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!* hgfsf] aofg ;lsof] sf7df8f},+ !( h]7 -o';_– g]kfnLnfO{ gSsnL e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ agfP/ cd]l/sf n}hfg /lrPsf] ck/fw;DaGwL d'2fdf lhNnf cbfnt sf7df8f}n+ ] cf/f]lkt !* hgf;“u aofg lnPsf] 5 . lhNnf ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{non] k|ltjfbL agfPsfdWo] xfn y'gfdf /x]sf;“u cbfntn] y'g5]s ax;cl3sf] aofg lnPsf] xf] . cbfntsf ;"rgf clwsf/L bLks bfxfnn] cf/f]lktlj?4sf] aofg z'qmaf/ ;lsPsf] / cfOtaf/af6 y'g5]s ax; z'? x'g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . y'g5]s ax; GofofwLz k|dk| ] ;fb Gof}kfg]sf] Ohnf;df k/sf] ] 5 . z'qmaf/ cbfntn] k"ju{ x[ dGqL afns[i0f vf“0f, e'6fgL clwsf/jfbL g]tf 6]sgfy l/hfn / lu/f]xsf ;b:o xl/eQm dxh{g;“u aofg lnPsf] lyof] . af‘s “ L;“usf] aofg o;cl3 g} ;lsPsf] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

rln/x]sf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! lj/3f6 bf];|f] OG6]s glhs pTvgg\ rln/x]sf] 5 . rf/j6f :Sofe]6/n] s'nf] vGg] axfgfdf gbLhGo kbfy{ pTvgg\ u/]sf lyP . oxf“ pTvgg\ ul/Psf] 9'u+ fhGo a:t' glhsdf /x]sf qm;/ pBf]u / cGoq k7fOPsf] 5 . lj/3f6df pTvgg\ ul/Psf] 9'u+ fhGo a:t' glhsdf /x]sf] b'Oj{ 6f qm;/ pBf]udf 8lDkª ul/Psf] 5 . c3f{vf“rLsf] lztu+uf gu/kflnsf–* l:yt blIf0fsfnL / s]hLjL qm;/ pBf]udf y'kfl/Psf] 5 . k|uGgf s'nf] l;+rfO{ k|0ffnL /fKtL gbLsf] bflxg] lsgf/df 5 . h;n] kf“r xhf/ cf7 ;o x]S6/ hldgdf l;+rfO{ ub{} cfPsf] 5 . /fKtL gbLdf x/]s jif{ eO/x]sf] pTvgg\n] gbLsf] ;tx ulxl/Psf sf/0f ;xh?kdf OG6]saf6 kfgL lgsf; gx'g] ;d:of a9\bf] 5 . ls;fgx?n] kfgL 8f]¥ofP/ OG6]s;Dd k'¥ofpg'kg{] afWotf 5 t/ oxL ;d:ofnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ s'nf] vf]Ng] gfddf rf/ lsnf]ld6/ If]q;Dd pTvgg\ ug{ 7"nf d]l;g k|of]u eO/x]sf] 5 . k|uGgf hnpkef]Qmf d"n ;dGjo ;ldltn] demd]l/of k|uGgfdf kfgL grNg] ;d:ofn] ubf{ k'l/Psf] s'nf] vf]Ng] sfd eO/x]sf] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . …demd]l/of

k|uGgfdf kfgL rNb}g . s'nf] k'l/Psf] 5 . vGg] xfdL;“u k};f geP/, ufp“kflnsfnfO{ lgj]bg lbof}+ . ufp“kflnsfn] klg xfdL;“u k};f 5}g eGof] . To;kl5 7]s]bf/nfO{ lbof]Ú– k|uGgf s'nf] hn pkef]Qmf d"n ;dGjo ;ldltsf cWoIf 6+sgfy rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …ufp“kflnsfn] If]q tf]s]sf] 5 . s'nf] vGbf lgl:sPsf] lu6\6L laqmL ug{] u/]sf 5g\ .Ú k|uGgf tyf a8\sfky l;+rfO{ cfof]hgf sfof{non] eg] s'nf] vGg] gfddf 7]s]bf/nfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] ljifodf hfgsf/L gePsf] atfPsf] 5 . …cfof]hgf sfof{no;“u s'g} ;dGjo ePsf] 5}gÚ– k|uGgf tyf a8\sfky l;+rfO{ cfof]hgf sfof{no ndxLsf k|dv ' ;'lbg df]Qmfgn] eGg'eof]– …OG6]ssf] kf“r ;o ld6/ jl/k/L pTvgg\ ug{ kfO“b}g . Toxf“ eO/x]sf] sfdaf/] sfof{nonfO{ hfgsf/L ePg .Ú 7]s]bf/nfO{ lhDdf /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] s'nf] vGg] gfddf :yfgLo 7]s]bf/nfO{ pTvgg\ ug{ lbPsf] v'n]sf] 5 . /fhgLlts bn;“u ;j{bnLo a}7saf6 ;xdlt h'6fP/ sfo{kflnsfsf] a}7sn] lg0f{o u/]/ gbL pTvgg\ ug{ lbPsf] v'n]sf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfn] eg] gbL pTvgg\ geO{ s'nf] vGg cg'dlt lbPsf] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf k|jQmf kxndfg rf}w/Ln] sfo{kflnsf a}7sn] ls;fgx?nfO{ l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg s'nf] vGg cg'dlt lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . …k|uGgf hn pkef]Qmf ;dGjo ;ldltaf6 kq cfPkl5 To;af/]df 5nkmn eof] . a}7s al;of] . ufp“kflnsfn] cfkm} s'nf] vGg g;Sg] ePkl5 7]s]bf/nfO{ dfkb08df /x]/ vGg cg'dlt lbPsf xf}Ú+ – pxf“n] eGg'eof]– … ufp“kflnsfdf /fhZj a'emfpg] / ;f]xL cg';f/ sfd ug{ cg'dlt lbOPsf] xf] .Ú sfo{kflnsfsf] a}7saf6 gbLhGo j:t' pTvgg\ ug{ cg'dlt lbPsf] ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 :yfgLox?n] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ . …gbLgfnf ;+/If0f ug{k' g{] 7fp“df pN6} bf]xg ug{ lbg] <Ú– :yfgLo cu'jf dx]z l/hfnn] eGg'eof]– …/fKtL gbLdf r/d pTvgg\ x'b“ f kfgLsf] ;|f]t ;'Sg yfNof] . l;+rfO{df ;d:of b]lvg yfNof] .Ú

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !( h] 7 . ;/ sf/ n] gLltut txdf dlxnfsf] k|hgg : jf: Yo ;+af] wgsf] k|of; u/ ] sf] eP klg dlxnfx?;Dd cfOk'Ubf sfo{qmd k|efjsf/ L x'g g;s] sf] z'qmaf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht Ps cGtlqm{ofsf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . cf] / ] s g] kfn / g] kfn kl/ jf/ lgof] hg ;+3n] z'qmaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;~rf/ sdL{x?dfem dlxnfsf] k|hgg : jf: Yo cj: yfaf/ ] u/ ] sf] cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf k|hgg : jf: Yosf af/ ] df cem} klg dlxnfn] v'n] / cfkm\gf ;d: of / fVg] jftfj/ 0f gag] sf] , ;/ sf/ sf of] hgfx? k|efjsf/ L aGg g;s] sf] , k|hgg : jf: Yodf vr{ ug] { u/ L : yfgLo txdf cfPsf] ;+3Lo ah] 6;d] t pkof] u x'g g;s] sf] ljifo

p7] sf] lyof] . cGtlqm{ofdf zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf cf]/]s g]kfn / g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 bfªn] zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf] wgf}/L / gof“j:tLdf b'O{ lbg u/]sf] dlxnf :jf:Yo lzlj/sf] k|ltj]bg k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . k|ltj]bgn] b'O{ lbg;Dd lzlj/df :jf:Yo ;]jf lng cfpg] clwsf+z dlxnfx?n] hl6n k|hgg :jf:Yo ;d:of em]ln/x]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . lzlj/df ;]jf lnPsf tLg ;o $! dlxnfdWo] %& hgfsf] kf7]3/sf] d'v ;'lGgPsf], kf7]3/sf] d'vdf 3fp ePsf $(, kf7]3/ v;]sf] klxnf] l8u|L gf}, bf];|f] l8u|L 5 / t];|f] l8u|L ;ft, ;]tf] kfgL aUg] #&, of}g ;+qmd0f ePsf @* dlxnfx? lyP . :jf:Yo ;d:of ePsf dlxnfx?nfO{ pkrf/sf] k|sl[ t x]/]/ l/km/ ul/Psf] ;+:yfn]

hgfPsf 5g\ . lzlj/df cfPsf :jf:Yo ;d:of ePsf Ps ;o *^ dlxnfn] s'g} g s'g} kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] ;fwg ckgfPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . h;dWo] lkN; @$, l8kf] %%, g/KnfG6 !#, sk6L{ ;ft, s08d ;fthgf /x]sf lyP . oL lj/fdLx?sf] kf7]3/leq g} ;d:of w]/} ePsf] k|ltj]bgn] b]vfPsf] 5 . ;'/ lIft dft[Tj ;] jf, clt cfjZos cf} iflwsf] lgMz'Ns Joj: yf, rf} la;} 306f k|;"lt ;] jf, kl/ jf/ lgof] hgsf ;fwgsf] af/ ] df k/ fdz{ tyf k|of] u h: tf ;] jfx?sf] g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] gLltut Joj: yf u/ ] klg k|efjsf/ L sfof{Gjog gx'“bf dlxnfsf] k|hgg : jf: Yodf k|ult x'g g;s] sf] atfp“b} k|hgg : jf: Yo ;] jfsf nflu dlxnfx? lzlj/ klv{g'kg] { cj: yf sfod x'g'

b'Mvb / x] sf] ;~rf/ sdL{x?sf] egfO lyof] . kl/ jf/ lgof] hgsf ;fwgsf] k|of] u / cGo sf/ 0f klxNofpg ;/ sf/ n] cWoog cg';Gwfg klg ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf} +NofOPsf] lyof] . dlxnfx? kl/ jf/ / : jf: Yo ;+: yfdf k'Ubf ;d] t cfkm\gf] k|hgg : jf: Yo ;d: ofaf/ ] eGg] jftfj/ 0f cem} alg g;s] sf] , : jf: Yo ;] jf lbg] ;+/ rgfx? dlxnfd} qL agfpg ;/ sf/ n] ljz] if Wofg lbg'kg] { cfjZostfdf hf] 8 lbOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kqsf/ x? nIdL cfrfo{, b'uf{nfn s] ;L, z/ b clwsf/ L, cf] / ] s g] kfnsf ;'lgtf d} gfnL, kßf rf} w/ L, bLkf lwtfn, g] kfn kl/ jf/ lgof] hg ;+3 bfªsf j;Gt vgfnn] wf/ 0ff / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f cf] / ] ssf laGb' zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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CMYK

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ToxL ck]Iffn] xf]nf ;fob kl;gf r'xfp“b} kfnf] klv{/x]sf 5g\ . 8f]hf] kl/;/df vfg]kfgLsf] Joj:yf 5}g, ljh'nLsf] Joj:yf 5}g, r]l~hª ?d 5}g . bfªsf] ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] 8f]hf], t'n;Lk'/–( df /x]sf] g]kfn l;tf]l/of] s/f“t] zfvf 8f]hf] t'n;Lk'/sf] of] cj:yf b]Vbf ;/sf/n] v]n If]qk|lt b]vfPsf] pbfl;gtf k|i6 x'G5 . ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 kof{Kt ah]6 gx'b“ f lhNnf:t/df s/f“t]nfO{ lqmofzLn agfpg bft[ lgsfox?sf] cfzf ug'k{ g]{ cj:yf /x]sf] n'lDagL k|b]zsf s/f“t]

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b} lgs

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily June 3, 2023)

s'nf] vGg] gfddf pTvgg\ / sf/f]af/

b]pv'/L, !( h]7 . l;+rfO{sf nflu s'nf] vf]Ng] gfddf /fKtL gbLdf 9'u+ fhGo j:t'sf] pTvgg u/L laqmL eO/x]sf] 5 . l;+rfO{ s'nf] vGg] gfd lbP/ /fKtL ufp“kflnsfleqsf] /fKtL gbL pTvgg\ ul/Psf] xf] . ls;fgsf] v]taf/Ldf kfgL k'¥ofpg] axfgfdf gbLhGo kbfy{ pTvgg\ u/]/ sf/f]af/ u/]sf] km]nf k/]kl5 ls;fgx?n] la/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . s]xL :yfgdf pTvgg\ ug{ ;d]t /f]s]sf 5g\ . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ / # sf] ;Ldf If]qsf] n+sf6fk' glhs eO/x]sf] pTvgg\ j8f g+= # sf :yfgLon] /f]lslbPsf 5g\ . …xfd|f] gx/ b]vfP/ gbLhGo kbfy{sf] pTvgg\ ul/of] . xfd|f] gx/df clxn] kfgL rln/x]sf] 5Ú– :yfgLo dfgaxfb'/ rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …tLgj6f d]l;gn] wdfwd pTvgg\ ul//x]sf lyP . gf}j6f hlt l6Kk/ lyP . ;a} wkfof}+ .Ú laxLjf/;Dd oxf“ pTvgg\ ePsf] lyof] . z'qmaf/ laxfg v'?l/ofsf ufp“n] lj/f]wdf plqPkl5 oxf“sf] pTvgg\ /f]lsPsf] xf] t/ cGoq eg] cem} pTvgg\

gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b} lgs 3f]/fxLsf] nflu bLklzvf /f]8lt/ klqsf ljt/0f ug{sf] nflu Pshgf ljt/ssf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . :yfgLo / ;fOsn ePsf]nfO{ u|fx\otf lbOg]5 .

