२०७७ पुस १९ गते आइतबार

CMYK

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(Jan 3, 2021)

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km]l/b}5 rLgsf] g]kfn …RofK6/Ú s"6gLlt ;jf]{Rrsf] lg0f{osf] ktLIff kltlglw;ef lj36g / gofF lgjf{rgsf] 3f] if0ff;Fu} d'n'ssf] /fhgLlt olta] nf cGof] n / cl:y/tfaf6 u'lhPsf] 5 . b'O{ jif{ cjlw afFsL /xFb} kltlglw;efsf] lj36g ePsf] cj:yfdf lgwf{l/t ldltdf lgjf{rg x'g] cfwf/ klg sdhf] / 5 . d'n's sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Laf6 cfqmfGt eO/x] sf] a] nf lgjf{rg?kL csf] { a] df} ;dL ef/ ylkPsf] ;fdfGo gful/sn] cg'e"lt ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . kwfgdGqLsf] sbdsf] ;dy{g / lj/f] wdf clxn] eO/x] sf ;8s kbz{g / cfGtl/s e] nf a} 7sx?n] sf] le8–!( sf] hf] lvdnfO{ cem a9fpg] lglZrt 5 . ;a} kIf ldn] / dxfdf/LnfO{ /f] Sg'kg] { a] nfdf gofF /fhgLlts åGå z'? ePsf] 5 . of] åGåsf] lg?k0f lgjf{rg?kL zlQm ;+3if{af6 x'G5 jf ;+;b k'gM:yfkgfaf6 x'G5, clxn] g} osLg ug{ ;lsGg . o;sf nflu s] xL ;dosf] ktLIff ug] { w} o{tf /fVg h?/L 5 . ;+;b lj36gsf] lj/f] wdf g] skfsf] kr08–g] kfn kIfn] cfGbf] ngsf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 eg] kd'v kltkIf g] kfnL sf+u] ; cfkm"leq} cndndf 5 . kf6L{ ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfsf] Wofg kwfgdGqL cf] nL;Fu ldn] / ;Qf ;fem] bf/L ug] {df 5 eg] sf+u] ;sf] csf] { kIf ;/sf/sf] c;+j} wflgs sbdlj?4 cfGbf] ngdf hfg] dfgl;stfdf ePsf] kfOG5 . t/fO{–dw] z s] lGbt hgtf ;dfhjfbL nufot cGo ;fgf bnx? w] / } h;f] ;+;b lj36gsf] lj?4 ;8sdf hfg] dgl:yltdf 5g\ . To;} n] cfpFbf s] xL lbgx?df ;8s tflQg] ;Defjgf 5 . ;8saf6 /fhgLlts jf ;+j} wflgs ljjfbsf] lg?k0f x'g] cj:yf tTsfn geP klg o;n] bafad"ns e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { / cbfntdf ljrf/fwLg d'2fdf klg ckToIf kefj kfg{ ;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ OGsf/ ug{ ldNb} g . ;+;b lj36gsf] lj?4 ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf d'2f kl/;s] sf] n] olta] nf cbfntn] ug] { lg0f{on] 7"nf] cy{ / dxTj /fV5 . /fhgLlts bnx?n] lg0ff{os kxnsbdL / ;xdltsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ g;s] sfn] olta] nf cbfntsf] km} ;nf lg0ff{os x'g] kl/l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . /fhgLlts bn / g] t[Tjn] ljj] s, ;+od Pj+ b"/ b[li6 b] vfpg g;Sbf g} o:tf] cj:yf cfPsf] df s'g} låljwf 5} g . cbfntsf] lg0f{oaf6 d'n'ssf] efUo / eljiosf] km} ;nf vf] Hg' eg] sf] g] t[Tjsf] 7"nf] c;kmntf xf] . of] c;kmntfnfO{ ;a} kIfn] :jLsf/ ug{ ;Sg'kg] { xf] . ;a} eGbf klxn] kwfgdGqLn] :jLsfg{ ;Sg'k5{ . c;kmn eO;s] sf] k'/ fgf] g] t[Tjaf6 o'jf k': tfdf g] t[Tj x:tfGt/0f ug{ ;lsof] eg] hgtfdf yf] / } cfzf hufpg ;lsg] 7fpF /xg] 5 . kltlglw;ef lj36glj?4sf] l/6df k'; @@ ut] b] lv ;jf] {Rrn] lg/Gt/ ;'g'jfO ug] { eg] sf] 5 . ljleGg /fhgLlts bnx? ;8s cfGbf] ngdf uO;s] sf] kl/l:yltdf of] ljifodf /fhgLlts w'jLs/0f cem a9\g] ;Defjgf 5 . hlt;'s} 7"nf] w'jLs/0f eP klg cGttM d'n's agfpgsf nflu Pstf / ;xdltsf] vfFrf] lglj{jfb 5 . clxn] sf] kl/l:yltdf lgjf{rgdf eP klg ljutsf] h:tf] kl/0ffd cfpg] ;Defjgf 5} g . a? d'n'ssf] /fhgLlt cem cl:y/ aGg] u/L kl/0ffd cfpg] ;Defjgf a9L 5 . clxn] cbfntaf6 ;+;b k'g:yfkgf eP klg b'O{ jif{kl5 lgjf{rgdf hfg} kg] { x'G5 . To;} n] ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] ;+ljwfgsf] cIf/, dd{ / efjgf cg'?k lg0f{o ug{ ;Sof] eg] clxn] b] lvPsf] cGof] n s]xL ;dosf nflu x6\g ;S5 . Tof] a] nf ;a} kIf cf–cfkm\gf c8fg yf“tL /fv] / g} lsg gxf] ;\, ;xdltsf] jftfj/0f agfpg h'6\g} kg] { x'G5 . To;} n] ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] oyfzSo l56f] ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ / efjgf cg'?k pko'Qm lg0f{o u/] / d'n'snfO{ cl:y/tfsf] b'irqmdf km:g lbg'x'Fb} g .

