२०७९ साल माघ २० गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

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ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aafl;/, xfO8«f]l;n, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if c08sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] lagf ck|]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

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7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 3, 2023)

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cf=j= @)&*÷)&( df cfwfeGbf sd hg;+Vofn] dfq} cf} iflw ;] jg u/ ] sf !& kflnsf ;|f] tM : jf: Yo sfof{no bfª

l8O;L gfds cf} iflw / ;ft nfv #* xhf/ 6\ofAn] 6 h'sfsf] cf} iflw cfO;s] sf] 5 .

5 s/ f] 8 5 nfv gf} xhf/ Ps ;o !) ?k} of“ $) k} ;fsf] cf} iflw / Ps s/ f] 8a9L lqmofsnfk vr{ u/ L ;ft s/ f] 8eGbf a9L ;/ sf/ L / sd bfªdf xfQLkfOn] sf] nflu of] jif{ vr{ x'“b} 5 . o: t} cg'kftdf ut jif{ klg vr{ x'“b} cfPsf] lyof] . vr{cg';f/ sf] nIo cleofgn] e] 6fpg g;s] sf] ;/ sf/ L tYof+sn] g} b] vfPsf] 5 . ;a} n] cf} iflw gvfP;Dd lgjf/ 0f x'g g;Sg] of] / f] u cleofgn] nIo ge] 6fp“bf;Dd lgjf/ 0fsf] sNkgf ug{ g;lsg] ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx? atfp“5g\ . xfQLkfOn] ePsf] dfG5] nfO{ 6f] s] sf] nfdv'6\6] n] cf} iflw ;] jg gu/ ] sf lg/ f] uLnfO{ 6f] Sbf;d] t ;g{ ;Sg] ePsf] n] ;a} n] cf} iflw ;] jg clgjfo{ ug'{kg] { : jf: Yo sfof{no bfªn] atfPsf] 5 . …@)@! df cfdhgtfdf ul/ Psf] k|If] k0fdf rf/ k|ltztdf / f] u lyof] Ú– : jf: Yo sfof{no bfªsf kmf] snk;{g sdn rGbn] eGg'eof] – …of] k|ltzt b'O{df gembf{;Dd nIo k"/ f x'“b} g / 8/ eO/ xG5 .Ú bfªsf] cj: yf s: tf] < cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] ;j] {If0fcg';f/ 3f] / fxLdf Ps ;o !^ hgf xfQLkfOn] sf gof“ la/ fdL e] l6Psf lyP . t'n;Lk'/ df (*, ndxLdf &$,

…a':6/ 8f]hÚ tTsfn Joj:yf ug{ dGqL lu/Lsf] lgb]{zg

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

sf7df8f} +, !( df3 . : jf: Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqL kbd lu/ Ln] sf] / f] gf efO/ ; ;+qmd0fsf lj?4df k|of] u ul/ g] vf] ksf] cltl/ Qm dfqf -a': 6/ 8f] h_ tTsfn Joj: yf ug{ lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . : jf: Yo ;] jf ljefusf] ljxLjf/ cg'udgsf qmddf pxf“n] v'nf l;dfgfsf sf/ 0f g] kfndf sf] / f] gf efO/ ;sf] ;ª\qmd0f yk km} lng;Sg] eGb} a': 6/ 8f] hnfO{ l56f] eGbf l56f] nufpg] Joj: yf ldnfpg lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] xf] . …a': 6/ 8f] h nufpg l9nf eO;Sof] . lsg l9nf eof] <Ú

sf7df8f} +, !( df3 . of] ubfgdf cfwfl/ t ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff of] hgfdf em08} rf/ nfv >lds ;d] l6Psf 5g\ . xfn;Dd of] hgfdf ;"rLs[t x'g] >ldssf] ;+Vof tLg nfv (! xhf/ Ps ;o %^ k'u] sf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff sf] ifn] hgfPsf] 5 . !& xhf/ 5 ;o $^ / f] huf/ bftf klg sf] ifdf ;dfj] z ePsf 5g\ . sf] ifdf ;a} eGbf a9L afudtL k|b] zaf6 b'O{ nfv (( xhf/ cf7 ;o #%, k|b] z g+= ! af6 #* xhf/ cf7 ;o $(, dw] ;af6 @! xhf/ %^, u08sLaf6 !$ xhf/ cf7 ;o (#, n'lDagLaf6 !# xhf/ gf} ;o ^&, ;'b"/ klZrdaf6 Ps xhf/

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfjZos sfo{of] hgf agfP/ tTsfn a': 6/ 8f] h nufpgsf nflu k|aGw ug'{xf] ;\ .Ú dGqL lu/ Ln] vl/ b k|lqmof w] / } ;+j] bgzLn ljifo ePsfn] ztk|ltzt kf/ blz{tf x'g] u/ L sfd ug{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . ef] lnsf lbgdf st} vl/ b k|lqmofsf ;Gbe{df k|Zg p7] : jo+ hjfkmb] xL x'g'kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] : jf: Yo ;+: yf ;"rgf k|ljlwd} qL agfpg cfu|x ub} { la/ fdLn] 3/ af6} s'g c: ktfndf slt ;3g pkrf/ sIf -cfOl;o'_ z} øof vfnL 5 eg] / yfxf kfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] : jf: Yo af“sL # k]hdf:

u9jfdf %*, / fKtLdf $#, / fhk'/ df !!, aaO{df !), a+unfr'nLdf cf7, zflGtgu/ df 5 / b+uLz/ 0fdf kf“rhgfdf xfQLkfOn] sf] ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lyof] .

Tolta] nfsf] ;j] {If0fdf lhNnfsf] zx/ L If] qdf kg] { kflnsfx? 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf a9L hf] lvddf b] vf k/ ] sf lyP . log} kflnsfdf cf} iflw ;] jg ug] {sf] ;+Vof sd / x] sf] ;/ sf/ L / ] s8{ 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ df 3f] / fxLdf $#, ndxLdf %#, t'n;Lk'/ df %^, a+unfr'nLdf %( / / fhk'/ df ^$ k|ltztn] dfq} cf} iflw ;] jg u/ ] sf lyP . csf] { jif{ @)&^÷&& df klg cf} iflw ;] jgsf] cj: yf p: t} –p: t} / x\of] . Tof] jif{ 3f] / fxLdf %*, / fhk'/ df ^!, ndxLdf ^@, u9jfdf ^^ / t'n;Lk'/ df ^& k|ltztn] dfq} cf} iflw ;] jg u/ ] . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* df ndxLdf cf} iflw ;] jgstf{ x\jfQ} 36] / #& k|ltzt dfq} eP . Tof] jif{ a+unfr'nLdf $#, / fhk'/ df %^, 3f] / fxLdf ^) / aaO{df ^^ k|ltztn] xfQLkfOn] sf] cf} iflw vfP . ut cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df / fhk'/ df $&, a+unfr'nLdf %@, b+uLz/ 0fdf %(, 3f] / fxLdf ^! / u9jfdf ^$ k|ltztn] cf} iflw ;] jg u/ ] sf lyP . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

;fdflhs ;'/Iff of]hgfdf em08} rf/ nfv >lds ;d]l6P kf“r ;o tLg / s0ff{nLaf6 Ps xhf/ Ps ;o *% >lds ;"rLs[t ePsf 5g\ . sf] ifn] xfn;Dd @ ( ca{ !@ s/ f] 8 of] ubfg / sd ;+sng u/ ] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] @)&% d+l;/ !! ut] of] ubfgdf cfwfl/ t ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff of] hgf z'ef/ De u/ ] sf] lyof] . sf] ifn] @)&^ ;fpgb] lv of] ubfg / sd ;+sng ug{ yfn] sf] lyof] . of] ubfg / sd ;+sng u/ ] sf] tLg dlxgfkl5 sf] ifn] of] ubfgstf{nfO{ ljleGg ;'/ Iff of] hgfcGtu{t ;'ljwf lbg yfn] sf] lyof] . sf] ifn] of] ubfgstf{nfO{ cf} iflw pkrf/ , : jf: Yo tyf dft[Tj ;'/ Iff, b'3{6gf tyf czQmtf ;'/ Iff, cfl>t kl/ jf/ ;'/ Iff / j[4fj: yf ;'/ Iff of] hgf ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

sf] ifn] xfn;Dd tLg va{ #! s/ f] 8 bfaL e'QmfgL u/ ] sf] 5 . sf] ifdf cfa4 ePsfdWo] ^) xhf/ 5 ;o !^ hgfn] nfe lnPsf 5g\ . cf} iflw pkrf/ , : jf: Yo tyf dft[Tj of] hgfjfkt #& s/ f] 8 #! nfv *^ xhf/ , b'3{6gf tyf czQmtf ;'/ Iff of] hgfjfkt $$ s/ f] 8 @! nfv !% xhf/ , cfl>t kl/ jf/ ;'/ Iff of] hgfjfkt %* s/ f] 8 %# nfv %* xhf/ / j[4fj: yf ;'/ Iff of] hgfjfkt b'O{ ca{ &( s/ f] 8 $$ nfv &% xhf/ e'QmfgL u/ ] sf] 5 .

3fts / f] usf] pkrf/ ug{ of] ubfgstf{nfO{ !) nfv o;} aLr sf] ifn] !)

