२०७९ साल कार्तिक २४ गते बिहीवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 10, 2022)

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q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, @# sflt{s . u9jf ufp“kflnsf–% ejfgL j: tLsf ljlGt/ fd rf} w/ Ln] cfdlgjf{rgdf dtbfg ug{ yfn] sf] w] / } eO;Sof] . x/ ] s lgjf{rgdf dtkqsf cfsf/ km/ s lyP . dt ;+s] t ug{] 7fp“ klg slxn] w] / } x'Gy] . t slxn] Ps 7fp“df dfq} dt ;+s] t ug{'kYof{] . o;kfln lgjf{rgsf] dtkqsf] af/ ] df ljlGt/ fdnfO{ yfxf 5} g . g s;} n] dtkq b] vfPsf] 5 g t s;} n] dtbfg ug{ l;sfPsf] 5 . …cem} lbg 5g\, ufp“df sf] xL cfp“5g\ ls l;sfpgÚ– pxf“n] cfzf ub{} eGg'eof] – …ef] 6 dfUg cfpg] n] klg / fd|f] ;“u l;sfp“b} gg\ . dnfO{ ef] 6 lbg'xf] nf dfq} eG5g\ .Ú d+l;/ $ ut] k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg x'“b} 5 . / fhgLlts bnsf] Wofg dt dfUgdf s] lGb|t 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] uaf6 dtbftf lzIff k|bfg ug{] JolQmx? vl6P klg ;a} dfem dtbftf lzIff k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . lji0f'k|;fb rf} w/ Ln] klg clxn] ;Dd gd"gf dtkq b] Vg kfpg'ePsf] 5} g . slt hgfnfO{ dtbfg ug{] xf] To; af/ ] df klg cfkm" cgle1 / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …b] v] s} 5} g dtkq, slthgfnfO{ lbg] xf] Tof] klg yfxf 5} gÚ– rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …ufp“ b"/ b/ fhdf l;sfpg sf] xL cfp“b} gg\ .Ú bfª;lxt b] z} e/ dtbftf lzIff ;~rfng ePsf]

5 . ab/ dtsf] b/ 36fpg] p2] Zon] dtbftf lzIff rnfOPsf] 5 t/ o;kflnsf] dtkq / slt 7fp“df dt;+s] t ug{] eGg] af/ ] df cem} dtbftf cndndf / x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . o;cl3 @)&$ ;fnsf] lgjf{rgdf ab/ dtsf] ;+Vof w] / } b] lvG5 . dtbftf lzIff gk'Ubf ab/ dtsf] ;+Vof a9] sf] b] lvPsf] xf] . ToxL eP/ ab/ dt 36fpg dtbftf lzIffdf hf] 8 lbOPsf] eP klg sd{sf08L h: t} 5 o;kflnsf] dtbftf lzIff sfo{qmd klg . t/ k|of; eg] yflnPsf] 5 . ef} lts?kdf pkl: yt eP/ / cfd ;~rf/ sf] dfWod k|of] u u/ ] / dtbftf lzIff k|bfg ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . g] kfn 6] lnsd / Pg;] n;“u ;xsfo{ u/ ] / l/ ª Jofs 6f] gdf ;d] t / fv] / dtbftf lzIff k|bfg ul/ Psf] 5 . @)&$ ;fnsf] k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o lgjf{rgdf lhNnfsf tLgj6} lgjf{rg If] qdf s'n (=%( k|ltzt dt ab/ ePsf] lyof] . o: t} 5j6f k|b] z;ef lgjf{rg If] qdf !$=*% k|ltzt dt ab/ ePsf] tYof+s k|b] z lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;kfln rf/ nfv !$ xhf/ gf} ;o %^ dtbftfn] lgjf{rgdf efu lnb} 5g\ . …ab/ dtsf] k|ltzt cWoog ubf{ w] / } b] lvG5 . o;kfln x'g] lgjf{rgdf ab/ dt 36fpg] p2] Zo 5Ú– k|b] z lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªsf ;"rgf clwsf/ L u] x] Gb| s“j/ n] eGg'eof] – …ToxL eP/ dtbftf lzIffnfO{ k|efjsf/ L agfpg vf] lhPsf] 5 .Ú lhNnfsf tLg k|ltlglw;ef /

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sf7df8f} +, @# sflt{s -o';_– / fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/ L ljZjsf dlxnf / fhgLlt1sf] ;~hfn …j'dg kf] lnl6sn ln8;{\ -8An'lkPn_Ú sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g cf} krfl/ s e|d0fsf qmddf cfO;NofG8 k'Ug'ePsf] 5 . oxL * b] lv !) gf] e] Da/ @)@@ df cfO;NofG8sf] / ] Shflesdf cfof] hgf x'g] / ] Shfles Unf] an kmf] / ddf efu lng pxf“ d+unaf/ cfO;NofG8 k'Ug'ePsf] 8] gdfs{sf] sf] kgx] ugl: yt g] kfnL b"tfjf;n] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm kmf] / d 8An'lkPn, cfO;NofG8 ;/ sf/ / cfO;NofG8 ;+;b\åf/ f cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] xf] . / fi6«klt e08f/ LnfO{

5 k|b] z;ef lgjf{rg If] qdf dtbftf lzIff cleofgsf] ?kdf rnfOPsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . o;kflnsf] lgjf{rgdf Pshgf dtbftfn] rf/ k6s dt ;+s] t ug{'kg{] 5 . z'?df k|ltlglw;ef k|ToIf / To;kl5 ;dfg'kflts u/ L km/ s km/ s dtkqdf dt ;+s] t ug{'kg{] 5 . klxnf] k|ltlglw;ef ;b: osf nflu / ftf] t/ ;fgf] dtkqdf : jl: ts 5fk nufpg] clg To;kl5 bf] ;|f] dtkq k|ltlglw;ef ;dfg'kfltstkm{sf] x'g] 5 . h'g cln 7"nf] / sfnf] / ªsf] x'g] 5 . To;df dt lbPkl5 t] ;|f] dtkq k|b] z;ef k|ToIftkm{sf] x'g] 5 . h'g ;fgf] / / ftf] / ªsf] x'g] 5 / To;df klg dt lbP/ afs;df v;fnL ;s] kl5 rf} yf] dtkq kfOg] 5 h'g k|b] z;ef ;dfg'kfltstkm{sf] xf] . cln 7"nf] / sfnf] / ªsf] dtkqdf dt lbP/ afs;df v;fln;s] kl5 Pp6f dtbftfsf] dtbfg ;lsg] 5 . oxL s'/ f dtbftfn] / fd|f] ;“u a'em\g kfPsf 5} gg\ . dtbftf lzIff dtkqdf dt ;+s] t s;/ L ug{] , s;/ L k6\ofpg] h: tf ljifo dfq} geP/ dtbfg lsg ug{] , o;af6 x'g] kl/ jt{gsf] af/ ] df ;d] t hfgsf/ L lbg'kg] { egfO gful/ s ;dfh bfªsf pk;+of] hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfsf] 5 . …;txL ?kdf dfq} dtbftf lzIff rnfOg'x“'b} g . dtbfgaf6 x'g] kl/ jt{gsf] af/ ] df ;d] t cjut u/ fOg'k5{Ú– yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …dtbftf lzIffdf lgjf{rg sfof{no dfq} geO{, / fhgLlts bnx? klg lhDd] jf/ / ;+j] bgzLn x'g'k5{ .Ú o;kfln dlxnf : jf: Yo : jo+;] ljsf;“u ;xsfo{ u/ ] / j8f txdf 3/ b} nf] dfkm{t dtbftf lzIff k|bfg ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . bfª lhNnfsf bz : yfgLo txsf Ps ;o j8fdf dtbftf lzIff rln/ x] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf, ndxL gu/ kflnsf, aaO{ ufp“kflnsf, zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf, b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsf, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf, / fKtL ufp“kflnsf, u9jf ufp“kflnsf / / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf dtbftf lzIff rln/ x] sf] 5 .

Pp6f j8fdf Pshgf dfq} dlxnf : jf: Yo : jo+;] ljsf v6fOPsf] 5 t/ PshgfnfO{ dtbftfsf] 3/ b} nf] df k'Ug ;do nfUg] b] lvPsf] 5 . s] xL dlxgfcl3 : yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;lsPsf] 5 . : yfgLo txsf] h: t} dtkq cfpg] xf] ls eGg] lh1f;f dtbftfsf] / x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 t/ o;kfln x'“b} u/ ] sf] lgjf{rg km/ s ePsfn] dtkq klg km/ s– km/ s cfpg] ePsf] xf] . oL / o: tf y'k} | lh1f;faf/ ] hfgsf/ L lbg] ul/ Psf] 5 . Ho] i7 gful/ sx?n] cf} +nfsf] n] Kr] nufpg] ;d: of / x] 5 . : jl: ts 5fk nufpg'k5{ af“sL # k]hdf:

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cfO;NofG8sf] k/ / fi6« dGqfnosf k|d'v lzi6frf/ dxfkfn / fhb"t Pl: 6«8 a|] Ssg / 8] gdfs{l: yt g] kfnL / fhb"tfjf;sf lgof] u pkk|d'v tLy{/ fh cof{nn] : jfut ug{'ePsf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 . o;cl3 / fi6«kltnfO{ bf] xf af“sL # k]hdf:

3f] / fxL, @# sflt{s . / fli6«o hgdf] rf{ g] kfnn] dt dfUb} lrtjgb] lv s~rgk'/ ;Ddsf] cleofg yfn] sf] 5 . ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|rf/ ug{ a'wjf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ ] / dt dfUg yflnPsf] /fhdf]n] hgfPsf] 5 . / fli6«otfsf] kIfdf sfd ug{ / fhdf] g] kfnnfO{ dt lbg'kg] { p;sf] bfjL 5 . lhNnf cWoIf u0f] z cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf s] Gb|Lo sfo{sf/ L cWoIf / ZdL/ fh

g] kfnLn] cleofg / kf6L{sf] kIfdf dtbfg ug{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnLn] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf] s] Gb|Lo 6f] nL lrtjgb] lv s~rgk'/ ;Dd k'Ug] cleofgdf 5 . / fhdf] nfO{ ef] 6 lsg xfNg] eGg] k|Zgsf] hjfkm lbg] 5 . o;} u/ L bfªdf klg / fKtLsf]

nfndl6ofaf6} cleofg z'? ul/ Psf] lhNnf cWoIf cfrfo{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ klZrd aaO{;Dd ;a} kflnsfdf k'Ug] 5 . b] pv'/ Lsf rf/ kflnsf, a+unfr'nL x'“b} 3f] / fxL;Dd cleofg cfPsf] 5. / fhdf] n] k|ToIftkm{ u7aGwgnfO{ dtbfg ug] { cWoIf cfrfo{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ;dfg'kflts tkm{ eg] lunf;df dtbfg ug{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . g] tf ;'zLn kf] v|] nsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f g] tf z'qm e08f/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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;Nofg, @# sflt{s . k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg cfpg ca 8] 9 xKtf dfq} af“sL 5 . htftt} lgjf{rgs} rrf{ 5 . lgjf{rgdf cfkm\gf] cd"No dt v;fNg lhNnf aflx/ / ljb] zaf6 ;d] t wdfwd dtbftf cfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . t/ oxf“ csf] { ;d"x klg 5, pgLx¿nfO{ lgjf{rgeGbf cfkm\g} kfl/ jfl/ s ;d: of 7"nf] 5 . lgjf{rgdf lht ;'lglZrt ug{ pDd] bjf/ / g] tfx? ufp“ k;] sf 5g\ . oxf“sf o'jfx? eg] / f] huf/ Lsf nflu ljb] z hfg / fxbfgL agfpg] nfOgdf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu o'jfsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'G5 . lgjf{rgsf] ;+3f/ df lhNnfsf] g] t[Tj ;DxfNg cufl8 cfpg'kg] { o'jf eg] vf8L / fi6«df kl;gf aufpg hfgsf] nflu lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf] kl/ ;/ df / fxbfgL agfpg] nfOgdf 5g\ . …lhNnfsf nflu of] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] b'ef{Uo xf] Ú– : yfgLo g/ ] Gb| jnL eGg'x'G5 . pxf“n] o'jf knfog / f] Sg tLg} CMYK

txsf] ;/ sf/ n] k|efjsf/ L of] hgf agfpg g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ;Nofgsf cg';f/ uPsf] cfly{s

jif{ @)&*÷)&( df lhNnfaf6 b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o ^& hgfn] / fxbfgL agfPsf 5g\ . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] sflt{ssf] cfwf;Dd ljB'tLo / fxbfgLsf nflu kmf/ fd a'emfPsf b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o @) hgfdWo] xfn;Dd Ps xhf/ 5 ;o (& hgfn] ljB'tLo / fxbfgL lnPsf 5g\ . o: t} klxn] lng 5'6] sf $% hgfn]