s;n] s] eg] < pxfFx? ax'dt 5 eg] / ;8sdf s/fO/x'gePsf] 5 . ax'dt cNkdtsf] 6'+uf] clxn] x'Gg . r'gfjkl5 x'G5 . r'gfjkl5 ax'dt sf] xf] , cNkdt sf] xf] < kd'v kf6L{ sf] xf] < tkfO“ xfdLn] b] Vg] 5f} + .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/k] Iftfsf] !$ jif{ cEof;sf] cg'ejaf6 kf7 l;s] / o:tf] /fhgLlts k0ffnL lgdf{0f u/f} +, hxfF /fhfb] lv ljKnj g] skf sf+u] ;b] lv dw] zjfbL c6\g ;s"g\ .

– sdn yfkf -/fkkf cWoIf_ ei6frf/Lsf] ;+/ If0f u/] sf] ;To xf] . xfjfbf/L ukm ug] { t/ sfd ug{ g;s] sf] ;To xf] . sfd ug{ ;lsg eg] / hfg] ;+;bdf xf] . ;+;b lj36g ug] { kwfgdGqLnfO{ o:tf] clwsf/ g} 5} g . o:tf] c;+j} wflgs cf] nL sbdsf] hlt lgGbf u/] klg k'Ub} g .

– /fds'df/L emf“qmL -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sL g] t[_ gfsaf6 :jfj ;+sngsf nflu cfjZos tflnd kfKt u/] sf] x'g'k5{ of] /fd/L u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5} g .

– 8f= kbLk 1jfnL -:jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnosf ;dGjo :jf:Yo cg';Gwfg kl/ifbsf ;b:o;lrj_