3fts / f] usf] pkrf/ ug{ af“sL # k]hdf:

gful/stfdf cfdfsf] gfd lsg n]lvPg < q h] =Pg=;fu/

CMYK

/ x] sf] cfdfsf] gfd, y/ / 7] ufgfsf] sf] nd s6\6f u/ ] / pknJw u/ fp“b} cfPsf] 5 . cfdfsf] gfd y/ sf] sf] nd g} s6\6f u/ ] / gful/ stf lk|G6 ubf{ cfdflag} hlGdPsf] xf] eGg] a'lemb} g / < clwjQmf ljg' >] i7n] pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ df bfo/ ug'{ ePsf] l/ 6df elgPsf] 5– …s] cfdflagf ;Gtfg ;Dej 5 < gful/ stfdf lsg cfdfsf] gfd pNn] v x'“b} g < o;n] n} +lus lje] bnfO{ k|>o lbPg / <Ú

gful/ stfdf cfdfsf] gfd gn] Vbf lsg gn] v] sf] eg] / clxn] ;Dd s;} n] vf] h] sf] klg kfOPsf] 5} g . o;n] dlxnfsf] cfTd;Ddfgdf ;dfhsf] Wofg slt 5 eGg] klg bzf{p“5 . gful/ stfdf cfkm\g} cfdfsf] gfd n] Vg} k5{ eg] / s'g} ;Gtfgn] vf] hLgLlt u/ ] sf] klg lj/ n} xf] nf . To;} n] / fHosf lgsfon] klg afa'k|wfg gful/ stf lg/ Gt/ hf/ L ul/ / x] sf] 5 . oxL lje] b cGTo ug{ dfu ub} { clwjQmf ljg' >] i7 / sfg'gsL ljBfyL{ ljdnf / fgLn] a'waf/ pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ df l/ 6 bfo/ ug'{ePsf] xf] . x] bf{ ;fdfGo nfu] klg Pp6L cfdfsf] gfd dxTjk"0f{ b: tfj] hdf pNn] v gx'g' k/ Dk/ fut lkt[;Qfs} cjz] if ePsf] l/ 6 lgj] bs >] i7sf] egfO 5 . l/ 6df elgPsf] 5– …gful/ stf ljt/ 0f ubf{ cfdfsf] gfd y/ sf] sf] nd s6\6f u/ L gful/ stfsf] k|df0fkq ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . To;/ L gful/ stf ljt/ 0f ug'{n] gful/ stf k|fKt gful/ s cfdflagfsf] ;Gtfg t xf] Og eGg] c: jfefljs k|Zg p7\g ;S5 ljkIfLn] of] ga'em] sf] klg xf] Og . hfghfg cfdfdfly lje] bk"0f{ Jojxf/ ul/ Psfn] cfdfsf] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

s;}sf] k|efjdf k/]/ lg0f{o ub}{g M k|lhc

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, !( df3 . bfªsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ;'zLn j} Bn] s;} sf] k|efjdf k/ ] / lg0f{o gug] { k|lta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . ev{/ } ;?jf eP/ bfª cfpg'ePsf k|lhc j} Bn] laxLaf/ lhNnfl: yt kqsf/ x?;“u kl/ rofTds sfo{qmd ub} { sfg'gsf] kfngf ub} { gful/ ssf] ;] jfdf nfUg] atfpg'eof] . …s;} sf] k|efjdf k/ ] / lg0f{o ug{ ldNb} g . d To;f] ug] {5} gÚ– k|lhc j} Bn] eGg'eof] – …bfªsf] ljsf; / ;du| zflGt ;'/ Iffsf nflu sfg'gcg';f/ sfd ug] {5' .Ú pxf“n] l;l8cf] sf] sfd : yfgLo, k|b] z / ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ aLr k'nsf]

sfd ug] { / x] sf] eGb} hgtfnfO{ lbOg] ;] jfnfO{ k|efjsf/ L agfpg] atfpg'eof] . k|lhc j} Bn] lhNnfsf] ljsf; / ;d: of ;dfwfgdf tTsfn ;Daf] wg ug] { / hgtfn] dx;'; ug] {u/ L sfd ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;'zf;g / zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod ug{ ;a} ldn] / sfd ug'{kg] {df

hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] k|] ; hutsf] ;xof] usf] ck] Iff ug'{eof] . ;f] cj;/ df kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;L, k"j{cWoIfx? k|tfk / ] UdL, ;'zLn uf} td, s] jL d;fn, k|] ; sfplG;nsf ;b: o z/ b clwsf/ Lnufotn] lhNnfdf ldl8ofsf] cj: yf, ;"rgf k|jfx / pknJwtfdf ;/ sf/ L kIfsf] e"ldsf, kmf] / n] g ;8snufotsf ;d: of, l;d] G6 pBf] u, ;Ldf gfsf / cfd hghLljsfdf b] lvPsf ;d: of / ;dfwfgdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ Lsf] e"ldsfsf ljifodf ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] .sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ;fljqf k'gn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dodf sfd gug]{ !% lgdf{0f Joj;foL sf/jfxLsf] ;"rLdf

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !( df3 . sfdsf] nflu 7] Ssf lng] t/ sfd eg] ;DkGg gug{] ?kGb] xL / gjnk/ f;Lsf bh{ga9L lgdf{0f Joj;foL sf/ jfxLdf kg] { ePsf 5g\ . ;8s k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no ?kGb] xLn] ljleGg !% j6f lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ r] tfjgL;lxt sfd z'? ug{ ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/ L u/ ] sf] eP klg ;f] cjlwdf ;d] t lgdf{0f sDkgLx? ;Dks{df gcfPsfn] k'g csf] { ;"rgf hf/ L u/ L sf/ jfxL ug] { tof/ L u/ ] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . ?kGb] xL / gjnk/ f;L lhNnfsf ljleGg : yfgsf ;8s k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f sfo{sf] 7] Ssf lnPsf lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd gul/ lbbf sf/ jfxL ug{ afWo x'g'k/ ] sf] ;8s k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{nosf k|d'v l;lgo/ l8lehgn OlGhlgo/ nlntaxfb'/ Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfno, oftfoft k"jf{wf/ lgb] {zgfnocGtu{tsf]

;8s k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{noaf6 gjnk/ f;L / ?kGb] xLdf ;fgf 7"nf u/ L rf/ ;o @% j6f ;8s cfof] hgf lgdf{0ffwLg cj: yfdf / x] sf 5g\ . ut cfly{s jif{df b'O{ ca{ #% s/ f] 8 ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ePsf] df rfn' cfly{s jif{df eg] Ps ca{ (^ s/ f] 8 ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . 7] Ssf lnPsf] t/ jiff+{} ;Dd sfd ;DkGg gubf{ s] xL cfof] hgf cnkq ;/ x ePsf 5g\ . a] nfdf cfof] hgf lgdf{0f ;DkGg gx“'bf : yfgLo hgtfn] ;f: tL Aoxf] g{'k/ ] sf] x'“bf sfof{non] lgdf{0f Joj;foLnfO{ tfs] tf u/ ] sf] xf] t/ klg Joj;foLn] cem} cfn6fn u/ ] / sfd ;DkGg ug{sf nflu j] jf: tf ;d] t ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] 7] Ssf lnPkl5 ljleGg axfgf agfp“b} sfddf l9nfO ug] { u/ ] sf] sfof{no k|d'v Gof} kfg] sf] egfO 5 . sfof{non] sf/ jfxLsf] k|lqmofdf / fv] sf lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf !% j6f cfof] hgfdWo] 5j6f gjnk/ f;L / gf} j6f ?kGb] xLsf 5g\ . h;df gjnk/ f;Lsf cfof] hgfsf] 7] Ssf

lnPsf lgdf{0f sDkgLdf gjLg sG: 6«S;g jb{3f6 !#, dx] z gjLg h] eL, lxd ;u/ dfyf dx] z gjLg h] eL, dx] z OlGhlgol/ ª tyf ljN8;{ k|fln, ;'ud cf] d OGkmf: S6«r/ h] eL / ln=lj=lgdf{0f ;] jf s'Zdf $ kfNxLgGbg / x] sf 5g\ . To: t} ?kGb] xLsf cfof] hgf 7] Ssf lnPsf lgdf{0f sDkgLdf s] P; s] kj{tLof h] eL ;'v] {t, ah|u'? sf7df8f} +, Pd P; zdf{ / fd' sf7df8f} , cf] d ;'ud ;u'g h] eL nlntk'/ , / dg cf] d OGkmf: S6«r/ nlntk'/ , PdP; jN8jfO{8 cf] d a'4 h] eL sf7df8f} , b'ljhL lgdf{0f ;] jf ?kGb] xL, aGbg eujtL dx] z ;TojtL h] eL ?kGb] xL sf/ jfxLsf] ln: 6df / x] sf 5g\ . oL lgdf{0f Aoj;foLnfO{ tf] lsPsf] ;do ;Ldfleq sfo{ ;DkGg ug{ k6s–k6s df} lvs tyf lnlvt?kdf hfgsf/ L u/ fp“bf klg nfdf] ;dob] lv lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ug{] u/ fpg] tkm{ s'g} cu|;/ tf gb] vfPsfsf] sfo{tflnsf cg';f/ ck] lIft k|ult xfl;n gu/ ] sf] n] ;fj{hlgs vl/ b P] g af“sL # k]hdf:

hUuf laqmL;DaGwL ;"rgf Û o; xft] dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln= 3f] / fxL, bfªsf] gfddf btf{ >] itf / x] sf] ;fljs 3f] / fxL uf=lj=;=÷g=kf= j8f g+= @ xfn 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !% l: yt lsQf g+= #!!* / #!!& sf] hDdf If] qkmn !@&=)) ju{ ld6/ sf] hUuf xfn ;+: yfnfO{ cfjZos gePsf] n] slt d"Nodf lng rfxg'x'G5 < of] ;"rgf gofF o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgsdf k|sflzt ldltn] & lbgleq cyf{t ldlt @)&(.!).@^ ut] sfof{no ;doleq af] nkq k] z ug'{x'g OR5's g] kfnL gful/ s / ;+3 ;+: yfx?nfO{ cfkm"n] lng rfx] sf] / sdsf] %Ü n] x'g] w/ f} 6L jfkt / sd ;+: yfsf] e'QmfgL lbg'kg] { lx;fadf hDdf u/ ] sf] ;Ssn ef} r/ ;lxt JolQm ePdf gful/ stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL / ;+3 ;+: yf ePdf ;+: yf btf{ / cf=j= @)&(÷)*) ;Dd gjLs/ 0f / cf=j= )&*÷)&( ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq;lxt sf] 6] zg cfx\jfg ub{5f} + . lj: t[t hfgsf/ L tyf hUufsf] : ynut cjnf] sgsf nflu sfof{no ;dodf ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . clwstd c+snfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg] 5 . saf] n c+sdf hUuf lbg] ÷glbg] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; ;+: yfsf] ;~rfns ;ldltdf / xg] 5 . ;~rfns ;ldltn] hUuf lbg] lg0f{o u/ ] df vl/ bstf{n] #) lbgleq w/ f} 6L / sd s6fO afFsL ;Dk"0f{ / sd hDdf u/ L hUuf / lhi6«] ;g u/ L n} hfg'kg] {5 . cGoyf w/ f} 6L hkmt ul/ g] 5 .