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Wofg k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …oxL sj8{ xn lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu d}n] jiff}b+{ ]lv w]/} lgsfox?df wfP“, cem} k"0f{ eO;s]sf] 5}g . s]xL jif{otf xfdLn] !÷! jif{df k|ltof]lutfx? ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf 5f}+ t/ ah]6 5}g . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ah]6 5'6o\ fOlbP xfdLnfO{ klg sfd ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] .Ú sl7g cj:yfsfaLr klg bfªn] s/f“t]sf] o;

jif{sf] k|b]z:t/Lo v]ndf :j0f{ kbs / utjif{ /fli6«o:t/sf v]ndf sf:o kbs lhTg ;kmn ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . bfª lhNnfdf $$ j6f s/f“t] 8f]hf] 5g\ t/ :yfoL k|lzIfs eg] b'Oh { gf dfq} . bfªsf] s/f“t] :jo+;]js k|lzIfsn] wfg]sf] n'lDagL k|b]z s/f“t] dxf;+3sf cWoIf kbdaxfb'/ a:g]tn] atfpg'eof] . …lhNnfdf ljleGg txsf ;ft xhf/a9L s/f“t]sf v]nf8Lx? 5g\ t/ k|lzIfs b'Oh { gf dfq} x'gx' G' 5 . sxf“–sxf“ x]g{ Eofpg'xG' 5, pxf“x?n] < clxn] bfªdf Ps ;oa9L :jo+;]js k|lzIfs x'gx' G' 5 . pxf“x?s} e/df 5, bfªsf] s/f“t ] . of] s'/f :yfgLo ;/sf/n] dgg u/]/ kflnsf:t/af6} kfl/>lds lbg] Joj:yf ug]{ xf] eg] :yfgLo:t/af6 k|ltefjfg v]nf8L pTkfbg ug{ ;lsGYof]Ú– pxf“ eGg'xG' 5– …v]ns"bdf nufgL s]Gb|dv ' L eof], o;nfO{ :yfgLo tx;Dd s;/L k'¥ofpg] eGg]tkm{ ;/sf/sf] Wofg k'Ug af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

;Lk / pBdzLntfdf hf]l8g cfu|x o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, !( h]7 . 3f]/fxLdf a[lQ dfu{ lgb]z { g /f]huf/ d]nf ul/Psf] 5 . 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf k|dv ' g?nfn rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|dv ' cltly lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|dv ' lgTofgGb zdf{n] o'jfx? ;Lk l;s]/ pBdzLntfdf hf]l8g'kg]{ atfp“b} /f]huf/ vf]hL ug]{ / /f]huf/ k|bfg ug]x{ ?nfO{ hf]8\g /f]huf/ d]nfn] ;xof]u ug]{ ljZjf; JoQm ug'e { of] . …;Lk l;s]/ pBdL aGg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …clxn] klg bIf hgzlQm aflx/jf6 Nofpg' kg]{ jfWotf 5, o'jfx?nfO{ ;Lk k|bfg ug{]tkm{ Wofg lbg'k5{ .Ú pxf“n] /f]huf/Lsf nflu ljb]lzg] o'jf hgzlQmnfO{ /f]Sg] vfnsf sfo{qmddf Wofg lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf k|dv ' g?nfn rf}w/Ln] :jb]zd} w]/} /f]huf/sf cj;/x? /x]sf] atfp“b} tL cj;/sf] ;b'kof]u u/]/ cufl8 a9\ g'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] . …oxf“ g} w]/} /f]huf/sf ;Defjgfx?

5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …/f]huf/ d]nfn] lhNnfdf /f]huf/sf] cj;/sf] af/]df hfgsf/L lng ;xof]u k'¥ofp“5 .Ú sfo{qmddf bfªsf k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L ;'zLn j}Bn]

b}lgs o'jfx? ljb]lzg] qmd a9]sf] eGb} o;nfO{ /f]Sg] vfnsf sfo{qmd Nofpg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] . o'jfx?nfO{ ;Lk l;sfP/ :jb]zdf g} /xg] jftfj/0f agfpg ;a}sf] Wofg hfg'kg]d{ f pxf“sf] hf]8 lyof] . …;Lk / u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|fKt u/]sf ljBfyL{x? x/]s If]qdf laSg ;S5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …ljb]lzg] qmd /f]Sg] vfnsf sfo{qmddf Wofg lbp“ .Ú /f]huf/ d]nfdf #) j6f :6n /flvPsf] lyof] . /f]huf/ ;]jf s]Gb|, j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;fdL kl/of]hgf, :yfgLo pTkfbgx?sf] k|rf/ k|;f/sf nflu gd"gf k|bz{g ug]{ nufotsf :6n /x]sf] 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf /f]huf/ ;]jf s]Gb|sf ;+of]hs ls/0f uf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] :yfgLo:t/df /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf ug{ /f]huf/bftf tyf >d ahf/df

/x]sf hgzlQmaLr k'nsf] sfd ug{ d]nfsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . /f]huf/ d]nfn] j[lQljsf;;DjGwL k/fdz{ ;]jf tyf hfgsf/L lbOg], ;Lkd"ns tflnd lbg] ;+:yfx?sf] k|bz{gL / tflndsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbOg], /f]huf/;DaGwL ;"rgf lbg'sf ;fy} /f]huf/bftf;“u k|ToIf ;Dks{ u/fpg], lgMz'Ns ;~rfng x'g] sfo{ :yndf cfwfl/t ;Lkd"ns tflnd ;DaGwL hfgsf/L lbg], /f]huf/sf] cj;/ k|fKt ug{ ;dGjo, :yfgLo pTkfbgx?sf] k|bz{gL u/L hfgsf/L lbg], ljBfyL{ tyf o'jfx?n] j[lQ k/fdz{ ;]jf k|fKt ug],{ j]/f]huf/ o'jfx?n] ljleGg pBf]u tyf Joj;fodf /f]huf/L k|fKt ug],{ pBf]u tyf Joj;foLx?n] pknAw hgzlQmaf/]df hfgsf/L af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

aaO{ lnkm\l6ªsf] cg'udg

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jfbsf /fd|f s'/fx¿ lng g} g;lsof];\ . ;do / kl/l:yltcg';f/ x/]s If]q / ljifoj:t'kl| t km/s– km/s t/ k|i6 b[li6sf]0fsf] cfjZostf x'G5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf hlt Pp6f :jtGq ;h{sn] ;xL k|sf/sf] ljrf/ lbg ;S5, To:tf] st} Psbd} cfa4 /x]sf] ;h{sn] ;xL ljrf/ lbg;Sb}g eGg] d]/f] cledt xf] . d lsg n]V5' cyf{t\ Pp6f n]vsn] lsg n]V5 < of] Tolt ;lhn} pQ/ lbg ;lsg] ljifo xf]Og . n]Vg'kg]{ olt w]/} sf/0fx¿ 5g\ ls ltgLx¿sf af/]df yf]/} 5nkmn dfq ug]{ xf] eg] klg ;do nfdf] x'g;S5 . n]vg cToGt} uDeL/ k|lqmof xf], olb n]vgnfO{ ;xL ¿kdf cfTd;ft\ ug]{ xf] eg] . n]vg snfTds¿kdf jf:tljstfsf] k|s6Ls/0f dfq xf]Og, cem n]vg ;+efjgfx¿sf vf]hsf] nflu k|of]ue"ld klg xf] . n]vg cg'e"lt;Fu dfq ;Da4 x'Fb}g, b[li6sf]0f;Fu klg cfa4 x'G5 . n]vg s'g} aGwgsf] bf; xf]Og, d'lQmsf] p8fg xf] . km]l/ Pp6f n]vs ;fdflhs k|f0fL klg ePsf] x}l;otn] pm ;dfhsf] ;'v–b'Mvdf t ;+nUg x'G5 g} cem ;w}F ;Qfsf] k|ltkIfdf /xg dgk/fpg] x'gfn] kl/jt{gd'vL klg x'G5 . Pp6f n]vsn] tL cf]em]ndf k/]sf ljifox¿nfO{ p7fpF5 h;sf] sf/0f nfdf] ;dob]lv ;dfh >flkt eO/x]sf] x'G5 . cleJoQm ug{ g;lsPsf o:tf sltko ljifo / ;Gbe{x¿ x'G5g\ h;nfO{ n]vsn] dfq Gofo ug{ ;S5 . n]vg lhDd]jf/Lsf] k|lqmof dfq xf]Og, af}l4stfsf] dxfg\ ;|f]t klg xf] . n]vs lhDd]jf/Lsf] af]w dfq xf]Og, cfTd ;Gt'li6sf] p8fg klg xf] . :jtGqtfsf] gfddf pR5[ª\vntf dnfO{ slxNo} klg d~h'/ 5}g eg] lhDd]af/Lsf] gfddf gf/f, efif0f / cfbz{ klg dnfO{ :jLsfo{ 5}g . To:t} ;flxTo snf xf] eg]/ ljrf/af6 efUg]x¿;Fu klg d ;ts{ x'G5' eg] ;flxTo ljrf/ xf] eg]/ snfljxLg rsf{ rsf{ s'/f n]Vg]x¿;Fu klg d ;fjwfg /xG5' . oL b'j} cltjfbL k|j[lQ x'g\ / o:tf] k|lqmofaf6 s'g} klg s'/fsf] d'lQm ;+ej 5}g eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . d}n] s'g} klg s'/fsf] cltjfbnfO{ slxNo} klg ?rfOgF / Tof] d]/f] n]vgdf kl/nlIft x'g] klg ub}{g . cltjfb o:tf] Pp6f k|lqmof xf] h;n] dfG5]nfO{ Tof]eGbf afx]s c? s]xL ;f]Rg} lbb}g . dl:tisnfO{ ;w}F af}l4s ¿kdf vf]qmf] agfO/fV5 . cfkm"df k|z:t sdL sdhf]/Lx¿ 5g\ eg]/ Pp6f ;h{sn] dx;'; gu/];Dd p;sf] n]vgdf cfu|x / k"jf{ux| sf] uGw cfO g} /fV5 / To:tf] k|j[lQn] p;nfO{ ;fgf] dfq agfpFb}g, cem ;docg';f/ rNg g;Sgfn] pm ;w}F kl5 klg k5{ . ljleGg ju{;Fu ;DalGwt dflg;x¿sf ljleGg sdL sdhf]/Lsf ;fy;fy} sltko u'0fx¿ klg /x]sf x'G5g\ . sdL sdhf]/Lsf] dfq rrf{ ug]{ / u'0fx¿af6 s]xL klg gl;Sgfn] cltjfbn] g} k|>o kfpF5 eGg] s'/f k|dfl0ft x'G5 . d}n] slxNo} klg s'g} ljz]if ju{nfO{ dl:tisdf /fv]/ ;flxTo n]lvgF . ;a} ju{ ;flxTosf ljifo x'g\ / pgLx¿nfO{ s;/L / s'g ¿kdf ToxfF lrlqt ul/G5 eGg] dfgl;stfaf6 cle|/]l/t /x]/ d]/f] n]vg k|lqmof cl3 a9\b} cfPsf] 5 . ;flxTo of] ju{sf nflu / Tof] ju{sf nflu eg]/ n]Vbf ;flxTosf] km}nfj6df dfq afFw nfUb}g, cem To;df k|fKt x'g] xflb{stf / ljlzi6tf klg xltof/wf/L lzsf/Lsf] ;fd'Gg] /x]sf] lzsf/h:tf] x'G5 . d]/f kf7sx¿ ;fdfGo:t/b]lv c;fwf/0f :t/ ePsf ;Dd d}n] e]6]sf] 5' / pgLx¿af6 cfˆgf] lsl;dn] a'em] cg';f/ k|ltlqmofx¿ klg k|fKt u/]sf] 5' . s'g} ljz]if ju{nfO{ nlIft u/]/ ;flxTo n]Vbf c? ju{sf /fd|f s'/fx¿k|lt cGofo x'G5 eGg] d]/f] dfGotf ;w}F /Xof] . n]vs ;sf/fTds ¿kn] pbf/ x'gk' b{5 / x/]s ljifoj:t'dfly n]Vg] v'aL /fVg'kb{5 eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . ;}4flGts cfwf/df yf]kl/Psf] dfGotfnfO{ ;w}F cfˆgf l;h{gfx¿df ;Ldf lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] k|lqmofn] n]vgnfO{ plrt k|sf/n]

