२०७७ मंसिर २० गते शनिवार

CMYK

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tkfOFn] 3/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd yfNg'ePsf] 5 jf lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfg l;d]G6, 58, lun, l:6n kfOk, vfg]kfgLsf kfOk, l6g / /ª /f]ugsf ;fduL tyf dfj{n, lugfO6, lsrg j]o/, afy?d lkml6ªsf ;fdfgx? rflxPsf] 5 eg] Ps} ynf]df ;a} ;fdfg ;'ky d"Nodf pknAw 5 .

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kdf] l;dhn OG6/kfOh]h t'n;Lk'/–!* b"w/f;, bfª -df]tL ejg_ kmf]gM (*%!!$%)&), )*@–$@#!@$

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 5, 2020)

n'lDagL kb]zdf b''O{;o (* hgf sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtsf] d[To' q

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a'6jn, !( d+l;/ . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L z'? ePb]lv clxn];Dd n'lDagL kb] zdf b''O{;o (* hgfsf] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f d[To' ePsf] 5 . kb] zsf !@ lHfNnfdWo] ;a} eGbf a9L ?kGb] xL lhNnfdf Ps;o @# hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] n'lDagL kb] zsf ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnosf ;"rgf clwsf/L 8f= k'ik/fh kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . kb] zsf] lxdfnL lhNnf ?s'dk"j{df eg] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 xfn;Dd Pshgfsf] klg Hofg uPsf] 5} g . kb] zdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 *# hgf dlxnf / b'O{;o !% hgf k'?ifsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . kb] zsf] slknj:t' lhNnfdf ;ft dlxnf !$ k'?if u/L @! hgf, bfªdf 5 dlxnf @^ k'?if u/L #@ hgf, kfNkfdf ;ft dlxnf !^ k'?if u/L @# hgf, af“s] df !# dlxnf @% k'?if u/L #* hgf / u'NdLdf Ps dlxnf !) k'?if u/L !! hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] dGqfnosf ;"rgf clwsf/L 8f= kf} 8] nn] atfpg' eof] . To:t} c3f{vf““rLdf gf} hgf k'?if, Ko'7fgdf rf/hgf k'?if, alb{ofdf ;fthgf k'?if, gjnk/f;L klZrddf gf} dlxnf !* k'?if u/L @& hgf / /f] Nkfdf Ps dlxnf / b'O{ k'?if u/L tLghgfsf] sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f Hofg uPsf] 5 . pd] / ;d"x cg';f/ !% jif{d'lgsf tLghgf / ^) jif{ dflysf Ps;o @% hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] dGqfnosf] tYof+sdf /x] sf] 5. of] kb] zdf laxLaf/;Dd 5 ;o !^ :jf:YosdL{ ;+qmldt ePsf] df tLghgf :jf:YosdL{sf] Hofg uPsf] 5 eg] #^ hgf ;lqmo ;+qmldt /x] sf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . kb] zdf xfn b''O{ xhf/ Ps;o $# hgf pkrf/fy{ /x] sf 5g\ eg] @! xhf/ rf/ ;o %# hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ . kb] zdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/sf nflu rf/;o $* hgfnfO{ xfn;Dd cfOl;o'df /fv] / pkrf/ u/fOPsf] / z'qmaf/;Dd ^) hgf cem} cfO{l;o'df pkrf//t /x] sf 5g\ . kb] zdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt ePsfdWo] u'NdL, /f] Nkf / ?kGb] xLdf Ps–Pshgf u/L tLghgfn] cfTdxTof u/L Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ .

;?jfsf] dfu /fvL dGqfno gcfpg sd{rf/LnfO{ cfux sf7df8f} +, !( d+l;/ -o';_– :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] ;?jfsf] dfu /fvL dGqfno gcfpg sd{rf/LnfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . dGqfnon] z'qmaf/ ;"rgf ksfzg u/L kb] z / :yfgLo txdf ;?jf ug{sf nflu dGqfno gcfpg sd{rf/LnfO{ cfux u/] sf] xf] . …:jf:Yo ;] jfsf sd{rf/Lsf] sd{rf/L ;dfof] hg P] g, @)&% af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

bfªdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f M psfnf] nfUb} d[To' b/ q

3f] / fxL, !( d+l;/ . d+l;/ !$ ut] bfªsf] a] nem'08L c:ktfndf pkrf//t 3f] / fxL–!) sL ^( jifL{of dlxnfn] d+l;/ !$ ut] Hofg u'dfOg\ . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f pkrf//t pgsf] cfOl;o'df pkrf/ eO/x] sf] cj:yfdf d[To' eof] . d+l;/ !^ ut] sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfn a'6jndf d+l;/ !^ ut] pkrf//t bfªsL Ps dlxnfsf] d[To' eof] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 eP/ Zjf; kZjf;df ;d:of b] lvPkl5 pgnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu d+l;/ !$ ut] a'6jn nluPsf] lyof] . pkrf/s} qmddf pgn] Hofg u'dfOg\ . d+l;/ !( ut] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f af“s] df pkrf//t bfªsf tLghgfn] Hofg u'dfP . ;+qmldt eP/ af“s] df pkrf/ u/fO/x]sf pgLx?sf] laxLaf/ /flt d[To' ePsf] lyof] . pkrf/ eO/x] sf] cj:yfdf tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] . x/] s b'O{ lbgsf] cGt/fndf ePsf oL d[To'n] bfªsf] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] d[To'b/ b] vfp“5 . lhNnfdf clxn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 d[To' x'g] sf] b/ a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;d'bfodf ;+qmd0f Aofks?kdf km} lnP;“u} lhNnfdf ;+qmd0fsf] b/;“u} d[To'sf] b/ klg qmdzM psfnf] nfUb} uPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf cg';f/ clxn] ;Dd lhNnfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f #% hgfsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gfaf6 ;+qmldt eP/ pkrf/sf qmddf pgLx?sf] d[To' ePsf] xf] . bfªsf] sf] / f] gf ljif] z c:ktfn a] nem'08Ldf dfq} d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof rf/ k'u] sf] 5 . d'n'sdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f km} lnPsf] cf7 dlxgf k'Uof] . ;+qmd0f lj:tf/} ;d'bfodf k'u] kl5 kl5Nnf

s] xL dlxgfdf ;+qmd0f b/ a9] / uPsf] b] lvG5 . :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf] tYof+scg';f/ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f z'? ePsf] cf7 dlxgfdf lhNnfdf #% hgfn] Hofg u'dfO;s] sf 5g\ . laxLaf/ /fltdfq} sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f bfªsf tLghgfsf] af“s] df d[To' ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf clxn] ;Dd d[To' x'g] df clwsf+z k'?if 5g\ . :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf sf] / f] gf kmf] snk;{g sdn rGbsf cg';f/ d[To' x'g] df @) b] lv %) jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf a9L 5g\ . d[To' x'g] df !% jif{b] lv *! jif{;Ddsf /x] sf 5g\ . d[To' ePsf dWo] w] / } h;f] ;'u/ / Zjf;kZjf; nufotsf bL3{/ f] uL /x] sf 5g\ eg] s] xL ;fdfGo cj:yfsf klg 5g\ . bfªdf clxn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof tLg xhf/ Ps ;o &) k'u] sf] 5 . tL dWo] b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o %# hgf lgsf] eP/ l8:rfh{ eO;s] sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf clxn] ;lqmo ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof tLg ;o *% 5 . kmf] snk;{g rGbn] ;+qmd0f a9] ;“u} ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof klg a9] sf] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfdf b} lgs h;f] :jfa k/LIf0f ePsfdWo] $) kltztdf af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

bfªdf hah{:tL s/0fLsf s}bLaGbL w]/} o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !( d+l;/ . bfªsf b'O{ sf/fuf/df cGo d'2fsf] t'ngfdf hah{: tL s/0fL d'2fdf ;hfo ef] lu/x] sf w] / } 5g\ . a9\bf] hah{: tL s/0fLsf 36gf;“u} ;hfosf nflu sf/fuf/ k'Ug] s} bLaGbLsf] ;+Vof cGo d'2fsf] t'ngfdf lgs} w] / } /x] sf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . @)&% ;fn ebf} ! ut] b] lv nfu' ePsf] d'n'sL kmf} hbf/L ;+lxtf P] gsf] sfof{Gjog kl5 hah{: tL s/0fL / ax'ljjfxsf d'2fdf ;hfo a9] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL sf/fuf/ / t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df u/L hah{: tL s/0fL d'2fdf clxn] b'O{ ;o $! hgf s} bLaGbLn] h] n hLjg latfO/x] sf 5g\ .

To;kl5 st{Jo Hofgsf b'O{ ;o @! hgf, nfu"cf} ifwsf Ps ;o @! hgf, ckx/0fsf !$, ax'ljjfxsf rf/hgf sf/fuf/df 5g\ . 3f] / fxL sf/uf/sf h] n/ lji0f'k;fb kf08] osf cg';f/ hah{: tL s/0fL d'2fdf (@ hgf, st{Jo Hofgsf &@, nfu"cf} ifwsf $#, ;jf/L Hofgsf !$, rf] / Lsf !#, 8f“sf rf] / Lsf rf/, hah{: tL s/0fL pBf] usf !@ / ax'ljjfxsf tLghgf s} bLaGbL 5g\ .

