२०८० साल जेठ १० गते बुधवार

CMYK

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sf7df8f} +, ( h] 7 -o';_– k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ún] dlGqkl/ ifb\ lj: tf/ ug{'ePsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL k|r08sf] l;kmfl/ ;df d+unaf/ / fi6«klt / fdrGb| kf} 8] nn] Ps dGqL / Ps / fHodGqL lgo'Qm u/ ] ;“u} dlGqkl/ ifb\n] k"0f{tf kfPsf] xf] . lgo'Qm x'g] x?df h;kfaf6 jL/ ] Gb| s'df/ dxtf] jg dGqL / k|ldnfs'df/ L lzIff / fHodGqL x'g'x'G5 . / fi6«kltn] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/ f &^ sf] pkwf/ f ( adf] lhd dGqL lgo'Qm u/ ] / sfo{ef/ tf] s] sf] / fi6«klt sfof{nosf k|jQmf z} nhf / ] UdL e§/ fO{n] hf/ L u/ ] sf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 .

sfof{Gjogdf r'gf} tL ylkPkl5 cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6df y|] ; xf] N8 kl/ dfh{g ug{] k|:tfj ;d] t u/ ] sf] 5 . …xfdLn] slt;Ddsf] ah] 6 agfpg ;S5f} + . j8f txaf6 ljlgof] hg x'g] ah] 6sf] cfsf/ k|b] z / s] Gb| ;/ sf/ af6 ljlgof] hg x'g yfn] kl5 sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf s] xf] nf < Ú– ;lrj zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …of] hgf sfo{qmdsf] k|b] z:t/ Lo dfkb08sf] kl/ dfh{g ug{ h?/ L b] lvG5 .Ú ljlgof] hg ePsf] ah] 6 sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sg] hl6ntf k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] ef] u] sf] 5 . To;} n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{] u/ L sfo{lbzf to ug{ vf] lhPsf] 5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] sfo{If] qsf] / ] vf+sg ug{] , of] hgf sfo{qmdsf] k|b] z:t/ Lo dfkb08sf] kl/ dfh{g ug{] , k|fKt x'g] cg'bfgsf] dfqf, ah] 6 ;LdfnfO{ Wofgdf / fv] / k|fyldsLs/ 0f u/ L ah] 6n] Eofpg] ;Ddsf cfof] hgf k|:tfj ug{] , cw'/ f cfof] hgfnfO{ ;DkGg ug{ cfjZos ah] 6 5'6\ofP/ dfq gof“ cfof] hgf k|:tfj ug{] / 0fgLlt agfOPsf] 5 . gof“ ljifodf ah] 6 Joj:yf ug{] xf] eg] cjwf/ 0ffkq clgjfo{?kdf agfP/ ah] 6 k|:tfj ug{ elgPsf] 5 . s] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{] jf s'g If] qdf gof“ sfo{ ug{] , pknlAw s] x'g] h:tf k|Zgsf] hjfkm lbg] u/ L ah] 6df ;Daf] wg ug{ vf] lhPsf] xf] . nfut

cg'dfgnfO{ ;s] ;Dd oyfy{k/ s agfpg] , bf] xf] / f] kg x6fpg'kg{] , Ps eGbf a9L dGqfno lgsfonfO{ Pp6} sfdsf nflu ah] 6 ljlgof] hg gug{] , cfof] hgf lgdf{0f sfo{sf] u'0f:t/ df yk Wofg lbg'kg{] , lgdf{0f sDkgL / ;DalGwt k|fljlwsnfO{ lhDd] jf/ agfpg] k4ltsf] ljsf; ug{] efjL sfo{lbzfdf ;d] l6Psf] 5 . k|b] z / :yfgLo txaLr yk cGtlq{mof, ;dGjo / ;xhLs/ 0f ug{] nufotsf ljifodf Wofg lbg vf] lhPsf] 5 . k|b] z agfpg ;a} bnsf] ;femf p2] Zo aGg'k5{ M d'VodGqL n'lDagL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] n'lDagL k|b] znfO{ agfpg] ;a} sf] ;femf lhDd] jf/ L ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cfly{s dfldnf dGqfnon] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6sf] af/ ] df k|b] z;ef ;b:ox?;“u u/ ] sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] k|b] z lgdf{0f ug{ ;QfkIf / k|ltkIf bn Ps} 7fp“df cfpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . …rfx] kIf xf} +, rfx] k|ltkIf xf} + . xfdL ;a} sf] ;femf p2] Zo eg] sf] n'lDagL k|b] znfO{ agfpg] xf] Ú– d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …r'gfj n8\b} ubf{ ;a} n] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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/fi6«kltåf/f sLlt{dfgL cf/f]xL xl/ a'9f du/nfO{ ;Ddfg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, ( h] 7 . / fi6«klt / fdrGb| kf} 8] nn] s[lqd v'§fsf] ;xfotfn] ljZjsf] ;jf{] Rr lzv/ ;u/ dfyfsf] ;kmn cf/ f] x0f ug{'ePsf xl/ a'9f du/ nfO{ awfO{ lbg'ePsf] 5 . / fi6«klt kf} 8] nsf] awfO{ ;Gb] z / fi6«kltsf k|] ; ;Nnfxsf/ ls/ 0f kf] v|] n / / fi6«kltsf 5f] / L cj1f kf} 8] nn] a'9f du/ nfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f ug{'eof] . la|l6; uf] vf{ ;] gfdf sfo{/ t / x“bf o'4 d} bfgdf b'a} v'§f u'dfPkl5 klg s[lqd v'§fsf] ;xfotfn] ;u/ dfyf cf/ f] x0fdf a'9f du/ n] / fVg'ePsf] ljZj sLlt{dfg nug, ;fx; / uf} / jsf] k|tLssf ¿kdf ;a} sf nflu ;b} j k|] / 0ffsf] ljifo x'g] 5 eGg] cfkm"nfO{ ljZjf; nfu] sf] / fi6«klt kf} 8] nn] awfO{ ;Gb] zdf pNn] v ug{'ePsf] 5 . …3'“8fd'lgsf] zf/ Ll/ s efu

u'dfp“bf klg s'g} lxDdt gxf/ L cfkm\gf] b} lgs hLjgofkgnfO{ ;xh Pj+ ;/ n agfp“b} ;u/ dfyf cf/ f] x0f h: tf] b'?x tyf ;fxl;s sfo{ ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg ug{' tkfO{+sf] cfkm\gf] b[9 OR5fzlQm / d] xgtsf] k|ltkmn xf] Ú– / fi6«klt kf} 8] nsf] ;Gb] zdf elgPsf] 5 . / fi6«klt kf} 8] nn] zf/ Ll/ s czQm JolQm sf] xLeGbf

s] xLdf klg sdhf] / x'“b} gg\ eGg] cfTdljZjf; cGo JolQmdf hufpg of] ;kmntf pbfx/ 0fLo agf] ;\ eGg] sfdgf ug{'ePsf] 5 . j;Gt Ct'sf] hf/ L cf/ f] x0fdf a'9f du/ oxL h] 7 % ut] lbp“;f] # ah] ;u/ dfyfsf] r'r'/ f] df k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . o;;“u} k"j{uf] vf{ ;} lgs a'9f du/ n] ;u/ dfyfsf] r'r'/ f] r'Dg] klxnf] …8an PDKo'6L Pef] a gLÚ -3'“8f dflyaf6 b'a} cË ljR5] bg_ JolQmsf] ljZj / ] s8{ sfod ug{'ePsf] xf] . em08} kf“r jif{sf] k|of;kl5 a'9f du/ n] ;u/ dfyfsf] ;kmn cf/ f] x0f ug{'ePsf] lyof] . / f] Nkfsf] yafª ufp“kflnsfsf] ld?n 3/ ePsf a'9f du/ n] la|l6z ;] gfdf / x“bf ckmuflg: tfgsf] n8fO“df ;g\ @)!) df cfkm\gf b'a} v'§f 3'“8feGbf d'lgaf6 u'dfpg'ePsf] lyof] . a'9f du/ n] a] nfotL ;] gfsf] uf] vf{ / ] lhd] G6df !% jif{ ;] jf ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

k|ToIf?kdf cd]l/sL x:tIf]k a9]sf] 5 M kf}8]n o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ( h] 7 . / fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf s] Gb|Lo pkfWoIf Pj+ k|jQmf b'uf{ kf} 8] nn] g] kfndf kl5Nnf] ;do k|ToIf?kdf cd] l/ sL x: tIf] k a9] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . hgdf] rf{n] olta] nf cd] l/ sL ;fd|fHojfblj?4 !% lbg] d] rL– dxfsfnL cleofg rnfO/ x] sf] 5 . ;f] xL cleofgsf qmddf bfªdf k|ultzLn kqsf/ ;+3n] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} kf} 8] nn] cd] l/ sfn] g] kfnnfO{ O08f] Kofl;lkms / 0fgLltcGtu{t NofP/ rLglj?4 g] kfnnfO{ o'4sf] cfkm\gf] cv8f agfpg vf] lh/ x] sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . cd] l/ sfn] g] kfndf

bL3{sfnLg of] hgf cg';f/ sfd ul/ / x] sf] jtfp“b} pxf“n] ;f] xL of] hgf adf] lhd g] kfnsf] ;+;baf6 Pd;L;L kf; u/ fpg ;kmn ePsf] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . P;kLkL kfl/ t u/ fpg g;s] kl5 cd] l/ sfn] g] kfndf cfkm\gf] k|ToIf lgb] {zgdf rNg] ;/ sf/ agfpg vf] h] sf] pxf“n] cf/ f] k nufpg'eof] . …klxn] klg cd] l/ sL x: tIf] k lyof] . klxn] cd] l/ sfn] ef/ tdfkm{t / g] kfnsf / fhgLlts bnleq 3';k} 7 u/ fP/ cfkm\gf p2] Zox? k"/ f ub} { cfPsf] lyof] t/ clxn] gof“ / fhgLlts zlQm g} agfP/ k|ToIf x: tIf] k a9fp“b} uPsf] 5Ú– / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{tkm{ nlIft ub} { kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …clxn]

g] kfndf cd] l/ sL ;fd|fHojfbsf] k|ToIf lgb] {zgdf rNg] kf6L{ agfP/ ;+;b / ;/ sf/ df ;d] t cfkm\gf] k|e'Tj sfod ug{ k|oTg ug{ yfn] sf] 5 .Ú cd] l/ sL x: tIf] k al9/ x] sf] ;Gbe{df hgdf] rf{n] cd] l/ sL ;fd|fHojfblj?4 hfu/ 0f km} nfpg d] rL–dxfsfnL cleofg rnfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . h] 7 ! ut] dx] Gb|gu/ / afUn'ªaf6 z'? ePsf] d] rL dxfsfnL cleofg oxL !% ut] sf7df8f+} / a'6jn k'u] / ;dfkg x'g] kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . k|ultzLn kqsf/ ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ s[i0fk|;fb cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngsf] ;xhLs/ 0f cWoIf dx] z l/ hfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

/ pBf] uL Joj;foLn] aflx/ af6 sfdbf/ Nofpg'kg] { afWotf cGTo ug] { tf/ tDo ldnfpg / fHon] g} ;Daf] wg ug{'kg] { egfO / fVg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] af/ ] df hfgsf/ L u/ fp“b} a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 ?kGb] xLsf cWoIf tyf g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf ;b: o pHHjnk|;fb s;h"n] pBf] u Joj;foLx?n] bIf hgzlQm gkfO/ x] sf] / k9] n] v] sf o'jfx? sfdsf] vf] hLdf jflxl/ / x] sf] s'/ fnfO{ dWogh/ u/ ] / s;/ L b'a} kIfsf] cfjZostf k"lt{ ug{ ;lsG5 eg] / / f] huf/ d] nf ul/ Psf] atfpg' eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ of] d] nfdf @( j6f pBf] u k|lti7fgsf] ;xeflutf 5 . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf ;b: o, pBf] u ;ldltsf

;efklt / fh] zs'df/ cu|jfnn] sfd tyf lzIffsf] l;nl;nfdf g] kfnaf6 dfl;s *) b] lv () xhf/ o'jf hgzlQm aflxl/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . oxf“sf pBf] udf sfdsf] nflu aflx/ af6 Nofpg'kg] { hgzlQm oxL+af6 k"lt{ ug{ ;lsof] eg] pBf] uL Joj;foLnfO{ klg ;xh x'g] egfO / fVg'eof] .