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cl3 a9fpg ;Sb}g . lglZrt ju{sf] cjwf/0ffdf n]lvPsf /rgfx¿ Tof] ju{;Dd dfq gk'u]sf] xf]Og, cem ;dfh d'lQmsf nflu 7f]; pknlAwsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] st} klg b]lvb}g . ;flxTo lhDd]af/Lsf] k|lqmofeGbf klxnf cfTd;Gt'li6sf] dfWod xf] eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . /rgfsf] k|:t'lt, z}nL, lzNk / ;+/rgfn] n]vsnfO{ slQsf] ;Gt'li6 k|bfg u5{, Tof] g} /rgfsf] cl3 a9\g] cfwf/ x'G5 . /rgfn] lbg] cfgGbnfO{ ;j{ky| d dx;'; gug]{ xf] eg] Tof] anhˆtL n]lvPsf] /rgf ;}4flGts cfwf/df 7Ls t xf]nf t/ To;n] kf7snfO{ cfslif{t eg] ug{ ;Sb}g . ha n]vs cfTd;Gt'li6sf] dfWodaf6 cl3 a9\5 ta dfq n]vsn] Tof] /rgfdf /x]sf] ljrf/ kIfnfO{ vf]Hb5 . cfTd;Gt'li6 kl5 dfq /rgfsf] p2]Zo s] xf] eGg] s'/f cl3 cfpF5 . /rgf 7Ls 5 ls unt 5 eg]/ a'‰g ljrf/ kIf cfjZos 5 / Tof] n]vssf] cfˆgf] :jtGq b[li6sf]0fsf] ¿kdf k|s6 x'G5 . n]vsn] l;h{gf ubf{ Pp6f snfsf/sf] ¿kdf l;h{gf ug{k' b{5 / To;kl5 dfq Pp6f ;fdflhs k|f0fLsf ¿kdf t6:y /x]/ To; l;h{gfsf] j}rfl/s kIfdfly sfd ug{' kb{5 eGg] dfGotf d]/f] jiff}{Fb]lv /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . Pp6f n]vsn] cfTd;Gt'li6sf] dfWodaf6 u'hFb| } /rgfdf cfˆgf] ljrf/ e5{ eg] Tof] /rgf ;zQmtfsf] emg\ glhs k'U5 eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . d]/f] ljrf/df, k|To]s l;h{gfx¿ tfhf x'gk' b{5 hxfF ;'uGw dudufcf];\ h;af6 kf7sx¿n] cfkm";Fu gePsf s'/f l;Sg kfpmg\ . x/]s l;h{gfx¿ k|fs[lts x'gk' b{5 hxfF pHofnf] hudufcf];\ h;af6 kf7sx¿sf] dl:tisdf klg s'g} g s'g} ¿kdf af}l4stfsf] k|If]k0f xf];\ . /rgfx¿ :j:y x'gk' 5{ / /rgfx¿ dfkm{t\ s'g} klg s'/f lzi6, zfnLg, plrt tl/sfn] k|:t't ul/G5 eg] To; s'/fsf] ;b}j :jfut x'gk' b{5 . JolQmut :jfy{af6 cle|k]|l/t /x]/ n]lvPsf] /rgfn] Pp6f /fd|f] n]vsnfO{ t laufb{5 g} cem kf7sx¿sf] dl:tisdf klg g/fd|f] c;/ k'¥ofpF5 . Pp6f n]vsn] s] k9\gk' 5{ / s] k9\gx' Fb' }g eGg] s'/fdf klg w]/} ljjfb /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; s'/fdf d eg] k|i6 5' . :j:y 9ª\un] n]lvPsf hlt ;a} s[ltx¿ ;dfhsf g} pknlAw x'g\ / kfP;Dd To;/L n]lvPsf s[ltx¿nfO{ k9\g] d]/f] sf]l;; /xG5 klg . jf:tjdf of] k9\g] / of] gk9\g] eg]/ cfu|x / kjf{ux| åf/f ;~rflnt x'ge' Gbf lzi6 / ;sf/fTds 9ª\un] n]lvPsf hlt ;a} s[ltx¿ kfP;Dd k9\gk' 5{ eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 lsgls To;af6 cfkm";Fu gePsf w]/} s'/fx¿ l;Sg ;lsG5 . o:tf] k|lqmofdf ;fd]n x'g Pp6f ;h{s :jtGq geO{ ;+ej 5}g eg]/ klg oxfF hf]8\g rfxG5' . c+u]|hLdf Pp6f cToGt} k|l;4 egfO 5, Dream, Dream, DraamDreams transform into thoughts And thoughts result in action. cyf{t\ ;kgf b]v, ToxL ;kgf g} ljrf/df ¿kfGtl/t x'G5 clg Tof] ljrf/ g} kl/0ffdtM pknlAw aG5 . Pp6f n]vsnfO{ n]Vgsf nflu ;dfhleq dfq ljifoj:t'x¿ 5}gg\ . To;eGbf aflx/ klg 5g\ eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 cyf{t\ d l;h{gfdf k|of]u ug{ ?rfpF5' h;n] g"tg ;+efjgfx¿sf] 9f]sf vf]nf];\ . d l;h{gfx¿nfO{ lnP/ sNkgfdf a:tL klg a;fpF5' h;af6 l;h{gfx¿nfO{ snfTds ¿kaf6 k|:t't ug{ ;lsof];\ . d l;h{gfsf] nflu ;kgf b]Vg klg dgk/fpF5' h;n] ;xL ljifoj:t'sf] nflu ;sf/fTds /rgfsf] ck]Iff ub{5 . o:tf] lsl;dsf] k|lqmofn] dnfO{ l;h{gfTds cfTd;Gt'li6 dfq lbb}g cem af}l4stfsf] nflu u/]sf] d]/f] d]xgt klg v]/ hfFb}g . dnfO{ nfU5, Pp6f n]vsn] n]vsLo :jtGqtfsf] ;zQm pkof]u u/]/ cfˆgf] snf dfkm{t\ ljrf/ / b[li6sf]0fdf :j:y / ;sf/fTds k|of]u u5{ eg] Tof] n]vg ;dfhs} nflu x'G5 eGg' cGoyf xf]Og .

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;flxToeGbf a9L ;To ‘;Daf]wg’ dgdf v] n] sf s'/ f clg efjgf / pQ] hgf zAbdf ptf/ ] / bfdf] b/ kf} 8] nn] ;Daf] wg sljtf ;+u|x tof/ kfg'{ePsf] 5 . x[boaf6 cfpg] ld7f; / lbUbf/ L eGbf a9L dgleqsf ps'; d's'; 5g\ . ;flxlTos / ; eGbf a9\bf 36gfx?sf ;To ljj/ 0f e] l6G5g\ . qf;bLk"0f{ 36gfdf cfwfl/ t eg] / n] lvPsf] klxnf] sljtf bfgjsf] k~hfaf6 n] qf; k} bf ub} {g . g t 36gfsf] hfgsf/ Lg} k"0f{?kdf lbg;S5 . s] / x] 5 eg] / pT;'stf hufpFb} ;lsG5 . cfufdL s[ltdf o;/ L kf7snfO{ c: ofpg] vfnsf sljtf n] v] / ;do / dfgl;stf vr{ u/ fpg' x'Gg . a? cln nfd} xf] ;\ 36gf ljj/ 0f 5n{ª\u kfg'{eof] eg] kf7snfO{ Gofo x'G5 . cfdfnfO{ ld7f] u/ L ;lDemPsf] 5 . cfdfsf] dfof a'em\g g;s] sfsf] nflu / lj;{g vf] h] sfnfO{ em: sfpF5 . o;} u/ L afa'sf] of] ubfgsf] klg sb/ u/ ] sf] 5 . oL b'a} sljtf lgaGw h: t} nfU5 . zAbn] efsf ldnfpg vf] h] klg ;flxlTos ld7f; lbg] vfnfsf b] lvb} gg\ . logn] lbg] ;Gb] zsf] cf] hg eg] cTolws 5 . h;n] c;n ;+: sf/ ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; u5{ . axfg] sf] n'ª j] zLsf] ld7f] kl/ ro 5 . afnfkgdf ul/ g] ultljlwsf af/ ] df rrf{ ugf{n] / l;nf] agfpF5 . P] +;] n' vfPsf] , cfFksf ?v r9] sf] , l;D6f l6k] sf] nufot / +uLg afnfkgsf] ;jfn e] l6G5 . clg zx/ k;] kl5 bf} t/ L x/ fPsf] Gof;|f] kg / k} ;f sdfpgsf nflu v] lng] em'6sf cg] s y/ L v] n klg e] l6G5 . 7fpF 5f] 8] / a;fO ;/ L hfg] x?sf] ultljlw / ;f] rsf af/ ] df lgs} ld7f] u/ L sljtf n] lvPsf] 5 . ljb] zL x: tIf] ksf] ;r] ttfk"j{s lj/ f] w hgfOPsf] 5 . cfTdlge{/ aGgsf nflu k|] l/ t u5{ . sf] / f] gfsfnLg g] kfnL ;dfhsf] cj: yf s: tf] lyof] eGg] s'/ f o; ;+u|xaf6 hfGg tyf : d/ 0f ug{ ;lsG5 . xtfl;b} zx/ af6 ufpFtkm{ efu] dflg; e] nf ;ef gu/ f} F x} eGg aNnf nfu] dflg; sf] le8sf gofF afGsL hfGg klg sl7g ef] : jf: YosdL{ la/ fdLsf] rfk wfGg sl7g ef] . c;n cfgLafgL l;sfpF5 . ;Eo / gd| aGg nufpF5 . sltko t afn sljtf eg] / ;'xfpFbf klg 5g\ . aRrfn] k9] klg x'g] cleefjsn] k9\bf klg 1fg kfOg] . s'ntaf6 hf] lug ;xof] u u5{g\ . c;n cfgLafgLsf ;"qx? 5g\ . ;'Gb/ ;dfhsf] c;nL ;f] r sljtfsf d"n ;Gb] z x'g\ . kª\IfLx? cfsfzdf / dfP/ gfR5g\ .

3/ : s'ndf aRrfx? xF;fP kf] xfF: 5g\ . xfF: g] v] Ng] afnskgsf] x'G5 lg rfxgf . lauf/ ] / cfkm\g} ;Gtfg u5{g\ lg axfgf . cfkm"nfO{ unt nfu] sf s'/ fdf l;wf c;xdlt hgfOPsf] 5 . b'O{ ltxfOsf] ;/ sf/ sf kfnfdf ePsf g/ fd|f s'/ f klg sljtfdf 5g\ . sf] le8n] u/ ] sf] k|efjsf af/ ] df klg sljtf ag] sf] 5 . To;a] nf b] lvPsf 5/ l5d] ssf ultljlw klg sljtfdf 5g\ . ;'wfg'{ ;Rofpg' kg] { / ablng'kg] { : jefjsf af/ ] df klg 5 . To;} n] of] sljtf ;+u|x dxTjk"0f{ 5 . b'3{6gfdf d/ ] klg sf] le8 g} xf] eG5 nfvf} F dfG5] d5{g\ elg ;+Vof p: n] uG5 slt w] / } xhf/ f} Fn] ;';fO8 ug] { eP ef] sd/ Ln] dgf] / f] uL To;} dg] { eP . c;n kl/ jf/ s;/ L agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] dGq 5 . cfkm\gf] 3/ nfO{ : ju{t'No agfpg rflxg] s'/ f 5g\ . v/ fa ljrf/ abn] / dg ;kmf / fv] kl5 ;a} lrh 7Ls aG5 eGg] s'/ f lbg vf] h] sf] 5 . e|i6frf/ clgoldttfk|lt Jo+Uo klg ldl;Psf] 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ L rln/ x] sf] a] nfdf ;/ sf/ sf cfG5] n] cf} iflw hGo ;fdu|Ldf e|i6frf/ u/ ] . cfkmGtnfO{ kf] iofpg ;] l6ª ldnfP eg] / lj/ f] w ul/ Psf] 5 . Tof] k|;+unfO{ sfqf] df uf] hL x'Gg eg] / Jo+Uo ul/ Psf] 5 . o;sf/ 0f Oltxf; klg 5 . k} ;fsf] plrt k|of] u ug{ g;s] ;'v gx'g] n] vfOsf] dS;b e] l6G5 . s;} nfO{ k} ;f geO{ g dg{ g afFRg ufx|f] s;} nfO{ k} ;fn] g} g ?g g xfF: g ufx|f] o;} u/ L : jf: Yo / lzIff ;/ sf/ L x'g'k5{ eGg]

dfGotf / fV5g\ . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ Lsf a] nfdf lghL c: ktfn aGb u/ ] / n's] . gful/ snfO{ cfkt ljkt kbf{ ;/ sf/ L c: ktfnn] ;] jf lbP . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ L rNbf lklkO{ 5} g eGb} w] / } lghL c: ktfn / d] l8sn aGb eP . o; s'/ fnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ k} ;f sdfpg] hgtfk|lt hjfkmb] xL gx'g] lghL c: ktfn rflxb} g elgPsf] 5 . o;/ L ;To tYodf cfwfl/ t sljtfx? 5g\ . ;Gbe{ ;fdu|L x'g;S5g\ . sljtf ;+u|xdf >ldsnfO{ laDa agfP/ k|z+;f ul/ Psf] 5 . >dsf] ;Ddfg ug'{ sljtfsf] d"n efj xf] . d] xgtsf] ;Ddfg 5 . p;n] latfpg] hLjgsf] dlxdf ufOPsf] 5 . / fhfdxf/ fhf tyf 7"nfa8fsf] u'0fufg gufpgn] g} tNnf] ju{sf] lxtdf n] lvPsf sljtf x'g\ . ef} lts ;'vdf eGbf cflTds zflGtdf nfUg] k|] / 0ff lbG5g\ . dfG5] sf] rfxgf eGg] zLif{ssf] sljtf o; sljtf ;+u|xsf] ;a} eGbf 7'nf] uxgf xf] . o;nfO{ lems] / afFsL sljtf dfq} / fVg] xf] eg] of] k': ts sdhf] / x'G5 . ;Gb] zsf lx;fjn] t clt g} alnof] 5 . ;'g / rfFbL xL/ f / df] tL nfPs} lyof} lg xl/ of] afF;df sl;g' k} n] kmflnof] Tof] klg . dnfdL w] / } eP/ hfFbf Ho"Fbfn] uGg] 5g\ dbf{sf] ef] ln b'O{ lbg ef] egL ;a} n] eGg] 5g\ hfqf hfg] , lsg] / vfg] , v] Ng] / dfOnf] ug] { cg] s s] 6fs] 6Lkg 5g\ . o;} u/ L ;a} bnn] Pp6} yfndf vfnfg\ eGg] dflg;n] cg'dfg} u/ ] sf lyPgg\ . au{;+3if{ tyf ju{lje] bsf 7"nf–7"nf s'/ f uy] { . cfkm\gf] w/ ftn / l;4fGt Tofu] / / fhf dxf/ fhf aG5g\ eGg] cg'dfg} lyPg . k|ltkIf ;QfkIf ldn] / e|i6frf/ u/ L vfnfg\ eGg] z+s} lyPg . clxn] yfx} gePsf / cg'dfg} gul/ Psf sfd b] lvPkl5 slj lbSs x'g'ePsf] 5 . ToxL lbsbf/ L sljtfdf kf] Vg'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/ L gf/ fo0f u'?sf] JolQmTj / Jojxf/ k|lt klg sljtfd} n] lvPsf] 5 . ljk: ogf rl/ qsf] lgdf{0f eof] ;'?