3f] / fxL sf/fuf/df Ps ;o %! hgf s} bL / Ps ;o @@ hgf aGbL /x] sf kf08] osf] egfO 5 . ptf t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df hah{: tL s/0fLsf Ps ;o $( hgf, st{Jo Hofgsf Ps ;o #( hgf, nfu"cf} ifw d'2fsf &* hgf, 8f“sf

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b] pv'/ L, !( d+l;/ . ljjfx ePsf] s] xL jif{ >Ldfgn] /fd} Jojxf/ u/] . t/ kl5 >Ldfgn] nfG5gf nufp“b} s'6lk6 ug{ yfn] . >Ldfgsf] s'6fO ;xg ;Sg] cj:yf ePg .

To;kl5 cnUu} a:g] lgrf] 8df k'Ug'eof] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ b] pk'/ lgjf;L lajf g] kfnL . PSnf] Hofg ;d] t kfNg ufxf] eof] . h] gt] g lrof k;n yfKg'eof] .

ToxL k;nsf] sdfOaf6 ;f“em laxfgsf] 5fs h'6] sf] 5 . t/ af; a:g] cfkm\gf] 5t ePsf] 3/ 5} g . ef8fdf a:b} cfpg' ePsL lajfn] n} +lus lx+;fla?4 rn] sf] !^ lbg] cleofgsf] qmddf kSsL 3/ kfKt ug'{ePsf] 5 .

ToxL 3/df clxn] pxf“ a:b} cfpg' ePsf] 5 . hgtf cfjf;dfkm{t kSsL 3/ lgdf{0f u/] / lx+;fkLl8t lajf g] kfnLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . …b'Mv kbf{ cfkmGtL klg 6f9f eP . t/ dnfO{ b'Mvdf ;xof] u ug{] CMYK

ndxLsf] Ps dfq ljleGg hftsf lhpFbf] sf6] sf] df5f, af] On/ tyf nf] sn s'v'/fsf] df;' / c08f yf] s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 ;fy} ndxL If] qdf xf] d8] lne/Lsf] Joj:yf pknAw 5 . gf]6M :jf:Yosf] dfkb08 tyf :jR5tf Joj:yfkgsf] ;]jf 5 .

kf]= /fh]Gb l;+ 7s'/L÷lbnaxfb'/ zfxL

bz{g df5f tyf df;' laqmL s]Gb sfG5L/f]8, ndxL -ndxL 8]/L pBf]usf] 7Ls ;fd'Gg]_ ;Dks{ g+=M (*$(*$))($, (*)(&(%!))

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ndxL c:ktfnsf] ;]jf a[l4 zNolqmofaf6 k;"lt ;]jf

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rf] / Lsf rf/, rf] / Lsf cf7, Hofg dfg] { pBf] usf 5hgf / ckx/0fdf d'2fsf !$ hgf s} bLaGbL /x] sf] h] n/ o'j/fh kl/of/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

5hgf ljb] zL klg sf/fuf/df bfªdf 5 hgf ljb] zL gful/sn] h] n hLjg latfO/x] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df hah{: tL s/0fL d'2fdf rf/hgf, nfu"cf} ifw / ckx/0f d'2fdf Ps÷Pshgfn] ;hfo ef] lu/x] sf] sf/fuf/ kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . sf/fuf/df tLghgf afnaRrf cfl>t /x] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df @% hgf dlxnfn] ;hfo sfl6/x] sf 5g\ . pgLx?dWo] tLghgfsf aRrf;d] t cfl>tsf] ?kdf a;] sf 5g\ .

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;a} nfO{ eujfgsf] ?kdf x] / ] sL 5'Ú– v'zLsf cf“;' emfb} { pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;w} + b'Mvdf dfq} x'G5' ls eGg] ;f] Ry] . ca d] / f ;'Vvsf lbg cfP h:tf] nfU5 .Ú ;w} + csf{sf] 3/df ef8fdf sf] 7f lnP/ a:g'kg{] afWotf lyof] .

dlxgfjf/L sf] 7f ef8f a'emfpg g;Sg] cj:yf klg cfP . clxn] cfkm\g} kSsL 3/df a:g kfp“bf lajf v'zL x'g'x'G5 . z'qmaf/ n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] n} +lus lx+;fkLl8t dlxnfnfO{ kSsL 3/

x:tfGt/0f ug{'ePsf] lyof] . hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmddfkm{t tLg nfv #^ xhf/sf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ePsf] kSsL 3/ x:tfGt/0f ug{'ePsf] xf] . …sf] xL gx'g] x/sf] nflu ;/sf/ 5 eGg] dx;'; hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmdn] lbnfPsf] 5Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …lx+;fd'Qm ;dfh lgdf{0fdf ;/sf/n] Wofg lbPsf] 5 . cem} hgr] tgf / ;r] tgfsf] cfjZostf 5 .Ú lajfnfO{ kSsL 3/ lgdf{0fdf ;dfh;] jL ljdnf e§/fO{ / ;gd kf} 8] nn] lg/Gt/ kxn ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

3/ x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf lhNnf ;b:o w'kgf/fo0f rf} w/L, k"j{hgklglglw u0f] z rf} w/L, ndxL vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfsf ;lrj ;gd kf} 8] n, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf j8f sld6L ;lrj clgtf zdf{nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f blnt ;r] tgf cleofgsf cWoIf zzL/fd g] kfnLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b]pv'/L, !( d+l;/ . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= * lahf}/L lgjf;L ljBf rf}w/LnfO{ ;'Ts]/L Joyfn] RofKof] . >Ldfg ljj]s rf}w/Ln] ndxL c:ktfn k'¥ofpg'eof] . cfdf / ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] hf“r eof] . aRrf 7"nf] ePkl5 kfs[lts ?kdf cfdfn] hGd lbg g;Sg] cj:yf ePkl5 zNolqmof ug{k' ¥of] . 8f= ;Tok;fb j}Bsf] g]tT[ jdf kf“r hgf :jf:YosdL{sf] 6f]nL zNolqmofsf] nflu tof/ eof] . cfwf 306fdf zNolqmof ;lsof] / ;kmn eof] . ndxL c:ktfndf zNolqmof dfkm{t ;'Ts]/L ;]jf z'? ePkl5 / lgMz'Ns k;"lt

;]jf kfPkl5 cfdf / ltgsf kl/jf/sf ;b:o v'zL ePsf 5g\ . …6f9f n}hfg klg ufxf] . oxL+ zNolqmof ePkl5 cGt lsg hfg] eg]/ oxL+ u/fOof]Ú– ljj]sn] eGg'eof]– …d :jo+ :jf:YosdL{ ePsfn] klg oxL+ ;lhnf] x'g]df 9'Ss lyP“ .Ú ljBf / cl:dtf rf}w/Lsf] Ps} lbg zNolqmof ul/Psf] xf] . b'a} cfdf / aRrf clxn] ndxL c:ktfnsf] jf8{df 5g\ . 8]9 dlxgfsf] cjlwdf 5hgf cfdfnfO{ zNolqmofdfkm{t ;'Ts]/L ;]jf kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . klxnf] zNolqmof ;]jf ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # jgufp“ lgjf;L ozf]bf s];Ln] lng'ePsf] xf] . sflt{s & ut] zNolqmofdfkm{t pxf“n] k;"lt ;]jf lng'ePsf] xf] . lgs ;fOdG;

OlG:6Ro"6sf] ;xof]udf ndxL c:ktfndf k;"lt ;]jfdf ;lqmo ;]jf ylkPsf] xf] . o;cl3 ndxL c:ktfndf ;fdfGo k;"lt ;]jf ;~rfngdf lyof] . hl6n ksf/sf] ;]jf lyPg . w]/} cfdf a'6jn of g]kfnu~h hfg'kg{] afWotf lyof] . t/ kl5Nnf] ;do ndxL c:ktfndf zNolqmofdfkm{t k;"lt ;]jf ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] . …zNolqmofaf6 k;"lt ;]jf oxL+ kfpg] ePkl5 w]/} cfdfx?nfO{ ;lhnf] x'g]5 . lhNnf aflx/ hfg'kg{] afWotfsf] cGTo ePsf] 5Ú– 8f= j}Bn] eGg'eof]– …of] ;]jfnfO{ lgoldt agfpg ;a}n] Wofg lbg'k5{ .Ú 8f= j}Bsf] g]tT[ jdf /x]sf] :jf:YosdL{sf] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

