२०८० साल कार्तिक २ गते बिहीवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct. 19, 2023)

dlGb/sf] hUuf k'hf/L x“'Fb} sf/f]jf/L;Dd q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, ! sflt{s . sl/ a b'O{ ;o jif{ k'/ fgf] Oltxf; af] s] sf] l;4 af3gfy afaf h+uns'6L ;+: yfsf] gfddf btf{ x'g'kg] { hUuf k'hf/ Lsf] gfddf btf{ ePkl5 Tof] hUuf clxn] hUuf sf/ f] af/ Lsf] xftdf k'u] sf] 5 . eQmhgx?n] bfg lbPsf] / y} nL af“w] / lslgPsf] hUuf k'hf/ Lsf] gfddf btf{ ePkl5 Tof] hUuf a08fkq eP/ clGtddf hUuf sf/ f] af/ Lsf] xftdf k'u] sf] e] l6Psf] 5 . k'hf/ L b] jLl;+x rf} w/ Lsf] gfddf / x] sf] hUuf k'hf/ Lsf ;Gtfg x“'b} t] ;|f] kIfsf] xftdf k'u] sf] v'n] sf] 5 . / fhgLlts zlQm s] Gb|sf] cf8df !) ljufx a9L hUuf t] ;|f] kIfsf] gfddf uPsf] 5 . / f] Nkf lgjf;L lx/ fnfn a'9fsf] gfddf ;a} eGbf w] / } rf/ ljufx !* w'/ hUuf kf; ePsf] 5 . hUuf sf/ f] af/ Lsf] rnv] naf6 tLg jif{cl3 hUufsf] sf/ f] af/ u/ ] sf] e] l6Psf] xf] . a'9fsf] gfddf Ps} lbg @)&& d+l;/ !@ ut] bz lsQfdf af“l8Psf] rf/ ljufx !* w'/ hUuf kf; ePsf] 5 . ;fljs uf] a/ l8xf & -3_ cGtu{tsf @#(, @)%, @)&, @)*, @#&, @*%, $^), $^$, $^^, @(& lsQf gDa/ sf] hUuf b] jLl;+x rf} w/ L / b'u{] zrGb| rf} w/ Laf6 kf; lnPsf] e] l6Psf] 5 . o: t} nLnf/ fd 8f“uLn] klg !) j6f lsQfsf] b'O{ ljufx !* s6\6f !^ w'/ hUuf kf; lng'ePsf] 5 . 8f“uLn] & -3_ cGtu{t @!@, @#^, ^!(, @$@, @ (^, ###, @($, #&&, #&*, @#* lsQf gDa/ sf] hUuf ;fg' rf} w/ L, b'u{] zrGb| rf} w/ L / / fd/ tL rf} w/ Laf6 d+l;/ !@ ut] g} kf; lnPsf] e] l6Psf] 5 . o: t} / f] Nkf / fª\;L lgjf;L rGb|b] j a'9fn] Ps ljufx !* s6\7f Ps w'/ hUuf kf;

lnPsf] e] l6Psf] 5 . rGb|b] jn] #%$, @%!, @$&, #%%, #&( lsQf gDa/ sf] hUuf k'ikfgGb, x] dnfnaf6 vl/ b u/ ] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . k'ikfgGb rf} w/ Lsf] gfddf / x] sf] @*# / @*$ lsQf gDa/ sf] !! s6\7f !% w'/ hUuf jL/ ] Gb|s'df/ rf} w/ Ln] @)&& d+l;/ !! df kf; lng' ePsf] 5 .

To;kl5 jL/ ] Gb|n] Ps jif{sf] cGt/ fnd} @)&* r} t # ut] @*$ lsQf gDa/ sf] tLg s6\7f !% w'/ hUuf Ko"7fg lgjf;L laGb' af] x/ fnfO{ a] lrPsf] 5 . o: t} @)&( h] 7 @% df / f] Nkf lgjf;L gf} n l;+x 3tL{nfO{ cf7 s6\7f hUuf laqmL u/ ] sf] e] l6Psf] 5 . tTsfnLg u9jf ufp“kflnsf–$ sf j8f cWoIf u'nfd df] xDdb hfuf d';ndfgsf 5f] / f lghfd vfgsf] gfddf hUuf kf; ePsf]

k|lti7fgsf /lhi6«f/;lxt tLghgfsf] /fhLgfdf 3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s -o';_– / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf tLghgf kbflwsf/ Ln] kbaf6 / fhLgfdf lbPsf 5g\ . k|lti7fgsf / ] S6/ 8f= j;Gt nfld5fg] , / lhi6«f/ k|sfz yfkf / 8] k'6L / lhi6«f/ em+sf/ nfld5fg] n] kbaf6 / fhLgfdf lbPsf] / lhi6«f/ k|sfz yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . / ] S6/ 8f= nfld5fg] n] c;f] h !* ut] b] lv g} nfu' x'g] u/ L, / lhi6«f/ yfkfn] a'waf/ b] lv nfu' x'g] u/ L / fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] xf] . …d] / f] lx+hf] nf: 6 xf] Ú– 8f= nfld5fg] n] c;f] h !* ut] / fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] xf] Ú– yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] : j] R5fn] / fhLgfdf lbPsf xf} + .Ú k|lti7fgsf 8] k"6L / lhi6«f/ nfld5fg] n] eg] c;f] h @% ut] af6 nfu" x'g] u/ L / fhLgfdf a'emfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . / ] S6/ 8f= nfld5fg] / / lhi6«f/ yfkf @)&* c;f/ @@ c;f/ ut] lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

em+sf/ nfld5fg] nfO{ k|lti7fgsf] sfo{sf/ L kl/ ifb\af6 : jLs[t Pj+ btf{ gu/ L 8] k"6L / lhi6«f/ eGg] kb agfP/ lgo'lQm lbOPsf] lyof] . o; cl3 / fli6«o ;ts{tf s] Gb|n] tL kbflwsf/ Lx?sf] lgo'lQm g} sfg'g ldr] / ul/ Psf] eGb} xfn;Dd vfOkfO{ cfPsf] tnaeQf / ;'ljwf c;'n ug{ klg sf/ jfxLsf nflu clVtof/ df kmfOn k7fPsf] lyof] . ;ts{tfsf P;kL u0f] zs'df/ >] i7, l8P;kL a'l4/ fd vgfn / n] vfkfn gj/ fh ;'j] bL ;lDdlnt 5fglag ;ldltn] pxf“x?sf] lgo'lQmsf ljifodf u/ ] sf] 5fglagsf qmddf k|lti7fg P] g, lgodfjnL ljk/ Lt lgo'Qm ul/ Psf] tYo km] nf kf/ ] sf] k|ltj] bg tof/ kf/ ] sf] lyof] .

To;kl5 ;ts{tfn] pgLx?;lxt lgo'lQmsf nflu l;kmfl/ ; ug] {nfO{ klg sfg'gcg';f/ sf/ jfxL ug] { ;'emfj;lxtsf] kmfOn clVtof/ df k7fPsf] lyof] .

e] l6Psf] 5 . k'; ! ut] vfgsf] gfddf @)$ / &^# lsQf gDa/ sf] hUuf kf; eP/ uPsf] 5 . @)$ gDa/ sf] b'O{ s6\7f rf/ w'/ hUuf lnnf/ fd 8f“uLn] kf; u/ ] / lbPsf] e] l6Psf] xf] . hUuf sf/ f] af/ Lsf] xftdf k'u] sf] hUuf laqmL ug{ z'? ePsf] 5 . rGb|b] j a'9fn] nfndfof“ vqL -pkfWofo_ nfO{ oxL ;fpg @^ ut] @$% sf] hUuf lsQfsf6 u/ L a] r] sf] Ps ljufx b'O{ s6\7f hUuf *)( lsQf gDa/ sfod eP/ laqmL ug'{ePsf] 5 . hoZj/ L l;+x dNnnfO{ )&( kmfu'g @ ut] rGb|b] j a'9fn] gf} s6\7f cf7 w'/ hUuf kf; u/ ] / lbPsf] e] l6Psf] 5 . gfkL x'“bf k'hf/ Ls} gfddf btf{ u9jf ufp“kflnsf–$ lgjf;L / fh] Gb|k|;fb rf} w/ Ln] cfkm\gf] xh'/ cfdf

t'n;Ln] l;4 af3gfy afaf h+uns'6Lsf] gfddf !% ljufx hUuf bfg lbPsf] atfpg'x'G5 . …d] / f] afh] a'jf rf/ ÷kf“r jif{ x'“bf laTg' ePsf] xf] . d} n] ah} n] eg] sf] ;'g] / yfxf kfPsf] x'“ . k;{] gLsf] hUuf h+uns'6LnfO{ bfgdf lbg'ePsf] lyof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kl5 c? hUuf klg s'6Lsf] gfddf y} nL e/ ] / lslgPsf] lyof] .Ú t/ Tolta] nf s] slt bfg lbP/ hUuf hDdf eof] , s] sltn] bfg lbP eGg] To;sf] Plsg ljj/ 0f / hfgsf/ L 5} g .

Tolta] nf hUuf btf{ ug{] rng lyPg . s'6Lsf] ;~rfng ;a} k'hf/ Lsf] lhDdfdf lyof] . k'hf/ L eg] s} …;+: yfÚ dfGg] rng lyof] . @)@& ;fnsf] gfkL cfpg' cl3 hUuf hldg ePsfx?n] s'6Lsf] gfddf lbPsf] eg] / gfkL u/ ] gg\ . kl5 Tof] hUuf s'6Lsf k'hf/ L df] xgbf; of] uL / csf{ ;"h{dl0f rf} w/ Lsf] ;+uf] ndf gfkL ePsf] lkmN8a'sdf b] lvG5 . @)@& ;fn kmfu'g !! ut] ;+uf] n btf{ ePsf] kl5 ;"h{dl0fn] hUufsf] cfkm\gf] xs ;d] t df] xgbf;sf] gfddf ul/ lbPsf] b]lvG5 . @)%* ;fndf dfnkf] t sfof{nodf ePsf] cfuhgLkl5 ;fljs uf] a/ l8xfsf] df] 7 klg hNof] .