/ fxbfgL lnPsf 5g\ . of] ;/ sf/ L tYof+s dfq xf] . o;afx] s uf;, af; / skf;sf] hf] xf] ug{ l5d] sL / fi6« ef/ tsf ljleGg zx/ df ef} +tfl/ O/ x] sf o'jfsf] ;+Vof;d] t hf] 8\bf tYof+s cem w] / } 5 . ljutsf t'ngfdf kl5Nnf] ;do ljb] z hfgsf] nflu / fxbfgL agfpg cfpg] sf] ;+Vof w] / } / x] sf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ydg v8\sfn] b} lgs sl/ a %) hgf o'jf / fxbfgL agfpg cfpg] u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . …lhNnfsf] u|fdL0f If] qdf r/ d ul/ aL 5, / f] huf/ Lsf] cj;/ 5} g, clwsf+z gful/ snfO{ xftd'v hf] 8\g} ;d: of 5, o: tf] l: yltdf oxf“sf o'jf;“u hLjg wfGg dn] l;of / vf8L / fi6«tkm{ xf] ldg'sf] ljsNk 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . / fxbfgL agfpg cfpg] clwsf+zn] vf8L d'n's hfg] of] hgf ;'gfpg] u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf o'jfx?nfO{ / f] huf/ Lsf] cfZjf;g lbg] u/ ] sf] ePklg o'jf knfognfO{ / f] Sg] k|efjsf/ L pkfo af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

df]jfOn k;n laqmLdf 3f] /fxL ahf/ If] qdf /x] sf] rfn' cj:yfsf] df] jfOn k;n ljb] z hfg] le;f cfPsf] n] t'= laqmLdf 5 .

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v'nf gfsfn] g]kfnL pTkfbgdf ;d:of q k|] daxfb'/ / fDhf t'n;Lk'/ , @# sflt{s . t'n;Lk'/ –& df] tLk'/ tdfv] sf hubLz e08f/ Ln] g] kfn d;nf pBf] u ;~rfngdf NofPsf] tLg jif{ eof] . e08f/ Ln] pBf] u ;~rfngdf t Nofpg'eof] ef/ tLo d;nf;“u k|lt: kwf{ ug{ eg] wf} wf} ePsf] 5 . e08f/ L h: tf g] kfnL pBf] uLn] pTkfbg ug] { d;nfeGbf ef/ tLo ahf/ af6 k|fKt x'g] d;nf g] kfnL ahf/ df ;: tf] df kfOG5 . h;n] ubf{ e08f/ Ln] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] d;nf g] kfnL ahf/ df dfu sd x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . e08f/ Ln] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] d;nfsf] d"No ef/ tLo d;nfsf] eGbf w] / } x'g] ePkl5 k|lt: kwf{ ug} { wf} 5 . h;n] e08f/ L h: tf w] / } demf} nf pBf] uLnfO{ pTkfbg u/ ] / g] kfnL ahf/ df d;nf a] Rg} ufx|f] 5 . e08f/ Ln] jflif{s?kdf %÷& ;o SjLG6n d;nf pTkfbg ul/ / x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . g] kfnL ahf/ df ef/ tLo ahf/ sf] d;nf ;xh?kdf pknAw x'g] g] kfnL pBf] uLn] ef/ tLo pBf] uL;“u k|lt: kwf{ ug{ lgs} sl7g / x] sf] e08f/ Lsf] egfO 5 . g] kfnsf ;fgf, demf} nf tyf 7"nf pBf] ux?n] ef/ tLo pBf] u;“u k|lt: kwf{ ug{'kg] { afWotf 5 . d;nf pTkfbgsf nflu rflxg] sRrf kbfy{ g] kfnLeGbf ef/ tLo

;: tf] x'g] e08f/ Lsf] egfO 5 . e08f/ LnfO{ pBf] u ;~rfngsf qmddf nfu] sf] C0f ltg} { 7LSs 5 . d;nf laqmL ug] { xf] eg] klg ahf/ ef/ tLo d;nfn] cf] u6] sf] 5 . g] kfnL ahf/ df g] kfnL d;nf k|ltlsnf] rf/ ;o $) ?k} of“ k5{ eg] ef/ tLo d;nf k|ltlsnf] @ ;o () b] lv # ;o ?k} of“ k5{ . k|ltlsnf] ;o ?k} of“b] lv Ps ;o %) ?k} of“sf] km/ sdf g] kfnL / ef/ tLo d;nf laqmL x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ sf] xfd|f] kx'“r 8] / L pBf] udf b"w pknAw u/ fpg] tLghgf ls;fgn] of] jif{b] lv b"w pknJw u/ fpg 5f] 8] . xfd|f] kx'“r 8] / L pBf] un] xfn ^÷& ;o ln6/ b"w ;+sng ul/ / x] sf] ;+: yfsf sfo{sf/ L k|d'v hgs e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . tLghgf ls;fgn] xfd|f] kx'“r 8] / L pBf] unfO{ b} lgs tLg ;o ln6/ b"w pknJw u/ fp“b} cfPsf lyP . ufO{ / e} +;Lsf nflu ahf/ df kfpg] bfgf

e"sDkn] 3/ elTsbf 5hgfsf] d[To' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf ;'b"/ klZrd, @# sflt{s .

8f] 6L s] Gb|laGb' eP/ uPsf] e"sDkn] 3/ elTsbf ;'b"/ klZrddf 5hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] c? kf“rhgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . / fli6«o e"sDk dfkg s] Gb|sf cg';f/ 8f] 6Ll: yt vKt8 / fli6«o lgs'~h If] qdf s] Gb|laGb' eP/ ^=^ DoflUgRo'8sf] e"sDk uPsf] xf] . / flt @ ah] / !@ ldg] 6df uPsf] e"sDkn] u|fdL0f e] usf bh{gf}+ 3/ elTsPsf 5g\ .

8f] 6Lsf] k"jL{rf} sL ufp“kflnsf–# u} / fufp“df s] xL 3/ elTsFbf 3/ df RoflkP/ 5hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/ L k|x/ L gfoj pk/ LIfs ef] nf e§n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . d[To' x'g] df k"jL{rf} sL ufp“kflnsf–# 7f8fufp“sf eujtL af] x/ f, ;Ltf af] x/ f, xs{ af] x/ f, k|] d af] x/ f, t'n;L af] x/ f / wg;/ L af] x/ f 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf / fdk|;fb pkfWofon] Ps} 3/ sf tLg;lxt 5hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] atfpg'eof] . e"sDkdf k/ L kf“rhgf 3fOt] / x] sf / pkrf/ sf nflu c: ktfn

NofOPsf] e§n] atfpg'eof] . yk p4f/ sf nflu g] kfn k|x/ L, ;z: q k|x/ L, g] kfnL ;] gfsf] 6f] nL 36gf: yn k'lu;s] sf] / : yfgLo;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] p4f/ ul/ / x] sf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . : yfgLo lzIfs dLg/ fh cf] emfsf cg';f/ clwsf+z : yfgLosf 3/ df Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . e"sDksf sf/ 0f ;fon ufp“kflnsf If] qdf ;d] t 7fp“– 7fp“df klx/ f] uPsf] : yfgLo bnaxfb'/ b] pjfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . To;cl3 klg / flt (M& ah] lbkfondf s] Gb|laGb' agfP/ %=& DoflUgRo'8sf] e"sDk uPsf] e"sDk dfkg s] Gb|n] hgfPsf] 5 . To;kl5 klg oxf“ k6sk6s em6\sf dx;''; ePsf] lyof] . e"sDksf] em8\sf s} nfnL / s~rgk'/ df ;d] t dx;'; ePsf] lyof] . otf aemfªdf klg e"sDksf] wSsfkl5 oxf“sf : yfgLo v'nf 7fp“df hfu|fd a;] sf lyP . dWo/ flt @ ah] ulx/ f] lgb|fdf / x] sf a] nf PSsf;L efufefu ePsf] vKt85fGgf ufp“kflnsf aemfªsf : yfgLon] atfP . vKt85fGgf–% ls nIdLb] jL hf] zLn] ufp“el/ sf dflg; cfuf] afn] / aflx/ a;] sf] atfpg'eof] .

tyf pkrf/ vr{ dx+uf] ePsf] / b"wsf] d"No sd ePkl5 tLghgf ls;fgn] b"w Nofpg 5f] 8] sf] k|d'v e08f/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ahf/ df clxn] klg b} lgs?kdf b"w, bxL / l3psf] dfu a9\bf] 5 t/ nfut a9\bf ls;fg la: yflkt x'g] cj: yf 5 .

Psflt/ ls;fgsf] pTkfbgn] d"No gkfpg] csf] {tkm{ ls;fgsf nflu / fHon] ljz] if sfo{qmd gNofPkl5 pgLx? la: yflkt x'g'k/ ] sf] xf] . tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ ls;fg / pBdLsf nflu ;xof] uL gePsf] e08f/ Lsf] egfO 5 . e+} ;L tyf ufO{kfng ug] { ls;fgn] 3f“; pTkfbg cfkm} ug{'k5{ . bfgf eg] ahf/ af6 lsGg'kg] { afWotf 5 . ahf/ df @% lsnf] bfgfnfO{ ut jif{;Dd gf} ;o ?k} of“df ls;fgn] kfp“y] eg] of] jif{ ToxL bfgfnfO{ k|ltaf] / f Ps xhf/ %) ltg'{k5{ . o: t} lu§L bfgfnfO{ k|ltaf] / f @% af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

hLk b'3{6gfdf tLghgfsf] d[To' Ko'7fg, @# sflt{s -o';_– Ko'7fgdf hLk b'3{6gf x'“bf tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . k"l0f{df d] nf x] g{ uPsf Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf–% kftns6] / Lsf ofq' af] s] sf] hLk d+unjf/ / flt Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf–% k"0ff{ufp“df b'3{6gf ePsf] xf] .

Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf–! v} / fsf] k"l0f{df d] nf x] g{ uPsf ofq' af] sL Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf–% kftns6] / Ltkm{ uO/ x] sf] n' ! h #&)& gDa/ sf] hLk b'3{6gf x'“bf ktns6] / LsL %@ jifL{of d} of“ 3tL{, $% jifL{o v'dfg yfkf / $# jifL{o h'gsL yfkfsf] 36gf: ynd} d[To' ePsf] j8f;b: o r"8fdl0f yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pQm 36gfdf !@ hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] lhNnf c: ktfn lah'jf/ df pkrf/ eO/ x] sf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{nosf k|jQmf ;'lgn yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . : yfgLo / Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no lah'jf/ sf] 6f] nLn] / flt g} 3fOt] sf] p4f/ u/ L lhNnf c: ktfn k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . hLk b'3{6gfsf] sf/ 0f v'n] sf] 5} g . hLksf rfns ljgf] b s] Pd km/ f/ 5g\ . hLkdf !& hgf ;jf/ / x] sf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

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@)&( ;fn sflt{s @$ ut] laxLjf/

