२०७९ साल कार्तिक २१ गते सोमवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 7, 2022)

e"ld ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ lnlvt k|lta4tf q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, @) sflt{s . k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg bfª If] q g+= ! df pDd] bjf/ n] ;a} vfn] e"ldsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{] lnlvt k|lta4tf JoQm u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;f] ;fO6L j] nkm] o/ PS;g g] kfn -: jfg_ ;+: yfn] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] pDd] bjf/ ;“u ;+jfb sfo{qmddf ;a} vfn] e"ldsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{] lnlvt k|lta4tf JoQm u/ ] sf x'g\ . g] skf PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o pDd] bjf/ d] 6dl0f rf} w/ L, g] skf Pdfn] sf pDd] bjf/ zfGtf rf} w/ L, gful/ s pGd'lQm kf6L{sf pDd] bjf/ ;'/ ] Gb| rf} w/ L, xfd|f] g] kfnL kf6L{sf pDd] bjf/ u+uf rf} w/ L ;Tuf} jf, ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs / fli6«o d~r y?x6sf pDd] bjf/ ?lSd0fL rf} w/ L, g] skf Pdfn] k|b] z;ef ;b: o ! -!_ sf pDd] bjf/ u+uf/ fd e§/ fO{, ;f] xL kf6L{sf ! -@_ sf pDd] bjf/ s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb| bfª ! -!_ k|b] z;ef ;b: o pDd] bjf/ OGb|hLt yf?n] e"ldxLg blnt, e"ldxLg ;'s'Djf;L tyf cJojl: yt a;f] jf;Lsf] e"ld clwsf/ ;'lglZrttf ug{ kxn ug{] , e"ld;DaGwL Joj: yf ePsf cGo Joj: yfx? e"ld gLlt, e"–pkof] u P] g, e"–pkof] u lgodfjnL / e"–pkof] u of] hgf lgdf{0f tyf sfof{Gjogsf nflu kxn ug] { lnlvt k|lta4tf JoQm ug{'ePsf] 5 . o: t} ;+ljwfgdf Joj: yf eP cg'?k u'7L hUufsf] Joj: yfkg ug{ hf] tfxf ls;fg tyf a;f] jf;Lsf] xs xgg gx'g] u/ L P] g, lgodfjnL tyf sfo{ljlw agfpg nflukg{] , df] lxofgL xs;DaGwL Joj: yf cg'?k df] xL / hUufwgLaLr cfwf–cfwf hUuf af“8kmf“8 ug{] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] 5 t/ xfn;Dd df] xLn] tfl/ v dfq} af] Sg] tyf df] xL gfd;f/ L / df] xL xs af“8kmf“8sf] lgj] bg k] z ug{] xb Dofb tf] Sg] dfq sfd ePsf] 5 . df] xL hUuf af“8kmf“8 ug{ lglZrt ;do ;Ldf tf] s] / df] xL af“8kmf“8 cGTo ug{ ljz] if kxn ug{] k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . o: t} ;fgf ls;fgd'vL s[lif cg'bfg tyf ;x'lnot s[lif C0fsf] Joj: yf u/ L ;LdfGts[t ls;fgsf] kx'“r clea[l4 ug{] , cltljkGg, Psn / ;LdfGts[t e"ldxLg kl/ jf/ sf] nflu cfjf; lgdf{0f / hLljsf] kfh{g ;DaGwL gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;dfj] z u/ L / f] huf/ L l;h{gf ug{] , ls;fg kl/ rokq tyf cltljkGg kl/ jf/ sf] kl/ rokq ljt/ 0f

ug{] Joj: yf ldnfpg] , ;LdfGts[t dlxnf tyf ls;fgx?n] u7g u/ ] sf] s[lif ;xsf/ LnfO{ ljleGg cfod"ns tyf ;Lk ljsf;sf sfo{qmdsf nflu lgoldt ?kdf ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug{ gLlt tyf sfo{qmd agfpg] , : yfgLo ;|f] t, ;Lk, pTkfbg tyf snf ;+: s[ltsf] k|j4{gu/ L dlxnf tyf o'jfsf] pBdzLntfsf] ljsf; u/ L : jR5 Joj;fosf] k|j4{gdfkm{t / f] huf/ L l;h{gf ug{] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd agfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{] , : yfgLo: t/ df pTkflbt a: t'sf] ahf/ Ls/ 0f, pkef] u tyf k|a4{g ug{ gLlt tyf sfo{qmd agfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{] k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . : jfg ;+: yfsf cWoIf s[i0fs'df/ rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gful/ s ;dfh bfªsf pk;+of] hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfn] cl3Nnf] afrfx? k"/ f gx“'b} k'gM gof“ cfZjf;gx? ylkg' la8Dagf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ndxL

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3f] / fxL @) sflt{s . g] skf Pdfn] sf dxf;lrj tyf bfª If] q g+= @ k|ltlglw;ef ;b: osf pDd] bjf/ z+s/ kf] v|] nn] bfªsf] efUo / eljio abNg] cj;/ sf ?kdf lgjf{rg / x] sf] bf] xf] ¥ofpg'ePsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ bfªdf cfof] lht r'gfjL sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxf“n] o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . g] skf Pdfn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !$ j8f sld6Ln] lem+uf} / fdf cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] r'gfjL sfo{qmddf af] Nb} dxf;lrj kf] v|] nn] / fli6«o : jfwLgtf, : jfeLdfg, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu alnof] / fli6«o zlQmsf] cfjZostfdf hf] 8 lbb} d+l;/ $ sf] lgjf{rgn] Pdfn] nfO{

gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ! lgjf;L lji0f'k|;fb rf} w/ Ln] hUufsf] xl/ of] k"hf{ k|fKt ug{'ePsf] 5 t/ Tof] k"hf{sf] lt/ f] rn] sf] 5} g . lgjf{rgsf] a] nfdf pDd] bjf/ n] ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{] arg lbg] u/ ] klg clxn] ;Dd k"/ f x'g;s] sf] 5} g . …d sxf“;Dd k'u] + . hlt cfGbf] ng x'G5g\ wfPs} x'G5' t/ d] / f] hUufsf] lt/ f] rn] sf] 5} gÚ– rf} w/ Ln] b'Mv kf] Vb} eGg'eof] – …xfdLnfO{ cfZjf;g dfq} xf] ls sfd klg ul/ lbg] xf] <Ú : jfg ;+: yfn] k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b] z;ef ;b: osf pDd] bjf/ nfO{ Ps} ynf] df / fv] / ;Djfb u/ ] sf] 5 . ;+jfb sfo{qmddf e"ldxLg ls;fg lji0f'k|;fb rf} w/ Ln] cfkm\gf] ;d: of ;'gfpg'eof] . kf“r jif{cl3 klg rf} w/ Ln] cfkm\gf] ;d: of o;} u/ L ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] t/ Tof] ;d: of cem} p: t} 5 . bfª lhNnfdf e"ldsf] ;d: of k|d'v ;d: of 5 . u'7L, ljZjljBfnosf] hUuf, jg tyf P] nfgL hUufdf a;f] jf; 5 . oL If] qsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg x'g g;Sbf jiff{} +b] vL e"ldxLg ls;fg ;d: ofdf 5g\ . o;sf cltl/ Qm d'Qm sd} ofx? klg d'lQmsf] ;f; / fd|f] ;“u km] g{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . lhNnfdf cem} e"ldxLg @% xhf/ / cJojl: yt a;f] jf;Lsf] ;+Vof &% xhf/ hlt / x] sf] 5 . cfof] ux? ag] klg ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{ uDeL/ gx'g] ;d: of 5 .

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ToxL zlQmsf] ?kdf pEofpg] bfaL ug'{eof] . ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] k|ZgnfO{ s] Gb|ljGb'df / fv] / o;cl3 klg r'gfj n8] sf] / hgtfsf] dfof kfP/ lht] sf] eP klg ;f] r] cg'?k sfd ug{ g;lsPsf] eGb} pxf“n] tTsfnLg r'gfjdf u7aGwg u/ ] / uPsf] dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf sf/ 0f hgtfsf aLr af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

3f] / fxL, @) sflt{s . g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf pkfWoIf tyf k"j{;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/ fn] d+l;/ $ sf] lgjf{rgdf cu|udgsf] hLt x'g] lglZrt ePsf] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm afd nf] stflGqs u7aGwg bfª If] q g+= @ -@_ n] gf/ fo0fk'/ df cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] kf6L{ sfo{stf{ cled'vLs/ 0f sfo{qmddf af] Nb} g] tf dx/ fn] o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ;+j} wflgs Joj: yf ljk/ Lt k6s–k6s ;+;b e+u u/ L d'n'snfO{ cl: y/ tftkm{ n} hfg vf] Hbf g} afd nf] stflGqs u7aGwg ag] sf] eGb} / fhgLlts pknlAw hf] ufpg klg u7aGwgn] lhTg'kg] { g] tf dx/ fsf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf

s] Gb|Lo ;b: o tyf bfª If] q g+= # sf k|ltlglw;ef ;b: osf ;femf pDd] bjf/ bLks lu/ Ln] g] skf Pdfn] n] em'7sf] v] tL ub{} hgtfdf e|d 5g{] sfd ul/ / x] sf] eGb} bªfnL hgtf e|ddf gk/ L ;+o'Qm afd nf] stflGqs u7aGwgnfO{ lahoL u/ fpg cg''/ f] w ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf bfª If] q g+= @ sf k|ltlglw;ef ;b: osf

;femf pDd] bjf/ / ] vf zdf{n] g] skf Pdfn] sf g]tfx?n] bfªsf] ndxL–t''n;Lk'/ kmf] / n] g ;8sb] lv s} of+} k'nk'n] ;f;d] t cnkq kf/ ] sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf bfª If] q g+= @ -!_ k|b] z;ef ;b: o pDd] bjf/ / fh' vgfn, @ -@_ ;femf pDd] bjf/ k|r08ljqmd Gof} kfg] , PsLs[t ;dfhjfbLsf s] Gb|Lo ;lrj efujt ljZjf;L, g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o s[i0flszf] / l3ld/ ] , /fli6«o;efsf d'Vo ;r]ts clgtf b] jsf] 6f, n'lDagL k|b] zsf ;xdxfdGqL vu/ fh kf08] , g] kfnL sf+u|] ; bfªsf ;efklt z+s/ k|;fb 8f“uL, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s]Gb| bfªsf O~rfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{, ;xO~rfh{ x] d/ fh zdf{nufotn] egfO / fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

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;Nofg, @) sflt{s . cf;Gg k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef lgjf{rgsf] ldlt glhlsb} ubf{ ;Nofgdf r'gfjL dfxf] n yk tfltPsf] 5 . u7aGwg bndf / x] sf g] kfnL sf+u|] ;, g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ / g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf ;femf pDd] bjf/ x?;“u} g] skf Pdfn] / c? ;fgf bnx?sf pDd] bjf/ x? clxn] r'gfjL k|rf/ k|;f/ df Jo: t 5g\ . r'gfjL;ef, 3/ b} nf] , e] 63f6nufotsf sfo{qmd aflSnb} ubf{ lhNnfdf lgjf{rgsf] dfxf] n tfltb} uPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] un] r'gfjL;ef, e] nf nufot k|rf/ k|;f/ sf sfo{qmd ug{ lbPsf] ;do z'? eP;“u} lgjf{rgdf pDd] bjf/ L lbPsf pDd] bjf/ b] lv s] Gb|Lo: t/ sf g] tf;“u} l;+uf] kf6L{ / sfo{stf{x? r'gfjdf xf] ldPsf 5g\ . o; k6ssf] lgjf{rgnfO{ ;Qf u7aGwgn] k|lti7fsf] n8fO“sf] ?kdf lnPsf] 5 CMYK

eg] g] skf Pdfn] cfkm\gf] ;fv hf] ufpg] s;/ tdf / x] sf] 5 .