…l5d]ssf kl5Nnf ed0f pknlAwd"nsÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !( d+l;/ . k//fi6«dGqL kbLks'df/ 1jfnLn] l5d] sL rLg / ef/taf6 xfn} ePsf pRr:t/Lo g] kfn ed0f pknlAwd"ns ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kltlglw;ef, cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGw ;ldltsf] z'qmaf/sf] a} 7sdf pxf“n] b'a} b] zaf6 ePsf ed0f låkIfLo ;DaGw yk ;'b[9 agfpg / cfk;L ;xof] u clea[l4 ug{ dxTjk"0f{ /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ef/tLo ljb] z ;lrj xif{a4{g >[ª\unfn] oxL d+l;/ !! / rLgsf /fHokl/ifb\ ;b:o tyf /IffdGqL j] O km] ª\x] n] d+l;/ !$ ut] g] kfnsf] cf} krfl/s ed0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ef/tLo ljb] z ;lrj >[ª\ unfsf] ed0f sf] le8–!( sf] ;+qmd0fkl5 g] kfn / ef/taLr /f] lsPsf låkIfLo ed0fsf] z'?jft ePsf] hgfp“b} dGqL 1jfnLn]

ed0fdf b'O{ b] zaLrsf] ;Ldf ;d:of cf} krl/s sfo{;"rLdf ;dfj] z ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . ef/tn] g] kfnsf e"efu ;d] 6] / gof“ gSzf hf/L / lnk'n] s x'“b} dfg;/f] j/ hf] 8\g] ;8s pb\3f6g u/] kl5 tyf g] kfnn] klg cfkm\gf e"efu lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s / sfnfkfgL ;d] 6L xfn;fn} gof“ gSzf hf/L u/] kl5 b'a} b] zaLrsf] ;DaGwdf s] xL lr;f] kgf cfPsf] lyof] . g] kfn–ef/t ;+o'Qm ;ldltsf] a} 7s rf“8} x'g] / b'a} b] zaLrsf yf“tL /x] sf ljifo ;f] a} 7sdfkm{t oyfzSo ;dfwfg ug{ kxn ul/g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . o;} u/L rLgsf /IffdGqL j] Osf] g] kfn ed0f ;} lgs ;xof] u cfbfgkbfg ug{ / låkIfLo ;DaGw yk ;'b[9 ug{ dxTjk"0f{ ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dGqL 1jfnLn] ut jif{ lrlgof“ /fi6«kltsf] g] kfn ed0fsf a] nf ePsf ;Demf} tfnfO{ ult lbg klg ;f] ed0f

kmnbfoL x'g] atfpg'eof] . gof“ k//fi6« gLlt l56\6} ;fj{hlgs x'g] ;f+;bsf lh1f;fdf dGqL 1jfnLn] ef/t;“usf] ;Ldf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ljleGg tj/n] kxn eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L lbb} rLg;“u eg] ;Ldf ;d:of gePsf] :ki6 kfg{'eof] . pxf“n] s] xL lbgleq} ;/sf/sf] k//fi6« gLlt ;fj{hlgs ul/g] klg hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dGqL 1jfnLn] sf] / f] gflj?4sf] vf] k g] kfndf Nofpg] af/] df ;/sf/n] kxn ul//x] sf] atfp“b} sf] EofS;cGtu{t @) kltzt vf] k ;x'lnot b/df cfpg] / af“sL Nofpg ljleGg ldq /fi6«;“u kqfrf/ eO;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . Ps km/s k;+udf pxf“n] 6«fG;k/] G;L OG6/g] zgnn] xfn} ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] ei6frf/;DaGwL kltj] bg tYodf cfwfl/t geO{ b[li6sf] 0fdf dfq cfwfl/t ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] .

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cfzf Gof} kfg] åf/f :yflkt ‘d] 3/fh÷nIdLb] jL k1f k'/ :sf/’ xf] . oxL k'/ :sf/af6 ;Ddflgt x'g] klxnf] JolQm d g} x'Fnf h:tf] nfU5 . To;} n] pxfFsf] af/] df d} n] hfg] a'em] cg';f/ pxfFsf ljrf/ pxfFn] u/] sf sfd cflb s'/ fx?sf] ;fgf] lrgf/L;lxtsf] ;+: d/0f n] Vg] hdsf] { u/] sf] 5' . k+= d] 3/fh pkfWofo Gof} kfg] ;fg} b] lv rt'/ / k9fOdf ?lr /fVg'x'GYof] . Tof] /f0fsfnLg ;dodf ufpF dfq x} g, lhNnf, c~rn st} k9\g] :s'n kf7zfnf lyPgg\ . g t k9fpg] u'?x? g} kfOGy] . ;du?kdf cGwsf/ / h+unL o'u g} lyof] Tof] a] nf . s;} sf] 3/ rp/df ;fdfGo ?bL, cd/sf] if, r08L, n3'sf} d'bL kl9GYof] . t} klg k9\g rfx] df dfq . o:tf] cGwsf/sf] o'udf klg pxfFn] s] xL s'/ f k9L hfgLa'emL pRr lzIffsf] nflu sf7df8f} + uO{ tLg wf/f kf7zfnfaf6 !((^ ;fndf Gofo ljifodf ;Dk"0f{ dWodf k"/ f ug'{eof] . !((& ;fndf zf:qLdf k9\b} ubf{ /f0ff x6fcf] cfGbf] ngn] leqleq} rsf] { ?k lnO;s] sf] lyof] . pQm cfGbf] ngn] pxfFnfO{ klg kefj kf¥of] / cfGbf] ngdf xf] ldg'eof] . 7fpF– 7fpFdf uLtf kjrg ub} { hgtfnfO{ cfGbf] ngklt pT;flxt kfg] { sfd ug{ yfNg'eof] . pxfFklt qm'4 tTsfnLg ;/sf/n] lu/km\tf/ u/L pxfF s] xL lbg y'gfdf kg'{eof] . s] xL lbgkl5 pxfFnufot s]xL ljBfyL{nfO{ sf7df8f} + a:g aGb] h ul/of] / rf/ e~Hofª s6fO5f] 8\g] cfb] z lbOof] . To;kl5 pxfF sf7df8f} +af6 aflxl/g'eof] . of] pxfFsf] klxnf] /fhgLlts ofqf lyof] . To;kl5 ca s] ug] {, pxfF lrlGtt x'g'eof] . k9fOkltsf] lrGtf kltlbg a9\g yfNof] . pxfFnfO{ 3/ kms{g dg nfu] g / pt} af6 kfª eGg] 7fpFdf hxfF Hof] ltif ljBf k9fOGYof] , Tot} nfUg'eof] / Hof]ltif k9\ge' of] . Hof]ltif zf:qsf 1ftf eO{ 3/ kmls{ge' of] / 3/d} a;L lrgf agfpg], lrgf x]g{ nufot kfqf] ;d]t agfpg yfNg'eof] . o;/L s]xL jif{ laTof] . pRr lzIff lng] kjn OR5f ePsf] JolQmnfO{ Toltn] k'u]g / @)!) ;fndf ef/tsf] jf/f0f;L l8uL sn]haf6 ;+:s[t ;flxTodf zf:qL k"/f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cem} k9\g] OR5f x'Fbfx'Fb} klg 3/ Jojxf/n] olQd} k9fO :ylut ug'{k¥of] . zf:qL k"/ f u/L 3/ Jojxf/df nfUg'eof] . pxfF lzIffk] dL JolQm ePsf] n] To;} 3/df a:g dfGg'ePg . o; If] qsf hgtfnfO{ lzIffsf] Hof] lt lbnfpg] tLj OR5f hfUof] pxfFdf . @))% ;fndf ‘cfbz{ lgDg dfWolds kf7zfnf’ :yfkgf u/L @)!$ ;fn;Dd cfkm} :s'nsf] ;] qm] 6/L eO{

;~rfng ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kf7zfnfsf] cfo;f] t s] xL gx'Fbf ;w} rGbfsf] e/df rnfpg'kbf{ lgs} cK7] / f] x'g yfNof] . @)!^ ;fndf /fhf dx] Gb dWoklZrdf~rnsf] b] z bf} 8fxfdf bfª ;jf/L ePsf] df} sf 5f] kL /fhf dx] Gbsf] SofDk bfª b"w/f;df cfk\mgf ljZjfl;nf ;xof] uL lzIffk] dL efOaGw'sf] ;fy lnO{ pQm :s'nnfO{ ;+: s[t df=lj= :yfoLsf] lgj] bg ug'{eof] . s'/ f ;sf/fTds ePkl5 @)!& ;fndf sf7df8f} + uO{ ;+: s[t df=lj= k"0f{ ;/sf/L ;lxt ;ftj6f b/aGbL lgsf;f u/L kmls{g'ePsf] lyof] . To;a] nf lzIffkltsf] pxfFsf] b] g ;dfhn] slxNo} e'Ng ;Sb} g . lzIff If] qdf dfq xf] Og, /fhgLltdf klg pxfF TolQs} cufl8 x'g'x'GYof] . d} n] dfly pNn] v ul/;s] F, ljBfyL{sfndf /f0ff zf;ssf] h] n hLjg latfO;s] sf Gof} kfg] @))@ ;fn k5fl8 bfª lhNnfsf] /fhgLltdf ;lqmo?kdf nfu] sf] b] lvG5 . @))& ;fndf /f0ff x6fpm cfGbf] ngn] bfª lhNnfnfO{ 7"n} c;/ kf/] sf] b] lvG5 . sf+u] ;sf] g] t[Tjdf xftxltof/;lxt bfª sf] Onfaf;sf ;/ sf/ L c•fx? nufot bfªsf ;a} ;/ sf/ L c•fx? dfnkf] t sfof{nob] lv t'n;Lk'/ sf] /fhb/af/, ;Nofg kmnfafªdf /x] sf] b/af/ klg g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] sAhf u/] sf] lyof] . bfª dfq geO{ g] kfnu~h;Dd ;d] t sAhfdf lnof] . ;Nofgsf] kmnfafªb] lv sf] Onfaf;;Ddsf hgtfsf] zflGt ;'/ Iffsf] nflu g] kfnL sf+u] ; kfGtLo ;/sf/sf] u7g ul/of] . h;df ueg{/ wd{axfb'/ yfkf lyP eg] kwfgdGqL u0f] zs'df/ eP . lzIff dGqLdf k+= d] 3/fh Gof} kfg] lgo'lQm ePsf] Oltxf; 5 . pxfF kfGtLo lzIff dGqL ePs} a] nf b"w/f;df kf=lj= :s'n vf] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . clxn] pQm :s'n ±@ df kl/0ft eO;s] sf] 5 . 5f] 6f] cjlwdf klg pxfFn] Pp6} eP klg z} lIfs ;+: yf :yfkgf ug'{n] pxfF lzIffklt slt r] tgzLn x'g'x'Fbf] / x] 5 . lzIffk] dL, /fhgLlt1 dfq xf] Og, pxfF ;flxTosf/ klg x'g'x'GYof] . dnfO{ ;Demgf 5, Tof] ;do h;a] nf d 5 of ;ft sIffdf k9\b} lyPF .