OG6/ g] zgn n] j/ cu{gfOh] zg -cfO{=Pn=cf] =_ sf g] zgn k|f] h] S6 sf] l8{g] 6/ ;f} / e/ fd hf] zLn] cfGtl/ s / f] huf/ Ldf k|j4{g ug{sf] nflu d] nf kmnbfoL x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug{'eof] . ;Lk, >d / / f] huf/ L ;a} sf] clwsf/ ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . d] nfdf o; If] qsf @( j6f pBf] u k|lti7fg ;xefuL 5g\ .

nf]ssNof0fsf/L lj1fkgsf] /sd /f]lsGg M dGqL zdf{ /f]huf/Lsf nflu ljb]z hfg] k|j[lQsf] cGTo ug{ Joj;foLsf] dfu o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, ( h] 7 . ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqL / ] vf zdf{n] ;/ sf/ n] nf] ssNof0fsf/ L lj1fkgjfkt ldl8ofn] kfpg] / sd g/ f] lsg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, pkTosf k|b] z ;ldltsf] 1fkgkq a'em\b} dGqL zdf{n] h'g;'s} xfntdf klg nf] ssNof0fsf/ L lj1fkg jfktsf] / sd pknAw u/ fOg] k|lta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] xf] . …clxn] / sd s6f} tL u/ ] sf] eGbf klg ljlgof] lht ah] 6sf] / sd gk'u] sf] xf] , xfdLn] h] 7 ! ut] g} cy{dGqfnodf kq k7fP/

ck'u / sd dfu u/ ] sf 5f} +, cy{af6 / sd cfpg] 5, olb cfPg eg] klg dGqfnon] cfGtl/ s Joj: yfkg u/ ] / / sd pknAw u/ fpg] 5, nf] ssNof0fsf/ L lj1fkg / f] Sg] ;/ sf/ sf] dg;fo 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . dGqfno

hlxNo} klg g] kfnL ldl8ofsf] xs clwsf/ sf] kIfdf ePsf] hgfp“b} dGqL zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …tkfO“x?nfO{ d olt ljZjf; lbnfp“5', of] / sd h;/ L klg pknAw u/ fOg] 5 .Ú pxf“n] cfGbf] ngdf / x] sf]

kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] pkTosf k|b] z ;ldltnfO{ cfGbf] ng / f] Sg;d] t cfu|x ug{'eof] . …nf] ssNof0fsf/ L lj1fkg / f] Sg] ;/ sf/ sf] s'g} dg;fo gePsfn] tkfO“x?n] cfGbf] ng g} ug{'kb{} gYof] , ca cfGbf] ng / f] Sg cfu|x ub{5' . nf] ssNof0fsf/ L lj1fkg jfktsf] / sd pknAw u/ fpg ;/ sf/ k|lta4 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

1fkgkq a'emfpg] qmddf dxf;+3 s] Gb|sf dxf;lrj / f] zg k'/ L, jl/ i7 kqsf/ bfdf] b/ b'jf8L, dxf;+3sf k|b] z cWoIf >Lhg emf, dxf;lrj 6] lg; / f] sfnufotsf] pkl: ylt lyof] .

e"ldxLgsf] v'zL

…yf]/} eP klg cfkm\g} gfddf x'g] eof]’ q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , ( h] 7 . t'n;Lk'/ –^ uf} / L8f“8fl: yt a[4 bDktL &( jifL{o t'n;L/ fd bdfO{ / &) jifL{of ;'GtnL bdfO{sf] ;fgf] 3/ 5 . ToxL 3/ sf] k5fl8k§L pxf“x?n] ef] urng ub} { cfPsf] sl/ a !@÷!# w'/ hUuf 5, hf] P] nfgL xf] . olta] nf a[4 bDktLsf] ;'s'Daf;L kl/ jf/ df v'zLsf] ;Ldf 5} g . lsgeg] ca pxf“x?sf] kl/ ro abln+b} 5 . clxn] ;Dd ;'s'Daf;L hLjg latfPsf] of] bDktLn] ca cfkm"n] hf] tef] u ub} { cfPsf] P] nfgL hUufsf] k"hf{ kfpg] ePsf] 5 . of] s'/ fn] t'n;L/ fdsf] cg'xf/ pHoflnPsf] 5 . xlif{t d'b|fdf pxf“ ;'gfpg'x'G5– …d w] / } s'/ f t yfxf kfGg t/ c;fWo} v'zL nfu] sf] 5 . cfh;Dd ef] urng u/ ] sf] hUuf yf] / } eP klg cfkm\g} gfddf x'g] eof] . ca xfd|f] hUuf klg nDa/ L x'g] eof] / ] †Ú CMYK

;Dks{ g+=M

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 24, 2023)

ah] 6 agfpg h'6\b} k|b] z ;/ sf/

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b] pv'/ L, ( h] 7 . n'lDagL k|b] z ;/ sf/ ah] 6 lgdf{0fdf h'6] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ agfpg bnx? Jo:t / x“bf ah] 6 lgdf{0fsf] ljifo cf] em] ndf k/ ] sf] lyof] . t/ l9n} eP klg k|b] z ;/ sf/ cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6 lgdf{0fdf h'6] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] ah] 6 lgdf{0fsf ljleGg r/ 0fx? k"/ f ub{} 5nkmnnfO{ Jofks agfp“b} 5 . cfly{s dfldnf dGqfno cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷)*! sf] ah] 6 lgdf{0fdf Jo:t ag] sf] 5 . cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6df cw'/ f / ax'jifL{o cfof] hgfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{] u/ L tof/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . k|b] z :yfkgf ePb] lv z'? ePsf clwsf+z cfof] hgf cw'/ f / x] sf] eGb} tL cfof] hgfnfO{ ;DkGg ug{] u/ L ah] 6 lgdf{0f ug{] tof/ L ;/ sf/ n] yfn] sf] xf] . t/ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] t'ngfdf cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] cfsf/ eg] 36\g] ePsf] 5 . cfly{s dfldnf dGqfnon] u/ ] sf] k|f/ lDes k|If] k0fsf cg';f/ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] t'ngfdf @) k|ltzt;Dd ah] 6 36] / cfpg] b] lvPsf] xf] . rfn' cfly{s jif{df n'lDagLdf $@ ca{ ^# s/ f] 8 %& nfvsf] ah] 6 lyof] . of] eGbf cfufdL jif{sf] ah] 6sf] cfsf/ 36\g]5 eg] k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] nflu 3f6f ah] 6 agfpg]5 . k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] cfDbfgLsf] ;|f] t eGbf vr{ ug{] ;|f] t a9L x'“bf 3f6f ah] 6 lgdf{0f ul/ g] ePsf] xf] . dGqfnout k|f/ lDes ah] 6 lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;lsPsf] / ca k"0f{ ah] 6 lgdf{0fsf nflu 5nkmn cl3 a9] sf] cfly{s dGqfnosf ;lrj s] bf/ gfy zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] ah] 6sf] dfu{bz{g tof/ u/ ] sf] 5 . cfjlws of] hgf, lbuf] ljsf; nIo, dWosfnLg vr{ ;+/ rgfn] lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] nIo, k"“hL lgdf{0f, / f] huf/ L l;h{gf, pRr k|ltkmn lbg] sfo{qmdnfO{ k|fyldstfdf / fv] / ah] 6 lgdf{0f ul/ g] 5 . ;|f] t ;'lglZrttf lbOPsf cfof] hgfx?nfO{ cfjZos ah] 6 Joj:yf ug{] , k|fyldstf k|fKt cfof] hgfx?nfO{ kof{Kt / sd pknAw u/ fpg] , ljQLo cg'zf;g sfod ug{] , / fhZj kl/ rfng ug{] , j} b] lzs cg'bfg tyf C0fsf] cf“sng u/ ] / ah] 6sf] dfu{bz{g tof/ kfl/ Psf] xf] . k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] ljlgof] hg ug{] ah] 6 Go"g t/ cfof] hgfsf] ;+Vof w] / } x'“bf of] hgf

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of] v'zL bdfO{ bDktLsf] dfq} xf] Og, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] nut k|ljli6 lnPsf b'O{ xhf/ &(, e"ldxLg blnt / b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o (@ e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;Lsf] klg xf] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf / fli6«o e"ld cfof] un] t'n;Lk'/ –^ sf] / fhfk'/ af6 d+unaf/ b] lv gfkhf“rsf] sfd z'? u/ ] sf] 5 .

/ fli6«o e"ld cfof] usf lhNnf cWoIf tyf pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly n] v/ fh / ] UdLn] sltko sfg'gL s'/ fx? aflemPsf sf/ 0f klg ;'s'Daf;L ;d: of ;dfwfgdf pNemg x'g] atfpg'eof] . …jg If] qaf6 5'l§Psf] !) jif{eGbf a9L ef] urng ePsf] hUuf gfKg] clwsf/ 5, cfof] unfO{ t/ jg P] gn] jg;“u hf] l8Psf] klt{P] nfgL

hUuf klg jg g} xf] , eg] / n] v] sf] 5 . oxL hUufdf / fHosf cGo lgsfon] lah'nL, vfg] kfgLnufotsf ;] jf k|jfx u/ ] sf 5g\ . tL hUuf ;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ t lbg'k¥of] lg < Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gbL psf; If] qsf] s'/ f klg To: t} 5 . ef] urng eO/ x] sf] gbL psf; If] q gfKg] eg] sf] 5 t/ @)@^ ;fnsf] gfkLn] vf] nf÷gbL cf;kf;sf] v'nfb] lvPsf] ;a} efu vf] nf eg] / n] lVbof] . ca vf] nf÷gbL If] q / psf; If] q s;/ L 5'6\ofpg] < To;sf/ 0f o: tf s'/ fx? : yfgLo ;/ sf/ dfkm{t g} ;dfwfg ug] { xf] .Ú cWoIf / ] UdLsf cg';f/ lhNnfsf clwsf+z kflnsfx?df e"ld;DaGwL gf“khf“rsf] sfd z'? ePsf] / / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf clGtd r/ 0fdf k'u] sf] 5 . kflnsfaf6} gfkhf“rsf] clGtd k|lqmof x'g] ePsfn] gfkhf“rsf qmddf ;xof] u ug{ pxf“n] cfu|x;d] t ug'{eof] . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf a'6jn, ( h] 7 . a'6jndf / f] huf/ d] nf z'? ePsf] 5 . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3, a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 ?kGb] xL / a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf d+unaf/ b] lv a'6jndf b'O{ lbg] d] nf z'? ul/ Psf] xf] . d] nfsf] g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 n'lDagLsf k|b] z cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb zdf{n] pb\3f6g ug{'eof] . d] nfsf] pb\3f6g ub} { k|b] z cWoIf zdf{n] g] kfnL o'jf sfdsf] vf] hLdf ljb] z hfg'kg] { / g] kfnL pBf] uLn] jflx/ af6 sfdbf/ Nofpg'kg] { afWotf / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sfdsf] nflu aflx/ hfg] k|a[lQ / f] Sg

dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n ] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf e/tk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8]nåf/f r]shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ lgb|f gnfUg], cw{skfnL, dfOu|]g, 6fpsf] / z/L/ b'Vg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg] / emdemdfpg] @_ dg cflQg], pbf; x'g], 56k6L nfUg], ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g], d'6' w8lsg], l/+uf6f nfUg], 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf] nfUg], hf]z–hfFu/ gnfUg] / ysfO nfUg] #_ hfF8, /S;L, ;'tL{, ufFhf, r'/f]6 nfu' cf}ifw 5'6fpg] $_ ;]S; k|lt c?lr %_ sfDg], a]xf]z x'g], 8/fpg], sdhf]/L nfUg], z+sf ug]{, aa{/fpg], l/;fpg], emf]+lSsg], kfunkg / Psf]xf]/f]kg ^_ 5f/], lduL{, l8k|]zg, P+uhfo6L / cNhfOd/ &_ tgfj, lrGtf, rfF8} la;{g] afgL / ;a} vfn] lbdfu / gzf ;DaGwL /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)*) h]7 !# ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !) ah]b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd k'gZr M ;h{g 8f= /flhj 9sfn åf/f zNolqmof ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] / sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;ogåf/f d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 . ;dod} ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] k'/fgf]eGbf klg k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

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wd{ / /fhgLlt Knfli6shGo j:t'sf] k|of]u 36fcf}+ Knfli6s / Knfli6shGo j: t'sf] k|of] u clxn] g] kfndf dfq geO{ ;+;f/ el/ 6fpsf] b'vfOsf] ljifo ag] sf] 5 . Knfl: 6shGo k|b"if0f qf;bL ag] sf] 5, h;n] ljZjsf] x/ ] s efunfO{ c;/ u/ ] sf] 5 . Knfl: 6shGo k|b"if0f Pp6f o: tf] vt/ f xf] , h;n] pQ/ L w|'jb] lv xfdLn] ;f; km] g] { xfjf;Ddsf x/ ] s If] qdf c;/ u/ ] sf] 5 . Knfl: 6shGo k|b"if0fn] xfd|f] h} ljs k|0ffnLnfO{ klg kl/ jt{g ul/ / x] sf] 5 . o;n] kfl/ l: ylts k|0ffnL klg kl/ jt{g ub} { nu] sf] 5 . x] bf{ ;fdfGoh: tf] nfUg] t/ ljZjnfO{ qf;bL lbO/ x] sf] Knfli6shGo j: t'sf] k|of] u sd ug'{df g} dfgj hfltsf] sNof0f / x] sf] 5 . j} 1flgsx¿n] xfn} a|flhnsf] b'u{d 6fk'df Knfl: 6saf6 ag] sf r§fg km] nf kf/ ] sf 5g\ eg] clxn] k|zfGt dxf;fu/ sf s] xL efudf olt w] / } Knfl: 6s t} l/ / x] sf 5g\ ls ltgdf t6Lo hLjx¿sf ;d'bfo km: 6fpFb} 5g\ . / fi6«;+3Lo jftfj/ 0f sfo{qmdsf] Pp6f gofF k|ltj] bgcg';f/ ;g\ @)@! df ljZjn] !# s/ f] 8 () nfv d] l6«s 6g Knfl: 6shGo kmf] xf] / pTkfbg u/ ] sf] lyof] . s'g} sbd grflnPdf ;g\ @)^) ;Dddf Knfl: 6ssf] ljZjJofkL pTkfbg tLgu'0ffn] a9\g] cg'dfg ul/ Psf] 5 . pQm k|ltj] bgn] of] klg eg] sf] 5 ls ca kof{j/ 0fLo ;Gt'ng sfod ug{ ljZjn] gofF cleofgs} ?kdf Knfli6shGo j: t'sf] k|of] u 36fpg''kg] { 5 . g] kfndf klg Knfli6shGo j: t'sf] k|of] u cTolws 5 . a] nf–a] nf Knfli6shGo j: t'sf] k|of] udf k|ltaGw nufpg] 3f] if0ff ul/ P klg o;sf] ;fy{s sfof{Gjog x'g ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g . g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷&( sf] ah] 6dfkm{t g} $) dfOqmf] geGbf kftnf] Knfli6ssf emf] nf pTkfbg, laqmL ljt/ 0f / k|of] udf k|ltaGw nufpg] 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] lyof] . )&* ;fpg ! ut] b] lv k"0f{?kdf k|ltaGw nufpg] gLltut pb\3f] if g} ul/ Psf] lyof] . To;f] t ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] @)&* ;fpg @* ut] g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] k|ltaGwnfO{ k|efjsf/ L kfngf u/ fpg sfof{Gjog of] Uo sfo{of] hgf tof/ u/ L Knfli6s emf] nfsf] pTkfbg, cfoft, laqmL ljt/ 0f / k|of] udf b] ze/ k|ltaGw cfb] z lbPsf] lyof] . cf} Bf] lus sRrf kbfy{ jf cw{ tof/ L sRrf kbfy{sf] ?kdf k|of] u x'g] Knfli6shGo sRrf kbfy{ afx] s $) dfOqmf] geGbf Knfli6ssf] emf] nf jf cGo Knfli6ssf] pTkfbg, cfoft, laqmL ljt/ 0f / k|of] udf k"0f{?kdf / f] s nufPsf] ;"rgf @)&* c;f] h !* ut] sf] g] kfn / fhkqdf ;"rgf k|sfzg;d] t ePsf] lyof] . t/ sfof{Gjogsf] cj: yf s] 5 eGg] df xfdL e'Qmef] uL g} 5f} + . ;/ sf/ n] l8kf6{d] G6n : 6f] / , ;lkªdn, Jofkfl/ s k|lti7fgdf Knfli6ssf] emf] nfsf] ;§f ;"tL, h'6 jf sfuhsf] emf] nf k|of] u ug{ eGb} cfPsf] 5 . sltko : yfgLo txn] o;df Wofg lbP klg b] zel/ sf] cj: yf x] bf{ Knfli6shGo j: t'sf] k|of] udf sdL cfpg ;ls/ x] sf] 5} g, xfd|f nflu dfq xf] Og, efjL ;Gtltsf nflu klg r'gf} tLsf] ljifo xf] . Knfli6shGo kbfy{sf] k|ltaGwsf nflu sfg'gsf] cefj 5} g . Knfli6ssf] emf] nf -lgodg tyf lgoGq0f_ lgb] {lzsf, @)^* nfu' eP;Fu} kftnf] Knfli6ssf] emf] nfsf] k|of] unfO{ lgoGq0f ug] { k|of; z''? ul/ Psf] lyof] .

Knfli6s emf] nf k|ltaGw;DaGwL sfo{of] hgf @)&* agfP/ klg sfd cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . t/ Knfli6shGo j: t'sf] k|of] udf sdL cfPsf] 5} g . o;nfO{ b'O{ tl/ sfn] cl3 a9fpg' pko'Qm x'g] 5 .

Psflt/ sfg'g sfof{GjognfO{ k|efjsf/ L agfpg'k5{ eg] csf] {lt/ cfd dflg;n] hLjgz} nL klg abNg'k5{ . cfkm"n] k|of] u ug] { cTofjZosLo j: t' vl/ bsf nflu cGo emf] nf k|of] u ug] { xf] eg] Knfli6ssf] k|of] u sd x'Fb} hfg] 5 . ;/ ;kmfO cfgLafgL;Fu klg hf] l8Psfn] o;nfO{ j[xt ;r] tgf cleofgs} ?kdf cl3 a9fpg' cfjZos 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < xl/ axfb'/ a'9fn] ;jf{] Rr lzv/ ;u/ dfyfsf] r'r'/ f] af6 gofF ;Gb] z lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] ljZj ;d'bfonfO{ cys d] xgt / OR5fzlQm eP c;Dej s] xL 5} g eGg] ;Gb] z lbg'ePsf] 5 .

– ;'bg ls/ f“tL -ko{6g tyf gful/ s p•og dGqL_ e|i6frf/ sf] s'/ f k6s–k6s ljleGg kmf] / ddf p7fpF5f} +, ;a} eGbf To;df klg ;+;bdf ljz] if p7fpF5f} +. t/ hjfkm cfpFb} g. ;/ sf/ kIfn] hjfkm lbFb} g .

– dlgif emf -/ f: jkfsf ;f+;b_ g] kfndf cd] l/ sf / klZrdfx¿sf] k|efj a9] sf] 5 . rLg / ef/ tn] klg g] kfndf a9] sf] klZrdf k|efjaf/ ] lrGtf JoQm ul/ / x] sf 5g\ .

– dgf] h e§ -/ fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf dxf;lrj_ cfkm\gf] Jo: t ;dosf afjh'b klg tkfO{x+ ? dnfO{ : jfut ug{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . o;sf nflu d w] / } –w] / } wGojfb lbg rfxG5' . cfkm\gf] Hofgsf] afhL / fv] / dnfO{ ;u/ dfyfsf] r'r'/ f] df k'¥ofpg] l6d lagf d] / f] k|of; ;kmn x'g] lyPg .

– xl/ axfb'/ a'9f -3'F8f;Dd b'a} v'§f u'dfPsf ;u/ dfyf cf/ f] xL_ clxn] s;'/ bf/ b] lvPsfx¿sf -gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffy{L k|s/ 0fdf_ xsdf k|ltjfbL agfP/ k|ltj] bg k7fOPsf] 5 . cg';Gwfgsf] sfd cem} hf/ L / xG5 . yk j: t'lgi7 sf/ 0f / tYo e] l6P km] l/ klg d'2f cl3 a9\5 .

