२०७९ साल फागुन ३ गते बुधवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 15, 2023)

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@)&( ;fn kmfu'g # ut] a'wjf/ (Feb. 15, 2023)

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ca t ljrf/ k'¥ofpg] ls < ;fOa/ ;'/IffnfO{ k|fyldstf b]pm s] xL lbgcl3 sl/ a b'O{ xhf/ ;/ sf/ L j] a;fO6 Xofs eP/ rf/ 306f aGb ePkl5 g] kfnsf] ;fOa/ ;'/ Iffdf k|Zg p7] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ L lgsfox¿n] j] a;fO6x¿df / flvg] / fli6«o ;"rgf k|ljlw s] Gb|sf] ;j{/ df Xofs/ x¿sf] xdnfn] ;fOa/ ;'/ Iffsf] sdhf] / cj: yf b] vfPsf] 5 . o;df w] / } ax; geP klg g] kfnL hghLjgsf] ;jfnn] dfq xf] Og / fli6«otfs} ;jfndf of] lgs} r'gf} tLk"0f{ 36gf xf] . o;af6 kf7 l;s] / ;fOj/ ;'/ Iffdf Wofg lbg g;s] eljiodf / fli6«o ;'/ Iffdf ;d] tdf vt/ f a9\g] l: ylt 5 . To;} n] klg ;/ sf/ of] 36gfdf ;+j] bzLn aGg'kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 . s'g} a] nf OG6/ g] 6 cfd hgtfsf] rf;f] sf] ljifo lyP . cd] l/ sfn] z'?df cfkm\gf] ;} Go k|of] hgsf nflu cfkf{g] 6af6 z'? u/ ] sf] of] k|ljlw ;g\ !(^) sf] bzskl5 OG6/ g] 6sf] ?kdf ljsf; eof] eg] ;g\ !(() sf] bzskl5 g] kfndf lelqPsf] lyof] . g] kfndf lelqPsf] tLg bzs k'Ubfgk'Ub} OG6/ g] 6 cfd gful/ ssf] hghLjgb] lv / fHo ;~rfng ;Ddsf sfddf k|d'v cfwf/ aGg k'u] sf] 5 . OG6/g] 6 s} sf/ 0f ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|ljlwdf cfPsf] ce"tk"j{ kl/ jt{gsf sf/ 0f clxn] ljZj ;fF3'/ f] ufpFh: tf] aGg k'u] sf] 5 . OG6/ g] 6sf] ljsf;sf sf/ 0f gful/ ssf] hghLjg ;~rfngb] lv / fHo ;~rfngdf ce"tk"j{ ;xhtf NofOlbPsf] 5, 7Ls To;} u/ L o;sf] ;'/ Iffdf Wofg glbg] xf] eg] hf] lvdsf] dfqfdf Tolt g} w] / } 5 . g] kfnsf nflu ;fOa/ xdnf clxn] g} 7"nf] ljifo h: tf] gb] lvP klg o;df uDeL/ gx'g] xf] eg] Ps} k6s 7"nf] hf] lvdsf] ;fdgf ug{'kg] { vt/ f cfpg;S5 . cGo ljsl;t b] zx?n] ;fOj/ df xf] Og cGt/ LIf sAhfs} nflu xf] 8afhL ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . cd] l/ sf / rLg d+unu|xdf s;n] klxn] j: tL agfpg] eGg] k|lt: kwf{df b] lvG5g\ t/ xfdLn] cfkm} n] k|ljlw lgdf{0f ug] { t w] / } k/ sf] s'/ f eof] , c?n] lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] k|ljlwsf] k|of] unfO{ klg ;'/ lIft ug{ ;ls/ x] sf 5} gf} + . ;fOa/ ;'/ Iffdf hf] lvd a9\g'sf] Pp6f sf/ 0f o;k|lt / fHosf] a] ;/ f] sf/ xf] . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|ljlw If] qdf nufgL x'g g;s] sfn] d'n'sn] ;fOa/ ;'/ Iffsf ljifodf ck] Iffs[t ¿kdf k|ult ug{ g;s] sf] lj1x?sf] dtnfO{ cfwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] klg of] If] qnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg} kg] { ePsf] 5 . xfdLn] Psflt/ gful/ ssf w] / } JolQmut hfgsf/ L j] a;fO6df / fVg yfn] sf 5f} + . ;/ sf/ n] gful/ stf / ;jf/ L rfns cg'dlt kq h: tf dxTjk"0f{ JolQmut ljj/ 0f j] a;fO6x¿df / fVg z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . o: tf ljj/ 0f j] j;fO6df / fVg] t/ xfdLn] ;j{/ ;'/ lIft ug{ ;s] gf} + eg] 7"nf] Iflt Joxf] g] { cj: yf cfpg;S5 . g] kfn xdnfsf] lzsf/ g] kfn dfq ePsf] 5} g, a? o;vfn] xdnfsf] df/ v] Kg] g] kfn gofF d'n's xf] . cGo b] zdf klg xdnf x'G5 t/ b] zleqaf6 To;sf] tTsfn k|lt/ f] w u/ ] / ;"rgf ;'/ lIft ul/ G5 . xfd|f] df To: tf] hgzlQm kl/ rfngsf] cefj b] lvG5 . g] kfnd} ;fOa/ xdnfaf6 arfpg] ;ˆ6j] o/ lgdf{0f ug{ ;Sg] hgzlQm ;d] t pTkfbg eO/ x] sf] ;Gbe{df pgLx?sf] ;+: yfut kl/ rfngdf ca ;/ sf/ sf] Wofg hfg'k5{ . ;/ sf/ L cGo gLlt lgodx? / fhgLlts / k|zf;lgs g] t[Tjn] dfq} klg agfpg;S5 t/ ;fOj/ ;'/ Iffsf nflu pRr: t/ Lo hgzlQmlagf s'g} gLlt lgod agfpg ;lsb} g / agfpg] k|of; klg ug'{x'Fb} g . aflx/ af6 NofOPsf eGbf klg g] kfnL hgzlQmn] ljz] if ;'/ Iff ;+j] bgzLntf ckgfP/ lgdf{0f u/ ] sf ;km\6j] o/ x? k|of] udf hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . Tolt dfq xf] Og, ;/ sf/ n] lgsfon] JolQmn] Anu ck8] 6 u/ ] h: tf hf] kfof] ToxL ;j{/ k|of] u u/ ] / ;"rgf / fVg'eGbf Pp6f lglZrt k|sf/ sf] ;ˆ6j] o/ df cfwfl/ t / x] / dfq sfd l8lh6n tYof+s clen] vgsf sfd ug'{ pko'Qm x'G5 . OG6/ g] 6sf] dfWodaf6 x'g] u/ ] sf ;fOa/ xdnf / f] Sg sl7g eP klg To;af6 aRg eg] ;lsg] x'Fbf cfjZos gLlt lgod lgdf{0f u/ ] / ;/ sf/ n] ;fOj/ ;'/ Iffdf ljz] if Wofg lbg' cfjZos 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < hgo'4sf] ul/ df ;fj{hlgs labfn] dfq hf] lub} g . zf] lift hgtfsf] hLjg: t/ kl/ jt{gsf] sfd x'g] u/ L of] hgf ;/ sf/ n] Nofpg ;Sg'k5{ . t/ of] sd{ oxL ;/ sf/ af6 k"/ f x'g] b] lvb} g .

– df] xg j} B …ls/ 0fÚ -g] skf dfcf] jfbL qmflGtsf/ Lsf dxf;lrj_ oftfoft Joj: yf ;'wf/ sfo{bn u7g ePsf] 5 . of] sfo{bnn] klg Pp6f vfsf tof/ kf5{ . of] sfo{bnn] oftfoft Joj;foL, dhb'/ / ;j{;fwf/ 0fsf] ;d] t dfu ;Daf] wg ug{] 5 . oftfoft If] qsf] ;du| ;d: of ;dfwfg u5{ .'

– gf/ fo0fsfhL >] i7 -pkk|wfg tyf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqL_ k~rf l;+x g] t[Tjsf] clvn qmflGtsf/ L lj36g ug{] eGg] xf] Og . ;a} nfO{ ldnfP/ nUg] elgPsf] 5 . clxn] ePsf ;a} clvn qmflGtsf/ LnfO{ ;d] 6] / : jljo' r'gfjdf hfg] / / fli6«o ;Dd] ngdf hfg] eGg] xf] .

– lxtdfg zfSo -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf ;lrj tyf clvn qmflGtsf/ Lsf O~rfh{_ xfd|f] of] ;+3if{ ca / fHo;Fu h: tf] x'g uPsf] 5 . / fHon] ;xsf/ LnfO{ d'n'ssf] cy{tGqsf] t] ;|f] vDaf klg dfGg] , ;~rfng cg'dlt klg lbg] t/ lgodg gug{] ePs} n] ;d: of cfPsf] xf] .

– l8NnLk|;fb e§/ fO{ -l;len ;] leª PG8 qm] l86 ;xsf/ L kLl8tx¿sf cu'jf_

d'n'ssf] l: ylt lalu|Psf] 5 . o: tf] l: yltdf cem a9L r'gf} tLx?sf] ;fdgf ug'{k5{ . oxL sf/ 0f xfdLn] ljutsf t'ngfdf uDeL/ r'gf} tLx?sf] ;fdgf ub{5f} + . d'n'ssf] cy{tGq dfq ;+s6df 5} g, / fhgLltdf klg 8/ nfUbf ;d: ofx? 5g\ . jfdkGyL Pj+ nf] stflGqs cfGbf] ngk|lt lg/ fzf a9\bf] 5 . lau|bf] cfly{s cj: yf, / fhgLltdf b] lvPsf lj;+ult Pj+ d'n'ssf cGo kIfx?sf] v: sbf] l: yltsf sf/ 0f hgtfdf lg/ fzf a9] sf] xf] . o;sf lglDt kl/ jt{gkl5 ;Qfdf k'u] sf / fhgLlts bnx? g} d'Vo ?kdf lhDd] jf/ 5g\ . gf] s/ zfxLtGq, afx\o zlQm, bnfn k'“hLklt ju{ cflb klg o;sf lglDt lhDd] jf/ 5g\ t/ lognfO{ cl3 ;f/ ] / ;Qfdf k'u] sf / fhgLlts bnx? klG5g ldNb} g . ljsf; lgdf{0fsf ;fy;fy} lzIff, : jf: Yo cflb If] qdf ePsf s] xL / fd|f sfdx?nfO{ b] vfP/ lau|b} uPsf] l: yltnfO{ 5f] Kg] sfd klg / fhgLlts g] t[Tjn] ug{ ldNb} g . l: ylt lau|b} uPsf] 5 / / fhgLlts r'gf} tL klg emg\ kl5 emg\ uDeL/ aGb} 5 . cfly{s r'gf} tL t cfkm\gf] 7fp‘“df 5“b} 5 . oL r'gf} tLx? Ps csf{b] lv k[ys geP/ k/ : k/ hf] l8Psf 5g\ . r'gf} tLx?nfO{ Ps csf{b] lv k"/ } cnu u/ ] / x] g{ ;lsGg . ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] : yfkgf;“u;“u} / fhtGqsf] k'gM: yfkgf, lxGb" / fi6«sf] 3f] if0ff / ;+3Lotfsf] cGTosf] dfunfO{ cl3 ;fl/ Psf] lyof] . o: tf] ljrf/ sf] k|ltlglwTj ug] {df s] xL / fhfjfbL / fhgLlts zlQm / s] xL lxGb"jfbL wfld{s ;+: yfx? / x] sf 5g\ . kl/ jt{gsf lglDt ;+3if{ u/ ] sf / fhgLlts bndf klg ;+3Lotf lj/ f] wL b[li6sf] 0f kfOG5 . ;+j} wflgs / fhtGq / lxGb" / fi6«sf] : yfkgf x'g'k5{ eGg] JolQmx? nf] stflGqs Pj+ jfdkGyL cfGbf] ngdf klg / x] sf 5g\ . s] xL lbgcl3 g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf g] tf zzf+s sf] O/ fnfn] lxGb" / fi6«sf af/ ] df hgdt ;+u|x ug'{k5{ eGg] cfkm\gf] k'/ fgf]

d'n'ssf] lau|bf] l: ylt / a9\bf] / fhgLlts lj;+ultsf sf/ 0f / fhfjfbL Pj+ lxGb"jfbLx?df cltl/ Qm pT;fx hlGdPsf] 5 . / fhtGqsf] k'gM : yfkgfsf lglDt pgLx?sf] ;lqmotfdf a[l4 ePsf] 5 . emfkfaf6 z'? ePsf] / / fhfaf6 pb\3f6g ul/ Psf] …gful/ s arfpm dxfcleofgÚ o;sf] kl5Nnf] pbfx/ 0f xf] .

