२०७९ साल माघ १० गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jan. 24, 2023)

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3f] / fxL, ( df3 . aaO{b] lv t'n;Lk'/ ;Ddsf] ;8sv08df @*=!( lsdL lgdf{0ffwLg kmf] / n] g / 6' n] g ;8ssf] sfd ug{ gof“ k] 6L 7] s] bf/ ylkPsf 5g\ . ef/ tsf] tYo Ol~hlgol/ ª sDkgLn] >] i7 sG: 6«S;gnfO{ x6fP/ cfkm\gf] cflwsfl/ s k|ltlglwsf] ?kdf a'6jnsf 7] s] bf/ ;'lgnh+u / fodfemLnfO{ cflwsfl/ s k|ltlglwsf ?kdf sfd ug] { lhDdf lbPsf] 5 . Ps s/ f] 8 @! nfv *@ xhf/ tLg ;o Ps cd] l/ sL 8n/ df ;DkGg ug] { u/ L ef/ tsf] tYo Ol~hlgol/ ª sDkgLn] lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lnPsf] kmf] / n] gsf] ] sfd ug{ tf] lsPsf 7] s] bf/ km] l/ Psf] km] l/ o} 5g\ . @* hgj/ L @)!( df ;Demf} tf ePsf] pQm ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'?df ef/ tsf] tYo Ol~hlgol/ ª sDkgLsf] sfuhftaf6 cg'k kf08] n] z'? ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“nfO{ x6fPkl5 klg aLrdf cfPsf ljleGg k] 6L 7] s] bf/ n] sfd gu/ ] kl5 7] Ssf / 2sf] k|lqmofdf ;d] t uPsf] kmf] / n] g ;8ssf] sfd ug{ tYo Ol~hlgol/ ª sDkgLn] gof“ cflwsfl/ s k|ltlglwsf] ?kdf ;'lgnh+u / fodfemLnfO{ v6fPsf] 5 . efn'afª–afUb'nf–eLdlu7] , rGb|f} 6f–s[i0fgu/ , ndxL–3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ ;8s cfof] hgf sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/ jL/ axfb'/ lh6Ln] lbPsf] hfgsf/ L cg';f/ lan e'QmfgL b] lv 8n/ vftf ;~rfng ug{ kfpg] clwsf/ ;lxt ;'lgnh+u / fodfemL cflwsfl/ s k|ltlglwsf ?kdf sfd ug{ cfpg'ePsf] xf] . ut k'; !* ut] tYo Ol~hlgol/ ª sDkgLn] ;'lgnnfO{ cflwsfl/ s k|ltlglw agfPsf] kq k7fPsf] lyof] . kl/ of] hgfsf cfjf;Lo OlGhlgo/ O{Zj/ Lk|;fb cDufO{n] lbPsf] hfgsf/ L cg';f/ k'; @$ ut] ;8s ljefu ;8s ;'wf/ tyf ljsf; cfof] hgf lgb] {zgfno sf7df8f} +df Toxf“sf k|d'v r"8f/ fh 9sfn, pkk|d'v lzjnfn bfxfn, k|f] h] S6 Dofg] h/ cfzLif yfkf du/ , k/ fdz{bftf tyf 7] s] bf/ ;'lgnh+u / fodfemL / lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3 n'lDagL k|b] z cWoIf jnLeb| / fgfsf] pkl: yltdf a} 7s a;] sf] lyof] . a} 7sn] df3 $ ut] b] lv sfd z'? ug] { lg0f{o ;d] t u/ ] sf] lyof] .

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hn;|f] t dGqfno agfOPsf] 5 . dGqfnosf] ;+Vof s6f} tL;“u} dlGqkl/ ifb\n] l5§} k"0f{tf kfpg] dGqL ;'Gbf;sf] egfO 5 . dGqfnosf] ;+Vof s6f} tL gx'“bf;Dd lagf ljefuLodGqLsf ¿kdf zky lng'ePsf tLg hgfdGqLsf] lhDd] jf/ L af“8kmf“8 x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ut k'; @% df d'VodGqL vu/ fh clwsf/ L;lxt tLg lagfljefuLo dGqLn] kb tyf uf] kgLotfsf] zky lng'ePsf] lyof] . lagfljefuLo dGqLsf ¿kdf g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ sf xl/ axfb'/ r'dfg, g] skf -Pdfn] _ af6 ;Ltfs'df/ L ;'Gbf; / / fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf k~r/ fd u'?ª x'g'x'G5 .

;8ssf] aLrdf u|Lg a] N6 agfpg] ;Demf} tf 5 . tf] lsPsf] ;dodf sfd ;DkGg gu/ ] kl5 @)&( k'; !# ut] b] lv lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ b} lgs b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o #^ bzdnj $^ 8n/ a9L hl/ jfgf eO/ x] sf] 5 . tf] lsPsf] ;dodf ;Dk"0f{ 7] Ssfsf] #) k|ltzt sfd g;Sbf;Dd 7] Ssfsf] s'n / sdsf] !) k|ltzt;Dd hl/ jfgf x'g] Joj: yf 5 . k] 6L 7] s] bf/ km] b} { Dofb yKb} ef/ tsf] tYo Ol~hlgol/ ª sDkgLsf] sfuhftaf6 cg'k kf08] n] z'? ug'{ePsf] kmf] / n] g ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd ug{ k] 6L 7] s] bf/ / ltgsf klg 7] s] bf/ u/ L em08} Ps bh{g cfO;s] . cg'k kf08] sf] kf6{g/ l;kd} hgs 8f“uL / hLjg / fgf klg x'g'x'GYof] . !^ gf] e] Da/ @)!( df cg'kn] cfkm\g} ;lqmotfdf hgs 8f“uLnfO{ cflwsfl/ s k|ltlglw agfpg'eof] . km] l/ !$ cu: 6 @)@) df hgs 8f“uLnfO{ x6fP/ cg'k cfkm} cflwsfl/ s k|ltlglw aGg'eof] . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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gx'“bf;Ddsf] nflu eGb} : yfgLo ;fn3f/ L ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] sfof{nodf zx/ L : jf: Yo lSnlgs : yfkgf u/ ] sf] lyof] . t/ : jf: Yo lSnlgs ;~rfng ePsf] em08} rf/ jif{ x'“bf klg gu/ kflnsfn] hUufsf] vf] hL,

ah] 6 ljlgof] hg, : yfgLosf] dfu ;Daf] wgnufotsf sfo{ gu/ ] sfn] ;f] daf/ jg ;d"xsf] ejgsf] u] 6df tfnf nufPsf] : yfgLon] atfPsf 5g\ . zx/ L : jf: Yo lSnlgssf] 5'§} Joj: yfkg ug{, af“sL # k]hdf:

!% jif{ k'/fgf] aafl;/ lSnlgs ljgf ck/]zg dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aafl;/, xfO8«f]l;n, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ ut b]lvPsf], k'?if c08sf]if a9]sf], kfgL eg]{ cflb /f]usf] lagf ck|]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

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7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/df_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&), (*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M 8fS6/ e]6\gsf nflu kmf]g u/]/ cfpg'xf]nf . /f]u lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .

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/fli6«o;efsf] pDd]bjf/ 5fGb} bnx? q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, ( df3 . df3 @% ut] x'g] n'lDagL k|b] zcGtu{t / fli6«o;ef ;b: o pklgjf{rgsf nflu pDd] bjf/ L btf{sf] ldlt glhlsP;“u} ;Qf?9 bn g] skf Pdfn] / ljkIfL g] kfnL sf+u|] ;df pDd] bjf/ L 6'+uf] nufpg clGtd s;/ t eO/ x] sf] 5 . g] skf Pdfn] af6 / fli6«o;ef ;b: odf lgjf{lrt ?kGb] xLsf lvdnfn e§/ fO{n] / fhLgfdf lbPkl5 l/ Qm / x] sf] pQm l;6df pklgjf{rg x'g nfu] sf] 5 . k|ltlglw;ef pDd] bjf/ aGg] eGb} e§/ fO{n] kbaf6 / fhLgfdf lbP klg clGtddf pxf“n] kf6L{af6 l6s6 eg] kfpg'ePg .

To;kl5 kb l/ Qm / x\of] . lgjf{rgsf nflu ;Qf?9 bnaf6 Pdfn] / ljkIfL bn sf+u|] ;af6 pDd] bjf/ Lsf] tof/ Lsf nflu clGtd tof/ Ldf 5g\ .

Pdfn] n] s'df/ bzf} +bLnfO{ / fli6«o;ef pDd] bjf/ agfpg] tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . Pdfn] n'lDagL k|b] z cWoIf / fwfs[i0f s“8] nn] kf6L{ s] Gb|sf] ;Nnfxdf ;xdltd} pDd] bjf/ sf] 6'+uf] nufpg] atfpg'eof] . cGo s] xL g] tfn] klg cfsf+Iff b] vfPsf] Pdfn] ;|f] tn] hgfPsf] 5 . k|d'v k|ltkIf bn g] kfnL sf+u|] ;n] eg] klxnf] r/ 0fsf] gfd ;+sng u/ ] /

tLghgfsf] gfd pDd] bjf/ sf nflu s] Gb|df l;kmfl/ ; u/ ] sf] 5 . sf+u|] ; n'lDagL k|b] z cWoIf cd/ k'gn] ;a} lhNnfaf6 l;kmfl/ ; dfluPsf] / ;f] xL cfwf/ df l;kmfl/ ; ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sf+u|] ;af6 bfªsf jL/ s] z/ L uf} td, alb{ofsf c?0fk|sfz / f7f} / / / f] Nkfsf dfwjk|;fb cfrfo{sf] gfd l;kmfl/ ; ePsf] 5 . oxf“x?dWo] af6 Pshgf pDd] bjf/ aGg'x'g] 5 . k|b] zsf Ps ;o gf} kflnsfdWo] sf+u|] ;n] $* kflnsfdf lht] sf] 5 eg] Pdfn] n] @&, dfcf] jfbLn] @%, h;kfn] tLg, hgdf] rf{ / nf] ;kfn] b'O{÷b'O{ tyf / fk|kf / hgtf k|ultzLnn] Ps÷Ps : yfgdf lht] sf 5g\ .