– bfgaxfb'/ sfsL{ -sf7df8f} + k|x/ L k|d'v P;P;kL_

s] xL lbg klxn] cd] l/ sL ljb] z dGqfnoåf/ f k|sflzt æcGt/ f{li6«o wfld{s : jtGqtf k|ltj] bgÆ clxn] rrf{df 5 . k|ltj] bgdf g] kfnnfO{ lxGb" / fi6« agfpgsf lglDt efhkf ;Da4 wfld{s ;+: yfx?n] ;lqmo e"ldsf lgjf{x ub} { cfPsf] s'/ f dfq pNn] v 5} g, cfly{s nufgL ul/ Psf] ;d] t pNn] v 5 . o: tf] nufgL k|efjzfnL g] tfx?df ul/ Psf] pNn] v klg k|ltj] bgdf ul/ Psf] 5 . cd] l/ sL k|ltj] bgnfO{ Psflt/ kG5fP klg kl5Nnf lbgx?df efhkf;“u ;Da4 wfld{s ;d"xx?sf] ultljlw g] kfndf k|: 6?kdf a9] sf] b] lvG5 . ef/ tLo lxGb"jfbL wfld{s ;+: yf / g] kfnsf lxGb"jfbL ;+: yfx?sf aLrdf ;xsfo{ emfª\luPsf] 5 . o; ;xsfo{sf] d"n p2] Zo g] kfnnfO{ lxGb" / fi6« agfpg' / x] sf] 5. wfld{s ;+: yfx? dfq xf] Og efhkf : jo+ klg g] kfnnfO{ lxGb" / fi6« ag] sf] x] g{ rfxG5 . o;sf s] xL g] tfx?n] lbg] u/ ] sf cleJolQmx?n] o;nfO{ k'li6 u5{g\ . o;n] g] kfnnfO{ lxGb" / fi6« agfpg] s'/ fsf] / fhgLlts cfofd klg 5 eGg] : ki6 u5{ . cyf{t\ cleofg wfld{s / / fhgLlts b'a} : t/ af6 rn] sf] 5 . efhkf ef/ tnfO{ lxGb" / fi6« agfpg] lbzfdf ;lqmo 5 . p;sf ljrf/ , gLlt, sfo{qmd o;} cg'?k lgld{t 5g\ . pm o;} cg'?k / fHosf] k'gM;+/ rgfdf ;lqmo 5 . pm ;du| ef/ tLo dfg;nfO{ cfkm\gf ceLi6x? cg'?k 8f] ¥ofpg rfxG5 . / fhgLltsf] lxGb"Tjs/ 0f ef/ tLo dfg;sf] lxGb"Tjs/ 0f / lxGb"Tjn] ;/ f] j/ zf;g Joj: yf p;sf p2] Zo / x] sf 5g\ . pgLx? ef/ teGbf klxn] g] kfn lxGb" / fi6« ag] sf] x] g{ rfxG5g\ . g] kfn klxn] lxGb" / fi6« aGbf ef/ tnfO{ To; lbzfdf 8f] ¥ofpg cem ;lhnf] x'G5 eGg] b[i6sf] 0f pgLx?df kfOG5 . lxGb" / fi6«sf] ljifo g] kfn– ef/ t ;DaGwnfO{ cfkm\gf ceLi6x? cg'?k 8f] ¥ofpg] / kl/ eflift ug] { s'/ f;“u klg hf] l8Psf] 5 . cfhsf] lbgdf wd{nfO{ / fhgLlt;“u k"/ } cnu u/ ] / x] g{ ;lsGg . ckjfbnfO{ 5f] l8lbg] xf] eg] ctLtdf klg wd{ / fhgLltb] lv cnu lyPg . Oltxf;sf] ;a} sfnv08df

JolQmut cf: yfsf ?kdf ;a} nfO{ cf– cfkm\gf] wd{ dfGg] / wfld{s ultljlwdf ;lqmo / xg] : jtGqtf 5 t/ wg / eosf] k|of] u u/ ] / jf cGo s'g} k|nf] egdf kf/ ] / wdf{Gt/ 0f u/ fpg kfO“b} g . t/ of] k|of; af} l4s ?kd} ul/ Psf] kfOG5 / g] kfn klg o;af6 d'Qm 5} g . wd{nfO{ / fhgLlt;“u hf] 8\g] k|of; cem 3fts 5 .

b[li6sf]0f

 8f= cd/ lu/L

wd{ / fhgLltdf cf?9 / x\of] / To;nfO{ lgb] {lzt u¥of] . wfld{s ;Qfsf cufl8 / fhgLlt nfd} ;do;Dd lg?kfo aGof] . / fhsfhdf wdf{lwsf/ Lx?sf] lg0ff{os bVvn / x\of] . lxGb"jfbLx? dfq xf] Og lqmlZrog / d'l: ndx? klg cfkm\gf] wd{sf] lj: tf/ df ;lqmo 5g\ . lqmlZrog wd{sf] k|rf/ / lj: tf/ sf lglDt dgUu] cfly{s nufgL ul/ Psf] 5 . g] kfnd} lqmlZrog wd{sf] lj: tf/ sf lglDt k|z: t cfly{s nufgL ul/ Psf ;dfrf/ x? a] nfavt k|sfzgdf cfPs} 5g\ . cGo wd{x? klg cfkm\gf] wd{sf] lj: tf/ df ;lqmo g} kfOG5g\ . wd{ dflg;sf] j} olQms cf: yfsf] ljifo xf] . wd{df cf: yf / fVg] dflg;x? ;fd"lxs?kdf cl3 a9\g] k|of;s} kl/ 0ffd : j?k wfld{s ;+: yfx? cl: tTjdf cfPsf x'g\ . JolQmut cf: yfsf ?kdf ;a} nfO{ cf–cfkm\gf] wd{ dfGg] / wfld{s ultljlwdf ;lqmo / xg] : jtGqtf 5 t/ wg / eosf] k|of] u u/ ] / jf cGo s'g} k|nf] egdf kf/ ] / wdf{Gt/ 0f u/ fpg kfO“b} g . t/ of] k|of; af} l4s ?kd} ul/ Psf] kfOG5 / g] kfn klg o;af6 d'Qm 5} g . wd{nfO{ / fhgLlt;“u hf] 8\g] k|of; cem 3fts 5 . / fHonfO{ wd{af6 cnu / fVbf g} pQd x'G5 eGg] b[li6sf] 0fs} sf/ 0f wd{lg/ k] If / fHosf] cjwf/ 0ff cufl8 cfPsf] lyof] . o;sf kl5 Oltxf;sf] nfdf] cg'ej / cfw'lgs b[li6sf] 0fn] sfd u/ ] sf lyP . kl5–kl5 s} of} + d'n'sx?sf lglDt wd{lg/ k] Iftf eGg] / b] vfpg] s'/ f dfq} aGof] . / fHox? wd{sf] lj: tf/ df leqleq} ;lqmo / x] . cNk;+Vos wfld{s ;d'bfo ax';+Vox?af6 k|tfl8t x'gk¥of] . cfh wd{lg/ k] Iftf

w] / } æs[lqdÆ cg'ej x'G5 . wd{lg/ k] Iftf elgg] s} of} + d'n'ssf ultljlwx?n] o;nfO{ o: tf] agfPsf 5g\ . ;g\ !(*) sf] bzsb] lv wfld{s lrGtg / ultljlw cem lj: tfl/ t x'g yfn] . k'g?TyfgjfbL b[li6sf] 0f alnof] x'g yfNof] . wfld{s cltjfbL b[li6sf] 0f / ultljlw kNnljt / k'likt x'g yfn] . wd{lg/ k] If elgg] klZrdf / fi6«x?n] aflx/ aflx/ h] eg] klg leq leq tL wd{ ;fk] If / fi6« h: tf b] lvg yfn] .

O;fO{ wd{ k|rf/ sf] j} lZjs kl/ of] hgfnfO{ cem alnof] / Jofks agfOof] . cfh wd{lg/ k] Iftfsf] cy{ / clek|fo Jojxf/ df w] / } ablnPsf] b] lvG5 . o;} sf/ 0f sltkon] o;nfO{ æs[lqdÆ eGg] u/ ] sf x'g\ . wd{lg/ k] Iftf / fHonfO{ wd{af6 cnu ug] { b[li6sf] 0f dfq lyPg, tfls{s Pj+ j} 1flgs r] tgfn] o'Qm dg'iosf] lgdf{0f ug] { b[li6sf] 0f klg lyof] . cfh tfls{s / j} 1flgs r] tgfn] o'Qm dg'io lgdf{0f ug] { s'/ f wd{lg/ k] Iftfsf] cjwf/ 0ffaf6 Ps k|sf/ n] ufoa g} ePsf] 5 . wd{lg/ k] Iftf b] vfj6L aGb} hfg' cfhsf] Ps uDeL/ ;d: of xf] . cfh ;Eotf ;+3if{sf gfddf wfld{s jr{Zjsf] lj: tf/ / åGåx? lj: tfl/ t x'“b} uPsf 5g\ . g] kfn wd{lg/ k] If / fi6« ePsf] df efhkf / efhkf ;Da4 wfld{s ;+: yfx?nfO{ lrQ a'em] sf] lyPg . pgLx? g] kfn wd{lg/ k] If / fi6« gagf] ;\ eGg] rfxGy] . o;sf wfld{s / / fhgLlts b'a} ceLi6x? lyP . pgLx? cfh klg cfkm\gf ceLi6x?sf lglDt ;lqmo 5g\ . g] kfnL lxGb"jfbLx?sf klg cfkm\gf wfld{s / / fhgLlts p2] Zox?

5g\ . pgLx? g] kfnnfO{ lxGb" / fi6« agfpg / / fhtGqnfO{ k'gM: yfkgf ug{ rfxG5g\ . g] kfn h: tf] ax'wfld{s, ax';f+: s[lts / ax'hftLo d'n's wd{lg/ k] If / x“bf g} / fli6«o Pstf / ;b\efjnfO{ cem} alnof] agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] b[li6sf] 0fsf cfwf/ df g] kfnnfO{ wd{lg/ k] If / fi6« 3f] if0ff ul/ Psf] lyof] . o;nfO{ pN6\ofpg] cleofgnfO{ cfh cem ult lbOPsf] 5 . cd] l/ sL k|ltj] bgn] klg o; oyfy{tkm{ cf} +NofPsf] 5 . lxGb" / fi6«jfbLx?sf] g] kfnnfO{ ælxGb" / fi6«Æ agfpg'k5{ eGg] s'/ f a'em\g ;lsG5 t/ cfkm"nfO{ sDo'lgi6 / nf] stGqjfbL eGg] x?sf] lxGb" / fi6«sf] rsf] { kIfkf] if0fnfO{ eg] a'em\g ufx|f] 5 . sDo'lgi6x? ;} 4flGts, j} rfl/ s ?kd} wd{lg/ k] Iftfsf] lj/ f] wdf pleg ldNb} g . nf] stGqjfbLx?nfO{ klg o;sf] lj/ f] wdf pleg ;'xfp“b} g . lqmlZrog jf c? s;} n] k|nf] egdf kf/ ] / jf hah{: tL wdf{Gt/ 0f u/ fp“b} 5g\ eg] ltgLx?dfly sf/ jfxL ug] { sfd / fHosf] xf] . s'g} wd{nfO{ b] vfP/ lxGb" / fi6«sf] jsfnt ug'{ ts{;ª\ut s'/ f xf] Og . wd{lg/ k] Ifn] kmnfgf] wd{nfO{ km'Ng] kmNg] cj;/ lbof] eGg' h: tf] nfhdbf] { s'/ f csf] { x'Gg . wd{lg/ k] Iftf lxGb" wd{nufot ;a} wd{k|lt ;dfg wf/ 0ff / fVb5 / Jojxf/ u5{ . ax';+Vossf gfddf g] kfnnfO{ lxGb" / fi6« 3f] if0ff ug{' pko'Qm x'Gg . of] nf] stGqsf] dd{ljk/ Lt x'G5 . o;af6 ;dfh ljeflht x'g] / qmdzM åGå a9\b} hfg] hf] lvd a9\5 . xfd|f lglDt ;a} eGbf uDeL/ s'/ f] l5d] sL / fi6«sf] ;Qf?9 kf6L{ / To;;“u ;DalGwt wfld{s ;+: yfx? g] kfnnfO{ lxGb" / fi6« agfpg ;lqmo b] lvg' / To;;“u g] kfnsf lxGb"jfbLx?sf] ulx/ f] ;DaGw Pj+ ;xsfo{ kfOg' xf] . of] xfdLdflysf] 7f8f] x: tIf] k klg xf] . g] kfnnfO{ wd{lg/ k] If jf ;fk] If agfpg] s'/ f xfd|f] cfkm\ gf] s'/ f xf] . of] aflx/ sfn] bafa lbg] ljifo xf] Og . lxGb" / fi6«sf] gf/ fleq wd{ dfq 5} g / fhgLlt klg 5 . g] kfnsf jfdkGyL Pj+ nf] stflGqs zlQmx?n] wd{lg/ k] Iftf lj/ f] wL lrGtgsf] ltvf] cfnf] rgf / k|ltjfb ug{ cfjZos 5.