To;kl5 k'hf/ L df] xgbf;sf 5f] / f b] jLl;+x rf} w/ Ln] cfkm\gf] gfddf >] : tf sfod u/ ] / j08fkq ;d] t u/ ] / cfkm\gf 5f] / f / >LdtLsf] gfddf hUuf lbg'eof] . hUuf a08fkq ePkl5 hUufsf] lsga] r z'? ePsf] b] lvG5 . c+za08f / hUufsf] >] : tf sfod ePkl5 Ps} k6s @)&& ;fn kmfu'gdf cfOk'u] kl5 sf/ f] af/ Lx?n] rnv] n u/ ] / hUuf lsg] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . b'u{] zrGb|, k'ikfgGb, x] dnfn, ;fg'gf/ fo0f / / fd/ tLsf] gfddf a08fkq ePsf] 5 . …k;] {gLsf] hUuf h+uns'6Lsf afafsf] hUuf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

cf]l;Pd;LnfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfpg] ;/f]sf/jfnfsf] k|lta4tf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s . c:ktfndf cfwfl/t Psåf/ ;+s6 Joj: yfkg s] Gb| -cf] l;Pd;L_ nfO{ yk k|efjsf/ L agfpg] ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . cf] l;Pd;L cGtu{t a'waf/ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf af] Nb} ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgdf ;~rflnt cf] l;Pd;L ;] jfnfO{ cem k|efjsf/ L agfpg] k|lta4tf hgfPsf x'g\ . bfªnufot l5d] sL lhNnfaf6 klg n} +lus lx+;fdf k/ ] sfx?sf] pkrf/ , dgf] k/ fdz{ ;] jf, pkrf/ vr{nufot PsLs[t ;] jf k|bfg ul/ / x] sf] / To;nfO{

cem k|efjsf/ L agfpg cfly{s, ef} lts / ;+/ rgfut?kdf dha't agfpg kxn ug{ pgLx? ;xdt ePsf 5g\ . 36gfx?sf] ljj/ 0f x] bf{ rfk a9\b} uPsf] t/ cfly{s ;|f] tsf] lx;fjn] clt Go"g / x] sf] eGb} ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] cfjZos ;|f] t Joj: yfkgsf nflu tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ ;“u kxn ug] { lg0f{o ;d] t u/ ] sf x'g\ . kl5Nnf] tLg dlxgfsf] cf] l;Pd;Ldf cfPsf 36gfdWo] clwsf+z of} ghGo k|s[ltsf / Tof] klg afnaflnsfdfly To: tf lqmofsnfk u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] eGb} o: tf 36gfsf kLl8tsf] Gofosf nflu / 36gf g} x'g glbg ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmd ;d] t ug'{kg] {df pgLx?sf] hf] 8 lyof] .

cf] l;Pd;Lsf kmf] snk;{g ;'l: dtf kf] v|] nn] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ;fpg / ebf} df dfq} @) j6f anfTsf/ sf 36gf, zf/ Ll/ s b"Jo{jxf/ sf !@, afnljjfx / hah{: tL ljjfxsf b'O{, dfgl;s b'Jo{jxf/ sf !^ j6f 36gfsf kLl8tnfO{ cf] l;Pd;Laf6 ;] jf k|bfg ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;] jf k|jfxsf] lx;fjn] b] zs} gd"gfsf ?kdf k'/ : s[t ;d] t eO;s] sf] / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgdf ;~rflnt cf] l;Pd;L ;] jfnfO{ rfn' cfly{s jif{df hDdf !% nfv ?k} of“ jh] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . ;ldltn] ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ af6 k|fKt pQm ah] 6 sfo{qmd;lxt kfl/ t u/ ] sf] af“sL # k]hdf:

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3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no bfªn] c;f] h #) ut] ;f“em & ah] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf– # l: yt k|] daxfb'/ rf} w/ Lsf] kljgf ls/ fgf k;naf6 Ps ;o @) lsnf] rfdn p7fof] . pkef] Qmfsf] u'gf;f] cg';f/ z+sf: kb Knfl: 6ssf] rfdn egL lkmtf{ ul/ Psf] rfdn k|zf;gn] p7fPsf] xf] . ;f} / e Pu|f] k|fln af“;u9L–% alb{ofaf6 pTkfbg ePsf] P;cf/ 6fOu/ l;NsL / fO; a|fG8sf] rfdn k|zf;g sfof{non] gd"gf k/ LIf0fsf] nflu vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f l8lehg sfof{nodf k7fPsf] 5 . k/ LIf0f kZrft tTsfn ljZn] if0f k|lta] bg k] z ug{ elgPsf] ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ;fljqf k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–# l: yt kljgf ls/ fgf k;nsf k|] daxfb'/ rf} w/ Lsf cg';f/ rf/ ;o af] / f rfdn 3f] / fxLsf] ;/ : jtL / fO; ldnaf6 nu] sf] df 5 af] / f pkef] Qmfaf6 lkmtf{ cfPsf] xf] . a'waf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfn] 3f] / fxLsf d;nf pBf] usf] cg'udg ubf{ dgk/L 9+un] Koflsª eO/ x] sf] km] nf kf/ ] sf] 5 . ahf/ df laqmLsf nflu cfPsf] sfh'sf] Kofs] 6 vf] n] / gof“ Koflsª ul/ / x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . n] alnª gePsf] t/ pkef] Uo ;do CMYK

^ dlxgf ePsf] sfh'sf] Kofs] 6af6 sfh' lgsfn] / pkef] Uo cjlw Ps jif{ / fv] / cfkm\gf] n] an nufp“b} Koflsª ul/ / x] sf] cj: yfdf km] nf k/ ] sf] xf] . pBf] ux?df Ohfht kfPsf eGbf c?sf] klg Koflsª eO/ x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . zfxL d;nf pBf] u 3f] / fxL– !$ df !@ xhf/ rf/ ;o $$ ?k} of“ a/ fa/ sf] sfh' Koflsª ubf{ ub} { hkmt ul/ Psf] 5 . To;} u/ L d;nf pBf] usf] n] an / fv] / laqmLsf nflu / flvPsf] @& xhf/ b'O{ ;o %) ?k} of“ a/ fa/ sf] ;f9] %$ lsnf] clj/ klg hkmt u/ ] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf

pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsf k|d'v df] xg l;+x ;'gf/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ d;nf pBf] un] clhgf] df] 6f] / ;fO{6L« Pl;8 ;d] t Koflsª u/ ] sf] kfOPkl5 pBf] uaf6 cg'dlt a] u/ Koflsª ul/ Psf] ;fdu|L klg hkmt ul/ Psf] 5 . b+ufnL k'l8of tyf d;nf pBf] u 3f] / fxL– !* af6 Koflsª ul/ Psf] @! lsnf] clhgf] df] 6f] / #! lsnf] ;fOl6«s Pl;8 -e] g] u/ _ gi6 ug] { u/ L hkmt ul/ Psf] 5 .

To: t} : jl: ts d;nf pBf] u 3f] / fxL–!$ af6 klg !)=!( s] ;L clhgf] df] 6f] / %=@( s] hL e] g] u/ hkmt ul/ Psf] 5 . vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f l8lehg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf vfB lg/ LIfs / fh] z rf} w/ Ln] pBf] un] cg'dlt gkfPsf] j: t'sf] klg Koflsª ePsf] kfOPsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …dgk/L 9+un] pBf] u ;~rfng ePsf] b] lvPsf] 5 . cg'dlt gkfPsf] a: t'sf] klg Koflsª ePsf] kfOof] eg] l/ –Koflsª ;d] t ePsf] b] lvPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cg'dlt kfPsf] a: t'sf] dfq} pTkfbg / Koflsª ug{ kfOG5 . pBf] ux? ;r] t x'g'k5{ .Ú ptf vfBfGg k;nsf yf] s laqm] tfn] klg abdf;L u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . a'waf/ 3f] / fxLdf u/ ] sf] cg'udgdf n] an gePsf] ldS; bfn, e6df;, rgf km] nf k/ ] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL– !$ sf] / fKtL 6«] l8ª sG;g{df @% s] hLsf] !% af] / f n] an gePsf] e6df; km] nf k/ ] sf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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b'O{ jif{df b'O{ nfv /f]huf/L l;h{gf u5f}{+ M df:sL q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , ! sflt{s . n'lDagL k|b] zsf cy{dGqL wgaxfb'/ df: sLn] b'O{ jif{leq b'O{ nfva9L / f] huf/ L l;h{gf ug] { u[xsfo{ yfn] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . glhlsb} u/ ] sf rf8kj{nfO{ nlIft u/ L t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} cy{dGqL df: sLn] ;f] s'/ f atfpg'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly dGqL df: sLn] gful/ sx?nfO{ cfocfh{g;“u hf] 8\g] nIosf ;fy xfn k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] k|b] zsf !@ j6} lhNnfdf s'g If] qdf s] s'/ f ubf{ pko'Qm x'G5 eGg] ljifodf cWoog ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …ljleGg 7fp“nfO{ ks] 6 If] q agfP/ cufl8 a9fpg] k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] of] hgf 5 . To: t} oxf“sf] nf] sn dlb/ fnfO{ a|fl08ª u/ ] / gful/ sx?nfO{ : j/ f] huf/ agfpg] sfd cl3 a9] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …nf] sn dlb/ fsf] a|fl08ª ubf{ dfq} oxf“sf % k|ltzt gful/ snfO{ : j/ f] huf/ agfpg ;lsbf] / x] 5 . xfn af“s] sf] / fKtL ;f] gf/ L ufp“kflnsfdf kfOg] df} jfaf6 dlb/ f pTkfbg u/ ] / a|fl08ª ug] { k|lqmof z'? ub} {5f} + .Ú To: t} k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] of] If] qdf / x] sf] 6l/ ufp“ Po/ kf] 6{, 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ kmf] / n] g, t'n;Lk'/ –!! df / x] sf] yf? / fhf b+uLz/ 0fsf] b/ af/ If] q ;'sf} / fsf] 6, Ujf/ vf] nf xfO8\ofdnfO{ uf} / jsf cfof] hgfsf] ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …6l/ ufp“ Po/ kf] 6{df &@ l;6] hxfh a: g

;Sg] u/ L n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ / t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf lgdf{0f ug] { eGg] s'/ f ah] 6 lgdf{0f ubf{sf] clGtd;Dd tof/ L lyof] t/ xfdLn] ug{ gldNbf] / x] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …g] kfn gful/ s p8\8og k|flws/ 0f -Sofg_ sf] cg'dltlagf lgdf{0f ug{ gldNg] / x] 5 . k|fljlws tyf sfg'gL aGb] hsf sf/ 0f kl5 x6\g'k/ ] sf] xf] . To: t} kmf] / n] g lgdf{0fsf] ljifo klxn] b] lv g} lalu|b} cfPsf sf/ 0f o;nfO{ ;xh agfpg s] xL r'gf} tLx? b] lvPsf 5g\ .Ú oL ljljw ljifonfO{ k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] uDeL/ tfsf ;fy lnPsf] / logsf] lgdf{0f tyf : t/ f] Gglt ug{ k|b] z ;/ sf/ nfluk/ ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . n'lDagL k|b] z k|x/ L sfof{nosf jl/ i7 k|x/ L pk/ LIfs s[i0faxfb'/ kNnL du/ n] ;'/ IffsdL{ pleP/ ;'/ Iff lbg] eGbf klg l8lh6n ;'/ Iff k|ljlw ckgfpg'kg] { eGb} ahf/ tyf ;fj{hlgs 7fp“x?df l;l;Sofd/ f h8fg ug'{kg] { s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …rf8kj{sf] a] nfdf ofq'x?n] ;jf/ L ;fwgdf ;f: tL v] Kg'kg] { afWotf lgoGq0f ug{ n'lDagL k|b] zsf ;a} lhNnfdf ofq' ;xfotf sIf : yfkgf u/ ] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –

…k|x/ L PSn} n] ;dfhdf ;'/ Iff ug{ ;Sb} g . To;} n] ;d'bfo–k|x/ L ;fem] bf/ L sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf NofP/ ;d'bfo;“u ;xsfo{ ub} { ;dfhdf ;'/ Iffsf] cg'e"lt u/ fpg] gLlt cufl8 a9fPsf 5f} + .Ú ;fy} s'g} klg cj: yfdf k|x/ L ;] jf rflxPdf ! ;o gDa/ df kmf] g u/ ] / 36gf eO/ x] sf] 7fp“af/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fP k|x/ L hlt;Sbf] l56f] cfOk'Ug] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} sfo{qmdsf cWoIf tyf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v 6Lsf/ fd v8\sfn] pkdxfgu/ kflnsf clxn] ljutsf] bfloTjaf6 d'Qm eO;s] sf] / cfufdL lbgdf ljsf;sf] dfu{df cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdL bfloTjaf6 d'Qm ePsf 5f} + . ca tkfO“x?sf ;Nnfx, ;'emfj tyf ;sf/ fTds cfnf] rgfx?nfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { ljsf;sf] dfu{ to ug] { xf] . gu/ af;Lx?af6 oxL ck] Iff lnPsf 5f} + .Ú gu/ pkk|d'v : ofgL rf} w/ Lsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg kf6L{sf gu/ sld6L tyf ;+3;+: yfsf k|ltlglwx?n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f gu/ k|jQmf dfwj jnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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b] zleq s}of} + dxfjL/ k'gx? 5g\, slt ;Gb"s ?Ot 5g\ . s'ndfg l3l;ª 5g\ eujfg sf] O/ fnfx? 5g\ . tL aflx/ knfog ePsf k|ltefx?nfO{ kmsf{pg] pkfo 5g\ . gf/ fo0fsfhL >] i7x? lt/ f] lxt 5g\ . v} ltgLx?sf] vf]hL ePsf] . gof“ vf] hsf la/ f] wL bnfn k|j[lQ la?4 cf“l6nf] bl/ nf] v“lbnf] OdfGbf/ sf] vf] h ePs} 5} g .

u gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{ o;af/ ] ;f] r ljrf/ ug] {x?sf] klg v8] / L h: tf] lsg eO/ x] 5 < o: tf] cfnf] rgfTds, ;dLIffTds ;f] r gag] ;Dd d'n's cufl8 a9\nf h: tf] nfUb} g . cfhef] ln t xfd|f wfld{s rf8kj{x?df klg / fhgLlts 3";k} 7 aflSnPsf] 5 . sf] xL eG5– wd{lg/ k] If / fHo, sf] xL eG5 ;fk] If / fHo . ubf{–ubf{ wd{nfO{ / fhf;“u hf] 8\g yflnPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs?kd} d] nf nufP/ / fhf cfp“5g\ b] z arfp“5g\ d'n's wd{ ;fk] If / lxGb" / fi6« aG5 eg] / k|rf/ eO/ x] 5 . u0ftflGqs ;/ sf/ n] s;/ L d'n's wfGg] xf] nf : ki6 lrq 5} g . lxGb" / fhf t zfx j+zsfnb] lv g} lyP . ;'uf} nL ;lGw ef/ t g] kfnd} qL ;lGw lbNnL ;Demf} tf, sf] zL u08s ;Demf} tf, dxfsfnL ;Demf} tf tdfd c;dfg ;lGw ;Demf} tf / fhf ePs} a] nf ePsf x'g\ . / fhf kms] { logLx? ;a} c;dfg ;lGw ;Demf} tf / 2 ug{ ;Snfg\ / < bz} + cfcf] ;\ ls ltxf/ cfcf] ;\, hgtfsf ;'vsf lbg slxNo} gcfpg] h: tf] eO;Sof] . tyflk d'6'dfly 9'+uf / fvL xf“: g' k/ ] sf] 5 . x'g] vfg] x?sf] bz} + Psflt/ 5 . b] zsf] jf: tljs l: ylt bz} +sf] / f} gs h: tf] 5} g . plxn] sf] bz} +df a'9fa'9L cfdf afa'n] ;Gtfgn] 8f“8fsf8f 9fs"g\ eg] / cfzLjf{b lbGy] . clxn] 8f“8fsf“8f lxdfn t/ fO{lt/ 3/ ;'gf x'g nfu] . kfv'/ Ldf an x'g] / lbdfu v] nfpg] hlt ljb] zlt/ } x'l/ {b} 5g\ . dnfdL hfg] ;Unf] alnof] dfG5] ufp“df e] 6\g} ufx|f] 5 / ] . zx/ sf ;6/ ;': t–;': t aGb x'“b} 5g\ . log} 7"nf 3/ klg e"t a+unf aGg] vt/ f 5 eGg] w] / } 5g\ .

s] x'g] xf] nf < htf uP klg, hf] l;t e] 6] klg o: t} o: t} lg/ fzfsf : j/ ;'lgG5g\ . k|rf/ o: t} eO/ xG5g\ . km/ s slt eg] xjfO{ 5fk bz} + Pp6f 5 . uf8L 5fk bz} + bf] ;|f] / t] ;|f] ;8s 5fk bz} + eGg ;lsG5 . w] / } dgUu] vfg] sf] bz} + / c6\snL vfg' kg] {sf] bz} + . hf] h;n] / fh u/ ] klg d} n] yfxf kfpg yfn] sf] bz} + cfhef] lnsf] bz} + d"n rl/ q tflTjs?kdf km] l/ Psf] 5} g . dflyNnf] ju{sf] bz} + km] l/ g'df cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts If] qdf b] zdf kg] { cfoftLt ;Eotfn] sfd u/ ] sf] 5 . cfofltt ;Eotf eGg' xfd|f] b] zsf] bz} +df *) k|ltzt ljb] zL j: t'x?sf] k|of] u / To;n] hGdfPsf] bz} +sf] / f} gs xf] . zx/ sf] t s'/ } gugf] {;\ ufp“ufp“df ljb] zL j: t'x?sf] k|of] u b] Vg ;lsG5 . oftfoftsf] ;'ljwfn] ubf{ x'Dnf, h'Dnf, d': tfª, dgfª, vKt8 sxf“ k'u] sf] 5} g ljb] z . xfd|f pTkfbs zlQm aflxl/ O;s] . ePsf 7"nf pBf] ux? laqmLdf uO;s] . s] xL JolQmx? k] 6 km'Ng] u/ L df] 6fP . b] z ul/ a aGb} uof] . ul/ a b] zsf s] xL wgLx?sf] bz} + / ;fdfGo hgtfsf] bz} + km/ s b] lvg'nfO{ s] cfZro{ dfGg'k¥of] . of] l: yltdf hf] ;'s} JolQm ;d"x ;Qfdf cfP klg tflTjs km/ s kg] {5} g . / bz} +sf] of] ?k klg 5'6\g] 5} g . nf] stGq nf] sn] -hgtfn] _ rnfpg] xf] . hgtfnfO{ slxn] e] 8f / slxn] eL8df ?kfGtl/ t u/ ] / ;Qfwf/ Lx?sf] lglxt : jfy{k"lt{ ug] { ;fwg agfpg vf] Hbf;Dd nf] stGqsf] ;SsnL ?k kfpg ufx|} k5{ .

t/ klg o'ur] tgf / g] kfnL hgtfsf] r] tgfsf] b"/ L qmdzM 36\b} uPsf] 5 .

To;} n] jiff} {+sf] tk: ofkl5 nf] stGq : yflkt eO;s] sf] 5 . af] Ng] , n] Vg] , ;+ul7t x'g] cfnf] rgf ug] { cj;/ h'l6;s] sf] 5 . af6f] alg;s] sf] 5 . To;nfO{ km/ flsnf] rf} 8f ;'Gb/ agfpg g;lsg] s'/ } 5} g . of] klg df: g vf] Hg] ;“u ;xdltsf] sNkgf klg ug{ ;lsGg . cfhef] ln x/ ] s ljifosf] s'/ f p7\bf lj1x?sf] s'/ f x'G5 . s;} sf] lj1tfdfly k|Zg p7fpg] rfxgf geP klg xfd|f lj1x? klg bz} +sf dxfhg h: t} cfkm\gf] lj1tfnfO{ e] 8f, Rof+u|fsf] Jofkf/ h: tf] gul/ lbP x'GYof] . cK7\of/ f] sxf“lg/ 5, sxf“lg/ uf“7f] k/ ] sf] 5 Tof] km'sfpg ;Sg'kYof] { . Tof] g} / fli6«o Ph] 08f aGg'kYof] { / nf] stGqsf vDaf hgtfn] klg Ps k6s si6} ;x] / klg d'n'snfO{ cfTdlge{/ x'g] af6f] nfUg] ;fx; h'6fpg ;Sg'k5{ . oyfl: yltdf t xfdL ;o jif{ k5fl8 5} gf} + / < 7"nf] x} l;otjfnfn] dx+uf ljb] zL / S;L lkpg'sf] ;6\6f xfd|f kmnkm"naf6 ag] sf / S;L sf/ vfgf vf] lnlbgf] ;\ . xfd|f v] taf/ L / sfGnfdf ljljw cuf{lgs t/ sf/ L kmnfP/ d'n'snfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg] af6f] b] vfpgf] ;\ . df;' / / S;L dfq lsg : jb] zL 8] l/ kmd{ a9fP/ b"Uwkfg u/ ] / x[i6k'i6 x'g] lt/ nfUg pTk|] l/ t u/ f} + . hn ;|f] tsf] wgL g] kfnnfO{ s0ff{nLsf] kfgLnfO{ af] tn aGb u/ ] / a] Rg] sfdsf] ;"qkft eO;s] sf] 5 . To;sf] lj: tf/ u/ f} + . lrtjgaf6 rLgdf 3f“; k7fpg] Jofkf/ a9fcf} + . g] kfndf cyfx ;Dkbf 5 To;sf] ;b'kof] u ug] { ;a} sf cf“vf vf] lnb] cf} + . b] zleq s}of} + dxfjL/ k'gx? 5g\, slt ;Gb"s ?Ot 5g\ . s'ndfg l3l;ª 5g\ eujfg sf] O/ fnfx? 5g\ . tL aflx/ knfog ePsf k|ltefx?nfO{ kmsf{pg] pkfo 5g\ . gf/ fo0fsfhL >] i7x? lt/ f] lxt 5g\ . v} ltgLx?sf] vf]hL ePsf] . gof“ vf] hsf la/ f] wL bnfn k|j[lQ la?4 cf“l6nf] bl/ nf] v“lbnf] OdfGbf/ sf] vf] h ePs} 5} g . o;f] ug{ ;s] dfq cfhef] lnsf] lje] bsf/ L bz} +n] klg cfkm\ gf] cg'xf/ km] g{ ;S5 . lx+;f ;+: s[ltsf] cGTo x'G5 . d'n's zflGt If] q aGg ;S5 . gjLg ;f] rsf] bz} + l56\6} cfcf] ;\ .