(Nov. 10, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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c;n dfG5]sf] vf]hLsf] of] a]nf ;xsf/L / /fhgLlt ;xsf/ Lsf] cy{ ;xsfo{ xf] . ;xsf/ L dfS;{ P+u] N;n] j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbsf] l;4fGt k|ltkfbg ug'{ eGbf klxn] sf] ;fdflhs cjwf/ 0ff xf] . ;xsf/ Lsf] d"n p2] Zo Pp6f ;dfhsf hgtfn] ldn] / s'g} of] hgf agfpg', ldn] / sfd ug'{ / Tof] sfdaf6 k|fKt k|ltkmn klg ldn] / g} u|x0f ug'{ xf] . ;xsf/ Lsf] Oltxf; x] bf{ dfS;{ P+u] N; k"j{sf sfNklgs ;dfhjfbLx?n] k"FhLjfbsf] zf] if0f / gfkmfvf] / k|j[lQsf] ljsNkdf ;xsf/ Lsf] cjwf/ 0ff NofPsf] b] lvG5 . To;f] t sfNklgs ;dfhjfbL lrGts / a6{ cf] j] gnfO{ cfw'lgs ;xsf/ Lsf] lktfsf ?kdf lnOG5 . a] nfotdf ;g\ !*$) df cfly{s dGbL, clgsfn / cefjn] / fli6«o ;+s6 k} bf u/ fPsf] lyof] . To: tf] cj: yfdf / f] p8] nL ;d"xsf] ;xsf/ Ln] dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf]Oltxf; e] l6G5 . To;kl5 o'/ f] kel/ / cd] l/ sfdf ;xsf/ Lsf] wf/ 0ff ljsf; ePsf] kfOG5 . dfS;{ P+u] N;n] ;xsf/ LnfO{ k|fyldstfdf / fv] / ju{;+3if{sf] c+u agfpg'kg] { atfPsf 5g\ eg] n] lggn] qmflGtk"j{ hg;Dks{sf] dfWod / qmflGt kZrft ;dfhjfb lgdf{0fsf] cfwf/ agfpg'kg] { s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . cfw\'lgs k"FhLjfbL lrGtsx?n] klg ;xsf/ LnfO{ ;/ sf/ L cy{gLltsf] Pp6f vDafsf ?kdf : jLsf/ u/ ] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf lj=;= @)!# df lrtjgdf : yfkgf ul/ Psf] avfgl;+x art tyf C0f ;xsf/ LnfO{ klxnf] ;xsf/ Lsf ?kdf lnPsf] b] lvG5 . t/ ;/ bf/ eLdaxfb'/ kf08] n] cfkm\gf] k': ts To; avtsf] g] kfndf lj;+ @))) df g} ‘nfoG8 df] 6{u] h a} +s sf] k|] l6e ;f] ;fO6L’ eGg] ;+: yf ;xsf/ Lsf ?kdf vf] lnPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . h] xf] ;\ To;avt b] lv cfh;Dd cfpFbf t g] kfndf ;xsf/ L gfdsf ;+: yfx?sf] af9L g} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . ;xsf/ L ljefusf] kl5Nnf] tYof+s cg';f/ g] kfndf @( xhf/ * ;o *^ j6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx? : yfkgf ePsf 5g\ . To;df jfudtL k|b] zdf dfq $) k|ltzt ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx? / x] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf lj=;= @)!^, @)$!, @)$* / @)&$ df ;xsf/ L ;DaGwL ljleGg P] gx? ag] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf lj=;= @)$* kZrft g} ;xsf/ Lx?sf] ;+Vofdf u'0ffTds a[l4 ePsf] b] lvG5 . t/ g] kfndf w] / } ;xsf/ Lx? ;xsf/ Lsf] l;4fGt / nIo cg'?k rn] sf 5} gg\ . ;xsf/ Lx? pTkfbgdf eGbf Jofkf/ df a9L ;+nUg ePsf sf/ 0f tL ;+: yfx? b] zsf] cfTdlge{/ cy{tGq lgdf{0f / hgtfsf] hLjg k4lt km] g] { s'/ fdf cfzfk"0f{ ;+: yfsf ?kdf : yflkt x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . lgs} yf] / } ;+Vofsf ;xsf/ Lx?n] dfq nIo cg'?k of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf] b] lvG5 . g] kfndf cGtl/ d ;+ljwfg @)^# / g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ n] ;xsf/ L, lghL / ;/ sf/ L u/ L tLg vDa] cy{gLltsf] cjwf/ 0ffnfO{ pNn] v u/ ] sf 5g\ . t/ gjpbf/ jfbL ;/ sf/ L cy{gLlt / lghLs/ 0fn] ;xsfl/ tfsf] ljsf; clg ;dfhsf] tNnf] txsf hgtfsf] pTyfgdf afwf l;h{gf ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . g] kfndf ;xsf/ L ;+: yf : yfkgfsf] ^ bzs eGbf nfdf] Oltxf; ePsf] b] lvG5 . o; bf} / fgdf ;xsf/ Lx?dfkm{t s] xL pTkfbgsf sfdx? ePsf klg 5g\ . t/ / fHon] Tof] pTkfbgsf] ahf/ Joj: yf u/ ] sf] 5} g . bnfn ljrf} lnofx?sf] rsrsLsf sf/ 0f ;xsf/ L pTkfbgn] 6fpsf] p7fpg kfPsf] 5} g . hgtfn] s] xL xb;Dd art ;+sng ug] {, C0f k|fKt ug] {, ;Lk, cg'ej / bIftfsf] cfbfg k|bfg ug] { u/ ] sf 5g\ . csf] {lt/ k"FhLjfbL Joj: yf cGtu{tsf s} og ;xsf/ Lsf ;~rfnsx? ;+ul7t k"FhLkltsf ?kdf / x] sf b]lvG5g\ . ;xsf/ Lx?n] Jofkfl/ s sf/ f] jf/ df nufgL u/ ] sf x'G5g\ . hgtfn] ;dodf ;fjf“, Jofh / ls: tf a'emfpg g;Sbf s} of} +sf] 3/ jf/ g} ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/ L pTkfbg / ljt/ 0fdfkm{t hgtfsf] hLjg: t/ psf: g] dfWod aGg'kb{Yof] . t/ sltko ;xsf/ L ;~rfns g} hgtfsf] ;DklQ s'DNofP/ efu] sf, sltkon] ;xsf/ L 8'afP/ artstf{ hgtfnfO{ 7u] sf pbfx/ 0fx? 5g\ . / fHon] To: tf tTjnfO{ s8f sf/ jfxL ug] { / zf] if0fdf k/ ] sf hgtfnfO{ Gofo k|bfg ug] { sfddf cleefjsLo e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;s] sf] b] lvGg . ;fdflhs sfo{df Wofg glbP/ gfkmfdf dfq Wofg lbg] ;xsf/ Lx? hgd'vL x'g ;Sb} gg\ . ;xsf/ Ldf To;sf ;b: ox?sf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g'kg] {df ;~rfnssf] dfq e"ldsf x'G5 . ;~rfnsx?n] u} / ;b: o;Fu klg / sd ;+sng ug] { / hgtfaf6 ;+slnt / sd ;~rfnsx?n] cfkm" v'zL lgsfn] / cGo 3/ hUuf nufot bnfnL sf/ f] jf/ df nufgL ug] { u/ ] sf] klg kfOG5 . sltko ;xsf/ Ln] artstf{sf] art lkmtf{ ug{ g;s] sf] cj: yf klg 5 . / fhgLlts kx'Frsf cfwf/ df sltko emf] n] ;xsf/ LnfO{ nfvf} + / sd ;/ sf/ n] g} cg'bfg lbPsf] klg b] lvG5 . o;/ L sltko ;xsf/ Lx?n] t ;+ul7t dxfhgsf ?kdf ;dfhdf sfd u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . ;xsf/ Lleqsf o: tf ljs[lt tyf lj;+ultnfO{ / f] Sg] sfd ;/ sf/ sf] xf] . ;/ sf/ n] gofF–gofF gLlt / dfkb08 tyf lgb] {zg hf/ L ub{5 t/ Jofjxfl/ s lgodg / sfof{Gjogdf ;/ sf/ pbfl;g 5 . To;sf/ 0f ;xsf/ L If] qdf / x] sf] ljs[lt lgoGq0f geO{ yk emf+lub} uPsf] cj: yf 5 . of] / fli6«o lrGtfsf] ljifo xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/ 0f kl/ of] hgfdfkm{t Go"gtd ;dy{g d"Nodf wfg vl/ bsf nflu l5§} ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/ g] 5 .

– k|sfzs'df/ ;Gh] n -s[lif dGqfnosf k|jQmf_ lgj{frg cfof] u jf lhNnf lgjf{rg cfof] un] k|To] s sf/ fuf/ df / x] sf s} bLaGbLsf nflu dtbfg : ynsf] Joj: yfkg u/ ] sf] 5, pkTosfsf] xsdf !(@ s} bLaGbLn] dtbfg ug{ kfpg] 5g\ .

– O{Zj/ Lk|;fb kf08] -s] Gb|Lo sf/ fuf/ ;'Gwf/ fsf h] n/ _ x/ ] s jif{ 8fS6/ x¿dfly cfqmd0f / b'Jo{jxf/ ul/ Psf 36gfsf] ;+Vof @%–#) x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . lrlsT;sx¿ hf] lvd df] n] / pkrf/ ug{ 5f8] sf 5g\ . o;n] / ] km/ ubf{ uDeL/ vfnsf la/ fdLsf] af6f] d} d[To' x'g] vt/ f a9] sf] 5 .

– 8f= nf] rg sfsL{ -g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf cWoIf_ snfsf/ nfO{ uxgf lsg eg] sf] xf] nf < ;fob ;a} n] lk|o / ;femf 7fg] sf] n] xf] nf . To;} n] d s'g} Ps ;d"xsf] x'g ;lsgF . ;a} nfO{ z'esfdgf .

– bLks/ fh lu/ L -cleg] tf_

c;n dfG5] sf] vf] hL gug] { sf] xf] nf < s'g a] nf s;n] c;n dfG5] vf] hL u/ ] g xf] nf < c;n dfG5] grflxg] slxn] x'G5 / < dfgj ;[li6 eP b] lv g} ;a} nfO{ c;n dfG5] rflxPsf] xf] . cfh;Dd klg c;n dfG5] s} vf] hLd} t8k hng 5“b} 5 . xfd|f] d'n'sdf t r'gfjsf] a] nf 5 . ;a} lt/ af6 cfjfh ;'lgG5 c;n, c;n, c;n . c;n dfG5] gkfP/ } xf] nf, plxn] sf dfG5] x?n] b] ptf u'xfy] { . o1 uy] { . k"hf uy] { . b} j u'xfy] { . cfh;Dd klg To;/ L efsn ug] { sfd rn] s} kfOG5 . b] ptfaf6 yfs] / xf] nf ca r'gfp dfkm{t c;n dfG5] u'xfg{ yfn] sf 5g\ . o'uf} +;Dd / fhfnfO{ u'xf/ ] . u'xfbf{ u'xfb} { / fhtGq uNof{d u'n'{d 9Nof] . cfkm\gf] zf;g cfkm} ug{ g;Sg] eP/ xf] nf zf;g ug] { lylt a;fNg] / gLlt lgod agfpg] dfG5] x? rflxP xf] nfg\ . o;} af6 r'gfjL rng rn]xf] . k|frLg sfndf u|L;df h: t} xftp¶f rng klg lyof] . hg;+Vofsf] a[l4n] ubf{ Tof] klg ufx|f] eof] . ;Eotfsf] ljsf; x'“b} of] lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf xfdL cfO;s] sf 5f} + . o;df klg cg] s bf] if 5g\ . t/ of] eGbf pQd ljsNk km] nf k/ ] sf] 5} g . sf7df8f} +df gu/ kflnsfsf] @))$ ;fndf / f0ffzf;gaf6 z'? ePsf] lgjf{rg k|0ffnL ljsl;t x'“b} xfdL oxf“;Dd cfOk'u] sf 5f} + . Tof] a] nfb] lvsf] c;n dfG5] sf] vf] hL cfh;Dd rNb} cfPsf] 5 . k|Zg p7\5 c;n dfG5] s: tf] xf] < cfkm} nfO{ h: tf] dfg] / c?sf] enf] ug] { dflg; g} c;n dfG5] xf] . ckzf] r, o: t} vf] hLdf dfG5] ef} tfl/ b} cfPsf] 5 . cfkm"nfO{ c;n g7fGg] dfG5] kfpg ufx|f] k/ ] em} + c;n dfG5] vf] Hg t} klg ufx|f] . c;n wfg kmnfpg ;j{k|yd c;n v] tLjfn, c;n lap, c;n df6f] , kfgL, dnvfb, uf] 8d] n cflb ;a} c;n} rflxG5 . To;/ L g} c;n dfG5] aGg c;n afa', cfdf, kl/ jf/ , u'?, ;dfh klg c;n} rflxG5 . c;n ;+ut rflxG5 . sd;n} sd;naf6 c;nsf] cfzf ug'{ klg d"v{tf xf] . sd;nnfO{ bf] if lbP/ dfq} klg c;n kfpg ;lsGg . k|frLgsfnv08df dfG5] x? ;'/ Iffsf vflt/ em'08 agfP/

