२०७९ साल माघ २८ गते शनिवार

CMYK

!% jif{ k'/fgf] aafl;/ lSnlgs + 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

jif{ M $^

c+s M @*&

o'uaf]w

gof“

ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aafl;/, xfO8«f]l;n, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if c08sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] lagf ck|]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

www.nayayougbodh.com

/fli6«o b} lgs

@)&( ;fn df3 @* ut] zlgjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 11, 2023)

nfk/ jfxLn] a9\of] ;jf/ L b'3{6gf

x/fpF“b} 6«flkms cg'zf;g

q ;Gtf]if vgfn

3f]/fxL, @& df3 . @)&( k'; @% ut] kf}g] kf“r ah]lt/ b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf–! df ;jf/L b'36{ gfdf :yfgLo ?kaxfb'/ e08f/Lsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' eof] . e] $ t $)^^ g+=sf] 6]S« 6/ rfnsn] dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/]/ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf e08f/Ln] Hofg u'dfpg' k¥of] . sflt{s ( ut] ;f“em % ah]lt/ b+uLz/0fd} /f ^ k (^@^ gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsn clgolGqt eP/ klN6of] . rfns lg/fhg s];L / /]zd la;L 3fOt] eP . dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/]/ rnfPs} sf/0f df]6/;fOsn klN6Psf] lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no bfªsf]

;'b"/klZrdsf d'VodGqL / b'O{ dGqLn] lnP zky sf7df8f},+ @& df3 -o';_– ;'b/" klZrdsf gjlgo'Qm d'VodGqL sdnaxfb'/ zfxn] kb tyf uf]kgLotfsf] zky lng'ePsf] 5 . k|b]z k|dv ' b]j/fh hf]zLn] d'VodGqL;lxt g]skf P;sf g/]z zfxL / sf+u];sf | k|sfz b]pjfnfO{ dGqLsf] zky u/fpg'ePsf] xf] . g]skf Pdfn]sf d'VodGqL /fh]Gb|l;+x /fjnn] ljZjf;sf] dt gkfPkl5 ;+j}wflgs k|fjwfgcg';f/ laxLaf/ sf+u];sf | zfx d'VodGqL lgo'Qm x'g' ePsf] lyof] . b]pjf sf+u]; | ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf elth x'gx' G' 5 . zfxL cfly{s dfldnf / b]pjf ef}lts k"jf{wf/dGqL aGg'ePsf] 5 .

/]s8{df 5 . @)&( k'; @! ut] 3f]/fxL–# efgk'/ rf]sdf /f $ k *^!) gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsnn] ck/fGx ;jf rf/ ah]lt/ k}bn ofq'nfO{ 7Ss/ lb“bf rfns 3f]/fxL–!& a:g] uh/fh e08f/L ;fdfGo / 3f]/fxL–!( a:g] ls:gL k'g uDeL/ 3fOt] x'ge' of] . of] b'36{ gfsf] sf/0f eg] tLa| ult lyof] . @)&( sflt{s !! ut] t'n;Lk'/–^ u'df| rf]s glhs} /flt ;jf ( ah]lt/ tLa| ultdf cfPsf] /f & k !^@ ( gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsn clgolGqt eP/ klN6bf uDeL/ 3fOt] rfns /lj a:g]tsf] pkrf/sf qmddf d[To' eof] . oL t k|ltlglw 36gf dfq} x'g\ . lhNnfdf ePsf ;jf/L b'36{ gfsf] sf/0f rfnss} nfk/jfxL w]/} b]lvG5 . ljut

b'O{ jif{sf] b'36{ gfsf] cf“s8f x]bf{ tLa| ult, rfnssf] nfk/jfxL, cf]e/6]s / dfk;]sf sf/0f x'g] b'36{ gfdf rfnss} sdhf]/L b]lvG5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df ePsf b'O{ ;o !@ ;jf/L b'36{ gfdf Ps ;o &@ tLa| ultsf sf/0fn] b'36{ gf eP eg] ofq'sf] uNtLn] Ps, oflGqs u8a8Lsf sf/0f kf“r, ;8ssf] cj:yfsf sf/0f b'O{ / df};dsf sf/0f Pp6f b'36{ gf ePsf] rfnssf] nfk/jfxLn] !(, cf]e/6]sn] Ps, dfk;]sf sf/0f !! b'36{ gf ePsf] lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no 3f]/fxLn] hgfPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df ePsf b'O{ ;o tLg ;jf/L b'36{ gfdf klg rfnss} sdhf]/L w]/} b]lvG5 . cl3Nnf] jif{ tLa| ultsf sf/0f Ps ;o $^ ;jf/L ;fwg b'36{ gf ePsf lyP . rfnssf] nfk/jfxLn] !%, cf]e/6]ssf sf/0f rf/, dfk;] u/]/ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf @#, ofq'sf] uNtLn] rf/, oflGqs u8a8Ln] ;ft, ;8ssf] cj:yfsf sf/0f tLg / df};dsf] cj:yfsf sf/0f Pp6f b'36{ gf ePsf] 6«flkms k|x/Lsf] /]s8{n] b]vfp“5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ;fpg b]lv df3 @^ ut] laxLaf/;Dd klg ^! j6f b'36{ gf ePsf]df w]/}h;f] rfnss} nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . tLa| ultsf sf/0f %$ b'36{ gf ePsf 5g\ eg] cf]e/6]ssf sf/0fn] Pp6f, dfk;] u/]/ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf rf/j6f b'36{ gf ePsf 5g . o:t} oflGqs u8a8Ln] b'Oj{ 6f b'36{ gf ePsf] lhNnf 6«flkms

k|x/L sfof{no 3f]/fxLsf k|x/L al/i7 xjNbf/ sfzLgfy rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . nfk/jfxL p:t} 6«flkms k|x/Ln] 6«flkms ;r]tgfsf sfo{qmd ul//x]s} 5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfn / cfd ;~rf/sf dfWoddf klg ;r]tgf lbO/fv]s} x'G5 . rfns cg'dltkq k|fKt ubf{ lnOg] k/LIffdf klg ljlw;Ddt ePdf tL ;a} lgod hfg]s}n] 8«fOleª nfO;]G; kfpg] x'G5 . ;8sdf 6«flkms lrGx, nfO6 ;“u} lgodaf/] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] xf]l8ª af]8{ klg x'G5g\ . olt x'b“ fx'b“ } klg rfnsn] nfk/jfxL ubf{ b'36{ gf Joxf]g'k{ 5{ . lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no bfªn] 6«flkms hf“r ubf{ dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf, df]afOndf s'/f ub}{ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfPsf, tLa| ultdf rnfPsf, cf]e/nf]8 h:tf nfk/jfxL hfgfhfg u/]sf b]lvG5g\ . rfnsnfO{ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf dfk;] ug{ gx'g], An'as ' , nfO;]G; clgjfo{ af]Sg'kg],{ tf]lsPsf] ultdf ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg'kg],{ cf]e/nf]8 ug{ gx'g] ;a} s'/fsf] hfgsf/L x'b“ fx'b“ } klg nfk/jfxL u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

6«flkms k|x/Lsf] r]lsª / hl/jfgfaf6 aRg 6«flkms lgodsf] kfngf ug'k{ g]{ dfgl;stf af]Sgfn] w]/} b'36{ gf x'g] u/]sf] 6«flkms k|x/Lsf] egfO 5 . rfnsn] cfkm" / ofq'sf] ;'/lIft ofqfsf nflu 6«flkms lgodsf] kfngf clgjfo{ ug'k{ g]d{ f hfgfhfg nfk/jfxL ugf{n] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

*) nfvsf] nfutdf k|;"lt ejg lgdf{0f o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @& df3 . g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 bfª zfvfn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] k|;l" t ;'ljwf;lxtsf] ejg pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . ejgsf] pb\3f6g g]kfnsf nflu hfkfgL /fhb"t lss'tf o'sftf tyf n'lDagL k|b]zsf dGqL r]tgf/fo0f cfrfo{n] ;+oQ' m?kdf ug'e{ Psf] xf] . b"tfjf;;“u ePsf] ;Demf}tf cg';f/ #! cu:6 @)@! df ;DkGg ug{k' g]{ eP klg sf]le8 !( sf sf/0f Dofb yk eO{ @)@@ sf] dfr{df ejg lgdf{0f ;DkGg ul/Psf] lyof] . hfkfg ;/sf/sf] *) nfvsf]

nfutdf ag]sf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} n'lDagL k|b]zsf dGqL r]tgf/fo0f cfrfo{n] bfªsf gful/ssf] :jf:YonfO{ Vofn u/]/ ;xh / u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;]jf k|bfg ug{ k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df u/]sf] nufgL tyf ;xof]unfO{ k|b]z ;/sf/n] pRr d"Nof+sg u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;xof]u ug]{ hfkfg ;/sf/nfO{ wGojfb JoQm ug'e{ of] . sfo{qmddf hfkfgL /fhb"t lss'tf o'sftfn] k|;l" t ejg x:tfGt/0f ug{ kfp“bf lgs} v'zL ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ejg lgdf{0fn] afnaflnsf tyf pgLx?nfO{ hGd lbg] cfdfx¿sf] ;'ljwfsf] nflu dfq geO{, :yfgLo ;d'bfosf]

ljsf;sf nflu ;d]t of]ubfg x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'e{ of] . sfo{qmddf k|b]z;ef ;b:o k|r08ljqmd Gof}kfg]n] b]z agfpg ;a}n] hfkfg ;/sf/af6 l;Sg h?/L /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . lg:jfy{ efjgfsf ;fy hfkfg ;/sf/n] g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfsf] lxtsf nflu ub}{ cfPsf] sfdn] w]/} pknlAw xfl;n eP klg cem cfkm} b]z agfpg] cleofgdf nfUg] a]nf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf ;+of]hs lgTofgGb zdf{, k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L ;'zLn j}B, g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3sf dxflgb]z { s 8f= g/]zk|tfk

s];Lnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . hfkfg ;/sf/n] u/]sf] Ps s/f]8 ?k}of“ a/fa/sf] cfly{s ;xof]uaf6 *) nfv a/fa/sf] ;xh :jf:Yo ;]jf pknAw u/fpg cf7 sf]7fsf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f / @) nfv a/fa/sf] ;]jf la:tf/ / u'0f:t/Lo ;]jfsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ lSnlgsn cf}hf/x? Joj:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf lxdfnonfn s;h"sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf zfvf ;efklt tLy{/fh ;Gtf]ifLn] :jfut / ;lrj dfof kf]v|]nn] ;xhLs/0f ug{e' Psf] lyof] .

hv]/fdf ko{6snfO{ lkml;ª ;'ljwf q bz/y l3ld/]

b]pv'/L, @& df3 . dw' yfkf km';l{ bnf] ;dodf 3'Dg ?rfpg'xG' 5 . ko{6sLo If]qdf e|d0f ug]{ OR5f 5 .

Tof] OR5f ca hv]/f tfnn] k"/f ul/lbg] ePsf] 5 . hv]/f tfn If]qdf e|d0f ug{ cfpg] ko{6snfO{ nlIft u/]/ df5f dfg]{ ;'ljwf ylkPsf] 5 . :jR5 jftfj/0f, xl/ofnL If]q, kfgL el/Psf] tfn If]qdf 8'u+ f ofqf ;lxt ca aN5L v]Ng] ;'ljwf ylkPsf] 5 . …aN5L v]n]/ /dfpg kfOg] eof] . tfn If]qdf cfpg] ko{6s lbge/L e'Ng ;Sg] u/L lkml;ªsf] ;'ljwf yk]sf 5f}Ú+ – hv]/f tfn wfld{s ko{6sLo ljsf; ;+/If0f k|lti7fgsf dxf;lrj nf]sdl0f a~hf8]n] eGg'eof]– …hv]/fdf cfGtl/s tyf afx\o ko{6s leœofpg rfxG5f}+ .Ú hv]/f tfn ko{6sLo If]q xf] . tfn If]qsf] 8'u+ f zo/ u/]/ /dfpg] ko{6s ca aN5L v]n]/ yk /dfpg ;Sg]5g\ . … tfn If]qdf w]/} a]/ cl8g ;Sg] u/L 3'Dg] / /dfpg] 7fp“ ylkg' /fd|f] xf]Ú– cfGtl/s ko{6s efg'eQm e§/fO{n] eGg'eof]– … ko{6snfO{ ;'ljwf ylkg' /fd|f] xf] .Ú hv]/f tfndf 5 jif{ cl3 Ps nfv #) xhf/ df5fsf e'/f xflnPsf] lyof] . tL e'/f CMYK

clxn];Dd 7"nf eO;s]sf 5g\ . kf“rb]lv ;ft lsnf];Dd df5fsf] tf}n k'u]sf] x'g ;Sg] / df5f dfg{ lkml;ªsf] ;'ljwf ylkPsf] k|lti7fgsf ;b:o s]zj/fh kf]v|]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tfndf /f]x', g}gL, u|f;sfk{, l;Ne/ sfk{, lau x]8, sdgsfk{ df5f 5g\ . …5j6f ;'ljwf o'Qm aN5L lsg]sf 5f}+ . Tof] aN5L k|of]u ug]{ ;'ljwf ko{6snfO{ lbG5f}Ú+ – kf]v|]nn] eGg'eof]– …Ps 306f aN5L v]Ng Ps ;o ?k}of“sf] /l;b sf6\gk' 5{ . df5f k/], lsnf]df Ps ;o ?k}of“ 5'6df :jo+ JolQmn] lsg]/

n}hfg ;Sg] ckm/ klg 5 .Ú tfn If]qdf ylkPsf] of] ;'ljwfn] cfGtl/s ;|f]tdf ;d]t a[l4 ug{] cfzf ul/Psf] 5 . tfndf /x]sf df5fnfO{ cfocfh{g / aN5L v]Ng] sfo{nfO{ ko{6g;“u hf]l8Psf] 5 . hv]/fsf] ljsf; ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o d]6dl0f rf}w/Ln] hv]/f tfnsf] ljsf; g} ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . hv]/ftfndf aN5Ln] df5f dfg]{ sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ pxf“n] tfn If]qsf] ljsf;n] ;d[l4 xfl;n x'g] atfpg'eof] ] . …hv]/f If]q k|b]zsf]

ko{6sLo If]q xf] . o;sf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a}sf] ;lqmotf rflxG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …ko{6s cfpg] / /dfpg ldNg] jftfj/0f agfpg h?/L 5 .Ú pxf“n] kxf8af6 tfn If]qdf k'Ug]u/L hLknfOgsf] ;'ljwf yKg] u/L cfkm"n] kxn lng] k|lta4tf JoQm ug{e' of] . k|lti7fgsf cWoIf /fdk|;fb pkfWofosf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ndxL gu/kflnsfsf k|dv ' hf]u/fh rf}w/Ln] ko{6sLo :ynsf] k|rf/k|;f/ ug{ af“sL /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …xfd|f ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f / k|rf/k|;f/ cem} ug{k' g]5 { Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …ef/tLo ko{6snfO{ nlIft u/]/ oxf“;Dd cfpg] jftfj/0f ldnfpg'kg]5 { .Ú ndxL gu/kflnsfsf pkk|dv ' nIdL of]uL / ;+:yfks gu/ k|dv ' s'naxfb'/ s];Ln] hv]/f If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu /rgfTds k|of;sf] k|z; + f ug{e ' Psf] lyof] . hv]/f If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu u'?of]hgf tof/ ePsf] / ;f] cg';f/ nufgL h'6fpg'kg]{ cfjZostf 5 . k|lti7fgsf ;xcWoIf /ljWjh yfkfsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj nf]sdl0f a~hf8]n] ug{e ' Psf] lyof] .