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Pdfn] n] @(, sf+u|] ;n] @&, dfcf] jfbLn] !), / fk|kf, gful/ s pGd'lQmn] rf/ ÷rf/ , h;kf, nf] ;kf, hgdtn] tLg÷tLg, hgdf] rf{ / g] skf P;n] Ps÷Ps, : jtGqaf6 b'O{hgfn] lht] sf 5g\ . clxn] sf] ;Qf u7aGwgdf / x] sf bnx¿sf] ax'dt ;xh eP klg s] xL dt tfg] / lhTg] of] hgf ljkIfL sf+u|] ;n] agfPsf] 5 . / fli6«o;ef ;b: o pklgjf{rgsf] tof/ L klg z'? ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL l: yt sd{rf/ L ldng s] Gb| dtbfg s] Gb|sf] ?kdf tf] lsPsf] k|b] z lgjf{rg clwsf/ L gf/ fo0fk|;fb clwsf/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lgjf{rg sfo{tflnsfcGtu{t clxn] dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sfzg ul/ Psf] 5 . k|b] z;ef ;b: o / : yfgLo txsf pk|d'v÷pkk|d'v, af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

sf+u|];nfO{ k|d'v ljkIfL bnsf] dfGotf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, ( df3 . ;+3Lo ;+;b ;lrjfnon] sf+u|] ;nfO{ k|d'v ljkIfL bnsf] dfGotf lbPsf] 5 . ;lrjfnon] sf+u|] ; ;+;bLo bnsf] sfof{nonfO{ kq n] Vb} ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf z] / axfb'/ b] pjfnfO{ ljkIfL bnsf] g] tfsf] x} l;otdf ;] jf ;'ljwf k|fKt x'g] hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] xf] . o;cl3 sf+u|] ;n] ;+;b ;lrjfnodf kf6L{nfO{ ljkIfL bnsf] dfGotf lbb} ;] jf ;'ljwf pknAw u/ fpg kq k7fPsf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnnfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lbPkl5 sf+u|] ;n] k|d'v ljkIfL bnsf] x} l;ot u'dfpg] eGb} cfnf] rgf ePsf] lyof] t/ ;+;b ;lrjfnon] k7fPsf] kqdf eg] sf+u|] ;nfO{ ljkIfL bnsf] ;] jf;'ljwf pknAw x'g] pNn] v 5 . k'; @^ ut] k|ltlglw;efdf pkl: yt b'O{ ;o &) ;f+;bdWo]

b'O{ ;o ^* hgfn] k|r08nfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lbPsf lyP . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf cWoIf k|r08n] ;Qf u7aGwg aflx/ sf sf+u|] ;, PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL / nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf] ;d] t dt kfpg' ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf k|] d ;'jfn / / fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf lrqaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] dfq ljkIfdf dtbfg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;/ sf/ nfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lbPkl5 sf+u|] ;n] k|d'v ljkIfL bn aGg] cfwf/ g/ x] sf] eGb} g] dlskf ;f+;b k|] d ;'jfnn] ;bgdf k|Zg;d] t p7fpg'ePsf] lyof] . k|d'v ljkIfL bnsf] kl/ efiff / kfpg] ;] jf;'ljwfsf af/ ] df ;+3Lo ;+;bsf kbflwsf/ L tyf ;b: ox¿sf] kfl/ >lds / ;'ljwf;DaGwL P] g–@)&# df pNn] v 5 . pQm P] gsf] bkmf @ sf] -ª_ ljkIfL bnsf] kl/ efiff pNn] v 5 . pQm bkmfdf elgPsf] 5– dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] u7g

ug{] jf dlGqkl/ if\bsf] u7g ug{ ;dy{g ug{] bnafx] s k|ltlglw;ef jf / fli6«o;efdf !) k|ltzt jf ;f] eGbf a9L ;b: ox¿ ePsf] bndWo] ;aeGbf a9L ;b: o ePsf] bn ljkIfL bn x'g] 5 . ljkIfL bnsf g] tf z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] k|ltdlxgf kfl/ >lds ^) xhf/ gf} ;o &) ?k} of“ kfpg'x'g] 5 . To: t} ljz] if eQf k|ltdlxgf Ps xhf/ , a} 7s eQf k|ltlbg Ps xhf/ , ;~rf/ ;'ljwf k|ltdlxgf tLg xhf/ , cfjf; ;'ljwf k|ltdlxgf @% xhf/ 5 ;o cf7 ?k} of“ kfpg'x'g] 5 .

To: t} kmlg{r/ vr{ Psd'i6 !% xhf/ , lghL ;lrjfno aGbf] a: t Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o %), ;jf/ L OGwg k|ltdlxgf b'O{ ;o #) ln6/ nufotsf] ;'ljwf klg pxf“n] k|fKt ug'{x'g] 5 . To: t} ljkIfL bnsf g] tfnfO{ : jsLo ;lrj, ;jf/ L rfns / ;'/ Iffnufotsf ;] jf klg pknAw x'G5 .

Ps jif{b]lv /f]lsof] ;'Ts]/L kf]if0f eQf q k|] daxfb'/ / fDhf t'n;Lk'/ , ( df3 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] lb+b} cfPsf] ;'Ts] / L kf] if0f eQf Ps jif{b] lv / f] lsPsf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ n] Aoj: yf u/ ] sf] cfdf ;'/ Iff sfo{qmd cGtu{tsf] Ps xhf/ cf7 ;oafx] s pkdxfgu/ n] lbb} cfPsf] ;'Ts] / L kf] if0f eQfsf] tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o / f] lsPsf] xf] . dft[ lzz' d[To'b/ 36fpg ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ n] lbg] Ps xhf/ cf7 ;odf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o ?k} of“ yk u/ L kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ pknJw u/ fp“b} cfPsf] lyof] . t/ cfly{s cefjn] Tof] / sd pkdxfgu/ n] lat] sf] Ps jif{otf lbg ;s] sf] 5} g . hg: jf: Yo k|j4{g zfvf t'n;Lk'/ sf cg';f/ ut jif{ tLg ;o (* hgfn] cfdf ;'/ Iff sfo{qmd / ;'Ts] / L kf] if0f eQf k|fKt u/ ] sf lyP . pgLx?nfO{ : jf: Yo rf} sLdfkm{t\ )&* df3 dlxgf;Dd !( nfv () xhf/ ?k} of“ k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . utjif{ o;sf nflu hg: jf: Yo zfvfn] @) nfv ?k} of“ k|fKt u/ ] sf] lyof] . / sd cefj ePkl5 ut jif{ cf7 ;o $( hgf ;'Ts] / Ln] eQf k|fKt ug{ ;s] sf CMYK

5} gg\ . pgLx?sf nflu yk !$ nfv ^* xhf/ / sd cfjZos kg] { zfvf k|d'v cf] dkL Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . : jf: Yo zfvfn] pkdxfgu/ kflnsf;“u yk !% nfv ah] 6 dfu u/ ] sf] lyof] . / sd lgsf;f gePkl5 eQf / f] lsPsf] Gof} kfg] sf] egfO 5 . pkdxfgu/ sf] lgb{] lzsf adf] lhd ue{jtL ePb] lv ;"rLs[t ;+: yfdf ue{ hf“r / ;'Ts] / L x'g] dlxnfnfO{ yk tLg xhf/ b'O{ ?k} of“ lbg] elgPsf] 5 . ;"rLs[t ;+: yfdf ;'Ts] / L eP klg hf“rsf] ;a} k|lqmof gk'¥ofPsfnfO{ b'O{ xhf/ ?k} of“ lbg] elgPsf] 5 . 3/ d}

;'Ts] / L ePsf jf : jf: Yo ;+: yf n} hf“b} ubf{ af6f] df ;'Ts] / L ePsfnfO{ Ps xhf/ ?k} of“ lbg] elgPsf] 5 . pkdxfgu/ sf] …;'Ts] / L : ofxf/ k|f] T;fxg kf] if0f eQf sfo{ljlw, @)&$Ú df …dft[ / lzz' d[To'b/ sd ug{] , u'0f: t/ Lo : jf: Yo ;] jf a9fpg cfdf, lzz' / afnaflnsfsf] : jf: Yodf ;'wf/ NofO{ : j: y ;dfh lgdf{0f ug{] Ú elgPsf] 5 . ;a} k|lqmof k"/ f u/ ] sf cfdfnfO{ kf“r xhf/ k|bfg ul/ G5 . o;afx] ssf cfdfnfO{ b'O{ xhf/ / Ps xhf/ ;Dd k|bfg ug] { : jf: Yo zfvf k|d'v cf] dkL Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/ L

lbg'eof] . ut jif{s} ;'Ts] / L cfdfnfO{ eQf lbg g;s] kl5 hg: jf: Yo k|j4{g zfvfn] : jf: Yo rf} sLdfkm{t\ ;'Ts] / L cfdfsf] ljj/ 0f lnPsf] 5} g . / sd k|fKt gu/ ] sf cfdfx?nfO{ / sd gkfOPnf eGg] lrGtf a9] sf] 5 . / sd cefj ePkl5 )&* df3b] lv eQf / f] lsPsf] zfvf k|d'v Gof} kfg] sf] egfO 5 . t'n;Lk'/ –!^ sL nlntf a: g] t ut c;f/ @& ut] ;'Ts] / L x'g'ePsf] xf] . a: g] t t'n;Lk'/ l: yt / fKtL k|fb] lzs c: ktfndf ;'Ts] / L ePsf] eGb} aRrf hGd] sf] #% lbgleq} j8f sfof{no k'u] / hGdbtf{ u/ fO{ l;kmfl/ ; lnP/ : jf: Yo rf} sLdf k|df0f k] z ug{'eof] t/ clxn] ;Dd eQf k|fKt ug{'ePsf] 5} g . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|jQmf dfwj jnLn] cfufdL kmfu'g dlxgfleq ;a} ;'Ts] / L cfdfn] eQf kfpg] atfpg'eof] . ut jif{b] lvsf ;'Ts] / L cfdfn] eQf gkfPsf] df gu/ kflnsf uDeL/ / x] sf] eGb} k|jQmf jnLn] kmfu'g dlxgfleqdf eQf k|bfg ug{sf nflu k|fyldstfdf / fv] / sfd u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;+3Lo / k|b] z ;/ sf/ x?n] klg a] nf avt / sd lgsf;fdf l9nf u/ ] sf x'G5g\ pkdxfgu/ df klg nIfcg';f/ sf] / fhZj ;+sng gx'“bf s] xL af“sL # k]hdf:

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;a}sf] Wofg ;/sf/tkm{ :jf:Yo aLdf k|efjsf/L agfpm g] kfndf lj=;+= @)&@ ;fnaf6 ;fdflhs : jf: Yo ;'/ Iffsf ?kdf z'? ePsf] : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmd clxn] && lhNnfdf nfu' eO;s] sf] 5 . gful/ snfO{ ;j{;'ne / u'0f: t/ Lo : jf: Yo ;] jf pknAw u/ fpFb} : jf: Yo ;] jf pkef] udf ;'wf/ Nofpg : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmd dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 . aLdf : jf: Yo sfo{qmdnfO{ yk Jojl: yt ug{ : jf: Yo aLdf af] 8{ klg u7g ePsf] 5 . : jf: Yo aLdf P] g @)&$ / : jf: Yo aLdf lgodfjnL @)&% nfu' klg eO;s] sf] 5 . ;ftj6} k|b] zdf o;sf k|fb] lzs sfof{nox¿ : yfkgf eO;s] sf 5g\ . @)&& ;fn df3 #) ut] af6 bfªdf klg : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmd clxn] lhNnfsf ;a} kflnsfsf Ps ;oj6} j8fdf ;~rflnt 5 . cfly{s cefjdf sf] xL klg : jf: Yo pkrf/ ;] jfaf6 al~rt gxf] pg\ eGg] p2] Zosf ;fy NofOPsf] eP klg : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmdsf] kx'Frleq cfOk'u] sf gful/ ssf] ;+Vof cem} sd 5 . : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmddf ;a} gful/ ssf] kx'Fr k'¥ofpg cem w] / } sfd ug{ eg] afFsL 5 . : jf: Yo aLdf agfPkl5 h'g;'s} / f] usf] Ps nfv;Ddsf] pkrf/ ug{ kfOG5 . tLg xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} ofF lt/ ] kl5 kfFr hgf;Ddsf] aLdf aG5 . kl/ jf/ sf yk ;b: on] ;ft ;osf b/ n] yk ltg{'kg] { x'G5 / @) xhf/ sf b/ n] pkrf/ / sd yk x'G5 . la/ fdL ePdf pgLx¿n] klg aLdfsf] sfuhkq k] z u/ ] / tf] lsPsf ;/ sf/ L c: ktfndf lgMz'Ns pkrf/ kfpg] Joj: yf 5 . ;/ sf/ n] clt ul/ a, Ho] i7 gful/ s, PrcfOeL÷P8\; ;+qmldt, dlxnf : jf: Yo : jo+;] ljsf, cltczQm ckfËnfO{ eg] lgMz'Ns aLdf ug{] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] klg 5 . bfªdf / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg 3f] / fxL, k|fb] lzs c: ktfn t'n;Lk'/ , ndxL c: ktfn, >LufpF k|fylds : jf: Yo s] Gb|, k|fylds : jf: Yo s] Gb| : o'hf / aËnfr'nL c: ktfndf aLdf u/ ] jfktsf] pkrf/ ;] jf s] Gb| tf] lsPsf] 5 . cfhef] ln : jf: Yo pkrf/ ;DaGwL vr{ cfsflzb} 5 . SofG;/ , x[bo/ f] u, lrgL/ f] u, lduf{} nf;DaGwL / f] uh: tf 3fts / f] ux¿sf] pkrf/ ;DaGwL vr{ sltko cj: yfdf kl/ jf/ n] wfGg} g;Sg] ePsf] 5 . oxL bb{gfs cj: yfn] sltkosf] cf} iflw pkrf/ ug{ 3/ jf/ } a] Rg'kg{] cj: yf cfpg] u/ ] sf] 5 eg] sltn] cf} iflw pkrf/ ug{ g;sL b] xTofu ug{'kg{] cj: yf ;d] t cfpg] u/ ] sf] 5 . pkrf/ vr{ ltg{ g;s] / sltko c: ktfnd} aGws aGg'k/]sf] ;dfrf/ ;d] t ;'lgg] u/ ] sf] 5 . o: t} ;d: of ;dfwfgsf] nflu ljZjsf ljleGg b] zdf : jf: Yo aLdfsf] cjwf/ 0ff sfof{Gjog ug{] cEof; a9\bf] 5 . : jfYo aLdfn] cfd dflg;nfO{ la/ fdL ePsf sf/ 0f cfly{s cj: yf 8fdf8f] n x'gaf6 hf] ufpFb} / pgLx?nfO{ : j: y / pTkfbgzLn hLjg lhpg] jftfj/ 0f k|bfg u5{ . : jf: Yo aLdf eGgfn] ;fdfGotM : jf: Yo vr{ a] xf] g{] sfo{qmd eGg] a'lemG5 . of] / f] u tyf b'3{6gfsf sf/ 0f x'g] : jf: Yo;DaGwL vr{sf] hf] lvdlj?4sf] aLdf xf] . : jf: Yo aLdfdf b'3{6gfaf6 ePsf] xflg gf] S;fgL, : jf: Yo vr{, ckf+utf jf cfsl: ds d[To' / c+ue+utfsf] aLdf ;+nUg x'G5 / o;n] laldt JolQmsf] / f] u tyf rf] 6k6ssf] pkrf/ df nfUg] vr{ a] xf] 5{ . : jf: Yo aLdfcGtu{t hf] lvdsf] ;fd"lxsLs/ 0f x'G5 . b'3{6gf jf 7"nf] / f] usf] lzsf/ x'g] n] hf] lvd cfkm} Joxf] g{' kb{{} g . hf] lvd : jf: Yo of] hgfsf ;Dk"0f{ ;xefuLn] Joxf] 5{g\ . o;sf] cy{ : jf: Yo aLdfcGtu{t : j: y JolQmaf6 / f] uLsf] vr{ h'6fOG5, ;Ifd JolQmaf6 cIfdsf] vr{ Joxf] l/ G5 . aLdf / sd h'6fpg g;Sg] ljkGg ul/ ax?sf xsdf ;/ sf/ cleefjssf ?kdf cufl8 cfpg] cj: yf aG5 . : jf: Yo aLdfn] pkrf/ vr{ gePsf sf/ 0fn] ;] jfaf6 al~rt x'g'kg{] l: yltsf] cGTo u5{ . wgL ul/ a ;a} n] cfjZos k/ ] sf] a] nf lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo ;] jf k|fKt u5{g\ . o;y{ ;/ sf/ n] NofPsf] : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmdsf] k|efjsf/ L sfof{Gjog x'g] xf] eg] cfly{s cefjsf sf/ 0f : jf: Yo pkrf/ df gful/ sn] ef] Ug'k/ ] sf ;d: of ;dfwfg x'g ;S5g\ . b'Mvsf] s'/ f, : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmd cem} k|efjsf/ L?kdf sfof{Gjogdf uO;s] sf] 5} g . sfo{qmdsf] k|efjsfl/ tfsf nflu ;a} : yfgLo txdf aLdf ;+of] hg ;ldlt u7g ug] {, btf{ ;xof] uL / fVg] elgP klg ;a} : yfgLo txn] To;/ L sfdnfO{ cl3 a9fpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmdaf/ ] cfd?kdf gful/ s txdf ;"rgf ;d] t k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g eg] aLdf ;'ljwfsf nflu ljldtx?n] cg] s ;f: tL klg kfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . sltko c: ktfnn] : jf: Yo aLdfsf] / sd ;dodf e'QmfgL gePsf] eGb} ;] jf aGb ug{ yfn] sf] ;'lgg] u/ ] sf] 5 . c: ktfn / aLdf af] 8{aLrsf] z'Ns ljjfb klg plQs} ;'lgg] u5{ . : jf: Yo aLdf sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogsf ;Gbe{df cfpg] oL / o: tf ofjt ;d: of ;dfwfgdf ;DalGwt kIfn] ljz] if kxn ug} {k5{ . : jf: Yo ;] jfdf gful/ ssf] kx'Fr ;'lglZrt ug] { ;+j} wflgs bfloTjaf6 sf] xL klg klG5g ldNb} g .

s;n] s] eg] < Pdfn] cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLhL nufot ;a} g] tfx¿ ;xdt x'g'ePsf] 5 . xfdLn] k|b] zdf ;f+;b ;+Vofsf] !) k|ltzt dfq dGqL agfpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf 5f} + .

– k'iksdn bfxfn -k|wfgdGqL_ ca o; If] qdf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] o'u z'? x'G5 . r'gfjtfsf u/ ] sf] afrf e'n] sf] 5} g, sfd u/ ] / } b] vfpF5' .

– / fh] Gb| lnª\b] g -pkk|wfg Pj+ pmhf{, hn;|f] t tyf l;+rfO{dGqL_ sf+u|] ;n] / fi6«kltdf pDd] bjf/ L lbG5 . / fi6«kltdf ;a} bnsf] ;xof] u lnP/ cufl8 a9\g] lg0f{o eof] .

– k|sfzz/ 0f dxt -sf+u|] ; k|jQmf_ x/ ] s lbgsf] l/ kf] 6{ dGqfnodf k7fpg';\, hxfh sxfF, slt p8\of] , sxfF / f] lsof] , s] sf/ 0fn] / f] lsof] < hxfhsf] l/ kf] 6{ x/ ] s lbg x] 5{', a? d dGqfnoaf6 !@ ah] kmls{G5' t/ l/ kf] 6{ x] / ] / dfq kmls{G5' .

– ;'bg ls/ f“tL -;+: s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/ s p•og dGqL_ sf+u|] ;n] t ljZjf;sf] dt lbP/ ;/ sf/ u7gdf ;xof] u u/ ] sf] lyof] .

To;} n] clxn] sf] sfg'gn] p;nfO{ k|ltkIfL eGb} g .

– eLdfh{'g cfrfo{ -;+ljwfgljb\_ ;?jf eP/ hfFbf a] 8, lj: tf/ f af] s] / hfg] afWofTds Joj: yf x6fpg] sfo{ @)&( leq} ;DkGg ul/ G5 .

