२०८० साल जेठ १ गते सोमवार

CMYK

38]/L laqmLdf

o'uaf]w

gof“

bf]3/]l:yt t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;efxn;Fu ;6]sf] * ld6/ df]x8f / !& ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+=M

/fli6«o b} lgs

(*@@()##(* jif{ M $&

c+s M #!

www.nayayougbodh.com

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 15, 2023)

@)*) ;fn h]7 ! ut] ;f]djf/

v'nf lb;fd'Qm lhNnf 3f] if0ffsf] cf7jif{

rf/ xhf/a9L kl/jf/df 5}g zf}rfno q ;Gtf] if vgfn 3f] / fxL, #! j} zfv . bfª v'nf lb;fd'Qm lhNnf xf] . @)^% ;fn kmfu'g !# ut] l9sk'/ uflj;nfO{ dWoklZrd If] qs} klxnf] v'nf lb;fd'Qm uflj; 3f] if0ff ul/ Psf] lyof] . 5 jif{;Dd cleofg g} rnfP/ ;/ sf/ L tyf u} / ;/ sf/ L bftfx?sf] ;f9] !# s/ f] 8a9L / sd vr{] / @)&! h] 7 @# ut] v'nf lb;fd'Qm ePsf] bfªdf cem} rf/ xhf/ b'O{ ;o #% kl/ jf/ df zf} rfno g} gePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . / fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&* n] lhNnfsf bzj6} : yfgLo txdf zf} rfno gePsf kl/ jf/ ;+Vof / x] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . v'nf lb;fd'Qm x'“bf bfªdf Ps nfv !^ xhf/ rf/ ;o !% 3/ w'/ LdWo] cleofgsf qmddf () xhf/ 3/ w'/ Ldf rkL{ lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] lyof] eg] af“sL @% xhf/ 3/ w'/ Ldf To;eGbf klxn] g} rkL{x? k|of] udf cfO;s] sf lyP . clxn] lhNnfdf Ps nfv ^@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o ^^ kl/ jf/ 5g\ . t/ rf/ xhf/ a9L kl/ jf/ sf] cfkm\gf] zf} rfno 5} g . hgu0fgfsf] tYof+scg';f/ $( xhf/ ;ft ;o

^! kl/ jf/ / x] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf 5 ;o ^^ kl/ jf/ sf] zf} rfno 5} g . $^ xhf/ !* kl/ jf/ / x] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kf“r ;o !* kl/ jf/ df zf} rfno 5} g . !# xhf/ rf/ ;o %* kl/ jf/ / x] sf] ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf tLg ;o *% kl/ jf/ sf] zf} rfno 5} g . To;} u/ L !! xhf/ cf7 ;o @^ kl/ jf/ / x] sf] / fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf ;ft ;o #! kl/ jf/ df, gf} xhf/ gf} ;o ^$ kl/ jf/ / x] sf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf rf/ ;o $* kl/ jf/ df, kf“r xhf/ Ps ;o #( kl/ jf/ / x] sf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf b'O{ ;o #) kl/ jf/ df, ;ft xhf/ ;ft ;o @& kl/ jf/ / x] sf] aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf kf“r ;o Ps kl/ jf/ df, kf“r xhf/ cf7 ;o @( kl/ jf/ / x] sf] / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf 5 ;o #) kl/ jf/ df, kf“r xhf/ cf7 ;o @% kl/ jf/ / x] sf] b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfsf ^( kl/ jf/ df / 5 xhf/ gf} ;o !( kl/ jf/ / x] sf] zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf %& kl/ jf/ sf] zf} rfno 5} g . bfªdf v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f] if0ff ePkl5 ;r] tgfsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;d] t ah] 6 gePsf sf/ 0f vf;} sfo{qmd

gePsf] vfg] kfgL l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf ;"rgf clwsf/ L j] bk|;fb cfrfo{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . … clxn] ;/ ;kmfOsf] ah] 6 sd 5 . ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmd klg v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f] if0ff ePkl5 s6f} tL ePÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …: yfgLo txn] ug] { sfo{qmd Tot} af6 xf] nf, lhNnfaf6 x'g] sfo{qmd 5} gg\ .Ú v'nf If] qdf zf} r ug] { slt < v'nf lb;fd'Qm lhNnf 3f] if0ff ePsf] cf7 jif{ lalt;Sbf klg bfªdf 5 ;o &* kl/ jf/ n] v'nf If] qdf zf} r ug] { u/ ] sf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . hgu0fgf @)&* n] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] tYof+sdf ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnodf zf} r ug] { kl/ jf/ sf] ;+Vofsf ?kdf of] pNn] v eP klg lhNnfdf ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno g} cf} +nfdf uGg ;lsg] 5g\ . lhNnfdf lgs} sd ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno ePsf] / rf/ xhf/ a9L kl/ jf/ df zf} rfno gePsf] tYof+ssf cfwf/ df lhNnfsf 5 ;o &* kl/ jf/ n] v'nf If] qdf zf} r ug] { u/ ] sf] a'em\g ufx|f] 5} g . tYof+scg';f/ o;/ L v'nf : yfgdf zf} r ug] { ;a} eGbf w] / } 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf Ps ;o $% kl/ jf/ 5g\\ .

To;kl5 t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf Ps ;o @$, ndxL gu/ kflnsfdf *&, / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf (!, u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf %#, aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf ^(, / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf &), b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsdf !*, zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfdf !% kl/ jf/ n] v'nf : yfgdf zf} r ug] { u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 eg] ;a} eGbf sd a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf 5 kl/ jf/ dfq} v'nf zf} r ug] { kfOPsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf km\n; zf} rfno -;] km\6L 6\ofª\sL_ k|of] u ug] { kl/ jf/ Ps nfv cf7 xhf/ gf} ;o (@ 5g\ eg] km\n; zf} rfno -;fj{hlgs 9n_ k|of] u ug] { kl/ jf/ rf/ xhf/ gf} ;o @# 5g\ . lhNnfdf kL6 zf} rfno k|of] u ug] { kl/ jf/ sf] ;+Vof $# xhf/ rf/ ;o #* 5 .

a'6jndf gSsnL dx;lxt 5fgaLg ;ldlt u7gkl5 kl/jf/n] a'em] ;'Ts]/Lsf] zj ;ft ef/tLo kqmfp o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, #! j} zfv . ?kGb] xLsf] a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsf– !! l;h{gfgu/ af6 7"nf] kl/ df0fdf gSsnL dx / dx pTkfbg ug] { ;fthgf ef/ tLo gful/ s kqmfp k/ ] sf 5g\ . zlgaf/ ;f“em hf“rsf] qmddf a'4gu/ sf ljleGg 3/ df 8] / f u/ L a: g] ef/ tLo gful/ snfO{ gSsnL dx;lxt kqmfp ul/ Psf] j8f k|x/ L sfof{no a'6jn / fdgu/ sf k|d'v tyf k|x/ L lg/ LIfs ch'{g kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . kqmfp kg] {df ef/ tsf] ljxf/ lj/ k'/ sf %@ jifL{o dlgif wfdL, ;f] xL 7fp“sf %% jifL{o OGb|hLt wfdL, @! jifL{o lkG6' wfdL, #! jifL{o ;'wL/ wfdL, @) jif{sf / ljg wfdL, $* jif{sf c?0f wfdL / @* jif{sf j'b'jf wfdL / x] sf] j8f k|x/ L sfof{no / fdgu/ n] hgfPsf] 5 . j8f g+= !! sf j8f ;b: o gxs'n zfxL tyf k|x/ L lj6 b] jLgu/ sf] 6f] nLn] nfu"cf} ifw lgoGq0fsf nflu u/ ] sf] cg'udg tyf u: tLsf qmddf cj} w?kdf gSsnL dx pTkfbg u/ L laqmL ug] { u/ ] sf] e] 6] kl5 vfgtnf;L ug] { qmddf rf/ SjLG6na9L gSsnL dx km] nf k/ ] sf] lyof] . cfOtaf/ CMYK

laxfg k'gM vfgtnf;L ug] { qmddf a'6jn–!! l;h{gf gu/ l: yt j[Gbf dNnfxsf] 3/ af6 b'O{ afN6L tof/ kfl/ Psf] gSsnL dx, rf/ l6g df} / Lsf] rfsf / ;f] xL 7fp“sf cf/ tL dNnfxsf] 3/ af6 ;ft afN6L tyf jL/ axfb'/ sgf} h] du/ sf] 3/ af6 kf“r afN6L tof/ kfl/ Psf] dx j/ fdb ePsf] xf] . pgLx?sf] 3/ df ef/ tLo gful/ sx? ef8fdf a;] / dx pTkfbg ub} { cfPsf lyP . k|x/ Ln] vfgtnf;L ug] { ;"rgf kfPkl5 zlgaf/ / flt g} 3/ df tfnf nufP/ gSsnL dx agfpg] ef/ tLo gful/ sx? km/ f/ / x] sf] b] jLgu/ k|x/ L rf} sLsf k|d'v nId0f Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . l;h{gf gu/ sf ;ftj6f 3/ af6 gSsnL dx a/ fdb ul/ Psf] xf] . a'6jnsf cGo 7fp“df klg o;/ L g} gSsnL dx tof/ kf/ L laqmL ul/ Psf] x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf ub} { j8f ;b: o zfxLn] yk cg';Gwfg / sf/ jfxLsf nflu k|x/ L k|zf;gnfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . pgLx?n] df} / Lsf ;8] un] sf rfsfnfO{ lrgLkfgLdf lehfP/ ;SsnL dx eGb} ahf/ df a] Rg] u/ ] sf] j8f ;b: o zfxLn] atfpg'eof] . …;8] sf df} / Lsf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

3f] / fxL, #! j} zfv . / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgdf laxLaf/ pkrf/ sf qmddf d[To' ePsL ;'Ts] / L dlxnfsf] zj rf/ lbgkl5 kl/ jf/ n] a'em] sf 5g\ . 3f] / fxL–* ;f+} / LsL @* jifL{of dw' s] ;Lsf] laxLaf/ / flt !! ah] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . d[tssf cfkmGtn] Gofosf] dfu ub} { u/ ] sf] cfGbf] ngkl5 cfOtaf/ / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7saf6 d[tssf b'O{ ;Gtfgsf] !* jif{ pd] / ;Dd k|lti7fgdf : jf: Yo ;] jf lgMz'Ns ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] k|lti7fgsf 8] k'6L / lh: 6«f/ em+sf/ nfld5fg] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgn] lj1lKt hf/ L u/ ] / 36gfk|lt b'Mv

JoQm ub} { ;Dk"0f{ pkrf/ k|lqmofdf cg'ejL, ljz] if1 lrlsT;s / bIf gl;{ª sd{rf/ Lx¿ ;lDdlnt x'“bfx'“b} klg / Qm;|fj g/ f] lsPsf] sf/ 0f lgwg ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . k|lti7fgn] ;'Ts] / L ePkZrft : jfefljs?kdf kf7] 3/ v'lDrO{ / Qm>fj aGb x'g'kg] {df gePkl5 cfkmGtsf] : jLs[ltdf kf7] 3/ lgsflnPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . pkrf/ k|lqmofdf sdhf] / L gePsf] k|lti7fgsf] bfaL 5 . dw' s] ;Lsf] d[To'kl5 cfkmGt / kl/ jf/ n] plrt Ifltk"lt{;lxt ljleGg dfu / fVb} zj a'‰g c: jLsf/ ub} { rf/ lbgb] lv cfGbf] ng u/ ] sf lyP . c: ktfnsf] nfk/ jfxLsf sf/ 0f d[To' ePsf] eGb} kLl8t kIfn] plrt Ifltk"lt{;lxt gfaflnsfsf] kfngkf] if0f tyf lzIffsf] Uof/ ] G6L

k|lti7fgn] ug{'kg] {, d[tssf >Ldfg\ nfO{ c: ktfndf s/ f/ ;] jfdf hflu/ nufpg'kg] {nufotsf dfu / fv] sf lyP . o;} aLr cfOtaf/ / fKtL : jf: Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgdf d[tssf] kl/ jf/ cfkmGtsf] dfuadf] lhd cfkmGt, ;fdflhs cleoGtf / k|lti7fgsf kbflwsf/ Lsf] pkl: yltdf ePsf] 5nkmnn] 5fgaLg ;ldlt u7g u/ ] sf] 5 . k|lti7fgn] lj1lKt hf/ L ub} { 36gfsf] ;TotYo kQf nufpg 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsL pkk|d'v x'df l8;Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf kf“r ;b: oLo 5fgaLg ;ldlt u7g ul/ Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fy} lj1lKtdf 5fgaLg ;ldltsf] / fo ;'emfj k|ltj] bgcg';f/ cfjZos sfd sf/ jfxL cufl8 a9fpg] ;xdlt ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

l8k]G8]06 le;f l8k]G8]06 le;fdf ci6«]lnof, o'/f]k, Sofg8f hfg rfxg] OR5's o'jf, o'jtLn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{M

Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L sf7df8f}+ ;Dks{ g+=M (&^(&&@(@#