Ps lbg pxfFs} 3/ glhs} d lxl8/x] sf] a] nf dnfO{ af] nfP/ 3/ k] 6Ldf a;fNb} eGg'eof– d} n] Pp6f sljtf n] v] sf] 5', d tFnfO{ ;'gfpF5' eGbf t d crlDdt ePF . ha ls dnfO{ ;flxTo eGg] s'/ } yfxf lyPg . t} klg ljjz d aa'/ f] gfO eGg ;lsg . a;} F, ;'g] F . sljtf o; ksf/ lyof] – ‘snfdf zflGt xfF;] sf] , sd{jL/ gfr] sf] ho bfª–b] pv'/ L ufpF5' ltdf} keftL .’

To;sf] b'O{÷tLg jif{kl5 ‘bfª–b] pv'/ Lsf] e"uf] n’ gfd lbO{ lstfa} ksflzt ug'{eof] . dnfO{ ;'gfPsf] sljtf klxnf] k[i7df 5flkPsf] b] v] / d xif{n] ljef] / ePsf] lyPF .

To;kl5 pxfFn] ‘aa} nx/L’ ;+: s[t 5Gbaf6 qmdzM ‘Gof} kfg] j+zfnL’ ;+: s[t 5Gbaf6 bª\uLz/0f pkGof; nufot km'6s/ sljtf y'k} kfOG5 . o;/L ;flxTosf] If] qdf klg cu0fL x'g'x'GYof] k+= d] 3/fhhL . k+= d] 3/fhhL af} l4s Ifdtfsf] c;fWo} wgL x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFdf l5§} lg0f{o ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf lyof] . xfk'/ sf ljBfyL{x? egf} + kl5 uP/ cfk\ mgf] –cfk\mgf] If] qdf gfd 5f] 8\g ;kmn eP . :j= u+uf/fh Gof} kfg] , :j= o'j/fh uf} td, :j= lzj/fh uf} td, :j= u'?k;fb Gof} kfg] , :j= xl/k;fb uf} td -u0f] zk'/ _ / xfn hLljt b'uf{k;fb uf} td . jf/f0f;L k9\g uPsf] a] nf bfª–xfk'/ df Pp6f k/:tsfno :yfkgf u/f} +, bfªdf o:tf] ;+: yf 5} g . o;af6 lzIffIf] qdf gf} nf] cfofd ylkG5 egL ;a} ;xdt eO{ clGtd lg0f{o eof] . t/ k': tsfnosf] gfd tkfOFn] /flvlbg'k¥of] . xfdLn] h'/ fpg ;s] gf} + eGbf d] 3/fhhLn] t'?Gt} ‘hfut k': tsfno xfk'/ ’ /flvlbg'eof] . ;a} sf] ;xdltdf @)!) j} zfv ! ut] ‘hfut k': t'sfno xfk'/ ’ n] lvPsf] lyof] . h;df ;] qm] 6/L u+uf/fh Gof} kfg] x'g'x'Yof] eg] c? ;a} ;b:o lgo'lQm x'g'ePsf] lyof] . :d/0f /xf] ;\, bfª lhNnfsf] klxnf] k': sfno xfk'/ sf] hfut k': tsfno xf] . 3f] / fxL cf;kf;sf ljåfgx?n] Oltxf; g} gk9L cyjf hfgfhfgL bfª lhNnfsf] klxnf] ;jf] {bo k': tsfno eGg] u/] sf 5g\ . ldqx?nfO{ d] / f] cg'/ f] w 5– Oltxf; gpN6fpm . olb o:t} ;+: sf/ a:of] eg] ef] lnsf] lk9Ln] tkfOFsf] Oltxf; klg la;{g] 5g\ . pxfFsf] csf] { wfld{s kIfnfO{ x] bf{ cfk\mgf] ufpF6f] n, ;dfhdf :yflkt d7 dlGb/x?sf] ;+/ If0f / lgdf{0fdf ;lqmotfk"j{s nfu] sf] b] lvG5 . xfk'/ gf/] jfªl:yt clt kfrLg b] jL dlGb/ hL0f{ cj:yfdf ePsf] a] nf To; e] usf ljåfg, a'l4hLjL, ;dfh;] jL, wfld{s dxTj af] s] sf JolQmsf] e] nf h'6fO{ k'gM lgdf{0f ;ldlt agfO{ gofF lgdf{0f tLj ultdf eO/x] sf] a] nf csNkgLo pxfFsf] lgwgn] dlGb/ lgdf{0fdf ck'/ 0fLo Iflt x'g uof] . @)$* ;fndf &@ jif{sf] pd] / df pxfFsf] b] xfj;fg ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsf] b] xfj;fgn] xfdf] ;dfhn] Pp6f af} l4s, /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, ;flxlTos JolQmTj u'dfPsf] 5 .

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sfdbf/x?sf] ;fydf aGb's x'Fb} g . pgLx?sf xftdf cf} hf/ x'G5g\ . ltgnfO{ t;f{pg aGb's b] vfOG5 . To;n] eolet / czflGt k} bf u5{ .

ToxL 8/sf] lj?4df aGb's vf] : g afWo x'G5g\ . dflns / sfdbf/ b'a} sf] ;fydf aGb's eP cfk;L zflGt sfod x'G5 . slj s[i0f ;] g OR5'ssf] sljtf ;+ux ‘Oltxf;sf] o; 38LdfÚ k9] / oxL lgisif{df k'u] + . o;a] nf s] xL b'a{n d'¶Lx? km'Ss] / lagLt efjn] hDn] xft hf] l8/x] 5g\ d ltdf] ah d'¶LnfO{ emg\ ;an b] Vg rflx/x] 5' o;a] nf s] xL ylst kfOnfx? un] / dfem la;f} gLd} af; dflu/x] 5g\ d ltdf hAa/ kfOnfx?nfO{ emg\ cu;/ b] Vg rflx/x] 5' of] sljtfsf] c+z ‘Oltxf;sf] o; 38LdfÚ zLif{ssf] sljtf k[i7 ## af6 lgsflnPsf] xf] . ;flxTosf/ s[i0f ;] g OR5'sn] @)$^ ;fnsf] kl/jt{gnfO{ nlIft u/L n] Vg'ePsf] b] lvG5 .

To;a] nf cfPsf] ax'bnaf6 pxfF c;Gt'i6 x'g'x'GYof] /f] lsg'x'Gg eGg'x'GYof] . cfh u0ftGq cfPsf] kl/j] zdf ToxL sljtf plQs} ;fGble{s b] lvG5 .

Pp6f klg s[lt gk9] / OR5'sklt wf/0ff agfPsf] lyPF . cg'dfgsf e/df ag] sf] ;f] rfO unt /x] 5 . nfu] sf] lyof] , xfg, df/ eg] / dflg;x?nfO{ pS;fpg] / e8\sfpg] sfd u/] sf 5g\ . sljtfx? k9\b} uPF, cxF st} klg xTof lx+;fsf] kIfkftL b] lvg . a? ;dfhdf ul/vfg] ju{sf] b'?:t} tl:j/ e] 6fPF . pgLx?sf lk/dsf{ ki6} e] 6fPF . s]xL rlr{t ;flxTosf/sf s] xL s[ltx? k9] / 7] nf] , 6'Kkf] d] ;f] kfpFb} g . To;} n] s] xL k': tsx? gk9L To;} yGsfPsf] 5' . o;df yjfªb] lv kltaGw;Ddsf #! sljtfdf xfd} efiff km] nf kf/] + / pT;'s ePF . h] njfª, bf/af] 6 / ad{lemofsf ulj{nf Oltxf; 5 . /fhwfgL sf7df8f+} sf] s'?ktf b] vfOPsf] 5 . cfdf, efph', uf] rfnLnufotnfO{ laDa agfP/ b'Mvsf syfx? sljtf agfOPsf] 5 . slt ;fgf–;fgf s'/ f prflnPsf] 5 . oxL tNnf] bhf{nfO{ pkNnf] dxTj lbPs} n] x'g'k5{ pxfFsf sljtf 5n{ª\u} a'lemG5g\ .

