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‘;fx|} b'Mv kfof}+ xh'/, af6f] agfOlbg'k¥of]’ q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , @@ df3 . t'n;Lk'/ –# lsd'u} / fsf wgaxfb'/ vqLn] !% s6\7f hldgdf a] df} ;dL t/ sf/ L v] tL ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . clxn] pxf“sf] af/ Ldf kmn] sf t/ sf/ L x] bf{ nfU5, o;af6 vqLn] dgUo cfDbfgL ug'{x'G5 t/ jf: tljstf km/ s 5 . pTkflbt t/ sf/ L uf8L l/ hj{ u/ ] / t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ k'Ug'ePsf pxf“n] t/ sf/ L a] r] / cfPsf] k} ;fdf 3/ af6 nu] sf c? s] xL k} ;f yk] / ef8f a'emfpg' k/ ] sf 36gf e'Ng'ePsf] 5} g . ut k'; dlxgfdf vqLn] af/ Ldf n6/ Dd kmn] sf 6df6/ 3/ b] lv Ps lsnf] ld6/ dfly uf8L cfpg] af6f] ;Dd dfG5] nufP/ af] Sg'eof] . To;kl5 uf8Ln] 5 xhf/ ef8fdf t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ ;Dd NofOlbof] . pxf“n] NofPsf] 6df6/ n] nufgL cg';f/ sf] efp kfpg ;s] g . kf“‘r ?k} of“ lsnf] sf b/ n] a] Rg'kg] { eof] . 6df6/ !! SjLG6n eof] . h;sf] d"No kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o kg{ uof] . To;kl5 v8\ sfn] c? kf“r ;o ?k} of“ vNtLaf6 lgsfn] / uf8Lsf] ef8f a'emfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfDbfgLsf] t s'/ } 5f] 8f} +, uf8L ef8f;d] t uf] hLaf6 ltg'{kg] { cj: yf 5 . ToxL 8/ n] d+l;/ df vg] sf] $) SjLG6n cb'jf 5, uf8Ldf ef8f lt/ ] / ahf/ n} hfg ;s] sf] 5} g . cf7 SjLG6n cldnf] pTkfbg ePsf] 5 . uf8Ldf n} hfp“ ef8f g} k'Ub} g, Tof] klg TolQs}
ylGsPsf] 5 .Ú pxf“sf] t/ sf/ L af/ Lglhs k'Ug] af6f] sf] : t/ f] Gglt x'g g;Sbf To;af6 x'g] cfDbfgL 9'jfgLd} vr{ x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 eg] t/ sf/ L v] tL u/ ] / hLljsf] kfh{g ug{ ;lsGg ls eGg] dgl:yltdf k'u] sf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg'eof] . of] ;d: ofaf6 lsd'u} / fdf t/ sf/ L v] tL ub} { cfPsf !^ kl/ jf/ kLl8t 5g\ eg] s'g} ;d: of kbf{ 3/ glhs PDa'n] G; ;d] t k'Ug g;Sg] cj: yfaf6 u'lh|g'k/ ] sf] : yfgLo bnaxfb'/ vqLn] atfpg'eof] . bf] 3/ ] –aNn] x'“b} ;Nofg hf] 8\g] of] ;8sv08sf] ;fsL{af;af6 lsd'u} / f x'“b} aNn] vf] nf hf] 8\g] ;8ssf] 6\ofs klg v'n] sf] 5 t/ To;sf] : t/ f] Ggltdf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] Wofg k'Ug g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …;fx|} ;d: ofdf 5f} + . kmnfPsf] t/ s/ L Ps lsnf] ld6/ sf] psfnf] af6f] r9] kl5 aNn af6f] df cfOk'luG5 . To;kl5 Ps lsnf] sf] ;ft ?k} of“sf b/ n] lt/ ] kl5 dfq} uf8Ln] t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ ;Dd nlulbG5 . w] / } h;f] t/ sf/ Lsf] t 9'jfgL vr{ klg p7fpg d'l: sn 5Ú– ;f] daf/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf sfo{kflnsf a} 7s a: g aNn] k'u] sf hgk|ltlglwx?;“u vqLn] eGg'eof] – …Od/ h] G;L la/ fdL kbf{ klg PDa'n] G; 3/ ;Dd k'Ug ;Sb} g . af] s] / Nofpg'kg] { cj: yf 5 . ;fx|} b'Mv kfPsf 5f} + . nf} xh'/ of] af6f] agfOlbg'k¥of] .Ú of] af6f] lj: tf/ sf nflu csf] { ljsNk t'n;Lk'/ –sk'/ sf] 6 ;8sv08sf] k} of“vf] / ] af6 ;ftaf;
x'“b} hfg] af6f] sf] : t/ f] Gglt ug{ ;s] klg oxf“sf gful/ ssf] pTkfbgn] ;xh} ahf/ kfpg;Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . x/ ] s j8fsf ljs6 tyf P] ltxfl;s dxTj af] s] sf / cf] em] ndf k/ ] sf ko{6sLo uGtJox?sf] klxrfg / Toxf“sf gful/ sx?sf ;d: of ;'g] / ;dfwfgsf nflu : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ug{ ;Sg] sfd cfkm} n] ug] { / 7"nf of] hgfx?sf ;jfndf k|b] z / ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ nfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg] p2] Zon] sfo{kflnsf a} 7s t'n;Lk'/ –# sf] ysf] {6df cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|dv' 6Lsf/ fd v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . …oxf“sf] d'Vo ;d: of af6f] g} xf] . To;sf/ 0f gful/ sx?n] t/ sf/ L v] tLaf6 pTkfbg w] / } u/ ] klg cfDbfgL Go"g x'g] u/ ] sf] b] lvof] . To;sf nflu : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] tTsfn af6f] : t/ f] Ggltsf] sfd cufl8 a9fp“5 . ;fy} bf] 3/ ] –aNn] x'“b} ;Nofg hf] 8\g] ;8ssf] : t/ f] Gglt gx'“bf;Dd Toxf“sf] hghLjgnfO{ ;xh agfpg ;lsg] cj: yf 5} g . To;} n] a} 7sn] of] ;8ssf] : t/ f] Ggltsf nflu ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg] ;+sNk k|: tfj kfl/ t u/ ] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;NofgL / fhfsf] b/ af/ af6 glhs kg] { bfªsf] ;a} eGbf cUnf] kxf8 ysf] {6sf] P] ltxfl;s dxTjsf] k|rf/ k|;f/ , oxf“sf] s[lif pkhsf nflu ;xh} ahf/ Ls/ 0f ug{ / b'O{ lhNnf hf] 8\g] / 0fgLlts ;8s ePsf] n] klg of] ;8ssf] : t/ f] Gglt clt cfjZos 5 .Ú ;fy} casf a} 7s $ g+= sf] rd] / ] u'kmf, !! g+= sf] ;'sf} / fsf] 6, !# g+= sf] hGtL9'+uf, !( g+= sf] l5NnLsf] 6nufot cGo j8fsf P] ltxfl;s / ljs6 7fp“x?df ul/ g] ;d] t gu/ k|d'v v8\sfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ls;fgsf ;d: of a'em\g sfo{kflnsf a} 7s g} b'u{d ufp“ k'u] klg a} 7sn] eg] ls;fgs} nflu s'g} lg0f{o u/ ] g . a? k"j{tof/ L ul/ Psf Ph] G8fd} 5nkmn u/ ] / of] a} 7sn] t'n;Lk'/ sf] lxp“b] gu/ ;ef ldlt to, s] xL sfo{ljlw / sfo{of] hgf kf; tyf ;+3 / k|b] zdf ;dk"/ s cg'bfg tyf ljz] if cg'bfgcGtu{tsf of] hgfx? 5gf] 6 u/ L k7fpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . …gu/ sf] lxp“b] clwj] zg df3 @^ ut] z'? u/ ] / @* ut] ;dfkg ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . To: t} vfg] kfgL P] g k] z ePsf] 5Ú– gu/ k|jQmf dfwj jnLn] eGg'eof] – …of] sfo{kflnsfaf6 lg0f{o eP/ gu/ ;efaf6 kfl/ t x'G5 . cGo tLgj6f sfoljlw / dlb/ f lgoGt/ 0f;DaGwL sfo{of] hgf kf; u/ ] sf 5f} + .Ú
dxfo1 ;lsof] bfg / f] lsPg 3f]/fxLdf ljB'tLo k|0ffnLaf6 3/ gS;f kf; z'?
t'n;Lk'/ , @@ df3 -o';_– dfgj ;] jf cf>d lgdf{0ffy{ t'n;Lk'/ df ;~rflnt dxfo1 ;lsP klg bfg lbg] qmd eg] / f] lsPsf] 5} g . >Ldb\efujt ;Ktfx 1fglj1fg dxfo1 df3 !# ut] b] lv @) ut] ;Dd rn] sf] lyof] . dxfo1 ;lsP klg ;f] daf/ ;Dd klg bftfx?n] bfg lb/ x] sf] dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs l8NnLaxfb'/ a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;f] daf/ ;a} eGbf a9L t'n;Lk'/
pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!# avl/ of 3/ eO{ xfn 6] S;f; cd] l/ sfdf a: b} cfPsf 6fu{] 6 s';f/ Ln] : j= lhh' a'jf wGh] s';f/ L, lhh' cfd ulDe/ L s';f/ L, : j= ;flgcfdf k"l0f{df a: g] t s';f/ Lsf] : d[lt tyf xh'/ a'jf / gjL/ s';f/ L / xh'/ cfdf df] tL s';f/ Lsf] ;Ddfgdf gub Ps nfv kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o %% ?k} of“ bfg ug'{ePsf] d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ df3 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] ljB'tLo k|0ffnL cgnfOgdfkm{t 3/ gS;f kf; ug] { sfo{ z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . ljB'tLo ;'zf;g ;] jf cGtu{t pQm cgnfOg k|0ffnLn] ;] jfu|fxLx?nfO{ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf cfpg' gkg] { u/ L cgnfOgdfkm{t ;] jf lbg]5 . pQm 8f6f / fli6«o ;"rgf k|ljlw s] Gb|df ;d] t ;'/ lIft / xg] 5 .