;fdflhs ;~hfn l6s6snfO{ pkof]uL agfcf}+ d] / f] cfhef] lnsf] ;fyL l6s6s ePsf] 5 . ljz] if kl/ l: yltafx] s ;f“em ;'Tg'eGbf cufl8 nfOe a: 5' . To;a] nf lbgel/ sf] ysfg / vfgfkl5sf] cN5Ldf ;'l: tG5' . ;se/ / flt !) ah] leq nfOe ;Sg] ;f] r x'G5 t/ slxn] sfxL+ !! aH5 . d] / f] nfOedf ljleGg b] zdf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ df / xg'ePsf ldqx? hf] l8g'x'G5 . cd] l/ sf, hfkfg, b'aO{, s'j] tnufot ljleGg b] zdf / xg'ePsfx? nfOedf cfpg'x'G5 . pxf“x?n] Toxf“sf] cj: yf / oxf“sf] cj: yfsf] t'ngf ug'{x'G5 . …d cfp“bf s6'jfvf] nf, l;: g] vf] nf / aaO{sf k'n nfdf] ;do;Dd ag] sf lyPgg\ . d oxf“ k'Ubf glhs} cfsfz] k'n aGb} lyof] . Ps jif{ gk'Ub} lgdf{0f ;DkGg eP/ uf8L u'8\g nfu] . d t crDd k/ ] +Ú– b'aO{af6 kljqf If] qLn] ;'gfpg'eof] – …oqf] k'n aGg t cf7 !) jif{ t nfU5 xf] nf eGof y] + .Ú g] kfndf lsg l9nf] agfp“5g\ crDd 5 . kljqf eGg'x'G5– ;8sdf vfN6f t b] lvGg . lgdf{0fsf] sfd klg / ftf/ ft eO;S5 . ;f“em clkm;af6 kmls{bf k'/ fgf] af6f] x'G5 ef] lnkN6 gof“ lkr ag] sf] e] l6G5 . slta] nf ;8s agfOG5 yfx} kfpg ;lsGg . otf g] kfndf eg] dd{t ug{sf nflu klg dlxgf} + ;8s aGb u/ ] / b'Mv lbG5g\ . o;} u/ L cd] l/ sf k'Ug'ePsf u'0flglwn] Toxf“sf] va/ ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] . s's'/ 8'nfpg n} hfg] n] sfnf] Knfli6s af] Sg'k5{ . 8'nfp“b} ubf{ lb;f u¥of] eg] ToxL Knfli6sdf l6Kg'k5{ / lgwf{l/ t 7fp“df kmfNg'k5{ . au} +rf tyf rp/ x?df Tolts} 5f] 8\g ldNb} g . s;} n] p7fPg eg] ;f“em p;sf] 3/ df hl/ jfgfsf] ljn cfOk'U5 . Tof] / sd p;n] a'emfpg} k5{ sxL+ st} ;f] ;{ nfUb} g . gfOgf: tL / cfgfsfgLsf] s'/ } 5} g . b'aO{af6} ?s'd k"j{ r'gafªsf k|] dn] ;'gfpg'eof] – …a} +s hfg] a] nf Pshgf ;fyL bf“t sf] 6\ofp“b} lx8\g'ePsf] / x] 5 . Tof] 6'qmf kmfNg'ePsf] k|x/ Ln] b] v] 5 . p;nfO{ Ps xhf/ l/ ofn hl/ jfgf xfGof] . Ps xhf/ l/ ofn hl/ jfgf g] kfnsf nflu 7'n} / sd xf] . o;/ L bf“tdf c8\s] sf] 6'qmf aflx/ kmfn] s} df Toqf] hl/ jfgf ltg'{kg] { / x] 5 . g] kfndf h: tf] y's] sf] , vsf/ sf 3] Nsf kmfn] sf] , kfg k/ fu rkfPsf] / ut h: tf] / ft} sfnf] kq] agfPsf] / zf} rfno a: bf x;Ss uGw cfpg] u/ L ;'tL{ l5tf/ ] sf] , leq k: g} g;Sg] u/ L r'/ f] 6sf 7'6f 5f] 8] sf] ljb] zdf b] Vg kfO“b} g .

To: tf] kmf] xf] / L / unt sfd ljsl;t b] zdf ub} {gg\ .

o;} u/ L ljleGg b] zdf k'Ug'ePsf] ldqx?;“u Toxf“sf] k|zf;gsf af/ ] df klg a'em\g] k|of; u/ ] sf] 5' . ljsl;t b] zdf j} b] l;s / f] huf/ df k'u] sf ldqx? ;'gfpg'x'G5– xfd|f] sDkgLsf] dflns xfdL;“u vfg, kmf] 6f lvRg s'g} cK7] / f] dfGb} gg\ . g] kfndf 7"nfa8fn] x] nf u5{g\ . ljb] zdf dflns / n] a/ eg] klg tn / dflysf] eg] / ckdfg / 3[0ff ub} {gg\ . dflg; dflg;aLrdf hft cyjf sfdsf cfwf/ df e] befj u/ ] sf] e] l6b} g . otf dxfdlxd, ;DdfggLo, dfggLonufotsf bhf{ hgfpg] zAbx? klxNo} b] lv rngrNtLdf 5g\ . gfdsf cufl8 ylkg] oL kbjLn] 3dG8L agfPsf] 5 . cfkm"nfO{ hlt;'s} vf“6L qmflGtsf/ L sDo'lgi6 eg] klg Tof] c;dfgtf d] 6fpg ;s] gg\ . hlt Toxf“ k'u] gof“ dxf/ fhsf ?kdf / dfP . h;n] ljs[lt lj;+ult la?4 n8] , cGofo / c;dfgtfsf] lj?4 o'4 u/ ] sf lyP . pgLx? klg ToxL b/ afl/ of alS;of] ;\sf] pRr ;Ddfgdf dVv eP . l6s6sdf e] l6Psf ldqx?n] ljb] zdf lje] b gx'g] ;'gfp“5g\ . sfg'g / k|zf;gn] kb lrGb} g . uNtL ug] { hf] ;'s} xf] ;\ plQs} b08sf] eflubf/ x'G5 . g] kfndf h: tf] cfkm\gf] nfO{ rf] Vofpg kfO“b} g . s'g} klg kbdf / x] sf JolQmnfO{ ;Daf] wg ul/ g] zAbdf klg To: tf] leGgtf x'“b} g . >ddf klg Tolt cGt/ kfO“b} g . dhb'/ dflns ;a} plQs} Jo: t x'G5g\ . sfd km/ s xf] nf t/ l8p6Lsf] ;dodf plQs} / km\tf/ df sfd u5{g\ . pgLx?sf] ToxL sd{n] ;DkGg agfPsf] h: tf] nfU5 . ToxL v6gn] g} ef} lts lgdf{0f ePsf] a'lemG5 . l5d] sdf cfPsf] kfx'gfnfO{ hdSs e] 6 eof] eg] d';'Ss xf“: g] afx] s a9L ;do ljsl;t b] zsf afl;Gbfdf x'“b} g . pleg] af] Ng] ;'v b'Mv ;f] Wg] km';{b l8p6Lsf] ;dodf kfO“b} g . dflg;x? s'lb/ x] sf x'G5g\ . sfddf bf} l8/ x] sf x'G5g\ . s;} nfO{ s;} sf] dtnj jf jf: tf ug] { km';{b x'“b} g . g] kfnsf] h: tf] rf8kj{, tLy{ a|t, wd{sd{, d] nf dxf] T;j / / dfOnf hd36 x'“b} gg\ . dflg;x? sfddf hf] ltPs} x'G5g\ . d] l;gsf k"hf{ h: t} Psgf; rN5g\ . oxf“ t d?, a?, kj{, d] nf htf klg Ps b'O{lbg laT5 . 3/ sf] Pshgfsf] sfd} To: t} ;fdflhs e] 63f6df hfG5 . olt / fd|f] ;'vsf] jftfj/ 0f 5f] 8] / tkfO“x? lsg ljb] z hfg'eof] eg] / ;f] w] sf] lyP“ . xfdLnfO{ afWotf 5 . xfdL g] kfnd} sfd

u5f} {+ . slDtdf @) xhf/ dfl;s tnj lbg'k5{ . Tolt tnj kfP xfd|f] kl/ jf/ df u'hf/ f rlnxfN5 . csf{sf] b] zdf a;] / u'nfd aGg / x/ 5} g . kl/ jf/ / cfkmGtaf6 6f9f v'zLn] al;b} g . dha'/ Ln] 3/ 5f] 8\of} + . o;} u/ L 6df6/ v] tL u/ ] / C0f nfu] kl5 ljb] z hfg'ePsf cva/ ] sf o'jfnfO{ ;f] w] sf] lyP“ . tkfO{n] slt 7"nf] 6df6/ kmnfpg'x'GYof] lsg hfg'eof] < xfdL rf/ hgfsf] ;d"xn] w] / } hUuf lnP/ 7"n} v] tL u¥of} + . k|z: t kmNof] , efp uPg . plrt bfddf a] Rg gkfPkl5 xfdLnfO{ 3f6f nfUof] . oxf“ a;] / Jofh ltg] {;Dd pkfo ePg . afWotfn] clxn] otf cfPsf] 5' . ls;fgn] kmnfpg] xf] , d] xgt ug] { xf] < ahf/ Ls/ 0f ug{ / fHon] ;fy lbg'kb{Yof] . d laxfg gf} ah] sf] cf;kf;df klg nfOe a: 5' . To;a] nf slxn] sfxL+ ljb] zsf / a9L g] kfns} ;fyLx? e] l6g'x'G5 . gf/ fo0f3f6sf Pshgf Jofkf/ Ln] Jofkf/ } x'g 5f] 8\of] . a; el/ Psf x'“b} gg\ . a;df ofq' eP klg lgl: sb} gg\ . s;} n] lsGb} gg\ . vr{ gug] {x? a; r9\g yfn] . plxn] sf h: tf] a; / f] Sg] ljlQs} x\jf/ { lg: sg] / 6kf6k lsGg] x? 5} gg\ . 3/ ef8f al9/ x] sf] 5 .

ToxL ef8f s;/ L ltg] { xf] eGg] d'l: sn 5 . aGb ePsf] ;6/ v'Nb} g . o;} u/ L lbp“;f] lrof ;dodf klg slxn] sfxL+ d l6s6s vf] lnxfN5' .