;a} elg/ x] 5g\– c;n dfG5] vf] h c;n dfG5] / f] h . jftfj/ 0f} c;n c;nsf] u'~hgn] u'l~ht ePsf] 5 . ;j{q d+unsf] sfdgf 5 . ;'vb eljiosf] sNkgf 5 . r'gfjsf] a] nf dfq} x} g k|To] s lbg k|To] s knf c;n ;+: sf/ , c;n afgL j] xf] / f, zLn, ;bfrf/ aGof] eg] ;dfh cfkm} pef] nfU5 . u gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{ a: y] . ToxL a;fO qmdzM ufp“ / zx/ aGb} uPsf x'g\ . 9'+ufsf xltof/ b] lv wg'sf0f, a~r/ f, v'kf{, aGb's, k] : tf] n x'“b} If] Kof: q / c0f'k/ df0f' ad aGg yfn] . of] ;a} cfjZostfn] hGdfPsf] lbdfuL v] n eGbf c? s] x'g\ / < emu8f t : jfldTjsf] xf] h: tf] nfU5 . cfkm" dflns aGg] , cfkm" ;j] {;jf{ aGg] , cfkm\g} y} nf] eg] { k|k~r crfSnL a9] kl5 emu8f, b+uf, km;fb : jtM a9\g yfN5 . oxf“;Dd ls r'gfjsf] a] nf h'g xf] 8jfhL, xfgyfk, 3D;f3D;L, c: j: y k|lt: kwf{ b] lv/ x] sf 5f} + Tof] ;a c;nleq g} v/ fjL a9] / xf] . hGdbf ;a} lgbf] {if hGdG5g\ ;km] b sfuh h: t} . To;nfO{ sfnf] , gLnf] , kx] +nf] gfgf / +u lbg] t c? g} x'g\ . plxn] b] lv clxn] ;Dd h;sf] zlQm p;s} elQm, lh;sL nf7L p;sL e} +; x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . xfd|f] ;fdflhs ;+/ rgf g} o: t} aGb} cfPsf] 5 . dfG5] n] kftkft} ;'wf/ vf] H5 / km] n x'G5 . ljif j[Ifsf] h/ } kmfNg] cf“6 w] / } sf] x'Gg . Ps cy{df dfG5] k/ Dk/ fsf] bf; xf] . p;nfO{ ;To kRb} g . cfhef] ln b] zdf r'gfj 5fPsf] 5 . y/ Ly/ Lsf ;fyLx? e] 6\g cfpg'x'G5 . ;a} sf] ;xdlt c;n dfG5] nfO{ lhtfpg'df x'G5 . ;fx|} v'zL nfU5 c;n dfG5] vf] hL ug{ nfu] sf] df . o;/ L v'nf / : ki6?kdf / fhgLlts vf] hL x'g' z'enIf0f xf] . of] r'gfjsf] a] nf dfq x} g ;w} / xf] ;\ . Tolt eP b] zsf] d'xf/ x“l;nf] x'g a] / nfUb} g . c;n dfG5] sf] vf] hLaf/ ] d] / f] 5'6\6} syf 5 . 5f] 6s/ Ldf eGg'kbf{ afNofj: yf /

lszf] / cj: yf wfld{s jftfj/ 0fdf x's] +{ .

To; a] nfsf] / f0ffx?sf] x's'dLtGq s] xL ef] u] + . w] / } ;'g] + . & ;fnkl5 k|hftGqsf] 9f] sf v'Nof] . n] Vg] , af] Ng] / ;+u7g ug] { : jtGqtf t kfOof] . t/ x's'dL emNsf] klg w] / yf] / a'em] + . l5d] sL ef/ ts} Ozf/ fdf k"/ } gfRg'kg] { cj: yf klg / fd|} yfxf kfOof] . lj/ f] wL : j/ klg : ki6} lyof] . ljrf/ n] d jfdkGyL lsQfdf k/ ] + . v'a} vnL vfOof] . y'k|} cg'ej a6'n] + . lzIff, /fhgLlt, ;flxTo, kqsfl/ tf ;a} w]/yf]/ ;s] hlt ul/ of] . clxn] sf] lgisif{ t– dfG5] c;n gag] ;Dd dL7f s'/ fn] s] xL x'g] / x] g5 . c;n aGg] ;kgf s;sf] x'Gg / < k/ Gt' ;kgf / ljkgfdf w] / } km/ s / x] 5 . g] tfx?n] ;ft ;fnb] lv g} v'a} ;kgf af“8] . !% ;fnb] lv cg] s r'gfj b] lvof] . xfdL s] 6fs] 6L 5“bf d'n's ul/ j eP klg s[lif If] qdf cfTdlge{/ lyof] . ljb] zLsf] c;fdL lyPg . ;fdGtL zf] if0f / cGofo eP klg 7f8f] ljb] zL zf] if0f b] lvGgYof] . clxn] afx\o babaf a9\bf] 5 . zx/ x?df s] xL lemlnldnL / ;j{q / xg;xgsf] : t/ a9] klg x'g] x?df klg 56k6L 5 . gx'g] x?df t 56k6L x'g] g} eof] . ljBfsf] k|rf/ a9] klg 7uljBf emg} df} nfPsf] 5 . log} a] lylt / a] OdfgLaLr r'gfjL dfxf] n 5fPsf] 5 . v/ f] of dw'/ f] af] nL argdf lsg gxf] ;\ ;a} lt/ c;n dfG5] sf] vf] hL eO/ x] 5 . k|To] s pDd] bjf/ c;n / hglk|o aGg k|lt1f ul/ / x] 5 . n] vs, kqsf/ , a'l4hLjL, ;dfh;] jL, cg'ejL

;a} elg/ x] 5g\– c;n dfG5] vf] h c;n dfG5] / f] h . jftfj/ 0f} c;n c;nsf] u'~hgn] u'l~ht ePsf] 5 . ;j{q d+unsf] sfdgf 5 . ;'vb eljiosf] sNkgf 5 . r'gfjsf] a] nf dfq} x} g k|To] s lbg k|To] s knf c;n ;+: sf/ , c;n afgL j] xf] / f, zLn, ;bfrf/ aGof] eg] ;dfh cfkm} pef] nfU5 . clx+;f, k|] d, s?0ff / zflGtsf d"lt{ uf} td a'4n] cfheGbf @^ ;o jif{ klxn] oxL lzIffnfO{ k|of] ufTds ?kdf 9fNg'ePsf] lyof] . rf/ cfo{;To, ci6f+u dfu{, k~rzLn Jojxf/ df ptfg] { Tof] k|of; jiff} } +{;Dd : yflkt ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn, ef/ t, >Ln+sf, jdf{, O08f] g] lzof, rLg, hfkfg ;j{q km} n] sf] lyof] . sfnfGt/ df dfG5] n] af6f] lj/ fP . pTyfg / ktgsf] e'd/ Ldf lghL : jfy{ / lghL nfesf] dfq pGdfb 5fof] . ;+;f/ k'gd"lif{sf] ejsf] l: yltdf cfof] . ;+;f/ sf] rqmdf pTyfg ktg eO/ x] 5 . v;] sf] ;dfh p7\g 5f] 8\b} g . ca km] l/ p7\g] a] nf cfPsf] 5 . r'gfjsf] a] nf dfq x} g ;w} c;n aGg] k|oTg u/ f} + . c;n dfG5] sf] vf] hLsf] of] cleofg lg/ Gt/ hf/ L / xf] ;\ . of] bfªdf klg ljkZjL ;fwsx?sf] tLg rf/ hgf dflg;sf] hdft ;of} df+ km] l/ b} 5 . em6\6 x] bf{ ;fwgf sl7g 5 . slt c;kmn klg x'g ;S5g\ . j[Ifsf km"n / kmnem} + slt aLr} df em5{g\ v: 5g\ . t/ lj?jf / f] Kg] sfd db} {g . lj?jf t Ps k6s 9n] kl5 ;lsof] . 9n] klg p7\g] hft dfG5] xf] . ;fgfgfgL em} + v: b} p7\b} v: b} p7\b} dHhfn] lx8\g] s'b\g] dfG5] sf] hft ;j{>] i7 k|f0fL xf] . zflGt– czflGt czflGt–zflGt qmflGt–zflGt . pTyfg– ktg k'g pTyfg . hLjg qmd o: t} xf] . efUof] t lanfof] . hfUof] t e] 6fof] . ;+If] kdf r'gfjsf] a] nf d} n] a'em] ;Dd c;n dfG5] Tof] xf] hf] lgisn+s -j] bfu_ xf] ;\ . hgtfsf] ;] jf ub} { cfPsf] xf] ;\ . hg;+3if{af6 v/ f] pq] sf] xf] ;\ . cfkm\ gf sdhf] / L v'n: t eGg / ;'wfg{ tTk/ / xf] ;\ . hf] ;fdfGo hLjg / pRr ljrf/ sf] xf] ;\ . hf] lgi7fsf] hLjg af“r] sf] xf] ;\ . hf] rf] vf] sdfOdf af“Rg ;s] sf] xf] ;\ .

r''gfjL dfxf]ndf xf]ldpF km] ;a's, 6\jL6/ , l6s6snufot ;fdflhs ;~hfndf hlQs} r'gfj dflg;sf 3/ cf“ugdf cem} b] lvb} g . pDd] bjf/ / ltgsf sfo{stf{sf] k+lQmdf ePsf] bf} 8w'k hlt cfd dflg;df 5} g . xfd|f] g] tf 5fGg] , d} n] ef] 6 xfNg] xf] eg] / dtbftf pT;flxt ePsf] klg kfO“b} g . olt a] nfsf] lgjf{rg 7"nf gf/ f / ;kgf af“8\g] r/ 0f xf] Og . ;+ljwfg agfpg ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u¥of} + . ;+ljwfg alg;s] kl5 To;nfO{ ;+: yfut ug{ r'gfjdf xf] ldof} + . clxn] sf] lgjf{rg To: tf] xf] Og . t/ o;f] eGb} df r'gfjk|lt lg/ fz eOxfNg] xf] Og, ef] 6 xfNg'kb} {g eGg] klg xf] Og .

Pp6f : t/ df cfPsf] b] znfO{ cufl8 n} hfg r'gfj x'“b} 5 . ;+ljwfg ag] sf] 5, P] g sfg'g 5} gg\ . s} of} + ljw] os cnkq 5g\ . r'gfj lht] / sfg'g agfpg ;+;bdf uPsfx? eQf vfP/ kmls{P . w] / } a} 7sx? sf] / d gk'u] / : ylut eP . dxTjk"0f{ ljw] osdf 5nkmn ubf{sf] lbg ;f+;bx? xflh/ nufP/ aflxl/ P . 7"nf eg] sf g] tfx? ;+;bleq ;a} eGbf sd pkl: yt eP . ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ubf{ s] kL cf] nLn] b'O{–b'O{k6s ;+;b lj36g u/ ] , kl5 nuftf/ gf} dlxgf a9L ;+;b cj?4 ul/ of] . ut kf“r jif{sf] lqmofsnfk dflg;x?n] 6'n'6'n' x] / ] sf 5g\ . dGqLsf] Sjf6/ df a;] / ef8fdf a: 5' egL eQf vfP . pkTosfdf 3/ ePsfn] klg 3/ ef8f a'em] . ;+;b a: bfsf] lbgdf xflh/ L ug{ hfg] eQf a'em] / kmls{g] sfd eof] .

Pglhcf] sf] sfo{qmddf eQf 9'Sg], ;+;bdf gk: g] klg ul/ P . ltgnfO{ / fhgLlts bnn] x\jLk nufPgg\ . d'Vo g] tf cfkm} ;+;bdf k'u] gg\ . dflg;x?df kf6L{sf pRr txsf g] tfnfO{ lhtfP 7"nf] dGqL kb cfp“nf eGg] rfxgf b] lvG5 . 7"nf kf6L{sf kbfl;gx? ls kf6L{sf] sfddf Jo: t x'G5g\ ls t dGqL ag] / x/ fp“5g\ . ltgn] ;+;bdf a;] / hgtfsf b} glGbgdf rflxg] P] g sfg'g agfPsf] lj/ n} kfOG5 . ;j{bnLo ;+oGq agfpg] / k|: tfj n} hfg] sfd x'G5 . To;df yk8L ahfpg ;+;bdf x\jLk nfUg] u/ ] sf] 5 . ax; ug{s} nflu ;+;bdf s'g} klg kf6L{n] ;f+;bnfO{ clgjfo{ pkl: yt u/ fPgg\ . d: t lgb|fdf ;'t] sf tl: j/ aflxl/ P . olta] nf ltgnfO{ tx nufpg'k5{ . o;} n] ;'ema'emsf ;fy

dt lbP/ ultnf] nfO{ g] t[Tj r'Gg] a] nf xf] . r'gfjdf hfg] x} l;ot gePsfn] km} nfpg] alx: sf/ jf cGo ckmjfxsf kl5 s'b\g' x'“b} g . oltj] nf ;a} eGbf a9L l;6df g] skf Pdfn] n] pDd] bjf/ L lbPsf] 5 .

