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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jan. 21, 2024)

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b] pv'/ L, ^ df3 . ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf] xn ;xefuLn] vrfvr el/ of] . lgwf{l/ t ;doleq} ;xefuLn] xn el/ g k'Ug' cfhef] ln lj/ n} b] lvG5 . cf} krfl/ s sfo{qmddf w] / } a] / gcl8g] hgk|ltlglwb] lv ;/ f] sf/ / fVg] lgsfosf k|ltlglwx?n] nfdf] 5nkmndf efu lnP . 5nkmn lbge/ rNof] . k|: t'lts/ 0f klg w} o{ u/ ] / ;'lgof] .

5nkmn 3gLe"t eof] . clVtof/ sf] sfo{qmd gePsf] eP olt ;xefuL h'6fpg d'l: sn kYof{] Ú– ;xefuL Pshgfn] eg] – …;a} nfO{ 8/ clVtof/ s} xf] .Ú clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f / ;'zf;g k|j4{gsf] nflu : yfgLo txsf hgk|ltlglw, sd{rf/ L, pkef] Qmf ;ldltnufot ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfonfO{ cled'vLs/ 0f ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . of] hgf lgdf{0f ug{] b] lv sfof{Gjog tx;Dd ;'zf;g sfod / fVg] lhDd] jf/ Ldf / x] sf lgsfox?nfO{ k|fyldstf lbP/ cled'vLs/ 0f ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . bfª lhNnfsf bzj6} kflnsfnfO{ nlIft u/ ] / clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u g] kfnu~h sfof{non] o; k|sf/ sf] cled'vLs/ 0f

ub{} cfPsf] 5 . zlgaf/ ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf kflnsf: t/ Lo cled'vLs/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . clVtof/ df ph'/ L kg{] qmd eg] ljutsf] t'ngfdf a9\b} 5 . h;df : yfgLo txsf ph'/ Lsf] ;+Vof w] / } 5 . …lgodcg';f/ sfd ug{] xf] eg] clVtof/ ;“u 8/ fpg} kb} {g . xfdLn] klg clVtof/ n] s;/ L sfd u5{ eg] / hfgsf/ L lbg o;} u/ L lx8] sf 5f} +Ú–clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] u g] kfnu~h sfof{nosf k|d'v u0f] zaxfb'/ clwsf/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …lgod sfg'g ldr] / ;fj{hlgs kb wf/ 0f u/ ] sf] JolQmn] JolQmut nfe k|flKtsf] sfd u5{ eg] To;df clVtof/ b'?kof] u ePsf] dflgG5 . o; k|sf/ sf sfdx? sxL+ st} gxf] ;\ . ;'zf;g sfod xf] ;\ eGg] dfGotf clVtof/ n] / fV5 .Ú bfªsf ph'/ L b'O{ ;oa9L clVtof/ df ph'/ L kg{] qmd a9] sf] 5 . bfª lhNnfsf] xfn clVtof/ df b'O{ ;o @* ph'/ L 5g\ . h;dWo] ut cfly{s jif{sf Ps ;o gf} / o; cfly{s jif{sf Ps ;o !( u/ ] / b'O{ ;o @* ph'/ L / x] sf 5g\ . clVtof/ df k/ ] sf ph'/ LdWo] ut cfly{s jif{sf $$ j6f / o; cfly{s jif{sf %@ j6f ph'/ L km5\of{} 6 ePsf 5g\ . ca ut cfly{s jif{sf ^% /

sfd gug]{ 7]s]bf/nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf /fV5f}+ M df:sL 3f] / fxL, ^ df3 -o';_–n'lDagL k|b] zsf cy{dGqL wgaxfb'/ df: sLn] sfd gug] { 7] s] bf/ nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf / fVg] atfpg'ePsf] 5. aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–% l: yt hf} jf/ Ldf / x] sf] hg>d ;/ : jtL cfwf/ e"t ljBfnosf] !* cf} + jflif{sf] T;jnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxf“n] 7] s] bf/ x?n] klg ljsf;df ljnDa ug] { u/ ] sf] eGb} To: tf 7] s] bf/ sDkgLnfO{ sfnf] : f"rLdf / fVg] atfpg'eof] . …sfd gug] { 7] s] bf/ nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf / fV5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ah] 6 k/ ] / klg

sfd gug] { 7] s] bf/ n] ubf{ klg ljsf;df c;/ ug] { u/ ] sf] 5 .Ú ljs6 u+u6] k'Ugsf nflu clxn] kf“r lsnf] ld6/ If] q sfnf] kq] / af“sL u|fe] nsf] sfd eO/ x] sf] ;d] t pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} u+u6] df k|x/ L rf} sL : yfkgfsf nflu ah] 6 lalgof] hg eO;s] sfn] Toxf“ k|x/ L kf] i6 : yfkgf ug] { tof/ L / x] sf] ;d] t atfpg'eof] . h'g 7fp“ ljs6 5, Toxf“sf] ljsf; ePdfq} ;du| bfªsf] ljsf; ePsf] dfGg ;lsg] eGb} klZrd bfªsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm" nfu] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

o; cfly{s jif{sf ^& j6f ph'/ L af“sL b] lvPsf 5g\ . h;dWo] : yfgLo txdf ph'/ Lsf] ;+Vof w] / } 5 . : yfgLo txsf Ps ;o !^ ph'/ L 5g\ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf ut / o; jif{sf] u/ L @) j6f ph'/ L 5g\ . !# j6f km5\of} {6 x'g af“sL 5g\ . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] ut / o; jif{sf] u/ L !& j6f ph'/ L 5g\ . h;dWo] !! j6f km5\of} {6 x'g af“sL 5g\ . b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf !^ j6f ph'/ L 5g\ . h;dWo] 5j6f km5\of{} 6 x'g af“sL 5g\ . / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf !# j6f ph'/ L 5g\\ . h;dWo] 5j6f km5\of} {6 x'g af“sL 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf !# ph'/ LdWo] cf7j6f km5\of} {6 x'g af“sL 5g\ . ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf !! ph'/ LdWo] kf“rj6f km5\of} {6 x'g af“sL 5g\ . a+unfr'nL ufp“‘kflnsfsf cf7j6f ph'/ LdWo] rf/ j6f km5\of} {6 x'g af“sL 5g\ . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf cf7j6fdWo] kf“rj6f km5\of} {6 x'g af“sL 5g\ . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf 5j6f dWo] rf/ j6f km5\of} {6 x'g af“‘sL 5g\ . / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf rf/ j6f ph'/ LdWo] b'O{j6f km5\of} {6 x'g af“sL / x] sf] clVtof/ n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;'zf;gsf nflu e"ldsf a9fpg hf] 8 ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v hf] u/ fh rf} w/ Ln] ;'zf;g sfod ug{ hgk|ltlglw, sd{rf/ L, gful/ s ;dfh ;a} sf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“‘n] hgk|ltlglwsf] dfq} Psn lhDd] jf/ L g/ x] sf] eGb} gful/ s ;dfhn] ;d] t ;'zf;g sfod ug{ cfkm\gf] e"ldsf a9fpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . …s;} n] cg'lrt sfd u5{ eg] xfdLnfO{ l;w} + eGg'xf] ;\, xfdL PS;g lnG5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …t/ x'“b} gePsf s'/ fx? klg eP eg] / u'gf;f] ug{' / fd|f] xf] Og . o;n] xfdL s;} nfO{ kmfObf ub{} g .Ú ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t b] j] Gb|k|;fb >] i7n] lgod sfg'gdf 6] s] / s;} sf] bafa k|efjdf gk/ ] / sfo{;Dkfbg eO/ x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;xefuLx?n] ;fj{hlgs ;] jf k|bfos lgsfox?df gLltut e|i6 cfr/ 0fx? a9\b} uPsf] / o;nfO{ / f] Sgsf] nflu Wofg lbg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf clVtof/ g] kfnu~h sfof{nosf k|d'v u0f] zaxfb'/ clwsf/ L / Ol~hlgo/ nId0f axfb'/ s] ;Ln] k|: t'lt / fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

k|wfgdGqL k|r08 / >Ln+sfnL /fi6«kltaLr e]6jftf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, ^ df3 . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú / >Ln+sfsf / fi6«klt / lgn ljqmdfl;+3] aLr e] 6jftf{ ePsf] 5 . c;+nUg cfGbf] ng -gfd_ sf ;b: o / fi6«sf] !( cf} + ;Dd] ngdf efu lng o'uf08fsf] sDkfnfdf / xg'ePsf pxf“x¿aLr zlgaf/ låkIfLo e] 6jftf{ ePsf] xf] . e] 6df k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] c;+nUg k/ / fi6« gLltsf dfldnfdf g] kfn / >Ln+sf Ps 7fp“df plePsfn] If] qLo

;xsfo{ / cfk;L lxtdf b'a} b] zsf] ;xsfo{ cfjZos / x] sf] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . blIf0f PlzofnL If] qLo ;xof] u ;+u7g -;fs{_ nfO{ ;lqmo / ultzLn t'Nofpg cfjZos / x] sfdf hf] 8 lbb} k|wfgdGqL bfxfnn] To;sf lglDt ;femf e"ldsf v] Ng'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;fs{nfO{ ultzLn t'NofP/ If] qLo ;xsfo{ / ;femf lxtsf ljifox¿ ;Daf] wg ug{'kg] {df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;f] qmddf >Ln+sfsf / fi6«klt ljqmdfl;+3] n] ;fs{nfO{ ;lqmo

t'Nofpg cfkm"x¿sf] ;xof] u / xg] atfp“b} If] qLo lxt / ;femf cfly{s lqmofsnfkdf g] kfn / >Lnª\sfaLr ;xsfo{ cfjZos / x] sfdf hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] k|wfgdGqL bfxfnsf] ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . e] 6df k|wfgdGqL bfxfn;Fu} k/ / fi6«dGqL gf/ fo0fk|sfz ;fpb, k|wfgdGqLsf k/ / fi6« dfldnf ;Nnfxsf/ 8f= ¿ks ;fksf] 6f, k/ / fi6« ;lrj ;] jf nD;fnnufot k/ / fi6« dGqfnosf clwsf/ Lx? pkl: yt x'g'x'GYof] .

km]l/Psf] v8\ub]jL q a'l4 k'g

;Nofg, ^ df3 . cl3Nnf] jif{df tLghgf ljBfyL{sf nflu kf“rhgf lzIfs lyP ;Nofgsf] zf/ bf gu/ kflnsf– # kf} jfaf/ Ldf / x] sf] v8\ub] jL k|fylds ljBfnodf . ljBfnodf k9\g] ljBfyL{ lyPgg\, lzIfs cfp“y] , 3fd tfKy] / 3/ hfGy] . ljBfno aGb h: t} lyof] . : yfgLosf] kxn / laleGg lgsfosf] ;xof] udf o; z} lIfs ;qsf] z'?jftdf ljBfnodf z} lIfs ;'wf/ sf] cleofg ;~rfng ul/ of] . clxn] ljBfnodf &( hgf ljBfyL{ lgoldt ljBfnodf cfp“5g\, / / dfO/ dfO{ kl9/ x] sf 5g\ . rf/ } lt/ dfgjj: tL 5 . aLrdf lrl6Ss k/ ] sf] ljBfno 5 . cfwf bh{g ljBfnosf sf] 7f 5g\ . k|To] s sf] 7fdf e'O{ a;fO 5 . v] n d} bfg 5 . 5] pdf zf} rfno 5 . clg v] Nb} / dfp“b} kl9/ x] sf ljBfyL{x? . clxn] o; ljBfnodf k|j] z ug] { hf] sf] xL rlst k5{g\ . sf/ 0f xf] aGb h: t} ePsf] ljBfnon] clxn] k'ghL{jg kfPsf] 5 . ljBfyL{x?

