo;Qf eg] sf] Pp6f ju{n] csf] { ju{dfly zf;g ug] { ;+oGq g} xf] .

To;sf/ 0f cfh slyt nf] stGq, : jtGqtf / nf] ssNof0fsf/ L / fHosf] gfddf k"“hLklt ju{sf] clwgfosTj sfod 5 . zf] ifs juL{o / fHo;Qfn] ;dfhsf] Pp6f 7"nf] tKsfnfO{ ul/ a, clzlIft, k/ lge{/ / k5f} 6] cj: yfdf g} / fVg rfxG5 . lgjf{rgdf ToxL ju{nfO{ k"“hLkltx?n] k} ;f af“8\5g\, e|d kfb{5g\ / ef] 6 ;f] xf] / ] / cfkm\gf] ju{;Qf l6sfp“5g\ . klZrd a+ufnsL rlr{t n] lvsf dxfZj] tf b] jLn] k"“hLklt ju{sf] k|ltlglwTj ug] { g] tfx?n] ul/ aLnfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ rfx“b} gg\ lsgeg] ul/ aL ;dfKt eof] eg] ltgLx?;“u r'gfjdf ef] 6 dfUg] Ph] G8f x“'b} g eg] / To;} eg] sL lyOgg\ . cfw'lgs k"“hLjfbsf] skf] {/ ] 6 lzIff k|0ffnLn] klg lrGts xf] Og Pp6f sfl/ Gbf dfq tof/ kfg] { kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f ul/ / x] sf] 5 . h;af6 g] kfn h: tf t] ;|f] ljZjsf ul/ a d'n'sx? yk kLl8t x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . cfhsf] b'lgof“df ;Rrf dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbLsf] cj: yf w] / } sdhf] / 5 . t/ klg ;Rrf dfS;{jfbL g] lggjfbLx?sf] k|wfg cGtlj{/ f] w / n8fO{{+ oxL Joj: yfl;t 5 . t/ lj8Dagf Û g] kfnsf ;/ sf/ L sDo'lgi6x?n] o: tf] Joj: yfnfO{ clGtd ;Tosf ?kdf kl/ efiff u/ ] / / fhgLlts qmflGt ;dfkgsf] 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf 5g\ . of] eg] sf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngnfO{ k"“hLjfbLs/ 0f u/ fpg] b[li6sf] 0f xf] . 5f] 6f] cjlwdf g} ;+;bLo nf] stGq, hgtfsf] lxtnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ g;Sg] e|i6 Joj: yf xf] eGg] s'/ f g] kfndf Jojxf/ af6 g} k|i6 ePsf] 5 .

To;sf/ 0f hgtfdf of] Joj: yf / o;sf ;~rfnsx?k|lt 3[0ffefj qmdzM r'lnb} uPsf] 5 . oxL d+l;/ $ df ;DkGg lgjf{rg Oltxf;s} ;aeGbf lg/ fzfhgs lgjf{rg eof] . of] lgjf{rgdf hDdf ^! k|ltzt dfq dt v: of] . ^ dlxgf cufl8 ;DkGg : yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf &@ k|ltzt dt v;] sf] lyof] . o;/ L olt w] / } sd k|ltzt dt v: g'sf k5fl8 alx: sf/ cfGbf] ngsf] k|efj / hglg/ fzf b'a} n] sfd u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . ljk/ Lt lrGtgwf/ fsf kf6L{x? aLrsf] u7aGwg / tfnd] nsf] r'gfjL ;+: s[ltn] d'n'snfO{ j} rfl/ s / fhgLltsf] v8] / Lsf] lbzfdf ws] Nof] . hgtfn] o;af6 pTkGg ePsf] lg/ fzfsf] k|ltlqmofsf ?kdf k|ltudg, : jtGq / : jtGq kf6L{nfO{ ;dy{g lbP . k|mfG;] nL / fHo qmflGtkl5 hgtfsf] lg/ fzfsf] hudf g] kf] lnogsf] pbo ePsf] lyof] . k|yd ljZjo'4kl5 hd{gLdf lx6n/ sf] / O6nLdf d';f] lngLsf] pbo ePsf] lyof] . hgtfsf] lg/ fzf slxn] sfxL+ o;/ L klg k|s6 x'g] ub{5 . k"“hLjfbL nf] stGq / o;df df} nfPsf] e|i6tfsf] o: tf] hjfkmn] d'n'snfO{ ;sf/ fTds ;+qmd0fsf] 7Ls lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg ;Sb} g . d'n'snfO{ ;sf/ fTds ;+qmd0fsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg hgtfn] gof“ hgjfbL qmflGt / j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL ;+qmd0fsf] r] tgf / efio;lxtsf] hjfkm lbg h?/ L 5 . ;f] hjfkm r'gfjdf efu lnP/ dfq lbgkb{5 eGg] 5} g . r'gfjaf6 dfq lg0ff{os hjfkm lbg klg ;lsb} g .