Psdfq k|ltlglw;ef lgjf{rg If] q / x] sf] ;Nofgdf olt a] nf r'gfjsf] / f} gstf 5fPsf] 5 . @)&$ ;fnsf] lgjf{rgdf k|ltlglw;efsf nflu tTsfnLg jfd u7aGwgsf ;femf pDd] bjf/ g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ sf 6] saxfb'/ a: g] t $) xhf/ cf7 ;o (& dt NofP/ ljhoL x'g'ePsf] lyof] . g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf / fh] Gb|axfb'/ zfxn] @( xhf/ ;ft ;o ^& dt Nofpg'ePsf] lyof] . a: g] t o; k6ssf] lgjf{rgdf pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePg eg] k|ltlglw;efdf g] skf -PsLs[t ;dfhjfbL_ sf pkdxf;lrj k|sfz Hjfnf pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePsf] 5 . ut lgjf{rgdf k/ flht zfxn] oltv] / : jtGqaf6 pDd] bjf/ L lbg'ePsf] 5 . @)&$ sf] r'gfjdf / fk|kfaf6 pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePsf / fh] Gb|jL/ / fo o; k6ssf] r'gfjdf eg]

g] skf Pdfn] df k|j] z u/ L k|sfz Hjfnfsf] k|lt: kwL{ aGg'ePsf] 5 . / fk|kfdf x'“bf / fon] ^ xhf/ %$ dt Nofpg'ePsf] lyof] . @)&$ sf] lgjf{rgdf k|b] z;ef …sÚ / …vÚ df g] skf Pdfn] sf] efu k/ ] sf] lyof] t/ o;kfln u7aGwgaf6 k|b] z;ef -s_ df g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ / k|b] z;ef -v_ df g] kfnL sf+u|] ;nfO{ k/ ] sf] 5 . k|b] z;ef -s_ df ;Qf u7aGwgaf6 g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ sf eLdk|sfz zdf{ / g] skf Pdfn] af6 s'naxfb'/ lu/ LaLr r'gfjL k|lt: kwf{ x'“b} 5 . @)&$ df afd u7aGwgaf6 g] skf Pdfn] sf u'nfahË zfx !( xhf/ 5 ;o %* dt NofP/ ljhoL x'g'ePsf] lyof] . o: t} g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf Ps/ fh 8f“uLn] !) xhf/ 5 ;o !@ dt k|fKt ug{'ePsf] lyof] . @)&$ ;fnsf] lgjf{rgdf k|b] z ;ef -s_ af6 lgjf{lrt u'nfahË zfx eg] o; k6s

k|b] z;ef -v_ df cfP/ r'gfj n8\b} x'g'x'G5 . k|b] z;ef -s_ df lhTg] ;Defjgf sd ePkl5 lhtsf] ;Defjgf b] v] / pxf“n] o; k6s k|b] z;ef -v_ / f] Hg'ePsf] 5 . zfxn] u7aGwg bnsf tkm{af6 zf/ bf gu/ kflnsfsf lgjt{dfg d] o/ ;d] t / xg'ePsf g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf ;'/ ] z clwsf/ L;“u k|lt: kwf{ ub} { x'g'x'G5 . k|b] z;ef v af6 @)&$ sf] lgjf{rgdf tTsfnLg g] skf Pdfn] af6 k|sfz Hjfnf !( xhf/ cf7 ;o #^ dt NofP/ ljhoL x'g'ePsf] lyof] . To;a] nf g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf l8NnL/ fh / ] UdLn] !! xhf/ 5 ;o #) dt Nofpg'ePsf] lyof] . @)&$ sf] ;dfg'kflts dtnfO{ s] nfp“bf g] skf Pdfn] n] @# xhf/ rf/ ;o #(, g] kfnL sf+u|] ;n] !( xhf/ 5 ;o %# / g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|_ n] !^ xhf/ $* dt NofPsf lyP . @)&( sf] r'gfj;Dd cfOk'Ubf g] skf Pdfn] km'6] sf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

k|mfG; cfdL{df etL{ x'g hfg rfxg] OR5's JolQmx?sf] nflu 6«]lgª tyf le;fsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ 8s'd]G6]zg tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ g+=M

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q k|] daxfb'/ / fDhf t'n;Lk'/ , @) sflt{s . t'n;Lk'/ –!# sL / f] zgL dxt/ f / b+uLz/ 0f–^ ykufp“sf z/ b cfrfo{nfO{ ljB'tLo kf;f] df kf/ ] / dfg] { rf/ hgfnfO{ k|x/ Ln] cfOtaf/ ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . k|x/ Ln] pgLx? 3/ af6 x/ fPsf] kRrL; lbgkl5 cg';GwfgnfO{ lgisif{df k'¥ofp“b} bf] ifLnfO{ ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] xf] . k|x/ Ln] 36gfdf ;+nUg / x] sf] eGb} t'n;Lk'/ –!# sf #( jifL{o u0f] z eGg] xl/ zrGb| kf} 8] n, jif{ #* sf g'dfgGb sfsL{, jif{ #! sf lvdaxfb'/ a'9f / k|sfz eGg] jif{ $& sf cd/ / fh sfsL{nfO{ ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] xf] . Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf] k|f+u0fdf pgLx?nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ul/ Psf] xf] . kqmfp k/ ] sf rf/ } hgfnfO{ k|x/ Ln] sf/ jfxL k|lqmof cl3

a9fPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{ st{Ao Hofg;DaGwL s;'/ sf] ;hfo dfu ub} { sf/ jfxL k|lqmof z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . sf/ jfxLsf nflu k|x/ Ln] cfOtaf/ kf“r lbgsf] ;do k|fKt u/ ] sf] 5 . lhNnf cbfnt bfªn] k|x/ LnfO{ klxnf] r/ 0fdf kf“r lbgsf] ;do lbPsf] 5 . pgLx?n] h+unL hgfj/ sf] lzsf/ ug] { dg;fon] ljB'tLo kf;f] yfk] sf lyP . 36gfdf ;+nUg

elgPsf rf/ hgfn] g} xl/ zrGb| kf} 8] nsf] s'v'/ fsf] vf] / af6 ljB't nu] / glhs} / x] sf] hgsNof0f ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf] 5] pdf c;f] h @& ut] a] n'sf kf;f] yfk] sf lyP . ;f] xL / ft / f] zgL / z/ b kf;f] df k/ ] sf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] xL ljB'tLo kf;f] df k/ ] / / f] zgL dxt/ f / z/ b cfrfo{sf] lgwg ePsf] xf] . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

?kGb]xL ! df Pdfn]sf ljZjsdf{, e';fn / rfkfufO“FaLr r'gfjL 6Ss/ q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, @) sflt{s . ?kGb] xL lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! df ;fljs Pdfn] sf tLghgf x] lej] 6 g] tfaLr r'gfjL 6Ss/ x'g] b] lvPsf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] pDd] bjf/ L lbg'eGbf Ps lbg cl3;Dd Pp6} kf6L{ Pdfn] df / x] sf tLghgf clxn] r'gfjL d} bfgdf Pscsf{aLr k|lt: kwf{df x'g'x'G5 . ?kGb] xL If] q g+= ! df / fk|kf / h;kfsf] ;xof] udf g] skf Pdfn] af6 5ljnfn ljZjsdf{ / Pdfn] n] l6s6 glbPkl5 ljb|f] x u/ L : jtGq eGb} ;Qf u7aGwgsf] ;femf pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePsf 3gZofd e';fnnfO{ 6Ss/ lbb} g] skf Pdfn] b] jbx gu/ ;ldltsf] cWoIf;d] t / xg'ePsf 6Lsf/ fd rfkfufO“ : jtGq pDd] bjf/ sf] ?kdf r'gfjL d} bfgdf x'g'x'G5 . : jtGq pDd] bjf/ rfkfufO“n] cfkmgf] lht lglZrt ePsf] bfaL ;d] t ug'{ePsf] 5 . k|ltlglw;ef

;b: o kbdf Pdfn] af6 ljb|f] x u/ L : jtGq pDd] bjf/ sf ?kdf d} bfgdf plqg'ePsf rfkfufO“n] s'g} kf6L{ / g] tfeGbf b] zsf] lxt / ;d[l4 g} dxfg x'G5 eGg] efjgf b] vfpg r'gfjL d} bfgdf plqPsf] atfpg'eof] . rfkfufO“n] hgtfsf] lxt / b] zsf] ;d[l4 / fhgLlts kf6L{dfkm{t x'G5 eGg] a'emfO / cfdhgtfdf / fhgLlts kf6L{k|lt pTkGg g} / fZotf / cfqmf] zsf] cg'e"lt ePsf] n] r'gfjL d} bfgdf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . cfOtaf/ b] jbxdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L rfkfufO“n] kf6L{eGbf hgtfsf] cledtnfO{ dfg] / : jtGq pDd] bjf/ sf] ?kdf d} bfgdf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . b] zsf] gLlt lgdf{0f ug] { 7fp“df k'u] / hgtfsf dfu / ck] Iffx?nfO{ ;zQm?kdf p7fpg] ljifonfO{ rfkfufO“n] st{Ao ;Dem] sf] atfpg'eof] . wd{, ;+: s[lt / d"No dfGotfsf] ;+/ If0f ub} { cfw'lgs

;"rgf k|ljlwsf] ljsf;, lj: tf/ / k|of] udfkm{t ;d[4 g] kfn lgdf{0f ug{ sfg'g, gLlt, lgod / sfo{qmd agfP/ nfu' ug{] rfkfufO“n] NofPsf] r'gfjL 3f] if0ffkqdf pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . To: t} b] zsf] / Iff, ;Ldf ;'/ Iff, : jtGqtf, ;fj{ef} ldstf, / fli6«o Pstf, ;fdflhs ;b\efj ;lxi0f'tfsf] k|a4{g, k|fs[lts / cGo k|sf] ksf a] nf ;xof] u, p4f/ / k'g: yf{kgf, / fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' cf/ If0f / jgh+unsf] ;'/ Iff, / fli6«o ;Dkbf tyf : df/ sx?sf] ;'/ Iff, / fli6«o dxTjsf ljsf; cfof] hgsf] ;'/ Iff, ck/ fw / f] syfd tyf lgoGq0f, cGt/ fli6«o zflGt k|lqmof tyf efOrf/ f ;DaGw ljsf;sf nflu ;'/ Iff lgsfo -;] gf, k|x/ L, u'Ktr/ _ tyf hgtfsf] Psfsf/ ;DaGwaf6 kl/ rflnt agfpg] gLltut Joj: yfsf] nflu sfg'gL cfwf/ tof/ ug{ of] ubfg ug] { rfkfufO“sf] 3f] if0ffkqdf pNn] v 5 .

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@)&( ;fn sflt{s @! ut] ;f]djf/

(Nov. 7, 2022)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

kof{j/0f / lgjf{rg pT;jdo aGg g;s]sf] lgjf{rg cfufdL d+l;/ $ ut] x'g uO/ x] sf] k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b] z;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] dfxf] n ca qmdzM tfTb} hfg yfn] sf] 5 . / fhgLlts bn / pDd] bjf/ x? dt dfUgsf nflu hgtfsf] 3/ b} nf] df k'lu/ x] sf 5g\ . clxn] sf] ;do wfgafnL leœofpg] ePsf] n] dtbftf e] 6\g v] t af/ Ld} pDd] bjf/ x? k'u] sf 5g\ . t/ hgtfdf lgjf{rgsf] pT;fx b] lvPsf] 5} g . k6s–k6s ef] 6 lbP/ klg cfkm\gf] / b] zsf] cj: yf ;'lw|g g;s] sf] dtbftfx?sf] u'gf;f] , lrGtf / cfqmf] z 5 . To;} n] xf] nf, hg: t/ df p7] sf k|Zgx?sf] hjfkm lbg pDd] bjf/ x?nfO{ xDd] xDd] kl/ / x] sf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfkm\gf] hgk|ltlglw cfkm} r'Gg] kj{ jf pT;jx?h: tf] aGg ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . o: tf] cj: yf cfpg'sf] d'Vo sf/ 0f ljutdf hgck] Iff cg'?k sfd gx'g' g} xf] . ljut b'O{ jif{;Ddsf] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ L / dxfdf/ L yfldPkl5 z'? ePsf] ?;–o'qm] g o'4sf] c;/ ljZjJofkL?kdf lj: tfl/ t ePsf] 5 . cy{tGqdf w] / } gsf/ fTds ;"rsx? b] vfk/ ] sf 5g\ . ljut kfFr jif{otf s] kL cf] nLn] ;f9] tLg jif{ / z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] 8] 9 jif{ u7aGwg ;/ sf/ sf] g] t[Tj ug'{eof] . of] sfnv08 g] kfnL hgtfsf lgldQ cfzfk|b / ;'vbfoL / x] g . s] kL cf] nLn] b'O{ ltxfO{sf] ;/ sf/ nfO{ e8\vfnf] df xfNg'eof] eg] u7aGwgsf] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf b] pjfn] k"j{jtL{ lj/ f;t bf] xf] ¥ofpg] afx] s s'g} gofFkg lbg ;Sg' ePg . ljutsf] kfFr jif{ v] / uPh: tf] kl/ l: yltdf / fhgLlts bnx? c;kmnh: t} b] lvPsf 5g\ . ljut kfFr jif{ cufl8sf jf;L s'/ fx? hgtfsf] aLrdf k'gM bf] xf] ¥ofpg'kg] { kl/ l: yltsf sf/ 0f pDd] bjf/ x? klg ;s;df b] lvG5g\ . ;"rgf k|ljlwdf ePsf] tLa| ljsf;;Fu} dtbftfx?df t'ngfTds ?kdf ;r] ttf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . gjo'jf Pj+ o'jf dtbftfx?sf] ;+Vof pNn] vgLo?kdf a9]sf] 5 . ljut &) jif{ nfdf] / fhgLlts ;+3if{ / cEof;kl5 klg hghLjgdf vf;} kl/ jt{g cfpg g;Sg'sf] hjfkm bnx?n] lbg ;ls/ x] sf 5} gg\ . pBf] uwGbfsf] ljsf; gx'g', s[lif / fHosf] k|fyldstfleq kg{ g;Sg', ul/ jL / k5f} 6] kg sfod} / xg', / f] huf/ Lsf cj;/ x?sf] l;h{gf gx'g', j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf hfg'kg] { afWotf Pj+ b] zdf eljio gb] v] / ljb] lzg afWo ePsf o'jfx?sf] kL8fnfO{ bnx?n] ;+af] wg ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . pgLx?sf k|lta4tfkq jf 3f] if0ffkqx?df s'g} gofF ljifoj: t' ;d] l6g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . hf] ;dfj] z ePsf 5g\, ltgn] k"0f{tf kfpg] ljZj;gLo cfwf/ ;d] t b] lvGg . 9fF6 / em'7sf] k'lnGbf h: t} ag] sf 5g\– 3f] if0ffkq / k|lta4tfkqx? . o;k6ssf] lgjf{rgdf b'O{ km/ s–km/ s k|s[ltsf u7aGwg ag] sf 5g\ . sf+u|] ;, dfcf] jfbL, ;dfhjfbL, nf] ;kf, / fhdf] ;d] tn] Pp6f u7aGwg agfPsf 5g\ eg] Pdfn] n] ljleGg : yfgdf h;kf, / fk|kf;Fu tfnd] n ub} { g] kfnL / fhgLltsf Ps abgfd kfq sdn yfkfnfO{ ;"o{ lrGxaf6 pDd] bjf/ agfPsf] 5 . rfx] u7aGwgsf] gfddf xf] ;\ jf tfnd] nsf] gfddf xf] ;\, / fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;} 4flGts j} rfl/ s w/ ftn cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] 5 . o: tf] kl/ l: yltdf lgjf{rg kl/ 0ffd klg Pp6f bnsf] kIfdf hfg] cj: yf / x] g . km] l/ ljuts} h: tf] / fhgLlts cl: y/ tf / cGof] nsf] cj: yf sfod} / xg] ;Defjgf alnof] 5 . d'n'snfO{ zflGt, l: y/ tf / ljsf;sf] kydf cu|;/ agfpg ;lsPg eg] / fhgLlts sf] ;{ unt lbzftkm{ df] l8g] vt/ f / xG5 . / fhgLlts bn tyf pDd] bjf/ x?n] dtbftfx?nfO{ ljZjf; / e/ f] ;f lbnfpg ;Sg'k5{ . xfdLn] ljutdf of] –of] q'l6 u¥of} + / oL–oL / fd|f sfd u¥of} + eGg ;Sg'k5{ . To;f] gu/ ] / ljkIfLnfO{ ufnL dfq} u/ ] / hgtfsf] ljZjf; cfh{g ug{ ;lsGg . hgtfdf t ;a} p: t} x'g\, Pp6} x'g\ eGg] dgf] lj1fg w] / } a9L b] lvG5 . bn / pDd] bjf/ x?n] cfkm"nfO{ km/ s ePsf] b] vfpg ;Sg'k5{ . To;f] u/ ] / g} dtbftfdf lgjf{rgsf] pT;fx hufpg ;lsG5 . lgjf{rgnfO{ pT;jdo agfpg ;lsof] eg] dfq} w] / } dtbftf lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL x'G5g\ . cGoyf yf] / } k|ltzt dtbfg x'Fbf ljhoL x'g ;Sg] pDd] bjf/ n] k/ fho ef] Ug'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < / fd, ;Ltf / / fj0fsf ljifo wfld{s Oltxf;df 5 . cem cf: yfsf] s] Gb| kz'kltgfy g] kfndf 5g\ . o;n] klg b'O{ b] z aLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ yk k|uf9 agfPsf] 5 .