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Saturday, Dec. 5, 2020

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Clifd'lgx?sf] tk:of:yndf afafhL a:g] u/]sf] x'gfn] au]sf] kfgLnfO{ afafhL eGbfeGb} af]Ng] qmddf cke+z eP/ aaO{ ePsf] xf] . aaO{ gbL alb{ofdf k'u]kl5 efbf / g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldf kf/ ePkl5 ;/o"sf] gfdn] cof]Wofdf uP/ u+ufdf ldl;G5 . bfª pkTosf Plzofs} 7"nf] pkTosf xf] . pkTosf jl/kl/ /x]sf r'/] / dxfef/t >[+vnfsf] sf]6, kfs[lts ;Dkbf / P]ltxfl;s :ynx?nfO{ xfdLn] ko{6sLo :yn klg eGb} cfPsf 5f}+ . t/ gofF cfuGt's bfª lhNnfdf cfP/ s'g} 7fpF 3'dlkm/sf] nflu n}hfg';\ g eGof] eg] xfdL cndn k5f{+} . sxfF n}hfg] Û nu]/ sxfF /fVg] Û s;/L n}hfg] < o:tf cgluGtL kZgn] xfdLnfO{ ;f]Rg'kg]{ cj:yf l;h{gf u/fpF5 . ca ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf] nflu ;a} If]qsf] u'?of]hgf agfpg'kb{5 . bfª pkTosfsf] r'/] kxf8nfO{ s;/L ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug]{ eGg] of]hgf :yfgLo kflnsf;Fu x'gk' b{5 . ko{6g eg]sf] gofF 7fpFdf /dfpg' xf] . csf]{ cy{df eGg' kbf{ ks[ltsf] ;Dkbfdf /dfpg' xf] . To;}n] tL ;Dkbfdf ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf; ug{k' b{5 . bfª pkTosfdf /x]sf] k"j{ l;dntf/fb]lv hGtL 9'+uf;Dd b]lvg] ;'Gb/ r'/] kxf8 ufdL0f ko{6sx?sf nflu kbdfu{af6 cjnf]sg ug{ ;s] /fdf] x'G5 . r'/] kxf8sf] k"j{ ?kfrf}/, 7"nLrf}/, tNnf] / pkNnf] dfn] ufpF, ;NnLsf]6, ;fttn] 8fF8f, x]88fF8f, v'?n]8fF8f x'Fb} rf}k§fsf] 8fF8fdf cfOk'luG5 . rf}k§fb]lv klZrd nfUg] xf] eg] gufnLv'6L, e}+;]jf8fF8f, w}/]gL, ;fhv'6L, hd'gfu}/f, d7\jf8fF8f, ;'gsf]6, kftL kmfNg] 8fF8f, plbg 9'+uf, enfO8fF8f, a+u8n]s, ;/Lsf]6, lrp/Lvf]nf x'Fb} l/xf/7f6L k'luG5 . l/xf/7f6Lsf] e"uf]n a;Gtk'/ dflysf] r'/] kxf8 xf] . a;Gtk'/ eGbf klZrd nfu]kl5 nfdfsf]6, Kof/L k"j{]sf]6, /ftf]8fF8f, xfQL9'+uf, 8fFuLufpFsf] n]s k'luG5 .

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kf7s j[Gb Û bfªdf ksflzt :d[ltuGyx?dWo] o;cl3 !^ j6f :d[ltuGysf] af/]df o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgsdf @)&& ;fn c;f]h !& ut] jif{ $$ c+s !^& df rrf{ eO;s]sf] 5 . o; c+sdf kfKt :d[ltuGysf] bf]>f] rrf{ ug]{ hdsf]{ ul/Psf] 5 . o; k+lQmsf/n] kfKt u/]sf :d[ltuGyx? eGbf cGo s]xL uGyx? ksflzt ePsf x'g;S5g\ . kfKt ePsf] v08df cfufdL lbgx?df ;a} :d[ltuGysf] qmdzM rrf{ ul/g]5 . ;qf+}+ :yfgdf /x]sf] :d[ltuGy xf] >4f~hnL -:d[ltuGy_ . of] >4f~hnL g]qnfn kf}8]nsf af/]df tof/ kfl/Psf] 5 . ljqmd ;Djt @)$$ ;fn efb tbg';f/ !(*& ;]K6]Dj/df ksfzg ePsf] of] >4f~hnL …lrgf/L ksfzg bfª b]pv'/L’ n] ksfzg u/]sf] xf] . o; >4f~hnLdf s]GbLo sld6L k=g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfS;{jfbL n]lggjfbL_ n] lbPsf] ;dj]bgf ;Gb]zsf ;fydf ljleGg If]qsf !* hgf JolQmTjx?sf ljrf/x? /x]sf 5g\ eg] g]qnfn kf}8]n …cefuLÚ n] cfkm} /rgf ug'{ ePsf] lhDjfn rGb / xnL ;]t] sfdLsf] syfdf cfwfl/t sfJof+z /x]sf] 5 . o; >4f~hnLdf ksflzt /rgfx? Ps b'O{afx]s kfoM w]/} 5ß gfdaf6 ksflzt ePsf 5g\ . >4f~hnL gfd lbP klg of] :d[ltuGy g} xf] . s;}nfO{ >4f~hnL / bL3{ ;Demgfsf nflu :d[ltuGy ksfzg ul/G5 . o;} >4f~hnLnfO{ ljqmd ;Djt @)&# ;fndf æzlxb g]qnfn cefuL :d[lt klti7fg bfª b]pv'/LÆ n] k'gM ksfzg u/]sf] 5 . o;sf] bf]>f] ksfzgdf ;lxb g]qnfn cefuL :d[lt klti7fgsf cWoIf ksfz Hjfnfsf] tkm{af6 ksfzsLo dGtJo yk ePsf] 5 eg] klxnf] ksfzgdf /x]sf ;a} 5ß gfdx? v'nf gfddf ksflzt ePsf 5g\ . o; >4f~hnLdf g]qnfn kf}8]n cefuLnfO{ s'zn /fhgLlt1, lzIffk]dL -lzIfs_ efiff;]jL, ;dfh;]jLsf ;fydf kultjfbL ;flxTosf/sf] ?kdf rrf{ ul/sf] 5 . :d[ltuGy ksfzgsf] !* cf}+ >[Înfdf …:dfl/sfÚ /x]sf] 5 . hf] z+s/k;fb cfrfo{sf] /x]sf] 5 . o; :dfl/sfsf] ksfzsdf z+s/k;fb cfrfo{sL >LdtL /flwsfb]jL /xg'ePsf] kfOG5 . x'g t o; :dfl/sfdf n]vs /flwsfb]jL cfrfo{ eg]/ pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . of] c;fjwfgLsf sf/0f n]lvg uPsf] efg x'G5 . ljqmd;Djt @)^% ;fndf ksfzg ePsf] :dfl/sfdf z+s/k;fb cfrfo{sf] ;du hLjgLsf s'/fx? /x]sf 5g\ . o;df pxfFn] 3/ kl/jf/ cfkmGtdf kf/]sf] kefj / ;dfh ;]jfsf af/]df tof/ kfl/Psf cfn]vx? /x]sf 5g\ . z+s/ cfrfo{sf] :d[ltdf tof/ kfl/Psf] of] :dfl/sfdf kl/jf/hg;lxt ljleGg @# hgf JolQmTjsf ljrf/x? /x]sf 5g\ . o; :dfl/sfdf z+s/ cfrfo{nfO{ lzIffk]dL, ;dfh;]jLsf ;fy} s'zn u[x:yLsf] ?kdf lrgfpg] kof; ul/Psf] 5 . o; :dfl/sfsf] cfj/0fdf z+s/k;fb cfrfo{sf] tl:j/ /x]sf] 5 . o;}u/L !( cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf] :d[ltuGy b'uf{axfb'/ Gof}kfg] :d[ltuGy xf] . of] :d[ltuGy ljqmd ;Djt @)&) ;fn h]7 % ut] ksflzt ePsf] xf] . o; :d[ltuGy ksfzsdf bLks Gof}kfg], sdnf Gof}kfg], kzfGt Gof}kfg], aflnsf Gof}kfg], cho Gof}kfg], ddtf Gof}kfg] /xg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFx? ;a} b'uf{axfb'/ Gof}kfg]sf 5f]/f a'xf/L x'gx' G' 5 . o;sf] ;Dkfbg ;ldltdf