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Saturday, 3 June, 2023

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s]a'nsf/ M ko{6gsf] k"jf{wf/ / ljsf;

ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf] nflu k"jf{wf/ cfjZos kb{5 . g]kfndf w]/} k|fs[lts ;Dkbf ko{6sx?sf nflu cfsif{s 5g\ . tL 7fpFdf k'Ugsf] nflu ;8s dfu{, xjfO dfu{ / ko{6gsf nflu ;xh kbdfu{ eof] eg] dfq ko{6sx? ko{6sLo :ynx?df k'U5g\ . t/ kl5Nnf] ;do g]kfndf 5f]6f] b"/Ldf s]a'nsf/ ko{6g ljsf;sf] nflu k"jf{wf/ ag]sf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b]zsf] ?kGb]xL lhNnfsf] a'6jnaf6 ca ko{6sx?n] kfNkfsf] j;Gtk'/ / g'jfsf]6 s]a'nsf/df ;///======k'Ug ;Sg] ePsf 5g\ . a'6jnsf] k'/fgf] gfd a6f}nL xf] . a6f}nL ahf/ sl/a 5 ;o jif{ k'/fgf] dflgG5 . P]ltxfl;s dxTj af]s]sf] a6f}nL ahf/nfO{ ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ ;/sf/L / lghL If]qn] ljleGg k|of; ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ljZjsf] cfw'lgs ljsf;sf] Oltxf; x]g]{ xf] eg] !* cf}+ ztfAbLsf] cf}Bf]lus qmflGtn] ljZjnfO{ g} oflGqs ljsf;df k|j]z u/fof] . cf}Bf]lus qmflGtn] pTkfbgsf] gofF o'u z'? eof] . cf}Bf]lus qmflGtn] j}1flgs cflj:sf/ x'g yfNof] . snsf/vfgf v'Nb} uP . cfw'lgs oGqsf] ljsf; x'g yfNof] . p8\g] u'8\g]b]lv lnP/ ;fdfg 9'jfgLsf] nflu /Hh'dfu{sf] klg ljsf; eof] . /Hh'dfu{s} ljsl;t ?k xf] s]a'nsf/ . kl5Nnf] ;do gofF zx/sf] kl/sNkgf ug]{x?sf nflu s]a'nsf/ ;:tf] oftfoftsf] ;fwg x'G5 . ?; tyf cd]l/sfdf s]a'nsf/ 6«fG;kf]6{ l;:6d ljsf; ul//x]sf 5g\ . ljsl;t d'ns ' df klxn] /dfOnf] / ko{6g ljsf;sf] nflu k|of]u x'g] s]a'nsf/ cfhef]ln oftfoftsf ;fwgs} ?kdf k|of]u x'g yfn]sf] 5 . s]a'nsf/n] sltko d'ns ' df b"/b/fhsf kxf8L ufpFnfO{ ;d]t zx/;Fu hf]8\g] sfd u/]sf] 5 . jftfj/0fLo b[li6sf]0fn] klg s]a'nsf/ cGo oftfoftsf ;fwg eGbf /fd|f] x'G5 . s]a'nsf/df nufgL klg c?sf] t'ngfdf sd x'G5 . s]a'nsf/af6 jfo' k|b"if0f x'Fb}g . s]a'nsf/af6 Wjlg k|b"if0f klg x'Fb}g . gofF /]nj] nfOg, ;8s jf k'n agfpg'sf] ;§f s]a'nsf/sf] k|0ffnL ljsf; ug{ ;:tf] klg kb{5 . g]kfndf s]a'ndfu{ cyf{t /Hh'dfu{sf] ljsf; /f0ffsfnLg zf;sn] u/]sf lyP . t/ Tof] ljsf; clxn]sf] k':tfnfO{ syf ag]sf] 5 . xfn} a'6jnb]lv kfNkfsf] j;Gtk'/ hf]8\g] s]a'nsf/ Jofj;flos?kn] ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . of] ;d]t g]kfndf clxn] ;Dd 5 :yfgdf s]a'nsf/ ;~rfng ePsf 5g\ . dgsfdgf s]a'nsf/ @)%% b]lv ;~rfngdf cfPsf] xf] . clxn] dgsfdgf, rGb|flu/L, sfln~rf]s, kf]v/fsf] ;/fªsf]6, u}+8fsf]6–df}nfsfnL / kl5Nnf] ;do a'6jnb]lv kfNkfsf] j;Gtk'/df s]a'nsf/ ;~rfngdf cfPsf 5g\ . ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf] nflu s]a'nsf/sf] k"jf{wf/ ylkb} hfg' /fd|f] kIf xf] . csf]{tkm{ a'6jnsf] P]ltxfl;s Pj+ k'/ftflTjs dxTj af]s]sf] dl0f–d'sG' b;]g pBfg km"naf/Lb]lv pQ/–k"j{kl§sf] lzv/ b]p/fnLnfO{ cfwf/ :6]zg agfP/ lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] l;4fy{ s]a'nsf/ klg ;~rfngsf] tof/Ldf 5 . aGbLk'/ s]a'nsf/ ;~rfngsf] clGtd tof/Ldf /x]sf] 5 . ko{6g k|j4{gsf] nflu clxn] g]kfndf !* :yfgdf s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf 5g\ . s'g} :yfgdf lgdf{0ffwLg 5 eg] st} l8lkcf/sf] sfd ;lsPsf] 5 . ko{6g k|j4{g ug{ lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf ;a} s]a'nsf/x? P]ltxfl;s d7 dlGb/ / k|fs[lts ;Dkbf;Fu hf]l8Psf 5g\ . a'6jn–j;Gtk'/ hf]8\g] n'lDagL s]ansf/sf] a'6jnsf] ad3f6df cfwf/ :6]zg / 6k :6];g j;Gtk'/df /x]sf] 5 . ;d'›L ;txaf6 gf} ;o $) ld6/ prfOdf a;Gtk'/ kb{5 . s]a'nsf/df @% j6f uf]G8'nf /x]sf 5g\ . s]a'nsf/df k|To]s uf]G8'nfdf cf7 ofq'n] ofqf ug{ ;S5g\ . s]a'nsf/df k|lt3G6f ^ ;ohgf ofq' cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ ug{;Sg] Ifdtfsf] /x]sf] 5 . a'6jnaf6 sl/j ;f9] b'O{ lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/L /x]sf] j;Gtk'/ s]a'nsf/af6 !) ldg]6df k'Ug ;lsG5 . s]a'nsf/ r9\g Ps xhf/ z'Ns ltg{k' b{5 . ljBfyL{ / :yfgLonfO{ eg] l6s6 z'Nsdf @% k|ltzt 5'6 lbg] ub{5 . a'6jn e}/xjfsf] t'ngfdf j;Gtk'/sf] tfkqmd sd x'g] ePsfn] udL{ 5Ng / k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{ cjnf]sg ug{ cfGtl/s Pj+ ef/tLo ko{6s cfpg] ko{6g Aoj;foLx?sf] ljZjf; /x]sf] 5 . s]a'nsf/sf] ofqfdf t/fO{, kxf8 / lxdfnL >[+vnfsf] ko{6sx?n] b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ ;S5g\ . ko{6gs} nflu j;Gtk'/df kfFrtf/] xf]6n, /]i6'/]06, sfdfVof b]jLsf] dlGb/nufot ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . sfdfVof dlGb/ cf;fdsf] /fhwfgL lb;k'/ glhs} gLnf+rn kj{tdf /x]sf] 5 . j;Gtk'/df klg ef/tsf] cf;fd u'xfj6Ldf /x]sf] dlGb/s} z}nL / snfdf sfdfVof dlGb/ ag]sf] 5 . sfdfVof eujtL dlGb/ kl/;/df s}nfz kj{t, j/, lkkn, 9'Ë] wf/f, s'08, kf]v/Lnufotsf ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . ca j;Gtk'/ hfg] ko{6sx?n] sfdfVof b]jLsf] ;d]t tLyf{6g ug{ kfpg]5g\ . a;Gtk'/ w]/} ko{6sx?n] g;'g]sf] gfd xf] . a'6jnb]lv l;4fy{ /fhdfu{sf] a'6jn–tfg;]g ;8s x'Fb} cufl8 nfu]kl5 z'? x'G5 dxfef/t kj{t >[+vnf . lrl8ofvf]nfdf /x]sf] l;4 afafsf] dlGb/ / ?kGb]xL / kfNkfsf] l;dfgf . sxfnL nfUbf] le/ kx/f Û k|To]s jif{ ;jf/L b'3{6gfn] dflg;sf] d[To' x'g] :yn . ToxL eL/ kx/fdfly s]a'nsf/ k'U5 eGg] s;}n] sNkgf ;d]t u/]sf lyPgg\ . lrl8of vf]nfsf] eL/ kx/fdfly ;'Gb/ du/ hfltsf] a:tL /x]sf] 5 . a;Gtk'/ eGbf tn cyf{t s'O/] eL/sf] 5x/fdfly Clif elt{ of]uLn] tk:of u/]sf lyP . log} elt{ Clifsf] dlGb/ xf] l;4afaf . l;4afafsf] b'O{ dlGb/ 5g\ . a'6jnsf] lrl8of vf]nfdf kg]{ tNnf] l;4afaf / kfNkfsf] bf]efgdf kg]{ dflyNnf] l;4afaf . clxn] l;4afafb]lv bf]efgsf] x]6aS;;Dd ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf0f{ x'g nfu]sf] 5 . a'6jn–tfg;]g ;8sdf kg]{ bf]efg eGbf cufl8 e"t vf]nf glhsaf6 a;Gtk'/ hfg] sRrL df]6/ dfu{ klg 5 . sltko ko{6sx? cfhef]ln klg a;Gtk'/ sRrL df]6/dfu{af6 klg k'Ug] ub{5g\ . hlt kxf8 r9\b} hfg'xG' 5 cs}{ cfgGb . ofqfdf b]Vg'xG' 5 gfua]nL 8fF8fsf8f tn ltgfp gbL, k|fs[lts em/gf / dxfef/t kj{tsf >[+vnf . sl/j ;ft lsnf]ld6/sf] ofqfdf k'Ug'xG' 5 a;Gtk'/ . a'6jnb]lv e}/xjf;Dd Jojl:yt / ;'ljwf;DkGg zx/sf] ljsf; eO;s]sf] 5 . kfNkf, kf]v/f, d'lQmgfy / 9f]/kf6gh:tf nf]slk|o ko{6sLo uGtJotkm{ hfg] k|j]zåf/sf ?kdf a'6jn ahf/ kb{5 . s]a'nsf/sf] ;~rfngn] cfGtl/s ko{6s dfq geP/ ef/tsf uf]/vk'/, nvgp, agf/; / laxf/sf ;d]t ko{6sx? e|d0fsf] nflu cfpg]5g\ . clxn] a'6jn a]nlxof 5 n]g ;8s lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . lgdf{0fsf] qmddf /x]sf] a'6jn kf]v/f 8]l8s]6]8 8an n]g ;8s, a'6jn gf/fo0fu9 ;8s / l8kLcf/ alg;s]sf] a'6jn uf]?l;+u];Ddsf] ;8s lgdf{0f k"/f ePkl5 a'6jn ko{6sx?sf nflu xa aGg]5 . csf]{tkm{ ltgfp / bfgj gbLsf] jfl/kfl/ lgdf{0f yflnPsf] ltgfp / bfgj sl/8f]/, n'lDagLsf] u'?of]hgf, a'6jn d]l8sn sn]hnufotsf /fli6«o dxTjsf cfof]hgf k"/f ePkl5 ko{6sx?sf nflu a'6jn km/flsnf] uGtAo aGb5 . e}/xjf / a'6jn If]qdf xf]6n tyf ko{6gsf If]qdf 7"nf]