– lbg] z u'0fj4{gf ->LnÍfsf k|wfgdGqL_ pkrf/ df nfk/ jfxL eof] eGg] nfu] Gofosf nflu ph'/ L lbg ;lsG5, cfj] udf cfP/ lrlsT;sdfly xftkft ug{' plrt xf] Og .

– 8f= eujfg sf] O/ fnf -g] kfn d] l8sn sfplG;nsf cWoIf_ clxn] r'gfj cfpFb} 5 . pxfFx? lht] / ;+;bdf k'Ug'x'G5 . pxfFx?n] / f] huf/ L, gful/ stf, ljjfxsf] s'/ f / flvlbg'eP / fd|f] x'GYof] .

– / f] on ;'gf/ -x] 6f} +8f–$ sf t] ;|f] lnËL_ g] tf ;a} p: t} x'g\ . bn klg To: t} 5g\, r'gfjsf a] nf cfpF5g\, lht] / hfG5g\ . pgLx¿s} cf;] kf;] / 6f7faf7fn] dfq ;'ljwf lnG5g\ . ufpFsf] ljsf;df Wofg lbFb} gg\ .

– dG6fnf / fhj+zL -df] / ªsf] lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ sf jfl;Gbf_

oltv] / ;+3 / k|b] zsf] cfd r'gfjsf] k|rf/ cleofg Jofks?kdf x'“b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . bnx?n] cf–cfkm\gf 3f] if0ffkqx? Hff/ L ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . t/ tL x] / ] / dt lbg] yf] / } dtbftf xf] nfg\ . x'g t 3f] if0fkq cg';f/ sfd s;} n] ub{} gg\ To;} n] t bnx?k|lt 3[0ff a9\b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ g] tfx?n] ;Daf] wg ca ug} {kb{5 . casf] ef} lts ljsf; kof{j/ 0fdf cfwfl/ t x'g'kb{5 . o;nfO{ x] / ] / g} ;r] t gful/ sn] dt lbg'kb{5 . lsgeg] k|s[lt ckf/ 5 hlt ;S5f} zf] if0f ub} { dfgjLo cfjZostfx? k"/ f u/ eGg] xfd|f] k|frLg ;f] r, lrGtg / Jojxf/ n] hl6n kof{j/ 0fLo ;d: of pTkGg u/ fO/ x] sf] 5 . xfd|f lrGtg, ljrf/ / Aojxf/ df cfPsf] leGgtfsf sf/ 0f dflg;n] ;sf/ fTds / gsf/ fTds b'a} 1fg k|fKt ub{5 . gsf/ fTds 1fgaf6 l;Sb} ;sf/ fTdslt/ cfkm\gf lrGtg, ljrf/ / Aojxf/ agfp“b} hfg' g} ;r] t / a'l4dfgL dflg;sf] bfloTj xf] . b'ef{Uo, dflg;df knfpg] cx+, d / d] / f] eGg] lrGtgn] dflg;nfO{ ;sf/ fTds af6f] lx8\gaf6 / f] ls/ x] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ dflg; uDeL/ ?kdf kof{j/ 0f k|b"if0fsf] ;d: ofaf6 u'lh|/ xg'k/ ] sf] 5 . !* cf} + ;bLdf cf} Bf] lus qmflGt ubf{ s] jn dflg;sf cfjZostf / ljnfl;tfsf pkef] Uo j: t'nfO{ dfq Wofg lbOof] . Toltv] / cf} Bf] lus qmflGt ubf{ To;n] k|fs[lts ljleGg kIfdf kfg{] k|efj / ;d'rf kof{j/ 0fLo ;d: oflt/ Wofg} lbOPg h;n] ubf{ jfo'd08ndf cTolws dfqfdf lbgx'“ xl/ tu[x Uof“;x? hDdf x“'b} hf“bfsf] kl/ 0ffd cfh k[YjLsf] tfkqmd lbgx“' a9\b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . o;sf] lhDd] jf/ ;DkGg b] zx? 5g\ eg] g] kfn h: tf b] zx?n] cgfjZos?kdf ljleGg If] qaf6 kL8f ef] Ug' kl/ / x] sf] 5 cyf{t ub{} gu/ ] sf] ck/ fwsf] ;hfo ef] Ug' kl/ / x] sf] 5 . hlt;'s} ef} lts ljsf; u/ ] / ;DkGg eP klg cflv/ vfBj: t' gvfP/ af“Rg} ;lsb} g . clxn] vfBj: t'sf] ;|f] t xfd|f] wtL{ eGbf csf] { kTtf nfu] sf] klg 5} g . k|s[ltn] of] ] wtL{nfO{ dflg;sf] dfq k] jf x'g] u/ L agfPs} xf] Og . of] wtL{df dflg;sf] hlt clwsf/ 5 Toltg} clwsf/ jg: klt / kz' k+IfLx?sf] klg 5 . olt dfq xf] Og, of] wtL{df lxp“b] lv kfgL;Ddsf] klg Toltg} clwsf/ 5 . eGGf'sf] dtnj dflg;nufot ;Dk"0f{ kIf k|s[lts} ;Gtfg x'g\ . To;} n] Ps csf{;“u 5'l§g} g;Sg] u/ L hf] l8g k'u] sf 5g\ . oxL sf/ 0fn] ubf{ g} Ps csf{;“u cGt/ ;DalGwt eO{ lg/ Gt/ cGtlqm{of ub} { cf–cfkm\gf] / Iff / ljsf; ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . ha dflg;n] hfg] / xf] ;\ jf ghfg] / k|s[ltsf cGo ;Gtfgdfly wfjf af] Ng] b] lv ck|fs[lts sfd ub} { hf“bf k|fslts h} ljs ljljwtfnfO{ vNanfpb} nlu/ x] sf 5f} + . olt dfq xf] Og, cfkm" ;fwg / ;|f] tn] ;Dkg aGg] b] lv ljnfl;tfsf ;fdfg k"lt{ ug] { xf] 8df wtL{b] lv jfo'd08n;Dd k|b"lift agfp“b} uO/ x] sf 5f} + . cem slYft

cTolws / f;folgs dnsf] k|of] u / / f;folgs ljiffbLsf] cTolws k|of] un] Psflt/ vfBafnLsf ldq hLjx?sf] ljgfz ul/ / x] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ zq' hLjsf] ljsf; u/ fO/ x] sf] 5 . s[lifof] Uo hldg ?vf] agfp‘“b} nluPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ k[YjLsf] tfkqmd a9fpgdf klg d2t ul/ / x] sf] 5 .

hLjg / hut ;'/ Iff c: qn] ;DkGg aGg] xf] 8df klg k|b"if0f / ljgfz ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ tLa|?kdf x'“b} uO/ x] sf ck|fs[lts hnjfo' kl/ j{tgb] lv ;d'rf kof{j/ 0fLo ;d: ofsf] hl6n df] 8af6 dflg; u'lh|b} uO/ x] sf] s'/ f] ;a} sf ;fd' 3fdem+} 5n{Ë eO;s] sf] 5 . Psflt/ lbgx“' hl6n kof{j/ 0fLo ;d: ofx? yKb} uO/ x] sf 5f} + eg] csf{] lt/ To;af6 kf/ kfpg ljleGg uf] i7L, ;] ldgf/ ul/ / x] sf 5f+} . kof{j/ 0fsf] Ps kIf ck|fs[lts hnjfo' kl/ j{g / f] Sg] eGg nfu] sf] kf“r bzs lalt;Sof] . ;d: of emg eGbf emg a9\b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . To;} n] ha;Dd cfkm"df ePsf] Ifl0fs : jfy{ / cx+tf x6fpg dfgj–k|s[ltd} qL hLjgz} nL / lrGtg, ljrf/ sf] ljsf; u/ fpg ;Sb} gf+} ta;Dd dflg;sf] jt{dfg si6k|b / eljio cGwsf/ do eO/ xg]5 . of] wtL{df dflg;sf] cl: tTjdfly uDeL/ ;+s6 5fO/ xg]5 . t] ;|f] d'n'sdf cem} klg hg;+Vof a9\bf] 5 . a9\bf] hg;+VofnfO{ vfBfGgsf] cefj eO/ x] sf] 5 . o;af6 kf/ kfpg Psflt/ jg h+un ljgfz ul/ b} 5 eg] csf] {lt/ xl/ t qmflGtsf gfddf df6f] , kfgL, xfjf k|b"lift u/ fp“b} pTkfbg ul/ Psf] dGbljifo'Qm vfBfGg v'jfO“b} 5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf cfP/ jgnfO{ cfocfh{gsf] dfWodsf] ?kdf ljsl;t u/ fO“b} 5 eg] s[lif hldgdf cJojl: yt a;f] jf; tLa|?kdf u/ fO“b} nluPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ ;d: ofnfO{ emg eGbf emg hln6 agfO“b} 5 . ef] sd/ L ;d: ofaf6 arfpg] gfddf dGbljif v'jfP/ dfgjsf] : jf: Yo sdhf] / t x'“b} 5 ljs[lto'St lrGtg klg a9fp“b} 5 eg] lbgk|ltlbg dflg;sf] To;df klg cem ul/ jsf] cfo' 36\b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . cTolws / f;folgs dnsf] k|of] u / / f;folgs ljiffbLsf] cTolws k|of] un] Psflt/ vfBafnLsf ldq hLjx?sf] ljgfz ul/ / x] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ zq' hLjsf] ljsf; u/ fO/ x] sf] 5 . s[lifof] Uo hldg ?vf] agfp‘“b} nluPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ k[YjLsf] tfkqmd a9fpgdf klg d2t ul/ / x] sf] 5 . olt dfq xf] Og Psflt/ cTolws l;+rfO{sf] cfjZostf a9fO/ x] sf] 5 eg] csf] ] {lt/ jfo' ljiffQm agfpg