sf7df8f}+df 38]/L

/fhwfgL sf7df8f}+sf] rf]ef/df cfsif{s 38]/Lx? laqmLdf k|ltcfgf ?= @% nfv dfq -l;ldt ;dosf] nflu_ ;Dks{M 9851130576

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

3f]/fxLn] r'Dof] elnjnsf] pkflw

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @& df3 . v'daxfb'/ v8\sf :d[lt bf];|f] cGt/kflnsf:t/Lo elnjn k|ltof]lutfsf] pkflw 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] lht]sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfnfO{ #–@ sf] ;]6df k/flht ub}{ pkflw r'd]sf] xf] . klxnf] / t];|f] ;]6 u'dfPsf] 3f]/fxLn] c? tLg ;]6 cfkm\gf] kIfdf kfg{ ;kmn eof] . p;n] @%–@&, @%–!^ !(–@%, @%– !@ / !%–( sf] ;]6df ndxL gu/kflnsfnfO{ k/flht u/]sf] xf] . 3f]/fxL;“u k/flht ndxL gu/kflnsf pkljh]tf ag]sf] 5 . 3f]/fxLsf] ;lxb d~rdf ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf t];|f] / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf rf}yf] x'b“ } ;fGTjgf :yfg xfl;n u¥of] . df3 @) ut]af6 z'? ePsf] lnu sd gscfp6 k|ltof]lutfdf bfªsf !) j6} :yfgLo txn] k|lt:kwf{ u/]sf lyP . v'daxfb'/ v8\sf :d[lt k|yd cGt/kflnsf:t/Lo k|ltof]lutfsf] ljh]tf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] eg] vr{ pknJwtf gePkl5 klxnf]

v]nafx]s c? ;a} v]ndf jfscf]e/ lbP/ kms]s { f] lyof] . z'qmjf/ laxfg t];|f] :yfgsf nflu ePsf] k|lt:kwf{df zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfn] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfnfO{ #–) sf] ;f]emf] ;]6df k/flht u/]sf] lyof] . zflGtgu/n] @%–!*, @%–( / @^–@$ sf] lht lgsfn]sf] xf] . ljh]tfnfO{ b'On { fv @% xhf/ pkflw ljh]tf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] gub b'O{ nfv @% xhf/;lxt lzN8, d]8n / k|df0f kq k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . To:t} pkljh]tf ndxLn] Ps nfv !@ xhf/ kf“r ;o, t[tLo x'g] zflGtgu/n] %^ xhf/ b'O{ ;o %) / ;fGTjgf x'g] /fhk'/n] @* xhf/ Ps ;o #@ ?k}of“ k'/:sf/ kfPsf] 5 eg] ljwfut pTs[i6 v]nf8LnfO{ klg k'/:s[t ul/Psf] 5 . h;cg';f/, k|ltof]lutfsf] ;jf]T{ s[i6 v]nf8Ldf 3f]/fxLsf /ljg rGb, pTs[i6 ;a{/df ndxLsf lbk]Gb| s'dfn, lna|f]df zflGtgu/sf /fhaxfb'/ vjf;, pTs[i6 ;6/df 3f]/fxLsf lj1fg rf}w/L, pTs[i6 :kfOs/df ndxLsf u0f]z a'9fyf]sL, pTs[i6 Ans/df

3f]/fxLsf ljzfn ljs, pTs[i6 sf]rdf 3f]/fxLsf cf]saxfb'/ ljsnfO{ k'/:s[t ul/Psf] 5 . cfufdL ;+:s/0fb]lv Ps s/f]8sf] cIfosf]if :yfkgf u/L k|ltof]lutf ;~rfng ul/g] g]kfnL sf+u]; | bfªsf ;efklt z+s/ 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . oL x'g\ ljh]tf l6dsf v]nf8L pkflw ljh]tf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] l6ddf sKtfg z/b yfkf du/ / cGo v]nf8Lx? ljzfn ljs, /ljg rGb, lj1fg yfkf, lbg]z yfkf du/, jL/Gb| ] yfkf du/, 5lj 3tL{ du/, /f]xg kl/of/, ljjz jnL, lbns'df/ s];L / g/Gb| ] v8\sf x'gx' G' Yof] . /ljg / ljzfn elnansf] /fli6«o 6Lddf k|ltlglwTj ul/;Sg' ePsf v]nf8L x'gx' G' 5 . l6d sf]rdf cf]saxfb'/ ljs x'gx' G' Yof] . o;}u/L pkljh]tf ndxLsf] 6Lddf sKtfg u0f]z a'9f x'gx' G' Yof] eg] cGo v]nf8Lx?df gjLg ufxf, ljsf; lu/L, ltns u'?ª, ;~ho k'g, bLk]Gb| s'dfn, ;'ldt rf}w/L, cfzf/fd rf}w/L, vu]Gb| ljs, lji0f' a:g]t, 1fg]Gb| a:g]t / u'dfgl;+x lu/L x'gx' G' Yof] .

v/af/Laf6 ;lNsPsf] cfuf]n] pBf]u :jfxf q a'l4 k'g

;Nofg, @& df3 . ;Nofgdf cfunfuLsf sf/0f Ps l;/s 8;gf pBf]u hn]/ gi6 ePsf] 5 . ;Nofgsf] afUfrf}/ gu/kflnsf–@ afUfrf}/ j:tL glhs} z'qmaf/ lbp“;f] cfunfuLsf sf/0f :yfgLo ;'/]z cf]nLn] ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] zf/bf l;/s 8;gf pBf]u hn]/ gi6 ePsf] xf] . glhs}sf] v/af/Ldf nfu]sf] cfuf] km}lnP/ pBf]u;Dd k'u]sf] lyof] . cfunfuLn] pBf]udf ePsf d]l;g tyf skf;, l;/s 8;gf hn]/ gi6 ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . 36gfdf dfgjLo

Iflt eg] ePsf] 5}g . :yfgLo 8Da/ sfdLsf] rf/ sf]7] kSsL 3/ cf]nLn] ef8fdf lnP/ l;/s 8;gf pBf]u ;~rfng ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;“u} ;6]sf] :yfgLo u0f]z 8f“uLsf] hUuf ef8fdf lnP/ Ps sf]7] l6gsf] 6x/f agfpg'ePsf] lyof] . kLl8t cf]nLn] cfunfuLsf sf/0f !) nfv ?k}of“ a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|x/Ln] eg] d'rN' sf p7fPkl5 dfq} Ifltsf] Plsg ljj/0f cfpg] atfPsf] 5 . Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no yf/df/]sf k|dv ' k|x/L lg/LIfs sgs zfxLn] sk8f l;nfpg] d]l;g, df]6/, skf; k]Ng] d]l;g, skf;, l;/s 8;gf agfpg] sk8f /

tof/L l;/s 8;gf hn]/ gi6 ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfunfuL ePsf] yfxf kfpg] lalQs} Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no yf/df/]af6 uPsf] k|x/L 6f]nL / :yfgLo ldn]/ v/af/L tyf pBf]udf nfu]sf] cfuf] lgefPsf lyP . t/ tLa|?kdf xfjf rn]sfn] cfuf] lgoGq0fdf lng s]xL sl7gfO ePsf] k|x/Lsf] egfO 5 .

3f“; pd|g] cfzdf :yfgLon] v/af/Ldf cfuf] nufPsf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . o:t} kmf]xf]/ hnfpg aflnPsf] cfuf] v/af/L x'b“ } a:tLdf cfOk'u]sf] cg'dfg klg ul/Psf] 5 .

36gfsf] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

zlgjf/ sf]

;F} UFft

Saturday, 11 Feb., 2023

nayayougbodh.com/pub/saugat

@)&( df3 @* ut] zlgjf/

s

syf

a]aL Û of] k6s Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6 s] lbG5f} < laxfgsf] cf7 ah] df]afOndf cfnfd{ aHof], xtfl/b} p7]+ . Ps 3G6fdf tof/ eP/ l8p6L hfg' lyof] . /flt ;'Tbf 8f6f ckm u/]/ ;'Tg] afgL 5 d]/f], cfnfd{ ckm ug{ xftdf lnPsf] df]afOndf 8f6f cg u/+] .

Dof;]Gh/df cfPsf Dof;]h clg km];a'ssf gf]l6lkms];gn] Psl5g df]afOn 6fª 6fª alh/Xof] .

Dof;]Gh/ vf]n]/ x]/]+, kG› ldg]6 cl3sf] Dof;]h lyof] Pp6f . g]kfnaf6 dfofn'n] n]v]sL lyOg\– …df]afOndf Aofn]G; xfNb]p g 8fln{ª, lKnh ÛÚ hlt g} xtf/ eP lg pgsf] cfu|x 6fg{ ;Sb}gy]+, df]afOndf l/rfh{ ulb{PF . Aofn]G; k'u]sf] Ps ;]s]08 gx'Fb} pgsf] Dof;]h cfof]– …

YofÍ\o' a'9f ÛÚ v'zL x'Fbf a'9f, l/;fpFbf s'Qf Û pgsf] ;Daf]wgn] g} v'zL ePsf] of l/;fPsf] kQf] nfU5 . dnfO{ c? n]Vg] km';{b lyPg, nesf] Odf]hL Dof;]Gh/df 7]n]/ d sfddf lgl:sPF . sfddf k'u]/ pgnfO{ Dof;]Gh/d} kmf]g u/+] . xfdL cfwf 3G6f a]t'ssf ukmdf /dfof}+ . otf lbpF;f] x'Fbf ptf /ft kg]{ 6f9f 5f}+ xfdL . xfdLaLr xhf/f+} lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/L 5 t/ nfU5 dgsf] b"/L Ps OGrsf] klg 5}g . pgnfO{ u'8gfO6 eg]/ ;'tfP clg d km]l/ sfddf vl6PF . d sfdaf6 lg:sg} nfUbf pgL ptf p7\g] a]nf eof] . uf8L :6f6{ u/]/ pgsf] Dof;]Gh/df kmf]g 6«fO{ u/]+ t/ nfu]g . clg d sf]7flt/ ;f]lemPF .

3/leq k'Ug} nfUbf pgsf] kmf]g cfof], cw{ lg›f cj:yfd} dfofn'n] …u'8 df]lg{ªÚ elgg\ . b'O{ ldg]6 ukm g;lsb} elgg\– …Eofn]G6fOg cfpFb}5, s] k7fpF5f} dnfO{ <Ú d}n] pgsf] Eofn]G6fOg ukmnfO{ 6fb}{ eg]+– … sf] cfpFb}5 / luˆ6 k7fpg' <Ú …luˆ6 NofOlbg] dfG5] 5}g eg] k};f k7fpm, ltd|f] gfdsf] d cfkm} lsG5' otf .Ú Psbd} ;lhnf] pQ/ lbOg pgn] . …ne k/]sf] jiff}{+ eof], s] sf] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6 < grflxg] s'/f gu/Ú– dnfO{ xNsf l/; p7\of] . pgL r'k lyOg, x/]s jif{ cfpg] Eofn]G6fOgdf luˆ6 k7fpFbf yfs]sf] lyPF d .

;dfnf]rgf

d}n] k'gM yk]+– …o:tf kmf]s6sf 8] dgfpg]x? t :jfyL{ x'g\ .Ú …P Û p;f] eP d]/f] dfof :jfyL{ nfUof] ltdLnfO{ <Ú dfofn'n] rsf]{ :j/ ;'gfpFb} lyOg\ . d}n] Psl5gdf k|m]; eP/ kmf]g u5{' eGb} sn sfl6lbPF . lbge/ sfdsf] tgfj, p;}dfly dfofn'sf c;xh dfu . dnfO{ ‰ofp nfUb} lyof] . kf]xf]/ ;fn /g] bfOsf] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6sf] syf d]/f] lbdfudf tfh} lyof] . sf]/f]gfsf] sf/0f sfd 5f8]/ a;]sf /g] bfOn] d;Fu k};f ;fk6L lnP/ cfˆgL k|]ldsfnfO{ df]afOn k7fPsf lyP . df]afOn kfPsf] Ps ;ftfd} k|]ldsf ;Dks{laxLg, /g] bfO lrNn} k/]sf lyP . cfdfsf] pkrf/ ug]{ axfgf u/]/ d;Fu k};f ;fk6L lnPsf /g] bfOn] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6sf] ?kdf k|]ldsfnfO{ df]afOn k7fPsf lyP . cfhef]lnsf] e]6df k|]ldsf;Fusf ukm ;'gfpF5g\ clg b'a} xftn] sfg ;dft]/ eG5g\– …y'kf| ] k};f n'6L of/ efO, cfOGbf k|]dsf] rSs/df kb}{g .Ú dnfO{ clt{ pkb]z lbb} eG5g\– …a? ;S5;\ eg] t}+n] klg To;nfO{ 5fl8b] .Ú cd]l/sf a:g] /g] bfOsf g]kfndf s}of+} un{km| ]g lyP . tLdWo] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6sf] ?kdf df]afOn kfpg] k|]ldsf hLjgsf clGtd lbg;Dd ;fy lbg] s;d vflGyg\ /] . t/ Pp6f df]afOn xftdf k/]kl5 un{km| ]g 6fk, /g] bfO /ge'Nndf . lbdfudf /g] bfOsf Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6sf syf gfRb} lyP, km]l/ pg}sf] kmf]g cfof] . b'O{ 3G6Ld} kmf]g p7fPF . pgn] elgg\– …lsg l/;fsf] a]aL <Ú dfofn'n] a]aL eg]kl5 d sqmSs k5{,' d ;fFRr} a]aL g} x'F h:tf] lkmn u5{' . caf]w, h;nfO{ dfof afx]s c? s]xL yfxf 5}g . …l/;fsf] 5}g dfofn', k|m]; x'Fb} lyPFÚ– d ;DxflnPF . …k}nf eg Û of] Eofn]G6fOgdf s] luˆ6 lbG5f} <Ú km]l/ pxL s'/f bf]xf]l/of] . dnfO{ emgSs l/; p7\of], t/ cl3sf] a]aL ;Daf]wgn] l/; b]vfpg ;Sg] cj:yfdf lyPg . ;Dxflnb} eg+]– …of] k6s gf] luˆ6, csf]{ jif{ d cfkm} cfpF5' ltd|f] ;fd' . Tof] eGbf 7"nf] luˆ6 s] x'g ;S5 eg t <Ú