To;kl5 sf+u|] ;, dfcf] jfbL x'“b} c? bnx? r'gfjdf 5g\ . ;a} l;6df pDd] bjf/ lbg] kf6L{ gePkl5 Psn ax'dt cfpg] klg b] lvGg p;f] t u7aGwgaf6} cfufdL ;/ sf/ aGg] xf] . Pp6f sf+u|] ; g] t[Tjdf ;/ sf/ L u7aGwg 5 . csf] { Pdfn] g] t[Tjdf lxGb'jfbL, / fhfjfbL, dw] zjfbL, ljv08gjfbL;lxtsf] ;/ sf/ aflx/ sf] u7aGwg 5 . cf“sng u/ ] cg';f/ dtkl/ 0ffd b'a} sf] gcfpg ;S5 .

To;a] nf clxn] b'O{ w'|jdf ePsf bnsf] ;+o'Qm ;/ sf/ klg x'g ;S5 . clxn] : jtGqx?sf] dfxf] n klg b] lvG5 . Tof] dfxf] ndf xf} l;P/ w] / } hgf : jtGq r'gfjL d} bfgdf 5g\ . : jtGq klg ;fdflhs 5lj ePsf sd} 5g\ . s'g} ljifo lnP/ k9] sf ljBfyL{n] ;dfhsf] ;du| cWoog ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ;dfh a'emg g;s] sfn] sfd ug{ ;Sg] eg] / kTofpg ;lsGg . ;d: ofx?;“u h'Wg] / : yflkt x'g] JolQmnfO{ ;dfhn] kTofp“5 . o: tf] cj: yf bfªnufot ;fljs / fKtL If] qsf : jtGq pDd] bjf/ df clxn] b] lvPg . clxn] s'g} klg bnnfO{ ljrf/ l;4fGtk|wfg eg] / dfGg ;lsg] cj: yf / x] g . ca JolQm / ltgsf k|j[lQdf dflg;n] Wofg lbG5g\ . To;f] eP ufp“ 6f] nsf] cu'jfsf] k|efj x'G5 . ef] ln dfly;Dd o;n] s'/ f / fVnf / ;fy b] nf eg] / ef] 6 lbG5g\ . d] / f] kf6L{ vf“6L / fi6«jfbL, qmflGtsf/ L, cu|ufdL eg] / km'O“ nufpg] n] x} l;ot u'dfPsf 5g\ . d] / f] kf6L{n] o;f] u5{ eGg] x? d} n] lht] kl5 o;f] u5'{ eGg] df cf] ln{Psf 5g\ . ca dtbftfn] kTofpg] s'/ f ug] { / cfkm\gf s'/ f ;'Gg] nfO{ ef] 6 lbg'kg] { 5 . olta] nf ljleGg If] qsf cu'jf e] 6\g pDd] bjf/ 3/ b} nf] df k'u] sf 5g\ . ltgsf ;xof] uLn] cfkm\gf] gftf ;DaGw vf] Hb} 5g\ . ;fOgf] v'6\ofp“b} 5g\ . xft uf] 8fdf 3Kns 3Kns 9f] u e] 6 ug] { rng 5 . To;} df dVv x'g'x'Gg . uPsf] ;/ sf/ df ltdLn] u/ ] sf] / fd|f] sfd s] xf] < ;f] Wg'k5{ . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ Lsf a] nf ;] lg6fOh/ , df: s, lklkOnufotdf cs't

sld;g vfPsf] s'/ f e'Ng ;lsGg . b] z ns8fpgn] 3fOt] ePsf] a] nfdf ;/ sf/ cf;kf;sf dflg; 3f] 6fnf ug{ Jo: t lyP . ;/ sf/ sf] pRr: t/ Lo ;+oGq Pj+ zLif{ g] tfn] dxfdf/ LnfO{ d'2f agfPgg\ . hlt : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf cu'jf v6] Tolt s] Gb| ;/ sf/ ;+j] bgzLn ePg . dxfe"sDk / sf] / f] gfn] Joj;foL pBf] uL df/ df 5g\ . ;/ sf/ df / x] sfn] cfkm\gf] ;'ljwf a9fpg 5f] 8] gg\ . b] z / hgtfsf nflu eGg g5f] 8\g] t/ ;'ljwfdf s6f} tL ug{ grfxg] nf5Lx? ;+;b / ;/ sf/ df a;] . / fhgLlts bnsf gfddf ljnf;L, ;'ljwfef] uL, cfkmGt gftfuf] tf kf] : g] , >Ldfg, >LdtL, 5f] / L, efGhL, HjfO“nfO{ nfesf] kb lbg] n] km] l/ b] zsf] nflu eGb} 5g\ . cfkm"n] dfq} vfg] x? km] l/ kbdf hfg dl/ xQ] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ltgnfO{ k/ flht u/ ] / ultnf] ;Gb] z lbg h?/ L 5 . hgtf;/ xsf] hLjg lhpg tof/ agfpg'k5{ . ;/ sf/ L ;'ljwf / ;] gf k|x/ Lsf] n: s/ df cf8Da/ b] vfO/ x] sfnfO{ unxTofpg'k5{ . cl3Nnf] r'gfjdf jfdkGyL ;/ sf/ agfpg] gf/ fsf ;fy Pdfn] dfcf] jfbL dtbftfdf uP . csNkgLo ax'dt k|fKt u/ ] . Tof] ax'dt tLg jif{ klg wfgLvfg ;s] gg\ . l5GgleGg t+ue+u agfP . kf“r–kf“r hgf k"j{k|wfgdGqL xfdL oxf“ 5f} + eg] / ;8sdf a;] klg ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf sDo'lgi6 k|wfgdGqLn] ltgnfO{ s'g} efp lbPgg\ . of] r'gfjL dfxf} n agfpg] ;do xf] . b] zdf l: y/ ;/ sf/ rflxPsf] 5 . kf“r jif{;Dd ;/ sf/ rnfPkl5 dfq} l6Kk0fL ug{ ;lsG5 . ldn] / } ;/ sf/ rnfp“5g\ eg] / fd|f] xf] . clxn] sf] ;/ sf/ L u7aGwgsf b] pjf k|r08aLr s'g} v6k6 b] lvPg . of] ;dLs/ 0f r'gfjaf6 cfof] eg] k"/ f ;do rNg] ;+s] t lbPsf] 5 . clxn] b'O{j6f u7aGwg d} bfgdf 5g\ . ;/ f;/ lx;fj ubf{ Pp6fn] ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ug] { xf] . dfxf} n eg] : jtGqsf] klg 5 . ltgn] ck|Toflzt?kdf a9L l;6 lht] df b'a} u7aGwg elTsG5 . Pdfn] sf+u|] ; jf Pdfn] dfcf] jfbL ldn] / ;/ sf/ gaGnf eGg ;lsGg . h'g;'s} sf] ;/ sf/ agfpg] ;f“rf] dtbftfdf 5 . clxn] sf] kl/ jt{g dfcf] jfbL g] t[Tjdf ePsf] hgo'4sf] kl/ 0ffd xf] . h;n] hlt g} ufnL u/ ] klg dfcf] jfbL kf6L{ kl/ jt{gsf] gfd xf] .

u uf] ljGb v8\sf dfcf] jfbL g] tfx? hlt g} lalu|P klg kl/ jt{gsf] Oltxf; ToxL zAbdf 5 . hltj6f 6'qmf k/ ] klg jf hlt 7fp“df k|j] z u/ ] klg klxrfg dfcf] jfbL g} x'G5 . b] znfO{ g] t[Tj ul/ / fVg] x} l;ot p;n] cfkm} agfpg'k5{ . clxn] sf dtbftfaf6 ljZjf; / dt xfl;n ug'{k5{ . s'/ f w] / } ug] { s] kL cf] nL c8fg / fVg] g] tfsf ?kdf klg kl/ lrt 5g\ . pgsf] g] t[Tjsfndf kf6L{ l5Gg leGg eof] . b'O{ ltxfO lgs6sf] ;/ sf/ u'Dof] . af} l4stf cf] nLdf 5 . ltgsf] efif0f w] / } n] ;'G5g\ / ?rfp“5g\ . g] kfnsf] klxnf] ;lxb af“sfjL/ x'g\ eg] / ;fj{hlgs ug] { jnL x'g\ . nvg yfkfsf] la?4df jnL cfP eg] klg Oltxf; k9] / } af] n] sf lyP . t/ ltgsf ;xof] uL / cf;] kf;] ;/ sf/ df 5“bf e|i6f/ df lnKt b] lvP . ;a} eGbf glhssf ;xof] uL g} clgoldttfdf ljjflbt x'g' jnLsf nflu wldlng] 7fp“ aGof] . pgnfO{ af eGg] x?n] Jojxf/ df ;fy lbPgg\ . a? yk sdhf] / agfP . g] kfnL sf+u|] ; of] b] zsf] kl/ jt{gdf lg0ff{os dxTj / fV5 . / f0fflj/ f] wL qmflGtb] lv clxn] ;Dd lg0f{o txdf 5 . kl5Nnf] !@ a“'b] ;Demf} tfdf lul/ hfk|;fb sf] O/ fnf / k'iksdn bfxfn x: tfIf/ stf{ x'g'n] klg dxTj k'li6 u5{ . logLx?nfO{ nfk/ jfxL ug] { / p7fPsf] d'2f cnkq 5f] 8\g] clwsf/ 5} g . ;+3Lotf, u0ftGq, wd{lg/ k] Iftf / ;dfj] zL ToxL ;Demf} tfsf] kl/ 0ffd xf] . ;lxbsf] / ut oL b'O{ kf6L{sf gfddf ;a} eGbf w] / } au] sf] huhfx] / 5 . cfkm"nfO{ ToxL / utsf] cfxfnaf6 p7] sf] ;lDemg oL kf6L{sf g] tfx? r's] s} 5g\ . logLx?nfO{ s/ ] S;g u/ fpg klg h?/ L 5 . To;sf nflu cfkm\gf] e"ldsf cg';f/ cfrf/;+lxtfsf] clwgdf / x] / r''gfjL dfxf} ndf xf] ldof} + .

