२०७५ माघ २३ गते बुधवार

CMYK

x/]s lbg xjfO{ ;]jf

:jb]zL tyf ljb]zL xjfO{ l6s6sf ;fy} ef/tsf s'g} klg 7fpFdf hfg] /]nsf] l6s6sf] klg Joj:yf x'G5 .

l6s6sf] nflu ;Dks{M

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 6, 2019)

/fhwfgLaf/] ;f+;baLr egfeg kb] z;ef cj?4

q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, @@ df3 . kb] z g+= % sf] :yfoL /fhwfgL / gfdfs/0fsf] ljifo 6'+uf] gnfUbf;Dd kb] z;ef rNg glbg] eGb} kd'v kltkIfL bn g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] d+unjf/sf] kb] z;ef cj?4 u/] sf] 5 . ;efd'v k"0f{axfb'/ 3tL{n] a} 7s z'? ePsf] 3f] if0ff u/] nuQ} sf+u] ;sf ;f+;bx? cf;gaf6 p7] / cfkm"x?sf] lj/f] w /x] sf] hgfp lbPsf lyP . ;efd'vn] lj/f] wsf] ljifo kf] l8odaf6 /fVg cg'dlt lbPkl5 ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf anb] j zdf{n] kb] z % sf] gfdfs/0f / /fhwfgL 6'+uf] nufpg ag] sf] ljz] if ;ldltn] kltj] bg a'emfpg'kg] { ;dodf kltlglwTj gePsf lhNnfx?af6 ;b:o ;+Vof yKg] rnv] n ePsf] eGb} cfkm"x?n] kb] z;ef cl3 a9\g glbg] atfpg'eof] . nuQ} ;efd'v 3tL{n] kltkIf bnn] p7fPsf]

6]lnsdsf tLg sd{rf/Lla?4 d'2f bfo/ 3f] / fxL, @@ df3 -o';_– clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] g] kfn 6] lnsd 3f] / fxLdf sfo{/ t tTsfnLg tLghgf sd{rf/Lla?4 em'6\7f l6s6 k] z u/] / /sd a'em] sf] cleof] udf cf/f] k kq bfo/ u/] sf] 5 . cfof] un] hf/L u/] sf] lj1lKtdf g] kfn 6] lnsd b"/ ;~rf/ sfof{no 3f] / fxLdf sfo{/ t sd{rf/Lx?n] xjfO{ hxfhdf ofqf g} gu/L kmhL{ l6s6 k] z u/L e'QmfgL lnPsf] cleof] udf ljz] if cbfnt sf7df8f} +df cf/f] kkq bfo/ u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sl/a af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

ljifo a} 7ssf] sfo{;"rLdf g/x] sfn] lj/f] w hgfpg cfjZos gePsf] eGb} cf–cfkm\gf] cf;gdf a:g cfux ug'{eof] . t/ sf+u] ; ;f+;bx?n] kb] z;ef rNg glbg] c8fg lnPkl5 ;efd'v 3tL{n] of] ljifodf ;QfkIfsf] wf/0ff /fVg g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ;+;bLo bnsf ;r] ts e"ldZj/ 9sfnnfO{ cg'dlt lbP/ a} 7s cufl8 a9fpg vf] Hg'eof] . sf+u] ; ;f+;bx?n] cfkm"x?sf] lj/f] wsf jfjh'b a} 7s cufl8 ga9fpg ;efd'v 3tL{nfO{ bafa lbP klg ;efd'vsf] cg'dlt kfPkl5 g] skfsf ;r] ts 9sfnn] sf+u] ; ;f+;bx?sf] xf] xNnf / lj/f] wsf jfjh'b cfkm\ gf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . ljz] if ;ldltdf kltlglwTj gePsf lhNnf alb{of, ?s'd / k/f;Laf6 Ps– Pshgf ;b:o yKbf ;ldltnfO{ sfd ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] wf/0ff cfPsfn] ;efd'v;dIf of] k:tfj

/flvPsf] wf/0ff 9sfnsf] lyof] . xf] xNnfsf aLr 9sfnn] af] n] kl5 ;efd'v 3tL{n] ;QfkIfn] k:tfj /fv] klg pQm ljifo a} 7ssf] sfo{;"rLdf g/x] sfn] lgoldt a} 7s ;~rfngdf cj/f] w gug{ / pQm ljifodf aflx/ ;xdlt u/] / lgisif{ lgsfNg cfx\jfg ub} { a} 7s cufl8 a9fpg] koTg ug'{eof] . ;efd'vn] af/Daf/ cfux u/] klg sf+u] ; ;f+;bx?n] gdfg] kl5 cGttM df3 @$ ut] ;Ddsf nflu a} 7s :ylut eof] . ljkIfL bnsf kb] z;ef ;b:o / ;efd'v 3tL{aLr em08} kf“r ldg] 6 egfeg ePsf] lyof] . ljkIfL bnaf6 !( hgf kb] z ;b:o /x] sf] kb] z g+= % df ljkIfL bnaf6 !) hgf a}7sdf ;xefuL x'g'x'GYof] . ;efd'v 3tL{n] ;QfkIfsf] wf/0ff cfPkl5 dfq} ljifosf] 6'+uf] nfUg] pNn] v ub} { :yfoL /fhwfgLsf] ljifo /fhgLlts bnsf] ljifo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . g] skfsf ;r] ts 9sfnn] /fhwfgL sxf“ agfpg] eGg] ljifo /fhgLlts eP klg kb] z;efn] 6'+uf] nufpg] atfpg'eof] ] . …;/sf/n] ;xdlt rfx] s} 5} g, pxf“x?n] b'O{ ltxfO{sf] ;f] r /fVg'ePsf] 5Ú– ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] . kb] z;efdf kb] z g+= % hf“ra'em cfof] usf] u7g tyf sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/sf] ;DjGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] kltj] bg;lxtsf] ljw] os / kb] z g+= % tYof+s ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os d+unjf/sf] ;efdf k] z x'g] sfo{;"rL /x] sf] lyof] .

;fgf / demf}nf pBf]uaf6 ;d[l4M 9sfn q /fh] z zdf{ ;Nofg, @@ df3 . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf k"j{cWoIf Pj+ ;fs{ pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf r08L/fh 9sfnn] :yfgLo :t/df demf} nf / ;fgf pBf] uaf6 g} ;d[l¢ xfl;n ug{ ;lsg] eGb} :yfgLo txx?;“u ;dGjo u/L :yfgLo pTkfbgnfO{ kj4{g ug{ hf] 8 lbg cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;Nofg pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cf7f} ;fwf/0f;ef Pj+ @$ cf+} :yfkgf lbj; pb\3f6g ;df/f] xdf kd'v cltly 9sfnn] ;sf/fTds ;f] rsf ;fy d7 dlGb/ tyf ko{6sLo ;Dkbfx?sf] krf/k;f/df nfu] df :jb] zd} /f] huf/L l;h{gf x'g] eGb} To;af6 lhNnfdf pTkflbt s[lifhGo

kfljlws / pRr lzIffsf nflu dxfo1

pTkfbgsf] krf/k;f/ ug{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] . pko'Qm hldgsf] cefj / rsf] { d"Nosf sf/0f gof“ pBf] u :yfkgfdf ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] eGb} 9sfnn] ;/sf/;“u ;dGjo u/L ;/sf/L vfnL hUufdf pBf] u :yfkgfsf nflu kxn ug{ ;s] lghL If] qnfO{ ;xh x'g] atfpg'eof] ] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { dxf;+sf pkfWoIf rGb 9sfnn] lghL If] qnfO{ ;/sf/n] ;fem] bf/sf] ?kdf lnO{ cufl8 a9\bf ;d[l¢sf] ;kgf k"/ f x'g] atfpg'eof] . ;Nofg s[lif / kmnkm"n pTkfbgsf] nflu kVoft eP klg sf] N8:6f] / sf] cefjn] ubf{ ls;fgn] pTkfbgsf] plrt d"No gkfPsf] n]

sf] N8:6f] / :yfkgsf nflu ;Nofg lhNnfn] kxn yfn] cfkm"n] s] Gbaf6 ;xof] u ug] { atfpg'eof] . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 ;Nofgsf cWoIf jL/ axfb'/ rnfpg] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;Nofgsf kltlglw;ef ;b:o 6] saxfb'/ a:g] t, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v s] zaxfb'/ lji6, s0ff{nL pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf kbdaxfb'/ zfxL, afurf} / gu/kflnsfsf kd'v nf] sdfg a'9fyf] sL, l;¢ s'dfv ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ rnfpg] , g] skfsf /fds'df/ v8\uL, g] kfnL sf+u] ; ;Nofgsf ;x;lrj ;Gtf] if ;] g cf] nL, ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf 6f] k] Gbs'df/ zdf{ nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo AoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ljB't dxz'n e'QmfgL ug]{af/] ;"rgf Û o; >L :ju{åf/L ufdL0f ljB't ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 /fKtL ufpFkflnsf jf8{ g+=!,@,#,$ / & df /x]sf ljB't pkef]u u/L () lbg;Dd klg ljB't dxz'n e'QmfgL gu/]sf ufxsx?nfO{ & lbgleq sfof{nodf ;Dks{ u/L cfkm'n] ltg{' jf a'emfpg' kg]{ afFsL aSof}tf dxz'n /sd e'QmfgL ug'{x'g of] ;fa{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;dod} ljB't dxz'n e'QmfgL gu/L c6]/ u/]df o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ljB't nfOg sfl6g] Aoxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

>L :ju{åf/L ufdL0f ljB't ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= /fKtL ufpFkflnsf–@ nfndl6of b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ g+=)*@–%*)!!#

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ df3 . hoz] / dflj 3f] / fxL–^ /fjtufp“n] kfljlws / pRr lzIff ;~rfngsf nflu dxfo1 z'? u/] sf] 5 . ljBfnosf] z} lIfs :t/a[l4sf nflu ljBfnon] df3 @@ b] lv kmfu'g ! ut] ;Dd >Ldb\efjut wgwfGofrn gjfx 1fg dxfo1 ;~rfng u/] sf] xf] . dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;x;+of] hs kjL0f e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly kb] z;ef ;b:o cd/axfb'/ 8f“uLn] dxfo1 pb\3f6g ub{} ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] ljsf; ug{] bfloTj /fHo;“u} ;d'bfosf] klg /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . h;n] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] CMYK

z} lIfs tyf ef} lts?kdf alnof] agfp‘“‘b} n} hfg ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] ljsf; ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutflagf c;Dej x'G5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] ljsf;sf nflu /fHo;“u} ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutf h?/L x'G5 .Ú pxf“n] hoz] / dfljn] ljBfnosf] ljsf;sf nflu ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutfdf dxfo1 ;~rfng u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf‘“n] ;dofg's"n lzIf0f lqmofsnfk / :t/Lo lzIffsf] cefjsf sf/0f ;fd'bflos ljBfnox? klt cleefjs / ljBfyL{x?sf] cfsif{0f x/fp“b} uO/x] sfn] ca ;fd'bflos ljBfnox? z} lIfs :t/a[l4 / ljsf;tkm{ nfUg'kg{] af“sL % k]hdf:

6«s laqmLdf

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/fli6«o b} lgs

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jif{ M $@

o'uaf]w gof“

bfª–sf7df8f} +, sf7df8f} +–bfª

km\nf]/]G; c:ktfndf ljz]if1 8fS6/x? cfpg] ;"rgf Û xf8hf]gL{ g;f tyf :kfO{gn ;h{g !_ 8f=/fh]zs'df/ rf}w/L M nfdf] ;do;Dd ;/ u+uf/fd c:ktfn Go" lbNnLdf sfd u/L xfn sf7df08f} la P08 la c:ktfndf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ g;f tyf :kfO{gn ;h{g 8f=/fh]zs'df/ rf}w/L oxL df3 @% ut] z'qmjf/ / df3 @^ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg ndxLsf] km\nf]/]G; c:ktfndf cfpg'x'g] x'Fbf lgDg ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . !_ xftv'§fsf] gzf, hf]gL{ ´D´dfpg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg] ,;'lGgg] ;d:of @_ afy /f]u, o"/Ls Pl;8, p7\g a:g ufxf] x'g], xftv'§fsf] x8\8L ;'GgLg], b'Vg], lvOPsf], 9f8sDd/ b"Vg] ;d:of #_ xftv'§f efFrLPsf], dls{Psf], hf]gL]{sf] b'vfO{, /8 /fv]sf] lgsfNg' kg]{ tyf ck]zg ug'{kg]{ la/fdL @_ 8f= ktLs sfsL{ M oxL kmfu'g $ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv g]kfnu+h d]l8sn sn] h sf]xf]nk'/df sfo{/t al/i7 xf8hf]gL{ g;f tyf cyf]{k]l8s ;h{g 8f= ktLs sfsL{ ndxLsf] km\nf]/]G; c:ktfndf cfpg'x'g] x'Fbf lgDg ;d:of ePsf la/fdL x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'xf]nf . !_ xftv'§fsf] gzf, hf]gL{ ´D´dfpg], kf]Ng], lzNsf xfGg], ;'lGgg] ;d:of @_ afy /f]u, o"/Ls Pl;8 ,p7\g a:g ufxf] x'g], xftv'§fsf] x8\8L ;'lGgg], b'Vg], lvOPsf], 9f8sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:of #_ xftv'§f efFlrPsf], dls{Psf], hf]gL]{sf] b'vfO{, /8 /fv]sf] lgsfNg' kg]{ tyf ck]zg ug'{kg]{ la/fdL gf]6M la/fdL r]shf“r x'g] ;do laxfg *M)) ah] ;fy} @$ ;} 306f 8f= k'ikf e';fn / 8f= ;'lht >]i7åf/f Od]/h]G;L, cf]lk8L tyf ;fdfGo ;Nolqmof ;]jf lbO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