d}n] k|]d b]vfpg vf]h]+, pgn] 5f]6f] pQ/df r]kf/] kfb}{ elgg\– …gfOF , d dflGbg s]/] .Ú d xf;]+ dfq . pgn] km]l/ elgg\– …dnfO{ cln vt/f luˆ6 rflxG5 of] k6ssf] Eofn]G6fOgdf, gq d dflGbgF s;d .Ú vt/f luˆ6 < d}n] dgdf s'/f v]nfpg yfn]+ . cfkm}n] cfkm}nfO{ k|Zg u/]+– …s] x'G5 To:tf] <Ú d zfGt lyPF . pgn] af]nfpFb} elgg\– …cf]P Û lsg r'k s] a]aL < eGg" g d]/f nflu s] xf] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6 <Ú …cfwf 3G6fdf vfglkgsf] sfd ;s]/ sn u5{' x;\ <Ú olQ eg]/ d}n] kmf]g sf6+] . pgnfO{ r}+ kmf]g sf6g] dg lyPg . ;fRr} eGg] xf] eg] d cflht eO;s]sf] lyPF . slxn] s] k7fp slxn] s] . cd]l/sf cfPsf] jif{ lbgaf6 z'? ePsf] xfd|f] k|]ddf d}n] s}of+} ;fdfg pgsf lglDt k7fPF . df]afOndf Aofn]G; t xKt} lkR5] . dfgf}+ otf k};f ?vdf kmN5 . pgsf lglDt l6Kg cfPsf] . af sf] xftdf Pp6f /fd|f] 38L 5}g t/ dnfO{ Tof] s'/fsf] jf:tf nfUb}g . efOn] cfO{kmf]g k7fOb] eGbf g]kfn hfg] dfG5] 5}g eGb} 6flb{G5' . t/ pgsf lglDt s'g} axfgf rNb}g . df]afOn, d]sksf ;fdfg, 38L, Aofu t w]/} k6s uO;s] . ca of] k6s cem vt/f /] . s] x'G5 t vt/f < vfgf vfP/ la:t/fdf 9lNsPF . km];a's / l6s6slt/ Eofn]G6fOg s} rrf{ lyP . s] s] 8] dgfpFb} u/]sf kf]i6 clg lel8of] . luˆ6n] wfg]sf] xfd|f] k|]dnfO{ rf]vf] k|]d;Fu t'ngf ub}{ lyPF . km]l/ Dof;]Gh/df pgsf] kmf]g aHof] . p7fpg] d'8 lyPg . Pp6f sn ld:8 sn eof] . nuQ} csf]{ k6s aHg yfNof] . d}n] p7fPF . pgn] emls{b} elgg\– …s:tf] 5'rf] 5f} of/ a"9f] .Ú …lsg dfofn' <Ú– d}n] ;fdfGo k|Zg u/+] . …lsg d]/f] kmf]g p7fpb}gf} t clg <Ú pgn] ?Gr] :j/ kfb}{ elgg\ . d}n] axfgf kf/]/ kmsfpFb} eg+]– …6\jfOn]6df lyPF, To;}n] xf] . gl/;fpm .Ú …a]aL Û ;fFRrL eg s], of] k6ssf] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6 s] xf] d]/f nflu <Ú km]l/ pxL

…sndÚ z] v/ cof{nåf/ f lnlvt afn sljtf ;ª\u|x xf] . z] v/ cof{n -lj=;+= @)@* r} q @(_ afn ;flxTo, ;dfnf] rgf / kf7\ok': ts n] vgdf kl/ lrt gfd xf] . nfdf] ;dob] lv lzIff k] zfdf cfa4 cof{nsf em08} cfwf bh{g Psn / Ps bh{g ;xn] vgdf k': ts k|sflzt / x] sf] 5 . @)^) sf] bzsb] lv n] vgdf a9L ;lqmo cof{nn] n3'syf / gjLgtd\ ljwf ;fOgf] df ;d] t n] vg / ;Dkfbgdf ?lr b] vfPsf] kfOG5 . …sndÚ sljtf ;ª\u|xleq hDdf @) j6f lrq;lxtsf afn sljtfx¿ ;ª\u[xLt / x] sf 5g\ . …sndÚ sljtf ;ª\u|xdf …km"naf/ LÚ, … ljBfnoÚ, …zflGtÚ, …g] kfnLÚ, …r/ LÚ, …au} FrfÚ, …k/ LIffÚ, …sndÚ, …lje] bÚ, …;fyLÚ, …ls;fgÚ, …

Kof/ f] b] z g] kfnÚ, …kf] zfsÚ, …cl3 a9f} FÚ, … cfdfÚ, …9's9'sLÚ, …d] / f] ;kgfÚ, …cfzfsf] lbof] Ú, …;8sÚ / …d] / f] ufpFÚ sljtfx¿ ;dfj] z ul/ Psf] 5 . cfsif{s lrqn] sljtfsf] ljifoj: t' / efjsf] ulx/ fO vf] tNg d2t k'¥ofPsf] 5 . k': tssf] uxg e"ldsf 8f= afnfsi0f clwsf/ Ln] n] v] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do xfd|f afnaflnsfdf k7g ?lr a9fpg ;lsPsf] 5} g . df] afOn, 6L=eL= cflb pks/ 0fn] afnaflnsfnfO{ ;[hgzLntf eGbf cs} { af6f] tkm{ ntf/ ] / nlu/ x] sf] 5 . afn ;flxTosf] : yfgnfO{ hf] ufpg dfq xf] Og d"ntM xfd|f s0ff{wf/ x¿nfO{ ;xL af6f] b] vfpg afn;flxlTos ;fdu|Lsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf / xG5 . oxL cfwf/ e"lddf slj z] v/ sf sljtfx¿ ;+/ lrt / ;Dk|] lift x'g k'u] sf 5g\ . …km"naf/ LÚ zLif{ssf] sljtfn] km"naf/ Lsf] ljz] iftfnfO{ emNsfPsf] 5 . ;fdfGotM km"naf/ L xfd|f] cfFvfnfO{ nf] Eofpg] dfq xf] Og xfd|f] k|s[ltnfO{ lrgfpg] ;fgf] t/ ;lhnf] pbfx/ 0f xf] . o: tf] dfG5] sf] gxf] nf h;sf] Wofg km"naf/ L / km"nx¿n] glvr] sf] xf] ;\ . … ljBfnoÚ sljtfn] xfd|f] 1fgsf] hu g} ljBfno ePsf] ljifonfO{ nofTds 9ª\un] j0f{g u/ ] sf] 5 . xfdLnfO{ ljrf/ lbg] d'6' ljBfno . -k[= #_ xfd|f] r] tgfnfO{ ;'b[9 agfpg] ljBfno ;|f] t s] Gb| xf] . o;n] g} xfdLnfO{ pGgt r] tgf k|bfg ub{5 . cIf/ / cy{sf] ofqf ljBfnoaf6 z'? x'G5 . …zflGtÚ zLif{ssf] sljtfn] 8/ , qf;, eodf 1fg k|fKt x'g g;Sg] ljrf/ noa4 ¿kdf kl: sPsf] 5 . zflGt : yfkgf ug] { af6f] df ;/ sf/ sf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . clwsf/ k|flKt / To;sf] sfof{Gjog ug{

zflGtk"0f{ jftfj/ 0fsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . …g] kfnLÚ zLif{ssf] sljtfn] g] kfnLnfO{ gf/ fdf ;Lldt x'g] xf] Og sd{df nfu] / cufl8 a9\g ;ª\s] t u/ ] sf] 5 . xfdL sd{of] uL geP g] kfnL eGg'sf] dof{bf sfod gx'g] ljrf/ sljsf] / x] sf] 5. rf/ f] vf] Hg slt nf} gfrL gfrL bf} 8] sL slt / fd|L r/ L / ] l;p/ g} nfPsL -k[=&_ of] …r/ LÚ sljtfsf] c+z xf] . sljtfdf k|s[ltsf] Pp6f ;'Gb/ kG5L r/ LnfO{ ljifoj: t' agfO r/ L xfd|f] l;sfO k|lqmofsf] dxTjk"0f{ u'? ePsf] : jLsf/ ul/ Psf] 5 . …au} FrfÚ zLif{ssf] sljtfleq klg km"nsf] rrf{ 5 . ljljw km"nsf] au} Frfn] xfdLnfO{ nf] Eofpg] dfq lsg u5{ < o;sf] dhf lng hfGg] n] g} hLjg ;xh9+un] latfpF5 eGg] sljtfsf] 7DofO / x] sf] 5 . slj z] v/ cof{n sljtfaf6 g} kl/ efiff ptfl/ lbG5g\ k/ LIffsf] . k/ LIffnfO{ hfg] sf] 1fgnfO{ Joj: yfkg kIf;Fu hf] 8\g' g} k/ LIff ePsf] lgisif{ lgsfN5g\ . hLjgofqfdf w] / } k/ LIff kf; ug'{kg] { dfq xf] Og . sfuhdf k/ LIff kf; ePsf] k|df0f eP/ dfq k'Ub} g k|To] s lbgsf] k/ LIffnfO{ ;kmntfk"j{s ;fdgf ug{ cfu|x ;d] t ub{5g\ . …sndÚ sljtfn] k': tssf] gfd ;d] t to u/ ] sf] 5 . ;+;f/ df xltof/ sf] zlQmeGbf sndsf] zlQm alnof] x'g] ljifo j0f{gn] oxfF : yfg kfPsf] 5 . Ps yf] kf d;Ln] c;n ljrf/ JoQm ug] { efj JoQm ul/ Psf] 5 . … lje] bÚ sljtfn] ;dfhsf] ljljwvfn] lje] bsf] lj/ f] w / ;dfgtfsf] nflu cfjfh p7fpg'kg] { ljrf/ JoQm u/ ] sf] 5 . …;fyLÚ sljtfn] afnaflnsfdf ;fyLsf] dxTj / ;ª\utn] kfg] { k|efjsf] af/ ] df nofTds lx;fan] rrf{ ul/ Psf] 5 . ;Rrf agL ;fy lbg] ToxL xf] d] / f] ;fyL b'Mv ;'v ;fy lbg] Tof] xf] ;asf] ;fyL . -k[= !^_ g] kfn s[lifk|wfg b] z xf] . ls;fgn] cfkm" afFr] / c?nfO{ ;d] t arfpF5g\ . s[ifssf] cfDbfgLn] ;a} sf] cfDbfgL a9fpg d2t ub{5 . >d ug] { af6f] df dxfu'?sf] ¿kdf ls;fgnfO{ sljtfn] j0f{g u/ ] sf] 5 . …Kof/ f] b] z g] kfnÚ sljtfn] xfd|f] b] z g] kfnsf] k|fs[lts ;|f] t / ;fwgsf] j0f{g u/ ] sf] 5 . b] zsf] df6f] nfO{ arfpg xfdL ;r] t aGg' kg] { ljifo sljtfdf p7fg ul/ Psf] 5 .

…kf] zfsÚ sljtfn] g] kfnLsf] ljljwtf / kf] zfssf] dxTjsf] ;"rgf k|bfg u/ ] sf] 5 . kf] zfsn] dfG5] nfO{ / fd|f] b] vfpg] dfq xf] Og b] zsf] klxrfg klg lbnfpF5 . …cl3 a9f} FÚ sljtfn] ljrf/ af] Sg] g] tf / hgtfsf] sd{ Psfsf/ eP/ cufl8 a9\g h?/ L b] lvG5 eGg] efj cleJoQm ePsf] 5 . sd{n] l;h{gf u/ ] sf] pTkfbg g} lbuf] x'g] ljifodf hf] 8 lbOPsf] 5 . …cfdfÚ sljtfn] cfdfsf] dlxdfnfO{ ljz] if : yfg lbPsf] 5 . : jfy{sf] ofqfdf cfdfsf] : jfy{ s: tf] ljifo xf] eGg] uxg ;f] r oxfF k|: t't 5 . hLjgnfO{ ;'Gb/ agfpg cfdflagf s;} sf] e"ldsf k'Ub} g . …9's9'sL d] / f] Ú sljtfdf lk|o ljBfyL{x¿ g} xfdL ;a} sf] / ;du| / fi6«sf] 9's9'sL / x] sf] ljrf/ cleJoQm 5 . ljBfyL{x¿sf] b[li6nfO{ k/ ;Dd k'¥ofpg / fi6«sf] nufgL dfq kof{Kt 5} g pgLx¿nfO{ ;'–;ª\ut k|bfg ug] { jftfj/ 0f klg lbg'kb{5 eGg] ljrf/ oxfF pb\3fl6t ePsf] 5 . …;kgfÚ zLif{ssf] sljtfn] ljutdf s7f] / ofqf kf/ u/ ] / k|fKt ePsf] u0ftGqnfO{ hf] ufpg c;n rl/ q lgdf{0fsf] kxn x'g'kb{5 . xhf/ f} Fn] alnbfg u/ ] / NofPsf] Joj: yf hgd'vL ePg eg] jL/ sf] / utn] xfdLnfO{ lwsfb} {5 . u0ftGq hgtfsf] Joj: yf xf] , o;n] g} ;a} sf] lxtdf sfo{ ug'{kb{5 . / fHo Joj: yfnfO{ pQ/ bfoL agfpg hgtf hfUg' kb{5 . sljtf nofTds 5 . : ki6 hgljrf/ af] Sg ;kmn / x] sf] 5 . … cfzfsf] lbof] Ú sljtfdf sljn] o'jfx¿ lbglbg} knfog x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . b] znfO{ hufpg] ;r] t o'jf ljb] z knfog x'Fbf b] z d?e"lddf kl/ 0ft x'Fb} 5 . o'jfnfO{ b] zd} eljio vf] Hg cg'/ f] w klg ul/ Psf] 5 . …;8sÚ sljtfn] ;a} sf] ofqfnfO{ ;xh agfpg] ;8s s;} sf] k] jf xf] Og . ;8sdf 5f8f j: t' lxF8\g] jftfj/ 0f, kmf] xf] / y'kfg] { sfd, lgod ljk/ Lt ;jf/ L ;fwg / fVg] sfo{ aGb ul/ g'k5{ . ;8ssf] lgod / fd|/ L kfngf gul/ P xfdL ;Eo hflt sxlng ;Sb} gf} F . w] / } dflg;x¿ ;8snfO{ hyfefjL k|of] u ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . hgtfsf] uGtJosf] cfwf/ ;a} sf] ;femf xf] . / fHosf lgsfon] o;sf] ;xL 9+un] cg'udg ug'{ kb{5 . ;8s cJojl: yt agfpg] af6 3'; vfP/ e|i6 rl/ q lgdf{0f ug] { sfd ePsf] k|lt sljn] ;ª\s] t u/ ] sf 5g\ . sljtf ;ª\us|xsf] clGtd sljtf xf] …d] / f] ufpFÚ . cfkm\gf] ufpF cfkm} FnfO{ / fd|f] nfU5 . Tolt dfq geP/ s[lifk|wfg b] zsf] ufpFsf] cj: yfsf] zAblrq oxfF k|: t't ul/ Psf] 5 . le/ kfvfdf kfOg] sGbd'n, : yfgLo : t/ df