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

km/f/ /fodfemL kqmfp

k"j{ ;ef;b z]kf{ / k|tLslj?4 kqmfp k"hL{

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f}+, #! j}zfv . gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf d'l5P/ km/ f/ /x]sf k"j{pkk|wfgdGqL Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] sf g] tf 6f] kaxfb'/ / fodfemL kqmfp k/ ] sf 5g\ . k|x/ Ln] pgnfO{ sf7df8f} +af6} kqmfp u/ ] sf] xf] . k|ltlglw;ef ;b: o / x] sf / fodfemLnfO{ cfOtaf/ ;f“em sf7df8f} +sf] a"9fgLns07l: yt kf;Lsf] 6af6 lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] k|x/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 . j} zfv @) df kqmfp k"hL{ hf/ L ePkl5 / fodfemL km/ f/ lyP . c3f{vf“rLsf] Ps ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmdaf6 kmls{P/ a'6jn cfPsf pgL ToxL+af6 km/ f/ lyP . ;f] xL ;f“em pgsf 5f] / f ;GbLknfO{ eg] k|x/ Ln] e} / xjfaf6 kqmfp u/ ] sf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f}+, #! j} zfv . gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf ;+nUg / x] sf] cf/ f] k nfu] sf k"j{;ef;b cfª\6fjf z] kf{ / k|tLs yfkflj?4 kqmfp k"hL{ hf/ L ePsf] 5 . lhNnf cbfnt sf7df8f} +n] b'a} la?4 kqmfp k"hL{ hf/ L u/ ] sf] lhNnf k|x/ L kl/ ;/ sf7df8f} +n] hgfPsf] 5 . yfkf k"j{u[xdGqL Pj+ g] skf -Pdfn] _ pkfWoIf / fdaxfb'/ yfkf afbnsf 5f] / f x'g'x'G5 eg] z] kf{ g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf g] tf Pj+ k"j{;f+;b x'g'x'G5 . tTsfnLg u[xdGqL yfkfsf ;'/Iff ;Nnfxsf/ / x] sf OGb|Llht / fO{ kqmfp k/ ] kl5 cg';Gwfg ubf{ k|tLs yfkf

klg pQm 36gfdf ;+nUg / x] sf] k|df0f e] l6Pkl5 yfkflj?4 kqmfp k"hL{ hf/ L ePsf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k|tLsn] o;cl3 lj1lKt lgsfn] / pQm 36gfdf cfkm\gf] gfd hf] l8Psf] eGb} cfklQ hgfpg'ePsf] lyof] . cd] l/ sf k7fOlbg] eGb} ljleGg JolQmaf6 / sd c;'n] sf] / of] k|s/ 0f ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf y'gfdf / x] sf ;fg' e08f/ LnfO{ e] 6] sf] cf/ f] k nfu] sf] 5 . kqmfp k"hL{ hf/ L ePsf tTsfnLg pkk|wfgdGqL Pj+ Pdfn] ;lrj 6f] kaxfb'/ / fodfemL / OGb|hLtsf 5f] / f lg/ h / fO{ eg] km/ f/ / x] sf / pgLx?sf] vf] hL eO/ x] sf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . gSsnL af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

cem} tf]lsPg lhDd]jf/L, bn leqsf] ;xdlt s'b{} d'VodGqL q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, #! j} zfv . n'lDagL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] cfOtaf/ dlGqkl/ ifb\ a} 7s af] nfpg'eof] . a} 7s ;/ sf/ lj: tf/ / dGqLnfO{ lhDd] jf/ L tf] Sg] ljifodf s] lGb|t lyof] . n'lDagLdf xfn d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifb\;lxt !) dGqfno 5g\ . ah] 6 agfpg] ;do glhs cfO/ x] sf] a] nf dGqfnox? eg] dGqLlaxLg 5g\ . o: tf] cj: yfdf ;/ sf/ nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] / dGqLx?sf] lhDd] jf/ L tf] Sg] k|] ;/ d'VodGqLnfO{ k/ ] sf] 5 . bnx?sf aLrdf ;xdlt u/ ] / ;/ sf/ nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] of] hgf d'VodGqLsf] lyof] . t/ cfOtaf/ a;] sf] dlGqkl/ ifb\ a} 7sdf ;/ sf/ la: tf/ / dGqLx?sf] lhDd] jf/ L tf] Sg] lg0f{o x'g ;s] g . ;/ sf/ df ;xefuL bnx?aLr dGqfno efua08f / bnleq klg s;nfO{ s'g dGqfno lbg] eGg] ;xdlt

gePkl5 dlGqkl/ ifb\ a} 7sn] lg0f{o ug{ ;s] g . h;n] ubf{ tLghgf dGqLsf] lhDd] jf/ L tf] Sg l9nfO ePsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ a;] sf] k|b] z dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] a} 7sn] lagfljefuLo dGqLx?nfO{ lhDd] jf/ L k|bfg ug{] tof/ L ul/ P klg kof{Kt u[xsfo{ gePsf] eGb} Ps lbg k/ ;fl/ Psf] 5 . ;f] daf/ laxfg * ah] a: g] dlGqkl/ ifb\ a} 7saf6 lg0f{o ul/ g] ;/ sf/ sf k|jQmf ;Gtf] ifs'df/

kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …;/ sf/ lj: tf/ ug{] / lhDd] jf/ L tf] Sg] ljifodf 5nkmn eof] . ;a} n] wf/ 0ff / fVof} + . ;f] daf/ laxfg a: g] a} 7sn] lg0f{o u5{ . d lg0f{okl5 cflwsfl/ s wf/ 0ff / fV5'Ú– kf08] n] eGg'eof] . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

@

@)*) ;fn h]7 ! ut] ;f]djf/ (May 15, 2023)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

ck|fs[lts hnjfo' kl/jt{g /f]Sg :ki6 gLlt x'g'k5{ gful/s va/bf/LnfO{ Jofks agfcf}+ g] kfnL gful/ snfO{ gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ agfP/ t] ;|f] b] z k7fpg] eGb} k} ;f c;'Ng] lu/ f] x / To;df ;+nUg ePsf elgPsf pRr txsf JolQmx?dfly k|x/ L k|zf;gn] cl3 a9fPsf] cg';Gwfg clxn] ;jf{lws rrf{df 5 . gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf Pskl5 csf{] / x: o v'Nb} hfFbf jxfnjfnf ;lrjb] lv k"j{u[xdGqL;Dd kqmfp kl/ ;s] sf 5g\ eg] k"j{pkk|wfgdGqL e"ldut ePsf 5g\ . o; k|s/ 0fdf hf] l8Psfx? efufefu 5g\ . Pskl5 csf] {lj?4 kqmfp k"hL{ hf/ L eO/ x] sf 5g\ . e|i6frf/ sf d'2fx?df ;fgf df5f dfq ;dfTg] cf/ f] k v] lk/ x] sf] k|x/ Ln] o;k6s axfnjfnf ;/ sf/ L ;lrjb] lv k"j{u[xdGqL;DdnfO{ kqmfp u/ ] / ck/ fwlj?4sf] cfkm\gf] k|lta4tf b] vfO/ x] sf] 5 . o; sfo{df pkk|wfg tyf u[xdGqL gf/ fo0fsfhL >] i7sf] cfF6 / k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ún] lbPsf] alnof] ;fy klg ;/ fxgLo 5 . e|i6frf/ sf] of] d'2fdf b[9tfk"j{s cl3 a9] sf] jt{dfg ;/ sf/ sf] of] sfdnfO{ ;dy{g ug] {x? klg a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs kbsf] b'?kof] u u/ ] / cfkm\g} gful/ snfO{ cgful/ s agfP/ laqmL ug{' ;fdfGo dflg;sf nflu sNkgf;d] t ug{ g;lsg] 36gf xf] . / fHo;+oGq g} nfu] / To;sf] cu'jfO ug'{ lgn{Hhtfsf] k/ fsfi7f lyof] . g] kfndf e|i6frf/ hh{/ cj: yfdf 5 . of] cf] kg ;] qm] 6h: t} s'/ f xf] . ;;fgf] sfd u/ fpFbf ;d] t cfdgful/ sn] 3'; lbg'k/ ] sf] u'gf;f] b] lv 7"nf–7"nf e|i6frf/ x'Fb} gLltut e|i6frf/ sf gfnLa] nL a] nf–a] nf ;fj{hlgs x'g] u/ ] sf 5g\ . To: tf 36gfdf ;+nUg tNnf] txsfnfO{ ;dft] klg pkNnf] txsfnfO{ ;dfTg g;s] sf] ÷grfx] sf] cj: yf lyof] . t/ o;k6s pRrkb: yx? g} Ps kl5 csf] { kqmfp kg'{nfO{ e|i6frf/ lj?4 ;'zf;gtkm{sf] cfFl6nf] sbdsf] ?kdf klg x] g{ yflnPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf gful/ snfO{ e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ agfP/ t] ;|f] d'n's k7fpg] s'sd{ ug] {x?nfO{ sfg'gL s73/ fdf Nofpg] ;/ sf/ L sbd kSs} klg ;/ fxgLo 5 t/ o;nfO{ 6'+uf] df k'¥ofpg] ;Gbe{df gful/ ssf] va/ bf/ Lsf] klg plQs} vfFrf] 5 . sf7df8f+} / b] zsf s] xL : yfgx?df e|i6frf/ lj?4 gful/ s cfjfh d'vl/ t x'g yfn] sf] klg 5 . / fhgLlts bnsf hgjuL{o ;+u7gx? af] Ng yfn] sf 5g\ . t/ of] ljifodf ;8s cem} tfTg ;s] sf] 5} g . hgtfsf] cfjfh a'nGb ug] { ynf] klg xf] ;8s . bafa l;h{gf ug{] 7fpF klg ;8s g} xf] . To;f] t cfhsf] ;dodf ;8ssf] sfd ;~rf/ dfWod, ;fdflhs ;~hfnx?n] klg ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . To;} n] ;8s, cfd;~rf/ dfWod, ;fdflhs ;~hfn hxfF–hxfF ;Dej x'G5 ToxfF gful/ s cfjfhx? d'vl/ t x'g'k5{ . e|i6frf/ la?4 l;+uf] b] z Ps 7fpFdf cfO/ x] sf] olta] nf gful/ s cu'jfx?sf] va/ bf/ Lsf] lgs} dxTj 5 . ;a} vfnsf cfu|xk"jf{u|x Tofu] / gful/ s cu'jfx? Ps 7fpFdf pleg' h?/ L 5 . lxhf] / fhgLlts cfGbf] ngsf a] nf / fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ ;d] t af6f] b] vfpg] sfd gful/ s cfGbf] ngn] u/ ] s} xf] . g] kfndf ePsf] bf] ;|f] hgcfGbf] ng @)^@÷)^# df gful/ s ;dfhsf] e"ldsf cu|k+lQmdf lyof] . gful/ ssf ;Lldt clwsf/ ;d] t vf] l;P/ / fhb/ af/ k'Ub} u/ ] sf] cj: yfdf / fhgLlts bnx?eGbf Ps sbd cl3 a9] / gful/ s ;dfh cfGbf] lnt ePsf] lyof] . Psflt/ d'n'sdf rln/ x] sf] ;z: q åGå csf] {lt/ s'l07t aGb} u/ ] sf hgclwsf/ sf aLr gful/ s cu'jfx? d'n'ssf] / fhgLlts lgsf;sf] ldof] ag] / ;8sdf cfGbf] lnt ePsf lyP . ;+ljwfg;ef, nf] stGq, ;'zf;gsf] Ph] 08fdf gful/ s ;dfh cfGbf] ngdf b[9tfk"j{s plePsf] lyof] . sf7df8f} +df dfq xf] Og, of] cfGbf] ngsf] k|efj lhNnf– lhNnfdf k/ ] sf] lyof] . clxn] e|i6frf/ lj?4 ;/ sf/ cufl8 al9/ x] sf a] nf gful/ s ;dfhsf] ToxL k|s[ltsf] ;fy ;xof] u / bafasf] vfFrf] b] lvPsf] 5 . pRr txsf JolQmx?sf] ;+nUgtf b] lvPsf] gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf ;/ sf/ nfO{ s'g} klg k|efj, bafadf kg{ glbg klg of] h?/ L 5 . gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0f ;+ul7t ck/ fw / dfgj t: s/ L g} xf] . cfkm\gf gful/ snfO{ cs{} d'n'ssf z/ 0ffyL{ agfP/ t] ;|f] b] z k7fO{ pgLx¿sf] / fli6«otf g} km] l/ lbg] ;Ddsf] xs{tnfO{ / fli6«otflj?4sf] ck/ fwsf ?kdf klg x] g'{k5{ . ;/ sf/ L sfuhftsf] lst{] ug] {, ;/ sf/ L k|ltj] bg g} gSsnL agfpg] sfo{df b] zdf sfg'g tyf ;'Joj: yf sfod / fVg] lhDd] jf/ L ePsf ;'/ Iff lgsfo / tfn'sbf/ dGqfnosf / fhgLlts / k|zf;lgs b'a} g] t[Tj g} of] k|s/ 0fdf ;+nUg b] lvg'n] ;+ul7t dflkmoftGqsf] hfnf] k|i6ofpF5 . To;} n] o;df ;+nUgx? ;a} kqmfpg k/ ] ;Dd cg';Gwfg / f] lsg'x'Gg . of] k|s/ 0fsf] 6'+uf] nufpg clxn] sf] u[xk|zf;gsf] g] t[Tj / k|wfgdGqLsf] b[9;+sNk h?/ L 5 . 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg Jofks agfpFb} o;sf bf] ifLx?nfO{ bl08t ug{ u[xdGqL / k|wfgdGqLn] v'6\6f gsdfpg\ eGgsf nflu klg gful/ s txaf6 lg/ Gt/ va/ bf/ L;Fu} ;xof] uL xft cl3 a9fpg' klg plQs} h?/ L 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < cy{ dGqfnodf cfPkl5 d} n] w] / } ;d: of b] v] + . hlt aflx/ a;] / x] bf{ b] lvGYof] Tof] eGbf w] / } ;d: of / x] 5g\ . t/ d ;a} ;d: of lgjf/ 0f ug{ ;S5' eGg] xf] Og . ;'wf/ sf nflu Odfgbf/ k|of; x'g] 5 .