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 8f= cd/ lu/L

wf/ 0ffnfO{ k'gM bf] xf] ¥ofpg' ePsf] 5 . nf] stflGqs Pj+ jfdkGyL cfGbf] ngdf kfOg] o: tf ljrf/ x?n] kl5lNt/ kms{g rfxg] zlQmx?nfO{ k|ToIf ck|ToIf?kdf ;xof] u k'¥ofp“5g\ / k'¥ofp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] b[li6sf] 0f / dfusf] cf} lrTo k'li6sf lglDt pgLx?n] o;nfO{ pkof] u ub} { cfPsf] kfOG5 . d'n'ssf] lau|bf] l: ylt / a9\bf] / fhgLlts lj;+ultsf sf/ 0f / fhfjfbL Pj+ lxGb"jfbLx?df cltl/ Qm pT;fx hlGdPsf] 5 . / fhtGqsf] k'gM : yfkgfsf lglDt pgLx?sf] ;lqmotfdf a[l4 ePsf] 5 . emfkfaf6 z'? ePsf] / / fhfaf6 pb\3f6g ul/ Psf] …gful/ s arfpm dxfcleofgÚ o;sf] kl5Nnf] pbfx/ 0f xf] . Toxf“ nf] stflGqs Pj+ jfdkGyL zlQmx?sf] e2f cfnf] rgf dfq ul/ Pg 7f8f] r'gf} tL klg lbOof] . d'n'ssf k|fl1s JolQmx?dfly klg cdof{lbt k|xf/ ul/ of] . Pdfn] sf] s] Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] ;b: o ;d] t / x] sf Pshgf JolQm xtf{stf{ / x] sf] pQm cleofg s;/ L cl3 a9\g] 5 clxn] g} w] / } eGg ;lsGg t/ o;n] a9\bf] cfly{s ;+s6 / lj;+ultk"0f{ / fhgLltsf aLraf6 / fhtGq Pj+ lxGb" / fi6«sf lglDt ultljlwx? s;/ L a9\b} 5g\ eGg] b] vfp“5 . kl/ jt{gkl5sf / fhgLlts ultljlwx?nfO{ dl;gf] ;“u x] ¥of] eg] / fhfjfbLx?sf] lj: tf/ qmdzM x'“b} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . / fhtGqsf] k'gM : yfkgf / lxGb" / fi6« lgdf{0fsf] pgLx?sf] Ph] 08fn] ljutsf] t'ngfdf : jLs[lt

kfp“b} uPsf] 5 . / fk|kfn] kfPsf] dt o;sf] pbfx/ 0f xf] . jfdkGyLx?sf] g] t[Tjdf ag] sf] ;/ sf/ df ;xefuL 5 / dxTjk"0f{ dGqfnox?sf] g] t[Tj ul/ / x] 5 . / fhfjfbLx?sf] lj: tf/ pgLx?sf] ljrf/ , gLlt Pj+ sfo{qmdx?n] qmlds ?kdf kfp“b} uPsf] ;xh / : jfefljs : jLs[lt xf] jf o;df k|ltlqmofsf] dgf] lj1fgn] klg sfd u/ ] sf] 5 < of] nf] stflGqs Pj+ jfdkGyL zlQmx?sf cufl8 plePsf] uDeL/ k|Zg xf] . o; k|Zgsf] pQ/ pgLx?af6 Odfgbf/ Lk"j{s vf] lhg'k5{ . o;df k|ltlqmofsf] dgf] lj1fgn] 7"nf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . jf: tljstf klg oxL xf] . kl/ jt{gsf] g] t[Tj u/ ] / cfPsf / fhgLlts bnx?k|lt hgtfsf] 7"nf] e/ f] zf lyof] . o: tf] e/ f] zf : jfefljs klg lyof] . t/ d'n'ssf] cfly{s / / fhgLlts l: ylt lau|b} uof] . jfdkGyLx?sf] g] t[Tjdf ag] sf] ;/ sf/ kf“r jif{;Dd klg rNg ;s] g . kf6L{leqsf] cGtlj{/ f] wsf sf/ 0f ;/ sf/ 9Nof] . kf6L{ ljeflht eof] . sf+u|] ;sf] g] t[Tjdf u7aGwg ;/ sf/ aGof] . kf6L{leqsf] cGtlj{/ f] w, ljefhg / u7aGwg ;/ sf/ lgdf{0f;Ddsf] b[Zo ;f“lRrs} clk|o lyof] . of] clk|o oyfy{nfO{ hgtfn] ?rfPgg\ . u7aGwg ;/ sf/ sf cfkm\gf ;Ldf lyP . ;/ sf/ x?n] ;'zf;g, kf/ blz{tf, ;xh ;] jf k|jfx cflbsf] cg'e"lt hgtfnfO{ u/ fpg ;s] gg\ . e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f

ePg, larf} lnofx?sf] laulauL cem a9\of] . cfh klg l: yltdf kl/ jt{g cfPsf] 5} g . hgtfdf o;af6 lg/ fzf a9\g' : jfefljs lyof] . o;af6 kmfObf / fhfjfbLnfO{ eof] . cGox?n] o;af6 kmfObf lnP . 306Lsf] ck|Toflzt h: tf] nfUg] pbosf] sf/ 0f hgtfdf a9] sf] oxL lg/ fzf lyof] . / fhtGqsf] k'gM: yfkgf, lxGb" / fi6«sf] 3f] if0ff / ;+3Lotfsf] cGTosf] 3f] lift k|lta4tf JoQm u/ ] sf] kf6L{;“u ;/ sf/ df ;xsfo{ ul/ / x] sf jfdkGyL zlQmx?n] / fhfjfbLx?sf] cfnf] rgf ug] { cfkm\gf] g} lts Pj+ / fhgLlts ;fdYo{nfO{ cem sdhf] / agfPsf 5g\ . ;+;baf6} oL dfux? p7fOPsf] 5 . dfu / fVg] x?df pRr / fhgLlts dgf] an b] lvG5 . of] dgf] an cfhsf] / fhgLlts oyfy{af6 k|fKt ePsf] 5 . / fhtGq k'gM: yfkgf / lxGb"/ fi6«sf] 3f] lift nIo af] s] sf] kf6L{;“usf] ;xsfo{n] kl/ jt{gsf pknlAwx?nfO{ ;+: yfut ub} { cl3 a9\g] lbzfdf Jojwfg pTkGg ug] {5 . Ps k|sf/ n] o;sf] cf/ De eO;s] sf] 5 eGbf klg x'G5 . sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ x6fp“b} cfhsf] kl/ b[ZonfO{ abNg g;s] / fhtGqsf] k'gM: yfkgfsf] dfu alnof] aGb} hfg] 5 . oxL l: yltdf pleP/ / fhtGq kmls{g ;Sb} g eGg' / fhgLlts afnfkg dfq x'g] 5 . g] kfn aflx/ klg / fhf kmsf{pg lxGb" / fi6« agfpg / ;+3LotfnfO{ ;dfKt ug{ rfxg] zlQmx? / x] sf 5g\ . pgLx? sdhf] / 5} gg\ . pgLx?af6 e"ldsf ;Dkfbg eO/ x] s} 5 . cfp“bf lbgx?df of] e"ldsf cem a9\g] 5 . jfdkGyL Pj+ nf] stflGqs zlQmx?af6 sdhf] / L x'“b} hfg] xf] eg] cfp“bf lbgx? pknlAwx?nfO{ hf] ufpg] b[li6n] lgs} r'gf} tLk"0f{ x'g] 5g\ . d'n'snfO{ kl5lNt/ kmsf{pg rfxg] cleofgnfO{ ;kmn x'g lbg] jf glbg] eGg] s'/ f jfdkGyL Pj+ nf] stflGqs zlQmx?df lge{/ / x] sf] 5 . pgLx? s;/ L cl3 a9\5g\ eGg] s'/ fn] g} o;sf] lgwf{/ 0f ug] {5 . bnx?n] ca t ljrf/ k'¥ofpg] ls <