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klg / dfO / dfO kl9/ x] sf 5g\ . sIff # df cWoog/ t ;kgf lhaLn] clxn] ljBfnodf k7gkf7g / fd|f] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . n'xflkªdf sIff @ k9] / sIff # df oxf“ egf{ ePsL x'“, ;a} ;/ Dofd ljBfnodf cfpg'x'G5, / fd|f] ;“u k9fpg'x'G5Ú – pxf“n] eGg'eof] . lxhf] cfh ljBfnodf lgw{Sssf ;fy k9\g kfPsf] df ljBfyL{x? v'zL 5g\ . @)#@ ;fndf : yfkgf ePsf] o;

ljBfnodf *^ hgf ljBfyL{ egf{ eP . tL dWo] clxn] &( hgf ljBfyL{ lgoldt ljBfno cfO/ x] sf 5g\ . afnljsf;df @* hgf, sIff ! df !# hgf, sIff @ df !@ hgf, sIff # df !@ hgf, sIff $ df cf7hgf / sIff % df cf7hgf ljBfyL{ lgoldt ljBfnodf cfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ljBfnodf lbjf vfhf kfS5, k|To] s z'qmaf/ cltl/ Qm lqmofsnfk x'G5g\, k|z: t v] ns"bsf ;fdu|L 5g\ .

of]Uotf M SLC or +2 Pass tnj M 18,500± ef8f :yfg M 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= M

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z'?jftdf hL0f{ ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fdf s] xL ;do nfu] klg clxn] u'0f: t/ Lo lzIffdf hf] 8 lbP/ k7gkf7g eO/ x] sf] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks 6Lsf/ fd v8\ sfn] atfpg'eof] . aGb h: t} ljBfnonfO{ k'ghL{jg lbg' ;lhnf] lyPg . : yfgLosf] kxn, j8f sfof{no, gu/ kflnsf, lzIff zfvf;lxt ljleGg lgsfosf] ;xsfo{ / ;fem] bf/ Ldf ljBfnonfO{ Jojl: yt tl/ sfn] ;~rfng ul/ Psf] xf] . z'?jftdf gof“ ljBfyL{ egf{ r'gf} tL b] lvPklg cleefjs;“u k|lta4tf JoQm u/ ] / ljBfyL{ egf{ ul/ Psf] / clxn] c+u|] hL / g] kfnL b'a} dfWodaf6 k7gkf7g eO/ x] sf] ljBfno ;'wf/ sf cleoGtf df} ;dbf; >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . o; ljBfnodf b/ aGbLdf tLg, gu/ cg'bfgaf6 Ps, lghL ;|f] t Ps, afnljsf; b'O{ / sfof{no ;xof] uL Ps u/ ] / cf7 hgf sfo{/ t 5g\ . o; ljBfnon] cfwf/ e"t tx -!–*_ ;~rfngsf] tof/ L ul/ Psfn] gu/ kflnsf;“u yk b/ aGbLsf] dfu ul/ Psf] zf/ bf gu/ kflnsf–# sf cWoIf t'n;f e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] .

q uf] ] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, ^ df3 . / fKtL ufp“kflnsf–( b] jLsf] 6af6 / fKtL–$ sf] ;'Gb/ k'/ ;Ddsf] Kof/ fUnfOl8ª p8fg Jofj;flos ?kdf z'? ePsf] 5 . l/ 8L / fKtLsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ a'9f du/ g] t[Tjsf] l6dn] a'waf/ b] lv p8fg z'? u/ ] sf] xf] . ljZj sLlt{dfgL kfOn6 ;fg'afa' ;'g'jf/ g] t[Tjsf] kfOn6 l6dn] Kof/ fUnfOl8ª p8fO/ x] sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] lbg kfOn6x?n] nfO6 km\nfO6 u/ ] sf lyP . To;qmddf s] xL km\nfO6 efn'jfªdf cfof] lht dxf] T;j : ynd} cjt/ 0f u/ ] sf] l/ 8L / fKtLsf k|aGws dlg/ fh k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

To;/ L cjt/ 0f ubf{ bz{ssf]

Wofgfsif{0f eof] / dxf] T;jnfO{ emg\ / dfOnf] agfof] . …xfjfsf] cj: yf x] bf{ / fltdf klg p8fg ug{ ;lsG5Ú– ljZj sLlt{dfgL kfOn6 Pj+ afa' P8\e] Gr;{sf ;~rfns ;'g'jf/ n] eGg'eof] – …ljZjsf pTs[i6 p8fg: yndWo] eljiodf of] klg k5{ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ klxnf] Jofj;flos p8fg g} Psbd} / fd|f] eof] . dlxnf k'?if ;a} ;fxl;s v] ndf tof/ / x] . afnaflnsf, a[4a[4f, ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?n] klg lbgel/ ?lr ;fy x] / ] . l/ 8L u|'ksf xl/ axfb'/ 3tL{ du/ sf cg';f/ ^* jifL{o v'zn/ fd k'gaf6 Jofj;flos p8fg yfngL ul/ of] . To; lbg l/ 8L u|'ksf Pd8L ems] Gb| 3tL{, ;~rfns ;ldltsf a] baxfb'/ yfkf, o;} u/ L k|df] b a'9f;lxt

!% hgfn] p8fg e/ ] sf lyP . kfOn6x?n] kmf] 6f] , lel8of] lvRg] / cjt/ 0fkl5 df] jfOndf lbg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . o;} u/ L bf] ;|f] lbg uf] / vf klAns ;] s] G8/ L : s'nsf lk|lG;kn dfgl;+x 3tL{ du/ p8\g'eof] . …z'?df 8/ nfUofYof] Ú– cjt/ 0fkl5 3tL{n] eGg'eof] – …kl5 ;f] r] eGbf a9L dhf cfof] .Ú pxf“‘sf cg';f/ cfsfzdf lkª v] lnof] . jg h+un x] l/ of] . rf/ } lt/ 6f9f 6f9fsf] b[Zo cjnf] sg eof] .

Ps} k6sdf ;ft j6f;Dd p8fg ebf{ cfsfz} el/ Kof/ fUnfOl8ª b] lvGy] . o;} u/ L ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b: o ;Demgf 3tL{n] p8fgn] / dfOnf] / cfgGb lbPsf] k|ltlqmof lbg'eof] . yjfªsf / fd / fvL 3tL{n] eGg'eof] – …d af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

;dfh ?kfGt/0fdf o'jfsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ M vgfn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, ^ df3 . n'lDagL k|b] zsf : jf: Yo dGqL / fh' vgfnn] o'jfx?nfO{ ;dfh ?kfGt/ 0fsf] cleofgdf 8f] ¥ofpg h] ;Lh ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ndxL h] ;Lhsf] @$ cf} + kb x: tfGt/ 0f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Djf] wg ub{} k|d'v cltly ;d] t / xg'ePsf vgfnn] o'jfx?nfO{ ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTj axg ug{ ;d] t cfx\ jfg ug{'eof] . …b] z ljsf;df o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf rflxPsf] 5 . ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTj axg ug{ xfdL sf] xL klg gr'sf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o'jfx?sf] g] t[Tjn] g} b] znfO{ cl3 a9fpg d2t k'U5 . o;tkm{ xfdL ;a} n] Wofg lbg h?/ L 5 .Ú ndxL h] ;Lh jif{ @)@# sf cWoIf km0ffw/ 9sfnsf]

cWoIftfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmdnfO{ g] kfn h] ;Lhsf sfo{sfl/ 0fL pkfWoIf ;GbLk cu|x/ L, g] kfn h] ;Lhsf k"j{ / fli6«o pkfWoIf / Tgk|;fb >] i7, lqe'jggu/ h] ;Lhsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf / f] zg bfxfn, / f] 6/ L Snj ckm ndxLsf ;+: yfks cWoIf / ljnfn cfrfo{, ndxL h] ;Lhsf k"j{ cWoIf z] ifdl0f uf} tdnufotn] dGtAo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ndxL h] ;Lh ;g\ @)@# sf

cWoIf km0ffw/ zdf{n] ;g\ @)@$ sf cWoIf d's] z rf} w/ LnfO{ kb x: tfGt/ 0f ug{'eof] . rf} w/ Lsf] sf] cWoIftfdf ul7t sld6Ldf pkfWoIf u0f] z a'9fyf] sL, ;Gtf] if uf} td, k|sfz / ] UdL / uLtf rf} w/ L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . dxf;lrjdf ;/ f] h kf} 8] nnfO{ rog ul/ Psf] 5 eg] ;lrjdf kf] if0f clwsf/ L lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5. af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] ISO 9001:2015 dfGotfk|fKt, :yfkgfsf] klxnf] Jofrd} laO{ l;len -@)!!–@)!%_ df Ol~hlgol/ª ;+sfodf kf]v/f ljZjljBfno k|yd tyf lal;P sfo{qmdsf] kfFrf} Jofr -@)!#–@)!&_ df uf]N8 d]8n k|fKt ug{ ;kmn o; sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)*)÷)*! sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmdx?df egf{sf] nflu b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 .