o;af6 kmfOn / fVg / vf] Hg x'g] emGem6sf] ;d] t cGTo ePsf] 5 . 8f6fx?sf] / ] s8{, k|lqmofdf / x] sf jf sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] tTsfn yfxf kfpg ;lsg] ePsf] pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ca hUuf gfkhf“r j8faf6} ;DalGwt j8fsf] cldgaf6 x'g] 5 . ;lh{ldg d'r'Nsf ;lwof/ x: tfIf/ / !% lbg] ;"rgf / / fh: j ;DaGwL ;a} j8faf6 x'g] 5 eg] k|df0fkq lng dfq} 3/ wgL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf cfpg'kg] {5 .
cgnfOg ;] jfsf] gu/ k|d'v g?nfn rf} w/ Ln] pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . ;f] daf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !& wfO/ ] v'6Lsf r"8fdl0f 3tL{ If] qLnfO{ pQm 3/ lgdf{0fsf] k|df0fkq x: tfGt/ 0f ub} { ;] jfsf] pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . gu/ pkk|d'v x'dfs'df/ L l8;L, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t Clif/ fd s] ;L, l;lgo/ l8lehgn OlGhlgo/ o'j/ fh kf} 8] n, cGo OlGhlgo/ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
: yfgLo pTkfbgsf] a|fl08ª
df}jfsf] km"naf6 jfOg, cNnf]af6 sf]6 / 6f]kL q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, @@ df3 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf–# sf] uf] a/ l8xf ;fd'bflos jgdf dfq} em08} b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o df} jfsf ?v 5g\ . b] pv'/ L If] qdf o: tf df} jfsf y'k|} ?v 5g\ . km"n lbg ;Sg] ?vx?sf] ;j] {If0faf6 jif] {lg b'O{ nfv SjLG6n;Dd df} jfsf] km"n ;+sng x'g ;Sg] kQf nfu] sf] 5 . o;/ L ;+sng ePsf] km"naf6 jfOg pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] / To;nfO{ ahf/ ;“u hf] 8\g yflnPsf] 5 . o;sf] z'?jft ;fd'bflos jgn] cfkm} yfn] sf] 5 . u} / sfi7 jg k} bfjf/ sf] ;d'lrt ;b'kof] u u/ L cfly{s ;d[l4 xfl;n ug] { of] hgf cGtu{t : yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ k|a4{g ug{ vf] lhPsf] xf] . ;d'bfo: t/ af6 ;d] t : yfgLo ;fdu|Lsf] pTkfbg, ahf/ Ls/ 0f / a|fl08ªdf rf;f] b] lvPsf] 5 . …xfdLsxf“ df} jfsf k|z: t ?v 5g\ . tL ?vaf6 ;+sng x'g] df} jfsf] km'nnfO{ k|zf] wg u/ ] / jfOg agfpg] / ahf/ df laqmL ug{] of] hgf 5Ú– ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d'xsf cWoIf lzjk|;fb ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …yf? ;d'bfodf k': tf} +b] lv df} jfnfO{ : yfgLo dlb/ fsf] ?kdf k|of] u CMYK
ug{] k|rng 5 . o;nfO{ ca jfOgsf] ?k lbP/ cfocfh{gdf nufpg'k5{ .Ú d'VodGqL cfly{s ljsf; tyf / f] huf/ sfo{qmddf ;d] t df} jfsf] jfOg agfpg] sfo{qmdnfO{ k|: tfjsf] ?kdf ;fd'bflos jgn] cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . l8lehg jg sfof{no b] pv'/ Ln] df} jfsf] jg agfpg] u/ L j[Iff/ f] k0fdf ;xof] u ub{} cfPsf] sfof{no k|d'v / fh' If] qLn] atfpg'eof] . …v] / uO/ x] sf] df} jfsf] km"nnfO{ cfocfh{g;“u hf] 8\g ;lsG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …jg klg ;+/ If0f x'g] To;n] ;d'bfosf] hLjg: t/
3f]/bf}8f eGbf /fd|f] #^)) View b]lvg] 3f]/fxL ahf/af6 %÷^ ls=dL= pQ/tkm{ :yfg M 3f]/fxL–!( ysfnLsf]6, ;}3f ;Dks{ g+=M (*^*^(@%)$
k[i7 M $
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k|] ; rf} tf/ L g] kfnsf] : yfkgf lbj;
ufpF k'Uof] sfo{kflnsf
t'n;Lk'/ –# l: yt ysf] {6df a;] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] !* cf} + sfo{kflnsf a} 7s
cfwf d"Nodf cfsif{s View Point sf] hUuf laqmLdf
abNg ;d] t d2t ub{5 .Ú n'lDagL k|b] zleq : yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ a|fl08ª / ahf/ Ls/ 0fsf] sfd z'? ePsf] 5 . df} jfaf6 ag] sf] jfOgb] lv cNnf] af6 ag] sf] sk8f;Dd pTkfbg u/ ] / laqmL ljt/ 0f z'? ul/ Psf] 5 . h;af6 ;d'bfodf cfDbfgL a[l4 x'g yfn] sf] 5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] : yfgLo pTkfbgsf ;fdu|Lsf] ahf/ Ls/ 0fsf] of] hgf agfPkl5 pTkfbgdf hf] l8Psfx?df xf} ;nf ylkPsf] xf] . Ko'7fg gf} alxgL ufp“kflnsf–^ axfg] df sf] 7L lxdfn cNnf] sk8f
pBf] u : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . h'g pBf] un] cNnf] af6 ag] sf 6f] kL, emf] nfb] lv sf] 6;Dd pTkfbg ub} { laqmL ljt/ 0f ub} { cfPsf] 5 . pBf] un] pTkfbg u/ ] sf ;fdu|L clxn] b] z tyf ljb] zdf ;d] t k'Ug yfn] sf] 5 . o; vfnsf pBf] unfO{ k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] k|fyldstf lbP/ cl3 a9fpg'kg] { ;'emfj pBf] u ;~rfns lrqsnL a'9f du/ sf] 5 . …z'?df cNnf] ] sf] wfuf] sf6\bf, sk8f agfP/ laqmL ug{ lx8\bf af} nfO{ ;d] t eg] , clxn] d} n] ufp“s} lbbLalxgLnfO{ pBf] udf hf] 8] / / f] huf/ ;d] t lbg ;Sg] cj: yfdf k'u+] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xftn] sk8f aGg'kg] { cj: yfaf6 ca d] l;g cf} hf/ sf] k|of] udf hf“b} 5f} + . ;/ sf/ n] xfdLnfO{ gof“ k|ljlwsf] d] l;g cf} hf/ lbP/ ;xof] u u/ ] df / fd|f] x'g] lyof] .Ú cNnf] af6 ag] sf sk8fx? nufpg] pkef] Qmf a9\b} uPsf] df pBdL a'9f du/ v'zL x'g'x'G5 . …of] cNnf] sf] sk8f sxf“ laqmL ug{] xf] nf eGg] lk/ klxnf lyof] . clxn] vf] hL–vf] hL nufpg cfpg] x? klg x'g'x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;/ sf/ n] ;xof] u u/ ] df pBf] unfO{ a9fpg] of] hgf 5 . d} n] lg/ Gt/ oxL k] zf ug{] 5' .Ú af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
ldl8of ;jnLs/0fdf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;xof]u x'G5 M rf}w/L
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ df3 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v g?nfn rf} w/ Ln] ldl8of ;anLs/ 0fdf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] ;xof] u x'g] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . k|] ; rf} tf/ L g] kfnsf] @^ cf} + : yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/ df ;f] daf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg tyf ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly rf} w/ Ln] u0ftGqsf] ;+: yfut ljsf;df ldl8ofsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ / x] sf] eGb} ldl8of ;anLs/ 0fsf nflu : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ;Sbf] ;xof] u ug] { k|lta4tf hgfpg' ePsf] xf] . …ldl8of dfq} xf] Og l;+uf] cy{Joj: yfdf cfly{s ;d: of cfOnfu] sf] 5Ú– rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …of] cfly{s r'gf} tLaf6 efUg] xf] Og, ;fdgf u/ ] / cl3 a9\g'k5{ . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ of] ;d: of ;dfwfgdf ;Sbf] ;xof] u ug{ tof/ 5 .Ú pxf“n] ;d: ofaf6} gof“ lgdf{0fsf] cfwf/ lgdf{0f x'g] eGb} ldl8of ;anLs/ 0f /
kqsf/ x?sf] k] zfut ;'/ Iffsf nflu sfd ug{ ;a} ldn] / sfd ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ;xof] u ug] { t/ ldl8ofn] ;/ sf/ sf] gLlt, lgod dfGb} gf} + eGg gkfOg] eGb} k|d'v cltly rf} w/ Ln] ;/ sf/ L lgod;+ut rNg] ldl8ofnfO{ ;Sbf] ;xof] u ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] btf{, gjLs/ 0f / s/ ga'emfpg] ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ ca ;xof] u ug{ g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . clxn] ljsf;sf sfd g} gePsf] eGb} unt k|rf/ ug] { / Joj: yfk|lt g} cgf: yf hufpg] sfd eO/ x] sf] pNn] v ub} { d] o/ rf} w/ Ln] kqsf/ x?n] oyfy{ s'/ f aflx/ Nofpg cfu|x ug'{eof] . u0ftGqsf] ljsNk u0ftGq dfq} ePsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ljsf; / kl/ jt{g / ftf/ ft x'g g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ldl8ofn] klg s;} sf] u'gufg ufpg h?/ L g/ x] sf] eGb} oyfy{tf dfq} aflx/ NofOlbP / fd|f] g/ fd|f] hgtfn] 5'6\ofpg] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/ df af] Nb} g] skf Pdfn] sf n'lDagL k|b] z ;lrj nId0f cfrfo{n] cfly{s
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aaO{n] pQ/ blIf0f eP/ aUg] 7f8f tyf j] ujfg gbL tyf vf] nfx?nfO{ cfkm"df ;dflxt u/ ] sL 5g\ . o;f] ugf{n] pQ/ af6 blIf0ftkm{ au] sf 7f8f tyf a] ujfg gbL tyf vf] nfx?af6 blIf0ftkm{ plePsf] r'/ ] kxf8nfO{ lrg] { / bfª pkTosfnfO{ s'?k agfpg] sfd / f] lsPsf] 5 . h;sf sf/ 0f bfª pkTosfsf] ljzfntf, eJotf / lbJotf sfod ePsf] 5 .