wd{lg/k] Iftf / ;+3Lotfsf] ;+s6 † ljb] zLn] pkxf/ sf ?kdf lbPsf sn–sf/ vfgf a] r] / t vfPs} lyP . vf] nf–gfnf, gbL, jg–h+un, vfgL, tfn tn} of / hldg a] r] / vfP, vf“b} 5g\ . Toltn] klg gk'u] / cfkm\g} b] zsf hgtfnfO{ g} ljb] zL gful/ s agfP/ a] Rbf ;d] t k'u] g xfd|f g] tfnfO{ . clg wd{ a] ] r] sf xf] nfg\ . s'sd{sf] ;Ldf x'g] / x] g5 . ;Tsd{ ug] { s'/ f t ;kgfdf klg glrtfP ef] . ljkgfdf h] xfnt 5 oxL klg aRg] xf] ls gfO{ eGg] cj: yfdf k'¥ofP xfd|f g] tfx?n] cyf{t slyt ;d[l4sf ;+jfxsx?n] † l;Q} df t s] xL klg ubf{ / x] g5g\ xfd|f g] tfx?n] † k'vf{n] hf] ufOlbPsf] hldgb] lv lnP/ Odfg, hjfg, wd{, ;Eotf, ;+: s[lt, k/ Dk/ f / kf} / vhlt ;a} a] r] / vfg] eP . pgLx?sf] axfb'/ L / k'?iffy{ eg] sf] lsQf lsQfdf ls: tf ls: tfdf b] z / hgtf a] Rg' / x] 5 . wd{ a] r] sf] k|df0f † ut xKtf cd] l/ sfn] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] …cGt/ f{li6«o wfld{s : jtGqtf k|ltj] bgÚn] l5d] sL b] z ef/ tnfO{ cf/ f] k nufP5– lxGb" / fi6« agfpg g] kfnsf g] tf / gful/ s cu'jfnfO{ nufgL u5{ eg] / . ;f] k|ltj] bg cd] l/ sL ljb] zdGqL PG6f] gL h] lAn+s] gn] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf x'g\ . cd] l/ sL cf/ f] ksf af/ ] df g] kfn ;/ sf/ s] xL gaf] n] klg ef/ tn] lj/ f] w hgfP/ k|ltjfb u/ ] 5 ;f] xL: t/ af6 . t/ ljifo xf] g] kfnsf] . g] kfnsf af/ ] df cd] l/ sf / ef/ tsf aLrsf] ljjfbn] cfkm} hgfp“5– xfd|f] ;+ljwfgdf lsg / s;sf sf/ 0fn] wd{lg/ k] Iftf / flvPsf] / x] 5 eg] / . g g] kfnL hgtfsf] dfu lyof] , g cfGbf] ng g} ePsf] lyof] wd{lg/ k] If / fi6« rflxof] eg] / . s] xL ePsf] lyPg . t/ klg klZrdL d'n'sn] xfd|f g] tf / slyt gful/ s cu'jfnfO{ 8n/ / o'/ f] df lsg] / agfPsf] e] b pgLx?s} cf/ f] k–k|Tof/ f] kn] cfkm} vf] Nof] . k|ltj] bgsf] cd"t{ k] 6af] nLn] ToxL af] Nof] . wd{lg/ k] Iftfsf g] kfnL 7] s] bf/ nfO{ s;n] lsg nufgL u/ ] sf] / x] 5 eg] / ca ax; ug} { k/ ] g . / x\of] lxGb"/ fi6«sf] ;jfn, oqf] ljZjdf oxf“sf *) k|ltzt hgtfn] dfGg] wd{sf] sb/ u/ ] / lapsf ?kdf klg Pp6f] b] z lxGb"/ fi6« / x“bf s;sf] s] lauf/ ] s] f lyof]

/ < lyPg . t} klg g] kfnsf bnfn g] tf / slyt gful/ s cu'jfn] clwsf/ sf gfddf oxf“sf / } yfg] g] kfnLsf] clwsf/ vf] ;] / O;fOs/ 0fsf] cfwf/ tof/ kfg{ ;xof] u u/ ] 5g\ . ltgLx?n] l;Q} df u/ ] sf] eg] / ca s;} n] klg ljZjf; ub} {g . …g] kfndf O;fO{ wd{ k|rf/ M o] z'sf] pkb] z km} nfp“b} blIf0f sf] l/ ofnL wd{ k|rf/ sÚ zLif{ssf] aLaL;L g] kfnL ;] jfsf] ;dfrf/ -s] leg lsd÷/ ] a] sf x] G: sL M sf7df8f} + / wflbª, g] kfn !$ hgj/ L @)@#_ df n] V5g\– g] kfn ljZjd} w] / } O;fO ;d'bfo a9\b} uPsf] b] z xf] . wd{ kl/ jt{g ug] {x? w] / } h;f] cflbjf;L tfdfª ;d'bfosf 5g\ h'g ;d'bfon] ljutdf af] g wd{ dfGg] ub{y] . g] kfndf af] g wd{ a'4 wd{sf] cfudgeGbf cl3b] lv / x] sf] 7flgG5 .Ú c? cflbjf;L hghflt / blnt ;d'bfosf] afx'Notf / x] sf j: tLx?df O;fO{s/ 0fsf] nx/ yfldg;Sg'sf] 5 g} . To;} n] t …&,&%* rr{x? / x] sf] b] vfOPsf] 5 .Ú hg–;+VofTds a[l4sf] tYof+s klg lbP/ . of] ;a} TolQs} ug{ lbPsf xf] Ogg\ …xf] nLjfOgÚsf kf/ vLx?n] . …df;L{eftÚ;“u dfS;{jfbsf] ;§fk§f ug] {x?n] . e] b v'Nb} uPkl5 ca bnx?nfO{ ;DxfNg ufx|f] 5 . cfz} gul/ Psf] bn dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf s] Gb|Lo ;b: o / fds'df/ zdf{ / csL{ g] t[ OGb' zdf{n] cWoIf k|r08nfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfp“b} …lxGb' / fi6« / wd{lg/ k] Iftfsf] ;jfndf hgdt ;+u|x u/ fpg dfu u/ ] sfÚ 5g\ . !* a'“b] 1fkgkqsf] !@ cf} + a'bfdf ;f] s'/ f pNn] v 5 . o;nfO{ dfcf] jfbLleqsf] ps';d's';nfO{ lng ;lsG5 . e] b v'n] kl5sf] 5] b xf] of] . : jtGq?kdf pDd] bjf/ eP/ lht] sf kl5 Pdfn] df k|j] z u/ ] sf ls/ 0f zfxn] ;+: s[t efiffdf zky vfP/ lxGb' / fi6« : yfkgfsf nflu cleofg rnfPs} 5g\ . clg ev{/ } ;DkGg s] Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf klg ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/ k] Iftfsf lj?4df k|: tfj} uof] Pdfn] df . lg0f{ofy{ k|: t't ul/ Psf] eP h] klg x'g ;SYof] . cufl8 a9\g lbOPg / / f] lsof] . zfob clxn] g} cj: yf kl/ kSj gePsf] x] / ] / xf] nf . t/ cem} slt ;do;Dd / f] Sg ;lsPnf <

lxGb' / fi6«sf kIfdf g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf ax'dt dxf;ldlt ;b: ox?n] x: tfIf/ u/ L plxn] g} a'emfPsf x'g\ . lg0f{o ug{ dfq} ljnDa ul/ Psf] xf] ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjf tTsfnLg cd] l/ sL / fhb"t h'lnof rfª\sf g] kfnL r] nf x'gfn] . gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fn] b] pjf bDesf] hu xlNnPsf] 5 . To;kl5 h] klg x'g;S5 . dfq ;do cfpg] a] nf;Dd s'g{'k5{ . To;kl5 x] g{ kfOG5 . clg dw] zjfbL hlt klg bn 5g\, pgLx?df l5d] sL b] z ef/ tsf] k|efj / bafan] sfd gug] { s'/ } ePg . ca hfp“ ;+3Lotflt/ ;+3Lotfsf] ef/ L af] Sg] tof/ L klg s;} n] u/ ] sf] lyPg g] kfndf . g cg'ej lyof] , g ;+/ rgfut k"j{tof/ L, g wfGg ;Sg] Ifdtf, g ljifout 1fg / bIftf . s] xL klg lyPg . t/ klZrdnfO{ rflxPsf] lyof] – O;fOs/ 0fsf] cfwf/ . ef/ tnfO{ rflxPsf] lyof] g] kfndf ljefhg / ljå] ifsf] lap . b'a} dflnssf ;xdltdf b'a} / vfOof] / ;+ljwfg;efn] agfPsf] ;+ljwfgsf gfddf gf6s g] kfndf / r] / nbfOof] . h;sf] ;s; slt Joxf] g{'k/ ] sf] 5 g] kfnLn] eGg] ljifo huhfx] / } 5 . ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/ k] Iftf )^@÷^# ;fnsf] hgcfGbf] ngsf dfu} lyPgg\ . t/ dflnsn] cfb] z lbPkl5 g] kfnL gf] s/ n] g3';fO{ ;'v kfPgg\ . g] kfnsf ufp“el/ rr{sf] af9L / O;fOs/ 0fsf] nx/ n] s'g} s'gf sfKrfnfO{ af“sL / fv] sf] 5} g . ;a} ;+: sf/ , ;+: s[lt, k/ Dk/ f, / Lltl/ jfh, / xg;xg, vfgkfg, ;fdflhs ;DaGwsf 8f] / L r'“8fn] sf] 5 . clg ;+3Lotfn] ;+3, k|b] z / kflnsfsf aLrdf ljå] if v8f u/ ] / , / fhgLlts a] / f] huf/ g] tfx?sf] k/ hLjL kN6g kfNg'kbf{ b] znfO{ s+ufn agfPsf] 5 . sd{rf/ L / g] tf kfNgs} nflu bftf u'xf/ ] / shf{ sf9\g' k/ ] sf] 5 . ljsf; x'g] ÷ug] { s'/ f t w] / } 6f9fsf] ljifo ePsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf / lgj[lQe/ 0f ;d] t eg] { pkfo geP/ / f] lsg] ePsf] 5 . dflnsn] af] sfOlbPsf] yfDg} g;Sg] ef/ Ln] NofPsf] b'Mvsf] dxfdf/ L t xf] lg of] . gq, ;ft} k|b] zdf kfNg] a] / f] huf/ x?sf] kN6gsf] s] sfd 5 < 5} g .

