२०८० साल माघ १२ गते शुक्रवार

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38]/L laqmLdf

l;wf ;Dks{ M

c+s M @&!

@)*) ;fn df3 !@ ut] z'qmjf/

ah]6 36\bf sfl6P ;'ljwf

q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , !! df3 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] kz' ;] jf zfvfaf6 x'g] ;] jf k|jfxsf nflu ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf tLg u'0ff sd ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ kz' kfns ls;fgsf nflu lbOg] s} of} + ;] jfx? s6f} tL ePsf 5g\ eg] k|jfx ul/ g] elgPsf] ;] jf klg jif{el/ gk'Ug] b] lvPsf] 5 . ut jif{ $) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] zfvfdf of] cfly{s jif{sf nflu !) nfv ah] 6 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . h;dWo] zfvfn] jif{el/ lgMz'Ns ljt/ 0f ul/ g] cf} iflw vl/ bsf nflu tLg nfv %) xhf/ , ls;fgnfO{ k|bfg ul/ g] tflndsf nflu Ps nfv, lklkcf/ , vf] / ] t / Eofu't] r/ r/ ] nufotsf vf] ksf nflu sl/ a b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ , s[lqd uef{wfgsf nflu Ps nfv %) xhf/ , cfsl: ds pkrf/ sf nflu tLg nfv / zfvfdf x'g] cGo vr{sf nflu %) xhf/ ah] 6 ljefhg u/ ] sf] zfvf k|d'v dgf] h jnLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …ls;fgsf nflu ug'{kg] { cGo w] / } ;] jfx? s6f} tL ug'{k/ ] sf] 5 .

5'6\ofOPsf sfo{qmd klg of] ah] 6af6 jif{} el/ rnfpg d'l: sn g} kg] { b] lvG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lgMz'Ns ljt/ 0f ul/ g] cf} iflwdf ut jif{ ;ft nfv vr{ ePsf] xf] . clxn] b} lgs @) j6f;Dd la/ fdL kz' pkrf/ sf nflu cfp“5g\ . ah] 6 tLg nfv %) xhf/ 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . clg s;/ L k'U5 jif{el/ < Ú ut jif{ Jofj;flos ?kdf kz' kfng u/ ] sf ls;fgnfO{ ;xh agfpg] p2] Zosf ;fy zfvfn] ls;fgsf uf] 7d} k'u] /

kz'x?sf] : jf: Yo hf“r ug] { …8f] / 6" 8f] / Ú sfo{qmd, jif{el/ / ] ljhlj?4sf] vf] k lgMz'Ns ljt/ 0f, ls;fgx?nfO{ ljleGg vfnsf tflnd k|bfgnufotsf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng u/ ] sf] lyof] . of] jif{ ah] 6 cefj ePkl5 ut jif{ ;~rfng ul/ Psf sfo{qmdx? s6f} tL ug'{k/ ] sf] zfvf k|d'v jnLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . … ljs6 7fp“af6 kz'x? zfvf;Dd pkrf/ sf nflu Nofpg d'l: sn x'G5 . To;} n] …8f] / 6" 8f] / Ú sfo{qmd ls;fgsf nflu cToGt} cfjZos / k|efjsf/ L sfo{qmd lyof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To: t} ls;fgx?nfO{ w] / } s'/ f l;sfpg] eg] sf] tflndsf dfWodaf6} xf] . hDdf Ps nfv ah] 6df slt tflnd lbg ;lsPnf < ut jif{ lgMz'Ns kfOPsf] / ] ljhlj?4sf] vf] k klg of] jif{ lsGg'kg] { ePsf] 5 .Ú ls;fgnfO{ k|f] T;fxg ug'{kg] { gLlt 5 . zfvfn] cGo ljljw ultljlwx? ;~rfng u/ ] / kz'kfns ls;fgnfO{ k|f] T;fxg ug] { of] hgf klg agfPsf] 5 t/ ah] 6sf sf/ 0f v'lDrg'k/ ] sf] jnLn] atfpg'eof] . …;~rfng eO/ x] sf sfo{qmdx?nfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg} k5{ . ;“‘u} pTkfbgsf cfwf/ df ls;fgnfO{ cg'bfg lbg ;lsof] eg] / u|fdL0f If] qx?df kz' : jf: Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng ug{ ;lsof] eg] ls;fgnfO{ / fxt;“u} k|f] T;fxg klg ug{ ;lsGYof] Ú– pxf“‘n] eGg'eof] – … clxn] t'n;Lk'/ df ahf/ sf] tYof+s x] bf{ s'v'/ f, v;L, a+u'/ , / f“ufnufotsf] df;' tyf c08f/ b"w;d] tdf cfTdlge{/ eP/ lgof{t eO/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . xfd|f sfo{qmdx? v'lDrb} hfg] xf] eg] km] l/ cfoft ug'{kg] { cj: yfdf k'Ug'kg] { x'G5 .Ú of] jif{ kz'kfngnfO{ k|f] T;fxg

ug] { vfnsf s'g} klg sfo{qmd gx'“bf kz'kfns ls;fgx?df pT;fx gePsf] t'n;Lk'/ –$ sf ls;fg / fd] Zj/ kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . …xfd|f] b] zdf cln a9L ;Defjgf ePsf] eg] s} s[lif / kz'kfng If] q xf] . clxn] o'jf ljb] lzg] ult tLa| 5 . ah] 6 x] bf{ ;/ sf/ sf] tkm{af6 kz'kfngnfO{ pk] Iff ul/ Psf] b] lvG5 . clg s;/ L a9\5 kz'kfngdf cfsif{0f < Ú– pxf“‘n] eGg'eof] – …;s] ;Dd ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf ah] 6sf] bfo/ f a9L x'g'kg] { xf] . olb To;f] x'g g;s] ut jif{sf] hlt t x'g'k¥of] lg . ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf sfo{qmdx? klg sfl6bf xfdL kz'kfns ls;fgx? pT;flxt eP/ nfUg] cj: yf 5} g .Ú o;tkm{ ;/ sf/ sf] tTsfn Wofg k'Ug'kg] { / ;lsG5 yk sfo{qmdx? Nofpg] ;lsb} g eg] sd;] sd ;~rfng eO/ x] sf sfo{qmdx?nfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg'kg] { kf} 8] nn] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . kz' ;] jf zfvf dfq} geP/ cGo ;a} zfvf / j8fdf klg of] jif{ ljutsf] t'ngfdf sd ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . oBlk h'g;'s} zfvfaf6 k|jfx x'g] ;] jfdf ;d: of cfP k|b] z ;/ sf/ ;“u ;xsfo{ u/ ] / sfd ul/ / x] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|jQmf dfwj jnLn] atfpg'eof] . …kof{Kt EoflS;g pknAw u/ fpg] ;jfndf k|b] z ;/ sf/ ;“u klg ;xsfo{ u/ ] sf 5f} + . cGo s'g} dxfdf/ Lsf] ;d: of b] lvPsf] cj: yfdf kflnsfaf6 tyf k|b] z ;/ sf/ ;“u dfu u/ ] / klg ;d: of ;dfwfg u5f} {+Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …af“sL ls;fgnfO{ lb+b} cfPsf] ;] jf ;'ljwfsf] s'/ f xf] . To;nfO{ cfufdL gu/ ;efaf6 ;Daf] wg x'G5 . To;sf/ 0f ls;fgx? cflQxfNg'kg] { cj: yf 5} g .Ú

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jan. 26, 2024)

;Dks{ g+= M

9869035704, 9813380144

gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

rGb|axfb'/ a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . …oxf“ 6fj/ geP/ ;~rf/ sf] cefj 5 . df] jfOndf g] 6js{ vf] Hg lbge/ Lsf] ofqf ug{'k5{ . ef/ tsf] h+undf klg k'Ug'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfkmGtLsf] b'Mv, ;'v yfxf kfpg klg d'l: sn eof] .Ú ufp“df la/ fdL ePsf JolQmnfO{ c: ktfn k'¥ofpg PDa'n] G; ;d] t cfpg] af6f] 5} g . lxp“bdf h] gt] g PDa'n] G; cfpg ;S5 . va/ ug{s} nflu Ps 306f k} bn lx8] / ef/ tsf] h+undf k'Ug'k5{ . olt ubf{ klg PDa'n] G; cfpg] 7] ufg gx'g] ePsfn] lgs} c;lhnf] hLjg latfpg'k/ ] sf] : yfgLo k'ikfs'df/ L a'9f du/ n] atfpg'eof] . …la/ fdL x'“bf PDa'n] G; af] nfpgsf] nflu klg Ps sn kmf] g ug{] cj: yf ePgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o: tf] ;d: of xfdLn] ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] 5 . slxn] ;d: of ;dfwfg xf] nf, kv{] / a;] sf 5f} + .Ú ;LdfjtL{ If] qdf

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

;Qf u7aGwgsf !*, Pdfn]sf Pshgf lgjf{lrt

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !! df3 . / fli6«o;efsf l/ Qm !( ;b: o kbsf nflu g] kfnL sf+u|] ; / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|nufotsf] ;Qf u7aGwgsf !* / k|d'v k|ltkIf bn g] skf Pdfn] sf Pshgf pDd] bjf/ lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . laxLaf/ ;ftj6} k|b] zdf ePsf] dtbfgdf sf] zL k|b] zdf Ps dlxnf ;b: oafx] s c? !* l;6df ;Qf?9 u7aGwgn] cfkm\gf pDd] bjf/ ljhoL u/ fpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . sf] zL k|b] zdf Ps, dw] z k|b] zdf b'O{, afudtL k|b] zdf rf/ , u08sL k|b] zdf tLg, n'lDagL k|b] zdf b'O{, s0ff{nL k|b] zdf tLg / ;'b'/ klZrd k|b] zdf tLg u/ L !* hgf ljhoL ePsf 5g\ eg] / fk|kf;“u sf] zL k|b] zdf dfq} u7aGwg u/ ] sf] k|d'v k|ltkIf bn g] skf Pdfn] n] Pshgf dlxnf ;b: o lhtfpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . !( l;6dWo] !* l;6 lht] sf] ;Qf u7aGwgdf g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf !) hgf, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf kf“r, PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf b'O{, hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ / g] skf Pdfn] sf Ps–Pshgf lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . lgjf{rg cfof] usf cg';f/ sf] zL k|b] zaf6 pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePsf sf+u|] ; g] tf s[i0f l;6f} nf ljhoL x'g' ePsf] 5 eg] ;Qf u7aGwgaf6} pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePsL dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sL rDkf sfsL{ k/ flht x'“bf Pdfn] sL ¿lSd0fL sf] O/ fnf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;Qf u7aGwgdf dt qm; x'“bf Pdfn] pDd] bjf/ n] lhTg' ePsf] xf] .

q bz/ y l3ld/ ]

CMYK

of]Uotf M SLC or +2 Pass tnj M 18,500± ef8f :yfg M 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/

/ fli6«o;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg

o: t} dw] z k|b] zsf] b'O{ l;6df u7aGwgsf pDd] bjf/ sf+u|] ;sf cfgGbk|;fb 9'+ufgf / hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sL k"hf rf} w/ L lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L afudtL k|b] zdf ;Qf?9 u7aGwg rf/ j6} l;6df ljhoL ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rgaf6 g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf dlxnftkm{ lji0f'b] jL k'8f;} gL / cGodf hLth+u a: g] t, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf ckf+utkm{ >Ls[i0fk|;fb clwsf/ L / ;dfhjfbLaf6 blnttkm{ 3gZofd l/ hfn ljhoL x'g' ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/ L u08sL k|b] zaf6 u7aGwgs} tLghgf pDd] bjf/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf ls/ 0fafa' >] i7, ckf+utf / cNk;+Vostkm{ kbdaxfb'/ kl/ of/ / dlxnftkm{ dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sL dg?kf zdf{ ljhoL x'g' ePsf] 5 . o: t} n'lDagLaf6 klg ;Qf u7aGwgs} b'O{hgf pDd] bjf/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . cGotkm{ g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf pDd] bjf/ / dlxnftkm{ g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf pDd] bjf/ ljhoL ePsf x'g\ . o;} u/ L s0ff{nL k|b] zaf6 klg u7aGwgs} tLghgf pDd] bjf/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . dlxnf ;d"xtkm{ PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsL ;fljqL dNn, blnt ;d"xtkm{ dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf lji0f' ljs / cGo ;d"xtkm{ g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf s[i0faxfb'/ / f] sfo ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 . o: t} ;'b"/ klZrddf klg ;Qf¿9 u7aGwgs} pDd] bjf/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . dlxnftkm{ dfcf] jfbLsL / ] 0f' rGb, ckf+utftkm{ sf+u|] ;sf gf/ fo0f e§ / cGotkm{ sf+u|] ;s} anb] j af] x/ f lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lgjf{rg cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 .