km\nf]/]G; c:ktfn kf=ln=

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q hodfg a'9f uf] nvf8f -?s'dk"j{_, @@ df3 . slxNo} gfd g;'lgPsf] t/ ut jif{b] lv v'a} rrf{df cfPsf] Pp6f 7fp“ xf] ?s'dk"j{sf] uf] nvf8f . ut jif{ tTsfnLg b] pjf ;/sf/n] gof“ lxdfnL lhNnf ?s'dk"j{sf] ;b/d'sfd uf] nvf8f tf] Sg] lg0f{o u/] ;“u} of] 7fp“ rrf{df cfPsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] uf] nvf8fnfO{ ;b/d'sfd tf] s] kl5 :yfgLon] bLkfjnL klg u/] t/ of] v'zL w] / } lbg l6s] g . ;/sf/n] rln/x] sf] c:yfoL ;b/d'sfd ?s'dsf] 6af6 uf] nvf8f ;fg{ dlGqkl/ifb\af6 lg0f{o u/fP klg g Toxf“ s'g} ;+/ rgf lyP, g ;/sf/L sfof{no g} tTsfn Toxf“ hfg dfg] . a?, ?s'dsf] 6df rsf] { c;Gt'li6 b] lvof] / ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf l/6 g} bfo/ eof] . ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] uf] nvf8f ;b/d'sfd g;fg{ cGtl/d cfb] z hf/L u/] kl5 s] xL ;do dTy/ ePsf] ;b/d'sfd ljjfb clxn] k'gM aNem] sf] 5 . o;cl3sf cfGbf] ngx? ?s'dsf] 6sf] kIfdf a9L s] lGbt x'g] u/] klg clxn] eg] uf] nvf8f kIfw/x? klg ?s'dsf] 6jf;LhlQs} ;zQm b] lvPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] d+unjf/ ?s'dsf] 6d} kbz{g ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf lyP t/ kbz{gdf em8k x'g] vt/fn] ljleGg If] qsf] cfux / lhNnf kzf;gn] lgif] wf1f hf/L u/] kl5 uf] nvf8f kIfw/n] uf] nvf8fd} kbz{g u/] . t/ pgLx? uf] nvf8fsf] kbz{g;“u} ?s'dsf] 6tkm{ cl3 a9] sf 5g\, ;DejtM a'wjf/;Dd ?s'dsf] 6 glhs k'Ug] 5g\ . …d+unjf/ uf] nvf8fsf] b[Zo lgs} km/s lyof] . …;f] djf/ ;f“emb] lv g} emf] nf / n6\7L;lxt

ufp“–ufp“af6 :yfgLojf;L cfpg yfln;s] sf lyPÚ– :yfgLo hodfg a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …d+unjf/ laxfg;Dd ljutsf] o'4sfns} emNsf] lbg] u/L ;d"x–;d"xdf e] nf eP/ kbz{g yflnPsf] lyof] .Ú pgLx? kbz{gkl5 ?s'dsf] 6tkm{ lx“8] sf 5g\, em08} kf“r xhf/sf] ;+Vofdf /x] sf ;'b"/ ?s'dk"j{sf afl;Gbf nfda4 eP/ 5fkfdf/sf] z} nLdf lx“8] sf 5g\ . uf] nvf8fsf] ;efnfO{ hgo'4sfndf dfcf] jfbL hg;] gfdf a6flnog sdf08/ /xg'ePsf hLtdfg k'g …dfz{nÚ ;lxtsf g] tfx?n] ;Daf] wg u/] sf lyP . …pxf‘n] o'4sfnLg z} nLd} sf;g lbg'eof] / 6f] nLsf] g] t[Tjsf] klg ul//xg'ePsf] 5Ú– csf{ :yfgLo nf] s] z k'gn] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] w] / ] jif{kl5 o'4sfns} emNsf] ?s'dk"j{df b] Vg kfof} + .Ú k'yfpQ/u+uf ufp“kflnsfsf !$ j6} j8fsf x/] s 3/–3/af6 :yfgLojf;L ;b/d'sfd kfpg] cfGbf] ngsf nflu lg:s] sf 5g\ . cfGbf] ngdf ghfg] nfO{ hl/jfgf x'g] elgPkl5 clwsf+z 3/af6 ;xeflutf /x] sf] 5 . w] / } n] vfg] s'/ f klg cfkm} n] af] s] sf 5g\ . ;f+;bnfO{ lbPsf] dt lkmtf{sf] dfu ub} { x:tfIf/ cfGbf] ngsf/Ln] cfGbf] ng;“u} ut lgjf{rgdf lbPsf] dt lkmtf{sf] dfu ub} { x:tfIf/ ;+sng yfn] sf 5g\ . k'yfpQ/u+ufsf !$ j8f / e"d] sf tLg j8fsf afl;Gbfn] uf] nvf8f ;b/d'sfdsf] kIfdf dt hfx] / ubf{ klg ;+3Lo tyf kb] z ;f+;bx? s] xL gaf] n] sf] eGb} dt lkmtf{sf] dfu;lxt x:tfIf/ cleofg yflnPsf] :yfgLo cu'jfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . of] x:tfIf/ cleofg lhNnfAofkL?kdf rnfpg] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . af“sL % k]hdf:

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(Feb 6, 2019)

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slknj:t' M ko{6g kj4{g / r'gf}tL lhNnf ;b/d'sfd ljjfbsf] emd]nf g] kfndf / fHok'g;+/{ rgf;Fu} w] / } If] qdf pyvk'yn cfPsf] 5 . st} cfjZostfcg';f/ k'g;{/+ rgf ul/ Psf] 5 t st} g] tfx?sf] dgf] dfgLsf cfwf/ df k'g;{/+ rgf ubf{ klg ;d: of cfPsf] 5 . To;f] t ;+3Lotfsf] dd{ljk/ Lt x'g] u/ L g] tfx?n] j} 1flgs cWoogeGbf klg kx'r F / ks8sf cfwf/ df hyfefjL kb] z / lhNnfsf d'sfd tf] s] sf sf/ 0f klg ;d: of b] lvPsf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd ;'b/" klZrd, s0ff{nL / u08sL kb] zn] gfd / / fhwfgL 6'U+ ofPsf 5g\ eg] afFsL rf/ kb] zsf] gfd / / fhwfgL tf] Sg afFsL g} 5 . ;s] ;xdltaf6 / g;s] kb] z;efsf] b'O{ ltxfOaf6 gfd / / fhwfgL to ug] { ;+j}wflgs Joj: yf 5 . klqmofaf6 kb] zx?n] gfd / / fhwfgL t kfpnfg\ g} . t/ clt ljnDa x'bF f yk ;d: of cfpg] xf] ls eGg] vt/ f klg plQs} 5 . clxn] cfP/ lhNnf ;b/ d'sfddf ;d] t ljjfb x'g yfn] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fkl5 6'lqmPsf] kb] z kfr sf] Ps dfq lxdfnL lhNnf ?s'dk"jd { f lhNnf ;b/ d'sfdsf] ax; clxn] klti7fs} ljifo ag] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] qmddf ?s'd / gjnk/ f;L ljefhg ul/ Psf] lyof] . of] ljefhg;Fu} ;fljssf &% lhNnf && lhNnf ag] . ;+of] u g} dfGg'k5{, b'a} ljefhg ePsf lhNnf kb] z kfrd} 5g\ . of] ljefhgkl5 gjnk/ f;Ldf 7"nf] ljjfb gb] lvP klg ?s'dk"jd { f eg] z'?b] lv g} ljjfb b] lvof] . lhNnf ljefhg;Fu} ;/ sf/ n] sfdsf nflu ?s'dsf] 6 c: yfoL d'sfd lhNnfl: yt sfof{nox? : yfkgf u/ ] sf] lyof] . kl5 k'gM b] pjf ;/ sf/ n] k'yfpQ/ u+uf ufpFkflnsfsf] sf] ndf / x] sf] uf] nvf8fdf ;b/ d'sfd tf] s] kl5 ?s'dsf] 6 / cf;kf;sf If] q t/l+ ut eP . ;/ sf/ L lg0f{o sfof{Gjog gu/ fpg dfu ub} { ;jf]R{ r cbfntdf l/ 6 k/ ] kl5 ;jf]R{ rn] uf] nvf8fsf] lg0f{o nfu' gug{ cGtl/ d cfb] z hf/ L u/ ] sf] lyof] , oBlk d'2f clxn] klg ljrf/ fwLg g} 5 . clxn] df3 @& ut] ;jf]R{ rn] k] zL tf] s] kl5 ?s'dsf] 6 / uf] nvf8f b'a} If] qsf afl;Gbf t/l+ ut ag] sf 5g\ . s] xL ;dob] lv ;] nfPsf] cfGbf] ng ?s'dsf] 6df z'? ePkl5 uf] nvf8faf;L klg kltlqmofTds?kdf cfGbf] ngdf plqPsf 5g\ . pgLx? lxhf] dfq} kbz{g ub} { ?s'dsf] 6tkm{ cl3 a9] sf 5g\ . o;n] lhNnfjf;Ldf kltzf] wsf] efjgf t ljsf; ePsf] 5 g} , cfk;L em8ksf] vt/ f klg b] lvPsf] 5 . lhNnf ;b/ d'sfsf] ljifodf lhNnfjf;L le8\g] l: ylt cfpg' s'g} klg lx;fan] ;xL xf] Og . o;sf] ;Dk"0f{ bf] if tTsfnLg ;/ sf/ sf] xf] , h;n] ljgfcWoog csf] { 7fpFdf ;b/ d'dsfd tf] Sof] . Ps t ?s'dsf] 6jf;Ldf @)#) df ;b/ d'sfd u'dfPsf] kL8f lyof] , To;df km] l/ s] xL ;do c: yfoL ;b/ d'sfd rn] / u'dfpg] cj: yf cfpFbf pQ] hgf l;h{gf x'g' : jfefljs g} lyof] . ptf uf] nvf8fjf;Ldf klg e"uf] nsf] lx;fan] aLr efudf kg] { / nfdf] ;dob] lv / fHosf] kx'r F af6 6f9f / x] sfn] glhs kfPsf] ;b/ d'sfd sfof{Gjogdf gcfpg' kL8fsf] ljifo x'g] g} eof] . cfkm"n] glhs ;b/ d'sfd kfpg'k5{ eg] / ljjfb ug] { hgtfsf] o;df s'g} bf] if 5} g, bf] if t tTsfnLg ;/ sf/ sf] xf] , h;n] rln/x] sf] ;b/ d'sfdnfO{ vf/ ] h u/ ] / PSsf;L csf] { 7fpFdf ;b/ d'sfd 3f] if0ff u¥of] . t/ sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg ;s] g . hgtf le8fpg] tTsfnLg ;/ sf/ sf] unt gLltsf sf/ 0f ?s'dk"js { f afl;Gbfn] clxn] cy{xLg emd] nf Aoxf] g'k{ l/ / x] sf] 5 . casf] lgsf; eg] sf] tTsfnsf nflu cfk;L em8k x'g glbg' g} xf] . To;sf nflu ;/ sf/ n] ljz] if ;'/ Iff / 0fgLlt ckgfpg'k5{ . ?s'dsf] 6df s] xL lbgb] lv skm\o{" hf/ L 5, o;nfO{ sfod / fVb} yk ;'/ Iff ;+j]bgzLntf ckgfpg'k5{ . To;kl5 cbfntsf] km} ;nfnfO{ : jLsf/ ug] { dgf] lj1fg tof/ kfg'k{ 5{ . cbfntn] hxfF ;b/ d'sfd tf] s] klg To;nfO{ : jLsf/ ug] { u/ L hg: t/ df jftfj/ 0f agfpg'k5{, o;df / fhgLlts g] t[Tjn] ljz] if e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'k{ 5{ . g] tfx? clxn] lhNnf xf] Og kflnsf / j8f: t/ Lo aGg k'u]sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] l;+uf] lhNnf ;DxfNg] of] hgf agfpg'k5{ / cbfntaf6 h] km} ;nf cfpF5, To;nfO{ : jLsf/ ug{ ;Sg] dgf] lj1fg tof/ kfg'k{ 5{ . d'Vo s'/ f s] xf] eg] ;+3Lotf nfu' eP;Fu} lhNnfsf] clwsf/ lgs} sdhf] / ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] e"ldsf ;dGjosf/ L dfq} xf] . ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ : yfgLo txdf uO;s] sf] 5 . To;} n] lhNnf ;+/ rgf sdhf] / x'g] t/ lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd alnof] x'g] x'bF } g, To;} n] o;nfO{ klti7fsf] n8fO klg agfpg'xbF' } g .

s;n] s] eg] < ca xfdLn] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] dxfg ofqf to ug'{ 5 . ;/ sf/ ;d[4 g] kfn, ;'vL g] kfnLsf] dxfg nIf / fv] / cl3 a9] sf] 5 . o; ofqfdf b] zsf ;a} hfthflt, wd{, ;Dkbfosf] of] ubfg ck] lIft 5 . s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ xfdLn] ;/ sf/ sf] b[li6 kmsf{pg va/ bf/ L u/ ] sf xf} + . ;/ sf/ b'O{ ltxfOsf] bDe gb] vfO{ nf] stflGqs rl/ qdf lxF8\g'k5{ . s[i0fk;fb l;6f} nf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf_ dflg;x? Hofb} ;f} lvg eP . dL7f dL7f kl/ sf/ ;Sbf] vfg] t/ >d tyf Jofofd gug] { . h;sf sf/ 0f x8\8L sdhf] / x'Fb} uP . x8\8L kftlng] , lvOg] ;d: of a9\b} uof] .

8f= ?b d/ fl;gL -/ fli6«o 6«df ;] G6/ sf xf8hf] gL{ ljz] if1_ b] zn] ;Ddfg u/ ] sf] 5 . xfdLn] ;Ddfg kfPsf 5f} + . ;a} n] v'zL dgfPsf 5f} + . t/ of] eGbf 7"nf] ca xfdLnfO{ r'gf} tL 5 eg] / ;f] Rg'k5{ . cufl8sf] af6f] nfO{ x] / ] / nIf to u/ ] gf} + eg] clxn] sf] v'zLdf dfq} x/ fpg ;S5f} + . hut 6df6f -o'POdf Ps lbj;Lo v] n l6 @) sf klzIfs_