To;} n] , n'lDagL k|b] z;efsf

u gf/ fo0fk|;fb kf} 8] n ;efd'v t'nf/ fd 3tL{n] eg] 5g\– s] lGb|s[t dfgl;stf / glthfsf] ;+3Lotfsf] cfjZostf 5} g . s] xL xKtf klxn] n'lDagL k|b] z k|d'v clds z] / rgn] klg To: t} eg] sf lyP k|b] zsf ;/ sf/ aGg] / eTsg] qmd g/ f] lsPkl5 . ;f+;b / dGqL ag] sfx? kbd'Qm x'“bf ljlQs} sfdgsfhsf] ;+3Lotf rflx“b} g eg] / cfkm} eG5g\ . hgtfn] t ;+3Lotfsf] lj/ f] w u/ ] s} 5g\, t/ dflnsn] cfb] z glbp~h] n x6fpg] lxDdt ug{ g] kfnL g] tfn] ;s] sf 5} gg\ . k|b] z ;ef;bn] t kflnsfsf] j8fWoIfsf] hlt klg dfg gePsf] / hf] s/ kmfN6' / x] sf] atfp“5g\ ;w} + cfkm"nfO{ . k|b] zsf] ;s; ;a} bnn] ef] u] sf 5g\ . g ;dodf ;/ sf/ agfpg ;S5g\, g ;bg rnfpg / sfd ug{ . k|b] z;ef ;~rfng u/ ] / cfkm} n] cfkm} nfO{ ;'ljwf a9fpg] , dGqfno yk] / kfn} kfnf] dGqL x'g] , ah] 6 af“8] / vfg] afx] s c? s] xL u/ ] sf] b] lvb} g . o;/ L w] / } lbg l6sfpg ;lsb} g eg] / yfxf 5 ;a} nfO{ . To;} n] …dGqfnosf] ;+Vof / vr{ 36fp“5f+} Ú eg] sf lyP k|wfgdGqLn] . …‰ofn ‰ofndf dGqfnosf af] 8{ em'G8\ofPsf] hgtfn] ?rfPgg\Ú eg] sf lyP d'VodGqLn] klg . t/ emg\ w] / } vr{ a9] sf] 5 / ;a} nfO{ efu k'¥ofpg eGb} dGqfnosf] ;+Vof klg a9fOPsf] 5 . o: tf] tl/ sfn] sltlbg rN5 / ;d[l4 kmN5 v} < cfz} gu/ ] x'G5 . sf] zLsf] snx ;nxh: t} cufl8 a9\b} hfg] ;Defjgf gsfg{ klg t ;lsb} g . npaudelg@gmail.com

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@)*) ;fn h]7 !) ut] a'wjf/ (May 24, 2023)

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;dfhn] gof“ k|ljlwsf] cjnDag ug{ g;ls/x]sf] / k'/fgf] k|ljlwnfO{ dg gk/fPsf] sf/0f klg a]/f]huf/Lsf] ;d:of al9/x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . s[ifsx? ;d"xdfkm{t ;+ul7t eO{ cfw'lgs tj/af6 kz'kfng / s[lif pTkfbg k|0ffnLnfO{ dha't agfp“b} :j/f]huf/ / cfTdlge{/tfsf] af6f]tkm{ pGd'v x'gk' g]{ pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . d"n ;ldltsf cWoIf zf]ef /fjtsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;fwf/0f;efdf ;+:yfsf ;lrj lzjs'df/ rf}w/Ln] cfly{s tyf ;+:yfut k|ltj]bg k|:t't

ug'e{ Psf] lyof] eg] jif{e/ pTs[i6 sfo{ u/]jfkt Hof]lt s[ifs ;d"xnfO{ k|f]T;fxg– kqåf/f ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm d"n ;ldltn] Ps s/f]8 !# nfv () xhf/ a/fa/sf] /sd ;:tf] Aofhdf s[ifsx?nfO{ C0f nufgL u/]sf] sfo{qmddf atfOPsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df blIf0f b]pv'/L clwsf/ d~rsf cWoIf b]j/fh s'j“ /, j8f ;b:ox? cfzf/fd rf}w/L, ladf rf}w/L, k|ldnf g]kfnL, kqsf/ lzj/fh kGyL, lbofnf] d"n ;ldltsf cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ v8\sf, uf]a/l8xf ;fd'bflos

jgsf cWoIf lzjs'df/ ofbjnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . b'a} ufp“kflnsfdf @^ j6f s[ifs tyf kz'kfns ;d"xx? dfkm{t ls;fgx?nfO{ cfTdlge{/ aGg] af6f] l;sfp“b} Ps xhf/ Ps ;o %) a9L gful/sx?nfO{ cfocfh{g tkm{ hf]8\b} cfPsf] 5 . ;fljssf kf“r uflj;x? uf]a/l8xf, u9jf, a]nf, u+ufk/:k'/ / /fhk'/df o; ;+:yfn] kf“rj6f d"n ;ldltx? lqmofzLn u/fPsf] cWoIf s'j“ /n] atfpg'eof] . s[i0ff s];Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] ;fwf/0f;efsf] ;~rfng clGhtf rf}w/Ln] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

a'6jn, ( h] 7 . a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] Ps jif{sf pknlAw ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . d+unaf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ L pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] ut : yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgaf6 r'lgPsf hgk|ltlglwn] kbef/ u|x0f u/ ] sf] h] 7 ( ut] b] lv Ps jif{sf pknlAw ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] xf] . a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf gu/ k|d'v v] n/ fh kf08] on] $( a'“bfdf lel8of] ;fdu|L;lxtsf] pknlAw ;fj{hlgs ug'{eof] . pknlAw tyf k|of;x? ;fj{hlgs ub} { pxf“n] kbef/ u|x0f u/ ] b] lv a'6jn / a'6jnaf;Lsf] lxtdf gLlt lgdf{0f, ah] 6 lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjog tyf ;+3 / k|b] z ;/ sf/ , ljleGg ;/ sf/ L sfof{nox?, ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yf;“u ;xsfo{ / ;dGjo u/ L sfd ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf‘n] a'6jnjf;Ln] lbPsf] dtsf] pRr ;Ddfg ub} { cfufdL rf/ jif{df a'6jnsf] ljsf;df km8\sf] dfg] { u/ L sfd ug] { atfpg'eof] . hgtfsf] ;] jssf ?kdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ul/ / x] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ;w} e/ a'6jn / a'6jnjf;Lsf] kIfdf x'g] sfdnfO{ lnP/ ;+3 / k|b] z ;/ sf/ nfO{ emsemSofO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . gu/ k|d'v kf08] on] Ps jif{df a'6jnsf ;a} If] q / ;d'bfonfO{ ;d] 6] / cufl8 a9\g] / ;a} nfO{ a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfk|lt ckgTj dx;'; u/ fpg] p2] Zosf ;fy r/ 0fa4?kdf

a'6jnsf !) xhf/ eGbf a9L hgf;“u k|ToIf e] 63f6 / ;+jfb u/ L If] qut ;'emfj ;+sng u/ ] sf] / To;s} cfwf/ df of] hgf lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjog ub} { hfg] atfpg'eof] . …a'6jnsf d'Vo r'gf} tLsf ?kdf b] lvPsf Hof] ltgu/ –nIdLgu/ , kfvfkfgL If] qsf] klx/ f] , ltgfp gbL s6fg, cJojl: yt a;f] af;, e"ldxLg, ;'s'Daf;L ;d: of, 5f8f rf} kfof Joj: yfkg, 6«flkms Joj: yfkgh: tf ljifodf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ , k|b] z ;/ sf/ / ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ tyf : yfgLo ;/ f] sf/ jfnf;“u k6s–k6s 5nkmn u/ L ;dfwfgsf nflu cu'jfO ul/ / x] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;fj{hlgs pknlAw tyf k|of;x?df a'6jn !# / !& df !%÷!% a] 8sf clS;hg;lxtsf b'O{ c: ktfn lgdf{0f ;DkGg x'g] r/ 0fdf / x] sf] / rfn' cfly{s jif{leq} pb\3f6g u/ L cfufdL

;dj]bgf

Eff8f 36fO Aoj;foL arfpg SofDk;nfO{ a}}+ssf] kfgL ;xof]u 3/ wgLnfO{ cfu|x o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf bfª, ( h] 7 . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] 3/ ef8f 36fO Joj;foL arfpg 3/ wgLx?nfO{ cfu|x u/ ] sf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sL / dxf;lrj dx] Gb| j'9fyf] sLn] d+unaf/ Ps lj1lKt hf/ L u/ L o: tf] cfu|x ul/Psf] xf] . ljZj cfly{s dGbLsf]

c;/ g] kfnsf] cy{tGqdf k/ ] ;“u} pBf] u jfl0fHo If] qdf 7"nf] Iflt k'u] sf] eGb} pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] 3/ wgLnfO{ o: tf] cfu|x u/ ] sf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 ljleGg Jofj;flos ;6/ tyf 3/ 6x/ fx?sf] ef8f 36fPsf] df 3/ wgLnfO{ wGojfb lbb} ;+3n] cGo 3/ wgLx?n] klg Joj;foLx?nfO{ / fxt lbg cfu|x u/ ] sf] 5 .

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MAXWELL NEPAL ORGANISATION PVT.LTD.

b] pv'/ L, ( h] 7 . ;fOg / ] z'Ëf 8] enkd] G6 a} +sn] b] pv'/ L ax'd'vL SofDk;nfO{ b'O{j6f jf6/ Ko'l/ kmfo/ d] l;g -lkmN6/ _ k|bfg u/ ] sf] 5 . a} +sn] ;+: yfut ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTjcGtu{t SofDk;sf ljBfyL{ tyf k|fWofksnfO{ : jR5 kfgL lkpg ;xh xf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] ;xof] u u/ ] sf] ;fOg / ] z'+uf a} +s ndxL

zfvfsf k|aGws z] v/ gfy vgfnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . a} +ssf zfvf k|aGws z] v/ gfy vgfnn] SofDk; k|d'v lzj jnLnfO{ jf6/ Ko'l/ kmfo/ d] l;g x: tfGt/ 0f ug{'eof] . o; If] qdf z'4 lkpg] kfgLsf] cefj / x] sf] / of] ;fdflhs sfo{n] ljBfyL{ tyf k|fWofksnfO{ z'4 lkpg] kfgL lkpg / : j: y?kdf k7gkf7g ug{ d2t k'¥ofpg] SofDk; k|d'v lzj jnLn] atfpg'eof] .

lgIf]k xsbfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).)@.!) ?knfn lu/Lsf] a'xf/L, ldqnfn lu/Lsf] kTgL, bfª lhNnf, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& a:g] >L lx/fb]jL lu/Lsf] ldlt @)&(.!!.@@ ut] d[To' ePsf]n] lghsf] gfddf o; a}s+ sf] lahf}/L zfvfdf /x]sf] vftf g+= !#())(@$(%&))))! df df}Hbft /x]sf] /sd e'QmfgL kfpF egL lgh vftfjfnfsf] 5f]/fn] o; a}s+ df lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f pQm lgIf]k pk/ lgh lgj]bs jfx]s cGo s;}sf] xsbfjL eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}l+ t;_ lbgleq cfkm\gf] xs nfUg] Joxf]/f k|dfl0ft x'g] ;Ssn} ;j'b k|df0f sfuhft ;lxt o; a}s+ sf] zfvf sfof{no ljhf}/L jf k|wfg sfof{no, 6+ufn, sf7df8f}d+ f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xf]nf .