gfsfdf 5}g ;~rf/ ;'ljwf b] pv'/ L, !! df3 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf–* va/ Lgfsf lgjf;L ueL{ a'9f;“u df] afOn 5 . t/ Tof] df] afOndf g g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] g] 6js{ l6K5 . g Pg;] ns} g] 6js{ . ueL{sf] df] afOndf ef/ tLo ax'/ fli6«o b"/ ;~rf/ ;] jf sDkgL Po/ 6] nsf] g] 6js{n] sfd ub} { cfPsf] 5 . cfkm\g} b] z leq a;f] jf; u/ ] / , cfkm\g} b] zdf / x] sf cfkmGt;“u s'/ fsfgL ug{ ef/ tLo l;d k|of] u ug{'kg] { afWotf 5 . …o;df Ol08og l;d 5 . g] kfnsf] l;dn] oxf“ sfd} ub{} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …6fj/ efkf] sfd u?;\ . 6fj/ df hfg Ps b'O{ 306f nfU5 . pxL xf] oxf“ Ol08og l;dn] sfd ug{] , sqf] b'Mv 5 oxf“ ÛÚ blIf0f r'/ ] sf] km] bLdf 5 va/ Lgfsf . sf] Onfjf;af6 Toxf“ k'Ug k} bn b'O{ 306fsf] ofqf ug{'k5{ . ufp“df clxn] klg 6] lnkmf] gsf] g] 6sj{ k'u] sf] 5} g . : yfgLox? Ps sn kmf] g ug{ lbgel/ sf] ;do vlr{g'k5{ . ef/ tLo l;d af] s] sfx?n] dx+uf] z'Ns lt/ ] / s'/ fsfgL ug{'kg{] cj: yf 5 . lj=;+= @)@& ;fnb] lv va/ Lgfsfdf dflg;x?sf] a;f] jf; z'? ePsf] lyof] .

To;otf / fHosf] pkl: ylt z"Go h: t} lyof] t/ lj: tf/ } clxn] / fHosf] pkl: ylt a9\b} uP klg cfwf/ e"t ;] jf pkef] uaf6 al~rt x'g'kg{] cj: yf 5 . ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL / ] vf zdf{nfO{ hfgsf/ L u/ fO;s] sf : yfgLox?sf] ;d: ofsf] ;dfwfg cem} x'g g;s] sf] : yfgLo

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf

www.nayayougbodh.com

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gf/ fo0fk'/, emf/a}/f rf]ssf] k] 6«f] n kDkb] lv ^ ;o ld6/ blIf0f : ofgLufpF hfg] lkr af6f] df % ld6/ df] x8f / @) ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38] / L t'= laqmLdf 5 .

/ x] sf ;'/ IffsdL{x?n] ;d] t dxTjk"0f{ ;"rgf ;+k|] if0f ug{ ufx|f] ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . ;LdfjtL{ If] qdf g] kfn k|x/ L, g] kfn ;z: q k|x/ Lsf ;Ldf rf} sLx? 5g\ . t/ gfsf If] qdf 36gf x'“bf va/ cfbfg k|bfg ug{ b'O{ 306fsf] k} bn lx8] / kmf] gsf] 6fj/ l6Kg] 7fp“df k'Ug'kg] { afWotf 5 . ;LdfjtL{ If] qdf ;'/ Iff lgsfosf] pkl: ylt a9] klg ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgfaf6 al~rt x'g'k/ ] sf] Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no sf] Onfjf;sf k|x/ L gfoj lg/ LIfs s'df/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …sf] Onfjf;df kmf] gn] sfd ug{ yfn] sf] w] / } ePsf] 5} g . t/ cGo gfsfx?df ;'ljwf cem} 5} g . s'g} 36gf b'3{6gf eof] eg] klg k|x/ L;Dd va/ cfOk'Ug l9nf x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gfsf If] qsf ;a} =j: tL ;~rf/ af6 hf] l8Pkl5 va/ cfbfgk|bfg ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] .Ú

bfª lhNnfsf] ;LdfjtL{ If] qdf Ps sn kmf] g ug{ ef/ tLo l;dsf] k|of] u ug{'kg] { afWotf 5 . g] kfn b"/ ;~rf/ k|flws/ 0fn] 6fj/ lgdf{0f gubf{ ;Ldf If] qdf a;f] jf; ug] { g] kfnL gful/ sx?n] ef/ tLo l;d k|of] u ug{'kg] { afWotf / x] sf] xf] . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] kxn ul/ / x] klg ;'g'jfO x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . bfªsf] *# lsnf] ld6/ nfdf] ;Ldf If] qsf s] xL : yfgdf 6] lnkmf] gsf] 6fj/ : yfkgf u/ ] klg clwsf+; 7fp“df kmf] gsf] ;'ljwf cem} k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . oxf“ @! a9L ;fgf 7"nf j: tL 5g\ . tL j: tLsf gful/ sx? clxn] klg ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ ;'ljwfaf6 al~rt x'g'kg] { cj: yf 5 . o;sf nflu : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] kxn ul/ / x] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . …clxn] ;Dd w] / } dGqLx?n] gfsfsf] e|d0f ul/ ;Sg'ePsf] 5 . t/ ;'ljwf yKg ;Sg'ePsf] 5} g . j8f / kflnsfsf] ah] 6n] ;Dej gx'g] sfd xfdLn] ug{ ;Sb} gf} +Ú– u9jf ufp“kflnsf–* sf] Onfjf;sf j8fWoIf cAb'n vflns l;l4sLn] k|Zg ug'{eof]– …;Ldf If] qsf g] kfnL gful/ sn] ef/ tLo l;d af] s] / lx8\ g'kg{] afWotf slxn] ;Dd ef] Ug'kg{] xf] <Ú u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf odgf/ fo0f kf] v|] nn] / 0fgLlts dxTj af] s] sf bfªsf ;Ldf If] qdf 6] lnkmf] gsf] ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg kxn u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . …gfkmf dfq} x] / ] / ePg / 0fgLlts dxTj af] s] sf : yfgdf 6] lnkmf] gsf] 6fj/ x? k'¥ofpg'k5{ dfggLo dGqLHo"sf] klg Wofgfsif{0f u/ fPsf] 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

n'lDagLdf ;'j] bL / ;fksf] 6f ljhoL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !! df3 . n'lDagL k|b] zcGtu{t / fli6«o;ef ;b: o b'O{ l;6sf nflu laxLaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] lgjf{rgaf6 b'a} l;6df u7aGwgsf pDd] bjf/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . cGo ;d"xtkm{ g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf emSs'k|;fb ;'j] bL -/ f] Nkf_ / dlxnftkm{ g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf lji0f's'df/ L ;fksf] 6f -u'NdL_ ljhoL x'g'ePsf] d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t Pj+ lhNnf GofofwLz s'nk|;fb kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;'j] bLn] kf“r xhf/ rf/ ;o #% dtef/ k|fKt ug{'eof] eg] pxf“sf lgs6td\ k|lt: kwL{ g] skf Pdfn] sf emk] Gb|axfb'/ 3tL{ If] qL -kfNkf_ n] tLg xhf/ !! dtef/ kfpg'eof] . o: t} h;kfsf afnuf] laGb rf} w/ L -?kGb] xL_ n] b'O{ ;o %) dtef/ kfpg'eof] . o;} u/ L dlxnftkm{ ljhoL lji0f's'df/ L ;fksf] 6fn] kf“r xhf/ rf/ ;o #% dtef/ k|fKt ug{'eof] eg] pxf“sf lgs6td\ k|lt: kwL{ g] skf Pdfn] sf t'n;f s] ;L -bfª_ n] b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o ^& dtef/ k|fKt ug{'eof] . o: t} / fk|kfsf ljhofnIdL l;+x -slknj: t'_ n] b'O{ ;o %) dtef/ k|fKt ug{'eof] . ljhoL emSs'k|;fb ;'j] bL / lji0f's'df/ L ;fksf] 6fnfO{ d'Vo

lgjf{rg clws[t kf08] n] laxLaf/ g} Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ L lgjf{lrt ePsf] k|df0fkq lbg'eof] . k|b] z;ef ;b: osf] dtef/ k|lt;b: o %# / : yfgLo txsf k|d'v, pkk|d'vsf] dtef/ !( lyof] . n'lDagL k|b] zdf k|b] z;ef ;b: ox?sf] s'n dtef/ rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o !! / : yfgLo tx k|d'v, pkk|d'vx?sf] rf/ xhf/ Ps ;o $@ u/ L s'n cf7 xhf/ ;ft ;o %# dtef/ 5 . n'lDagLdf dlxnftkm{ k|b] z;ef ;b: osf] Ps ;o 5 / kflnsfsf] %& u/ L Ps ;o ^# dtef/ ab/ eof] eg] cGotkm{ kflnsfsf] !( dtef/ ab/ ePsf] d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sd{rf/ L ldngs] Gb|df ePsf] dtbfgdf n'lDagL k|b] z;efsf *& hgf ;b: o / k|b] zsf Ps ;o gf} : yfgLo txsf b'O{ ;o !* k|d'v, pkk|d'vdWo] b'O{ ;o !^ hgfn] lgwf{l/ t ;dod} dtbfg u/ ] sf lyP . lgjf{rgdf af“s] g/ } gfk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf hoGtfb] jL >Ljf: tj -h;kf_ / ?kGb] xLsf] dfofb] jL ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf gj{bf pkfWofo -nf] ;kf_ n] dtbfg ug{ cg'kl: yt ePsf] d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

d] o/ sk km"6an

pkflwsf nflu !) / !& cfdg]–;fdg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !! df3 . 3f] ] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf hf/ L 5} 7f} + d] o/ sk km"6an k|ltof] lutfsf] pkflwsf nflu j8f g+= !) / !& le8\g] ePsf 5g\ . laxLaf/ gjnk'/ v] n d} bfgdf ePsf] k|lt: kwf{df j8f g+= !) n] j8f g+= # nfO{ !–) uf] n cGt/ n] k/ flht ub} { kmfOgnsf]

ofqf to u¥of] eg] j8f g+= !& n] ;fljs ljh] tf j8f g+= !# nfO{ 6fOa|] s/ df #–@ uf] n cGt/ n] x/ fp“b} pkflwsf] n8fO“ kSsf u¥of] . lgwf{l/ t () ldg] 6df uf] n/ lxt a/ fa/ L v] n] kl5 glthf 6fOa] |s/ af6 lgsflnPsf] xf] . bf] ;|f] ;] dLkmfOgn v] ndf j8f g+= # n] cfTd3ftL uf] n Joxf] / ] kl5 pkflwsf nflu n8\g] l6d j8f g+= !) aGof] . lgwf{l/ t () ldg] 6kl5

ylkPsf] @ ldg] 6sf] clGtd ;dodf j8f g+= # n] cfTd3ftL uf] n Joxf] / ] sf] lyof] . 3f] / fxLsf !( j6} j8fsf] ;xeflutf / x] sf] k|ltof] lutf lnu sd gscfp6sf cfwf/ df v] nfOPsf] 5 . k'; @) ut] af6 z'? ePsf] k|ltof] lutfsf] kmfOgn v] n df3 !# ut] x'g] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs g/ ] Gb| k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] ISO 9001:2015 dfGotfk|fKt, :yfkgfsf] klxnf] Jofrd} laO{ l;len -@)!!–@)!%_ df Ol~hlgol/ª ;+sfodf kf]v/f ljZjljBfno k|yd tyf lal;P sfo{qmdsf] kfFrf} Jofr -@)!#–@)!&_ df uf]N8 d]8n k|fKt ug{ ;kmn o; sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)*)÷)*! sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmdx?df egf{sf] nflu b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 .

l;6 ;Lldt 5.