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(Nov. 10, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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Jofj;flos uf}zfnf / af] 6flgsn uf8] {g, kz' PDa'n] G;, ;dod} dnaLp, lbuf] l;+rfO{ of] hgf, : df6{ ls;fg, Jofj;flos s[lif, pTkfbg / ahf/ sf] ;] t' eGg] gf/ f cl3 ;fl/ Psf] 5 . v] n / v] nf8Ldf : yfgLo v] nx?sf] k'ghf{u/ 0f, v] n ko{6gsf] ljsf;, g] kfnu~h / +uzfnfsf] Jofj;flos k|j4{g, x/ ] s j8fdf v] n ;+/ rgf, Jofj;flos v] nf8L, ;Ddflgt v] n hLjg elgPsf] 5 . o'jf zlQm, ljsf; / / f] huf/ Ldf : j/ f] huf/ o'jf, cfTd;Ddflgt hLjg, lg0ff{os o'jf k|ltlglwTj, ;Lk / cg'ejsf] ;lDd>0f, bIf hgzlQm pTkfbgnfO{ cl3 ;fl/ Psf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffdf Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] sb/ , 3/ b}nf] d} ;'ljwf clg ;Ddfg, gf/ L zlQm, pgs} xftdf 9's'6L, k|hgg\ clwsf/ df dlxnfsf] lg0ff{os e"ldsf elgPsf] 5 . jftfj/ 0f, x/ hLjsf] hLjgdf xl/ t ufp“ zx/ , Ps hLp, Ps lj?jf, h}ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0f, jftfj/ 0fd}qL ljsf;, kof{j/ 0f glaufg] { ;+/ rgf, cfwf/ e"t lzIffd} jftfj/ 0fsf] 1fg eGg] gf/ fnfO{ cl3 ;fl/ Psf] 5 .

af“s] , @# sflt{s . af“s] If] q g+= @ sf pDd] bjf/ df] = Ol: tofs / fO{n] …bz b[li6Ú ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf 5g\ . pDd] bjf/ / fO{n] bz a'“bfdf cfkm\gf] b[li6 ;fj{hlgs 3f] / fxL, @# sflt{s -o';_– bfª lhNnf u/ ] sf x'g\ . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] g] t[Tjdf a'waf/ g] kfn k|b] zsf b'O{ pDd] bjf/ nfO{ bfof“ / afof“ a}+s 3f] / fxLdf Joj;foLx?n] wgf{ lbPsf 5g\ . / fv]

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v ul/ Psf]

5 . shf{sf] cJojxfl/ s gLlt vf/ ] h u/ nufPtsf hLjgsf nflu lzIff, ;d[l4sf nflu gf/ f n] lvPsf Kn] sf8{ lyP . ToxL b] vfP/ lzIffdf u'0f: t/ Lo lzIffaf6 s'g} klg Joj;foLx? a}+ssf] d"n u] 6d} a;] . gful/ s al~rt x'g'x'“b}g eGg] hgtf clxn] zflGtk"0f{?kdf cfGbf] ngsf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ g] kfnsf] : ki6 gLlt xf] sfo{qmd cl3 a9fPsf] ;+3sf dfgfy{ ;b: o elgPsf]

5 . s[lif / ls;fgdf dlgsfk'/ df Pj+ k"j{cWoIf / fdbofn u'Ktfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfGbf] ng dfu k"/ f geP;Dd lg/ Gt/ lgjf{rgdf dtflwsf/ sf] ;txL=== rNg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . dfu k"/ f geP;Dd k| o f] u ug{ ;d] t dtbftfnfO{ cfGbf] ngsf sfo{qmd s8f agfp“b} n}hfg] eg] / l;sfPsf 5f} + . w] / } sf] hfgsf/ L lbg] p2] Zon] gd"gf lh1f;f Pp6f dtkqdf slt pxf‘“n] atfpg'eof] . tTsfn} C0f 36fpg 7fp“df 5fk nufpg] xf] eGg] dtbfg tyf dtbftf lzIff afWo kfg] {, cf7 gf} k|ltztdf nufgL u/ ] sf] 5Ú– / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf dlxnf sfo{qmd rnfOPsf] xf] . k|b] z Jofh a9fP/ !%÷!^ k|ltzt k'¥ofpg] h: tf : jf: Yo : jo+;] ljsf / df vgfn lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªsf unt sfd u/ ] sf] cWoIf a'9fyf] sLsf] egfO zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …of] : yfgLo k|d'v gf/ fo0fk|;fb e08f/ Ln] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf ;xhLs/ 0f dxf;lrj dx] Gb| tx h: tf] lgjf{rg xf] Og, km/ s ab/ dtsf] ;+Vof 36fpg a'9fyf] sLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . lzIffnfO{ tLa| lgjf{rg xf] eg] / ;DemfPsf 5f} + . dtbftf Pp6f dtkqdf Pp6f dfq} dt kfl/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;+s] t ug{'k5{ .Ú …dtbftf lzIff eg] s} ab/ dt

g]kfn a}+sdf Joj;foLsf] wgf{

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, @# sflt{s . g] kfn / fi6« a} +ssf ueg{/ nfO{ b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . a} +s tyf laQLo ;+: yfn] rsf] { Aofh a9fPsf] la/ f] wdf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cu'jfOdf b] ze/ la/ f] w eO/ x] sf] 5 . a9] sf] Aofhb/ lkmtf{sf] dfu ub{} Onfsf k|zf;g sfof{no ndxLdfkm{t g] kfn / fi6« a} +ssf ueg{/ dxfk|;fb clwsf/ LnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf vu] Zj/ vgfnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …Aofkf/ Lx? ;8sdf cfpg] cj: yf eof] . nufgLsf] jftfj/ 0f 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –

…rsf] { Aofhb/ nufP/ 9f8 ;] Sg] sfd eof] .Ú pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cu'jfOdf k'u] sf] k|ltlglwd08nn] Onfsf k|zf;g sfof{no ndxLsf lgldQ k|d'v O{Zj/ L ef/ tLn] 1fkgkq a'em\g'ePsf] xf] . ndxLaf6 lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf k7fOPsf] / lhNnf k|zf;gaf6 ;f] 1fkgkq sf7df8f} + k7fOPsf] xf] . g] kfn / fi6« a} +ssf ueg{/ nfO{ dfu kq k7fPsf] pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf s] zj/ fh kf] v|] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . shf{ nufgL ubf{ cf7 k|ltzt Aofhb/ ;Dd nufPsf a} +sn] kl5Nnf] ;do To;df a9fP/ !^ k|ltzt;Dd k'¥ofPsf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ Aoj;foL cfGbf] lnt ePsf x'g\ .

k':ts Joj;foLåf/f clUgkLl8tnfO{ /fxt n]vs ;+3åf/f slj uf]i7L cfof]hgf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @# sflt{s . k': ts tyf : 6] Zfg/ L Joj;foL ;ldlt bfªn] 3f] / fxL–!% ;lxb pd] zdfu{sf clUgkLl8tnfO{ / fxt lbPsf] 5 . ;+: yfks cWoIf b] jLk|;fb u'Ktfsf] g] t[Tjdf a'waf/ 36gf: yn k'u] / kLl8tx?nfO{ @% xhf/ kf“r ?k}of“ gub x: tfGt/ 0f

/fi6«klt===

ljdfg: yndf stf/ l: yt g] kfnL / fhb"t g/ ] zljqmd 9sfn tyf cGo clwsf/ Lx¿sf ;fy} stf/ sf] k/ / fi6« dGqfnosf k|f] 6f] sn clwsf/ Lx¿n] : jfut ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

To: t} hd{gLsf] k|mfª\skm6{df / fi6«kltnfO{ hd{gLsf nflu g] kfnL / fhb"t / fdsfhL v8\sf / hd{gLsf] k/ / fi6« dGqfnosf k|f] 6f] sn clwsf/ Lx¿n] : jfut ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] daf/ k|: yfg ug{'ePsf pxf“ sflt{s @^ ut] laxfg : jb] z kmls{g] sfo{qmd 5 .

u/ ] sf] xf] . …b'Mvdf ;xeflutf hgfPsf] xf] Ú– ;+: yfks cWoIf u'Ktfn] ;fGTjgf lb“b} eGg'eof] – …b'Mv k/ ] sf] a] nfdf xfdL klg ;fyd} 5f}+ .Ú pxf“;“u} hfg'ePsf ;ldltsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf 3gZofd a/ fn, k"j{cWoIf nfndl0f nD;fn;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] b'Mv JoQm u/ ] sf] lyof] . clUgkLl8tx? Go" bfh'efO kmlg{r/ sf ;~rfns ?knfn 7fs'/ , bfh'efO kmlg{r/ pBf] usf ;~rfns t] hf 7fs'/ / : 6f/ kmlg{r/ pBf] usf dx] z 7fs'/ nfO{ pQm / sd a/ fa/ L af“l8Psf] lyof] . sflt{s & ut] kmlg{r/ pBf] udf cfunfuL ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

k/ fh'nL, / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\ lhNnf zfvf bfªsf cWoIf 3f] / fxL, @# sflt{s . n] vs bLks zdf{ -;dL/ _, ljZj ;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf a'waf/ g] kfnL ;flxTo k|lti7fg bfªsf 3f] / fxLdf slj uf] i7L ul/ Psf] cWoIf 8f= s[i0f/ fh l8;L, 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf vu/ fh ;flxTosfx¿ bfdf] b/ kf} 8] n, Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftf tyf / fKtL b] j] Gb|s'df/ l/ hfn, jL0ff / f] sf, ;flxTo kl/ ifb\sf s] Gb|Lo sdnf l/ hfn, ltnf kGyL, sdnf ;Nnfxsf/ k'?iff] Qd vgfnsf] / fjt, x'daxfb'/ l8;L, efujt k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] zdf{, e'k] Gb| ;'j] bL, lul/ k|;fb sfo{qmddf 8] 8 bh{g sljx¿n] kGyL, uf] kfn e';fn clenfifL, / rgf jfrg u/ ] sf lyP . gu] Gb| u'?nufotn] / rgf jfrg sfo{qmdsf cWoIf vu/ fh ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

Gof} kfg] , k|d'v cltly k'?iff] Qd n] vs ;+3 bfªsf ;b: o vgfn, / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\sf 8f= lxdnfn kGyLsf] : jfut s] Gb|Lo jl/ i7 pkfWoIf sdndl0f dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] b] jsf] 6f, l;: gf] kfgL g] kfn ;xhLs/ 0f ;+3sf pkfWoIf bfª zfvf cWoIf 8f=nf] s/ fh uf] ljGb kf} 8] nn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

ladfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] g]kfn nfOkm OG:of]/]G; s+=ln= ndxL zfvfaf6 hf/L ul/Psf] ladfn]v ldlt @)&( sflt{s !% ut]sf lbg ndxLaf6 a'6jntkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M cf/fWof e';fn ladfn]v g+= M $#@))@@** 7]ufgf M a'6jn–!% a]Njf;, ?kGb]xL ;Dks{ g+= M (*!^$@!&%@

g]kfn ;/sf/ zx/L ljsf; dGqfno

ndxL, bfª

cfzo kq;DaGwL ;"rgf Û k|yd k6s k|sflzt ;"rgf ldlt @)&(.)&.@$

o; ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt ndxL bfªsf] ldlt @)&(.)^.!$ sf] ;"rgf cg';f/ ;doleq k]z ePsf af]nkqx?dWo] tkl;n jdf]lhdsf af]nkqbftfsf] af]nkq ;f/e"t?kdf k|efju|fxL b]lvPsf] x'Fbf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& sf] pkbkmf @ jdf]lhd / ;f]xL P]gsf] bkmf $& sf] k|of]hgfy{ ;DalGwt af]nkqbftf / cGo af]nkqbftfx?nfO{ ;d]t hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n l;= sfdsf] ljj/0f af]nkqbftfsf] 7]=g+= nfut cg'dfg ?= sjf]n c+s ?= g+= gfd, 7]ufgf -d'=c=s= afx]s_ -d'=c=s=afx]s_ != ndxL gu/ ljsf; >L u'Kt]Zj/ !&,#(,$$).^* !),#&,#(*.@* MOUD/ ;ldltsf] sfo{ If]q lgdf{0f ;]jf LTDC/ leq ;8s A-A df ndxL gu/kflnsf NCB/Work/ gfnf lgdf{0f sfo{ j8f g+= ^ 03/079/080

;b:o ;lrj

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf],c_M låljwfn] a9\gfn] lg0ff{os Ifdtf sdhf]/ /xg ;Sg]5 .

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M cfkm\gf] sdhf]/Ln] Oi6ldq 6fl9g ;Sg]5g\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M k'/fgf] ;kmntfn] dxTjfsf+Iff a9fpg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_M nufgL a9fpg kg]{ afWofTds cj:yf /xg ;Sg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M z'elrGtssf] ;fy Pj+ cfDbfgL x'g ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M wg, k|lti7f Pj+ sfo{df ;kmntf k|fKt x'g ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

tkfO“sf] sfo{af6 c?nfO{ kmfObf x'g]5 .

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

-k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt– @)&(÷)&÷@$_ l8lehg jg sfof{no bfª -b]pv'/L_ cGtu{t laleGg :yfgx?af6 lg:;f k|df0f gePsf a]jfl/;] cj:yfdf laleGg ;do / ldltdf a/fdb ePsf jg k}bfjf/ -;fwf/0f 9'Ëf_ &(@@#*=@ So"=kmL= 9'Ëf h] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5 ;f]xL cj:yfdf cfkm\g} vr{df p7fO{ n}hfg' kg{] u/L jg k}bfj/ ;+sng tyf ljqmL ljt/0f lgb{]lzsf, @)&# cg';f/ lnnfd laqmL ug{'kg{] ePsf]n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . OR5's ;+3 ;+:yf, kmd{ jf sDkgLn] of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] @! cf}+ lbg lbgsf] sfof{no ;doleq l8lehg jg sfof{no, bfª -b]pv'/L_ / jg lgb{]zgfno, l;4fy{gu/, ?kGb]xLaf6 k|To]s n6sf] 5'§f5'§} af]nkq vl/b u/L @@ cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !@M)) ah]leq lznjGbL af]nkq >L l8lehg jg sfof{no, bfª -b]pv'/L_ jf jg lgb{]zgfno, l;4fy{gu/, ?kGb]xLdf bflvnf ug{ cfx\jfg ul/G5 . o; ;DalGw lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu sfof{no ;doleq o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 . k"0f{ Joxf]/fsf] ;"rgf sfof{nosf] ;"rgf kf6Ldf 6fF; ul/Psf] 5 .

l8lehg jg sfof{no bfª -b]pv'/L_ ndxL–%, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%$)*()

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

ldqtf / k|]ddf a9f]Q/L x'g]5 .