ks[ltn] lbg';Dd lbPsf] , ;f+: s[lts ;Dkbfn] el/ Psf] / k'vf{n] klg hf] ufOlbPsf] slknj: t' cfkm} df ;DkGg 5 / 5 ;'kl;4 klg . ljkGgtf t oxfsf] g] t[Tj, kzf;lgs ;+/ rgf / Joj: yfkg kIfdf dfq} 5 . ;'wf/ u/ ] , : jb] zL / ljb] zL ko{6ssf] cf] O/ f] rN5, gu/ ] em'lSsP/ cfPsf] klg efU5, cGt} nfU5 . s] ug] { < ;a} kflnsf / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdf hglgjf{lrt ;/ sf/ 5 . ah] 6 5 / vr{ klg ePs} 5 . ko{6g If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu cxf] / fq v6\g] / 86\g] ;d"x klg 5 . jif} {lkR5] ko{6g kj4{gsf nflu : jb] z / ljb] zdf cjnf] sg ed0f klg u5{ . 6f] nLsf 6f] nL hfG5g\ kfn} kfnf] kxf8sf 6fs'/ fb] lv ;d'bL lsgf/ sf d} bfg / au/ ;Dd . uf] jfdf k'u] / 6Gg vf] jf vfP/ kms{G5g\ . g} lgtfn 3'D5g\, a] tfndf em'D5g\ . l;lSsd, bfh{lnË, Onfd uP/ l;nfd vfP/ klg cfp5g\ . d;'/ L / b] x/ fb"g, xl/ åf/ / Clifs] z k'u] / dxGtsf pkb] z klg ;'G5g\ . t/ ha cfkm\ gf] sfo{If] qdf k;] / s';L{df a;] / sfd ug{ yfN5g\ ta ;j} la;{G5g\ . gfgLb] lv nfu] sf] afgL, l;: gf] kfgL nufpbf lg ghfgLÚ eg] h: t} x'G5, u5{g\ . clg sfdrflx s] xL klg x'Gg, ul/ Gg . ed0f / / d0f, df] h / ef] h ug{ dfq uPh: tf] x'G5 . gof 7fpdf uP/ , b] v] / , l;s] / cfPsf] sfdrflx k6Ss} nfu' ul/ b} g . ;d: of oxL+g] / 5 / ;dfwfg klg 5 ;u;u} . b] lvof] ;\, a'lemof] ;\ / ul/ of] ;\ . slknj: t' / n'lDagL cfkm} ljZj ljVoft 5 . s'Voftsf cfvfn] b] Vb} g, sfgn] ;'Gb} g, dgn] dfGb} g . slknj: t'nfO{ slknj: t'h: t} b] Vg rfxG5g\ / fli6«o / cGt/ f{li6«o ko{6sx?n] . t/ oxfsf slyt ko{6gljb\x?n] t] / f] ;fn3f/ LeGbf d] / f] s/ ] ;faf/ L cToGt} ;'Gb/ 5 eG5g\ . t] / f] wfdeGbf d] / f] gfd 7"nf] 5 eg] / kfv'/ f ;'s{G5g\ . t} +n] eGbf d} n] u/ ] sf] kult -b'u{lt _ x] g{ ko{6sx? cfkm} cf] Ol/ G5g\ eg] / km's{G5g\ . cfkm\gf kx'rsf k08f NofP/ k'/ f0f jfrg u/ fp5g\ . o1 / dxfo1 nufp5g\ . dfg vf] H5g\, bfg a6'N5g\ / cledfgn] km'N5g\ . ;a} lt/ 8'N5g\, t/ cfkm} s] x' eGg] s'/ f e'N5g\ . l5d] sLn] gSsnL slknj: t' b] vfP/ ljb] zL d'bf cfh{g ubf{ klg ;SsnL slknj: t'sf gSsnL ko{6gljb\sf] a'l4sf ef8fdf nfu] sf] lasf] { v'n] g . ;d: of oxL+g] / 5 . gu/ ] / gePsf] xf] , u/ ] x'G5 . slkn, >[ËL / a'4sf gfdsf] ehg

slknj: t' / n'lDagLnfO{ cGt/ f{li6«os/ 0f ug] {, cleofg rnfpg] , b] z ljb] zdf lrgfpg] , hubLzk'/ hnfzonfO{ klg / fd;f/ If] qdf ;"rLs[t u/ fpg] zlQm / JolQm cfkm} s'gf k: gkg] { cj: yf tof/ kfl/ of] . sfdsf] sb/ eGbf abgfd ug] { zlQmx? a] nufd eP .

 Gff/fo0fk;fb kf}8]n v'a ufp5g\ . kNnf] ufp÷7fp÷6f] nsf] eGbf d] / f] 9f] nsf] : j/ s0f{lko 5 eg] / wfs wSs' klg nufp5g\ . d] nf / dxf] T;j, e] nf / pT;j, 5nkmn / uf] i7Lsf] cefj 5} g . dlxg} lkR5] / xKt} lkR5] x'G5g\, ul/ G5g\ . t/ ;a} 7fpdf ToxL ul/ G5, h] ubf{ cfkm\gf] ltvf{Psf] tg / dg el/ G5 . eGbf slknj: t'sf] ko{6g kj4{gsf nflu elgG5 / wGbfrflx jlsnj: t'sf] p4f/ ug] { vfnsf] x'G5 . ef] u] sf] oxL xf] , b] v] sf] klg ToxL xf] . gfd ls6] / l;w} eGg g;s] / ktLsfTds z} nLsf] kof] u ul/ of] . a' g] sf nflu O;f/ f sfkmL 5 . ga' g] sf nflu gfOG;fkmL nfUnf clg ;d: of sxf efUnf < efUb} g . / xG5 h: tfsf] t: t} . yftL 5 . x] g{ ;lsG5 . h: tf] lyof] lxhf] , p: t} 5 cfh klg . zfSoa+zLo / fhf z'4f] wgsf] tTsfnLg / fhkf;fb ltnf} / fsf] 6df 5 . lglUnxjfdf czf] s: tDe 5 . uf] l6xjfdf klg czf] s: tDe 5 . s'bfgdf g] uf] w/ fdsf] cjz] if 5 . c8f} / fsf] 6 / l;;xlgofsf] 6df kfrLg : df/ ssf eUgfjz] if b] Vg ;lsG5 . hubLzk'/ hnfzodf ;+;f/ el/ sf k+IfLx? cfp5g\ . ldt] / L nfp5g\ . x] g] { dfG5] bË k5{g\ / / dfp5g\ . tkfO xfdLn] vfg] wfgsf k'vf{ hf] ufOlbP/ / fv] sf] 5 clhu/ f tfnn] . To: tf vf] nf / 3f] nf, tfn / tn} of, ;Dd k/ ] sf kmF6b] lv xl/ of ag kfvfsf] cefj 5} g . dxfef/ tsfnLg P] ltxfl;s lsNnf÷u9L÷b'u{ lzju9L 5 . hxfaf6 l;Ë} slknj: t', cfwf b] pv'/ L, blIf0fL lsgf/ sf] c3f{vfrL, s] xL Ko'7fg / ef/ tsf efu ;d] t x] g{ ;lsG5 . ks[ltn] cfkm} l7Ë 78\ofP/ ykSs / flvlbPsf] b[Zofjnf] sg ug] { Eo" 6fj/ xf] Tof] , kof] u u/ ] x'G5 . d7, dlGb/ , dl: hb / wfdsf gfd ;Demg g;lsg] u/ L 5g\ htftt} . o: tf cgluGtL ;Dkbf xfdf nflu j/ bfg ;fljt x'g;Sy] . clezfk t cof] Uo Joj: yfksn] agfpg]

xf] . agfPs} 5g\ . / fli6«o / cGt/ f{li6«o: t/ df krf/ k;f/ gePsf] x} g . ;flxTo / ;Gb] zsf] cefj klg 5} g . ug] { dfG5] aflx/ k/ ] , gug] x{ ? leq l5/ ] , ltg} n] lk/ ] . ;xof] uL, sd{of] uL / 1fgLnfO{ u'6 / ;'6 rflxb} g . cx+sf/ L, Jolerf/ L / 1fgxLg ;bf{/ nfO{ geO{ x'b} g .

To;} n] u'08f kfN5 / Uofª agfp5 . Uofª} Uofªsf 8\ofª dfq w] / } eP . cfw'lgs / fhgLltn] u/ ] sf] kult eGg'kg] { To;} nfO{ . dfGg' kg] { / hfGg'kg] { ToxL . ;f/ f ;Dkbf, hldg, hn / hËndf ltg} sf] / fh 5 . tLg txsf ;/ sf/ df pg} k'u] . ltg} nfO{ kfNg gk'Ug] eof] ah] 6, uh] 6 ldnfpb} hfG5 lbg . dfG5] d';fg] { / ;';fg] { hdfgf cfof] . w/ tL / wfld{s, kfs[lts / ;f+: s[lts ;Dkbf l;ufg] { sf] xL ePg . laufg] { dfq w] / } eP . ltg} n] Wj: t kf/ ] d7, dlGb/ / u'7L . phf8 agfP kfvf kv] / fhlt . ;n{Sssf] ;Unf] , df] 6f] / cUnf] ?v b] v] sf6\g] , tfn / kf] v/ L kfP;Dd kf6\g] , ah] 6 rf6\g] , h] klg u5'{ eg] / cf6\g] / b'lgofnfO{ 9f6\g] s} xfnLd'xfnL 5 htftt} . dflkmofsf] dgk/ Ln] vfof] . xl/ of / ;'Gb/ 8f8f gf+u} agfof] . kfgLsf d"n klg ;'s] To;} n] . hldgd'lgsf] kfgLsf] ;tx klg tn tn uof] . kmF6x? l;+rfO{laxLg eP . v] tLkftL x'g 5f8\of] klxn] h: t} . cfoftLt aLp, dn / ljiffbLn] hldgnfO{ klg vQd kf/ ] . oxL+sf dfG5] klg l6Sg / laSg g;s] / d'Unfg / vf8Llt/ k: g yfn] . kf} / vL kfv'/ fhlt ljb] lzPkl5 7u] / vfg] x? dfq 5g\ oxf . ltg} sf] df] h / ef] h rn] sf] 5 lbglbg} . uf] i7L / cGt/ lqmof x'G5 lbglbg} . t/ sfd dfq x'Gg . o: tf] a] lylt x] g{ sxfsf] s'g cltly lsg cfpg] < cfkm} cfPsf jf cg'/ f] wsf cfwf/ df otf k;] sf ko{6sn] klg cfkm"n] rfx] h: tf] / vf] h] h: tf] gkfpg] . oxL+sf slyt

ko{6gljb\n] s/ u/ ] sf] dfq x] g{'kg] {, lbPsf] vfgf dfq vfg'kg] { / eg] sf 7fpdf dfq hfg / a: g'kg] { xf] eg] slknj: t'sf] ko{6g kj4{g x'Gg . x'Gg, x'Gg / x'Gg . ko{6sn] vf] h] h: tf] / / f] h] h: tf] Joj: yf ldnfOlbg] , ;] jf / ;Tsf/ ug] {, ;a} ;Dkbf l;+uf/ ] / lrl6Ss kf/ ] / h'g;'s} a] nfdf klg k'Ug ;lsg] agfpg] , gfËf 8f8f / phf8 e"ldnfO{ x/ fe/ f kfg{] xf] eg] h;sf] klg dg nf] leG5 . k'U5, x] 5{, vfG5, a: 5 . ljb] zL d'bf cfh{g ug{ klg ;lsG5 . Jofkf/ Joj;fodf a[l4 x'G5 . / f] huf/ Lsf cj;/ a9\5g\ . kf} / vL kfv'/ f ljb] lzg kb} {g . ot} a: 5g\ / cfkm\g} ufp 7fpnfO{ l;+uf5{g\ . csf{sf b] zdf wfP/ , b'Mv kfP/ , cfwf k] 6 vfP/ , pgLx?s} ;Dkbf l;+uf/ ] / a: g eGbf cfkm\g} b] z / lhNnfdf pGglt ug] { df} sfsf] ktLIff 5 . t/ xfdf Uofªsf ;bf{/ x?n] d] gkfj/ sDkgL vf] n] / ljb] zlt/ } wkfpg vf] h] sf] b] Vg rfxb} gg\ s;} n] klg . slknj: t' / n'lDagLnfO{ cGt/ f{li6«os/ 0f ug] {, cleofg rnfpg] , b] z ljb] zdf lrgfpg] , hubLzk'/ hnfzonfO{ klg / fd;f/ If] qdf ;"rLs[t u/ fpg] zlQm / JolQm cfkm} s'gf k: gkg] { cj: yf tof/ kfl/ of] . sfdsf] sb/ eGbf abgfd ug] { zlQmx? a] nufd eP . hubLzk'/ hnfzonfO{ / fd;f/ ;"rLaf6 x6fpg'k5{, l;+rfO{ kof] hsf nflu agfOPsf] hnfzonfO{ / fd;f/ df / fVg} x'Gg, xfdLn] !% jif{;Dd df5f kfNg] 7] Ssf lnPsf xf} +, 5f} + eGg] x? / tnb] lv dfly;Dd x6fpg nflukg] {x? cfkm} ;+/ Ifs ag] / eIf0f u/ ] sf] x] g{'kg] { lbg cfpg yfn] . jfl/ sf] slknj: t'nfO{ eGbf kfl/sf] slknj: t'sf nflu v'/ fs vfP/ wGbf rnfpg] x?n] a'4e"ldsf] ljsf;sf] lhDdf kfPsf klg x'g;S5g\ . ;f] Wg] s;n] , vf] Hg] s;n] < To: tf] cj: yfdf slknj: t'sf] ko{6g kj4{g s: tf] xf] nf < ;f] rgLo 5 . cs} {n] nufOlbPsf] afnL : ofxfg{ pBt hdftsf] hUhuL eof] htftt} . kf} / v ug] {x? efUg'kg] {, u'08f kfn] / Uofª v8f u/ ] / xNnf ug] { t/ sfd gug] {x?s} / huh rNof] hxftxL+ . slknj: t'df klg To: t} ePsf] x'g ;S5 . cs} {n] u/ ] sf sfddf cfkm\gf] gfd n] vfpg pBt hdfts} hohosf/ x'g] hdfgf cfof] . ;d: ofsf] h8 ToxL xf] . x/ ] s ;d: ofdf ;dfwfgsf ;"q n's] sf x'G5g\ . oxF t b] lvPs} 5g\ . gug'{kg] { sfd gu/ ] / / ug'{kg] { sfd dfq u/ ] k'U5 . npaudelg@gmail.com

v'zLn] l6s6 sf6]/ } x]/]sf]] kf]N6«L dxf]T;j kf; / kl/ rokq b'a} ;fydf lyPg .