xft] dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ln= 3f] / fxL–!$, bfª

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clxn] afnaflnsfnfO{ ckdfg ug'{ eg] sf] ef] lnsf] b] zdf c?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ g;Sg] dflg;x?nfO{ ;Qfdf k'¥ofpg' ;/ x xf] . cfh b] zsf] ljleGg If] qdf zflGt / ;d'Ggltsf nflu cfjZos kg] { hgzlStsf] cefj 5 . OdfGbfl/ tfsf] v8] / L 5 htfht} . o;sf] sf/ 0f : k: 6 5 ls xfdLn] cfhsf ;Qfl;gx?nfO{ ;d] t lxhf] sf] lk9Ln] ultnf] lzIff lbg ;s] g .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== klg dfof nfUb} g . To;nfO{ of] s'/ fn] lsg 5f] Pg xf] nf < of] t Pp6f dfgj ;Eotfs} lgs[i6 b[i6fGt xf] . t'ngf ubf{ o;eGbf tn–dfly kg] { u/ L xfd|f] ;dfhdf To: tf b[i6fGtx? oqtq kfOG5g\ . ;du|df eGg' kbf{ xfd|f] ;dfh afnaflnsfd} qL 5} g . a? pgLx?sf] lj?4df plePsf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{ cfh k|bfg ul/ g] : ofxf/;';f/ / ;d'Ggt jftfj/ 0fn] ef] lnsf] b] z ;d'Ggt x'G5 eGg] s'/ fdf afnaflnsfsf] cleefjsb] lv b] zs} cleefjs;Ddn] klg rf;f] g/ flv/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . To;} n] t xfd|f afnaflnsfx? sf] xL hGdlbg] x?af6 ghGdb} xTof ul/ G5g\ . sf] xL hGd] kl5 xTof ul/ G5g\ . sf] xL k|f0fsf] 9's9'sL;“u} ;8s, vf] N;f / gfnLx?df km\of“lsG5g\ . la8Dagf, ltg} n] afnlbj;df afnclwsf/ sf] s'/ f u/ ] / slxNo} yfSb} gg\ . dfly pNn] v ul/ Psf cfkm\g} ;Gtltsf] xTofdf ;+nUg x'g] cleefjsnfO{ t cleefjssf] ju{df g} / fVg pko'St x'“b} g . cleefjssf] ju{df dfq xf] Og dfG5] sf] ju{df klg / fVg ;lsb} g . lsgeg] To: tf JolStnfO{ dfG5] sf] ju{df / flvof] eg] dfgj ;Eotfsf] g} cGt x'g] cjZoDefjL b] lvG5 . olt dfq geO{ cGo cleefjsx? klg afnaflnsfk|lt hlt ;sf/ fTds / ;xof] uL x'g'kg] { xf] Tolt x'g g;ls/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . sltko cleefjsx? 6r{l/ ª : jefjsf x'G5g\ . To: tf cleefjsx? cfkm"n] lbPsf] cfb] zsf] e/ df afnaflnsfnfO{ ;~rfng ug{ rfxG5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ afnaflnsfx? cf1fsf/ L ePsf] dg k5{ . pgLx?n] k|Zgx? ;f] w] sf] / lh1fzfx? / fv] sf] dg kb} {g .

To: tf cleefjsx?n] afnaflnsfx? ;lqmo ePsf] cj: yfnfO{ xNnf u/ ] sf] , rsrs u/ ] sf] , eg] sf] s'/ f g6] / ] sf] ?kdf lnP/ gsf/ fTds l6sfl6Kk0fL ub{5g\ . o: tf cleefjsx?nfO{ of] : jefjsf afnaflnsfx? cg'zf;gxLg afnaflnsfsf] Sof6fuf] / Ldf kg] { ub{5g\ ha ls tL afnaflnsf Psbd} c;n / pko'St afnaflnsf x'g\ . lsgls Pp6f cfbz{ afnsn] h] : jefj / Jojxf/ b] vfpg'kg] { xf] , 7Ls ToxL : jefj p;n] b] vfO/ x] sf] 5. s] xL cleefjsx? eg] Xboel/ afnaflnsfk|ltsf] dfof, >4f / ;Ddfgn] el/ Psf x'G5g\ . o: tf cleefjsx?nfO{ gr{l/ ª : jefjsf cleefjssf] Sof6fuf] / Ldf / fVg ;lsG5 . of] ju{df kg] {

 hLtaxfb'/ zfx

cleefjsx?n] afnaflnsfx?;“u ;ª\ut / enfs';f/ L ug{ kfpg] s'/ fnfO{ cxf] efUosf] ?kdf lnG5g\ . afnaflnsfsf] ;d: ofnfO{ ulxl/ P/ a'em\5g\ / ;dfwfgsf nflu ljsNkx?sf] ljsf; ul/ lbG5g\ . pgLx?n] / fv] sf lh1fzfnfO{ ;Ddfg / k|f] T;fxg k|bfg ub{5g\ . afnaflnsfn] b] vfPsf] ;lqmotf / r~rn] kgnfO{ k|ult ug{sf nflu k|bz{g ul/ Psf] nIf0fsf] ?kdf : jLsf/ ub} { To: tf] : jefjnfO{ cem} k|f] T;flxt ub{5g\ . afnaflnsfnfO{ cf1fsf/ L eGbf klg lhDd] jf/ JolStsf] ?kdf ljsf; ePsf] b] Vg rfxG5g\ . afnaflnsfx? ljleGg dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{ox?df ;xefuL eP/ lg0ff{os e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf] klg b] Vg rfxG5g\ . l;sfO eg] sf] cleefjs / lzIfsn] JoSt u/ ] sf] askqsf] cfwf/ df xf] Og ls ljBfyL{ Pj+ afnaflnsfx?n] k|bz{g u/ ] sf] Ifdtfsf] cfwf/ df plePsf] x'G5 eGg] s'/ f o: tf cleefjsx?nfO{ / fd|f] ;“u hfgsf/ L x'G5 . Ifdtf eg] s} l;sf?n] k|bz{g ug] { Jojxf/ / : jefjdf b] lvG5 g ls df} gtf / lgl: qmotfdf . lzIfsx? klg afnaflnsfk|lt hlt ;sf/ fTds / x'g'kg] { xf] Tolt x'g g;ls/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . Psk6s Pshgf lzIfs;“u cGt/ ª\u enfs';f/ L ug] { qmddf d} n] pgnfO{ 76\6} 76\6fdf ;f] w] sf] lyP“– …tkfO“n] olt nfdf] cjlw -;ft jif{_ lzIf0f ug] { qmddf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ s'6lk6 ug'{ ePsf] 5 ls 5} g <Ú pgn] : jfefljs tl/ sfn] hjfkm lbPsf lyP– …lsg gs'6\g', s'6] sf] 5' lg .Ú d} n] k|ltk|Zg u/ ] sf] lyP“– …ljBfyL{ s'6\bf v] / L s;/ L s'g efudf s'6\g] eGg] af/ ] df ljrf/ u/ ] / ;fjwfgLsf ;fy s'6\g' x'G5 xf] nf lg <Ú pgsf] hjfkm lyof] – …l/ ; p7] sf] a] nf s;n] kf] a] b k9\5 / < Tolta] nf htf htf dg nfUof] pt} pt} s'l6G5 .Ú d} n] pgnfO{ km] l/ ;f] w] sf] lyP“– …s'6\g] ;fwg s] x'G5 <Ú hjfkm lyof] – …slxn] n7\7L x'G5 . n7\7L gePsf] a] nf xft} n] s'l6G5 .Ú s'6\g'kg] { sf/ 0f s] x'G5 t eg] / d] n} ;f] Wbf pgsf] hjfkm lyof] – …eg] sf] dfGb} gg\ . uNtL bf] xf] ¥ofO{ / xG5g\ . cleefjs / lk|lG;knsf] ;d] t cln cln s'6lk6 u/ ] / x'G5 ls s;/ L x'G5, o;nfO{ tx nufOlbg' xf] nf eGg] cfb] z x'G5 <Ú d} n] pgsf hjfkmx? ;'g] kl5 eg] sf] lyP“– …tkfO“n] ljBfyL{nfO{ ls t s'6lk6 ug{ 5f] 8\g' xf] nf . ls t eg] lzIf0f k] zf 5f] 8\g'xf] nf . cGoyf tkfO{nfO{ s'g} g s'g}

a] nf h] n ;hfo;Dd x'g] s'/ f sl/ j sl/ j lglZrt 5 .Ú To;kl5 eg] pgL cln ge{; b] lvP / s] xL af] n] gg\ . afns xfdL eGbf c;n x'G5 . lsgeg] p;n] ghfg] / uNtL u5{ lgotjz uNtL ub} {g . xfdL jo: sx? ghfg] / t uNtL u5f} {+ g} . lgotjz klg uNtL ug] { u5f} {+ . ;fgf] 5“bf afnaflnsfx? ;+;f/ sf ;a} a: t' / hLjhGt'nfO{ cfkm} h: tf] 7fGg] u5{g\ . pgLx?;“u ePsf] v] nf} gfnfO{ klg cfkm"nfO{ h: t} ef] s nfU5, hf8f] nfU5, ltvf{ nfU5 / lgb|f klg nfU5 eGg] ;f] R5g\ / ToxL cg';f/ Jojxf/ u5{g\ . 6] lnlehgdf s'g} JolSt / f] Psf] b] lvof] eg] sltko afnsn] t ?dfn lnP/ cf“;' k'l5lbb} g?g' eg] sf] klg oL cf“vfx?n] b] Vg] ;f} efUo kfPsf 5g\ . tyflk To: tf lbnbf/ afnaflnsfx? qmdzM xfd|f] ;Dks{df cfP eg] ;hLj a: t' jf k|f0fLnfO{ klg lghL{jnfO{ h: tf] Jojxf/ ug{ l;S5g\ . olt lbnbf/ afnsnfO{ xfdL lsg cdfgjLo / kz'jt Jojxf/ u5f} {+ < afnaflnsfsf] : jefjsf] cf“sng u/ ] / sltko ljåfgx?n] afnsnfO{ eujfgsf] : j?k elg/ x] sf] cj: yfdf klg xfdL ltg} afnaflnsfx?nfO{ lsg cfkm\gf] / fIf;L : jefj k|bz{g ub} { b'Jo{jxf/ u5f} {+ < o: tf dflg;x?nfO{ xb} ;Ddsf] ;hfo x'g'kg] {df lsg vf;} s] xL x'“b} g < s] xfd|f o: t} b'Jo{jxf/ n] Pp6f afns c;n x'g ;S5 t < slxn] sfxL o: t} o: t} k|Zgx?n] of] kª\lStsf/ nfO{ 3f] Rg] / lrdf] 6\g] ub{5g\ .