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dflNbE;sf] gofF“ s"6gLlt / ef/tn] dx;''; u/]sf] r'gf}tL ue{jtL / ;'Ts]/Lsf] d[To'b/ 36fpg ;fy{s kxnsf] vfFrf] g] kfnn] kl5Nnf] bzsdf u/ ] sf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ k|ult eg] sf] dft[ d[To'b/ 36fpg' xf] . s'g} a] nf cTolws dft[[ d[To'b/ x'g] u/ ] sf] df kl5Nnf] ;do o;df pNn] Vo sdL cfPsf] 5 . ljut Ps bzsotf dlxnf : jf: Yo : jo+;] jLx?sf] Jofks kl/ rfng, vf] ksf k|efjsf/ L cleofg tyf ;'lw|Psf] aflnsf lzIff cflbsf sf/ 0f g] kfnn] dft[ lzz' : jf: Yodf b|'t ultdf k|ult xfl;n u/ ] sf] cWoogx?n] b] vfPsf 5g\ . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg dft[ d[To'nfO{ k"0f{?kdf 36fpg ;lsPsf] 5} g . o;} aLr csf] { Pp6f cWoog k|ltj] bg klg ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 ls g] kfndf ;'Ts] / L / uef{j: yfdf Hofg u'dfpg] -dft[ d[To'_ dWo] $# k|ltztn] ;dod} pkrf/ gkfpFbf Iflt ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] 5 . : jf: Yo ;] jf ljefun] / fli6«o hgu0fgf, @)&* cGtu{t …g] kfn dft[ d[To' cWoog’sf] ljZn] if0fkl5 o: tf] glthf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] . @)&* sf] hgu0fgfsf qmddf kl5Nnf] !@ dlxgfsf] dft[ d[To' tYof+s ;+sng ul/ Psf] lyof] . pQm cjlwdf ^@@ ;'Ts] / L tyf ue{jtLsf] d[To' k'li6 ePsf] df @^% hgfn] pkrf/ gkfP/ Hofg u'dfPsf] v'n] sf] 5 . To: t} , #$^ hgfsf] : jf: Yo ;+: yfdf pkrf/ s} qmddf d[To' ePsf] tyf !! hgfsf] d[To'sf] sf/ 0f gv'n] sf] dft[ d[To' cWoogsf] l/ kf] 6{df 5 . ljZj : jf: Yo ;+u7gn] uef{j: yfdf jf aRrf hGd] kl5sf] $@ lbgleq cfdfsf] d[To' x'g'nfO{ dft[ d[To'sf ¿kdf kl/ eflift u/ ] sf] 5 . 3/ d} , c: ktfn n} hfFbf af6f] d} / Pp6f : jf: Yo ;+: yfaf6 cGoq / ] km/ ubf{ub} { ue{jtL / ;'Ts] / Lsf] a9L d[To' x'g] u/ ] sf] cWoogn] b] vfPsf] 5 . vf;u/ L hl6n ;d: ofsf] pkrf/ sf nflu kflnsf: t/ sf] : jf: Yo ;+: yfdf ;Dej gx'g' / lhNnf c: ktfn / ] km/ ubf{ lgs} l9nf eO;Sg] ePsfn] ;'Ts] / Lsf] d[To' x'g] u/ ] sf] cWoogn] b] vfPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] clwsf+z b'u{d If] qdf : jf: Yo ;+: yfsf] cefj 5 . ef} uf] lns ljs6tf / kftnf] dfgj j: tLsf sf/ 0f ljsf;sf cGo k"jf{wf/ h: t} dfgjLo ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/ c: ktfn / ljBfnox?sf] ;] jf lng nfdf] b"/ Ldf k} bn lx8\g'kg] { afWotf 5 . s] xL ;docl3 ;'b"/ klZrdsf] kxf8L ufpFaf6 c: ktfn hfFb} u/ ] sL Ps ue{jtLn] af6f] d} Aoyf nfu] / b'MvkfPsf] / : jf: Yo ;+: yf hfFb} u/ ] sL : jf: YosdL{n] af6f] d} ;'Ts] / L u/ fPsf] rnlrqsf] b[Zoh: t} nfUg] Ps 36gf lgs} efO/ n ePsf] lyof] . Tolt 36gfn] dfq} klg u|fdL0f If] qsf ue{jtL / ;'Ts] / Ln] ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] cj: yfsf] k|ltlglwd"ns lrq0f u/ ] sf] lyof] . : jf: Yo ;+: yf g} 6f9f 5g\ eg] ePsf] : jf: Yo ;+: yf;Dd n} hfg'k5{ eGg] ;r] tgfsf] klg cefj 5 . clxn] klg 3/ d} ;'Ts] / L u/ fpg] x?sf] ;+Vof 7"nf] 5 . 3/ d} ;'Ts] / L u/ fpg w] / } sf] 0faf6 c;'/ lIft 5 eGg] ;r] tgf klg cefj g} b] lvG5 . : jf: Yo ;+: yfdf n} hfg] lg0f{odf l9nfO ug] {, af6f] d} d[To' x'g] / : jf: Yo ;+: yf;Dd k'¥ofpFbf klg : jf: YosdL{ tyf cfjZos pks/ 0f / ;'ljwfsf] cefjdf d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof 7"nf] 5 . o;df ;a} txsf ;/ sf/ / ;r] t gful/ s uDeL/ aGg'kg] { cfjZostf 5 . lbuf] ljsf;sf] nIocg'¿k @)#) ;Dd dft[ d[To'b/ nfO{ k|lt Ps nfvdf &) df emfg] { nIo lnOPsf] 5 . / fli6«o hgu0fgf, @)&* cg';f/ g] kfndf dft[ d[To'b/ k|lt Ps nfvdf Ps ;o %! b] lvPsf] 5 . o;/ L x] bf{ nIo k|flKtsf] r'gf} tL sfod g} b] lvG5 . dft[ d[To'b/ 36fpg ;a} eGbf klxn] t : yfgLo ;/ sf/ x? g} uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . : yfgLotxn] x/ ] s j8fdf aly{ª ;] G6/ : yfkgf u/ ] / k|efjsf/ L pkrf/ sf] Joj: yf dfq} ug] { xf] eg] klg sf] xL ue{jtL / ;'Ts] / Ln] hf] lvd Joxf] g'{kg] { 5} g . ePsf : jf: Yo ;+: yfx?df dfq} ;|f] t, ;fwg / hgzlQmsf] plrt Joj: yfkg x'g] xf] eg] o: tf] cj: yf cfpg] 5} g . x/ ] s kflnsfn] lglZrt j8fnfO{ nlIft u/ ] / lgMz''Ns PDa'n] G;sf] Joj: yfkg ug] { xf] eg] klg w] / } xb;Dd pkrf/ af6 al~rt ;d'bfon] pkrf/ kfpg] 5g\ . ;/ sf/ n] @)&& b] lv ue{jtL dlxnfsf nflu p4f/ u/ L pkrf/ ug{ xjfO{ PDa''n] G;sf] Joj: yf u/ ] klg o;sf] kl/ rfng k|efjsf/ L x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . o;nfO{ yk k|efjsf/ L agfpg cfjZos 5 . ;a} txsf ;/ sf/ n] / cem a9L : yfgLo ;/ sf/ x?n] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ sf] ljsf;;Fu} dfgjLo ljsf;nfO{ klg hf] 8 lbg] gLlt lng] xf] eg] dft[ d[To'b/ / f] Sg cem} k|ult ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

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s;n] s] eg] < o: tf] cj: yfdf ld;g *$ klv{g] cj: yf gcfpg ;S5. b] z aaf{b x'g nfu] kl5 t xfdLn] sxfF ld;g *$ klv{G5f} .+ u7aGwg eTsfP/ cl3 a9\g] 5f} + .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf_ u7aGwg rfgr'g] 9+un] cufl8 a9] sf] 5} g . of] u7aGwgnfO{ b] Vbf c¿nfO{ Oiof{, hng ePsf] xf] nf, oltdf dfq} ;Lldt x'Fb} g of] . kfFr jif{;Dd emg} sl;nf] eP/ cufl8 a9\5 .

– wg/ fh u'¿ª -sfg'g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo dfldnfdGqL_ ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds ;dfj] zL ;+ljwfg sf+u|] ;sf] g] t[Tjdf hf/ L ePsf] xf] . ;+ljwfgn] lbPsf clwsf/ hgtfdf k'¥ofpg sf+u|] ;n] g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsf v] Ng'k5{ .

– k|sfzdfg l;+x -g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf g] tf_ hgtf : jo+ ;r] t eO{ / fHok|lt jkmfbf/ / OdfGbf/ x'g'k5{ . ;~rf/ dfWodn] klg lg/ fzf xf] Og, pT;fx / pTk|] / 0ff k|j4{g ug{] ;"rgf / ;Gb] z k|jfx ug{k' 5{ h;n] o'jf ljBfyL{nfO{ : jb] zd} zflGt;Fu a: g / / dfpg an k'¥ofpF5.

– cAb'n vfg -hgdt kf6L{ ;+;bLo bnsf pkg] tf / k|ltlglw;ef pBf] u tyf jfl0fHo / >d tyf pkef] Qmflxt ;ldltsf ;efklt_

lxGbdxf;fu/ df / x] sf bh{ g f} + 6fk'x?ldn] / ag] sf] b] z dflNbE; blIf0f Plzofsf] ;aeGbf ;fgf] d' n ' s xf] . dflNbE;sf] hg;+Vof sl/ a kf“r nfv 5 . of] b] zsf] If] qkmn ! ;o !^ ju{ ls=ld= dfq 5 . s] xL jif{ cufl8 ePsf] Pp6f ;fs{ ;ld6df dflNbE;sf tTsfnLg / fi6«klt df] xDdb cJb'n uo'dn] ljZjdf a9\b} uPsf] hnjfo' kl/ jt{gaf/ ] lrGtf k|s6 ub} { …d To: tf] b] zsf] / fi6«klt x'“‘ h'g b] z eljiodf lxGbdxf;fu/ sf] ulx/ fOdf 8'Jg ;S5Ú eGg] jfSoaf6 cfkm\gf] dGtJo z'? u/ ] / pkl: yt ;a} nfO{ dfq xf] Og ljZjsf ;/ f] sf/ jfnf ;|f] tfx?nfO{ ;d] t efjljef] / agfPsf lyP . lxGbdxf;fu/ df / x] sf] dflNbE; / csf] { 6fk' nIolåksf] Oltxf; kf} / fl0fssfn;Dd hf] l8g k'U5 . dflNbE; s'g} a] nf lxGb' / fi6« lyof] . To;kl5 af} l4i6sf] k|efj / x\of] . cfh Tof] 6fk' Pp6f O: nflds / fi6«sf ?kdf : yflkt 5 . hxf“ O: nfd afx] s c?n] hldg lsGg ;d] t kfp“b} gg\ . dflNbdE;sf] Oltxf;sf cfkm\g} syf / Joyfx? 5g\ . dflNbE; / nIolbk ef} uf] lns lx;fjn] p: t} p: t} b] lvG5g\ . t/ dflNbE; Pp6f / fi6« xf] eg] nIolbk ef/ tsf] ;aeGbf ;fgf] s] Gb| zfl;tk|b] z xf] . lxGb" k'/ f0fx?df nIoåLknfO{ k|no x'“bfklg g8'a] sf] : yfgsf ?kdf pNn] v u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . cu: To Clifn] oxL+af6 ;d'Gb| lkPsf lyP eGg] egfOx? klg / x] sf 5g\ . ;g\ !^)@ lt/ ef/ tdf c+u|] hx? k|j] z u/ ] kl5 dflNbE; klg c+u|] hL ;fd|fHojfbsf] cf} klgj] lzs gLltsf] lzsf/ ePsf] lyof] . ;g\ !(^% df dfq Tof] 6fk'x? ldn] / ag] sf] b] z : jtGq ePsf] lyof] .

To;kZrft ;g\ !(^* df : jtGq ef/ t / dflNbE;sf aLrdf Pp6f ;lGw ePsf] lyof] . ;f] ;lGwkZrft dflNbE; klg ef/ tsf] Psk|sf/ sf] cw{cf} klgj] lzs d'n'ssf ?kdf / x“‘b} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . g] kfn e"kl/ j] li7t d'n's eP h: t} dflNbE; ;d'Gb| kl/ j] li7t d'n's xf] . dflNbE;sf] k|d'v cfo eg] sf] ko{6g xf] . elgG5, clxn] ;Dd dflNbE;df Pp6f klg kf“rtf/ ] xf] 6n 5} g . dflNbE;df 3'Dg hfg] ;aeGbf w] / } ko{6sx? ef/ tLo x'g\ . k|fs[lts / ;+: yfut k"“hLsf lx;fjn] dflNb|E; ;DkGg d'n's xf] Og . / fhgLltb] lv dfOqmf] Dofg] hd] G6 tx;Dd ef/ tsf] e"ldsf / xg] ub{5 . t/ k|ltJolQm cfosf lx;fjn] ef/ t eGbf dflNbE;sf hgtf ;DkGg 5g\ . ;g\ !(^* b] lv cfh;Dd dflNbE;sf] s"6gLlt …ef/ t km: 6Úsf] cjwf/ 0ff cg'?k rNb} cfPsf] lyof] . dflNbE;df ef/ tsf] k|lts"n gLlt ckgfpg] dfq xf] Og : jtGq 9+uaf6 rNg vf] Hg] ;/ sf/ klg l6Sg ;Sg] cj: yf lyPg . ;g\ !((* df dflNbE;sf tTsfnLg / fi6«klt df] xDdb cJb'n uo'dsf lj?4df 7"nf] hgc;Gtf] if k} bf ePsf] lyof] . dflNbE;df / fHoljKnjs} 36gf x'g] ;Defjgf aGb} uPsf] cj: yfdf ef/ tn] ;] gf t} gfy u/ fP/ cJb'n uo'dsf] ;Qf l6sfOlbPsf] lyof] . dflNbE;df ;/ sf/ ablnof] eg] ;/ sf/ k| d ' v sf] klxnf]

dflNbE;n] ckgfPsf] gof“ s" 6 gLltn] 7" n f zlQmsf] ;+3if{ / ef/ tlge{/ cj: Yffaf6 d'lQmsf] rfxgf / fv] sf] b] lvG5 . / fi6«klt d'OHh'n] dflNbE;sf] / fli6«o : j fwLgtfnfO{ k| f yldstfdf / fv] / ;a} b] zx?;“ u ;db'/ Lo l;4fGtdf cfwfl/ t s"6gLlts cfofd cufl8 a9fpg rfx] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . h;nfO{ c: jfefljs dfGg ;lsGg . cfhsf] kl/ jlt{t ljZjdf lxGbdxf;fu/ sf] dxTjnfO{ dflNbE;n] cfkm\gf] lxtdf pkof] u ug{ vf] Hg' b+u kg] { ljifo xf] Og .