To; dWo] Pp6f eP klg kj] z ug{ ldNYof] . u] 6df uP/ o;f] g p;f] eg] / jfu]l{ gª klg ul/ g . dxTjk"0f{ d] nf nfu] sf] lyof] , dnfO{ Toxf k: g' lyof] . x'g t dxf] T;jsf lgb]z { s dx] Gb a'9fyf] sLn] u] 6df cfP/ l6s6 sf6\g]x?nfO{ kmf] g lbg" d lg: sg cK7] / f] 5 eGg'ePsf] lyof] . d~raf6 aflx/ lg: sg d] nf ;dfkgsf] cl3Nnf] lbg lgs} sl7g lyof] . cl3Nnf] k6s krf/ k;f/ ;+of] hs kf] if0fgfy of] uLn] lgMz'Ns kj] z u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . bf] ;f] k6s k: bf l6s6 sf6] / l5/ ] + . o;df dnfO{ v'zL 5 . d} n] olt w] / } dxTj lbPsf] dxf] T;j w] / } sf nflu c?lrsf] ljifo ag] sf] ;'g]+ . kfr gDa/ kb] z: t/ Lo kyd kf] N6«L dxf] T;j tyf kbz{gL @)&%Ú cfsif{s x'g' oxL gfdn] dfq} sfkmL lyof] . To;sf] d'Vo gf/ f s'v/' f kfng Pj+ ahf/ Ls/ 0fsf] ljsf;, k/ lge{/ d'vL cy{tGqsf] lgsf;Ú csf] { uf} / jsf] ljifo aGof] . h;n] dnfO{ df3 !) b] lv @) ut] ;Dd rn] sf] dxf] T;jdf b'Ok{ 6s k;fNof] . sltko dxf] T;jdf Ps k6s klg uPsf] 5} g . o;df ;'/ lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL d'Vo cfof] hs lyof] . s] xL : 6nx? agfPsf] lyof] . clwsf+z : 6n vfnL vfnL lyP . sltkodf ;fgfltgf l8Aafx? b] lvGy] . ahf/ sf k;nsf] h: t} e/ L e/ fp ;fdfg lyPg . s] xLn] k': ts / af] ;/ lkm+h]sf lyP . To;df klg kz' k+IfL / bfgf;DaGwL dfq} ;fduL lyP . h;df sd} sf] gh/ k'Uof] . To;sf/ 0f Ps lbg d] nf eg{ uPsf] bf] xf] ¥ofpg] yf] / } lyP . w] / } n] eGy] s] xL 5} g .Ú pgLx?n] a'em] gg\ aLp yf] / } x'G5 . 3/ df nu] / kmnfOkm'nfO ug] { xf] . xfdLnfO{ ;a} tDtof/ ePsf] rflxPsf] 5 . l7Ss ag] sf] vf] lh/ x] sf 5f} + . Kn] 6df l7Ss k/ ] sf] gf: tf, xft xftdf 6]a« f6 lbg] lrof rfxG5f} + . 3/ d} ksfPsf] gf: tf jf cfkm} agfpg rfxGgf} + . le6fldgsf l8Aaf nu] / km'tL{ nufp5f} + . vf; kf] lifnf] vfg] s'/ f pTkfbg ug] { s/ ] ;faf/ L afem} x'G5 . To;df s;} sf] cfvL nfUb} g . wlgof, Kofhsf kfr ?k} ofsf d'7f b] lvPkl5 ;f/ f a: tL e/ L xNnL vNnL rN5 . d} n] t lsg+], ltdLn] lsGg] xf]Og / < pS;fpg] , hf] : ofpg] njh x'G5 < s;} n] kmnfPsf] 5 eg] p;n] x] lkPsf] dx;'; ug] { jftfj/ 0f 5 . dx+uf km] G;L, h'Qf rKkn, vfg] s'/ f, v] nf} gf

gb] Vbf d] nfdf s] xL 5} g elgof] . b} lgs pkef] Uo j: t' / ;fa'g ;] Dkf] kfPsf] eP klg d] nfdf lsGgsf nflu hfGy] . oL ;a} s'/ f ge] l6Pkl5 lsg hfg] < s] xL 5} g eg] / w] / } / f] lsP . olta] nf c?nfO{ cfnf] rgf ug]x{ ?sf] s'g} sdL 5} g . d nufot s;} df klg v'/ fkmftsf] esf/ L 5 . Tof] lrof k;ndf cf] Ol/ G5 . n] v / rgfdf kf] lvG5 . km] ;a'ssf leQfx?df pNn] v ul/ G5 .

Ps ;] Ps GofofwLz x'G5f} + . xf] , xf] 7Ls eGg'eof] . tkfO ;xL s'/ f ug] { dfG5] xf] . tkfOnfO{ dfGof 5' eGof] eg] wf/ fkjfx ukm lg: sG5g\ . l6k] / / fVg] xf] eg] JolQmlkR5] dxfef/ t tof/ x'G5 . t/ lbg} el/ ukm ;'g]/ g Ps ?k} of cfp5 g t Pp6f v';f{gL plAhG5 . ukmdf s'g} ;Lk, Ifdtf, tl/sf e] l6b} g . a? hlt u/ ] klg o: t} xf] . hf] hf] uL cfP klg pxL sfg} lrl/ Psf . of] b] z t ef/ tdf ldl;P klg x'GYof] . ca of] ljb] zLn] n} hfG5g\ . o:tf ukmn] ;'Gg] sf hfu/ dfl/ lbG5g\ . cN5L agfp5g\ . pgLx?n] ;/ sf/ / g] tfnfO{ ;/ fKb} eG5g\ ;d[l4 Nofpg ;s] gg\ . dxf] T;jdf df5fsf af/ ] df ultnf] v'/ fs lyof] . >Lgu/ PuL6] s OG8li6«h kflnn] kfljlws ;lxtsf] hgzlQm / fv] sf] lyof] . pgLx?sf cg';f/ df5f kf] v/ Ld} k'u]/ lj1n] ;'emfj lbg] Joj: yf lyof] . kfgLdf t} l/ g] xn'sf / 8'Ag] uxf} + bfgf / fv] sf lyP . s] GbLo dT: o ljefusf lgj[Q lj1 / fh' j+zLn] df5f kf] v/ L x] g'e { of] . h;n] klxnf] lbgb] lv g} ;Dks{df cfP/ lh1f;f / fv] tL ls;fg bzf} + lbg;Dd w] / } nfe lnPsf lyP . o;} u/ L / fKtL e] 6n] klg kfljlws;lxt hgzlQm / fv] sf] lyof] . ;Nnfx ;'emfj lng ;Sy] . o: t} bfgf tyf c? kfngsf tl/sfaf/ ] klg kz: t} v'/ fs lyP . pBdL dfgl;stf ePsf JolQmsf nflu w] / } s'/ f lyof] . 6sL{, kmfO6/ , hfkflgh j] N6d, l;NsL / kf] ln; hftsf s'v/' fx? / flvPsf lyP . Ps hf] 8f rNnfnfO{ kfr xhf/ d"No kg] { s'v/' f lyP . tLg xhf/ ?k} ofdf Pp6f kfOg] alwof efn] lyP . o;} u/ L !@ ;o ?k} of kltlsnf] kfOg] 6sL{ / flvP . Toxf laqmL dfq} x'GgYof] . kfNg] tl/sf klg l;sfOGYof] . o;df yf] / } ;+Vofsf] Wofg lyof] . d] nf cjlwe/ b'Ot{ Lg ;on] rf;f] / fv] sf] e] l6of] . h;n] : 6ndf cfkm\ gf] gfd / kmf] g l6kfP / cfkm"n] klg nu] .

Toxfleq k;] / ;f] wvf] h u/ ] sf] ,

/ lhi6/ df gfd l6kfP/ } rf;f] / fv] sf] ;+Vof k] zf ug{sf nflu kof{Kt dfGg'k5{ . dxf] T;jsf] lx;fjlstfj ;fj{hlgs ubf{;Dd lj: t[t ljj/ 0f cfpnf . l6s6 laqmLsf] k} ;fn] ;xefuLsf] ;+Vof lgwf{/ 0f unf{ . s] xL JolQmx?n] ljgf k} ;f cf7 bzhgfnfO{ leq nu]sf] klg b] lvGYof] .

To;n] ubf{ l6s6af6 klg vf; ;+Vof kQf nfUb} g . cg'dfg w] / } ug{ ;lsG5 . c? d] nfsf] h: tf] eL8e8fsf lyPg . t/ nIf p2] Zocg';f/ dxf] T;j ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . s] xL ;r] t dfG5] x?n] dxf] T;jnfO{ dxTj lbPsf 5g\ . pBd ug]x{ ?n] lgs} kmfObf p7fPsf 5g\, Tof] d'Vo s'/ f xf] . sfg rls{g] ss{z : j/ zxLb u] 6 cf;kf; ;'gfP/ d] nf dxf] T;j rnfpg] pQfpnf] ka[lQ o;n] cGTo u/ ] sf] 5 . l;+uf] zx/ el/ Wjlg kb"if0f u/ ] sf] b] lvPg . ;/ sf/ L sfof{nosf] aLrdf / x] sf] s[lif ;fduL s] Gbsf] hldgdf dxf] T;j ul/ of] . glhs} cbfnt 5 . Toxf ax; k} / jL x'G5 . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] zlQms] Gb 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf 5 h;df b'O; { o krf; a9L sd{rf/ L dfq} a: 5g\ . ;] jfufxLsf] afSnf] pkl: ylt x'g] dxTjk"0f{ ;/ sf/ L sfof{on 5g\ . o: tf] If] qdf sfg} km'6g\ ] cfjfh lgsfn] / xKtf bz lbg dxf] T;j rnfpg' unt xf] . To;n] ;] jf eGbf ljgfz a9L x'G5 . / sddf dfq} kmfObf x] / ] / cfof] hs v'zL x'g' a'l4dfgL xf] Og . To;df klg s] xL ?kdf Wofg k'¥ofPsf] b] lvof] . ;a} eGbf ;sf/ fTds / ;Gb] zd"ns s'/ f dxf] T;jn] OdfGbf/ pBdLsf] lni6 agfpg ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5 . v] tLkftL ug{, s'v/' f, afvf, df5f, kfNg, yf] / } nfO{ rf;f] 5 . w] / } nfO{ tof/ ePsf] lrh UjfDd uf; xfNg] dfq} lrGtf 5 . ;+VofTds ?kdf lel8of] sn u/ ] / k} ;f emg]s { f] afx'Notf xfdf] ;dfhdf 5 . pgLx?n] 3/ a] 6Lsf] jf cf;kf;sf] jfOkmfOsf] kf;j8{ dfU5g\ .

To;nfO{ 7"nf] pknlAw dfG5g\ . lbgel/ df] afOnd} em'l08G5g\ . To;n] pgLx?nfO{ cN5L agfPsf] 5 . hNbf] aNbf] o'jf k': tf df] afOnd} a/ flngfn] b] znfO{ 3f6f nfu] sf] 5 . ljb] zdf sdfPsf] Pshgfn] kl/ jf/ kfNg'k/ ] sf] 5 . o: tf s'al' 4 ePsfsf] ;+Vof w] / } x'g] : yfgdf of] dxf] T;jsf] dxTj a'lemPg . s] xL 5} g . eGb} kmls{b} u/ ] sf] pgLx?af6} ;'lgof] . ltgn] s'v/' fsf bfgf b] v] gg\ .

7"nf] l6eL / fv] / lel8of] ;lxt s'v/' f kfngsf af/ ] df l;sfOPsf] lyof] . vf] / ;kmf ug],{ cf} iflw 5ls{g] x/ ] s tl/sf

 uf]ljGb v8\sf l;sfOGYof] ] . Totf Wofg lbg] sf] ;+Vof Go"g lyof] . o;df af} l4s ju{n] ;dLIff ug}k{ 5{ . hfGg] l;Sg] rfxgf ePsf / s] xL ug'k{ 5{ eGg] efjgf af] s] sf JolQm nf] k x'b} 5g\ . o;n] b] z cem} sdhf] / aGb} 5 eGg] ;Gb] z lbPsf] 5 . sfd ug'k{ 5{ . s;/ L u/ f} + . sdfpg' 5, s] u//] w] / } pTkfbg x'G5 eGg] pT;'stf x/ fPsf] 5 . ;u/ dfyf kf] N6L kmfd{ tyf ;'/ Iff kz'kIfL ka4{g ;xsf/ Ln] ;x'lnotsf c08f ;a} eGbf a9L laqmL eof] . pkef] QmfjfbL ;+: s[lt df} nfPsf] oxL pbfx/ 0f kof{Kt 5 . cfj] un] aGb's k8\sfpb} lx8\g], cfGbf] ngdf plqg] x? eGbf s;} nfO{ cN5L agfP/ lhpb} dfg]x{ ? 3fts x'G5g\ . t ;Sb} g;\ . ef] gu/ ] x'G5 . xh'/ n] olt ug] { xf] Og . ug'k{ b}g{ . hlt u/ ] klg of] b] zdf x'g] s] xL xf] Og . ;f]emf l;wfn] dfq} t ug] { xf] .

6f7faf7fnfO{ 8'n]/ } k'u]sf] 5 . ltdL xfdLn] dfq} t u/ ] sf 5d\ . o: tf cg] sf+} egfO 5g\ h;n] tftf] pmhf{ / pT;fxdf lr;f] kfgL vGofp5g\ . sfdu/ L vfg] nfO{ 8'Ng] , hf8 / S;L vfg] , ukm u/ ] / latfpg] agfp5 .

To;} df cEo: t ePsf] ;dfhn] pR5[ªv \ n gfr, e8\lsnf] kbz{g, t8se8s;lxtsf ;+/ rgfsf] dfu u¥of] . cfof] hsn] klg snfsf/ sf] krf/ nfO{ a9L dxTj lbof] . : 6ndf ePsf s'/ fnfO{ vf;} rrf{ st} klg kfOPg . To;n] ;DkGg If] qsf] ;Gb] z lbPsf] lyof] . otf : jLk/ sf] hflu/ eP klg ldnfOlbg';\ eg] / laGtL efp ug]s { f] ;+Vof lgs} 7"nf] b] lvG5 . emf8'kf] 5f nufp5', lrof gf: tf ksfp5' hflu/ ldnfOlbg'; eGg] x? a9\b}5g\ . ptf dxf] T;jdf k} ;f kmfNg] 7fp ge] 6fPsf] df u'gf;f] ug]x{ ? 5g\ . ;Lk l;Sg] rfxgf ePsf slt 5g\ < pBdLx? df} nfpg] jftfj/ 0f eP gePsf] a'em\g] cj;/ d] nfn] lbPsf] 5 . of] kf] N6«L dxf] T;j gLlt lgdf{tf Pj+ of] hgfsf/ x?nfO{ lgs} 7"nf] v'/ fs ag] sf] 5 .