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!^ ;fgL cDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%^@^)!, (*%&*#!^*$, (*%&*#%((), (*%&*#&@%% Web: www.rec.edu.np, Email: info@rec.edu.np

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www.nayayougbodh.com

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askqdflysf] askq afn ;'wf/u[x;DaGwL sfg'g kl/dfh{g u/ kl5Nnf] s] xL ;dootf b] zsf ljleGg : yfgdf / x] sf afn ;'wf/ u[x?df em8ksf 36gf eO/ x] sf 5g\ . !* jif{ pd] / k"/ f gePsf afnaflnsfn] ck/ fw u/ ] sf] 7xl/ Pdf pgLx?nfO{ afn ;'wf/ u[xdf / fVg] sfg'gL Joj: yf 5 . clxn] b] ze/ gf} j6f afn ;'wf/ u[x / x] sf 5g\, hxfF Ps xhf/ Ps ;o (^ afnaflnsf / flvPsf] 5 . olt w] / } ;+Vofdf afnaflnsf afn ;'wf/ u[xdf gx'g'kg] { xf] t/ ;+Vof al9/ x] sf] 5 . ;fdfGotM afn ;'wf/ u[xdf !* jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsf dfq} x'g'kg] { xf] t/ afnaflnsf x'g] a] nfd} bf] ifL 7xl/ P klg jo: s eO;s] kl5 sf/ fuf/ df k7fpg] sfg'gsf] cefjdf jo: sx? klg afn ;''wf/ u[xd} / x] sfn] ljjfb / em8ksf 36gf a9\g] u/ ] sf 5g\ . clxn] afn ;'wf/ u[x?df @( jif{;Ddsf jo: s klg / flvPsf] 5 . !* jif{sf] pd] / cl3 ;'wf/ u[xdf NofOPsf pgLx¿ jo: s ePkl5 klg ;hfo e'Qmfg afFsL / x] ;Dd ;'wf/ u[xd} / xg] cJojxfl/ s sfg'gL k|fjwfgsf sf/ 0f ;'wf/ u[x g} c;'/ lIft h: tf b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\, o;df hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] ;'wf/ Nofpg'kg] { cfjZostf 5 . afnaflnsf;DaGwL P] g, @)&% n] !* jif{ pd] / k"/ f ePsf t/ ;hfo e'Qmfg eOg;s] sf afnaflnsfnfO{ cGo afnaflnsf;Fu cnu agfO{ ;'wf/ u[xdf g} / fVg] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] 5 . Ps t g] kfnsf sf/ fuf/ / ;'wf/ u[xx? ;'wf/ u[x eGbf klg tgfju[x h: tf 5g\, hxfFsf] jftfj/ 0f dflg;nfO{ uNtLk|lt k|folZrt u/ fP/ ;'wfg] {lt/ eGbf tgfj a9fP/ csf] { ck/ fwdf pBt u/ fpg ;xof] uL b] lvG5 . To;df cem afnaflnsf / jo: snfO{ Pp6} ;'wf/ u[xdf / fVbf pgLx?sf] zf/ Ll/ s tyf dfgl;s k|j[lQdf cfPsf] kl/ jt{g / ;'wf/ u[xsf] cj: yfaLr tfnd] n gx'Fbf h;nfO{ ;'wf/ u/ ] / ;dfhdf k7fpg'kg] { xf] , pgLx?nfO{ yk ck/ fwdf b'?T;fxg ug] { sfd eO/ x] sf] 5 . o;df ;'wf/ Nofpg cfjZos 5 . !* jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsf / jo: snfO{ ;Fu} / fVbf jo: sn] afnaflnsfnfO{ x] Kg] / lgoGq0fdf / fVg vf] Hg] dfq xf] Og, k'gM csf] { ck/ fwdf nufpg] vt/ f klg a9\b} uPsf] b] lvG5 . of] cj: yfnfO{ cGTo ug{ !* jif{eGbf dflysf jo: snfO{ ;'wf/ u[x geO{ sf/ fuf/ df k7fpg] u/ L sfg'g kl/ dfh{g ug{ ca l9nfO ug'{x'Fb} g . To;f] t afn ;'wf/ u[xsf] k'gM ;+/ rgf klg plQs} cfjZos 5 . ;'wf/ u[x gfd dfqsf] xf] Og, Jojxf/ d} ;'wf/ u[x agfpg'k5{ . s'g} kl/ j] zaf6 3] l/ P/ afnaflnsfn] ck/ fw ug{ ;S5g\ t/ klg pgLx? of] b] zsf ef] lnsf gful/ s x'g\ . x/ ] s 3/ kl/ jf/ , ljBfno / ;d'bfo ;a} sf] k|of;df afnaflnsfnfO{ ck/ fwdf nfUg glbg' g} ;d: ofsf] k|d'v ;dfwfg xf] . t/ , ;a} dfgjLo k|j[lQ / ef} lts kl/ j] z Psgfz x'Fb} g . hlt;'s} grfx“bf grfx“b} klg ;dfhdf ck/ fw eO{ g} xfN5 t/ To: tf] ck/ fwdf ;+nUgx?nfO{ cfhLjg ck/ fwL agfO{ / fVg] jf yk ck/ fw ug{ b'?T;flxt ug] { cj: yfsf] cGTosf nflu afn ;'wf/ u[xsf] cj/ wf0ffcl3 ;fl/ Psf] x'g'k5{ . To;} n] afn ;'wf/ u[xx?nfO{ ;hfo e'QmfgLsf nflu ;do s6fpg] ynf] dfq xf] Og, ck/ fwdf ;+nUg afnaflnsfnfO{ ;fFlRrs} ;'wf/ ug] { / cfufdL lbgdf slxNo} ck/ fwdf gnfUg] u/ L OdfGbf/ gful/ ssf] ?kdf : yflkt ug] { u/ L lzIff, ;r] tgf / ?kfGt/ 0fsf sfo{qmd afn ;'wf/ u[xleq} ;~rfng ug{ cfjZos 5 . ca afn ;'wf/ u[x ;DaGwL sfg'g kl/ dfh{g ubf{ o;df klg Wofg lbg cfjZos 5 .

–

s;n] s] eg] < cfpFbf] z} lIfs ;qb] lv b] zsf ;a} 7"nf c: ktfndf gl;{ª / Kof/ fd] l8S;sf] k9fO z'¿ x'G5 . ;/ sf/ sf] lg0f{o l56f] sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg dGqfnon] tof/ L ul/ / x] sf] 5 .

– df] xgaxfb'/ a: g] t -: jf: Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqL_ kf6L{sf] ljrf/ / sfo{qmddf Ps¿ktf ePkl5 j} rfl/ s ;+3if{ x'g] s'/ f ePg . xfd|f] kf6L{df km/ s ljrf/ / fVg v'nf 5 . t/ To;sf] cf} lrTo k'li6 ug{ ;Sg'k5{ .

– / fh] Gb| uf} td -Pdfn] k|rf/ ljefu k|d'v_ 5kfOsf nflu cfjZos sfuh vl/ b eO;s] sf] / 5fKg] sfd klg b'O{ l;km\6df ;ft} lbg, rf} la;} 306f rln/ x] sf] 5 . k': ts 5kfO;Fu} ljleGg l8kf] df 9'jfgL sfo{;d] t ;Fu} rln/ x] sf] 5 .

– clgns'df/ emf -hgs lzIff ;fdu|L s] Gb| lnld6] 8sf k|aGw lgb{] zs_ hgtfn] lbgx'F yf] / } yf] / } / sd ;xsf/ Ldf hDdf ul/ / x] sf x'G5g\ . ;f] emf / Go"g cfo ePsf hgtfsf] ToxL / sd lxgfldgf ug{] nfO{ pGd'lQm lbg'x'Fb} g .

– g} gl;+x dx/ -g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o_ k6s–k6s ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbLn] sf+u|] ;eGbf km/ s sfo{qmd Nofpg ;s] gg\ . lsgls ljrf/ df ax; ePg, gofF sfo{qmd cfPgg\ .

– s[i0f kf] v|] n -/ fhgLltzf: qsf k|fWofks_

1fg / cf: yf cfk;df le8Gt eO/ x] sf] a] nf d tkfO{+x¿sf] s73/ fdf pleP/ askq lb“ b } 5' . rf/ } tkm{ c“Wof/ f] km} ln/ x] sf] a] nf, ljZj pu| blIf0fkGy kmf;Ljfbdf km] l/ / x] sf] a] nf, o'4 lkkf;' d} dQ eP/ t] ;|f] ljZjo'4 ;+3f/ df t 5} g < cfz+sf, k|ltudg / kZrudg df} nfO/ x] sf] a] nf klg lg/ fzf lj?4sf n] vsx¿nfO{ lgDTofP/ cem} cfzfjfg dfG5]x¿ ;lqmo 5g\ eGg] ;Gb]z lbg rfxg' rfgr'g] ljifo x} g . cfof] hs / b+ªfnL af} l4s ;d'bfonfO{ ;nfd . ;To af] Ng, n] Vg / lrRofpg, k| l t/ f] w ug{ s' g } kf6L{ d f x' g } kb} { g . hh{ cf/ j] ns} egfO ;fk6 lnp“ – … lg;Íf] r af] Ng' / e" l dsfdf lgSng' g} tTsfnLg ;dosf] qmflGtsfl/ tf xf] .Ú xf] , kf6L{ ;dfg ljrf/ wf/ fsf] ;Ël7t zlQm, ;fd"lxs lrGtg xf] . t/ To;sf nflu g} lts k"“hL, OR5fzlQm / bL3{sfnLs dfu{lrq cfjZos x'G5 . ta dfq g] t[Tj ;d"xdf ;fdflhs clkn ug] { cfTdan / xG5 . eL8af6 gful/ sdf km] l/ g]n] dfq : jo+nfO{ ;] G;/ gu/ L af] Ng ;S5g\ . ;8sdf, d~rdf, ldl8ofdf hxf“‘af6 jQmfsf lbdfu aGwsL g/ fv] sf dfG5] n] dfq uDeL/ tl/ sfn] ;'G5 .