/lj / ldl8of M /ldtf ls lg/Lxtf < b] z Psk6s / ljdo aGof] ut xKtfel/ . cjz] if af“sL 5 cem} , ld;gljxLg s] xL ldl8ofsf] tL/ ;f] lemPsf] 5 pt} lt/ . slyt 7"nf / zlQmzfnL sxlnPsf ldl8ofsf] lj/ f] w clg b] zleq / aflx/ sf] c;Gtf] ifsf] cfqmf] z kf] Vg] cj;/ sf] vf] hLdf / x] sf] dfxf] nsf] ;dy{g † b'lgof“n] b] Vof] / eGof] – s] of] b] zsf ;a} ;d: ofsf] hu eg] sf] / lj xf] < / lj g/ x] ;d: o} / xGgg\ . t/ / lj g Jojwfg xf] / g xf] ;dfwfg . oyfl: yltsf] lj?4df hf] cufl8 a9\5 p;n] df} sf kfp“5 . / } yfg] kf6L{n] gof“kg lbg ;s] gg\ . esf/ f] klg 5f] 8] gg\ . ;f“9] n] em+} cf] u6] / a;] sfnfO{ c“r6] / lsgf/ f nufpg h;n] cf“6 u5{ p;n] ;a} cfqmf] lzt hgsf] ;fy kfp“5 . xs{ / afn] gsf] ljhoaf6 xf} l;Psf / ljn] kfPsf] ;kmntf eg] sf] TolQ xf] , c? s] xL xf] Og . g] kfnL d"nwf/ sf ldl8ofn] ToxL ga'em] / / lj;“u bf] xf] / L v] n] cf– cfkm\g} z} nLdf . 6f6 kN6g yfn] sf] b] zsf] sxfnLnfUbf] bb{gfs ljifo Psflt/ 5, ldl8ofsf] ld;g csf] {lt/ ;f] lemPsf] b] v] kl5 afWo eP/ km] ;a's / 6\jL6/ df n] Vg'k¥of] – / lj g kqsf/ g g] tf g} lyP dfq c;Gtf] ifsf cfjfh lyP ldl8of / dflkmofn] agfP a9L efpm lbP rrf{df NofP / ljsf gfddf / ldtf b] vfP / lj g zf;s xf] g zf] ifs xf] g cTofrf/ L xf] g e|i6frf/ L xf] cndlnPsf] kl/ jt{gsf/ L xf] sfg'gL q'l6 / ljsf] sdhf] / L xf] sdhf] / L g} lj/ f] wLsf] axfb'/ L ef] † Psflt/ b] zdf ljBdfg s'zf;gsf sf/ 0f k|] dk|;fb h: tf o'jf pBdLn] cfTdbfx ug{' k/ ] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ lrtjgsf ls;fg t/ sf/ L / kmnkm"n ;8sdf kmfNg afWo 5g\ . emfkfsf ls;fgn] klg s'v'/ f / c08f ;8sdf 5f8] sf 5g\ . cfly{s cj: yfn] 6f6 klN6g yfn] sf] b] zn] k/ hLjL g] tfx?sf] kN6g kfNg ah] 6sf] b'?kof] u u/ ] sf] 5 eg] v] tL ug] { ls;fgn] dn / lap klg k} ;f lbP/ ;dodf lsGg kfp“b} gg\ . …clgolGqt e|i6frf/ Ú n] b] z ynf k/ ] sf]

k|ltj] bg 6«fG;k/ ] G;L OG6/ g] zgnn] lgsfN5 . t/ Pp6f klg e|i6frf/ Ln] cfTdxTof ub} {g / xfd|f] ldl8ofn] To: tf b'i6nfO{ 3] b} {g, v] bf] vGb} g, nv] 6\b} g . bzf} +, aL;f} + / tL;f} jif{b] lv h/ f uf8] / a;] sf n'6tGqsf dl;xfx?nfO{ 5'6 lbG5 . a? pg} sf] jsfnt u5{ . kfn} kfnf] pg} bnaf6 kLl8t hgtfnfO{ ;x\o x'g] ljifo lyPg . c?lt/ cf} +nf ;f] ‰ofpg] ldl8ofn] cfkm} lt/ kms] {/ x] b} {g, ;dLIff ub} {g . b] ] zdf eO/ x] sf ;a} abdf;Ldf pxL Pp6f] / lj afx] s c? s;} sf] bf] if 5} g / ltgLx?n] ;hfo kfpg'kb} {g < zf;sLo abdf;L / a] lylt lj?4 ldl8ofsf] df] rf{aGbL / k|xf/ plt b] lvb} g . kqsf/ x?nfO{ klg gkr] sf] ljifo / x] 5 of] . …/ lj nfld5fg] sf s'/ fk|lt …uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0fÚ ePsf] jQmJo hf/ L ug] { kqsf/ dxf;+3 cfTd;dLIffsf af/ ] df rflx“ slxn] uDeL/ x'g] lg < gq Pp6fn] la/ fp“5, zfvf g} lk/ fp“5 eGg] nf] sf] lQm rl/ tfy{ eO/ xg] eof] .Ú – w'|jxl/ clwsf/ L …cfkm\gf] z/ L/ df nfu] sf] cfuf] sf] Hjfnf af] s] / cfh / lj nfld5fg] n] …!@ efO ldl8of d7Ú ;NsfOlbPsf 5g\ . pgsf s} of} + s'/ f cfj] uL eP tfklg ldl8ofnfO{ cfTdlg/ LIf0fsf] df} sf klg xf] .Ú – ljhos'df/ kf08] pNn] lvt b'a} l6Kk0fL 6\jL6/ af6 l6lkPsf x'g\ . l6Kk0fLstf{x? rlr{t kqsf/ g} k/ ] . 3fOt] / lj nfld5fg] k|lt ldl8ofsf] cfqmf] zsf] / f“sf] nfO{ km} nfpg eGbf ;+od eP/ cfTd;dLIff ug{ cfu|x u/ ] . hfoh nfUof] , l6lkof] / kl: sof] . cfTd;dLIff ldl8ofn] dfq} x} g, ;a} / fhgLlts bn, ;/ sf/ , ;bg, lgjf{rg cfof] u / cbfntn] klg ug{'k5{ . / lj nfld5fg] t s'g} c;n kqsf/ lyPgg\ / x} gg\ s'zn / fhgLlt1 klg . t/ x'g\ jt{dfg ;Qf lj?4sf ;fd"lxs cfqmf] zsf cleJolQm . / ljnfO{ hlt bafof] , plt dfly p7\5g\ . gp7] klg pgnfO{ bafpg vf] Hg] x? gf+luG5g\ . / ljnfO{ g+Uofpg vf] Hbf cfkm" gf+luPsf] yfxf gkfP/ pk|mg'sf] cy{ 5} g . To;n] / ljnfO{ b'a{n agfp“b} g, ;an / ;kmn agfpg d2t g}

ug] {5 . / ljnfO{ w] / } dxTj lbbf cfkm\gf] dxTj 36] sf] yfxf kfPgg\ c?n] . ;Qfsf] zf] if0f yfDg g;s] / cfTdbfx / cfTdxTofsf] af6f] / f] Hg' eGbf a? / lj h: tfnfO{ / f] h] / s'zf;gn] kLl8t dg zfGt kfg{ rfxg] hgtf / dtbftfnfO{ lrQa'‰bf] hjfkm glbp~h] n Pp6f / lj uP csf] { cfp“5 . / ljx? / fhgLltdf cfkm} cfPsf x} gg\, k'/ fgf bnx?n] u/ ] sf] ;Qf / zlQm b'?kof] un] NofPsf] xf] . / ljx?;“u cg'ej 5} g / 5} g / fhgLlts ljrf/ , l;4fGt, ;+u7g, ;+: sf/ / zfnLgtf klg . cfhsf slyt 7"nf / zLif{ sxlnPsf g] tfx?sf] ljut klg lyPg zfnLg, lzi6 / zfGt z'?– z'?df . cfkm\gf kfnfdf lx+;f, czflGt / cfqmf] zsf] cfuf] cf] sn] / } / fhgLltdf cfPsfx?n] / ljnfO{ / f] Sg vf] h] cfkm} lsgf/ f nfUg'k5{ eGg] a'em] sf 5g\ . cbfnt, cfof] u, ;/ sf/ / / fhgLlts bnx?;lxt ldl8ofn] klg 3] / faGbL u/ ] df / ljk|lt ;QfkLl8t dfG5] sf] ;xfg'e"lt emg\ w] / } a9\g]5 . lxhf] 8f= tf] l;df sfsL{nfO{ lgjf{rg cfof] un] / f] Sg gvf] h] sf] eP r'lgg] cj;/ gldNg klg ;SYof] . ;/ sf/ , k'/ fgf / fhgLlts bn / ;+j} wflgs cfof] uk|lt hgcfqmf] z slt a9L 5 eGg] ljifodf ;'ljwfef] uL ;d"xn] cg'dfg ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . clg ;Qf / zlQm;“u jfu] {lgª u/ ] / rrf{df cfO/ xg] , zlQms] Gb|af6 cfzLjf{b kfO/ xg] ldl8of / u'Kt ;'ljwf vfO/ xg] kqsf/ sf af/ ] df cgle1 5} g ;dfh . t/ / ljsf] 5lj ljufg{ pBt x'“bf cfkm\gf] 5ljk|lt a] va/ / x] . c?nfO{ u/ ] sf] s'/ Ls'/ L cfkm} lt/ kms] {sf] x] / ] gg\ . x] g] { df} sf / ljn] h'6fOlbP . / ljk|lt / f“sf] afNg' eGbf cfkm} k|lt c?sf] cfqmf] zsf] sf/ 0f vf] h] x'GYof] . ;Hhgn] kf] b'h{gnfO{ cf/ f] k nufPsf] zf] egLo x'G5, b'h{gn] b'h{gnfO{ u/ ] sf] 3[0ff 3[l0ft g} dflgG5 . ;Ddflgt x'g rfxg] n] 3[l0ft v] n gv] n] s} / fd|f] . ;Ddfg lbP ;Ddfg kfOG5 / ckdfg u/ ] ckdfg} cfOnfU5 eGg] ljifo la;] { b'a} n] . / ljn] h'g af6f] / f] h] , Tof] pgsf] lghL dfldnf lyof] . t/ ha ;fj{hlgs hLjgdf cfP/ , / fhgLlt u/ ] / , bn vf] n] / , r'gfj

u gf/ fo0fk|;fb kf} 8] n lht] / ;Qfdf uP, ta ;a} sf] ;/ f] sf/ sf] ljifo aGof] . Tof] xb;Dd pgsf] cfnf] rgf plrt dfGg ;lsGYof] . / fhgLlt / lghL hLjg b'a} Wj: t kfg{] lgotn] s] xL ;~rf/ dfWodx? ldn] / ;+o'Qm df] rf{ agfP/ k|xf/ x'g yfn] kl5 tNnf] txdf / x] sf] / ljnfO{ dfly k'¥ofof] . Tolt w] / } ;~rf/ dfWodsf] ;+o'Qm k|xf/ / cfqmd0fsf] k|To'Q/ df k|s6 ePsf] cfqmf] z zfnLg x'g ;Dej lyPg . h'g kl/ jf/ df hGd] / h: tf] ;+: sf/ df x's] {, ;+ut / lzIff kfP, h] cg'ej a6'n] To: t} hjfkm lbP . / ljsf] hjfkm lj/ f] wLsf nflu c;Eo nfUg' : jfefljs} xf] . lzi6, ldi6 / zfnLg lyPg g} . rf/ bzsb] lv ;~rf/ If] qd} sfo{/ t / x] klg kª\ltsf/ n] lrGb} g / ljnfO{ . / ljn] u/ ] sf] uNtLsf] ;hfo gkfpg\ klg eGb} g . b] z bf] xg ug] { b: o'x?k|lt g/ d / df} sf gkfPsf] cyjf kfP/ klg u'dfPsf] / ljk|lt u/ d x'g] ldl8ofsf] ld;grflx“ a'‰g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . k~rfotsfndf kqsfl/ tf ubf{ Tof] Joj: yfsf lj?4 k|hftGqsf] kIfdf nljª ul/ GYof] . ax'bn cfPkl5 ldl8of klg bnx?h: t} eP/ ld;gljxLg ag] . bnLo b: o'x?sf] b] z bf] xgsf] b'Gb'eLsf lj?4 bx|f] bgs lbg eGbf of] jf Tof] zlQms] Gb|sf] kl5 nfu] / , ;fdfGo ljifonfO{ c;fdfGo agfP/ , ljifofGt/ u/ ] / , ;~rf/ zlQmsf] b'?kof] u ug{ yfn] . / lj h: tf kfqnfO{ klxn] prfn] / kl5 yrf/ ] . Pp6f JolQm / lj / ;~rf/ sf] zlQmsf aLrsf] bf] xf] / L b] Vbf / ldtf h: tf] nfUnf sltkonfO{ . lg/ Lxtf xf] of] b'a} sf] . npaudelg@gmail.com