;F} UFft

Saturday, 11 Feb., 2023

bLks l3ld/ ]

qqq

u t] hljnf; clwsf/ L

pTkfbg x'g] l9F8f] , lk7f] n] xfd|f] cy{tGqnfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg] ljrf/ k|: t't u/ ] sf] 5 . ;dfhdf pT;fx / jL/ tfsf] uLt dfq x} g cfzf / ck] Iff k"/ f ug] { r'gf} tLx¿ klg 5g\ . xfd|f] b] z k|s[ltsf] cgf} 7f] ] b[Zo ePsf] b] z xf] . o; b] zsf] ljljw cfofdn] ljZjnfO{ rlst kf/ ] sf] ;Gbe{ sljtfdf k|: t't ePsf] 5 . sljn] cfhsf] ufpF3/ sf] l: ylt eGbf s] xL ;dok"j{sf] cfbz{nfO{ a9L : yfg lbPsf 5g\ . t/ fO{sf] hghLjg klg 5'6\g k'u] sf] 5 . afn pkof] uL ;fdu|L lgdf{0fsf] kf6f] df sljtfn] efjgfTds Pp6f / ljljwtfnfO{ : yfg lbPsf] 5 . ;dfhleqsf] dgf] lj1fg / lj1fgaLrsf] tfbfDotfnfO{ cem} uxg kfg{ ;sf} F eGg] sljaf6 ck] Iff / xG5 . o; sljtf ;ª\u|xdf hDdf @) j6f sljtf 5g\ . ;a} sljtf afn ;'ne k|j[lQsf / x] sf 5g\ . efiffsf] txdf k|: t't sljtfx¿ af] wuDo g} 5g\ . k|: t'lt z} nLsf] lx;fan] nofTds / cfsif{s 5g\ . ljifo af] wsf lx;fan] klg ljifo ljljwtf 5 . sljtf snf / lrq snfsf] sf] 0faf6 sljtf ;ª\u|xleqsf sljtfx¿n] lgDg dfWolds tx;Ddsf afnaflnsfnfO{ a9L kmfObf k'Ug] b] lvG5 . dfWolds txsf afnaflnsfsf nflu cfjZos ;"rgf / k|ljlwsf] kf6f] leqsf] ck'utf : ki6 v8\lsG5 . ljifon] ;dfhsf] oyfy{ lrq sf] g] { OdfGbf/ k|of; hf/ L / fv] sf] 5 . of] sljtf ;ª\u|xleq afnaflnsfn] n] v] sf sljtf geO{ afnaflnsfsf lglDt n] lvPsf sljtf ePsfn] klg of] ;Toaf6 cln 6f9f x'g' : jefljs g} xf] . afnaflnsfnfO{ cfkm\gf] hLjgdf cg'e"lt n] Vg] agfpg klg afnaflnsfsf nflu n] lvlbg] sljtf Pp6f dfWod aGg ;S5 . ;du|df g] kfnL afn;flxTosf] e08f/ df Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ s[ltsf ¿kdf …sndÚn] : yfg agfPsf] 5 . cfsif{s lrqn] sljtfx¿nfO{ a'em\g ;xh t'NofOlbPsf] 5 . ;flxTosf ljljw ljwfdf snd rnfpFb} cfPsf ;flxlTos JolQmTj z] v/ cof{nsf] o; s[ltn] afnaflnsf nfeflGjt x'g] df s'g} ;Gb] x 5} g . afnaflnsfsf nflu k9\g] n] Vg] x¿sf nflu klg o;n] kl5Nnf] l: ylt s: tf] 5 eGg] a'em\g d2t k'¥ofpF5 . s[lt k7gLo / ;ª\u|xgLo / x] sf] 5 . cfkm\g} k|of;df k|sfzg ug'{kg] { afWotfsf aLr klg olt / fd|f] s[lt kf7sn] k|fKt ug'{ n] vssf] tkm{af6 yk of] ubfgsf] kf6f] xf] .

tejkamere@gmail.com

gof“ o'uaf] w b} lgs

;F} UFft

nayayougbodh.com/pub/saugat

ko{6g

b]jLsf]6, ko{6g / k"jf{wf/

n'lDjgL k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL bfªsf] /fKtL pkTosfdf cfhef]ln gofF cg'xf/sf dflg;x? w]/} cfpF5g\ . sf]xL k|b]z ;/sf/;Fu hf]l8Psf sfd lnP/ cfpF5g\ eg] clwsf+z dflg;x? /fhwfgL x]g]{ / j/k/sf ko{6sLo:yn cjnf]sg ug]{ p2]Zo lnP/ cfPsf x'G5g\ . k|b]z /fhwfgLsf] kl/;/ 3'dlkm/ u/]kl5 sltko ko{6sx? b]jLsf]6 k'Ug vf]H5g\\ . b]jLsf]6 /fhdfu{ df}/L3f6b]lv pQ/ * lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/Ldf kb{5 . cfˆgf] ;jf/L ;fwg x'g]x?nfO{ dfq cfwf 3G6fsf] ofqfdf b]jLsf]6 k'Ug ;lsG5 . k|b]z /fhwfgL x]g{ cfPsf ko{6sx? b]jLsf]6 k'Ug}kg]{ x'G5 . lsgeg] b]jLsf]6 k|fs[lts Eo"6fj/ klg xf] . b]jLsf]6af6 k|b]z /fhwfgLnfO{ s]lGb|t u/L lgdf{0f ePsf] u'?of]hgfsf] gS;fs+g Ps} 7fpFaf6 cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ oL ;a} s'/fsf] cjnf]sg ug{ eg] df};d ;kmf x'gk' b{5 . /fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf] j8f g+= ( df kg]{ b]jLsf]6 P]ltxfl;s tyf wfld{s k|;+un] cToGt} dxTj dflgG5 . P]ltxfl;s b]jLsf]6nfO{ k'/ftTj ljefun] clen]vLs/0f u/]sf] 5 . bfªsf k'/ftflTjs ;Dkbfx?sf] tYof+s cg';f/ b]jLsf]6 klxnf] gDa/df kb{5 . k|fs[lts dgf]/d b[ion] lgs} j}ej dflgg] b]jLsf]6 lbuf] ko{6g ljsf;sf] of]hgf / sfo{qmdsf] kvf{Odf 5 . r'/] >[+vnfdf kg]{ b]jLsf]6 ko{6g ljsf;sf] nflu cfjZos k"jf{wf/ / k|j4{gfTds sfo{qmdsf] cfjZostf 5 . k|s[lt, ;+:s[lt / wfld{s lx;fan] dgf]/d b]jLsf]6 ;'Gb/tfsf] vfgL g} xf] . o;nfO{ ;+/If0f ub}{ ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{k' b{5 . P]ltxfl;s, k'/ftflTjs tyf wfld{s dxTj af]s]sf] b]jLsf]6nfO{ ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf; ug{ nufgLsf] cfjZostf 5 . /fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf ko{6sLo ;Defjgf af]s]sf If]qdf nufgL a9fpg g;Sg' / ko{6ssf] ;]jf ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg g;Sbf ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf; cf]em]ndf k/]sf] 5 . b]jLsf]6df ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf nflu k|b]z ;/sf/, ufpFkflnsf / lghL Joj;fox?sf] ;xsfo{ cfjZos 5 . lghL If]qn] ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu u/]sf k|of;nfO{ ufpFkflnsfn] :jfut ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] klg b]jLsf]6sf] ko{6g ljsf;df ;'wf/ cfpg ;S5 . ufpFsf] ko{6g ljsf; / cy{tGqdf ;'wf/ cfpg ;S5 < o; ljifodf ;a} lgsfo uDeL/ x'g h?/L 5 . k|fs[lts ;f+:s[lts / wfld{s uGtAo b]jLsf]6df cfhef]ln ko{6sx? k'Ug] ub{5g\ . b]jLsf]6 k'u]kl5 P]ltxfl;s s'/fdf ?lr /fVg] ko{6sx?sf nflu cWoogsf w]/} s'/f e]l6G5g\ . ko{6gsf nflu cWoog cjnf]sg ug]{ b]jLsf]6df w]/} 7fpFx? 5g\ . b]jLsf]6df ko{6sx?n] pQ/tkm{ jg If]q, 8fF8fsfF8fdf 5l/Psf a:tL, lr;f] / dgf]/d xfjfkfgL, P]ltxfl;s lsNnfx?sf] eUgfjz]if, du/ ;+:s[lt / hLjgz}nLsf] cWoog cjnf]sg ug{ ;S5g\ . b]jLsf]6 j/k/ wfkvf]nf;lxt 3f]8]jf;, 5fpgL 6f]n, e›fIfL b]jL dlGb/, dfem6f]n, n]jf;] ufpFx? kb{5g\ . b]jLsf]6sf] ?kfsf]6af6 pQ/ k"jL{ lbzfdf a8\8fF8f kb{5 eg] blIf0f k"j{df ugfxvf]nf kb{5 . dlGb/sf] k"j{tkm{ 3f]/]af; eGg] ufpF 5 . o; 3f]/]af;df e'/]6fs'/] /fhfx?sf] ;dodf c8\8f cbfnt / uf]Zjf/f sfof{no ;d]t /x]sf] lyof] . dlGb/sf] pQ/tkm{ 5fpg6f]nf eGg] ufpF 5 . h'g ;dodf ;]gfsf] 5fpgL /x]sfn] clxn] af]Ng] qmddf 5fpgLaf6 5fpg6f]nf ePsf] 5 . oL s'/fx?sf] P]ltxfl;s tYo s]xL geP klg s]xL ejgsf eUgfjz]ifx? eg] ko{6sx?sf nflu cWoogsf] ljifo aGb5 . b]jLsf]6af6 b]pv'/L pkTosfsf] b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . b]jLsf]6sf] kxf8af6 pQ/tkm{sf lxd>[+vnf, dxfef/t kj{t / blIf0ftkm{ b]pv'/Lsf] ;dtn e"efu b]Vg ;lsG5 eg] ef/tsf] ;Ldf If]qsf] e"–efu ;d]t cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . b]jLsf]6df ko{6sx?n] du/ hfltsf] ;+:s[lt, /Lltl/jfh, k/Dk/f, /xg;xg / hLjgz}nLsf] cWoog klg ug{ ;S5g\ . lxdfnL lhNnf geP klg bfª b]pv'/Lsf] r'/] kxf8af6 lxdfnsf] b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ kfpFbf ko{6sx? /dfpF5g\ . r'/] kxf8sf] >+[vnfdf /x]sf] b]jLsf]6 P]ltxfl;s wfld{s:yn xf] . b]jLsf]6 ;Tob]jLsf] afofF 3'F8f] ktg ePsf] :yfgn] kl/lrt 5 . e›fIfL b]jL dlGb/df k"hf cf/fwgf / k|fs[lts /d0fLo 8fF8fsfF8fsf] b[iofjnf]sg ug{ ko{6sx? b]jLsf]6 k'Ug] ub{5g\ . udL{sf] ;dodf b]jLsf]6 k'Ubfsf] cg'ej 5'§} x'G5 . cfhef]ln ;a}df gofF 7fpFdf 3'dlkm/ ug]{ ;+:sf/ ag]sf] 5 . dflg; :jefjn] g} 3'dlkm/sf nflu ljljwtf ePsf] 7fpF vf]H5 . kxf8L e"uf]nsf dflg;x? d}bfgL efu cyf{t t/fO{ b]Vbf /dfpF5g\ eg] t/fO{sf e"uf]ndf /xg] dflg;x? lxdfn / kxf8 b]v]/ /dfpF5g\ . of] dfgjsf] :jefj xf], ljljwtfdf /dfpg] . csf]{tkm{ ko{6g eg]sf] gb]v]sf] 7fpFsf] 3'dlkm/ ug{' xf] . cfhef]ln ko{6gsf] If]q km/flsnf] x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . cfˆgf] ufpF 7fpFdf ePsf k|fs[lts ;Dkbf wfld{s d7 dlGb/ ToxLsf] afl;Gbfx?nfO{ Tolt dxTj x'Fb}g xf]nf t/ 6f9fsf dflg;x?sf nflu gofF uGtAo aG5 . ko{6gleq d7, dlGb/, k|s[lt, ;+:s[lt / P]ltxfl;s :ynx? hf]l8Psf] x'G5g\, ko{6sx? 3'dlkm/ ug{sf] nflu cfjZos k"jf{wf/ x'gk' b{5 . k"jf{wf/df ;8s / vfg] a:g] dfq eof] eg] klg ko{6sx? ufpFdf k'Ug] ub{5g\ . b]jLsf]6 k'Ug] ;8ssf] 6«ofs :t/f]Gglt x'g nfu]sf] 5 . of] ;8s df}/L3f6–b]jLsf]6– wfkvf]nf x'Fb} d's6{' L / :ju{åf/L;Dd k'Ug] xf] . :ju{åf/L;Dd eg] ;8ssf] 6«ofs vf]ln;s]sf] 5}g . t/ klg df}/L3f6b]lv :sflk{of], an]/f] cyjf df]6/;fOsndf cfwf 3G6fsf] ofqfdf b]jLsf]6 k'Ug ;lsG5 . b]jLsf]6sf] ofqfdf b]pv'/L pkTosfsf] dgdf]xs ;f}Gbo{tfn] ko{6s hlt psfnf] nfUb} u¥of] pltg} /dfpF5g\ . b]jLsf]6 k'Ug ko{6sx?sf] rfxgfcg';f/ ofqf to ug{ ;lsG5 . kbofqfdf /dfpg] ko{6sx?nfO{ df}/L3f6b]lvg} @ 3G6fsf] k}bn ofqfdf b]jLsf]6 k'Ug ;lsG5 . ndxLb]lv klg r'/] >+[vnfaf6 du/ a:tLx? cjnf]sg ub}{ klg b]jLsf]6 k'Ug ;lsG5 . r'/] kxf8df ;f]/7L, /ftfdf6f, l;tnk'/, af}/fx, yl/sf]6, b]jLsf]6, ?kfsf]6 h:tf k'/fgf a:tLx? /x]sf 5g\ . kbofqfdf ko{6sx?n] tL

nayayougbodh.com/pub/saugat

@)&( df3 @* ut] zlgjf/

zlgjf/ sf]

s'/fdf cfof] xfd|f] ukm . …cfly{s cj:yf cln gfh's 5, csf]{ jif{ lKnh ÛÚ d}n] of] k6s cg'/f]w u/+] . pgsf] 5f]6f] k|ltlqmof cfof]– …gfOF ÛÚ d}n] pg}nfO{ ;f]w]+– …clg s] rfXG5\of} n eg t of] k6s <Ú v'zL x'Fb} elgg\– …;fFRr} egd a]aL <Ú …eg ÛÚ– d}n] hfGg rfx]+ . vt/f geP/ ;fdfGo /}5 eg] d klUng ;Sy+] . a]aL ;Daf]wgn] dnfO{ Psbd kufN5 klg . …dnfO{ :s'6L lsGg] k};f k7fOb]pm g a]aL lKnh ÛÚ pgn] cfˆgf] dfu /flvg\ . d 6\jfF k/+] . cfˆgf] cf}sftnfO{ lautdf kms]{/ s]nfPF . jf:tjdf d cfkm} unt /}5' h:tf] nfUof] . kf]xf]/ ;fnsf] Eofn]G6fOgdf nueu :s'6Ls} d"No a/fa/sf] df]afOn luˆ6 lbPsf] lyPF . Tof] eGbf cl3 nueu :s'6L eGbf cfwf sd kg]{ 38L pkxf/ . pgsf] afgL d}n] g} lauf/]sf] lyPF . of] kfnL pgn] ;lhn} :s'6L dflug . d r'k nfUg'sf] ljsNk lyPg . …a]aL Û lsg r'k s] < eg g lKnh, x'G5 ls gfOF <Ú– pgn] dnfO{ kmsfpFb} lyOg\ . d Psl5g r'k ePF, d]/f] lautnfO{ lgofn]+ clg ;ft ;d'G›kfl/sf] k|]dnfO{ arfpg luˆ6sf] ;xf/f lng' plrt b]v]g . …dfofn' ;'g ÛÚ– pgsf] Wofg lvRb} eg]+– …d cem 7"nf] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6 lbg rfxG5' .Ú …s] a]aL < dnfO{ :s'6L g} eP x'G5 s] of] k6s lKnhÚ– pgn] :s'6Ld} hf]8 lbOg\ . d}n] dg / d'6' ufF7f] kf/+] clg nfdf] ;f; tfg]/ eg]+– …of] k6ssf] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6 a|]s–ck xf] . ca xfd|f] ;DaGwnfO{ oxL luˆ6af6 ;bfsf] lglDt tf]8\b}5' .Ú pgL r'k lyOg\, d}n] km]l/ eg]+– …ltd|f] nflu ;fgf] xf]nf, d]/f nflu Psbd 7"nf] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6 xf] dfofn' . nf} ltDnfO{ of] k6ssf] Eofn]G6fOg luˆ6 a|]s–ck lbPF .Ú pgL ;'Ss ;'Ss ub}{ lyOg\, d}n] sn sfl6lbPF . clg t'?Gt} ;a} 7fpF af6 Ans ulb{PF . cfh af6 cfgGbsf] ;f; lnb}5', g t o:tf kmf]s6sf 8] g t df]afOndf Aofn]G; b] . cfgGb sf] 8] .