– / fh' cof{n -;z: q k|x/ L dxflg/ LIfs_

@)&( d+l;/ $ df ;DkGg k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o tyf k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rgsf] clGtd glthf cfP pk|fGt d'n's gof‘“ / fhgLlts kl/ j] zdf k|j] z u/ ] sf] xf] . o; k6ssf] lgjf{rgdf ;+3 tyf ;ft} k|b] zdf / fhgLlts bnsf] Psn ax'dt cfpg g;s] sfn] ;+3sf k|wfgdGqL tyf k|b] zsf d'VodGqL PseGbf a9L / fhgLlts bnsf] ;dy{gdf lgo'Qm x'g] cj: yf k} bf eof] . oxL k|lqmofaf6 ;+3df uf] / vfaf6 lgjf{lrt k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú d'n'ssf] gof‘“ k|wfgdGqL aGg' ePsf] 5 . ;ft} k|b] zdf d'VodGqLsf] lgo'lQm ePsf] 5 . o;/ L PseGbf w] / } bnsf] ;dy{gdf lgo'Qm k|wfgdGqL tyf d'VodGqLn] tL; lbg leq qmdzM k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b] z;efaf6 ljZjf;sf] dt lng'kg] { ;+j} wflgs clgjfo{tf 5 . o; cg'?k k|wfgdGqLn] k|ltlglw;efjf6 ljZjf;sf] dt k|fKt ul/ ;Sg'ePsf] 5 . k|b] zsf d'VodGqLn] klg ljZjf;sf] dt k|fKt ug] { l;nl;nf k"/ f x'“b} 5 . d'n'ssf] / fhgLlts kl/ ro ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] : j?kdf kl/ eflift 5 . ;+3Lo ;+/ rgf cGtu{t tLg txsf ;/ sf/nfO{ / fHozlQmsf] k|of] u ug] { x} l;ot k|fKt 5 . dggLo s'/ f ;+3 / k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] u7g k|lqmof ;+;bLo k|0ffnLdf cfwfl/ t 5 . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] u7g k|lqmof eg] cWoIffTds 9f“rfsf] 5 . tLg txsf ;/ sf/ df ljz] iftM ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ n] g} / fHosf] ;Dk"0f{ zf;sLo k|aGwnfO{ k|efj kfb{5 . o; ;Gbe{df ;+3 ;/ sf/ sf k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Údf ;a} sf] Wofg s] lGb|t 5 . pxf“sf] ;f] r, jf0fL / sd{ s;/ L cl3 a9\5g\ eGg] lh1f;f 5 . ;/ sf/ sf] ;~rfng ;fd"lxs k|aGwaf6 x'g] ub{5 . h;/ L ;fËLlts 6f] nLdf / x] sf k|To] s ;b: on] cnu cnu afBoGq ahfp“5g\ / ;dli6df dw'/ w'g l;h{gf ub{5g\ To;/ L g} / fHo;+oGqn] Pp6} no / tfndf sfd ug] { kl/ j] z aGg ;Sg'kb{5 . o;/ L aGg] kl/ j] zn] zf;g Joj: yfnfO{ ;Ifd, ;'b[9, ;] jfd"ns / pQ/ bfoL agfp“5 . o; lgldQ g] t[Tjsf] k/ fqmd g} k|d'v s'/ f xf] . k|wfgdGqL k|r08sf] k/ fqmd s: tf] xf] nf < hgtfsf] lh1f;fsf] r'/ f] s'/ f] oxL xf] . ljutnfO{ l;+xfjnf] sg ubf{ zf;gdf k'u] sf g] t[Tjsf] ;f] r / argdf b] z / hgtfnfO{ ;jf] {k/ L : yfg lbPsf] l: ylt / x\of] . t/ sd{ eg] bnsf] : jfy{k"lt{d} s] lGb|t eof] ] . / fHon] k|bfg ug] { ;] jf tyf ljsf;sf ;'ljwf bnLo gftfsf cfwf/ df hgtfn] kfpg] cj: yfdf kl/ jt{g x'g ;s] g . / fhgLltdf k|lt: kwf{ / ljsf;df ;xdltsf] cfbz{nfO{ cfTd;ft ug] { sfd ePg . ljsf;df lje] b, c;dfgtf / al~rtLs/ 0fsf] / f] u x6\g ;s] g . clxn] klg ;f] xL k|j[lQ bf] xf] l/ g] xf] ls eGg] cfz+sfn] jt{dfg / fhgLlt / zf;g Joj: yfsf ;~rfnsx?k|lt z+sfsf] afbn sfod} 5 .

;/ sf/ ;~rfngsf] cleef/ f axg ug{ k'u] sf] / fhgLlts g] t[Tjsf] c7f] 6, d] xgt / lg: jfy{ ;] jfn] sfo{ km5\of{] {6sf] nx/ k} bf x'g ;S5 . glthf xfl;n x'g ;S5 . o; l;nl;nfdf jt{dfg ;/ sf/ ukmf8L dfq x'g] xf] ls ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] ;Rrf v] nf8L x'g] xf] ;a} sf] Wofg ;/ sf/ tkm{ ;f] lemPsf] 5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L tyflk jt{dfg ;+ljwfg hf/ L ePkl5 bf] ;|f] k6s ;DkGg tLg} txsf] lgjf{rg kl/ 0ffdn] / fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ b] z / hgtfk|lt sd{åf/ f g} lhDd] jf/ / hjfkmb] xL x'g uDeL/ kf7 l;sfPsf] 5 . : yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf sf7df8f+} dxfgu/ kflnsf nufot s] xL kflnsfdf : jtGq pDd] bjf/ sf] ljho eof] . To;n] : yflkt / fhgLlts bnx?x?nfO{ ;f] rgLo agfof] . To;kl5 ePsf] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;efdf k'/ fgf / 7"nf / fhgLlts bnsf] x} l;ot v'lDrPsf] 5 . gof“ kf6L{ / kfqsf] pbo ePsf] 5 . of] gjb[Zon] / fhgLlts bnsf g] tfx?nfO{ b] z / hgtfsf] kIfdf sfd ug{ hgtfsf] zfGt bafa xf] eGg] ?kdf cYof{pg ;lsG5 . k|wfgdGqL k|r08sf] g] t[Tjdf ul7t dlGqkl/ ifbn] cfsf/ lnO;s] sf] 5 . dlGqkl/ ifbsf] agf] 6df ljleGg / fhgLlts bnsf JolQmx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 . pd] / , of] Uotf, cg'ej / cf] xf] bfsf] / fd|f] ;+of] hg 5 . ljefuLo dGqLx?sf k|f/ lDes cleJolQmx? pT;fxhgs 5g\ . pxf“x? / rgfTds sfo{ ug{ tTk/ / x] sf] nIf0f b] lvG5 . of] ;sf/ fTds kIf xf] . ;/ sf/ ;~rfngdf k|wfgdGqL, pkk|wfgdGqL, dGqL jf / fHodGqLn] cfkm"nfO{ tf] lsPsf] lhDd] jf/ L ;Dkfbg ug{ sd{rf/ LtGqsf] ;xof] u lng' kb{5 . ljleGg >] 0fL jf txsf cf] xf] bfdf / x] sf sd{rf/ Lx?n] kbLo lhDd] jf/ LnfO{ b] zsf] ;+ljwfg / sfg'gn] tf] s] sf] k|lqmofadf] lhd ;Dkfbg ug{ cEo: t x'G5g\ . g] t[Tjn] glthf vf] Hg] / sd{rf/ Ln] k|lqmof k"/ f u/ ] / ;f] glthf xfl;n ug] { tl/ sfn] zf;g Joj: yf rn] sf] x'G5 . o; ;Gbe{df / fhgLlts g] t[Tj / sd{rf/ Lsf] ;f] rdf ;dembf/ L, vf] hdf ;xsfo{ / / f] hfOdf ;xdltsf] ;+: sf/ clgjfo{ x'G5 . / fhgLlts g] t[Tj / sd{rf/ L tGqsf] ;+of] hgdf b'a} kIfn] Pscsf{sf ;LdfnfO{ a'em\g clgjfo{ x'G5 . ;Ldf pNn+3g k|To'Tkfbs x'G5 eGg] x] Ssf / fVg h?/ L x'G5 . g] kfndf ;/ sf/ L k|lqmofsf] ;/ nLs/ 0f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;] jf k|flKt em~eml6nf] 5 . b[i6fGtsf] ?kdf ;fj{hlgs vl/ b k|lqmofnfO{ cf+} Nofpg ;lsG5 . / fhgLlts g] t[Tjb] lv sd{rf/ L;Ddsf] Ifdtf a[l4s/ 0fdf klg vf;}

Wofg lbPsf] b] lvb} g . 1fg, ;Lk / ;sf/ fTds ;f] rn] dfq dflg; Ifdtfjfg x'G5 . t/ xfd|f] df kbLo cfwf/ df 1ftf aGg] ;+: sf/ JofKt 5 . / fHo ;+oGqdf ;+nUg hgzlQmsf] cfr/ 0fdf z'l4s/ 0fsf] k|Zg klg cx+?kdf pkl: yt 5 . o;tkm{sf k|of;x? lkmtnf] b] lvPsf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs ;] jfdf : t/ Ls/ 0fn] ;] jfsf] u'0f: t/ a[l4 x'G5 . of] ljifo klg s'/ fd} ;Lldt 5 . sfdn] k|fyldstfdf : yfg kfPsf] kfO“b} g . jf: tjdf / fHo ;+oGqn] pNn] lvt rl/ q k|bz{g gubf{;Dd zf;gn] s;/ L ;'zf;gsf] x} l;ot k|fKt ug{ ;Snf / ;/ sf/ sf] 5ljdf ;f} GboL{s/ 0fsf] l: ylt aGnf < ;/ sf/ ;~rfngdf / fhgLlts g] t[Tj / sd{rf/ LtGq;“u hf] l8P/ cfpg] csf] { kIf klg 5 . h;sf af/ ] df rrf{ ug'{ plrt xf] nf . k|wfgdGqL, pkk|wfgdGqL, dGqL jf / fHodGqL h'g kbdf eP klg / fhgLlts g] t[TjnfO{ cfkm\gf] lhDd] jf/ L ;Dkfbg ug{ ;Ifd ;xof] uLx?sf] ;lrjfno agfpg] ;'ljwf 5 . Jojxf/ tM ;lrjfnosf] ;xhLs/ 0faf6} / fhgLlts g] t[Tj / sd{rf/ Lx?sf aLrsf] ;DaGw : yflkt, ;'dw'/ / ;'b[9 x'“b} hfg] l: ylt aG5 . ;lrjfnosf ;b: ox?df klg 1fg, ;Lk / ;sf/ fTds ;f] r, Pj+ ;xof] uL efjgf / c;n Jojxf/ k|bz{g x'g h?/ L x'G5 . ;lrjfnosf ;b: ox? cyf] l/ 6L x'g\ t/ pgLx?df / ] : kf] lG;ljln6L x'“b} g . cyf] l/ 6L ljbfp6 / ] : kf] lG;ljln6L . pgLx?n] kb tyf uf] kgLotfsf] zky vfPsf x'“b} gg\ . ljutsf] : d/ 0f ubf{ ;lrjfnosf] k|z+;f ePsf] cj: yf 5} g . ;lrjfnosf] rnv] n s: tf] x'G5 eGg] s'/ f Joxf] / ] sfnfO{ dfq yfxf x'G5 . o; b[li6af6 x] bf{ dGqLsf] Odfgbfl/ tf / pQ/ bfloTjnfO{ plhNofpg] e"ldsfdf ;lrjfnosf] 7"nf] xft / xG5 . jt{dfg gjul7t dlGqkl/ ifb\sf ;b: ox?sf] ;lrjfnon] s: tf] Jojxf/ k|bz{g ug{] xf] clxn] l6Kk0fL ul/ xfNg] ;do ePsf] 5} g . s] s'/ f rflx“ kSsf xf] eg] k|wfgdGqL tyf ljefuLo dGqLx?sf] sfo{;Dkfbgsf] lgotnfO{ c;n jf v/ fa eGg] cj: yfsf] l;h{gf ;lrjfnon] v] Ng] e"ldsfdf lge{/ / xG5 . ;/ sf/ L ;] jfdf nfdf] ;do ;+nUg x'“bfsf] cg'ejsf cfwf/ df eGg'kbf{ ;lrjfno