#

@)&( ;fn kmfu'g # ut] a'wjf/ (Feb. 15, 2023)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

lx/f 8f“uL :d[lt cfdGq0f sk km'6an z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

n3'ljQ ;+: yfaf6 C0f lnP/ ls: tf a'emfpg l9nf x'Fbf ;+: yfsf sd{rf/ Laf6 b'Jo{jxf/ ePsf] eGb} lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf cfPsf C0fLx? . n3'ljQ ;+: yfla?4sf] ;+3if{ ;ldltn] d+unaf/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf C0f ldgfxfsf] dfu ub} { 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . tl: j/ M ;Gtf] if vgfn

k|b]z:t/Lo k|bz{gLsf] pb\3f6g dGqL zdf{n] ug]{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @ kmfu'g . cfhb] lv 3f] / fxLdf x'g] …n'lDagL k|b] z: t/ Lo ;fgf tyf 3/ ] n' pBf] u, ko{6g tyf s[lif k|bz{gL @)&(Ú sf] ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL / ] vf zdf{n] ug'{x'g] ePsf] 5 . g] kfn 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u dxf;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf …;fgf tyf 3/ ] n' pBf] usf] ljsf; / lj: tf/ , n'lDagL k|b] zsf] ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ Ú / …: yfgLo pTkfbg k|of] u u/ f} +, b] znfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfcf} +Ú eGg] d"n gf/ fsf ;fy x'g] dxf] T;jsf] ;~rf/ tyf

;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL Pj+ ;/ sf/ sf k|jQmf / ] vf zdf{n] ug] { cfof] hs d"n ;ldltsf ;+of] hs k|bLk dhu} of“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !$ lemuf} / fdf cfhb] lv z'? x'g] dxf] T;jsf] pb\3f6gk"j{ zf] efofqf ul/ g] / lbp“;f] ! ah] pb\3f6g ug] { sfo{qmd / x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . : yfgLo Pj+ / fli6«o: t/ df n3' tyf 3/ ] n' pBf] ux?n] pTkfbg u/ ] sf j: t'x?sf] klxrfg u/ fO{ s[lif tyf pBf] ux?df k|of] u x'g] cfw'lgs k|ljlwx?sf] hfgsf/ L;lxt cfGtl/ s Pj+ afx\o k|j4{gdf 6] jf

k'¥ofpg] , dlxnf pBdzLntf tyf n3' 3/ ] n' pBf] uaf6 pTkflbt j: t'x?sf] plrt u'0f: t/ sf] klxrfg u/ fO{ cfd hgdfg; / gful/ sx?df : jb] zL pTkfbgsf] k|of] u ug{ k|f] T;fxg ug] {, k] zfut ;Ddfgsf] jftfj/ 0f l;h{gf u/ fO{ n3' tyf 3/ ] n' pBf] udfkm{t a] / f] huf/ o'jfx?nfO{ : j/ f] huf/ agfpg k|f] T;fxg ug] {, k|b] zsf] df} lns snf, ;+: s[lt, ;Eotf / oxf“ dgdf] xs k|fs[lts ;Eotfx?nfO{ / fli6«o?kdf lrgfpg] / s[lifsf] cfw'lgs/ 0fsf nflu s[lif k|ljlwx?sf] k|bz{gL ug] { p2] Zon] dxf] T;j ;~rfng x'g nfu] sf] xf] .

d} qLk"0f{ ;6/ vf]Ng nfUbf k};fsf] emf]nf ufoa :yfkgfk|ltof]lbj;df lutf x'g]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, @ kmfu'g . ldld{/ ] pHofnf] x'g] a] nf a|fOg a'9f ls/ fgf k;n 3f] / fxL–!$ sf gljgf a'9f tLgs'g] rf] sl: yt k;ndf k'Ug'eof] . uNnLsf] 9f] sf vf] n] / leq k;ndf k: g'eof] . ;bf em} cfkm" a: g] s';L{df Jofu / fVg'eof] / b'O{j6f ;6/ vf] Ng pxL af6f] aflx/ lg: sg'eof] . df3 @( ut] cfOtaf/ ljxfgsf] s'/f xf] of] . gljgf ;/ f;/ cfkm" a: g] s';L{df k'Ug'eof] , t/ Toxf“ cl3 /fv]sf] Jofu lyPg . …leq cfp“5' t Jofu 5} gÚ– cf“vfe/ L cf“;' kfb} { a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …tLg rf/ lbg sf/ f] af/ u/ ] sf] k} ;f x/ fof] .Ú b'O{j6f df] jfOn, d] scksf ;fdfg ;a} To;} df lyP . t/ ;6/ vf] n] / leq k: bf lgd] ife/ d} emf]nf ufoa eof] . emf] nfdf Ps nfv a9L gub lyof] . pxf“sf] @@

k'hf 6]n;{

;]jf ug]{ df}sf lbg'xf];

xfdL sxfF ljjfx, kf6L{, uf]i7Lsf] nfuL k~r]afhfsf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} l;nfO{;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ul/G5 .

;Dks{ g+= (*!)((*$^*, (*@@*^*(*@

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

xhf/ sf] df] afOn lyof] . csf] { df] afOn klg lyof] . rf] / n] Tof] ;a} p7fP/ nu] sf] / x] 5 .

To;kl5 gljdfn] k|x/ Ldf lgj] bg xfNg'eof] . t/ k|x/ L k;ndf k'u] / ;f] wk'5 gu/ ] sf] a'9fn] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . ltgs'g] rf] sb] lv u'Daf;Dd st} l;l; Sofd/ f klg 5} g . oxL xf] eg] / z+sf klg ug{ ;lsGg . k;nsf] cufl8 g} k|x/ Lsf] lj6 5 .

3f] / fxL–!$ sf lgjt{dfg j8f cWoIf zlQm/ fd 8f“uLsf kfnfdf rf] sdf l;l; Sofd/ f / flvPsf lyP . tL ;a} x'“bf klg rf] / L ePsf] 5 . …Ps jif{ eGbf a9Lsf] sdfO uof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …3/ ef8f s] ltg] {, ;fdfg s] n] Nofpg] , vfgfkfgL s] n] vfg] <Ú cfdf 5f] / fsf] hLljsf] kfh{gsf] pkfo ToxL xf] . ;Defljt JolQmx?nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg';Gwfg ul/ / x] sf] j8f k|x/ L sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf k|d'v uh] Gb|axfb'/ zfxLn] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL, @ kmfu'g -o';_– bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] : yfkgf lbj; tyf ;fwf/ 0f;efsf] cj;/ df Joj;foLx?aLr d} qLk"0f{ k|ltof] lutf cfof] hgf ug] { ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf] a} 7sn] / Qmbfg, km'6jn, xflh/ L hjfkm, bf} 8, af] / f bf} 8 k|ltof] lutf ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . v] nsf] dfWodjf6 Joj;foLx?nfO{ cfk;df kl/ rofTds tyf / dfOnf] sf] nflu d} qLk"0f{ k|ltof] lutf cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . a} 7sn] gof“ jif{sf] Sofn] G8/ k|sfzgsf nflu jfl0fHo pkfWoIf / fdk|;fb kf] v|] nsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ;lrj g/ ] z >] i7, hutk|;fb cfrfo{, ljsf; jnL / dfwj vgfn ;b: o / x] sf] ;ldlt u7g u/ ] sf] ;+3sf dxf;lrj dx] Gb| a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;+3sf] : yfkgf lbj; r} t ( ut] / ;fwf/ 0f;ef r} tsf] !! ut] x'g] ePsf] 5 .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † ?s'd cf7la; 8f8fufpF uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( a:g] hgs sfdLn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs /fjtufpF @ s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^_ ls=g+= $&&&, $&&(, $%)$ / $%!)

If]qkmn !#^=^( a=ld= hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&(.)(.@$ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&(.!!.)@ ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ sdn kf}8]n, klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ cd[tf sfdL, pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ lbg]z s]=;L= / lx/f yfkf cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

gful/stf x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] gful/stf ldlt @)&( df3 @( ut]sf lbg t'n;Lk'/sf] c/lgsf] d}bfgaf6 u'Dd|f rf]stkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M k|ef jnL gful/stf g+= M %@@)@(÷(&^!

7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/–@, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^@&^#) xfn M t'n;Lk'/–!#, bfª

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)&(.!!.)# ut] a'waf/ ltlyM kmfNu'g s[i0f bzdL, gIf]qM Ho]i7f

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M s]xL afWofTds kl/l:ylt /xg ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M c?sf] e/n] dfq sfd aGg sl7g /xnf .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M pT;fx, pkxf/ Pj+ dgf]/~hg / nfesf/s lbg 5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_M sfo{x?df ;kmntf / nIodf lgs6 k'Ug ;lsPnf . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M Jofjxfl/s cndn /xg ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M ldqhgsf] ;fy / ;xof]u k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

ansf] eGbf a'l4sf] k|of]u u/L cl3 a9\bf pQd /xnf .

;'dw'/ ;DaGwx? cl3 a9\nfg .

6f9fsf ldqx?;“u cfTdLotf a9\nf .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M u/]sf sfo{n] cfDbfgL, ;kmntf, pT;fx a9fpg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M kmfObfsf] If]qdf cndn x'g]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

wd{ ;+:sf/sf sfo{df h'6\g ;lsg]5 .

;jf]{bo dfljsf] jflif{sf]T;j efn'afª, @ kmfu'g -o';_– / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf k|sfz lji6n] ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ Jojxfl/ s lzIff cfjZos / x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;jf] {bo dflj l;;xlgof“sf] d+unaf/ ePsf] ^# cf} + jflif{sf] T;j sfo{qmddf af] Nb} cWoIf lai6n] o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . k|d'v cltly;d] t / xg'ePsf cWoIf lji6n] Jojxfl/ s lzIffn] dfq ufp“kflnsf ;d[4 x'g] atfpg'eof] .