‘snd’ ;dLIffTds l6Kk0fL

zlgjf/ sf]

s]aL d;fn

;a} a:tLsf] cjnf]sg ug{ ;S5g\ . kbofqfdf u|fdL0f hghLjg r'/] >[+vnfb]lv b]lvg] blIf0ftkm{sf] b]pv'/L pkTosf / pQ/ tkm{sf /d0fLo 8f8fsf8f kbdfu{df hfg] ko{6sx?n] cjnf]sg ug{ ;S5g\ . To;sf] dHhf 5'§} x'G5 . km';{bsf] a]nf 3'dlkm/df lg:sg] ko{6sx? clxn] zx/L If]qdf eGbf u|fdL0f If]qdf hfg ?rfpF5g\ . zx/ ahf/df x'g] w'jfF, w'nf], kmf]xf]/h:tf k|lts"n jftfj/0fsf sf/0f s]xL lbg / ;do eP klg d'Qm x'g ko{6sx?n] kxf8L e"uf]nsf 8fF8fsf8f / ufpF3/ 3'dlkm/ ug{ ?rfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . ko{6sx? clwsf+zn] vf;u/L ufpF3/sf ;+:s[lt, k|s[lt / k/Dk/fsf] cWoogdf ?lr b]vfpF5g\ . o;nfO{ /fd|f] kIf dfGg'kb{5 . b]jLsf]6 oL ;a} s'/f;Fu hf]l8Psf] 5 . t/ ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf] nflu ufpFkflnsf;Fu u'?of]hgf x'gk' b{5 . u'?of]hgf cg';f/ k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f eof] eg] lbuf] ljsf; x'G5 . u|fdL0f ko{6g wfld{s, k|s[lt / ;+:s[ltdf cfwfl/t 5 . k|s[lt / ;+:s[lt u|fdL0f If]qdf g} /x]sf] x'G5 . To;}n] klg u|fdL0f ko{6gsf ;Defjgfx? ufpFdf g} x'G5g\ . ufpFdf ePsf k|fs[lts ;+/rgfnfO{ ;+/If0f ug{' kb{5 . ko{6gaf6 x'g] cfDbfgLn] u|fdL0f If]qsf] ljsf; x'G5 . ufpFdf k'Ug] ko{6sx?af6 cfly{s nfe lng ufpFdf pTkfbg a9fpg'kb{5 . ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf; Ps}rf]l6 x'g] xf]Og . t/ klg cfhef]ln zx/ ahf/ ufpF3/, 6f]n l5d]s hxfF eP klg ljsf;sf s'/f p7\g] lalQs} ko{6gsf s'/fx? p7\g] ub{5g\ . ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{k' b{5 . ko{6gsf] ljsf;n] g} cfly{s ljsf; x'G5 . ljsf;sf] dxTjk"0f{ cfwf/ g} ko{6g xf] . ko{6gsf] ax'cfoflds ?kn] ljsf;df 6]jf k'¥ofpF5 . ko{6gn] k|ToIf cfly{s cfh{g u/fpF5, /f]huf/L l;h{gf u/fpF5 / ufpF3/df pTkfbg ePsf] j:t'x?sf] vkt x'G5 . o:tf s'/fx? p7\g] u/] klg b]jLsf]6 j/k/sf ufpF3/df kof{Kt dfqfdf ko{6sLo If]qx?sf] k|j4{g x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . h;n] ubf{ b]jLsf]6 j/k/sf ko{6sLo:ynx? cf]em]ndf k/]sf 5g\\ . ko{6s k'Ug] ;8s ko{6gd}qL 5}gg\ . ko{6sLo ;Dkbfsf] kof{Kt k|rf/k|;f/ x'g g;Sbf ko{6s k'Ug ;s]sf 5}gg\ . ko{6sx? ufpFdf k'u]/ cjnf]sg u/]/ dfq ko{6gsf] ljsf; xFb' }g / tL ko{6s klg x'Fb}gg\ . ufpFdf k'Ug] ko{6sx?nfO{ vr{ ug{ ;Sg] cfwf/ ufpFdf x'gk' b{5 . h;n] ufpF3/df k'Ubf vr{ ub{5, Tof] g} ko{6s dflgG5 . o;sf] nflu ufpF3/df pTkfbg a[l4 ug{k' b{5 . b]jLsf]6df u|fdL0f ko{6ssf] cfudg u/fpg x/]s ufpF / a:tLdf xf]d:6] ;~rfngdf Nofpg'kb{5 . ufpF3/sf] ;/;kmfO, lgdf{0f ePsf ;8ssf] dd{t ;Def/ / cGo u|fdL0f a:tLx?df ;8s ;~hfnsf] ljsf; ug{ h?/L 5 . ufpFdf gofF dflg;x? k'Ubf vfg] a:g] ;'ljwf / ;'/Iffsf] Uof/]G6L x'gk' b{5 . u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ :yfgLo lgsfox?n] oL ljifodf rf;f] /fVg'kb{5 . clg dfq u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf; x'g ;S5 . ko{6g Joj;fo /fHon] ;~rfng ug{] xf]Og . lghL If]qnfO{ o; Joj;fok|lt cfslif{t u/L ;xh jftfj/0f agfpg] bfloTj dfq /fHosf] xf] . ePsf d7 dlGb/, P]ltxfl;s ;DkbfnfO{ ;+/If0f u/]/ To; :yfg;Dd k'Ug] ;8s, kfgL, ;~rf/ ;'ljwf / ;'/Iff lbg] sfd o; eGbf cufl8 /fHosf] lyof] . ca d'ns ' sf] ;+/rgf kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 . k|To]s :yfgLo tx g} To; 7fpFsf] ljsf; lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos of]hgf th{d' f ug{ ;S5 . s'g 7fpFnfO{ s] agfpg] < o;df a[xt 5nkmn x'g h?/L 5 . b]jLsf]6sf vfnL hldgdf ;'Gb/ kfs{ lgdf{0f ug{k' b{5 . df}/L3f6b]lv b]jLsf]6 hfg] ;8s lsgf/df asdj]nL hftsf km"n nufpg'kb{5 . ko{6sx?nfO{ s[lif pTkfbgn] agfPsf] /d0fLo :yn, wfld{s :yn, P]ltxfl;s :yn, ;+:s[ltn] cfGtl/s ko{6sx?sf] Wofg lvR5 . of] afx]s ko{6sx?nfO{ cfsif{0f ug{ yk k"jf{wf/sf] lgdf{0f u/L b]jLsf]6nfO{ u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] uGtJo agfpg ;lsG5 . b]jLsf]6 j/k/ clxn];Dd lgjf{xd'vL s[lif sfo{ ePsf] 5 . ca lgjf{xd'vL s[lif k|0ffnL km]g{k' b{5 . ufpFdf ca ko{6sx?nfO{ laqmL ug{ ;lsg] kmnk"mnsf] v]tL ug{k' b{5 . b]jLsf]6df sfutL, cb'jf, lkF8fn' v]tL dfq xf]Og df}/L kfng klg ug{ ;lsG5 . csf]{tkm{ b]jLsf]6df Pef]sf8f]{ / / o:t} cGo kmnkm"nsf lj?jfx? nufpg' kb{5 . s[lifsf] ks]6 ufpF agfpg' ufpFkflnsfn] ;xof]u ug{k' b{5 . ufpF3/sf s[lif pTkfbg ks]6 Pl/of 3'dlkm/ ug{ ko{6sx? ?rfpF5g\ . xfdLdWo] w]/}hgf ufpF3/df 3'dlkm/ ug{ gvf]Hg' / 3'dlkm/ ug{ rfxg]x?nfO{ ko{6s g} g7fGg] k|j[lQn] u|fdL0f If]qdf ko{6gsf] ljsf; x'g ;s]sf] 5}g\ . ca u|fdL0f ko{6gaf6 nfe lngsf] nflu ko{6gd}qL ;dfh / ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; ug{k' b{5 . o;sf nflu ljBfno / ljZjljBfnosf x/]s txdf ko{6g lzIffnfO{ clgjfo{ agfpg'kb{5 . vf;u/L ljBfno txdf cltly ;Tsf/, ky k|b{zg, xf]6]n Joj:yfkg, u|fdL0f ko{6g Jofkf/, 6«fen Ph]G;L ;~rfng ;DaGwL 1fg lbg] Joj:yf ldnfpg' k|b] z ;/sf/ nfUg'kb{5 . g]kfnLx?nfO{ cfˆg} b]zdf 3'dlkm/ ug{ k|f]T;flxt ug{] / u|fdL0f ko{6sx?nfO{ klg ljb]zL ko{6s;/x ;Ddfg ug{] k|j[lQsf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsof] eg] u|fdL0f ko{6gsf] ljsf; x'g ;S5 . u|fdL0f ko{6sx?nfO{ ufpFdf k'¥ofpg ;8s, vfg]kfgL, :jf:Yo / ;'/Iffsf] plrt k|aGw x'gk' b{5 . u|fdL0f ko{6sx?nfO{ vfg]a:g] ;'ljwfhgs xf]6n cyjf clxn] k|rngdf cfPsf] xf]d:6]sf] ljsf; x'gk' b{5 . xf]d:6] ;'ljwf ePsf ufpFdf 3'dlkm/ ubf{ a;fOdf ;:tf] dfq xf]Og /dfOnf] klg x'G5 . ko{6sx? ufpFdf k'u]kl5 P]ltxfl;s / k|fs[lts ;Dkbfk|lt a9L ?lr /fV5g\ . 3'dlkm/sf] cWoogn] ko{6sx?nfO{ w]/} 1fg k|fKt x'G5 . To;}n] xf]nf Û ko{6gnfO{ v'nf ljZjljBfno klg eGg] ul/G5 . h'g ufpFdf ko{6gsf] ljsf; x'G5, ToxfFsf] cfly{s ljsf; x'G5 . ko{6s s'g} 7fpFdf dgf]/~hgsf nflu xf]; jf To; If]qsf] cjnf]sg ug{, h'g sfdn] uP klg p;nfO{ cfjZos kg{] ;]jf ;'ljwfx?df /sd vr{ ug{k' g{] x'G5 . t/ ko{6sx?n] vr{ ug]{ 7fpF ufpFdf x'gk' b{5 .

v

hLjgbz{g

hLg h]S; ?;f] -!&!@–!&&*_ ;g\ !&!@ sf] @* h'gdf :jL6\h/Nof08sf] h]g]efdf Pp6f ul/a tyf k|f]i6]G6 wdf{jnDaL kl/jf/df hLg h]S; ?;f]sf] hGd ePsf] lyof] . ?;f]sf] hGd x'Fbf lalQs} cfdfsf] d[To' eof] . pgsf lktf lkoSs8 / kfl/jfl/s pQ/bfloTjk|lt u}/lhDd]jf/ k|s[ltsf lyP . To;sf/0f pgnfO{ cfk\mgf] afh]sf] ;+/If0fdf a:g'k¥of] . ul/aLsf] sf/0fn] pgsf] cf}krfl/s lzIff cufl8 a9\g ;s]g . pgsf] afNohLjg 3'dSs8, a]lkmqmL / cfjf/fubL{df laTof] . ?;f]nfO{ nfOg lbg] cleefjs g} ePgg\ . lktfsf] :g]x / dftfsf] dft[Tjsf] cg'e"lt pgsf] hLjgn] ug{ kfPg .