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kwfg ;Dkfbs vu/fh Gof}kfg], ;b:ox?df cf]dksfz Gof}kfg], ch'{g Gof}kfg], czf]s Gof}kfg] / uf]ljGb Gof}kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ksfzgsf] ;Nnfxsf/df kf= n]vgfy cfrfo{, nf]s/fh Gof}kfg], o'j/fh uf}td, zf]efs/ yfkf, eLdsfGt cfrfo{, s[i0fk;fb Gof}kfg], gf/fo0f ttf{n, l8NnLaxfb'/ Gof}kfg], k]daxfb'/ Gof}kfg], e/taxfb'/ Gof}kfg], uf]ljGbk;fb Gof}kfg], dfwj uf}td, s[i0fk;fb uf}td, >Ldg Gof}kfg], cgf]h s]=;L= /xg' ePsf] 5 . o; :d[ltuGysf] ;+/Ifsdf lrqfb]jL Gof}kfg] -b'uf{axfb'/sL kTgL_ / lbg]zaxfb'/ Gof}kfg] -efO_ /xg' ePsf] kfOG5 . o; :d[ltuGydf b'uf{axfb'/sf] af/]df kl/jf/hgsf cltl/Qm ljleGg If]q / txsf %) hgf JolQmTjsf ljrf/x? /x]sf 5g\ . o;sf cltl/Qm b'uf{axfb'/ Gof}kfg]sf] j+zj[If ;d]t /x]sf] 5 . :d[ltuGydf b'uf{axfb'/ Gof}kfg]nfO{ lzIffk]dL, ;dfh;]jL, /fhgLlts r]tgf / rf;f] ePsf], ljsf;k]dL, kl/jf/ tyf ;dfhsf e/kbf]{ ;xof]uL, rGbf bftfnufotsf] ?kdf lrgfpg] kof; ul/Psf] 5 . o; :d[ltuGydf pxfFsf] lgwgkZrft 3/df >4f~hnL JoQm ug]{x?sf] gfdfjnL ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;a}sf nflu cg's/0fLo ljifo /x]sf] 5 . :d[ltuGy rrf{sf] qmddf la;f}+ >[Înfdf /x]sf] 5 ænf]s/fh Gof}kfg] :d[ltuGyÆ . ljqmd ;Djt @)&) ;fn c;f/ !& ut] ;f]daf/sf lbg nf]saxfb'/ Gof}kfg]sf] lgwg ePsf] :d[ltuGyaf6 hfGg ;lsG5 . pxfFsf] jflif{s k'0oltlysf lbg of] :d[ltuGy ksfzg ul/Psf] xf] . o; uGysf] ksfzsdf Gof}kfg] aGw' ;dfh, bfª /x]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ ;Dkfbs d08nåf/f ;Dkfbg ul/Psf] xf] h;sf] kwfg;Dkfbsdf vu/fh Gof}kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 . cGo ;b:ox?df ;'jf; Gof}kfg], p4j Gof}kfg], tLy{ Gof}kfg] / kzfGt Gof}kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;Dkfbg ;Nnfxsf/df kf=n]vgfy cfrfo{, kf=k]ds'df/ cfrfo{, pk kf=v]ds'df/ pkfWofo, lbg]zaxfb'/ Gof}kfg], s]zj bLks zdf{, d'/f/Ls'df/ zdf{, o'j/fh uf}td, cf]dksfz Gof}kfg], uf]ljGbk;fb Gof}kfg], e/taxfb'/ Gof}kfg] / O{Zj/L Gof}kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 . Gof}kfg] aGw' ;dfh bfª u7g ug{ ;lqmo e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ePsf nf]saxfb'/ Gof}kf]nfO{ /fhgLlt1, lzIffk]dL, ljsf;k]dL, ;dfh;]jL, kl/jf/ k]dL, ;dfh ;'wf/ssf] ?kdf lrgfpg] kof; ul/Psf] 5 . kl/jf/hgnufot ljleGg If]qsf $* hgf JolQmTjsf ljrf/x? o; :d[ltuGydf /x]sf 5g\ . o; :d[ltuGydf nf]s/fh Gof}kfg]n] kfKt u/]sf ljleGg dfg kbjLx?sf ;fydf nf]s/fh Gof}kfg]sf] j+zj[tfGt ;d]t ;dfj]z ePsf] kfOG5 . o; :d[ltuGydf nf]s/fh Gof}kfg]sf] j+zh j+zdl0fn] tTsfnLg ;/sf/af6 ljqmd ;Djt\ !*&& df kfKt ljtf{ lnvtsf] kltlnlk kq P]ltxfl;s /x]sf] 5 . o;sf] cGtdf s]xL JolQmTjn] kbfg ug'{ePsf ;dj]bgfsf kqx? ;d]t /x]sf 5g\ . JolQmTjsf lnlvt / ;dj]bgf kqn] ;d]t nf]s/fh Gof}kfg]sf] JolQmTj hfGg ;xh agfpF5 . :d[ltuGy rrf{sf] @! cf}+ >[Înfdf /x]sf] 5 æcys of]4f lzj/fh uf}td :d[ltuGyÆ o; :d[ltuGysf] ksfzsdf ælzj/fh uf}td :d[ltuGy ksfzg ;ldlt–@)&! g]skf–dfcf]jfbLÆ /x]sf] 5 . @)&! ;fn c;f]h #! ut] ksfzg ePsf] of] :d[ltuGysf] ;Dkfbg

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gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ …sdnk;fbÚ n] ug'{ ePsf] kfOG5 . æcys of]4f lzj/fh uf}tdÆ sf] :d[ltuGy tLg v08df ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . klxnf] v08df g]=s=kf dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjkª\ltsf /rgf, cGo kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj k+lQmsf JolQmsf /rgf, kl/jf/ cfkmGt / ;xsdL{sf /rgfsf ;fydf pxfFsf] lgwg nuQ} ksflzt /rgfx? / hLljt cj:yfdf ksflzt /rgf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . o;}u/L bf]>f] v08df >4f~hnL tyf zf]s ;dj]bgf dGtJox? ;dfj]z ePsf] kfOG5 . v08 tLgdf lzj/fh uf}tdsf n]v /rgf, cGtjf{tf{, b:tfj]h / lr7Lkqx? ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . o;df ;dfj]z cGt/jftf{ / b:tfj]hx? ksflzt x'g\ eg] lr7Lkqx?;+ulxt cj:yfdf /x]sf] b]lvG5 . of] :d[ltuGysf] gf}nf] k:t'lt eg]sf] kfl/jfl/s tyf /fhgLlts bnx?df n]lvPsf lr7Lkqx? x'g\ . o;sf] kl/lzi6df :d[ltuGysf nflu /rgf dfu ul/Psf] kqsf] gd"gf / lzj/fh uf}td;Fu ;DalGwg tl:j/x? /x]sf 5g\ . To;f] t o; :d[ltuGysf] cfj/0f lrq xFl;nf] r]x/fdf /x]sf] lzj/fh uf}tdsf] tl:j/ /x]sf] 5 . h;sf] lz/df æcys of]4f lzj/fh uf}td :d[ltuGyÆ n]lvPsf] 5 . o;sf] k[i7efudf kfl/jfl/s tl:j/x? /x]sf 5g\ . o;sf] se/ k]hsf] clGtd k[i7df o;} uGydf /x]sf zLif{sdf cfwfl/t s]xL cfn]vsf c+zx? /x]sf 5g\ . $!@ k[i7 /x]sf] :d[ltuGydf cys of]4 lzj/fh uf}tdnfO{ cys /fhgLlts of]4f, lzIffk]dL, ;dfh;]jL, ljsf;k]dL, hgkltlglw, s'zn cleefjs, s'zn ;+u7s, s'zn jQmf, hg;Dks{ kjL0f, ;fxl;s JolQmTj, ;flxTok]dLnufotsf ljifox? p7fOPsf] 5 . ;+ejtM bfªdf ksflzt :d[ltuGyx?df w]/} k[i7 ePsf] :d[ltuGy oxL x'gk' b{5 . o; :d[ltuGydf kl/jf/hgsf ;fy} ljleGg If]q / txsf hDdf %^ hgfsf nfdf ;+:d/0f /x]sf 5g\ eg] bfªl:yt 3/sf] zf]s k'l:tsfdf JoQm >4f~hnL–;dj]bgfx? h:tfsf] t:t} ptf/ u/]/ ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . o;df ;dfj]z ul/Psf cfn]vx?n] lzj/fh uf}td ;fFlRr cys of]4f x'gx' G' Yof] eGg] k'li6 u/]sf] kfOG5 . pxfFsf] cfkm\g} kf6L{dfq xf]Og cGo kf6L{af6 klg ToxL s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] kfOG5 . kf7s j[Gb Û bfª lhNnfdf ksflzt ePsf / o; k+lQmsf/sf] xftdf k/]sf @! j6f :d[ltuGyx?sf af/]df ksfzg ldltsf lx;fan] qmdzM rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . ;dfhdf pNNf]Vo sfo{ u/]sf lzIff, :jf:Yo, ljsf; lgdf{0f, ;dfh;]jf, /fhgLlt nufotsf ljleGg If]qdf ljleGg dfWodaf6 b]z / gful/ssf] ;]jf u/]sf JolQmTjsf] jf/]df :d[ltuGy n]vg, ;Dkfbg tyf ksfzg ug]{ ul/G5 . oxfF pNn]v ePsf @! j6f eGbf a9\tf :d[ltuGy bfª lhNnfdf ksfzg ePsf x'g;S5g\ . o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgsdf kyd k6s !^ j6f :d[ltuGysf] rrf{ ksflzt eP otf cfkm"n] ;Dkfbg u/]sf / ;+ux u/]sf :d[ltuGy lbP/ ;3fpg] :jf:YosdL{ of]u]Gb Gof}kfg] ,n]vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf vu/fh Gof}kfg] / clwjQmf clht cfrfo{klt xflb{s wGojfb 1fkg ug{ rfxG5' . t];f] c+ssf nflu 3fg k'Ug]u/L k'gM :d[ltuGyx? xftdf k/]5g\ eg] cfufdL lbgdf rrf{ ug]{ jfrf ub}{ bf]>f] c+snfO{ oxL+ la6 dfg]{ cg'dlt rfxG5' . ;fy} klxnf] / bf]>f] c+s;Dd cfpFbf rrf{ ePsf :d[ltuGysf] af/]df lj1 kf7sx?af6 kltlqmofsf] ck]Iff ;d]t ub{5' .

CMYK

(Dec.5, 2020)

3f] / fxL, !( d+l;/ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% ;lxbu] 6l:yt zdf{ df] afOn ;] G6/sf kf] kfO6/ #& jifL{o Zofd;'Gb/ zdf{nfO{ s'6lk6 u/] sf] cf/f] kdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf gu/ kx/L kd'v #& jifL{o ?bk;fb kGyLnfO{ lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . k;n aGb u/] / 3/ hf“b} u/] sf Joj;foL zdf{nfO{ af6f] df /f] s] / 9'+ufn] xfGbf

cf“vfdf uDeL/ rf] 6 nfu] sf] kLl8t zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . dfbskbfy{ ;] jg u/] / cfPsf gu/ kx/L kGyLn] r'/ f] 6 NofOb] eGb} hah{: tL u/] sf] / df] afOn k;ndf r'/ f] 6 gx'g] eg] kl5 9'+uf kxf/ u/] sf] kLl8tn] atfpg'eof] . s'6lk6df ;+nUg 3f] / fxL gu/ kx/L kd'v kGyLnfO{ kx/Ln] kqmfp u/L cg';Gwfg yfn] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{nosf kjQmf l8P;kL ;'ldt v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

df]6/;fOsnsf] 7Ss/af6 Pssf] d[To' ndxL, !( d+l;/ -o';_– bfªdf df] 6/;fOsnsf] 7Ss/af6 Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & sKtfgu~h lgjf;L %@ jifL{o k'/ g af“7f du/sf] df] 6/;fOsnsf] 7Ss/af6 j8f kx/L d[To' ePsf] sfof{no ndxLn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . k"j{af6 klZrdtkm{

hf“b} u/] sf] /f # k &%^) g+=sf] df] 6/;fOsnn] ;f] xL lbzftkm{ hf“b} u/] sf ;fOsn ofqL af“7fnfO{ 7Ss/ lbPsf] lyof] . df] 6/;fOsn rfns ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g++= * wgk'?jf lgjf;L @@ jifL{o nLnf rf} w/L klg 3fOt] ePsf] / rf} w/Lsf] a'6jndf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5.