========================================================  zlzw/ e08f/ L e|d0f ef/ ts} x'g] k|rng lyof] . To;} nfO{ dflNbE;sf] s"6gLlts Oltxf;df …ef/ t km: 6Ú eGg] ul/ G5 . ;g\ @)!# df lrlgof“ / fi6« k lt l;lhªlkªn] a] N6 P08 / f] 8 Olgl;ol6esf] cjwf/ 0ff cufl8 ;f/ ] . @)!$ df dflNbK;n] ;dy{g u¥of] . rLgsf] a] N6 P08 / f] 8sf] k|: tfjsf] ;dy{gsf] cfofd k"jL{ Plzof x'“b} Dofgdf/ , >Ln+sf tyf dflNbE;;Dd k'Uof] . klZrddf kfls: tfgn] ;dy{g u/ ] kZrft rLgsf] a] N6 P08 / f] 8sf] / 0fgLlt cGtu{tsf] ;8s ;~hfn k"j{ / klZrd b'j} lt/ af6 lxGbdxf;fu/ ;Dd k'Ug] ePsf] 5 . blIf0f Plzofsf] / fhgLltdf lj: tf/ jfbL gLlt ckgfP/ bfbflu/ L k|bz{g ub} { cfPsf] ef/ tsf nflu of] cToGt 7"nf] xf“s xf] .

Eff/ ts} bafasf sf/ 0f g] kfndf klg a] N6 P08 / f] 8sf sfo{qmdx? cnkq k/ ] sf 5g\ . Psflt/ of] cj: yf 5 eg] csf] {lt/ cd] l/ sfsf] lxGbk|zfGt / 0fgLlt cGtu{tsf] / fi6«3ftL Pd;L;L kl/ of] hgf ;bgaf6 kfl/ t eP/ sfof{Gjogdf uO;s] sf] 5 . g] kfnL hgtfsf] Jofks lj/ f] w eO/ x] sf] 5 t/ ef/ t / cd] l/ sfsf] cg'jlt{ g] kfn ;/ sf/ / fi6«jfbL cfjfhsf lj?4df k|: t't eO/ x] sf] 5 . sl/ a b'O{ jif{ cufl8 ef/ tn] dflNbE;df lgsf;L x'g] d;'/ f] sf] bfn / cGo sltko pkef] Uo kbfy{ tyf vfBfGgdf 3f] lift c3f] lift / f] s nufPsf] lyof] . ef/ tsf] o: tf] gLlt dflNbE;sf] a] N6 P08 / f] 8 eGg] lrlgof“ / 0fgLltsf] ;dy{gsf] lj/ f] wdf cfPsf] k|i6 lyof] . t/ dflNbE; xlNnPg . of] 8] 9 ca{ hg;+Vof ePsf] ljzfn ef/ tnfO{ kF“r nfv hg;+Vof ePsf] Pp6f ;fgf] d'n'sn] lbPsf] ;fdfGo r'gf} tL lyPg . To; kZrft ef/ t / dflNbE;sf aLrdf lgs} v6k6sf] cfofd z'? ePsf] 5 . cfhsf] ef/ t cf} Bf] lusLs/ 0f, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf km8\sf] xfg] sf] b] z xf] . t/ ef/ t lrlgof“ kmf] ljofaf6 olt u|: t 5 ls blIf0f Plzofsf s'g} klg d'n'sn] rLg;“u ;fdfGo ;xof] usf] cfbfgk|bfg u/ ] eg] Tof] d'n'snfO{ k|f] rfOlgh cf“vfn] x] l/ xfN5 . clxn] dflNbE;df !=% ljlnog 8n/ lrlgof“ sDkgLsf] nufgL 5 o;n] ef/ tnfO{ xtf] T;fxL agfPsf] b] lvG5 . t/ cfhsf] dflNbE; ef/ t s] lGb|t dfq eP/ af“Rg OR5's b] lvb} g . To;} n] p gof“ ;fem] bf/ sf] vf] hLdf / x] sf] k|i6 5 .

ut jif{sf] gf] e] Dj/ dlxgfdf / fi6«klt kbsf] kbef/ u|x0f ug] { cj;/ df dflNbE;sf / fi6«klt df] xDdb d'OHh'n] b] zdf / x] sf &% ef/ tLo ;} lgs bnnfO{ x6fpg] / …ef/ t km: 6Ú dfGg] gLltnfO{ x6fpg] cfkm\gf] d'Vo / 0fgLlts nIo ePsf] atfPsf lyP . tbg'?k ;/ sf/ kl/ jt{g ePkl5 ;j{k|yd ef/ tsf] e|d0f ug] { k/ Dk/ fnfO{ tf] 8\b} / fi6«klt df] xDdb d'OHh'n] 6sL{af6 cfkm\gf] e|d0f z'? u/ ] / rLgx'“b} : jb] z cfP . e] 6jftf{sf] qmddf rLgsf / fi6«klt l;lhªlkªn] dflNbE;sf] / fli6«o ;fj{ef} ldstf, : jtGqtf / : jfeLdfgsf] b[9tfsf ;fy ;dy{g ug] { k|lta4tf JoQm u/ ] .

To;kl5 dflNbE;nfO{ k'/fgf] ;fyLsf] ;+1f lbP . rLgn] dflNbE;df kmf] xf] / Joj: yfkg, ;fdflhs cfjf; / gjLs/ 0fLo phf{ pTkfbg cflb ;xof] usf] e"ldsf a[l4 ug] { arg lbPsf] 5 . rLgn], rLg–dflNbK; d} qLk'n, x'nxdfn] cfjf; kl/ of] hgf, ljdfg: ynsf] : t/ f] Gglt cflbdf ;xof] u ul/ / x] sf] 5 . dflNbE;sf / fi6«kltsf] rLg e|d0fsf l;nl;nfdf rLg / dflNbE;sf] ;DaGwnfO{ dha't / Jofks agfpg] pRr: t/ Lo / fhgLlts ;+oGqnfO{ ;'b9[ ug] { cGt/ f{li6«o tyf ax'kIfLo dfldnfdf ;xsfo{ ug] { / To;nfO{ alnof] agfp“b} hfg] b'O{ b] zsf aLrdf dfgj ;+;fwgsf] ljsf;, ko{6g, xl/ t phf{, Jn' Osf] gdL, l8lh6n cy{tGq, cfly{s ljsf; gLlt, nufgL ;xof] u, cflwsfl/ s ldl8of g] 6js{ nufotsf @) j6f If] qdf rLg / dflNbE;sf aLrdf ;Demf} tf ePsf] 5 . dflNbE;sf / fi6«klt df] xDdb d'OHh'n] dflNbE;sf] ljsf; lgdf{0f / k"jf{wf/ df rLgsf] ;xof] usf] d'Qms07n] k| z + ; f ub} { cfef/ JoQm u/ ] . To;sf cltl/ Qm dflNbE;n] lrlgof“ / 0fgLlt a] N6 P08 / f] 8 Plgl;ol6enfO{ b[9tfk"j{s ;dy{g / sfof{Gjog ug] { k|lta4tf JoQm u/ ] sf 5g\ . ef/ t ;/ sf/ sf] lj: tf/ jfbL gLltsf sf/ 0f blIf0f Plzofsf s'g} klg d'n's;“‘u ef/ tsf] ;'dw'/ ;DaGw 5} g . ef/ tsf] o: tf] gLltsf sf/ 0f dflNbE;sf hgtfdf Pl06 Ol08og Pl6Ro'8sf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . ef/ td} klg k|ultzLn hg;d'bfon] ef/ t ;/ sf/ sf] lj: tf/ jfbL / j} ofsf lj?4df cfjfh p7fO/ x] sf 5g\ . of] kl/ b[Zo ef/ tsf nflu ;d: of g} xf] . dflNbE;sf / fi6«klt d'OHh'sf] rLg e|d0fsf] k"j{;GWofdf ef/ tsf k|wfgdGqL g/ ] Gb| df] bLn] nIfåLksf] e|d0f u/ ] . To;

bf} / fgdf pgn] ef/ tLo hgtfnfO{ cfkm\g} b] zsf] e"uf] n nIfåLksf] e|d0f ug{ clkn u/ ] . k|wfgdGqL df] bLsf] of] clknsf k5fl8 ef/ tsf hgtfn] nIfåLksf] e|d0fdf dflNbE;df h: t} cfgGb u|x0f ug{ ;S5g\ eGg] dgf] lj1fg lyof] . To; qmddf dflNbE;sf slgi6 dGqLx? cToGt pQfpnf] / clzi6 efiffdf k|: t't eP . dflNb;sf / fi6«kltn] tL dGqLx?nfO{ ;fdfGo k|sf/ sf] / fhgLlts / s"6gLlts dof{bf g/ fv] sf] cleof] udf avf{: t u/ ] . of] ljifodf ef/ tLo ldl8of df] bLsf] ;dy{gdf yk pQfpnf] 9+un] k|: tt' ePsf] b] lvof] . ko{6g Joj;fo dflNbE;sf] cfosf] k|d'v ;|f] t ePsf] / dflNbE;df hfg] clwsf+z ko{6s ef/ tLo ePsf] kl/ b[Zodf dfnlbE;df hfg] ef/ tLo ko{6snfO{ Go"gLs/ 0f ug] { ef/ tsf] nIo ePsf] kfOG5 . To;sf nflu g} k|wfgdGqL df] bLn] dflNbE;sf] ljsNksf ?kdf nIfåLknfO{ cufl8 ;f/ ] sf] s'/ f a'em\g ufx|f] 5} g . t/ rLgl;t dflNbE;n] ko{6g ;Demf} tf ul/ ;s] sf] 5 . lrlgof“ / fi6«klt l;lhªlkªn] dflNbE; lrlgof“ hgtfsf] dxTjk"0f{ ko{6sLo uGtJo aGg] 5 eGg] cf: jf;g lbPsf] kl/ b[Zodf ef/ tsf] nIfåLksf] t'?k Tolt k|efjsf/L x'g] b]lvGg . km] l/ ef/ tsf cfd ko{6sx?n] ;/ sf/ sf] / fonfO{ g} : jLsf5{g eGg] 5} g . csf] { s'/ f Ps jif{df ko{6gsf nflu !* s/ f] 8 lrlgof“ hgtf rLg aflx/ hfG5g\ eg] ef/ tsf @ s/ f] 8n] dfq Ps jif{df ef/ t 5f] 8] / ko{6gdf b] z aflx/ lg: sG5g\ . of] tYof+ssf sf/ 0f klg ef/ tsf cufl8 kl5Nnf] dflNbE;sf] s'6gLlt r'gf} tL aGg] b] lvG5 . h;/ L x'G5 l5d] sL b] zsf] cy{tGq tx;gx; kfg] { ef/ tsf] v/ fj s"6gLlt / x“b} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . dflNbE;n] ckgfPsf] gof“ s"6gLltn] 7"nf zlQmsf] ;+3if{ / ef/ tlge{/ cj: Yffaf6 d'lQmsf] rfxgf / fv] sf] b] lvG5 . / fi6«klt d'OHh'n] dflNbE;sf] / fli6«o : jfwLgtfnfO{ k|fyldstfdf / fv] / ;a} b] zx?;“u ;db'/ Lo l;4fGtdf cfwfl/ t s" 6 gLlts cfofd cufl8 a9fpg rfx] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . h;nfO{ c: jfefljs dfGg ;lsGg . cfhsf] kl/jlt{t ljZjdf lxGbdxf;fu/sf] dxTjnfO{ dflNbE;n] cfkm\gf] lxtdf pkof] u ug{ vf] Hg' b+u kg] { ljifo xf] Og . ut l8;] Da/ df ;DkGg ;+o'Qm / fi6«;+3sf] hnjfo' kl/ jt{g;DaGwL ;Dd] ngdf df] bL / d'OHh'n] e] 6jftf{ u/ ] sf lyP . To; l;nl;nfdf ef/ t / dflNbE;sf aLrsf] ;fem] bf/ LnfO{ alnof] agfpg Pp6f sf]/ ;d"xsf] u7g ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] .