 l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt k'lu/ x] sf] 5 . t;y{ s[lifof] Uo hldgsf] ?vf] kg x6fp“b} k[YjLsf] tfkqmd 36fpg / : jR5 vfBafnL pTkfbg u/ L dflg;nfO{ : jR5 / : j: y agfpg'kg] { cj: yf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . cuf{lgs v] tL u/ fpg / f;folgs dnsf] k|efjsf/ L ljsNk t'?Gt vf] lhg'kb{5 / / fHon] cg'bfg lbg] Aoj: yf ldnfpg'kb{5 . h;n] ubf{ s[lif hldg ;w} x/ fe/ f x'“b} hfg] 5 . o;n] k[YjLsf] tfkqmd klg 36fpg d2t k'Ug] vfBafnLsf] sdL klg gx'g] ePkl5 k|efjsf/ L h} ljs v] tLlt/ nfUg ls;fg pT;flxt x'g] 5g\ . ul/ j b] zx?n] hg;+Vof lgoGq0f ug{ Ps ;Gtfgsf] cjwf/ 0ffnfO{ k|efjsf/ L9Ën] cufl8 a9fpg'kb{5 . o: t} u/ L ;DkGg b] zx?n] xl/ t u[x Uof“;sf] s6f} tL k|efjsf/ L 9Ën] ug'{kb{5 . jgh+unnfO{ hLljsf] kfh{gsf] dfWod gagfO{ kof{j/ 0fsf ljljw kIfx?sf] ;+/ If0f / ljsf;sf] dfWod agfOg'kb{5 . ul/j b] zx?df hldg;DaGwL : ki6 gLlt / sfo{of] ] hgf gePsf] cj: yfdf hl6n ;d: of pTkGg x'g] b] lvG5 . h;n] ;du| kof{j/ 0fnfO {gsf/ fTds k|efj kfg{ ;Sg] 5 . olt v] / b'lgof“nfO{ ;"rgf, k|ljlw clg cfly{s / ;'/ Iff d'VotM kof{j/ 0fsf] ;jfnn] t Pp6} ;fgf] ufp“ h: tf] u/ fO;s] sf] 5 . o: tf] cj: yfdf klg hldg ;DaGwL : ki6 gLlt cfh;Dd gaGg' b'Mvsf] ljifo xf] . t;y{ tTsfn hldgsf] juL{s/ 0f ub} { : ki6 gLlt / s7f] / sfg'g agfpg' lgtfGt cfjZos eO;s] sf] 5 . h: t} jg If] q, s[lif If] q, zx/ L If] q, u|fdL0f cfjf; If] q, cf} Bf] lus If] q, l;d;f/ If] q, afujfgL If] q cflb 5'6\ofOg'kb{5 . of] sfdnfO{ h'g kf6L{n] p7fp“5 To;nfO g} dt lbg'kb{5 / ca aGg] ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ n] k|fyldstfsf ;fy rf“8f] eGbf rf“8f] cufl8 a9fpg'k5{ . h'g 7fp“ h'g k|of] hgsf] nflu 5'6\ofOG5 To;} d'tfljs k|of] u ul/ g'kg] { s8f sfg'gL Joj: yf ldnfOg'kb{5 . t/ oltv] / e"–dflkmofx?n] s[lif cem} To;df klg l;+rfO{ x'g] / x'g ;Sg] pTkfbgd"ns s[lif hldgnfO{ cfjf;sf] lglDt Psbd} ;fgf] OsfO{df 6'q\mofp“b} laqmL ug] {x?sf] ;+Vof b] zel/ al9/ x] sf] 5 . h;n] vfBafnLsf] pTkfbgdf g/ fd|f] ;“u k|efj

kfg] { b] lvb} 5 . s[lifof] Uo hldgnfO{ 38] / Lsf] ?kdf vfnL 5f] 8\b} hfg] xf] eg] g] kfnsf] vfB pTkfbgn] g] kfnLnfO{ ^ dlxgf wfGg klg d'l: sn kg] { ;Defjgf oltv] / b] lvb} 5 . o;/ L Psflt/ pTkfbgd"ns hldg 3/ – 38] / Lsf] ?kdf 6'qm\ofp“b} af“emf] 5f] l8lbg] csf] {lt/ hLljsf] kfh{gsf] lglDt jg eGg] gLlt ;/ sf/ L / s] xL u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfx?n] cl3 ;fb} { hf“bf ck|fs[lts hnjfo' kl/ j{tg / f] Sg] gf/ f gf/ fd} ;Lldt x'g] 5 . 7"nf] ?v x'g] lalQs} sf6\g] clg ;fgf / f] k] / xl/ ofnL t eO{ / xnf h} ljs ljljwtf ;Gt'ngdf Tolt ;xof] u k'Ug] b] lvb} g . xf] jg Aoj: yfkg ul/ g'kb{5 . t/ Ps} rf] l6 phf8 x'g] u/ L xf] Og . cem ;a} df;] / Aoj: yfkg ug'{ klg 7Ls x'“b} g . slDtdf klg ## k|ltzt k'/ fgf ?v / fv] / dfq jg Joj: yfkg ul/ g'kb{5 . oltv] / dfgjLo lrGtg Jojxf/ df cfd"n kl/ j{tg ub} { k|s[ltjfbL lrGtg / Jojxf/ agfp“b} cufl8 a9\bf g} hl6n kof{j/ 0Lo ;d: ofaf6 kf/ kfpg ;lsG5 . bft[/ fi6« / lgsfox?n] klg o;} sfo{df hgr] tgf km} nfpg ul/ j b] zx?df ;xof] u ug'{ kb{5 . kof{j/ 0f ;Gt'ng, : jR5 vfBafnLsf] lglDTf s[lif, cf} Bf] lus, jg, zx/ , u|fdL0f cfjf;af/ ] : ki6 lbuf] gLlt agfpg' lgtfGt cfjZos b] lvG5 . ;du|df eGg' kbf{ : jR5 kof{j/ 0f / To;sf] ;+/ If0f clg ljsf;sf] lglDt xfd|f] lrGtg, Jojxf/ lbgrof{ / hLjgofkgsf z} nLx?nfO{ cfd"n kl/ jt{g ug'{kg] { b] lvG5 . olt dfq} xf] Og ;dod} b] zsf] s'n e"–efu dWo] kof{j/ 0fLo b[li6n] cfjZos kg] { jg h+un 5'6\ofpg'kb{5 . o;}u/ L tfntn} of / l;d;f/ If] q 5'6\ofpg'kb{5 . o; If] qdf dfgjLo rnv] ndf k"0f{ k|ltaGw nufpg'kb{5 . af“sL / x] sf] hldgdf To;sf] ef} uf] lns agfj6 cg';f/ vfBafnL, jfujfgL If] q, u|fdL0f cfjf;, cf} Bf] lus If] q, zx/ L If] q 5'6\ofP/ cufl8 a9\g'kb{5 . cfjf; If] qdf aGg] 3/ x? e"sDk lg/ f] ws / slDtdf %–^ tnf dfly hfg ;Sg] u/ L clgjfo{ hu lgdf{0f ug'{kg] { / To;sf] lglDt / fHon] klg ;xof] u ug'{kg] { b] lvG5 . h;n] ubf{ s[lif hldgsf] arfj6 x'g hfG5 . ca hlt ;lsG5 hldg x/ fe/ f agfpg] / h} ljs dn k|of] u ug] { gLltnfO{ tLa|?kdf cufl8 a9fpg'kb{5 . clg dfq ck|fs[lts?kdf a9\b} uPsf] hnjfo' kl/ jTf{g / f] Sg]b] lv ;d'rf kof{j/ 0f ;Gt'ng ug] { lbzfdf cufl8 a9\g ;lsG5 . xfd|f] h: tf] b] zn] kof{j/ 0f k|b"if0f Go"g?kdf u5{ t/ klg k|b"if0fsf] df/ rf} tkmL{?kdf Joxf] g'{ kl/ / x] sf] 5 . jg ;+/ If0f u/ ] / sfa{g a} +s agfPsf 5f} + k|b"if0f ug] { d'n'sn] xfdLnfO{ k|b"if0f s/ lbg'kg] { t/ xfdL cfkm} k|f] T;fxg : j?k k|fKt / sd eGg] u5f} +{ eg] xfd|f] lrGtGf slt sdhf] / / x] 5 . rfx] h] xf] ;\ / fhgLlts bn / g] tfx?nfO{ kof{j/ 0fsf] ljifodf lhDd] jf/ agfpg'kb{5 .

3f]if0ffkqdf :jf:Yo M xfQLsf] b]vfpg] bfF“t cfly{s cefjsf sf/ 0f pkrf/ gkfpg] tyf lzIffaf6 al~rt x'g' gkg] { xf] eg] e|i6frf/ : jtM 36\5 . To;} n] cd] l/ sf, a] nfot, k|mfG;nufot y'k|} v'nf cy{tGq ePsf d'n'ssf klg r'gfjL ax;df : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] ;jfnn] lgs} dxTj kfpg] u5{ . clgjfo{ ladf k4lt ckgfpg] ls k|ultzLn s/ sf] dfWodaf6 : jf: Yo x] / rfx nfu' ug] { eGg] df kf6L{x¿aLr dt aflemG5 . Toxf“ hl6n zNolqmof;lxtsf] cfsl: ds ;] jfaf6 gful/ snfO{ al~rt u/ fpg kfO“b} g . ef/ tdf klg k|wfgdGqL g/ ] Gb| df] bLn] 7"nf ;fj{hlgs c: ktfnx¿sf] : t/ a[l4 u/ L d] l8sn sn] hx¿df ¿kfGt/ 0f ub} {5g\, pkrf/ sf nflu kf“r nfv ef?;Ddsf] ;xfotf Kofs] h 5 . a+unfb] zd} : jf: Yo ;] jfdf lgs} sfofkn6 eO;Sof] . xfd|f] df eg] ;: tf] ;] jf lbO/ x] sf ;/ sf/ L c: ktfnnfO{ k|lti7fgdf kl/ 0ft u/ L ljleGg kbflwsf/ Ldf cfkm\gfnfO{ of cfly{s rnv] n u/ L lgo'Qm ul/ G5 . sfod / x] sf] lgMz'Ns / ;: tf] ;] jfaf6 klg gful/ s al~rt eO/ x] sf 5g\ . ;a} h;f] kf6L{n] clxn] lzIff, / f] huf/ L, s[lif;“u} : jf: Yosf ;jfnnfO{ ;d] 6] / 3f] if0ffkqsf] sd{sf08 k"/ f u/ ] sf 5g\ . r'gfj ;s] kl5 ;DalGwt lhDd] jf/ JolQmx¿sf] : d[ltaf6 tL ;w} +sf] em} + x/ fpg] 5g\ . @)&$ ;fnsf] cfd lgjf{rgsf] kl/ 0ffdkl5 Ps lghL c: ktfnsf] e|d0f ug] { qmddf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ljb] zdf / x“bf ;[lht cfsl: ds : jf: Yo ;d: ofsf] pkrf/ ubf{ cfkm"n] z'Ns glt/ ] sf] eg] sf lyP . o: tf] cleJolQmn] g] kfndf klg cfsl: ds : jf: Yo ;d: of kbf{ cfly{s cefjn] sf] xL dg{ gkg] {, C0fsf] ef/ af] Sg gkg] { cfzf hufPsf] lyof] . t/ Jojxf/ df s] eof] < huhfx] / } 5 . cem} sf] le8 dxfdf/ Ldf : jf: Yo dGqfnoleq ePsf : jfy{k"0f{ x: tIf] k, cfly{s rnv] n / clgoldttfb] lv jL/ h: tf s] Gb|Lo c: ktfnx¿s} ;] jf 7Kk x'“bf Go"g cfly{s cj: yf ePsfx¿sf] clS;hg cefjdf d[To' eof] . g] kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs : jf: Yo ;] jfsf]

;'wf/ x'g g;Sg'df P] ltxfl;s cj;/ kfPsf] cf] nL ;/ sf/ dfq xf] Og k6sk6s : jf: Yo dGqfnosf] g] t[Tj ;DxfNg] sf+u|] ;, dfcf] jfbL Pj+ dw] zs] lGb|t bnsf g] tfx¿ klg lhDd] jf/ 5g\ . : jf: Yosf] g] t[Tj ug{ kfpg' eg] sf] vl/ bdf sld;g / ;?jfdf n] gb] g u/ L cfly{s kmfObf p7fpg' xf] eGg] a'emfO / x\of] . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] qmdd} : jf: Yo ;] jfnfO{ / fHosf] bfloTj egL k|i6¿kdf pNn] v ul/ Pg . cem} cfsl: ds ;] jfnfO{ lgzt{ / lgMz'Ns egL : ki6 kfg{'sf] ;§f zflAbs hfnem] n ul/ of] . P] gsf] th{'df ubf{ klg kf6L{x¿leq xfjL ePsf lglxt : jfyL{ tTjx¿n] bafa lbP . ;+ljwfgdf pNn] v ePsf] cfsl: ds ;] jf;DaGwL wf/ fnfO{ sfof{Gjog ul/ Psf] 5} g . jf: tjdf cfsl: ds / cfwf/ e"t ;] jf ladfsf] dfWodaf6 k|jflxt xf] Og lgMz'Ns / lgzt{ x'g'k5{ . ljleGg SofG;/ , d'6', d[uf} nf tyf dl: tis ;DaGwL / f] usf] lghL c: ktfnx¿df pkrf/ ubf{ bzf} + nfv ?k} of“ vr{ x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . gof“– gof“ 3fts / f] ux¿sf] k|sf] k klg a9\ bf] 5 . ;fy} ltgsf] pkrf/ df cfw'lgs k|ljlwx¿ ljsl;t eO/ x] sf 5g\, h;df nfvf} + ?k} of“ vr{ x'G5 . pkrf/ sf cfw'lgs k|ljlwx¿nfO{ s;/ L kx'“rof] Uo of ;xh agfpg] eGg] r'gf} tL 5 . ax';+Vos hgtf Go"g cfly{s cj: yfaf6 u'h|] sf] / lghL If] qsf] cfw'lgs pkrf/ ;] jf y] Ug} g;Sg] u/ L dxuf] ePsfn] ;fj{hlgs : jf: Yo ;+: yfx¿s} ;] jfsf] : t/ Lotf ckl/ xfo{ 5 . o: tf] ;] jf pRr dgf] ano'Qm bIf k"0f{sfnLg hgzlQm, pks/ 0f;lxtsf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ Pj+ cGo cfly{s tyf k|zf;lgs Joj: yfkgx¿aLrsf] ;+of] hgdf lglxt x'G5 . g] skf Pdfn] n] @)&$ sf] 3f] if0ffkqdf ;d] 6] sf] …Ps lrlsT;s, Ps ;+: yfÚ sf] cjwf/ 0ff o;kflnsf] 3f] if0ffkqdf 5} g . s;sf] : jfy{sf sf/ 0f of] sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ePg / clxn] lsg x6fOof] kQf nufpg sl7g 5} g . : jf: Yo dGqfnon] yk ah] 6 lgsf;f;lxt s] xL jif{cl3 s] xL c: ktfndf …Ps lrlsT;s Ps ;+: yfÚ gLlt

