२०७९ साल माघ २५ गते बुधवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 8, 2023)

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ljrf/

efiffsf] ;+/If0f / ;+jw{gdf eflifs ;d'bfo ls;fg / pkef]QmfnfO{ larf}lnofaf6 arfpm b] zsf ljleGg : yfgdf ls;fgx?n] cfkm\gf pTkfbg ;8sdf kmfn]/ la/ f] w hgfO/ x] sf 5g\ . st} t/ sf/ L t st} s'v'/ f c08fnufotsf s[lif pTkfbg ;8sdf kmfn] / ls;fgx?n] la/ f] w hgfO/ x] sf 5g\ . s[lif pTkfbgsf] ahf/ Ls/ 0fdf larf} lnof xfaL ePsf] / / fHo d"sbz{s ag] sf] ls;fgx?sf] cf/ f] k 5 . clxn] b] zel/ g} t/ sf/ L pTkfbs ls;fgx?n] ahf/ kfpg g;s] / pTkfbg v] / kmfln/ x] sf 5g\ . ;a} lt/ larf} lnofsf] / huh rNbf Psflt/ ls;fgn] d"No kfPsf 5} gg\ eg] csf{tkm{ pkef] Qmf rsf] { d"No ltg{ afWo 5g\ . slt;Dd eg] lrtjgaf6 kfFr ?k} of“ lsnf] df t/ sf/ L vl/ b u/ ] / sf7df8f} +df %) ?k} ofF lsnf] df a] lr/ x] sf 5g\ . of] ;d: of b] zel/ g} b] lvPsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] a] n} df x: tIf] k gug] { xf] eg] larf} lnofs} sf/ 0f b] zleqsf] t/ sf/ L pTkfbg 36\b} hfg] / ef/ tLo t/ sf/ Ln] g] kfnL ahf/ sAhf ug] { uDeL/ vt/ f 5 . clxn] t/ sf/ L pTkfbs ls;fgn] d"No gkfpFbf x} / fgL Joxf] l/ / x] sf 5g\ eg] g] kfnL ahf/ ef/ tLo t/ sf/ Ln] 9fs] sf] 5 . ef/ tLo t/ sf/ Lsf] lgjf{w cfoftn] Psflt/ g] kfnL ls;fg df/ df kl/ / x] sf 5g\ eg] csf{lt/ Aofkf/ 3f6f klg r'lnb} uPsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) sf] klxnf] 5 dlxgfdf dfq} !& ca{ $ s/ f] 8 ?k} ofFsf] t/ sf/ L tyf t/ sf/ LhGo pTkfbgx? cfoft ePsf] 5 . of] tYof+s ut cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( sf] o: t} cjlwsf] t'ngfdf em08} ;f9] % ca{ ?k} ofFn] sd xf] t/ cfwf jif{df !& ca{sf] t/ sf/ L lelqg' klg g] kfnh: tf] s[lifk|wfg b] zsf nflu uDeL/ r'gf} tLsf] ;jfn xf] . Tolt dfq xf] Og yfONof08, tfGhflgof, n] agfg, d8fuf: s/ , Sofg8f, / f] dflgof, 6sL{, a|flhn, df] hflDas, blIf0f clk|msf, e] g] h'Pnf, Olyof] lkof, dfnfjL;Ddsf t/ sf/ L klg g] kfndf cfoft ul/ G5 . ef/ t / g] kfndf Ps;fy Ps} vfnsf t/ sf/ L 7"nf] kl/ df0fdf pTkfbg x'Fbf ef/ taf6 ;: tf] d"Nodf t/ sf/ L g] kfn cfpF5 eg] g] kfndf pTkfbg nfut a9L x'Fbf d"No klg a9L kg{ hfG5 . ef/ tdf ls;fgn] dn, lap, k|ljlw, l;+rfO{ cflbsf] ;'ljwf tyf ;/ sf/ af6 ;x'lnot kfpg] ePsfn] pTkfbg nfut ;: tf] k5{ . To;} n] pgLx¿n] ;: tf] df t/ sf/ L laqmL ug{ ;S5g\ t/ g] kfnL ls;fgn] To: tf] cj;/ kfpFb} gg\ . g] kfndf ;Lldt dfqfdf x'g] cg'bfg klg kx'Frjfnfn] g} xft kf5{g\, jf: tljs ls;fgn] kfpFb} gg\ . Psflt/ of] ;d: of 5 eg] csf{lt/ g] kfndf larf} lnofsf] laulauL 5 . g] kfnnfO{ t/ sf/ L pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/ agfpg ;/ sf/ n] bL3{sfnLg / cNksfnLg sfo{qmd agfpg' cfjZos 5 . cNksfnLg?kdf g] kfnL ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] t/ sf/ Lsf] ahf/ k|j4{g / ef/ tLo t/ sf/ L cfoftnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug'{k5{ eg] bL3{sfnLgdf ls;fgnfO{ dn, lap / k|ljlwdf cg'bfg lbP/ ;: tf] nfutdf w] / } t/ sf/ L pTkfbg ug] { af6f] sf] vf] hL ug'{ cfjZos 5 . clxn] s[lif pkhsf] ahf/ Joj: yfkgsf] ;+j} wflgs clwsf/ : yfgLo txnfO{ 5 . x/ ] s : yfgLo txn] s[lif Eofg vl/ b u/ ] / jf s[lifhGo pkhsf] 9'jfgLdf cg'bfg lbP/ cfkm\gf] txleqsf ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf pkh k|d'v ahf/ ;Dd k'¥ofpg] dfq} Joj: yf u/ ] / klg ls;fgn] / fd|f] d"No kfpg;S5g\ . h: tf] clxn] lrtjgdf kfFr ?k} ofF s] hLdf vl/ b u/ ] / larf} lnofn] sf7df8f} +df %) ?k} ofFdf a] Rg] t/ sf/ Lsf] d"No ls;fgn] @% ?k} ofF g} kfP klg clxn] sf] eGbf ls;fgn] kfFr u'0ff a9L d"No kfpg] 5g\ . csf] {lt/ ef/ taf6 lgjf{w cfoft x'g] t/ sf/ Ldf s8fO ug{ cfjZos 5 . To;sf nflu gfsfdf ljiffbL k/ LIf0fdf s8fO ug{ ;lsP dfq} klg ef/ tLo t/ sf/ L cfoft lg?T;flxt x'g] 5 . ptf ef/ tn] eg] ljiffbL k/ LIf0f, cfoftsf] ;"rL nufotsf gfddf g] kfnL pTkfbgnfO{ ef/ t l5g{ lg?T;flxt ub} { cfPsf] 5 . ef/ tLo t/ sf/ LnfO{ lj: yflkt ug{ cfoftdf s8fO ub} { : yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ a9fpg] / 0fgLlt g] kfnn] agfpg} k5{ . To;sf nflu t/ sf/ L pTkfbgdf ;fgf ls;fgnfO{ k|j4{g ug{ cg'bfg tyf ahf/ nfO{ Jojl: yt ug{ cfjZos 5 . xfdLn] d'n'snfO{ ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf cl3 a9fpg] elg/ x] sf 5f} + . To;sf k|d'v cfwf/ s[lif xf] klg elg/ x] sf 5f} + . t/ ls;fgn] cfkm\g} ana'tfdf pTkfbg u/ ] sf s[lifpkh ;8sdf nu] / kmfNg'kg] { lgs} b'MvbfoL cj: yf xf] . ;a} txsf ;/ sf/ x? uDeL/ eP/ pTkfbgsf] ;'b[9 ahf/ Joj: yfkg, ef/ tLo t/ sf/ L cfoftdf s8fO / bL3{sfnLg?kdf ljleGg ;x'lnotdfkm{t sd nfutdf w] / } pTkfbg ug] { Joj: yf ldnfpg' cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < Pdfn] cWoIf s] kL cf] nLn] clxn] klg ;+;b lj36gsf] arfp ug{ 5f8] sf 5} gg\ . km] l/ klg ToxL cj: yf gcfcf] ;\ eg] / xfdL ;r] t 5f} + .