– 8f= k|sfzz/ 0f dxt -cy{dGqL_ clxn] gofF / k'/ fgf kf6L{x?sf] efio v8f ug{ vf] lh+b} 5 . eljiosf] of] hgfdf sfd ug{] kf6L{x? slxNo} k'/ fgf x'Fb} gg\ .

– z+s/ kf] v|] n -g] skf Pdfn] sf dxf;lrj_ ca SofG6f] gd] G6sf] cfly{s ultljlwsf] 5fglag ug{k' 5{ . o;sf nflu ;/ sf/ n] ;xhLs/ 0f ug{'k5{ . aflx/ elgPh: tf] s'g} ckf/ blz{tf ePsf] 5} g . ePsf] / x] 5 eg] bf] ifLn] sf/ jfxL ef] Ug'k5{ .

– ;'af] w/ fh >LkfnL -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf] o'jf ;+u7g o'y sDo'lgi6 lnu -jfOl;Pn_ sf cWoIf_ h'g;'s} kf6L{sf klg zLif{ g] tfx¿ : jR5 x'g] xf] eg] tNnf] txsf] sfo{stf{df e|i6frf/ ug{] cfF6 cfpFb} g. gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf zLif{: y g] tfx¿ bf] ifL kfOPsf] cj: yfdf pgLx¿nfO{ klg sf/ jfxL ug{'k5{.

– 8f= uf] ljGb s] ;L -gful/ s cleoGtf_ b] zsf gful/ snfO{ z/ 0ffyL{ agfP/ k7fpg] g] tfx¿nfO{ lwSsf/ 5 .

– 6LjL / fO{ -a] n8fFuL z/ 0ffyL{ lzlj/ sf ;lrj_

oltv] / ck|fs[lts hnjfo' kl/ jt{gn] dfgj hLjg si6k|b aGb} uO/ x] sf] 5 eGg] s'/ f ;r] t gful/ sn] dx;'; ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . ck|fs[lts hnjfo' kl/ jt{gn] ;a} eGbf a9L df/ s[lifdf kl/ / x] sf] 5 . s[lif pTkfbgnfO{ 36fp“b} nlu/ x] sf] 5 . hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf] df/ af6 arfpg hgtfnfO{ s;/ L cg's'lnt ug{] eGg] ljifo ca s[lif g} x'g'k5{ . hnjfo' kl/ jt{gn] k[YjLsf] tfkqmd t a9fp“b} nlu/ x] sf] 5 g} kfgLsf d'xfg / ;|f] t ;d] t k|efljt eO/ x] sf 5g\ . o: tf] cj: yfdf emg\ xfdLn] cTolws dfqfdf k|of] u ug{] / f;folgs dn / ls6gfzs cf} iflwn] Psflt/ s[lifd} qL hLjx? gi6 ub{} nlu/ x] sf] 5 eg] csf{] lt/ df6f] sf] pj{/ fzlQm IfL0f agfp“b} nlu/ x] sf] 5 . olt dfq xf] Og df6f] df / x] sf kfgLsf s0fx? ;'sfp“b} nlu/ x] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ s[lif hldg aGh8df ?kfGt/ 0f x'g] cj: yfdf k'lu;s] sf] 5 . cyf{t xfd|f] s[lif hldg d[To'sf] d'vdf k'Ub} 5 .

Psflt/ hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf] s'k|efj csf{] lt/ / f;folgs dnsf] a9f] Q/ L s[lif pTkfbgsf] nflu 7"n} ;d: of aGb} uO/ x] sf] 5 . olt dfq} xf] Og dGbljifo'Qm vfBjfnL k|of] u ul/ / x] sf 5f} + . ck|fs[lts hnjfo' kl/ jt{gaf6 cg's'lnt u/ fpg} kg{] If] q s[lif xf] . To;} n] / f;folgs dnnfO{ lj: yflkt agfp“b} h} ljs dn h: t} – kz'k+IfLsf] dn, sDkf] i6 dn, u“8\of} Nff dn, emf] n dn k|of] udf Jofkstf Nofpg ;lsof] eg] df6f] sf] pj{/ fzlQm a9\b} hfg] / df6f] df kfgLsf] dfqf e08f/ eO/ xg] x'G5 . o: t} u/ L s[lifd} qL hLjx?sf] a9f] Q/ L x'g hfg] 5 h;n] ubf{ pTkfbg a9\5 . To;} n] ca dfgj–k|s[lt d} qL hLjgz} nL / lrGtg, ljrf/ sf] ljsf; u/ fpglt/ nfUg'kb{5 . olb xfdLn] o;f] ug{ ;s] gf} + eg] dflg;sf] jt{dfg si6k|b / eljio cGwsf/ do eO/ xg]5 . of] wtL{df dflg;sf] cl: tTjdfly uDeL/ ;+s6 5fO/ xg]5 . t] ;|f] d'n'sdf cem} klg hg;+Vof a9\bf] 5 . a9\bf] hg;+VofnfO{ vfBfGgsf]

oltv] / dfgjLo lrGtg Jojxf/ df cfd"n kl/ j{tg ub} { k|s[ltjfbL lrGtg / Jojxf/ ub} { cufl8 a9\bf g} hl6n kof{j/ 0Lo ;d: ofaf6 kf/ kfpg ;lsG5 . bft[ / fi6« / lgsfox?n] klg o;} sfo{df hgr] tgf km} nfpg ul/ j b] zx?df ;xof] u ug'{kb{5 . kof{j/ 0f ;Gt'ng, : jR5 vfBafnLsf] lglDTf s[lif, cf} Bf] lus, jg, zx/ , u|fdL0f cfjf;af/ ] : ki6 lbuf] gLlt agfpg' lgtfGt cfjZos b] lvG5 .

hLjg / hut cefj eO/ x] sf] 5 . o;af6 kf/ kfpg Psflt/ jg h+un ljgfz ul/ b} 5 eg] csf] {lt/ xl/ t qmflGtsf gfddf df6f] , kfgL, xfjf k|b"lift u/ fp“b} pTkfbg ul/ Psf] dGbljifo'Qm vfBfGg v'jfO“b} 5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf cfP/ jgnfO{ cfocfh{gsf] dfWodsf] ?kdf ljsl;t u/ fO“b} 5 eg] s[lif hldgdf cJojl: yt a;f] jf; tLa|?kdf u/ fO“b} 5 . h;n] ubf{ ;d: ofnfO{ emg eGbf emg hl6n agfO“b} 5 . ef] sd/ L ;d: ofaf6 arfpg] gfddf dGbljif v'jfP/ dfgjsf] : jf: Yo sdhf] / t x'“b} 5 ljs[lto'Qm lrGtg klg a9fp“b} 5 eg] lbg k|ltlbg ul/ jsf] cfo' 36\b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . cTolws / f;folgs dnsf] k|of] u / / f;folgs ljiffbLsf] cTolws k|of] un] Psflt/ vfBafnLsf ldq hLjx?sf] ljgfz ul/ / x] sf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ s[lifof] Uo hldg ?vf] agfp“b} 5 . h;n] ubf{ k[YjLsf] tfkqmd a9fpgdf klg d2t ul/ / x] sf] 5 . olt dfq xf] Og Psflt/ cTolws l;+rfO{sf] cfjZostf a9fO/ x] sf] 5 eg] csf] ] {lt/ jfo' ljiffQm agfpg k'lu/ x] sf] 5 . t;y{ s[lifof] Uo hldgsf] ?vf] kg x6fp“b} k[YjLsf] tfkqmd 36fpg / : jR5 vfBafnL pTkfbg u/ L dflg;nfO{ k'¥ofpg / f;folgs dnsf] k|efjsf/ L ljsNk t'?Gt vf] lhg'kb{5 . s[lif hldg ;w} x/ fe/ f u/ fp“b} k[YjLsf] tfkqmd klg 36fpg d2t k'Ug] vfBafnLsf] sdL klg gx'g] ePkl5 k|efjsf/ L h} ljs v] tLlt/ nfUg'kb{5 .

 l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt ul/ j b] zx?n] hg;+Vof lgoGq0f ug{ Ps ;Gtfgsf] cjwf/ 0ffnfO{ k|efjsf/ L 9Ën] cufl8 a9fpg'kb{5 . o: t} u/ L ;DkGg b] zx?n] xl/ tu[x Uof“;sf] s6f} tL k|efjsf/ L 9Ën] ug'{kb{5 . jgh+unnfO{ hLljsf] kfh{gsf] dfWod gagfO kof{j/ 0fsf ljljw kIfx?sf] ;+/ If0f / ljsf;sf] dfWod agfOg' kb{5 . ul/ j b] z To;df klg g] kfndf hldg ;DaGwL : ki6 gLlt / sfo{of]hgf gePsf] b] zdf hl6n ;d: of pTkGg x'g] b] lvG5 . h;n] ;du| kof{j/ 0fnfO{ gsf/ fTds k|efj kfg{ ;Sg] 5 . oltv] / b'lgof“nfO{ ;"rgf, k|ljlw clg cfly{s / ;'/ Iff d'VotM kof{j/ 0fsf] ;jfn t Pp6} ;fgf] ufp“ h: tf] ;"rgf / k|ljlwn] u/ fO lbO;s] sf] 5 . o: tf] cj: yfdf klg hldg ;DaGwL : ki6 gLlt cfh;Dd gaGg' b'Mvsf] ljifo xf] . t;y{ tTsfn hldgsf] juL{s/ 0f ub} { : ki6 gLlt / s7f] / sfg'g agfpg' kg] { lgtfGt cfjZos eO;s] sf] 5 . h: t} jg If] q, s[lif If] q, zx/ L If] q, u|fdL0f cfjf; If] q, cf} Bf] lus If] q, l;d;f/ If] q, afujfgL If] q cflb 5'6\ofOg'kb{5 . h'g 7fp“ h'g k|of] hgsf] nflu 5'6\ofOG5 To;} d'tfljs k|of] u ul/ g'kg] { s8f sfg'gL Joj: yf ldnfOg'kb{5 . t/ oltv] / e"dflkmofx?n] s[lif cem} To;df klg l;+rfO{ x'g] / x'g ;Sg] pTkfbgd"ns s[lif hldgnfO{ cfjf;sf] lglDt Psbd} ;fgf] OsfO{df 6'qm\ofp“b} laqmL ug] {x?sf] ;+Vof b] ze/ L al9/ x] sf] 5 . h;n] vfBafnLsf]

pTkfbgdf g/ fd|f] ;“u k|efj kfg] { b] lvb} 5 . s[lifof] Uo hldgnfO{ 38] / Lsf] ?kdf vfnL 5f] 8\b} hfg] xf] eg] g] kfnsf] vfB pTkfbgn] g] kfnLnfO{ 5 dlxgf wfGg klg d'l: sn kg] { ;Defjgf oltv] / b] lvb} 5 . o;/ L Psflt/ pTkfbgd"ns hldg 3/ 38] / Lsf] ?kdf 6'qm\ofp“b} af“emf] 5f] l8lbg] csf] {lt/ hLljsf]kfh{gsf] lglDt jg eGg] gLlt ;/ sf/ L / s] xL u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfx?n] cl3 ;fb} hf“bf ck|fs[lts hn jfo' kl/ j{tg / f] Sg] gf/ f gf/ fd} ;Lldt x'g] 5 . 7"nf] ?v x'g] lalQs} sf6\g] clg ;fgf / f] k] / xl/ ofnL t eO/ xnf kof{j/ 0f ;Gt'ngdf Tolt ;xof] u k'Ug] b] lvb} g . oltv] / dfgjLo lrGtg Jojxf/ df cfd"n kl/ j{tg ub} { k|s[ltjfbL lrGtg / Jojxf/ ub} { cufl8 a9\bf g} hl6n kof{j/ 0Lo ;d: ofaf6 kf/ kfpg ;lsG5 . bft[ / fi6« / lgsfox?n] klg o;} sfo{df hgr] tgf km} nfpg ul/ j b] zx?df ;xof] u ug'{kb{5 . kof{j/ 0f ;Gt'ng, : jR5 vfBafnLsf] lglDTf s[lif, cf} Bf] lus, jg, zx/ , u|fdL0f cfjf;af/ ] : ki6 lbuf] gLlt agfpg' lgtfGt cfjZos b] lvG5 . ;du|df eGg' kbf{ : jR5 kof{j/ 0f / To;sf] ;+/ If0f clg ljsf;sf] lglDt xfd|f] lrGtg, Jojxf/, lbgrof{ / hLjgofkgsf z} nLx?nfO{ cfd"n kl/jt{g ug'{kg] { b] lvG5 . olt dfq} xf] Og ;dod} b] zsf] s'n e"–efudWo] kof{j/ 0fLo b[li6n] cfjZos kg] { jg h+un 5'6\ofpg'kb{5 . o;} u/ L tfn tn} of / l;d;f/ If] q 5'6\ofpg'kb{5 . o; If] qdf dfgjLo rnv] ndf k"0f{ k|ltaGw nufpg'kb{5 . af“sL / x] sf] hldgdf To;sf] ef} uf] lns jgfj6 cg';f/ vfBjfnL, afujgL If] q, u|fdL0f cfjf;, cf} Bf] lus If] q, zx/ L If] q 5'6\ofP/ cufl8 a9\g'kb{5 . h;n] ubf{ s[lif hldgsf] arfj6 x'g hfG5 . ca hlt ;lsG5 hldg x/ fe/ f agfpg] / h} ljs dn k|of] u ug] { gLltnfO{ tLa|?kdf cufl8 j8fpg'kb{5 . clg dfq ck|fs[lts?kdf a9\b} uPsf] hnjfo' kl/ jTf{g / f] Sg] b] lv ;d'rf kof{j/ 0f ;Gt'ng ug] { lbzfdf cufl8 a9\g ;lsG5 .