To:tf] cj:yfdf klg k':tsx¿ k9\g] / ;f]rdUg x'g] ub{y] . pgL c;lxi0f' / cx+sf/L lyP . ;+:sf/, dof{bf / lzi6frf/ pgnfO{ yfx} lyPg . k|ltef ePsf t/ hLjgsf] no lbg] cu|h gkfPsf sf/0f pgn] em'7 af]Ng], rf]g]{, 5Ng] cfjf/fx¿sf] ;ª\ut u/]/ w]/} 8'n] . nuftf/ cfd hgtfsf] ;Dks{df /x]sf] sf/0fn] pgL ;fdflhs hghLjg;Fu lgs} kl/lrt eP . h]g]efdf hGd] tfklg pgsf] ljr/0f e"ld jf sd{ If]q eg] k|mfG; ag]sf] lyof] . 3'Dg] l;nl;nfdf /fd|f, af}l4s, cfly{s ;xof]uL / st{Jok/fo0f JolQmTjx¿l;t klg pgsf] kl/ro eof] . t/ cx+sf/L :jefjsf sf/0f s;}l;t ldNg ;s]gg\ . o; qmddf pgsf] d}8d l8 jf/]G; gfds ;';+:s[t / ;xof]uL dlxnf;Fu ;Dks{ eof] . !&$@ df ?;f] ltgnfO{ klg 5f]8]/ k]l/; uPsf lyP . ?;f]n] cfdhgtf / afnaflnsfsf] clwsf/ / bfloTjsf ljifodf s'/f ub}{ lxF8\ by] . t/ pgsf s]6fs]6L cgfyfnodf lyP . pgn] hLjgdf cfkmGtx¿af6pk]Iff, lt/:sf/ / cfnf]rgfsf] v'a ;fdgf u/] . ?;f]nfO{ ul/aLsf] cj:yfdf /x]sf] ;a}n] b]v]/ pk]Iff u/] . ?;f]nfO{ To;}df dfq b]v] . pgsf] u'lD;P/ a;]sf] Ifdtf / ljrf/nfO{ s;}n] b]v]sf lyPgg\ . pgsf] cWoog ul//xg] afgLnfO{ sltkon] xfF;f]df klg p8fpg] ub{y] . ?;f]nfO{ To;sf] s'g} k|jfx lyPg . k]l/;df pgn] gf6s, sljtf / ;ª\uLtsf] If]qdf sfd ug]{ k|oTg u/] . ;g\ !&$( df k|mfG;sf] l8ufg Ps]8]dLn] Pp6f lgaGw k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf u¥of] . lgaGw k|ltof]lutfsf] zLif{s ‘lj1fg / snfsf] k|ultaf6 g}lttf kl/is[t eof] of ljs[t’ eGg] lyof] . ;f] lgaGw k|ltof]lutfdf pgn] efu lnP . ;f] k|ltof]lutfdf ?;f] k|yd eP . lgaGwdf pgn] lj1fg / snfsf] k|ultaf6 ;dfh g}lts ktgsf] lbzfdf uPsf] lhls/ ub}{ dfgj ;dfh k|fs[lts hLjgdf kms{gk' g]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP . pgsf] lgaGwdf k|:t't ePsf ts{x¿ / dfgj ;dfhsf] JofVofn] k|mfG;sf] ;flxTo hut\df

txNsf g} dRrfof] . PsfPs ?;f] /fli6«o rrf{df cfP . pgsf] hLjgsf] df]8 g} ablnof] . Tolt a]nf ?;f] #& jif{ k'lu;s]sf lyP . \ ;dfhdf Pp6f cfjf/fsf ¿kdf lxF8] klg pgn] ;dfh, /fhgLlt / /fHo Joj:yfsf ljifodf lgs} uxg cWoog ub{y] . x/]s ljifosf] cWoog ug]{ / 3f]l/P/ ;f]Rg] pgsf]

ug{ ;s]g . pgL b'Mv, cefj / c;xof]usf aLrdf afFr]sf lyP . Tolta]nf pgLleq /x]sf] qmflGtsf/L r]t, j}rfl/s pmhf{ / pgn] af]s]sf ;kgfx¿nfO{ k|z+;f ug]{ sf]xL gePsf] h:tf] cj:yf lyof] . ljrf/df pgn] ;Demf}tf u/]gg\ . hLjge/ ;fdGtL lg/ª\sz ' ;Qf / k"FhLklt ju{n] pgnfO{ vf; :yfg lbPg . Pscfw ;fyLx¿n]

:jefj lyof] . ;g\ !&%# df ‘c;dfgtfsf] pTklQ tyf To;sf] cfwf/lznf’ zLif{sdf csf]{ lgaGw k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf eof] . To;df pgn] klxn]sf] eGbf :t/Lo / a]hf]8 ts{df cfwfl/t lgaGw k|:t't u/] . ;f] lgaGwdf ?;f]n] lghL ;DklQnfO{ c;dfgtfsf] d'Vo h8sf ¿kdf JofVof u/] . /fHo Joj:yfsf] ;~rfngsf] k|Zgdf k/Dk/fut lrGtgsf] s8f lgGbf u/] . lgaGwdf k|s6 pgsf ljrf/x¿n] lg/ª\sz ' /fhtGq / k"FhLklt ju{sf lj?4 cfjfh p7fof] . To;sf/0f pgsf] lgaGw ;jf]{Ts[i6 eOsg klg lg0ff{os d08nn] k'/:s[t

ug]{ ;xof]un] pgsf ;d:ofx¿ xn ePgg\ . ;fdfGo h'Qf, sk8f, lrof / ;fwf/0f vfgfsf] cefjdf ;d]t pgnfO{ t8\lk/xg' k¥of] . o:tf sl7gfOsf aLrdf klg hf]g h]S; ?;f]n] ljrf/df ;Qf;Fu slxNo} ;Demf}tf u/]gg\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf klg pgn] /fhgLlts cy{ Joj:yfsf] kl/ro (Introduction to political economy) ;fdflhs ;Demf}tf (Social Contract), OdfOn (Emile) h:tf s[ltx¿ n]v] . To;df ?;f]sf] ;fdflhs ;Demf}tf eGg] k':ts cfh klg ljZj k|Voft dflgG5 . ?;f]n] sfn{ dfS;{n] h:tf] gofF bfz{lgs

sljtf

sljtf

t'sL{df e"–sDk t'sL{df dxfe"sDk cfof] ;+;f/sf cf7 c/a dfG5]sf] d'6' ysf{of], dg xNnfof] s}of}F zx/ lrxfg ag] xhf/f}Fsf] k|f0f uof] nfvf}FnfO{ ckfª\u agfof] v/af}F ;DklQ df6f]df lanfof] ± ± ± Wj+zsf] v08x/af6 dfG5]sf] lrTsf/ cfof] nfzdflysf] nfz 6]s]/ dfG5] arfpg] a]nf cfof] t'sL{df eofgs e"–sDk cfof] dfG5]sf] x[bodf cFWof/f] 5fof] ± ± ± nfz p7fpg} ljb]z u'xfg'{kg]{ ef] t'sL{ d;fg3f6h:tf] ef] lgMz:q dfG5]sf] s] s'/f < ;Kk} cf0fljs zlQm/fi6« dft vfof] ha t'sL{df dxfe"sDk 5fof] ± ± ± dfG5] d;fg3f6sf] 1fgLh:tf] kms]{kl5 kmut\ e'nSs8h:tf] Psn] csf{nfO{ ysf{O/xG5

?v hf]ufcf}“

sljtf vu/ fh Gof}kfg]

k'vf{n] xfd|f kLkn–a/ af6fsf 5]pdf nufO{ af/ ;'/Iff u/] z}zjsfndf So} jif{kl5 xnSs a9] tL af]6 la?jf rf}tf/L u/] lgdf{0f x]/ a6'jf a;]sf u gf/ fo0fk|;fb zdf{ Psn] csf{sf] efUo vf]l;/xG5 cfkm"nfO{ chDd/L 7fG5 afFsLnfO{ e';g' f]h:tf] dfG5 n8fOFdfly n8fOF yf]kl//xG5 ± ± ± t/ csf{lt/ csf]{ dfG5] nfzx¿ kR5\ofpFb} eTs]sf 3/ vf]tNb} vf]tNb} k'l/Psf dfG5]sf] cft{gfb ;'Gb} hLljt dfG5]sf] p4f/ u5{ s?0ffsf] ljzfn ;fu/ aG5 s] e/ 5 / of] clgTo hLjgsf] ef]ln xf] ls e/] s] 5 / xfd|f] :jfyL{ dg ;a}eGbf g/fd|f] qqq

ljrf/ lbg ;s]gg\ . t/ pgn] hgtfsf] kIfdf cfjfh p7fO/x] . /fhgLlt / ;fdflhs ¿kdf pgn] kl/jt{gsfdL r]tgf km}nfO/x] . To;}n] zA;lko/n] ?;f]sf ljrf/x¿nfO{ qmflGtsf] k"j{ pb\3f]if eg]/ lgs} k|z+;f u/]sf lyP . ‘dfG5] :jtGq hGdG5 t/ kl5 p;n] cfkm"nfO{ rf/}lt/af6 aGwgdf k/]sf] kfpF5’ eGg] pgsf] d'Vo egfO lyof] . k|mfG;df ;g\ !&*( df ;DkGg ePsf] /fHo qmflGtsf Ps dxTjk"0f{ af}l4s hu ?;f] x'g\ . sltko Oltxf;sf/x¿n] ?;f], dG8«]:So" ef]NJo/ / lbb]/f]sf ljrf/sf] cefjdf k|mfG;df qmflGt ;Dej lyPg eGg] ts{ u/]sf 5g\ . ltgLx¿n] ;Dk|]if0f u/]sf] ljrf/sf] hudf k|mfG;]nL /fHo qmflGt ePsf] lyof] . k|mfG;]nL /fHo qmflGt x'Fbf o:tf w]/} ljrf/sx¿sf] d[To' eO;s]sf] lyof] . ?;f] klg ;g\ !&&* d} of] ;+;f/af6 ljbf ePsf lyP . ?;f]sf clGtd lbgx¿ yk b'Mvb / ;ª\3if{do aGg uP . Tolta]nfsf] v/fa Joj:yfn] cfly{s, dfgl;s si6 / Iff]e dfq lbPsf] lyof] . ;g\ !&^@ df lbUbf/ eP/ ?;f]n] k]l/; 5f]8]/ lxF8] . sl/a !# jif{ pgn] lkm/Gt] jf 3/ g 3f6sf] hLjg latfP . ;fdfGo km]g]{ sk8f, Pp6f k'/fgf] emf]nf. sfkL, snd / s]xL k':tsx¿ af]s]/ hgtfsf em'kf| x¿df 8'n] . of] sfnv08df pgn] cToGt si6, b'Mv, lg/fzf / ;ª\3if{sf] hLjg latfpg ljjz eP . o:tf] cJojl:yt hLjg latfpg'kbf{ ?;f]sf] :jf:Yo w]/} v/fa x'Fb} uof] . ?;f]sf] lbdfudf wd{sf] ;sf/fTds k|efj k/]g . pgL slxn] Sofyf]lns, slxn] k|f]i6]G6 aGby] . k"Fhkltx¿sf] gfª\uf] cy{jfbL zf]if0f, kfb/Lx¿sf] ;'/f–;'Gb/L ef]u ug]{ ljnf;k"0f{ Joj:yfk|lt ?;f]n] cfhLjg 3[0ff u/] . pgL s'g} k|nf]egdf km;]gg\ a? hLjgsf] sl7g ofqf to u/] . ?;f]n] n]v]sf] b Go" lxnfOh (The New Heloise) gfds /fhgLlts pkGof; dfgj hLjgsf] lrq lvFlrPsf] ;Dj]bgzLn ;flxTosf ¿kdf :yflkt 5 . ?;f]sf] :jf:Yo w]/} v/fa ePsf] yfxf kfPkl5 pgsf ldq Xo"dn] a]nfotdf af]nfP . pgL a]nfotdf klg w]/} lbg a:g ;s]gg\ . :jf:Yo c? v/fa x'Fb} uof] . la/fdL cj:yfdf klg pgn] kf]Nof08 / sf]l;{sfsf] ;+ljwfgsf] k|f¿k tof/ u/]sf lyP . lghL ;DklQnfO{ b'Mv / c;dfgtfsf] sf/0f dfGg] ?;f]sf ljrf/df ;dfhjfbsf aLpx¿ kfOG5g\ . o:tf JolQmTj hf] ljrf/ / zf/Ll/s¿kdf klg lgs} ;'Gb/ lyP . o:tf dxfg\ ljrf/sn] ^^ jif{sf] cNkfo'df g} of] ;+;f/ 5f]8]/ uP . k|:t'lt M zlzw/ e08f/L

yfs]sf dfG5] lj>fd uy]{ rf}tf/L 5fofFdf ?vsf r/f ufpFy] uLt dfofn' efiffdf Tof] clS;hg kfP/ dfG5] ;':jfYo ePsf tL k'vf{af6 ulx/f] 1fg lnP/ a;]sf cfhsf dfG5] k9]sf w]/} 1fgn] ljxLg To;}n] ?v sf6]/ ;]s] w/tL phf8 bfp/f lbG5 3fF; / dn ;kf5{ hldg dflg;nfO{ rflxg] ;fFRr} ?v xf] hLjg k'vf{n] o:t} ;'lzIff lbP ;dfh lgdf{0f oL pkof]uL /x]5g\ ?v u/f}F x} /If0f a'‰b}gg\ cfh dflg;x¿ To;}n] s6fg jgsf jg ;Dk"0f{ ;s] wtL{ e] lj/fg lau|g uof] kof{j/0f e"uf]nleqsf] To;}n] /f]kf}F ;'/Iff u/f}F la?jf ;a}sf] o} lrGtf ;w}F dgdf x'G5 k|To]s knfdf ;an] ldnL k|of; u/f}F :jf:Yosf nfludf jfl/ / kfl/ ufpF / 3/ ;adf ;'gfcf}F dflg;nfO{ rflxg] ?v ldn]/ hf]ufcf}F .

d ?v aG5' d ?v aG5' uf]ljGb v8\sf slxn] 3fd 5]Sof]] eG5 slxn] zLtn lbof] g cfkm\g} 3fd 5Ng' 5 g cfkm}nfO{ 5fofF lbg;S5 a;\ c?n] s] s] eG5g\sf] dtnj klg /fVg' 5}g hLjg rln/x]sf] 5 To;}n] d ?v aG5' . an];Laf6 x]bf{ cUnf] b]V5g\ afb{nLaf6 7Ls} /lx5 eG5g\ w'/L r9]kl5 cfkm} cUnf] sxlnG5g\ a;\ 36\g' / a9\gl' ;t dtnj 5}g xf]rf] b]vfpg s'lk|g kb}{g clUng, tlGsg / u'8v \ f xfNg' klg 5}g c? g} gflkG5g\, To;sf] dtna 5}g To;}n] d 3/ aG5' . p7fP/ n}hfG5g\ d"lt{ agfpg g]6f]df dG;fP/ kmfN5g\ kfk s6fpg s'6]/ wNofpF5g\ ;fOhdf Nofpg pv]/]/ kmfN5g\ af/L agfpg ;Fufn]/ /fV5g\ t6aGw nufpg a;\ c?n] h] rfxG5g\ ToxL agfpF5g\ :jfy{df sfd nufpF5g\

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&(.!).@* ut] zlgjf/ gIf]q– lrqf, ltly M kmfNu'0f s[i0f ifi7L

uf] ljGb v8\sf

ldlrP/ d5{g\, k5fl/P/ ?G5g\ v'zL x'G5g\ lrQ b'vfpF5g\ .

To;sf] klg kjf{x 5}g To;}n] d 9'+uf] aG5' lnk]/ rf]lvg 3/df n}hfG5g\ vf8n vG5g\ kmf]xf]/ n'sfpg vsf/ kmfN5g\ / y'S5g\ oxL+ cfpF5g\ rf]lvg vfnL v'§fn] 6]S5g\ :j:y /xg af; agfpF5g\ afFRg afnL nufpF5g\ vfg kf]v/L agfpF5g\ ;ªfNg a;\ s;}nfO{ vf]Hb} hfg'kb}{g gcfPsf]df klg u'gf;f] 5}g s;sf]df hfg]] tgfj x'Fb}g nu]g eGg] lk/ dfGg' klg kb}{g dfq} OR5f k"/f ul/lbPsf] 5 To;}n] d df6f] aG5' . a? ?v, 9'u+ f df6f]af6 cln cln lnG5' cfkm\g} / c?sf] ;'vsf nflu ltgLaf6} l;S5' laGtL cfkm} ?g] / c?nfO{ ?jfpg] dflg; aGb}g a?, d ?v aG5' 9'+uf aG5' /, df6f] aG5' .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

k|lta4tf k"/f ug{ ;s] lbg /fd|} /xnf .

k'/fgf] /sd k|fKt ug{ sl7gfO t/ cfly{s sf/f]af/ nfek|b .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

sl7g kl/l:yltnfO{ ;xh agfpg ;lsg]5 .

eo / qf; pT;fxdf kl/0ft x'g ;Sg]5 . klxn]sf ;dembf/Lx¿ lau|g ;Sg]5g\ .