Dofbleq s;}sf] xsbfjL gk/]df jf /Lt gk'u]sf] b/vf:t pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL gx'g] Aoxf]/f o;} ;"rgfdfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fpbF5f}+ .

Ghorahi–15, Dang

9815276678, 9865232619, 9847724867

lk;fj k/LIf0f u/L nfu'cf}ifw ;]jg u/]sf] kQf nufpg] t/Lsf cfof] olb tkfOFsf] dfG5] jf ljBfyL{x? b'AnfpFb} uPsf] 5, k9fO{df sdhf]/ x'Fb}5, cgfjZos k};f dfUg] / vr{ u5{, cfkmGtx?;Fu 6f9f x'g vf]H5, ;fFem l9nf] ;'Tg] / laxfg l9nf] p7\5 / ;du| Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf] 5 eg] nfu'cf}ifwsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] x'g ;S5 . pQm JolQmsf] z/L/df nfu'cf}ifw ePsf] hfFr ug]{ ;fdu|Lsf] ;xof]u lnO{ 3/ jf ljBfnodf cfkm} lk;fj hfFr u/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ / nfu'cf}ifwsf] bnbnn] x'g] ljs/fn Ifltaf6 aRg'xf];\ / arfpg'xf];\ . a;Gt k'g M k|b]z ;+of]hs– n'lDagL k|b]z lk;fa k/LIf0f nfu'cf}ifw b'Jo{;g /f]syfd cleofg g]kfn ;Dks{ JolQm (*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& Email: b9847831849@gmail.com

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g++ ^ a:g] ;ljgf u'?ªn] d] / f gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs ;]jf/ jgufpF $s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !#_ ls=g+= #(!* / @%^! If] qkmn *$=%! a=ld= hUufdf lgdf{0f e};s] sf] 3/sf] 3/ gS;f clen] v ul/ kfpF egL ldlt @)*).)!.!# df gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;f clen] v pknAw u/ fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/ f u/ L ldlt @)*).)@.)( ut] sf lbg : ynut ;h{ldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;+lwof/ kljqf s] =;L=, klZrdtkm{sf ;+lwof/ h'gdfof 3tL{ du/ / blIf0ftkm{sf ;+lwof/ s] zj a'9fyf] sL cg'kl: yt x'g' ePsf] n] 3/ gS;f kf; clen] v sfo{ / f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfjL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfkm\gf] ;a'b k|df0f ;lxt o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen] v eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

zfvf sfof{no, ljhf}/L, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–$!!!$^, $&

;fpgb] lv g} ;~rfngdf cfpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cfw'lgs kz' awzfnf lgdf{0f ;DkGg eO{ l5§} g} ;~rfng ug] { tof/ Ldf / x] sf] k|d'v kf08] on] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt ?kGb] xLsf k|d'v pdfsfGt rkfOn] a'6jnn] jflif{s pknlAw ;fj{hlgs ug] { cEof;n] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ nfO{ hjfkmb] xL / pQ/ bfoL agfpg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsL pkk|d'v ;fljqfb] jL cof{nn] lgjf{lrt eP/ cfPb] lv : yfgLo, k|b] z / ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ s} sfddf cfkm"x?n] ;do vr] {sf] atfpg'eof] . k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t 6] s/ fh kGyLn] a'6jnsf] ;] jfk|jfxnfO{ cem k|efjsf/ L agfp“b} ;/ n kx'“r / ;xh ;] jf pknAw u/ fpg ;w} tof/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

d[To' M @)*).)@.)!

hGd M @)#$.)&.!@

o; gofF o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgsdf sfo{/ t ljzfn kf08] osf k'hgLo a'jf 3f] / fxL p=d=g=kf=–! gofFufpF lgjf;L n'dfsfGt kf08] osf] @)*) h] 7 ! ut] sf lbg $% jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ : tAw ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfk|lt xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf] sfs"n kl/ jf/ hgk|lt zf] s ;xg zlQm ldnf] ;\ eGb} ulx/ f] ;dj] bgf k|s6 ub{5f} + .

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs kl/jf/

clkm;nfO{ sd{rf/L cfjZostf

of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vk9 ;do M !) b]lv ^ ah];Dd :yfg M bfª / ;Nofg tnj M !) b]lv #@ xhf/;Dd ;Dks{M 9844968882, 9813380144 gf]6 M sfd cfjZostf x'g]n] dfq ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

klqsf dfu]/ xf] Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf} + .

u|fdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s]Gb| 3f]/fxL– !% bfª b'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

Aff]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf † Kf|sflzt ldlt M @)*).)@.)( Uf|fdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gb|, bfªsf] s] Gb|Lo sfo{fnoaf6 ldlt @)*).)!.)^ ut] gofF o'ujf] w / fli6«o b} lgsdf k|sflzt af] nkqsf] ;"rgf adf] lhd o; sfof{nodf k|ToIf pkl: yltdf af] nkqbftfaf6 ;do ;Ldfleq /L tk"j{s btf{ x'g cfPsf af] nkqx?sf] lgod cg';f/ af] nkq d"Nofª\sg ;ldltaf6 d"Nofª\sg u/L tkl;nsf] af] nkqbftf ;f/ e"t?kdf k|efju|fxL ePsf] x'Fbf ;fj{hlgs vl/ b P] g @)^# sf] bkmf @& sf] pkbkmf @ sf] k|of] hgfy{ ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

l;=g+= af]nkq g+= !

sfo{sf] ljj/0f

5gf]6 ePsf] af]nkqbftfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf

s'n saf]n u/]sf] /sd -d'=c=s/ afx]s

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;+of]hs– vl/b ;ldlt

g]kfn ;/sf/

cfhsf] /fzLkmn

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb|

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ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf],c_M 3/fo;L sfo{df k|j[Q eOg ;lsg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M bfd, k|lti7f Pj+ cj;/x? k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

k|yd k6s k|sflzt cfzosf] ;"rgf ldlt M @)*).)@.)(

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_M 5f]6f] ;do d} /fd|f] pknlAw k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cWoog, cfDbfgL / ;Ddfgsf] nflu /fd|f] lbg 5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M /dfOnf] hd36, :jflbi6, ef]hg cfly{s kIf /fd|f] 5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M bf}8w"k / sl7g sfo{df nfUg ;lsg]5 . vr{ a9\nf . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

km;]sf] /sd p7\g ;S5 . k|oTg u/] cfo;|f]t a9\g]5 .

cfhsf] d]xgtn] / ;fdflhs sfo{n] ;sf/fTds k|ltkmn lbg]5 . ;d:ofx? bf]xf]l/g ;S5g\, pknlAw :jf:Yodf Go"gtf .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ;f]v k"/f ug{ ;lsg]5 . lbg /dfOnf] laTg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M k|oTgåf/f nIo k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

;Gtfg ;'v /fd|f] /xg]5 . af}l4stf km/flsnf] x'g]5 .

ndxL, bfª

cfzosf] ;"rgf † o; ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt ndxL bfªsf] ldlt @)&(.)(.!& sf] ;"rgf cg';f/ ;doleq k] z ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] af] nkqbftfsf] af] nkq Go"gtd d"Nof+lst ;f/ e"t?kdf k|efju|fxL b] lvPsf] x'Fbf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& sf] pkbkmf @ adf] lhd / ;f] xL P] gsf] bkmf $& sf] k|of] hgfy{ ;DjlGwt af] nkqbftf / cGo af] nkqbftfx?nfO{ ;d] t hfgsf/ Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . tkl;n l;=g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f !

af]nkqbftfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf

7]=g+=

saf]n c+s ?= -d'=c=s= jfx]s_ MOUD/LTDC/ @,$),%%,#!^.%)

ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] >L pHhjn NCB/Work/ Knflgª If]qdf lgdf{0f ;]jf Upgrading Road Work 3f]/fxL– !% bfª 05/079/080 At Town Planning area (Road 4–4)

;b:o ;lrj

CMYK

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@)*) ;fn h]7 !) ut] a'wjf/ (May. 24, 2023)

gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf g] kfn k|x/ Ln] pRr kb: y;lxt #@ hgflj?4 ;+ul7t ck/ fw, 7uL / / fHolj?4sf] c s;" / df d'2f rnfpg'kg] { / fo;lxtsf] k|ltj] bg ;/ sf/ L jlsnnfO{ a'emfO;s] sf] 5 . e|i6frf/ hGo d'2fx?df ;/ sf/ sf] le k|of;nfO{ s;/ L x] g'{ePsf] 5 / ;'zf;g k|j4{gsf nflu ;/ f] sf/ jfnf s–s;sf] e"ldsf s] x'g'k5{ h: tf] nfU5 eg] / d o;k6s xfdLn] bfªsf / fhgLlts tyf ;fdflhs If] qdf lqmofzLn s] xL JolQmx?nfO{ ;f] w] sf 5f} + . s] xL k|ltlglw ljrf/ oxf“ t k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

– ;Dkfbs

sfg'g cg';f/ sf/jfxL ug'{k5{ k|r08 gf/fo0fsfhLn] hfoh s'/f p7fP of] gSSnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf nf] s;] jf lbP/ cfPsf ;lrj d'l5Psf 5g\ .

Toqf] pRr kbsf] JolQm hflu/ } hfg] sfddf lsg nfu] < o;sf] dtna g] kfnsf w] / } o: tf pRr kbjfnf unt sfddf 5g\ . b] zsf] pkk|wfgdGqL, u[xdGqL rfgr'g] sfddf d'l5g' / fi6«sf] abgfdL xf] . afns[i0f vf“0f g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf] efjL kf6L{ ;efklt aGg] dfG5] xf] .

To: tf] dfG5] klg of] sf08df d'l5g' nf} x] g'{;\ t < of] t s] xf] s] xf] eGof h: tf] ef] . clxn] gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0f Jofks t ePsf] 5, dfly ldn] dtf] u/ ] / xfQL cfof] xfQL cfof] km': ;f x'G5 ls eGg] klg nfU5 . csf] { s'g} k|s/ 0f p5fn] / o;nfO{ cf] em] ndf kfg{ klg ;S5g\ . To;f] u/ ] eg] eljiosf nflu tL kf6L{nfO{ ;lhnf] 5} g . To;n] 7Ls ub} {g . e|i6frf/ / clgoldttf emg– emg a9\5 . h;n] h] u/ ] klg s] xL x'Gg eGg] ljs[lt km} lnG5 .