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nufgL ePsf] 5 . ko{6g Joj;foL s]a'nsf/ ;~rfng ePkl5 a'6jn If]qsf] ko{6g k|j4{gdf 6]jf x'g]df 9'Ss 5g\ . s]a'nsf/ ;~rfngn] cfGtl/s ko{6g k|j4{gsf ;fy} n'lDagL cfpg] / ef/tLo ko{6ssf] cfudg a'6jndf a9\g] ljZjf; klg ko{6g Aoj;foLx?sf] 5 . a'6jn ltgfp gbLsf] klZrdL lsgf/fdf /x]sf] Oltxf;, ;+:s[lt, ;Eotf / k'/ftTj;d]t hf]l8Psf] a6f}nL / o;sf] lz/df /x]sf] g'jfsf]6u9Ldf klg ca s]xL ;dodf s]a'nsf/sf] ofqfdf ko{6sx? k'Ug]5g . a'6jnsf] ltgfp gbL jfl/kf/L a];:6]zg agfP/ g'jfsf]6u9L / a;Gtk'/df s]ansf/ ;~rfng x'Fbf a'6jndf ko{6gsf] If]qdf k"jf{wf/ ylkPsf] 5 . l;4fy{ s]a'nsf/sf] a]; :6]zg cf;kf; a'6jnsf] P]ltxfl;s k'/ftflTjs If]q xf] . hxfF c+u]|h;Fusf] o'4df g]kfnL ;]gfn] ljho k|fKt u/]sf] lhtu9L lsNnf, /fhf dl0fd'sG' b ;]gsf] zLtsfnLg b/af/ /x]sf] lyof] . To;}u/L s]a'nsf/sf] 6k:6];g /x]sf] g'jfsf]6df /fhf dl0fd'sG' b ;]gsf] u[idsfnLg b/af/, tf]kxfg If]q, v/vhgf3/, /fgLs'jf h:tf P]ltxfl;s ;Dkbf kb{5g\ . g'jfsf]6u9L dxfef/t >+[vnf ?kGb]xL / kfNkfsf] l;dfgfdf kb{5 . k}bn ofqfdf /dfpg] ko{6sx?sf nflu g'jfsf]6 a'6jnb]lv sl/a tLg 3G6fsf] ofqfdf k'luG5 . udL{sf] ;dodf g'jfsf]6df zLtn x'G5 eg] s'lx/f] / x':;'sf] lr;f] a9\bf 3dfOnf] x'G5 . g]kfn–c+u]|h o'4df g]kfnLn] c+u]|hnfO{ k/flht u/]sf] P]ltxfl;s hLtu9L lsNnf g'jfsf]6u9L xf] . uf}td a'4sf afa' z'4f]wgsf u'? Clif sfnb]jnsf] cf>d:ynsf P]ltxfl;s tyf k'/ftflTjs If]q g'jfsf]6 dflgG5 . g'jfsf]6df eujtL dlGb/, e}/jsfdgf dlGb/, v8\u dlGb/, /fhf dl0fd'sG' b ;]gsf] u|LidsfnLg b/af/sf] eUgfjz]if, tf]kfxfg If]q, xltof/ /fVg] / n'sfpg] v/vhfgf 3/ 5 . a'4sfnLg ;+/rgf emNsfpg] /fhf z'4f]wgsf u'? Clif sfnb]jn cfz'tf]ifsf] cf>d:yn, /fgLs'jfnufot P]ltxfl;s / k'/ftflTjs ;+/rgf s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f ubf{ ;a} ;Dkbfx? ;+/If0f / k'gMlgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf 5g\ . s]a'nsf/;Fu} g'jfsf]6u9Ldf sfne}/jsf] dlGb/ lgdf{0f, a'4sf] d"lt{, dl0fd'sG' b ;]g pBfg, ;f+:s[lts ;+ux| fno, Clif sfnb]jnsf] dlGb/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . g'jfsf]6d} Eo'–6fj/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] afnfhL dlGb/ lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] 5 . a]; :6];gdf clxn] ljleGg k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 . a'6jnb]lv g'jfsf]6u9L sl/j @ ls=dL sf] b"/Ldf kb{5 . s]ansf/df Pp6f uf]G8'nfdf cf7 ofq' ;jf/ ug{ ldNg] @% j6f uf]G8'nf x'g]5g\ . a'6jn b]lv g'jfsf]6u9Ldf /x]sf] 6k :6];gdf ;ft ldg]6df k'Ug ;lsg] 5 . s0f]{n plh/ l;+x yfkfn] g'jfsf]6 u9Ldf df]rf{aGbL u/]/ c+u]|h kmf}hnfO{ k/f:t u/]sf lyP . g'jfsf]6b]lv ;"of]{bo / ;"of{:tsf] b[Zon] ko{6sx?sf] dg nf]EofpF5 . pQ/lt/ cjnf]sg ubf{ df5fk'5«] lxdfn / blIf0flt/ a'6jn ahf/sf] cjnf]sg ug{ kfpFbf ko{6sx? /f]dfl~rt x'G5g\ . g'jfsf]6df k'/ftTjdf ?lr /fVg] ko{6sn] g'jfsf]6u9Lsf] cWoog cjnf]sg ug{ ;S5g\ . s]a'nsf/ ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 ca ko{6sx?sf nflu g'jfsf]6 s]xL ;dosf] nflu zx/ ahf/sf] sf]nfxnaf6 d'lQm lbg] / zLtntf k|bfg ug]{ uGtAo aG5 . ko{6g k|j4{g ug]{ p2]Zon] a'6jn glhs} csf]{ :yfg l;4fy{ /fhdfu{sf] kfNkf–a'6jn ;8s v08sf] @$ dfOnb]lv ;TojtL dlGb/;Dd hfgsf] nflu klg s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] 5 . s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] l8lkcf/ tof/ ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;TojtL dlGb/ / tfn P]ltxfl;s, wfld{s tyf kof{–ko{6gsf] b[li6n] dxTjk"0f{ :yn dflgG5 . ko{6g k|j4{gsf nflu kl5Nnf] ;do lghL sDkgLx?n] s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f ug]{ qmd a9\b} uPsf] 5 . tgx'Fsf] ;a}eGbf cUnf] 8fF8f l5Ds]Zj/Ldf s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] 5 . afUn'ª lhNnfsf] k~rsf]6df s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu k|f/lDes cWoog z'? ePsf] 5 . kj{t, sf:sL / :ofª\hfsf] ;+ud:yn k|l;4 ko{6sLo Pj+ wfld{s:yn k~rf;] k'Ugsf nflu s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] 5 . kf]v/fsf] rlr{t ko{6sLo ufpF l;Sn];af6 cGgk"0f{ lxd>+[vnfsf] km]bL;Dd s]a'nsf/ ;~rfng tof/L 5 . l;Gw'knfGrf]s lhNnfsf] P]ltxfl;s tyf wfld{s :yn cfdf ofª\uL| / kfFrkf]v/Ldf s]a'nsf/sf] cWoog ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . s}nfnLsf] s0ff{nL lr;fkfgLb]lv /fhsfF8f;Dd s]a'nsf/ ;~rfngsf] nflu ;DefAotf cWoog ul/Psf] 5 . sfnLsf]6sf] ;b/d'sfd dfGdaf6 nfn' n]s;Dd sl/a @) lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/Ldf s]ansf/ ;~rfng ug{ ;j]{If0f sfo{ ePsf] 5 . ;j]{If0f cg';f/ dfGdaf6 ;'gy/fnL, sf]6jf8f x'Fb} nfn'sf] n]s;Dd s]a'nsf/ ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . of] s]a'nsf/ ;~rfng ePkl5 c5fd lhNnfsf] d'Vo ko{6g:yn /fdf/f]zg Pj+ afh'/f / sfnLsf]6sf] l;dfgfdf /x]sf] al8dflnsf hfg cfpg ;xh x'g]5 . nlntk'/sf] km'Nrf]sL8fF8fdf klg s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f x'g] of]hgf 5 . /;'jfsf] w'~r] uf];fOFs0' 8 s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfo{of]hgf ufpF;efn] :jLs[t u/]sf] 5 . k|f/lDes ;j]{af6 s]a'nsf/sf] b"/L ;ft lsdL sfod ePsf] 5 . w'Gr] uf];fOFs0' 8 s]a'nsf/sf] lj:t[t cWoog k|ltj]bg Pj+ l8lkcf/ tof/ ug{ k|b]z ;/sf/n] ;d]t ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul/;s]sf] 5 . h;sf] sf/0f casf] s]xL jif{df ko{6sx? uf];fOFs0' 8df s]a'nsf/af6 k'Ug ;lsg] ePsf] 5 . ko{6g k|j4{gsf nflu clxn] sf:sL lhNnfsf] jL/]7fF6Lb]lv d'lQmgfy;Dd k'Ug] s]ansf/ lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] 5 . of]hgf cg';f/ sfd eP casf] sl/a ;f9] rf/ jif{kl5 jL/]7fF6Lb]lv d'lQmgfy;Dd s]ansf/d} ofqf ug{ ;lsg] ePsf] 5 . sf:sL jL/]7fF6Lb]lv d'lQmgfy;Dd s]a'nsf/sf] nDafO *)=!% lsnf]ld6/ x'g]5 . dsjfgk'/sf] dxfef/t kj{tsf] ;Lde~Hofªaf6 ledkm]bL ufpFkflnsf–$, kfG›fª hf]8\g] s]a'nsf/ ;~rfngsf] ;DefJotf cWoog z'? ePsf] 5 . of] afx]s tfKn]h'ªsf] kfyLe/f, kf]v/fsf] km]jftfn n]v;fO8–zflGt :t'knufot bh{gf} P]ltxfl;s d7dlGb/ / k|fs[lts :ynx?df s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] 5 . clxn] ;a} If]qdf ko{6g ljsf;sf] nflu kxf8sf] r'r/' f]df Eo'6fj/ agfpg] xf]8 rn]sf] 5 . k|fs[lts?kdf cfkm} Eo'6fj/ ag]sf 8fF8fsf8fdf Eo'6fj/ agfpg eGbf s]a'nsf/sf] ljsf; ug{ ;s] /fd|f] x'G5 . P]ltxfl;s sf]6 u9L klxrfg u/L kxf8sf] r'r/' f]df s]a'nsf/ k'¥ofpg ;s] ko{6gsf] ljsf; x'G5 . kxf8L e"efudf ;8s dfu{ eGbf s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f ug]{ xf] eg] 7"nf] k'n k'n];f lgdf{0f vr{ art x'g] ub{5 . df]6/ dfu{ lgdf{0f ubf{ x'g] jftfj/0fsf] ljgfz ;d]t s]a'sf/n] ub}{g . k|fs[lts ;DkbfnfO{ s]a'nsf/n] s]xL xfgL gf]S;fgL k'¥ofpFb}g . df]6/dfu{ lgdf{0f ubf{ k|fs[lt kxf8 8f]h/ / :sfe]6/ bf]xgn] ubf{ kxf8df af9L klx/f] uP/ gf]S;fg ub{5 . lah'nL pTkfbg ug{ ;s] s]ansf/sf] oftfoft ;:tf] / e/kbf{] x'G5 .