To;} n] klg afnaflnsfsf] af/ ] df n] Vg] ub{5' / To;} n] klg pgLx?s} af/ ] df cWoog / cGj] if0f ug{ ?lr / fVg] ub{5' . cfhsf afnaflnsf eg] sf ef] lnsf] of] d'n'ssf] uGtAo xf] . ef/ tsf] sf] 7f/ L cfof] usf] k|lta] bgdf klg n] lvPsf] 5– …s'g} klg b] zsf] uGtJo lgwf{/ 0f Tof] b] zsf] sIffsf] 7fdf ;~rfng x'g] lqmofsnfkx?n] ub{5 .Ú eGg'sf] dtnj p;nfO{ sIffsf] 7fdf h] h: tf s'/ f l;sfOG5, ef] ln p;n] klg To: t} ub{5 . ef] ln p;n] b] zsf] dxTjk"0f{ lhDd] jf/ Ldf / x“bf ;d] t p;n] sIffdf l;s] sf s'/ fx?sf] k|ltlaDag p;n] Tolta] nf ug] { sfo{x?df ul/ / x] sf] x'G5 . cfh x] nf / xf] rf] c3] {nf] dfq kfof] , ;a} af6 ckdfg / s'6fOlk6fO dfq kfof] eg] p;n] ug] { klg ef] lnsf] cj: yfdf To: t} xf] / ToxL xf] . clxn] afnaflnsfnfO{ ckdfg ug'{ eg] sf] ef] lnsf] b] zdf c?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ g;Sg] dflg;x?nfO{ ;Qfdf k'¥ofpg' ;/ x xf] . cfh b] zsf] ljleGg If] qdf zflGt / ;d'Ggltsf nflu cfjZos kg] { hgzlStsf] cefj 5 . OdfGbfl/ tfsf] v8] / L 5 htfht} . o;sf] sf/ 0f : k: 6 5 ls xfdLn] cfhsf ;Qfl;gx?nfO{ ;d] t lxhf] sf] lk9Ln] ultnf] lzIff lbg ;s] g . To;} n] cfhsf] b] znfO{ ultnf] agfpg t xfd|f] a/ stn] ;s] g g} . ef] lnsf] b] znfO{ ultnf] agfpg] xf] eg] afnaflnsfnfO{ k] 6«f] n 5s] {/ cfuf] nufpg] b] lv afnaflnsfnfO{ s'6] / tx nufpg'k5{ eGg] ;DdnfO{ ultnf] ;“u 7] ufg nufpg ;Sg'kb{5 . cGoyf b] z cfhsf klg uPu'h|] sf dflg;x?sf] xftdf kg] { s'/ f lglZrt 5 .

lzIf0f l;sfOdf l8l6hn k|ljlw u'?s'n cf>daf6 z'? ePsf] xfd|f] lzIff k|0ffnL, b"/ lzIff x'“b} clxn] ;Dd cfOk'Ubf ljB'tLo l;sfO / df] afOn l;sfO;Dd cfOk'u] sf] 5 . vl/ kf6Lsf] k|of] ub] lv Okf6Lsf] k|of] u;Dd cfOk'Ubf g] kfndf lzIf0f l;sfOsf] If] qdf pNn] vgLo kl/ jt{g ePsf] 5 . / ] l8of] , 6] lnlehg / cgnfOg dfWodaf6 lbg] b"/ lzIffsf] cjwf/ 0ffn] w] / } g] kfnL nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . 6] lnlehg / / ] l8of] dfkm{t k|bfg ul/ g] b"/lzIffnfO{ k|To] s ljBfyL{sf] df] afOndf kx'“r k'Ug] u/ L cem k|efjsf/ L 9Ën] g] kfnsf k|To] s ufp“ a: tL;Dd k'¥ofpg cfjZos 5 . l8lh6n k|ljlw lzIfs, ljBfyL{ / lzIf0f l;sfO k|lqmofsf] Joj: yfkg / ljifoj: t'sf] e08f/ 0fsf nflu a9L k|of] u ul/ G5 . ljBfyL{sf] lzIf0f l;sfO lqmofsnfkdf ;'wf/ Nofpgsf ;fy} gof“–gof“ 1fg, ;Lksf] vf] hL ug{ pgLx¿sf] gjk|j4{gsf] af/ ] df ;f] Rg k|f] T;flxt ug{ / pgLx¿sf] cWoogk|ltsf] ?lrdf a[l4 ug{ / lzIf0fsf] p2] Zosf af/ ] df hfu?stf Nofpg lzIf0f l;sfOdf k|ljlwsf] k|of] u ckl/ xfo{ 5 . clxn] lzIf0f l;sfOdf sDKo'6/ , df] afOn 7"nf] dfqfdf k|of] u eP klg kfj/ KjfOG6 k|: t'lt, Plgd] ;g, cl8of] , lel8of] , dlN6ldl8of / ;fdflhs ;~hfn -o'6'a, efOa/ , : sfOk, cflb_ ;fy} h'd, u'unld6sf] k|of] u pNn] vgLo 5 . ;"rgf k|ljlwn] z} lIfs ;d: ofsf] ;dfwfg dfq ug{] xf] Og o;n] dflg;n] x/ ] s lbg ;dfwfg ug{'kg{] ;d: ofnfO{ lagf emGem6 cToGt ;lhnf] tl/ sfn] l56f] 5l/ tf] u/ L ;dfwfg ug{ d2t u5{ eGg] s'/ f k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 . o;n] lzIfs ljBfyL{nfO{ cem glhsaf6 lrGg d2t ug{'sf ;fy} l;sfOsf nflu cToGt / dfOnf] jftfj/ 0f l;h{gf u5{ . o;n] ljrf/ sf] cnfjf gof“ ljifoj: t' l;Sgsf nflu cfGtl/ s k|] / 0ffsf]

ljsf; ug{ / l;sfOsf w] / } cj;/ k|bfg ug{ l8lh6n k|ljlwn] d2t u5{ . dfWolds tx, pRr lzIff / k|fljlws wf/ tkm{sf lzIffno / k|lzIffnox¿ l8lh6n k|ljlw k|of] usf] lx;fan] sdhf] / 5g\ . lzIfs, k|lzIfs / sd{rf/ LnfO{ gof“–gof“ k|ljlw;DaGwL 1fg ;Lk k|bfg ug{'sf ;fy} ljifout tflndsf] cfjZostf 5 . k|ljlwd} qL sIff sf] 7f, k|of] uzfnf, cg';Gwfg sIf, tflnd sIf, sGkm/ ] G; xn, lkmN8df k|of] u ul/ g] pks/ 0f lzIf0f l;sfO ;'wf/ sf nflu clt cfjZos ljifo x'g\ . oL ;a} k|ljlwo'Qm x'g'k5{ . k|fljlws ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; / k|ljlwd} qL lzIf0f l;sfO jftfj/ 0f / k|ljlwd} qL sfo{ jftfj/ 0f lgdf{0f ug{ ;s] df lzIffdf ;'wf/ ;Dej 5 . lzIffnon] lzIfsnfO{ l8lh6n k|ljlw pknAw u/ fpg'k5{ . sDKo'6/ jf Nofk6k k|of] u u/ ] / lzIfsn] lzIf0f ;fdu|L h: t} M gf] 6, sIff cEof;, ;d"x sfo{ tof/ ug{ ;S5g\ . pgLx¿n] ;DalGwt kf7;“u ldNg] cl8of] , lel8of] ;fdu|L klg ljBfyL{nfO{ k: sg ;S5g\ . k|lzIfsn] kmf] g, lel8of] sn, Od] n, Dof;] hdfkm{t ljBfyL{nfO{ lzIf0f l;sfO;DaGwL ;"rgf tyf z} lIfs ;fdu|L k|bfg ug{ ;S5g\ . k|lzIffyL{n] klg pgLx¿nfO{ lbOPsf] u[xsfo{, vf] h sfo{, k|f] h] S6 sfo{, lkmN8 sfo{, lkmN8 l/ kf] 6{, y] l;;, Nofj l/ kf] 6{ k|lzIfsnfO{ cgnfOgaf6} a'emfpg ;S5g\ . : jb] zd} a;] / klg ljb] zL ljZjljBfnosf k|f] km] ;/ / vf] hstf{;“u ;xsfo{ / cg'ej cfbfgk|bfg ug{ ;S5g\ . pgLx¿sf y] l;;, cWoog k|ltj] bgsf] ljZn] if0f u/ ] / cfkm\gf cWoog / cg';Gwfg sfo{nfO{ ;+Zn] if0f ug{ ;s] lzIffdf ;'wf/ ;Dej 5 . sn] h k|zf;g jf sIff lzIfsn] ljBfyL{nfO{ k|To] s sIffsf ljBfyL{sf ;fdflhs ;~hfndf Pp6f ;d"x agfOlbg]

/ pQm ;d"xdf ljBfno jf sn] hsf ;"rgf, lzIf0f ;fdu|L, ljBfyL{sf nflu vf] h sfo{, lzIf0f ;fdu|L ePsf j] e;fO6sf] lnÍ ljBfyL{nfO{ lbg ;lsG5 . ;r{ OlGhgsf] k|of] u u/ ] / lzIf0f l;sfOsf ;fdu|L k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] / ljBfyL{sf nflu cltl/ Qm k7g ;fdu|L ;+u|x ug{ ;lsG5 . o'6\o'a k|of] u u/ ] / ljBfyL{nfO{ ;DalGwt kf7;“u ldNg] lel8of] , 8s'd] G6«L b] vfpg / k|of] ufTds cEof; u/ fpg ;lsG5 . pQm lel8of] ljBfyL{n] cfkm"n] gl;s] / ghfg] ;Dd bf] xf] ¥ofO, t] x¥ofO x] g{ ;S5g\ . o;sf nflu ljBfyL{n] 5'§} z'Ns ltg{'kb{} g . pQm sfo{ lzIfs ljBfyL{ b'a} n] 3/ d} a;La;L ug{ ;S5g\ . t/ oL sfo{sf nflu OG6/ g] 6 ;] jf clgjfo{ 5 . ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] k|of] u u/ ] / lzIf0f l;sfO ljB'tLo dfWodaf6 k|Zgkq tof/ ug{] , df] 8lnª ug{] , sIff k/ LIff, kf7 k/ LIff, q} dfl;s k/ LIff jflif{s k/ LIff ;~rfng, glthf k|zf] wg / glthf k|sfzg ug{ ;s] df lzIffdf ;'wf/ ;Dej 5 . ljBfno, sn] h, ljZjljBfno kl/ ;/ df l;;L6LeL, ljB'tLo xflh/ L, ;a} zfvf h: t} M k|zf;g, n] vf, nfOa|] / L, Nofa, sIff sf] 7f, 5fqfjf;, k/ LIff, cg';Gwfg sIf, oftfoft, v] nd} bfg, rd] gf u[xnfO{ PdcfOP;df PsLs[t u/ L cgnfOgaf6 b} lgs sfo{ ;~rfng ug{ ;s] df ;] jf ;/ n, ;xh / ldtJooL x'G5 . Pp6} sfo{sIfaf6 ;a} dxfzfvf, zfvfdf sfd ug{] sd{rf/ L, lzIfs / ljBfyL{sf] ultljlw lgu/ fgL ug{ ;xh x'g'sf] ;fy} cfjZos / fo, ;'emfj, ;Nnfx lbg / sfddf v6fpg ;xh x'G5 . ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] k|of] u u/ ] / cleefjs, ljBfyL{, lzIffno, ;/ f] sf/ jfnf / cg'udgsf/ L lgsfoaLr ;do ;dodf e] 63f6, 5nkmn, cg'udg, d"NofÍg / cfjZos / rgfTds ;'emfj;lxtsf] lgb{] zg x'g ;s] lzIffdf ;'wf/ ;Dej 5 . ;/ sf/ n] ;fj{hlgs : yfgdf lgMz'Ns jfOkmfO ;] jf ljt/ 0f ul/ lbg'k5{ . o;sf]