Pdfn] af6 / fi6«klt aGg glbg k|oTg / xg] 5 .

– z] / axfb'/ s'“j/ -g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf g] tf Pj+ k"j{dGqL_ : yfgLo txn] ;s] ;Dd rfF8f] hUufsf] juL{s/ 0f ul/ lbP e"ld;DaGwL cfPsf w] / } ;d: of / u'gf;f ;dfwg x'g] 5g\, k|fljlws kIfdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg dftxtsf gfkL / dfnkf] t sfof{nonfO{ lgb{] zg eO;s] sf] 5 .

– 8f= bfdf] b/ / ] UdL -e"ld Joj: yf, ;xsf/ L tyf ul/ aL lgjf/ 0f dGqfnosf ;lrj_ g] kfn dfq xf] Og, a+unfb] z / >Ln+sfnufot d'n'sdf klg cd] l/ sL rf;f] al9/ x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf rLg / cd] l/ sfsf] l8Knf] Dofl6s ;6n a9] sf] 5 . oxfF e"/ fhgLlts k|lt: kwf{ al9/ x] sf] 5 . åGå eO/ x] sf a] nf zlQmzfnL d'n'sx¿n] cfkm\gf kIfdf cfcf] ;\ jf Go"6n eP/ al;b] cf] ;\ eGg] rfxgf x'G5 .

– k"0f{ l;njfn -e"/ fhgLlts hfgsf/ tyf cjsfzk|fKt pk/ yL_ ;';fO6 gf] 6 / lel8of] efO/ n agfpg] af6f] df nfUbf xfdL ;a} cem eofjx 7fpFdf dfq k'U5f} + .

– 8f= ;u'gaNne kGt -dgf] lrlsT;s, lqlj lzIf0f c: ktfn_

efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gdf eflifs ;d'bfosf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf / x“b} cfPsf] 5 . d"ntM efiff eflifs ;d'bfon] g} hf] ufp“5g\ . d'n'sdf af] lng] ;a} efiffx?k|lt / fHosf] b[li6sf] 0f / Jojxf/ ;dfg gx'g ;S5 . ;+;f/ sf s} of} + d'n'sdf cfh klg of] l: ylt ljBdfg 5 . xfd|f] cfkm\gf] ljut klg oxL xf] . jt{dfg klg o;af6 k"/ } d'Qm eO;s] sf] 5} g . / fHosf gLlt / Jojxf/ sf sf/ 0f vf;u/ L ;+;f/ sf sof}+ d'n'ssf cNk;+Vos hftLo ;d'bfon] af] Ng] efiffx?n] uDeL/ ;d: ofsf] ;fdgf ub} {5g\ . o: tf] l: yltdf cfkm\gf] efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+j4{gsf lglDt eflifs ;d'bfosf] bfloTj cem a9\5 . pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] e"ldsfnfO{ cem ;zQm / k|efjsf/ L agfpg ;Sg'k5{ . k'ghf{u/ 0f;“u;“u} eflifs ;d'bfodf cfkm\gf] efiffk|lt cem a9L hfu?stf b] vfk¥of] . ;d'bfon] efiffnfO{ klxrfg, cl: tTj / ul/ dfsf ;Gbe{df cem ulx/ fOdf uP/ x] g{, a'em\g / JofVof ug{ z'? u/] . la;f} + ztfAbLsf] pQ/ f4{df klxrfgsf] ljrf/ wf/ f ;zQm eP/ cfP;“u;“u} efiffk|ltsf] hfu?stfdf cem a[l4 eof] . of] hfu?stf klxrfgsf ;du| kIfx?df lyof] . / fHo Pj+ jr{ZjzfnL eflifs ;d'bfosf] gsf/ fTds b[li6sf] 0f / lgif] wfTds Jojxf/ hfu?stfsf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ sf/ 0f lyof] . To;a] nfsf] 1fgdLdf+;fTds kl/ b[Zosf] o;df 7"nf] e"ldsf / x] sf] 5 . k|efjsf/ L?kdf cufl8 cfPsf] klxrfgsf] ljrf/ wf/ f Pj+ ljdz{n] ;d'bfonfO{ cfkm\gf] efiff, ;flxTo, snf, ;+: s[ltk|lt cem hfu?s agfof] . cNk;+Vos / ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf lglDt cfkm\gf] klxrfg k|fylds ljifo aGof] . pgLx? jr{Zjk/ s b[li6sf] 0f / Jojxf/ sf] k|ltjfbdf plqP . ;+;f/ el/ g} o:tf] hfu?stf b] vfk¥of] . g] kfnsf] Oltxf; x] bf{ eflifs ;d'bfo cfkm\gf] efiffk|lt cln klxNo} b] lv hfu?s b] lvG5g\ . oxL hfu?stfsf sf/ 0f cfkm\gf] efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gsf lglDt e"ldsf ;Dkfbgsf ;fy;fy} eflifs clwsf/ sf lglDt ;+3if{ klg ul/ b} cfOPsf] 5 . ;+3if{nfO{ bdg ul/ Psf b[i6fGtx? klg 5g\ . ljutb] lv / x“b} cfPsf] cfkm\gf] efiffk|ltsf] hfu?stf nf] stGqsf] k'gM: yfkgfkl5 cem a9\of] . jfdkGyL Pj+ nf] stflGqs cfGbf] ngn] hfu?stf lgdf{0fdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] . )$^ ;fnkl5 klxrfgsf] ljrf/ wf/ fsf] k|efjsf sf/ 0f klg g] kfnsf cflbjf;L hghflt ;d'bfodf cfkm\gf] efiff, ;flxTo,

sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ x6fpg eflifs ;d'bfo hlt ;r] t / ;lqmo / xG5g\ efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gdf Tolt g} an k'U5 . vf; u/ L zlQmzfnL efiffk|ltsf] cfsif{0faf6 d'Qm x'g] ljifonfO{ uDeL/ tfk"j{s lnOg'k5{ . / fHon] ;a} efiffnfO{ cfly{s cj;/ ;“u hf] 8] / cl3 a9fpg ;Sg'k5{ eGg] s'/ fnfO{ eflifs ;d'bfon] alnof] u/ L p7fpg ;Sg'k5{ . of] / fHosf] bfloTjleq} kg] { s'/ f xf] . / fHodf / x] sf sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ klg eflifs ;d'bfosf] hfu?stfaf6} x6fpg ;lsG5 . …cfkm" gd/ L : ju{ b] lvGgÚ eGg] k'/ fgf] egfOnfO{ eflifs ;d'bfon] ulx/ fOdf cfTd;ft ug{ h?/L 5 .

b[li6sf]0f snf, ;+: s[ltk|ltsf] hfu?stfdf a[l4 eof] . eflifs ;d'bfodf b] vfk/ ] sf] hfu?stf w] / } b[li6n] dxTjk"0f{ lyof] . @)%* ;fnsf] hgu0fgfdf dft[efiffsf] ;+Vof (@ / x] sf] df @)^* sf] hgu0fgfdf !@# k'Uof] . efiffsf] ;+Vof a9\g'df eflifs ;d'bfodf cfPsf] hfu?stf Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ sf/ 0f lyof] . nf] stGqsf] k'gM: yfkgfkl5 ljleGg eflifs ;d'bfoåf/ f efiff, ;flxTo, snf, ;+: s[lt;DaGwL ;+: yfx? lgdf{0f ug] { sfo{ cem tLa| eof] . ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] : yfkgfkl5 o;df cem lj: tf/ ePsf] 5 . ljrf/ ljdz{x? aflSnPsf 5g\ . kqklqsfx?sf] k|sfzg a9] sf] 5 . efiff;“u ;DalGwt ultljlwx? a9] sf 5g\ . cf–cfkm\gf efiff;“u ;DalGwt ljleGg k': tsx? n] lvPsf 5g\ . efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gdf eflifs ;d'bfodf b] lvPsf] hfu?stf k|z+;f ug{ nfos / x] sf] 5 . t/ o;df sdhf] / L klg /x]sf 5g\ .