To: t} pxf“n] ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ zf/ Ll/ s Jofofd u/ fpg cfjZos / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ uf8Ldf sf] rfsf] r u/ ] / Nofpg'eGbf k} bn lx8] / Nofpg ;s] ljBfyL{ zf/ Ll/ s¿kdf : j: y x'g] atfpg'eof] . lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf / f] xgk|;fb rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsL pkfWoIf sdnfktL rf} w/ L, lzIff o'jf tyf v] ns'b zfvf k|d'v ljZjf; las, g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf ljBfz/ 0f rf} w/ L, g] skf Pdfn] sf dbg clwsf/ L, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf ;'/ ] z rf} w/ L, hgdf] rf{sf 7fs'/ k|;fb cfrfo{, / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{sf t] h] Gb|l;+x 7s'/ Lnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg k|ltof] lutfsf ljh] tfx¿nfO{ k'/ : sf/ ljt/ 0f tyf 5fqj[lQ ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . o;} u/ L pTs[i6 lzIfs ljgf] b u'KtfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] ] eg] sfo{qmdsf] aLr–aLrdf ;f+: s[lts k|: t'lt / flvPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf] jflif{s k|ult ljj/ 0f ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks uf] ljGb s] ;Ln] k|: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;xfos k|wfgfWofks u0f] zk|;fb zdf{sf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'¿ ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lzIfs zf] jaxfb'/ dNnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ , @ kmfu'g . t'n;Lk'/ sf] c/ lgsf] d} bfgdf d+unaf/ b] lv bf] ;|f] lx/ f 8f“uL : d[lt sk cfdlGqt km'6an k|ltof] lutf z'? ePsf] 5 . lx/ f 8f“uL kmfp08] ;g t'n;Lk'/ –% sf] cfof] hgfdf z'? ePsf] k|ltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g n'lDagL k|b] z;ef ;b: o k|r08ljqmd Gof} kfg] n] ug{'ePsf] xf] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { k|b] z;ef ;b: o Gof} kfg] n] / fi6«sf] zfg / uf} / jnfO{ pRr / fVg v] ns'b dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfpg'eof] . b] znfO{ lrgfpg] dfWod v] ns'b eP klg / fHon] x] g{] / a'em\g] b[li6sf] 0f km/ flsnf] x'g g;s] sf] Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . kmfp08] ;gsf cWoIf kf] v/ l;+x 8f“uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf kmfp08] ;gsf ;+/ Ifs dfgaxfb'/ 8f“uL, km'6an ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;~hft lwtfn, o'jf kl/ ifb bfªsf cWoIf Clif/ fh nx/ ] -c?0f_ n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . kmfpG8] ;gsf ;lrj s] zj rf} w/ L ldUdfsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kmfp08] ;gsf ;Nnfxsf/ nId0f a: g] tn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

pb\3f6g v] ndf 6l/ ufp“ ljhoL k|ltof] lutf pb\3f6g v] ndf 6l/ ufp“ o'jf Sna ljhoL ePsf] 5 . a8x/ f km'6an Sna 3f] / fxLnfO{ @–) uf] n cGt/ n] k/ flht u/ ] sf] lyof] . v] ndf 6l/ ufp“ o'jf Snjsf la|h] z lai6n] klxnf] xfkmsf] !@ cf} + ldg] 6df uf] n ub{} l6dnfO{ !–) sf] cu|tf lbnfPsf lyP eg] bf] ;|f] xfkmsf] &# cf} + ldg] 6df ;~h' ;] g 7s'/ Ln] yk uf] n ub{} l6dnfO{ ljhoL agfP . k|ltof] lutfdf 6l/ ufp“ o'jf Snasf ;'hg / fgf Dofg ckm b Dofr 3f] lift ePsf lyP . k|ltof] lutfcGtu{t a'waf/ P;P;Pkm

t'n;Lk'/ / kmf] / a|bz{ gjnk/ f;LaLr x'g] 5 . v] n lbp“;f] ;f9] b'O{ ah] b] lv z'? x'g] 5 . : yfgLo: t/ df km'6an v] nsf] kx'“r clea[l4 ug{] / Jofj;flos km'6an v] nsf] ljsf;df yk 6] jf k'¥ofpg] p2] Zosf ;fy cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] k|ltof] lutfdf cf7 l6dsf] ;xeflutf 5 . k|ltof] lutfsf ljh] tfn] gub Ps nfv %! xhf/ , pkljh] tfn] gub &% xhf/ kf“r ;o kfpg] 5g\ . To: t} k|ltof] lutf cjlwe/ ;jf] {Ts[i6 v] n k|bz{g ug{] ;jf{] pTs[6 v] nf8L, pTs[i6 uf] nlsk/ / ;jf{lws uf] nstf{n] hgxL tLg xhf/ kfpg] 5g\ .

KofA;gsf] cfof]hgfdf km'6an k|ltof]lutf /]l8of] g]kfnnfO{ k|ljlwd}qL agfp“F5f} + M ;~rf/dGqL

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @ kmfu'g .

KofA;g t'n;Lk'/ n] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] cfwf/ e"t: t/ Lo km'6an k|ltof] lutfsf] d+unaf/ a] nem'08L / +uzfnfdf Ps sfo{qmdaLr ;dfkg ul/ Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf k|ltof] lutfdf efu lnO{ ljleGg : yfg xfl;n ug] { ljBfno / pTs[i6 k|bz{g ug] { v] nf8Lx?nfO{ k'/ : s[t ul/ Psf] lyof] . k|ltof] lutfdf k|yd x'g] uf] / vf dflj, låtLo x'g] t'n;L cfjf;Lo dflj / t[tLo x'g] xfd|f] kx'“r ;] s] 08/ L : s"nnfO{ k'/ : s[t ul/ Psf] lyof] . k|ltof] lutfsf pTs[i6 v] nf8L t'n;L cfjf;Lo dfljsf c+lst kl/ of/ , pTs[i6 uf] n / Ifs xfd|f] kx'“r ;] s] 08/ L : s"nsf cfo'if a'9fyf] sL, pTs[i6 l8km] 08/ cfOl8on af] l8{ªsf cldt s] ;L / ;jf{lws uf] nstf{ uf] / vf dfljsf c+lst

af] x/ f k'/ : s[t x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

To: t} kqsf/ / lk|lG;knx?aLr zlgaf/ ePsf] d} qLk"0f{ v] ndf ljh] tf kqsf/ sf] l6dnfO{ kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ gub;lxt k'/ : s[t ul/ Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd KofA;g t'n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf lul/ / fh 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 6Lsf/ fd v8\sfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltlyx? o'jf, lzIff tyf v] ns"b dxfzfvf k|d'v rqm e08f/ L, KofA;g n'lDagL k|b] zsf ;b: o af;'b] j l/ hfn, KofA;g bfªsf cWoIf dw';"bg s] ;L tyf cltly KofA;g bfªsf jl/ i7 pkfWoIf ljho hLPdn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f KofA;g t'n;Lk'/ sf ;lrj lji0f' of] uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfdf KofA;g t'n;Lk'/ cGtu{tsf @& ljBfnon] efu lnPsf lyP .

t'n;Lk'/ , @ kmfu'g . ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlwdGqL / ] vf zdf{n] / ] l8of] g] kfnnfO{ k|ljlwd} qL agfpg] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z k|fb] lzs k|;f/ 0f s] Gb| x] dGtk'/ sf] d+unaf/ lg/ LIf0f ub} { dGqL zdf{n] k|ljlwsf] clwstd k|of] u ub} { gful/ snfO{ ;';"lrt u/ fOg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] s'g} ;do / ] l8of] g] kfn ;"rgfsf] k|d'v dfWod / x] sf] eGb} ;"rgf / k|ljlwsf] ljsf;nfO{ Wofgdf

/ fv] / sfd ug{ sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ cfu|x ug{'eof] . pxf“n] lgdf{0ffwLg cj: yfdf / x] sf] n'lDagL k|fb] lzs k|;f/ 0f s] Gb| x] dGtk'/ sf] ejgsf] sfd ;DkGg ug{lt/ nfUg cfu|x ug{'eof] . ;fy} dGqL zdf{n] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu af“sL / sd slt nfUg ;S5 To;sf] l: 6d] 6 ug{ ;d] t lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf / ] l8of] g] kfnsf sfo{sf/ L lgb] {zs a'l4axfb'/ s] ;Ln] / ] l8of] g] kfnn] b] zsf ;a} e"uf] ndf k|;f/ 0f s] Gb|sf] kx'“r k'¥ofpg k|of; ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

t'= cfjZostf cGt/f{li6«o :t/df dfGotfk|fKt sDkgLdf yk zfvf la:tf/sf nflu s]xL Odfgbf/, d]xgtL / nugzLn sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf . kb M Branch Manager ;Dd of]Uotf / cg'ejsf] cfwf/df of]Uotf M SEE, +2, Graduate and above cfDbfgL M sDkgLsf] lgod cg';f/ 40000/– eGbf dfly -tflnd kZrft_ gf]6 M btf{ z'Ns nfUg] 5}g, lk|m tflnd, 6f9faf6 cfpg]nfO{ vfg] / a:g] Joj:yf Contact 9815276678, 9865232619, 9847724867

3f]/fxL–!% lbklzvf /f]8 gfkL sfof{no cufl8, bfª

l;4s'dfv ufp“Kfflnsf ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 9f]/rf}/, ;Nofg, s0ff{nL k|b]z

s/f/df ;]jf lng] ;DaGwL ;"rgf .

-k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(÷!!÷)#_ l;4s'dfv ufpFkflnsfsf] nflu Pshgf l;len OlGhlgo/ / Pshgf xNsf ;jf/L rfns s/f/df /fVg'kg]{ ePsf]n] tkl;nsf of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq tkl;nsf sfuhft / /fh:j lt/]sf] /l;b;lxt b/vf:t lbg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf] cfj]bg kmf/fd sfof{no jf j]a;fO6 www.siddhakumakhmun.gov.np af6 pknAw x'g]5 . tkl;n M qm=;+= lj1fkg gDa/ kb tx ;+Vof b/vf:t b:t'/ ! )*–@)&(÷)*) l;len OlGhlgo/ clws[t 5}7f}+ Ps -!_ ? !))) @ )(–@)&(÷)*) xNsf ;jf/L rfns >]0fL ljlxg Ps -!_ ? #)) z}lIfs of]Uotf, cg'ej / k|fyldstf M l g]kfnL gful/s . l Go"gtd of]Uotf M Ol~hlgo/sf] nflu dfGotfk|fKTf lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 l;len Ol~hlgol/Ë ljifodf :gfts jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/L g]kfn Ol~hlgol/Ë kl/ifb\df btf{ ePsf] k|df0fkq k|fKt ePsf] / xNsf ;jf/L rfnssf] nflu dfGotfk|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 sIff * pQL0f{ u/L xNsf ;jf/L rfns cg'dltkq k|fKt u/]sf] . l ;Da4 sfo{df slDtdf ! jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej ePsf] . l Ol~hlgo/sf] xsdf @! jif{ pd]/ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf / xNsf ;jf/L rfnssf]] xsdf !* jif{ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf] x'g'kg]{ . l cGo k|rlnt sfg'gåf/f cof]Uo gePsf] . b/vf:tdf ;+nUGf ug'{kg]{ M l pDd]bjf/sf] JolQmut ljj/0f, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk, pDd]bjf/sf] # k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f], cg'ejsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk / ;DalGwt kl/ifb\df btf{ ePsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ;+nUg x'g'kg]{5 . k]z ul/g] ;a} sfuhftsf k|ltlnlksf] k5fl8 pDd]bjf/ :jo+n] x:tfIf/ u/L k|dfl0ft ug'{kg]{ . b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M l;4s'dfv ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, 9f]/rf}/, ;Nofg . b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M ldlt @)&(÷!!÷ !& ut] sfof{no ;doleq . b/vf:t lbg] clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt sfod x'g]5 .