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cg'udg, ;+/ If0f / ;+j4{g : yfgLo txn] ug{'k5{ . lzIfs, ljBfyL{nfO{ df] afOn, sDKo'6/ df lgMz'Ns 8f6f ;~rfngsf] Joj: yf ul/ lbg'k5{ . o;af6 b'u{d ufp“df a: g] lzIfs, ljBfyL{, k|lzIfs cleefjsn] s] xL dfqfdf eP klg lzIffsf] nfe lng ;S5g\ . cgnfOgaf6 lzIf0f z'Ns / cGo z'Ns ltg{ ;lsg] x'“bf ;do / k} ;f b'a} art x'G5 . ljBfyL{sf] cgnfOgaf6 k/ LIff lng] Joj: yf ;/ sf/ n] ug{ ;s] pgLx¿n] 3/ d} a;] / l8u|L lng ;Sg] 5g\ . lbge/ Hofnf, dhb'/ L u/ ] / eP klg ;f“em laxfg k9] / cfkm\gf] 1fg, ;Lk / z} lIfs of] Uotf a9fpg ;S5g\ . ljb] zL ljZjljBfnon] of] Joj: yf klxn] b] lv g} u/ ] sf 5g\ eg] g] kfn v'nf ljZjljBfnon] dfq g] kfndf cgnfOg cWoog z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . l8lh6n k|ljlwsf] ;xof] udf k|bfg ul/ g] lzIffsf] lzIf0f l;sfOsf] Ifdtf / fd|f] ePsf] s'/ f : jLsf/ u/ ] sf 5g\ tfklg cfdhgtfdf l8lh6n k|ljlwsf] ;xh / ;'ne kx'“rsf ljifodf eg] k|Zg p7] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] lzIfs, ljBfyL{ / z} lIfs ;+: yfnfO{ l8lh6n k|ljlw pknAw u/ fO{ ;a} kf7\oqmdnfO{ l8lh6fOh ub{} ef} lts / k|fljlws k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf ;fy} k|ljlwd} qL lzIf0f l;sfO / k|ljlwd} qL sfo{ jftfj/ 0f lgdf{0f ug{ ;s] df lzIffdf cfd"n ;'wf/ ;Dej 5 .

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(Feb. 3, 2023)

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y/ x6fP/ ;L n] v] sf] hjfkm lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ hft af“l8bf lje] bsf/ L ;fdflhs ;+/ rgf aGof] . ;dfgtfdf cfwfl/ t ;dfh agfpg y/ x6fpg'k5{ . pxf“n] ca gful/ stfdf klg ;L n] Vg z'/ jft ug] { atfpg'eof] . csf] { k|Zgdf / 0fjL/ n] tTsfn dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|;“u kf6L{ Pstfsf] ;Defjgf g/ x] sf] jtfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;Qf kIf / ;8s u/ L 7\ofSs} b'O{ w'|jdf 5 . ljk/ Lt w'|jsf] tTsfn} Pstf x'“b} g t/ clxn] sf] Joj: yf 7Ls 5} g eg] / cfpg] xf] eg] 5nkmn ug{ ;lsG5 .

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t] SjfGbf] k|ltof] lutf cfhb] lv 3f] / fxL, !( df3 -o';_– gf/ fo0fk'/ t] SjfGbf] 8f] hfªsf] cfof] hgfdf z'qmaf/ b] lv bfªdf lhNnf: t/ Lo t] SjfGbf] k|ltof] lutf ;~rfng x'g nfu] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf ljleGg 8f] hfªaf6 sl/ j kf“r ;osf] xf/ fxf/ Ldf v] nf8Lx?sf] ;xeflutf / xg] k|ltof] lutfsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/ L k"/ f eO;s] sf] 8f] hfª k|d'v ltns emf“qmL du/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . b'O{lbg;Dd 3f] / fxL–!)

gf/ fo0fk'/ df rNg] k|ltof] lutfdf k'?if tf} n ;d"x cGtu{t @% b] lv %# s] hLsf] tf} n cGtu{t !) tf} n ;d"xdf tyf dlxnftkm{ @% b] lv $^ s] hL tf}n cGtu{t cf7 tf} n ;d"xdf k|ltof] lutf x'g] 5 . k|ltof] lutfdf k|yd, låtLo / t[tLo x'g] l6d tyf v] nf8Lx?nfO{ kbs, k|df0fkqsf ;fy} k'/ : sf/ k|bfg ul/ g] 8f] hfª k|d'v emf“qmL du/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com

cfjZos ePsf] / hgtfn] d'lQm rfx] sf] k'li6 u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf‘“sf cg';f/ ;+j] bgzLn JolQmn] ;f] Rg'kg] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . uPsf] r'gfjaf6 klg sd k|ltzt dt v;] / Joj: yf abNg'k5{ eGg] ;Gb] z lbPsf] 5 . kf6L{sf] gjf} dxflwj] zg / t] ;|f] k"0f{ a} 7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ …g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ;'v b'Mvsf] ;fyLÚ eGg] d"n gf/ fsf ;fy 5 dlxg] cleofg z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . o;n] ] b] zeQm jfdkGyLnfO{ s] lGb|s[t tyf w'|jLs[t ug]{5 . clxn] sf] bnfn k'“hLjfbL Joj: yf lj?4 alnof] hgdt tof/ x'g] 5 . ;+u7gsf lhNnf cWoIf x] dGtk|sfz jnLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng pkfWoIf h+u / ] pn] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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of] ubfgstf{nfO{ ;] jf cjlwe/ !) nfv;Ddsf] pkrf/ vr{ pknAw u/ fpg yfn] sf] 5 . 3fts / f] usf] cf} iflw pkrf/ ;'/ Iff of] hgfcGtu{t sf] ifdf slDtdf b'O{ jif{ of] ubfg ug] { JolQmn] o: tf] ;'ljwf kfpg] 5g\ . sf] / f] g/ L cf6{/ L afOkf; jf cf] kg xf6{ ;h{/ L, dl: tis3ft, lduf} {nf / f] u, SofG;/ , kfls{G;G;, cNhfOd;{,

: kfOgn OGh'/ L, x] 8 OGh'/ L, l;sn;] n Plgldof / x] df] km] lnof jf yfnf;] ldof / f] usf nflu ;] jf cjlwe/ df !) nfv;Ddsf] pkrf/ vr{ sf] ifn] Joxf] g] { k|jQmf ljj] s kGyLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . of] ;'ljwf sf] ifdf of] ubfg ug{ 5f8] sf] b'O{ jif{;Dd / of] ubfgstf{n] lgj[lQe/ 0f k|f/ De ePsf] ;ft jif{;Dd pkof] u ug{ ;lsg] sf] ifn] hgfPsf] 5 .

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g]skf qmflGtsf/L dfcf]jfbLsf] nfu"cf}ifwla?4 ufp“–ufp“df ;r]tgf ha; df]rf{ e]nf ;DkGg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !( df3 . g] kfn sDo'lg: 6 kf6L{ -qmflGtsf/ L dfcf] afbL_ ;Da4 ha; / df] rf{x?sf] e] nf laxLaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7gsf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o tyf bfª lhNnf cWoIf O{Zj/ Lk|;fb kf08] sf] cWoIftf tyf g] skf -qmflGtsf/ L dfcf] jfbL_ s] Gb|Lo ;b: o tyf bfª lhNnf O~rfh{ ;dL/ s] ;Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfdf af] Nb} s] Gb|Lo ;b: o s] ;Ln] kf6L{ alnof] agfpg hgjuL{o ;+u7g tyf df] rf{x?sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'g] eGb} ;Dk"0f{ df] rf{sf g] t[Tjx?n] kf6L{sf] of] hgf ufp“– ufp“df n} hfg'kg] { cfjZostfdf hf] 8 lbg'eof] . e] nfdf g] skf -qmflGtsf/ L

a':6/=== If] qdf hgtfn] cg'e"lt ug] { u/ L kl/ jt{g Nofpg' cfjZos / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …ljefun] hlt hgtfk|lt pQ/ bfoL eP/ sfd u5{ Tolt g} hgtfn] : jf: Yo ;] jf k|fKt ug{ ;S5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . dGqL lu/ Ln] ljefudf / x] sf dxfzfvfn] cfkm"df ePsf]

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3f] / fxL, !( df3 . nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;gdf o'jfx?sf] nt a9\b} uPkl5 To;sf] lgoGq0fsf nflu ufp“ 6f] ndf ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ul/ Psf] 5 . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] klg nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;gla?4 ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmdx?nfO{ gLlt sfo{qmdd} / fv] / gful/ s: t/ df ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ! n] rfn' cfly{s jif{df to u/ ] sf] nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;gla?4sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ k'g: yf{kgf s] Gb| 3f] / fxL–!& n] gful/ s txdf ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmddfkm{t gful/ sx?nfO{ ;hu u/ fPsf] 5 . cfwf/ e"t ljBfno l;dntf/ fdf gful/ sx?sf] e] nf u/ fO{ nfu" cf} ifw b'Jo{;gn] JolQm, kl/ jf/ / ;dfhnfO{ kf/ ] sf] c;/ tyf / f] syfdsf ljifodf hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] lyof] . j8f g+= ! sf] l;dntf/ fdf

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: yfgLo ;d'bfo / clDasf dflj xgf] {sdf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg ubf{ x'g] c;/ sf af/ ] df ;r] t u/ fOPsf] k/ fdz{bftf lji0f' jnLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] cfkm\gf afnaflnsfsf] cleefjsn] lgu/ fgL ug'{kg] { clgjfo{ ePsf] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . s'ntdf km;] kl5 ;fdflhs ck/ fw a9\g] qmd b] lvPsfn] a] n} df cfkm\gf afnaflnsfnfO{ ;r] t kfg'{kg] {df pxf“n] cleefjsx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . o;} aLr nfu"cf} ifw lgoGq0f cleofgcGtu{t 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–^ l: yt dflj hh/ fufp‘“sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ klg ;r] t kfl/ Psf] 5 . ;fy} a9\bf] b'Jo{zg Go"gLs/ 0f ug{ ljBfno: t/ Lo ;ldlt u7g ug] { lg0f{o ;d] t ul/ Psf] 5 . j8f sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf k'g: yf{kgf s] Gb|n] ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] xf] . s] Gb|n] ;'wf/ u[x : yfkgf u/ ] / ntdf km;] sfnfO{ ;'wfg] {, ;Lkd"ns tflnd lbg] sfo{ ub} { ;dfhdf ;d] t ;r] tgf km}nfpg] sfd ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

Gof} kfg] n] Ps dlxgfleq sf/ jfxL u/ L 7] Ssf ab/ ug] { r] tfjgL;d] t lbg'ePsf] 5 . lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] ;dodf sfd gug{] / fli6«o / f] u g} alg;s] sf] n] o: tf Joj;foLnfO{ ;dod} 7] ufg nufpg h?/ L 5 .