To;f] t ;g\ @)!^ df g} ef/ t / dflNbE;n] l8km] G; PS;gKnfgdf x: tfIf/ u/ ] sf lyP .

To;sf/ 0f dflNbE; h: tf] Pp6f ;fgf] / sdhf] / ;fd'lGb|s d'n'sn] : jfwLg : jtGq / ;fj{ef} lds / fli6«o hLjgofkgsf nflu s"6gLlts kfOnf rfNg' Gofof]lrt xf]Og eGg ldNb} g . o;df ef/ tsf] c;Gtf] if p;sf] lj: tf/ jfbL / 7fn' d] G6fln6Lsf] kl/ 0ffd ePsf] s'/ fdf z+sf 5} g .

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/ hl08;, 6fOkmfO8 klg k|z: t kfOG5 . hf8f] df / ut afSnf] x'g] ePsfn] ;'u/ / / Qmrfk dfq a9\b} g, k|foM ;a} bL3{sfnLg / f] ux? a9L uDeL/ aG5g\ . lr;f] xfjfn] / Qm wdgLsf] kvf{n afSnf] x'g] jf /QmgnL v'Drg] ta /Qm;~rf/ sd eO{ /ut / clS;hg gk'uL tyf v'Dr]sf] g;fdf / Qmk|jfx ubf{ kg{] cltl/ Qm kl/ >dn] d'6'df c;/ k/ L Xbof3ftsf] ;Defjgf a9fp“5 . To: t} / Qmk|jfxsf] sdLn] : 6«f] s, df+zk] ;L / hf] gL{sf] kL8f, : jf; gnL v'DrL bd, lgdf] lgof ^) jif{ a9L pd] / df xf8 lvOg] , PnhL{, 6lG;n, xftv'§f ;'lGgg] , lgnf] x'g] ub{5 . ;fdfGo / Qmrfk ePsfdf a9\g] , lgoGq0fdf / x] sf] df clgolGqt x'g] / klxn] b] lv g} clgolGqt ePsf] df crfgs a9] / cfsl: ds pkrf/ df hfg] u5{g\ . hf8f] df / utsf] Kn] 6n] 6 a9L ;lqmo eO{ / ut hDg;S5, ;] tf] , / ftf] / Kn] 6n] 6sf] ;+Vofdf !) k|ltzt hlt a[l4 x'G5 . / utsf] uf9fkgfdf @) k|ltzt a9\5 . t;y{ k|To] s AolQmdf / ut hDg] ;Defjgf udL{ s f] t'ngfdf a9L x'G5 . z/ L/ sf] tfkqmd #$ l8u|L ;] lN;o; eGbf tn em/]sf] cj:yfnfO{ lztf+u elgG5 . o: tf] a] nf xftv'§f lr;f] x'g'sf ;fy} ;f; km] g{ c;lhnf] , d'6'sf] rfn a9\g] , / Qmrfk sd x'g] / z/ L/ sf] tfkqmd sd ePkl5 d[To';d] t x'g;S5 . z/ L/ sf] tfkqmd () l8u|L km/]gxfO6eGbf sd eP hLp sfDg aGb x'G5, ;f] Rg / af] Ng c;lhnf] x'G5 . o: t} z/ L/ sf] tfkqmd *^ l8u|L km/ ] gxfO6eGbf sd eP la/ fdL lx8\g ;Sb} g, z/ L/ sf ;a} c+un] sfd ug{ 5f8\5g\ / d[To' x'G5 . lr;f] ] af6 aRg vf] Hbf hf8f] a9] ;“u} htftt} cfuf] tflk/ x] sf] b] lvG5 . cfuf] tfKg s] 6fo/ , Knfli6s s] ;8s lsgf/ df y'kfl/ Psf kmf] xf] / ;a} afn] / cfuf] tfk] sf] b] lvG5 h;n] tTsfn t Gofgf] x'G5 t/ pTkGg w'jf“n] : jf: Yodf tTsfn} tyf aftfj/ 0fdf bL3{ s fnLg gsf/ fTds c;/ u5{ . pkTosfsf] xfjfdf Ps lbg klxn] ePsf] k|b"if0fdf hf8f] a9] / cfuf] tfKgf;fy b'O{ u'0ff a9\5 . ;/ sf/ L

dfkb08 $) / x] sf] df slxn] sfxL+ @)) a9L gf£bf ;f; km] g{ ;s; ePsf] x'G5 . srf} / f cfsf/ sf] sf7df8f+} af6 w'jf xtkt aflx/ hfg kfp“b} g . To;} df Knfli6s, 6fo/ afNbf sfa{g df] gf] , 8fO cS;fO{8, Ko'/ ] g, 8fOcS;gn] SofG;/ ;Dd u/ fpg ;S5g\ . jfo'k|b"if0fn] tTsfn ;fdfGo 6fpsf] b'Vg] , cf“vf, gfs, sfg 3f“6L / Zjf;k|: jf;df c;/ / bL3{sfndf d'6', dl: tis3ft, kmf] S;f] sf] SofG;/ , bd / k|hgg Ifdtfdf x| f ; u/ fp“ 5 . hf8f] df z/ L/ ttfpg dBkfgnfO{ ;lhnf] lasNk 7fgL dft] / / flt 9n] sfx? ef] lnkN6 laxfg gp7\g klg ;S5g\ . hf8f] df lah'nL, sf] Onf, bfp/ f tyf Uof“‘;sf] pkof] u ubf{ lg: sg] Uof“; h'g b] Vg, ;'£“ g / dx;'; ug{ ;lsb} g, Tof] sfa{g df] gf] cS;fO8 xf], h;nfO{ cb[Zo xTof/ f jf df} g xTof/ f elgG5 . l;cf] Uof“; ;fdfGotM ;xL?kn] aNg g;s] sf] : 6f] e, lxl6ª l;: 6d, h] g] / ] 6/ tyf r'/ f] 6 / dl§t] n, Uof“;af6 rNg] lx6/ , luh/ tyf : 6f] e cflbsf] Uof“‘; tyf w'jf“df kfOG5 . Uof“; luh/ df kfgL tflt/ x“bf sfa{g df] gf] cS;fO8 Uof“; pTkGg x'G5 . afy?ddf em\ofn / e] lG6n] ;g / fd|f] geP luh/ k|of] u x'“bf Uof“; e'O{df a: 5 / clS;hg sd eP/ ;L=cf] = Uof“;sf] lgdf{0f x'G5 ta lg: ;fl;P/ g'xfpg] JolQmsf] d[To' x'g;S5 . ;L=cf] =sf] ;fdfGo ;Dks{df cfp“bf z'?df xNsf 6fpsf] b'V5 . lg/ Gt/ ;Dks{df / x“bf tLa| 6fpsf] b'vfO{, l/ +u6f, ysfg, jfsjfsL, lr6lr6 x'g] u5{ . lg0f{o Ifdtf, : d/ 0f zlQm / c+udf tfnd] nsf] sdL x'G5 . :gfo'tGqdf bL3{sfnLg xflg, l;Sg] / ;Demg] Ifdtfdf cefj x'G5 . slxn] sflx“ ljgfs'g} nIf0f t k|foM nIf0f kl5 a] xf] zL x'G5g\ .

Uof“;n] sdhf] / agfp“5, r] tgf x/ fp“5, k|efljt AolQm s/ fpg klg ;Sb} g / l: nlkª 6ofAn] 6 vfPem} n¶ k5{g / cGttM ltgsf] d[To' x'G5 . l;=cf] = Uof“ ; z/ L/ df clS;hg k'¥ofpg] / ftf] / Qmsf] ifdf c;/ kf5{, clS;hg kl/ jxg k|0ffnLdf k|efj k5{ /

u 8f= k|sfz a'9fyf] sL clS;hg gkfpgfn] z/ L/ sf sf] ifx? dg{ yfN5g\ / sfa{g 8fOcS;fO8 eGbf a9L vt/ gfs x'G5 . 6fpsf] b'v] sf] b'Vo} ug{', ;f] Rg] Ôdtfdf c;/ x'g,' ;f; km] g{ c;lhnf] x'g' x8a8fpg yfNg', cf“vf / xftsf] tfnd]n x'g 5f8g', d'6'sf] rfn a9\g', z/ L/ sf] tfkqmd sd x'g', k] 6df ;d: of pTkGg x'g', / Qmrfkdf sdL x'g' sfa{g df] gf] cS;fO8 ljiffQmtfsf] nÔ0fx? x' g \ . ljiffQmtf df6f] sf] 3/ df eGbf l;d] G6] 8 3/ df l56f] / a9L x'G5 . / f] syfd lx6/ jf cGo s'/f afNbf To;sf] glhs} kfgL / fVg'kb{5 . aGb sf] 7fdf h] g] / ] 6/ , uf8L jf w'jf kmfNg] s'g} klg oGq rnfpg' x“'b} g . bfp/ f, u'O{7f / la|s] 6 afnL sf] 7f ttfp“bf, Gofgf] kfbf{ em\ofn 9f] sf v'nf / fVg'kb5 . sf] 7fdf xfjfsf] plrt cf] xf] / bf] xf] / x'g] Aoj: yf ldnfpg'k5{ . afy?ddf Uof“‘; luh/ aflx/ } / fvL pkof] u ubf{ em\ofn jf e] lG6n] ;g v'n} / fVg'k5{ . e] lG6n] ;g 7"nf / v'nf x'g'k5{ . sf] 7f / z/ L/ tftf] agfp“b} ubf{ 6fpsf] b'Vg] tyf pN6L xf] nf h: tf] x'gf;fy pks/ 0f aGb u/ L em\ofn9f] sf vf] lnxfNg'k5{, tfhf xfjfdf lg: s] / ;f; km] g{'k5{ . nIf0f jf j] xf] zL b] lvP t'?Gt c: ktfndf nUg'k5{ .

-;+ 3 Lo : jf: Yo tyf hg;+ V of dGqfnosf k|jQmf 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] Gb|Lo pkfWoIf tyf afudtL k|b] zsf cWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._

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@)*) ;fn df3 & ut] cfOtjf/ (Jan. 21, 2024)

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lj/ fdLnfO{ lgMz'Ns PDa'n] G; ;] jf k|bfg ug] { 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] 5 . To: t} c: ktfn pb\3f6gsf] Ps ;ftf;Dddf cf] lk8L ;] jfnfO{ lgMz'Ns ul/ Psf] klg d] l8sn ;'kl/ 6] G8] G6 8f= zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . c:ktfndf clxn];Dd !) s/f]8 a9L nufgL ePsf] / @% hgfsf] z] o/ / x] sf] cWoIf zf/ bf ltjf/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . o; c: ktfndf @! hgf dlxnf / rf/ hgf k'?ifsf] dfq} z] o/ k"“hL / x] sf] 5 . c: ktfndf k|;"lt;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;] jf, vf] k, PgcfO{l;o' cf] lk8L, @$ ;} 306f Odh] {G;L ck/ ] zg ;] jf, rf}lj;} 306f

Odh] {G;L, cf} iflw k;n, k|of] uzfnf ;] jf, rf}lj;} 306f hg/ n a] 8 / Sofljgx?sf] ;] jf ;~rfngdf / x] sf] k|jGw lgb] {zs sdnf dNn xdfnn] atfpg'eof] . ^% hgf sd{ r f/ Lx? sfo{ / t c: ktfndf ;Dk"0f{ k|of] uzfnf cf] 6L ;] 6 ck, PS;–/] ;]jf, cN6«f;fp08 ;]jf, ufOgf] ;] jf EoflG6n] 6/ ;lxtsf] PgcfO{l;o' ;] jf;“u} Nofk|f] : sf] kL -b'/ legåf/ f ul/ g] zNolqmof ;]jfx?_ klg pknAw /x]sf] 5 . c: ktfnn] lgs6 eljiodf cfdf ;'/ Iff sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

gf} nf] 6f] ndf df3L ldng o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ^ df3 . 3f] / fxL– !* gf} nf] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfdf zlgaf/ df3L ldng tyf j8f: t/ Lo ;dfkg sfo{qmd ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL–!* sf] ;xcfof] hgfdf 6f] nljsf; ;+: yfn] z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] xf] .