k|ljlwsf] pbon] dfgj hLjgdf k|efj / c;/x? k|ljlwsf] ljsf;qmdn] xfdL a: g] ;+;f/ df h'g kl/ jt{g cfPsf] 5, To;n] xfd|f] lhpg] tf} / tl/ sfdf qmflGt g} NofOlbPsf] 5 . k|ljlwx?sf] pbon] g} cfhsf] dfgj hLjg / ;dfhsf] ljsf;qmdsf k5fl8 Ps dxTjk"0f{ sf/ 0f xf] . k|To] s jif{x?df h'g?kn] gof“ k|ljlwx¿sf] ljsf; eO/ x] sf] 5, To;n] xfd|f] hLjgdf dxTjk"0f{ k|efj 5f] 8] sf] 5 . xfdLn] Pscsf{;“u ;~rf/ ug{] tl/ sfb] lv, sfd ug{] / dgf] / ~hg lng] tl/ sf;Dd, k|ljlwn] dfgj hLjgdf 7"nf] kl/ jt{g NofOlbPsf] 5 . tLdWo] k|ljlwsf] ;a} eGbf k|efj kf/ ] sf] dxTjk"0f{ If] q xf] , ;~rf/ . ;~rf/ If] qdf k|ljlwn] s;/ L km8\sf] df¥of] eg] / x] g{ xfdLnfO{ w] / } 6f9f hfg'kb{} g . cfheGbf !%–@) jif{cl3sf] xfd|f] hLjgnfO{ kms{] / x] / ] dfq k'U5 . sl/ a @) jif{cl3;Dd xfdL;“u} cfh h;/ L xft xftdf df] afOn kmf] g lyPg, Nofk6k lyPg . Tof] ;dodf xfd|f] ;~rf/ ug{] tl/ sf s: tf] lyof] < clxn] s: tf] 5 < o;nfO{ dfq} x] g{] xf] eg] klg yfxf x'G5 ls k|ljlwn] xfd|f] ;~rf/ ug{] If] qdf slt 7"nf] kl/ jt{g NofOlbPsf] 5 eg] / . cfhsf : df6{kmf] g, ;fdflhs ;~hfn / OG: 6\ofG6 d] ;] lhª PK;sf] ljsf;qmd;“u} dfgj hLjgsf] ;~rf/ ug{] tl/ sfdf o;n] 7"nf] qmflGt g} NofOlbPsf] 5 . e"uf] nsf ;Ldfx? Tff] l8Psf 5g\ . cfh ljZje/ sf dflg;x¿;“u ;~rf/ ug{ ;Dej ePsf] 5 . k|ljlwsf] ljsf;n] ;~rf/ If] qdf o: tf] 7"nf] kl/ jt{g NoflbPsf] o;n] ;+;f/ nfO{ g} Ps} 7fp“df uf] na4 ul/ lbPsf] 5 . xfdL xfd|f lk|ohgx?;“u h'g s'g} a] nf / hxf“ eP klg s'/ fsfgL ug{ ;S5f} + . Ps csf{] nfO{ k|ToIf b] Vg / ;+jfb ug{ ;S5f} + . slt;Dd eg] 6f9fsf] sfd / a} 7sx? klg cfh ug{ ;Dej ePsf] 5 . dflg; hxf“ eP klg h'g;'s} 7fp“af6 sfd ug{ ;S5 . ;~rf/ dfq x} g, ;"rgf k|ljlwn] xfdLn] l;Sg] / 1fg k|fKt ug{] tl/ sfdf klg kl/ jt{g NoflbOPsf] 5 . cem egf} + k|ljlwn] afnaflnsfsf] lzIf0f l;sfOdf ;xh agfOlbPsf] 5 . hxf“ pgLx? ;lhn} cgnfOg kx'“raf6 z} lIfs l;sfOsf

1fgx? k|fKt ug{ ;S5g\ . ;+;f/ e/ sf cfkm"h: t} cGo afnaflnsfx¿;“u hf] l8g ;S5g\ / ;Lk ljsf; ug{ ;S5g\ .

To;sf nflu y'k|} Pkx¿, ;km\6j] o/ / j] j;fO6xx? pknAw 5g\ . cgnfOg kf7\oqmdx¿, O–nlg{ª Kn] 6kmd{x¿ / z} lIfs cg'k|of] ux¿n] dflg;x¿n] kfpg] 1fgsf] bfo/ f km/ flsnf] agfO lbPsf] 5 . cfhsf lbgdf ;+;f/ sf] h'g;'s} 7fp“af6, s'g} klg ;dodf klg 1fg lng ;Dej 5 . cem egf} + lzIffdf kx'“r gx'g] JolQmx?nfO{ klg cfh lbg hxf“ a;] / klg lzIff / 1fg cfh{g ug{ ;Dej 5 . cem} eGg] xf] eg] cgnfOg cg';Gwfg pks/ 0fx¿ / ;r{ OlGhgx¿sf] ljsf;n] dflg;n] rfx] sf] h'g;'s} ljifodf klg hfgsf/ L lng ;xh ePsf] 5 . gof“ k|ljlwn] xfdLnfO{ l;Sg] / cfkm} l;Sg] -;] Nkm nlg{ª_ df klg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v] n] sf] 5 . OG6/ g] 6df kfOg] cgnfOg kf7\oqmdx¿, O–nlg{ª Kn] 6kmd{x¿ / er{'cn Snf;¿dx¿n] lzIffnfO{ yk kx'“rof] Uo / cGt/ lqmofTds agfPsf] 5 . rfx] Tof] : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] If] qdf xf] ;\ of k|ljlwsf] If] qdf cfhsf lbgdf xfdLn] lng] lzIffnfO{ o;n] ;xh / km/ flsnf] agfOlbPsf] 5 . : jf: Yo If] qdf eGg] xf] eg] t k|ljlwn] pyn k'yn g} NofOlbPsf] 5 . h: t} pbfx/ 0f x] / f} + . cfhsf lbgdf On] S6«f] lgs : jf: Yo / ] s8{x¿, : jf: Yo dlg6/ x¿ / 6] lnd] l8l;gn] 8fS6/ x¿nfO{ 6f9faf6 klg la/ fdLx¿ af“Rg, lgu/ fgL / x] / rfx ug{ ;Dej agfOlbPsf] 5 . cfw'lgs lrlsT;f pks/ 0fx¿, 6] lnd] l8l;g / On] S6«f] lgs h: tf : jf: Yo / ] s8{x¿n] ubf{ lrlsT;sx?nfO{ lj/ fdLsf] pkrf/ / cg'udg x] / rfxdf ;3fPsf] 5 . b'u{d jf ;] jf gk'u] sf If] qdf klg dflg;x¿sf nflu : jf: Yo ;] jfnfO{ lj: tf/ u/ ] sf] 5 . ;"rgf k|ljlwn] k|efj kf/ ] sf] csf{] Pp6f If] q xf] , dgf] / ~hg pBf] u .

Netflix/Spotify h: tf l: 6«ldª k|ljlw / ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] pbo;“u} dflg;x¿ ca cfkm\gf] 3/ d} a;] / rnlrq, l6eL sfo{qmdx¿ / uLt;+uLt x] g{ / ;'Gg ;S5g\ . lxhf] sf lbgdf c;Dej nfUg] s'/ fx? cfhsf lbgdf xfd|f] cfjZostf ag] sf 5g\ . ljutdf h: tf] rnlrq 3/ ,

kqkqlsf / / ] l8of] 6] lnlehg dfq} cfhsf lbgdf xfd|f] dgf/ ] ~hgsf ;fdu|L / x] gg\ . cgnfOg u] ldª / er{'cn l/ ofln6L h: tf dgf] / ~hgsf gof“ ¿kx¿nfO{ hGd lbO/ x] sf] 5 . gof“ 6] Sgf] nf] hLsf] ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ k|efjx¿dWo] Ps a[l4 bIftf / pTkfbstf xf] . : jrflnt d] l;g / PcfO -;~rfng k|0ffnLx¿n] ljleGg sfo{x¿sf] nflu cfjZos ;do / k|of;nfO{ pNn] vgLo ¿kdf 36fPsf] 5, xfdLnfO{ sd ;dodf w] / } sfd k"/ f ug{ ;xof] u k'¥ofPsf] 5 ._ cem gof“ k|ljlwn] t ckfËtf ePsf JolQmx¿sf nflu yk kx'“rof] Uo agfPsf] 5 . ;xfos k|ljlwx¿, h: t} l: qmg l/ 8/ x¿ / jfS klxrfg ;km\6j] o/ n] ckfËtf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] hLjgsf] u'0f: t/ df ;'wf/ NofPsf] 5, pgLx¿nfO{ cem a9L cfTdlge{/ x'g / ;dfhdf ;xefuL x'g ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5 . s] xL uDeL/ c;/ x? k|ljlwn] dflg;sf] hLjg ;xh dfq} agfPsf] 5} g, s] xL hltntf klg o;n] l;h{gf u/ ] sf] 5 . o;sf klg s] xL sdhf] / L 5g\ . h: t} M cfh x'ls{/ x] sf gof“ k': tfn] pgLx¿sf cfdfafa'n] eGbf w] / } km/ s ;+;f/ sf] cg'ej ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . pbLodfg k|ljlwx¿n] afnaflnsfdf ;fdflhsLs/ 0fdf gsf/ fTds k|efj kfg{ ;S5 . xfdL ;a} nfO{ yfxf 5, dflg; ;fdflhs k|f0fL xf] . ;dfhdf 3'nldn x'g', ;+jfb ug'{ / dfgjLo ;+j] bgf x'g' g} dfgjsf] ;j{ >] i7 u'0f xf] . oxL sf/ 0f t dfgj cfh c? k|f0fL eGbf leGg 5 . dfgj x''g'sf] cl: tTj 5 . t/ k|ljlwsf] k|of] un] dflg;nfO{ qmdzM PSnf] agfp“b} nu] sf] 5 . cyf{t pm ca k|ljlwsf] k|of] un] cfkm\g} ;+;f/ df PSn} / dfpg ;Sg] ePsf] 5 . ;dfhdf p;sf] 3'nldn x'g 5f8] sf] 5 . o;n] Pp6f 8/ nfUbf] dgf] lj1fg tof/ ub{} 5 . cyf{t dflg; c;dflhs x'“b} 5 . sfnfGt/ df o;n] dfgj hLjgdf s: tf] k|efj Nofpnf < Tof] x] g{ eg] af“sL 5 . cem 8/ nfUbf] s'/ f t s] 5 eg] cfh x'ls{/ x] sf afnaflnsfx? k|ljlwsf] h'g ntdf x'ls{/ x] sf 5g\, To;n] pgLx?sf] afndgf] lj1fgdf s: tf] c;/

u gj/ fh a;] n k'¥ofO/ x] sf] 5 < lxhf] sf lbgdf xh'/ a'jf, xh'/cfdf / sfsfsfsLaf6 kfpg'kg{] dfof, ddtf / x] / rfx kfpg'kg{] afnaflnsfx?n] cfh Tof] kfO/ x] sf 5} gg\ . a? pgLx? df] afOn jf sDKo'6/ l: qmgx?df PSn} x'ls{/ x] sf 5g\ . k|ljlw;“u} x'ls{/ x] sf] cfh k': tfdf ef] ln o;n] uDeL/ ;fdflhs / dfgl;s c;/ k'Ug] b] lvG5 . tL dWo] dfgl;s : jf: Yo Ps xf] . w] / } : qmLg 6fOd / ;f];n ldl8ofsf] ntn] lrGtf / l8k|] ;g lgDTofpg ;S5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] cTolws k|of] un] PSnf] kg, l8k|] ;g / lrGtfsf] efjgf lgDTofpg ;S5 eGg] cWoogx?n] klg b] vfO/ x] sf 5g\ .

To: t} gof“ k|ljlwsf] ljsf;n] ;fOa/ ;'/ Iff vt/ fx¿ klg a9] sf] 5 . cgnfOg ultljlwx¿sf] a[l4;“u} , x\ofs/ x¿ / ;fOa/ ck/ fwLx¿n] ;+j] bgzLn hfgsf/ L rf] g{] / cgnfOg 7uL ug{] df} sf kfPsf 5g\ . gof“ k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;“u} , xfd|f] JolQmut 8f6f ;+sng u/ L lghL sDkgLx¿ / ;/ sf/ x¿åf/ f k|of] u eO/ x] sf 5g\ h;n] uf] kgLotf;DaGwL lrGtfx¿ lgDTofO/ x] 5 . o;n] xfd|f] JolQmut 8] 6f hf] lvddf kf/ ] sf] 5 . xfdLn] ;dfh / jftfj/ 0fdf kfg{] ;Defljt k|efjx¿nfO{ Wofgdf / fVb} gof“ k|ljlwx¿ cfljisf/ / ljsf; ug{ hf/ L / fVg' dxTjk"0f{ 5 . gof“ k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;“u} o;n] lgDTofpg] ;d: ofaf/ ] klg uDeL/ ?kdf ;f] Rg h?/ L 5 .