5gf}6 tl/sf M Ol~hlgo/sf] nflu lnlvt tyf cGtjf{tf{ tyf xNsf ;jf/L rfnssf] nflu cGtjf{tf{ dfq . ;]jf ;'ljwf M l;4s'dfv ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ . s/f/ cjlw M lj=;+=@)*) ;fn c;f/ d;fGt;Ddsf] nflu x'g]5 eg]kl5 sfof{non] cfjZostf cg';f/ yKb} hfg ;Sg]5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu M (*%&*&(%%)

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

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sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

t'= sd{rf/L cfjZostf Alpha Beta International Organisation sf] zfvf

lj:tf/sf nflu !@ hgf k'?if tyf !# hgf dlxnf sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf] x'gfn] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . kb Dofg]h/ ;f= Dofg]h/ clkm; :6fkm

of]Uotf ±@÷Bachelor ±@ jf ;f] ;/x SEE/SLC

sdfO{ 30,000/– 15,000/– 8,500/–

s= lg= c=

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ALFA BETA INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION Ghorahi–15 kathekol, Dang

Mo. No. 9746233122/9824985100

gf]6M v cg'ej gePsfnfO{ klg cj;/ lbOg]5 . v lgMz'Ns tflndsf] Joj:yf . v 6f9faf6 cfpg]sf nflu vfg / a:gsf] Joj:yf . v pd]/ !& b]lv @& jif{;Ddsf nflu dfq .

CMYK

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@)&( ;fn kmfu'g # ut] a'wjf/ (Feb. 15, 2023)

Pk]S; ;fd'bflos d]wfjL lu/L cfh k|b]z ;/sf/ :yfkgf lbj;

;ftfe]6

3/]n' pTkfbgsf] ahf/Ls/0f ug]{ xfd|f] p2]Zo xf]

cfhb] lv 3f] / fxL–!$ lem+uf} / fdf z'? x'g] n'lDagL k|b] z: t/ Lo ;fgf tyf 3/ ] n' pBf] u, ko{6g tyf s[lif k|bz{gL @)&( sf] tof/ L, Toxf“ / flvg] : 6n, ;/ ;kmfO tyf ;'/ Iffsf] Joj: yfnufot ;du| cj: yfsf af/ ] df k|bz{gL d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs k|bLk dhu} of“;“u o'uaf]wsdL{ uf]ljGb v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/ ;+If] k oxf“ k|: t't ul/ Psf] 5 .

–;Dkfbs n'lDagL k|b] z: t/ Lo ;fgf tyf 3/ ] n' pBf] u, ko{6g tyf s[lif k|bz{gL @)&( sf] tof/ L sxf“ k'Uof] < cfh -a'waf/ _ lbp“;f] Ps ah] pb\3f6g ug] { sfo{qmd 5 . To;sf nflu nueu ;a} tof/ L k"/ f ePsf] 5 . klxnf] lbg k|j] z z'Ns nfUb} g . bf] ;|f] lbgb] lv l6s6sf] Ps ;o ?k} of“ tf] lsPsf] 5 . k|j] zdf ljBfyL{nfO{ %) k|ltzt 5'6 u/ ] sf 5f} + . pgLx? %) ?k} of“d} k|bz{gL : ynleq l5g{ kfp“5g\ . Ho] ] i7 gful/ s / ckf+utf ePsf JolQmnfO{ lgMz'Ns k|j] z lbG5f} + . l6s6 laxLaf/ b] lv sfl6G5 . k|bz{gL : ynsf : 6nx?sf] Joj: yfkg x'“b} 5 . leq k;] / x] g] { lrh s] x'G5g\ < 3/ ] n' dxf;+3n] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] x'gfn] 3/ ] n' pTkfbgd} kmf] s; u/ ] sf 5f} + . ;fgf 3/ ] n' pBf] un] pTkfbg u/ ] sf j: t'x?nfO{ lgMz'Ns : 6n lbg] Joj: yf ldnfPsf 5f} + . k|b] z / : yfgLo txx?nfO{ klg cfkm\gf pTkfbg k7fOlbg cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf 5f+} . b'a} ;/ sf/ n] Tolt rf;f] lbPsf] h: tf] t nfu] sf] 5} g t/ klg Pp6f kflnsfn] Pp6f pTkfbg k7fp“5g\ eGg] df ljZj: t 5f} + . To;sf nflu Ps ;o : 6n lgMz'Ns lbg] Joj: yf ldnfPsf 5f} + . c? d] nf h: tf] lkªx?nufot vr{ u/ fpg] ;fwg x'G5g\ ls x'Ggg\ < afn pBfg tyf lkª / fV5f} + . afnaflnsfsf] dgf] / ~hg / d] nf eg{ cfpg] x?nfO{ / dfOnf] sf nflu x'G5 . To;afx] s sdfpgsf nflu ul/ g] ljljwvfn] ;+/ rgf / fv] sf 5} gf} + . df} tsf s'jf, laª\uf] nufot h'jf tf;hGo s'/ fx? x'“b} gg\ . dlb/ f k"0f{ k|ltaGw u/ ] sf 5f} + .

kl/jt{gsf]===

k|yd ;lxb nvg yfkf du/ sf] k"0f{ sbsf] zflns lgdf{0fsf nflu n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] !% nfv, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfaf6 b'O{ nfv, j8f g+= !$ af6 Ps nfv %) / du/ ;d'bfosf ljleGg JolQmaf6 ;xof] u ;+sng ul/ Psf] lyof] .

JolQmut tyf ;+: yfut ;xof] u ug] {x?nfO{ sfo{qmddf ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] .

km\Nof6 ef8fdf

3f] / fxL–!% dfs{ sn] hglhs b'O{ a] 8 ?d, Pp6f lsrg / a} 7s sIfsf] ;d] t ;'ljwf ePsf] , uf8L kfls{ª ug{ ;lsg] ;'Gb/ 3/sf] a] ;d] G6df ef8fdf lng rfxg] OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug{'x'g cg'/ f] w 5 . ;Dks{M /fwfs[i0f zdf{ 3f]/fxL–!% cfgGbk'/, bfª df]=M (*$&*@#*@!

lax]=== …afnljjfx / f] Sg xfdLn] hgr] tgf clea[l4nufotsf y'k} | sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/ ] sf] xf} + t/ / f] Sg ;lsPg, !%÷!^ jif{sf] pd] / df g} ljx] ug] { qmd 36] gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca afnljjfx u/ ] sf] yfxf kfPdf sfg'gL sf/ jfxL x'g] 5 .Ú cWoIf k'gn] ljjfxsf] lgdGq0ff sf8{df klg b'nfxfb'nxLsf] pd] / clgjfo{ v'nfpg'kg] { Joj: yf ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . …xfd|f] kflnsfdf ue{jtL dlxnfsf] cj: yfsf af/ ] df a'em\bf Ps ;o @) hgf ue{jtL klxnf] ue{ hf“r ug{ cfPsf] df #% hgf @) jif{d'lgsf / x] sf] kfOof] , o;n] atfp“5 ls o; ufp“kflnsfdf afnljjfxsf] cj: yf s: tf] 5 eg] / Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …afnljjfx x'g'df

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

k|bLk dhu} ofF

d] nf d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs

d~rLo sfo{qmd x'G5g\ . To;sf] ;dGjo ug] { lhDdf nf] s tyf bf] xf] / L uLt k|lti7fgnfO{ lbPsf 5f} + . To;df ljBfno: t/ sf g[To k|ltof] lutf 5g\ . k|b] z: t/ Lo nf] sbf] xf] / L k|ltof] lutf 5g\ . ljh] tfnfO{ cfsif{s k'/ : sf/ sf] Joj: yf u/ ] sf 5f} + . ljleGg snfsf/ cfpg] sfo{qmd 5 . To;} n] dgf] / ~hgd"ns aGg] 7fg] sf 5f} + . of] k|bz{gL / c? d] nfdf s] km/ s 5 t < xfdL km/ s9+uaf6 rnfp“5f} + . gfkmfsf nflu ;a} lrh / fVb} gf} + . dlb/ f / h'jfhGo s'g} klg ultljlw x'“b} gg\ . ljleGg ;+/ rgf / fv] / sdfO{ hlt aflx/ uof] eg] / lj/ f] w x'G5 xfdL To;f] x'g lbb} gf} + . ;'/ Iff / ;/ ;kmfOsf] Joj: yf s] 5 < : yfgLo k|zf;g;“u ;dGjo u/ ] / ;'/ Iff Joj: yf ldnfPsf 5f} + . 3f] / fxL–!$ lemuf} / f] sf] v] tdf k|bz{gL : yn ePsfn] w'nf] p8\g] lrGtf 5 . To;sf nflu 6\of+s/ af6 kfgL l56\g] ;f] r] sf 5f} + . a9L kfgL xfNbf lxnf] x'g] vt/ f klg 5 . To;} n] ;/ ;kmfO r'gf} tL ag] sf] 5 t/ k|bz{gLdf cfPsfnfO{ b'Mv x'g lbb} gf} + . c: yfoL zf} rfnox? agfp“b} 5f} + .

To;sf nflu 6«sd} zf} rfno agfp“b} 5f} + . cGtdf d} n] ;f] Wg 5'6fPsf / tkfO“n] eGg af“sL s] xL 5 ls < xfdL : yfgLo pTkfbg a9fpg / k|of] u ug{ cfx\jfg ub{5f} + . s[lif pTkfbgnfO{ k|f] T;flxt ug] { nIo xf] . o;k6s zf] efofqfdf ljBfnonfO{ kq sf6] / af] nfPsf 5} gf} + . afnd} qL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf ePsfn] af] nfPgf} + . s] xL ljBfnon] cfp“5f} + eg] sf 5g\ . cleefjssf] cg'dltdf Nofpg'xf] nf afnclwsf/ xgg gxf] ;\ x} eg] sf 5f} + . To; afx] s ;a} nfO{ zf] efofqfdf ;xeflutf hgfpg cfx\jfg ub{} k|bz{gLnfO{ ;kmn kfg{ cfx\jfg ub{5' .

s[lifsf : 6nx? lg < xfdLn] s[lif 1fgs] Gb|;“u ;dGjo u/ ] sf 5f} + . k|bz{gLdf NofPsf s[lif pTkfbgsf] k|ltof] lutf u/ fOg] 5 . pTs[i6 x'g] nfO{ cfsif{s k'/ : sf/ sf] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] 5 .

To;} n] cfkm"n] pTkfbg u/ ] sf j: t' Nofpg cfx\jfg u/ ] sf 5f} + . / fd|f j: t' pbfx/ 0fsf] ?kdf k|: t't ug{ eg] sf 5f} + . zf] efofqfdf ;xefuLnfO{ s] xL 5} g < a'waf/ laxfg !! ah] 6«flkms rf] sb] lv zf] efofqf z'? ug] { eg] sf 5f} + . To;df 6f] nljsf; ;+: yf, ;f+: s[lts ;d"x, wfld{s ;d"x, ;+3 ;+: yf, sfof{no ;a} nfO{ ;xeflutfsf nflu cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf 5f} + .