;d"x …l8km\ofS6f] Ú e"ldsfdf ;lqmo x'g pBt / xG5 . of] kIfdf jt{dfg dlGqkl/ ifbsf ;b: o rgfvf] x'g} kb{5 / cfkm\gf] ;lrjfnonfO{ …cf] e/ : df6{Ú x'g lbg'x'“b} g . xfd|f] b] zsf] clxn] sf] hNbf] aNbf] ;d: of eg] sf] o'jfx? lzIff / / f] huf/ Lsf nflu ljb] z hfg'kg] { afWofTds cj: yf ljBdfg 5 . of] cj: yfn] d'n's dfgj ;+;fwgsf] ljsf; / kl/ rfngdf kl5 kb} { uPsf] 5 . : jb] zdf lzIff / : jf: Yo ;] jf k|bfg ug] { ;/ sf/ L lgsfo ;+VofTds ?kdf pNn] Vo eP klg u'0ffTds?kdf gu0o 5g\ . lghL If] qn] k|bfg ul/ / x] sf] lzIff / : jf: Yosf] ;'ljwf t'ngfTds ?kn] / fd|f] elgP klg c;fWo} dxËf] 5 . o;/ L pRr lzIff / / f] huf/ L b'a} sf/ 0fn] o'jfx? ljb] lzg afWo 5g\ . of] kl/ l: yltdf ;/ sf/ L lgsfon] k|bfg ug] { lzIff / : jf: YonfO{ u'0f: t/ Lo / ;'ne gagfp“bf;Dd ljBfyL{ pd] / sf o'jfx? : jb] zdf / f] lsg] l: ylt 5} g . / f] huf/ Lsf] sf/ 0f ljb] z hfg] x?nfO{ : jb] zd} / x] / k] zf Joj;fo ug] { x} l;otdf k'¥ofpg t w] / } k|sf/ n] cg's"ntf l;h{gf ug{ cfjZos 5 . : jb] zd} lzIff, : jb] zd} / f] huf/ Lsf] …ld;gÚ agfP/ ;/ sf/ n] sfo{qmd tyf lqmofsnfk ug{ yfNg] xf] eg] s] xL jif{df To;sf] ;sf/ fTds glthf cfpg] x'G5 . jt{dfg ;/ sf/ ljb] z hfg] sf] nsf] { 36fpg s;/ L cl3 a9\5 Jou| k|tLIffsf] ljifo 5 . ljsf;n] hgtfsf] hLjgdf u'0ffTds ;'wf/ ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . u'0ffTds ;'wf/ sf nflu cfly{s ljsf; ckl/ xfo{ 5 . cfly{s ljsf;sf] cfwf/ dflg;df bIftf / pm a;f] jf; ug] { zx/ a: tLdf cfj4tf xf] . dflg; / 7fp“sf] of] Uotfn] g} cfly{s ljsf; x'g] xf] . o; b[li6af6 ljsf;sf] vfsf sf] g] { / sfof{Gjog ug] { sfd eO/ xg'kb{5 . xfn;Ddsf] ljsf;pk/ Jofks c;Gt'li6 5 . hgtfsf k|d'v ;/ f] sf/ sf ljifox? ;'/ Iff, Gofo / ljsf;df / fHo ;+oGqaf6 ;dod} ;'ljwf pknAw x'G5 eGg] s'/ fdf 9'Ss x'g] l: ylt 5} g . ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfdf tLg txsf] ;/ sf/ sf] pkl: yltn] 5f] 6f] ;dodf w] / } sfd ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljZjf; lbnfp“5 . o; ;Gbe{df ;+ljwftM ;+3 ;/ sf/ sf] e"ldsf ;jf] {k/ L 5 . t/ ;+3Lotf cEof;sf] ;do Joltt x'“b} hf“bf zLif{ e"ldsfdf / x] sf] ;+3 ;/ sf/ n] of] hgf, k|fyldstf / tof/ Lsf sfo{x? ;doa4 ?kdf ;Dkfbg ug{ g;Sbf k|b] z / : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf z'?d} eO;Sg'kg] { sltko sfg'g th'{dfsf sfdx? x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . cGt/ / fHo …l;ghL{Ú k} bf x'g ;s] sf] 5} g .

To;} n] jt{dfg ;/ sf/ pk/ ug{'kg] { sfdsf] 7"nf] rfª 5 . ;/ sf/ ;~rfngsf] cleef/ f axg ug{ k'u] sf] / fhgLlts g] t[Tjsf] c7f] 6, d] xgt / lg: jfy{ ;] jfn] sfo{ km5\of{] {6sf] nx/ k} bf x'g ;S5 . glthf xfl;n x'g ;S5 . o; l;nl;nfdf jt{dfg ;/ sf/ ukmf8L dfq x'g] xf] ls ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] ;Rrf v] nf8L x'g] xf] ;a} sf] Wofg ;/ sf/ tkm{ ;f] lemPsf] 5 .

;+3Lo ;+;b / lghfdtL ;]jf P]g ;+zf]wg ljw]os ;DaGwdf g] kfnsf] e"uf] n / hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/ df Ps ;o ^% lgjf{rg If] q sfod u/ L k|To] s lgjf{rg If] qaf6 Pshgf lgjf{lrt x'g] u/ L Ps ;o ^% hgf ;b: o / ;Dk"0f{ b] znfO{ Ps lgjf{rg If] q dfg] / / fhgLlts bn nfO{ dt lbg] ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k4lt adf] lhd lgjf{lrt x'g] Ps;o !) hgf ;d] t k|ltlglw;efdf b'O{ ;o &% ;b: o / xG5g\ . k|To] s k|b] zaf6 slDtdf tLghgf dlxnf, Pshgf blnt, Pshgf ckfËtf ePsf JolQm jf cNk;+Vos;lxt cf7hgf u/ L %^ hgf / g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] l;kmfl;df / fi6«kltaf6 dgf] gLt slDtdf Pshgf dlxnf;lxt tLghgf ;d] t %( hgf ;b: o / xg] u/ L / fli6«o;ef u7g x'G5 . k|ltlglw;ef / / fli6«o;ef gfds b'O{ ;bg ;lxtsf] ;+3Lo Joj: yflksfnfO{ ;+3Lo ;+;b elgG5 . @)&( d+l;/ $ ut] k|ltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO{ gjlgjf{lrt ;b: ox¿sf] zkyu|x0f eO;s] sf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;+;bsf] clwj] zg slDtdf ^ dlxgf eGbf a9L km/ s gx'g] u/ L jif{df b'O{k6s a: g] Joj: yf 5 . jif] { clwj] zgnfO{ ah] 6 clwj] zg / lxp“b] clwj] zgnfO{ ljw] os clwj] zg eGg] ul/ G5 . ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg hgtfn] ev{/ } lbPsf] tfhf hgfb] zadf] lhd ;+;bsf] klxnf] clwj] zgaf6 gof“ ;/ sf/ u7g, ;efd'v, pk;efd'v, / fi6«klt, pk/ fi6«kltsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug] { klxnf] sfo{ xf] . tt\ kZrft of] ljw] os clwj] zg ePsf] n] ljifout dGqfnoaf6 d: of} bf tof/ eO{ dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] l;kml/ ;df ;+;bdf 6] a'n ePsf ljw] os kfl/ t ug] { sfo{;"rLdf kb{5 . b] zsf] k|zf;g ;~rfng ug{ ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf / cfjZostf cg';f/ cGo ;/ sf/ L ;] jfx¿ u7g ug{ ;Sg] ;+j} wflgs Joj: yf 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgcg'¿k ;do;fk] If lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, @)$( nfO{ kl/ dflh{t ug{'kg] { ePsf] n] pQm P] g vf/ ] h ub} { ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf P] g lgdf{0f ug{ ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf ljw] os, @)&% ;+;bdf k|: t't eof] . k|ltlglw;efsf] / fHoJoj: yf tyf ;'zf;g ;ldltdf pQm ljw] osdfly bkmfjf/ 5nkmnsf] qmddf lgs} jfbljjfb kZrft ax'dtaf6 : jLs[t eof] . tyflk pQm ljw] os kfl/ t gx'“b} ;+;bsf] kbfjlw ;dfKt ePsf] n] ;f] ljw] os : jtM lgl: qmo x'g k'Uof] . ca gof“ k|lqmof yfngL