/d]zs'df/ clwsf/L sfvdf k"j{af6 klZrd eP/ au] sf] cj: yfnfO{ s] ts{ ug{ ;lsG5 eg] aaO{n] pQ/ blIf0f eP/ aUg] 7f8f tyf j] ujfg gbL tyf vf] nfx?nfO{ cfkm"df ;dflxt u/ ] sL 5g\ . o;f] ugf{n] pQ/ af6 blIf0ftkm{ au] sf 7f8f tyf a] ujfg gbL tyf vf] nfx?af6 blIf0ftkm{ plePsf] r' / ] kxf8nfO{ lrg] { / bfª pkTosfnfO{ s'?k agfpg] sfd / f] lsPsf] 5 . h;sf sf/ 0f bfª pkTosfsf] ljzfntf, eJotf / lbJotf sfod ePsf] 5 . t;y{ aaO{ gbL bfª pkTosfsf] lgldQ a/ bflogL ;fljt ePsL 5g\ . o;} u/ L cGo ts{x? klg ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ cfh olQ dfq . o; n] vsf] d"n p2] Zo cfWoflTds dlxdfnfO{ k|sfz kfg{' / x] sf] 5 . o; b[li6af6 s] nfp“bf kf} / fl0fs dxfef/ tsf ;Tkfq kf08jx? : ju{ hf“bf ofqfsf] qmddf : yfkgf u/ ] sf] ljZjf; ul/ Psf] kf08j] Zj/ wfdsf] cjl: ylt kljq aaO{sf] t6df 5 . aaO{df : gfg u/ ] / kf08j] Zj/ dxfb] jsf] bz{g tyf kljq hn ck{0f ug] { sfo{ ubf{ cfWoflTds zflGtsf] cg'el" t eQmx?nfO{ ldNg] u/]sf] 5 . kf08j] Zj/ wfdnfO{ l;4: ynsf] ?kdf u0fgf ul/G5 . To;}n] cToGt >4f, cf: yf / dof{bfsf ;fy kf08j] Zj/ wfd bz{gLo alg/ x] sf] 5 . oxf“ dfgjLo k| o Tgaf6 ylkPsf ;+ / rgfx?n] wfld{ s ko{ 6 gsf] ;DefjgfnfO{ km/ flsnf] agfO/ x] sf 5g\ . >fj0f dlxgfdf cfof] hgf x' g ] af] nad / dxflzj/ flqsf cj;/ df x'g] ;} lgs a9fO“ tyf d] nfn] kf08j] Zj/ wfdsf] dlxdf al9/ x] sf] 5 . o;/ L aaO{ gbLsf] t6df eujfg kf08j] Zj/ lj/ fhdfg x'gn ' fO{ aaO{ gbLsf] zlQmaf6 ;Dej ePsf] cYof{ p g ;lsG5 . o; cfwf/ df klg aaO{ s f] dlxdf a9] sf] 5 . aaO{ gbL bfª pkTosfleq pQ/ aflxgL ePsf] cj: yf klg 5 . gbL pQ/ aflxgL x'g'nfO{ kljqtfsf] Bf] ts dflgG5 . zf:qx?n] pQ/jflxgL gbLnfO{ kfkdf] rg, lkt[ p4f/ jf df] If k|flKtsf
nflu clt g} pQd atfPsf 5g\ . o; cy{df aaO{nfO{ df] IfbflogL eGg klg ;lsG5 . pQ/ aflxgL ;dLksf] ufp“ z'qmaf/ eGg] : yfgdf / fi6«u'? of] uL g/ xl/ gfyn] @)@@ ;fndf kfOnf 6] s] / Toxf“sf] cfWoflTds zlQm / pQ/ aflxgL aaO{sf] k|efj ljrf/ u/ ] / To; k'0o: yndf j} lbs ;gftg wd{sf] lzIff k|bfg ug] { ;+ : s[ t ljBfno : yfkgf ug{ To; If] qsf ;DkGg tyf hfgdfg If] dsfGt lwtfnnfO{ k|] / 0ffbfoL ;Nnfx lbg' ePsf] lyof] . wd{ ;+: s[ltsf pkf;s lzIffk|] dL If] dsfGt lwtfnn] To;} z'qmaf/ ufp“df dftf kljqfb] jL ;fËj] b ;+: s[t ljBfno : yfkgf ug] { p2] Zo;lxt @^ ljufx !$ s¶f !! w'/ hUuf bfg lbg' eof] . o;/ L ljBfno ;~rfng x'g yfNof] . uË] Zj/ lzjfnosf] : yfkgf u/ ] / lgTok"hf x'g yfNof] . o;/ L pQ/ aflxgLsf] cfsif{0fn] z' q maf/ ufp“ kfjg eof] . bfªe/ j] bWjlg ldl>t kfjg kjg km} lnof] . z'qmaf/ ufp“df To; k|sf/ sf] z'?jft b"/ b[li6o'Qm lyof] t/ sfof{Gjog Joj: yf lkmtnf] x'“bf z'qmaf/ sf] pQm ;+: s[t ljBfno rDsg ;s] g . ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof Go"g x'“b} uof] . / aGb x'g] cj: yfdf k'Uof] . Ps} rf] l6 @)&( ;fndf z'qmjf/ ufp“n] km] l/ ;+: s[t ljBfnfO{ hufpg] sfd u/ ] sf] 5 . u' ? s' n : j?kdf k7gkf7g ug]{ clek|fosf ;fy aGbf]a:t eO/ x] sf] 5 . w] / } jif{ aGb ePsf] ;+: s[t ljBfnonfO{ k'g ;~rfngdf Nofpg gu/ lzIff ;ldltsf ;b: o lzIffk|] dL hLjg uf} tdsf] e"ldsf cx+ / x] sf] u'?s'n Joj: yfks k|sfz e§/ fO{n] : d/ 0f ug'{ x'G5 . cfWoflTds u'? 8f= lrGtfdl0f of] uL, ;+: s[t lzIffk|] dL lszf] / rGb| uf} td, ;+: s[ltljb\ ;'Gb/ uf} tdnufot w] / } dxfg'efjsf] z'e] R5f / ;xof] un] u'?s'n ;~rfngdf Nofpg ;Dej ePsf] pxf“sf] syg 5 . clxn] pQ/ aflxgL aaO{sf] bz{g, : gfg, u+u] Zj/ lzjfnodf k'hf tyf hnwf/ f Pj+ u'?s'nsf a6'sx?sf] j] b
?b|L jfrg >j0f cToGt ;'Gb/ tl/ sfn] ;+of] hg eO/ x] sf] 5 . wfld{s cf: yfsf ;Hhg JolQmx? Toxf“ k'Ug] / oyfzSo bfg blIf0ff ug] { l;nl;nf lg/ Gt/ rn] sfn] o; kljq e"ldsf] dlxdf a9\b} hfg] k|sfz e§/ fO{ atfpg'x'G5 . o;/ L aaO{ pQ/ aflxgL ePsf sf/ 0f ylkPsf] cf: yf / pQ/ aflxgL If] qdf k'g ;~rfngdf cfPsf] u'?s'nsf sf/ 0f lgTo?kdf x'g] j] b u'~hg, u+uf cf/ tL cflbn] ubf{ aaO{sf] dlxdf a[l4df u'0ffTds a[l4 ePsf] 5 . aaO{ gbL kljq ePs} sf/ 0f o; gbLsf ljleGg 3f6x? df3L : gfgsf nflu kljq dflgG5g\\ . ;fy} kfly{j z/ L/ lj;h{ g sf nflu clt pQd 7flgG5g\ . o; cfwf/ df aaO{ gbLdf ljleGg : yfgLo 3f6x?df bfx;+: sf/ ug] { u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . of] kIfn] klg aaO{ dlxdf a9fPsf] 5 . pNn] lvt k[i7e"lddf aaO{ bfªsf] cfe"if0f xf] . o;sf] htg / hLjGttfn] bfªsf] >La[l4df ;3fp k'U5 . aaO{sf] wfld{s÷cfWoflds dlxdfnfO{ cof] Wofsf] cfnf] sdf cem ldlxg] tsf ;fy km} nfpg ;Sg] xf] eg] cof]Wofdf cf]Ol/g] ko{6sx? ;/ o'sf] zL/ df k'Ug OR5's x'g ;S5g\ . o;af6 g] kfnsf nflu ljz] iftM bfªnfO{ wfld{s ko{6gsf] nfe ldNg ;S5 . aaO{ gbL wfld{s ko{6gsf] d] ?b08 aGg ;S5 . o; l;nl;nfdf ljz] iftM bªfnLx? lg/ Gt/ ?kdf nfluxg'kb{5 . o; qmddf aaO{sf] pb\ud : yn cd[t ;/ f] j/ -: yfgLo : t/ df rl/ +u] bx eg] / lrlgg] _ b] lv bfª pkTosf leqsf] aaO{nfO{ ;+/ If0f / ;f} GboL{s/ 0fdf ljz] if k|of; ug{'kb{5 . xfn;Dd : yfgLo: t/ df ;fdYo{n] EofP;Dd bzf{Psf] cf: yf / ul/ Psf k|of;x? ;sf/fTds 5g\ . ca cof]Wofsf] cfnf] snfO{ dWogh/ u/ ] / km/ flsnf] / b"/ ufdL ;f] rsf ;fy yk k|of;df nfUg' kb{5 . ;/ sf/ ;d'bfo ldn] / g} k|of; s] lGb|t ug'{kb{5 . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ , k|b] z ;/ sf/ / ;+3 ;/ sf/ sf] nufgL a9\g' kb{5 . aaO{sf] dlxdfnfO{ cof] Wof;“u hf] 8\g / Toxf“ cfPsf ko{6snfO{ ;/ o'sf] zL/ df : gfg tyf bz{gsf nflu hfp“– hfp“ u/ fpg hlt ;kmn eof] plt nfe ldNg] 5 . g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnon] klg otflt/ Wofg lbg' kb{5 . cfWoflTds / x: o phfu/ ug'{kb{5 . cfzf u/ f+} ;a} sf] ;sf/ fTds ;f] r / sd{n] kljq aaO{sf] : j?k ;kmf / ;'Gb/ x“'b} hfg] 5, t6Lo If] qdf ;f} GboL{s/ 0f a[l4 x'“b} hfg] 5, kx'“r / b[Zofjnf] sgsf ;'ljwf ylkb} hfg] 5g\, aaO{kl| tsf] cfsif{0f a9\b} hfg] 5, dlxdf km} nb} hfg] 5 / wfld{s ko{6g kmi6fp“b} hfg] 5 .