-n]vs df: 6{;\ Og sDKo"6/ PlKns] zgdf : gftsf] Q/ u/ ] sf n] vs a;] n bfªl: yt clDas] Zj/ L SofDk;ddf …Aofrn/ Og sDKo"6/ PlKns] ;gÚ sf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs x'g'x'G5 _

#

@)*) ;fn h]7 ! ut] ;f]djf/ (May 15, 2023)

www.nayayougbodh.com

nfu"cf}ifwlj?4 ljBfyL{sf] lqmofzLntf q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, #! j} zfv . p: df k'g sIff !) sL ljBfyL{ x'g'x'G5 . pxf“sf] ufp“3/ df hf“8/ S;L vfg] , nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg ug{] ;d: of a9\bf] 5 . of] ;d: ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ PSn} ;Sg] s'/ f ePg . ljBfnodf lzIfs ;Ltf zdf{n] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;] jfd'vL l;sfO …;le{; nlg{ªÚsf] cjwf/ 0ff / cEof; l;sfpg'eof] , p: dfn] 5'6\6} phf{ cg'ej ug'{eof] . p: df / pxf“sf () hgf ;fyLx? @! lbgsf] cltl/ Qm sIffkl5 ;fdflhs lqmofsnfk ug{ tof/ eP . nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;glj?4 krf{ tof/ kf/ ] . k|x/ L;“u ;Dks{ a9fP . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ ;“u ;dGjo u/ ] . ;|f] t h'6fP .

To;kl5 ¥ofnL;lxt hgr] tgfd"ns gf6s;d] t k|: t't u/ ] . …of] sfo{qmdn] xfd|f] Ifdtf a9] sf] dx;'; ePsf] 5Ú– p: dfn] eGg'eof] – …cfkm\gf s'/ f / fVg, c?nfO{ ;Demfpg ;Sg] ePsf 5f} + .Ú nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;g Ps h3Go ck/ fw xf] , nfu"cf} ifwn] lnG5 Hofgh: tf ;Gb] z;lxt ljBfnoaf6 cl3 a9] sf] ¥ofnL ;tjl/ of rf] s x“'b} ufp“df k: of] . lkknrf} tf/ fdf k'u] / ljBfyL{x?n] ;Gb] z 5b{} ubf{ ufp“el/ sf dflg; ;xefuL eP . ljBfyL{sf s'/ f ;'g] , gof“ s'/ f l;s] / Jojxf/ kl/ jt{g ug{] c7f] 6 lnP . / fKtL dfWolds ljBfno prflgDa' sIff !) sf ljBfyL{x?n] ;le{; nlg{ª k|f] h] S6cGtu{t nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;g / f] syfd cleofg rnfP . ljBfyL{x?n] cfkm} gf6s n] v] . cfkm} snfsf/ ag] . clg cfkm} k|: t'lt b] vfP . h;df b'O{j6f kl/ jf/ sf] syf ;d] l6of] . Pp6f kl/ jf/ df a'jf ;f] emf] 5g\ . laxfg} sfddf

hfG5g . ca] / 3/ kms{G5g\ . 5f] / f] n] k} ;f dfu] sf] a] nf lbOxfN5g\ . / fd|} k9] s} t xf] nf eGg] ;f] r] sf x'G5g\ . cfdf emg\ 3/ sf] sfdn] ;f;} km] g{ kfp“lbgg\ . t/ o;sf] unt kmfObf 5f] / f] n] p7fpg yfN5 . unt ;fyL;+ultsf] nx} nx} df nfu] / nfu"cf} ifwsf] s'ntdf km: 5 .

To;kl5 k} ;f dflu/ xG5, gkfP rf] / L ug{ yfN5 . ljBfno k7fPsf] 5f] / f sIff sf] 7fdf e] l6b} g . nfu"cf} ifw ;] jg u/ L af6f] df nl8/ x] sf] cj: yfdf Pslbg k|x/ L lgoGq0fdf k'U5 . rf} sLaf6 kmf] g cfPkl5 dfq a'jf cfdf em;Ë x'G5g\ . bf] ;|f] kl/ jf/ df a'jf cfkm} hf“8 / S;Lsf] ntdf km;] sf] 5 . / ftlbg / S;L vfg] , ;dfhdf xf] xNnf ug] {, >LdtL s'6\g] , 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] dtna gug] { . o: tf] b'Mv v] k] sf] 5 . 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] k9fOdf k/ ] sf] c;/ nfO{ gf6sn] pbfË kfl/ lbof] . o;kl5 ;fdflhs sfo{stf{, k|x/ L, kLl8t kl/ jf/ , ufp“n] ;a} ldn] / ufp“e] nf u/ L nfu"cf} ifw ;] jgsf] sf/ 0f, c;/ , To;n] AolQm, kl/ jf/ / ;dfhnfO{ kfg] { Ifltaf/ ]

a[xt\ 5nkmn u/ L nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;gdf cfkm" klg gkm: g] / c?nfO{ klg km: g glbg] u/ L gf6s 6'+luG5 . ljBfnosL c+u|] hL lzIfs ;Ltf zdf{ Ps dlxgf cd] l/ sf e|d0f ;s] / kmls{g'eof] . Toxf“ l;s] sf] s'/ fnfO{ pxf“n] cfkm\gf] sIff sf] 7fdf nfu' ug{'eof] . h;af6 ljBfyL{x? k|] l/ t eP, clg ;fdflhs cleofgdf h'6] . …@! cf} + ztfAbLsf xfd|f afnaflnsfnfO{ cGt/ f{li6«o : t/ df k|lt: kwf{ ug{ ;Sg] ;Lkx? l;sfpg] pTs[i6 dfWod eg] s} ;le{; nlg{ª xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] cleofgnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbOg] 5 .Ú ljBfyL{x?n] ;dGjo ug{] , g] t[Tj ug{] , lg0f{o lng] nufot cfkm\gf] k9fO;“u hf] l8Psf laifosf] af/ ] df vf] h ug{ OG6/ g] 6sf] k|of] u ug{, n] vfO ;'wf/ ug{ ;s] sf 5g\ . cleofgsf] qmddf ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf pkk|d'v nIdL of] uL, j8f g+= * sf cWoIf pd] z v8\sf, k|x/ L rf} sL ;tjl/ ofsf k|d'v ls;g v8\sf, ljBfnosf lzIfs ofbjk|;fb sfkm\n] nufotn] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ xf} ;nf k|bfg ug{'eof] .

ljb]zdf 5 dlxgf sfd u/]/ kmls{Psfn] dfq b'O{j6f kmf]g Nofpg kfpg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, #! j} zfv . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf 5 dlxgf;Dd sfd u/ ] / kmls{Psf g] kfnLn] dfq} b'O{j6f df] afOn kmf] g Nofpg kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . eG;f/ ljefun] cfOtaf/ Ps ;"rgf hf/ L ub{} >d : jLs[lt lnP/ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf uPsf] 5 dlxgf k"/ f ePsfn] dfq} b'O{j6f df] afOn kmf] g Nofpg kfpg] hgfPsf] xf] . ljefusf lgb{] zs k'0oljqmd v8\sfn] >d : jLs[lt lnP/ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf uPsf g] kfnLn] Pp6f rnfO/ x] sf] / Pp6f …l;nKofsÚ jf b'a} rnfO/ x] sf] df] afOn Nofpg kfpg] atfpg'eof] .

pxf“sf cg';f/ cWoog tyf cGo k|of] hgsf nflu ljb] lzPsf g] kfnLn] eg] Ps yfg dfq} kmf] g Nofpg kfpg] 5g\ . …>d : jLs[lt lnP/ j} b] lzs / f] huf/ df uO{ nuftf/ slDtdf 5 dlxgf;Dd sfd u/ L kms{] sf g] kfnL gful/ sn] dx;'n ;'ljwfdf Nofpg kfpg] yk Ps yfg df] afOn kmf] gsf] eG;f/ sfof{nodf 3f] if0ff u/ L eG;f/ k|lqmof k"/ f ug{'k5{Ú– hf/ L ;"rgfdf elgPsf] 5– …cGo k|of] hgsf nflu ljb] lzPsf g] kfnLn] Ps yfg df] afOn kmf] g ;] 6sf] 3f] if0ff eg] eG;f/ sfof{nodf ug{'kb{} g .Ú oxL j} zfv @^ ut] a;] sf] dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] a} 7sn] pQm lg0f{o u/ ] sf] lyof] . ofq'x?n] cfkm\gf] ;fydf Nofpg / n} hfg kfpg]

lghL k|of] usf dfnj: t';DaGwL cfb] z, @)&& df ljb] zaf6 kms{g] ofq'n] cfkm"n] k|of] u ul/ / x] sf] df] afOn kmf] g yfg Ps dx;'n glt/ L Nofpg kfpg] Joj: yf / x] sf] 5 . ;f] xL Joj: yfcg';f/ g] kfn b"/ ;~rf/ k|flws/ 0fn] h] 7 ! ut] b] lv cj} w kmf] g lgoGq0f ug{] k|0ffnL Pd8LPdP; nfu" ub{} 5 . pQm kmf] g g] kfn b"/ ;~rf/ k|flws/ 0fsf k|0ffnLdf JolQm : jo+n] cgnfOg dfWodaf6 btf{ ug{'kg{] eG;f/ sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . btf{sf nflu / fxbfgL jf gful/ stf / ljb] z hf“bf / kmls{+bf b] lvg] / fxbfgLsf] k[i7 jf af] l8{ª kf; cknf] 8 ug{'kg{] 5 .

ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ndxL, bfª n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf Û ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltM @)*).)@.)! ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ndxL, bfªsf] b/efpkq g+= :jf= )! v÷@)&(÷)*) cfwf/e"t tyf cfsl:ds :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] nflu cf}iflw tyf cf}iflwhGo ;fdu|L vl/bsf nflu ldlt @)&(.!@.!) ut] k|b]z 6'8] /fli6«o b}lgs klqsfdf lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] bf];|f] k6s k|sflzt ;"rgfcg';f/ tf]lsPsf] Dofbleq Oljl8ªdfkm{t k|fKt ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] b/efpkqbftfsf] b/efpkq Go"gtd d"Nof+lst ;f/e"t?kdf k|efju|fxL eO :jLs[ltsf] nflu 5gf}6 ul/Psf] x'Fbf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g @)^# sf] bkmf @& sf] pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd k|of]hgfy{ of] ;"rgf ;DalGwt lznaGbL b/efpkqbftf tyf ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nM b/efpkq ;"rgf g+= :jf= )! v÷@)&(÷)*)

kmd{sf] gfd / Psd'i6 7]ufgf ljj/0f Pe/]i6 d]l8sf] kmdf{ cf}iflw ndxL, bfª ;lh{sn

saf]n c+s ?= !$,@*,)*$.– rf}w nfv c7\7fO; xhf/ rf}/f;L ?k}ofF dfq . ?= $,^%,*$*.(! rf/ nfv k};7\7L xhf/ cf7 ;o c8\rfln;\ ?k}ofF k};f PsfgAa] dfq

k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb| @)*).)@.)! ut] ;f]djf/ ltlyM h]i7 s[i0f PsfbzL, gIf]qM k"jf{efb|kbf

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cfh vr{ / tgfj clws /xg ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M ;d:of kG5\ofpb} clwsf/ / ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfDbfgLn] kTofpg] lbg /x]sf] 5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ;f]r]sf] k|ult, pT;fx / cj;/ k|fKt ul/Pnf . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M afWofTds kl/l:yltn] cNdNofpg ;Sg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M lrtfPsf] sfddf lau|x / :jf:Yodf c:j:ytf . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

pT;fxj4{s /dfOnf] / ;kmn lbgrof{ laTg]5 .

;Defjgf b]lvP klg pknlAw sdhf]/ /xnf . c?sf nflu pkof]u x'g ;lsg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ul/Psf sd{sf] plrt k|ltkmn k|fKt x'g]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M wf]sf, c:j:ytf, sfo{df ljnDa /xg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

dgkg]{ s'/f vfg kfOPnf . kfl/jfl/s hd36 h'g{ ;S5 .

o;cl3 ut k'; !% ut] b] lv k|flws/ 0fn] cj} w kmf] g lgoGq0f ug{] k|ljlw df] afOn l8efO; Dofg] hd] G6 l;: 6d -Pdl8PdP;_ nfu' ug{] tof/ L u/ ] sf] lyof] . k|flws/ 0fn] pQm l;i6d nfu' ug{] tof/ L u/ ] sfdf k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Úsf] lgb{] zgdf tTsfnsf nflu pQm sfd / f] lsPsf] lyof] .

;dfrf/

b'u{Gw a9fpFb} cJojl: yt gfnf lgikIf 5fgaLgsf] dfu ub}{ k|bz{g q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, #! j} zfv .

3f] / fxL–!$ / fddlGb/ 6f] n lgjf;L ljsf; cu|jfnsf] kl/ jf/ km'6] sf] gfnfaf6 cfpg] b'u{Gwaf6 cflht ePsf] 5 . 6f] ndf gfnLsf] gldn] sf] 9Ssg tn v: bf au] / hfg] gfnfsf] kmf] xf] / kfgL / kfgL;“u} cfpg] c? kmf] xf] / v;] sf] 9Ssgn] cNemfPsf] 5 . 9Ssg v;] kl5 v'nf ePsf] gfnfaf6 cfpg] b'u{Gwn] 6f] njf;LnfO{ ;f: tL lbPsf] 5 . …o;df t lb;f klg uGw cfp“5Ú– cu|jfnn] eGg'eof] – …slta] nf t gfnftkm{ x] g} { g;lsg] x\jf: ;} cfp“5 . k] 6Laf6 lx“8] sfx? gfnLleq v: g] vt/ f klg plQs} 5 .

gfnfleq k;] kl5 rf] 6k6s nfUg] / kmf] xf] / df 8'a] / ;xg} g;lsg] x'G5 . of] 9sg hlt ;lsG5 rf“8f] xfNg h?/ L 5 . km'6] sf / v;] sf 9Ssg agfpg nufPsf] 3f] / fxL !$ sf cWoIf efgl;+x a'9f du/ n] jtfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … ca rf“8} xflnG5 . ;a} 7fp“sf km'6] sf gfnf 6fNg] of] hgf 5 .