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o; kn{ Ps]8]dL bfªnfO{ Pshgf bIf sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ sf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] tkl;nsf] ;do cjlwdf b/vf:t lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . kbM sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ of]UotfM ±@ pQL0f{ u/L slDtdf sDKo'6/df l8Knf]df u/]sf] b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)*).)@.!@ ut] $ ah] b/vf:t b:t'/M ?= %)).– cfjZos sfuhftM z}lIfs k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk / sDKo'6/ tflnd ;DaGwL k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk / x:tlnlvt lgj]bg tnaM ljBfnosf] lgodfg';f/ gf]6M b'O{ kf+u|] ;jf/L ;fwgsf] rfns cg'dltkq ePsfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%^$!%*, (*$&*##*)^, (*$&*@&)$! lk|lG;kn

kn{ Ps]8]dL

3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/, bfª

>L v8\u dlGb/ dfWolds ljBfno a+unfr'nL uf=kf=–* xfFl;k'/, bfª

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; ljBfnosf] dfWolds tx :jo+;]js lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug{sf nflu Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)*).)@.)# sf] lg0f{o / a+unfr'nL uf=kf= ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no sld/]rf}/ bfªsf] r=g+= !)!@ ldlt @)*).)@.)@ ut]sf] cg'dlt kqfg';f/ :yfgLo lzIfs l;sfO{ cg'bfg sfo{ljlw @)*) sf] kl/wLdf /xL :jo+;]js lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug{sf nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf] kbdf lj1fkg k|sfzg ul/Psf]n] OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf pDd]bjf/x?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . lj1fkg g+= )!÷@)&(÷)*) lj1fkg k|sfzg ldltM @)*).)@.)# ;+VofM @ -c+u|]hL df=lj=–! / ul0ft df=lj=–!_ kbM :jo+;]js lzIfs >]0fLM t[tLo sf]6fsf] lsl;dM uf=kf= cg'bfg tna :s]nM uf=kf=sf] lgodfg';f/ dfl;s ?= @$,))).– b/vf:t b:t'/M ?= !))).– b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)*).)@.!& ut] z}lIfs of]UotfM ;DalGwt ljifodf :gfts tx la=P= la=P8= la=P:;L= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/]sf] k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt / df}lvs b'j} cfjZos k/] sIff cjnf]sg cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq, cWofkg cg'dlt k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlkx? @÷@ k|lt / x:tlnlvt lgj]bg ;Dks{ g+= (*$&*$!(#% -k|=c=_ (*^$*!(^#! -cWoIf_ pNn]lvt sfuhftdf h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] eP tfklg cWofkg cg'dlt kq k|fKt ePsf pDd]bjf/ k|fKt x'g g;s]df cWofkg cg'dlt kq gePsfnfO{ klg ljBfnodf lzIfssf] l/Qmtfsf] sf/0fn] x'g uPsf] z}lIfs IfltnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL lzIfs kbdf lgo'lQm ug{ ;lsg]5 . k|wfgfWofks

q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, ( h]7 . ut jif{sf] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt :yfgLo txsf hgk|ltlglwn] cfkm\ gf] Ps jif{sf] sfo{sfn l;sfOdf lat]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf ePsf] l;sfO / a6'n]sf] cg'ejn] cfufdL lbgdf /fd|f] sfd ug{ ;xh x'g] hgk|ltlglwsf] a'emfO 5 . ljleGg r'gf}tLsf afjh'b klg :yfgLo txdf /fd|f] sfdsf] z'?jft ePsf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . sk'/sf]6 ufp“kflnsf cWoIf b'uf{ axfb'/ k'gn] lgjf{lrt ePsf] klxnf] jif{df s]xL /fd|f sfdsf] z'?jft eP klg ;f]r]cg';f/sf] sfd ug{ g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . …d lgjf{lrt eP/ cfO;s]kl5 Ps jif{ a'‰g / l;Sgdf lat]sf] 5, casf jif{x?df /fd|f] u/]/ hfg ;S5f}+ eGg] ljZjf; a9]sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …ljB'tLs/0f, afnljjfx Go"gLs/0f cleofg, a]df};dL t/sf/Lsf] pTkfbg k|j4{g, ahf/Ls/0f h:tf s}of}+ /fd|f sfdsf] z'?jft u/]sf 5f}+ .Ú gful/ssf] ck]Iff w]/} x'g' t/ ;Lldt ;|f]t ;fwgsf sf/0f ;f]r] h:tf] sfd ug{ g;s]sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …aflx/ x'b“ f d o:tf] ug{ ;S5' eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] t/ lhDd]jf/Ldf k'u]kl5 yf]/} ;|f]t ;fwg / gLltut ;d:ofsf sf/0f w]/} ug{ g;lsg] /x]5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] casf] rf/ jif{df hgtfsf] hghLljsfdf kl/jt{g cfpg] u/L r'gfjsf] a]nf u/]sf] k|ltj4tf k"/f ug]{

u/L sfd ug]{ atfpg'eof] . lqj]0fL ufp“kflnsf cWoIf lvd axfb'/ /fjtn] hgk|ltlglw ;a}sf] ;femf ePsfn] ;a} If]qnfO{ ;d]6]/ ljsf;sf] yfngL ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . …s]xL /fd|f k|of;x?sf] yfngL ePsf] 5, To;sf] kl/0ffd cfpg] qmddf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …klxn] klg ;fdflhs ;]jfdf ;lqmo ePsfn] sfd ug{ ufx|f] ePg .Ú lzIff, :jf:Yo, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;;“u} s[lif / kz'kfngnfO{ k|fyldstf lbP/ sfd ul//x]sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf pkk|dv ' ;'l:dtf ;fksf]6f ;'gf/n] aflx/af6 h;/L ;xh?kdf sNkgf ul/G5 lhDd]jf/Ldf k'u]kl5 ljljw sf/0fn] sfd ug{ s]xL c;xh x'g] u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . …;|f]t ;fwg yf]/} 5, hgtfsf cfzf ck]Iffx? w]/} 5g\, of] b'Od{ f tfnd]n ldnfpg} ;d:of x'g]/x]5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] Goflos ;ldltdfkm{t lgikIf Gofo lbb} cfPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

5q]Zj/L ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf a'4s'df/L vqLn] cfkm"n] w]/} sfd ug]{ k|of; u/] klg ;do, kl/l:ylt, P]g sfg'gnufotsf sf/0f s]xL r'gf}tL ylkPsf] atfpe'of] . …kflnsfdf ePsf] ;|f]t ;fwgx?sf] xfdLn] ;xL 9+un] pkof]u u/]sf 5f}Ú+ – pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …s]xL /fd|f sfdsf] yfngL u/]sf 5f}+ t/ ;a}nfO{ ;Gt'i6 agfpg ;lsPg .Ú pxf“n] uf}zfnf lgdf{0f, blntsf] hLjg ljdf, z}lIfs ;'wf/nufotsf sfd u/]sf] atfpg'eof] .

eGg] ljifodf : yfgLoaf;Ldf cema9L hfgsf/ L x'G5 . : yfgLoaf;Ln] ;xhLs/ 0fsf] e"ldsf v] lNbg'xf] nf .Ú gu/ k|d'v v8\sfn] hgzlQm yk u/ ] / eP klg ;'s'Daf;L Joj: yfkgsf] sfd Ps jif{leq} ;DkGg ul/ g] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ef} uf] lns lx;fan] t'n;Lk'/ –^ 7"nf] j8f eP klg ;'s'Daf;L ;d: of ;dfwfgsf nflu cfjZos k|lqmof ;a} eGbf l5§} 6'+UofPsfn] cfkm\g} j8faf6 of] sfdsf] yfngL ePsf] j8fWoIf b'hdfg e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sG6«f] n KjfOG6 / cGo k|fljlws oGqx?sf] h8fg ug] { sfd eO;s] sf] 5 . a'waf/ af6 gfkhf“rsf] sfd

x'G5 . xfd|f] j8fdf @ xhf/ @ ;o kmf/ fd ;+sng ePsf lyP . h;df 5 ;o e"ldxLg blnt tyf ;'s'Daf;L / Ps xhf/ 5 ;o cJojl: yt a;f] af;Lsf 5g\ .Ú t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/ kflnsfleq !# xhf/ gf} ;o $! sf] nut k|ljli6 lnOPsf] 5 . h;df b'O{ xhf/ &( e"ldlxg blnt, b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o (@ e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;Lsf] / cf7 xhf/ gf} ;o &( cJojl: yt a;f] af;L 5g\ . j8f g+= ^ / !* df dfq} nut k|ljli6sf] sfd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . @, !$ / * df nut k|ljli6sf] sfd clGtd r/ 0fdf k'u] klg cGo j8fx?af6 ljj/ 0f g} gcfPsf] e"ld zfvfsf k|d'v dfwj kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] .

lzIfs cfjZostf

k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)*)÷)@÷)* o; ljBfnosf] lj=Jo=;=sf] lg0f{o tyf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nosf] sfof{no t'n;Lk'/sf] ldlt @)*)÷)@÷)* ut]sf] k|fKt cg'dlt kqsf] cfwf/df o; ljBfnodf gu/ lzIfs cg'bfg sf]6fdf lzIfs kbk"lt{sf nflu tkl;n cg';f/sf] k|yd k6s !% lbg] lj1fkg ul/Psf] 5 . of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?n] /Ltk"j{s lgj]bg k]z ug{x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . !_ lj1fkg g+= )!÷)&(÷)*) @_ kbM df=lj= lzIfs #_ kb ;+VofM ! -Ps_ hgf $_ b/aGbLsf] lsl;dM gu/ lzIfs cg'bfg sf]6f %_ ljifoM ;fdflhs ^_ Go'gtd z}lIfs of]UotfM :gfts tx pQL0f{ u/]sf] &_ pd]bjf/sf] pd]/M b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt;Dd $) jif{ ggf3]sf] *_ tna :s]nM t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ (_ b/vf:t b:t'/M ?= #,))).– -?= tLg xhf/_ dfq !)_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)*) h]7 @@ ut];Dd -sfof{no ;doleq_ !!_ ;Dks{ ldltM kl5 hfgsf/L u/fOg]5 !@_ k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ tyf cfjZostf cg';f/ sIff cjnf]sg ;d]t x'g]5 !#_ k/LIff ldltM ;Dks{ ldltdf hfgsf/L u/fOg]5 !$_ cfjZos sfuhftx?M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkLx?, cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] k|ltlnkL, gful/stfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkL / x:tlnlvt lgj]bg !%_ lj1fkgsf] ldltb]lv ;ft -&_ lbgleq lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] s/f/ ;"rLaf6 lgj]bg x'g cfPsf d]l/6sf cfwf/df :jtM lgo'lQm lbOg]5 . ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$#@!! k|wfgfWofks

>L bLk]Gb| dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !& dfgk'/, bfª

lzIfs cfjZostf t];|f] k6s k|sflzt @)*).)@.!) o; ;/:jtL hgtf df=lj= u+u6], aaO{–! bfªsf] lj=Jo=;=sf] ldlt @)*).)@.)( ut]sf] lg0f{o / aaO{ ufpFkflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsf lzIff o"jf tyf v]ns'b zfvf xfk'/] bfªsf] kq ;+Vof @)&(÷)*), rnfgL g+= !^^) sf] kqfg';f/ o; ljBfnonfO{ l/Qm ;+3Lo lzIf0f cg'bfg df=lj= txsf] c+u|]hL ljifosf] lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltb]lv & lbgleq OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+=M @÷@)&(÷)*) kbM lzIfs ljifoM c+u|]hL ;+VofM ! hgf lgo'lQmsf] lsl;dM s/f/ pd]/M !* jif{ k'/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] x'g'kg]{ tnaM g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k|rlnt lgodcg';f/ z}lIfs of]UotfM d"n ljifo c+u|]hL lnO{ la=P8= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stf, z}lIfs of]Uotfx?sf] k|df0fkqx? / :yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnlk !÷! yfg k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df}lvs lgj]bg b:t'/ M @))).– b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)*).)@.!^ ut] sfof{no ;do;Dd

;/:jtL hgtf dfWolds ljBfno aaO{–! u+u6], bfª ;Dks{ g+=M (*^$&#))!$, (&$*#%&^#), (*$#*&!$)#

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

Joj: yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com