u/ L ;+3Lo ;+;b;dIf k'gM k|: t't ug{'kb{5 . k|: tfljt ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf ljw] ossf ;Gbe{df / fhgLlts If] q, sd{rf/ L k|zf;g, gful/ s ;dfh, ;] jfu|fxLnufot ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg g] kfnL hgtfsf dfem ljleGg lh1f;f p7] sf 5g\ . of] kª\ltsf/ lghfdtL ;] jfsf] g] kfn k|zf;g ;] jfdf #$ jif{ ;] jfu/ L pk;lrj kbaf6 ;] jflga[Q ePsf] xf] . xfl;n u/ ] sf] 1fg / cg'ej adf] lhd lghfdtL ;] jfnfO{ s;/ L ;Ifd, ;'b[9, ;] jfd"ns / hgpQ/ bfoL agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] ;Gbe{df cfkm\gf ;Nnfx ;'emfjnfO{ >4] o kf7s;dIf k|: t't ub{5' . lghfdtL ;] jfsf] axfnjfnf sd{rf/ L v'nf k|ltof] lutfaf6 dflyNnf] kbdf 5gf] 6 ePdf lghsf] tNnf] kbsf ;a} ;] jf cjlw u0fgf u/ L Ps k6s nf] s ;] jf kf; u/ ] sf] sd{rf/ L clgjfo{ cjsfz geP;Dd k|ltof] lutfTds k/ LIffdf ;xefuL x'g kfpg] ;fljss} Joj: yf sfod ug{' Gofof] lrt x'G5 . lghfdtL ;] jfdf l/ Qm kbk"lt{ ubf{ / fhkqflÍt t[tLo >] 0fL ;Ddsf ;a} kbdf *) k|ltzt v'nf k|ltof] lutfaf6, @) k|ltzt cfGtl/ s k|ltof] ltfTds k/ LIffåf/ f / pk;lrj tyf ;x;lrj kbdf ^) k|ltzt sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"NofÍgåf/ f a9'jf, !) k|ltzt Ho] i7tfåf/ f, @) k|ltzt cfGtl/ s k|ltof] lutfTds k/ LIffåf/ f / !) k|ltzt v'nf k|ltof] lutfTds k/ LIffåf/ f kbk"lt{ ug] { Joj: yf / fVbf k|fs[lts Gofosf] l;4fGt cg'¿k x'G5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] k|d'v ;lrj, ;lrj / : yfgLo txsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t kb ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ / k|b] z ;/ sf/ tyf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ aLr k'nsf] sfd ug] { kb ePsf] n] k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] k|d'v ;lrj, ;lrj / : yfgLo txsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jfcGtu{t / xg] Joj: yf ug{' ;fGble{s xf] nf . clgjfo{ cjsfz x'g] pd] / xb lghfdtL ;] jfdf %* jif{, lzIfs / : jf: Yo ;] jfdf ^) jif{, ljZjljBfno ;] jfdf ^# jif{, lhNnf / pRr cbfntsf GofofwLz ^# jif{, ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz ^% jif{ tf] lsPsf] 5 . lghfdtL ;] jf P] g d'n'ssf cGo ;a} ;] jf ;d"xsf] dfu{ bz{s P] gsf] ¿kdf dflgb} cfPsf] 5 . t;y{ ;f] xL cg'¿k lghfdtL ;] jf, ljZjljBfno ;] jf,

Gofo ;] jf, lzIfs ;] jf, hËL ;] jfnufotsf ;Da4 ;] jfdf Ps¿kstf k|bfg ug{ ;a} ;] jfdf sfo{/ t sd{rf/ Lsf] clgjfo{ cjsfz x'g] pd] / xb ^)jif{ sfod ubf{ ;dGofosf] l;4fGt sfof{Gjog x'G5 . lghfdtL ;] jfleq cf/ If0f k4lt lglZrt ;dfofjlwsf] nflu ;a} ju{, If] q, lnË, hfthfltx¿sf] : t/ dfly p7fO{ ;dfg'kflts ;dfj] zLsf] nflu / fd|f] kIf xf] . of] k|0ffnL lg/ Gt/ sfod / x“bf k|zf;g ;+oGqsf] u'0f: t/ qmdzM v: sb} hfG5 . t;y{ cf/ If0f hft, If] q / lnËsf] cfwf/ df xf] Og juL{o cfwf/ df lglZrt ;dofjlw tf] s] / nfu' u/ L tt\kZrft pQm cf/ If0f Joj: yf : jtM vf/ ] h ug{'k5{ . ljlzi6 >] 0fLsf] ;lrj kbk"lt{ ubf{ lgo'lQm÷;?jf sni6/ jfOh x'g] Joj: yf ug{' ;fGble{s x'G5 . lghfdtL ;] jfdf nfdf] ;do ;] jfu/ L ;] jflga[Q ePsf / fi6«;] jsx¿ cg'ej, ;Lk, Ifdtf / 1fgsf vfgL x'g\ . ;] jflga[Q sd{rf/ Lx¿n] ;d;fdlos n] v, / rgf, sljtf, ;Nnfx ;'emfj ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 cleJoQm ug{' b] z / hgtfsf] nflu dfu{bz{g aGg ;S5 . pQm sfo{sf] g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] d"NofÍg u/ L plrt ;Ddfg k'/ : sf/ lbg] Joj: yf ubf{ ;+ljwfgk|bQ gLlt sfof{Gjog ePsf] b] lvg] lyof] . kbLo lhDd] jf/ L axg gu/ L ;] jf k|jfxdf l9nf;': tL ug] { / fi6«;] jssf] sf/ 0fn] ;] jfu|fxLnfO{ kg{ uPsf] kL/ dsf{sf] ;d'lrt Ifltk"lt{ ;DalGwt sd{rf/ Ln] lbg'kg] { Joj: yf lghfdtL ;] jf P] gdf / fVbf sd{rf/ L cfkm\gf] sfdk|lt lhDd] jf/ L x'G5 . / fHo sf] ifaf6 lga[lQe/ 0f kfpg] / fi6«;] js / fhgLlts kbdf lgo'lQm jf lgjf{lrt ePdf lghn] vfOkfO{ cfPsf] dfl;s lga[lQe/ 0fsf] cltl/ Qm s'g} lsl;dsf] yk cfly{s ;'ljwf gkfpg] Joj: yf P] gdf / fVg' kb{5 . ;] jflga[Q / fi6«;] jssf] d[To' ePkl5 klt÷kTgLn] vfOkfO{ cfPsf] lga[Qe/ 0f / sdsf] cfwfdfq kfpg] jt{dfg sfg'gL Joj: yf 5 . o: tf] cj: yfdf PSnf] hLjg Joltt ug{'kg] { ePsf] n] cToGt} si6s/ x'G5 . hLljsf] kfh{gsf] nflu cfly{s ;d: of klxnf] x'g] ePsf] n] klt÷kTgLnfO{ z] ifkl5 klg k"/ } lga[Qe/ 0f lbg] Joj: yf P] gdf / fVbf

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;/ sf/ n] cleefjsTj k"/ f u/ ] sf] b] lvg] 5 . g] kfn ;/ sf/ ;“u / fi6«;] jssf k] zfut ;] jf zt{nufot xsflwsf/ ;DaGwL dfusf af/ ] df ;f} bfjfhL ug{ s] Gb|Lo: t/ df Pp6} dfq cflwsfl/ s 6«] 8 o'lgog u7g ug] { Joj: yf x'g'kb{5 . lga[lQe/ 0f kfO/ x] sf ;] jflga[Q sd{rf/ Ln] vfOkfO{ cfPsf] lga[lQe/ 0f / sddf &% jif{ pd] / k'u] kl5 !) k|ltzt / *% jif{ pd] / k'u] kl5 @) k|ltzt / sd yk u/ L lga[lQe/ 0f kfpg] jt{dfg sfg'gL Joj: yf 5 . of] pd] / xb g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] ;/ b/ cfo' eGbf w] / } dfly ePsf] n] &% jif{nfO{ 36fP/ ^% jif{ / *% jif{nfO{ 36fP/ &% jif{ sfod u/ L ;f] xL cg';f/ s} b/ df / sd yk u/ ] / lga[Qe/ 0f lbg] Joj: yf ubf{ ;/ sf/ n] tf] s] sf] ;/ b/ cfo';“u ldNbf] h'Nbf] x'G5 . k|b] z lghfdtL ;] jf / : yfgLo ;] jf ;~rfng ug] { P] g lgod agfp“bf ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jfnfO{ dfu{bz{gsf] ¿kdf lnb} o;;“u aflemg] u/ L P] g lgod agfpg gkfOg] Joj: yf ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf P] gdf / fVg'kb{5 . axfnjfnf / fi6«;] jsx¿sf] tnj a[l4 x'“bf lga[Qe/ 0f kfpg] k"j{ / fi6«;] jsx¿n] a[l4 ePsf] tnjsf] b'O{ ltxfO{ -^^ k|ltzt_ n] x'g] / sd dfq lga[Qe/ 0fdf a[l4 u/ L e'QmfgL kfpg] jt{dfg sfg'gL Joj: yf 5 . a9\bf] dx+uLn] a[4fj: yfsf] b} lgs hLljsf] kfh{g ug{ sl7gfO pTkGg x'“b} cfO/ x] sf] kl/ k|] Iodf axfjfnf / fi6«;] jsx¿sf] a[l4 ePsf] tnj / sdsf] &% k|ltztn] x'g] / sd lga[lQe/ 0fdf a[l4 ug{] Joj: yf / fVg' Gofof] lrt x'G5 . af“sL # k]hdf