slt df5fdf;' vfO/xg] ca t Zffsfxf/L agf}+, :j:y eO{ jftfj/0f hf]ufcf+} clxn] ljZjAofkL kl/ j] zdf b|'tultdf eO/ x] sf] hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf] c;/ df xfdL 5f} + . ljsl;t / ljsf;zLn / fi6«x?df tLa|ultdf eO/ x] sf] ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{x?n] ubf{ k[YjLsf] jfo'd08ndf hDdf eO/ x] sf] xl/ tu[x Uof“;x? sfa{gsf cS;fO8x?, ldy] g, ;Nkm/ 8fOcS;fO8, ldy] g, gfO6«f] hgsf cS;fO{8x?, xfO8«f] km\nf] / f sfa{g, Pdf] lgof, cf] hf] g / k|d'vtof sfa{g 8fOcS;fO8sf sf/ 0f hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf g/ fd|f c;/ b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ . xl/ tu[x Uof“;nfO{ a'em\gsf nflu l;;fn] agfPsf] 3/ ;“u t'ngf ug{ ;lsG5 . l;;fsf] 3/ df ;"o{sf] k|sfz jf tfk l5g{ ;S5 t/ aflx/ lg: sg ;Sb} g, h;n] ubf{ leqLefudf tfkqmd a9\g hfG5 . To: t} xfd|f] k[YjLnfO{ tftf] u/ fO/ fVg] k|lqmofnfO{ xl/ tu[x elgG5 . afo'd08nLo tfksf] a[l4n] hnjfo'sf] ;fdfGo ;+/ rgfdf kl/ jt{g tyf vnalng uO{ gsf/ fTds l: ylt l;h{gf x'g'nfO{ hnjfo' kl/ jt{g elgG5 . ;g\ !(() sf] bzsdf Unf] an jfld{ª tyf hnjfo' kl/ jt{g j} 1flgs Pj+ cg';Gwfgstf{sf] cWoogsf] ljÈo dfq lyof] t/ clxn] k[YjL, dfgj ;d'bfo / ;d: t ag: klt, k|f0fLhutsf] cl: tTjdfly uDeL/ ;+s6sf] ?kdf t] l;{;s] sf] 5 . k|efj: j?k lxd>[+vnf kUng] , tfnx? a9g] \, ;fd'lb|s ;tx a9\g] / df} ;d kl/ jt{gsf c;fdfGo l: ylt b] vf kg{ yfn] sf 5g\ . ljz] È1x?sf cg';f/ hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf sf/ 0f k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{, Uof“; / sf] Onfaf6 lg: sg] tftf] xfjf / sfa{g 8fOcS;fO8sf sf/ 0f e"d08nsf] pi0fLs/ 0fn] lxdgbLx? ;'Sg] , ;fd'lb|s lsgf/ f a9\g] ePsf 5g . k"j{ cd] l/ sL pk/ fi6«klt Pn uf] / sf] zf] wkq / f] Sg g;lsg] ;Todf hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf

af/ ] df eljiojf0fL pNn] v 5 h;n] gf] a] n zflGt k'/ : sf/ klg k|fKt u¥of] .

To;a] nf c;Dej elgPsf s'/ fx? clxn] jf: tljstfdf kl/ jt{g eO/ x] sf 5g\ . hg: jf: Yodf c;/ kf/ L udL{df x'g] d[To[b/ df a[l4, pRr 7fp“df klg nfdv'§] tyf To;sf sf/ 0f cf} nf] sf] k|efj, kfgLaf6 pTkGg x'g] / ;?jf / f] u a9\g] , zLt k|b] zLodf 708Laf6 x'g] d[To[b/ df sdL, kfgLsf] dfqfdf sdL eO{ cfsfz] kfgLdf e/ kg] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . vfBjfnL, ag: klt, af] 6la?jf / hl8a'6L pGd"ng x'“b} hfg] 5g\ . sltko kz+'kÔLx? nf] k x'g] 5g\ . vfB;+s6 / kfgLsf] cefjn] xfxfsf/ dlRrg] 5 . tfkqmd a9\gfn] cf} nf] , 8] +u', kvfnfn] u|: t agfpg] 5g\ . xfn} k|sflzt ljZj a} +ssf] k|ltj] bgdf blÔ0f PlzofnL b] zx?df hg3gTj / ul/ jL al9/ x“bf hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf sf/ 0f @ l8u|L ;] lG6u|] 8 tfkqmd a9L s'n u|fx: y pTkfbgdf $ b] lv % k|ltztn] sdL x'g] 5 . kfgLsf] ;|f] tdf w] / } sdL x'g] 5 . w] / } dflg; ef] sd/ Ldf kg{] 5g\ . jÈf{tsf] ;do 5f] l§b} hfg', lxp“bsf dlxgfdf udL{ a9\g', s[lÈ pTkfbg 36\g', kmn nfUg] / afnL kfSg] ;do clgoldt x'g', sf7df8f+} df : ofp kmNg 5f] 8g', t/ fO{lt/ kfOg] hLjhGt' / sL6ktË kxf8 lxdfnlt/ kfOg yfNg', kmfu'0fd} sfkmn kfSg yfNg' h: tf nÔ0fx? g] kfndf hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf c;/ x?sf ?kdf b] vfk/ ] sf] dflgG5 . hnjfo' kl/ jt{gs} sf/ 0f ePsf] tfkqmd a[l4n] ;fª\nf otfTotf k|z: t} kfOg yfn] sf 5g\ . ;fª\nfn] ;fdfGo ;doeGbf l56f] l56f] / w] / } aRrf hGdfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . Ps jÈ{cl3;Dd ;fª\nf gkfOg] : yfgx?df ;d] t cfhsn ;lhn} b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ . tLg ;ftfdf aRrf