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e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf] t sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* a:g] cd/Wjh k'/Ln] cfkm" ;d]tsf gfddf ;+oQ ' m btf{ >]:tf /x]sf] tkl;n cg';f/sf] hUufsf] ;+oQ ' m hUufwgLdWo] sf h=w= >Lw/ k'/Lsf] ldlt @)&^.!).)% ut] d[To' ePsfn] lghsf] xslx:;f ;d]t cfkm\gf gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf]n] ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] dfu cg';f/ x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t gfd;f/L x'gk' g]{ eP k|df0f;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] dfu cg';f/ lghsf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO{ c? s;}sf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'gk' g]{ eP k|df0f;lxt cfkm\gf] lhls/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/ f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd eO hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

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uf=kf= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd 3f]/fxL #v !^$ )!&!*=#( le=bf]= >Lw/ k'/L ;d]t 3f]/fxL #v &$ )!)!%=(@ le=bf]= >Lw/ k'/L ;d]t bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* a:g] cd/Wjh k'/Ln] cfkm\gf gfddf ;d]t ;+o'Qm btf{ >]:tf ePsf] pNn]lvt hUufsf h=w= dWo] ;+o'Qm hUufwgL >Lw/ k'/Lsf] ldlt @)&^.!).)% ut] cljjflxtf cj:yfdf d[To' ePsf] lghsf] z]ifkl5sf c+lzof/x?df afa' t'nf/fd k'/Lsf] ldlt @)$@.)&.!* ut] d[To' ePsf], cfdf ;/:jtL k'/Lsf] ldlt @)@^ ;fndf d[To' ePsf] d[ts bDktLaf6 hfo hGd ePsf @ efO 5f]/f cfkm"x? ePsf] cljjflxtf lbbLalxgL sf]xL gePsfn] d[ts ;d]tsf gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] pNn]lvt hUufdf ePsf] d[ts hUufwgL >Lw/ k'/Lsf] xslx:;f ;d]t Psf;+uf]ndf /x]sf] ;xf]b/ efO cd/Wjh k'/Ln] d[tssf] kfngkf]if0f sfhlsl/of u/]sfn] cfkm\gf gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL lgj]bg dfu u/]sfn] lghsf] dfu cg';f/ x'g'kg]{ xf] jf c? xsjfnf ePdf tyf c? s;}sf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g'kg]{ ePdf cfjZos k|df0f;lxt k|sflzt ;"rgfsf] xb Dofbleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ cfpg'xf]nf egL of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

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af]nkqbftfsf] gfd

saf]n u/]sf] /sd -d'=c=s/ / lko; cfO{6d afx]s_

l/t' P08 lgt' lgdf{0f 1553479.49 ;]jf 1469483.41 ho dxfsfn s];L sG:6«S;g 1728305.51 /f]zg lgdf{0f ;]jf

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)&(.!).@) ut] z'qmaf/ ltlyM df3 z'Sn qof]bzL, gIf]qM cfb|f{

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M ;f]r]sf sfo{df ;kmntf Pj+ bfh'efOdf cfTdLotf .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M k|ltlIft sfo{x?df cf+lzs ;kmntf /xnf .

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfhsf] d]xgtn] kl5nfO{ ;d]t nfe k'¥ofpg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

k'hf 6]n;{

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M OR5f zlQmåf/f dxTjfsf+Iff k"/f ug{ ;lsg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M kl5sf nflu nufgL ug]{ cj;/ k|fKt x'g ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M cu|hsf] ;xof]u / kl5 nfe x'g] sfo{ k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|

;]jf ug]{ df}sf lbg'xf];

xfdL sxfF ljjfx, kf6L{, uf]i7Lsf] nfuL k~r]afhfsf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} l;nfO{;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ul/G5 .

;Dks{ g+= (*!)((*$^*, (*@@*^*(*@

k]zfut sfo{x?df ;kmntf / nfe k|fKt x'g]5 .

tkfO“sf] j:t' / sfo{x?df c?sf] lgoGq0f /xg]5 . tkfO“sf sdhf]/Lsf] kmfObf p7fpg]x? ;lqmo /xnfg\ .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M r'gf}tLx? kG5\ofp“b} sfo{x?df ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cWoogsf] nufjåf/f af}l4s If]q km/flsnf] aGg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

of]hgfx?df cfkm\g} dfG5] afws /xg ;Sg]5g\ .

CMYK

$

@)&( ;fn df3 @) ut] z'qmjf/ (Feb. 3, 2023)

k|b]z:t/Lo af:s]6 an k|ltof]lutf cfhb]lv

/u}+hfdf a}+s / k|x/L rf}sL dfu

3f] / fxL, !( df3 -o';_– bfªdf cfhb] lv n'lDagL k|b] z: t/ Lo af: s] 6 an k|ltof] lutf z'? x'“b} 5 . lhNnf af: s] 6 an ;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf laxfg & ah] b] lv 3f] / fxL–!* ;fn3f/ Ldf v] n z'? x'g] 5 . !) l6dsf] ;xeflutf / xg] k|ltof] lutfsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/ L k"/ f ePsf] af: s] 6 an ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ljkLg s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . v] ndf k|yd k'/ : sf/ #) xhf/ ?k} of“sf ;fy} 6«kmL, d] 8n / k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/ g] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . k|ltof] lutfdf b] pv'/ L jfl/ o;{, ;f] N6L : jfjf8{, a'6jn af: s] 6an …

PÚ, a'6jn af: s] 6an …aLÚ, bfª af: s] 6an P;f] l;o;g, l/ jg{ k|md P;] ; -cf/ PkmP_ l;lgo/ , l/ jg{ k|md P;] ; -cf/ PkmP_ h'lgo/ , O{ef] n';g Snj ckm a'6jn, n'lDagL a'4 uf8] {g …PÚ / n'lDagL a'4 uf8] {g …aLÚ l6d / x] sf 5g\ . b'O{ lbg;Dd rNg] k|ltof] lutfsf] ;dfkg zlgaf/ a] n'sL x'g] 5 . ;xefuL l6dsf nflu btf{ z'Ns tLg xhf/ ?k} of“ tf] lsPsf] 5 .

q k|] daxfb'/ / fDhf

t'n;Lk'/ , !( df3 . zflGtgu/ –% / u} +hfdf Pp6f klg a} +s gx'“bf Aoj;foLnfO{ sf/ f] af/ df ;d: of b] lvPsf] 5 . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf] ahf/ f] Gd'v If] q / u+} hfdf a} +s gx'“bf ;d: of x'g yfn] sf] Aoj;foLn] atfPsf x'g\ . / u} +hf ahf/ df ;~rfng ePsf / ] ld6\ofG; s] Gb|, n3'laQ ;+: yf tyf Aoj;foLsf nflu sf/ f] af/ ug{ ;d: of x'g yfn] sf] 5 . b} lgs?kdf x'g] cfly{s sf/ f] af/ sf nflu t'n;Lk'/ tyf xfk'/ ] hfg'kg] { afWotf . o;sf] cGTosf nflu / u} +hfsf Aoj;foLn] dfu u/ ] sf 5g\ . / u} +hf ahf/ df Aoj;fo ;~rfng ub} { cfpg'ePsf ;~ho e08f/ Ln] a} +s gx“'bf ;d: of / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . e08f/ Ln] / u} +hf ahf/ df ls/ fgf k;n / / ] ld6\ofG; s] Gb| ;~rfng ul/ / xg'ePsf] 5 . ls/ fgf k;nsf nflu ;d: of geP klg / ] ld6\ofG; s] Gb|sf nflu cfjZos kg] { / sd t'n;Lk'/ k'u] / lng'kg] { afWotf 5 . e08f/ Ln] / u+} hfdf ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] >] of / ] ld6\ofG; ;] G6/ df b} lgs !^ nfva9L sf/ f] af/ x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . o;sf nflu cfjZos kg] { / sd lng t'n;Lk'/ k'Ug'k5{ . xfk'/ ] tyf h'Dn] s'nf hf“bf h+un kg] { ePkl5 t'n;Lk'/ } hfg'kg{] afWotf / x] sf] e08f/ Ln] u'gf;f] ug{'eof] . / u} hf ahf/ If] qdf b'O{j6f / ] ld6\ofG; s] Gb|, $÷% j6f n3'laQ laQLo ;+: yf, olQs} dfqfdf ;xsf/ L ;+: yf, b'O{ ;oa9L ;fgf

lgjf/0fdf===

lhNnfdf ;g\ @)!( df l;;xlgof“ / 6l/ ufp“df ul/ Psf] k/ LIf0fdf rf/ k|ltztdf xfQLkfOn] sf] ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . ;g\ @)@! df km] l/ b] pv'/ Lsf] l;;xlgof“ / 3f] / fxLsf] ;'s] {8f“uLnufot : yfgdf ul/ Psf] k/ LIf0fdf klg Tof] ;+Vof g36] / emg a9] sf] b] lvPsf] lyof] . l;;xlgof“df #!$ hgfdf k/ LIf0f ubf{ !% hgf / 3f] / fxLsf] / fdk'/ df tLg ;o #) hgfdf k/ LIf0f ubf{ !! hgfdf xfQLkfOn] sf] ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] lyof] . gful/ ssf] nfk/ jfxL / cf} iflw ;] jgsf af/ ] df unt ;"rgf k|jfxsf sf/ 0f xfQLkfOn] / f] u lgjf/ 0fdf r'gf} tL b] lvPsf] : jf: Yo sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . s] x'“b} 5 of] jif{ < o; jif{ lhNnfsf 5 nfv *& xhf/ ;ft ;o && nlIft hg;+VofnfO{ cfd cf} iflw ;] jg cleofgdf hf] 8\g 5 ;o %(