v

hLjgbz{g

hfkfgL dxfslj af;f] -!^$$–!^($_ ljZjdf cToGt 5f] 6f] sljtf n] Vg] k/ Dk/ fsf] klxnf] e"ldsfsf] ¿kdf hfkfgsf] gfpF cfpF5 . xfOs' hfkfgaf6 n] Vg ;'? ul/ Psf] xf] eGg] egfO 5 . o: t} xfOs' sljtfsf dxfg\ lzNkL tyf hfkfgsf dxfslj af;f] sf] hGd ;g\ !^$$ df hfkfgsf] Ouf eGg] k|fGtsf] pOgf] eGg] 7fpFdf ePsf] lyof] . ;fd'/ fO{ 3/ fgf hfkfgsf] pRr ;} lgs 3/ fgf xf] . of] 3/ fgfsf w] / } dflg;x¿ ;} lgs ;] jfdf ;+nUg 5g\ . of] Pp6f 7"nf] ;fdGt 3/ fgf klg xf] . ToxL 3/ fgfdf af;f] sf] hGd ePsf] lyof] . ;} lgs 3/ fgfdf hGd] tfklg pgL ;flxTo ;fwgfdf nfu] / hfkfgsf] dxfsljsf ¿kdf cfk\mgf] kl/ ro agfP . of] 3/ fgfsf JolQmx¿nfO{ hfkfg ;/ sf/ n] eQf ;d] t k|bfg ug] { ub{Yof] . pgn] @@ jif{sf] pd] / df g} ;/ sf/ L eQf a'‰g 5f8] / n] vg, lrGtg / cWoogdf Psf] xf] l/ P/ nfu] . pgnfO{ vfgbfgL eQfdf xf] Og, cfk\mgf] sd{df ljZjf; lyof] . pgL hGdbf hfkfgdf xfOs' sljtf ev{/ ev{/ dfq k|rngdf cfpg yfn] sf] lyof] . af;f] n] xfOs'nfO{ dnhn u/ ] , x'sf{P / hfkfgL e"lddf sfJo If] qsf] xfOs'nfO{ Pp6f ;'Gb/ km"n agfP/ km'nfpg] sfd u/ ] . pgsf] sfdn] ljZjdf g} dxTj kfof] . ;flxTo, ;dLIff / lrGtgdf ¿lr a9] kl5 o'jf af;f] ufpFaf6 / fhwfgL ;x/ 6f] lsof] uP/ a: g yfn] . To;kl5 pgL lj: tf/ } k|l;4 x'g k'u] . pgn] n] v] sf of] sljtfaf6 pgsf] k|l;l4sf] ofqf ;'? ePsf] lyof] . pgsf] Tof] sljtf tLg nfOgdf 5 . t/ To;sf] / x: o ljZj dgf] lj1fgsf af/ ] df w] / } ljåfg\x¿ 3f] lTnPsf lyP . sljn] o;f] eG5g\ – Ps ;'is t?zfvfdf Pp6f sfu cfP/ a;] sf] 5 z/ bsf] ;GWof ofddf . af;f] sf sljtf ;ª\u|xsf b'O{j6f k': tsx¿ k|sflzt ePsf 5g\ eg] / ;flxTosf/ x¿n] n] v] sf 5g\ . pgsf sljtfx¿ dfq} tLg nfOgdf lnlka4 x'G5g\ . t/ tL sljtfx¿ Ps csf{l;t ;DalGwt x'Fb} gg\ . To;sf/ 0f dxfslj af;f] Pp6f k[ys sfJoz} nL ePsf hfkfgL dxfslj klg x'g\ . af;f] sf] Pp6f sljtf o: tf] 5– cf] xf] Û gj jiff{/ Desf] lbgn] dnfO{ ;'g;fg z/ b Ct'sf ;GWofsf] ;Demgf lbG5 . k+IfLdf p: tf] dg gk/ fOg] sfu lxpF k/ ] sf] laxfg slt / d0fLo x'G5 .

k'/ fgf] kf] v/ L Eofu'tf xfDkmfN5g\ kfgL 5\ofªNofª x'G5 . ;d'Gb|dfly emdSs / ft hª\unL xfF; SofFs SofFs u5{ bf] 5fof / ;km] b .

pQ] lht ;d'Gb| ltld/ fR5Gg 5fndfly 5fnx¿ pln{/ xG5g\ cfsfzuª\uf b"/ : q s'g} bLkdfly c: t x'g nflu/ x] 5 . k} o'Fsf pb/ Qm k'ikd~h/ Lx¿n] w] / } w] / } lrhx¿sf] ;Demgf hufpF5g\ . dxfslj af;f] rfnL; jif{ k'u] kl5 cfk\mgf] b] zsf] ;Dk"0f{ e"uf] nsf] ofqfdf lg: s] sf lyP .

To; bf} 8fgdf pgn] hfkfgsf] s'gf–s'gfsf] ldlxg e|d0f u/ ] sf lyP . pgsf d'n's e|d0fsf

sljtf

;DaGwdf n] lvPsf rlr{t b'O{j6f k': tsx¿ k|sflzt 5g\ . j0f{glzNkLsf lx;fan] tL cToGt k7gLo / dggLo k': tsx¿df kb{5g\ . dxfslj af;f] slj dfq xf] Ogg\, rlr{t ;dLIfs klg x'g\ . pgL uB / kB b'a} ljwfdf snd rnfpg] hfkfgL efiffsf rlr{t ;h{s x'g\ . pgsf xfOs' sljtfx¿n] k"j{ / klZrdsf

;a} nfO{ k|efljt agfpFb} cfPsf] em08} kfFr ;o jif{ k'/ fgf oL sljsf / rgfx¿ cfh klg gofF nfUb5g\ . cWoog / n] vgsf] l;nl;nfdf dxfslj af;f] bz jif{ kl/ e|d0fdf lg: s] sf lyP . bz jif{kl5 pgL 3/ df cfpFbf pgsL cfdfsf] lgwg eO;s] sf] lyof] . cfkmGthgx¿n] slj af;f] sf nflu skfnsf] Pp6f ;fgf] kf] sf / flvlbPsf lyP . pgL 3/ df cfpFbf cfdfnfO{ e] 6\g ;s] gg\ . t/ cfk\mgf cfkmGthgx¿n] / flvlbPsf cfdfsf] skfnsf] u'R5f b] v] / pgL cToGt efjljef] / eP . To: tf] cj: yfdf pgn] n] v] sf] sljtfsf] c+z o: tf] 5–

olb xftdf lnpF t z/ bsf] lxpF h: tf] of] s] ; klg klUnG5 d] / f c>'wf/ fdf . csf] { Ps k|;ª\udf pgL n] V5g\– ;Dk"0f{ hxfg kl/ jf/ sf] xL n¶L;lxt / ;] t} km'n] sf lrxfglt/ 3'Dg uO/ x] sf . ;fFemdf 6xlnFb} nf} / f] 6] s] / 3'Dg lxF8] sf a'9fa'9Lx¿sf] cj: yfsf ljifodf n] lvPsf] kª\lt xf] of] . hfkfgLx¿n] af;'nfO{ xfOs'sf ;Gt dfGb5g\ . hfkfgsf] ;flxTo / snfsf] Oltxf;df hfkfgLx¿n] cfh klg af;f] nfO{ xfOs'sf] ;Gtsf ¿kdf cToGt ;Ddfg u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . af;f] n] zAbrft'sfl/ tfnfO{ Tolt dxTj lbPgg\ . pgn] cfk\mgf] sljtfnfO{ ;'jf;, ;ª\ult / u'Dkmg cflbn] l;Fufg'{kb{5 eGg] ljrf/ / fVby] . b] z bz{gsf l;nl;nfdf slj af;f] cToGt efj's / wfld{s x'Fb} uP . pgL a'4 / h} g bz{gaf6 cToGt k|efljt eP . e|d0fkl5 pgn] dfgj hLjg / bz{gsf ljifodf uxg lrGtg ug] { l;nl;nfdf h} g / a'4 wd{sf cg'ofoL ag] . pgn] hLjgsf] kl5Nnf] sfnv08df s7f] / ;+odsf] hLjg latfpg yfn] . pgL ;GGof;L eP/ lxF8\g] l;nl;nfdf pgn] tLg nfOgsf] Pp6f o: tf] sljtf n] vsf lyP– Pp6f ufpF hxfF 306f ahfOFb} g cf] xf] Û tL ufpFn] x¿ s] u5{g\ j;Gt Ct'sf] ;GWofsfndf . slj af;f] 3'Dg] l;nl;nfdf Ps lbg ‘hf/ f’ eGg] 7fpFdf k'u] 5g\ . P] ltxfl;s / fhwfgL hf/ fdf uf} td a'4sf k|z: t r} To / d"lt{x¿ kfOG5g\ . ToxfF k'u] kl5 pgL lgs} k|efljt eP/ Pp6f sljtf sf] / ] sf lyP . Tof] sljtf klg tLg nfOgs} lyof] . hf] o: tf] lyof] – ;okqLx¿sf] af: gf / hf/ fdf tL ;a} k|frLg a'4x¿ . slj Ps k|s[ltk|] dL hfkfgL ;|i6f klg x'g\ . pgn] k|s[ltsf] j0f{g u/ ] / w] / } sljtf n] v] sf 5g\ . To;df Pp6f sljtfsf] c+z o: tf] 5– k|yd lxdkft l7Ss TolQ dfqfdf h;n] glu{;sf kftx¿nfO{ em'sfOlbG5 o: tf w'/ Gw/ slj ;GGof;L ag] / %) jif{sf] cNkfo'd} ;g\ !^($ df of] wtL{af6 c: tfP . k|:t'lt M zlzw/ e08f/L u s[i0f lu/L

sljtf

dftf–lktf u xl/ k|;fb kf08] o

ddtfdoL dftf x'g\ hggL hGdbftf ;w}F ;t\dfu{ lbg] k"Ho lktf sd{bftf hGd lbof} cfdf gjdf; ue{df /fvL sd{ lbof} lktf s'g} dfu{ afFsL g/fvL

rl/qjfg\ aGg ;bf;j{bf ug{'5 ;Tsd{ eljiosf s0f{wf/n] slxNo} gu/ b'isd{ lz/f]wfo{ ug{'5 dftf–lktfsf] cfzLj{rg lzIff–bLIff lng pkof]uL u'?sf] k|jrg

x'g\ cfˆg} dftf–lktf 3/sf klxnf u'? cf}krfl/s lzIff ljBfnodf x'G5 z'? u5{g\ u'?n] c;n r]nf agfpg] ck]Iff sf]xL s;}sf] ug{'x'Fb}g ;dfhn]] pk]Iff

x'G5g\ dftf–lktf ;Ggltk|lt lrlGtt ta x'G5 ;Ggltsf] eljio ;'lglZrt ;+/If0f ug{'5 ;gftg ;+:sf/ ;+:s[lt x'Fb}g ;+/If0f lagf ;fdflhs :jLs[lt

v'zL x'G5g\ ;Gtlt;Fu x'Fbf klxnf] e]6 cfk"m ef]s} a;]/ k"0f{ ug]{ ;Gtltsf] k]6 x'g\ eujfg ;/xsf cfk\mgf dftf–lktf ;]jf u/ cGt:s/0fb]lv gb]vfpm /ldtf

p7\g]5 dftf–lktfsf] k]|ddf JolQmTj oz k|flKt ug{ ;xfos xG5 s[ltTj dftf–lktf x'G5g\ 3/kl/jf/sf Hof]lt logsf] ;]jf ubf{ ldNg]5 lx/fdf]tL

dftf–lktfeGbf 7"nf] 5}g csf]{ ;xf/f ;bf;j{bf lbG5g\ gofF–gofF ljrf/wf/f ;w}F b]pm cfzLj{rg agfpm dg kljq v'zL x'Fb} zflGtsf] ;Gb]z km}nfpm ;j{q

slt lbg ;kmfO ug]{ ljb]zLsf] dxn /Iff u/ dft[e"ld ;fy lnO{ e|d0f bn ;t\sd{ ubf{ k|fKt x'G5 dgdf zflGt dft[e"ld /Iff u/ gn]pm x[bodf e|flGt

;Gtltn] ;Sb}g slxNo} lt/]/ dft[ C0f s'zn cleefjssf] sd 5}g lkt[ C0f s'n j+z arfpg] xfd|f] ;+:sf/ ;+:s[lt k'nlst sfo{n] u5{ ;a} hgsf] pGglt

hGd lbO x'sf{Oa9fO lbof} lzIff–bLIff ;dfhn] lbg]5 dfg–;Ddfgsf] leIff ddtfdoL dftf x'g\ hggL hGdbftf ;w}F ;t\dfu{ lbg] k"Ho lktf sd{bftf .

;/sf/ sljtf k9\b}g ls < s;} n] sfnfkfgLsf] 3fp b'V5 elg sljtf n] v] sf] xLn] lnk'n] s xfd|} xf] elg sljtf n] V5g\ t/ fO{df a;] sf] n] nId0f afFwn] 8'afof] elg lgj] bg u5{g\ t/ xfd|f] ;/ sf/ n] sljtf k9\b} g lsg < pQ/ ;Ldflt/ plePsfn] / ;'jf / tftf] kfgL gfsf aGbn] lg: ;fl;Psf 5f} + eG5g\ k"j{lt/ sfn] kz'kltgu/ v'lDrof] egL lgaGw n] V5g\ klZrdlt/ sfn] dxfsfnL If] q n'l5of] elg b\of} 8f ufpF5g\ t/ xfd|f] ;/ sf/ n] pko{'Qm sljtf k9\b} g lsg < bIf hgzlSt ljb] z knfog o'jfzlQm vf8L rnfog a[4 a[4f 3/ df ynfog kqklqsfdf ;dfrf/ 5flkG5g\ t/ xfd|f] ;/ sf/ lgaGw 3f] Sb} g lsg < aGb 5 r'Nxf] u[x0fLsf]

cfhsf] /fzLkmn

x'G5 rL/ x/ 0f o'jtLsf] 5} g / f] huf/ o'jfx?sf] ls;fgnfO{ dnvfb 5} g Jofkf/ Lsf] Jofkf/ xF'b} g sd{rf/ LnfO{ tnj 5} g dhb'/ nfO{ vfBfGgsf] cefj JofKt 5 z} lIfs a] / f] huf/ t} klg ;/ sf/ sljtf k9\b} g sd{rf/ L eG5 dxª\uL a9\of] pj{/ e"ld klt{ 5g\ ;8s k'n cnkq 5g\ afns s'kf] if0fsf lzsf/ 5g\ j[4x? / f] un] u|l;t 5g\ aflnsf anfTs[t 5g\ Gofo 5} g lg;fkm 5} g lsg rflxof] ;/ sf/ < ;': tf / f] O/ x] 5 pj{/ e"ld zx/ Ls/ 0f eP/ 8fF8fkfvf phf8 5g\ o: tf] dfld{s j] bgf a'em\g ;/ sf/ sljtf k9\ ;/ sf/ sljtf k9\ . lll

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb|

@)*).)@.@) ut] zlgjf/ gIf]q– ljzfvf, ltly M h]i7 z'Sn rt'yL{

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M

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j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M

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ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M

vr{sf] hf]xf] ug'{kg]{ sfo{df tNnLg /xg'knf{ .

cflQg] afgLn] jf0fLsf] unt cy{ nfUg]5 .

k'/fgf sfdsf] rrf{ x'g ;Sg]5 . lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug{ ljnDa x'g5] .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

k'/fgf ;d:ofx?n] cNdNofpg ;Sg]5g\ . sfo{åf/f k|z+l;t x'g ;lsg]5 . lbg /dfOnf] laTg]5 .

sfo{df ;kmntf Pj+ cfly{s, af}l4s nfe ug{ ;lsg]5 .

a];'/df jf0fL k|of]u ubf{ ;d:of a9\g ;Sg]5 . ;fem]bf/Ldf ;d:of cfpg]5 . cj;/ cfP klg sfd ;'? ug'{ cufj} ljrf/ ug'{xf];\ .