Psflt/ cfkm\gf] efiffk|lt ck] Iffs[t sd hfu?s eflifs ;d'bfo 5g\ csf{lt/ hfu?s eflifs ;d'bfodf klg sdhf] / Lx? 5g\ . o: tf sdhf] / L efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gdf afws / x] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf Ps nfveGbf sd jQmf ;+Vof ePsf efiffx? ;a} eGbf w] / } 5g\ . o: tf efiffnfO{ cNk;+Vosn] af] Ng] efiffsf ?kdf lnOG5 . o: tf efiffx?nfO{ klg !) xhf/ eGbf a9L jQmf ePsf efiff, ! xhf/ eGbf a9L jQmf ePsf efiff / ! xhf/ eGbf sd jQmf ePsf efiffdf juL{s/ 0f u/ ] / x] l/ G5 . oL efiffx?sf cufl8 g} ;a} eGbf a9L r'gf} tLx? 5g\ . ! xhf/ eGbf sd jQmf ePsf efiffx?sf] ;+Vof #& / x] sf] 5 . lgs} cNk;+Vofdf / x] sf / } yfg] x?n] af] Ng] dft[efiffx? cfh cToGt ;+s6fkGg cj: yfdf 5g\ . s';'G8f, a/ fd, n'ª\lvd cflb o;sf pbfx/ 0f x'g\ . j} lZjs/ 0fsf] cfhsf] ;dodf g] kfnL efiffnufot g] kfndf af] lng] cGo alnof

 8f= cd/ lu/L dft[efiffx?sf cufl8 klg r'gf} tLx? 5g\ t/ ;+s6fkGg efiffx?sf] l: ylt uDeL/ / x] sf] 5 . o: tf] l: yltdf eflifs ;d'bfodf cfkm\gf] efiffk|lt cem a9L uDeL/ tf, ;+j] bgzLntf / To;sf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gsf lglDt cem a9L ;lqmotf rflxG5 . eflifs ;d'bfodf cfkm\gf] efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gsf ;Gbe{df / x] sf] Pp6f uDeL/ sdhf] / L zlQmzfnL / jr{Zjk/ s efiffk|lt / x] sf] ljz] if cfsif{0f xf] . g] kfnL nufot cGo efifLx?sf] c+u|] hL / lxGbLk|ltsf] cfsif{0f Pj+ g] kfndf af] lng] cGo efiffx?sf] g] kfnLk|ltsf] cfsif{0f o;sf] pbfx/ 0f xf] . o;sf b'O{j6f sf/ 0f 5g\ . Pp6f sf/ 0f cfly{s / x] sf] 5, csf] { ;f+: s[lts Pj+ dgf] j} 1flgs . cfly{s sf/ 0f hLljsf;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 . c+u|] hL / g] kfnL efiff;“u cfly{s cj;/ x? uf“l;Psf 5g\ . ;f+: s[lts Pj+ dgf] j} 1flgs kIf zlQmzfnL Pj+ jr{Zjk/ s efiffx?åf/ f lgld{t Ps vf;k|sf/ sf] ;f+: s[lts l: ylt Pj+ dgf] j} 1flgs bzf xf] . of] k|lti7f / cfkm"nfO{ JoQm ug] { s'/ f;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 . eflifs ck;/ 0fsf] of] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ sf/ 0f xf] . o;af6 efiffsf] d[To' klg x'g ;S5 . cfkm\gf] efiffsf] dxTjaf] wdf / x] sf] sdL / To;k|ltsf] pbfl;gtf eflifs ;d'bfodf kfOg] csf] { uDeL/ sdhf] / L xf] . g] kfnsf s} of} + eflifs ;d'bfodf of] l: ylt ljBdfg 5 . eflifs ;d'bfo cfkm\gf] efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gsf lglDt / fHo;“u kmnbfoL ;+jfb ug] { / bafa lbg] ljifodf ;w} uDeL/ / ;lqmo / xg'k5{ . eflifs ;d'bfox?df o;sf] sdL b] lvG5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] g] kfndf af] lng] ;a} dft[efiffnfO{ / fi6«efiff dfg] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf b[li6df ;a} dft[efiffx? ;dfg 5g\ . k|To] s gful/ snfO{ cfkm\gf] efiff k|of] u ug] {, To;sf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{g ug] { xs k|bfg ul/ Psf] 5 . ;a} nfO{ cfkm\gf] dft[efiffdf lzIff k|fKt ug] { xs

5 . ;+ljwfg P] g sfg'gdf k/ : k/ aflemg] s] xL s'/ fx? / x] klg / s] xL gLltut c: ki6tf b] lvP klg ;+ljwfgk|bQ eflifs clwsf/ dxTjk"0f{ / x] sf] 5 . t/ d'Vo s'/ f] sfof{Gjogsf] xf] . o; b[li6n] x] ¥of] eg] l: ylt eg] h: tf] 5} g . dft[efiffdf lzIffsf] tl: a/ lg/ fzfhgs 5 . efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gdf o;sf] w] / } 7"nf] e"ldsf x'G5 . k|b] zx?n] clxn] ;Dd sfg'g lgdf{0f u/ ] / l;kmfl/ ; ul/ Psf ;/ sf/ sf/ L sfdsfhsf efiffx?sf] sfof{Gjog ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . k|b] z Pj+ : yfgLo txx?n] efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gdf dxTjk"0f{ sfo{x? ug{ ;S5g\ . t/ o;sf lglDt eflifs ;d'bfo pl7a: g ;Sg'k5{ . o; b[li6n] x] ¥of] eg] eflifs ;d'bfosf] e"ldsf sdhf] / / x] sf] 5 . efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gsf lglDt eflifs ;d'bfodf Pstf, ;dembf/ L / k/ : k/ ;xof] u rflxG5 . sltko eflifs ;d'bfodf o;sf] cefj v6\sG5 . sltdf t uDeL/ ljjfb / dte] bx? kfOG5g\ . o: tf ljjfb k|fl1s / tYok/ s sd efjgfTds Pj+ cl: tTjk/ s a9L b]lvG5g\ . dte] bx?nfO{ cGTo u/ ] / hfg ;lsg] l: ylt ljBdfg / x] klg To;lt/ uDeL/ ePsf] kfOGg . efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gdf o;af6 Jojwfg pTkGg x'G5 . efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gsf lglDt efiffsf] lnlk, j0f{, Jofs/ 0f, zAbsf] z cflbsf] lgdf{0f u/ ] / cl3 a9\g'k5{ . sYodf dfq efiff ;Lldt x'g'x'Gg . sYoaf6 n] Vodf k|j] z u/ ] sf efiffx?nfO{ klg ;a} b[li6n] ;DkGg agfp“b} hfg'k5{ . n] Vo ?k ePsf s} of} + efiffx? klg o; b[li6n] sdhf] / 5g\ . hf] efiff af] nfOdf dfq ;Lldt 5g\ ltgsf] t emg s'/ } a] Un} eof] . o;df klg eflifs ;d'bfosf] ;lqmotf rflxG5 . ;+s6fkGg efiffsf jQmfx? t o; ljifodf cem uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ x6fpg eflifs ;d'bfo hlt ;r] t / ;lqmo / xG5g\ efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+jw{gdf Tolt g} an k'U5 . vf; u/ L zlQmzfnL efiffk|ltsf] cfsif{0faf6 d'Qm x'g] ljifonfO{ uDeL/ tfk"j{s lnOg'k5{ . / fHon] ;a} efiffnfO{ cfly{s cj;/ ;‘“u hf] 8] / cl3 a9fpg ;Sg'k5{ eGg] s'/ fnfO{ eflifs ;d'bfon] alnof] u/ L p7fpg ;Sg'k5{ . of] / fHosf] bfloTjleq} kg] { s'/ f xf] . / fHodf / x] sf sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ klg eflifs ;d'bfosf] hfu?stfaf6} x6fpg ;lsG5 . …cfkm" gd/ L : ju{ b] lvGgÚ eGg] k'/ fgf] egfOnfO{ eflifs ;d'bfon] ulx/ fOdf cfTd;ft ug{ h?/L 5 .