sfof{Gjog ug{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] lyof] . kfngf eg] x'g ;s] g . ;+3Lo : jf: Yo dGqfnosf] of] eGbf 7"nf] csd{0otf / nfrf/ L s] x'g ;S5 / < clxn] sf+u|] ;n] klg ztk|ltzt kfl/ >lds ylkg] u/ L …Ps lrlsT;s Ps ;+: yfÚ sf] cjwf/ 0ff 3f] if0ffkqdf ;d] 6] sf] 5 . jf: tjd} sfof{Gjog ug] { lgotsf ;fy k|: t't ul/ Psf] xf] of Pdfn] s} h: tf] r'gfjL gf/ f xf] eGg] eljion] g} phfu/ unf{ . : jf: Yo If] q ;'wfg{ dGqfnos} : yfoL ;+oGqnfO{ lqmofzLn / sfdsfhL agfpg'kg] { x'G5 . ;f] sf nflu ;Ifd, Odfgbf/ Pj+ : jf: Yo If] q a'em] sf] c;n lgot;lxtsf] g] t[Tjsf] cfjZostf 5 . lj1 g} eP cem >] o: s/ x'G5 . xfflh/ u/ L g] tfx¿sf] tfa] bf/ L ug] { / cfkm\gf] lghL Joj;fod} tNnLg eO{ cfly{s nfe lng] lgot / x“bf;Dd s;/ L ;fj{hlgs : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] ;'wf/ x'G5 < pbfx/ 0fLo aGg'kg] { ;fj{hlgs c: ktfnx¿ ;] jfeGbf / fhgLlts cvf8fem} + alg/ x] sf 5g\ . ;Dkflbt lrlsT;f ;] jfx¿sf] s'g} ;'k/ Lj] If0f x'Gg . sfo{;DkfbgnfO{ d"Nof+sgsf] cfwf/ agfOGg . ;du| : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] lgodg ug{ ;Ifd Pj+ zlQmzfnL lgsfosf ¿kdf : yflkt x'g'kg] { d] l8sn sfplG;n lgoldt k|zf;lgs sfo{df ;Lldt 5 . To: t} : jf: Yo ladfsf] clwstd ;Ldf tf] lsPsf] Ps nfv ?k} of“ hl6n / f] ux¿sf lglDt xfQLsf] d'vdf lh/ fem} + aGg k'u] sf] lyof] . ;f] / sdnfO{ bz nfv k'¥ofpg] 3f] if0ff ;sf/ fTds 5 . t/ clxn] sfod lk|ldod ;f] xL cg'kftdf #% xhf/ ?k} of“ k'Ubf sltn] ltg{ ;Snfg\ < / sd a[l4 ug] { t/ ladf nfu' ePsf ;/ sf/ L c: ktfndf ;] jf g} pknAw gePkl5, Tof] slt ;fy{s / xnf < k|] if0f / gjLs/ 0f k|0ffnL ;xh / : jrflnt x'g' af~5gLo x'G5 . cd] l/ sf, a] nfotdf bLlIft cy{zf: qLx¿n] 3f] if0ffkq agfp“bf ;} 4flGts¿kdf cd] l/ sfsf] l/ klAnsg of a] nfotsf] sGhe] {l6esf] k"“hLklts] lGb|t pbf/ cy{gLlt c“ufn] ls t'ngfTds¿kdf nf] ssNof0fsf/ L gLlt c“ufn] sf] cd] l/ sfsf] 8] df] qm] l6s of a] nfotsf] n] a/ kf6L{sf]

u 9''08L/ fh kf} 8] n gLltaf6 a9L k|efljt eP < jf k"j{cy{dGqL / fdz/ 0f dxts} kbrfk k5\ofO/ x] sf 5g\ < ;dLIff ug{'kg] { ePsf] 5 . cfDbfgL cg';f/ ;|f] td} : jf: Yo s/ nufpg] , s'n jflif{s ah] 6sf] bz k|ltzt : jf: Yodf ;b'kof] u x'g] u/ L 5'6\ ofpg] , hgzlQm Joj: yfkgnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] , ;+ljwfg cg';f/ cfsl: ds / cfwf/ e"t : jf: Yo ;] jf lgMz'Ns ug] { gLlt gc“ufNbf;Dd : jf: Yo ;] jfdf ;'wf/ Nofpg ;lsGg . ;fj{hlgs c: ktfnx¿df SofG;/ pkrf/ sf lglDt cltcfjZos / ] l8of] y] / fkL g} 5} g, : jf: YodGqL eg] of] pks/ 0flagfsf] SofG;/ pkrf/ s] Gb|sf] pb\3f6g ul/ lbG5g\, of] h: tf] u} / lhDd] jf/ Lk"0f{ sfd s] x'g ;S5 < cfkm\gf] r'gfj If] q of lhNnfsf] ;/ sf/ L c: ktfn g6] Sg] , cfkm} +n] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf] lrlsT;f lzIff cfof] u lg0f{oljxLg x'g] clg kmut cfkm\g} kf6L{ ;Da4 nufgLstf{sf] k|: tfljt d] l8sn sn] hn] uf] ljGb s] ;Lsf sf/ 0f : jLs[lt gkfPsf] egL nufgLstf{nfO{ pgLlj?4 prfNg] h: tf] rl/ q d'n'ssf] afu8f] / ;DxfNg] x¿df b] lvg' b'ef{Uo 5 . k6s–k6s k|wfgdGqL ePsf g] tfsf] If] qdf jiff} {+b] lv cnkq k/ ] sf] ;fj{hlgs d] l8sn sn] h ;~rfng xf] ;\ egL s] ;L cgzg a: g' csf] { b'ef{Uo xf] . ;fj{hlgs : jf: Yo / lzIffsf] ;jfndf ;a} d'Vo kf6L{sf zLif{g] tfx¿sf] lgot xfQLsf] b] vfpg] / vfg] bf“t km/ s ePh: t} 5 . To;} n] ljutaf6 kf7 l;s] / o'jf k': tfsf g] tfx¿ of] ;jfndf uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . ;fef/ M sflGtk'/

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dxTjfsf+IfL of]hgf;lxtsf] k|lta4tfkq ;fj{hlgs a+unfr'nLdf :yfgLo ljifosf] kf7\oqmdaf/] k|af]wLs/0f o''uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf a'6jn, @) sflt{s . ?kGb] xL @ df Pdfn] af6 pDd] bjf/ aGg'ePsf lji0f' kf} 8] nn] dxTjfsf+IfL / 7"nf of] hgfx¿ ;d] 6] / k|lta4tfkq ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] 5 . a'6jndf cfOtjf/ k|lta4tfkq ;fj{hlgs ub} { kf} 8] nn] k|lta4tf ;'gfpg geO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ NofPsf] cfZjf;g lbg'eof] . k|lta4tfkqdf kf} 8] nn] ;DkGg eO;s] sf, lgdf{0ffwLw / gof“ cfof] hgfx?nfO{ klg ;d] 6\g'ePsf] 5 . sfnLu08sL–ltgfp ax'p2] ZoLo gbL 8fOe;{g kl/ of] hgf cl3 a9fpg] k|lta4tf pxf“n] k'gM bf] xf] ¥ofpg'Psf] 5 . o;nfO{ pxf“n] l8«d k|f] h] S6sf ?kdf o;cl3 g} cufl8 a9fpg'ePsf] lyof] . …l;+rfO{, hnljB't, ko{6g, vfg] kfgLsf nflu dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf] sfnLu08sL ltgfp ax'p2] ZoLo gbL 8fOe;{g cfof] hgfsf] lj: t[t kl/ of] hgf k|: tfjcg';f/ lgdf{0f cl3 a9fOg] 5Ú– pxf“sf] k|lta4tf 5 . k|lta4tfkqdf a'6jn, ltnf] Qdf, ;} gfd} gf, l;4fy{gu/ , b] jbxnufot ;du| ¿kGb] xL / klZrd gjnk/ f;Lsf lqj] 0fL, ab{3f6, / fdu|fdb] lv slknj: t'sf ltnf} / fsf] 6, s[i0fgu/ , lzj/ fh;Ddsf] If] qnfO{ ;d] 6] / a[xt\ n'lDagL ljsf; u'?of] hgf tof/ u/ L sfof{Gjog ul/ g] pNn] v 5 . kf} 8] nn] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] k|lta4tfkqdf ltnf} / fsf] 6, / fdu|fd, b] jbx,

;} gfd} gfnufot P] ltxfl;s Pj+ k'/ ftflTjs dxTjsf a'4sfnLg ;Dkbf If] qsf] pTvgg, ;+/ If0f / ljsf; ul/ g] pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . o: t} , a[xt\ n'lDagL If] q cGtu{tsf zx/ x¿nfO{ pRr: t/ Lo Pj+ cfw'lgs ;8s ;~hfnaf6 hf] l8g] 5 / ;'ljwfo'Qm ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;~rfng ul/ g] hgfOPsf] 5 . uf} td a'4 cGt/ f{li6«o ljdfg: ynnfO{ k"0f{ Ifdtfdf ;~rfng ul/ g] , cfof] hgfsf] bf] ;|f] r/ 0fcGtu{t cTofw'lgs cGt/ f{li6«o 6ld{gn ejg, ;dfgfGt/ 6\ofS;L j] nufot k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ul/ g] pNn] v 5 . o; ljdfg: ynaf6 ;+;f/ sf ljleGg d'n'sdf ;'ljwfhgs xjfO{ ofqf / g] kfnL pTkfbgnfO{ cGt/ f{li6«o ahf/ df lgof{t ug] { Joj: yf ldnfOg] k|lta4tfkqdf pNn] v 5 . o;cl3 klg ;f] xL If] qaf6 k|ltlglwTj ug{'ePsf kf} 8] nn] k|lta4tfkqdfkm{t k"j{– klZrd / fhdfu{sf] a'6jn–gf/ fo0fu9

/ a'6jn–uf] ?l;Ë] –rGb|f} 6f v08nfO{ cTofw'lgs ^ n] g ;8sdf : t/ f] Gglt ul/ g] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . l;4fy{ / fhdfu{sf] a'6jn–;'gf} nL v08sf] / fhdfu{ rf} / fxb] lv uf] nkfs{;Ddsf] af“sL sfd oyfzL3| ;DkGg ul/ g] hgfOPsf] 5 . k|lta4tfkqdf elgPsf] 5– …l;4fy{ / fhdfu{sf] l;4afaf If] q / k"j{–klZrd / fhdfu{sf] bfpGg] df ;'?ªdfu{ lgdf{0f u/ L ;~rfngdf NofOg] 5 .Ú k"j{– klZrd / fhdfu{sf] a'6jnl: yt ltgfp gbLdf cfsif{s Pj+ cfw'lgs l8hfOgsf] l;Ug] r/ k'n lgdf{0f ul/ g] kf} 8] nn] pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . lghL If] qsf] nufgLdf s] a'nsf/ ;] jf ;~rfng x'g nfu] sf g'jfsf] 6, j;Gtk'/ / cf;kf;sf] If] qnfO{ lxn : 6] zg / / d0fLo ko{6sLo : yndf ljsf; ul/ g] pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . o;} u/ L k'/ fgf] a6f} nL ahf/ nfO{ cfw'lgs ;'ljwf / k|frLg : j¿ksf] P] ltxfl;s zx/ df k'g?Tyfg tyf ljsl;t ul/ g] 5 . lhtu9L / g'jfsf] 6 u9Lsf] pTvgg\, ;+/ If0f / ljsf; u/ L cfsif{s ko{6sLo : ynsf ¿kdf ljsf; ug] { hgfOPsf] 5 . a'6jnsf] cd/ ky, k'Nrf] s, uf] nkfs{, 6«flkms rf] snufot lrl8ofvf] nfb] lv k'iknfn kfs{;Ddsf] If] qnfO{ e"ldut kfls{ª, Jojl: yt 9n lgsf;, pRr u'0f: t/ sf xl/ ofnL ;8s tyf k] 6L, ljB't / 6] lnkmf] gsf] e"ldut k|;f/ 0f / ax't Jofkfl/ s ejg;lxtsf] ;kmf / cfw'lgs ;x/ df ljsf; ul/ g] 5 .