;xsf/L ;'wfg] { cj;/ s] xL ;xsf/ Ln] artstf{sf] / sd lxgfldgf u/ ] sfn] ;xsf/ L If] q abgfd ePsf] 5 . oxL sf/ 0fn] ;xsf/ L If] qdf ef/ L ljZjf;sf] ;Í6 l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . g] kfnel/ sf #@ xhf/ ;xsf/ Ldf sl/ a b'O{ ;o ;xsf/ Lsf ;~rfnsn] abdf;L u/ ] s} eP klg ;xsf/ L If] qnfO{ g} abgfd ug{' Gofo;Ët x'“b} g . lsgeg] g] kfnsf w] / } ;xsf/ Ln] ;+: yfut¿kdf pTs[i6 sfd u/ ] / g] kfnnfO{ dxTjk"0f{ ;xof] u ul/ / x] sf] cj: yf 5 . art tyf C0fsf !# xhf/ ;xsf/ LnfO{ g} lng] xf] eg] klg b'O{ ;o ;xsf/ Lsf] dfqf gu0o xf] . o;f] eg] / ;/ sf/ / ;xsf/ L g] t[Tjn] pGd'lQm eg] kfpg ;Sb} g . artstf{sf] Ps–Ps k} ;fsf] sfg'gL / g} lts lhDd] jf/ L ;/ sf/ / ;xsf/ Lsf] 5ftf ;+: yfsf] g] t[Tjn] lng} k5{ . clg dfq ;xsf/Ldf artstf{n] ljZjf; u/]/ km] l/ art ug{ yfNg] 5g\ . ;xsf/ L If] q tLg vDa] cy{gLlt cg';f/ ;kmn x'G5 . ;xsf/ L ljefusf cg';f/ xfn ;d: ofu| : t ;xsf/ Lsf] ;+ V of b' O { ;oeGbf w] / } eO;s] sf] 5 . ca o: tf ;d: of lgd{"n kfg{ ;/ sf/ / ;xsf/ Lsf] jt{dfg g] t[Tj ;+oQ ' m ¿kdf cufl8 a9\g h?/ L 5 . o;f] gug] { xf] / artstf{nfO{ ;8ssf] af; kfg] { xf] eg] ;xsf/ Lsf] ;Í6 xfdLn] g} lgDTofPsf] cy{df x'g] 5 . clxn] ;xsf/ Lsf] cj: yf ;lsg] ls ;'wfg] { eGg] xf] . g] t[Tj kl/ jt{g gx'g] xf] eg] casf rf/ jif{df ;xsf/ L ;lsG5 eGg] cj:yfdf clxn]sf] g]t[Tjsf] lht ePsf] xf] . ;/ sf/ n] g} tLg vDa] cy{gLlt to u/ ] / ;xsf/ L P] g, @)&$ NofPsf] cj: yfdf klg ;xsf/ L lsg / s] sf/ 0fn] of] cj: yfdf k'Uof] < ;xsf/ L g] t[Tjsf nflu of] cxd\ k|Zg ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/ L g] t[Tjsf] sdhf] / Ln] xf] ls < ;/ sf/ ;“usf] ;xsfo{sf] sdLn] xf] jf ;/ sf/ n] g} ;xsf/ L If] qnfO{ df5f] , df5f] , Eofu'tf] agfP/ v] nfPsf]
xf] < tTsfnsf] cfjZostf eg] sf] oL ;d: ofsf] ulx/ f] klxrfg u/ ] / df} h'bf hNbfaNbf ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{ ;+o'Qm ¿kdf xft] dfnf] ug{'k5{ . ;xsf/ L If] qdf u'd] sf] ljZjf; cfh{g ug{ tTsfn} ljleGg sfd ug{ h?/ L 5 . shf{ ;" r gf s] Gb| , C0f c;'nL GofofwLs/ 0f, ;a} ;xsf/ L;“u cGt/ ;xsf/ L sf/ f] af/ x'g] ;km\6j] o/ / Ps ;] o/ ;b: oaf6 Ps k6s dfq z'Ns lng] Joj: yf tTsfn ug{' cfjZos eO;s] sf] 5 . oL sfd ug{ ;xsf/ Lsf] jt{dfg g] t[Tj / ;/ sf/ cyf{t\ ;xsf/ L dGqfno / ljefun] xft]dfnf] u/]/ ;+oQ ' m ¿kdf cl3 a9\g cfjZos 5 . o;cl3 ;xsf/ L k|j4{g sf] if / l: y/ Ls/ 0f sf] if : yfkgf u/ L k|f] j] ;g a|] G8 lbg] sfddf ;xsfo{ ul/Psfn] ;xsf/Ldf ;sf/fTds ;Gb] z uPsf] 5 . o;/ L sfd u/ ] sfn] g} ;xsf/ L clxn] sf] laGb';Dd k'Ug ;kmn ePsf x'g\ . clxn] sf] ;Í6 kf/ nufpg ;/ sf/ ;“usf] ;+o'Qm ;xsfo{df af“sL cfjZos sfd ug{'k5{ . olt ug{ ;s] df ;xsf/ L If] qdf JofKt ljZjf;sf] ;Í6 lgjf/ 0f eP/ hfg] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] g} tLg vDa] cy{gLlt lnP cg';f/ ;xsf/ L If] qn] sl/ a #) k|ltzt cfly{s If] qdf of] ubfg lbPsf] / sl/a tLg k|ltzt lhl8kLdf of]ubfg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . / f] huf/ Ldf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg u/ ] / sl/ a &% nfv ;b: onfO{ ;xof] u ug{ / xfn b] lvPsf] ljZjf;sf] ;Í6 lgjf/ 0f ug{ klxn] sf] eGbf klg ;'dw'/ ;DaGwsf ;fy xft] dfnf] u/ ] / clxn] sf cfjZostf tTsfn} ;Daf] wg ug{ ;lsg] 5 . ;xsf/ L If] qdf clxn] b] lvPsf ;d: ofsf] ;Í6 : jtM x6] / hfg] 5g\ . ;xsf/ Ln] artstf{sf] artsf] Uof/ ] G6L ug} {k5{ . s'g} xfntdf 5'6 kfpg' x'b“ } g . o: tf abdf;L lgoGq0f ug{ ;/ sf/ / ;xsf/ Lsf] jt{dfg g] t[Tjn] s8fOsf ;fy k|: t't eO{ art lxgfldgf
ug] { kbflwsf/ LnfO{ sfg' g adf] lhd tTsfn sf/ jfxL u/ ] / artstf{sf] art lkmtf{ lbnfOxfNg'k5{ . o;f] ug{ ;s] dfq artstf{sf] cf“;' xf“;f] df kl/ jt{g x'g] 5 / ;xsf/ Ldf u'd] sf] ;fv knfP/ cfpg] 5 . oxL sf/ 0fn] ljutdf ;xsf/ Lsf] sf/ f] af/ / t/ ntfdf ef/ L c;/ k/ ] sfn] / fd|f] ;xsf/ Ln] klg !* k|ltzt nfefG; lbg ;s] gg\ . ha ls o;cl3 tL ;xsf/ Ln] !* k|ltzt;Dd nfefG; lbP/ ;xsf/ Ln] pTkfbg a[l4 u/ L ul/ aL lgjf/ 0f ug{ 7'nf] of] ubfg u/ ] sf] 5 . ;xsf/ Lsf] cfbz{ / l;4fGtsf] cfwf/ df ;fnel/ ldtJooL 9Ën] ;+: yf ;~rfng u/ ] df ;xsf/ Ln] h' g ;' s } a} ÍeGbf pTs[i6 sfd ug{ ;S5g\ . g] kfndf ;xsf/ Lsf] ;+Vof j[l4n] a} Ísf] kx'“r gk'u] sf] ufp“–ufp“df ;xsf/ Lsf] kx'“r k'u] sf] 5 . a} Ídf u|fxs dfq eO/ x] sf ;xsf/ Lsf] ;b: o ag] / ;xsf/ Lsf dflns eO{ : jo+ ;xsf/ Lsf] g] t[Tj ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . o;/ L ;xh¿kdf ;xsf/ Ld} ;a} cfly{s sf/ f] af/ u/ ] / pTkfbg j[l4 u/ L cfTdlge{/ eO;s] sf 5g\ . o;/ L ;xsf/ Ln] ul/ aL lgjf/ 0fdf ;d] t dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg u/ ] sf] 5 . hxf“ ;a} ;] o/ ;b: o dflns x'G5g\ / t'ngfTds¿kdf artdf Aofh, ;+/ lIft k"“hL lkmtf{ sf] if;d] tsf w] / } k|sf/ sf kmfObf kfOG5 . g] kfndf dfq geO{ ;+;f/sf ;xsf/Lsf ;+:yfks d'ns ' a]nfot k|mfG;, cd]l/sf, c:6«]lnofnufut ljZjsf ljsl;t d'n'sdf w] / } klxn] b] lv g} ;/ sf/ eGbf ;] jf / ;'ljwf / fd|f] lbP/ ;/ sf/ nfO{ pl5g] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf klg ;/ sf/ n] ;Xbosf ;fy ;xof] u ug] { / ;xsf/ Lsf] g] t[Tjn] lgM: jfy{ eP/ sfd u/ L ;] o/ ;b:onfO{ !* k|ltzt nfefG; lbg] sfd ug] { xf] eg] ;a} n] ;xsf/ LnfO{ g} / f] Hg] 5g\ . a} Ísf] eGbf ;xsf/ Lsf] ;] jf ;+;f/ df em} + g] kfndf klg pTs[i6
u a] gLaxfb'/ sfsL{ x'g] 5 . ;/ sf/ / ;xsf/ L g] t[Tjn] z'?b] lv g} ;lqmotfsf ;fy lg/Gt/ sfd u/ ] sf] eP ;xsf/ L If] qn] o;cl3 g} km8\ sf] dfl/ ;s] sf] x'g] lyof] . ;xsf/ L P] g, @)$* n] clxn] sf cfjZostf k" / f ug{ g;s] sfn] g} ;xsf/ L P] g, @)&$ Nofpg' k/ ] sf] xf] . ;f] kl5 klg ;xsf/ L P] gdf ul/ Psf Joj: yfnfO{ klg clxn] ;Dd sfof{Gjog ug{ g;Sg' ;/ sf/ L kIfsf] / ;xsf/ L g] t[Tjsf] 9nf;': tL dfq} geO{ sdhf] / L klg xf] . ;xsf/ L dGqfno / ;xsf/ L ljefun] xft] dfnf] u/ ] / xfn cw'/ f / x] sf ;xsf/ L If] qsf sfd k"/ f gug] { xf] eg] tLg vDa] ;/ sf/ sf] cy{gLltsf] klg s'g} cy{ x'“b} g . gLltdf tLg vDa] cy{gLlt eGg] / sfddf ckfË agfP/ / fVg] xf] eg] o: tf] gLltsf] s'g} cf} lrTo x'“b} g . To;} n] p2] Zo cg'¿ksf] sfd ug] { xf] eg] ;/ sf/ n] klg ;xsf/ L g] t[TjnfO{ ;lqmo agfP/ ;xsf/ Ldf sfd ug{ ;xh x'g] sfg'gsf] zL3| sfof{Gjog ug} {k5{ . clg dfq ;/ sf/ n] ;xh¿kdf ;xof] u u/ ] sf] ;xsf/ L If] qn] dx;'; ug] {5 . ;xsf/ L If] qdf clxn] b] lvPsf ;d: of x6] / hfg] / ;xsf/ L If] qn] ;kmntfk"j{s sfd ug{ ;Sg] 5 . ;xsf/ LnfO{ ;an agfpg cfPsf] of] pko{'Qm cj;/ klg xf] .