/dfOnf] kfl/jfl/s hd36 x'g ;Sg]5 .

cfjZos kbf{ ;/;fk6 / shf{dfkm{t xftdf wg k|fKt x'g ;Sg]5 . b}lgs sfo{af6 /fd|f] kmfObf x'g ;Sg]5 . k|oTg ubf{ sfddf ;kmntf kfOg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M

kmfObf x'g] sfo{ Pj+ ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj k"/f ug{ ;lsg]5 .

CMYK

@)*) ;fn h]7 @) ut] zlgjf/ (June 3, 2023)

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

tyf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ljho s] ;Lsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf s] ;Ln] o; ljBfnosf] cfjZostfnfO{ ;w} + af] w u/ ] sf] atfp“b} ljutdf klg pQm ljBfnodf sDKo'6/ , vfg] kfgL 6\of+sL lgdf{0f ug{'sf ;fy} z} lIfs ;fdu|L klg ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] cd] l/ sfdf a;f] af; ul/ / x] sf cfk|jf;L

g] kfnLx?sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf 8] : s a] Gr / v] ns'bsf ;fdu|L x: tfGt/ 0f ug{ ;Dej ePsf] n] tL ;xof] uL bftfx? ef] h/ fh e§, ljb'/ vltj8f, b] j/ fh Gof} kfg] , u] x] Gb| s] ;L, uf] kfn / ] UdL, s'n/ fh Gof} kfg] , nLnfaxfb'/ s] ;L, nLnf 8f“uL, lzj Gof} kfg] , ;'wL/ / hf} / ] , 6f] kaxfb'/ 8f“uL / o1 e08f/ LnfO{ wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf

cfbz{ dfWolds ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIf b|f] 0faxfb'/ s] ;L, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks lagf] b 8f“uL, cf/ ;L;L len] h sfzLk'/ sf cWoIf kmQ] axfb'/ v8\sf, zflGtgu/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 1fg] Gb|/ fh zdf{, / f] 6/ L Sna ckm t'n;Lk'/ l;6Lsf k"j{cWoIf ljdn l/ hfn, k"j{cWoIf b] jaxfb'/ s] ;Lnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f Snasf k"j{ cWoIf t'kmfgafa' >] i7n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

Snan] o;cl3 zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfs} j8f g+= # l: yt g] kfn / fli6«o k|fylds ljBfno s] / f3f/ Ldf klg !@ ;] 6 8] : s a] Gr / v] ns"bsf ;fdu|Lx? x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] lyof] .

s'v'/f / afv|fkfng tflnd ;dfkg zf/Ll/s ;'u7g tyf lkm6g]; ;+3sf] cWoIfdf s];L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/, !( h]7 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !! df /x]sf] cd/ dfWolds ljBfnodf s'v/' fkfng / afv|fkfng;DaGwL tflnd ;dfkg ePsf] 5 . k|fljlws tyf Aofj;flos tflnd kl/ ifb\ a'6jnsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf ;~rflnt ^% lbg] tflndsf] ;dfkg ul/ Psf] xf] . ljAo; cWoIf xf] tf/ fd a: g] tsf] cWoIftf tyf j8f g+= !! sf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ / fjtsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf tflnd ;dfkg ePsf] xf] . ;dfkg cj;/ df k|wfgfWofks

;Lk=====

ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of]hs /fddl0f kf08], g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s];L, bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x j'9fyf]sL, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf k|bLk dhu}of“, Sofg dxf;+3sf cWoIf dfwj clwsf/L, lgd{nf d}gfnLnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgf, :jL; ;/sf/sf] cfly{s ;xof]u / x]lNe6f; g]kfnsf] k|fljlws ;xof]udf ;/sf/;“usf]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !( h] 7 . bfª lhNnf zf/ Ll/ s ;'u7g tyf lkm6g] ; ;+3sf] cWoIfdf cho s] ;L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf zf/Ll/s ;'u7g tyf lkm6g];df lqmofzLn k"jv { ]nf8L, v]nf8L tyf z'elrGtsx?sf] laxLaf/ a]nem'08Ldf ;DkGg e]nfn] cho s];L cWoIf /x]sf] gf} ;b:oLo zf/Ll/s ;'u7g tyf lkm6g]; ;+3 u7g u/]sf] xf] . h;sf] låkIfLo kl/of]hgfcGtu{t pkdxfgu/kflnsf ;fdflhs ljsf; dxfzfvf tyf /f]huf/ ;]jf s]Gb|sf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] d]nfdf k|dv ' k|zf;sLo clws[t ef]h/fh l3ld/]n] :jfut tyf ;xhLs/0f ;fdflhs ljsf; dxfzfvfsL ljkgf atf}n { fn] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

:jo+;]jsn]===== h?/L 5 . ljBfnox?df v]ns"bsf nflu eg]/ z'Ns lng] t/ v]ns"b k|lzIfs g/fVg] rng 5 . o;tkm{ cleefjsx? ;r]t x'g h?/L 5 eg] To;sf] cg'udg ug{ :yfgLo ;/sf/n] tbf?stf b]vfpg'k5{ / ljBfnox?df klg

pkfWoIfdf lbk]Gb| zfx, ;lra nId0f a:g]t, sf]iffWoIf ul/df k'g du/ x'gx' G' 5 . To;}u/L ;b:ox?df e'k]Gb| 8f“uL, cld a'9f du/, ;Gtf]if lu/L, d'gf las / ;'/h s];L /xg'ePsf] 5 . e] nf cho s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn zf/ Ll/ s ;'u7g tyf lkm6g] ; dxf;+3sf s] Gb|Lo k|ltlglw cfzLif >] i7 / bfª lhNnf v] ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf sfof{no k|d'v zflGt ;f] d} yfkfsf] ljz] if cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] . s'g} g s'g} v]ns"bsf ultljlw u/fpg'kg]{ dfkb08 agfpg h?/L 5 .Ú zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf k|dv ' k|df]b a:g]tn] …/fi6«sf nflu v]ns'b, :jf:Yosf nflu v]ns'bÚ eGg] /fHosf] gf/fcg';f/ g} kflnsfn] v]ns'b If]qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …v]ns'bsf] k|j4{gsf nflu xfn ufp“kflnsfn] /u+ zfnf agfpg] / ufp“kflnsfaf6} v]n k|lzIfsx? lgo'Qm ug]{ tof/L u/sf] ] 5 . ;DalGwt lgsfox?af6 v]ns'bs} nflu cGo s]xL ug'k{ g]{ ;'emfj cfP kflnsf ;xof]usf nflu tof/ 5 . d cfkm" klg v]nf8L ePsf]n] v]ns'bsf]

lzIfs cfjZostf aaO{ uf=kf= ufpF sfo{kflnsf lzIff o'jf tyf v] ns'b zfvf bfªsf] r=g+= !**# sf] ldlt @)*).)@.!! Uft] sf] k|fKt kq cg';f/ / o; ljBfnosf] ldlt @)*).)@.!( ut] sf] lj=Jo=;= sf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ o; ljBfnosf] l/ Qm k|f=lj= tx t[tLo >] 0fLsf] / fxft cg'bfg sf] 6fdf s/ f/ lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug{sf nflu tkl;n cg';f/ k|yd k6s !% lbg] lj1fkg ul/ Psf] 5 . of] Uotf k'u] sf g] kfnL gful/ sn] /L tk"j{s lgj] bg k] z ug{'x'g hfgsf/ L ul/ G5 . lj1fkg g+= )!–@)&(÷)*) kb M lzIfs k|f=lj= t[tLo ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ hgf b/jGbLsf] lsl;d M ;/ sf/ L /fxt cg'bfg sf] 6f z} lIfs of] Uotf M cfO=P8= jf ;f] ;/ x / sDKo'6/ df bIf lgo'lQmsf] k|sf/ M s/ f/ tna M ;/ sf/ L lgod cg';f/ b/ vf: t b: t'/ M ?= #))).– -?= ltg xhf/ dfq_ b/ vf: t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)*).)#.)! Uft];Dd pd] / M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf k/L Iff lsl;d M lnlvt / df} lvs ;Dks{ ldlt M b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltsf] ef] lnkN6 cfjZos sfuhftx? M z} lIfs of] Uotfsf k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkLx?, gful/ stfsf] k|ltlnlk, cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnlk, lg/ f] lutfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ;fy} x: tlnlvt lgj] bg . lj1fkgsf] clGtd ldlt;Dd lzIfs ;] jf cfof] usf] s/ f/ ;"rLaf6 lgj] bg kg{ cfPdf d] l/ 6sf cfwf/ df : jtM lgo'lQm lbOg] 5 . s/ f/ ;"rLsf] pDd] bjf/ n] k|j] z kq / s/f/ ;"rL ljj/ 0f lni6 clgjfo{ k] z ug'{kg] { 5 . ;Dks{ g+ M (*^*(**^#), (*)^@%*(!^

k|wfgfWofks

gfd sfof{ kl/jt{ g ;DaGwL ;"r;"gfrgf† † 3f]sDkgLsf] /fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL t];|f] k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).)@.@)

>L hgtf dfWolds ljBfno

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, !( h]7 . 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) gf/fo0fk'/df l;sn;]n Plgldof;DaGwL lzlj/ ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . u|fdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s]Gb|sf] cfof]hgfdf l;sn;]n;DaGwL lzlj/ ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . u|fdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s]Gb| / cd]l/sg d]6 nfOkm OG:of]/G; ] sDkgL sf7df8f}s + f] ;femf]bf/Ldf c;f/ @ ut] ;~rfng x'g] lzlj/df lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] hg:jf:Yo k|j4{g zfvf, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) sf] j8f sfof{no / gf/fo0fk'/ :jf:Yo rf}sLsf] ;dGjodf Pslbg] lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/g] ePsf] xf] . l;sn;]n Plgldof lzlj/ ;~rfngk"j{ ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?;“u ePsf] ;dGjofTds a}7sdf l;sn;]n Plgldof /f]unfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{ lzlj/ cfof]hgf ug{ nfluPsf] u|fdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s]Gb|sf ;+:yfks cWoIf cf;dfgL rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a}7sdf lzlj/ ;~rfng x'gc ' lw :jo+;ljsf ] / :yfgLo 6f]n cWoIf, cu'jf, d6fjf, wfdL emf“qmL / u'?jfx?nfO{ l;sn;]n;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f ug{] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . To:t} l;sn;]n Plgldof k/LIf0f kZrft klxrfg ePsf l;sn;]nsf lj/fdLx?nfO{ k/fdz{nufot cGo sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g]5 . ;dGjofTds a} 7snfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} 3f] / fxL

pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf k|d'v g?nfn rf} w/ Ln] l;sn;] n Plgldof / f] unfO{ Go"gLs/ 0f ug{ ;a} ;d'bfosf k|To] s JolQmn] : jf: Yo k/ LIf0f ug{'kg{] h?/ L / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . l;sn;] n lj/ fdLnfO{ Ps nfv;Ddsf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ sf] nflu ;/ sf/ n] ;xof] u ub{} cfPsf] eP klg l;sn;] n / f] usf lj/ fdLnfO{ lgoldt An8sf] cfjZostf kg{] ePsf] n] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] lgMz'Ns An8 ;xof] u ub{} cfPsf] rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nfo bfªsf Nofj 6]lSgl;og pHjn kf}8]nn] yf? ;d'bfonfO{ dfq b]lvg] l;sn;]n Plgldof /f]u kl5Nnf] ;dodf cGo ;d'bfosf JolQmnfO{ klg b]lvPsf]n] ;a} ;d'bfon] l;sn;]n Plgldofsf] k/LIf0f ug{' h?/L /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . s]Gb|sL cf;dfgL rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox?;“usf] ;dGjofTds a}7s a;]sf] xf] . j}7sdf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) sf cWoIf bLks kf08]o, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ hg:jf:Yo k|j4{g zfvf k|dv ' gf/fo0f 3tL{, gf/fo0fk'/ :jf:Yo rf}sLsf OGrfh{ l8NnL/fh cfrfo{, /fKtL ufp“kflnsf :jf:Yo rf}sLsf Nofa cl;:6]G6 /fd]z rf}w/L, yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL;efsf cWoIf czf]s rf}w/Lnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . u|fdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s]Gb|sf lzjf rf}w/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f s]Gb|sf ;"rgf clws[t kfj{tL a:g]tn] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

k|j4{gsf nflu JolQmut?kdf klg ;xof]usf nflu d tof/ 5' .Ú To:t} t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( sf ;b:o uf]kfn a~hf8]n] gu/af6 Go"g ah]6 cfPsf]n] v]ns"bdf nufgL ug{ g;lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …gu/n] k7fPsf] ah]6af6 sd{rf/LnfO{ tna lbg l7Ss x'G5 . s;/L ug]{ v]ns'bdf nufgL <Ú g]kfn l;tf]l/of] s/f“t] ;+3 bfªsf] cfof]hgfdf z'qmaf/b]lv t'n;Lk'/df bfª lhNnf:t/Lo bf];|f] v'nf s/f“t] k|ltof]lutf @)*) z'?

ePsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|bz ] s/f“t] dxf;+3sf cWoIf kbdaxfb'/ a:g]tsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf uf]h'l/of] s/f“t] ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o s]zj g]kfnLnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . uf]h'l/of] s/f“t] k|lzIfs gj/fh /f]sfsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f bfª lhNnf s/f“t] ;+3sf ;lrj df]xnfn yfkfn] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfdf @% b]lv ^) lsnf] tf}ndfly k'?if / @% b]lv ^) lsnf];Dd tf}nsf dlxnf k|ltof]uLn] efu lng]5g\ .

k|ltof]lutf z'qmaf/ / zlgaf/ rNg]5 eg] oxf“af6 5flgPsf k|ltof]uLx? k|bz ] x'b“ } h]7 @^ / @& ut] emfkfdf x'g] dbg e08f/L /fli6«o dlxnf k|ltof]lutfdf efu lng hfg] cfof]hsn] atfPsf] 5.