Toxf“ v;] sf] : nf] j lgsfn] / csf] { 7fp“df nu] / 6fNg ;lsG5 .Ú ef} lts k"jf{wf/ dxfzfvf k|d'v l;l8O{ o'j/ fh kf} 8] nn] s] xL ;docl3 9sg xfNg] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . k|d'v kf} 8] n af] n] sf] ef] lnkN6} sd{rf/ Ln] km'6] sf] gfnf gfk hf“r klg u/ ] sf lyP . t/ 9Ssg eg] cem} xflnPsf] 5} g .

tTsfn ahf/ rnfodfg x'g] b]lvPg M dxf;+3 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, #! j} zfv . g] kfn jfl0fHo dxf;+3n] df} lb|s gLltsf] ;dLIffn] tTsfn ahf/ rnfodfg x'g] gb] lvPsf] l6Kk0fL u/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfn / fi6« a} +sn] z'qmaf/ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] df} lb|s gLltsf] t] ;|f] q} dfl;s ;dLIff ;fj{hlgs ub} { a} +s b/ 36fpg] , shf{sf] k'gtf{lnsLs/ 0f / k'g;{+/ rgf ug{ ;lsg] , lgoldt Aofh e'QmfgL eO/ x] sf] C0f e'QmfgLsf] ;do;Ldf yk ug{ ;lsg] nufotsf Joj: yf sfof{Gjogdf NofPsf] 5 . t/ df} lb|s gLltsf ;dLIffaf6 ul/ Psf] Joj: yfn] ahf/ rnfodfg x'g ;Sg] cj: yf g/ x] sf] dxf;+3sf] egfO 5 . …;dLIffn] v/ fa shf{sf] hf] lvd, a9\b} uPsf] d'b|f: kmLlt, pRr Aofhb/ nufotsf ;d: ofnfO{ : jLsf/ u/ ] klg 7f] ; / kof{Kt pkfo cjnDag x'g g;Sbf tTsfn ahf/ rnfodfg x'g] ck] Iff Go"g 5Ú– df} lb|s gLltsf] ;dLIffdfly k|ltlqmof lbb} dxf;+3n] eg] sf] 5 . cfly{s ultljlwx¿ lzlyn

x'“bf pBdL Joj;foLdf shf{sf] ;fjf“Aofh ltg{ ;Sg] Ifdtf sd x'“b} uPsf] eGb} / fi6« a} +sn] cf+lzs ¿kdf C0fsf] k'gtf{lnsLs/ 0f / k'g;{+/ rgfsf] ;'ljwf lbPsf] 5 . xf] 6n tyf / ] : 6'/ ] G6, kz'k+IfLkfng, lgdf{0f If] q;“u ;DalGwt shf{ / ?= kf“r s/ f] 8;Ddsf] cGo If] qdf k|jfx ePsf] shf{nfO{ @)*) ;fn c;f/ d;fGtleq k'g;{+/ rgf / k'gtf{lnsLs/ 0f ug{ ;Sg] ;'ljwf lbPsf] 5 . t/ o;df pTkfbgd"ns If] q 5'6] sf] dxf;+3sf] egfO 5 . / fi6« a} +sn] df} lb|s gLltsf] ;dLIffdfkm{t a} +sb/ 36fP klg shf{sf] Aofhb/ tTsfn 36\g;Sg] cj: yf g/ x] sf] dxf;+3sf] 7x/ 5 . …;dLIffdfkm{t a} +s b/ nfO{ Ps k|ltzt laGb'n] 36fP/ ;ft bzdnj kf“r k|ltzt sfod ul/ Psf] 5 . o;af6 ;} 4flGts¿kdf Aofhb/ 36\g] ck] Iff ul/ G5Ú– dxf;+3n] eg] sf] 5– …t/ a} +s;{ ;+3n] cfufdL dlxgfsf nflu Aofhb/ oyfjt\ / fVg] lg0f{o ul/ ;s] sf] x“'bf tTsfn shf{sf] Aofhb/ 36\g] ;Defjgf Go"g b] lvG5 .Ú

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , #! j} zfv . / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{n] e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf bf]ifLdfly sf/jfxLsf] dfu ub}{ cfOtaf/ t'n;Lk'/ sf] jLkLrf] sdf gful/ s bafa sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5 . e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ sf08df bfªsf s} of} + dfG5] x? d'l5Psf] / vf;u/ L t'n;Lk'/ If] qsf dfG5] x?sf] o;df ;+nUgtf b] lvPsf] n] t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ ;] G6/ agfP/ bafa sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] / fli6«o : jtGq kf6L{sf s] Gb|Lo k|lzIf0f ljefu ;lrj sdn ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . …of] k|s/ 0fsf] lgikIf 5fgaLgsf nflu

;/ sf/ nfO{ gful/ ssf tkm{af6 bafa tyf g] kfn k|x/ LnfO{ wGojfb lbgsf nflu of] sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ ] sf xf} + .Ú 36gfdf ;+nUg bf] ifLx?nfO{ sfg'gL sf/ jfxLsf] bfo/ fdf gNofp“bf;Dd gful/ s bafasf] sfo{qmd g/ f] lsg] ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] sf] cj: yf x] bf{ lgikIf 5fgaLg x'g] s'/ fdf gful/ sx?df cfz+sf a9] sf] 5 . To;sf/ 0f of] bafasf] sfo{qmd qmdfut?kdf b] zsf cGo zx/ x?df klg ub} {5f} + .Ú tTsfnsf nflu e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ sf08sf] lgikIf 5fgaLg / cGo e|i6frf/ sf 36gfx?sf] klg kmfOn vf] lnof] ;\ eGg] dfu / x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfaf6 hf/ L ePsf C0fkqnfO{ shf{ lgIf] k cg'kft -l;8L / ] l;of] _ u0fgf ug] { k|of] hgsf nflu ;|f] t -lgIf] k_ sf ¿kdf ;d] t u0fgf ug{ kfpg] ljBdfg Joj: yfnfO{ @)*) k'; d;fGt;Ddsf nflu lg/ Gt/ tf lbPsf] 5 . of] Joj: yfaf6 a} +sx¿nfO{ shf{ k|jfx ug{ k|] l/ t ug] { eP klg bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfg eg] lbg g;Sg] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5. kl5Nnf b''O{ q} df;;Dd nuftf/ C0ffTds a[l4 x'g uPsf cfly{s If] q;“u ;Da4 C0fLx¿n] k'gs{hf{ ;'ljwf kfpg] Joj: yf df} lb|s gLltsf] q} dfl;s ;dLIffdfkm{t ul/ Psf]

5 . of] Joj: yfcg';f/ pBf] u, lgdf{0f / Jofkf/ If] q;“u ;DalGwt Joj;fon] ;'ljwf kfpg] 5g\ . t/ Jofkf/ If] qnfO{ gsf/ fTds ;"rLdf / fVg ;Sg] ;Defjgf klg / x] sf] x'“bf dsf{ k/ ] sf ;a} nfO{ ;'ljwf lbOg'kg] { dfu dxf;+3sf] 5 .

C0ffTds ePsf dfq geO{ cGo Go"g a[l4 ePsf If] qx¿ klg ;d: ofdf / x] sf] x'‘“bf ;a} If] qnfO{ pQm ;'ljwf pknAw u/ fpg'kg] { p;sf] egfO 5 . rfn'k"“hL shf{ dfu{bz{g @)&( df / x] sf] jflif{s ¿kdf ;ft lbg;Dd z"Go aSof} tf sfod ug] {nufotsf Joj: yf k'g/ fjnf] sg ug{ dxf;+3n] / fi6« a} +snfO{ cfu|x u/ ] sf] 5 .

Lumbini Province Government

Ministry of Physical Infrastructure Development

Water Resources and Irrigation Development Sub-Division Office Rukum East, Nepal

Invitation for Sealed Quotations

First date of Publication: May 15, 2023 (2080/02/01) Notice No: 1/079/80 1. The Water Resources and Irrigation Development Sub-Division Office, Rukum East invites sealed quotations for the Construction of following works. The estimated amount for the different works is listed below.

2. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information at the Water Resources and Irrigation Development Sub-Division Office, Rukum East.

3. A complete set of Bidding Documents shall be purchased from the Water Resources and Irrigation Development Sub-Division Office, Rukum East by eligible Bidders on the submission of a written application, along with the copy of company/firm registration certificate, and the Bank deposit voucher of a nonrefundable fee of Rs. 1000.00 in the Rajaswa (revenue) account as specified below till May 30, 2023 during office hours.

Information to deposit the cost of bidding document in Bank: Name of the Bank: Nepal Bank Ltd, Rukumkot Branch Name of Office: Water Resources and Irrigation Development Sub-Division Office, Rukum East Office Code no.: 3080053015 Rajaswa (revenue) Account no.: 27402000001001000001 Rajaswa (revenue) Shirshak no.: 14229 4. Sealed bids must be submitted to the Water Resources and Irrigation Development Sub-Division Office, Rukum East on or before 12:00 PM on May 31, 2023. Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.

5. The bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders representatives who choose to attend at 13:00 on May 31, 2023 at the Water Resources and Irrigation Development Sub-Division Office, Rukum East. Bids must be valid up to July14, 2023 and must be accompanied by a bid security amounting as specified in the below table which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid (i.eAugust 13, 2023.). Bidders may deposit Bid security amount in cash on Deposit Account No.: 18902000002003000001 of Nepal Bank Ltd, Rukumkot Branch in the name of District Treasury Controller Office, Rukum East.

6. If the last date of purchasing and/or submission falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as specified for the original last date of bid submission.

7. Other mandatory information shall be as per PPA & PPR (Amended).

S Contract Identification No. Description of works N

Estimated Bid Security Amount (NRs.) Amount (without VAT) in NRs.

1 WR&IDSDO/Rukum east River Training Work of kunapani/SQ/W/01/079/080 Kunapani Khola, Bhume-7, Rukum East

10,18,243.71

29,000

2 WR&IDSDO/Rukum east River Training Work of 11,22,384.69 Uttarganga/SQ/W/02/079/080 Uttarganga River, Putha Uttarganga-11, Upper Sera, Rukum East

32,000

Office Chief

3f]/fxL, bfª -3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6«f]n kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_

sd{rf/L t'?Gt cfjZostf M Lab Assistant -dlxnf ! hgf_

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ df a:g] k'ikf vf0fn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs bfª /fjtufpF # s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^_ ls=g+= ^!(&, ^!(( / ^@)! h=lj= !)!=)) a=ld= hUufdf lgdf{0f ePsf] 3/sf] 3/gS;f clen]v ug{sf] nflu ldlt @)&(.!@.@^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;f clen]v pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)*).)!.@^ ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf] ;lwof/ aiff{ lu/L of]uL / pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ lutf a'9f du/ cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] 3/ clen]v sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf .cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen]v eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] ;g g]kfn nfO{km OG:of]/]G; ln=af6 -gljg cfhLjg ladf_ hf/L lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ladfn]v ldlt @)&( r}q ! ut] afnfk'/ jf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/Llbg'xf]nf . gfd M uLtf e08f/L ljdfn]v g+= M %)@)))))#@$$ 7]ufgf M zflGtgu/ uf=kf=–#, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&**%**

CMYK

$

@)*) ;fn h]7 ! ut] ;f]djf/ (May. 15, 2023)

elTsPsf] k'ndf a;]/ ;f+;b uf}tdsf] cg;g o''uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf af“s] , #! j} zfv . ;f+;b ;~hos'df/ uf} tdn] alb{ofsf] af/ alb{of gu/ kflnsfdf / x] sf] elTsPsf] hAbL3f6 k'ndf cfd/ 0f cg;g z'? ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;b/ d'sfd u'nl/ of hf] 8\g] aaO{ gbLsf] hAbL3f6 k'n ;DkGg gx'“b} elTsPkl5 To; If] qsf afl;Gbfn] 7"nf] ;f: tL v] lk/ x] sf 5g\ . alb{of If] q g+= ! af6 r'gfj lhTg'ePsf ;f+;b uf} tdn] hAbL3f6 k'n lgdf{0fb] lv ljleGg !% a'“b] dfu cl3 ;fg'{ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ a] n'sfb] lv uf} td cfd/ 0f cg;gdf a: g'ePsf] xf] . cfkm\gf] lgjf{rg If] qdf kg] { hAbL3f6df Ps dlxgfleq j} slNks Joj: yf ug] { r'gfjsf] a] nfdf afrf ug'{ePsf uf} tdn] ;bgdf s'/ f p7fP klg s'g} k|ult x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;bg / ;8saf6 hlt g} s'/ f p7fP klg cfkm\gf] dfu k"/ f gePkl5 cfd/ g cg;gdf a;] sf] ;f+;b uf} tdn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kKk' sG: 6«S;gn] agfPsf] of] k'n @)&$ ;fnd} elTsPsf] lyof] . ;DkGg gx'“b} k'n efl;Pkl5 kKk'sf] b] ze/ lj/ f] w ePsf] lyof] . clxn] hAbL3f6df 8'+uf ;~rfng ug{ cg'dlt kfPsf 7] s] bf/ n] sf7sf] k'n xfn] sf 5g\ . hxf“ Pshgf dfG5] t/ ] sf] bz ?k} of“ nfU5 . ;fOsn / dfG5] tbf{ @) ?k} of“ nfU5 . df] 6/ ;fOsndf Ps hgfdfq} 5 eg] @% ?k} of“ / b'O{hgf 5 eg] #% ?k} of nfU5 . c6f] l/ S;f tf/ ] sf] %) ?k} of lng] ul/ G5 .