7"nf Aoj;foLn] Aofkf/ ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . o: tf] ahf/ If] qdf a} +s : yfkgf gx'“bf ;d: of x'g] u/ ] sf] e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . km] G;L k;n ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf Aoj;foL bLks s] ;Ln] / u} +hf ahf/ df Pp6f ljsf; a} +s cfjZos / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ahf/ If] qsf ?kdf ljsf; x'g yfn] sf] / u} +hfdf Pp6f a} +s gx'“bf sltko Aoj;foL a;fO ;g] { qmd g/ f] lsPsf] s] ;Lsf] egfO 5 . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 zflGtgu/ zfvfn] / u} +hf ahf/ df k|x/ L rf} sL / a} +s : yfkgfsf nflu kxn ul/ / x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf 1fg] Gb|/ fh zdf{n] cfkm\gf] kxn ;fy{s x'g g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . …/ u} +hf ahf/ sf] yk ljsf;sf nflu Pp6f k|x/ L rf} sL / a} +ssf] cfjZostf xf] t/ xfd|f] dfu s;} n]

hgf : jf: YosdL{ / k|fljlws ;lxt sl/ a ;ft ;ohgf kl/ rfngsf] tof/ L ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] t'n;Lk'/ df ;a} eGbf a9L Ps ;o ^% hgf, 3f] / fxLdf Ps ;o !) hgf, / fKtLdf ^^ hgf : jf: YosdL{ cfd cf} iflw ;] jg cleofgdf ;xefuL x'g] ePsf 5g\ . o;} u/ L, ndxLdf %& hgf, aaO{df $@ hgf, b+uLz/ 0fdf #* hgf, a+unfr'nLdf %) hgf, u9jfdf $* hgf, / fhk'/ df $! hgf / zflGtgu/ df $@ hgf : jf: YosdL{ kl/ rfng x'“b} 5g\ . ;a} kflnsfsf gful/ snfO{ cfdcf} iflw ;] jgdf hf] 8\g tLg r/ 0fdf v'jfpg] tof/ L 5 . klxnf] r/ 0fdf b] pv'/ Lsf rf/ kflnsf / fKtL, u9jf, / fhk'/ / ndxLdf cf} iflw v'jfOg] atfOPsf] 5 . bf] ;|f] r/ 0fdf a+unfr'nL / 3f] / fxLdf cleofg ;~rfng x'g] 5 eg] t] ;|f] r/ 0fdf t'n;Lk'/ , b+uLz/ 0f, zflGtgu/ / aaO{df cleofg ;~rfng x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . o; jif{ l8O;L / h'sfsf] cf} iflw;“u}

yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;ef If]qLo ;ldlt If]q g+= !

ndxL g=kf=– % ndxL, b]pv'/L bfª

sd{rf/L cfjZostfsf] ;"rgf Û ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltM @)&(.!).!( o; yf? sNof0fsfl/ 0fL Ps ljz'4 ;fdflhs ;+: yf xf] . o; ;+: yfn] ;dflhs, / fhlglts, cfly{s?kdf ;dfhnfO{ ?kfGt/ 0f ug] { ub{5 . o; ;+: yfn] If] q g+= ! b] pv'/ Ldf ljleGg ;r] tgfd"ns lqmofsnfk ub} { cfPsf] ;j{ljlbt} 5 . xfn o; ;+: yfnfO{ ;~rfngsf lgldQ tkl;ndf pNn] lvt kbdf sd{rf/ L cfjZostf efPsf] n] of] ] ;'rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq b/ vf: t lbgx'g cg'/ f] w ul/ G5 . s_ kb M sfof{no ;lrj ;+Vof M ! -Pshgf_  Go"gtd of] Uotf / sfo{ cg'ejM cfO=P= jf ;f] ;/ x -Joj: yfkg ;+sfo tyf pRrtd of] Uotf ePsfnfO{ ljz] if u|fxotf _  kbsf] lsl;dM c: yfO{  cfj] bg b: t'/ M ?= %)).–  ;] jf ;'ljwfM ;+: yfsf] lgodcg';f/  cg'ejM sfof{no ;+rfngdf slDtdf ! jif{ cg'ej k|fKt  yk of] UotfM df] 6/ ;fOsnsf] nfO;] G; x'g'kg] {, sDKo'6/ df bIf .  lhDd] jf/ LM lsfof{nosf] n] vf Joj: yfkg l: yfgLo kflnsf;Fu ;dGjo . lyf=s=;= If] qLo;ef tyf kflnsf: t/ Lo ;efk|lt pQ/ bfoL . lk|: tfjgf n] vg tyf ljljw / fli6«o cGt/ fli6«o ;+3 ;+: yf;Fu ;dGjo . l;+: yfn] lbPsf] cGo yk lhDd] jf/ L jxg . lyf=s=;= cGtu{tsf ;xsf/ L, hg;] jL o'jf, Snj tyf cGo eft[ ;+u7g;Fu ;dGjo ug{;Sg] . lyf? snf ;F: s[lt / ;+: sf/ ;+/ If0f ;Dj4{gdf of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] .  cfjZos sfuhftM lof] Uotf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL lkf;kf] 6{ ;fOhsf] kmf] 6f] @ k|lt lg] kfnL gfufl/ stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL lcg'ej k|df0fkq ldf] 6/ ;fOsn÷: s'6/ nfO;] G;sf] k|ltlnkL lx: tlnlvt lgj] bg  k/ LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{, k|of] ufTds v_ kbM PDa'n] G; rfns ;+VofM ! -Pshgf_  cfjZos sfuhftM g] kfnL gful/ stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL, nfO;] G;sf] k|ltlnkL, cg'ej k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnkL, x: tlnlvt lgj] bg / @ k|lt kf;kf] 6{ ;fOhsf] kmf] 6f] .  kbsf] lsl;dM c: yfO{  cfj] bg b: t'/ M ?= %)).–  ;] jf ;'ljwfM ;+: yfsf] lgodcg';f/  k/L Iffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{, k|of] ufTds b/ v: t lbg] clGtd / ;Dks{ ldltM @)&(÷!!÷% ut] gf] 6M cfj] bg yf= s= ;= sf] sfof{no u9jf / / ftf] 8f“8f ndxLdf k] z ug{ ;lsg] 5 . tharukksdeukhuri@gmail.com Od] ndfkm{t cfj] bg ubf{ s'df/ L a} +s ndxL zfvf vftf g+= !^!))()&##*))))@ df %)).– hDdf u/ ] sf] ef} r/ : Sofg u/ L Od] n ug{'kg] { 5 . cfj] bs yf? ;d'bfosf] x'g'kg] {5 . ;fy} k/ LIff tflnsf ;Dks{ ldltdf pknAw u/ fOg] 5 .

;efklt

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ gDa/M ndxLM (*%&*$)&&%, (*@(%&^)$&, (*)(*$#&)#, (*%&*%))@$ u9jfM (*)(%^$$($, (*)^@%#@&%

;'g] sf] 5} gÚ– ;+3sf cWoIf zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] u/ ] sf] Wofgfsif{0fsf] s;} n] jf: tf u/ ] sf] 5} g t/ xfd|f] k|of; clxn] klg hf/ L 5 .Ú / u} +hfdf k|x/ L rf} sL / a} +s : yfkgf x'g ;s] df Aoj;fosf nflu cfsif{0fsf] s] Gb| aGg] ;+3sf cWoIf zdf{sf] egfO 5 t/ o;sf nflu ;+3n] $÷% jif{b] lvsf] k|of; ;fy{s gx'“bf ;d: of k/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfn / fi6« a} +sn] b] zsf &%# : yfgLo txsf s] Gb|df Pp6f÷Pp6f jfl0fHo a} +ssf zfvf sfof{no : yfkgf ug] { nIo / fv] cg';f/ zflGtgu/ df klg a} +s : yfkgf ePsf] 5 . g] kfn / fi6« a} +ssf] gLltcg';f/ kflnsf s] Gb| glhs a} +s : yfkgf x'g] ePkl5 / u} +hf ahf/ To;af6 al~rt ePsf] 5 . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflndf g] kfn OGe] i6d] G6 a} +s : yfkgf ePsf] lyof] .

cfOe/ d] lS6g gfds cf} iflw yk ul/ Psf] 5 . xfQLkfOn] / f] uaf6 aRg kf“r jif{;Dd jif{sf] Psk6s ;/ sf/ åf/ f ljt/ Lt cf} iflw vfg'kg] { : jf: YosdL{ atfp“5g\ . o;sf] ;] jgn] c;/ gu/ ] klg z/ L/ df w] / } k/ hLjL 5g\ eg] 6fpsf] b'Vg] , jfsjfsL nfUg] , cyjf k] 6 b'Vg] x'g ;S5 . of] cf} iflw ue{jtL, Ps ;ftf;Ddsf ;'Ts] / L, 5f/ ] / f] u, d'6' / f] u, d[uf} nf, hlG8;, sn] hf] sf bL3{/ f] uLx¿, lj: t/ fdf k/ ] sf l;ls: t la/ fdL / b'O{ jif{ gk'u] sf aRrfx¿afx] s ;a} n] vfg ;lsG5 . g] kfn;lxt ljZjsf &@ b] zdf xfQLkfOn] ;d: ofsf] ?kdf / x] sf] 5 . ljZj : jf: Yo ;+u7gn] ;g\ @)#) ;Dddf xfQLkfOn] lgjf/ 0f ug] { nIo lnPsf] 5 .

gful/stfdf===

gful/ stfdf cfdfsf] gfd, y/ / 7] ufgf pNn] v u/ L cfd dlxnfnfO{ ;dfgtfsf] clwsf/ sf] k|Tofe"lt lbnfpg dfu ul/ Psf] 5 . !% lbgleq hjfkm k] z ug{ k/ dfb] z g] kfnL gful/ stfdf afa';“u} cfdfsf] klg gfd, y/ / 7] ufgf pNn] v ug'{kg] { dfu;lxt bfo/ l/ 6sf] ;'g'jfO{ ub} { pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no bfªnfO{ af6f] sf Dofbafx] s !% lbgleq lnlvt hjfkm k] z ug{ k/ dfb] z hf/ L u/ ] sf] 5 .