;+3if{af6 ;kmntf Pj+ ;f]r]sf] sfo{df ;kmntf / nfe .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M klxn]sf sdhf]/Ln] lgDTofPsf cK7\of/f ;'Nemfpg h'6\g'knf{ .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M 3/fo;L sfo{sf] cndn / cfly{s kIfdf Go"gtf . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

pBf]u, Jofkf/df / sfo{x?df /fd|f] ;kmntf /xnf .

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

afhf rflxPdf=====Û

ljjfx, kfl6{sf] nflu kGr] afhf rflxPdf

k'hf 6]n;{

t'n;Lk'/–%, bfª -lkknaf]6 psfnf]g]/_ ;Dks{ g+= (*!)((*$^*, (*@@*^*(*@

k;n laqmLdf

t'n;Lk'/ jL/]Gb|rf]sl:yt rfn' cj:yfdf /x]sf] Knfli6s efF8f k;n laqmLdf /x]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . gf]6 M sf]/faf/ ug{] JolQm;Fu gub gePdf hUufdf klg sf/f]af/ ul/g] 5 . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*%&*$%(@), (*$$($%(@)

:yfoL /f]huf/ sDkgLdf !! sd{rf/L cfjZostf of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vk9 tna M 32500/– ;Dd :yfg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{M

9844968882, 9813380144

gf]6 M sfd cfjZostf x'g]n] dfq ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

36fpg] xf] . cfkm"n] rfx] sf] pDd] bjf/ / kf6L{nfO{ lbPsf] dt ;b/ x'g'k5{ t/ dtbfg ubf{ / fd|f] ;“u dt ;+s] t gubf{ ab/ x'g] u5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ab/ dt 36fpg] p2] Zon] cleofg rln/ x] sf] 5 .Ú / fhgLlts bnn] r'gfjL k|rf/ ;“u} dtbftf lzIff klg ;“u;“u} rnfpg'kg{] ;'emfj pxf“sf] 5 . …lgjf{rg sfof{nosf]

tkm{af6 ug{] sfd rln/ x] sf] 5 . of] cleofgdf / fhgLlts bnx?n] klg dtbftfnfO{ dtbfg ug{ l;sfpg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;f] ePdf ab/ dtsf] ;+Vof 36\g] lyof] . dt ab/ x'g] b/ nfO{ 36fpg lgjf{rg sfof{no dfq} geO{, lgjf{rgdf xf] ldPsf / fhgLlts bn ;d] t lhDd] jf/ aGg'k5{ .Ú

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

!% g+= j8f sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

!% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf lgj] bs s]zj/fh kf]v|]nn] d]/f] 3/sf] sf]7fdf ;f}8Lof/ 3/ atfpg] JolQmn] jfxfndf lnO a;]sf] / lgh ldlt @)&(.)$.!* ut]b]lv sf]7fdf tfNrf nufO ;Dks{df gcfPsf], jxfn jfktsf] /sd ;d]t glbPsf]n] 3/sf] Ps sf]7fdf tfnf vf]nLkfpF egL o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg'ePsf]n] ;f] ;DaGwdf lgj]bssf] dfly pNn]lvt 3/df jxfndf uPsf] sf]7fdf nfu]sf] tfnf vf]Ng] k|lqmofsf nflu of] !% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/ Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !% lbgleq j8f sfof{nodf cfO ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ sf]7fsf] tfnf vf] lng] 5 .

j8f cWoIf

/fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf ufp“ sfo{Kfflnsfsf] sfof{no

-lzIff, o'jf tyf v]ns'b zfvf_ u+ubL b]pv'/L, bfª n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

ljBfnosf] clGtd n]vfk/LIf0f ug]{ sfo{sf nflu lgj]bg dfu ul/Psf] ;"rgf † k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&(.)&.@$ o; ufpFkflnsf cGtu{t /x]sf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( sf] clGtd n]vfk/LIf0f ug]{ k|of]hgsf] nflu g]kfn rf6{8{ PsfpG6]G6 ;+:yfdf btf{ ePsf OR5's /lhi68{ n]vfk/LIfsx?n] tkl;n adf]lhdsf sfuhft ;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq -kGw|f}+ lbgsf] lbg ljbf k/]df ;f] sf] ef]lnkN6 jf sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg_ sfof{no ;doleq o; ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ ug{ ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb gf3L k|fKt ePsf] lgj]bg btf{ gul/g] Aoxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . tkl;n != n]vfk/LIfs ;+:yf btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk . @= ;+:yf gjLs/0fsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk . #= cf=j= @)&*÷)&( sf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk . $= :yfoL n]vf÷s/ btf{ ePsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk . %= g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk .

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt

@)&(.)&.@$ ut] laxLaf/ ltlyM dfu{ s[i0f låtLof, gIf]qM /f]lx0fL

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

l8lehg jg sfof{no bfª -b]pv'/L_ sf] a]jfl/;] 9'Ëf lnnfd laqmLsf] ;"rgf

k"jf{wf/ ljsf;, ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ df rfn' cfof] hgfnfO{ k"0f{tf, gof“ cfof] hgfx? l;h{gf, cfkm\g} kf}/ v, cfkm\g} k': tfsf nflu ljsf;, x/ ] s j8fdf k|fyldstf cg';f/ k"jf{wf/ , k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf : yfgLos} ckgTj, 9n lgsfo'Qm ufp“ zx/ elgPsf] 5 . ko{6g / ko{6g, casf] cfly{s cfwf/ df ko{6sLo : ynx?sf] k|j4{g, ko{6g k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f, ;d'Ggt zx/ , ;Ddflgt Joj;fo, g] kfnu~h 6'l/ Hd 6«flGh6 of] hgfnfO{ cl3 ;fl/ Psf] 5 . ;d'Ggt zx/ df g] kfnu~h zx/ sf] Joj: yfkg, of] hgf / sfof{Gjog, ;+: s[lt / zx/ , cjwL ;f+: s[lts ko{6gsf] of] hgf, hd'gfxf lxN;f ;8ssf] of] hgf sfof{Gjog, pbfp“bf zx/ -u|fdL0f zx/ _ sf] Joj: yfkg / cfw'lgsLs/ 0f, l;df~rn If] qsf] Joj: yfkg, lgu/ fgL / cfk;L ;dGjo eGg] s'/ fnfO{ k|fyldstfdf / flvPsf] 5 . k|ltlglw;efsf pDd] bjf/ / fO{n] k|b] zsf pDd] bjf/ x? e08f/ Lnfn ofbj / cfb] z cu|jfnnfO{ / fv] / kqsf/ ;fIffTsf/ ub}{ cfkm\gf bz b[li6 ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf x'g\ .

k|dv ' k|zf;sLo clws[t 3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

t'= sd{rf/L cfjZostf

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lgjf{rg t glhs} cfof] . r'gfjL k|rf/ k|;f/ cleofg s;/ L cl3 a9] sf] 5 < lgZro klg lgjf{rg xfd|f] ;fd' cfO;s] sf] 5 . dtbftfdfem hfg] , pxf“x?sf s'/ f ;'Gg] / xfd|f Ph] 08fx? atfpg] s'/ f rln/ x] sf] 5 . 3/ e] 6 ug{] sfd rln/ x] sf] 5 . d+l;/ $ ut] x'g] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef lgjf{rgsf] dtbfgdf ;xefuL x'g cfx\jfg ub{} r'gfjL k|rf/ cleofg Jofks alg/ x] sf] 5 . kf6L{sf ;Dk"0f{ g] tf, sfo{stf{, z'e] R5'sx?, ;j{;fwf/ 0f gful/ s xfdL ;a} lgjf{rgdf xf] ldPsf 5f} + . r'gfjL dfxf] n s: tf] 5 < cfkm\gf hgk|ltlglw rog ug{ dtbftf cft'/ / x] sf] kfPsf] 5' . dtbftfn] kl/ jt{g rfxg'ePsf] 5 . ljsf;, ;d[l4, ;'zf;g, e|i6frf/ d'Qm ;] jf k|zf;gsf] ck] Iff 5 . dtbftfsf] ck] Iff / xfdLn] cjnDag u/ ] sf] / fli6«o gLltn] d] n vfPsf] 5 . ;'zf;g, ljsf;, ;d[l4 / ;dfgtf xfd|f] d"n dd{ xf] . oxL dd{sf cfwf/ df xfdLn] kf“rjif] { 3f] if0ffkq ;fj{hlgs u/ ] / cleofgdf 5f} + . r'gfjL dfxf] n Pdfn] sf] kIfdf 5 . Tof] ;w} + sfod / xg] 5 . r'gfjdf d'Vo s] Ph] 08f lnP/ hfg'ePsf] 5 < Tof] Ph] 08fn] hgftsf] ;d: ofsf] k|ltlglwTj u5{ t < xfdLn] cl3 ;f/ ] sf r'gfjL Ph] 08f Pdfn] sf] dfq} Ph] 08f xf] Og, Tof] cfdg] kfnL hgftsf] Ph] 08f xf] . ;d[4 g] kfn, ;'vL g] kfnLsf] efjgfcg';f/ sfd ug] {u/ L xfdLn] s] Gb| / cfkm\gf] lgjf{rg If] q: t/ Lo k|lta4tfkq tof/ kf/ ] sf 5f} + . : j: y, ;'Gb/ , k|b] z / fhwfgL;lxtsf] , xfd|f] zx/ , ;'vL g] kfnL, ;d[4 g] kfn, g] skf Pdfn] sf] / x/ eGg] d'Vo gf/ f canDag u/ ] sf 5f} + . cfufdL kf“r jif{leq ;dfhsf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs, / fhgLlts tyf ;f+: s[lts If] qsf] ljsf; u/ L ;dfhnfO{ ?kfGt/ 0f ub} { b] znfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] tyf hgtfnfO{ ;'vL tyf v'zL agfpg] 7f] ; cfwf/ tof/ kfg{] 5f} + . ;dfhsf] z} lIfs : t/ a[l4 / : j: y ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f ug] {, ;dfhnfO{ ?kfGt/ 0f / cfly{s?kn] ;jn -dha't_ x'gsf nflu ;lqmo hgzlQmx?nfO{ pBdL agfO{ b] zsf] pTkfbsTjdf a[l4 ug] { xfd|f] cleofg / xg] 5 . clxn] sf] d'Vo ;d: of eg] sf] a] / f] huf/ L ;d: of 5 . of] ;d: of xn ug{ xfdLn] of] hgfa4?kdf sfo{qmdx? Nofpg] 5f} + . : jb] zd} / f] huf/ L, : jb] zd} kl;gf aufpg kfpg] cj;/ l;h{gf x'g] 5 . xfd|f] p2] Zodf ;a} afnaflnsfx?nfO{ u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff k|fKt u/ fpg] gLlt lgdf{0f u/ L cfufdL kf“r jif{df o; If] qsf z} lIfs u'0f: t/ df ;'wf/ ub{} xfnsf] z} lIfs pknlAwdf %) k|ltzt a[l4 ug{] / x] sf] 5 . o; If] q leqsf

ePsf] km\of6 / P;PgPkmsf cfwf/ df b"wsf] d"No lgwf{/ 0f x'G5 . / fHon] k|ltln6/ %^ ?k} of“df ls;fg;“u b"w vl/ b ug{ ;lsg] d"No lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . ls;fgsf] nfut d"No w] / } / pgLx?n] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] a: t'sf] d"No sd x'g] ePkl5 la: yflkt x'g] qmd a9] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] pgLx?sf nflu ;dod} dnvfb, ;x'lnotdf