?kGb]xLdf tLghgf d[t km]nf q

odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !( d+l;/ . ?kGb]xLdf Ps} lbg 5'§f5'§} 7fp“df tLghgf k'?ifsf] zj km]nf k/]sf 5g\ . ?kGb]xLsf] a'6jnsf b'O{ 7fp“ / dr{jf/L ufp“kflnsf–! dx'j3f6df u/L tLghgf k'?ifsf] zj km]nf k/]sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ?kGb]xLn] hgfPsf] 5 . a ' 6 j n pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!@ gof“ufp“ vfg]kfgL 6\of+sLglhs} ;}gfd}gf gu/kflnsf–!

ags§fsf @( jifL{o lszf]/ yfkf d[t cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . d[ts yfkfn] dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

To:t} dr{jf/L ufp“kflnsf–! dx'jf3f6df dfofb]jL ufp“kflnsf–* sf @) jifL{o chos'df/ aflgof / a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf– ( l:yt e'8s \ Lrf]ssf] cfsfz] k'nd'lg %% jifL{o Ps JolQm d[t km]nf k/]sf 5g\ . t/ pgsf] klxrfg v'Ng ;s]sf] 5}g .

;?jf=== adf] lhd ;dfof] hg eO;s] sf] / ;dfof] hg x'g af“‘sL / u'gf;f] ;Daf] wgsf s] xL sfdx? af“sL /x] sf] ;Gbe{df :yfgLo / kb] z txdf ;dfof] lht sd{rf/Lsf] ;?jf ug] { clwsf/ o; dGqfnonfO{ g/x] sf] l:ylt /x“bf/x“b} ;?jfsf] dfu u/L lgj] bg cfpg] qmd a9] sf] x'“bf ;?jf;DaGwL s'g} sf/jfxL dGqfnoaf6 gx'g] Joxf] / f hfgsf/L u/fOG5Ú– dGqfnon] hf/L u/] sf] ;"rgfdf pNn] v 5 . dGqfnodf lbgx“' :yfgLo tx / kb] z txdf ;?jfsf nflu sd{rf/Ln] lgj] bg lbg] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

:yfgLo tx / ;xsf/Lsf] ;xsfo{df rSnfaGbL ;lxtsf] gd"gf kmfd{ :yfkgf sfo{qmd ;DaGwL k:tfj cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)*.@) s[lif 1fg s] Gb, bfªsf] rfn' cf=j= @)&&÷&* sf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd :yfgLo tx / ;xsf/Lsf] ;xsfo{df rSnfaGbL ;lxtsf] gd"gf kmfd{ :yfkgf sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug{'kg{] ePsfn] OR5's ;xsf/L÷sDkgL÷lghL kmfd{n] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq o; sfof{nodf cfjZos sfuhftx? ;lxt cfj] bg k] z ug{x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . k:tfjsf ;fy k] z ug{'kg{] cfj] bgsf] 9fFrf nufotsf cGo sfuhftx? o; sfof{nosf] j] a;fO6 dang.akc.gov.np af6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . tkl;n sfo{qmdsf] gfd ;+rfng ug{ lqmofsnfkx?

:yfgLo tx / ;xsf/Lsf] ;xsfo{df rSnfaGbL ;lxtsf] gd"gf kmd{ :yfkgf sfo{qmd ;lsg] l k"jf{wf/ ljsf; l pTkfbg ;fduL l ofGqLs/0f l kzf]wg tyf ahfl/s0f l Joj:yfkg vr{ -x]/fn' sd{rf/L ;lxt_ %Ü clwstd Go"gtd dfkb08 ! jif{ slDtdf # afnL v]tL ug'{kg]{, sfo{qmd :ynsf] hUuf cfkm\g} :jfldTjsf] x'g'kg]{ jf slDtdf !) jif{sf nflu ef8fdf lng] u/L ;Demf}tf ePsf] x'g'kg]{5, Go"gtd @) la3f Ifqkmndf sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug'{kg]{ 5 . sfo{qmd ;+rfng x'g] If]q 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, ndxL gu/kflnsf, u9jf ufpFkflnsf, /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsf, -nufgL klta4tf kfKt ePsf b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf :yfgLo txx?_ cb'bfgsf] lsl;d s'n nfutsf] a9Ldf %)Ü ;Ddsf] /sd cg'bfg jf hUufsf] If]qkmn cg'bfgsf] ;Ldf @) lj3f % nfv @)–$) lj3f klt lj3f yk #) xhf/ $) lj3feGbf dfly klt la3f yk #% xhf/

gf]6 M lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu o; sfo{fnosf] j]a;fO6 dang.akc.gov.np af6 :yfgLo tx / ;xsf/Lsf] ;xsfo{df rSnfaGbL ;lxtsf] gd"gf kmfd{ :yfkgf sfo{qmd ;+rfng sfo{ljlw, @)&& kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 jf sfo{fnosf] kmf]g g+= )*@–%^)!#) jf s[lif k;f/ clws[t >L /fx'n kf08]o (*$&($#&($ ;+u ;Dks{ /fVg'xg' cg'/f]w 5 .

n'lDagL kb]z, /f]Nkf lhNnf ?lG6u9L ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= !,@,%,^ / ( j8fsf !* j6f ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xdf /x]sf vf]6];Nnfsf ?vx?af6 vf]6f] ;+sng sfo{ ug{sf] nflu kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo kl/If0f (IEE) kltj]bg tof/ ug{] ;DaGwL

;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

ksflzt ldltM @)&&.)*.@) k:tfjssf] gfd 7] ufgf M :jl:ts /f] lhg P08 6k{] G6fO{g O{=kf=ln= lzj/fh gu/kflnsf– ^ slknj:t' tyf tkl;nsf !* j6f ;f=j= Email : swastikrosin@gmail.com

kmf] g gM )&* %$)@&*÷(*%&)@&$&( sfo{fGjog x'g] :yfg M ?lG6u9L ufpFkflnsfsf j8f g+ !, @, %, ^, / ( g+= j8fdf /x] sf x:tfGtl/t tyf :jLs[t sfo{of] hgf cg';f/sf tyf o; pBf] u;Fu ;Demf} tf ePsf ;fd'bflos jg If] q . k:tfjsf] ljj/0f M !* j6f ;fd'bflos jgdf /x] sf vf] 6f] ;+sng of] Uo ?vx?af6 vf] 6f] ;+sng tyf 9'jfgL ;DaGwL sfo{ . kefj kg{ ;Sg] M /f] Nkf lhNnf ?lG6u9L uf=kf= sf !, @, %, ^ / ( g+= j8fx? . dfly pNn]lvt k:tfjsf] jftfj/0fLo cWoog ug{] qmddf o; If]qsf] kfs[lts ef}lts kIf, /;folgs, h}ljs, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts tyf cfly{s kIfx?df kg{] kefjx? olsg ug{ ?lG6u9L ufpFkflnsfsf pNn]lvt !, @, %, ^ / ( g+= j8fx? tyf To; If]qsf laBfno, c:ktfn, :jf:Yo rf}sL tyf ;/f]sf/jfnf AolQm jf ;+:yfsf] lnlvt /fo;'emfj lngsf] nflu of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq k:tfjs jf pBf]u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno n'lDagL kb]z jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf cfOk'Ug] u/L lnlvt /fo;'emfj pknAw u/fOlbg' x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xx?sf] gfd 7] ufgf 7]ufgf ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L

uf=kf=–!, /f]Nkf uf=kf=–!, /f]Nkf uf=kf=–@, /f]Nkf uf=kf=–@, /f]Nkf uf=kf=–%, /f]Nkf uf=kf=–%, /f]Nkf uf=kf=–%, /f]Nkf uf=kf=–^, /f]Nkf uf=kf=–^, /f]Nkf

qm=;+= ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xx?sf] gfd !)= c;'/]vf]nf !!= nfld8fF8f 7"nkftn !@= kult ;Nn]/L !#= 9fskf]v/L !$= d'?n] /fhLjg vf/vf]nf !%= lrGg]kfgL !^= /fgL jgkfnf !&= afnke' !*= xl/ofnL

Effjk"0f{ >4f~hnL Pj+ xflb{s s[t1tf

:j= hd'gf /f]sf

;;'/f a'jf÷;f;'cfdf M 3g axfb'/ /f]sf÷/fdsnf /f]sf sfG5f ;;'/f a'jf÷sfG5L ;f;'cfdf M nfnaxfb'/ /f]sf÷/flwsf /f]sf elthf M lkG; /f]sf elthf÷elthfa'xf/L M k]d /f]sf÷v':a' /f]sf lai0f' /f]sf÷sdnf /f]sf gflt M kl/; /f]sf

7]ufgf ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L ?lG6u9L

uf=kf=–^, uf=kf=–^, uf=kf=–^, uf=kf=–^, uf=kf=–(, uf=kf=–(, uf=kf=–(, uf=kf=–(, uf=kf=–(,

/f]Nkf /f]Nkf /f]Nkf /f]Nkf /f]Nkf /f]Nkf /f]Nkf /f]Nkf /f]Nkf

/fo ;'emfjsf nflu kqfrf/ ug{] 7]ufgf M != :jl:ts /f]lhg P08 6k{]G6fO{g O{=kf=ln= lzj/fh gu/kflnsf ^, rgf}6f slknj:t' / xf]n]/L l8kf] sfo{fno ?lG6u9L– ^ /f]Nkf tyf !* j6} ;f=j=p=;= x? .