#

@)&( ;fn df3 !) ut] d+unjf/

(Jan. 24, 2023)

www.nayayougbodh.com

df]xf]/df ablnb} c:ktfnsf] kmf]xf]/ q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , ( df3 . g] kfnu~hsf] e] / L c: ktfnn] kmf] xf] / nfO{ df] xf] / agfPsf] 5 . c: ktfnaf6 lgl: sg] kmf] xf] / nfO{ lgd{nLs/ 0f u/ ] / k'gM k|of] udf cfpg] ;fdfgnfO{ a] r] / c: ktfnn] cfDbfgL u/ ] sf] xf] . c: ktfnn] clxn] b} lgs lgl: sg] kmf] xf] / nfO{ lgd{nLs/ 0f u/ ] / k'gM k|of] udf NofO{ dfl;s #% xhf/ ?k} of“ cfDbfgL ul/ / x] sf] 5 . e] / L c: ktfndf b} lgs b'O{ ;o %) lsnf] kmf] xf] / ;+sng x'G5 . c: ktfnaf6 lgl: sg] kmf] xf] / df &% k|ltzt ;+qmldt / @% k|ltzt ;fwf/ 0f x'G5 . c: ktfnn] kmf] xf] / nfO{ 9'jfgL ug] {, lgd{nLs/ 0f ug] { / k[ysLs/ 0f ug{ rf/ hgf sd{rf/ L / fv] sf] 5 . Pshgf sd{rf/ LnfO{ !^ xhf/ tnj lbPsf] 5 . kmf] xf] / nfO{ lgd{nLs/ 0f ug{ b'O{j6f d] l;g 5g\ . hLcfOh] 8n] lgd{nLs/ 0f ug] { c6f] d] l6g d] l;g ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5 . h'g d] l;gnfO{ @^ nfv ?k} of“ k5{ . csf] { tLg nfv ** xhf/ sf] ;fgf] d] l;g ;/ sf/ L vr{df lslgPsf] 5 . c: ktfnsf k|fljlws ;xof] uL u+uf vqLsf cg';f/ z'?df kmf] xf] / nfO{ juL{s/ 0f ul/ G5 . juL{s/ 0f ul/ ;s] kl5 lgd{nLs/ 0f ul/ G5 . To;nfO{ km] l/ 5'6\ofOG5 . clg laqmL x'g] nfO{ Psflt/ / flvG5 eg] glaSg] nfO{ gi6 ug{ k7fOG5 . c: ktfnaf6 lgl: sPsf] glaSg] kmf] xf] / Joj: yfkg ug{ dfl;s $) xhf/ ?k} of“ vr{ eO/ x] sf] 5 . gi6 ug] {

kmf] xf] / 5'6\ofpFb} sd{rf/ Lx? kmf] xf] / nfO{ g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] lx/ ldlgofdf agfPsf] kmf] xf] / d} nf Joj: yfkg s] Gb|df k7fpg] ul/ G5 . c: ktfnn] Ps jif{b] lv g} of] ljlw ckgfO/ x] sf] 5 . To;cl3 c: ktfnn] jf8{af6 h: tf] kmf] xf] / lgl: sof] , To: t} kmfNg] u/ ] sf] lyof] . lgd{nLs/ 0f x'“b} gYof] . hals c: ktfnhGo kmf] xf] / nfO{ hxf“ kfof] , ToxL+ kmfNg ldNb} g . c: ktfnhGo kmf] xf] / Joj: yfkg s] Gb| lyPg . oxf“sf ;fgf, 7"nf ;a} c: ktfnn] kmf] xf] / ;+sng / Joj: yfkg ug] { ;+: yfdfkm{t kmfNg] ub{y] . g] kfnsf !# j6f c: ktfndf of] ljlw ckgfOPsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] zsf tLgj6f c: ktfndf of] ljlw ;~rflnt 5 . n'lDagL / / fKtL c: ktfndf oxL k|lqmofaf6 kmf] xf] /

Joj: yfkg ug] { ul/ G5 . e] / L c: ktfnsf d] ;' 8f= ab|L rfkfufO{{n] kmf] xf] / nfO{ df] xf] / df kl/ 0ft ubf{ b'O{hgf sd{rf/ LnfO{ ltg] { k} ;f cfDbfgL eO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnu~h cfOk'u] sf : jf: Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqL kbd lu/ Ln] e] / L c: ktfnsf] kmf] xf] / Joj: yfkg : ynut lg/ LIf0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g] kfnu~hdf e] / L;lxt lSnlgs;lxt %) a9L : jf: Yo ;+: yf 5g\ . To;af6 b} lgs lgl: sg] kmf] xf] / nfO{ : jR5 g] kfn, xfd|f] cleofg gfds ;+: yfn] ;+qmldtnfO{ k|ltlsnf] #! ?k} of“, lgd{nLs/ 0f u/ ] sf] nfO{ k|ltlsnf] @! ?k} of“ / ;fwf/ 0f kmf] xf] / nfO{ k|ltlsnf] ;ft ?k} of“ lnP/ Joj: yfkg ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

ckf+utf ePsfx?sf] clwsf/sf af/]df ;r]tgf cIfosf]ifdf /sd yk

q lzj/ fh kGyL

u9jf, ( df3 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf–% sf] cfof] hgf / b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;|f] t s] Gb|sf] ;x– cfof] hgfdf ckf+utf ePsf gful/ sx?nfO{ pgLx?sf clwsf/ sf af/ ] df ;r] tgf tflnd k|bfg ul/ Psf] 5 . k': tsfnosf pkfWoIf gf/ fo0fk|;fb kl08tsf] cWoIftf / j8fWoIf n] vaxfb'/ yfkfsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} j8fWoIf yfkfn] ckf+utf ePsf s} og gful/ sx? / fi6«df dxTjk"0f{ : yfgdf k'u] sf] / pNn] Vo sfdx? ;d] t u/ ] sf] atfp“b} cj;/ kfPdf ckf+utf ePsf AolQmx?n] w] / } ug{ ;Sg] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . ckf+utf ePsf gful/ sx?nfO{ 3/ , kl/ jf/ , ;dfh / / fHon] af] em g;Dem] / pgLx?sf] clwsf/ sf nflu plrt ;Ddfg ug'{kg] {

:jf:Yo===

hUuf k|flKtsf] nflu kxn ug{, zx/ L : jf: Yo lSnlgsdf l/ Qm sd{rf/ Lsf] kbk"lt{ ubf{ : yfgLonfO{ k|fyldstf lbg dfu ubf{ klg gu/ kflnsfn] a] jf: tf u/ ] sfn] jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ cfkm\g} ;fd'bflos jgsf] ejgsf] u] 6df tfnf nufOPsf] ;fn3f/ L ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf / f] dk|sfz yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . ;fd'bflos jgn] zx/ L : jf: Yo lSnlgsnfO{ cGoq Joj: yfkg ug{ dfu ub} { @)&( d+l;/ @* ut] sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ df3 # ut] zf/ bf gu/ kflnsfnfO{ kf“r lbgsf] clN6d] 6d lbPsf] lyof] t/ gu/ kflnsf / j8f sfof{noaf6 s'g} klg k|ltlqmof gcfPkl5 ;fd'bflos jgsf] sfof{nodf a: b} cfPsf] zx/ L : jf: Yo lSnlgs cGoq ;fg{ dfu;lxt ejgsf] u] 6df tfnf nufOPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …o; ;fd'bflos jgdf sl/ a ^) hgfa9L pkef] Qmf 5g\ . tL ;a} pkef] Qmfx?sf] ;xdltdf

cWoIf yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . ;f] xLcg';f/ u9jf–% n] klg ckf+utf ePsf gful/ sx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf;sf nflu ljleGg of] hgfx? agfP/ sfd ul/ / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf dfgj sNof0f tyf jftfj/ 0f ;+/ If0f s] Gb| bfªsf ;Nnfxsf/ sdn uf} tdn] ckf+utfsf k|sf/ , : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] lbg] ;] jf ;'ljwfx?, pgLx?sf] xs clwsf/ / sfg'gL k|fjwfg tyf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff / kl/ rokq cflbsf af/ ] df k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf j8f ;b: ox? kN6'/ fd rf} w/ L, g/ ] z rf} w/ L, blnt ;zlQms/ 0fsf cleoGtf hof ljZjsdf{, kqsf/ b'Mvx/ 0f ofbj, lzj/ fh kGyLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf nflu ;fd'bflos k': tsfnosf] #) k|ltzt nfut ;xeflutf / j8f sfof{nosf] &) k|ltzt cfly{s ;xof] u / x] sf] lyof] . ;f] daf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] cfkm\ gf] dftxtdf / x] sf] ;fd'bflos ejgsf] d"n u] 6df tfnf nufpg] lg0f{o u/ ] adf] lhd tfnf nufOPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ejgsf] u] 6df cfkm\ gf] k|of] hgsf] nflu dfq x'g] u/ L cfh} b] lv tfNrf nufOPsf] xf] .Ú ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf ;x;lrj lvdaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] zx/ L : jf: Yo lSnlgssf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu hUuf bfg ug{ : yfgLo tof/ ePsf] cj: yfdf ;d] t gu/ kflnsfn] ah] 6sf] Joj: yf ug{ g;s] sf] / sd{rf/ L kbk"lt{ ubf{ : yfgLonfO{ k|fyldstf glbP/ dfkb08 ljk/ Ltsf sd{rf/ L egf{ u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . gu/ kflnsfn] cx] j kbdf klxNo} a9L ePsf] sd{rf/ L

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ( df3 . k|] ; rf} tf/ L g] kfnsf k"j{s] Gb|Lo ;b: o Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] n'lDagL k|b] z k|rf/ ljefu ;b: o ;l/ tf ;'j] bLn] k|] ; rf} tf/ L bfªdf : yfkgf ug{'ePsf] k'/ : sf/ / fzLdf / sd yk ug{'ePsf] 5 . ;'j] bLn] xh'/ a'jf / cfdfsf] gfddf @)^^ ;fndf !% xhf/ / fzLsf] cIfosf] if : yfkgf ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

ToxL cIfosf] ifdf ;'j] bLn] #% xhf/ yk u/ ] / %) xhf/ k'¥ofpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] pQm eGb} km/ s j8fsf] k7fPsf] / sfof{no ;xof] uLdf lax] u/ ] / cGoq uPsf] nfO{ egf{ u/ ] sf] : yfgLosf] egfO 5 . : yfgLonfO{ sd{rf/ Lsf] ?kdf egf{ ubf{ cfktsfnLg cj: yfdf ;d] t ;xh x'g] eP klg : yfgLosf] dfusf] a] jf: tf u/ ] sfn] gu/ kflnsf dftxt / x] sf] zx/ L : jf: Yo lSnlgssf] nflu ;fd'bflos jgsf] sf] 7f lbg g;Sg] lg0f{o;lxt tfNrf nufOPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . zf/ bf gu/ kflnsfn] eg] zx/ L : jf: Yo lSnlgs a;] sf] ;fd'bflos ejgsf] u] 6df tfnf nufPsf] ;'Ggdf cfPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . olb : jf: Yo h: tf] ;+j] bgzLn If] qdf tfnf nufOPsf] eP sfg'gL?kdf cl3 a9\g] gu/ k|d'v k|sfz e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . …OR5f nfu] sf] a] nfdf / fVg ldNg] / OR5f gnfu] sf] a] nfdf x6fpg] < Tof] ldNb} g, ;a} sf] kfos kg] { : yfgdf g} : jf: Yo lSnlgs 5, of] : yfgLo gful/ ssf] ;xhtfsf] nflu / flvPsf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …olb tfnf nufP/ ;] jf cj?4 ePsf] eP, sfg'gL?kdf cl3 a9\5f} + .Ú

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] Plzog nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgLaf6 hf/L lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ljdfn]v ldlt @)&( k'; !% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M nf]sd0fL lu/L ljdfn]v g+= M &%@))))@(%* 7]ufgf M ?G6Lu9L–%, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*$$(%)^)(