ls;fgdf/f ;/sf/ † …af/ Ldf hfp“ eljio 5} g, vf8Ldf hfp“ pd] / 5} g, g] kfnL ls;fg dfg{ kfO“b} g, ljb] zL t/ sf/ L kmnkm"n rflx“b} gÚ lrtjgsf ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf t/ sf/ Ln] ahf/ gkfPkl5 z'qmaf/ gf/ fo0fu9 k'Nrf] ssf] ;8sdf kmfn] / kf] v] sf] kL8f xf] of] . ;a} ;~rf/ dfWodsf ;dfrf/ df 5fof] . b'lgof“n] b] Vof] / yfxf klg kfof] . t/ ;/ sf/ s] xL ub} {g / u5'{ eGg klg 5f8\b} g . u5'{ / u5f} {+ rflx“ eGg] , t/ s] xL gug] {, 6fg] { / ;do u'hfg] { ljutsf ;a} ;/ sf/ sf] afgL xf] . To;af6 jt{dfg ;/ sf/ klg d'Qm / x] g . of] ;/ sf/ klg … ls;fgdf/ f xf] Ú eg] sf] ;'lgof] kLl8tx?s} d'vaf6 . s] xL u/ ] 5 eg] , ef/ tLo t/ sf/ L / kmnkm"n / f] s] / g] kfnL ls;fgsf pTkfbgn] ahf/ kfpg] Joj: yf ldnfP5 eg] clg egf} +nf ls;fgsf] ;+/ Ifs / x] 5 ;/ sf/ . gq ;a} p: t} eP . hgtfnfO{ ;f: tL lbP . s] xL u/ ] / vfG5' eGbf klg l6Sg} lbPgg\ . ef/ tLo pTkfbgnfO{ k|f] T;fxg lbP . g] kfnL ls;fgnfO{ ?jfP . aaf{b kf/ ] . kf} / vL ls;fgsf] dg} df/ ] . pd] / / x] sf / s] xL ug{ ;Sg] hf“u/ ePsf hjfg hltnfO{ ljb] zlt/ } n3f/ ] . …k|] dk|;fbsf] cfTdbfxn] t s] xL gfk] g . ls;fgn] t/ sf/ L ;8sdf ;f] Q/ agfP/ kmfNb} df s] xL x'“b} g . of] eGbf klxn] klg kz' Joj;foL Pj+ b'Uw kbfy{ pTkfbs ls;fgn] b"wsf] d"No gkfP/ ;8sdf kf] v] s} x'g\ . To;n] c;/ u/ ] g . ca klg ub} {g, ha;Dd ;/ sf/ sf] lsnlsn] ;dfpg sf] xL k'Ub} g, hf“b} g .Ú e'Qmef] uLsf] cfqmf] z xf] of] . ;/ sf/ n] ;xof] u u¥of] , cfkt 6f¥of] , s;} n] lsg eGb} g < ;/ sf/ L bnsf] dfG5] n] klg k"/ } ljZjf; ub} {g . pgLx?leq} klg ;'ljwfef] uL b'h{gsf] zfg / pk] lIft ;Hhgsf] ckdfg ;xL g;Sg'sf] 5 . / fhgLlts ;Qfsf] ;jfO{ sxL g;Sg'sf] 5 . xfd|f ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf t/ sf/ L, kmnkm"n / vfBfGgsf] ;d'lrt e08f/ 0f / ahf/ Ls/ 0fsf] Joj: yf ePg . olb x/ ] s lhNnfsf d'Vo zx/ df cfw'lgs Pj+ ;: tf] / ;lhnf] e08f/ 0fsf] Joj: yf x'GYof] eg]

Tolt ;d: yf ky] {g . lr: ofg s] Gb| cyf{t\ sf] N8: 6f] / sf] Joj: yf / x] sf] eP l;hgdf pTkfbg u/ ] / / fVy] , a] l;hgdf lgsfn] / a] Ry] . s[lif pkhsf] ;do ;w} / x“b} g . t/ vfg t ;w} k5{, rflxG5 . ;: tf] df lsg] / , dx+uf] df a] Rg] n] klg ug] { ToxL xf] .

Tolt sfd ug{ / u/ fpg t ;SYof] lg ;/ sf/ n] . Tolt klg gubf{ lrtjg dfq} x} g ;a} lhNnfsf ls;fgsf] kL8f p: t} 5 . slknj: t'sf ls;fgn] klg xf6ahf/ df NofP/ laqmL geP/ af“sL / x] sf] t/ sf/ L TolQs} 5f8] / uPsf] b] v] kl5 w] / } k6s n] v] s} xf] . slknj: t'sf ls;fgn] rflx‘“ ;~rf/ dfWod / ;~rf/ sdL{nfO{ af] nfP/ rf} / fxfdf nu] / kmfn] / ;dfrf/ df Nofpg] / ;/ sf/ nfO{ klg b] vfpg] sfd dfq} gu/ ] sf x'g\ . c? kL8f t lrtjgsf ls;fgn] eGbf w] / } ef] u] sf 5g\ . pxL k|] dk|;fbn] ;+;b ejg cufl8 sf/ 0f v'nfP/ , ;a} ;~rf/ dfWoddf cfkm\gf] lnlvt kL8f k'¥ofP/ , u/ ] sf] cfTdbfxn] bafa lbof] . c? w] / } n] u/ ] sf p: t} cfTdxTofn] va/ sf ljifo aGg klg gkfPh: t} xf] . ;/ sf/ larf} lnofsf] 5 . dflkmofsf] / Iff u5{ . cfoft a9fP/ sldzg vfG5 . g] kfnL ls;fgsf] enf] ub} {g eGg] ljifodf w] / } s] xL af] Ng} kb} {g . wfg, ux'“, sf] bf] , hf} / ds} pTkfbgnfO{ k|f] T;fxg u/ ] / cfTdlge{/ x'g'eGbf cfoft ug{ dg k/ fp“5 . bnxg / t] nxg afnLnfO{ k|f] T;fxg ug{' eGbf cfoft ug{ rfxG5 . t/ sf/ L / kmnkm"n pTkfbs ls;fgsf] dsf{ a'em] / ahf/ sf] Joj: yf ul/ lbg' eGbf af6fdf kmfNg afWo kf5{ . kz'kfng Pj+ b'Uw Joj;foLnfO{ lg/ fz kf/ ] / ;8sdf b'w kf] Vg ljjz kf5{ . s'v'/ f, df5f / afv|f kfngnfO{ a9fjf lbb} g . jif] {lg ;a} yf] ssf] cfoft a9fp“5 . t/ eGg] a] nfdf rflx“ ls;fgnfO{ k|f] T;fxg u/ ] / pTkfbg a9fP/ cfTdlge{/ x'g] eG5 . eGg] Pp6f / ug] { csf] { . o: tf] ;/ sf/ nfO{ s: tf] ;/ sf/ eGg] xf] , s;/ L hgtfsf] ;/ sf/ dfGg] xf] < 5] p lsgf/ df a;] / x] g] {n] klg ;f] Rg' kg] { eof] ca . v] tLkftLsf a] nfdf dn / lapsf] Joj: yf ub} {g . ;Ldf If] qsf ls;fgn]