/f]lsP c8\s]sf sfd ;'rf? x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

Jofj;flos nfe, cfly{s nfe, sfo{df ;kmntf . k|ltli7t sfo{ u/]/ c?sf] dg lhTg ;lsg]5 . ljz]if JolQm;“u ldqtf .

:jflbi6 ef]hg ;'v Pj+ /dfOnf]aLr lrGtf;d]t /xg ;Sg]5 .

wd{–sd{, ;f}efUo / z'elrGtsx?sf] ;fy /xg]5 .

cfo;|f]t /fd|f] /xg]5 . sfo{sf] d"Nofª\sgn] lhDd]jf/L a9\nf .

ljlw / lgodleq /xg g;s] ;d:of cfpg ;Sg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

CMYK

$

@)&( ;fn df3 @* ut] zlgjf/ (Feb. 11, 2023)

:j:y hLjgsf nflu :jf:Yo k|j4{gdf hf]8

ckgfpg' kg]{ eGb} gful/sx?nfO{ /f]uaf6 hf]lug :jf:Yo k|j4{gsf y'k}| pkfoaf/] ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] ;r]t u/fpg'kg]{ :jf:YosdL{x?sf] egfO lyof] . ;a} eGbf klxn] /f]u nfUg} glbg ;ts{ /xg] / ;f]xLcg';f/sf] cfgLafgLsf] ljsf; ug],{ /f]u nfu] c:ktfndf hfg] / c:ktfndf klg lgMz'Ns pkrf/sf nflu :jf:Yo ladf ug'k{ g]d{ f hf]8 lbOPsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df af]Nb} g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s];Ln] :jf:Yo k|j4{gsf nflu ;~rf/sdL{x?n] e"ldsf v]Ng] k|lta4tf

pbfx/0f ;d"xåf/f sfJofsfzdf cd[tf+z' sfo{qmd x/fp“b=} ====

3f] / fxL, @& df3 . pbfx/ 0f ;d"x g] kfnåf/ f sfJofsfzdf cd[tf+z' sfo{qmd 3f] / fxLdf ul/ Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf cd[tf lk|tdsf 5flgPsf sljtf k': tssf cg'jfbs slj l/ df s] ;L;“u ;+jfb ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;+jfbsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;d"xsf cleoGtf 3gZofd cl: tTjn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . cd[tf lk|td ef/ tsf] nf] slk|o n] vs dWo] sL Ps x'g'x'G5 . ef/ tLo ;flxTosf/ cd[tf lk|tdsf 5flgPsf sljtfx?nfO{ g] kfnLdf cg'jfb u/ L s] ;Ln] k': ts k|sfzg ug{'ePsf] xf] . k': tsdf

cd[tf lk|tdsf Ps ;o !$ sljtf ;dfj] z ul/ Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf gf} hgf gj ;flxTosf/ x?sf k': tsdf ;dfj] z ul/ Psf sljtfx? afrg ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;'b[li6 nIdL, >j0f g] kfnL, cl: dtf kl/ of/ , ;ld/ jnL, ljkLg cfrfo{, dgf] h yfkf du/ , lht clht, cg'kdf vqL / ;dLIff nfld5fg] n] sljtf jfrg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . cleoGtf gjLg >] i7sf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;+uLt du/ n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf pbfx/ 0f ;d"xsf cleoGtf tyf ljleGg ;flxTosf/ x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

lzIfs cfjZostf

ldlt @)&(.!).@& ut] sf] lj=Jo=;=sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ljBfnonfO{ lg=df=lj= txsf] lj1fg ljifosf] / fxt s/ f/ lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug] { lg0f{o cg';f/ of] Uotf k'u] sf of] Uo g] kfnL gful/ sx?jf6 b/ vf: t cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . tkl;n kb M lg=df=lj= lzIfs / fxt s/ f/ z} lIfs of] Uotf M lj1fg ljifo lnO{ !)±@ pQL0f{ ;+Vof M ! hgf pd] / M !* jif{ k'/ f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3] sf] k/L Iff lsl;d M lnlvt / df} lvs tna : s] n M g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] lgodcg';f/ b/ vf: t b: t'/ M ?= @%)).– -b'O{ xhf/ kfFr ;o_ dfq b/ vf: t lbg] ldlt M @)&(.!).@& b] lv @)&(.!!.!@ ut] ;Dd cfjZos sfuhftx? M z} lIfs of] Uotf, g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|df0fkq, : yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkq / lg/ f] lutfsf] k|df0fkq @÷@ k|lt, gf] 6/ L klAnssf] sfof{nojf6 k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkLx?

k|wfgfWofks

>L bLkHof]lt cfwf/e"t ljBfno t'n;Lk'/–$ 3f]/fg]6L, bfª ;Dks{ g+=(*$&($!*%(,(*$$()$!)!

hgfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df cfo'jb]{ :jf:Yo ;]jf, :jf:Yo ladf sfo{qmd, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] cj:yf, xfQLkfOn]lj?4sf] cleofg / :jf:Yo k|j4{gsf k|of;af/] k|:t'lt /flvPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf n'lDagL k|b]z :jf:Yo lgb]z { gfnosf e/t sj/, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ :jf:Yo zfvf k|dv ' gf/fo0fk|;fb hLPd, gu/ :jf:Yosf 7fs'/ vgfn, slj/fh dlgiff rf}w/Ln] ;xhLs/0f ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

cfkm";u“ } ;jf/L ;fwgsf ofq' / k}bn ofq'sf] ;d]t Hofg hf]lvddf kfg{ gx'g] ;/f]sf/jfnfsf] egfO 5 . lhNnfdf ut cfly{s jif{df gf} xhf/ gf} ;o @! hgf hl/jfgfdf k/]sf lyP . Tof] jif{ ;jf/L hf“rsf qmddf dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/]/ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfPsf Ps xhf/ Ps ;o b'Oh { gf km]nf k/]sf lyP . df]afOn k|of]u u/]sf cf7 ;o (), cf]e/nf]8 5 xhf/ 5 ;o $), l;6a]N6 rf/ ;o ^$, k|of]hg ljk/Lt cf7 ;o Ps, n]g cg'zf;g !*, tLa| ult kf“r / cf]e/6]sdf PshgfnfO{ sf/jfxL:j?k hl/jfgf lnOPsf] lyof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ;fpgb]lv k';;Dd dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf !( xhf/ *) hgf sf/jfxLdf k/]sf 5g\ . of] cjlwdf dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o $$, df]jfOn k|of]u u/]sf rf/ ;o (*, cf]e/nf]8 !# xhf/ kf“r ;o ^#, l;6a]N6 Ps xhf/ Ps ;o %@, k|of]hg ljk/Lt Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o @*, n]g cg'zf;g Ps

;o #(, tLa| ult Ps ;o !& / cf]e/6]sdf Ps ;o #( hgf sf/jfxLdf k/]sf lyP .

6«flkms sIffsf] tof/L dfk;] u/]sf ;jf/L ;fwg rfns, n]g cg'zf;g pNn+3g u/L ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg] ;jf/L rfns / 6«flkms lgod pNn+3g u/L ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg] rfnsx?dfly 6«flkms k|x/Ln] sf/jfxL ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . tL rfnsnfO{ hl/jfgf;“u} bfªdf 6«flkms ;r]tgf sIff klg clgjfo{ ug{ nfluPsf] lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L k|dv ' ls/0fk|sfz dNnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

6«flkms r]lsªsf] qmddf rfnsn] nfk/jfxL u/]sf] w]/} b]lvPsf]n] hl/jfgf;“u} tL hl/jfgfdf kg]{ rfnsnfO{ ;r]tgf sIff clgjfo{ ug]{ tof/L ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …l5§} rfnsnfO{ Snf; lbg] of]hgf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …xfdLn] ljBfno:t/ / cGo If]qdf ;r]tgfsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul//x]sf 5f}+ ca hl/jfgfdf k/]sf rfnsnfO{ lhNnfdf ;r]tgf sIff clgjfo{ ul/G5 .Ú pxf“n] dfk;] / ;jf/L

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/,bfª sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † lhNnf bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+=! a:g] sf}lznf 3tL{n] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] df]7 >]:tf d[tssf gfddf sfod u/L d]/f gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsfn] ;j}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] dfu adf]lhd >]:tf sfod u/L gfd;f/L ug{ gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]:tf sfod x'gk' g]{ jf gfd;f/L x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / k|df0f;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq sf/0f v'nfO{ jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] k|df0f / cfˆgf] lhls/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg' xf]nf . tf]lsPsf] ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] hUufdf]7 >]:tf sfod÷gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=kf= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd aofn] l;dtf/f $÷s @* )–)(–)^ dg axfb'/ 3tL{ du/ aofn] l;dtf/f $÷ª )! )–)@–)# dg axfb'/ 3tL{ du/ lhNnf bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ! a: g] dgaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/ sf] ldlt @)%$.!@.!@ ut] / lghsf] Ps dfq kTgL ?GrL 3tL{ du/ sf] ldlt @)&$.!).!* ut] d[To' ePsf] , dg axfb'/ 3tL{ du/ / ?GrL 3tL{ du/ jf6 hGd] sf ;Gtfgx?df # 5f] / fx? qmdz uf] kfn axfb'/ 3tL{, ltn axfb'/ 3tL{ / bn axfb'/ 3tL{ / # 5f] / Lx? qmdzM / ] Zdf, / ] jtL / lvdL sf] hGd eO{ ;a} 5f] / Lx?sf] cGoq ljjfx e} ;s] sf] , h] 7f] 5f] / f uf] kfn axfb'/ 3tL{sf] ldlt @)^).!@.@#df d[To' ePsf] / lghsf] Ps dfq kTgL sf} lznf 3tL{, 5f] / fx? ltn axfb'/ 3tL{ / bn axfb'/ 3tL{ dfq ePsf] , d[ts hUufwgL lhljt / xFbf;Dd lghsf] : ofxf/ ;';f/ , kfngkf] if0f, cf} iflw pkrf/ d[To' kZrft sfhlqmof bfgk'0o ;d] t c+zLof/ x?n] u/ ] sf] , dg axfb'/ 3tL{du/ sf gfddf btf{ ePsf] aofn] l;dtf/ f $÷s ls=g+= @* h=lj= )–)(–)^, $÷ª ls=g+= )! h=lj= )–)@–)# hUufsf] df] 7 >] : tf @)%*.)*.)* ut] dfnkf] t sfof{no 3f] / fxLdf cfunfuL eO{ hn] / gi6 ePsf] / pNn] lvt hUuf xfn;Dd sxL s;} nfO{ a] rlavg jf s'g} lsl;dsf] lnlvt tyf xs x: tfGt/ 0f gu/ L xfn;Dd lgj] bsx?n] g} hf] tef] u ul/ / x] sf] : yfgLo txsf] l;kmfl/ ;df gS;f g+= $÷ª ls=g+= )! pNn] v eO{ cfPsf] / Kn6 / lhi6/ df gS;f g+= $÷ª ls=g+= )! ePsf] , d[ts hUufwgLsf c+zLof/ x?df d[tss} h] 7L a'xf/ L sf} lznf 3tL{ 5f] / fx? ltn axfb'/ 3tL{ / bn axfb'/ 3tL{ eP tfklg c+zLof/ sf ;xdltn] pNn] lvt hUuf d[ts dg axfb'/ 3tL{ du/ sf gfddf sfod u/ L d] / f gfddf Psnf} 6L gfd;f/ L ul/kfpF egL ;DalGwt : yfgLo txsf] ls6fgL l;kmfl/ ; ;h{ldg ;lxt sf} zLnf 3tL{n] dfu lgj] bg u/ ] sfn] lgj] bssf] dfu adf] lhd x'g' kg] { xf] jf xf] Og ;fy} c? sf] xL xsbf/ eP of] xsbfjL ;DaGwL ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq k|df0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg' xf] nf . Dofbleq bfjL lj/ f] w gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Joxf] / f hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 .

km\Nof6 ef8fdf

3f] / fxL–!% dfs{ sn] hglhs b'O{ a] 8 ?d, Pp6f lsrg / a} 7s sIfsf] ;d] t ;'ljwf ePsf] , uf8L kfls{ª ug{ ;lsg] ;'Gb/ 3/sf] a] ;d] G6df ef8fdf lng rfxg] OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug{'x'g cg'/ f] w 5 . ;Dks{M /fwfs[i0f zdf{ 3f]/fxL–!% cfgGbk'/, bfª df]=M (*$&*@#*@! ljjfx lkslgs, e|d0f tyf cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu : sflk{of] l/he{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf];\ .

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] If]qLo ;Dd]ng cfh !*^ cf} + >[+vnfdf s[lt ;dLIff o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @& df3 . g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf] bfª If]q g+= @ s sf] k|yd If]qLo ;Dd]ng cfh x'b“ }5 . ;Dd]ngsf nflu kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o k|sfzdfgl;+x bfª cfO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . bfª lgjf{rg If]q g+= @ s n] z'qmaf/ kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/]/ ;Dd]ngsf] tof/L k"/f ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

If]qLo ;efklt k|sfz >]i7n] ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g g]tf l;+xn] ug]{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;Dd]ngdf g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf bfª @ k|b]z

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @& df3 . :j:y / bL3{ hLjgsf nflu :jf:Yo k|j4{gdf hf]8 lbOPsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b]z :jf:Yo lgb]z { gfnosf] cfof]hgf tyf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;+of]hgdf z'qmaf/ 3f]/fxLdf ePsf] ldl8ofsdL{ / :jf:YosdL{x?sf nflu :jf:Yo k|j4{g ;]jf;DaGwL k}/jL sfo{qmddf ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] o:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . /f]u nfu]kl5 pkrf/ vf]Hb} c:ktfn k'Ug] / cf}iflw vfg'kg]{ cj:yf cfpg glbg :jf:Yo ;r]tgfdf cfd gful/snfO{ ;r]t agfpg'kg]d{ f ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] hf]8 lbP . cfkm\gf] :jf:Yo s:tf] agfpg] eGg] s'/f *) k|ltzt e"ldsf :jo+s} x'g] eGb} /f]u nfUg} glbg] u/L cfgLafgLsf] ljsf; / zf/Ll/s tGb'?:tLdf Wofg lbg'kg]{ :jf:YosdL{x?n] ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . kl5Nnf lbgx?df g;g]{ /f]ux? a9L dfqfdf b]lvg yfn]sf] eGb} gful/sx?n] cfkm\gf] hLjgz}nLnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{ h?/L /x]sf] atfP . ;'u/, k|];/nufotsf y'k}| bL3{/f]u sd pd]/sf dflg;x?df klg b]lvg yfn]sf] eGb} z'4 vfgkfg, plrt cfgLafgL, zf/Ll/s Jofofd, :j:y jftfj/0f lgdf{0f;lxtsf] hLjg z}nL

s leqsf Pshgf Ho] i7 lqmofzLn ;b: onfO{ ;Ddfg ug] {, o; If] qdf kg] { ;fljs ;ft uflj;sf ;+: yfks ;efklt, Pshgf Ho] i7 If] qLo k|ltlglw, k|b] z s df kg] { ;a} eft[;+: yfsf ;+: yfks ;efklt / ;lxb kl/ jf/ sf kf“rhgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug] { sfo{qmd 5 . bfª If]q g+= @ s sf] gu/ / j8f ;Dd]ng eO;s]sf 5g\ eg] cfh x'g] If]qLo ;Dd]ngn] cfufdL jif{sf] sfo{of]hgf agfpg] If]qLo ;efklt >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . ;Dd]ngdf @ s sf tLg ;o ;fthgf If]qLo k|ltlglwn] efu lng]5g\ .