Od]n M swastikrosin@gmail.com /paudelmani75@gmail.com @= l8lehg jg sfof{no, /f]Nkf #= pBf]u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno n'lDagL kb]z, d'sfd a'6jn

/fKtL uf=kf=–!, k'Nrf]s lugkfs{ b]pv'/L bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn k'gZrM oxL @)&&.*.@# ut] z'4zflGtdf ;xefuL eOlbg'x'g ;fb/ lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; ljBfnodf kfylds txsf] :jLs[t b/jGbL l/Qm /x]sfn] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&& d+l;/ !* ut] a;]sf]] a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ l/Qm kbdf ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] !% lbgleq of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M lzIfs tx M kfylds >] 0fL M t[tLo ;+Vof M ! hgf z} lIfs of]Uotf M +2 pQL0f{ cfjZos sfuhftx? M z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnlk, cWofkg cg'dtL kqsf] kltlnlk, lzIfs ;] jf cfof] usf] s/f/ ;"rLdf k/] sf] v'Ng] sfuhft kqx? pd] / M !* jif{ k"/ f eO{ $) ggf3] sf] . b/vf:t b:t'/ M @))).– -b'O{ xhf/_ dfq kl/Iffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df} lvs ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&&.)*.!* b] lv @)&&.)(.@ ut] $ ah] ;Dd gf] 6 M lzIfs ;] jf cfof] usf] s/f/ ;"rLdf k/] sf pDd] bjf/ ;dfj] z gePdf cGo of] Uotf k'u] sf pDd] bjf/sf nflu ldlt @)&& k'; ( ut] ;Dd ljBfno ;do leq cfO{k'Ug] u/L b/vf:t lbg ;lsg] 5 .

kwfgfWofks

>L hgsNof0f cfwf/e"t ljBfno

aaO{ ufpFkflnsf–! Effªufaf/L, bfª (&$*%@%%@*, (&$*^!%**(

pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;fkf; ;DaGwL ;"rgf † 3f]t'n/;Lk' fxL /pkdxfgu/kflnsf bfªsf]3/gS;f kf;;DjGwL bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ a:g] hfgsL jnLsf] gfddf btf{>] itf ePsf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ l:yt ls=g= (s %%)#,%%!@ h=lj=)=))@!=)),)=))*!=)) hUufdf ejg lgdf{0f ug{ cg'dlt kfp elg ldlt @)&&.)&.!^ df o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg k] z ug'{ ePsf] x'bfF cfjZos ks[of k'/ f u/L :ynut ;h{ldg ubf{ pQ/ tkm{sf] ;lwof/ lbn s'df/L lji6 / k"j{ tkm{sf] ;lwof/ xf] tf/fd lu/L cg'kl:yt b] lvg'ePsf] n] tkfO{sf] jf cGo sf] lx s;} sf] bfjL lj/f] w eP cfˆgf] cflwsf/Ls kdf0f ;lxt !%-kGw_ lbg leq o; sfo{fnodf pkl:yt x''g' xf] nf cGoyf :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;+rfng P] g @)&$ adf] lhd lghsf] gfddf 3/ gSzfkf; eO{ hfg] x'bFf of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf

;f] kmf eg] s} km] G8\; 8] sf] /

pd] zdfu{ 3f] / fxL, bfª

)*@–%^$)^% (*$$(^#^$#

cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf lhp“bf] df5f k;n

l;4fy{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ @$ xft df]x8f ePsf], uf]vf{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ vf]nfkf/L @@ xft df]x8f ePsf] ;fy} gf/fo0fk'/df klg s]xL 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ .

;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} ljleGg lsl;dsf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

;Dks{ g+=M

3f]/fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

(*%&*#@$!%

klt M d's'Gb /f]sf 5f]/f M Hofs /f]sf b]j/÷b]p/fgL M /fd' /f]sf÷d]g'sf /f]sf cfdfh'÷cfdfh' bfO M lxdfnL k'g÷lvdaxfb'/ k'g gGb ÷gGb] efO M ;'zLnf Gof}kfg]÷ksfz Gof}kfg] ef~h, ef~hLx? M gjLg, dlg;f k'g, clg;f, cG;' Gof}kfg]

;d:t /f]sf kl/jf/

Pj+

;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*$&(^(**^

Ph]G6 vf]Hg' kb}g{ k};fsf] cToGt} h?/L k/]sf]n] t'= ;Dks{ ug]n { fO{ ljz]if ;:tf] d"Nofdf lbOg]5 . :yfg M gf/fo0fk'/ dxfb]j 6f]n -u'?s'nd :s"nsf] k5fl8_ -kfFr ld6/ df]x8f / $) xft lk5jf8 5 ._ l;wf ;Dks{ g+=M (*)^@))$^%

h]lg;f /f]sf

hGd M @)$#.)%.@% d[To' M @)&&.)*.!! xfdL a'xf/L÷>LdtL÷cfdf÷efph'÷lbbL÷h]7fgL lbbL÷h]7L cfdf hd'gf /f]sfsf] oxL @)&&.)*.!! ut]sf lbg 5f]/L h]lg;f /f]sfsf] pkrf/sf qmddf sf7df8f}+ hfb} ubf{ lqz'nL gbLdf uf8L v;]/ b'36{ gfdf k/L ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgaf6 xfdL efjljx\jn Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} ;f]xL b'36{ gfdf k/L lqz'nL gbLdf x/fO/x]sL aflnsf h]lg;fsf] l56\6} lhpFbf]÷dbf]{ cj:yf kTtf nfuf];\ eGg] cfzf ub{5f} ;fy} o; b'Mvb 38Ldf xfdLnfO{ ;fGTjgf lbg'xg' ] ;Dk"0f{ 5/l5d]sL, Oi6ldq efO{ uf]ltof/ dnfdLHo"x?sf ;fy} ljleGg /fhg}lts kf6L{sf g]tf, sfo{stf{, /fi6«;j] s sd{rf/LHo"x?df xflb{s s[t1tf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

ljjfx lkslgs, ed0f tyf cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu :sflk{of] l/he{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf] ;\.

s[lif 1fg s]Gb, bfª

qm=;+= ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xx?sf] gfd != kfn' l;4 @= /fDnL #= le/s'gf $= emfqmLkfgL %= h:k'/ ^= w}/]gL dlxnf &= ;}jfª *= b]jL ejtL (= ;/]rf}/

l6d zNolqmofdf vl6g] u5{ . Pg]iy]l;of :6fkm g;{, cgdLnufotsf] :jf:YosdL{ / lrlsT;ssf] 6f]nL v6\g] u5{ . ndxL c:ktfndf ca Pdl8hLkLsf] Joj:yf eP xfO8«f]lzn / xlg{ofsf] zNolqmof ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] ndxL c:ktfn, ;f]gk'/ :jf:Yo rf}sL / ;tjl/of :jf:Yo rf}sLaf6 @)&%÷)&^ df kf“r ;o @! hgf cfdfn] ;'Ts]/L ;]jf lnPsf 5g\ . )&^÷)&& df rf/ ;o !^ hgf cfdfn] / )&&÷)&* sf] ;fpg dlxgfdf $^ hgf cfdfn] jly{ª ;]G6/af6 ;'Ts]/L ;]jf lnPsf] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf :jf:Yo ;+of]hs nf]s/fh kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf] /fhk'/ / a]nf :jf:Yo rf}sL u/L b'O{ :yfgdf jly{ª ;]G6/ 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df tLg ;o @@ hgfn] ;'Ts]/L ;]jf lnPsf 5g\ . ^% hgf cfdfnfO{ ;'ljwf ;DkGg c:ktfndf l/km/ ul/Psf] / !) hgf cfdfn] zNolqmofdfkm{t aRrf hGdfPsf] :jf:Yo zfvf ;+of]hs sdn /f]sfon] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] nfndl6of / l;;xlgof :jf:Yo rf}sLaf6 ;'Ts]/L ;]jf lbb} cfPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df 5 ;o ## hgf cfdfn] ;'Ts]/L ;]jf lnPsf] :jf:Yo zfvf ;+of]hs gf/fo0f /fptn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] u9jf, u+ufk/:k'/, uf]j/l8xf / sf]Onfjf; :Jff:Yo rf}sLdf /x]sf] jly{ª ;]G6/af6 ;'Ts]/L ;]jf lbO“b} cfPsf] 5 . b]pv'/Lsf rf/j6} kflnsfaf6 zNolqmof u/]/ lbOg] k;"lt ;]jf lng cfdfx? cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

,

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