lgsfNg] af6 b'O{ ;ftf / Psk6sdf !! b] lv !# j6f aRrf hGdfpg] df @) b] lv @% hlGdg yfn] sf 5g . To: t} cfsf/ klg 7"nf x“'b} cfPsf] tYo hLjzf: qLx?n] kQf nufPsf 5g . ;fª\nfn] vf;} xfgL gu/ ] klg / f] u ;fg{] dfWod aGg;S5, PGYo|fS; AofS6] l/ of km} nfpg ;S5 . zfsfxf/ L aGbf ef] hg cfjZostf eGbf klg afgL xf] abNg ;do nfU5, cK7] / f] x'G5 t/ c;Dej 5} g . df+;fxf/ L ef] hgn] k|fs[lts ;|f] tsf] Aofks b'?kof] u u/ ] sf] , kof{j/ 0fsf] Ôlt / u|Lg xfp; c;/ nfO{ klg tLa| kf/ ] sf] 5 . cd] l/ sfn] pTkfbg ug{] ds} sf] (! k|ltzt, ;f] ofsf] && k|ltzt / hf} sf] ^$ k|ltzt df;' vfg] p2] Zon] dfq} kflnPsf hgfj/ nfO{ v'jfOG5 . of] vfBfGg ;f] em} dg'ionfO{ lbP ;+;f/ sf] ef] sd/ L t'?Gt} ;dfKt x'g;S5 xf] nf . PkmPcf] sf] cWoogdf !$ b] lv @! k|ltzt u|Lg xfp; c;/ sf Uof“;x? df;' pTkfbg k|lqmofaf6 k} bf x'G5g\ . cfn' ! kfp08 pTkfbg ug{ b'O{ ;o cf7 ln6/ kfgL cfjZos x'G5 eg] Ps kfp08 lakm jf ufO{sf] df;'sf] nflu $) xhf/ ln6/ kfgL vlr{g'k5{ . cd] l/ sLx?n] cfkm\gf] ef] hgaf6 df+;fxf/ !) k|ltztn] dfq 36fP eg] !) s/ f] 8 ef] sf AolQmnfO{ kof{Kt zfsfxf/ L ef] hg lbg ;lsG5 . df+;fxf/ af6 eO/ x] sf cGo kof{j/ 0fLo Ôltsf cf“s8f emg} 8/ nfUbf 5g\ . zfsfxf/ L ef] hgdf / xg] ef] hg tTjx?, kmfOa|/ , ;] n'nf] hsf] k|r'/ tfsf sf/ 0f ef] hg gnLleq Jojl: yt ?kdf xnrn x'“bf ef] hg gnLn] 7Ls k|sf/ n] sfd u5{ / SofG;/ sf] ;Defjgf sd x'G5 . To;} u/ L slAhot, sf] nfOl6;, xlg{of h: tf / f] u nfUg kfp“b} g . x[bo;DaGwL / f] u ;d] t / f] syfd x'g hfG5

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t'n;Lk'/–%, bfª -lkknaf]6 psfnf]g]/_ ;Dks{ g+= (*!)((*$^*, (*@@*^*(*@

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ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ef}lts j:t' Pj+ wg nfe ug{ ;lsg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M d]xgt / ;+3if{sf] lbgrof{ /xg ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M tkfO“sf sdhf]/Ldf c?sf] cfnf]rgf x'g ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

/ wfld{s efjgfsf] sf/ 0f lbgk|ltlbg xTof, aln / df;' ;] jg TofuL zfsfxf/ L aGg] qmd a9\] sfn] tkfO{+ xfdL klg zfsfxf/ L aGg cu|;/ xf} + .

ljjfx, kfl6{sf] nflu kGr] afhf rflxPdf

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)&(.)*.!! ut] cfOtaf/ ltlyM dfu{ z'Sn rt'yL{, gIf]qM k"jf{iff9f

pkfWoIfdf lgd{nf rf} w/ L -bfª_, ;lrj ;'lgtf rf} w/ L -s} nfnL_ / sf] iffWoIf ;'zLnf rf} w/ L -bfª_ / xg'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L ;b: ox?df dL/ f / fgf -s} nfnL_, ;s'Gtnf rf} w/ L -alb{of_, / fdhfgsL yf? -alb{of_, zflGt rf} Fw/ L -s~rgk'/ _, ;Ltf yf? -af“s] _, ?kgL rf} w/ L -bfª_ / xl/ dfof rf} w/ L -alb{of_ x'g'x'G5 .

afhf rflxPdf=====Û

t'= cfjZostf cGt/f{li6«o :t/df dfGotfk|fKt sDkgLdf yk zfvf la:tf/sf nflu s]xL Odfgbf/, d]xgtL / nugzLn sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf . kb M Branch Manager ;Dd of]Uotf / cg'ejsf] cfwf/df of]Uotf M SEE, +2, Graduate and above cfDbfgL M sDkgLsf] lgod cg';f/ 40000/– eGbf dfly -tflnd kZrft_ gf]6 M btf{ z'Ns nfUg] 5}g, lk|m tflnd, 6f9faf6 cfpg]nfO{ vfg] / a:g] Joj:yf Contact

;dfrf/

3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

Dff8L ufp“kflnsf

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

t'= sd{rf/L cfjZostf g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotfk|fKt ax'k|ltli7t sDkgLsf] gofF zfvfsf nflu !@ hgf dlxnf tyf !# hgf k'?ifsf] cfjZostf k/]sf] x'gfn] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . of]UotfM SEE, +2, Bachlor jf ;f] ;/x pd]/M !& b]lv @& jif{;Dd tnaM tflnd cjlwe/ M !),))).– ;Dd tflnd cjlwkl5 M @%,))).– eGbf dfly gf]6M v kmd{ z'Ns nfUg] 5}g . v cg'ej gePsfnfO{ klg cj;/ lbOg]5 . v 6f9faf6 cfpg]x?sf nflu vfg a:gsf] Joj:yf . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ALFA BETA INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION

sf7]sf]xn 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

9746233122/9824985100 g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf Û d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= * a'wf}/f ufpF a:g] s[i0faxfb'/ hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL s[i0faxfb'/sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= * a'wf}/f ufpF a:g] ;Ldf s]=;L= 8fFuLn] uf=kf=÷g=kf=÷p=d=g=kf=÷d=g=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/ ] sf] cfwf/df df] xL s[i0faxfb'/sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO{ cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&(.)^.)* df k|sflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g } dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't k|df0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ ;Ldf s]=;L= 8fFuL gf/fo0fk'/ &s &)( )–@–!^ s[i0faxfb'/

3f]/fxL– *, bfª

3tL{ufpF, /f]Nkf, n''lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

Sof6nu ;lkª ljlwaf6 /f]n/ vl/b ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf .

-k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.)*.!!_ o; sfof{nosf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ pks/0f ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g @)^# sf] bkmf * pkbkmf ! -s_ -*_ tyf ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ sf] lgod #! -v_ adf]lhd To:tf] pks/0f pTkfbs sDkgL jf ;f] sf] cflwsfl/s laqm]tfx?aLr dfq k|lt:kwf{ u/fpg] -Sof6nu ;lkª_ ljlwaf6 vl/b ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] b]xfo adf]lhdsf] pks/0fsf pTkfbs jf ljqm]tfn] cBfjlws gjLs/0f ePsf] kq, d"Noclea[l4 s/ btf{ tyf s/r'Qmf k|dfl0ft sfuhft, pQm pks/0f ;KnfO{ u/]sf] cg''ejsf] ljj/0f, pTkfbgsf] cflwsfl/s k|fljlws :k]l;lkms]zg, d"No, u'0f:t/ tyf ;''ljwf;lxtsf] ljj/0f -Sof6nu jf a|f];/_ ;+nUg /fvL of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !@M)) ah];Dd o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fpg'' x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . k]z ug]{ clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]sf] v08df ljbfkl5sf] sfof{no v'Ng] lbg lgj]bg k]z ug{ ;lsg]5 . yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu sfof{nosf] kmf]g g+= (*%&*@$^)! df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 . tkl;n l;= pks/0fsf] gfd ;+lIfKt ljj/0f g= 1

Single Drum Vibratory Roller, SelfPropelled (compactor)

Self propelled, single drum vibratory roller Not Less than 11,000kg Four stroke, Diesel engine, developing maximum Net Power not less than 100 hp @ 2000 r Operating axle load(kgs) front/ rear equal to 6400/4800

s}lkmot ;+lIfKt ljj/0fdf pNn]v gePsf s''/fx? :jLs[t Technical Specification adf]lhd x'g]5 . :jLs[t Technical Specification sf] nflu www.madimunrolpa.gov.np

df x]g{ ;lsG5 . of sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug'{kg]{5 .

Minimum Centrifugal force=Minimum 240KN on both front drum and rear wheels. radeability not less than 40%

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

CMYK

$

@)&( ;fn d+l;/ !! ut] cfOtjf/ (Nov. 27, 2022)

d] nf / f] Sg lhNnf k|zf;gsf] lgb] {zg

xfdLnfO{ hfgsf/L 5}g M cfof]hs

q Ps/ fh e08f/ L

t'n;Lk'/ , !) d+l;/ . d] nf ;~rfng x'g ca s] xL lbg dfq af“sL 5 . tof/ Lsf] sfd *) k|ltzteGbf a9L ;DkGg eO;Sof] . k|rf/ k|;f/ sf] sfdn] tLa|tf kfO/ x] s} 5 . cfof]hs d] nf ;~rfngsf] clGtd r/ 0fdf h'6] sf] 5 t/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no bfªn] eg] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 / r]Da/ ckm sdz{ t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ af]wfy{ ub}{ d]nf /f]Sg egL z'qmjf/ ;"rgf hf/L u/]sf] 5 . pQm kqdf t'n;Lk'/ df ;~rfng x'g nfu] sf] k|yd n'lDagL, ko{6g tyf Jofkfl/ s dxf] T;j tTsfnnfO{ / f] Sg lgb{] zg lbOPsf] 5 . d] nf z'? x'g ^ lbg af“sL / x“bf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no bfªn] o: tf] lgb] {zg hf/ L u/ ] sf] xf] . oBlk d+l;/ !% ut] b] lv @^ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] elgPsf] d] nfsf nflu cfof] hsn] ef} lts ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fsf] sfd / k|rf/ k|;f/ nfO{ tLa|tf lbO/x]sf] 5 . ;a} k|lqmof k'¥ofP/ sfd yflnPsf] / cfkm"x? sfg'gL?kdf alnof] ePsfn] sfd / f] Sg' gkg] { d] nf cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs c?0f nx/ ] atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …d] nf lsg / f] Sg] < xfdLn] ;a} k|lqmof k'¥ofP/ sfd z'? u/ ] sf 5f} + . km] l/ xfdLnfO{ s'g} klg clwsfl/s lgsfoaf6 d] nf / f] Sg] eg] / kq klg cfPsf] 5} g .

Joj;foLx?;Fu cfGtl/ s ?kdf s] xL 5nkmn xf] nf t/ d] nf / f] lsb} g .Ú rf} tkmL{ lj/ f] w ePkl5 ;xdlt gx'“bf;DdnfO{ d] nf / f] Sg lgb] {zg lbPsf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L lx/ fnfn / ] UdL atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 / r] Da/ ckm sd;{ t'n;Lk'/ nufotsf Jofkfl/ s ;+: yfsf] lj/ f] w ePkl5 t'n;Lk'/

pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] d] nf / f] Sgsf nflu kqfrf/ u¥of] . To;} sf cfwf/ df tTsfnnfO{ / f] Sg eg] sf 5f} + .Ú lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no bfªdfkm{t hf/ L ePsf] d+l;/ ( ut] sf] kq ;+Vof )&(÷)*) tyf rnfgL gDa/ @^$^ sf] kqcg';f/ k|lhc / ] UdLn] d] nf / f] Sg lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] xf] .