Toxf“ af] Ng';\, vt/ f df] Ng';\, 3] / faGbL tf] 8\g';\, cfnf] rgfTds r] t / fVg';\, cfu|x / s'07f/ lxt o'usf] af] nL af] Ng glxlRsrfpg' ; \ . d] / f] ;ft bzssf] pd] / n] ;w+} dnfO{ eGg] u5{– jflxoft

;To af] Ng, n] Vg / lrRofpg, k|lt/ f] w ug{ s'g} kf6L{df x'g} kb} {g . hh{ cf/ j] ns} egfO ;fk6 lnp“– …lg;Íf] r af] Ng' / e"ldsfdf lgSng' g} tTsfnLg ;dosf] qmflGtsfl/ tf xf] .Ú xf] , kf6L{ ;dfg ljrf/ wf/ fsf] ;Ël7t zlQm, ;fd" l xs lrGtg xf] . t/ To;sf nflu g} lts k"“hL, OR5fzlQm / bL3{sfnLs dfu{lrq cfjZos x'G5 . ta dfq g] t[Tj ;d"xdf ;fdflhs clkn ug] { cfTdan / xG5 . eL8af6 gful/ sdf km] l/ g]n] dfq : jo+nfO{ ;] G;/ gu/ L af] Ng ;S5g\ .

 g/ ] Gb|h+u lk6/ k| Z gsf] hjfkm lbO/ xg' kb} { g . t/ lrGg';\ dfG5] / 5] kf/ f] nfO{ . 5] kf/ f] n] t ;+s6 cfPkl5 dfq / ª km] 5{, dfG5] t cj;/ kfpg] lalQs} . kIfw/ tfn] ldq / k/ fO{ ls6fg u5{ . ofqfdf ldqx¿ km] l/ b} hfG5g\ . efjgfn] rNg] clwsf/ ;w} + / lx/ xGg . ta lxhf] sf ldqtfnfO{ km/ s lsQfdf km] g{ ;Sg' x' G g eg] , gn] Vg' ; \ . / ldt] / tdf;] ag] / t6: ytf alg/ xg] s;} nfO{ ;'ljwf x'“b} g . df} g a: 5f} eg] cem eofjx ;do cfpg] 5 . dnfO{ t s] ;/ f] sf/ < eg] / r'k / xg] ;don] s;} nfO{ dfkm ug] { 5} g . c?sf] nflu af] Nb} gf} eg] ltd|f] af/] klg af]lnlbg] sf]xL x'b“ }g . n'6sf] : ju{ agfpg ;fd|fHojfbL o'4 pT;j x'G5 eg] dfgj lrTsf/ ;+uLt aG5 . tkfO{+sf af] nfOn] , n] vfOn] e|ldt ;To lrg{ ;S5 . cfkm\g} ;f] r ;Rofpg s;}n] ;S5, ;Sg ljjz kf5{ eg] n]vfO

;fy{s x'g ;S5g\ . d cfkm\g} askq lbb} o'u;“u ;Djfb ub} 5 { ' . Wj: t ePsf, ul/ Psf ;kgf km] l/ hfu|fd x'g'k5{, u/ fpg'k5{ eGg] pb\3f] if g} of] s73/ fdf pleP/ lbOg] askq xf] . x] g{';\, 3fd nfu] / dfq} pHofnf] t x'“bf] / x] g5, cf“vf t vf] Ng} kbf] {/ x] 5– pHofnf] b] Vg, pHofnf] n] rDs] sf a: t' b] Vg . / fd|f] x'g t d"No r'sfpg' kg] { / x] 5 . Joj: yf;“‘u / fd|f] nfO{ xhd ug] { kfrgzlQm x'G5 . s/snf] O:kft ag]sf] / O: kftx? ss{nf] ag] sf] b] Vg] o'usf] b|i6f dfq} x} g, ef] Qmf / cleoGtf ag] sf] n] of] askq lbg nfUbf lhGbuL lhpg], e"ldsfdf plqg] / km/ s af6f] lx8g xf} : ofpg] d;“u tLgj6f hf] z lyP . k|] dsf] rfxgf, 1fgsf] vf] hL, / dfgjhfltsf] kL8f d'lQmsf] ;lqmotf . o;n] dnfO{ af} nfxf agfof] . x'6x'6L u/ fof] . s'ts'Tofof] . nnsf¥of] . lxDdt lbof] . ta lhGbuL gfKg yfn+] .

si6 / ljklQ t dxflzIff x'“bf] / x] 5 . lat] sf] t ;do x'“bf] / x] g5, hLjg kf] x'“‘bf] / x] 5 . d] / f] askqn] sxfnLnfUbf] cj: yfdf s;/ L ul/ ak' q : jKgdo af6f] vGof] < cfzfnfUbf] lhGbuLsf gof“ kl/ efiff s;/L lbP < ;kgf bafOP/ Ifdtf hfu[t ePsf dfG5] ;Unf] cf“vfn] b] v] s;/L < d t d'bf{x? lxl8/ x] sf] klg b] V5' . lhpg' eg] sf] t af“r ‘ ] sf] b] lvg' klg / x] 5 . o: t} syf Joyfsf gf+uf] tl: j/ g} of] askq xf] . zf: qLo ;dfnf] rssf] 3] / fdf ;Lldt geO{ askqsf] cGto{sf bz{gsf] efje"ld, ljrf/ / cleoGtfsf] ;+nUgtfsf] ;+Zn] if0f, n] vgsf k|: t'lt z} nLaf/ ] uDeL/ ljdz{sf] ck] Iff u/ ] sf] 5' . wGojfb . k9\g] klg lxDdt rflxG5, ;'Gg] t cem w} o{tf rflxG5 gh/ cGbfh ug{ ;sf} +nf, xf] afwf t cg] sf} x'G5g\ lttf] ;To ;fdgf ug]{ t cf“6} rflxG5 . : jLsf/ jf g: jLsf/ , 6f] Sg ;Snf, Oltxf;n] Oltxf;af6 lzIff lng t cem Oltxf; r] t g} rflxG5 . x'g b] pm k} tnfnfO{ c/ fhs, vf] Hg b] pm, sndnfO{ gof“‘ af6f] . kbrfk 5f8b} hfg] 5, uf] / ] 6f] aGg] 5, sfnfGt/df ToxL d"n af6f] †

-cfh 3f]/fxLdf x'g uO/x]sf] sfo{qmddf n]vsLo dGtJo_

xfd|f] b]zsf] /]en'';g, Pen';g / 8]en';gsf] ;Gbe{ / ] en';g cª\u|] hL zAb xf] . o;nfO{ g] kfnLdf qmflGt elgG5 . x] dfª\u/ fh clwsf/ L / ab| L ljnfz e6\ 6 / fO{ n ] ;Dkfbg u/ ] sf] k| o f] ufTds g] kfnL zAbsf] zsf cfwf/ df eGg' kbf{ k|rlnt zf;g Joj: yf jf : yflkt ;Qfdf kl/jt{gsf nflu hgtfsf tkm{af6 ePsf] ljb|f] x jf To: tf] ultljlw eg] sf] qmflGt xf] . ;fdfGo cy{df xfdLn] a'em]sf] qmflGt eg] sf] kl/ jt{g xf] . of] ;fdfGo kl/ jt{g geO{ u'0ffTds lsl;dsf] x'g] ub{5 . plNnlvt zAbsf] zn] eg] / fhgLlts qmflGtnfO{ qmflGt eg] / cYof{Psf] cfef; x'G5 . qmflGt / fhgLlts dfq geO{ ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;f+: s[lts, z} lIfs, cf} Bf] lus klg x'g] ub{5g\ . lxhf] cfh of] uL ljsf;fgGbsf] dgf] qmflGtn] klg ;dfhdf ;'xfp“bf] : yfg cf] u6] sf] 5 . of] emg\ 7"nf] qmflGt / x] 5 . c? qmflGtx?sf] nflu of] qmflGt cyf{t dgf] qmflGtn] husf] sfd ub{5, h;df c? qmflGtx? ple+g] ub{5g\ . dgf] qmflGt x'g ;s] g eg] k|ltqmflGtsf] vt/ f a9\g] ub{5 . kf/ kfr's] kl5 klg k'/ fg} klt jf kTgLsf] dfof nfu] em} qmflGtsf ;f/ lyx?nfO{ klg k'/ fg} zf;g Joj: yfsf] P+] 7gn] xfonsfon agfp“b‘ f] ] / x] 5 . lsgeg] dg x'g] x?sf] nflu dg 7"nf] s'/ f xf] . dg kl/ jt{g x'g ;s] g eg] c? kl/ jt{gx? dfq a'Vof“rf h: tf x'g] ub{5g\ . b] zdf / fhgLlts qmflGt t eof] t/ / fhgLlts qmflGtnfO{ lbuf] / : yfloTj k|bfg ug{sf nflu tbg';f/sf] ;fdflhs, ;f“: s[lts, z} lIfs, cfly{s / cf} Bf] lus qmflGtx? cfjZos x'g] ub{5, h;nfO{ xfdLn] Tolt k|fyldstf lbPgf} + hlt lbg' k Yof] { . zf;g;Qfdf / fhgLlts qmflGtaf6 cfPsf g] tfx? lj/ fhdfg ePkl5 pgLx?sf] ;f] r / hLjgz} nL qmflGtaf6 cfPsf em} u/ L qmflGtsf] dd{ cg';f/ kl/ jt{g x'g ;s] g . ;Qf kl/ jt{g eP klg ;f] r kl/ jt{g ePg .

JolQm kl/ jt{g eP klg Jojxf/ kl/ jt{g ePg . kfq kl/ jt{g eP klg k|a[lQ kl/ jt{g ePg . clxn] klg / f0ffx?sf] kfnfdf ;d] t x6fpg vf] h] sf hflte] b, ln+ue] bnufotsf ;fdflhs s'k|yfx? ;dfhdf / huh u/ ] / a;] sf 5g\ . >dnfO{ ;Ddfg ug'{kg] { egL efif0f ug]x{ ? ;Qfdf k'u] klg clxn] klg >dsf] ;Ddfg 5} g . clxn] klg sfd ug] { eGbf rfs/ L ug] {x? ;Qfsf Kof/ f ePsf] cj:yf 5 . jf:tljs sfd ug]{ ls;fgx?

5] p nfu] / a;]sf 5g\, df6f] 5'g l3gfpg] dflg;x?n] ls;fgn] kfpg] / fxt / cg'bfgdf xfnLd'xfnL ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . ef/ tdf g/ ] Gb| df] bLsf] kf6L{ efhkfn] / fhgLlts g] t[Tjdf k'u] kl5 g] t[Tjsf] ;Nnfxsf/ , lkP nufot kf6L{sf] s] Gb|Lo ;ldltdf ;d] t k|wfgdGqLsf] cfkmGt / Psf3/ sf] dflg;nfO{ lgo'Qm gug] { u/ L sfg"g agfO sfof{Gjog u/ ] sf] b] lvof] . xfdLn] Tolt dfq klg ug{ ;s] gf} + .

Pp6L cfdf / gjhft lzz'sf] nflu k|;j kL8fsf] cjlw klg cfkm} df Pp6f qmflGt xf] eGg] nfU5 dnfO{ . cfdfsf] : jf: Yo klg ;s'zn / x\of] / aRrf klg : j: y hlGdof] eg] dfGg'k5{ ls qmflGt ;kmn eof] . tyflk hGdg'

Pen';gdf ;/ sf/ / gful/ ssf] aLrdf ;xsfo{ x'g g;ls/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . o;df : jefj} n] ;/ sf/ sf] sdLsdhf] / L b] lvG5 . qmflGt ;kmn eof] eg] / ljhodf dft r9] sf dflg;x?nfO{ Pen';gsf nflu cem} s] xL jif{ d]x]gt ug'k{ 5{, kl;gf aufpg' k5{ / OdfGbfl/tfsf] lx;fjn] cem} cAan ;fljt x'g'k5{ eGg] x] Ssf g} ePg . ha ls gd"gf, kyk|bz{s / dfu{lgb] {zssf] ?kdf qmflGtsf gfosx? cfkm} b] lvg'kb{5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== dfq klg 7"nf] s'/ f ePg . aRrfnfO{ x'sf{pg' a9fpg' emg\ dxTjk"0f{ ljifo xf] nf . hGdg] ljlQs} Tof] gjhft lzz'n] ug{ ;Sg] / lbg;Sg] klg vf;} s] xL x'“b} g . ha gjhft lzz' : j: y / ;Gt'lnt lsl;dn] x's{g / ljsf; x'g yfN5, clg dfq hGd] sf] afnsn] cleefjsx?n] u/ ] sf ck] Iffx? klg qmdzM sfof{Gjog ub} { hfg] xf] nf / k"/ f ub} { hfg] xf] nf . o;sf nflu t lzz'sf] hGd lbg] x?n] klg cem} yk d] x] gt ug'{kg] { xf] nf . lzz' hlGdg] lalQs} lzz' hGdfpg] x?n] lzz'nfO{ x] / rfx / / ] vb] v ug'{sf] ;6\6f pN6} lzz'af6} ;'ljwf lng vf] Hg] x/ st cleefjsaf6 eof] eg] lzz' / cleefjs b'a} sf] lglDt 3fts x'g hfG5 . g] kfnsf] ;+3Lotf klg To: t} To: t} c;lhnf] df 5 . h;sf] k"0f{ ljsf; x'g cem w] / } af“sL 5, cem w] / } ug'{ 5 . Totflt/ jf: tf gu/ ] / qmflGt u/ ] sf] ef] lnkN6} b] lv qmflGt u/ ] sf] gftfn] lx: ;f vf] Hg yfn] kl5 ljr/ f ;+3Lotf klg cleefjsljxLg gjhft lzz'h: t} b] lvPsf] 5 .