,

kfpg], a]/f]huf/ o'jfx?n] :yfgLo:t/df /x]sf pBf]u tyf Joj;fo;“u pknJw ljleGg /f]huf/Lsf cj;/ af/]df hfgsf/L kfpg], tflnd k|bfos ;+:yfjf6 k|bfg ul/g] ;Lkd"ns tflnd / cj;/sf] hfgsf/L kfpg] cj:yf l;h{gf ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkk|dv ' x'df l8;L, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf ;fdflhs

kbdaxfb'/ jnL, ljAo; ;b: o ch{'gaxfb'/ a: g] t, dflj sf] l8{g] 6/ o1axfb'/ clwsf/ L, k|lzIfsx? 8f= cf: yf clwsf/ L / ;'lgtf a'9fyf] sL, lzIfs OGb|dl0f v8\sf k|lzIffyL{x? ;'zLnf a'9fyf] sL, s?0ff kl/ of/ nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] l;kd"ns tflndsf] k|efjsfl/ tf w] / } ePsf] x'“bf cfufdL lbgdf klg lg/ Gt/ tf lbg'kg] { atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ljJo;sf lzIfs k|ltlglw ;'ifdf e08f/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

gf/fo0fk'/df l;sn;]n Plgldof lzlj/ gful/sdf lg/fzf cfpg lbg'x'“b}g M ;/f]sf/jfnf

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l8k]G8]06 le;f

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

bfª lhNnf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !) df a: g] ofbj 8fFuLsf] gfddf btf{ >] :tf ePsf] ;fljs bfª gf/fo0fk'/ $u -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !)_ ls=g+= @*%^, @*^! / #)@^ h=la= !*@=)) a=ld= hUufdf lgdf{0f ePsf] 3/sf] 3/ gS;f clen] v ug{sf] nflu ldlt @)&(.!@.!$ df gS;f ;lxt lgj] bg k] z x'g cfPsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;f clen] v pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)*).)@.!! ut] sf lbg :ynut ;h{ldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf ;+lwof/ piffb]jL /]UdL cg'kl: yt x'g'ePsf] n] 3/ clen]v sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfjL lj/f]w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen] v eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

bfª lhNnf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !& a:g] s'df/L sdnf bdfO{n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >] :tf ePsf] ;fljs xl/åf/ *v -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !&_ ls=g+= !^#@ / !^^( If]qkmn (*=&% a=ld= hUufdf lgdf{0f e};s]sf] 3/sf] 3/ gS;f clen] v ul/kfpF egL ldlt @)*).)!.@! df gS;f ;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;f clen] v pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)*).)@.!( ut] sf lbg :ynut ;h{ldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;+lwof/ z]/axfb'/ a:g]t, klZrdtkm{sf ;+lwof/ ;+lhj >]i7 / 9s'k|;fb Gof}kfg] / pQ/tkm{sf ;+lwof/ ;l/tf kf]v|]n / afg'/fd rf}w/L cg'kl: yt x'g'ePsf]n] 3/ gS;f clen]v sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfjL lj/f]w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq cfkm\gf] ;a'b k|df0f ;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen] v eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

– lj1fkg zfvf

l8k]G8]06 le;fdf ci6«]lnof, o'/f]k, Sofg8f hfg rfxg] OR5's o'jf, o'jtLn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{M

Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L sf7df8f}+ ;Dks{ g+=M (&^(&&@(@#

lyof] . y'g5]s ax; ;lsPkl5 cf/f]lktnfO{ ;fwf/0f tf/]vdf jf w/f}6Ldf 5f]8\g] jf k"kI{ fsf qmddf sf/fuf/ k7fpg] 6'u+ f] nfU5 . of] k|s/0fsf k|ltjfbL s]xL …

efsf e"n bof Ifdf / ddtf ;Gtf]if hfGb}g Tof] .

OGb|} ljGtL u?g\ em's]/ kbdf Tof] ljGtL dfGb}g Tof] .. y'k|f]df pw'gL ld7f] / gld7f] /f]h]/ 5fGb}g Tof] . cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/]/ 6b}{g Tof] ..

hGd M

d[To'

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@)*).)@.!^

:j= cgsnf l3ld/] o; gd"gf kfl/jfl/s ;d"xsf ;b:o odnfn l3ld/]sL ddtfdoL cfdf cgsnf l3ld/]sf] @)*).)@.!^ ut] sf lbg &( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLx? cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgnfO{ O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g\ eGb} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . x]d/fh a~hf8] ldqb]j clwsf/L sfzL/fh g]kfn 3gZofd clwsf/L b'uf{k|;fb l3ld/] b'uf{k|;fb kGy

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o; gofF o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgssf] @)*) h] 7 !# ut] sf] c+sdf k|sflzt 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;fkf; ;DaGwL ;"rgfdf bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& a:g] led;/L k'gdu/ x'gk' g]d{ f cGoyf ePsf] ;RofOPsf] 5 .

z/0ffyL{=====

3gZofd l3ld/] 6Lsf/fd kGy xl/ a~hf8] Psgf/fo0f kf}8]n 9'l08/fh l3ld/] e"jg]Zj/ a~hf8]

d'lQm v/]n nIdLk|;fb l3ld/] w|'j uxt/fh jdk|;fb kf08] nfnaxfb'/ vqL zf]efv/ kf08]

Pj+ ;d:t gd"gf kfl/jfl/s ;d"x kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

pRr kb:yÚn] cfkm"dfly nfu]sf] cleof]udf OGsf/L aofg lbPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . cg';Gwfgaf6 v'n]sf tYo / k|df0f eg] hlt OGsf/L aofg lbP klg s;'/ k'li6 x'g] j:t'lgi7 cfwf/ / k|df0f /x]sf] cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg k|x/L clwsf/Lsf] egfO 5 . e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ k|s/0fdf kqmfp k/]sf !^ / km/f/ !$ u/L #) hgflj?4 lhNnf ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{non] 7uL, ;+ul7t ck/fw, lst{] / /fHolj?4sf] ck/fwsf] s;'/df sf/jfxL dfubfaL;lxt h]7 !) df d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] lyof] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

aaO{ uf=kf=–% aa/k'/, bfª

o; sDkgLsf] ldlt @)&(.!@.@) ut] ;DkGg ljz] if ;fwf/ 0f;efsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ tyf ldlt @)*).)!.@( sf] sDkgL / lhi6«f/ sfof{nosf] : jLs[lt cg';f/ ;fljs sDkgL 8fOgflds 1fg Ps] 8] dL k|f=ln= -k|f=ln= b=g+= ^())@÷)^^÷)^&_ sf] gfddf / x] sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;DklQ tyf ltg'{ Aoxf] g'{ kg] { C0f, wg, s/ bfloTj cflb kl/ jlt{t gfdsf] cfrfo{ s'nd bfª\u -k|f=ln= g+= !)%##!_ c+u|] hLdf Acharyakulam Dang, Pvt.Ltd. n] ;sfg] { Aoxf] g] { u/ L sDkgLsf] gfd kl/ jt{g ul/ Psf] Aoxf]/f o;} ;"rgfåf/ f hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 .

t'n;Lk'/, !( h]7 . ;+:yfut x'b“ } u/]sf] nf]stGqdf gful/sn] ;d'Ggt ;dfhsf] ck]Iff u/] klg g]kfndf kl5Nnf 36gfqmdn] lg/fz agfp“b} uPsf] ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhsf] @* cf+} :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df t'n;Lk'/df cfof]lht dfgj clwsf/b]lv dfgjtfsf] pRrtd cleAolQm ljifos cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf ;xefuL gful/s / ;dfhsf cu'jfx?n] GofolaxLg /fHo x'g yfn]sf] eGb} lrGtf AoQm u/]sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf g]kfn ;/sf/sf k"j; { x;lrj 8f= lji0f'sd' f/ b]jsf]6fn] ;'zf;gsf] cj:yf sdhf]/ aGb} uPsf] ljleGg tYox?n] phfu/ u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df e|i6frf/ df}nfpg'df eg] ;xefuL /fhgLlts bnx?n] Psn] csf{nfO{ cf/f]k nufPsf lyP . g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf x'sd' axfb'/ a:g]t, g]kfnL sfu|];sf ;'/]z xdfn, g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf z+s/ e§/fO{, hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf 6f]kaxfb'/ dxt/f / /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf O{Zj/L e08f/Ln] d'ns ' df /fhgLlts bnsf s]xL kfqaf6 k6s–k6s e|i6frf/ x'g] u/]sf] :jLsf/ ug'e{ of] . ca lautdf ePsf e|i6frf/ ug]{ / u/fpg] sfo{df /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;xefuL / ;+/If0f ug{ gx'g]df pxf“x?n] hf]8 lbg'eof] . dfgjclwsf/ tyf

zflGt ;dfhsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o t'n;L/fd ;'gf/, ;dfhsf lgjt{dfg ;efklt ;'zLn a:g]t, s]Gb|Lo k"jp{ k;efklt df]xgk|;fb lwtfn, bfª zfvfsf ;+:yfks ;efklt l8NnL/fh lwtfnn] /fhgLlts bnx? ;lRrg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] . yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efsf s]Gb|Lo sf]iffWoIf r"0f{axfb'/ rf}w/L, /fKtL k|fb]lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/sf cWoIf kßk|;fb Gof}kfg],t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf /fdk|;fb rfln;], t'n;Lk'/ gu/ h];Lhsf cWoIf zflns/fd jnL, Ho]i7 gful/s ;dfh k|b]z cWoIf v'dfgGb clwsf/L, clwsf/sdL{ ;'ifdf lu/L, /fli6«o ckfË dxf;+3sf k|b]z pkfWoIf b]jf 8f“uL, blnt gful/s ;dfh lhNnf ;+of]hs 5lj kl/of/nufotn] /fhgLlts bnx?s} sf/0f @)^@÷^# sf] pknlAw sdhf]/ aGg] xf] ls eGb} cf+zsf AoQm ug'e{ of] . zfvfsf sfo{jfxs ;efklt sf]dn l8;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf zfvf ;b:o lgd{nf uf}tdn] dfgjclwsf/, zflGt, nf]stGq, clx+;f, ;b\ efj, ;lxi0f'tf, ;fdflhs Gofosf] cfGbf]ngdf ;dk{0f, hutd'vL, hLjgd'vL, ;]jfd'vL p2]Zo, :jo+;jL÷: ] jfjnDjL cfGbf]ng / dfgjtfsf] pRrtd cleAolQmnufot ;d]l6Psf] cjwf/0ffkq k|:t't ug'e{ Psf] lyof] . ;b:o ;GbLkg l/hfnn] :jfut dGtAo AoQm ug'e{ Psf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj cd[tk|;fb zdf{n] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

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ljBfnonfO{ 8]:s a]~r x:tfGt/0f t'n;Lk'/ , !( h] 7 . / f] 6/ L Sna ckm t'n;Lk'/ l;6Ln] zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf–% sf] cfbz{ dfWolds ljBfno sfzLk'/ nfO{ !) ;] 6 8] : s a] ~r / v] ns'bsf ;fdu|L x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 .

Snasf efjL cWoIf kjgs'df/ of] uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf cf] k] Gb|axfb'/ / fjtn] / fHosf lgsfon] ug{'kg{] o: tf sfo{x?nfO{ / f] 6/ L Sna ckm t'n;Lk'/ l;6Ln] k|fyldstfdf / fv] / ;xof] uL xft a9fPsf] df v'zL JoQm ug{'eof] . / f] 6/ L Sna ckm t'n;Lk'/ l;6Lsf k"j{cWoIf

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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