a'6jndf=== ls/ f tyf rfsfdf lrgL 3f] n] / ?kGb] xL tyf lhNnf aflx/ ;d] t ahf/ df k'¥ofP/ k|ltlsnf] ! xhf/ 5 ;o ?k} of“df laqmL ug] { u/ ] sf] e] l6ofsf] zfxLn] atfpg'eof] . a/ fdb ul/ Psf] s] xL dx a'6jn–!! l;h{gf gu/ d} gi6 ul/ Psf] 5 eg] s] xL dx j8f k|x/ L sfof{no / fdgu/ df nluPsf] 5. a/ fdb ul/ Psf] dx k/ LIf0fsf nflu vfB k|ljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f sfof{no e} / xjfdf gd"gf k7fOPsf] k|x/ L lg/ LIfs kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . of] 36gfn] 3/ wgLx?nfO{ klg 3/ ef8fdf nufp“bf s] sfd ug] { jf s] Joj;fo u/ ] sf 5g\ s;/ L u/ ] sf 5g\ eGg] af/ ] klg hfgsf/ L / fVg j8f sfof{nox?n] lgb] {zg hf/ L ug{ h?/ L b] lvPsf] 5 .

af/ alb{ofsf] d'Vo ahf/ hogu/ af6 lhNnfsf] ;b/ d'sfd u'nl/ of hfgsf nflu uf8Lsf] af6f] 5} g . hogu/ –u'nl/ ofsf] !# lsnf] ld6/ b"/ L kf/ ug{ uf8L rfnsnfO{ af“;u9L gu/ kflnsf jf dw'jg eP/ hfg'k5{ . alb{of If] q g+= ! af6 jfdb] j uf} tdnfO{ x/ fP/ rrf{df cfpg'ePsf ;~ho uPsf] r'gfjdf oxL If] qaf6 lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . uf} tdn] ;f/ ] sf !% a'“b] dfusf] Ps gDa/ a'“bfdf hAbL3f6 k'ns} s'/ f 5, hxf“ pxf“ cg;g al;/ xg' ePsf] 5 . uf} tdn] t6aGw, l;+rfO{, ljutsf af9LkLl8tnfO{ / fxt, d"lt{xf gfsf ;~rfng, a] df} ;dL af9Ln] Iflt Joxf] / ] sf ls;fgnfO{ / fxt, dn lap, e|i6frf/ LnfO{

sf/ jfxLnufotsf dfu cl3 ;fg'{ePsf] 5 . Psy/ Ln] eg] r'gfjsf a] nfdf cfkm} n] u/ ] sf] afrf k"/ f ug{ g;s] kl5 uf} tdn] cg;gsf] gf6s u/ ] sf] cf/ f] k nufPsf 5g\ . sf+u|] ; ;/ sf/ d} 5 . uf} td sf+u|] ;L g} x'g'x'G5 . cfkm\g} kf6L{ ;xefuL ePsf] ;/ sf/ lj?4df cg;gdf a: g'ePsf] 5 . kKk';“usf] ;Demf} tf tf] 8] / hAbL3f6df gof“ k'n agfpg] tof/ L cl3 al9;s] sf] 5 . elTsPsf] k'nn] jiff{ofddf lgDTofpg ;Sg] vt/ fnfO{ dWogh/ u/ ] / h] 7 dlxgfleq} elTsPsf ;+/ rgf x6fpg, ;8s l8lehg sfof{no, g] kfnu~hn] k'n lgdf{0fsf] nflu ljefudf k|: tfj k7fO;s] sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

ha/h:tL s/0fLsf] dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8n] ca cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];,{ 3f]/fxLdf cf/f]kdf kqmfp 3f]/fxL, #! j}zfv -o';_– % jif{Lof aflnsfnfO{ ha/ h: tL s/ 0fL u/ ] sf] cleof] udf ndxL gu/ kflnsf–* ;tal/ of ;+3if{ 6f] n %) jif{Lo hgs' rf} w/ LnfO{ zlgaf/ lbpF;f] k|x/ Ln] kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . hgs'n] ut k'; !! ut] lbpF;f] ;f] xL 7fpFl: yt vf] n\;fdf nlu tL aflnsfnfO{ ha/ h: tL s/ 0fL u/ ] sf] eGg] ph'/ Lsf] cfwf/ df j8f k|x/ L sfo{fno ndxLaf6 vl6Psf] k|x/ Ln] pgnfO{ kqmfp u/ ] sf] xf] . o; ;DaGwdf k|x/ Ln] yk cg';Gwfg ul/ / x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

nu cg ug'{xf];\

www.nayayougbodh.com

lzIfs cfjZostf

e/tk'/ d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t clt cg'ejL jl/i7 dfgl;s tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lagf]b kf}8]nåf/f r]shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ k'/fgf] eGbf k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M !_ lgb|f gnfUg], cw{skfnL, dfOu|]g, 6fpsf] / z/L/ b'Vg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg] / emdemdfpg] @_ dg cflQg], pbf; x'g], 56k6L nfUg], ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g], d'6' w8lsg], l/+uf6f nfUg], 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf] nfUg], hf]z–hfFu/ gnfUg] / ysfO nfUg] #_ hfF8, /S;L, ;'tL{, ufFhf, r'/f]6 nfu' cf}ifw 5'6fpg] $_ ;]S; k|lt c?lr %_ sfDg], a]xf]z x'g], 8/fpg], sdhf]/L nfUg], z+sf ug]{, aa{/fpg], l/;fpg], emf]+lSsg], kfunkg / Psf]xf]/f]kg ^_ 5f/], lduL{, l8k|]zg, P+uhfo6L / cNhfOd/ &_ tgfj, lrGtf, rfF8} la;{g] afgL / ;a} vfn] lbdfu / gzf ;DaGwL /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . la/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M @)*) h]7 !# ut], zlgjf/, laxfg !) ah]b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd k'gZr M ;h{g 8f= /flhj 9sfn åf/f zNolqmof ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] / sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;ogåf/f d]l8l;g ;DalGwt ;a} /f]ux?sf] b}lgs hfFr ul/G5 . ;dod} ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] k'/fgf]eGbf klg k'/fgf] /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ u/fpg'xf];\ .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

cleif]s d]l8sn :6f];{

sM{ ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !% afndlGb/ rf]s -afndlGb/sf] ;fd'Gg]_

kmf]g g+= (*$&(%&!(#, (*!@**()@*

lzIfs cfjZostf

bf];|f] k6s k|sflzt @)*).)@.)! o; ;/:jtL hgtf df=lj= u+u6], aaO{–! bfªsf] lj=Jo=;=sf] ldlt @)*).)!.#! ut]sf] lg0f{o / aaO{ ufpFkflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsf lzIff o"jf tyf v]ns'b zfvf xfk'/] bfªsf] kq ;+Vof @)&(÷)*), rnfgL g+= !^^) sf] kqfg';f/ o; ljBfnonfO{ l/Qm ;+3Lo lzIf0f cg'bfg df=lj= txsf] c+u|]hL ljifosf] lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltb]lv & lbgleq OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+=M @÷@)&(÷)*) kbM lzIfs ljifoM c+u|]hL ;+VofM ! hgf lgo'lQmsf] lsl;dM s/f/ pd]/M !* jif{ k'/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] x'g'kg]{ tnaM g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k|rlnt lgodcg';f/ z}lIfs of]UotfM d"n ljifo c+u|]hL lnO{ la=P8= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stf, z}lIfs of]Uotfx?sf] k|df0fkqx? / :yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnlk !÷! yfg k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df}lvs lgj]bg b:t'/ M @))).– b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)*).)@.)& ut] sfof{no ;do;Dd

t];|f] k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltM @)*).)@.)! o; ;/:jtL hgtf df=lj= u+u6] aaO{–! bfªsf] nflu aaO{ ufpFkflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsf lzIff, o'jf tyf v]ns"b zfvf xfk'/] bfªsf] kq ;+Vof @)&(÷)*) r=g+= !%%@ sf] kqfg';f/ ldlt @)*).)!.#! sf] lj=Jo=;= sf] lg0f{o adf]lhd ;+3Lo lzIf0f l;sfO cg'bfg df=lj= txsf] ul0ft ljifosf] lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleq OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+=M !÷@)&(÷)*) kbM lzIfs txM df=lj= ljifoM ul0ft ;+VofM ! hgf lgo'lQmsf] lsl;dM s/f/ z}lIfs of]UotfM lj=P:;L= lkmlhS;÷d"n ljifo ul0ft lnO lj=P8= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ pd]/M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt / df}lvs b/vf:t b:t'/M ?= @,))).– tnaM g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k|rlnt lgodfg';f/ cfj]bg lbg] clGtd ldltM @)*).)@.)& ut] sfof{no ;do;Dd cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stf, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf k|df0fkq / cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnkL !÷! k|lt

;/:jtL hgtf dfWolds ljBfno

;/:jtL hgtf dfWolds ljBfno

aaO{–! u+u6], bfª ;Dks{ g+=M (*^$&#))!$, (&$*#%&^#), (*$#*&!$)#

ca lhd 3/d} ===

;Dk"0f{ GYM tyf Fitness ;fdu|L ca bfªd} w HOME GYM w bf} 8\g] d]l;g -Tread mill_ w Fitness 8«]; w Diet -kf]if0f_ w GYM Ball w Wall Pull up w Bench Press w Dumbbell w Fitness Wear Diet vl/b ubf{ l8n/eGbf aflx/af6 glsGg'xf]nf . gSsnL ;fdfgaf6 aRg'xf]nf .

Diet g]kfn / Body Building Store sf] cflwsfl/s l8n/

All about Diet and fitness Equipment Showroom !))Ü

Unf]an lkm6g]z & n'hf

-;lxbu]6 df5fk'R5«] a} +s a;]sf] ejg_ 3f]/fxL, bfª )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)

aaO{–! u+u6], bfª ;Dks{ g+=M (*^$&#))!$, (&$*#%&^#), (*$#*&!$)#

cem}===

d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] ;/ sf/ lj: tf/ / lhDd] jf/ L tf] Sg] ljifodf bnleq ;xdlt vf] Hg Ps lbgsf] ;do lbg'ePsf] 5 . d'Vou/ L g] skf dfcf] jfbLleq dGqfnosf] ljifodf ljjfb b] lvPsfn] cfOtaf/ lg0f{o x'g g;s] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|af6 dGqL ag] sf wgaxfb'/ df: sLnfO{ cfly{s dfldnf dGqfno, gful/ s pGd'lQm kf6L{af6 dGqL ag] sf wd{axfb'/ rf} w/ LnfO{ ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfno / nf] stflGqs ;dfhjfbL kf6L{af6 dGqL ag] sf ;Gtf] ifs'df/ kf08] nfO{ vfg] kfgL u|fdL0f tyf zx/ L ljsf; dGqfnosf] lhDd] jf/ L tf] Sg] tof/ L lyof] . t/ dfcf] jfbLaf6 dGqL ag] sf wgaxfb'/ df: sLnfO{ cy{sf] lhDd] jf/ L lbg gx'g] eGb} bnleqaf6} la/ f] w ePkl5 lhDd] jf/ L tf] Sg] sfo{ kl5 ws] lnPsf] a} 7sdf ;xefuL Ps dGqLn] atfpg'eof] . dfcf] jfbLaf6 dGqLdf l;kmfl/ ; s[i0ff s] ;Ln] cy{dGqfnodf bfaL u/ ] kl5 lhDd] jf/ L tf] Sg g;lsPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|n] Pdfn] ;/ sf/ df / x“bf k|fKt u/ ] sf] dGqfno kfpg'kg{] c8fgdf 5 . t/ dfcf] jfbLn] kfpg] tLg dGqfnodWo] ;fljssf] cy{ / cfGtl/ s dfldnf dfq} kfpg] b] lvG5 . cy{df df: sL hfg] ePkl5 cfGtl/ s s[i0ff s] ;Lsf] efudf kg{] b] lvPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] ;/ sf/ df / x“bf s[i0ffn] cfGtl/ s dfldnf dGqfnosf] lhDd] jf/ L kfP klg kbef/ u|x0f ug{'ePg . clxn] cfly{s dfldnf dGqfnodf pxf“sf] bfaL b] lvPsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ df ;xefuL bnx?dWo] g] kfnL sf+u|] ; rf/ , dfcf] jfbL tLg / cGo 5j6f ;fgf bnnfO{ Ps÷Ps dGqfno lbg] , dGqfno yKg] ;Ddsf] u[xsfo{df ;/ sf/ 5 . j} zfv !$ ut] d'VodGqLdf lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] !% ut] dlGqkl/ ifb\ lj: tf/ ug{'ePsf] lyof] . dGqLdf lgo'Qm ePsf] !^ lbg k'lu;s] sf] 5 . *& ;b: oLo k|b] ;;efdf cf7 / fhgLlts bn / Ps : jtGq u/ L %# hgf ;f+;bsf] ;dy{gdf rf} w/ L d'VodGqL aGg'ePsf] lyof] .