6f]nljsf; ;+:yfsf cWoIf ;'GtnL rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v x'df l8;Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly l8;Ln] yf?x?sf] dxfg kj{ df3Ln] ;a} nfO{ hf] 8] sf] k|dv ' atfpg'eof] . ;a} hft hfltsf] plQs} cfsif{0fsf] kj{ ag] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df / fli6«o xf: o Jo+Uo snfsf/ sdn ufp“n] ;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] klg ljleGg k|: t'lt b] vfPsf] lyof] . yf? efiffd} k|d'v cltly l8;L / snfsf/ ufp“ n ] n] bf] xf] / L rnfPkl5 bz{ s x? lgs} pT;flxt ePsf lyP .

7fp“ 7fp“ d f gfr rNYof] .

d~rdf uLt g[To z'? x'“bf bz{sbL3f{df klg o'jfx? gfr] .

To; cj;/ df 3f] / fxL–!* / !% sf ljleGg 6f] nsf g[To k| : t' t ul/ Psf lyP . ;f] cj;/ df ljlzi6 cltly 3f] / fxL–!* sf cWoIf e/ tdl0f cof{n, cltly j8f ;b: ox? ls/ 0f kf] v|] n, n} lxof rf} w/ L, l6sf yfkf / lbkf g] kfnLn] z' e sfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/ L g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ ;ljg

lk|of;g, sflnsfb]jL ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf k~rf/ fd g] kfnL, eujtL 6f] n 3f] / fxL–!% sf km"ndfg rf} w/ L, dl;gf ufp“ ;' / Iff ;ldltsf ;" o { 3tL{ , ;dfh;] jL adaxfb' / v8\ s fnufotn] z' e sfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf : jfut 6f] n ljsf; ;+ : yfsf pkfWoIf hfu' / fd rf} w/ Ln] ug' { e Psf] lyof] . ;~rfng ;lrj dfof rf} w/ L, Joj: Yffks a'l4/ fd rf} w/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

!( xhf/ 6g /}yfg] afnL vl/b ub}{ Jofkf/ sDkgL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf s0ff{nL, ^ df3 . vfB Joj: yf tyf Jofkf/ sDkgL lnld6] 8 s0ff{nL k|b] zn] !( xhf/ rf/ ;o ^$ d] l6«s 6g oxf“sf] / } yfg] afnL] vl/ b ug] { ePsf] 5 . o;sf nflu s0ff{nL k|b] z e"ld Joj: yf, s[lif tyf ;xsf/ L dGqfno / vfB Joj: yf tyf Jofkf/ sDkgL lnld6] 8 s0ff{nL k|b] zaLr ;dembf/ L kqdf x: tfIf/ ePsf] 5 . s0ff{nL k|b] zdf pTkflbt / } yfg] afnLsf] ;+sng, k|zf] wg / ahf/ Ls/ 0fsf nflu k|zf] wg s] Gb| -ldn_ : yfkgf ug] {;DaGwL dGqfno / Jofkf/ sDkgLaLr z'qmaf/ ;dembf/ L ePsf] xf] . pQm ;dembf/ L

v'zLsf] va/

kqdf dGqfnosf] tkm{af6 ;lrj 8f= g/ xl/ k|;fb l3ld/ ] / sDkgLsf] tkm{af6 lgldQ k|fb] lzs k|d'v dfwj ld>n] x: tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;dembf/ L kqcg';f/ Jofkf/ sDkgLn] sf] bf] cf7 xhf/ 5 ;o ^), sfu'gf] tLg ;o #*, lrgf] 5 ;o *&, h'g] nf] b'O{, kmfk/ ;ft ;o ^@, pjf 5 ;o !(, l;dL rf/ xhf/ rf/ ;o &) / df;L{ wfg tLg xhf/ cf7 ;o *^ u/ L s"n hDdf !( xhf/ rf/ ;o ^$ d] l6«s 6g / } yfg] afnL] vl/ b ug] { ;xdlt ePsf] ;lrj 8f= l3ld/ ] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;dembf/ L kqcg';f/ k|yd kIf elgPsf] dGqfnon] dftxtsf sfof{nonfO{ jflif{s sfo{qmddfkm{t s[ifsnfO{

/ } yfg] afnL pTkfbg tyf k|j4{gsf nflu cfjZos ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug{ lgb] {zg lbg] , k|b] z: t/ Lo / } yfg] afnLsf] k|zf] wg, n] jlnª / Kofs] lhªsf d] l;g/ L pks/ 0f Joj: yf ug{ ah] 6sf] k|aGw ldnfpg] , o;sf] pTkfbg kl/ df0f tyf s[ifssf] tYof+s pknAw u/ fpg] nufotsf lhDd] jf/ L k"/ f ug'{kg] {5 .

To: t} , ;dembf/ L kqsf] bf] ;|f] x: tfIf/ stf{ ;'v] {tl: yt Jofkf/ sDkgLn] cfkm\gf] jflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmd th'{df ubf{ ldn ;~rfngsf nflu cfjZos kg] { sRrf kbfy{sf] ?kdf s0ff{nLdf pTkfbg x'g] / } yfg] afnLsf] lgoldt tj/ af6 : yfgLo tx;“‘u ;dGjo u/ L

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, ^ df3 . ;efu[x 6f] n ljsf; ;ldlt 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] 5} 7f} + ;fwf/ 0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf g/ axfb'/ a' 9 fyf] sLsf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !$ sf cWoIf efgl;+x a'9f du/ sf] k| d ' v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;fwf/ 0f;efdf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf ;lrj ;'lbg vl/ b ug] {, g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] u'0f: t/ dfkb08cg';f/ vfBfGg ;+sng u/ L ;f] sf] Kofs] lhª, n] jlnª tyf s0ff{nL k|b] zsf] d"Nojfg nf] uf] ;d] t pNn] v u/ L a|flG8ªnufotsf lhDd] jf/ L k"/ f ug'{kg] {5 . s0ff{nL k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] klxnf] a} 7sn] s0ff{nLnfO{ k|f+ufl/ s

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ^ df3 . afn ljsf; dfWolds ljBfno 3f] / fxL–!$ df sIff g;{/ L, Pn s] hL / o' s] hLdf hDdf Ps ;o $! ljBfyL{ cWog/ t 5g\ .

Pp6f sIffdf $& hgfsf b/ n] ljBfyL{ egf{ ePsf] tYof+sn] b] vfp“ 5 . g;{ / L Pns] hL o's] hLdf &* 5fqf / ^# 5fq / x] sf 5g\ . o;n] ubf{ !% hgf 5fqf a9L 5g\ . o; z} lIfs ;qsf] egf{ b/ n] tNnf] sIffdf 5fqfa9L cfPsf] b] vfPsf] 5 . ljBfnosf k| w fgfWofks >Lw/ kf]v|]nsf cg';f/ sIff ! df Ps ;o $) ljBfyL{ cWoog/ t 5g\ . To;df eg] 5fq 5fqf a/ fa/ &) hgfsf b/ n] / x] sf

l3ld/ ] n] jflif{s k|ltj] bg / sf] iffWoIf ;Gtaxfb' / yfkf du/ n] cfly{s k|ltj] bg k|: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df bfª b] pv'/ L xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf lbk] Gb| k'g du/ , ;efu[x 6f] n ljsf; ;+ : yfsf lgjt{ d fg cWoIf d's'Gb e§/ fO{nufotn] z' e sfdgf JoQm ug' { e Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng sfo{ ;ldlt ;b: o hok|sfz 3tL{ du/ n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k|b] z : yflkt ug] { lg0f{o ePcg';f/ s[lif dGqfnon] … s0ff{nL k|b] z k|f+ufl/ s s[lif k|j4{g P] g @)&^Ú dfkm{t cfkm\ gf] gLlt / sfo{qmddf k|f+ufl/ s s[lif / / } yfg] afnL k|j4{gdf ;xof] u tyf ;xhLs/ 0f ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf hfh/ sf] 6, ^ df3 . hfh/ sf] 6 e"sDkaf6 k|efljtdWo] xfn;Dd @& xhf/ (! hgfn] ] c: yfoL cfjf;sf nflu klxnf] ls: tfsf] / sd kfPsf 5g\ . $@ xhf/ kf“r ;o @$ kLl8tdWo] @& xhf/ (! kLl8tn] dfq klxnf] ls: tfsf] / sd kfPsf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no hfh/ sf] 6n] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf k| z f;sLo clws[ t xl/ ZrGb| zdf{sf cg';f/ e]/L gu/kflnsfsf hDdf kLl8t 5 xhf/ 5 ;o #$ dWo] rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o $@ n] klxnf] ls: tfsf] / sd kfPsf 5g\ . gnuf8 gu/ kflnsfsf hDdf cf7 xhf/ (& hgf kLl8tdWo] ;ft xhf/ Ps ;o %) hgfn] klxnf] ls: tf / sd

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j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

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;dodf xf]; gk'¥ofP Jojxf/df kl5 kg{ ;lsG5 .

/x:o kQf nfUg ;S5 . :jf:Yo k|lts"ntf /xg ;S5 .

dgkg]{ dflg;;“u /dfOnf] lbgrof{ Joltt x'g ;S5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

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cf“6]sf sfo{k|lt pT;flxt /lxg]5 . bfd, k|lti7f Pj+ ldq ;xof]u k|fKt x'g]5 .

z'elrGtssf] ;fy kfOPnf . sfo{df eg] ljnDa x'g ;Sg]5 .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M

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sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

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kfl/jfl/s c;dembf/L Pj+ cfkm\g} jrgn] cK7\of/f] kfg{ ;Sg]5 . kmnbfoL / nfek|b lbg /x]sf] 5 . sfo{x?df ;kmntf /xnf .

k|fKt u/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] 5 . 5] 8fuf8df cf7 xhf/ b'O{ ;o kf“rdWo] b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o ** hgfn] dfq / sd kfPsf] pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . af/ ] sf] 6df kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o *^ dWo] rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o *& hgfn] klxnf] ls: tfjfktsf] / sd kfPsf 5g\ . s'z] ufp“Kfflnsfsf kf“r xhf/ b'O{ ;o *& kl/ jf/ dWo] rf/ xhf/ Ps ;o %$ kl/ jf/ n] klxnf] ls: tfsf] / sd kfPsf 5g\ .

To: t} h'lgrf“b] ufpFkflnsfdf kf“r xhf/ rf/ ;o 5dWo] Ps xhf/ Ps ;o !# kl/ jf/ nfO{ klxnf] ls: tf pknAw u/ fPsf] 5 . lzjfno ufp“kflnsfdf tLg xhf/ tLg ;o gf} hgfdWo] tLg

xhf/ Ps ;o $& kl/ jf/ nfO{ klxnf] ls: tf pknAw u/ fPsf] hfgsf/ L lbOPsf] 5 . $@ xhf/ kf“r ;o @$ kLl8tdWo] xfn;Dd @& xhf/ (! kl/ jf/ n] / sd a' e m] sf] k|zf;gsf] lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 . bz xhf/ Ps ;o %( kl/jf/ dfq clxn] ;Dd c: yfoL 6x/ f lgdf{0f u/ ] / al;/ x] sf] ;d] t pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . xfn;Dd #@ xhf/ tLg ;o ^% kl/ jf/ cem} lqkfnd'lg al;/ x] sf 5g\ . hDdf e"sDkkLl8tsf] ;+Vof $@ xhf/ kf“r ;o @$ / x] sf] 5 . xfn;Dd h'lgrf“b] ufp“kflnsfdf s'g} klg c: yfoL cfjf; lgdf{0f gul/ Psf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 .

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&&

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf †

k]zf, Joj;foaf6 /fd|f] nfe, sfd / ;fx;n] c?sf] dg lhTg ;lsg]5 .