n'sLl5kL Nofp“bf vf] ;] / ;tfp“5 . h;/ L t;/ L v] tLkftL u/ ] / hLjg wfG5' eGbf klg lbb} g . s'g} klg ;/ sf/ n] NofP/ ;dodf ;'ljwf lbb} g lbb} g, ls;fgn] cfkm} NofP/ u5'{, eGbf klg / f] S5 . l;+rfO{sf] Joj: yf ub} {g . ;dodf g dn, g lap, g l;+rfO{sf] ;'ljwf lbG5 < s] xL lbb} g . aNntNn h;/ L t;/ L k/ Dk/ fut tl/ sfn] cfsfz] kfgLsf] e/ df ls;fgn] cfkm} u/ ] sf] v] tLkftLdf / f] u nfu] cf} iflw pkrf/ sf] Joj: yf klg ug{ ;Sb} g . o: tf] ;/ sf/ x'g' / gx'g'sf] cy{ / x“b} g . g] kfndf ;/ sf/ 5 eGg] t s/ ltg{sf nflu xf] . ;f: tL kfpgsf nflu xf] . clg To: tf] ;/ sf/ nfO{ s: tf] ;/ sf/ eg"g\ / dfg"g\ hgtfn] klg † ls;fgsf nflu ;/ sf/ af6 lbOg] ;'ljwf xnf] hf] Tg] / sf] bfnf] vGg] sf xft;Dd slxNo} k'Ub} g . lxnf] / w'nf] g5'g] , xnf] / sf] bfnf] glrGg] x?n] n} hfG5g\ / vfG5g\ kflnsfn] 5'6\ofPsf] ah] 6 xf] ;\ jf k|b] zn] af“8] sf] xf] ;\ . ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ af6 cfPsf] xf] ;\ jf ljb] zL bftfn] lbPsf] xf] ;\ . ;a} ;DkGgsf xftdf hfG5 / vfG5 . sfuhL k|lqmof k'¥ofp“bf dfq} ljkGgn] kfPsf] agfOPsf] x'G5 . sfuhdf k|ult Jojxf/ df b'u{lt g] kfnLn] ef] u] sf] jf: tljstf xf] of] . cgle1 5 sf] < s[lif If] qdf g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf] nufgL dfq} x} g, ljb] zL bfg cg'bfg / kl/ of] hgfdf cfPsf] ah] 6sf] klg ;xL ;b'kof] u ul/ Psf] x'GYof] eg] cfh;Dd g] kfnn] cfoft ug{ t kb} {gYof] g} , w] / } ePsf] c? b] zdf lgof{t ug{ klg ;SYof] . t/ ;a} ah] 6sf] b'?kof] u eof] . ljb] zL bft[ lgsfosf kl/ of] hgf klg Joy{ eP . rflxg] ls;fgsf xftdf slxNo} ;xof] u k'u] g, grflxg] n] dfq} kfP, vfP, l;WofP . ;/ sf/ L Jojxf/ n] To: t} k'li6 u/ ] , b] vfP . dn gNofpg] 7unfO{ Nofpg] 7] Ssf lbP, ;dodf slxNo} cfPg, ls;fgn] kfPg . lr: ofgs] Gb| gagfpg] nfO{ lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lbP, ag] g, ePg . lap / ljifflbsf] lhDdf klg ltg} n] lnP, hf] kx'“rjfnf lyP, h;n] sldzg lbP . ;/ sf/ L ;xof] u / ljb] zL bfg cg'bfg gkfpg] x?n] cfkm";“u ePsf] v] taf/ L af“emf] / fv] / sf] xL d'Unfg

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efl;g'kg] { agfP, sf] xL vf8Llt/ bu'/ ] . g] kfndf x'G5 / ug{ ;lsG5, ;/ sf/ n] klg ;xof] u u5{ eGg} kfPgg\ . clg cfz df/ ] / ;f; arfpgsf nflu uf;sf] vf] hLdf aflxl/ g afWo eP .

To;} n] kxf8 ;a} phf8 / p/ f7nfUbf eP . a;fO ;g] {sf] tf“tL nfU5 jif] {lg . hf] af“sL 5g\, pgLx? klg a: g ;Sg] cj: yfdf 5} gg\ . v] tLkftL u/ ] / afnL leœofpg kfp“b} gg\ . af‘“b/ , a“b] n, b'D;L / af3n] ;tfpg yfn] sf] 5 . t/ fO{sf ufp“ b] xftdf klg a] xfn 5 . x/ ] s ufp“df a[4–a[4f, afnaflnsf, ckfË / czQm dlxnf dfq} 5g\ . o'jfx? sf] xL e] l6b} gg\ . hGtL / dnfdL kfpg ufx|f] 5 . ;Sg] hlt o'/ f] k, cd] l/ sf, sf] l/ of / ci6«] lnof uPsf] 5 . cln sdhf] / vf8L k;] sf] 5 . vf8Llt/ k'Ug] pkfo gePsf] dfG5] blIf0fL l5d] sL b] zlt/ } bu'/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfndf t ljb] lzPsfn] sdfP/ k7fPsf] k} ;f ljlw / k|lqmof k'¥ofP/ n'6] / vfg] x?sf] aufn dfq} a;] sf 5g\ . hf] ;/ sf/ L / u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+3 ;: yfdf sfd u5{g\ . / fhgLltsf gfddf n'6tGqsf el/ of e] l6G5g\ . k/ hLjLx?sf] kN6gn] k/ ] 8 v] Ng] d'n's aGof] g] kfn . clgolGqt e|i6frf/ sf] cv8f x'gfn] ;w} el/ ;Qfs} nkm8f 5 . e|i6 / b'i6n] / fh u/ ] sf x'gfn] cfTdbfx / cfTdxTofsf] nx/ rn] sf] 5 . ls;fgn] b"w, kmnkm"n / t/ sf/ L ;8sdf kmfNb} df s] xL x'Gg . xf] nf / ;/ sf/ n] unf{ eg] / cfz ug} { kb} g . o: tf] ePkl5 s;sf] dg db} {g < npaudelg@gmail.com

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(Feb. 8, 2023)

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;'/lIft s0ff{nL cleofg rnfp“F5f}+ M l8cfOhL q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, @$ df3 . s0ff{nL k|b] z k|x/ L sfof{no ;'v] {tsf k|d'v k|x/ L gfoj dxflg/ LIfs eLdk|;fb 9sfnn] s0ff{nL k|b] zdf ;'/ lIft s0ff{nL ljz] if cleofg ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] k|x/ Ln] ;~rfng ug] { sfo{ gful/ sd} qL agfpg, ;] jfnfO{ ;xh agfpg, ck/ fwsf 36gf x'g glbg / ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { u/ L ;'/ lIft s0ff{nL ljz] if cleofg ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no ;Nofgsf] lg/ LIf0fsf nflu ;Nofg cfpg'ePsf pxf“n] d+unaf/ ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?;“usf] e] 63f6sf qmddf s0ff{nL k|b] zsf gful/ snfO{ ljleGg ck/ fw, b'3{6gf, k|sf] knufotaf6 ;'/ lIft agfpg cleofg z'? ug{ nfluPsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . gful/ sn] cg'e"lt ug] { u/ L sfd ul/ g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …;'/ Iffsf ;Gbe{df s0ff{nLsf gful/ ssf] dfu s] 5 < k|x/ Ln] ug{'kg] { sfd s] xf] < gful/ sn] k|x/ Laf6 s: tf] vfnsf] ;] jf rfxG5g\ < Tof] ;a} ;'emfjsf] cfwf/ df ;'/ lIft s0ff{nL cleofg ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf xf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …k|x/ Ln] dfq ck/ fw / b'3{6gf Go"gLs/ 0f ug{ ;Sb} g, To;} n]