To;/ L ;xefuL ePsf emf“sL h'n';sf] klg d"Nof+sg ul/ g] 5 . k|yd x'g] nfO{ !) xhf/ , låtLonfO{ ;ft xhf/ / t[tLonfO{ kf“r xhf/ gub;lxt ;Ddfg ug] { 5f} + . ;fGTjgf;DdnfO{ klg ;Ddfg ug] { sfo{qmd 5 . k|bz{gLsf] vf; p2] Zo s] sf] < ;fgf tyf 3/ ] n' pBf] usf pTkfbgsf] ahf/ Ls/ 0f ug]{ xf] . dlxnf pBdLn] tof/ u/ ] sf ljleGg j: t' 5g\ . : yfgLo k/ Dk/ fut vfhf tyf vfg] s'/ fx? 5g\ . cNnf] nufot : yfgLo j: t'sf] k|rf/ , pTkfbg ug] {nfO{ k|f] T;fxg / : yfgLonfO{ k|of] u ug{ l;sfpg] nIo xf] . ljb] zL cfoft / f] Sg] / : jb] zL k|of] u ug{ l;sfpg] xf] ] . To;} n] w] / } eGbf w] / } : yfgLo pTkfbgsf j: t' Nofpg] / a9L dflg;x?nfO{ b] vfpg] of] hgf agfPsf 5f} + . s] xL Jofj;flos : 6n agfPsf 5f} + . To;df z'Ns lt/ ] / Joj;foLn] cfkm\gf j: t' j] Rg / k|rf/ ug{ ;Sg'x'g] 5 . d] nf cjlwe/ d~rdf dgf] / ~hgsf sfo{qmd x'G5g\ ls x'“b} gg\ < d] nf cjlw kmfu'g # b] lv !# ut] ;Dd}

d'Vo e"ldsf cleefjssf] x'g] ePsfn] afnljjfxnfO{ c: jLsf/ ug] { cleefjsnfO{ ;Ddfg ug] ] { kflnsfsf] of] hgf 5 .Ú ufp“kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t e/ ts'df/ jnLn] o;} jif{b] lv afnljjfx d'Qm ljBfno cleofg ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] atfpg'eof] . …ljBfno pd] / sf s] 6fs] 6Lsf] efu] / ljjfx ug] { rng w] / } g} 5, o;nfO{ / f] Sg ljBfnodf ;r] lts/ 0fsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng u5f} {+Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …afnljjfx ug] { u/ fpg] nfO{ sfg'gcg';f/ sf] sf/ jfxL 5“b} 5, afnljjfx ug] {sf cleefjsx?nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf / fv] / kflnsf / j8f sfof{noaf6 x'g] l;kmfl/ ; / kl~hs/ 0fdf bf] Aa/ z'Ns lnG5f} + .Ú xfn eO;s] sf afnljjfxnfO{ x6fpg g;Sg]

eP klg casf lbgdf afnljjfx x'g} glbg ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] sfg'gcg';f/ sf] b08hl/ jfgf;“u} kflnsfn] yk sf/ jfxL ug] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . afnaflnsfnfO{ @) jif{kl5 dfq} ljjfx ug{ k|f] T;fxg ug] { p2] Zon] afnaflnsf / cleefjsnfO{ afnljjfxn] kfg] { gsf/ fTds c;/ / sfg'gL sf/ jfxL af/ ] df hfgsf/ L ;d] t u/ fOg] 5 . clxn] klg afnljjfxsf sf/ 0f zf/ Ll/ s, dfgl;s, cfly{s, ;fdflhsnufotsf If] qdf kfg] { c;/ sf af/ ] df hfgsf/ L u/ fO/ x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . cfufdL tLg jif{leqdf afnljjfx, ax'ljjfx, afn>dd'Qm / k"0f{ ;/ ;kmfO pGd'v kflnsf 3f] if0ff ug] { nIo / x] sf] sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, @ kmfu'g . Pk] S; ;fd'bflos d] wfjL 5fqf @)&( kßf] bo klAns gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno 3f] / fxL–!% e/ tk'/ sL u[idf lu/ L aGg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“ !) ljBfnosf #) hgfnfO{ pl5g] / d] wfjL aGg'ePsf] xf] . o;} u/ L l;4 / Tggfy dflj gf/ fo0fk'/ sf / ] lasf rf} w/ L låtLo aGg'ePsf] 5 . To;} u/ L t[tLo : yfg cfbz{ dflj ndxLsf ;f} hGof e';fnn] xfl;n ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;fGTjgfdf u'?hh'/ dflj / Iffrf} / t'n;Lk'/ sf ;'lgtf 3tL{ x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L 6k kf“rf} +df dfWolds ljBfno

bftfs}===

uf] / If l;4/ Tggfy d7 rf} 3] / fsf] k'/ fgf] wd{zfnf dd{t u/ ] / uf] / vgfy j} lbs u'?s'n ;~rfng ul/ Psf] 5 . u'?s'ndf ef} lts ;'ljwfsf] cefj 5 . u'?s'n ;~rfng ug{ slDtdf klg @÷# laufx hUufsf] cfjZostf k5{ . u'?s'nsf k|sNkx? h: t} uf} zfnf, cuf{lgs v] tLsf nflu af/ L, hl8a'6L pBfgnufotsf If] qnfO{ Jojl: yt ug{'kg] { x'G5 t/ rf} 3] / fsf] u'?s'ndf / x] sf] Pp6f ejgdf k9\g] / a6's ;'Tg] Pp6} xn sf] 7f 5, zf} rfnosf] cefj 5 . a6's ;'Tg] sf] 7fdf cfunfuL ePkl5 ;d: of emg a9] sf] e§/ fO{n] atfpg'eof] . …gf} hgf ;'Tg] k'/ fgf] of] u xndf cfunfuL x'“bf ;d: of dfly ;d: of ylkof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ejg afx] s a6'ssf k': ts nufotsf ;fdu|L / s] xL kmlg{r/ sf] dfq} tLg nfv Iflt ePsf] xfd|f] cg'dfg 5 .Ú u'?s'n ;~rfngsf nflu ut jif{ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] b'O{nfv %) xhf/ ah] 6 lbPsf] lyof] . o; jif{ eg] k} ;f gcfPsf] u'?s'n atfp“5 . s] xL j8f sfof{no, ;+3;+: yf tyf AolQmaf6 cfPsf] cfly{s ;xof] u g} u'?s'nsf] cfDbfgLsf] d'Vo ;|f] t / x] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . a6's / sGof ;“u;“u} @)&& ;fndf egf{ ePsL 3f] / fxL–!& rf} 3] / fsL k|z+;f kf] v|] n klg rf} 3] / fsf] uf] / vgfy j} lbs u'?s'ndf cWoog ug'{x'G5 . k|yd : yfg xfl;n ul/ / x] sL k|z+;fsf] h] x] Gbf/ / d] xgtL ljBfyL{sf] ?kdf kl/ ro ag] sf] 5 . g] kfnsf *@ eGbfa9L u'?s'n dWo] df a6's / sGof;“u} cWoog ug] { Psdfq uf] / vgfy j} lbs u'?s'n / x] sf] uf] / vgfy j} lbs u'?s'nsf k|frfo{ ;Gtf] ifL ;'j] bL atfpg'x'G5 . …ls sGof dfq} ls t a6's dfq} cWoog ug] { u'?s'n 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …oxf“ dfq} xf] a6's / sGof

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltM @)&(.!!.)# ;Da[l4sf nflu jg kl/of]hgf -lk=!&)&(*_ sf nflu jg k|fljlws s/f/df kbk"lt{ ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] lgDg adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sn] k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq dfu eP adf]lhd ljj/0f / /fhZj lt/]sf] /l;b;lxt o; ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'x'g hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . kb

tx

;“u;“u} cWoog ug] { .Ú uf] / vgfy j} lbs u'?s'ndf a6'snfO{ h: t} u'?s'nd} a;] / cWoog ug] { cj;/ k|z+;fnfO{ eg] 5} g . ef} lts Joj: yfkgsf] cefjdf kf] v|] n 3/ af6} u'?s'n cfjt hfjt ug{'k/ ] sf] 5 . uf] / vgfy j} lbs u'?s'nsf k"j{cWoIf k|sfz e§/ fO{n] ef} lts Joj: yfkgsf] cefjdf sGofnfO{ u'?s'nd} / fv] / cWofkg u/ fpg gkfOPsf] atfpg'eof] . …ef} lts c;'ljwfsf] sf/ 0f xfdLn] sGofnfO{ klg ;“u} / fVg ;s] sf 5} gf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …af;sf] Joj: yfkg ug{ ;s] ot} / fVg] Aoj: yf x'g ;S5 .Ú uf] / vgfy j} lbs u'?s'nn] a6's / sGof;“u} ePsf] / dlxnf k|frfo{ ePsf] u'?s'n klg bfªs} dfq} / x] sf] bfaL u/ ] sf] 5 . of] uL g/ xl/ gfyn] @)$^ ;fn c;f] h dlxgfe/ uf] / If kfq b] jtf l;4 / Tggfy d7df sf] 6L xf] d ;~rfng u/ ] ;“u} rf} 3] / fdf u'?s'n lzIff z'ef/ De ePsf] atfOG5 . uf} zfnf / u'?s'n 7fp“– 7fp“df ;~rfng ug] { p2] Zon] rf} 3] / f;lxt b] pv'/ Lsf] l/ xf/ / t'n;Lk'/ sf] lql;4] Zj/ L dxfb] j dlGb/ df xf] d ul/ Psf] k"j{cWoIf e§/ fO{ atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ uf] / vgfy j} lbs u'?s'nsf] ?kdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] cg'dlt lbg'k"j{ @)$^ ;fnkl5 rf} 3] / fdf k6s–k6s ;+: s[t efiff sIff / of] u sIff ;~rfng ul/ Psf] lyof] . ljBfyL{ u'?sf] cf>ddf uO{ u'?åf/ f ljleGg ljifodf kf/ Ët gx'~h] n k9\g] u'?s'n lzIff k|0ffnL k"jL{o z} nLsf] lzIf0f k|0ffnL xf] . eujfg / fd, >Ls[i0f, uf} td a'4nufotn] u'?s'ndf / x] / } lzIff u|x0f ug{'ePsf] kf} / fl0fs syfdf e] l6G5 . g] kfndf klxnf] u'?s'n hgsk'/ sf] tLg ;o jif{eGbf k'/ fgf] dl6xfgL l: ylt / fhsLo ;+: s[t dfWolds ljBfnonfO{

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, @ kmfu'g . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] k|b] z ;/ sf/ : yfkgf lbj; dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . a'waf/ lbp“;f] / fKtL pkTosf b] pv'/ Ldf cf} krfl/ s ;df/ f] x cfof] hgf u/ ] / lbj; dgfpg yfn] sf] xf] . @)&$ ;fn kmfu'g # ut] n'lDagLdf klxnf] k6s ;/ sf/ u7g ePsf] lyof] . of] kf“r jif{sf] cjlwdf k|b] zdf tLgj6f ;/ sf/ ag] sf 5g\ . d+unaf/ dflgPsf] 5 . hxf“ afnfu'? if8fgGbn] cWoog u/ ] sf lyP . pQm u'?s'n / fdnfnbf; cyf{t t: d} of afafn] lj+=;+ !&%! df cgf} krfl/ s?kdf cf/ De u/ ] sf lyP . To;kl5 lj=;+=!(#@ df ef] hk''/ sf] lbªnfdf u'?s'n, lj=;++= !($! df sf7df8f} +df tLgwf/ f kf7zfnfsf] : yfkgf ePsf] xf] . ;Gtx?n] eLIff6g u/ ] / jf cfkm\gf eQmn] bfg bftJosf ?kdf lbPsf vfBfGgaf6 ;~rfng ePsf u'?s'nsf] jf: tljs ;+Vofsf] clen] v 5} g . xfn;Dd lzIff dGqfnodf btf{ ePsf Ps ;o cf7 u'?s'n ;~rfngdf 5g\ .