xfd|f] g]kfnL kf6L{sf] r'gfjL k|lta4tfkq ;fj{hlgs o''uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, @) sflt{s . dª\l;/ $ ut] sf nflu to ePsf] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu xfd|f] g] kfnL kf6L{n] k|lta4tfkq ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . cfOtaf/ nlntk'/ df Ps cf} krfl/ s sfo{qmdaLr pQm bnn] cfkm\gf] k|lta4tfkq ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] xf] . g] kfnL / fhgLltsf] k/ Dk/ fut dfgs eTsfpg / j} slNks zlQmsf ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ : yflkt ug] { p2] Zo xfd|f] g] kfnL kf6L{sf] k|lta4tfkqdf pNn] v 5 . … nf} / f] cleofgÚ ;~rfng ul/ / x] sf] pQm kf6L{n] cfkm\ gf] / fhgLlts bz{g / l;4fGt g] kfnjfb / xg] ;d] t pNn] v u/ ] sf] 5 . k|lta4tfkqdf s] xL dxTjfsf+IfL sfo{qmd;d] t / flvPsf 5g\ . ;ftj6} k|b] zdf lxdfn, kxf8, t/ fO{ hf] 8] / ;ftj6f rqmky lgdf{0f ug] { sfo{qmdnfO{ / fli6«o of] hgfsf ?kdf / flvPsf] 5 . ;a} lhNnfdf lzIff, : jf: Yo, s[lif, ko{6gsf] cjwf/ 0ff;lxt bL3{sfnLg of] hgf agfP/ hfg] klg pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . : jf: Yo, lzIff / ladf lgMz'Ns ug] { gLlt xfd|f] g] kfnL kf6L{n] lnPsf] 5 . cfGtl/ s pTkfbg a9fP/ cfTdlge{/ cy{tGq lgdf{0fsf nflu …g'gb] lv ;'g;Dd / l;of] b] lv / s] 6Ú;Dd g] kfnd} pTkfbg ul/ g] k|lta4tfkqdf pNn] v 5 . x/ ] s j8fdf s[lif pkh tyf h8La'6L ;Íng s] G› : yfkgf ug] { / g] kfnsf Ps ;o ^@ j6f kmnfd vfgL tyf Ps ;o $& j6f tfdf, ;'g tyf o'/ f] lgod vfgLsf] ;b'kof] u ul/ g] klg k|lta4tfkqdf hgfOPsf] 5 . o'jf tyf v] ns"bnfO{ nlIft u/ L ;a} k|b] zdf lqms] 6 / km"6an / Ëzfnf agfpg] of] hgf pQm kf6L{sf] 5 . / fli6«o uf} / jsf cfof] hgfsf ?kdf n'lDagLnfO{ ljZj zflGt If] q : yfkgf ug] {, s} nfzkj{taf6 : ju{åf/ L,

: ju{åf/ Laf6 ;u/ dfyf / ;u/ dfyfaf6 s~rgh+3f;Dd kbdfu{ : yfkgf ug] { hgfOPsf] 5 . : k] z sfg'g lgdf{0f u/ L g] kfnd} : 6f6] nfO6, / s] 6 tyf 8«f] g agfpg] / Ans r] gnufot

cTofw'lgs k|ljlwnfO{ j} wflgstf lbg] klg k|lta4tfkqdf pNn] v 5 . ljb] zL nufgLsf nflu k"0f{ s/ 5'6 gLlt agfpg] tyf x/ ] s jif{ nufgL ;Dd] ng ug] { hgfOPsf] 5 .

>L ?s'd lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] xl/k|;fb clwsf/Lsf] 5f]/f ;'v]{t lhNnf la/]Gb|gu/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! 3/ e} xfn c:yfoL ?kdf ?s'd klZrd lhNnf aflkmsf]6 ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! kfnfsf]6 8]/f u/L a:g] jif{ #) sf] s[i0fk|;fb clwsf/Lsf gfpsf] @! lbg] O{tnfogfdf Dofb ================. jfbL ;'v]{t lhNnf la/]Gb|gu/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! 3/ e} xfn c:yfoL ?kdf ?s'd klZrd lhNnf aflkmsf]6 ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! kfnfsf]6 a:g] /fwf zfxL k|ltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf jfbL /fwf zfxLn] tkfOFsf lj?4df ldlt @)&*.)^.!@ df ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2f -)&*–cp–)^*_ bfo/ u/]sf]n] o; cbfntsf] ldlt @)&(.)^.#! ut]sf] cfb]zfg';f/ d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf !)% adf]lhd tkfOFsf gfpFdf of] O{tnfogdf Dofb k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs klqsfdf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx]s @! -PSsfO;_ lbgleq cfkm";Fu ePsf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhdsf] jfl/; dfkm{t o; cbfntdf k|ltpQ/kq lnO{ xflh/ x'g cfpg'xf]nf . gcfO{ Dofb u'hf/L a;] d'2f sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . kl5 tkfOFsf] s'g} ph'/ afh'/ nfUg] 5}g .

Olt ;+jt @)&( ;fn sflt{s @! ut] /f]h )@ z'ed\ .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † /f]Nkf lhNnf lnjfª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= $ a:g] pdf 3tL{n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs bfª /fjtufpF @ s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^_ ls=g+= $%^^ / $%^$ h=la= (*=@% a=ld= hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&(.)^.)^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&(.)&.@) ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{ / klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ kljqf k'g / blIf0ftkm{sf ;lwof/ eb|L g]kfnL ;fsL{ cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ a:g] xtaxfb'/ sfdLn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs bfª /fjtufpF * s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^_ ls=g+= *^#* / *^$! h=la= !)$!=$@ a=ld= hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&(.)^.@% df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&(.)&.@) ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ k|sfz a:g]t / pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ lhtdfof sfdL cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf .cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&(.)&.@! ut] ;f]daf/ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ltlyM sflt{s z'Sn rt'b{zL, gIf]qM clZjgL ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

dx]Gb| ax'd'vL SofDk; bfªsf sfof{no ;xfos z/b clwsf/Lsf k"hgLo lktf b]j/fh clwsf/Lsf] ldlt @)&( ;fn sflt{s !% ut]sf lbg *$ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb\ lgwgn] xfdL :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lba+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . ;"o{axfb'/ dx/f lbg]z e§/fO{ e/t/fh Gof}kfg] ;efklt ;efklt SofDk; k|d'v lq=lj= sd{rf/L ;+3 lq=lj= k|fWofks ;+3 tyf dx]Gb| ax'd'vL OsfO{ ;ldlt OsfO{ ;ldlt SofDk; kl/jf/ d=a=Sof=, bfª d=a=Sof=, bfª bfª

ljjfx, kfl6{sf] nflu kGr] afhf rflxPdf

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} | laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

hGd M @)!*.(.!! d[To' M @)&(.)&.)(

hGd M @)@).!!.)^ d[To' M @)&(.)&.)(

lji0f' k|;fb l/hfn gf/fo0f k|;fb l/hfn o; ljBfnodf sfo{/t clt ldng;f/, d[b'efifL lzIfs 3f]/fxL–^ jrfxf lgjf;L lji0f' k|;fb l/hfn / pxfFsf ;xf]b/ bfh' 3f]/fxL–!%, bLklzvfrf]s lgjf;L gf/fo0f k|;fb l/hfnsf] ldlt @)&( sflQ{s ( ut] ePsf] csNkgLo b'Mvb lgwgn] ljBfno kl/jf/ :tAw Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g eGb} ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

/df v8\sf cWoIf– lz=c=;+3

lhtaxfb'/ s]=;L= cWoIf– lj=Jo=;=

Clif/fh clwsf/L k|wfgfWofks

Pj+

>L dx]Gb| dfWolds ljBfno wgf{ kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–%, bfª

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} | laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb|

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

k;n laqmLdf

t'n;Lk'/ jL/]Gb|rf]sl:yt rfn' cj:yfdf /x]sf] Knfli6s efF8f k;n laqmLdf /x]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . gf]6 M sf]/faf/ ug{] JolQm;Fu gub gePdf hUufdf klg sf/f]af/ ul/g] 5 . ;Dks{ g+=M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

:yfoL /f]huf/ sDkgLdf !! sd{rf/L cfjZostf

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M

of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vk9 tna M 32500/– ;Dd :yfg M 3f]/fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{M

;f]r]sf] sfo{ ;xh?kdf ;DkGg ug{ ;lsg]5 .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M Oiof{ ug]{x?af6 ;hu /xg'xf];\ . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M Joj;fo Pj+ hfuL/df ljz]if kmfObfsf] of]u /x]sf] 5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M sfo{df ljnDa Pj+ ;f]r]sf] nfe p7fpg ufx|f] knf{ . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M :jf:Yosf nflu cfxf/ ljxf/df Wofg k'¥ofpg knf{ .

: yfgLo ljifodf s;/ L hf] 8\g ;lsG5 / kf7\ok': tssf] ;xf/ flagf kf7\oqmd dfqsf cfwf/ df s;/ L cWofkg ug] { eGg] ljifodf ;d"x sfo{ 5nkmn ;d] t u/ ] sf lyP . tflndsf] pb\3f6g tyf ;dfkg ;qsf] ;xhLs/ 0f lzIff zfvfsf k|fljlws ;xfos 8] d k'gn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

k'hf 6]n;{

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M k'?iffyL{ sfo{n] ;dfhdf :yflkt agfpg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

ufp“kflnsf lzIff zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . cled'vLs/ 0fdf kflnsfe/ sf $) a9L lzIfssf] ;xeflutf lyof] . kflnsf lzIff k|d'v cf] dk|sfz s] ;Ln] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] cled'vLs/ 0f sfo{qmddf lzIfsx?n] jt{dfg cWofkg tyf d"Nof+sg k|0ffnLnfO{

t'n;Lk'/–%, bfª -lkknaf]6 psfnf]g]/_ ;Dks{ g+= (*!)((*$^*, (*@@*^*(*@

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfhsf sfo{x? vlr{nf x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

3/]n' sfd sfhdf a9L k|j[Q x'g ;lsg]5 .

ufp“kflnsfn] o;} z} lIfs jif{af6 sfof{Gjogdf NofPsf] kf7\oqmdnfO{ kl/ of] hgf sfo{, k|of] ufTds sfo{ : ynut cg'udg cjnf] sgsf ;fy} cg'ej ub} { l;Sg] ljlwaf6 cWofkg ug] { df] 8] ndf tof/ ul/ Psf] kf7\oqmdsf af/ ] df laifout lzIfsx?nfO{ cled'vLs/ 0f ul/ Psf]

afhf rflxPdf=====Û

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M 3'dlkm/ / dgf]/~hgsf] lbgrof{ /xg ;Sg]5 .

sfo{sf] glthf sdhf]/ /xg ;Sg]5 .

bfª, @) sflt{s . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] tof/ u/ ] sf] : yfgLo ljifosf] kf7\oqmdaf/ ] : yfgLo ljifo cWofkg ug] { lzIfsx?sf nflu Pslbg] k|jf]wLs/ 0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf lzIff zfvfsf] cfof] hgfdf cfwf/ e"t tx sIff !–* df cWofkg ug] { kflnsfe/ sf ;a} ljBfnosf ljifo lzIfsx?nfO{ : yfgLo ljifosf] kf7\qmdsf cfwf/ df s;/ L cWofkg ug] { eGg] ljifodf : yfgLo kf7\oqmdlj1 dx] Gb| ax'd'vL SofDk; bfªsf pkk|fWofks ;'bz{g l/ hfn / a+unfr'nL lzIff zfvf k|d'v cf] dk|sfz s] =;L=n] k|af] wLs/ 0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] kf7\ oqmd k|f?k @)&^ sf] kl/ lwdf / xL ufp“kflnsfsf ;a} lzIff ;/ f] sf/ jfnf tyf j8fsf hfgsf/ x?af6 / fo ;'emfj lnO{ tof/ ul/ Psf] tyf

xflb{s >4f~hnL

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M nIo k"/f x'g ;Sg]5 . sfdgf k"0f{ x'g ;Sg]5 .

;fxl;s sfo{ u/]/ nfe p7fpg ;lsg]5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

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gf/fo0f k|;fb l/hfn

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xfd|f HjfO“F, legfh', ;f9'efO, ;f9'bfO{, c+sn tyf xh'/a'jf gf/fo0f k|;fb l/hfn -3f]/fxL–!%, bLklzvfrf]s lgjf;L_ / pxfFsf ;xf]b/ efO lji0f' k|;fb l/hfn -3f]/fxL–^, jrfxf lgjf;L_ sf] ldlt @)&( sflQ{s ( ut] /f]Nkf ;'nLrf}/df ePsf] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L ePsf] csNkgLo tyf c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf d[tsx¿k|lt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL JoQm ub}{ o; b'Mvsf] 38Ldf ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . lbbL;f;'÷;f9'bfO{ M lnnfb]jL clwsf/L÷k'gf/fd clwsf/L elthf÷a'xf/L M a;Gt clwsf/L÷/Iff clwsf/L lgd{n clwsf/L÷lagLtf clwsf/L elthL÷HjfO“M nIdL b]jsf]6f÷zf]efs/ b]jsf]6f ;/Ltf vgfn÷xl/ vgfn ;/:jtL ;'j]bL÷;'zLn ;'j]bL gflt÷gfltgLx? M ;nLgf, ;'gfdL, ;nf]g, cf];g, ;'xg, df]lgsf, o'lgsf, d'Qmf, o'lgzf ndxL–# sflGtk'/ b]pv''/L, bfª

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d+l;/ $ ut] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;efsf] lgjf{rg Ps;fy x'“b} 5 . ut c;f] h @# ut] dgf] gog btf{ u/ ] sf ljleGg / fhgLlts bnsf g] tf tyf : jtGq pDd] bjf/ x? clxn] dtbftfsf] 3/ ÷3/ df k'lu/ x] sf 5g\ . bfªsf tLgj6f lgjf{rg If] qdWo] lgjf{rg If] q g+= # df k|ltlglw;efsf nflu ;Qf u7aGwgsf tkm{af6 g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o Pj+ k"j{ dGqL bLks lu/ L tyf g] skf Pdfn] sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o sf] dn jnL r'gfjL k|lt: kwf{df x'g'x'G5 . pxf“x? b'a} hgf;“u r'gfjL Ph] 08fdf s] lGb|t / x] / o'uaf] wsdL{ k|] daxfb'/ / fDhfn] u/ ] sf] s'/ fsfgL oxf“ k|: t't ul/ Psf] 5 .