cfjZostf o; lzz' cfwf/ lznf k|fOd/ L ljBfnosf nflu @ hgf lzIfssf] cfjZostf k/ ] sfn] of] Uo, bIf Pj+ cg'ejL g] kfnL gful/ saf6 b/ vf: t cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . kb M lzIfs ;+Vof M @ hgf tx M k|fOd/ L of] Uotf M : gfts b/ vf: t b: t'/ M ?= #)).– cfjZos sfuhft M x:tlnlvt lgj]bg, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk, kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] ! k|lt, ;Dk"0f{ z}lIfs of]Uotf / cg'ejsf k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnlk . k/ LIffsf] lsl;d M sIff cjnf] sg / cGtjf{tf{ gf]6 M dflyNnf] of]Uotf / dG6]Zj/L tflndk|fKtnfO{ ljz]if u|fx\otf

lzz' cfwf/ lznf k|fOd/ L ljBfno 3f]/fxL– !%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^##*&, (*^^@@%!*#, (*)(%^&%@(

zfGtf rf}w/L afl;Gbfx?nfO{ : j: y / fVgsf nflu cfjZos kg] { of] u, Wofg, Jofofd;lxtsf] hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd, cfjZos k"jf{wf/ , hgzlQm / ah] 6 ljlgof] hg sfo{nfO{ pRr k|fyldstfdf / fvL gLlt lgdf{0f tyf ;/ sf/ ;~rfng ug] {, ;lqmo hgzlQmnfO{ pBdL agfO{, / f] huf/ tyf : jM/ f] huf/ dfkm{t k|ltJolQm cfo a[l4 ug{] / x] sf] 5 . k|b] z / fhwfgL sfof{Gjogsf] ljifo xfd|f] d'Vo / 0fgLlts ljifo xf] . kf6L{sf dxf;lrj z+s/ kf] v|] n d'VodGqL ePsf] a] nf, pxf“s} g] t[Tjdf / fKtL pkTosf b] pv'/ Ldf n'lDagL k|b] zsf] / fhwfgL tf] lsof] . ca Tof] / fhwfgL sfof{Gjogsf] lhDd] jf/ L xfdL p7fpg rfxG5f} + . / fhwfgLn] oxf“ y'k|} cj;/ x?sf] l;h{gf u/ ] sf] 5 . / fhgLlts?kdf xfdL alnof] x'g ;s] gf} + eg] oxf“ tf] lsPsf] / fhwfgL sfof{Gjog gx'g klg ;S5 . ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj Pdfn] afx] s c?sf] xftdf k'Uof] eg] / fhwfgL sfof{Gjog hl6n aGg ;S5 . To;sf/ 0f / fhwfgL sfof{Gjog, oxf“sf y'k|} ;jfnx?sf] lgjf/ 0fsf] nflu ;"o{ Wjhfjfxs pDd] bjf/ sf] ljho x'g h?/ L 5 . of] s'/ f dtbftfn] a'em\g'ePsf] 5 eGg] nfu] sf] 5 . ;fdflhs ljsf;cGt u{t lzIff, : jf: Yo, vfg] kfgL tyf ;/ ;kmfO, dlxnf, afnaflnsf, Ho] i7 gful/ s tyf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?sf] a[l4 ljsf;sf] nflu xfdLn] sfd ug{] 5f} + . d'QmsDn/ L sd} ofx?sf] nut lng 5'6 / x] sfnfO{ nut ;+sng u/ L pgLx?sf] lzIff tyf / f] huf/ Lsf] Joj: yf ug{ gLlt lgdf{0f u/ L sfof{Gjgodf nUg] 5f} + . d cfkm} !* jif{ csf{sf] 3/ df sDn/ L a;] sf] x'“ . ;a} kL8f yfxf 5 . ;+;bdf / x“bf ;w} + cfjfh p7fO/ x+] . sd} of, sDn/ L tyf k5fl8 k/ ] sf] ;d'bfosf] / fHosf] d"nwf/ df kx'“r k'Ug'k5{ eg] / cfjfh p7fp“b} cfPsf] 5' . h;sf] k|ltkmn clxn] ;'wf/ f] Gd'v b] lvG5 t/ klg olQd} ;Gt'i6 x'g'kg{] cj: yf

C0f, k|ljlwsf] Aoj: yfkg, k] zfk|lt ul/ g] Aojxf/ n] ;d: of ef] Ug' k/ ] sf] hubLz e08f/ Lsf] egfO 5 . / fHo sdhf] / x'“bf ;d: of M v8\sf t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 6Lsf/ fd v8\sfn] / fHo ;+oGq sdhf] / x'“bf pTkfbgsf

eg] 5} g . : jf: Yodf klg y'k|} ;d: of 5g\ . tL ;d: ofx? qmdzM ;dfwfg ub{} nUg] of] hgf 5 . tTsfn ug{'kg{] df l;sn;] n / Pg] ldofsf] pkrf/ nfO{ lgMz'Ns ub{} : Jff: Yo lgsfox?df @$ 306] : jf: Yo ;] jf sfof{Gjog ug{] 5f} + . xfn g] kfn ;/ sf/ åf/ f &( j6f cf} iflwx? lgMz'Ns pknAw u/ fpg] / fli6«o gLltnfO{ k|efjsf/ L ?kdf sfof{Gjog ul/ g] 5 eg] ndxL c: ktfndf / x] sf] !% z} øofsf] c: ktfnnfO{ ljz] if1 ;] jf;lxtsf] Ps ;o z} øofsf] c: ktfnsf] ?kdf : t/ a[l4 ug{ / ;f] xL : yfgdf / x] sf] 6«df ;] G6/ sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ tLa| agfO{ zL3| ;~rfngsf] Joj: yfkg ul/ g] 5 . u9jf / ndxLsf] ;k{b+z ;] jf s] Gb|sf] ljz] if1;lxtsf] : t/ f] Gglt ug{] , ue{jtL dlxnfx?sf] : jf: Yo k/ LIf0f ug{] / ;'Ts] / L ;] jf k|bfg ug{ j8f txdf k|hgg s] Gb|sf] : yfkgf ul/ g] 5 . u9jf, l;;xlgof, / fhk'/ df ;~rflnt : jf: Yo rf} sLx?sf] : t/ a[l4 u/ L %) z} øofsf] c: ktfn lgdf{0f ug{] 5f} + . vfg] kfgL tyf ;/ ;kmfOtkm{ Ps 3/ Ps wf/ f / fli6«o gLltnfO{ k|efjsf/ L?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ o; If] qdf af“sL / x] sf vfg] kfgL cfof] hgf ;DkGg ug{] of] hgf / xg] 5 . e"ldxLg ls;fgnfO{ e"ldsf] dflns agfpg] of] hgf 5 . a;f] jf;sf] cfwf/ df hUufsf] nfnk"hf{ ljt/ 0f x'G5 . ;+j} wflgs e"ld cfof] udfkm{t ;a} vfn] e"ldsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{] 5f} + . gfsf If] qdf ;Gt'lnt ljsf;sf of] hgfx? cl3 ;fg{] ;+sNk u/ ] sf 5f} + . r'gfjsf] a] nfdf ef] 6sf] nflu h] klg eGg] k|j[lQ 5 < tkfO“n] eg] sf ;a} s'/ f k"/ f x'G5g\ t < d s'/ f ug{sf nflu dfq} lgjf{rgdf xf] ldPsf] 5} g . d of] If] qsf] d'xf/ km] g{ rfxG5' . ToxL eP/ d lgjf{rgdf pDd] bjf/ ag] sf] 5' . ug{ g;lsg] s'/ f af] lnb} g, hgtfnfO{ em'7f] cfZjf;g af“8\lbg“ t/ ug{ ;lsg] sfd ;a} d] / f Ph] 08f x'g\ . b] pv'/ L pkTosfdf kg{] / fKtL gbL / cGo vf] nfx?df a[xt t6aGw u/ ] / a: tL a;fpg] of] hgf 5 . n] v] / / fVg'xf] ;\, d h] af] n] sf] 5' r'gfj lht] k5L k"/ f ug{] cleofgdf / xg] 5' . lgjf{rg lhTg] cfwf/ s] xf] < r'gfj lhTg] ultnf] cfwf/ eg] s} dtbftfsf] dt xf] , dtbftfn] dtbfg ug{'eof] eg] hLt xf/ Toxf“ x'g] 5 . dk|lt dtbftfsf] 7"nf] e/ f] zf 5 . Tof] e/ f] zfg} d] / f] r'gfj lhTg] cfwf/ xf] . csf{] cfwf/ eg] sf] kf6L{ xf] , ;+u7g xf] . ;a} gful/ sx?sf] ;xof] u g} r'gfj lhTg] ultnf] cfwf/ xf] .

If] qdf / x] sf ls;fg / pBf] uLx?n] ;d: of ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . : yfgLo tyf k|fb] lzs cfly{s ljsf; kl/ of] hgfcGtu{t ul/ Psf] Aofj;flos jftfj/ 0f ;j] {If0f @)@!÷)@@ sf] ;f/ f+z ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gu/ k|d'v v8\sfn] o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ag] sf

gLltnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ g;Sbf pTkfbgsf If] qdf lqmofzLn ls;fg tyf ;+: yfn] ;d: of ef] Ug' k/ ] sf] gu/ k|d'v v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . pQm kl/ of] hgf n'lDagL k|b] zsf] ?kGb] xL, bfª / af“s] , s0ff{nL k|b] zsf] ;'v] {t / ;'b"/ klZrd k|b] zsf] s} nfnLdf ;~rfngdf / x] sf] 5 .

ljz]if1 8fS6/ cfpg] ;"rgf Û

oxL ldlt @)&( sflt{s @^ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg dfgl;s c:ktfn kf6gdf nfdf] cg'ej u/L xfn g]kfnu~h e]/L c~rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t jl/i7 8f= ;'dg cof{n g;f dgf]/f]u, d[uL, l8k|]zg ljz]if1 -;fOs]l6«i6_ cfpg] x'Fbf ;dodf g} gfd btf{ u/fO ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ . ;]jfx?M l8k|]zgM lbSs nfUg], hf]z hfFu/ x/fpg], cfTdxTofsf] ljrf/ cfpg], 8/ nfUg], cfkm"df lxg efjgf cfpg], 6fpsf] b'Vg], u?ª\uf] x'g], lgGb|f gnfUg] jf a9L nfUg] . dfgl;s /f]uM a];'/sf] s'/f ug]{, 3d08L s'/f ug]{, a9L l/;fpg], s'6lk6 ug]{, e|ddf x'g], z+sf ug]{, PSn}÷PSn} s'/f ug]{, cfkm\gf]af/]df s'/f sf6]h:tf] nfUg], ljgfsf/0f w]/} v'zL jf b'vL x'g], ;kmfOk|lt Wofg glbg], d[uL . g;f;DaGwL /f]uM lhp tfltg], kf]Ng], 56\k6fx6, cK7\of/f] u/L d'6' w8\lsg], dgdf s'/f v]Ng], ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g], z/L/ emdemd ug]{ .

la/fdL hfFr x'g] ;doM laxfg ( ah]b]lv

;Dks{

kNnjLt'n:jf:Yo lSnlgs ;Lk'/rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%^!^*# df]= (*$&(@%&))

dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n ] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf e/tk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8]nåf/f r]shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ lgb|f gnfUg], cw{skfnL, dfOu|]g, 6fpsf] / z/L/ b'Vg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg] / emdemdfpg] @_ dg cflQg], pbf; x'g], 56k6L nfUg], ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g], d'6' w8lsg], l/+uf6f nfUg], 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf] nfUg], hf]z–hfFu/ gnfUg] / ysfO nfUg] #_ hfF8, /S;L, ;'tL{, ufFhf, r'/f]6 nfu' cf}ifw 5'6fpg] $_ ;]S; k|lt c?lr %_ sfDg], a]xf]z x'g], 8/fpg], sdhf]/L nfUg], z+sf ug]{, aa{/fpg], l/;fpg], emf]+lSsg], kfunkg / Psf]xf]/f]kg ^_ 5f/], lduL{, l8k|]zg, P+uhfo6L / cNhfOd/ &_ tgfj, lrGtf, rfF8} la;{g] afgL / ;a} vfn] lbdfu / gzf ;DaGwL /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&( sflt{s @^ ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !) ah] b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd k'gZr M ;h{g 8f= /flhj 9sfn åf/f zNolqmof ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 . ;dod} ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] k'/fgf]eGbf klg k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_

kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb| s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

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