;d:ofk|lt uDeL/ gag] cj;/ u'Dg ;S5 .

df eg] 5fq b'O{hgf a9L 5g\ . b'O{ ;o *! 5fqf / b'O{ ;o *# 5fq / x] sf 5g\ . sIff ( b] lv !@ ;Dd 5fqf tLg ;o @% / 5fq b'O{ ;o && hgf / x] sf 5g\ . o;/ L 5fqf $* hgf a9L 5g\ . s'n hDdf ljBfyL{df 5fqf gf} ;o *( / 5fq gf} ;o @* hgf b] lvG5 . o;/L ^! hgf 5fqf a9L 5g\ . ljBfnosf k|c kf] v|] nsf cg';f/ %! bzdnj %( 5fqf / $* bzdnj $! k|ltzt 5fq / x] sf 5g\ sIff sf] 7fsf cefjn] ljBfyL{ egf{ ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . x/ ] s jif{ ;} of} +sf] ;+Vofdf ljBfyL{ sIff sf] 7fsf] cefjn] lkmtf{ x'g] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;a} nfO{ egf{ ug{ ;lsP z} lIfs xa aGg] lyof] .

5fqfeGbf 5fqsf] egf{b/ Go'g x'“‘b} uPsf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

cfo a9\g]5 . klxn] u/]sf sfo{sf] k|ltkmn / k'/fgf] /sd k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

cfhsf] sfo{n] eljiodf nfe k'¥ofpg]5 .

5g\ . ljBfnodf ;a} eGbf sd ljBfyL{ sIff b'O{ df &# hgf cWoog/ t 5g\ . #^ 5fqf / #& 5fq 5g\ . o;/ L s'g} –s'g} sIffdf lemgf] cGt/ n] 5fq a9L eP klg hDdfdf 5fqf a9L 5g\ . ljBfnodf ;a} eGbf w] / } sIff cf7df b'O{ ;o !@ hgf ljBfyL{ cWoog/t 5g\ . To;df 5fqf Ps ;o !^ / 5fq (^ hgf dfq} 5g\ .

To;} u/ L sIff gf} / !) df b'O–{ b'O{ ;osf b/ n] rf/ ;o ljBfyL{ cWoog/ t 5g\ . sIff gf} df Ps ;o !$ 5fqf / *^ 5fq 5g\ . sIff !) df (( 5fqf x'“bf 5fq Ps ;o Ps hgf 5g\ . o;} u/ L afn ljsf; txdf tLg ;o *# 5fqf / tLg ;o &* 5fq 5g\ . o;/L !% hgf a9L 5fqf / x] sf 5g . sIff ^ b] lv *

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k"hf 6]n;{

klxn]sf] glthfn] yk xf};nf a9fpg ;Sg]5 .

hLjg: t/ dfly psf: g / jfbL ;d'bfosf] Joj;fonfO{ yk Jojl: yt agfpg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] rf;f] b] vfpg'kg] { / cfly{s?kdf ;xof] u ug{'kg] { pxf“x?sf] egfO 5 . blnt tyf jfbL ;d'bfosf nflu Ifdtf ljsf; sfo{qmdcGtu{t ufp“kflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{df bz nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ ] sf] lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf u0f] zs'df/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ blnt tyf jfbL ;d'bfonfO{ ;f] xL ah] 6af6 ;Lkd"ns tflnd k|bfg u/ L : j/ f] huf/ agfpg] nIo ufp“kflnsfn] lnPsf] 5 .

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t' n ;Lk' / , ^ df3 -o' ; _– t' n ;Lk' / d] 6« f ] sn] hsf] jflif{ s f] T;jdf jl/ i7 snfsf/ dbgs[i0f >]i7 cfpg] x'ge' Psf] 5 . sn] hsf] df3 * ut] x'g] jflif{sf] T;j sfo{qmddf snfsf/ >] i7 bfª cfpg nfu] sf] sn] h k|d'v a;Gt cfrfo{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . g] kfnL snf If] qsf ;fy} ;dfh;] jf / lzIffsf] If] qdf klg pxf“sf] of] ubfg dxTjk"0f{ / x] sfn] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pTk|] l/ t ug{ >] i7nfO{ af] nfOPsf] xf] . snfsf/ >]i7;“u pgsf 5f]/f odg >]i7 klg ;xefuL x'g] sn] hn] hgfPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;~rfng u/ ] sf] t'n;Lk'/ d] 6«f] sn] h rf} yf] jif{df k|j] z u/ ] sf] 5 . sn] hdf xfn l8Knf] df txsf 5 j6f, lk|–l8Knf] df txsf tLg j6f / : gfts txsf] Pp6f sfo{qmd ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] 5 .

wfGg g;s] kl5 PshgfnfO{ / f] huf/ ;d] t lbPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dhb'/ sf ¿kdf dfbn agfpg] k] zfdf nfUg'ePsf %^ jifL{o uug jfbLn] cfkm" of] k] zfdf nfu] kl5 rf8kj{nufot cGo vr{df ;xh ePsf] ;'gfpg'eof] . …ljut kf“r jif{b] lv oxf“ sfd ul/ / x] sf] 5' . oxf“ jflif{s sfd u/ ] df Ps nfvb] lv 8] 9 nfv;Dd sdfO x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . oxL k] zfn] hLljsf] kfh{gdf ;xh ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

Jofj;flos ¿kdf dfbn agfpg] k] zfdf nfUg'ePsf d+un] , jfbL ;d'bfosf]

5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+ .

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

?s'd klZrd, ^ df3 . ?s'd klZrdsf] lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf–@ l;d|'t'df d+un jfbLn] dfbn a] r] / 3/ vr{sf] hf] xf] ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . ljut kf“r jif{b] lv pxf“n] oxf“ dfbn Joj;fo ;~rfng ub} { cfpg'ePsf] xf] . rf8kj{ tyf 3/ fo;L vr{ dfbn a] r] / Joj:yfkg ub}{ cfPsf] jfbLn] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL / fhdfu{sf] 5] pdf Joj;fo ;~rfng u/ ] sf] n] cfkm"n] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] dfbnsf] ahf/ sf] s'g} ;d: of g/ x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …cfjZos k/ ] sf] a] nf lhNnf aflx/ sf JolQm;d] t dfbn lsGg cfpg] u5{g\ . bz+} ltxf/ sf] aLrdf dfbn agfpg EofOgEofO x'G5Ú– jfbLn] eGg'eof] – …Joj;fo z'? u/]sf] kf“r jif{ eof] . dfbn laqmL u/ ] / } jif{df b'O{b] lv tLg nfv;Dd cfDbfgL x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . ahf/ sf] ;d: of 5} g . k;nd} dfbn lsGg dfG5] x? cfp“5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ clxn] k;naf6 bdfxf, 8d? / dfbn laqmL eO/ x] sf 5g\ .

Pp6f dfbn b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;ob] lv @% xhf/;Dddf laqmL x'g] u/]sf] jfbLn] hfgsf/L lbg' e of] . dfbn agfpg] sf7nufot cfjZos cGo ;fdu|L ufp“d} pknAw x'g] ePsfn] ;fdu|L h'6fpg ;d:of g/x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dfbn agfpg] k] zfdf jfbLsf bDktL g} nfu] sf 5g\ . cfkm"n] dfq} dfu

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xfdLsxfF ljjfx, kf6L{, uf]i7Lsf] nflu k~r]] afhfsf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} l;nfO{ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ul/G5 .

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cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)*).!).)& ut] cfOtjf/ ltlyM kf}if z'Sn PsfbzL, gIf]q M /f]lx0fL

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3f] / fxL, ^ df3 -o';_– 3f] / fxL–!# l: yt hglxtsf/ L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] @$ cf} + ;fwf/ 0f;ef zlgaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf lji0f'k|;fb bfxfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{ q mddf k| d ' v cltly kqsf/ gf/ fo0f ljjz, / dgf kf7zfnfsf lk|lG;kn lji0f' bfxfnn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf ;+ : yfsf ;b: o xl/ k| ; fb kf} 8] nn] ;+ : yfsf] cfly{s lqmofsnfkaf/] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;efn] xl/ k|;fb kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftfdf gof“ sfo{ ; ldlt rog u/ ] sf] 5 . pkfWoIfdf kljqf vgfn, ;lrj lji0f' xdfn / sf] iffWoIfdf ltns/ fd clwsf/ L / xg' e Psf] 5 . ;+: yfsf ;b: ox? k'gM rog ul/ g] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng gjLg ;'j] bLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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d]/f] lgDg Aoxf]/f ePsf] g]kfnL /fxbfgL ldlt @)*)÷(÷# ut] ndxLaf6 u9jftkm{ cfpFb} ubf{ x/fPsf]n] km]nf kfg{'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgf÷gDa/df va/ ug{'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . gfd M hLjg vgfn /fxbfgL g+=M )*%!*!$% 7]ufgf M u9jf–^, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*%&*!$

d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !^ dfgk'/ ufpF a:g] ;'Vn] yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL ;'Vn] yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= $ dfgk'/ ufpF a:g] ;GrLof rf}w/Ln] p=d=g=kf=÷g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/ ] sf] cfwf/df df] xL ;'Vn] yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% -kGw|_ lbg] Dofb j]kQ] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO{ cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)*).)*.@^ df k|sflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g } dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't k|df0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/, 7]ufgf ;GrLof rf}w/L dfgk'/ $v #)% )–%–) ;'Vn] yf?, t'n;Lk'/–!^, bfª ;GrLof rf}w/L dfgk'/ $v #)^ )–)–!$ ;'Vn] yf?, t'n;Lk'/–!^, bfª

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af“s] , ^ df3 . g] kfnu~h–!$ sf @* jifL{o / fh' h;u9 Ol/ S;f rf] / ] / efUb} ubf{ ;dfltP . df3 $ ut] / flt ( ah] g] kfnu~hsf] e[s'6Lgu/ af6 g] ! x !)#^ gDa/ sf] Ol/ S;f rf] / ] / / fh' efUb} lyP . / fh'sf] wGbf g} rf] / L / x] sf] 36gfx?n] b] vfPsf] 5 . pgLdfly rf] / L, n'6kf6 / nfu"cf} ifwsf cf7j6f d'2f / x] sf 5g\ . ck/ fw ug] {, h] n kg] { clg 5'6\g] / km] l/ ck/ fw sd{df nfUg] / fh'sf] …sfdÚ g} / x] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf e[s'6Lgu/ cf;kf;sf rf] / Ldf / fh'nufotsf] ;+nUgtf / x] sf] k|x/ Lsf] lgisif{ 5 . af“s] k|x/ L k|jQmf l8P;kL gf/ fo0f 8f“uLn] / fh' h;u9sf] sfd g} rf] / L, n'6kf6 / nfu"cf} ifw cf] ;f/ k;f/ / x] sf] b] lvPsf] atfpg'eof] . k|jQmf 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …/ fh'sf rf] / L, n'6kf6 / nfu"cf} ifwsf cf7 j6f d'2f / x] sf 5g\ . h] n kg] { / 5'6] kl5 km] l/ ck/ fwdf nfUg] u/ ] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 .Ú af“s] k|x/ L g] kfnu~hdf b} lgsh;f] eO/ x] sf] rf] / Lsf 36gfn] x} / fg 5 . k|x/ Ln] rf] / L lgoGq0f ug{ 5'6\6} b: tf v6fPsf] 5 . k|x/ L k|jQmf 8f“uLsf cg';f/ , rf] / L lgoGq0f ug{ k|x/ L gfoj lg/ LIfssf] sdf08df k|x/ L b: tf kl/ rfng ul/ Psf] 5 . Tof] b: tfn] b} lgsh;f] g} rf] / ;dflt/ x] sf] 5 . k|x/ Ln] df3 # ut] / flt !!=%) ah] 3/ df / fv] sf] Ol/ S;f rf] / ] sf g] kfnu~h–!% sf u'8\8' h;u9nfO{ kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . l;qmLn] af“w] / / fv] sf] Ol/ S;f u'8\8'n] l;qmL sf6] / rf] / ] sf lyP . k|x/ Ln] pgnfO{ l;qmL sf6\g]

cf} hf/ ;lxt kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . k|x/ Ln] c: ktfndf la/ fdL / s'?jfsf] df] afOn rf] g] {nfO{ klg ;dft] sf] 5 . df3 $ ut] lbp“;f] @ ah] g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] hdf la/ fdL / s'?jfsf] df] afOn rf] / ] / efUb} ubf{ g] kfnu~h–@@ sf @^ jifL{o xlsst cln ls+ul/ ofnfO{ kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . c: ktfnx?df la/ fdLnfO{ e] 6\g] axfgfdf uP/ la/ fdL / s'?jfsf] df] afOn / k} ;f rf] g] { u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . o: tf] g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] hdf dfq} xf] Og, e] / L c: ktfndf ;d] t eO/ x] sf] kfOG5 . g] kfnu~hdf 7"nf rf] / LeGbf klg ;fgf rf] / Ln] : yfgLo afl;Gbf ql;t 5g\ .