;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfonfO{ klg cleofgdf ;xefuL u/ fOg] 5, o;sf nflu lhNnfdf klg ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?sf] ;'emfj ;+sng u/ ] / cl3 a9\5f} + .Ú l8cfO{hL 9sfnn] kl5Nnf] ;do nfu"cf} ifw, cfTdxTof, ;8s b'3{6gf, rf] / L, n'6kf6nufot 36gf a9\b} uPsfn] o;sf] Go"gLs/ 0fsf nflu k|x/ Ln] cleofg g} ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . …s0ff{nL k|b] zdf ljleGg 36gfx¿ a9\b} uPsfn] dftxtsf lgsfodfkm{t Go"gLs/ 0f cleofg ;~rfng eO/ x] sf

5g\, t/ 36gf g} x'g glbg] u/ L xfd|f] cleofg z'? x'g nfu] sf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …nfu"cf} ifw k|of] u ug] {sf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsfn] cleefjs ;r] t x'g h?/ L 5, ljBfnon] klg ;f] xL cg';f/ ;r] tgf k|bfg ug'{k5{ .Ú nfu"cf} ifw sf/ f] af/ / k|of] ustf{ a9\b} uPsf] , ;8ssf] cj: yf gfh's, l;6 IfdtfeGbf a9L ofq', rf] / Lsf 36gf / cfTdxTofsf 36gf a9\g'nufot ;d: ofx¿ al9/ x] sfn] tL ;d: of ;dfwfgsf nflu k|x/ Ln] sfd ul/ / x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

UofF; l;ln08/ rf] / Lsf 36gf a9] q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @$ df3 . zf} rfno uP/ kmls{g] a] nf >Lu0f] z Uof“; k;n ;'idf/ f] 8sf u0f] z 8f“uLn] Pp6f l;ln08/ b] Vg'ePg . pxf“sf cg';f/ stf x/ fof] eg] / l;l; Sofd/ f km'6] h lgsfNg'eof] . To;df cWoog ubf{ c6f] df cfPsf JolQmn] Uof“; l6k] / kmls{P . Toxf“ l;l; Sofd/ f 5 eGg] rf] / nfO{ yfx} ePg . To;} n] k;ndf dflg; a;] ga;] sf] 5] s x] / ] . s;} nfO{ gb] v] kl5 p7fP/ lx“8] . df3 % ut] rf]/L u/]sf pgLx? clxn] k|x/ Lsf] kmGbfdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . o;} u/ L g] jf ;Knfo;{sf] gfkLzfvf glhssf] k;naf6 Uof“;sf b'O{j6f l;lnG8/ x/ fP . k;n ;~rfns ;Gtf] if >] i7sf cg';f/ k;n k5fl8 : 6f] / df / flvPsf b'O{j6f l;lnG8/ x/ fPsf] yfxf kfPkl5 l;l; Sofd] / f km'6] h x] l/ of] . r's'n dfq} nufPsf] u] 6sf] 9f] sf vf] n] / Pshgfleq k;] , l;lnG8/

lgsfn] / c6f] df r9fP . sl/ a 8] 9 dlxgf k'lu;Sbf klg rf] / km] nf gk/ ] sf] ;~rfns >] i7sf] egfO 5 . bfª b] pv'/ L Uof“; ljqm] tf ;+3sf cWoIf ;d] t / xg'ePsf >] i7sf cg';f/ cfl;sf ;Knfo;{ 3f] / fxL–!% k'/ fgf] Jof/ ] saf6 klg b'O{ j6f l;lnG8/ x/ fPsf 5g\ . o;/ L lbp“;} l;lnG8/ x/ fpg] qmd ljut @÷# dlxgfb] lv a9] sf] 5 . lbp“;} rf] g] { cf“6 o;cl3 ub} {gy] . clxn] cf“vf lemldSs kf/ ] s} a] nf x/ fpg] cj: yf cfof] . ca ;a} n] l;l; Sofd/ f / fVg'kg] { cj: yf cfPsf] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gf/ fo0fk|;fb e';fnsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ dGbLn] ubf{ Joj;foL df/ df 5g\ . a} +sn] nufgL ub} {gg\ . Aofh bf] Aa/ a9] kl5 cfly{s ;Gt'ng lalu|of] . 3/ Jojxf/ rnfpg] / sd{rf/ L vr{ s6fP/ Jofh ltg'{kg] { eof] . s'ntdf km;] sf / cfly{s cefj em] n] sf w] / } 5g\ . rf] / Lsf 36gf

a9\g ;S5g\ .

Joj;foLsf cg';f/ ;fdfg x] g] { axfgfdf s'DNofpg] JolQm klg 5g\ . km] G;L, sf“rf] sk8f, ef“8fnufot ;a} lt/ l;l; Sofd/ f h?/ L 5 . o;} u/ L l;lnG8/ rf] / ] sf] cf/ f] kdf k|x/ Ln] cfnf] s 8f“uL / sflx/ vfgnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªn] atfPsf] 5 . pgLx?dfly !^ lbgb] lv cg';Gwfg eO/ x] sf] d'2f kmf“6sf k|x/ L lg/ LIfs ;GbLk a] njf;] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ljuf] adf] lhd ;hfosf nflu cbfntdf k] z ul/ g] 5 . : s'6L k|x/ Ln] e] 6fof] gf] j] n 6] «l8ª k|flnsf] 3f] / fxL–!% s6x/ a'6f rf] sl: yt zf] ?daf6 z'qmaf/ x/ fPsf] : s'6/ km] nf k/ ] sf] 5 . zf] ?d ;~rfns lrqaxfb'/ lji6sf cg';f/ d+unaf/ k|x/ Ln] km] nf kf/ ] sf] xf] . s6'jfvf] nfdf a] jfl/ ;] cj: yfdf e] l6Psf] lji6n] atfpg'eof] . rf] / sf] vf] hL eO/ x] sf] k|x/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 .

uf]/vf etL{ ;Demf}tf k'g/fjnf]sg ug{ lgb{]zgfTds cfb]z sf7df8f} +, @$ df3 -o';_– uf] / vf etL{ ;Demf} tf vf/ ] hLsf] dfu ub{} ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf k/ ] sf] l/ 6sf ;DaGwdf ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] pQm ;Demf} tfnfO{ k'g/ fjnf] sg ug{ eGb} g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf gfddf lgb{] zgfTds cfb] z hf/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . ;g\ !($& df g] kfn, ef/ t / a] nfotaLr ePsf] lqkIfLo etL{ ;Demf} tf vf/ ] h ug{ dfu ub{} la|l6z uf] / vf

e"tk"j{ ;+u7gsf cWoIf kbd lnDa'n] @)&$ h] 7 @^ ut] ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf l/ 6 bfo/ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pQm lqkIfLo etL{ ;Demf} tf c;dfg ePsf] eGb} vf/ ] h ug{'kg{] lnDa'sf] dfu 5 . ;f] xL l/ 6dfly ;'g'jfO ub{} d+unaf/ GofofwLzåo cfgGbdf] xg e§/ fO{ / ;'idntf dfy] dfsf] Ohnf;n] g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf gfddf o: tf] cfb] z lbPsf]

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] ;jf/Lsf] nfO;] G; ldlt @)&( k'; % ut]sf lbg vn+ufaf6 >Lgu/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M lgdaxfb'/ lj=s= nfO;] G; g+= M )!–!)–))%&!$$!