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c:yfoL l;sfO s]Gb|n] k7gkf7gdf ;xh e"sDk k|efljtx?nfO{ kmfOa/ l;/s ljt/0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf ?s'd -klZrd_, @@ df3 . hfh/ sf] 6 e" s Dkaf6 Ifltu| : t ?s' d klZrdsf] cf7aL;sf] 6 gu/ kflnsfdf c: yfoL l;sfO s] Gb| lgdf{ 0 f u/ L k7gkf7g ;~rfng ul/ Psf] 5 . gu/ kflnsfsf] j8f g+= !# / !$ sf b'O{ ljBfnodf c: yfoL l;sfO s] Gb| a f6 k7gkf7g eO/ x] sf] xf] . j8f g+= !# sf] hgo'jf cfwf/ e"t ljBfno eNdfHo'nf / j8f g+= !$ sf] cfbz{ dfWolds ljBfno xNb] df tL s] Gb| d fkm{ t k7gkf7g eO/ x] sf] 5 . c: yfoL l;sfO s] Gb|af6 ljBfyL{nfO{ k7gkf7g u/fpg lgs} ;xh ePsf] cfbz{ dfWolds ljBfnosf ;xfos k|wfGffWofks g/ axfb'/ cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ a'l4i6 rf6{8{ kmfpG8];gsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf e"sDk k|lt/ f] wL ejg lgdf{0f u/ L ljBfyL{sf] k7gkf7g cufl8 a9fPsf] xf] . …c: yfoL l;sfO s] Gb| lgdf{0f u/ L k7gkf7g ubf{ ljBfyL{;“u} lzIfsnfO{ klg ;xh ePsf] 5 . lr;f] ;dodf klg k7gkf7gdf ;d: of ePsf] 5} g, 3fdkfgL / xfjfx'/ Laf6 klg ;'/ lIft / xg ;lsg] ePsf] 5Ú– ;xfos k|wfgfWofks cf] nLn]
eGg'eof] . r'hL rf6{8{ kmfpG8] ;gn] @% nfv vr] {/ cfbz{ dfWolds ljBfnodf gf} sf] 7fsf] c: yfoL l;sfO s] Gb| lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] xf] . ljBfnonfO{ yk gf} sf] 7f cfjZos ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . k|To] s sIff sf] 7f $) b] lv %% hgf ljBfyL{ c6\g ;Sg] Ifdtfsf 5g\ . s] Gb| lgdf{0fdf h: tfkftf, l;d] G6, kmnfd, af] 8{, lkkmd / KnfOp8 k|of] u ul/ Psf] 5 . pQm ;+/ rgf #) jif{;Dd l6Sg] , k|of] u ePsf ;fdu|L k'gM csf] { 7fp‘df nu] / klg k|of] u ug{ ;lsg] vfnsf 5g\ . c:yfoL l;sfO s]Gb|n] k9\g ;xh ePsf] ;f] ljBfnodf sIff * df cWoog/ t 5fqf aflnsf dNnn] atfpg'eof] . …lqkfnd'lg a;] / k9\g ufx|f] x'GYof] , c: yfoL l;sfO s] Gb|af6 k7gkf7g z'? ePb] lv lr;f] / xfjfx'/ Laf6 aRg ;xh ePsf] 5 . kSsL ejgd} a;] / k9] sf] h: tf] dx;'; ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . afnlzIffb]lv sIff !@ ;Dd k7gkf7g x' g ] ljBfnodf clxn] s] xL sIffsf ljBfyL{nfO{ v'nf cfsfzd'lg rf} / df / fv] / k7gkf7g eO/ x] sf] ;xfos k|c cf] nLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ljBfnodf zf} rfno tyf kfgLsf] cefj x'“bf ;d: of x'g] u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ut sflt{s !&
s'i7/f]uaf6 afnaflnsf k|efljt x'“Fb} o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf af“s] , @@ df3 . af“s] df s'i7/ f] uaf6 !$ jif{ d'lgsf afnaflnsf a9L k|efljt x'“b} uPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{ s jif{ s f] ;fpgb] lv dª\l;/ d;fGt;Dd e] l6Psf gof“ la/ fdLdf !# hgf !$ jif{ d'lgsf afnaflnsf / x] sf] : jf: Yo sfof{no af“s] sf s'i7 ;|f] tJolQm / jLGb|s'df/ zfxn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . … af“s] df ;a} : jf: Yo ;+: yfaf6 ;+sng ul/Psf] tYofª\scg';f/ kl5Nnf] ;do s' i 7/ f] uaf6 afnaflnsf k| e fljt ePsf] kfOPsf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …v'nf l;dfgfsf sf/ 0f af“s] af6 l5d] sL d'n's ef/ tdf a9L cfjthfjt x' g ] ePsfn] s'i7/ f] usf] hf] lvd 36\g ;s] sf] 5} g .Ú ;/ sf/ sf] s' i 7/ f] u lgjf/ 0f ljz] if gLlt tyf sfo{qmd gePsfn] ;/ sf/ L : jf: Yo ;+ : yf gof“ la/ fdL kQf nufpg ;fOlgª c: ktfn, cfOPgPkmh: tf ;+ : yfsf] ;xof] u lng' k g] { afWotf / x] sf] pxf“ s f] egfO 5 . af“s] sf] hfgsL ufp“kflnsfdf cfOPgPkn] ;~rfng u/ ] sf] ;fOlgª c: ktfndf rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ;fpgb] lv k'; d;fGt;Dd 5 dlxgfdf ^)
gof“ s'i7/ f] uL km] nf k/ ] sf 5g\ . tLdWo] @( hgf af“s] sf la/ fdL / x] sf] ;fOlgª c: ktfnsf k|d'v d+un rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;fOlgª c: ktfndf km] nf k/ ] sf gof“ la/ fdLdWo] !% hgf ef/ tLo gful/ s / x] sf 5g\ . alb{of / cGo kxf8L lhNnfaf6 hf“r u/ fpg cfpg] la/ fdLdf klg s'i7/ f] u kQf nflu/ x] sf] 5 . …s' i 7/ f] u k| s f] k b/ 36] sf] 5} g, ut jif{ klg 5 dlxgfsf] tYofª\ s df %! hgf gof“ la/ fdL km] nf k/ ] sfdf @% hgf af“s] s} lyPÚ– k|d'v rf} w/ Ln] eGg' e of] – …n' l DagL k| b ] zd} af“s] bf] ;|f] pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf] 5 .Ú : jf: Yo sfof{nosf k|d'v ;'lgtf kf} 8] nn] ;dfhdf cem} klg s'i7/ f] uLnfO{ ul/ g] Jojxf/ , nf~5gf / lje] b x6\g g;s] sf] hgfp“b} / fHon] hgr] tgf hufpg / gof“ la/ fdL kQf nufpg yk gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Nofpg'kg]d { f hf] 8 lbg'eof] . g] kfnu~hl: yt e] / L c: ktfndf sfo{ / t 5fnf / f] u ljz] if1 8f= cf/ s] emfn] s'i7/ f] usf] / f] syfd / pkrf/ ;Dej / x] klg ;a} df hgr] tgf k' U g g;Sbf ;dfhdf cem} w] / } / f] uL n' s ] / / x] sf] atfpg'eof] .
ut]sf] e"sDkaf6 ljBfno ejg;d]t a: g} gldNg] u/ L rls{Psf] 5 . gu/ kflnsfsf] j8f g+= !# df / x] sf] hgo'jf cfwf/ e"t ljBfnodf klg rf/ j6f sIffsf] 7f;lxtsf] c: yfoL l;sfO s] Gb| lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 5 . pQm s] Gb| lgdf{0fdf !$ nfv vr{ ePsf] lyof] . lqkfnd'lgsf ljBfyL{nfO{ ;d: of e"sDk k|efljt s] xL ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x? cem} klg lqkfnd'lg a;] / k9\g afWo 5g\ . cf7aL;sf]6–!$ Hofld/sf]6df / x] sf] hgljsf; dfWolds ljBfnodf afnlzIffb] l v sIff !) ;Ddsf tLg ;oeGbf a9L ljBfyL{ lqkfnd'lg cWoog ul/ / x] sf] ;f] ljBfnosf k|WofgfWofks bLks;+ud yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ k|dv ' tf/fk|sfz k'gn] lhNNffsf 5j6f : yfoLo txdf b'O{ ;o !# c: yfoL l;sfO s] G b| d fkm{ t k7gkf7g eO/ xsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ljBfnosf ejg k'gMlgdf{0f gx'Gh] n c: yfoL l;sfO s] Gb|af6 g} k7gkf7g x' g ] k' g n] atfpg' e of] . hfh/ sf] 6 e"sDkaf6 ?s'd klZrddf Ps ;o cf7 ljBfnosf kf“r ;o $$ sIffsf] 7f, Ps ;o #* j6f zf} rfnodf Iflt k'u] sf] lyof] .