Jofkf/ Lx? dsf{df kg] { ePsf] n] d] nf s'g} klg xfntdf nufpg glbg] eGb} t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 d] nf ;~rfngsf nflu ef} lts ;+/ rgfx? lgdf{0f x'“bfb] lv g} lj/ f] wdf plqPsf] 5 . z'?jftL r/ 0fdf df} g / x] sf] Jofkf/ Lx?sf] csf] { 5ftf ;+u7g t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{ eg] u} / Jofkf/ Ln] Jofkfl/ s dxf] T;j nufpg gkfOg] eGb} clxn] lj/ f] wdf plqPsf] 5 . r] Da/ ckm sd;{ t'n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{ eGg'x'G5– …xfdLn] klxnf lj/ f] wsf s'g} klg sfo{qmd to u/ ] sf lyPgf} + . xfn Joj;foLx?sf] u'gf;f] cfPkl5 lj/ f] wdf plqPsf xf} + .

Jofj;flos xtlxt ;+/ If0fsf nflu u7g ePsf] ;+: yfn] Joj;foLsf] lxtdf t af] Ng}

;Nofgdf ;dfg'kfltstkm{sf] dt kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgs ;Nofg, !) d+l;/ -o';_– d+l;/ $ ut] ;DkGg k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;efsf] lgjf{rgcGtu{t ;Nofgdf ;dfg'kflts tkm{sf] clGtd dt kl/ 0ffd ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{nosf cg';f/ zlgjf/ lhNnfsf] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;efsf] ;dfg'kflts tkm{sf] dt kl/ 0ffd ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] . h;df k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef b'a} df ;dfg'kfltsdf ;a} eGbf w] / } dt kfP/ g] skf Pdfn] klxnf] ag] sf] 5 . k|ltlglw;efsf] ;dfg'kflts tkm{ v;] sf] s'n *$ xhf/ ;ft ;o *( dtdWo] g] skf Pdfn] n] @@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o %^ dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . o: t} bf] ;|f] df g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|n] @! xhf/ tLg ;o @%, t] ;|f] df g] kfnL sf+u|] ;n] !( xhf/ gf} ;o ^^ dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . o: t} g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLn] kf“r xhf/ gf} ;o &) dt;lxt rf} yf] , rf/ xhf/ kf“r ;o @@ dt k|fKt u/ L / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{ kf“rf} + /

/ fk|kf b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o cf7 dt k|fKt u/ L 5} 7f} + : yfgdf / x] sf] 5 . k|ltlglw;efsf] ;dfg'kfltsdf s'n v;] sf] dtdWo] &* xhf/ kf“r ;o &$ dt ;b/ ePsf] 5 eg] 5 xhf/ b'O{ ;o !% dt ab/ ePsf 5g\ . o: t} k|b] z;ef tkm{sf] ;dfg'kflts dtdf klg g] skf Pdfn] klxnf] ag] sf] 5 . k|b] z;eftkm{ v;] sf] hDdf *@ xhf/ gf} ;o (* dtdWo] g] skf Pdfn] n] @@ xhf/ tLg ;o !( dt;lxt klxnf] : yfgdf / x] sf] 5 . o: t} bf] ;|f] : yfgdf g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|n] @! xhf/ b'O{ ;o #! dt k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . o: t} !* xhf/ 5 ;o $* dt;lxt g] kfnL sf+u|] ; t] ;|f] : yfgdf 5, g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL cf7 xhf/ rf/ ;o @( dt k|fKt u/ L rf} yf] / tLg xhf/ rf/ ;o rf/ dt;lxt / fk|kf kf“rf+} : yfgdf / x] sf] 5 . k|b] z;ef tkm{ v;] sf] s'n dtsf] &^ xhf/ ;ft ;o ^& dt ;b/ ePsf] 5 eg] 5 xhf/ b'O{ ;o #! dt ab/ / x] sf] d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{no ;Nofgn] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 .

Pdfn]===

kfPsf] dt k|b] z;eftkm{ eg] km/ s km/ s 5 . k|b] z;efdf a9L dt t] ;|f] bn / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{n] k|b] z;eftkm{sf] pDd] bjf/ alxisf/ u/ ] sf sf/ 0f 7"nf bnx?n] k|ltlglw;efdf kfPsf] ;dfg'kflts dteGbf k|b] z;eftkm{sf] ;dfg'kflts dt w] / } kfPsf 5g\ . ^& xhf/ 5 ;o %$ dt kfPsf] g] skf Pdfn] n] k|b] z;eftkm{ eg] &* xhf/ rf/ ;o %# dt kfPsf] 5 . o;} u/ L g] kfnL sf+u|] ;n] k|ltlglw;eftkm{ ;dfg'kflts dt ^! xhf/ b'O{ ;o ## dt kfPsf] df k|b] z;eftkm{ ^% xhf/ ;ft ;o #& dt kfPsf] 5 . o: t} k|ltlglw;eftkm{ ## xhf/ Ps ;o (* dt kfPsf] dfcf] jfbL

kf6L{n] @&, tdnf] kfn] ## dt kfPsf 5g\ . o;} u/ L ljj] szLn ;femf kf6L{n] @(, g] kfn nf] stflGqs kf6L{ @!, PsLs[t zlQm g] kfnn] #%, df} lns h/ f] lsnf] kf6L{n] $@, g] kfn hgtf kf6L{n] !!, hgtf k|ultzLn kf6L{n] !^, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ dfcf] jfbL ;dfhjfbLn] @@, ax'hg zlQm kf6L{n] gf} , g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ kl/ jt{gn] @), ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs / fli6«o d~rn] cf7, g] kfn ;dfj] zL kf6L{n] gf} , lk58fju{ lgiffb blnt hghflt kf6L{n] !# / ldt] / L kf6L{ g] kfnn] @# dt k|fKt u/ ] sf 5g\ . bfªdf k|ltlglw;eftkm{ bnx?n]