CMYK

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@)&% ;fn df3 @# ut] a'wjf/ (Feb. 6, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf nflu rf/ dlxgf yf]/} ;do xf]Og q af;'b]j e08f/L lgldQ kd'v, k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no

bfªdf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;cGtu{t k'n / ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd ug{ kb] z ;/sf/n] 5'6\6} sfof{no :yfkgf u/] sf] 5 . bfªdf klg ut d+l;/ @ ut] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no :yfkgf eO{ of] hgf sfof{Gjogsf sfd eO/x] sf] 5 t/ sfof{no :yfkgfdf l9nfO ePkl5 clxn] of] hgf sfof{Gjogdf EofOgEofO{ 5 . 7"nf] lx:;fdf /x] sf] ah] 6 sfd geO kmls{g] t xf] Og < oxL ljifodf sfof{nosf lgldQ kd'v af;'b] j e08f/L;“u o'uaf] wsdL{ h] =Pg=;fu/n] ug'{ePsf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k oxf“ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

–;Dkfbs !& j6f of] hgf sfof{Gjog x'g af“sL 5g\ cfhsf ldlt;Dd . tL !& dWo] !@ j6fsf] l:6d] 6 tof/ eO;s] sf] 5 eg] rf/ kf“rj6f of] hgf rflx“ cln ufxf] –ufxf] cj:yfdf 5g\ . vf;u/L sf] xL 7fp“df h+unaf6 n} hfg'kg] {, ?v sf6\g'kg] { ;xdlt Nofpg'kg] { To;sf] klqmof nfdf] x'g] . gldNg] . s'g} 7fp“df :yfgLoaLrd} ;fdfGo ljjfb eP/ sfd cl3 a9fpg ;lsPsf] 5} g . oL of] hgfdf l9nf] xf] nfh:tf] 5 . c? ;a} of] hgf sfof{Gjogdf n} hfg xfdLnfO{ ;d:of 5} g . sfof{Gjogdf t n} hfg] t/ ;DkGg gx'g] xf] ls < k'n lgdf{0fsf] of] hgfafx] s c? ;a} of] jif{ ;Sg} k5{ . lsgeg] k'n Ps jif{ sfd ug} { nfU5 . To;} n] ax'jifL{o of] hgfdf x'G5 k'n . t/ ;8ssf] sfd o;} cfly{s jif{df ;lsG5 . ;Sg'k5{ . oL ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu cfPsf] ah] 6 o;} jif{sf nflu dfq} xf] . sfd clgjfo{ ;Sg'k5{ . ;f] xL cg';f/ rf/ dlxgfdf ;Sg] u/L sfd ug{ 6] 08/df nufOPsf] 5 . sfdsf] rfk w] / } b] lvG5, sfd ;lsG5 t < rfk t w] / } 5 . xfdLn] s] xLsf] 6] 08/ u/] / d"Nof+sg ub} {5f} + . s] xL 6] 08/s} klqmofdf 5g\, l:6d] 6 aGb} 5g\ . hlt xfdL oxf“ 5f+} sfddf zlgjf/ gegL, lbp“;f] , laxfg gegL sfd ul//x] sf 5f} + . sfg'gL klqmof klg k"/ f ug'{k¥of] . l9nf] eof] eg] / tf] lsPsf zt{ k"/ f gug{ 5'6 x'“b} g . h] xf] ;\ xfdLn] lkmN8df sfd ug{ rf/ dlxgfsf] ;do lgsfNg] u/L tof/L ul//x] sf 5f} + . dnfO{ nfU5 ;8s lgdf{0fsf sfd rf/ dlxgfdf ;lsG5 . 7"nf of] hgfdf ;do k'U5 ls k'Ub} g eGg] z+sf t 5 km] l/ . ;do k'Ub} g eg] / clxNo} sfd 5f] 8] / a:g' ePg . sfd ;Sg] u/L xfdL nfu] sf 5f} + . l9nf] u/L sfof{no :yfkgf ePsf] 5 / ah] 6 klg l9nf] cfPsf] 5 eg] sd{rf/L klg l9n} u/L k7fPsf] cj:yf ;DalGwt dGqfnonfO{ klg /fd/L g} yfxf 5 . Dofb yk ug{ klg ;S5 . Tof] kl5sf] s'/ f eof] t/ clxn] hlt klg of] hgf 5g\ tL ;a} sf] klqmof yfNg] sfd xfdLn] ul//x] sf 5f} + . kf“r gDa/ kb] zdf kf“rj6f sfof{no 5g\ tL ;a} sfof{nodWo] w] / } sfd xfdLn] u/] sf 5f} + . sfd ;lsPg eGg] cj:yf cfp“b} g p;f] eP < gcfcf] ;\ eGg] g} xf] . lsgeg] xfdLn] ;f] xLcg';f/ sfdsf]

xftv'§f u'dfPsf JolQmsf nflu ;xof]u ;+sng o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, @@ df3 . ;Nofgsf ljBfyL{x?n] s/] G6 nfu] / xftv'§f u'dfPsf a'l4dfg s“j/ / s[i0f cf] nLsf nflu ;xof] u /sd hDdf u/] sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] zLtnkf6Ldf /x] sf] lzjhg dfljdf cfO{P;LhLsf ljBfyL{x?n] b'a} kLl8tsf nflu ;xof] u /sd ;+sng u/] sf x'g\ . cfkm\gf] b} lgs sfdsf] ;do cf7 lbg;Dd ljBfyL{x?n] lhNnfsf ljleGg 7fp“df uO{ *% xhf/ &) ?k} of“ ;+sng u/] sf x'g\ . ls/0f a:g] t / Clif rGbsf] cu'jfO tyf ljBfnosf ljleGg ljBfyL{sf] ;xsfo{df ;+sng ul/Psf] pQm /sd ;f] djf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ ! sf cWoIf gj/fh a'9fyf] sLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f

ul/Psf] pQm /sd ;DalGwt JolQm;Dd k'¥ofpg ljBfnosf kwfgWofks lx/fnfn g] kfnLnfO{ lhDdf lbOPsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf b'a} sf] kL8f b] v] kl5 pgLx?n] o:tf] cleofg yfn] sf] atfP . ;+sng ul/Psf] /sddWo] #) xhf/ s[i0f cf] nLnfO / af“sL ;a} a'l4dfg s“j/nfO lbg] atfP . cGo 7fp“df s[i0fsf] nflu w] / } /sd p7] sf] / a'l4sf nflu yf] / } p7] sf] eGb} o:tf] ul/Psf] ljBfyL{x?n] atfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf zf/bf gu/kflnsf–! sf cWoIf gj/fh a'9fyf] sL, zf/bf gu/ lzIff zfvfsf kd'v jL/axfb'/ ;] hjfn, /] l8of] txNsfsf :6] zg Dofg] h/ l8NnL/fh /fjt, ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks lx/fnfn g] kfnL, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf If] qaxfb'/ ljsnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . ljBfyL{ Clif rGbsf] cWoIftfdf

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j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfocfh{g /fdf] /xg]5 t/ cfn:otf xfjL x'g ;Sg]5 . kfl/jfl/s lhDd]jf/L a9\g ;Sg]5 . w}o{tfsf] wf/0f /fdf] x'g]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M kfl/jfl/s, zf/Ll/s ;d:ofx? cfpg ;Sg]5g\ . 3/fo;L jftfj/0fdf w]/}h;f] ;do / wg vr{ x'g ;Sg]5.

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M k/dfy{sf sfo{x?df ;l/s x'g ;lsg]5 . cfkm\gf] kof;n] u/]sf sfddf ;kmntf /xg]5 . a'9fkfsfsf] ;Nnfx lng'xf];\ .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M csf{sf] cfZjf;gn] wf]sf x'g ;Sg]5 . ofqf kmnbfoL /xg] 5}gg\ . :jf:Yodf df};dL kl/jt{gsf] kefj /xg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M tkfO“nfO{ csf{n] a'em\g g;s]sf] cfef; x'g ;S5 . :jf:Yodf ;d:of cfpg ;Sg]5 . ofqf klts"n /xg ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0fdf /dfpg ;lsg]5. :jflbi6 ef]hg ;'v ldNg]5 . g;f]r]sf] wg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0f /dfOnf] /xg]5 . k]d / bfDkTodf ld7f; a9\g]5 . cleefjs kl/jf/hgaf6 ;fy ;Ddfg kfOg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M kfl/jfl/s ;b\efj h'6\g]5 . b}lgs /f]huf/sf If]qx? /fdf] /xg]5g\ . wd{, k'0o sfo{df ?lr / nufgL nfUg ;S5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M cWoog cWofkgsf] nflu ;don] vf:;} ;fy gb]nf . j}b]lzs sfo{df c;kmntf Pj+ k]zf, Joj;fodf cf+lzs ;kmntf .

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ult a9fPsf 5f} + . csf] { s'/ f s] xf] eGbf ;8s lkr g} ug'{k¥of] eg] slt ;do nfUnf < kf“r s/f] 8sf] ah] 6n] slt w] / } ;8sdf sfnf] kq] xf] nf < w] / } x'“b} g . To;} n] ;a} sf] rf;f] lrGtf x'g] xf] eg] / 7] s] bf/n] ;do lbof] eg] kf“r s/f] 8sf] ah] 6n] x'g] sfnf] kq] ug{ rf/ dlxgf nfU5 h:tf] nfUb} g . l56} sfd ;DkGg x'G5 . To;sf nflu ;xh xf] ;\ eg] / ;DalGwt If] qs} ;f+;bx?nfO{ klg lkmN8 b] vfpg] sfd ul/;s] sf 5f} + / xfdL pxf“x?;“u ;“u;“u} 5f+} . pxf“x?nfO{ lgu/fgL /flvlbg klg eg] sf 5f+} eg] of] hgf sfof{Gjog x'g] ;DalGwt If] qsf ;a} :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwx?;“u klg ;Dks{df 5f} + . ef] ln sfd ubf{ s'g} vfnsf] ;d:of gcfcf] ;\ / cfOxfn] l56f] 5l/tf] ;dfwfg u/] / of] hgf ;DkGg xf] ;\ eGg] df xfdL ;hu eP/ tof/Lsf ;fy nfu] sf 5f} + . dnfO{ nfU5 rf/ dlxgf w] / } ;do xf] . ;8ssf sfd t b'O{ dlxgfd} ;lsG5g\ . lsgeg] r} t, a} zfv, h] 7, c;f/ eg] sf] t sfd ug] { pko'Qm ;do xf] . To;} n] sfd ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] cfzf xfdLnfO{ 5 . k} ;f lkmh x'g] vt/f slt 5 < k} ;f kmls{g] s'/ f t sfd eP klg lglZrt 5 . ev{/ Pp6f %) nfvsf] 6] 08/ u/] sf] %( kltzt 36] / 7] Ssfdf uPsf] 5 . @% kltzteGbf tn t s'g} klg 7] Ssf uPsf] 5} g . @% b] lv %( kltzt lanf] 6] 08/ x'bf ar] sf] /sd vr{ ug] { ;do g} 5} g . cfPs} of] hgf sfof{Gjog ug{ wf} wf} eO/x] sf a] nf lanf] 6] 08/af6 ar] sf] /sd s;/L sfddf nufpg] eGg] s'/ f o;kfln ;dosf] lx;fjn] klg g;lsg] eO;Sof] . t;y{ sfd eP klg ah] 6 kmls{G5 . h'g sfdsf nflu cfPsf] /sd xf] Tof] sfd geO{ xf] Og ls sfd u/] / ar] sf] /sd lkmtf{ x'G5 . of] hgf sfof{Gjogdf ;d:of ah] 6sf] l9nfO xf] t < kf“r dlxgfkl5 dfq} sfof{no :yfkgf x'g' . sfof{no :yfkgf ePsf] Ps dlxgf;Dd sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg gx'g' . 5 dlxgf t ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f / sd{rf/L Joj:yfkgd} nfu] kl5 af“sL 5 dlxgfdf l8lkcf/ ug] {, 6] 08/ ug] {, ljleGg ;"rgf ksfzg ug] {, d"Nof+sg / cfzokq tyf ;Demf} tfd} ;do hfG5 . l9nfO{ sfof{no :yfkgfd} eof] . clxn] t o;f] u/] df l56f] x'G5 ls eGg] t 7fp“ g} 5} g . xfdLx? clwstd?kdf sfdnfO{ l56f]

cuf{lgs v]tLsf nflu tof/L z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ df3 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ ! / @ df kg] { /fdk'/ sf] a'sf ufp“df ul/g] cuf{lgs v] tLsf nflu tof/L yflnPsf] 5 . kof{j/0fLo lbuf] ljsf; tyf cg';Gwfg s] Gb g] kfnsf] cu'jfO tyf :yfgLo ;d'bfosf] ;lqmotfdf z'? ePsf] cuf{lgs ks] 6 If] q lgdf{0fdf sfo{qmdcGtu{t aLp pTkfbg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo ljsf; sfo{qmd o'Pgl8lksf] lhOPkm÷P;lhkLsf] ;xof] udf oL b'O{ j8fdf cuf{lgs v] tL z'? x'“b} 5 . !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

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5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

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8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f} +sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of} g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL df3 @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of} gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of} g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of} g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of} g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of} g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of} g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of} g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL df3 @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

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(Feb 6, 2019)

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7Ls !) ah] ljBfno k'Ug] / rf/ ah] ;Dd a: g'kg] { lgod eg] ljBfnon] nfu' ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . s] xL lzIfs lzlIfsfsf] lj/ f] wkl5 bz} ah] u] 6df tfnf nufpg] cleofgdf cj/ f] w cfPsf] ;f] tn] hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 . z'ekeft dfljsf] h: t} s8f lgod gnufpg kc nf] s/ fh ;'j] bL ;u s] xL lzIfsn] nljª u/ ] sf lyP . z'?sf lbgdf hf] lzg'ePsf kc ;'j] bL pgLx?sf] bafaaf6 kl5 x6\ g'ePsf] 5 . oBlk c? ljsf;df eg] ljBfno nfluk/ ] sf] 5 . lu7] kfgL If] qsf] klti7fsf] ljifo agfP/ ;'wfg{ cu'jfx? nflu/ x] sf 5g\ . cWoIf / fjtn] ljz] if rf;f] lbP/ ljBfno ;'wf/ df kxn ug'{ePsf] 5 . : yfkgfsfnb] lv g} ;ldltsf a} 7s tyf cGo ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmd To;} ljBfnodf x'b} cfPsf lyP . ;ldltsf ;b: o Pj+ ljBfnosf sd{rf/ L 3gaxfb'/ / fjtsf cg';f/ v'nf lb;fd'Qm j8f 3f] if0ff sfo{qmd klg To;} ljBfnodf ul/ of] . j8fsf] ;/ ;kmfO cleofgdf ljBfnon] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf] 5 . To;} n] klg ar] sf] / sd ljBfnonfO{ lbg' Gofo;Ddt xf] . t/ , ljBfno cfkm} eg] ;f] r] h: tf] ;kmf / ;'Gb/ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . kc ;'j] bL km"nsf ;f} lvg x'g'x'G5, 3/ df 7"n} km"naf/ L 5 To;sf] kefj ljBfnodf k5{ ls eGg] cfzf ul/ Psf] 5 . t/ clxn] ;Dd To: tf]

;+s] t b] lvPsf] 5} g . vr{ ug] { 7fp gkfPkl5 ;/ ;kmfO ;ldltn] ljBfnonfO{ / sd x: tfGt/ 0f ug{ nfu] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf ;lrj lbg] z cf] nLsf cg';f/ hgkltlglw cfPkl5 ;/ ;kmfOnfO{ ;a} eGbf 7"nf] wSsf nfUof] . j8fn] s'g} rf;f] lbPg . ;fljs ;ldlt lgl: qmo eof] . j8f v'nf lb;fd'Qm x'bf kfPsf] k'/ : sf/ , cleofg rnfpbf kfPsf] vfhf vr{ arfP/ ljBfnonfO{ lbOPsf] 5 . ;ldltsf pkfWoIf wd{ xdfnsf cg';f/ j8fn] ;kmf u/ fpg] ;kgf t'xfOlbof] . nfdf] ;do;Dd klv{bf klg s'g} rf;f] gb] vfPkl5 cleoGtf lg/ fz eP . ar] sf] k} ;f vr{ ug] { pkfo klg glbPkl5 ljBfnonfO{ a'emfpg afWo eof] . o;nfO{ k"0f{ ;/ ;kmfO cleofgaf6 kl5 x6] sf] ?kdf a'em\g'k5{ . k6s k6s 5nkmn ug] { kof; ubf{ klg j8f cWoIf e/ tdl0f cof{nn] ;do ldnfpg g;s] sf] ;/ ;kmfO ;ldltsf] egfO 5 . clxn] ;Dd Pp6f a} 7s tyf 5nkmn ;d] t cfof] hgf ug{ grfx] kl5 cleofg t'lxof] . ;ldltn] 3/ 3/ } k"0f{ ;/ ;kmfOsf] l: 6s/ 6f;] sf] lyof] , 9f] sf 9f] sfdf $) a'b] ;'wf/ sf sfo{qmd lrKsfPsf] lyof] . klxnf] k"0f{ ;/ ;kmfO j8f 3f] if0ffsf] tof/ Ldf sDd/ s;] / nfu] sf] lyof] . hgkltlglw cfPkl5 ;ldlt : jtM lgliqmo eof] . cleofgnfO{ lg/ Gttf lbg j8f ;/ sf/ n] cfkm\gf] lhDd] jf/ L 7fg] g . k"0f{ ;/ ;kmfOdf kyd aGg] ;kgf b] v] sf] j8f c;kmntflt/ ws] lnof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] cfx\jfg u/ ] sf] ;"rgfdf d ;kmf 5' eGg] cfl6nf] 6f] n e] l6Pg . ;f] tsf cg';f/

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To;f] klg x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . aLr} df cleofg t'lxbf cfkm"nfO{ nHhfaf] w ePsf] ;ldltsf cWoIf dLg/ fh uf} tdn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;/ sf/ L ;] jfaf6 lga[Q uf} td ;fdflhs sfddf OR5's b] lvg'ePsf] lyof] .