–;Dkfbs

;+ljwfgsf] /Iffsf nflu d]/f] pDd]bjf/L g]tf ldn]sf x'g\, hgtf Pdfn];“u 5g\

tkfO“sf] k|rf/ cleofg s;/ L rn] sf] 5 < xfd|f] r'gfjL k|rf/ cleofg / fd|f] rn] sf] 5 . uPsf] lgjf{rgdf d yf] / } dtn] k/ flht ePsf] lyP“ . tTsfnLg u7aGwgsf sf/ 0f klg k/ flht ePsf] x'“ . pQm lgjf{rgkZrft of] If] qsf hgtfn] ljsf;sf] dx;'; ug{ kfPgg\ . zflGtk"0f{ jftfj/ 0fsf] dx;'; ug{ g} kfPgg\ . o;k6s d] / f] ljhosf nflu hgtf cfkm} k|rf/ k|;f/ df 5g\ . hgtf u7aGwgsf] kIfdf p7] sf 5g\, xfd|f] ljhosf nflu z'esfdgf lbO/ x] sf 5g\ eGg] ;a} n] b] Vg'ePs} 5 . o; afx] s xfd|f] kf6L{ / u7aGwgsf tkm{af6 a: tLdf k'Ug] , 3/ b} nf] , e] 63f6 tyf r'gfjL e] nfx? eO/ x] sf 5g\ . ;f] xL cg';f/ xfd|f] kf6L{ / u7aGwgsf tkm{af6 k|rf/ ÷k|;f/ sf sfo{qmd eO/ x] sf 5g\ . b} lgs?kdf k|rf/ sf sfo{qmd rln/ x] sf 5g\ . tkfO“sf] pDd] bjf/ L lsg < d Pp6f nf] stflGqs of] 4f x'“ . d 7"nf] dfG5] ag] / / fhgLltdf cfPsf] klg xf] Og . lxhf] klg d} n] g] kfnL hgtfsf] xslxt / pgLx?sf] clwsf/ sf nflu n8] sf] JolQm x'“ . b] zdf / x] sf] clwgfosjfbL Aoj: yfsf] la?4 klg n8] sf] x'“ . b] zdf k|hftGq / nf] stGq cfPkl5 g] kfnnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] cleofgdf cgj/ t?kdf nfu] sf] Ps OdfGbf/ l;kfxL x'“ . xfd|f] kf6L{ 7"nf] / w] / } g] tf ePsf] kf6L{ xf] . kf6L{sf g] tfx?n] d"Nof+sg u/ ] / dnfO{ u7aGwgsf tkm{af6 cl3 ;f/ ] sf 5g\ . clxn] km] l/ hgtfsf] clwsf/ sf la?4 k|ltufdL tTjn] 6fpsf] p7fpg yfn] kl5 kf6L{n] ljZjf; u/ ] / dnfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfPsf] 5 . of] d'n'snfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] lhDd] jf/ L xfdLnfO{ 5 . ;ft bzssf] cys k|of;kl5 lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] nf] stflGqs ;+ljwfgsf] / Iff ug{'kg] {5 . xfdLn] ;du| bfª lhNnfsf] ljsf; ug{'kg] {5 . lxhf] d} n] bfªsf nflu w] / } sfd u/ ] sf] 5' . d} n] r'gfj xf/ ] kl5 ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd} 7Kk ePsf 5g\ . af6f3f6f s] xL klg ePgg\ . dGqL x'“bf d} n] a[xt\ l;+rfO{

bLks lu/L cfof] hgf, / fKtL aaO{ SofDk; agfPsf] tkfO“n] b] Vg'ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf x'g] x/ ] s ljsf; lgdf{0fdf d hf] l8Psf] 5' . ToxL sfdnfO{ x] / ] / Ifdtf b] v] / dnfO{ u7aGwgsf tkm{af6 pDd] bjf/ agfOPsf] xf] . of] If] qsf] ljsf; lgdf{0f ug{s} nflu xf] t, tkfO“sf] pDd] bjf/ L < To;/ L dnfO{ If] qdf ;Lldt gug{';\ . of] If] qsf] k|ltlglwTj ug] { g] tfsf ?kdf r'gfjdf pDd] bjf/ ag] sf] xf] . b] zsf] cy{tGqnfO{ ;'wf/ ug{'kg] {5 . ;f9] tLg jif{sf] cjlwdf g] kfnsf] cy{tGq a] xfn cj: yfdf k'u] sf] 5 . o;cl3sf] ;/ sf/ n] cy{tGqnfO{ Wj: t agfPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ klg ;'wf/ ug] { lhDd] jf/ L d] / f] xf] . g] kfndf o'jfx?sf] cj: yfnfO{ kl/ jt{g ug{] lhDd] jf/ L 5 . pgLx?nfO{ : jb] z lkmtf{ ug{'kg] {5 . g] kfnsf] d'xf/ abNg / nf] stflGqs ;+ljwfgsf] / Iff ug{, / fli6«otfsf] / Iff ug{'kg] { lhDd] jf/ L / x] sf] 5 . ;f] xL cg';f/ u7aGwgn] sfd u5{ . / fhgLlts kl/ b[Zo kl/ jt{g ePkl5 u7aGwgsf] pDd] bjf/ aGg'eof] lg x} < g] kfnL / fhgLltsf] kl/ b[Zo kl/ jt{g ug{nfO{ s;sf] e"ldsf / x\of] < xfdLn] o: tf] / fhgLlts cj: yf l;h{gf u/ ] sf] xf] / <

l/hfnnfO{ hl/jfgf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

sf7df8f} +, @) sflt{ss . lgjf{rg cfof] un] sf7df8f} + dxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !^ sf j8fWoIf d's'Gb l/ hfnnfO{ lgjf{rg cfrf/ ;+lxtf pNn+3gdf kf“r xhf/ hl/ jfgf u/ ] sf] 5 . j8fWoIf l/ hfnn] cfrf/ ;+lxtfljk/ Lt sf7df8f} + If] q g+= ^ df g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf] k|rf/ k|;f/ df : jo+ ;+nUg ePsf] k'li6 ePkl5 cfof] un] hl/ jfgf u/ fpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf]

u7aGwgdf===

cfkm\gf] kIfdf / fd|f] hgdt ePkl5 u7aGwgsf pDd] bjf/ x? pT;fxsf ;fy r'gfjL k|rf/ df / x] sf 5g\ . clxn] lhNnfsf kflnsf: t/ sf r'gfjL sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/ ] / j8f: t/ sf sfo{{qmddf ;lqmo ag] sf] lhNnf: t/ Lo afd nf] stflGqs ;+o'Qm lgjf{rg kl/ rfng ;ldltsf k|jQmf / Tgaxfb'/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] u7aGwgsf] kIfdf hgdt l;h{gf ug{ lhNnfsf *# j6} j8fx?df k'u] / sfo{stf{ tyf dtbftf e] 63f6 sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . u7aGwgdf pT;fxsf ;fy r'gfjL sfo{qmd eO/ xbf g] skf Pdfn] n] eg] r'gfjL cfd;efeGbf

df]jfOn k;n laqmLdf 3f] /fxL ahf/ If] qdf /x] sf] rfn' cj:yfsf] df] jfOn k;n ljb] z hfg] le;f cfPsf] n] t'= laqmLdf 5 .

d"No ?= @ nfv dfq ;Dks{ g+=M (*@@*(^*)& (*^^(!*$&@

38]/L laqmLdf

bf]3/]l:yt t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;efxn;Fu ;6]sf] * ld6/ df]x8f / !& ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf .

;Dks{ g+=M (*@@()##(*

xf] .

l/ hfnn] sf+u|] ;sf] k|rf/ k|;f/ df ;+nUg eO{ cfkm\ gf] km] ;a's k] hdfkm{t kmf] 6f] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] lyof] . l/ hfnn] lgjf{rg cfrf/ ;+lxtf @)&( sf] bkmf % v08 -s_ sf] k|ltaGwfTds jfSof+z -$_ k|lts"n x'g] u/ L sfo{ k'li6 ePsfn] lgjf{rg cfof] u P] g, @)&( sf] bkmf @# sf] pkbkmf -#_ adf] lhd hl/ jfgf ul/ Psf] cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . e] 63f6 tyf 3/ b} nf] cleofgnfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5 . Pdfn] ;|f] tsf cg';f/ clxn] kf6L{sf] ;Dk"0f{ zlQm lj/ f;t hf] ufpg] s;/ tdf / x] sf] 5 .

;f9] tLg jif{sf] ;dodf gLltut?kdf w] / } e|i6frf/ ePsf lyP . o;sf ljifodf d} n] w] / } j0f{g ug{'k5{ / < ToxL ;dodf xfdLn] b] v] s} xf] lx+;} lx+;fsf 36gf slt eP . lgd{nf sf08, jfO8a8L sf08, ;'g sf08 o: tf w] / } sf08 ePsf tkfO“nfO{ / fd|} ;“u yfxf 5 lg < cfh d] / f la?4 pDd] bjf/ ag] sf AolQmx? lxhf] sxf“ lyP < d] / f la?4sf pDd] bjf/ x? k|lt: kwL{ x'g\ h: tf] nfUb} g . lxhf] s'g k|a[lQdf lyP pgLx? < s: tf dfG5] nfO{ Pdfn] n] ] pDd] bjf/ agfof] hgtfn] d"Nof+sg u/ ] sf 5g\ . tkfO“n] r'gfj lhTg] cfwf/ s] x'g\ < d Pp6f nf] stflGqs of] 4f x'“ . d'n'ssf] lxt, / fi6«nfO{ ;d[l4sf] af6f] df lx8fpg] , ;d[4 b] z agfpg] ljifodf cAan 5' . lxhf] hgk|ltlglw x'“bf d} n] u/ ] sf sfdnfO{ x] g{';\ . bfªdf a[xt\ l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfdfkm{t lhNnfsf] %# xhf/ x] S6/ If] qkmn hldgdf l;+rfO{ k'¥ofpg] nIo;lxt sfof{no : yfkgf ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] af6f] , vfg] kfgL, l;+rfO{ lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] 5' . t'n;Lk'/ sf] ljdfg: yn lgdf{0f ug{'kg] {5 . / fKtL aaO{ SofDk; lgdf{0f u/ +] hxf“ clxn] w] / } ljBfyL{n] eljio lgdf{0f ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf / x] sf c: ktfnx? gfdsf dfq} 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ sf] / fKtL k|fb] lzs / 3f] / fxLsf] c: ktfnsf] cj: yf x] g{';\ . ;a} c: ktfnsf] : t/ f] Gglt ug{'kg] {5 . s'g} : jfy{df gnfu] / / fhgLltdf lqmofzLn x“'b} cfPsf] g] tf x'“ . slxn] s'g kf6L{, slxn] s] afbdf nfu] sf] dfG5] xf] Og lg . tkfO“sf ;xsdL{ cfh : jtGqsf gfddf pDd] bjf/ ag] sf 5g\, o;n] ;d: of kb} {g < dnfO{ ;a} sf] ;fy / x] sf] 5 . d] / f] k|rf/ hgtfn] u/ ] sf 5g\ . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg cg';f/ sf] xL klg lgjf{rgdf pDd] bjf/ aGg] clwsf/ 5 . sf] xL pDd] bjf/ ag] kl5 dnfO{ ;d: of kg] { x'G5 / < ldqjt?kdf k|lt: kwf{ x'G5 . To;} n] sf] xL pDd] bjf/ x'“b} df dnfO{ vf;} ;d: of kb} {g .

kRrL;===

kf;f] df k/ ] / pgLx? c;f] h @& ut] g} lgwg ePsf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . kf;f] yfk] sf] csf] { lbg x] g{ hf“bf xl/ zrGb| kf} 8] nn] / f] zgL dxt/ f / z/ b cfrfo{sf] zj b] v] sf] , pg} kf} 8] n / cd/ / fh sfsL{aLr s'/ fsfgL eP/ zj Aoj: yfkgdf nfu] sf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . zj Aoj: yfkg ug] { qmddf pgLx?n] s;} nfO{ hfgsf/ L gu/ fpg] / ;f] xL adf] lhd zjsf] Aoj: yfkg u/ ] sf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . ;Nnfxcg';f/ pgLx?n] c;f] h @* ut] a] n'sf * ah] ;f] xL h+unsf] *) ld6/ klZrd If] qdf / f] zgL / z/ bsf] zj lr/ fdf uf8] sf] aofg pgLx?n] k|x/ LnfO{ lbPsf 5g\ . k|x/ Ln] rf/ hgfn] zj Aoj: yfkgsf nflu k|of] u u/ ] sf ;fdfg tyf ljB'tLo kf;f] sf nflu k|of] u ePsf ;fdfg ;d] t