k¥of] lg, x} g / <Ú o'Y; ckm t'n;Lk'/ bfªn] t'n;Lk'/ –^ sf] OGb|gu/ df cfw'lgs k': tsfno lgdf{0f ug] { / : yfgLo o'jf pBdzLntfnfO{ k|j4{g ug] { p2] Zosf ;fy of] d] nf ;~rfng ug{ yfn] sf] d] nf cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs c?0f nx/ ] atfpg'x'G5 . …o'jfx?n] ;fdflhs sfd ug{] p2] Zosf ;fy yfn] sf] sfddf afwf k'¥ofpg' sxf“;Dd hfoh xf] < xfdL klg oxL ;dfhsf dfG5] xf} + . ef] ln tL ;+: yfx?n] nufpg] d] nfn] ;dfhdf ljleGg vfnsf ;d: ofx? kg] { eGb} lj/ f] wdf plqof} + eg] s] x'G5 < xfdL Jofj;flos ;+: yfx?;“u ;dGjo ug{ tof/ x'“bf klg pxf“x?n] a] jf: tf ug'{eof] Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …xfdLn] ut ;fpg ! ut] Ohfht kfPkl5 kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ ] / d] nf nfUg] lbg ;fj{hlgs ubf{ pxf“x? df} g a: g] clxn] d] nf ;~rfngsf] *) k|ltzt sfd ;DkGg ePkl5 aGb ug] { lgb] {zg lbg ldN5 < ca o;df ePsf] nufgL s;n] a] xf] g] { < xfdL sfg'gL pkrf/ vf] H5f} + / lj/ f] wsf sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fp“5f} + .Ú

s] Gb|n] k|b] z;eftkm{ #^ xhf/ kf“r ;o ($ dt kfPsf] 5 . / fk|kfn] k|ltlglw;eftkm{ ;ft xhf/ 5 ;o Ps / k|b] z;eftkm{ !@ xhf/ rf/ ;o *& dt kfPsf] 5 .

To: t} g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLn] k|ltlglw;eftkm{ rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o (! dt kfPsf] df k|b] z;eftkm{ ;ft xhf/ tLg ;o (@ dt kfPsf] 5 .

To: t} / fhdf] n] b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o !$ dt kfPsf] df k|b] z;eftkm{ tLg xhf/ cf7 ;o *@ dt kfPsf] 5 .

af“w===

c;f] h dlxgfdf elTsPsf] af“w cem} dd{t gx'“bf ;d: of k/ ] sf] xf] . sqmxjf, l;dntf/ f, s: d] / L 6f] nsf] sl/ a ^) x] S6/ hldgdf v] tL x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . x/ ] s jif{ vf] nfdf cfpg] af9Ln] af“wdf c;/ k'¥ofp“b} cfPsf] 5 . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ af6 ;fdfGo dd{t afx] s cGo 7"nf] of] hgf ;~rfng x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . h;n] ubf{ ls;fgn] jif{] lg o: t} b'Mv ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] 5 . o; jif{ klx/ f] hf“bf af“wdf yk c;/ k/ ] sf] 5 . af“w agfpg nfvf} + ah] 6 cfjZos kg{] b] lvP klg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] Wofg lbg g;Sbf ;d: of k/ ] sf] xf] . …xfd|f] 7fp“df l;+rfO{sf] ;d: of 5 . af“w eP klg kSsf] / lbuf] 5} gÚ– : yfgLo r'dfs'df/ L yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …l;+rfO{ gx“'bf 5/ ] sf] ds} klg ;'Sg] xf] ls eGg] lk/ 5 .Ú lxp“b] v] tL u/ ] sf] ls;fgn] ef] u] sf] l;+rfO{sf] ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{ : yfgLo ;/ sf/ / cGo ;/ f] sf/ / fVg] lgsfon] Wofg lbg'kg{] b] lvG5 .

km's]{;NnL===

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sf7df8f} +, !) d+l;/ . b] ze/ k|ltlglw;ef k|ToIftkm{ b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o @@ pDd] bjf/ sfod / x] sf dWo] dlxnf pDd] bjf/ b'O{ ;o @% hgf / x] sf lyP . dtu0fgfsf] clGtd glthf cfO/ x“bf clxn] ;Dd cf7hgf dlxnf k|ltlglw;ef ;b: odf lgjf{lrt x'g ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . k|ltlglw;efsf] k|ToIftkm{ ;a} eGbf w] / } dlxnf pDd] bjf/ p7fPsf] atfpg] / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{ -/ f: jkf_af6 !@ hgf dlxnf pDd] bjf/ lyP . / f: jkfaf6 b'O{hgf dlxnf lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] ] skf Pdfn] _ sf !! dlxnf pDd] bjf/ df tLghgf lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf kf“r dlxnf pDd] bjf/ df Ps / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf ;ft dlxnf pDd] bjf/ df Pshgf lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . o: t} gful/ s pGd'lQm kf6L{sf Ps dlxnf k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o k|ToIftkm{ lgjf{lrt eO;s] sf 5g\ .