7]ufgf M afurf}/ g=kf=–!), ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*^$)^%#)(

lau] ;f] sf sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ tyf clwjQmf kml0fGb| sfsL{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

eQf=== oL t k|ltlglw kfq dfq} x'g\ lhNnfdf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQfsf nflu sf] zf} + 6f9f lx+8] / ;f: tL v] Kg] t slt 5g\ slt .

3f] / fxLdf dfq} j8f g+= ! sf] 8f“8fufp“ wgf{b] lv !* gDa/ j8fsf] ;'u'/ ] , u?n] vf] nf;Ddsf / j8f g+= !@ / !* sf] l;dfgf l;/ Lrf} / ;DdsfnfO{ eQf lng 3f] / fxL cfpg} kg] { afWotf 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff zfvfsf k|d'v lbjfs/ of] uLn] eQf lng a} +s;Dd cfpg} kg] { afWotf / x] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . …a} +s l;: 6daf6} ljt/ 0f ug] { eg] sfn] clxn] sf] xfd|f] ;+/ rgf cg';f/ s] xL ug{ ;lsb} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gub lbg ;Sg] cj: yf 5} g .Ú xfdLn] ljj/ 0f sf] n] lgsf k7fpg] xf] pt} af6 a} +sdf l;w} k} ;f hfG5 / af“l8G5 .Ú pxf“n] Ps} k6s ;a} a} +sdf hf“bf eQf ljj/ 0fdf ;d: of ePsf] x'g ;Sg] atfp“b} h'g;'s} ;dodf klg kfOg] ePsf] n] cfkm" cg's"n uP/ lnbf eL8 gx'g] atfpg'eof] . …of] lk|mh x'g] vfn] ah] 6 xf] OgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …vftfdf k} ;f hfgf;fy Ps} k6s guP/ cfkm" cg's"n ;do ldnfP/ ln“bf x'G5, To;f] ubf{ eL8 x'“b} g /

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&(.!).@% ut] a'waf/ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ltlyM kmfNu'g s[i0f t[tLof, gIf]qM k"jf{kmfNu'gL ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M u[x:yL Pj+ kfl/jfl/s ;d:of /xg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

)*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_M sfo{df ;kmntf, cfly{s, Joj;flos nfe x'g]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M lg0ff{os Ifdtfdf sdL Pj+ clws jf0fLsf] k|of]u u/] ;d:of a[l4 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M dxTjfsf+Iff / nf]en] ;d:of a9fpg ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

vr{ nufgL ubf{ klg ;Gtf]ifk|b nfe p7fpg g;lsPnf .

wd{ k/f]ksf/df ?lr a[l4 nfe / ;kmntf cf+lzs .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M zf/Ll/s c;xhtf / ;fgfltgf pNemgn] nIodf lanDa .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M ljljw cj;/ k|zGgtf Pj+ nfe / ;fy k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

k'/fgf zq'efj /fVg]x? klg ldq?kdf cfpg ;Sg]5g\ .

n]vs ;+3n] @* hgfnfO{ k'/:s[t Pj+ ;Ddfg ug{]

3f] / fxL, @$ df3 -o';_– ;': t dgl: ylt cleefjs ;+3 bfªsf] cWoIfdf ;'zLnf g] kfnL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf >Lk|;fb >] i7sf] cWoIftf tyf Ho] i7 gful/ s lrqsfGt cfrfo{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf d+unaf/ ePsf] e] nfn] g] kfnLsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b: oLo sfo{;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf zfGtf kGyL, ;lrjdf lgzf zdf{, sf] iffWoIfdf kbdk|;fb rf} w/ L / ;b: ox?df ljsf; >] i7, k"hf k7fx, kQ] k|r08 >] i7, / fh' e8] n / cg'kdf rf} w/ L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

ln6n PGhn /lgª lzN8 3f] / fxL, @$ df3 -o';_– ln6n PGhn : s'n 3f] / fxL–!* n] d+unaf/ ln6n PGhn / lgª lzN8 ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5 . : s'nsf] @^ cF+} jflif{sf] T;jsf] cj;/ df ePsf] lzN8df r'/ ] RoflDkog @) : j0f{, !@ / ht / !# sf: o u/ L $% kbs;lxt lzN8 lht] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L pTs[i6 v] nf8Ldf e] / L nfoG;sf lbof >] i7 / wjnflu/ L lsª\;sf ljsf; k|6] n aGg'ePsf] 5 . skbL{tkm{ wjnflu/ L lsª\;sf ;fu/ / f] sf / ;Ldf las x'g'ePsf] 5 . elnjndf r'/ ] RoflDkogsf ;Gb] z / f] sf, 6] s] Gb| jnL x'g'ePsf] 5 . vf] vf] df pTs[i6 r'/ ] RoflDkogsf ;'lk|of / f] sf x'g'ePsf] ljBfnosf efO; lk|lG;kn ljdns'df/ / f] sfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . b'Mv kfO“b} g .Ú pxf“n] czQm / cf] 5\ofgd} k/ ] sf a[4 lj/ fdLsf] xsdf glhssf] xsbf/ n] j8fsf] l;kmfl/ ; agfP/ lng ;Sg] atfp“b} l;kmfl/ ;sf] s'g} z'Ns gnfUg] klg atfpg'eof] . ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf jif{df rf/ k6s tLg dlxgfsf] Ps} k6ssf b/ n] lbOg] ul/ G5 . c;f] h, k';, r} t / c;f/ df eQf ljt/ 0f x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] ^* jif{ dflysf Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ dlxgfsf] rf/ xhf/ , ^) jif{ dflysf blnt Ho] i7 gful/ s, ^) jif{ dflysf Psn Ho] i7 gful/ s / ljwjf dlxnfnfO{ b'O{ xhf/ 5 ;o ^) ?k} of“ dfl;s eQf lb+b} cfPsf] 5 . To;} u/ L nf] kf] Gd'v hfthfltnfO{ tLg xhf/ gf} ;o () / Ps afa'cfdfsf b'O{ ;GtfgnfO{ lbg] u/ L kf“r jif{d'lgsf blnt afnaflnsfnfO{ %% ;o #@ ?k} of“sf b/ n] eQf lbb} cfPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, @$ df3 . n] vs ;+3 bfªn] cfkm\gf] jflif{sf] T;jsf] cj;/ df @* hgf ;flxTosf/ , n] vs tyf kqsf/ x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{] ePsf] 5 . n] vs ;+3 bfªn] u7g u/ ] sf] k|ltef 5gf] 6 ;ldltsf] d+unaf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] kmfu'gsf] & ut] jflif{sf] T;jsf cj;/ df ;Ddfg Pj+ k'/ : sf/ ;df/ f] x cfof] hgf u/ ] / ;flxTo If] qdf of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] ljleGg JolQmx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . n] vs ;+3 bfªn] ad– z+s/ ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ af;'b] j hDd/ s6\6] n, gGb k|1f k'/ : sf/ cl: dtf kf08] o, gf/ fo0f ;NofgL : d[lt ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ xl/ k|;fb kf} 8] n …: j0f{ lzvfÚ, tf] of/ fd O{Zj/ fb] jL ;flxlTos k'/ : sf/ 6Lsf/ fd pbf;L, lgj'nfn 8f] ªnL yf? ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ z] / axfb'/ rf} w/ L, zf/ bf nf] xgL : d[lt