Pen' ; g eg] sf] ljsf; xf] . / ] en';gaf6 cfPsf s'/ fx?nfO{ lbuf] , : yfoL / ;+: yfut ?kdf ljsf; ug{sf nflu / ] en';g cyf{t ljsf;nfO{ ult lbg'kg] { x'G5 . Tof] sfddf xfdL kl5 5f} + . d"n sfg'gsf] ?kdf ;+ljwfg t aGof] . ;+ljwfgn] w] / } sf nflu w] / } kl/ sf/ x? pknAw u/ fpg] s'/ fdf klg ;'lglZrttfsf] 3f] if0ff u¥of] . tyflk ;+ljwfgn] lglZrt u/ ] sf kl/ sf/ x?nfO{ gful/ s;Dd k'¥ofpgsf nflu sfg'gx? / tL sfg'gx?nfO{ cIf/ zM sfof{Gjog ug{sf nflu kl/ j] zsf] ljsf; ug'{ cfjZos 5 . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ePsf] Psbzs k'Ug nfUbf klg d'n'snfO{ k|ToIf c;/ kfg] { P] g sfg'gx? aGg g;ls/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . :yfoL ;/sf/sf] ?kdf lrlgPsf] lghfdtL sd{rf/ Lx?sf] sfg'g aGg ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . qmflGtaf6 k|fKt pknlAwx?sf] / Iff / ljsf; ug{sf nflu cx+\ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { lzIff P] g lgdf{0f x'g g;ls/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . zflGt ;'/ Iffsf] nflu e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { k|x/ Lsf] sfg'g ;+3Lotf d'tfljs aGg g;ls/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . ;+ljwfg gof“ ag] klg ;Da4 If] qsf P] g sfg'gx? k'/ fg} 5g\ . xftv'6\6f / z/ L/ sf cGo cjojx? geP/ 6fpsf] dfq ePsf] dfG5] h: tf] Kof/ fnfOH8 b] lvPsf] 5 xfd|f] ;+3Lotf . ;+ljwfg t 6fpsf] dfq . xftv'6\6f / z/ L/ sf cGo cjojx?sf] ?kdf sfd ug] { P] g / sfg'gx? 5} gg\

 hLtaxfb'/ zfx xfdL;“u . P] g agfpg] lhDdf kfPsf] hDaf] ;+;b sfd gkfP/ 3fd tfk] sf] e/ df ;'ljwf kfPsf] df dSv eO/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . c? sfg'gx? aGg ;s] gg\ eg] slxn] sfxL d"n sfg"g jf ;+ljwfg g} b] zsf] nflu sjfkmdf x8\8L eOlbg] / x] 5 . b[i6fGt lbP/ eGg'kbf{ ;+ljwfgn] dfWolds tx;Ddsf] lzIff lgMz'Ns egL n]Vof] . ;/sf/af6 cg'dlt kq afx]s c? s] xL lrh gkfPsf lzIffnox?sf nflu ;+ljwfg afws eof] . clwsf/ sdL{x? ;+ljwfgn] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] s'/ f kfpg'k¥of] eg] / Gofofno;Dd k'Ug yfn] . h;sf sf/ 0f ;/ sf/ af6 s] xL ;xof] u gkfP klg ljBfyL{ / cleefjsx?af6 dfgf]d'7L ;xof] u lnP/ rln/ x] sf lzIffnox? pgLx?sf] ;xof]ulagf sfnsf]7/Ldf k'Ug] cj:yf eof] / k'lu/x]sf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs ljBfnox?sf] of] cj:yf lglDtg'df k|dv ' xft ;+ljwfgsf] / x\of] . To;kl5 lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] nflu JofVof x'g] u/ L sfg'gsf] ljsf; gx'g' klg csf] { lhDd] jf/ kIf / x\ of] . To;} n] / ] en';gkl5sf] Pen';gsf nflu xfdL ;xefuL gx'g] / dfq /] en';g ul/ of] eg] / dSv kg{ yflnof] eg] t ToxL / ] en';gaf6 k|fKt u/ ] sf] ;+3Lotf klg w/ fkdf kg] { ;ª\s] tx? b] lvg' s'g} cgf} 7f] ljifo xf] h: tf] dnfO{ t nfUb} g . / ] en';gdf h;/ L hg;xeflutfsf] vf“rf] kb{5 ToxL vf“rf] Pen';gdf klg kb{ 5 . Pen' ; gdf ;/ sf/ / gful/ ssf] aLrdf ;xsfo{ x' g g;ls/ x] sf] cj: yf 5 . o;df : jefj} n] ;/ sf/ sf] sdLsdhf] / L b] lvG5 . qmflGt ;kmn eof] eg] / ljhodf dft r9] sf dflg;x?nfO{ Pen';gsf nflu cem} s]xL jif{ d] x] gt ug'{k5{, kl;gf aufpg' k5{ / OdfGbfl/ tfsf] lx;fjn] cem} cAan ;fljt x'gk' 5{ eGg] x]Ssf g} ePg . ha ls gd"gf, kyk|bz{s / dfu{lgb]z { ssf] ?kdf qmflGtsf gfosx? cfkm} b] lvg'kb{5 . hf] uL x'gsf nflu / fhgLlt u/ ] sf] xf] Og eGg] dfgl;stf TofUg' k5{ . ;+3Lotfsf] ckgTjaf] w gful/ sn] gu/ ] sf] cj: yf eof] eg] o;sf] : yfloTjdf r'gf} tL cem} t] l;{G5g\ . cfh oxL ljifo ;j{q dx;'; ul/ Psf] uDeL/ ;jfn xf] .

Pen' ; gd} ;d: of ePkl5 l8en';g t emg\ 6f9fsf] ljifo eof] . l8en' ; g eg] sf] x: tfGt/ 0f xf] . clwsf/ ;lxtsf] l;+xb/ af/ ufp“–‘ ufp“df k7fpg' xf] . ;/ sf/ sf] ah] 6 nufgL u/ ] / kflnsfx?df ejg?kL l;+xb/ jf/ t lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . t/ sfd ug] {

sd{ r f/ L 5} gg\ . kflnsfsf k| d ' v k|zf;sLo clws[tx? ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ s} l;+xb/ af/ af6 k7fOG5g\ . lxhf] cfhs} tfhf va/ cg';f/ klg b] zsf b'O{ ;o eGbf a9L kflnsf lgldQsf] e/sf rn]sf] cj: yf 5 . ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ n] clwsf/ x? tn 5f] 8\g cfgfsfgL ul/ / x] sf] cj: yf 5 . kflnsfsf sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ ;d] t cfkm} n] lgo'lQm ug'{kg] { lgolt To;} sf] Pp6f k|df0f xf] . slDtdf Tof] sd{rf/ L k|b] zaf6 hfg] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] eP klg s] xL xb;Dd l8en';g eof] eg] / lrQ a' e mfpg ;lsGYof] . sIff !@ sf] ;l6{lkms] 6df gfd, y/ hGdldlt ;Rofpg' k¥of] eg] klg ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf] / fhwfgLsf] d'v tfSg'kg] { x'G5 . s'/ f l56f] 5l/ tf] sf] ug] {, 8«fOleª nfO;] G;sf nflu eg] jif{lbg eGbf a9L s'g'{ kg] { ePkl5 ;+3Lotf kf] lsg rflxof] / † ;+3Lotfdf kfq t kl/ jt{g eP t/ k|a[lQ eg] k'/ fg} / x\of] . dflyaf6 cfkm";Dd clwsf/ sf] x: tfGt/ 0f jf k|Tofof] hg xf] ;\ t/ cfkm"eGbf tn gxf] ;\ eGg] dfgl;stfn] u|l;t 5g\ kfqx? . oltdfq geO{ ;+ 3 Lo sd{ r f/ Lx?n] cfkm"nfO{ cAan / ;Hhg 7fGg] / Tof] eGbf tnsf t n'6] / fx? x'g\ em} ug] { Jojxf/ klg TolQs} df} nfPsf] 5, h'g ;+3Lotfsf] lj?4df 5 . s'/ f ubf{ d': sfg;lxtsf] ;] jf eGg] t/ Jojxf/ df eg] ?Ug x'g] k|j[lQ g} xf] nf ;fob, v;Lsf] 6fpsf] b] vfP/ s's'/ sf] df;' a] Rg] eg] sf] . k|b] z ;/ sf/ / : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf dflg;x?n] ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ ;“u ul/ g] ;f] wk' 5 / cg' / f] w eg] sf] ;] jfu|fxLn] u/ ] sf] cg'/ f] w xf] . lsgeg] ;+3Lotfdf ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ ;“u k|ToIf ;] jf lng gful/ s hf“b} g / hfg'x“'b} g . tyflk ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ n] d': sfg;lxtsf] ;] jf eg] / c?nfO{ eg] 3f] Sg nufp“5 cfkm" eg] k|b] z / : yfgLo txaf6 ;f] wk'5 eof] eg] s'g} / ] : kf] G; ub} {g . ptfaf6 u¥of] eg] t cfuf] eP/ blGsG5,, af3 eP/ uh{G5 / ljh'nL eP/ rlDsG5 .

To;} n] ;+3Lotfdf ;] jfu|fxL / ;] jf k|bfosaLrsf] ;DaGw o;/ L eO/ x] sf] 5 ;'dw'/ / ;+3Lotfsf] / : Jff: jfbg o;/ L ul/ / x] sf 5g\ e"O“dfG5] x?n] . xhf/ f} + dflg;n] hLpHofg lbP/ cfPsf] xf] ;+3Lotf . pgLx?n] k|f0f cfx'lt u/ ] / ;+3Lotfsf nflu olt 7"nf] alnbfgL u/ ] . o;sf] dtnj xfdLn] km]l/ alnbfg ug'{k5{ eGg] cy{ d] / f] xf] Og . tyflk xfdLn] ;+3Lotfsf] ljsf;sf nflu s] xL Tofu t u/ f} + eGg] xf] . xfdLn] t o: tf] ;f] Rof} + ls ;+3Lotfsf nflu ul/ Psf] qmflGtkl5 ca xfdLn] s] xL ug'{kb} {g . lgod sfg'g agfpg' klg kb} {g, lgod sfg'g dfGg' klg kb} {g . dfgf} + o: tf] nfUof] ls Tolt a] xbsf] k|;j kL8fsf] ;fdgf u/ ] / lzz'sf] hGd lbPkl5 ca cfdfn] lzz'sf] lglDt s] xL ug'{kb} {g . ;f“lRr a] xbsf] k|;j kL8fsf] ;xg ug] { cfdfn] o: t} ;f] Rg] eP s: tf] x'GYof] xf] nf gjhft lzz'sf] cj: yf † ;fob, o: t} o: t} ;f] r] / t xf] nf / ] en';gaf6 cfPsf] ;+3Lotfsf] klg Pen'';g / 8] en';g x'g g;s] sf] ] .