8f= tf] l;df sfsL{ -nlntk'/ –#_ k|ltlglw;ef ;b: odf gof“ cg'xf/ df nlntk'/ lgjf{rg If] q g+= # af6 / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{sf pDd] bjf/ 8f= tf] l;df sfsL{ k|j] z ug{'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] #! xhf/ Ps ;o @^ dt;lxt ljho k|fKt ug'{ePsf] lgjf{rg clws[t wd{/ fh kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“ cfkm\gf lgs6td k|lt: kwL{ Pdfn] sf cd[t v8\sf nfO{ k/ flht ub} { ljho x'g'ePsf] xf] . pxf“ k] zfn] kf6g c: ktfndf lrlsT;s -hg/ n ;h{g_ x'g'x'G5 . nlntk'/ dxfgu/ kflnsf–!* gVv'vf] nf dfu{ lgjf;L 8f= tf] l;dfn] sIff !) ;Ddsf] cWoog : yfgLo ;lxb wd{eQm ljBfnodf ePsf] lyof] . df] 8g{ OlG8og : s'n, rf] ef/ af6 sIff !@ tyf lsi6 d] l8sn sn] h, nlntk'/ af6 PdlalaP;;Ddsf] cWoog k"/ f ug{'ePsf] xf] . sf7df8f} ljZjljBfnoaf6 hg/ n ;h{/ Ldf df: 6;{ tf] l;df g] kfn d] l8sn sfplG;nsf] lgjf{lrt s] Gb|Lo ;b: o x'g'x'G5 . e"sDkdf l;Gw'kfNrf] ssf] atf;] , / fd] 5fk, g'jfsf] 6sf] ;fNd] , nlntk'/ sf] 7"nfb'n{'ªnufotsf : yfgdf : jf: Yo tyf / fxt lzlj/ sf] g] t[Tj ug{'ePsL tf] l;df ;fdflhs Gofosf cleofg / e|i6frf/ lj?4sf cfGbf] ngdf ;d] t ;lqmo / x] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . ;f] ljtf uf} td -sf7df8f} +–@_ / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{af6 lgjf{lrt ;f] ljtf uf} td sf7df8f} + lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ af6 lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . @& jifL{of uf} td ;a} eGbf sfG5L k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o aGg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“ !% xhf/ b'O{ ;o #* dt;lxt lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . bf] nvf tfdfsf] ;L ufp“kflnsf : yfoL 3/ ePsL uf} td kl/ jf/ ;“u sf7df8f} + a: b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . sfg'gdf : gfts uf} tdn] g] kfn : jf: Yo cg';Gwfg kl/ ifb\df sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ sf] ¿kdf sfd ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . uf} td;“u ;fdflhs ;3;+: yf;“u} g] kfn 6] lnlehgdf

sfo{qmd k|: tf] tfsf] ;d] t cg'ej 5 . h'nLs'df/ L dxtf] -wg'iff–#_ wg'iff lhNnf lgjf{rg If] q g+= #, k|ToIftkm{ k|ltlglw;ef ;b: odf g] skf -Pdfn] _ sL h'nLs'df/ L dxtf] lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“ ## xhf/ tLg ;o ** dt;lxt ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 . kf“r bnLo u7aGwgsf nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf clgns'df/ emfnfO{ k/ flht ub} { pxf“ t] ;|f] k6s lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . $^ jifL{of dxtf] o;cl3 ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLaf6 lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . tLg bzsb] lv / fhgLltdf lqmofzLn pxf“n] ;+;bLo ofqf eg] @)^$ af6 z'? eof] . ;+ljwfg;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg @)^$ df Pdfn] af6 ;dfg'kflts ;b: odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . ;+ljwfg;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg @)&) df wg'iff–# df k/ flht x'g'ePsf] lyof] . )&$ df k'g ;dfg'kflts ;b: o lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] . hgsk'/ – ( sL : yfoL afl;Gbf pxf“sf] / fhgLlts ofqf cg] / f: jljo'af6 z'? ePsf] xf] . lj;+ @)$^ b] lv @)$* ;fn;Dd hg;] jf dfljsf] ;lrjsf] lhDd] jf/ Ldf / xg'ePsL pxf“n] @)%@ df ljjfxkl5 >Ldfg\ / 3'jL/ dxf;] 7sf] k|] / 0ffn] / fhgLltdf nfu] sf] atfp‘“b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . Pdfn] sf] lhNnf sld6L ;b: o, / fli6«o k|ltlglw kl/ ifb\ ;b: o / kf6L{sf] hgsk'/ c~rn sld6L ;b: o x“'b} )&$ df s] Gb|Lo ;b: o aGg'eof] . pxf“ dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/ sdGqL;d] t aGg'ePsf] lyof] . ljBf e§/ fO{ -sf: sL–@_ sf: sL lgjf{rg If] q g+=@ af6 g] skf -Pdfn] _ sL ljBf e§/ fO{ lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“ !^ xhf/ gf} ;o (* dt;lxt lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . lgs6td k|lt: kwL{ / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{sf dfwjk|;fb s“8] nnfO{ k/ flht ub} { pxf“ ljhoL x'g'ePsf] xf] . sf: sL e/ tkf] v/ L : yfoL 3/ ePsL e§/ fO{ : j / jLGb| clwsf/ LsL >LdtL x'g'x'G5 . $( jifL{of e§/ fO{ k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o k|ToIftkm{ sf: sL lhNnf lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ af6 ePsf] ePsf] xf] . @)$^ ;fnaf6 ljBfyL{ / fhgLlt z'? ug'{ePsL e§/ fO{sf]