To;df klg ;/ ;kmfOdf ultn} ;u / ; k;] sf] lyof] . pxfsf cg';f/ cfkm} n] lhtfPsf] j8f ;ldltaf6 s;f] ;'g'jfO gxf] nf eGg] nfu] sf] lyof] . oqf] ;do lalt;Sbf klg a] jf: tf u/ ] sfn] cfkm" kl5 x6\g'k/ ] sf] uf} tdn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . / em] gfaf6 ahf/ cfpg] , lrof vfg] / kms] {/ 3/ hfg] lbgrof{ zf} rfno leq k;] / cj: yf x] g] {df ablnPsf] lyof] . xlk{s a'?; 5 5} g, a9f/ s'8f/ eof] ePg, km"n km'n] sf] 5 5} g eg] / vf] Hg ufpF6f] n wfpg cEo: t x'g'ePsf] lyof] . lgjf{rgkl5 s'g} klg e"ldsf gkfPkl5 lbgrof{ ahf/ kmls{Psf] 5 / ;/ ;kmfO cleofg k"0f{?kdf ylGsPsf] 5 . ar] sf] !& xhf/ lrof gf: tfsf] / sd klg ljBfnonfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf lahf} / L, @@ df3 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f gDa/ !( df / x] sf] gof kfOnf k'g: yf{kgf s] Gbsf] rf} yf] jflif{sf] T;j ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIF z/b yfkfsf] cWoIftf Pj+ j8f gDa/ !( sf j8fWoIf / fdaxfb'/ of] uLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;'wf/ s] Gbn] nfu"kbfy{ b'Jo{zglj?4 sfo{ u/ ] sf] eGb} kz+;f u/ ] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf j8f gDa/ !( sf j8fWoIf / fdaxfb'/ of] uLn] ;dfhdf nfu"kbfy{ b'Jo{;gsf lj?4df j8f txaf6 ;d] t sfo{qmd ;~rfng eO/ x] sf]

atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] skf kfr gDa/ kb] zsf kb] z sld6L ;b: o / fdaxfb'/ blxt, dfu{bz{g k'g: yf{kgf s] Gbsf / ljg dx/ f, gof hLjgsf ;ld/ cf] nL, ;dfh;] jL k'ikf 8fuL, kx/ L rf} sL x] dGtfk'/ sf cf] d lu/ L, l8NnL a: g] t ;+uLt, ;+: yfks sf] iffWoIf ;'lgn nfld5fg] nufotn] dGtJo / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{sf/ L lgb] {zs ;'/ ] z e';fnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng odk;fb v/ ] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;'wf/ s] Gbdf xfn;Dd !! lhNnfsf ;ft ;o a9Ln] pkrf/ u/ ] / 3/ kmls{Psf] atfOPsf] 5 .

efn'afª, @@ df3 . / fKtL ufpkflnsf ! efn'afªl: yt / fKtL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] @# cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/ 0f;ef efn'afªdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf lvdljqmd zfxsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;fwf/ 0f;efsf] pb\3f6g kd'v cltly Pj+ / fKtL ufpkflnsfsf pkfWoIf hubDjfs'df/ L rf} w/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;d"xsf ;Nnfxsf/ dx] z l/ hfnsf] ;~rfng / ;lrj dLgf du/ sf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] ;fwf/ 0f;efdf kd'v cltly rf} w/ L, / fKtL ufpkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf tf/ faxfb'/ l8;L, / fd hxbL ;fjp;sf pkfWoIf o'j/ fh

e08f/ L, / fKtL ;fd'bflos jg dxf;+3sf cWoIf xl/ e';fn, g] kfn / fli6«o dfWolds ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf g/ axfb'/ s] ;L, ;f] xL ljBfnosf lzIfs l8naxfb'/ s'dfn, efn'afª vfg] kfgL tyf ;/ ;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf x: taxfb'/ u'?ª, e"k" ;+3sf cWoIf l6sf axfb'/ hLPd, Ho] i7 pkef] Qmf v8\ saxfb'/ / fjt nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;d"xsf ;lrj dLgf du/ n] jflif{s kult kltj] bg / sf] iffWoIf s0f{axfb'/ s] ;Ln] cfly{s kult kltj] bg k: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pQm ;fjp;sf s'n 5 ;o 3/ w'/ LdWo] rf/ ;o *% hgf pkef] Qmfx?sf] pkl: ylt lyof] .

/]8qm;sf] lhNnf;ef k~rs'n]df n}+lus lx+;f lgoGq0f ug{ ;~hfn u7g

 ch{'g kl/ of/

xfk'/ ] , @@ df3 . g] kfn / ] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L lhNnf zfvf bfªsf] #% ;f} + lhNnf;ef aaO{ ufpkflnsf ^ sf} lznfk'/ df x'g] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf ;ef g] kfn / ] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L k~rs'n] pkzfvfsf] cfltYotfdf x'g] k~rs'n] pkzfvf ;efklt gGbnfn cf] nLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfn] / ] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@ %@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@ %^)@!$

lhNnf zfvf bfªsf] #% cf} + lhNnf;ef df3 @% ut] x'g] atfpg'eof] . To: t} lhNnf;efdf pkl: yt x'g ;f] ;fO6Lsf cfhLjg ;b: o, ljlzi6 ;b: o, aaO{ ufpkflnsfleqsf ljBfnosf kc tyf lzIfsgfos / ;Dk"0f{df cg'/ f] w ug{'ePsf] 5. lhNnf;efsf] sfo{qmd laxfg !) ah] b] lv z'? x'g] pxfn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

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UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @@ df3 . n} +lus lx+;f lgoGq0f / ;r] tLs/ 0fsf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= % j8f: t/ Lo ;~hfn u7g ul/ Psf] 5 . n} +lus lx+;f lgoGq0f ;~hfn u7g tyf sfo{ ;~rfng sfo{ljlw @)&%

adf] lhd e'df rGbsf] ;+of] hsTjdf kbd rf} w/ L ;lrj, d] 3/ fh l3ld/ ] sf] iffWoIf / ;b: ox?df rDkmf yfkf, ;~ho s'df/ u'Ktf, / fh] Gb >] i7, zflGt h} ;L, dlxdf yfkf / xg' ePsf] 5 . ;Nnfxsf/ df j8fWoIf jL/ ] Gbs'df/ zfx / j8f ;b: o ;fljqf u'?ª / dw'dtL ;'gf/ / xg'ePsf] 5 .

bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf ?kGb]xL ltnf]Qdf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * l;dfgu/ 6f]n a:g] hut/fd rf}w/Lsf] 5f]/L zf/bf vf}l;of gfpFsf] & -;ft_ lbg] ;"rgf Dofb====================================== . jfbL hulb; vqL kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] 7uL d'2fdf cleof]u bfjL gk'Ug] / r]s cgfb/df hfx]/jfnfn] d'2f ;sf/ ug{ ;Sg] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] jfbLn] ldlt @)&%÷$÷!^ ut] r]s cgfb/tkm{ d'2f ;sf/ u/]sf] x'Fbf tkfOFsf gfpFdf of] ;"rgf Dofb hf/L u/L k7fOFPsf] 5 . tkfOFn] of] ;"rgf kfP jf 3/ b}nf]df 6fF; e} tfd]n ePsf ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx]s & -;ft_ lbgleq o; cbfntdf cfkm} jf jf/]; lgo'Qm u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . gcfO{ Dofb u'hf/] d'2f sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . kl5 tkfOFsf] s'g} ph'/ afh'/ nfUg] 5}g .

Olt ;Dat\ @)&% ;fn df3 dlxgf @# ut] /f]h $ z'ed\ ...

Ko'7fg, @@ df3 . Ko'7fgsf ufdL0f If] qdf ;8s vGg] sfdnfO{ tLatf lbOPsf] 5 . ;8s ;~hfn a9L eP klg oftfoft ;~rfng gx'bf ;d: of k/ ] sf] xf] . sRrL ;8sdf lgoldt?kdf oftfoft ;~rfng ug{ k"jf{wf/ zfvf Ko'7fg cGtu{t ;~rflnt / fli6«o ufdL0f oftfoft ;'b[9Ls/ 0f sfo{qmdcGtu{tsf ;8sdf ;8s dd{t ;Def/ stf{ / flvPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] sfo{If] qdf kg] { Ps ;o %) lsnf] ld6/ ;8sdf &% hgf ;xhstf{ / flvPsf] / fli6«o ufdL0f oftfoft ;'b[9Ls/ 0f sfo{qmdsf ;jOl~hlgo/ clgn rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] kTo] s b'O{ lsnf] ld6/ df Pshgf ;Def/ stf{ / fv] sf 5f} + .Ú ;8sdf vfN6fv'N6L k'g] {, ;8s ;'wf/ ug] {, kfgL tsf{pg] , h] l;ljn] vg] sf] ;8s ;Dofpg] sfd ;xhstf{n] ug] { pxfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] lgoldt oftfoft ;~rfng ug{ lgoldt ;Def/ stf{ / fv] sf xf} + .Ú ;Def/ stf{n] laxfg ( ah] b] lv ;fem % ah] ;Dd sfd u5{g\ . sfof{non] ;'wf/ ug] { 7fp lgb] {zg u5{ . pxfn] eGg'eof] lgb] {zg cg';f/ sfd eO/ x] sf] 5 . Ú ;8sdf sfd ug{ ;Def/ stf{ cfP gcfPsf] cg'udg ug] { pxfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ] dlxgfdf tLg k6s cg'udg u/ L vGg] : yfg ls6fg ul/ lbG5f} + .Ú

;Def/ stf{n] lhNnfsf] b/ / ] 6 cg';f/ lbgsf] kFr ;o *% ?k} ofdf sfd u/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ] zlgjf/ pgLx? sfd ub} {gg\ .Ú lhNnfsf ;ftj6f ;8sdf &% hgf ;Def/ stf{ / fli6«o ufdL0f oftfoft ;'b[9Ls/ 0f sfo{qmdn] lhNnfsf ;ftj6f sRrL ;8\ sdf ;Def/ stf{{ / fv] sf] 5 . bfvfSjf8L alh{jfª ;f] q] ;f/ L ;8sdf !% hgf, lah'jf/ 9'+u] 7f6L b] p/ fnL ;8sdf cf7 hgf, afUb'nf bDtL afxg] ;8sv08df tLg hgf, afUb'nf dR5L cvf{ eLdlu7] ;8sv08df !( hgf ;Def/ stf{ / flvPsf] 5 .

To: t} dR5L afu] d/ f] 6 ;f} tfdf/ ] ;8sv08df cf7hgf, r] / g] 6f k'/ g7f6L hf] uL6f/ L ;8sv08df !$ hgf / s'dfn6f/ s'Gbfrf} / / ftfkfgL

;8sv08df cf7hgf ;Def/ stf{ / flvPsf] ;aOl~hlgo/ rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . ;Def/ stf{n] rf/ dlxgf sfd kfPgg\ lhNnf kfljlws sfof{non] / fv] sf ;Defstf{n] rf/ dlxgf sfd kfPsf lyPgg\ . sfof{no / xg] g/ xg] lglZrt gePkl5 pgLx?nfO{ x6fOPsf] ;aOl~hlgo/ rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ;] jf ;'ljwf lbg] lgsfo geP/ / f] s] sf lyoF+} .Ú rf/ dlxgf vfnL / x] sf ;xhstf{nfO{ k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no : yfkgf ePkZrft sfddf nufOPsf] 5 . d+l;/ ! ut] b] lv lgoldt?kdf sfddf nufPsf] rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . kfr jif{sf nflu ;Def/ stf{ / flvPsf] xf] . ;do ;lsg nfu] sf] 5 . rf} w/ Ln] ] eGg'eof] oxL c;f/ d;fGt;Ddsf] ;do xf] .Ú