Pshgf eP klg e] 6 x'G5 . To;a] nf vfhf gf: tfsf] ;do x'G5 . vfhf vfg] k} ;f gePsf] eGg] u'gf;f klg ;'lgG5g\ . s] xL Joj;foL u|fxs cfp“b} g To;} a;] sf] 5' eg] / hjfkm lbg'x'G5 . g] kfndf a: g] sf] xL ;Gt'i6 5} g . g] kfndf s] 5 / eGg] w] / } e] l6g'x'G5 . ;/ sf/ ;~rfns / g] tfx?nfO{ tyfgfd ufnL ug'{x'G5 . nfU5 olt a] nf g] kfndf cfbz{sf] g] tf sf] xL 5} g . d c?sf] nfOedf klg l55'{ . 6\ofk 6\ofk ug'{;\, 8an 6\ofk ug'{; eGg] x? t w] / } hgf x'G5g\ . s] xLn] les dfu] h: t} lukm\6 dflu/ x] sf x'G5g\ . s] xL dlxnfx?, d] / f] d'6', d] / f Kof/ f eg] / dVv kfb} { ljb] zdf / x] sf o'jf;“u lukm\6 dflu/ x] sf x'G5g\ . Toqf] sDkgLdf sfd u/ ] / olQ klg glbg] eg] / g} lts bafj lbPsf] klg ;'lgG5 . ;a} eGbf lesf/ L t l6s6sd} / x] 5g\ h: tf] nfU5 . cem sltn] ;f} bf u/ ] sf e] l6G5g\ . o: tf] c+u b] vfpm olt lbG5' eg] / sa'n u5{g\ . To; jfkt dx+uf dx+uf lukm\6 kmfN5g\ . Tof] 8n/

u uf] ljGb v8\sf g] kfndf k} ;fdf ?kfGt/ 0f x'G5 . To;/ L j} b] l;s / f] huf/ df uPsfx?af6 les dfu] / v'zL dgfpg\ unt xf] . cfd dflg;sf] nflu l6s6s nfOe ;fdfGo ag] sf] 5} g . Psy/ L dflg;x? rl/ q;“u hf] 8] / leq k: g rfx“b} gg\ .

OHht k|lti7f;“u bf“h] / l6s6s nfOenfO{ sdhf] / / rl/ qxLg pkdf lbG5g\ . t/ w] / } dflg; cfkm" gb] lvP/ ;'Gg] / x] 5g\ . x] g] { / x] 5g\ . leq} k;] / u] i6df ukm ug] {x? sd} 5g\ . vf;df km] ;a's eGbf l6s6sdf w] / } dflg;sf] ?lr 5 . t/ o;nfO{ hLjgf] kof] uL, lzIffk|b / c;n dfu{df n} hfg] ;fwg agfpg ;lsPsf] 5} g . d nfOe al;/ x“bf d] 8d gePsf] a] nf xf] nf eGg] x? klg 5g\ . sltn] d] 8dn] s] xL eGg'x'Gg eG5g\ . s] xLn] t ;/ ;w+} nfOe a: g'x'G5 tkfO“ s] xL eGg'x'Gg eg] / d'v} df eg] sf klg 5g\ . xf“;] / hjfkm kfp“5g\ . lsgeg] l6s6s nfOen] xfd|f] kfl/ jfl/ s ;DaGwdf s'g} ;d: of NofPsf] 5} g . o;sf] sf/ 0f x'g'k5{ xfdL 7u] / , km] s cfO8L agfP/ n's] / ub} {gf} + . n'sLl5kL kl/ jf/ nfO{ 5n9f“6 ul/ Pg eg] To;n] s'g} klg c;/ ub} {g . d l6s6s nfOe a: bf 5f] / L -ljhofHof] lt_ cfPs} x'G5g\ . >LdtL -;Demgf_ sf] klg pkl: ylt x'G5 . afafsf] nfOedf 5f] / L / a'9fsf] nfOedf a'9L cfPs} x'G5f+} . Tof] w] / } nfO{ cgf} 7f] nfu] sf] a'lemG5 . unt dfG5] cfP eg] ;Nnfx u/ ] / Ans xfG5f+} . c;n;“u 5nkmn u5f{+} . o;nfO{ xfdLn] ;+: sf/ sf] ?kdf a'em] sf 5f} + . cfw'lgs lj1fg / k|ljlwn] lbPsf] cj;/ xf] . o;nfO{ pkof] u ug'{k5{ eGg] xfd|f] dfGotf 5 . ;fyLx?;“u e] 6\g] / 5nkmn ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . / ] l8of] sfo{qmd rnfpg] / x/ d] 6\g kfp“bf d cem a9L v'zL 5' . tkfO“ klg cfkm\gf] snf, Ifdtf ;fy cfpg';\ . o;nfO{ e/ k'/ pkof] u u/ f} + .

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x'dfs'df/ L l8;Ln] dfgj a] rljvgh: tf] ck/ fw Go"gLs/ 0fdf / fHon] ug] { sfd zflGt k'g: yf{kgf u[xn] u/ ] sf] eGb} ;+: yfsf] cleofgdf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] ;xof] u x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cleofgnfO{ kl/ of] hgfsf] ?kdf eGbf klg ;Ldfdf rf} sLbf/ L ug] { ;+: yfsf] OR5fzlQmsf] ;Ddfg ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/ df ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v nIdL of] uL / u9jf ufp“kflnsf pkfWoIf zf/ bfs'df/ L rf} w/ Ln] v'nf ;Ldfsf sf/ 0f dfgj a] rljvgsf] hf] lvd / x] sf] pNn] v ub} { sf] Onfjf;;“u} cGo gfsfx?df klg

dxfo1df uf]7fnfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg

lgu/ fgL a9fpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . zflGt k'g: yf{kgf u[xsf / fli6«o p4f/ ;+of] hs e"ld/ fh e§/ fO{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Onfsf k|x/ L sfof{no u9jfsf k|x/ L lg/ LIfs gjLg jnL, OG;] s lhNnf k|ltlglw h] =Pg=;fu/ , g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;x;lrj bz/ y l3ld/ ] , u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yf dxf;+3 lhNnf kl/ ifb\ ;b: o pdfsfGt kGtnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . zflGt k'g: yf{kgf u[x sf] Onfjf;sL ;Ldf lh;Lsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f If] qLo ;+of] hs lgd{n ;'j] bLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

t'n;Lk'/df lbgx'“F ahf/ cg'udg k8\lsb} s'b]/ t;f{pg] afOs sf/jfxLdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ btf t'n;Lk'/ , ! sflt{s . rf8kj{ glhlsP;“u} t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ sf k;nx?df lbgx'“h;f] cg'udgsf] sfd eO/ x] sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfn] cg'udgnfO{ tLa|tf lbPsf] 5 . d+unaf/ ahf/ If] qdf ;~rflnt df6{x?df cg'udg ul/ Psf] lyof] . cg'udgsf qmddf s] xL n] jn g/ flvPsf tyf Dofb u'lh|Psf vfB j: t' hkmt ul/ Psf] zfvf k|d'v / ] vf zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …gLltut?kdf Koflsª ug] { cg'dlt Joj;foLnfO{ 5} g t/ pxf“x?n] cfkm"v'zL Koflsª u/ ] / a] lr/ x] sf] b] lvof] . tL ;fdfgx? hkmt u/ ] sf 5f} + . To: t} lgodfg';f/ @) k|ltzteGbf a9L d'gfkmf lng kfO“b} g .

cf]l;Pd;LnfO{==== 5 . k/ fdz{ ;] jf / cltl/ Qm ;'ljwf;lxt Pshgf : 6fkm g;{sf] tnj, lrlsT;s, g;{sf] cltl/ Qm ;'ljwfsf nflu hDdf rf/ nfv &^ xhf/ #*, pkrf/ vr{sf nflu rf/ nfv, kLl8tnfO{ sk8f lj/ fdL / s'?jfsf nflu vfgfsf nflu Ps nfv @# xhf/ gf} ;o ^@, kLl8t / p;sf] ;xof] uL oftfoft ;'ljwf, / ] km/ n vr{sf nflu ^) xhf/ , : jf: Yo lzIff / ;r] tgf sfo{qmdsf nflu Ps nfv, sfof{no vr{sf nflu $) xhf/ , pks/ 0f tyf kmlg{r/ vr{sf nflu Ps nfv %) xhf/ / lgoldt a} 7s, dfldnf Joj: yfkg ;ldlt, ;dGjo ;ldlt a} 7ssf nflu Ps nfv %) xhf/ ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 . a} 7sdf : jf: Yo tyf zf/ Ll/ s k/ LIf0f / dgf] k/ fdz{ ;] jfdf vl6g] 8fS6/ nufot : jf: YosdL{x?n] cfly{s cefj, ef} lts k"jf{wf/ sf] cfjZostf cf} +Nofp“b} kl5Nnf] cj: yfdf cfkm"x?dfly wDsLk"j{ Jojxf/ a9\g yfn] sf] k|lt lrGtf JoQm u/ ] sf lyP . lhNnf ;/ sf/ L jlsn sfof{noaf6 To: tf] wDsLk"0f{ Jojxf/ x'g] u/ ] sf] : jf: YosdL{x?n]

sltko df6{x?df Tof] eGbf a9L d'gfkmf lnO/ x] sf] kfOof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To;/ L pkef] QmfnfO{ 7uL ug{ kfO“b} g . tL k;nnfO{ tf] lsPeGbf a9L d'gfkmf glng eGb} Ps k6snfO{ r] tfjgL lbPsf 5f} + . cfufdL lbgdf klg lg/ Gt/ cg'udg x'G5 . olb To;f] kfOPdf sfg'gcg';f/ sf/ jfxL u5f} {+ .Ú zfvfn] rf8kj{ glhlsP;“u} vfBfGg k;n, df;' k;n / df6{x?sf] cg'udg ul/ ;s] sf] 5 eg] ca pkef] Qmfx?n] plrt d"Nodf ;fdfg kfO/ x] sf 5g\ of 5} gg\ To;sf] cg'udg ug] { tof/ L eO/ x] sf] zfvf k|d'v zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . d+unaf/ gu/ k|d'v, pkk|d'v, ljleGg zfvfsf k|d'vx?, vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f sfof{nosf k|ltlglw tyf k|x/ Lsf] ;xeflutfdf cg'udg ul/ Psf] lyof] . u'gf;f] u/ ] . ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L / fdaGw' ;'j] bLn] 9'Ss;“u lx+;fkLl8tsf] pkrf/ , Gofo / zf/ Ll/ s k/ LIf0fdf nfUg cfu|x ug'{eof] . / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg / l;+uf] k|fljlws l6dnfO{ wGojfb lbb} pxf“n] ;d: of k/ ] ;dfwfg vf] Hg cfkm"x? tof/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly Pj+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v lgTofgGb zdf{n] cf] l;Pd;L ;] jfnfO{ / fd|f] agfpg v6\g] : jf: YosdL{, clwsf/ sdL{sf] l6dnfO{ wGojfb lbb} cfufdL lbgdf cem k|efjsf/ L agfpg tLgj6} txsf ;/ sf/ ;“u kxn ug] { k|lta4tf hgfpg'eof] . / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf d] l8sn 8fO/ ] S6/ 8f= / d] z s“8] nn] : jfut tyf wGojfb 1fkg

q uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s . x] lnsK6/ h: t} cfjfh lgsfn] / k} bn ofq'nfO{ t;f{pg] df] 6/ ;fOsnnfO{ lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/ L sfof{no bfªn] sf/ jfxL yfn] sf] 5 . a'wjf/ ;Dd !* j6f df] l8kmfO u/ ] sf afOs lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/ L k|d'v ls/ 0fk|sfz dNnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ lhNnfe/ gfuj] nL u'8\g] , Wjlg k|b"if0f x'g] u/ L cfjfh lgsfNg] df] 6/ ;fOsnnfO{ sf/ jfxL rnfOPsf] 5 . …An'a'sdf eP cg';f/ afx] s ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] : j?k kl/ jt{g ug{ kfO“b} gÚ– k|d'v dNnn] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] klxnf] k6snfO{ clwstd Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o hl/ jfgf u5f} {+ . gdfGg] nfO{ oftfoftdf k7fOlbG5f} + Toxf“ kf“rb] lv ;ft xhf/ hl/ jfgf x'G5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;fOn] G;/ prfNg] b] lv df] l8kmfO{ ;DaGwL s] xL klg ug{ kfO“b} g . k} bn ofq'nfO{ cft+lst agfPsf] , zfGt;“u 3/ k;ndf a;] sfnfO{ sfg} y'Gg'kg] { u/ L l8i6j{ u/ ] sf] , gfua] nL u'8\g] df] 6/ ;fOsnaf6 Hofg} hf] ufpg d'l: sn ePsf] u'gf;f cfPsf lyP . …To;/ L ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f dgf] ljdz{stf{ / fwf kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v x'df l8;L, bfªsf k|x/ L k|d'v P;kL / fdaxfb'/ s] ;L, lhNnf af/ sf cWoIf d'/ nL l3ld/ ] , dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ / Ifs nIdL cfrfo{, OG;] s lhNnf k|ltlglw h] =Pg=;fu/ , cf] / ] ssL laGb' zdf{, ;Ifd dlxnfsL / rgf ;'j] bLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] Plzog nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgL ln= af6 hf/L ePsf] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ljdfn]v ldlt @)*).)^.)% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 uf]UnLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M /f]xg u'Ktf ljdfn]v g+= M ^#)()))@#!)

7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*@&@@(

cft+lst kfg] { afOsnfO{ l;l;l6le km'6] h x] / ] / gDa/ Plsg u5f} {+Ú– dNnn] eGg'eof] – …k5\\ofp“b} uP/ eP klg k|x/ Ln] sf/ jfxL u5{ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no;“u ;+o'Qm r] lsª a;] / klg sf/ jfxL u5{ . r] lsª klg km/ s–km/ s / gkTofp“bf 7fp“df a: g] u/ ] sf] 5 . efUg] cj: yf g/ flvg] dNnsf] egfO 5 . ljBfno c: ktfn cf;kfdf klg PS;Ln] 6/ a6f/ ] / Wjlg lgsfNg] , xg{ ahfpg / Wjlg k|b"if0f x'g] u/ L cfjfh lbg kfO“b} g . sxL+ st} af6 ;jf/ L ;fwgn] Ejfn] G; u/ ] sf] u'gf;f] cfP k|x/ Ln] tTsfn sf/ jfxL u5{ .

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M

efUosf] ;fy ;f}efUo /xg]5 . ;]jf sfo{df hf]l8g ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M

:jf:Yo Pj+ kl/jGwsf ;d:ofx? /xg ;Sg]5g\ .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

cfkm\gf] If]qdf k|e'Tj hdfpg / k|oTgdf ;kmntf /xg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M

sfdsf] ;Gbe{df ljlzi6 JolQmx?;“u ;Dks{ a9\g ;Sg]5 .

k|ltikwf{ / k/fqmdåf/f clwsf/ :yflkt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M k/pksf/ ug{ ;lsg]5 . cWoog / gof“ 1fgsf] rf;f] hfUg]5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

:jf:Yo / sfo{ glthf Pj+ ;"rgf sfo{df s]xL sdhf]/ /xg]5 .

ljutsf] ;kmntfn] cj;/ Nofpg ;Sg]5 .

cj;/sf] vf]hLdf cfkmGt Pj+ kl/jf/hg;“u 6fl9g kg]{ x'g ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M

d]xgtn] plrt k|ltkmn / cfDbfgLn] pT;fx a9fpg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M Jofj;flos nfe ljljw cj;/ ljz]if JolQmTj;“u ldqtf k|fKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'n;Lk'/ , ! sflt{s . bfªsf] zflGtgu/ df ;~rflnt t] ;|f] l;6L sk v'nf kflnsf: t/ Lo k'?if elnan k|ltof] lutf @)*) sf] pkflw ab{3f6 gu/ kflnsf gjnk/ f;Ln] lht] sf] 5 . l;6L o'y Sna zflGtgu/ –^ / & sf] cfof] hgfdf lzjzlQm dflj wgf} / Ldf ;~rflnt k|ltof] lutfsf] d+unaf/ ;DkGg kmfOgn v] ndf lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf / f] NkfnfO{ @%–!^, @%–!*, @*–@^ sf] ;f] emf] ;] 6df k/ flht ub{} ab{3f6n] pkflw lht] sf] xf] . pkflw;“u} p;n] gub *% xhf/ k'/ : sf/ xft kf/ ] sf] 5 . kmfOgndf k/ flht lqj] 0fL pkljh] tfdf ;Lldt / x“b} gub %) xhf/ lht] sf] 5 . To: t} sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsf ;Nofg t[tLo eof] . p;n] gub @% xhf/ lht] sf] ;ldltsf ;+of] hs cfgGb a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . k|ltof] lutfsf] ;dfkg

xflb{s z'esfdgf z'e ljhofbzdL, bLkfjnL Pj+ 57 kj{ @)*) sf] kfjg cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ lxGb" wdf{jnDaLx?, a'l4hLjL Pj+ b]z tyf ljb]zdf a: g'x'g] ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL cfdfa'jf tyf bfh'efO, lbbLalxgLx?df ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4, bL3f{o' Pj+ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5' .

n]v/fh ;'j]bL Ko"7fg gu/kflnsf–$ lah'jf/, Ko"7fg

xflb{s z'esfdgf

z'e ljhofbzdL, bLkfjnL Pj+ 57 kj{ @)*) sf] kfjg cj;/ df ;Dk"0f{ lxGb" wdf{jnDaLx?, a'l4hLjL Pj+ b] z tyf ljb] zdf a: g'x'g] ;Dk"0f{ g] kfnL cfdfa'jf, bfh'efO, lbbLalxgL tyf xfd|f ;Dk"0f{ u|fxsju{x?df ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4, bL3f{o' Pj+ pQ/ f] Q/ k|ultsf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + .

z'e ljhofbzdL, bLkfjnL Pj+ 57 kj{ @)*) sf] kfjg cj;/ df ;Dk"0f{ lxGb" wdf{jnDaLx?, a'l4hLjL Pj+ b] z tyf ljb] zdf a: g'x'g] ;Dk"0f{ g] kfnL cfdfa'jf, bfh'efO, lbbLalxgL tyf xfd|f ;Dk"0f{ u|fxsju{x?df ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4, bL3f{o' Pj+ pQ/ f] Q/ k|ultsf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + .

kfNkfnL zf/bf ;'g rf“bL k;n kl/jf/

;+ud /]i6'/]06 kl/jf/

Ko"7fg g=kf=–* afUb'nf, Ko"7fg df]= g+= (*%&)&&@*#, (*$&*#$@*#

:yfgLo ljifosf] kf7\ok':ts n]vg sfo{sf nflu k|:tfj k]z ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf † ;"rgf k|sfzg ldlt @)*).)&.)@ o; pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] cf=j= @)*)÷*! sf] : jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd cGtu{t : yfgLo kf7\oqmd xfd|f] 3f] / fxLsf] cfwf/ df : yfgLo kf7\ok': ts xfd|f] 3f] / fxL sIff ! b] lv * ;Dd n] vg -;Dkfbg, lrq, lgdf{0f, 6fOlkª, l8hfOlgª tyf k|sfzg_ ug{'kg] { ePsf] n] ldlt @)*).)&.!^ ut] ;Dd tkl;n adf] lhd sfo{sf nflu pk–dxfgu/ kflnsfsf] / fh: j zfvfaf6 ?= !))).– Ps xhf/ dfqsf] / l;b sf6L ;fdflhs ljsf; dxfzfvfaf6 sfuhft vl/ b u/ L k|: tfj k] z ug{'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} df of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/ Psf] 5 . tkl;n qm= ljj/0f ;+=

k|lt k[i7 s}lkmot clwstd d"No ! 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] n]vg, ;Dkfbg, ^%).– k|lt sIff kf7\ok':ts () cfwf/e"t tx -sIff !–*_ lrq lgdf{0f, b]lv !@) k]h x'g'kg]{ / A4 sf] :yfgLo kf7ok':ts xfd|f] 6fOlkª / size g]kfnL efiff k|Lltdf 3f]/fxL l8hfOlgª !$ kmG6 / c+u|]hLdf -Eof6 afx]s_ Times New Roman kmG6df !@ nfOg :k]; !=% gf]6 M lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;fdflhs ljsf; dxfzfvfdf ;Dks{ ug{ cg'/f]w 5 .

:k]l;lkms];g

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no d;'l/of, bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf † -k|sflzt ldlt @)*).)&.)@ ut]_ o; sfof{non] ldlt September–30, 2022 df dWofGx / fli6«o b} lgs klqsfdf k|sflzt u/ ] sf] ;"rgf cg';f/ www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp btf{ x'g cfPsf af] nkqsf] d"Nof+sg x'Fbf tkl;nsf] af] nkq Go"gtd d"Nof+lst ;f/ e"t?kdf k|efju|fxL b] lvPsf] n] ;fj{hlgs vl/ b P] g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& sf] pkbkmf @ tyf ;f] xL P] gsf] bkmf $& ;d] tsf] k|of] hgfy{ ;DjlGwt ;j} af] nkqbtfx?sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . tkl;n M 7]Ssf g+= of]hgfsf] gfd lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf] Go"gtd d"Nof+lst gfd / 7]ufgf saf]n /sd ?= -VAT & PS ;lxt_ RRM/NCB/ Patthargadhwa Bhagwanpur eb|fIfL lgdf{0f ;]jf, &,#)%,%@#=*!