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;dfrf/

cg'isf arfcf}+ cleofgsf] /sd x:tfGt/0f pkk|d'vx?nfO{ ;"rgf tyf ;|f]t ;fdu|L ljt/0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !! df3 . cg'isf arfcf} + cleofgsf] / sd laxLaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . cleofgstf{ blh{t / f] sfsf] cWoIftf Pj+ n'lDagL k|b] z;ef ;b: o od'gf / f] sfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;+slnt / sd ;fj{hlgs tyf x: tfGt/ 0f ePsf] lyof] . cleofgstf{ cldt 3tL{ du/ n] ;+slnt / sd ;fj{hlgs ug'e { Psf] lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cleofgsf qmddf tLg nfv !# xhf/ gf} ;o ?k} of“ ul/ df ljsf; a} +sdf hDdf ePsf] lyof] . x: tfGt/ 0f sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLn] klg gub / sd lbP . To;/ L hDdf ePsf] a} +ssf] r] s / gub;lxt hDdf tLg nfv $# xhf/ cf7 ;o *( ?k} of“ k'u] sf] lyof] . lj/ fdL cg'isfsf cfdf cfzf s'df/L a'9f du/nfO ;f] / sd x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] ] . cf7 jif]{ cg'isfnfO{ k|To]s dlxgf b'O{ kf] sf / ut r9fpg'k5{ . To;s} ;xf/ fn] cg'isf af“Rg' ePsf] 5 . cfdf cfzfsf cg';f/ / ut ;lsb} ubf{ cg'isfsf] d'xf/ km';|f] x'“b} hfG5, lu“hfaf6 / ut cfpg yfN5 . vfgf ?Rg 5f] 8\5, plebf xft uf] 8f kfl6G5g\ . p7\g a: g} g;Sg] u/ L cf] 5\ofgdf ylng'x'G5 . To;} a] nf / ut r9fPkl5 ;fdfGo cj: yfdf cfpg'x'G5 . c;f/ df hGd eof] . / ut pTkfbg ePg .

To;} jif{sf] d+l;/ b] lv g} / ut r9fpg z'? eof] . / ut r9fpg cfly{sn] gwfg] kl5 yjfª–! / f“rLjfªaf6 bfª cfpg'eof] . clxn] 3f] / fxL–!* k|frLg eof/ : yfg

6f]ndf sf]7f ef8fdf lnP/ a: g'ePsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ sf gLlt lgod jf: tljs kLl8tnfO{ ;xof] u ug] { vfnsf gePsf] k| d ' v cltly / f] sfn] atfpg' e of] . x'g] vfg] sf kIfdf ag] sf gLlt lgod ;+zf] wg ug{ nfluk/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ c: ktfn cg'udg ug{ uof] ;/ sf/ n] lbg] ;'ljwfsf] cf} iflw e] l6Gg . Toxf“sf lrlsT;s sd{rf/ Lsf] t'R5 Jojxf/ kfOG5 . …kf“r nfv : jf: Yo ;'ljwf x'G5 eGg] ;'g] sL 5'Ú– k|b] z;ef ;b: o / f] sfn] eGg' e of] – …d} n] Tof] glng] 3f] if0ff ul/ ;s] sL 5' .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ l;6fdf] n gkfP/ 56kl6PsfnfO{ ;xof] u k'uf] ;\ eGg] dfGotf 5 . cf} iflw pkrf/ vr{ cefjs} sf/ 0f Hofg hfg] x?n] kfpg\ eGg] ;f] r 5 . o;} u/ L yjfª ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf Clifs] zj a'9fdu/ n] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] uDeL/

/ f] u nfu] sfnfO{ Ps nfv / bL3{/ f] uLnfO{ dfl;s kf“r xhf/ ;xof] u lbG5 . ;+slnt /sdsf] Jofhaf6 cg':sfnfO{ / ut r9fpg] nIo 5 . pQm / sd / ut r9fpg dfq} vr{ ug{ kl/ jf/ nfO{ cfu|x u/ ] . To;f] ubf{ klg / sd k'u] g eg] cleofg hf/ L / fVg] atfP . / ut r9fpg] k} ;f cefjs} sf/ 0f cg': sfsf] Hofg hfg glbg] k|lta4tf hgfPsf lyP . ut c;f/ !@ ut] blh{tsf] cu'jfOdf #$ xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df g] kfn du/ ;+3sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o bofhL / f] sf du/ , / f] NkfnL ;] jf ;dfhsf s] Gb|Lo cWoIf l8nf/ fd jnLnufotn] cleofgstf{ s f] k| z + ; f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf yjfªL ;] jf ;dfhsf cWoIf s'df/ 3tL{n] : jfut tyf ;~rfng ;'ljh/ fh z] kf{OnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ df / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8 z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t' n ;Lk' / , !! df3 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ : t/ Lo kf“rf} + / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8 k|ltof] lutf o; jif{ t'n;Lk'/ –$ l: yt u'? hh'/ gd"gf dflj / Iffrf} / df laxLaf/ b] lv ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . k|ltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g ub} { k|d'v cltly gu/ k|d'v 6Lsf/ fd v8\sfn] k|ltof] lutfn] v] nf8L pTkfbgdf 6] jf k'Ug] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . k|ltof] lutfdf t'n;Lk'/ sf #( j6f ljBfno ;xefuL 5g\ . k| l tof] lutf zlgaf/ ;Dd rNg] cfof] hsn]

atfPsf] 5 . lhNnf: t/ Lo / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8 k|ltof] lutf x'g] To;} u/ L !$ cf} + bfª lhNnf: t/ Lo / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8 k| l tof] lutf df3 @& ut] b] lv x'g] ePsf] 5 . bfª lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf] laxLaf/ ;DkGg a} 7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . lhNnf: t/ Lo k|ltof] lutfdf o; cl3;Dd ljBfno: t/ Lo k|lt: kwf{ x'“b} cfPsf] lyof] . of] jif{ b ] lv gLltcg' ; f/ kflnsf: t/ Lo k|lt: kwf{ u/ fOg] lg0f{o ePsf] ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf w| ' j cfrfo{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

k|ltof]lutfdf JolQmut ljwftkm{ kflnsf: t/ Lo k|ltof] lutfdf k|yd / låtLo ePsf v] nf8L / ;d"xut ljwfdf 5fq tyf 5fqfsf ;d"xn] kflnsfdfkm{t efu lng'kg] {5 . lhNnfsf clwsf+z kflnsfn] kflnsf: t/ Lo k|ltof] lutf ;DkGg ul/ ;s] sf] x'b“ f lhNnf: t/ Lo k|ltof] lutfsf] tof/L yflnPsf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/sf] k|ltof] lutf rln/ x] sf] 5 eg] a+ u nfr' n Lsf] kflnsf: t/ Lo / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8 df3 !& / !* ut] ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf: t/ Lo k|ltof] lutf df3 @( ut] ;Dd rNg] 5 .

b'uf{ k|;fO{ bfª cfpFb} 3f] / fxL, !! df3 -o';_– Joj;foL Pj+ cleoGtf b'uf{ k|;fO{ bfª cfpg'x'g] ePsf] 5 . laxLaf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { / fi6«, / fli6«otf, wd{, ;+: s[lt / gful/ s arfp cleofg ;d"x / fKtL c~rn ;ldltn] k|;fO{ cfh z'qmaf/ bfª cfpg] hgfPsf] xf] . k|;fO{n] 3f] / fxL– !% l: yt ljB'\t k|flws/ 0f cufl8 ;8sdf x'g] ;efnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug] { sfo{qmd / x] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] .

gu/ sld6Lsf] cfof]hgfdf >4f~hnL;ef /]l8of] g]kfnnfO{ k|ljlwd}qL agfpg ;'emfj 3f] / fxL, !! df3 -o' ; _– g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb| 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ sld6Lsf] cfof]hgfdf wgaxfb' / vqLsf] >4f~hnL sfo{qmd ;DkGg ul/ Psf] 5 . kf6L{sf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf cWoIf / d] z jnL -/fhg_ sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly s] Gb|Lo pkdxf;lrj jif{dfg k'g -cgGt_ n] dfcf] jfbL cfGbf] ngdf : j vqLsf] 7"nf] of]ubfg /x] sf] : d/0f ug'{eof] . / fhgLlts / ;fdflhs cleofgsf cleoGtf ePsfn] pxf“sf] ;Demgfdf ;fdflhs sfd ug{ kl/ jf/ nfO{ ;Nnfx lbg'eof] . dfcf] jfbL g] tfx? kf6L{sf

n'lDagL k|b] z OGrfh{ lxtdfg zfSo, k" j { ; efd' v cf] g;/ L 3tL{, n'lDagL k|b] zsf cy{dGqL wgaxfb' / df: sL, n' l DjgL k|b] z ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf tyf lgjt{dfg cy{dGqL hf] vaxfb'/ dx/ f, bfª lhNnf OGrfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{nufot g] tf sfo{stf{x? >4f~hnL JoQm ug{ vqL lgjf; k'u] sf lyP . 3f] / fxL–!& lgjf;L vqLsf] k'; @* ut] sf lbg &^ jif{ s f] pd] / df lgwg ePsf] lyof] . kl/ jf/ sf tkm{af6 kbd s] ;Ln] wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kf6L{sf gu/ ;lrj efuLbf; yf? -;fsf/ _ n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !! df3 . clxn] sf] ljsl;t kl/ l: ylt cg';f/ / ] l8of] nfO{ k|ljlwd} qL agfpg'kg] { n'lDagL k|b] zsf cy{ dGqL wgaxfb'/ df: sLn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . / ] l8of] g] kfnsf] x] dGtk'/ l: yt n'lDagL k|fb] lzs k|;f/ 0f sfof{nosf] laxLaf/ cjnf] sg u/ ] kl5 dGqL df: sLn] ;" r gf ;~rf/ sf] If] qdf v] n] sf] e'ldsf dxTj0f{ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . / ] l8of] g] kfnn] d'n'sdf

g]kfn ;/sf/

kl/ jt{ g Nofpg of] ubfg u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

To; cj;/ df k| ; f/ 0f sfof{ n o k| d ' v nId0fnfn s0f{n] rf} k§f / / f] Nkfaf6 klg / ] l8of] g] kfn k| ; f/ 0f ePsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . x] dGtk' / af6 kf“ r ;o jf6, rf} k§faf6 cf7 ;o jf6 / / f] Nkfaf6 kf“r ;o jf6af6 k| ; f/ 0f eO/ x] sf] k|d'v s0f{sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ Ifdtf cem} a9fpg'kg] {5 . hgzlQm klg ToxL cg';f/ yk ug{ / fHon] Wofg lbg'k5{ .

5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+ .

zx/L ljsf; dGqfno

ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt ndxL, bfª

cfzosf] ;"rgf ;DjGwdf . k|yd k6s k|sflzt ;"rgf ldlt M @)*).!).!@ o; ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt ndxL bfªsf] : jfldTjdf / x] sf] l/ k|m] ; ;] G6/ ;6/ sf] 7f # ;d] t zf} rfno /x]sf] / ndxL gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= % l: yt b] pk'/ hfg] ;8sdf / x] sf] ejgdf ag] sf] ;6/ sf] 7f g+= ( ef8fsf nflu ldlt @)*).)(.!! ut] sf] gofF o'ujf] w / fli6«o b} lgs klqsfdf k|sflzt ;"rgf adf] lhd xf8{ skLdfkm{t bflvnf ePsf b/ efpkqx? dWo] ;ldltn] tf] s] sf] Go"gtd / sddf ;a} eGbf j9L / sd sjf] n ug] { tkl;n adf] lhdsf b/ efpkqbftfx?sf] b/ efpkq ;f/ e"t?kdf k|efju|fxL / x] sf] x'Fbf ;fj{hlgs vl/ b P] g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& sf] pkbkmf # cg';f/ ;DjlGwt b/ efpkqbftf / cGo b/ efpkqbfx?nfO{ ;d] t hfgsf/ Lsf nflu cfzosf] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . tkl;n

l;= 7]Ssf g+= b/efpkqbftfsf] gfd ;6/ ;ldltsf] sjf]n d"No g+= Go"gtd d"No ! cfo >L Zofd jxfb'/ s]=;L= b]pk'/ hfg] %,))).– %,!%).– )!÷)*)÷*! ndxL gu/kflnsf ;8sdf ag]sf] j8f g+= % ;6/ sf]7f g+= ( @ cfo >L /f]on rflh{ª ;]G6/ # j6f ;6/ sf]7f @%,))).– #),%)).– )@÷)*)÷*! t'n;Lk'/ ;d]t zf}rfno /x]sf] pkdxfgu/kflnsf– ^ l/ k|m]; ;]G6/