pklgjf{rgsf nflu dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd btf{ ug{ cfx\jfg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} + , @@ df3 . lgjf{rg cfof] un] ljleGg txdf l/ Qm pklgjf{rgsf nflu ldlt tf] Sg' e Gbf cufl8 dtbftf gfdfjnLdf 5'6] sf of] Uo g] kfnL gful/ snfO{ cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ ug{ cfx\jfg u/ ] sf] 5 . tL kbdf pklgjf{rgåf/ f kbk"lt{ ug{ g] kfn ;/ sf/ ;“u k/ fdz{ u/ L pko'Qm ;dodf sfg' g adf] lhd pklgjf{ r gsf nflu ldlt tf] Sg] u/ L cfGtl/ s tof/ L k|f/ De ul/ Psf] cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . ljleGg sf/ 0fn] dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd btf{ ug{ 5'6 ePsf b] ze/ sf gful/ ssf ;fy} ljz] ifu/ L kb l/ Qm ePsf ;DalGwt : yfgLo tx, k|b] z;ef lgjf{rg If] q / k|ltlglw;ef lgjf{ r g If] qleqsf of] Uotf k'u]sf gful/snfO{ pklgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff x'g'k"j{ g} dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd btf{ ug{ cfof] un] cfu|x u/ ] sf] xf] . ut @)&( j} zfv !) ut] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rg tyf @)&( d+l;/ $ ut] k|ltlglw;ef /
k|b] z;ef ;b: osf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePkZrft\ ljleGg : yfgLo tx, k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef ;b: o u/ L @# kb l/ Qm ePsf] lyof] . dtbftf gfdfjnL P] g, @)&# sf] bkmf $ -@_ adf] lhd lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf] lsPkl5 ;f] xL ldltb] lv pQm lgjf{rg k|of] hgsf nflu dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd btf{ ug{] sfo{ : ylut ug{'kg{] sfg'gL Joj: yf 5 . cfof] un] lgoldt¿kdf k|b] z tyf lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{nodfkm{t dtbftf gfdfjnL btf{ ug{] sfo{ ub{} cfPsf] 5 . ;fy} gful/ssf] ;xhtfsf nflu afx\o lhNnfaf6 dtbftf gfdfjnL btf{ ug{ ;lsg] ;'ljwf;d] t pknAw u/ fPsf] 5 . dtbftf btf{ ; DaGwL ljBdfg sfg'gL Joj:yfadf]lhd b] ze/ sf of] Uotf k'u] sf ;a} g] kfnL gful/ ssf] dtbftf gfdfjnLdf gfd btf{ ePs} 5 eGg] df cfof] u ljZj: t / x] sf] cfof] usf k| j Qmf zflnu| f d zdf{ kf} 8] nåf/ f hf/ L lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 .
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gu/ kflnsf–! hfh/ sf] 6sf] Joj: yfkgdf kmfOa/ l;/ s ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . gnuf8 gu/ kflnsf j8f g+ = ! hfh/ sf] 6;“ u sf] ;dGjodf l;/ s ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . To; cj;/ df gnuf8 gu/ kflnsf–! sf cWoIf
bfb'/f–?a]nflj?4sf] ^) nfv dfqf vf]k cfof] ldl8of==== o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} + , @@ df3 . ;/ sf/ n] bfb'/ f–?a] nflj?4sf] vf] k NofPsf] 5 . : jf: Yo ;] jf ljefusf] afn : jf: Yo tyf vf] k zfvfsf k|d'v 8f= cleofg uf} tdn] bfb'/ f–?a] nf lj?4sf] ^) nfv %) xhf/ dfqf vf]k NofOPsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] b'O{ nfv *) xhf/ dfqf vf] k cfpg af“sL / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cleofg ;~rfng u/ L sl/ a %& nfv afnaflnsfnfO{ of] vf] k nufOg] sfo{qmd / x] sf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ ef/ tLo ;] / d Ol: ;Ro'6n] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] pQm vf] k ufeLsf] cg'bfgdf pknAw ePsf] xf] . ;/ sf/ n] b] zel/ g} ;Defljt ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvdnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { !% jif{d'lgsf ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ cfufdL kmfu'g !# utb] lv r} t & ut] ;Dd vf] k cleofg ;~rfng ug] { hgfOPsf] 5 . ef/t;“u ;Ldf hf]l8Psf tyf bfb'/ f–?a] nfsf] clt ;+qmldt @! lhNnf / sf7df8f} + pkTosfsf tLg u/ L @$ lhNnfdf gf} dlxgfb] lv !% jif{ d'lgsf ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ vf] k nufOg] vf] k zfvfsf k|d'v 8f= uf} tdn]
hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . qmdzM %! lhNnfsf gf} dlxgfb] lv kf“r jif{;Ddsf afnaflnsfnfO{ klg vf] k cleofgdf ;xefuL u/ fOg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;/ sf/ n] o;cl3 g} e" s Dksf a] nf hfh/ sf] 6 / klZrd ?s'ddf vf] k cleofg ;~rfng ul/ ;s] sf] 5 . ;g\ @)@^ ;Dd bfb'/ f–?a] nf lgjf/ 0f ug] { nIosf ;fy vf] k cleofg ;~rfng ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . vf] k cfk"lt{ Joj: yfkg zfvfsf k|d'v 8f= ;'/ ] Gb| rf} / l;ofn] vf] k 6] s'l: yt s] Gb|Lo e08f/ 0f sIfdf / x] sf] hgfp“b} rf“8} g} lhNnfdf k7fOg] atfpg'eof] . bfb'/f–?a]nf ePsf] a] nf Hj/ f] cfpg] , z/ L/ df / ftf lala/ f cfpg] , ?3fvf] sL nfUg] , cf“vf kfSg] nIf0f b] lvg] eGb} ;dodf pkrf/ gu/ ] cf“vf gb] Vg] ;d: ofsf ;fy} lgdf] lgof, sfg kfSg] nufot ;d: of x'g] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;fdfGotf bfb' / f–?a] nf nfu] sf la/ fdLsf] cf“vf kfs] / cGwf] x'g] , sfg kfs] / g;'Gg] , lgdf] lgof eP/ Zjf;k|Zjf; km] g{ ;d: of x'g] ub{5 . utjif{ !( lhNnfdf bfb'/ f–?a] nf dxfdf/ Lsf ?kdf km} lnPsf] lyof] .
k|] ; ;+u7gsf lhNnf cWoIf ;'o{ lj;L, hgkqsf/ ;+u7g bfªsf pkfWoIf h+u / ] pn] , g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/ L ;+u7g bfªsf cWoIf z] / axfb'/ s] ;L, k'/ : s[tx?sf] tkm{af6 k|] ; rf} tf/ L bfªsf ;Nnfxsf/ h] =Pg=;fu/ nufotn] z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k|] ; rf} tf/ L bfªsf pkfWoIf ;'wf;'dg 9sfnsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;lrj ls/ 0f uf} td / pkfWoIf lbKtLlzvf rf} w/ Ln] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . : yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ df k|] ; rf} tf/ L bfªn] df3 @) ut] b] lv tLg lbg;Dd / Qmbfgnufotsf sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] lyof] . tLg o'uaf] wsdL{;lxt ;ft kqsf/ k'/ : s[t k|] ; rf} tf/ L g] kfnsf] @^ cf} + : yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ df tLghgf o'uaf] wsdL{;lxt ;fthgf kqsf/ x?nfO{ k'/ : s[t ul/ Psf] 5 . k|] ; rf} tf/ L bfªn] g] t[Tj txdf / xL ;+u7gnfO{ rnfodfg u/ fp“b} kqsfl/ tfsf] dfWodaf6 of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf] eGb} k|] ; rf} tf/ L bfªsf k"j{cWoIf Pj+ gof“ o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgssf ;dfrf/
;Dkfbs h] =Pg=;fu/ nfO{ k|] ; rf} tf/ L of] ubfg k'/ : sf/ , To: t} kqsfl/ tfs} dfWodaf6 ;+u7g / kqsfl/ tf If] qdf of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf] eGb} k|] ; rf} tf/ Lsf n'lDagL k|b] z pkfWoIf Pj+ gof“ o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgssf b] pv'/ L ;dfrf/ bftf bz/ y l3ld/ ] nfO{ wgL/ fd : d[lt kqsfl/ tf k'/ : sf/ , k|] ; rf} tf/ Lsf ;b: o Pj+ gof“ o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgssf 8] : s ;dfrf/ bftf ;Gtf] if vgfnnfO{ gbg : d[lt kqsfl/ tf k'/ : sf/ , / ] l8of] dWoklZrdsf ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs 5lj k'/ LnfO{ eLdb] jf : d[lt ;fxl;s kqsfl/ tf k'/ : sf/ / k|] ; rf} tf/ L k|ltef k'/ : sf/ af6 / ] l8of] k|s[ltsf r] tg jnL, / ] l8of] xfk'/ ] sf : 6] zg Dofg] h/ / fdk|;fb ;'j] bL / b] pv'/ L 6' 8] cgnfOgdf sfo{/ t nIdL kf] v|] nnfO{ k'/ : s[t ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df k|] ; rf} tf/ L bfªn] : yfkgf ug{ nfu] sf] / fli6«o: t/ sf] kqsfl/ tf k'/ : sf/ sf] ifsf nflu k|] ; rf} tf/ L g] kfnsf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o Pj+ n'lDagL k|b] z ;xOGrfh{ 6Lsfaxfb'/ a: g] tn] !) xhf/ ! ;o !! / g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf rf} tf/ L ljefu k|d'v ;+uLt a: ofnn] ^ xhf/ ^ ;o ^^ ?k} of x: tfGt/ 0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