/f]Nkf dxf]T;j tLg lbg ylkof] ;/:jtL df}/Lkfngsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO  b] jL u'?ª / f] Nkf, @@ df3 . / f] Nkfsf] ;'nLrf} / df hf/ L bf] ;f] Jofj;flos s[lif, ko{6g tyf ;f+: s[lts dxf] T;j @)&%Ú tLg lbg ylkPsf] 5 . df3 !* b] lv @$ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] u/ L cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] dxf] T;jdf bz{sx?sf] 3'Orf] a9] kl5 tLg lbg ylkPsf] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5 . ca dxf] T;j df3 @& ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . dxf] T;jdf / fli6«o tyf : yfgLo snfsf/ x?sf] k: t'lt x] g{ eGb} xhf/ f} +sf] ;+Vofdf bz{sx? ;xefuL eO/ x] sf 5g\ . l6s6 z'Ns lnP/ ;~rfng ul/ Psf] dxf] T;jdf d+unjf/ lbp;f] ;Dd !) xhf/ a9L bz{sn] cjnf] sg ul/ ;s] sf] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5 . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 / f] Nkfsf] cfof] hgfdf ;'lgn : d[lt ufpkflnsf ;'nLrf} / df ;~rflnt dxf] T;jsf] ;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/ fn] df3 !* ut] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . xhf/ f} +sf] ;+Vofdf bz{sx?n] cjnf] sg ul/ / xbf dxf] T;jdf / flvPsf ljleGg ;fduLx?sf] sf/ f] af/ ;d] t eO/ x] sf] Aofkf/ Lx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . / f] Nkfdf pTkflbt ;fduLx? dfq geP/ t/ fO{df pTkflbt ;fduLx?sf] ;d] t / fdf] sf/ f] jf/ eO/ x] sf] cjnf] sgstf{x?n] atfPsf 5g\ . p;f] t cNnf] af6 lgld{t ;fduLx?, ljleGg ksf/ sf aLplahgx?sf] ;d] t / fdf] sf/ f] jf/ eO/ x] sf] ;fd'bflos cNnf] wfuf] kzf] wg s] Gbsf uLtf yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . ;ftfAofkL dxf] T;jsf nflu / fli6«o tyf : yfgLo: t/ sf

snfsf/ x?sf] k: t'lt x] g{sf nflu klg bz{sx?sf] 3'Orf] a9] sf] 5 . dxf] T;jdf rlr{t ufos / fdhL vf8, xf: o snfsf/ lszf] / e08f/ L, / ] Zdf ltldlN;gf, b] jL/ fd / fgf, emGsf/ a'9f, ;Demgf nfld5fg] , gjLg v8\sf, / flwsf xdfn, e'd;/ L k'gnufot : yfgLo: t/ sf snfsf/ x?sf] k: t'lt rln/ x] sf] 5 . ;ftfAofkL dxf] T;jsf] cfsif{0fsf ?kdf / x] sf] ¥ofkm\ l6ªaf6 eg] hlt cfo cfh{g x'g g;s] klg x] lnsf] K6/ dfkm{t / f] Nkf lhNnfsf] kl/ qmdf / ko{6sLo If] q hnhnf kxf8sf] cjnf] sgsf nflu 7Ls 7Ls} sf] sf/ f] jf/ eO/ x] sf] / f] Nkf pBf] u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljZj rGbn] atfpg'eof] . ;f] daf/ a] n'sf;Dd !( l6«k ePsf] krf/ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs dfgl;+x ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . dxf] T;jdf afn pBfg, / f] 6] lkª nufotdf ;d] t afnaflnsfx? tyf lszf]/ lszf] / Lx? em'lDdPsf] b] Vg ;lsG5 . kfoM ;a} : yfgdf dxf] T;jsf] ;do rln/ x] sfn] klg / f] Nkfdf cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] o; dxf] T;jdf bz{sx?sf] / fd} ;xeflutf / x] sf] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5 . / f] Nkfsf] lnafªdf dfq} s] lGbt x'g] dxf] T;jx?nfO{ o; jif{ eg] km/ s : yfgdf ;fl/ Psfn] klg dxf] T;jsf] ul/ df a9\g uPsf] k"j{cWoIf afns[i0f ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . / f] Nkfdf of] dxf] T;j;u} cGo y'k} dxf] T;jx?sf] cfof] hgf ul/ Psf 5g\ . rt'{e'h dxf] T;j, ?G6Lu9L dxf] T;jnufotsf] ;d] t l56} cfof] hgf ul/ g] ePsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] :tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& a]nef/ ;'G8a/L ufpF a:g] ;Gr' yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L w]/} klxn] kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL ;Gr' yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !& a]nef/ ufpF a: g] ;'zLns'df/ kf}8n] n] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL ;Gr' yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL ldlt @)&%.(.!& df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;}sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xs bfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf] xL s;}sf] hf] tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xs bfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e}hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ ;'zLns'df/ kf}8]n

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ nIdLk'/ $v *@ ) ^ !) ;Gr' yf? 3f]=p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !& a]nef/ ;'G8a/L

klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf} + .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ Dff3 . ;/ : jtL dlxnf df} / L kfng pkcfof] hgfsf] bf] ;f] ;fj{hlgs ;'gfO ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;/ : jtL df} / L kfng s[ifs ;d"xsf] cfof] hgf tyf ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs cfo: t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfsf] ;xof] udf ;fj{hlgs ;'gfO ePsf] xf] . ;d"xsf cWoIf / fwf g] kfnLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !* sf j8f ;b: o a'l4k;fb rf} w/ Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;d"xsf ;lrj clDasf clwsf/ Ln] cfly{s kltjb] g k: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . s'n !% nfv () xhf/ ;ft ;o ?k} ofdf ;~rflnt pkcfof] hgfdf ;fgf tyf

demf} nf s[ifs cfo: t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfsf] !) nfv !$ xhf/ @) ?k} of / s[ifs ;d"xsf] kfr nfv &^ xhf/ 5 ;o *) ?k} ofsf] nufgLdf dfx'/ L kfng ul/ Psf] ;lrj clwsf/ n] hfgsf/ L lbgeof] . ;d"xsf ;b: o ljlgtf dx/ fsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs cfo: t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfsf lhNnf cg'udg clws[t xl/ k;fb zdf{, ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifs cfo: t/ a[l4 cfof] hgfsf kmf] sn k;{g >L/ fd rf} w/ L, sflnsf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf pkfWoIf s] z/ / fjt, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf kltlglw 3gaxfb'/ / fjtnufont] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f lbg] z cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

l;nfOs6fO tflnd pb\3f6g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf u9jf, @@ df3 . u9jf ufpkflnsfsf] cfly{s nufgL tyf u9jf # sf] dlxnf ;~hfnsf] cfof] hgfdf ;f] djf/ kfr dlxg] l;nfOs6fO tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . dlxnf ;~hfn u9jf # sf cWoIf ofbjf l3ld/ ] sf] cWoIftfdf z'? ePsf] l;nfOs6fO tflnd pb\3f6g ub} { u9jf ufpkflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/ Ln] dlxnfx?sf] ;Lk / Ifdtfsf] ljsf; u/ L : j/ f] huf/ agfpg] ufpkflnsfsf] cleofgcGtu{t of] tflnd cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf u9jf ufpkflnsf j8f g+=

# sf j8fWoIf t'n;L/ fd clwsf/ L, sfo{kflnsfsf ;b: o zf] ef / fjt, klzIfs ;'gL rf} w/ L / k] ; ;+of] hs lzj/ fh kGyLnufotn] tflndsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tflndsf] s'n ah] 6 rf/ nfv / x] sf] / @)&^ sf] c;f/ @) ut] ;Dd tflnd ;~rfng ul/ g] pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . ;f] gfd l;nfOs6fO klzIf0f s] Gbn] pQm tflnd u/ fpg] lhDd] jf/ L lnPsf] kf] kfO6/ Pj+ klzIfs ;'gL rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . dlxnf ;~hfnsf ;lrj pld{nf rf} w/ Lsf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng r~rnf rf} w/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf o; sDkgLaf6 hf/L ePsf tkl;n adf]lhdsf ljdfn]vx? x/fPsf]n] ljdfn]v pk/ sf]xL s;}sf] xsbfjL eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] #% lbgleq o; sDkgLsf] kwfg sfo{fno jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf kdf0f;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fpg' x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cGoyf lgj]bssf] dfu adf]lhd ;DalGwt laldtsf] gfddf kltlnlk ljdfn]v hf/L ul/g] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;j}sf] nflu hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . v'zL sj+/ du/ ^#!@))!&@$* 3f]/fxL * xfn 3f]/fxL p=k=g=kf= !#, bfª x/Lk;fb lj=Pd= ^#!^))@%$)! :ofnfkfvf * xfn l;:g] & ?s'd

Plzog nfO{km O{G:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8 zfvf sfo{fno t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g= )*@ %@@&!*

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

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@)&% ;fn df3 @# ut] a'wjf/

(Feb 6, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

rsf] { Aofhb/lj?4 kbz{g

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

afs] , @@ df3 . g] kfnu~hsf pBf] uL Joj;foLn] a} +s tyf laQLo If] qsf] rsf] { Aofhb/ lj?4 kbz{g u/ ] sf 5g\ . g] kfnu~h pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cu'jfOdf ;8sdf lg: s] sf pBf] uL Joj;foLn] / fi6« a} +ssf ueg{/ / cy{dGqLnfO{ 1fkgkq k7fPsf 5g\ . pBf] uL Joj;foLn] / fi6« a} +ssf g] kfnu~h lgb] {zs ljdn/ fh vgfn / kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L dbg e'h] ndfkm{t cy{dGqLnfO{ 1fkgkq k7fPsf x'g\ . pgLx?n] tTsfn Aofhb/ g36fP ;8s cfGbf] ng rsf{pg] r] tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . pBf] uL Joj;foLn] b'O{;"qLo dfu cl3 ;f/ ] sf 5g\ . pTkfbgd"ns pBf] uLx?nfO{ kjfx ePsf] C0fdf ks[lt x] l/ clwstd

o'4sfns}=== ;+3Lo ;f+;b sdnf / f] sf tyf of] If] qaf6 lgjf{lrt kb] z ;f+;b t] haxfb'/ cf] nL ktLsÚ x'g'x'G5 . ;] tf] sk8fdf dtbftfsf] x: tfIf/ ;+sng u/ ] / kltlglw;efsf] ;+;b ;lrjfno / kb] z;efsf] ;lrjfnodf k] z ul/ g] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . o;} aLr ;f+;bx?n] eg] cfkm"x?n] d'2f cbfntdf ljrf/ fwLg / x] sfn] clxn] s] xL ug{ ;Sg] cj: yf g/ x] sf] eGb} ;+oldt aGg cfGbf] ngsf/ LnfO{ cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf 5g\ . o;cl3sf] ;/ sf/ n] ;/ d'sfdaf/ ] ljjflbt lg0f{o u/ ] kl5 ;d: of cfPsf] xf] t/ of] d'2f clxn] cbfntdf / x] sfn] clxn] sf] ;/ sf/ n] klg s] xL ug{ ;Sg] cj: yf 5} gÚ kltlglw;ef ;b: o sdnf / f] sfn] eGg'eof] xfdL lg/ Gt/ ;xdltsf nflu nflu/ x] sf 5f} +, xfdL s'g} Ps 7fpsf] kIfdf af] n] / l: ylt pQ] lht agfpg] lt/ eGbf klg ;xdlts} nflu kof; ul/ / x] sf 5f} + .Ú To: t} kb] z;ef ;b: o t] haxfb'/ cf] nLn] klg ;xdltsf nflu lg/ Gt/ kof; ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . xfdL lg/ Gt/ ;Dks{df 5f} + / ;xdltsf nflu kof;/ t 5f} +Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] ;s] ;xdlt u/ ] / cbfntsf] d'2f

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @)). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@ %^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL * -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] ,#%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ ^ /hf}/f, bfª

ldngrf]s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a}vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

;ft kltzt;Dd / Jofj;flos If] qdf cf7 kltztdf ga9fO Aofhb/ sfod ug'{kg] { dfu / flvPsf] 5 . To: t} , a} +sn] kjfx ug] { shf{df slDtdf %) kltzt pTkfbgd"ns pBf] ux?df ;/ n tl/sfn] nufgL ug] { Joj: yf ug'{kg] { dfu cl3 ;fl/ Psf] 5 . oL b'O{ dfusf] tTsfn ;Daf] wg geP ;8s cfGbf] ngdf hfg] g] kfnu~h pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gGbnfn j} Zon] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf s[i0fk;fb >] i7, dxf;lrj cho 608gn] a} +s tyf laQLo If] qsf] rsf] { Aofhb/ sf] df/ df pBf] uL Joj;foL k/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . nfdf] ;dob] lvsf] / fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsfn cGTo eO{ b] zdf tLg txsf] hglgjf{lrt ;/ sf/ ag] kl5 lghL If] q

g} lkmtf{ lng] l: ylt agfcf} + eGg] lt/ nfu] sf 5f} + t/ ;Dej ePsf] 5} g, clxn] sf] cj: yfdf cbfntsf] cfb] z kv{g] / b'a} kIfsf : yfgLojf;Ln] zflGtk"0f{?kdf cf cfkm\ gf] 7fpdf / x] / cfkm\gf] dt ks6 ug{'sf] ljsNk 5} g, xfdL lg/ Gt/ : yfgLo kf6L{ / ;/ sf/ sf kltlglwx?;u ;Dks{df 5f} +, xfdL ;xdlt / lgsf;sf] kIfdf 5f} + .Ú

kfljlws===

atfpg'eof] . h;sf nflu ;d'bfo cfkm} ;r] t / uDeL/ x'g'kg{] pxfsf] egfO lyof] . kl5Nnf] ;do d'n'sdf z} lIfs a] / f] huf/ Lsf] b/ a9\ bf] / x] sfn] ca d'n'sdf kfljlws lzIffsf] ljsf; cltcfjZos / x] sf] pNn] v ub} { o;n] a] / f] huf/ Lsf] b/ Go"gLs/ 0f u/ L d'n'snfO{ cfly{s ljsf;df 6] jf k'¥ofpg] ljZjf; JoQm ug{'eof] . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks x's'daxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] : jfut dGtJo;lxt dxfo1af/ ] hfgsf/ L lbb} z} lIfs ljsf;sf nflu dxfo1 ;~rfng ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . bfª s[lif If] qsf] pj{/ e"ld / x] klg plrt kfljlws ;] jfsf] cefj, j} b] lzs / f] huf/ sf sf/ 0f a9\bf]

pT;flxt ag] sf] lyof] . 9'Sssf ;fy nufgL of] Uo jftfj/ 0f aGb} hfg' xfdf nufgL dfq geO{ ;du b] zsf] cy{tGqsf] nflu klg ;'vb s'/ f xf] . t/ olta] nf g} a} +s tyf laQLo If] qn] cJojxfl/ s?kdf dgf] dfgL l;l08s] 6 k4lt cg';f/ rsf] { Aofhb/ a[l4 u/ ] sfn] xfdf] / fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsfnaf6 d'lQm kfPsf pBf] uL Joj;foLnfO{ km] l/ ddf{xt agfPsf] 5Ú pBf] uL Joj;foLn] eg] sf 5g\ . g] kfn ;/ sf/ , cy{dGqfno, g] kfn / fi6« a} +sdfkm{t a} +s tyf laQLo If] qx?nfO{ rsf] { Aofhb/ lgoGq0f u/ fpg ;+3 / ;+3;u cfj4 / x] sf ;Dk"0f{ j: t'ut ;+3x?sf] hf] 8bf/ dfu u/ ] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] b'O{;"qLo dfu k"/ f geP rsf] { Aofhb/ la?4 cfGbf] ngdf plqg afWo x'g] r] tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ .

knfogn] s[lif If] q klg knfog x'b} uO/ x] sfn] ] s[lif If] qsf] ljsf; / : j/ f] huf/ Ld"ns lzIffsf nflu ljBfnodf s[lif kfljlws lzIffno : yfkgfsf] ;+sNk dxfo1n] lnPsf] pxfsf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf syfjfrs kl08t cd[tz/ 0f b] j cfrfo{, g] skfsf g] tf y'/ ] Gb cf] nL, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, k"j{ljBfyL{ ljsf; rf} w/ L / g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;fwf/ 0f

;b: o dfwj rf} w/ Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . dxfo1 pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL, pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ^ / !^ sf ljleGg 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf, cfdf ;d"x, ;fd'bflos jg, o'jf tyf afn Snjnufotn] emfsL;lxt ;xeflutf hgfPsf lyP . pQm emfsL;lxtsf] ¥ofnLn] ljleGg ufpsf] kl/ qmdf u/ ] sf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f kqsf/ kLtfDj/ l/ hfn / lji0f' cf6{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