;b:o ;lrj

3f] / fxL, !! df3 . / fli6«o ckf+u dxf;+3 g] kfn n'lDagL k|b]zsf] cfof] hgfdf ckf+utfsf ;jfndf ljBdfg gLltut k|fjwfg tyf k'g:yf{kgf;DaGwL ;r] tgfd"ns ;fdu|L ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] zsf : yfgLo txsf pkk|d'vnfO{ ckf+utf Joj: yfkg tyf : jf: Yo k'g: yf{kgf;DaGwL sfo{df ;xh xf];\ eg]/ pQm ;r] tgf ;fdu|L ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . dxf;+3sf k|b]z cWoIf x'dgfy clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf ;+3Lo cWoIf b] jLbQ cfrfo{ s f] k| d ' v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+ 3 Lo kl/ of] hgf clws[ t ;GbLk lasn] ;a} sf nflu : jf: Yo;DaGwL k'g: yf{kgf xft] k'l: tsf, ckf+utfd} qL ;~rf/ lgb{] lzsf @)&# / ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?sf] clwsf/ ;DaGwL P] g @)&$ sf] klxnf] ;+zf] wg @)&% nufotsf ;|f] t

;fdu|Lsf] cfjZostf, dxTj / k|of] u af/ ] df ;xhLs/ 0f ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;"rgf ;fdu|L x: tfGt/ 0f ub{ } ;+ 3 Lo cWoIf b] jLbQ cfrfo{ n ] hgk| l tlglwx?n] ckf+ u tf ePsf JolQmx?sf] nflu sfd ug{ tLa| OR5f / rfxgf eP klg ;| f ] t ;fdfu|Lx?sf] cefjsf sf/ 0f k|fljlws?kdf s] xL sl7gfOsf]

dx;'; u/ L dxf;+3n] pQm ;'rgf tyf ;|f] t ;fdu|Lsf] k|sfzg u/ L hgk|ltlglwx?sf] xft;Dd k'¥ofpg] sfd u/ ] sf] atfpg' e of] . ;f] cj;/ df 3f] / fxL pdkxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v x'dfs'df/ L l8;Ln] dxf;+3nufot ckf+utf If] q;“u ;DalGwt ;+ 3 ;+ : yfx?sf] ;xsfo{ d f cfkm' x ? cufl8 al9/ x] sf] / dxf;+ 3 sf]

o;vfnsf] sfo{ q md tyf k|sfzg ul/Psf ;|f]t ;fdu|Lx? af6 cfkm'x?nfO{ yk ;xof] u ldNg] atfpg'eof] . ;|f] t ;fdu|Lx? n'lDagL k|b] zsf pkfWoIf b] jf 8f“uL, sf] iffWoIf chos'df/ zdf{, ;Nnfxsf/ k|ltdf zdf{nufotn] ;d'xut?kdf pkfWoIf tyf pkk|d'vx?nfO{ ljt/ 0f ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

;fd'bflos Joj;fo ;xhstf{nfO{ cled'vLs/0f Hof]ltk'~hsf] @# cf+} :yfkgf lbj; o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f]/fxL, !! df3 . ;fd'bflos Joj;fo ;xhstf{x?sf nflu ;dLIffTds Ifdtf clea[ l 4 cled'vLs/ 0f sfo{qmd ul/ Psf] 5 . o'P;cfO8Lsf] cfly{s ;xof]u tyf cfOl8O g] kfnsf] k|fljlws ;xof] udf u|fdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s]Gb|n] laxLaf/ 3f]/fxLdf sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] lyof] . cled'vLs/ 0f lhNnfsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf, t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/ kflnsf, b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsf, / fKtL ufp“ k flnsf / ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf ;~rfng eO/x] ] sf] l/ KnfG6 kl/ of] hgfdfkm{t pBdL aGb} u/ ] sf ;fd'bflos Aoj;fo ;xhstf{x?sf nflu ;dLIffTds Ifdtf clea[l4 cled'vLs/ 0f sfo{qmd ul/ Psf] lyof] . s] Gb|n] afnL s6fgLkZrft x'g] Iflt Go"gLs/ 0f ug{ / lap lahg ;'/ lIft e08f/ 0fsf nflu lkS; Aofu, afnL ladf / laQLo ;fIf/ tf, s[lif k|bz{gLnufotsf k|of]ufTds sfo{qmdx? ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . sfo{ q mddf kl/ of] hgfsf] k|ult, pknlAw / ug'k{ g]{ sfdx?sf

af/ ] df sfo{qmd clws[t ;+uLt clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . kl/ of] hgf dfkm{t ;d'bfosf gf} xhf/ ls;fgx?n] afnL s6fgLkZrft x'g] Iflt Go"gLs/ 0fsf nflu gof“ k|ljlwsf] k|of]u ug{ k|f]T;flxt ug{ ;fd'bflos Aoj;fo ;xhstf{x?n] ;d'bfodf k'u] / ls;fgx?nfO{ lkS; Aofusf] dxTj, kmfObfsf] af/ ] df hfgsf/ L u/ fp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;d'bfodf k' u ] / sfd ug] { ;fd' b flos Aoj;fo ;xhstf{x?dWo] b'O{ xhf/ a9L ls;fgx?nfO{ gof“ k|ljlwsf] k|of] u ug{ l;sfPsf] df pTs[i6 l;laPkmsf] ?kdf k'/ : s[t ul/ Psf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf cf;dfgL rf} w/ L / cfOl8O{ g] kfn If] qLo sfof{no g] kfnu~hsf lkmN8 sfo{qmd Joj:yfks sNkgf lwtfnn] #) xhf/ ahf/ d"No ePsf] ;fd;'ª Uofn] S;L df] afOn k' / : sf/ : j?k x: tfGt/ 0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+of] hs lxtaxfb'/ yfkfn] sfo{qmdsf] p2] Zodfly k| s fz kfg' { e Psf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;xhstf{ cla{g rf} w/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !! df3 .

Hof] ltk'~h cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno 3f] / fxLn] laxLaf/ Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/ L cfkm\gf] ] @# cf} + : yfkgf lbj; dgfPsf] 5 . @)%& ;fndf : yflkt Hof] ltk'~h cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfnon] x/ ] s jif{ df3 !! ut] sf lbg cfkm\gf] : yfkgf lbj; dgfpg] k/ Dk/ fnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lb+ b } : yfkgf lbj; dgfPsf] xf] . ljBfno Aoj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf o'j/fh yklnofsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ut z} lIfs jif{ d f sIff k| y d, låtLo / t[tLo x'g] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|df0fkq tyf k'/ : sf/ ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . o;} u/ L ljBfnosf] @# cf} + jflif{sf] T;jsf cj;/ df cfof] lht ljleGg v] bs" b k| l tof] lutfdf pTs[ i 6 x' g ] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|df0fkq, d] 8n

/ k'/:sf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ljBfnosf lk| l G;kn a'l4/ fh clwsf/ Lsf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o dfwj vgfn, ljBfno Aoj: yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:ox? Gff/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, lzjf e08f/ Lnufotn] z' e sfdgf dGtAo AoQm ug' { e Psf] lyof] . : yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/ df ;fdflhs sfo{df nufpg] u/ L : j] lR5s cg'bfg sf] ifsf] z'ef/ De ug'{sf ;fy} ljBfyL{ x ?nfO{ ld7fO{ ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?n] ljleGg uLt, uhn, g[ T o k|: t't u/ ] sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ljBfnosf sf]l8{g]6/ t'n;Lk|;fb zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnon] df3 !# ut] Ps eAo sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L cfk\mgf] jflif{sf]T;j ;dfkg ;df/ f] x ug] { tof/ L u/ ] sf] ljBfnosf lk|lG;kn a'l4/ fh clwsf/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com

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t'n;Lk'/ , !! df3 . bfªsf : yfgLo txx¿n] yf¿ ;d'bfo nlIft gLlt agfPsf 5g\ . / fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] a83/ P] g lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] 5 . yf¿ ;d'bfosf] ufp“3/ df x'g] sfdnfO{ ;fd"lxs¿kdf ug] { / Goflos sfo{ klg ug] { u5{g\ . o;nfO{ a83/ elgG5 . of] Pstfsf] k|tLs ePsfn] o;nfO{ sfg'gL ¿k lbg nfluPsf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf k|sfz lji6n] atfpg'eof] . …Pstf / ;fd"lxstfdf yf¿ ;d'bfosf] / fd|f] cEof; 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] o;nfO{ k|>o lbg P] g agfP/ } sfof{Gjogsf] r/ 0fdf cl3 a9] sf 5f} + .Ú ;fy} yf¿ ;d'bfon] …dxtjfÚ r'Gg] u/ ] sf] / Tof] klg ;fd"lxstfsf] Pp6f k|tLs / x] sf] pxf“‘sf] egfO lyof] . To: t} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] klg yf¿ ;d'bfo nlIft gLlt agfPsf] 5 . ;f] gLlt agfP/ yf¿ ;d'bfosf ljBfyL{nfO{ dft[ efiffdf lzIff lbg] tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . kflnsfsf pkk|d'v x'df l8;Lsf cg';f/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+ # l: yt / flq k|fljdf yf¿ efiffdf k9fO z'? ug] { tof/ L eO/ x] sf] 5 . To: t}

;a} j8fdf yf¿ ;d'bfosf nflu e'x[of/ yfg klg lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 5 . To;} u/ L d'Qm sDn/ L / sd} ofsf] cfocfh{gsf nflu ah] 6 klg ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfn] klg yf¿ ;d'bfosf] ;+: sf/ / ;+: s[lt ;+/ If0fsf nflu gLlt agfpg] tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . kflnsf cWoIf zDe' lu/ Ln] kl5Nnf] ;do o'jfk': tfn] yf¿ snf, ;+: sf/ , ;+: s[lt e'Ng yfn] sfn] To;nfO{ hf] ufpg gLlt agfP/ cufl8

a9\g] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"x¿ kflnsfdf cfPkl5 yf¿sf] klxrfg hf] ufpg ljleGg sfo{qmd;d] t ul/ Psf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . bfª yf¿ afx'No ePsf] lhNnf xf] . hxf“ bª\ uLz/ 0f / fhfn] / fh u/ ] sf lyP . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+ !! ;'sf} / fdf / fh u/ ] sf] : yfgdf ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ tyf k|b] z ;/ sf/ af6 Ps s/ f] 8 %) nfv ah] 6 k|fKt ePsf] 5 . clxn] Toxf“ Eo"6fj/ / / fhfsf] zflns lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 5 . / f;;

n'lDagLdf :yfkgf eof] lbof] ;]8 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf a'6jn, !! df3 . n'lDagL ljsf; sf] ifn] b} lgs ! nfv;Dd lbof] afNg ldNg] u/ L …lbof] ;] 8Ú ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . n'lDagL ljsf; sf] ifsf pkfWoIf 8f= Nxf/ Sofn nfdfsf] kxndf dfofb] jL k|j] zåf/ sf] klZrdk§L Ps} k6sdf cf7 xhf/ lbof] afNg ldNg] u/ L : yfkgf ul/ Psf] ;] 8sf] laxLaf/ pb\3f6g ul/ Psf] xf] . pkfWoIf 8f= nfdf;lxt 5f] UGoL l/ kf] G5] , 6'+uf] sdf{ ;fªDaf] l/ kf] G5] / vfG8f] l5l/ ªdf l/ kf] G5] n] lbof] ;] 8sf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . pb\3f6gkl5 pkfWoIf 8f= nfdfn] ;+;f/ e/ sf af} 4dfuL{x?n] n'lDagL cfP/ aQL afNg OR5's x'g] ePsfn] lbof] afNg] ;] 8n] ;'ljwf yKg] atfpg'eof] . …lbof] afNg] c7f] 6;lxt lbof] afNg] ;] 8 agfOPsf] xf] , cem} rf/ j6f o: t} ;] 8 agfpg] of] hgf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] ] – …Jojl: yt?kdf lbof] ;] 8 : yfkgf ul/ Psfn] z'Ns lt/ ] / ;] jf lng cfu|x 5 .Ú pkfWoIf 8f= nfdfn] dfofb] jL dlGb/ sf] czf] s