GofofwLz / fh'/ fd l;njfnsf] Psn Ohnf;n] laxLaf/ lgj] bssf] dfuadf] lhd lsg x'g g;s] sf] xf] eGb}

lnlvt hjfkm dfu u/ ] sf] xf] . k/ dfb] zdf elgPsf] 5– …lgj] bssf] dfu adf] lhdsf] cfb] z lsg hf/ L x'g gkg] { xf] < cfb] z hf/ L x'g gkg] { s'g} cfwf/ , sf/ 0f jf k|df0f eP ;f] ;d] t v'nfO{ of] cfb] z k|fKt ePsf] ldltn] af6f] sf] Dofbafx] s !% lbgleq pRr ;/ sf/ L jlsn sfof{nodfkm{t lnlvt hjfkm k] z ug'{xf] nf .Ú

lzIfs cfjZostf o; ljBfnosf nflu tkl;n adf]lhd bIf / cg'ejL k|fylds txsf] g]kfnL ljifo lzIfs cfjZos k/ ]sf] x'Fbf of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/ sx?af6 b/ vf:t cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . kbM lzIfs ;+VofM ! hgf z}lIfs of]UotfM !@ sIff kf; -ljifo g]kfnL_ kmf/fd z'NsM ?= %)).– cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|ltlnkL, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL / @ k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] . kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldltM @)&(.!).@# ut] gf]6M dflyNnf] of]Uotf ePsfnfO{ u|fx\otf lbOg]5 . lk|lG;kn

bLklzvf cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª kmf]gM )*@–$!$)@*, (*%&*#)^%@ Email: dssone430@gmail.com

dxf] T;jdf $# nfv &! xhf/ 5 ;o #& ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] df $& nfv ^( xhf/ ?k} of“ vr{ ePsf] pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . r] Da/ sf] k|ltj] bgcg';f/ tLg nfv (& xhf/ tLg ;o ^# ?k} of“ 3f6f ePsf] b] lvPsf] 5 . k|ltj] bgdf pNn] v u/ ] cg';f/ dxf] T;jaf6 cem} !^ nfv @% xhf/ ?k} of“ ;+sng x'g af“sL 5 eg] !@ nfv @& xhf/ 5 ;o #& ?k} of“ e'QmfgL ug{ af“sL / x] sf] r] Da/ sf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;+sng x'g af“sL / sd k|fKt ePdf tLg nfv (& xhf/ tLg ;o ^# ?k} of“ gfkmf x'g] cWoIf 3tL{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . dxf] T;jdf l6s6af6

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !( df3 . / fKtL OlGhlgol/ ª sn] hn] gjcfuGt's ljBfyL{x?nfO{ : jfut tyf cled'vLs/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . sn] hdf ljO{ l;len bf] ;|f] ;d] i6/ df cWoog/ t ljBfyL{x?n] ljO l;len k|yd ;] d] i6/ df cWoog/ t ljBfyL{x?nfO{ : jfut tyf cled'vLs/ 0f sfo{qmd u/ ] sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v x'df l8;Ln] k|fljlws lzIffsf] ljsf;df sn] hsf] cx+ e"ldsf / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] k|fljlws lzIffsf] dfunfO{ ;/ sf/ PSn} n] ;Daf] wg ug{ g;Sg] eGb} k|fljlws lzIffdf nufgL a9fpg lghL If] qnfO{ cfu|x ug{'eof] . / fKtL Ol~hlgol/ ª sn] hsf Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf Pj+ k|jGw lgb] {zs 8f= eLd;] g

lu/ Ln] o; If] qsf lgDg juL{o ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|fljlws lzIff lbO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sn] hsf lgb] {zs dw';"bg a} Bn] b] z lgdf{0fdf lzIff cltcfjZos kg{] eGb} pmhf{zLn, nugzLn eP/ lzIff cfh{g ug{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ cfu|x ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf k|] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf

nu cg ug'{xf];\

;b: o z/ b clwsf/ L, sn] hsf Ps] 8] lds sf] l8{g] 6/ afa'/ fd hf] zLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ lbg;Dd rNg] cled'vLs/ 0fdf 8f= eLd;] g lu/ L, lk|lG;kn / ] zd lu/ L, lgb{] zs dw';"bg a} B, O{= ljcf/ hf] zL, of] u k|lzIfs / ljGb| a: g] t, O{= / fdwg >] i7nufotn] k|lzIf0f lbg'x'g] 5 .

lqe'jg ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DaGwgk|fKt

a+unfr'nL–% em]Ng]6f, bfª

b]pv'/L ax'd'vL SofDk; ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

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kb

ljifo

;+Vof Go"gtd of]Uotf

!

)!–@)&(÷)*) cf+lzs k|fWofks

zf/Ll/s lzIff

! hgf

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! hgf

±@ jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ / sDKo"6/df bIf tyf !* jif{ k"/f eO $) jif{ ggf3]sf]

b/vf:t cfOk'Ug'kg]{ clGtd ldltM @)&( df3 @^ ut] laxfg !! ah];Dd b/vf:t b:t'/M ?= !,))).– k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, k|of]ufTds / cGtjf{tf{ ;Dks{ ldltM @)&( df3 @& ut] z'qmjf/ k/LIff ldltM ;Dks{ ldltdf tf]lsg]5 . kbk"lt{ ;ldlt ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–$!&)!^, (*%&*$&)!^

k|fljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\

zlxb g]qnfn ax'k|fljlws lzIffno

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zf/bf gu/kflnsf–$, ;Nofg

;]jf s/f/df lng];DaGwL ;"rgf Û

k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltM @)&(.!).@) ndxL gu/kflnsf, gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ndxL bfªn] :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g, @)&$ sf] bkmf !! sf] 3 -^_ n] lbPsf] clwsf/ k|of]u u/L o; gu/kflnsfsf] ldlt @)&(.)#.!) ut]sf] bf];|f] gu/;ef k|yd clwj]zgaf6 kfl/t b//]6df tkl;ndf pNn]lvt cfo lzif{sx?df Go"gtd 7]Ssf c+s g36\g] u/L cf=j= )&(.)*) sf nflu 7]Ssf aGbf]j:t ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] E–Bidding dfkm{t af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ul/Psf] 5 .

b/efpkq kmf/fd b:t'/ -?=_ #))).– -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_

#@ nfv %^ xhf/ 5 ;o #&, : 6n laqmLaf6 ;ft nfv &% xhf/ / rf/ nfv &% xhf/ cGo ;xof] u k|fKt ePsf] r] Da/ sf dxf;lrj lu/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . dxf] T;j ;~rfng u/ ] / r] Da/ n] cf7 nfv !$ xhf/ tLg ;o *^ ?k} of“ / fh: j lt/ ] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{n] dxf] T;j @)&* ;fn k'; ! ut] b] lv !@ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng u/ ] sf] lyof] . t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngsf] ;xhLs/ 0f r] Da/ sf dxf;lrj k|] dk|sfz lu/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

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E-mail: sudhaschooldang@gmail.com, gdhakal345@gmail.com

af]nkq cfx\jfg;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

cfo 9'+uf, lu§L, jfn'jf, 7]Ssf g+= )@ df6f], sf7, bfp/f, )&(.)*) h8La'6L cflb k|fs[lts j:t'sf] laqmL tyf lgsf;L z'Ns b:t'/ ;+sng

t'n;Lk'/ , !( df3 . dxf] T;j ;DkGg ePsf] sl/ a Ps jif{kl5 t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{n] cfly{s sf/ f] af/ ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . @)&* ;fndf ;~rfng u/ ] sf] Jofkfl/ s tyf ko{6g dxf] T;jsf] cfoJoo ljj/ 0f laxLaf/ ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] xf] . laxLaf/ r] Da/ sf] sfof{nodf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L cfly{s sf/ f] af/ ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . r] Da/ sf dxf;lrj k|] dk|sfz lu/ Ln] dxf] T;jsf] n] vf k|ltj] bg k9] / ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] . k|ltj] bgcg';f/

>L ;'wf dfWolds ljBfno

ndxL, bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

a+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no sld/] rf}/ bfªsf] ldlt @)&(.!).!( r=g+= ^)( sf] kqfg';f/ lzIfs lj1fkg ug] { cg'dlt lbPsf] x'Fbf o; >L ;'wf dfWolds ljBfno a+unfr'nL–% em] Ng] 6f, bfªsf] lj=Ao=;=sf] ldlt @)&(.!).!( ut] sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ tkl;nsf of] Uo lzIfssf] cfjZos k/] sf] n] OR5's g] kfnL gful/sx?af6 klxnf] k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] !% lbgleq /Ltk"j{ssf] b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . lj1fkg g+=M )$÷@)&(÷)*) ljifoM lj1fg kb÷txM lzIfs÷df=lj= -cg'bfg_ >]0fLM låtLo of]UotfM Pd=P:;L= /;fog zf:q ;+VofM ! pd]/M !* jif{ k'/f eO $) jif{ ggf3]sf] tna eQfM g]kfn ;/sf/sf] lgod adf]lhd cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, z}lIfs k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, lg/f]lutfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, :yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnkL, x:tlnlvt lgj]bg !÷! k|lt b/vf:t b:t'/M @,)))– -cIf?kL b'O{ xhf/ ?k}ofF dfq_ k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, df}lvs, cfjZos k/] k|of]ufTds b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&(.!!.)% ut];Dd lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;Dks{ g+=M (*%&*(((^^, (*^^(*)*^$ k|=c, (*$&(^^(!& n]vfkfn, (*^&**)*) lj=Ao=;=c=

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

s/ ljifo -lzif{s_

Ps jif{kl5 dxf]T;jsf] cfly{s sf/f]af/ ;fj{hlgs

lzIfs cfjZostf

ndxL gu/kflnsf

l;=g+=

;dfrf/

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7]Ssf cjlw )*) c;f/ d;fGt

vl/b tyf bflvnf ug]{ Dofb #) lbg

z'Ns lng] b//]6M– ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P]g, @)&( adf]lhd != k"0f{ ljj/0fsf] ;"rgf o; sfof{nosf] ;"rgfkf6Ldf 6fF; ul/Psf] 5, lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{no ;dodf o; sfof{nosf] ;Dks{ gDa/ )*@–%$)*%) df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 . @= cGo zt{ tyf aGb]h Pj+ z'Ns lng] b//]6 ;DaGwL lj:t[t ljj/0f af]nkq kmf/d ;fy ;+nUg /xg]5 .

k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltM @)&(.!).@) k|fljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ ifb\, s] Gb|Lo sfof{nosf] ldlt @)&(.)(.!# ut] sf] r=g+= !&)) sf] k|fKt kqfg';f/ ;] jf s/ f/ df JolQm 5gf] 6 ug{sf nflu clVtof/ L k|fKt eP adf] lhd @)*) c;f/ d;fGt;Ddsf] nflu JolQm ;] jf s/ f/ df lng'kg{] ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's of] Uotf k'u] sf g] kfnL gful/ sx¿n] of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfkm"n] k|fKt u/ ] sf] z} lIfs of] Uotf g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|ltlnlk / tf] lsPsf] b: t'/ ;lxt tf] lsPsf] s] Gb|df dfq b/ vf: t lbg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . cfj] bg kmf/ fd tyf cGo hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu s0f{fnL k|b] zsf] j] j;fO6 www.ctevtkarnali.org.np af6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . l;=g+= lzIffnosf] gfd

lj1fkg g+=

kb

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k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

lzIffno k|d'v

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb| s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj: yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

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