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

;flxTo k'/ : sf/ a;Gtf zfx, xl/ snf–gGb k|ltef k'/ : sf/ Ct' vgfn, wgafnf ;flxTo ;+uLt k'/ : sf/ z] / axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ lbg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . o;} u/ L kl08t slknd'gL lzjfsf] 6L ljBf;fu/ ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ z] ifdl0f l/ hfn, km;f{/ fd–wgs'df/ L ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ v] d/ fh l/ hfn, lgTofgGb zdf{ ;flxTo k|ltef k'/ : sf/ lji0f' cfrfo{, czf] s–z'eb|f sfJo k'/ : sf/ / fdxl/ l/ hfn, b'uf{–lrqf k|1f k'/ : sf/ uf] ljGb kf] v|] n, l6sfk|;fb gf/ fo0fL ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ gf/ bk|;fb e08f/ L, d] 3/ fh–nIdLb] jL k|1f k'/ : sf/ df] tLs'df/ L ljZjsdf{, k+= s[i0fdl0f–OlGb|/ f cfrfo{ ;flxTo ;+uLt k'/ : sf/ t'n;f cfrfo{, k|jL0f k|1f k'/ : sf/ / fh] Gb| bfxfn, bfdf] b/ clDasf afn : d[lt k|ltef k'/ : sf/ cd[tf a'9fyf] sL / ljjz s] ;L, k"0f{rGb|–gf/ fo0fL : d[lt ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ a;'Gw/ f

uf} td, pdfgfy k|] ds'df/ L : d[lt ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ kßsdn zdf{, afdb] j–lvds'df/ L : d[lt ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ Clifs] zj ef/ åfhnfO{ k|bfg ul/ g] n] vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf vu/ fh Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

To;} u/ L OGb|–b] jsf : d[lt k|1f k'/ : sf/ u'?k|;fb zdf{ / ] UdL, o1axfb'/ a'9fyf] sL : d[lt k'/ : sf/ 8f=lai0fs'df/ b] jsf] 6f, rqmdfof : d[lt ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ ljdnf vgfn, hd'gf lu/ L, uf] df lu/ L ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ s'naxfb'/ jnL, d~h' / f0ff : d[lt ;flxTo k'/ : sf/ lagf bfxfn, nId0f snf ;flxTo k|1f k'/ : sf/ ;GWof / ] UdLnfO{ k|bfg ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . o;} aLr ;+3n] jflif{sf] T;j ;df/ f] xsf] cj;/ df n] vs tyf : f+: s[ltljb\ k|f8f lzjs'df/ ;'j] bLnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . n] vs ;+3 bfªn] jflif{sf] T;jsf cj;/ df k|To] s jif{ sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ ] / ;Ddfg Pj+ k'/ : sf/ ljt/ 0f ub{} cfPsf] 5 .

d]rLsfnL ;]s]G8/Ln] dgfof] /ht hoGtL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @$ df3 . d+unaf/ d] rLsfnL ;] s] G8/ L af] l8{ª : s"n 3f] / fxL–!% / tgk'/ n] @% cf} + jflif{sf] T;j tyf / ht hoGtL dgfPsf] 5 . ljBfno ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf wd{axfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh] ;g g] kfn -KofA;g_ s] Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf pkfWoIf bLlksf l/ dfn yfkfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ljBfnosf] jflif{sf] T;j tyf / ht hoGtL sfo{qmddf KofA;g s] Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf ;lrj ofbj lu/ L, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !^ sf cWoIf tf/ f 8f“uL, KofA;g

n'lDagL k|b] zsf sf] iffWoIf cd/ ;'j] bL, KofA;g bfªsf cWoIf dw';"bg s] ;L, KofA;g 3f] / fxL gu/ sf cWoIf jL/ ] Gb| rGb, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf df} ;d cfrfo{, ljsf;gu/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf a] rg jnL, cleefjs u0f] zaxfb'/ jnLnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . / ht hoGtLsf] cj;/ df cfof] lht ;df/ f] xdf ljBfnosf O~rfh{ tyf lzIfs gj/ fh vqL, lzIfs gf/ fo0fk|;fb l3ld/ ] , Ps/ fh ofbj, lzlIfsf lg/ f kf08] , n] vfkfn ljZjdfof >] i7, sfof{no ;xof] uLx¿ / Ltf yfkf, df] tL yfkfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . To: t} ljBfnosf ;] o/ ;b: ox¿nfO{ clegGbg ul/ Psf]

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Mo. No. 9746233122/9824985100

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sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

Lumbini Province Government

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Ministry of Physical Infrastructure Development Transport Infrastructure Directorate

Road Infrastructure Development Office Rukum (East)

Issuance of Letter of Intent to Award the Contract Date of Publication: 2079/10/25 As per Public Procurement Act 2063, Section 27, this is to notify to all bidders that, it is our intention to award the contract to following listed bidders, the notice of which was published on 2079-09-17 for execution of the Construction of Road as corrected in accordance with the Instructions to Bidders is hereby selected as substantially responsive lowest evaluated bid.

S. Lowest Evaluated Bidder N. 1

Name of Road

Contract Identification No.

Evaluated Bid Amount Including VAT (Nrs.)

M/s Qubit-Chhatreswari JV, Maintenance of Chunbang- RIDO/RUK/W/Ro/NCB/27/079-80 6,203,574.66 Lazimpat-02, Kathmandu Rukumkot Road

Office Chief

CMYK

$

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Runtigadhi Rural Municipality

Office of the Rural Municipal Executive Holeri, Rolpa

Re-invitation for Online Sealed Quotations First date of publication: January 05, 2023 Second date of publication: February 08, 2023

1. Runtigadhi Rural Municipality, Rolpa invites electronic sealed quotations for the different works as mentioned in the table below. All eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect bidding document at the office of Runtigadhi Rural Municipality, Runtigadhi-7 Holeri, Rolpa (e-mail: rrmrolpa@ gmail.com) or may visit PPMO website www.bolpatra.gov.np.

2. Bidders submit their sealed quotations electronically may download the bidding documents for e-submission from PPMO’s e-GP2 system i.e. www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp. Bidders, submit their bid electronically, should deposit the cost of bidding document in the following account.

Name of the Bank: Rastriya Banijya Bank Ltd. Name of Office: Runtigadhi Rural Municipality, Holeri, Rolpa Office Account (Dharauti) no.: 4310100303000002 Rajaswa (revenue) Account no.: 4310100301010002 Office Code no.: 80554505300 3. The bid will be opened either presence of bidder's representatives or office representatives only if bidder's representatives want to attend bid opening, please visit At Office of the Rural Municipal Executive on the date and time that mentioned in the table below.

4 Time Schedule for bid document purchasing, submission and opening.

Project Details / Contract ID Time and Date Time and for Bid Document Date for bid Purchasing Submission

Time and Bid Validity Date for Bid Period Opening

Validity Pre-bid Period of Bid Meeting Security

For ROLPA/RRM/10/2079/080 ROLPA/RRM/12/2079/080 And ROLPA/RRM/14/2079/80

February 23, 2023 At 1:00 PM

30 Days Beyond the Bid Validity Period

February 22 , 2023 Within Office Hour

February 23, 2023 Before 12:00 PM

45 Days From the Bid Opening Date

N/A

5. The office reserves the right to accept or reject any proposal partially or fully without mentioning any reason.

6. If the last date of purchasing and/ or submission falls on a government holiday then the next working day shall be considered as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as specified for the original last date of bid submission.

7. Project Details are as per table given below.

S. Name of Projects/works N.

Contract ID

Cost without VAT & Contingency

Bid Security Amount, NRs.

Bid Document Fee, NRs

1

Gunam Lifting Khanepani Yojana

ROLPA/RRM/10/2079/080

1695384.00

42385.00

1000.00

2

Narekhola Lifting Khanepani Yojana

ROLPA/RRM/12/2079/080

1691028.00

42280.00

1000.00

3

Magar Gori Lifting Khanepani Yojana

ROLPA/RRM/14/2079/080

1676243.00

41910.00

1000.00

Chief Administrative Officer

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