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l;/ s k|bfg ul/ Psf] g] kfn dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gb| bfªsf cWoIf sNkgf Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . g] kfn df/ jf8L o'jf ;+u7g / gd"gf PsLs[t ljsf; kl/ ifb\ ?kGb] xL;“ u sf] ;xsfo{ Pj+ k|ultzLn o'jf Sna gnuf8
k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).!).@# 3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsf cGtu{t ;~rflnt ;fd'bflos ljBfnox¿df ljifout lzIfssf] cefjsf sf/0f k7gkf7gdf b]lvPsf] ;d:of tTsfn ;dfwfgsf nflu of]Uo pDd]bjf/ x¿af6 tkl;n adf]lhdsf] tx, ljifo / ;+Vofdf :jo+;]js lzIfs kbsf nflu b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/ Psf] 5 . tkl;n
xfd|f s'nsf cfb/ 0fLo 7"nLcfdf / fds'df/ L uf} tdsf] oxL @)*).!).@! ut] sf lbg c;fdlos lgwg ePsf sf/ 0faf6 xfd|f a'jf : j= wgGho uf} tdsf] k"j{ lgwf{l/ t z'4 zflGt sfo{qmd oxL @)*).!).@# ut] sf] ;§f ca oxL @)*).!!.)$ ut] z'qmjf/ sf lbg x'g] ePsf] x'bfF xfd|f s"n kl/ jf/ , Oi6ldq, a|fx\d0f, dnfdL, 5/ l5d] sL tyf z'e] R5'x?nfO{ pQm lbg pkl: yt eO{ xfd|f] b'Mvsf] sfo{ ;dfkgdf ;xeflutf hgfOlbg'x'g ;fb/ lgdGq0ff ub{5f} . ;fy} o;} nfO{ cfwf/ dfgL lgdGq0ff : jLsf/ ul/ lbg ljgd| cg'/ f] w 5 . ejbLo cfdf M ;fljqf uf}td bfh' M ldg/fh uf}td÷cd[tf uf}td efO M cgGt uf}td÷od'gf uf}td
v'zLsf] va/
3f]/fxL, @@ df3 . hfh/sf]6sf e"sDkkLl8tx?nfO{ kmfOa/ sf] l;/ s ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . g] kfn dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gb|sf] kxndf hfh/ sf] 6sf] gnuf8 gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ! cgfkfgL hfh/ sf] 6sf] b'O{ ;o 3/ kl/ jf/ nfO{ kmfOa/ sf] l;/ s ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . g] kfn dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gb| 3f] / fxL bfª / gful/ s cfjfh nlntk'/ sf] ;xsfo{ d f e" s Dk k| e fljt lhNnf hfh/ sf] 6 / ?s' d klZrddf ;~rflnt ;fd'bflos ;'/ Iff hfnf] sfo{qmdcGtu{t hfh/ sf] 6sf] gnuf8 gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ! sf] cgfkfgLsf b' O { ;o e" s Dk k|efljt kl/ jf/ nfO{ kmfOa/ sf]
wgaxfb'/ dx/ , g] kfn df/ jf8L o'jf ;+u7gsf cWoIf dgf] h cu|jfn, gd"gf PsLs[t ljsf; kl/ ifb\ ?kGb] xLsf sfo{ q md clws[t / fh] z lh;L, k|zf;sLo clws[t df] xg sfsL{, ;fd'bflos ;'/ Iff hfnf] sf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs l;h{g kf} 8] n, k|ultzLn o'jf Sna hfh/ sf] 6sf cWoIf lbk] Gb| rgf/fnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . @)*) sflt{s !& ut] ePsf] ljgfzsf/ L e"sDkaf6 k| e fljt If] q hfh/ sf] 6 / klZrd ?s'ddf g] kfn dlxnf ;fd' b flos ;] jf s] Gb|n] gful/ s cfjfh;“usf] ;xsfo{df ;fd'bflos ;'/ Iff hfnf] sfo{ q mdcGtu{ t ;' k lsrg sfo{ q md, dgf] ljdz{ ;] jf;“u} : jf: Yo ;r] tgf / / fxt ljt/ 0fsf] sfd ub} { cfPsf] 5 .
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b'Mvb rgf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no;"bfªsf] gS;f† kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †
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ljho Pj+ cfly{s nfesf] lbg /x]sf] 5 . Jofkfl/s nfe, lj1sf] dfu{bz{g cWoog cWofkgdf ;kmntf . lbuf] of]hgfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g ;lsg]5 .
wg nfe, sfo{ ;kmn, ;fyLefOsf] ;xof]u k|fKt xf]nf .
jrg k"/f ug{ g;s] cfnf]lrt eOg ;lsg]5 . ;f“emkv kfl/jfl/s Pj+ ;fd"lxs hd36 x'g] ;Defjgf 5 . a];'/sf] lg0f{on] kl5nfO{ ;d:of kfg{ ;Sg]5 .
sfd aGg]5g\ . cfo;|f]tn] ;fy lbg]5 . ;fem]bf/Ldf ;kmntf . ljlzi6 JolQmsf] ;xof]un] dxTjfsf+Iff k"/f x'g ;Sg]5 .
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dfWolds ul0ft sIff (–!)
cfjZos cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf ;+Vof & * dfGotfk|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 ;DalGwt ljifodf k|lj0ftf k|df0fkq tx jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/]sf] . * v]ns'b lzIfssf] xsdf h'g;'s} ljifodf k|lj0ftf ! k|df0fkq tx jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/L v]ns'b ;DaGwL $ ;/sf/L dfGotf k|fKt ;+:yfaf6 Go"gtd Ps dlxgfsf] ! k|lzIf0f lnPsf] .
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* dfGotfk|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 ;DalGwt ljifodf :gfts tx jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/]sf] .
pDd] bjf/ df x'g'kg] { Go"gtd ;femf of] Uotf M -s_ g]kfnL gful/s x'g'kg] { . -v_ b/ vf: t lbg] clGtd ldlt;Dd !* jif{ k"/ f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3] sf] x'g'kg] { . -u_ s'g} klg kmf} hbf/ L cleof] udf cbfntaf6 ;hfo gkfPsf] . -3_ s'g} klg /fhg} lts bnsf] lqmofzLn jf ;+ul7t ;b: o g/x]sf] . pDd] bjf/ n] k] z ug{'kg] { sfuhft M -s_ g] kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk . -v_ Go"gtd z} lIfs of]Uotf tyf tflndsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk . -u_ :yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk -clgjfo{ gePsf] _ -3_ xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf] 6{ cfsf/sf] kmf] 6f] 6fF; u/]sf] cg';"rL– ! adf]lhdsf] cfj]bg kmf/ fd . -ª_ kmf} hbf/ L cleof]udf cbfntaf6 ;hfo gkfPsf] / /fhg}lts bnsf] lqmofzLn jf ;+ul7t ;b:o g/x]sf] ;DaGwdf pDd]bjf/ :j+on] u/]sf] :jM3f] if0ff;lxtsf] lgj] bg . -r_ dfWolds txsf] nflu ?= !))) / cfwf/ e"t txsf nflu ?= &)) k/LIff b:t'/ pk–dxfgu/kflnsfsf] /fh:j zfvfdf hDdf u/ ]sf] ;Ssn / l;b . gf] 6 M ;Dk"0f{ sfuhftsf] k|ltlnlk pDd]bjf/ : jo+n] ;Ssnadf] lhd gSsn 7Ls 5 egL k|dfl0ft ug{' kg] {5 . k/ LIff tyf ;] jf ;'ljwf;DaGwL k|fjwfg M -s_ k/LIffsf] dfWod lnlvt tyf df}lvs x'g]5 / cfjZos k/]sf] v08df k|of]ufTds k/ LIff ;d]t lng ;lsg]5 . -v_ k/LIff;DaGwL sfo{tflnsf pk–dxfgu/kflnsfsf] j] a;fO6df k|sflzt ul/g]5 . -u_ lzIfs ;]jf cfof]un] lgwf{/ 0f u/ ]sf] ;DalGwt txsf] ljifout tkm{sf] kf7\oqmd cg';f/ k/LIff ;~rfng ul/ g] 5 . -3_ :jo+;]js lzIfsn] 3f] / fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsfsf] :jo+;] js lzIfs lgo'lQm;DaGwL sfo{ljlw @)*) sf] bkmf !# adf] lhdsf] ;] jf ;'ljwf kfpg] 5g\ . -ª_ b/vf:t k]z ug] { : yfg M 3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/ kflnsfsf] ;fdflhs ljsf; dxfzfvf -r_ b/vf:t k]z ug] { clGtd ldlt M @)*).!!.)* ut] sfof{no ;doleq .
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pBf]usf] qmflGtljgf cfly{s qmflGt x'“b}g M j}B q a'l4 k'g
ds} sf] xfOla|8 lap pTkfbg M / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf– ^ u+ubLl: yt a8\sf aluof s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf cWoIf gLd/ fh rf} w/ Ln] xfOla|8 ds} sf] lap pTkfbgsf nflu nufPsf] ds} sf] Kof/ ] G6 nfOg . k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/ 0f kl/ of] hgf bfª, g] kfn lap tyf dn kl/ of] hgf -l;ld6 OG6/ g] zgn_ / uf] / vf l;8 sDkgLsf] ;xsfo{df sl/j !) x] S6/ hUufdf a0f{z+s/ -/ fdk'/ xfOla|8 !)_ sf] lap pTkfbg x'“b} 5 . tl: j/ M ;Gtf] if vgfn
6\jfªvf]nfdf k'n lgdf{0f x'“Fb} k|zf;gåf/f ahf/ cg'udg t'n;Lk'/ , @@ df3 . aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–@ 7"nfrf} / ufp“sf gful/ s jiff{sf] ;dodf 6\jfªvf] nfdf cfpg] e] nn] ;w} kLl8t x'Gy] . jiff{ofddf cfjfudg 7Kk x'“bf ufp“d} a: g'kYof] { t/ ca ufp“n] sf b'Mvsf lbg hfg] kSsf ePsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] $^ nfv nfutdf pQm vf] nfdf emf] n'ª\u] k'n lgdf{0f x'g yfn] kl5 : yfgLo v'zL ePsf 5g\ . cfufdL j} zfvdf ;Sg] u/ L emf] n'+u] k'n lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] k|b] zsf cy{dGqL wgaxfb'/ df: sLn] atfpg'eof] . 3'l/ g8f“8f–7"nfrf} / hf] 8\g] u/ L emf] n'ª\u] k'n lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] xf] . 7"nfrf} / df sl/ a @) 3/ 5g\ . oxf“sf sl/ a #% hgf ljBfyL{ lgoldt pQm k'nsf] af6f] eP/ ljBfno hfg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . k'n gx'“‘bf ljBfyL{x?