3/ d} / fv] sf] df] 6/ ;fOsn x/ fpg] ub{5 . ;LdfjtL{ zx/ ePsfn] oxf“af6 rf] / L u/ ] sf df] 6/ ;fOsn ;Ldfkfl/ ef/ tdf uP/ ;: tf] df a] Rg] u/ ] sf] k|x/ Lsf] egfO

5 . sltkon] df] l8kmfO u/ ] / ot} a] Rg] ub{5g\ . ljutdf g] kfnu~hdf rf] / L ePsf df] 6/ ;fOsn kxf8L lhNnfdf nu] / a] Rg] ul/ GYof] . clxn] kxf8L lhNnfdf gnu] / ;Ldfkfl/ n} hfg] u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . af“s] k|x/ Ln] g] kfnu~hsf rf] / sf] lni6 lgsfn] sf] 5 . oxf“ k'/ fgf rf] / ;ohgf cf;kf;df / x] sf] k|x/ Lsf] egfO 5 . tLdWo] sf sltko lx/ f;t / h] ndf 5g\ . gof“–gof“ rf] / ahf/ df cfO/ x] sf 5g\ . af“s] k|x/ L k|jQmf 8f“uLn] rf] / sf] lni6 lgsfn] / pgLx? sxf“ / s] ub} {5g\ eGg] cg';Gwfg ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnu~h sf/ fuf/ / k|x/ L lx/ f;tdf nfu" cf} ifw, st{Ao Hofg] kl5 rf] / Lsf aGbL w] / } / x] sf 5g\ . g] kfnu~hdf nfu"cf} ifwsf] sf/ f] af/ / k|of] u a9L x'g] ePsfn] To;df nfu] sf JolQmx? rf] / Ldf nfUg] u/ ] sf] kfOG5 .

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t'n;Lk'/ , ^ df3 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf Goflos ;ldlt÷sfg'gL dfldnf zfvfsf] cfof] hgfdf kflnsfleqsf lx+;fkLl8t tyf k|efljt dlxnfx?nfO{ Gofgf] sk8f ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . zlgaf/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v tyf Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs : ofgL rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftf ePsf] sfo{qmddf #& hgf dlxnfnfO{ Gofgf] sk8f ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf pkl: yt x'g g;s] sfx?nfO{ 3/ d} k'u] / ljt/ 0f ul/ g] ;+of] hs rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …k|ltJolQm Ps yfg ANof+s] 6 / ;n ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf 5f} + . kLl8tx?nfO{ kflnsfsf] tkm{af6 yf] / } eP klg / fxt ldnf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf xf} + .Ú sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly gu/ k|d'v 6Lsf/ fd

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v8\sfn] lx+;f k|efljt dlxnfx¿sf nflu vfgf, gfgf / 5fgfsf ;d: of / x] sfn] tL ;d: of tTsfn} 6fg{sf nflu hf8f] df Gofgf] sk8f ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lkt[ ;Qfsf sf/ 0f ;dfhdf dlxnfx¿n] cg] sg ;d: of em] Ng'k/ ] sf] 5 .

Goflos ;ldltdfkm{t, k'g: yf{kgf, ;xhLs/ 0f, d'2f ;'g'jfO, kl/ jf/ sf] k'gld{ng tyf lje] b x6fpg] h: tf sfdx? eO/ x] sf 5g\ .Ú Goflos ;ldltsf ;b: o nfndtL e08f/ Lsf] : jfut ;+of] hsdf zld{nf rf} w/ L, sf] if a[l4 ;+of] hsdf ;'lgn kf] v|] n, v] ns'bdf gljnk|;fb aGhf8] , h] ;Lh k|jQmf OGb' l8;L, RofK6/ sf] l8g] 6/ ?ks vgfn, cfO6L ;+of] hs cleif] s Gof} kfg] , dgf] / ~hg ;+of] hsdf ;'lgn rf} w/ Ln] lhDd] jf/ L kfpg'ePsf] 5 . cWoIf ;Nnfxsf/ df v] d/ fh l3ld/ ] , ;'k/ Lj] If0f d"Nof+sg ;+of] hsdf pdfsfGt rf} w/ LnfO{ tf] lsPsf] 5 .

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gjHof]lt ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] efvf gf3]sf C0fLx?sf nflu h?/L ;"rgf † o; ;xsf/ L ;+: yfaf6 ljleGg ldltdf ljleGg k|of] hgdf shf{ lnPsf dxfg'efjx?n] cfkm"n] lnPsf] shf{sf] ;fFjf / tf] lsPsf] Aofh ;dod} ga'emfO{ efvf g3fPsf] / k6s–k6s lnlvt, df} lvs cg'/ f] w ubf{ klg cfn6fn ul/ / x] sf] x'Fbf ;+: yfdf cfkm" : jo+ jf k|ltlglw pkl: yt eO{ a'emfpg afFsL ;fFjf, Aofh tyf xhf{gf ;d] tsf] lx;fa x] / L tTsfn a'emfpg of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . olb To;f] gu/ ] df qmdzM : yfgLo klqsfdf gfd gfd] ;L k|sfzg ug{ jfWo x'g] s'/ f ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu ;"lrt ul/ G5 .

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gjHof]lt ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL– !% h];Lhdfu{, bfª kmf] g+= )*@–%^@@$)

>d :jLs[lt lnP/ ljb]z hfg] 5 dlxgfdf tLg nfv sf7df8f} +, ^ df3 -o';_– j} b] lzs / f] huf/ ljefuaf6 rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] 5 dlxgfdf >d : jLs[lt lnP/ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg] g] kfnLsf] ;+Vof tLg nfva9L k'u] sf] 5 . ;fpgb] lv k';;Dddf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg >d : jLs[lt lng] sf] ;+Vof tLg nfv $# xhf/ k'u] sf] ljefusf ;"rgf clwsf/ L tyf lgb] {zs slj/ fh pk|] tLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) sf] oxL cjlwdf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfgsf nflu ljefuaf6 rf/ nfv !$ xhf/ n] >d : jLs[lt lnPsf lyP . cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ >d : jLs[lt lng] sf] ;+Vof &! xhf/ n] sdL b] lvPsf] pk|] tLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …k'; dlxgfdf ^% xhf/ cf7 ;o !# g] kfnLn] j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg ljefuaf6 >d : jLs[lt lnPsf 5g\, of] ;+Vof gof“ >d : jLs[lt lng] / gjLs/ 0f ug] { b'a} sf] xf] .Ú rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] 5 dlxgfdf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg] sf] ;+Vof 36] sf] b] lvP klg ;fpg / ebf} eGbf d+l;/ / k';df ;+Vof a9] sf] j} b] lzs / f] huf/ ljefusf] tYof+sdf pNn] v 5 . k';df >d : jLs[lt lnP/ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg] df ;a} eGbf w] / } o'PO hfg] / x] sf ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . ljefusf] tYof+scg';f/ o'POsf nflu !^ xhf/ n] >d : jLs[lt lnPsf 5g\ eg] ;fpbL c/ a / stf/ !$ xhf/ , dn] l;of cf7 xhf/ , s'j] t tLg xhf/ / sf] l/ of Ps xhf/ hgf uPsf 5g\ . cf7 xhf/ af6 5'6 lbOPsf] xf] .

Ps k6sdf Pshgf p8\g ldN5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ l/ 8L u'|ksf] k] h, l/ 8L / fKtLsf] sfof{no 3f] / fxLdf a'lsª ug{ ;lsg] 5 . a'lsª ePkl5 afa' P8\e] Gr/ sf] l6d cfP/ p8fpg] 5 . x/ ] s dlxgf p8fg ug] { of] hgf 5 . o; k6s 3f] / fxLsL !@ jifL{of k|ld;f clwsf/ L;lxt !# dlxnf / $& k'?if u/ L ^) hgfn] p8fg u/ ] sf 5g\ . Kof/ fUnfOl8ªsf] Jofj;flos p8fgdf ;f] r] eGbf / fd|f] ;kmntf ldn] sf] u|'ksf cWoIf a'9f du/ n]

cleofgdf ljdn k|wfg, dx] z >] i7, sflzd l;l4sL, lszf] / s] ;L, pd] z zfx, gs'n vqLnufotsf o'jfsf] ;xeflutf 5 . cleoGtf ljdn k|wfgn] g] kfnu~hsf] klxrfg;“u hf] l8Psf] / fKtL gbL ;/ ;kmfO oxf“‘sf o'jfsf] lhDd] jf/ L ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …/ fKtL gbL wfld{s: ynsf ¿kdf dfq geO{ cfGtl/ s ko{6s;“u klg hf] l8Psfn] o;sf] ;/ ;kmfOdf xfdLn] Wofg lbg} k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gbL j/ k/ sf] kmf] xf] / Joj: yfkg ug{' ;lhnf] 5} g .Ú af“s] sf] 8'8'jf / / fKtL;f] gf/ L ufp“kflnsfnfO{ hf] 8\g] pQm gbLdf ljz] if u/ L k"hfcfhf / bfx;+: sf/ sf nflu dflg; hfg] ub{5g\ . gbLsf] aLr efuaf6 jfl/ kl§ 8'8'jf–$ / % df kg] { pQm gbL 5] pdf tLy{, j|t ug] {sf] eL8 nfUg] ub{5 . udL{sf] ;dodf cfGtl/ s ko{6s gbLdf kf} 8L v] Ng hfg] ub{5g\ .

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All about Diet and fitness Equipment Showroom !))Ü

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sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf]nf. www.facebook.com/globalfitness&luza

Babai Rural Municipality

Office of the Rural Municipal Executive Hapure , Dang Lumbini Province, Nepal

Invitation for Online Bids

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lh=x'=sf= b=g+= #÷)%%÷)%^ www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

Date of Publication: 2080/10 /07 B.S 1. Babai Rural Muncipality Hapure, Dang invites electronic bids from Nepalese eligible bidders for the Construction works as per details given below under Sealed Quotation Procedures.

Contract No.

Cost of Estimated cost Bid (Without VAT Document & PS )NRs

Bid Security Amount (NRs.)

Bid Security Validity period (From Bid Opening Date)

Bid Opening Date

Gaupalika Istariya Bidhut Bistar Yojana at Babai Rural Municipality

BRM/SQ/20/ W/2080/081

1000.00

16,89,622.70

40,000.00

75 days

2080/10/ 22 B.S

Jhargajeri Hudai Belaspur Jane Sadak Istarunnati at ward no 7

BRM/SQ/21/ W/2080/081

1000.00

8,80,283.31

20,000.00

75 days

2080/10/ 22 B.S

S. N.

Name of Project

1 2

2. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information from the Babai Rural Municipality Office, Hapure Dang or may visit PPMO website: www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp under the name of public Entity Babai Rural Municipality, Dang.

3. Other mandatory information will be as per public procurement Act 2063 and public procurement Regulation 2064 (Amended).

Chief Administrative Officer

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