a6'ssf] af;df cfunfuL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f]/fxL, @& df3 . 3f]/fxL pdgkf–!& rf}3]/fl:yt uf]/Ifgfy j}lbs ;f+:s[lts u'?s'n ljBfnosf] 5fqfjf;df cfunfuL ePsf] 5 . z'qmjf/ laxfg $ ah] lt/ ljB't ;6{ eO{ cfunfuL ePsf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k|x/ L /

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] bdsnn] cfuf] lgefPsf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . cfunfuLaf6 l6g, sf7, nQfsk8f, cGgkft, ef“8fnufot u/ L ;ft nfv a/ fa/ sf] Iflt ePsf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªsf l8P;kL / fhg uf} tdn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

;]jf k|bfos;“Fu b"/;~rf/sf] 5nkmn 3f]/fxL, @& df3 -o';_– g]kfn b"/;~rf/ k|flws/0fn] cg'dltkqsf zt{x?sf ;DaGwdf OG6/g]6 ;]jf k|bfosx?;“u 3f]/fxLdf 5nkmn u/sf] ] 5. g]kfn b"/;~rf/ k|flws/0fsf sfg'g tyf cg'udg zfvf lgb]z { s ;Gtf]if kf}8]nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d]o/ g?nfn rf}w/Lsf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] OG6/g]6 ;]jf k|bfos ;+:yfn] ;j{;n' e?kdf e/kbf]{ ;]jf lbg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbPsf lyP .

sfo{qmddf g]kfn b"/;~rf/ k|flws/0fsf ;xfos lgb]z { s ;'lgtf kf08], sDKo"6/ Pzf]l;P;g g]kfn bfªsf cWoIf dfwj clwsf/L, k|; ] sfplG;n g]kfnsf ;b:o z/b clwsf/L, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s];L, k"j{ cWoIf ;ljg lk|of;g, bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf dx]z sfsL{, /UdL ] ldl8of k|flnsf ljkLg/fh zdf{nufotn] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f s]z/dfg a'9fyf]sLn] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

rfns cg'dltkq glnPsf rfnssf] ljifodf s8f?kdf k|:t't x'g] atfpg'eof] . k6s]df km]nf k/]df pgLx?nfO{ oftfoft sfof{nodf sf/jfxLsf nflu l;kmfl/; ug]{ pxf“sf] egfO 5 . dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/]/ ;jf/L

;fwg rnfPsf] tyf ;jf/L rfns cg'dltkq gePsfn] ;jf/L ;fwg rnfPsf] v08df b'36{ gf eO{ dfgjLo Iflt ePdf ladf ;'ljwfaf6 al~rt x'gs ' f ;fy} ;jf/L Hofg d'2f rNg] sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 .

b]pv'/Ldf hUuf laqmLdf != /fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf] n'lDagL k|b]z ef}lts k"jf{wf/ dGqfnob]lv @)) ld6/ k"j–{ blIf0f * s¶f hUuf laqmLdf 5 . @= /fhk'/ uf=kf=– # b'n}ofdf #) laufxf hUuf laqmLdf 5 . #= df}/L3f6 >L gf/fo0f rf]sb]lv k"j{–pQ/ k]6«f]n kDksf] klZrd–pQ/df % s¶f hUuf /fhdfu{;Fu ;6]sf] hUuf laqmLdf 5 . ;Dks{M

(*^%@%^&@!, (*)(%#@$&*

>L ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfno afurf}/ g=kf=– ^ hfd'g]rf}/, ;Nofg

lj1fkg cfx\jfg ;DjGwdf o; >L ;/ : jtL dfWolds ljBfnosf] @)&( k'; !% ut] sf] lj=Jo=;=sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ tyf afurf} / gu/ lzIff zfvfsf] r=g+= *@# sf] cg'dlt kqcg';f/ o; ljBfnosf] l/ Qm df=lj= tx ljBfno ;xfos sd{rf/ Lsf] sf] 6fdf ! hgf ljBfno ;xfos sd{rf/ Lsf] cfjZostf k/ ] sf] n] oxL ldlt @)&( df3 !^ ut] b] lv ldlt @)&( kmfu'g ! ut] ;Dd b/ vf: t cfx\jfg ul/ Psf] 5 . lj1fkg g+= )@÷@)&(÷)*) kb M ljBfno ;xfos sd{rf/ L -n] vfkfn_ ;+Vof M ! hgf tx M df=lj= z}lIfs of]Uotf M dfGotfk|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 Joj:yfkg jf jfl0fHozf:qdf k|lj0ftf k|df0fkq jf cy{zf:q, ul0ft jf tYof+szf:q jf hgk|zf;g dWo] s'g} Ps d"n ljifo lnO{ k|lj0ftf k|df0fkq jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ . k/ LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df} lvs cfjZostf cg';f/ k|of] ufTds . k/ LIff b: t'/ M ?= !))) tnj eQf M k|rlnt lgodfg';f/ b/ Vff: t a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&( kmfu'g ! ut] ljBfno ;doleq . cfjZos sfuhftx? M  z} lIfs of] Uotfsf k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnlk, g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|ltlnlk . ;Dks{ g+ M (*$#)^)(%^, (*$*(^@!@^, (*!@*%@%(&

wg lj/ jnL -k|wfgfWofks_

;j{lht jnL -lj=Jo=;= cWoIf_

Email : saraswatimavi6@gmail.com

hf“8 /S;L

r'/f]6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / a|fpg ;'u/sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/f rfxg'x'G5 < w df]6f]kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg]. w uf]/f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg .

xf8hf]gL{ b'Vg] afy /f]u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3| ktg /f]Sg], of} g pQ]hgf a9fpg] / of]gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k]6df /x]sf] ;]tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] gf] ;fO8 w skfn emg{ /f]sL k'gM pdfg]{ .

Okm]S6 w : tg a9fpg], 36fpg] / emf]lnPsf]nfO{ 6fO6 kfg]{ w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] Fitness ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ d]lzg / s: d]l6s;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? pknAw 5g\. !))Ü All about Diet and fitness Equipment Showroom Uof/] G6L

Unf]an lkm6g]z & n'hf

-;lxbu]6 df5fk'R5«] a} +s a;]sf] ejg_ 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*$&(^(**^

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

)*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)

s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg s nfOg t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf]nf. www.facebook.com/globalfitness&luza

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\sf s] Gb|Lo cWoIf 6Lsf/ fd pbf;L / ;|i6f gu] Gb| u'¿n] dGtAo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf jl/ i7 ;flxTosf/ gf/ fo0fk|;fb zdf{, k|ultzLn n] vs ;+3sf s] Gb|Lo ;Nnfxsf/ kßk|;fb zdf{, jl/ i7 ;flxTosf/ o1axfb'/ 8f“uL, n] vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf vu/ fh Gof} kfg] , g] kfnL n] vs ;+3 bfª zfvfsf cWoIf 8f= lxdnfn kGyL, lhNnf zfvf bfªsf ;Nnfxsf/ 8f= nf] s/ fh k/ fh'nLnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . kl/ ifb\ bfª zfvfsf ;b: o ljgf / f] sfsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f kl/ ifb\ bfª zfvf ;lrj k|sfz s] ;Ln] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, @& df3 . / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\ lhNnf zfvf bfªn] lgoldt ¿kdf ;~rfng ub{} cfO/ x] sf] s[lt ;dLIff sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5 . lhNnf zfvf bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf !*^ cf} + >[+vnfdf ;flxTosf/ gu] Gb|s'df/ cfrfo{ -gu] Gb| u'¿_ sf] …ofb t cfOxfN5 lgÚ uhn ;+u|xsf] ;dLIff ul/ Psf] xf] . / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\ lhNnf zfvf bfªsf cWoIf bLks zdf{ …;dL/ Úsf] cWoIftf Pj+ / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\ sf ;Nnfxsf/ k'¿iff] Qd vgfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ofb t cfOxfN5 lg uhn ;+u|xsf] ;dLIff ;flxTosf/ xl/ k|;fb kf} 8] n -: j0f{ lzvf_ n] ug{'

3f] / fxLsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO q ;fu/ vgfn

gf/ fo0fk'/ , @& df3 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷)*) sf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO z'qmaf/ gf/ fo0fk'/ df ul/ Psf] 5 .

3f] / fxL–!) l;4 / Tggfy dflj sf] ;efxndf ul/ Psf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfOdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf ;"rgf clws[t eLdaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] ljifo k|j] z u/ fpg' ePsf] lyof] ] . sfo{qmddf @@ hgf ;xefuLx?n] lh1f;f

/ fv] sf lyP . j8fWoIfx?n] ;DalGwt j8fsf lh1f;fsf] hjfkm lbPsf lyP eg] ;du| pkdxfgu/ sf] tkm{af6 gu/ k|d'v g?nfn rf} w/ L, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t ef] h/ fh l3ld/ ] / o'j/ fh kf} 8] nn] hjfkm lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd j8f g+=*, (, !), !! / !@ nfO{ nlIft u/ L cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] lyof] ] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f yf? kqsf/ ;+3 bfªn] u/ ] sf] lyof] .

pBf]u btf{ k|df0fkq x/fPsf] ;"rgf Û d] / f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] btf{ g+ @!!$! sf] 8fFuL kz'kG5L tyf s[lif kmd{ gfdsf] k|fOe] 6 kmd{sf] ;Ssn k|df0fkq oxL ldlt @)&( df3 @ ut] sf lbg afnfk'/af6 t'n;Lk'/ tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/ fPsf] x'bfF e] 6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjx?n] glhssf] k|x/ L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/ lbg'xf] nf . gfd M zf]ef/fd 8fFuL 7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ –@, bfª

;Dks{ g+= M (*)*%@$*)@ g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † lhNnf bfª aaO{ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+=^ a:g] k'ikf e08f/Ln] lgDg lnlvt hUuf d]/f gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL lgj]bg lbg' ePsfn] ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] dfu adf]lhd gfd;f/L ug{ gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t gfd;f/L x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / k|df0f ;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq sf/0f v'nfO{ jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] k|df0f / cfkm\gf] lhls/ ;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg' xf]nf . tf]lsPsf] ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] hUuf gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=kf= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd wgf}/L (÷s $^^ )–)–!* lah'nL e08f/L wgf}/L (­÷v *@$ !%$)=&& lah'nL e08f/L lhNnf bfª zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= % a: g] gGbnfn e08f/ Lsf] ldlt @)$$.)^.)@ / lghsL h] 7L kTgL lah'nL e08f/ Lsf] ldlt @)^%.)(.!^ ut] d[To' ePsf] , gGbnfn e08f/ L / lghsf] h] 7L kTgL lah'nL e08f/ Laf6 Ps dfq ;Gtfg v'd axfb'/ e08f/ Lsf] hGd eO{ ldlt @)^$.)$.@! Uft] d[To' ePsf] , d[ts v'd axfb'/ e08f/ L / lghsf] kTgL sdnf e08f/ Ljf6 Ps dfq ;Gtfg k'ikf e08f/ Lsf] hGd ePsf] , v'd axfb'/ e08f/ Lsf] kTgL sdnf e08f/ L bf]>f] ljjfx u/ L cGoq u} ;s] sf] , gGbnfn e08f/ Lsf] sfG5L kTgL ltnf s'df/ L e08f/ Ln] cfkmgf] c+z lnO;s] sf] , d[tssf c+zLof/ x?df d[ts hUufwgLs} Psdfq gfltgL k'ikf e08f/ L dfq ePsf] , d[ts lhljt / xbf;Dd lghsf] : ofxf/ ;';f/ ,kfngkf] ifg cf} iflw pkrf/ / d[To' kZrft sfhlqmof vr{ ;d] t lgj] bsn] u/ ] sf] , d[ts lah'nL e08f/ Lsf gfddf btf{ >] : tf sfod / x] sf] wgf} / L (÷s ls=g+= $^^ h=lj=)–)–!* / (÷v ls=g+= *@$ h=lj= !%$)=&& hUuf d] / f gfddf Psnf} 6L gfd;f/ L u/ L hUufwgL btf{ k|df0f k"hf{ pknAw u/ fO{ kfpF egL ;DalGwt : yfgLo txsf] ls6fgL l;kmfl/ ; ;h{ldg ;lxt aaO{ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ^ a: g] k'ikf e08f/ Ln] dfu lgj] bg u/ ] sfn] lgj] bssf] adf] lhd x'g'kg] { xf] jf xf] Og ;fy} c? sf] xL xsbf/ eP of] xsbfjL ;DaGwL ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq k|df0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . Dofbleq bfjLlj/ f] w gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Joxf] / f hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 .

>L Affn hgtf dfWolds ljBfno ndxL– #, jgufp“F b]pv'/L,bfª

lzIfs cfjZostf

lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ 3f] / fxL, bfªsf] r=g+= (*$ ldlt @)&(.!).@& ut] sf] lj1fkg k|sflzt ug] { cg'dltkq / >L afn hgtf dfWolds ljBfno jgufpF“sf] ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&(.!).@& ut] sf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ tkl;nsf] lzIfs lj1fkgsf] kbdf of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's g] kfnL gful/ sx?af6 / Ltk"j{ssf] b/ vf: t cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . -olb lzIfs ;] jf cfof] uaf6 ;f] xL tx / ;f] xL ljifosf] s/ f/ ;"rLdf pNn] lvt JolStx? dWo] af6 b/ vf: t cfPdf of] Uotf qmdsf] cfwf/ df cfjZos JolQmnfO lgo'lQm lbOg] 5 ._ lj1fkg g+=

kb

kb ;+Vof ;]jf

tx÷>]0fL

laifo

b/aGbLsf] k|sf/ b/vf:t b:t'/

)#÷)&(÷)*) lzIfs !

s/f/ dfWolds -;fljs c+u|]hL b/aGbL @,))).– p=df=lj=,låtLo_ z}lIfs of]Uotf M ;DalGwt laifodf :gftsf]Q/ -Pd\=P=,Pd\=P8 jf ;f] ;/x_ pQL0f{ tna eQf M g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k|rlnt lgodcg';f/ pd]/ M @@ aif{ k"/f eO{ $) aif{ ggf3]sf] b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&(.!!.!@ ut] ck/fGx $ ah];Dd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&(.!!.!# ut] k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ / sIff cjnf]sg -cfjZos k/]df_ k/LIff x'g] ldlt M ;Dks{ ldltdf tf]lsg] 5 . cfjZos sfuhftx? M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk,;DalGwt laifosf] p=df= jf dfWolds txsf] cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnlk,z}lIfs of]Uotfsf k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnlkx? !÷! k|lt yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;Dks{ M (*%&*#!))^ k|wfgfWofks

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb| s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj: yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com