cf]e/nf]8===

6«ssf] clwstd ef/ jxg Ifdtf @! 6g xf] t/ ef/ tLo gDa/ Kn] 6sf 6«sn] $) 6g;Dd cf] e/ nf] 8 af] Sb} cfPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . cf] e/ nf] 8 af] s] sf] ;jf/ L ;fwgnfO{ sf/ jfxLsf] bfo/ fdf Nofpg] oftfoft Aoj: yf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf lgldQ sfof{no k|d'v sfnLbf; a: ofnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …s] xL 6«sx? cf] e/ nf] 8 af] s] sf] cj: yfdf km] nf k/ ] sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ lgodfg';f/ sf/ jfxL u/ ] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/ fhdfu{ / cGo dfu{df u'8\g] dfnjfxs ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] lgoldt lgu/ fgL / fV5f} + .Ú 6«s / l6k/ sf] An|a'sdf ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] tf} n 6gdf pNn] v x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 t/ slt af] Sg] cg'dlt xf] / jf: tljs tf} n slt xf] eg] / gv'nfOPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . o;vfn] ;d: ofsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn ug] { sfof{no k|d'vn] atfpg'eof] . / fKtL c~rn ;+o'Qm 6«s Joj;foL ;ldlt, oftfoft Aoj: yf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ , lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/ L sfof{no 3f] / fxL bfª;lxtsf] ;+o'Qm 6f] nLn] k"j{–klZrd / fhdfu{df

a;] sf] k|b] z dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] a} 7sn] k|b] z ;/ sf/ : yfkgf lbj;nfO{ eAo agfpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] ;/ sf/ sf k|jQmf tyf vfg] kfgL, u|fdL0f tyf zx/ L ljsf; dGqL r] tgf/ fo0f cfrfo{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . : yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/ df ;fj{hlgs ljbf lbOPsf] 5 . d'VodGqL lnnf lu/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifb\;lxt !) j6f dGqfno agfpg] lg0f{o cg'df] bg u/ ] sf] 5 . cf] e/ nf] 8 af] s] sf ;jf/ L ;fwgx?sf] lgu/ fgL u/ ] sf] 5 . k"j{df wfgvf] nfb] lv klZrddf ch{'gvf] nf;Ddsf] If] qdf dfnjfxs ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] lgu/ fgL ul/ Psf] lyof] . tf} n lgoldt hf“rkl5 dfq} k'ndf dfnafxs ;jf/ L ;fwg cf] xf] / bf] x/ sf] cg'dlt lbg] ul/ Psf] 5 . cf] e/ nf] 8 lgoGq0fsf nflu / fHo: t/ af6 ;xof] u k|fKt ePsf] / fKtL c~rn ;+o'Qm 6«s Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf / Tgk|;fb >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL ;“u;“u} cg'udg u/ ] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ef/ tLo gDa/ Kn] 6sf 6«s lgod ldr] / ;~rfng eO/ x] sf 5g\, pg} 6«sn] cf] e/ nf] 8 af] Sg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . o; af/ ] df ;/ sf/ uDeL/ aGg'kg{] xf] Og / <Ú ef/ tLo 6«ssf sf/ 0f g] kfnL 6«s Joj;foL dsf{df 5g\ . Joj;fodf nufPsf] nufgL ;d] t 8'Ag] cj: yf cfPsfn] o; af/ ] df ;/ sf/ n] Wofg lbg'kg] { Joj;foLx?sf] egfO 5 . …ef/ tLo 6«s hlxn] ;Dd g] kfn lgjf{w ?kn] cfpg kfp“5g\, ;8ssf] cj: yf klg v: sb} hfG5 . g] kfnL Joj;foL klg w/ f;foL x'G5g\Ú– k|zf;lgs ;lrj pd] z dhu} of“n] eGg'eof] – …;8s arfpg] xf] eg] , Joj;foL arfpg] xf] eg] cf] e/ nf] 8 af] Sg] ef/ tLo 6«snfO{ k|j] zdf / f] s nufpg ;Sg'k5{ .Ú g] kfnL 6«sn] sfd gkfpg] cj: yf 5 . pBf] u snsf/ vfgfdf glnbf 6«s a] / f] hf/ a: g yfn] sf 5g\ . cf] e/ nf] 8sf sf/ 0f ;8sn] ef/ y] Ug g;sL sfnf] kq] pKsg] , vfN6fv'N6L kg{] / b'3{6gfsf] hf] lvd a9] / uPsf] 5 . oL / o: tf ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{ ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfo lhDd] jf/ aGg' cfjZos 5 .

pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfno

jg k|fljlws s/f/df kbk"lt{ ug]{;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

qm=;+= lj1fkg g+=

sfnfvf] nfsf u+uf / f] sfo, 5} 7f+} df dflj sfnfvf] nfs} piff v8\sf, ;ftf} +df dflj / em] gfsf efjgf g] kfnL, cf7f} +df cfbz{ dflj ndxLsf laGb' vgfn, gjf} +df kb\df] bo klAns gd"gf dfljsf clg;f 3tL{ du/ / bzf} +df dflj / em] gfsf dfof rf} w/ L x'g'ePsf] 5 . 6k !) ;DdsfnfO{ k'/ : sf/ lbg] Pk] S;n] hgfPsf] 5 . ul0ft, lj1fg / c+u] |hL ljifosf j: t'ut k|Zg ;f] Wg] ul/ Psf] ;+: yfks wd{axfb'/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;fd'bflos ljBfnonx? ;xefuL x'g hf“u/ ub} {gg\ . lhNnfe/ af6 hDdf !) ljBfnon] dfq} ;xeflutf hgfPsf lyP .

n'lDagL k|b]z ;/sf/

d;'l/of b]pv'/L, bfª n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

!=

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;+Vof

!#÷@)&(÷)*) jg k|fljlws ;xfos kfFrf} !

!= cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf / cg'ejM s= jg lj1fgdf k|jL0ftf k|df0fkq tx pQL0f{ u/L slDtdf tLg jif{sf] cg'ej ePsf] jf jg lj1fgdf :gfts tx -B.Sc.Forestry_ pQL0f{ u/]sf] . v= pd]/M !* jif{ k'/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf], dlxnf pDd]bjf/sf] xsdf $) jif{ ggf3]sf] . @= b/vf:t lbg] :yfgM /fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{no, k|zf;g zfvf . #= b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&( ;fn kmfNu'g !* ut];Dd .

-;f] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df sfof{no v'Ng] lbg sfof{no ;doleq_ $= cfj]bg b:t'/M ?= ^)).– -5 ;o dfq_ . %= 5gf}6sf] lsl;dM k|f/lDes ;"rL, lnlvt tyf cGtjf{tf{ . ^= k/LIff ldltM k|f/lDes ;"rL k|sflzt ul/Psf] lbg tf]lsg]5 . &= cfj]bgsf ;fy ;+nUg sfuhftx?M  g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL  Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] nAwf+s k|df0fkq / rfl/lqs k|df0fkq  cg'ej v'Ng] sfuhft  # k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] *= ;]jf ;'ljwfM ;d[l4sf nflu jg kl/of]hgf -lk=!&)&(*_ adf]lhd . gf]6M ;fd'bflos jg Joj:yfkgsf] kl/rfng, of]hgf tof/L, kl/dfh{g;DaGwL cg'ej ePsf], sDKo"6/ ;DaGwL ;Lk ePsf]nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOg]5 .

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf pkef]Qmf lxt ;+/If0f lgb]{zgfno

3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no ?s'dsf]6 ?s'd–k"j{ g]kfn

;fa'g pBf]unfO{ rflxg] pks/0f vl/bsf] nflu lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf Û k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltM @)&(.!!.)@ o; 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfo{fno, ?s'd k"j{sf] cf=j= @)&(÷)*) sf] jflif{s : jLs[t sfo{qmdcg';f/ o; ?s'd k"j{ lhNnfl: yt e"d] uf=kf= j8f g+= # df ;~rflnt g] kfn ;f] k OlG8l: 6«h k|f=ln= nfO{ pks/ 0f vl/ b u/ L x: tfGt/ 0f ug{] sfo{qmd / x] sf] n] k|lt PsfO s] slt b/ efpdf pNn] lvt pks/ 0f pknAw u/ fpg ;Sg] xf] ;f] pNn] v u/ L OR5's sDkgL, ;+: yf / cfk"lt{stf{x?n] tf] lsPsf] zt{x?sf ;fy cf=j= @)&*÷)&( sf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq, kmd{ btf{sf] k|df0fkq, d"No clej[l4 s/ btf{ k|df0fkq / g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkLx? ;+nUg u/ L ?= !,))).– lt/ L -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/ L_ ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg;Dd o; sfof{noaf6 b/ efpkq vl/ b u/ L !^ cf} + lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/ fO;Sg'kg{] 5 . btf{ ePsf] lznaGbL b/ efpkq ;f] xL lbgsf] @M)) ah] sfof{nosf k|ltlglw / b/ efpkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwx?sf] -pkl: yt geP klg_ / f] xa/ df vf] lng] 5 . lznaGbL b/ efpkqdf b/ / ] 6 c+s / cIf/ df n] v] sf] x'g'kg{] 5 . c+s / cIf/ df km/ s k/ ] df cIf/ df n] lvPsf] nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . b/ efpkq k] z ubf{ g] =a} +=ln= ?s'd k"j{, ?s'dsf] 6 zfvfdf / x] sf] sf] =n] =lg=sf=sf] vftf g+= !*()@)))))@))^)))))! df af] nkq hdfgt w/ f} 6L / sd hDdf u/ ] sf] ;Ssn ef} r/ jf g] kfn / fi6« a} +saf6 …sÚ ju{sf] Ohfht k|fKt a} +ssf] a} +s Uof/ ] G6L ;dfj] z ug{'kg{] 5 . pks/ 0fx? o; 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{no, ?s'd k"j{, ?s'dsf] 6;Dd k'¥ofpg'kg{] 5 . o; ;"rgfdf pNn] v gul/ Psf afFsL s'/ fx? k|rlnt P] g lgodcg';f/ x'g] 5 . lj: t[t hfgsf/ Lsf nflu o; sfof{nosf] kmf] g g+= )**–$!#!!# df sfof{no ;doleq ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

S.N. ITEMS DESCRIPTION QUANTITY UNIT 1 6” Duplex ploddar gear box varm gear motor 5 hp7.5 hp 1 sets 2 Sigma mixer 100 kg varm gear moter 5 hp 1 Sets 3 Sigma mixer 200 kg varm gear moter 10 hp 1 Sets 4 Packing machine (automatic) 1 sets 5 Rotary cutter 1 Sets 6 100 MM gear box 1 Sets 7 Vaccum pump 3 hp 1 Sets 8 Heater,thermostat, temperature controller 1 Sets

sfof{no k|d'v

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb| s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj: yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com