;+;bLo ofqf eg] ;+3Lo ;+;b\ k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o pklgjf{rgdf sf: sL–@ af6 lgjf{lrt eP/ z'? eof] . pxf“n] Pdlkmn;Dd cWoog ug'{ePsf] 5 . em08} !& jif{ lzIf0f k] zfdf cfa4 pxf“n] lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf] : yfoL ;] jf 5f8] / >Ldfg\ / jLGb| clwsf/ Lsf] lgwgkl5 pklgjf{rgdf pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePsf] lyof] . cg] / f: jljo' dlxnf ljefu k|d'vsf ¿kdf @)%) ;fndf rf/ jif{ lhDd] jf/ L ;DxfNg'ePsf] pxf“n] @)%% df s] Gb|Lo ;b: o x'“b} Pdfn] sf7df8f} +sf] dlxnf sld6L ;lrj aGg'eof] . / ] vf zdf{ -bfª–@_ bfª lhNnf lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ df g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ sL / ] vf zdf{ lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . @^ xhf/ cf7 ;o *) dt;lxt lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] zdf{n] lgs6td k|lt: kwL{ g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf dxf;lrj z+s/ kf] v|] nnfO{ k/ flht u/ ] / pxf“ lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . %# jifL{of zdf{ klxnf] k6s @)&) df ;+ljwfg;ef ;b: odf ;dfg'kfltstkm{ lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|af6 ;dfg'kfltsdf ;b: o aGg'ePsf] pxf“n] )&$ df klg ;dfg'kflts k|0ffnLaf6} lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] . pxf“ ;fdfGo k|zf;gdGqL, / fHo Joj: yf tyf ;'zf;g ;ldlt ;b: o, kf6L{sf] ;+;bLo bnsf] ;r] ts;d] t aGg'eof] .

3f] / fxL–!*, bfªsf] : yfoL afl;Gbf zdf{n] @)$@ ;fndf cg] / f: jljo'af6 ljBfyL{ / fhgLlt z'? u'g{ ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] cg] d;+3 qmflGtsf/ Lsf] cWoIf x“'b} @)&% df kf6L{sf] s] Gb|Lo ;b: o aGg'eof] . ;z: q åGåsf] ;dodf @)%* ;fndf Ps jif{ ;} lgs lx/ f;tdf ;d] t a: g'eof] .

Hjfnfs'df/ L ;fx -af/ f–#_ af/ f lgjf{rg If] q g+= # df g] skf -Pdfn] _ sL Hjfnfs'df/ L ;fx lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . @)0 xhf/ b'O{ ;o %! dt;lxt lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsL ;fxn] lgs6td k|lt: kwL{ h;kf g] kfnsf / fdafa's'df/ ofbjnfO{ k/ flht ug'{ePsf] 5 . hLtk'/ l;d/ f pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!^ sL : yfoL afl;Gbf ;fxn] @)%$ ;fnb] lv e"ldut¿kdf g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ sf] ljBfyL{ / fhgLlt ofqf yfngL ug'{ePsf]

lyof] . ;+;bLo ofqf eg] klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf dgf] gLt ;b: osf ¿kdf z'? eof] . )&$ df dw] ; k|b] zsf] k|b] z;ef lgjf{rg If] q g+= # …sÚ df lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . $! jifL{of ;fx ;+j} wflgs / fhgLlt ;ldltsf] ;b: o, e"ld;'wf/ / fHodGqL / ko{6g / fHodGqLsf ;fy} !# lbgsf] 5f] 6f] ;dosf nflu s[lifdGqL;d] t aGg'eof] . / l~htf >] i7 -s} nfnL–!_ s} nfnL–! df k|ltlglw;eftkm{ gful/ s pGd'lQm kf6L{sf pDd] bjf/ / l~htf >] i7 k|ltlglw;ef ;b: odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . #) xhf/ rf/ ;o rf/ dt;lxt lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] >] i7n] k|lt: kwL{ g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf / fdhgd rf} w/ LnfO{ k/ flht ug'{eof] . k"j{;f+;b / ] zdnfn rf} w/ LsL >LdtL >] i7 gful/ s pGd'lQm kf6L{sf] cWoIf;d] t x'g'x'G5 .

6Lsfk'/ 36gfdf bf] ifL 7x/ eO{ xfn h] n hLjg latfO/ x] sf >Ldfg\nfO{ cl3Nnf] lgjf{rgdf ;xof] u ug'{ePsL >] i7 o; k6s cfkm} + lgjf{rg d} bfgdf plqg'ePsf] lyof] . ;Ltf u'?ª -t] x|y'd–!_ t] x|y'd lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! df g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sL pDd] bjf/ ;Ltf u'?ª k|ltlglw;ef ;b: odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] usf] dtkl/ 0ffdcg';f/ u'?ªn] !( xhf/ ;ft ;o b'O{ dt;lxt k|ltlglw;ef ;b: odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] k|lt: kwL{ g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf ljho ;'AafnfO{ k/ flht ug'{ePsf] 5 . lj;+ )&$ df ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft / fHodGqL;d] t ePsL u'?ªn] )&$ sf] lgjf{rgdf Pdfn] sf ejfgLk|;fb vfk'ª;“u k/ flht x'g'ePsf] lyof] . To;cl3 u'?ª b'a} k6ssf] ;+ljwfg;ef ;b: odf ;dfg'kfltsaf6 lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . t] x|y'd Ojf gu/ kflnsfsL : yfoL afl;Gbf u'?ªsf] / fhgLlts ofqf @)$^ af6 z'? eof] . g] lj;+3 lhNnf ;lrj, t?0f bn lhNnf sf] iffWoIf, g] kfn dlxnf ;+3sf] lhNnf ;efklt x“'b} g] kfn dlxnf ;+3sf] s] Gb|Lo ;b: o / ;lrj aGg'eof] . )^& df sf+u|] ;sf] s] Gb|Lo ;b: o aGg'ePsf] pxf“ )&* ;fndf s] Gb|Lo ;b: odf lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] .

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