: tDe glhs} lbof] afNbf To;n] c;/ kf/ ] sf] u'gf;f] ;d] t cfPsfn] dlGb/ kl/ ;/ jflx/ lbof] ;] 8 lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . af} 4dfuL{x?n] dfofb] jL dlGb/ df cfP/ aQL afNg OR5's eP klg To;sf] Joj: yfkg x'g g;ls/ x] sf] cj: yfdf cfkm"n] c7f] 6 u/ ] cg';f/ sfd u/ ] sf] pkfWoIf 8f= nfdfsf] egfO 5 . 8f= nfdfsf cg';f/ cGoq nfvf} + lbof] afNg' / n'lDagLdf yf] / } lbof] afNg' a/ fa/ x'g] af} l4i6x?df dfGotf 5 . dxfofgL af} l4i6x?n] cfkm\ gf] kl/ jf/ sf] : d[ltdf k|foM lbof] afNg] k|rng / xG5 . af} 4dfuL{x?sf] cf: yf / ljZjf;nfO{ dWogh/ u/ L

lbof] ;] 8 : yfkgf ul/ Psf] xf] . lbof] ;] 8n] wfld{s Pstf / ;f+: s[lts ;DaGw;“u} sf] ifsf] cfGtl/ s cfDbfgL ;d] t a[l4 ug] { sf] ifsf sf] iffWoIf 9'l08/ fh e§/ fO{n] atfpg'eof] . pb\3f6g nut} pkfWoIf 8f= nfdf;lxt 5f] UGoL l/ kf] G5] , 6'uf] sdf{ ;fªDaf] l/ kf] G5] / vfG8f] l5l/ ªdf l/ kf] G5] n] lbof] afn] / z'?jft ug'{ePsf] 5 . klxnf] cf7 xhf/ ;] 8sf] Ps nfv #$ xhf/ ?k} of“ l/ kf] G5] x?af6 k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . z'ef/ Des} lbg lbof] af6 tLg nfv !# xhf/ b'O{ ;o ?k} of“ cfDbfgL ePsf] sf] ifsf n] vf k|d'v eLd a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

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7"nf] : ofpn] l: yt lu4 a: g] 8f“8fdf g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] 6fj/ : yfkgf eof] . t/ / fd|f] ;“u 6fj/ n] sfd gubf{ : yfgLox? ;d: ofdf k/ ] sf] j8f ;b: o eLds'df/ L ;'gf/ n] atfpg'eof] . …5 dlxgf eof] 6fj/ n] sfd ub} g . laxfg !) ah] b] lv ;f“em $ ah] ;Dd s] xL sfd u5{ . To;kl5 6fj/ g} x/ fp“5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …oxf“sf] ;d: of ;'gfp“bf– ;'gfp“bf xfdL yfls;Sof} + . t/ , ;DalGwt lgsfon] ;'Gb} g .Ú cfsl: ds ;"rgfx? cfbfg k|bfg ug{ sl7gfO{ ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . g] kfn b"/ ;~rf/ k|flws/ 0fn] ;LdfjtL{ If] qsf gful/ snfO{ ;'ljwf lbg] p2] Zon] j8f g+= & sf] Go"kfg] 8f“8f, j8f g+= ^ sf] 3f] / nle/ 8f“8f / j8f g+= ! sf] 8f“8fdf 6fj/ : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . t/ oL 6fj/ n] / fd|f] ;“u

dxfo1sf] tof/L clGtd r/0fdf t'n;Lk'/ , !! df3 -o';_– dfgj ;] jf cf>ddf cfl>tx?sf nflu ejg lgdf{0ffy{ cfof]hgf x'g nfu] sf] dxfo1sf] tof/ L clGtd r/ 0fdf k'u] sf] 5 . dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf] cfof] hgfdf laxLaf/ t'n;Lk'/ df ul/ Psf] kqsf/ e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf tof/ Lsf af/ ] df hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] . tof/ L d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;b: o ;lrj a'4 k|sfz l;+xn] xfn;Dd ul/ Psf] tof/ Lsf af/ ] df hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'ePsf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ l: yt c/ lgsf] d} bfgdf k08fn lgdf{0fsf] tof/ L clGtd cj: yfdf / x] sf] 5 eg] zf] efofqf df3 !# ut] laxfg !! ah] b] lv z'? ul/ g] 5 . zf] ef ofqfdf ljleGg e] ife"iff, ;+: s[lt emNsg] emf“sL k|bz{g ul/ g] 5 . pQm zf] efofqfn] ahf/ sf ljleGg If] qsf] kl/ qmdfkl5 dxfo1: yn c/ lgsf] d} bfgdf k'Ug]5 . df3 !@ ut] laxfg & ah] dxfo1: yndf ;/ ;kmfO ul/ g] 5 . ;/ ;kmfOsf nflu g] kfnL ;] gf, ;z: q k|x/ L, g] kfn k|x/ Lnufot ljleGg ;+3;+: yfx?sf] ;xeflutf x'g] d'n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs l8NnLaxfb'/ a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . kqsf/ e] 63f6 sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf ;+of] hs l8NnLaxfb'/ a: g] tn] ug{‘ePsf] lyof] . : jfut dGtAo k|rf/ k|;f/ pk;ldltsf ;x;+of] hs gf/ fo0fL / hf} / ] n] / ;xhLs/ 0f pk;ldltsf ;+of] hs ;'zLn a: g] tn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . dxfo1 ;kmn agfpg laleGg #$ j6f pk;ldlt u7g ul/ Psf] 5 . sfd gubf{ ;d: of 5 . …x/ ] s j: tLdf ldgL 6fj/ / fVg'k5{ . clg aNn gfsfsf j: tLdf ;~rf/ sf] ;'ljwf k'Ug] b] V5' . gq b'Mv dfq} x'g] eof] Ú– cu'jf rqmaxfb'/ v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …sfd x“'bf klg l9nf;': tL x'g] , ;] jf lbbf klg sdhf] / ;] jf x'g] cj: yf 5 .Ú g] kfn b"/ ;~rf/ k|flws/ 0fn] lrdlrd] df 6fj/ lgdf{0fsf] nflu ;e{] u/ ] sf] k|fljlws lji0f' 8f“uLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

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cfsif{s View Point hUuf laqmLdf 3f]/bf}8f eGbf /fd|f] #^) View b]lvg] 3f]/fxL ahf/af6 %÷^ ls=dL= pQ/tkm{ :yfg M 3f]/fxL–!( ysfnLsf]6, ;}3f )

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;Kt/ Lsf] ?kgL ufp“kflnsfsf tTsfnLg k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t c/ ljGbs'df/ rf} w/ L, n] vf clws[t Zofd;'Gb/ ofbj, dfWolds tx lzIfs Zofdk|;fb ofbj, gfoa ;'Aaf ;'hg bfxfn / nIdL 6«] 8;{ P08 ;Knfo;{ / fhlj/ fhsf nlntfs'df/ L ;fx;d] t kf“r hgflj?4 cf/ f] kkq bfo/ u/ ] sf] 5 . cleo'Qmx¿n] v'b|f d"NoeGbf b'O{ u'0ff a9L / sddf : oflg6/ L Kof8 vl/ b u/ ] / !& nfveGbf a9L / sd lxgfldgf u/ ] sfn] pgLx¿lj?4 cfof] un] d'2f bfo/ u/ ] sf] xf] . o;} u/ L, 8f] Nkf d'8\s] r'nf ufp“kflnsf–* l: yt 3'Drf] vf] nfb] lv dxfb] j;Dd

;8s lgdf{0f of] hgfdf pkef] Qmf ;ldlt / ufp“kflnsfaLr ;Demf} tf eO{ ;Demf} tf adf] lhd : jLs[t u/ ] cg';f/ sf] nfut cg'dfg adf] lhd sfo{ gu/ L sd sfd u/ ] / clws u/ ] sf] k|fljlws d"Nof+sg u/ fO{ e|i6frf/ u/ ] sfn] lghx¿dfly s} b / hl/ jfgfsf] ;hfosf] dfu ul/ Psf] 5 . lghx¿n] ?= !! nfv e|i6frf/ u/ ] sf clVtof/ n] Ps lj1lKt lgsfn] / atfPsf] 5 . clgoldttfsf b'a} 36gfdf ufp“kflnsfnfO{ xflggf] S;fgL k'¥ofpg] ab\lgot b] lvPsfn] cf/ f] lktnfO{ s} b / lauf] adf] lhd hl/ jfgf u/ L lauf] c;'n pk/ x'g dfubfaL lnOPsf] cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 .

ljB'tLo pks/0fsf] k|of]uaf6 afnaflnsfdf kg]{ c;/ ljB'tLo pks/0f -df]afOn, 6\ofa, Nofk6k cflb_ sf] clws k|of]un] M  afnaflnsfsf] cf“vfsf] Hof]lt sdhf]/ x'g],  lbdfudf c;/ kg]{,  ;dodf g;'Tg],  vfgkfg tyf lb;flk;fadf Wofg glbg],  PsfGtdf a:g dg k/fpg],  lemHofx6 x'g],  ;fyLx?;“u 3'nldn gx'g],  Ps} :yfgdf al;/x“bf /Qm ;~rf/df k|lts"n k|efj kg]{,  afnaflnsfdf cl6hd, zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s ckf+utf;d]t x'g ;Sg] ePsf]n] afnaflnsfnfO{ ljB'tLo pks/0fsf] clws k|of]uaf6 x'g] hf]lvdaf6 arfcf}+ .

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Invitation for Bids LUMBINI PROVINCE GOVERNMENT

LUMBINI PROVIENCE PLANNING COMMISSION Rapti Valley (Deukhuri), Dang

Invitation for Electronic Bids for the procurement of accommodation management for national VVIP and VIP guests, including their representatives of laureates, and leaders, for the Children Development and Peace Summit in 2024 Contract Identification No: PPCL/NCB-GPPAM-01/2080/81 Date of publication 12th Magh, 2080 (26th January, 2024) 1. Lumbini Province Planning Commision, Rapti Valley Deukhuri, Dang has allcocated funds to cover eligible payments under the Contract for the procurement of accommodation management for national VVIP and VIP guests, including their representatives, laureates, and leaders, for the Children Development and Peace Summit in 2024. Bid is open to all eligible Bidders.

2. Lumbini Province Planning Commision, Rapti Valley Deukhuri, Dang invites electronic bids from eligible bidders for the procurement accommodation management for national VVIP and VIP guests, including their representatives, laureates, and leaders, for the Children Development and Peace Summit in 2024 under National Competitive bidding procedures specified in Public Procurement Act and Regulations.

3. Eligible bidders may obtain further information and inspect the bidding documents electronically at the website of Public Procurement Monitoring Office, e-GP System: www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.

4. Bidding documents is available online and can be downloaded from e-GP system: www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp. Interested bidders shall register in the e-GP system and deposit NRs. 3000.000 for the cost of bidding documents in the following bank.

Name of the Bank: Nepal Bank Limited, Sisahaniya, Deukhuri Dang Name of the Office: Province Treasury Comptroller Office, Dang Office Code No.: 3910056015 Revenue Account No.: 27402000001001000001 Revenue Head No.: 14229 5. Interested Bidders are strictly instructed to submit their bid only one medium i.e., E-bid submission through e-GP System: www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp on or before 25 February, 2024 on or before 12:00 (noon).

6. Bids shall be opened in presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend on 1:00 PM, 25 February, 2024 at the office of Lumbini Province Planning Commission Rapti Valley Deukhuri Dang. Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days counting from the day of bid opening. Bids must be accompanied by a bid Security in the amount of NRs. 100000.00 (One lakh only), which shall be valid for minimum 30 days beyond the bid validity period.

7. If the last date of submission and opening falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered the last day. In such a case the bid validity and bid security validity shall be recognized with effect from the original bid submission deadline.

8. Interested bidders may obtain further information from the address below.

Lumbini Province Government Lumbini Province Planning Commission Rapti Valley Deukhuri Dang Phone: 9857085168, email:infoppc.p5@gmail.com

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