ROAD/W/03/ Passchim Majheriya dekhi /fKtL–)$, bfª 2080/081

;df/ f] x Snasf cWoIf lht] Gb| rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftf tyf zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf k|df] b a: g] tsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng Snasf ;lrj vf] kaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . k|ltof] lutf cjlwe/ pTs[i6 v] n k|bz{g ug{] v] nf8LdWo] JolQmut ljwftkm{ ;jf] {Ts[i6 v] nf8L ab{3f6 gu/ kflnsfsf sdn uxt/ fh eP . pgn] gub Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o xft kf/ ] . To: t} j] : 6 : kfOs/ v'daxfb'/ vqL, j] : 6 ;e{/ / ] zd 5GTofn, j] : 6 ;6/ afnf/ fd u'?ª, j] : 6 Ans/ 5lj u'?ª, j] : 6 l8km] G8/ lzj k'g, j] : 6 sf] r eLdaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/ eP . ;a} nfO{ hgxL gub kf“r ;o / 6«kmL k|bfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . tLg lbg;Dd ;~rflnt k|ltof] lutf cjlwe/ / ] k|mLsf] e"ldsfdf / fli6«o / ] k|mL b|f] 0f rGb / xg'ePsf] lyof] . k|ltof] lutfdf cf7 l6dsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

xflb{s z'esfdgf

3f]/fxL, bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

Jofj;flos nfe Pj+ bL3{ nfesf] sfof{/De k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s . uf} dftf / Iffy{ 3f] / fxLdf ;~rflnt dxfo1df uf] 7fnfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] 5 . >L of] uL cflbTogfy kmfp08] zgsf] cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxLsf] sd{rf/ L ldng s] Gb|df ;~rflnt …>Ldb\ efujt Pj+ ztr08L >[+ufl/ s k~rcf/ tL ufO{ / Iff dxf] T;j– @)*)Ú df ufO{ ;+/ If0fsf nflu lqmofzLn 5hgf uf] 7fnfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] xf] . / fli6«o Pj+ wfld{s hgfj/ ufO{sf] dxTj yk : yflkt ug] { Pj+ >L of] uL cflbTogfy kmfp08] zgn] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

j8f g+= !* df ;~rfng u/ ] sf] uf} zfnf Joj: yfkg Pj+ uf] j+z -ufO{, uf] ?, afR5f, afR5L_ sf] bfgf, cfxf/ f tyf uf] 7 Joj: yfkg ug] { p2] Zosf ;fy cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] dxfo1df uf] 7fnfx? t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !* sf / fh' zdf{, eQmaxfb'/ la=s, lzjl;+x a'9fyf] sL, gljgf jnL, nLnf 3tL{, / lj zfxLnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] xf] . dxfo1sf] jfrsdf cGt/ f{li6««o : j0f{ kbsaf6 lje"lift k+= cd[tz/ 0f b] jfrfo{ / xg'ePsf] 5 . dxfo1df uf] 7fnfx?nfO{ lgoldt ;Ddfg ul/ g] cfof] hs d"n ;ldltsf ;+of] hs e/ tgfy of] uLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

q nId0f a: g] t

Ko"7fg gu/kflnsf–$ lah'jf/, Ko"7fg g]kfn ;/sf/

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)*).)&.)@ ut] laxLjf/ ltlyM cflZjg z'Sn k~rdL, gIf]qM Ho]i7f

lapsf ?kdf a] Rg glbg'kg] { xf] t/ ljsNk 5} g s[lifn] g} eG5Ú– yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] klg kfPsf] hlt a] Rg] xf] k|z: t lap 5} g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ sf] N8: 6f] / 3f] / fxLd} / x] sfn] a] Rg kfOPsf] xf] . ;a} ls;fgnfO{ k'Ug] u/ L lap / fVg] of] hgfa4 ljsf; 5} g .

To;} n] d08Ls} cfn' lapsf nflu n} hfG5g\ . lap pTkfbsx?

Ps bfgf cfn'sf] lapaf6 kf“r b] lv !) lsnf] kmNg] atfp“5g\ . / f] u sd nfU5 . cfn' ld7f] x'G5 . ;'u/ lk|m elgG5 . lap klg k|z: t pTkfbg x'G5 . t/ / fHo: t/ af6 Jojl: yt / of] hgfa4 pTkfbg ul/ b} g . kl/ 0ffdtM d08Lsf] cfn' nu] / / f] Kg] / kfnf nfu] / lrld|Ss ;'Sg] ls;fgn] 3f6f vfg] x'G5 .

3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s . @) b] lv $) ?k} of“ lsnf] sf] b/ n] 3f] / fxL ;AhLd08Ldf cfn'sf] lap laqmL eO/ x] sf] 5 . w] / } dflg;nfO{ cfn'sf] lap d08Ldf dfq} kfOG5 h: tf] nfu] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L l6lkP; cfn'sf] lap bfdf] b/ rf] s glhssf Pu|f] e] 6x?n] klg laqmL ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf cg';f/ b'O{ ;o krf;b] lv tLg ;o ?k} of“ k|ltlsnf] laqmL eO/ x] sf] 5 . dflg;x? of] s] xf] eg] / ;f] W5g\ . d08Laf6 cfn' lsg] / cfPsfn] Ps cfwf lsnf] n} hfg] u/ ] sf] lxdfn Plu|;] G6/ sf lx/ fnfn yfkfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . w] / } nfO{ cfn'sf] lap yfx} 5} g . …d08Lsf] cfn'

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ! sflt{s . dfgj a] rljvg tyf cf] ;f/ k;f/ sf 36gf / f] Sg ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] e"ldsf v] Ng] k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g . zflGt k'g: yf{kgf u[x sf] Onfjf; zfvfn] a'waf/ ndxLdf cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] jflif{s ;fdflhs n] vfk/ LIf0f sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] dfgj a] rljvg tyf cf] ;f/ k;f/ h: tf] h3Go ck/ fwsf 36gf / f] Sg cf–cfkm\gf] If] qaf6 ;xof] u ug] { k|ltj4tf hgfPsf x'g\ . dfgj a] rljvglj?4 gfsfdf lgu/ fgL ul/ / x] sf] zflGt k'g: yf{kgf u[x sf] Onfjf;sL sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ;Demgf rbf/ fn] cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) df sf] Onfjf; gfsfaf6 a] rljvgsf] hf] lvddf / x] sf @# hgfsf] p4f/ u/ L kl/ jf/ df k'gld{ng u/ fOPsf] / Ps hgfnfO{ ef/ taf6} p4f/ ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] gfsfdf lgu/ fgLsf ;fy} ;Ldf If] qdf ;r] tgf / p4f/ sf] sfd ul/ / x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] rfn' cfly{s jif{df ul/ g] sfo{qmdaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fp“b} cleofgnfO{ k|efjsf/ L agfpg ;/ f] sf/ jfnf;“u ;'emfj dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltyL Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com

Lamahi na.pa. Simana Samma Sadak Nirman.

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

zx/L ljsf; dGqfno

3f]/fxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt, 3f]/fxL, bfª 38]/L laqmL ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)*).)&.)@_ 3f] / fxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt cGtu{t cDjfk'/ hUuf PsLs/ 0f cfof] hgf If] qsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf 38] / Lx? 8fFs j9fj9åf/ f ljqmLsf] nflu @! lbg] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . tkl;n != af] nkq kmf/ fd vl/ b ug{] ldlt @)*).&.@@ ut] sfof{no ;doleq . @= af] nkq btf{ ug{] ;do @)*).&.@# ut] lbgsf] !@=)) ah] leq btf{ ug{] / ;f] xL lbg, lbgsf] @=)) ah] vf] Ng] . #= cfkm"n] sjf] n u/ ] sf] 38] / L / sdsf] !)Ü w/ f} 6L / sd hDdf u/L ef} r/ af] nkq kmf/ fd ;fy k] z ug'{kg{] 5 . $= a}+s ljj/0f a}+s gfd sfof{no gfd w/f}6L /fh:j af]nkq kmf/fd vftf g+= vftf g+= b:t'/ g]=a}+=ln= 3f]/fxL gu/ )@&))!))@& )@&))!))@& #,))).)) ljsf; ;ldlt (*#$)))))! $#%^)))))!

Kn6 g+= If]qkmn

tkl;n ;+s]t g+= df]x8f ld= af6f] ld= hDdf d"No ?

63

146.00

A

8.00

9m

4391218.0

63

146.00

B

8.00

9m

4391218.0

63

146.00

C

8.00

9m

4391218.0

63

146.00

D

8.00

9m

4391218.0

63

150.00

E

8.23

9m

4516200.0

63

150.00

F

8.23

9m

4516200.0

63

150.00

G

8.23

9m

4516200.0

63

150.00

H

8.23

9m

4516200.0

63

150.00

I

8.23

9m

4516200.0

63

150.00

J

8.23

9m

4516200.0

63

150.00

K

8.23

9m

4516200.0

63

150.00

L

8.23

9m

4516200.0

63

150.00

M

8.23

9m

4516200.0

63

150.00

N

8.23

9m

4516200.0

33

167.00

A

9.14

9m

4668936.0

33

167.00

B

9.14

9m

4668936.0

259

164.60

D

8.23

9m

5425164.0

259

164.60

E

8.23

9m

5425164.0

269

160.00

E

9.25

9m

5974400.0

154

300.00

13.00

9m

7170000.0

307

176.50

A

10.00

11m

5803010.0

307

170.75

B

9.25

11m

5299555.0

307

170.75

C

9.25

11m

5299555.0

307

176.50

D

10.00

11m

5803010.0

lj: t[t hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu sfof{nosf] ;"rgf kf6Ldf ;"rgf 6fF; ul/ Psf] 5 . cyjf sfof{no ;dodf kmf] g g+= %^)@#( / df] =g+= (*$&(!!*&@ df ;Dks{ / fVg'xf] nf .

;b:o ;lrj

CMYK

$

@)*) ;fn sflt{s @ ut] laxLjf/ (Oct. 19, 2023)

n'lDagLsf !# c:ktfnsf ljsf; ;ldlt vf/]h b] pv'/ L, ! sflt{s . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] k|b] zsf !# j6f c: ktfndf u7g u/ ] sf c: ktfn ljsf; ;ldlt vf/ ] h u/ ] sf] 5 . a'waf/ a;] sf] k|b] z dlGqkl/ ifb\ a} 7sn] c: ktfn ljsf; ;ldlt -u7g tyf ;~rfng_ lgodfjnL, @)*) : jLs[t ub{} c: ktfn ljsf; ;ldlt u7g cfb] zx? Vff/ ] h ug{] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf k|jQmf tyf u[xdGqL ;Gtf] ifs'df/ kf08] n] hfgsf/ L

dlGb/sf]==== xf] eg] / ;'Gb} cfof] . Tof] xf] klgÚ yf? sNof0fsfl/ 0fL ;ef If] q g+= ! sf k"j{;b: o ss{6 rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …dxGysf] ?kdf hUuf ;+/ If0f eof] . ;+: yf btf{ u/ ] / / fVg] rng ePg . k'hf/ Laf6 xs ;fb{} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . t/ aLrdf hUufsf] xs k'hf/ Ldf ;g{'kg{] df a08fkq u/ ] / cfkm\gf ;GtfgnfO{ lbPsf] b] lvof] .Ú yf? sNof0fsfl/ 0fL;ef If] q g+= ! n] hUufsf] lsga] r eO/ x] sf] ;DaGwdf a} 7s a;] / To; af/ ] df a'em\g Pp6f ;ldlt ;d] t agfPsf] lyof] . @)&& ebf} !@ ut] a;] sf] a} 7sn] lx/ fnfn rf} w/ Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf u9jf–$ k;{] gLsf] hUufsf] ljifodf 5fglag ug{ ;ldlt u7g u/ ] sf] lyof] . t/ of] ;ldltn] cWoog k|ltj] bg ;fj{hlgs ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . zlQm s] Gb|sf] rnv] n / ;+/ If0f h+uns'6Lsf k'hf/ Lsf] gfddf ePsf] hUuf lsgj] r u/ L hUuf Joj;foLsf] xftdf k'¥ofpg / fhgLlts?kdf ;+/ If0f / rnv] n ePsf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL g] tfsf] ;+/ If0fdf a08fkq eP/ k'hf/ Lsf 5f] / fx?sf] gfddf ePsf] hUuf Joj;foLsf] xftdf k'u] sf] 5 . hUuf lsga] r / rnv] n x'“bf jftfj/ 0f ldnfpg] sfd : yfgLo g] t[Tjn] u/ ] sf] hfgsf/ x?sf] bfaL 5 . z'?df lnh ;Demf} tf u/ ] / hUufsf] l: ylt a'em\g] sfd ePsf] 5 . s[lif k|of] hgsf nflu eGb} lnh ;Demf} tf u/ ] / hUufsf] cj: yf kQf nufpg] sfd l;;xlgof“ lgjf;L lj/ vaxfb'/ dx/ fn] u/ ] sf] bfaL ul/ Psf] 5 . / fd|f] 7fp“df ePsf] hUufsf] cj: yf kQf nufPkl5

lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ c: ktfn ljsf; ;ldlt u7g cfb] zx? vf/ ] h ug{] ;"rgf / fhkqdf k|sfzg ul/ g] 5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] l;sn;] n, yfn;] ldof / x] df] lkmlnofsf lj/ fdLsf] kl/ jf/ nfO{ lgMz'Ns aLdf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{] ePsf] 5 . h;sf nflu sfo{ljlw, @)*) : jLs[t u/ ] sf] 5 . cf“vfsf] gfgL lgMz'Ns k|Tof/ f] k0f -slg{of 6«fG;KnfG6] ;g_ zf] w egf{ ;DaGwL sfo{ljlw, @)*) : jLs[t u/ ] sf] 5 . $) jif{eGbf dflysf] nflu g;g] { -dwd] x, pRr

/ Qmrfk / d[uf} nf_ / f] u l: qmlgª sfo{qmd ;~rfng sfo{ljlw, @)*) : jLs[t u/ ] sf] 5 . Ho] i7 tyf cltc;Qm gful/ s;“u : jf: YosdL{ sfo{qmd ;~rfng sfo{ljlw, @)*), : jf: Yo ;+: yf : yfkgf, ;~rfng, gjLs/ 0f tyf : t/ f] Gglt -rf} yf] ;+zf] wg_ lgodfjnL, @)*) : jLs[t ug] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . k|b] z : jf: Yo dGqfnosf] tkm{af6 cfPsf ;a} k|: tfjx? a} 7sn] kfl/ t u/ ] sf] xf] . d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf k|b] z dlGqkl/ ifb\ a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] xf] .

vl/ b ug] { eg] / aOgf u/ ] / ;'/ lIft ul/ G5 . clg hUuf vl/ b ug{] csf] { ;d'xsf] vf] hL x'G5 . k|lts6\7f ^) b] lv &% xhf/ ;Ddsf] d'Nodf vl/ b u/ ] / t] ;|f] kIfnfO{ k|lt s6\7f Ps nfv %) xhf/ b] lv tLg nfv;Dd laqmL u/ ] sf] bfaL ul/ Psf] 5 . g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf g] tf tyf n'lDagL k|b] z ;ef ;b: o OGb|hLt yf?n] hUuf lsga] rdf cfkm\gf] s'g} ;+nUgtf g/ x] sf] bfaL ug{'eof] . …d} n] yfxf kfpg] a] nfdf b] jLl;+xsf 5f] / fx?n] vl/ b laqmL ul/ ;s] sf lyP . To;kl5 d} n] ;ldltnfO{ ;f] w] + . yfxf 5} g eGg] hjfkm cfof] . kf; eP/ uPsf] hUuf kmls{g] cj: yf b] lvPgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lghL : jfldTjdf ePsf] hUuf ePsfn] sfg'gL n8fO“ n8\g g;lsPsf] xf] .Ú hUuf lsga] rdf cd's / fhgLlts bnsf g] tfsf] ;+/ If0f / x] sf] ljj/ 0f ;fdflhs ;~hfn km] ;a'sdf sf+u|] ; g] tf of] u] Gb| rf} w/ Ln] ;fj{hlgs ug{'eof] . To;kl5 o;;“u hf] l8Psf ljifox? yk ;txdf cfP . …hUuf lsga] r x'“b} 5 . rnv] n eO/ x] sf] 5 eGg] af/ ] df yfxf kfPkl5 o; af/ ] df / f] Sg w] / } k|of; ul/ of] . t/ ;lsPgÚ– sf+u|] ; g] tf of] u] Gb| rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …plta] nf yf? sNof0fsfl/ 0fL ;efsf] a} 7s / fv] / ;ldlt ;d] t u7g ug{ nufOof] . s] xL glthf cfPg .Ú k'hf/ Lsf] gfd x'“b} 5f] / fx?df k'u] sf] hUuf sf} 8Lsf] efpdf laqmL x'g'x'“b} g eGg] dfGotf cfkm'n] af] s] sf] atfpg'eof] . ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf tTsfnLg k|d'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] j8f cWoIfn] l;kmfl/ ; / f] s] sf] ljifodf cfkm'n] s'/ f u/ ] sf] , h+uns'6L;“u hf] l8Psf] ljifo eGg]

;'g] kl5 To;sf] kl5 gnfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . …lsg l;kmfl/ ; / f] Sg'eof] eg] / s'/ f u/ ] s} x'“ t/ h+uns'6Lsf] gfd hf] l8Pkl5 d} n] s'/ f cl3 a9fPgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kl5 s] eof] , To;af/ ] df oxf“x? hfgsf/ x'g'x'G5 .Ú hUuf lnhdf lng] JolQm l;;xlgof“sf la/ vaxfb'/ dx/ f x'g'x'G5 . kl5 ToxL hUuf laqmL ePsf] 5 . t/ pxf“n] cfkm\gf] s'g} ;+nUgtf g/ x] sf] bfaL ug{'x'G5 . …d] / f] e"ldsf s] xL 5} g . hUuf lnhdf Nofpg] sfd ePsf] xf] . #–$ jif{;Dd kv{] / a;] + . ef] urng ug{ lbPgg\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] cfk;df lel8/ x] sf] b] V5' . jflif{s Ps xhf/ kf“r ;osf] b/ df !@ ljufx hUuf lnhdf lnPsf] lyP“ .Ú u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf tTsfnLg j8fWoIf u'nfd df] xDdb hfuf d';njfg tTsfnLgn] cfkm\ gf] 5f] / fsf] gfddf btf{ ePsf] hUuf ;fj{hlgs sla|: yfgsf] nflu vl/ b ul/ Psf] bfaL ug{'eof] . …: ki6 s'/ f s] xf] eg] Tof] sla|: yfgsf] ;+o'Qm hUuf xf] . ;a} ;“u k} ;f p7fP/ lsg] sf] xf] . ;+: yf btf{ gx'“bf Tof] hUuf JolQmsf] gfddf / fVg'k/ ] sf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;+: yf btf{ u/ ] s} lbg JolQmaf6 ;f/ ] / ;+: yfsf] gfddf Nofpg] xf] .Ú cfkm" j8fWoIf x'“bf b'O{ jif{;Dd l;kmfl/ ; / f] s] sf] t/ kl5 s;} n] rf;f] glbPkl5 l;kmfl/ ; lbg'kg{] cj: yf cfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …lsg l;kmfl/ ; glbPsf] , o;/ L / f] Sg ldNb} g, sfg'g ljk/ Lt x'G5 eg] / cbfnt hfg vf] h] . To;kl5 d} n] l;kmfl/ ; lbg} k¥of] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Tof] hUufsf] k|s[lt tLg k': t] JolQmut b] lvG5 . st} h+uns'6Lsf] gfd b] lvb} g .Ú

3f]/fxLaf6==== tLg xhf/ ;ft ;o %) ?k} of“sf b/ sf] %! xhf/ b'O{ ;o %) ?k} of“ a/ fa/ sf] pQm e6df; Aoj;foLnfO{ lkmtf{ ug{ nufO{ To;sf] sfuhft ;lxt gu/ kflnsfdf xflh/ x'g lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 . To;} u/ L @% s] hLsf] !^ af] / f ldS; bfn n] an gnufPsf] n] laqmL ljt/ 0f gug{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL–!$ s} lxdfnL ;Knfo;{df OGb|] 0fL a|fG8sf] @% s] hLsf] l;NsL rfdn 5 af] / f lkmtf{ u/ L lkmtf{ u/ ] sf] sfuhft;lxt gu/ kflnsfdf xflh/ x'g lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 . rfdndf ls/ f nfu] sf] km] nf k/ ] kl5 gf} xhf/ 5 ;osf] rfdn laqmL ljt/ 0fdf / f] s nufOPsf] xf] . b] jL vfB tyf ls/ fgf k;ndf !*=@ lsnf] kf: tf, !(=% lsnf] 9'+u|L laqmL ljt/ 0fdf / f] s nufPsf] 5 . kf: tf / 9'+u|Ldf n] an nufPsf] gkfOPkl5 laqmL ljt/ 0fdf / f] s nufOPsf] cg'udg 6f] nLsf k|d'v ;'gf/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lhjL ldgL df6{df !(

lk; / ftf] clj/ / !! lk; ls;ld; laqmL ljt/ 0fdf / f] s nufPsf] 5 . ahf/ df lgoldt cg'udg klg gu/ kflnsfaf6 eO/ x] sf] / rf8jf8sf ;dodf cln tLa|tf lbOPsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsf k|d'v df] xg l;+x ;'gf/ n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] k|foM k;ndf s} lkmot km] nf k/ ] sf] atfp“b} pkef] QmfnfO{

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c;/ ug] { u/ L Joj;fo gug{ Joj;foLnfO{ cg'/ f] w ug'{ePsf] 5 . …lgodk"j{s Joj;fo ug'{k5{ .

Aoj;fosf gfddf rf8jf8sf] df} sf kf/ ] / ahf/ df cvfB a: t' kfOg' / fd|f] kIf xf] OgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o; a] nf Joj;foL / pkef] Qmf ;a} ;r] t x'g h?/ L 5 .Ú clxn] ahf/ df lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no tyf lhNnfsf : yfgLo

txn] klg ahf/ cg'udgnfO{ tLa|tf lbPsf 5g . glhlsb} u/ ] sf bz} +, ltxf/ , 57nufotsf rf8df pkef] Qmf 7luPsf] u'gf;f] cfPkl5 cg'udgnfO{ tLa|tf lbOPsf] xf] . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f l8lehg sfof{no, 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{no, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, : yfgLo lgsfosf]

;dfrf/

pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsf k|ltlglw, k|x/ L, kqsf/ nufotsf] pkl: yltdf cg'udg ug] { u/ ] sf] 5 eg] : yfgLo txsf] pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsf] cg'udgdf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f l8lehg sfof{no, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, k|x/ L, kqsf/ nufotsf] pkl: ylt / x“b} cfPsf] 5 .

xflb{s z'esfdgf

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