;"rLs[t ;DaGwL ;"rgf

b]z ;xL9+un] cl3 a9\g ;s]g M u'?ª 3f] / fxL, @@ df3 -o';_ g] skf qmflGtsf/ L dfcf] jfbLsf kf] ln6Jo"/ f] ;b: o tyf b] zeQm hgu0ftflGqs df] rf{ g] kfn kb] z kfrsf ;+of] hs s] jL u'?ªn] 7"nf] kl/ jt{gkl5 klg b] z ;xL 9+un] cl3 a9\g g;s] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . b] zeQm hgu0ftflGqs df] rf{ g] kfn bfªsf] klxnf] ;Dd] ngnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { pxfn] hgtfsf] efjgf cg';f/ b] z cl3 a9\g g;s] sf] eGb} k"hLkltju{s} k] l/ km] / Ldf 3'dfpg vf] lhPsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . qmflGtsf/ L dfcf] jfbLsf s] GbLo ;b: o tyf bfª lhNnf O~rfh{ lx/ fdl0f b'MvLn] d'n'sdf ;+3if{ cem} g;lsPsf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . kf6L{sf csf{ s] GbLo ;b: o wg] Zj/ kf] v] nn] hgtf clxn] sf] / fHo Joj: yfaf6 cflht eO;s] sf] eGb} ufp ufpaf6 ;+3if{sf] tof/ L ub} { ;8s / / fhwfgL 3] g] { tof/ Ldf nfUg sfo{stf{x?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . df] rf{sf cWoIf g/ ] Gb a~hf8] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf qmflGtsf/ L

dfcf] jfbLsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;fu/ , kb] z ;b: o clht, lhNnf kf6L{ ;] qm] 6/ L ;/ n, s] GbLo ;b: o odaxfb'/ zfx, clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 -qmflGtsf/ L_ sL s] GbLo ;b: o ;'zLnf cfrfo{nufotn] cf cfkm\gf wf/ 0ff / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . df] rf{sf ;lrj O{Zj/ Lk;fb u} / ] n] b] zeQm df] rf{sf] ;fË7lgs tyf / fhgLlts kltj] bg k: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] sf] iffWoIf ltns ljsn] cfly{s kltj] bg k: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;Dd] ngn] a~hf8] s} cWoIftfdf lhNnf sld6L u7g u/ ] sf] 5 . sld6Lsf] pkfWoIfdf gLdaxfb'/ hLPd, ;lrj O{Zj/ Lk;fb u} / ] , sf] iffWoIf ltns las, ;x;lrj kbdk;fb clwsf/ L tyf ;b: ox?df x] dGtf l3ld/ ] , wgaxfb'/ ljs, ;'Gb/ nfn rf} w/ L, s[i0f l3ld/ ] , v'la/ fd kf] v] n, lji0f' l/ hfn, sfnL/ fd ljs, gf/ fo0f e08f/ L, vu] Zj/ e08f/ L, ;Ltf kf] v] n, uf] ljGb / f] sfo, uf] df kf] v] n / xg'ePsf] 5 .

>L dfWolds ljBfno l9sk'/ bfªdf kf=lj= t[lto >]0fL kbdf ;§f lzIfs kbk'lt{ ug'{kg{] ePsf]n] b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . kb M ;§f lzIfs tx M kf=lj= t[lto z}lIfs of]Uotf M cfO=P8= pd]/ M !* jif{ k'/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] b/vf:t Dofb M @)&% kmfu'g * ut];Dd b/vf:t z'Ns M ?=!))). k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, df}lvs / sIff cjnf]sg cfjZos sfuhftx? M z}lIfs of]Uotf, g]kfnL gful/stf, cWofkg cg'dltkq / lg/f] lutfsf] kdf0fq ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*#$^@% kwfgfWofks

/fKtL cfFvf c:ktfn /Iffrf}/ bfª, ;Dks{ g+ )*@ %@)#@@

3f]/fxL pkdxfg/kflnsf *, bfª

/fKtL cfvf c:ktfn cf]lk8L ejg lgdf{0f ;ldlt

krf/k;f/df vfg] kfgLsf pDd]bjf/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @@ df3 . 3f] / fxL vfg] kfgL tyf ;/ ;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] gof g] t[Tjsf nflu pDd] bjf/ x?n] krf/ k;f/ z'? u/ ] sf 5g\ . df3 @^ ut] x'g] lgjf{rgsf nflu pgLx? cf cfkm\gf] kIfdf dt dfUg pkef] Qmfdfem k'u] sf x'g\ . Kofgn agfP/ } r'gfjL d} bfgdf plqPsf pgLx?n] krf/ k;f/ nfO{ tLa agfPsf x'g\ . kultzLn Kofgnsf] g] t[Tj ub} { u0f] zk;fb >] i7n] pkef] Qmfdfem k'u] sf] pxf;u} atfpg'eof] . pkfWoIfsf pDd] bjf/ dw';'bg cfrfo{, ;lrjsf pDd] bjf/ lgd{n uf} td / sf] iffWoIfsf pDd] bjf/ g/ axfb'/ a'9fyf] sL tyf ;b: o kbsf pDd] bjf/ x? b'uf{ vqL, lbnLk vgfn, k] d k'g, e'df rf} w/ L / lji0f' sfnfyf] sL 3/ b} nf] df k'Ug'ePsf] 5 . g] skf ;dly{t pDd] bjf/ x?sf ;fydf hgkltlglw, g] skfsf lhNnf sfo{bn ;b: o lzjs'df/

>L dfWolds ljBfno l9sk'/

cfrfo{, e/ t cof{n, ljls/ 0f uf} tdnufot g] tfx?;lxt 3f] / fxL pkdgkf !* l: yt km';] {vfnL, 9f] 8] gLdf pkef] Qmf e] 63f6 ul/ Psf] xf] . o;} u/ L b] jLaxfb'/ l8;L g] t[Tjsf] khftflGqs Kofgnn] klg krf/ k;f/ z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . d+unjf/ 3f] / fxLsf] pT;fx 6f] n, ;dfj] zL 6f] n, cfbz{ 6f] n, kf7s rf] snufotsf : yfgdf pkef] Qmf e] 63f6 ul/ Psf] Kofgnsf] g] t[Tj ul/ / xg'ePsf b] jLaxfb'/ l8;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf;u} pkfWoIf kbsf pDd] bjf/ e/ tdl0f kf08] , ;lrjsf pDd] bjf/ ;'dg zdf{, sf] iffWoIfsf pDd] bjf/ w'j s] ;L, ;b: o kbsf pDd] bjf/ x? wd] {Gb >] i7, gf/ fo0f e08f/ L, v'df v8\ sf yfkf du/ , ozf] bfb] jL kf08] / nIdLl;+x 7s'/ L x'g'x'GYof] . o;} u/ L cWoIf kbsf : jtGq pDd] bjf/ kbdk;fb kf08] , ;lrj kbsf : jtGq pDd] bjf/ bLkss'df/ >] i7n] klg krf/ k;f/ tLa kfg'{ePsf] 5 .

;dj]bgf

lzIFs cfjZostf

kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&%÷!)÷@# g]kfn g]qHof]lt ;+3 bfª, /fKtL cfFvf c:ktfnsf] cf]lk8L ejg lgdf{0f sfo{sf] nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lgdf{0f ;fduLx? cfjZos /x]sf]n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbgleq lgDg zt{x? k"/f ug{ ;Sg] OR5's ;Knfo;{x?nfO{ ;"rLs[t x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . cfjZos ;fduLx? ljj/0f != O§f @= OPC / PPC l;d]G6 zt{x? M != ;fduLx? 9'jfgL tyf cGo z'Ns;lxt b//]6 k]z ug'{kg]{5 . @= ;fduLx?sf] VAT lan lbg' kg]{5 . #= ;j}eGbf sd / nfdf] cjlwsf] b//]6nfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]5 . $= ;fdfgsf] u'0f:t/ /fdf] gePdf, ;Knfo;{ e/kbf]{ gePdf ;ldlt ;fduL vl/b ug{ jfWo x'g]5}g . ;Dks{ ;+of]hs vl/b Joj:yfkg

;dfrf/

d[To' M @)&%.!).!#

hGd M @))! ;fn

o; afnsNof0f cfwf/e"t ljBfnosf lzIfs sfn'l;+x yfkf du/sf k'hgLo lktf /fKtL uf=kf= % sfnfkfgL lgjf;L eLdaxfb'/ yfkf du/sf] oxL @)&% df3 !# ut]sf lbg &% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

k[YjLkfn rf}w/L -k=c=_ lzIfsx? M bdoGtL rf}w/L, lbkss'df/ rf}w/L, nIdL yfkf, plg{df rf}w/L, nIdL gf/fo0f rf}w/L, >L axfb'/ rf}w/L, s[i0fdfof rf}w/L, sdn gf/fo0f rf}w/L, km'ndlt rf}w/L Pj+

>L afn sNof0f cfwf/e"t ljBfno kl/jf/ /fKtL uf=kf= % kx/jf b]pv'/L, bfª

lqj]0fL ufpFkflnsf

ufp sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

n'xfd, ;Nofg, s0ff{nL kb]z, g]kfn

lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf

;"rgf g+= )*.)&%.)&^ kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M@)&%.!).@# lqj] 0fL ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{noaf6 tkl;ndf pNn] lvt sfo{x? lznaGbL b/ efpkqaf6 vl/ b ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] of] Uotf k'u] sf Ohfht kfKt lgdf{0f Joj;foLaf6 lgDg zt{sf] clwgdf / xL l/ tk"j{ssf] lznaGbL b/ efpkq cfx\jfg ul/ G5 . != of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksfl;t ePsf] ldltn] !% cf} + lbgleq o; lqj] 0fL ufpF sfo{kflnsf sfof{no, n'xfd ;Nofgaf6 kTo] s lznaGbL b/ efpkq kmf/ dsf nflu tkl;ndf pNn] lvt lznaGbL b/ efpkq b: t'/ a'emfO{ -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/ L_ lznaGbL b/ efpkq vl/ b ug] { lgj] bgsf ;fy rfn' cf=j= sf] gjLs/ 0f ul/ Psf] Joj;foL btf{ Ohfht kq, : ofoL n] vf gDa/ kdf0fkq, d"No clea[l4 s/ sf] btf{ kdf0fkq tyf cf=j=@)&$.&% ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk k] z u/ L a} +s bflvnf jf o; sfof{noaf6 gubL / l;b s6fO{ lznaGbL b/ efpkq : jo+ pkl: yt eO{ jf cflwsfl/ s JolQmaf6 vl/ b ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= vl/ b ul/ Psf lznaGbL b/ efpkq kmf/ dsf] BOQ sf kfgfx?sf] dxndf eg'{kg] { ljj/ 0f : ki6 ?kdf e/ L lznaGbL b/ efpkq kmf/ dsf] kTo] s kfgfdf ;xL5fk u/ L of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf} + lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq o; sfof{nosf] gfddf ;Daf] wg u/ L 7] Ssf sfdsf] ljj/ 0f, lznaGbL b/ efpkqbftfsf] gfd, 7] ufgf / kmf] g g+= ;d] t v'nfO{ kmd{sf] 5fk nufO{ lznaGbL nfxf5fk ul/ Psf] vfd lqj] 0fL ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf : jo+ pkl: yt eO{ jf cflwsfl/ s JolQmaf6 btf{ u/ fpg' kg] {5 . #= btf{ ePsf lznaGbL b/ efpkqx? ;f] xL lbg -!^ cf} + lbg_ sf] @M)) ah] lznaGbL b/ efpkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglwx?sf] / f] xj/ df lqj] 0fL ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf vf] lng] 5 t/ lznaGbL b/ efpkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglwx? pkl: yt geP klg lznaGbL b/ efpkq vf] Ng afwf kg] {5} g . $= lznaGbL b/ efpkq vl/ b tyf bflvnf ug] { clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/ ] df pQm sfo{x? ljbf kl5sf] sfof{no v'n] sf] lbg ;f] xL ;dodf x'g] 5 . %= lznaGbL b/ efpkq kmf/ d;fy hdfgt jfktsf] tkl;ndf pNn] lvt / sd / fli6«o jfl0fHo a} +s, n'xfd ;Nofg zfvfdf / x] sf] o; sfof{nosf] w/ f} 6L vftf g+= $#*)#)#))&!)@ df gub hDdf u/ ] sf] ;Ssn} ef} r/ jf dfGotf kfKt a} +saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/ L ePsf] , b/ efpkq k] z ug] { clGtd ldltaf6 &% lbg Dofb ePsf] hdfgLkq b/ efpkq ;fy k] z ug'{kg] {5 . o;/ L k] z ul/ g] hdfgt jfktsf] ef} r/ jf hdfgLkq of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePkl5sf] nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . ^= lznaGbL b/ efpkqbftfn] lznaGbL b/ efpkqdf b/ / ] 6 ebf{ d"No clea[l4 jfx] sf] b/ / ] 6 pNn] v ug'{kg] {5 . lznaGbL b/ efpkqdf cfO6djfOh b/ c+s / cIf/ b'j} df : ki6 n] Vg'kg] {5 . c+s / cIf/ aLr km/ s k/ ] df cIf/ df n] lvPsf] nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . s] / d] 6 ePsf] 7fpFdf lznaGbL b/ efpkqbftfsf] ;xL5fk ePsf] x'g'kg] {5 &= lznaGbL b/ efpkqbftfn] vl/ b sf/ jfxLdf efu lng cof] Uo gePsf] , k: tfljt vl/ b sf/ jfxLdf cf gf] : jfy{ gaflemPsf] / ;DalGwt k] zf jf Joj;fo ;DaGwL s;'/ df s'g} ;hfo gkfPsf] egL lnlvt ?kdf 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] sfuhft lznaGbL b/ efpkq;fy k] z ug'{kg] {5 . *= lznaGbL b/ efpkq ;DaGwL cGo s'/ f a'em\g' k/ ] df o; sfof{no jf df] jfOn g+= (*%&*$$^)), (*%&*@@!%^, df ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 . (= Dofb gf3L cfPsf] , / Lt gk'u] sf] / zt{ / flvPsf] lznaGbL b/ efpkqdfly s'g} sf/ jfxL x'g] 5} g . !)= Ps kmd{sf] gfddf vl/ b ul/ Psf] lznaGbL b/ efpkq csf] { kmd{sf] gfdaf6 bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5} g . !!= s'g} klg sf/ 0f hgfO{ jf ghgfO{ ;Dk"0f{ ?kdf jf cf+lzs?kdf lznaGbL b/ efpkq : jLs[t ug] { jf / 2 ug] { clwsf/ lqj] 0fL ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf ;'/ lIft / xg] 5 . !@= ;"rgfdf pNn] v gePsf s'/ fx?sf] xsdf ;fj{hlgs vl/ b P] g, @)^#, ;fj{hlgs vl/ b lgodfjnL, @)^$, b/ efpkq sfuhft tyf cGo krlnt sfg'g cg';f/ x'g] 5 . tkl;n l;= 7]Ssf g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f Ol:6d]6 /sd Eof6 w/f}6L / b/efpkq g+= sG6]Gh]G;L afx]s sd vl/b b:t'/ != BBCW-TRM - Bridhasram Building !@&)$@@.@@ #^))).)) !))).))

SLN - 12/075/76 Construction Work

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

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