Uof/]G6L

s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg s nfOg t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf]nf. www.facebook.com/globalfitness&luza

(*%&*#@!$*

sf7df8f} +, #! j} zfv . lwtf] kq ahf/ df z] o/ sf/ f] af/ dfks g] K;] kl/ ;"rs cfOtaf/ bf] xf] / f] cÍn] cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] 5 . g] kfn : 6s PS;r] ~hsf cg';f/ g] K;] kl/ ;"rs !^ bzdnj (^ c+sn] cf] / fnf] nfu] / Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o @! bzdna ^$ df ;Lldt ePsf] 5 .

7"nf sDkgLsf] z] o/ sf/ f] af/ dfkg ug{] ;] G;] l6e kl/ ;"rs tLg bzdnj %@ c+sn] cf] / fnf] nfu] / tLg ;o $( bzdna %* df ;Lldt ePsf] 5 . sf/ f] af/ ePsf s"n !# j6} pk;d"xdWo] Ps pk;d"xsf] z] o/ d"Nodf ;fdfGo j[l4 ePsf] 5, eg] !@ pk;d"xsf] z] o/

k"j{=== e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf 5fglag ;'? ePkl5 hg: t/ tyf / fhgLlts bns} tkm{af6 lgikIf 5fgaLg / bf] ifLdfly sf/ jfxLsf] dfu ub{} ;/ sf/ nfO{ bafa al9/ x] sf] 5 . vf“0f;lxt !@ hgfnfO{ yk rf/ lbg lx/ f;tdf / fVg cbfntsf] cg'dlt sf7df8f} + lhNnf cbfntn] gSsnL e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ k|s/ 0fdf kqmfp k/ ] sf sf+u|] ; g] tf Pj+ k"j{u[xdGqL afns[i0f vf“0f;lxt !@ hgfnfO{ yk rf/ lbg lx/ f;tdf / fv] / cg';Gwfg ug{ k|x/ LnfO{ cg'dlt lbPsf] 5 .

38]/L laqmLdf

gf/ fo0fk'/ k] 6«f] n kDkb] lv ^ ;o ld6/ blIf0f : ofgLufpF hfg] lkr af6f] df % ld6/ df] x8f / $) ld6/ lk5jf8 ePsf] cfsif{s 38] / L t'= laqmLdf 5 . d"No ?= !#,)),))).– dfq . cfwf k} ;f clxn] / cfwf k} ;f ^ dlxgfkl5 a'emfP/ klg kf; ug{ ;lsg] . l;wf ;Dks{ M

(*$&*&*%)% (*)(%*#!%^

3f]/fxL–!%, bfª kmf]gM )*@–$!$)@*, (*%&*#)^%@ Email: dssone430@gmail.com

;Demg'xf];\

d"Nodf lu/ fj6 cfPsf] 5 . s"n @& nfv ** xhf/ cf7 ;o !% lsQf z] o/ () s/ f] 8 kf“r nfv ^# xhf/ cf7 ;o %^ df sf/ f] af/ eof] . sf/ f] af/ sf cfwf/ df gful/ s nufgL sf] if zLif{ : yfgdf 5 . ;f] sDkgLsf] kf“r s/ f] 8 #% nfv &% xhf/ ;ft ;o *! a/ fa/ sf] sf/ f] af/ eof] . lxdfnog l8l: 6n/ L rf/ s/ f] 8 %( nfv ^( xhf/ Ps ;o *(, PgcfO;L Plzof a} +s rf/ s/ f] 8 %& nfv %$ xhf/ ;ft ;o rf/ , lzjd\ l;d] G6 tLg s/ f] 8 ^) nfv &! xhf/ kf“r ;o () / glan a} +s tLg s/ f] 8 ;ft nfv () xhf/ cf7 ;o Ps a/ fa/ sf] sf/ f] af/ eO{ zLif{ kf“rleq kg{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ .

g] K;] sf cg';f/ cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] ahf/ df cfTdlge{/ n3'ljQsf] z] o/ d"Nodf !) k|ltztn] a[l4 eO{ ;sf/ fTds ;ls{6 nfu] sf] 5 . gful/ s nufgL sf] if tLg bzdnj (#, ldlynf n3'ljQ tLg bzdna *^, af/ fxL xfO8«f] kfj/ tLg bzdna &* / : jfledfg n3'ljQsf] z] o/ d"No tLg bzdna z"Go kf“r k|ltztn] a9] sf] 5 . o: t} , / fi6« pTyfg n3'ljQ 5 bzdnj #&, bf] bL{vf] nf hnljB't kf“r bzdnj (@, lxdfnog pmhf{ ljsf; sDkgL kf“r bzdna &), Zj] tu+uf xfO8«f] kfj/ kf“r bzdna @# / s[lif ljsf; a} +ssf] z] o/ d"No kf“r bzdnj z"Go b'O{ k|ltztn] 36] sf] 5 .

lhNnf cbfntsf ;"rgf clwsf/ L bLks bfxfnn] lhNnf ;/ sf/ L jsLnsf] k|: tfjadf] lhd g} cg';Gwfgsf nflu rf/ lbg Dofb ylkPsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . e'6fgL z/ 0ffyL{ agfP/ cd] l/ sf nUg] eGb} g] kfnL gful/ saf6 / sd c;'n] sf] cf/ f] kdf pgLx?nfO{ ljleGg ldltdf k|x/ Ln] kqmfp u/ ] sf]

lyof] . o; k|s/ 0fdf k"j{u[xdGqL vf“0f, tTsfnLg u[xdGqL / fdaxfb'/ yfkfsf ;Nnfxsf/ OGb|hLt / fO{, g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf ;lrj 6] sgf/ fo0f kf08] , Pdfn] g] tf tyf k"j{dGqL 6f] kaxfb'/ / fodfemLsf 5f] / f ;GbLk / fodfemL, lu/ f] xsf gfOs] s] zj b'nfn, ;fg' e08f/ L, 6+s u'?ª, ;fu/ y'n'ª / fOnufot 5g\ .

lzIfs cfjZostf o; ljBfnodf l/Qm /x]sf] lzIf0f l;sfO{ cg'bfg dfWolds txsf] nflu tkl;ndf pNn]lvt ljj/0f;lxt cfj]bg lbgsf] nflu g]kfnL of]Uo gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . lj1fkg g+=M !÷@)&(÷)*) ;+VofM ! hgf txM dfWolds ljifoM lj1fg lj1fkg g+=M @÷@)&(÷*) ;+VofM ! hgf txM dfWolds ljifoM ul0ft z}lIfs of]UotfM lj1fg ljifodf lj=P:;L / ul0ft ljifodf lj=P=÷lj=P8 pQL0f{ u/]sf] tna :s]nM g]kfn ;/sf/af6 k|fKt cg'bfg b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)*).)@.& ut];Dd ljBfno ;doleq k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, df}lvs k/LIff b:t'/M ?=@))).– cfjZos sfuhftx?M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkL @÷@ k|lt / cWofkg cg'dltkq k]z ug'{kg]{ 5 . gf]6M Dofb gf3L cfPsf lgj]bg pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g]5}g . k|wfgfWofks

>L dfWolds ljBfno bf]3/]

t'n;Lk'/–(, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–$!^!*^, (*$&()&)!%

bLklzvf cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno

>L afnHof]lt cfwf/e"t ljBfno nfxfk] bfª a+unfr'nL–& nfxfk], bfª

lzIfs cfjZostf a+unfr'nL ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no sld/]rf}/, bfªaf6 r=g+= *!@ sf] ldlt @)&(.!@.!( sf] k|fKt kqfg';f/ tyf cg'dlt kq ldlt @)*).)!.@* ut] a;]sf] lj=Jo=;= sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ tkl;n adf]lhdsf] kbdf lzIfs lgo'lQm ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lj1fkg g+=M @ txM lg=df=lj= -;+3Lo lzIf0f l;sfO cg'bfg_ z}lIfs of]uotfM cfO=P= jf ;f] ;/x ljifoM ul0ft pd]/M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] ;+VofM ! hgf ;'ljwfM k|rlnt lgodfg';f/ k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt / df}lvs cfj]bg b:t'/M ?= !,))).– cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|ltlnkL, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL, :yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] k|ltlnkL / lg/f]lutfsf] k|df0fkq @÷@ k|lt b/vf:t lbg] ldltM @)*) j}zfv @( b]lv h]7 !@ ut];Dd cGo hfgsf/Lsf nflu ljBfnodf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks+ g+=M (*^*^^((^$, (*$(*%^%$* k|wfgfWofks

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf

lzIfs tyf ljBfyL{ xflh/L /lhi6/, sIff !–# ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sg, afnljsf;sf] kf7\oqmd / clen]v, sIff $,^,&,( sf] cflGtl/s d"Nof+sg kmf/fd, sIff !–#,$,^,&,( sf] jflif{s d"Nof+sg, lzIfs ljbf /]s8{ /lhi6/nufotsf 5kfO{;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfo{sf nflu ;Demg'xf];\ .

/fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] kmf]x/ d}nf ;+sng tyf ;/;kmfO{ >f]t s]Gb| ;~rfng sfo{sf] k|f/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f -IEE_ k|ltj]bg tof/L ;DaGwL

lzjzlQm ckm;]6 k|];

;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{sf] ;"rgf

3f]/fxL–!^ ;/f{, bfª laqmL sIfM ljB't sfof{no k5fl8 df]= (*%$)#)*($, (&$*&@#*&!

k|f]= u0f]z ho;jfn

(*%!!*%&(#, (*%&*$!!&%

xf]6n l;4fGt P08 kf6L{ Kofn]; ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o; ljBfnosf nflu tkl;n adf]lhd bIf / cg'ejL lg=df=lj= txsf] ;fdflhs ljifo lzIfs cfjZos k/ ]sf] x'Fbf of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/ sx?af6 b/ vf:t cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . kbM lzIfs ;+VofM ! hgf z}lIfs of]UotfM !@ sIff kf; kmf/fd z'NsM %)).– cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/ stfsf] k|ltlnkL, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL, @ k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] / x:tlnlvt lgj]bg . kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldltM @)*).)@.)% ut];Dd . k/LIffsf] lsl;dM sIff cjnf]sg / cGtjf{tf{ . k/LIff ldltM @)*).)@.)& ut] gf]6M dflyNnf] of]Uotf ePsfnfO{ u|fx\otf lbOg]5 . lk|lG;kn

gj jif{ @)*) sf] kfjg cj;/df xfd|f ;Dk"0f{ u|fxs tyf z'e]R5's ldqx?df ;'v, ;d[l4, ;':jf:Yo, bL3f{o' tyf pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . gofF Joj:yfkgsf ;fy xf]6n l;4fGt /]i6«f]/]G6 P08 kf6L{ Kofn]; ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . Ps k6s kfNg'eO{ ;]jf ug]{ cj;/ lbg'xf];\ . Pj+ xfdLsxfF ef]h, ljjfx, ;ef ;df/f]xdf :6}088{ vfgf, gf:tfsf] /fd|f] k|aGw 5 . gf]6M oxf“ /fKtLsf] df5f, nf]sn alwof efn], v;Lsf] df;'åf/f ljleGg k|sf/sf] dMdM, lkhf, nnLkk, lal/ofgL tyf lrNnL kl/sf/x? c8{/cg';f/ pknAw u/fOG5 .

k|f]= ;'/]z ho;jfn

bf]xf]/f] c+sn] 36\of] g]K;]

lzIfs cfjZostf

z'esfdgf tyf xf]6n l;4fGt z'ef/De

ca lbG5f} tkfOFnfO{ xfdLn] ;]jf

ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

d';'/Lof b]pv'/L, bfª n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

/fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf] ;+lIfKt jftfj/0fLo cWoog tyf k|f/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f sfo{lawL @)&& bkmf -%_ sf] pkbkmf -&_ cg';'rL -%_ ;Fu ;DalGwt

k|:tfassf] gfd / 7]ufgf k|:tfjsf] Joxf]/f

k|efa kg{ ;Sg] lhNnf uf=kf / jf8{

/fKtL ufpFkflnsf sfof{no d;'/Lof b]pv'/L, bfª n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn /fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf] If]qleq kg]{ kmf]x/x?nfO{ ;+sng u/L Knfl:6s / l;;fhGo kmf]x/x?nfO{ ;|f]ts]Gb|af6 laqmL lat/0f u/L kflnsfsf] cfDbfgL a[l4 ug]{ . /fKtL ufpFkflnsf– @ l:yt k'0ok'/df :yfkgf tyf ;~rfng ug]{ . /fKtL ufpFkflnsf– @ l:yt k'0ok'/

/fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf] ;+lIfKt jftj/0fLo cWoog tyf k|f/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f sfo{ljlw, @)&& bkmf % sf] pkbkmf & sf] cg';'rL % cg';f/ o; k|:tfjsf] sfof{Gjogsf] qmddf ;f] If]qsf] :yfgLo tyf k|:tfa;Fu ;/f]sf/ /fVg] ljBfno, :jf:Yo ;+:yf, ;fd'bflos jg ;/f]sf/ jfnfx?;Fu cGtlqm{of ug{ ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ ug{sf] nflu lgDg lnlvt :yfg, ldlt / ;dodf ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ sfo{qmd x'g] ePsfn] ;Dk"0f{ ;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ pQm sfo{qmddf pkl:yt eO{ cfˆgf] cd"No /fo tyf ;'emfax? lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ x'g] :yfg, ldlt / ;do :yfg M /fKtL ufpFkflnsf– @ l:yt k'0ok'/ ldlt M @)*)–)@–)% ut] z'qmjf/ ;do M laxfg &=#) ah] k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

gofF o'uaf]w k|sfzg k|f=ln= åf/f k|sflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M k|tfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/

d'b|s M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, sfof{noM 3f]/fxL bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn CMYK

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

Joj: yfksM Clif/fh kf]v|]n

kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com