jiff{ofddf k9\gaf6 al~rt x'G5g\ . …ufp“df sf] xL la/ fdL k/ ] klg s;/ L c: ktfn;Dd n} hfg] eGg] lrGtf x'G5 . jfl/ ljBfno, kfl/ ufp“ 5Ú– : yfgLo u+uf/ fd ljsn] eGg'eof] –…k'n gx'“bf jfl/ af6 kfl/ x] g{] dfq} x'G5, k'Ug ;lsb} g .Ú k'n aGg] ePkl5 v'zL ldn] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . jiff{ ofddf vf] nfn] oxf“sf] b'O{ ufp“nfO{ cnu u/ fpg] : yfgLo atfp“5g\ . aaO{–@ df kg{] 7"nfrf} / sf gful/ s jiff{df jfl/ kfl/ ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . …ljBfyL{ klg jiff{el/ ljBfno hfg kfp“b} gg\ . kfgL kg{ yfn] kl5 ljBfno hfg g;s] / ;a} 3/ df a: g afWo x'G5g\Ú– : yfgLo lbnf ljZjsdf{n] eGg'eof] . vf] nfdf k'n g'x'“bf o;/ L jif{] lg ;d: of ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . k'n lgdf{0f eO/ x] sf] eGb} ;dod} ;DkGg eP jiff{df cfjfudg ;xh x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .
df}jfsf]====
dxfo1====
n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] : yfkgfsf] ;ftf} + jflif{sf] T;j dgfp“bf / flvPsf : 6ndf : yfgLo pTkfbgsf ;fdu|LnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOPsf] 5 . s[lif pkhsf ;fdu|Lb] lv df} jfaf6 pTkfbg ePsf] jfOg, cNnf] af6 ag] sf] sk8fx? ;d] t / flvPsf lyP . : yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ ahf/ Ls/ 0f u/ ] / ;d'bfosf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] ePsfn] k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] k|fyldstfsf] of] hgfleq k/ ] sf] d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL;“u lhgfafª df] 8] n 5 . o;nfO{ ljsf; ug{ rfxG5f} + . t/ fO{df pTkfbg x'g] ;fdu|L kxf8df / kxf8df pTkfbg x'g] ;fdu|L t/ fO{df Nofpg] u/ L sfd ul/ / x] sf 5f} +Ú– d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …;d[l4sf] cfwf/ eg] s} cfly{s ljsf; xf] . : yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ k|fyldstf lbP/ sfd ub{} 5f} + . oxL+af6 / f] huf/ L l;h{gf ug{ ;S5f} + .Ú : yfgLo pTkfbg a9fpg h;/ L k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5 To;} u/ L o;sf] u'0f: t/ / ahf/ Ls/ 0fdf Wofg lbg'kg] { ;/ f] sf/ jfnfsf] egfO 5 .
38]/L laqmLdf
gf/ fo0fk'/, emf/a}/f rf]ssf] k] 6«f] n kDkb] lv ^ ;o ld6/ blIf0f : ofgLufpF hfg] lkr af6f] df % ld6/ df] x8f / @) ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38] / L t'= laqmLdf 5 . l;wf ;Dks{ M
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;lhnf];Fu ci6«]lnof, Sofg8f hfgsf] nflu leiff ;DaGwL 8s'd]G6]zg / hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ . P= O{G6/g]zgn sG;N6]G;L k|f=ln= eujfg jxfn sf7df8f}+, g]kfn ;Dks{ g+=M (&^(&&@(@#
To;} u/ L t'n;Lk'/ –% sf t'n;L/ fd ;'gf/ n] @% xhf/ Ps ;o kf“r, t'n;Lk'/ –^ sf df] xg nD;fnn] !% xhf/ Ps, t'n;Lk'/ –% sf lbk] Gb|s'df/ >] i7n] $( xhf/ 5 ;o, 3f] / fxLsf u+uf/ fd kf] v|] nn] b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o %%, gjb'uf{ ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d'x t'n;Lk'/ –* / ( n] !% xhf/ Ps ;o / t'n;Lk'/ sL gLdf jnL yfkfn] !% xhf/ kf“r ?k} of“ bfg ug'{ePsf] cfly{s ;+of] hs w|'j uf} tdn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o;} u/ L ;f] daf/ bfg k] l6sfsf] / sd klg u0fgf ul/ Psf] 5 . dfgj ;] jf cf>dsf] sfof{nod} bfg k] l6sfsf] / sd u0fgf ul/ Psf] xf] . dxfo1: yndf / flvPsf cf7j6f bfgk] l6sfdf bftfx?n]
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ df3 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] 3f] / fxL ahf/ df cfsl: ds cg'udg u/ ] sf] 5 . ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ;fljqf k'gsf] g] t[Tjdf ahf/ cg'udg ul/ Psf] xf] . ahf/ cg'udgsf qmddf Dofb u'h|] sf ;fdu|L laqmLdf / fv] g/ fv] sf] , n] anljgfsf ;fdu|L laqmL u/ ] gu/ ] sf] x] l/ Psf] lyof] . ;fy} Joj;fo btf{, gjLs/ 0f, d"No ;"rL, ;fOgaf] 8{, gfktf} nsf] k|df0fkq, gfktf} n ;fdu|L b'?: t eP gePsf] , n] andf v'nfpg] s'/ fx? : k: 6 eP gePsf] , vl/ b÷laqmL ljn lbP glbPsf] h: tf s'/ fsf] klg cg'udg ul/ Psf] k|zf;g sfof{nosf gf;'
3f]/fxLdf==== / k|fljlwsx?sf] pkl: yltdf cgnfOgdfkm{t 3/ gS;f kf; ug] { sfdsf] z'?jft ul/ Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf gu/ k|d'v rf} w/ Ln] o'u cg';f/ sf] ;] jf k|jfx ;/ sf/ sf] lhDd] jf/ L ePsf] atfpg'eof] . gful/ s ;] jfdf ;xhtf NofO{ l56f] 5l/ tf] / kf/ bzL{ ;] jf lbg of] sfdsf] z'?jft u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . alnof] k"jf{wf/ n] rf/ nfv $@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o ## ?k} of“ bfg u/ ] sf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . bfgk] l6sfsf] rf/ nfv $@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o ## ?k} of“ / dxfo1df ;+slnt kf“r s/ f] 8 gf} nfv !^ xhf/ tLg ;o (# ?k} of“ u/ L kf“r s/ f] 8 !# nfv %* xhf/ 5 ;o @^ ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] xf] . dxfo1af6 kf“r s/ f] 8 / sd ;+sng ug{] / cfufdL b'O{ jif{leq dfgj : df/ s lgdf{0f ug{] nIo / flvPsf] lyof] .
e'k] Gb| yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cg'udgsf qmddf ;jf] {Qd ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf] df6{df d"No;"rL ;a} n] b] Vg] 7fp“df g/ fv] sf] , k"hf k|m'6 ;] G6/ df d"No ;"rL, ;fOgaf] 8{ gePsf] tyf Joj;fo btf{sf] gjLs/ 0f gePsf] km] nf k/ ] sf] lyof] . u'Ktf kmnkm"n : 6f] / df Joj;fo btf{sf] gjLs/ 0f gePsf] km] nf k/ ] sf] lyof] . cg'udg 6f] nLn] Ps ;ftf leq sfg'gL k|lqmof k'¥ofpg ;do lbPsf] ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cg'udg 6f] nLdf 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{nosL ;'zLnf 3tL{, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsL b'uf{s'df/ L a'9fyf] sL, kqsf/ nufotsf] pkl: ylt lyof] . dfq} gful/ ssf] hgwgsf] ;'/ Iff x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;fy} pxf“n] ljgf Ohfht 3/ x? agfpg] sfo{nfO{ / f] Sg / ;'/ lIft 3/ agfpg gful/ sx?nfO{ k|f] T;fxg ug] { u/ L s8fOsf ;fy lgu/ fgL ug{ k|fljlwsx?nfO{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf a'6jn, @@ df3 . n'lDagL k|b] zsf k|d'v clds z] / rgn] ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ g} k|fs[lts ;|f] t ;fwgsf] pkof] udf pbfl;g ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . / fli6«o k|fs[lts ;|f] t tyf ljQ cfof] usf] k|ltj] bg a'‰b} ;f] daf/ / fli6«o ?kdf g} : jb] zdf pknAw ;|f] t / ;fwgsf] lgof{t ug] { u/ L ;+3Lo P] g g} cfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . k|b] z k|d'v z] / rgn] ;/ sf/ n] g} cfof] usf] k|ltj] bg a'emfpg] cf} krfl/ stf dfq} / x] sf] atfp“‘b} pxf“n] k|b] zdf ;+;bLo ;ldlt u7g u/ ] / k|ltj] bgdfly 5nkmn ug{'kg] {df
sIff lzIf0fsf] Joj:yf
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;Dks{ M (*^*^*@@!%
lhNnf zfvf bfª
lgjf{rg sfo{qmd != pDd]bjf/sf] b/vf:t ljt/0f M @)*) df3 @^ ut] lbgsf] !M)) b]lv @M)) ah];Dd -;+3 ;lrjfno_ . @= pDd]bjf/sf] b/vf:t k]z ug]{ M @)*) df3 @^ ut] lbgsf] @M)) b]lv #M)) ah];Dd -;+3 ;lrjfno_ . #= pDd]bjf/sf] k|yd k6s gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)*) df3 @^ ut] lbgsf] #M#) ah] -;+3 ;lrjfno_ . $= pDd]bjf/L pk/ bfjL lj/f]w M @)*) df3 @^ ut] lbgsf] $M)) ah];Dd . %= bfjL lj/f]wkl5sf] pDd]bjf/sf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)*) df3 @^ ut] lbgsf] %M)) ah] -;+3 ;lrjfno_ . ^= pDd]bjf/L lkmtf{ M @)*) df3 @^ ut] ;fFem %M)% b]lv ^M)) ah];Dd -;+3 ;lrjfno_ . &= pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)*) df3 @^ ut] ;fFem ^M#) ah] -;+3 ;lrjfno_ . *= dtbfg M @)*) df3 @& ut] lbgsf] @M#) b]lv %M#) ah];Dd sfo{qmd ePsf] :yfgdf . (= dtbfg kZrft dtu0fgf / kl/0ffd 3f]if0ff . lji0f'k|;fb kf}8]n -cWoIf_
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