;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . pgLx?af6 k|x/ Ln] s/ ] G6 nufpg k|of] u ePsf] &^ ld6/ jfOl/ ª tf/ , ;ftj6f af“;sf lsnf, kmnfdsf] afOlG8ª tf/ , vGgsf nflu k|of] u ePsf] km?jf, zj af] Sgsf nflu k|of] u ePsf] s'v'/ fsf] bfgf / fVg] af] / f -hn] / 8Nnf] _ k/ ] sf] ;d] t a/ fdb u/ ] sf] 5 . o: t} k|x/ Ln] / f] zgL / z/ bn] k|of] u ug] { df] afOn / rKkn ;d] t a/ fdb u/ ] sf]

lgjf{rgsf] k|rf/ ÷k|;f/ s;/ L cl3 a9] sf] 5 < xfdL d+l;/ $ ut] sf] lgjf{rgsf nflu g] skf Pdfn] sf tkm{af6 ;"o{ lrGx lnP/ r'gfjL d} bfgdf / x] sf 5f} + . xfdLn] lgjf{rg If] q g+= # df k|rf/ k|;f/ nfO{ r/ 0fa4?kdf cl3 a9fPsf 5f} + . klxnf] r/ 0fdf xfdLn] 3/ b} nf] cleofg rnfPsf 5f} + . To;afx] s xfdLn] r'gfjL;ef, / flqsfnLg e] 63f6nfO{ k|fyldstfdf / fv] sf 5f+} . ;a} dtbftfsf] 3/ df k'u] / ;"o{df ef] 6 dflu/ x] sf 5f} + . hgtf Pdfn] k|lt cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . ;Dk"0f{ dtbftfnfO{ pxf“x?sf] 3/ d} e] 6\g] k|of; 5 . dtbftfx? clxn] wfg 9Nofpg] sfdd} Ao: t x'g'ePsf] 5 . 3/ d} e] 6 x'g g;s] klg xfdLn] pxf“x?nfO{ v] taf/ Ldf k'u] / e] 6\g] ul/ / x] sf 5f} + . o: t} xfdLn] 3/ b} nf] afx] s pBf] uL, Joj;foL, ;dfh;] jL, ;flxTosf/ , snfsf/ tyf kqsf/ Pj+ ;dfhsf a'l4hLjLx?nfO{ klg ;do ldnfP/ e] 6 ul/ / x] sf 5f} + . xfdLn] e] 6] sf dtbftf ;a} pT;flxt x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;n] xfdLnfO{ pT;fx yk] sf] 5 . k|rf/ sf nflu ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] klg v'a} ;b'kof] u ug{'ePsf] 5 x} < k|ljlwsf] o'udf ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] ;b'kof] u ul/ Psf] 5 . xfd|f] 3f] if0ffkq klg l8lh6n k|ljlw dfkm{t\ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] tkfO“nfO{ yfxf 5 . d} n] klg r'gfj k|rf/ tyf ef] 6 dfUgsf nflu ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] k|of] u u/ ] sf] 5' . ljz] ifu/ L km] ;a's / l6s6ssf] k|of] u xfdLn] u/ ] sf 5f} + . dtbftfsf] 3/ ;Dd k'Ug g;s] klg ;fdflhs ;~hfn dfkm{t\ k'u] sf 5f} + . tkfO“nfO{ of] If] qsf dtbftfn] lsg lhtfpg] < d} n] / fhgLltdf hlxn] b] lv rf;f] / lrGtf / fVg yfn] + ToxL ;dob] lv oxL If] qnfO{ klxnf] / f] hfOdf / fv] sf] 5' . ljsf; lgdf{0fsf of] hgf cl3 ;fbf{ d} n] oxL If] qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf / fVg] u/ ] sL 5' . dnfO{ g] skf 5 . kqmfp k/ ] sf elgPsf rf/ } hgfnfO{ k|x/ Ln] lhNnf cbfnt 3f] / fxLaf6 sf/ jfxLsf nflu kf“r lbgsf] ;do yk] / cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . k|x/ Ln] pQm 36gfnfO{ cg';Gwfg ug{sf nflu Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no, lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfª, k|b] z k|x/ L sfof{no bfª, s] Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao"/ f] / tflnd k|fKt s's'/ ;d] t k|of] u u/ ] sf] lyof] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf k|b] z

sf]dn jnL Pdfn] n] / fli6«o;efdf nu] kl5 hgtfsf ;/ f] sf/ / fVg] ljifonfO{ hf] 8bf/ ?kdf af] n] sL 5' . o; If] qsf k'n, af6f] , ljdfg: yn, vfg] kfgL, l;+rfO{, : jf: Yo, lzIffnfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstfdf / fv] / sfd u/ ] sf] ;a} nfO{ yfxf 5 . o: t} ljsf; lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu klg dnfO{ o; If] qsf hgtfn] lhtfpg'kg] { cj: yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . lxhf] sf] le8 dxfdf/ Lsf] ;dodf : jf: Yo dGqfno dfkm{t\ w] / } sfd u/ ] sf] 5' . / fhgLltdf lqmofzLn x'g'cl3 d} n] kqsfl/ tf / snfsfl/ tf dfkm{t\ ;dfh ;] jf u/ ] sf] ;a} nfO{ huhfx] / 5 . o; If] qsf hgtfsf] efjgf, rfxfgf cg';f/ d} n] sfd ug] {5' . dnfO{ o;If] qsf hgtfn] lhtfPkl5 k5'tfpg'kg] { sfd s] xL klg ug] {5} g . bfªdf Tof] klg oxL If] qdf hGd] x's] {sf] dfG5] bªfnL r] nL ePsf] gftfn] klg dnfO{ o; If] qsf hgtfn] lhtfpg'x'g] 5 .

5f] / Lx?n] s] xL ug{ ;Sb} gg\ eGg] x?sf nflu klg o; If] qsf hgtfn] dnfO{ lhtfpg'kg] {5 . o;If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu sf] dn jnLnfO{ g} lsg lhtfpg'kg] { < Odfgbf/ k"j{s ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfd ug] { g} xf] eg] o; If] qsf hgtfn] dnfO{ g} lhtfpg'k5{ . o; If] qnfO{ gd"gf If] q agfpg] d] / f] rfxfgf 5 . xfd|f] kf6L{sf] ;/ sf/ x'“bf

k|x/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf P;P;kL bLks a: g] t, lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no bfªsf k|d'v P;kL jL/ axfb'/ jnL, Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf k|d'v l8P;kL k'ik/ fh dNnsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . k|x/ Ln] bf] ifLnfO{ ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngsf qmddf / f] zgL / z/ bsf cfkmGtL klg Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ df cfPsf lyP .

bfªsf]===

o; If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu w] / } sfd u/ ] sf 5f} + . lxhf] xfd|f] kf6L{sf] ;/ sf/ x'“bf o; If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu xfdLn] w] / } sfd u/ ] sf 5f} + . kf6L{sf cWoIf s] kL zdf{ jnL / k|b] zsf ;+: yfks d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v|] n x'“bf xfdLn] slt sfd u/ ] sf 5f} + ;a} nfO{ yfxf 5 lg . o;If] qdf / x] sf vf] nf tyf aaO{ gbLdf xfdLn] emf] n'+u] k'n lgdf{0f u/ ] sf 5f} + . : yfgLo txdf c: ktfn lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmof z'? ePsf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ / k|b] z ;/ sf/ dfkm{t\ o; If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu w] / } of] hgf cl3 a9] sf] ;Dk"0f{ dtbftfnfO{ hfgsf/ L g} 5 . tkfO“n] r'gfj lhTg] cfwf/ s] ÷s] x'g\ < dnfO{ / d] / f] kf6L{ g] skf Pdfn] nfO{ hgtfsf] ljZjf; 5 . g] skf Pdfn] / Pdfn] n] cl3 ;f/ ] sf ;Dk"0f{ pDd] bjf/ k|lt b} lgs hgtfsf] ljZjf; a9\b} uPsf] 5 . cfd hgtfn] ljutdf g] skf Pdfn] sf] ;/ sf/ x'“bf Tof] ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf] sfdnfO{ d"Nof+sg u/ ] s} 5g\ . Pdfn] sf] ;/ sf/ n] cl3 ;f/ ] sf of] hgf @)&* ;fn c;f/ @( k/ dfb] zsf] ;/ sf/ u7g ePkl5 cnkq / x] sf 5g\ . jt{dfg ;/ sf/ n] / fd|f] sfd u/ ] s} 5} g . xfdL hgtfsf] ;Nnfx ;'emfjsf cfwf/ df ;/ sf/ n] hgtfsf s'/ fnfO{ Wofgdf / fv] / sfd u5f} {+ eg] sf 5f} + . tkfO“sf] k|lt: kwf{ u7aGwgsf pDd] bjf/ ;“u xf] lg < dnfO{ yfxf 5 . xfdL kf“r bnLo u7aGwgsf la?4 xfd|f] k|lt: kwf{ xf] . xfdLn] eg] s} 5f} + . xfdL hlt;'s} bnx? ldn] / cfP klg xfd|f] kf6L{ PSn} r'gfjL d} bfgdf hfgnfO{ tof/ / x] sf] 5 . xfd|f] kf6L{ / xfd|f] la?4 kf“r bnsf g] tfx? u7aGwg ePsf] xf] . dxfu7aGwg eP klg xfd|f] kIfdf hgtf 5g\ . g] tfx? ldn] / s] xL x“'b} g, xfdLnfO{ hgtfsf] ;fy 5 . dfly g] tf ldn] sf xf] nfg\ tn ufp“df hgtfsf] dt pgLx?;“u hf] l8Psf] 5} g, xfdL;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 .

u/ ] sf] k|lta4tf k"/ f ug{ g;lsPsf] pNn] v ub} {} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;/ sf/ agfP/ sfd ug{ glbPkl5 k|ltlglw;ef lj36g

ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;/ sf/ df ePsf a] nf bfªsf] ljsf;df sf] Onfjf; eG;f/ sfof{no : yfkgf, ;8s sfnf] kq] nufot w] / } ljsf;sf sfd u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

;fwf/0f;efsf] ;"rgf Û o; pBf]uL dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf] ldlt @)&(.)%.@$ ut] ;DkGg ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ !% cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef tkl;n adf]lhdsf] ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ldltM @)&(.)&.@^ ut] zlgjf/ ;doM laxfg !!M)) ah] :yfgM xf]6n kf}jf 3f]/fxL–!% e/tk'/, bfª cWoIf

pBf]uL dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

bfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3 3f]/fxL, bfª

k|]; lj1KtL g] kfndf xfn b] lvPsf] cfly{s ;+s6aLr ;/ sf/ ;Fu ;xsfo{ ub} { cfPsf] lghL If] qsf] Ps ;+jfxs lgdf{0f Joj;fo If] qdf g] kfn / fi6« a} +s rfn' k'FhL dfu{ bz{g–@)&( sf] sfof{Gjogsf axfgfdf Aofhb/ df c: jefljs a[l4 u/ ] sf] df bfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3n] cfklQ k|s6 ub{5 . a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfx?af6 lgdf{0f Joj;fo If] qdf k|jfx ePsf] shf{ ;] jf ;'ljwfdf ul/ Psf] s8fO tyf Aofhb/ n] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{x? k|efljt x'g] lglZrt b] lvPsf] 5 . k"FhLut vr{sf] nIo k|fKtL geO x'g ;Sg] kl/ 0ffdk|lt / fHo uDeL/ x'g cfu|x ub{5f} + . c: jefljs d"No a[l4 tyf Aofhb/ nfO{ lgoGq0f / fvL ;xh cfly{s lqmofsnfk ;~rfngsf] jftfj/ 0f sfod ug{ ;+3 hf] 8bf/ dfu ub{5 .

;f]saxfb'/ /f]sf du/ dxf;lrj

dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n ] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf e/tk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8]nåf/f r]shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ lgb|f gnfUg], cw{skfnL, dfOu|]g, 6fpsf] / z/L/ b'Vg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg] / emdemdfpg] @_ dg cflQg], pbf; x'g], 56k6L nfUg], ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g], d'6' w8lsg], l/+uf6f nfUg], 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf] nfUg], hf]z–hfFu/ gnfUg] / ysfO nfUg] #_ hfF8, /S;L, ;'tL{, ufFhf, r'/f]6 nfu' cf}ifw 5'6fpg] $_ ;]S; k|lt c?lr %_ sfDg], a]xf]z x'g], 8/fpg], sdhf]/L nfUg], z+sf ug]{, aa{/fpg], l/;fpg], emf]+lSsg], kfunkg / Psf]xf]/f]kg ^_ 5f/], lduL{, l8k|]zg, P+uhfo6L / cNhfOd/ &_ tgfj, lrGtf, rfF8} la;{g] afgL / ;a} vfn] lbdfu / gzf ;DaGwL /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)&( sflt{s @^ ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !) ah] b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd k'gZr M ;h{g 8f= /flhj 9sfn åf/f zNolqmof ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] / 8f= ;+ud l8=;L= åf/f d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 . ;dod} ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] k'/fgf]eGbf klg k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_ kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

;Dk

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb| s];L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ Joj:yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!,

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