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)&(.!).!) ut] d+unaf/ ltlyM df3 z'Sn t[tLof, gIf]qM ztleiff

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cfly{s nfe / k]zfut ;kmntfsf] lbg /xg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M af}l4s k|lt:kwf{ / ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M tkfO“sf] af]nL / ljrf/sf k|z+;sx? a9\g]5g\ .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M c:j:ytf, lhDd]jf/L / Jo:ttf /xg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M k|]d, ldqtf / cfkm\gf;“u ;Dks{ a9\g]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

ljho ;kmntf / pT;fx /xg]5 .

tkfO“sf] d]xgtsf] k|ltkmndf c?n] nf]e ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . sfo{df ;kmntf, cfly{s nfe / ;xof]uLsf] ;fy kfpg ;lsg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ;fgf] k|oTgn] 7"nf] / k|z+;gLo sfo{ ;DkGg ug{ ;lsg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M k'/fgf sdhf]/L ;'wfb}{ hLjgz}nLdf kl/jt{g Nofpg ;lsg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

6f9f /x]sf cfkm\gfx?;“u ;Dks{ / ;DaGw a9\g ;Sg]5 .

gfktf}n oGqsf k|df0f c;'/lIft

;+3Lo====

/ sdsf] r] s k|] ; rf} tf/ Lsf s] Gb|Lo pkfWoIf ;ljg lk|of;g, lhNnf cWoIf OGb| l8;L / sf] iffWoIf uf] s0f{ kf} 8] nnfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f ug'{ ePsf] xf] . lj1lKt lgsfn] / zfvf ;lrj ls/ 0f uf} tdn] k|] ; rf} tf/ Ldf : yfkgf ul/ Psf] cIfo sf] if a[l4 ug{'ePsf] df ;'j] bLnfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ug{'eof] .

;] jflga[Q / fi6«;] js b] zsf cg'ej / 1fgsf] ;fu/ ePsf Ho] i7 gful/ s x'g\ . pgLx¿df ePsf] 1fg, ;Lk, cg'ej, IfdtfnfO{ d'n'ssf] a[xQ/ ljsf;df nufpg' / fi6«s} lxtf] kof] uL sfo{ x'G5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ sf] wf/ f %! pkwf/ f & adf] lhd k"j{ sd{rf/ L, ;} lgs / k|x/ L nufotsf k"j{ / fi6«;] jsx¿df ePsf] 1fg, ;Lk, cg'ej, IfdtfnfO{ / fi6«lxtdf ;d'lrt pkof] u ug] {] Joj: yf 5 . lgb] {zs l;4fGtdf ePsf s'/ fx¿ sfof{Gjog gePsf] x'“bf ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf P] gdf ;dfj] z u/ L sfo{qmd ;lxt sfof{Gjogdf Nofp“bf ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ / dfGotf cg'¿k x'g] 5 . g] kfnsf] : yfoL ;/ sf/ elgb} cfPsf] lghfdtL k|zf;gdf bIf, Ifdtfjfg, d] wfjL ljBfyL{n] cj;/ kfpg'kb{5 . d] wfjL ljBfyL{x¿ a|] g8«] g x'“b} ljb] lzb} u/ ] sf] jt{dfg cj: yfdf nf] s ;] jf k/ LIffk|ltsf] cfsif{0f s] s;/ L a9fpg ;lsG5 < g] kfnsf gLlt lgdf{tfx¿ ;dod} ;r] t x'g'kg] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] sd{rf/ L k|zf;gaf6 ck] Iff / fv] sf] ;Ifd, ;'b[9, ;] jfd"ns, pQ/ bfoL ;] jf k|flKtsf] nflu dfly pNn] lvt ;'emfjx¿ ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf P] gdf Joj: yf ePkl5 cjZod] j k"/ f x'g] 5 eGbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf .

-n] vs g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf ;] jflga[Q pk;lrj x'g'x'G5 ._

Ps jif{b]lv=== lanDa ePsf] k|jQmf jnLsf] egfO 5 . …;a} ;'Ts] / L cfdfx?n] kmfu'g dlxgfleqdf : jf: Yo zfvfdfkm{t\ ah] 6 Aoj: yfkg u/ ] / k|bfg ug] { tof/ L u/ ] sf 5f} +Ú– k|jQmf

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BABAI/NCB/06/2079-080 Ritu And Nitu Nirman sewa 1747132.77 BRM/SQ/12/2079-080

Inter Tech Pvt.ltd

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SAHID YAGYASHWOR MEMORIAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE

National Competitive Bidding- Single Stage Two Envelope Bidding Procedures.

Only eligible Bidders with the following Key Qualifications should participate in these biddings.

S Name of Contract N

Contract Bid Security Average Annual Identification Amount in Construction No NRs. Turnover of the best 3 years within last 10 years in NRs. Without VAT

1 Construction of Academic Building (Structural Works) & Protection Wall Of Sahid Yagyashwor Memorial Polytechnic Institute, Chaurjahari, Rukum

CTEVT/ SYMPI Exp 079/80 Civil-01

8,70,000.00 5,60,00,000.00 1,30,00,000/– (Tax Clearance Certificates and JV agreements of JV works must be submitted to justify Turnover)

2 Construction of Hostel Building & Principal Quarter Building (Structural Works) Of Sahid Yagyashwor Memorial Polytechnic Institute, Chaurjahari, Rukum

CTEVT/ SYMPI Exp 079/80 Civil-02

11,45,000.00 6,80,00,000.00 1,80,00,000/– (Tax Clearance Certificates and JV agreements of JV works must be submitted to justify Turnover)

/f]Nkf gu/kflnsf–$ lnafª, /f]Nkf Sn:6/ sfof{no, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!%, e/tk'/, bfª

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3f] / fxL, ( df3 . lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh] zg lu6\6L y'kf/ ] / dfq} sfd x'“b} g . -KofA;g_ bfªsf] cGt/ ljBfno k'/ fgf k] 6L 7] s] bf/ sf] ;a} lzIfs elnjn k|ltof] lutfdf lSno/ u/ fP/ dfq} sfd x'G5 . uf] / vf OG6/ g] zgn klAns Tof] eO/ x] sf] 5 .Ú ;] s] G8/ L : s"n 3f] / fxLn] k|yd pxf“n] k'/ fgf 7] s] bf/ ;“usf] : yfg xfl;n u/ ] sf] 5 . sf/ f] af/ ldnfg u/ ] / gof“9+un] ut zlgaf/ z'? ePsf] sfd z'? x'g] atfpg'eof] . v] n ;f] daf/ ;lsPsf] lyof] . …z'?df Ps} rf] 6L @% 7fp“af6 k|yd : yfg;“u} uf] / vfn] lzN8, sfd z'? ug] { Ol: 6d] 6 eO;s] sf] 5, kf“r 7fp“ u|fe] nsf] sfd ug] { Council for Technical Education and Vocational Training (CTEVT) / o; jif{ c;f/ ;Dd aaO{b] lv ;/ f{;Dd cfwf lkr ;Sg] csf] { cfly{s jif{sf] r} t;Dd ;a} sfd ;Sg] u/ L of] hgf ag] sf] Invitation for Bid 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kmf] / n] g Date of publication: 2079/10/10 / 6' n] gsf] ;8sdf z'?df kmf] / 1. The Government of Nepal [GoN] has allocated fund toward the cost for the n] g dfq} sfd ug] { / af“sL 6' establishment of the Different Polytechnic Institutes and intends to apply part of the n] g klg kmf] / n] g agfpg] u/ L funds to cover eligible payments under the contracts. Bidding is open to all eligible 5 . xfdLn] ah] 6sf] nflu klg Nepalese Bidders. kxn ul/ / x] sf 5f} + . k} ;f yk 2. Sahid Yagyashwor Memorial Polytechnic Institute, Chaurjahari Rukum,West invites ug{ PlShd a} +s klg tof/ 5 .Ú electronic bids from eligible bidders for the construction of Following Work under

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Minimum Work Experience of Similar Nature Work in NRs. Without VAT (Two project within last 10 years)

3. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information at the office of Sahid Yagyashwor Memorial Polytechnic Institute, Chaurjahari, Rukum Mob No. 9858320588, 9858080583 or may visit PPMO e-GP system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp 4. Bidder should submit their bids electronically by downloading bidding documents for e-submission from PPMO’s e- GP system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp. Bidders, submitting their bid electronically, should deposit NRs. 5000.00 (In words: Nepalese Rupees Five Thousands Only) for each bid in the Call Deposit Account No. 4330100000414001 in Rastriya Banijya Bank,chaurjahari Branch, the cost of bidding document as specified above and the scanned copy (pdf format) of the Bank deposit voucher shall be uploaded by the bidder at the time of electronic submission of the bids.

5. Electronic bids having its contract name and identification number must be submitted through PPMO’s e- GP system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp on or before 12:00 noon 11th Falgun, 2079. Bids received after this deadline shall not be accepted.

6. Bids of S.no 1 Will be opened at 13:00 hours on 11th Falgun, 2079, & Bid of Serial Number 2 will be opened at 14:00 hours in the presence of Bidders Representative Who Choose to attend at the office of Sahid Yagyashwor Memorial Polytechnic Institute, Chaurjahari, Rukum There will be no any obstruction to open bidding document if bidder representative are not present.

7. Electronic bids must be valid for a period of 90 days from bid opening and must be accompanied by bid security amounting mentioned on the above table, which shall be valid for 120 days from the date of last date of submission of bid (i.e. 11th. Ashar, 2080). If bidder wishes to submit the Bid Security in the form of cash, the cash should be deposited in Call Deposit Account No. 4330100000415001 at Rastriya Banijya Bank, Chaurjahari, Rukum Branch and submit the Bank Voucher of the deposited amount of cash along with the bid.

8. If the last date of purchasing, submission and opening falls on a government holiday then the next working day for the event shall be considered as the last day. In Such Case the validity of bid security shall be considered as specified for the original last date of submission of bid.

9. Bidders are advised to visit site and assess the actual site conditions before submitting their bid.

10. Any intimidation, collusion and cartelling during bidding process shall be punishable by law.

11. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids without assigning any reason, whatsoever.

12. Any additional matters not covered by Invitation Notice and mandatory information shall be in accordance with prevailing Public Procurement Act 2063 (with Latest amendment) and Public Procurement Regulation 2064 (with latest amendment) of the Government of Nepal.

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E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com