of] xKtf lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ljb] z ljefusf pkdGqL sf] O rf] sf] g] t[Tjdf rf/lbg] cgf} krfl/s ed0fdf Pp6f lrlgof“ kltlglw d08n g] kfn cfof] . ;f] kltlglw d08nn] cf} krfl/s ljefhgsf] ;+3f/df k'u] sf] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf g] tfx?;“u dfq xf] Og kd'v kltkIfL bnsf g] tf z] / axfb'/ b] pjf;“u ;d] t ljz] if e] 63f6 u¥of] . /fli6«o /fhgLlt / cGt/f{li6«o s"6gLlts dfldnfdf Jo:t lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ljb] z ljefusf] kltlglw d08nn] cgf} krfl/s ed0fdf cfP/ g] kfndf rf/ lbg vr{ ug'{ lrlgof“x?sf nflu ;fdfGo xf] Og . ;f] kltlglw d08nn] g] skfsf] ljefhgnfO{ /f] Sg kofKt koTg u¥of] . t/ ;f] koTg ;fy{s gx'g] s'/ f kSsf eO;s] sf] 5 . o; ljifonfO{ lnP/ g] kfnL /fhgLltdf ljljw 6Lsfl6Kk0fLx? eP . tL l6Kk0fLx? 5nkmnsf ljifo x'g ;S5g\ . t/ g] skfsf] ljefhgn] rLgsf] g] kfndf :yfoL /fhgLlts zlQm lgdf{0f ug] { / tbg'?k cfkm\gf] s"6gLlts cfofdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] /0fgLlt ablng] ePsf] 5 . ca rLgsf] g] kfn …RofK6/Ú s"6gLlt ax'kIfLo x'g] b] lvG5 . rLgsf] g] kfn …RofK6/Ú s"6gLltsf] ax'kIfLo /0fgLlt g] skfnfO{ dfq xf] Og l;+uf] d'n'ssf lgldQ klg bL3{sfnLg?kdf Pp6f wSsf xf] . rLgn] g] kfndf Pp6f e/kbf] { /fhgLlts zlQmdfkm{t cfkm\ gf] s"6gLltnfO{ lgs} uDeL/9+un] cufl8 a9fpg] OR5f /fVb} cfPsf] / tbg'?k Jojxf/ klg ub} { cfPsf] 5 . lrlgof“x?sf] s"6gLlts ;+: s[lt ef/tsf] h:tf] pkof] lutfjfbL s"6gLlt xf] Og . rLgn] cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts Oltxf;df df} g, uDeL/ / l:y/ s"6gLltsf] cEof; ub} { cfPsf] 5 . g] kfndf ;g\ !(%) otf :yfkgf ePsf ;/sf/x?n] Ps rLg gLltsf] kIfdf b[9tf JoQm ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . t/ g] kfnsf /fhgLlts bnx?df dfq xf] Og bnsf g] tfx?df ;d] t k//fi6« gLlt / cGt/f{li6«o s"6gLlts kZgx?df nuftf/ dt ljefhg x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . e"–;Dj] bgzLn cj:yfdf /x] sf] g] kfn h:tf] b] zsf lgldQ 7"n} ;d:of xf] . cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLlt zlQm ;Gt'ng / zlQm ;+3if{df ;d] t cfhsf] rLg pbLodfg dxfzlQm xf] . rLg / ef/t k/:k/ lj/f] wL ljrf/wf/fsf sf/0fn] dfq cGt/lj/f] wnfO{ kfn] / a;] sf 5} gg\ . låtLo ljZj o'4df hfkfgdf cd] l/sfn] nufPsf] 8/nfUbf] 3fp hfkfgLx?n] la;{b} uPsf 5g\ . t/ ef/tn] ;g\ !(^@ df rLg–ef/t o'4df cfkm" k/fho x'g' k/] sf] 3fp ef/tn] la;{g ;s] sf] b] lvb} g . oBlk låtLo ljZjo'4df cd] l/sfn] hfkfgsf] lx/f] ;Ldf / gfuf;fsLdf ad v;fn] / kf/] sf] bb{gfs 3fpsf] t'ngfdf rLgn] ef/tdfly nufPsf] 3fp w] / } u'0ffn]

rLgn] cfkm\gf] ;'/ Iffsf] kZgnfO{ lnP/ ef/tn] h:t} g] kfnsf] …dfOqmf] Dofg] hd] G6Ú df xft xfNg yfNof] eg] xfdf] xfnt s] xf] nf < ;Qfl;g dfq xf] Og kd'v kltkIfL g] tfx?df ;d] t s'g} uDeL/tf b] lvPg .

======================================================== ;fdfGo xf] . ef/tn] cd] l/sf / klZrdf ;fdfHojfbL b] zx?l;t cf0fljs l8n u/] sf] 5 . of] cf0fljs l8nsf k5fl8 cfh klg ef/tnfO{ lrlgof“ kmf] ljofn] v] lb/x] sf] b] lvG5 . ;g\ !((^ df ef/t / rLgsf aLrdf ;z:q o'4 n8\g] t/ n8\g k/] lgz:q le8Gt dfq ug] { To;sf] ;Ldf ggf£g] ;Demf} tf ePsf] 5 . ;f] ;Demf} tf s] xL dlxgf cufl8sf] ufnjgsf] h:tf] 7"nf] 36gfdf ;d] t cg'zfl;t9+un] kfngf ePsf] b] lvof] . t/ klg ef/t cem} cfZj:t ePsf] kfO“b} g . wfld{s ;f+: s[lts jr{: jjfb ef/tLo nf] stGqsf] kl/ro aGg yfn] sf] 5 . To;} df ef/tdf klg klZrdf ;fdfHojfb v]ln/x] sf] 5 . ef/tdf :jtGq ltAatsf] 5fof“ ;/sf/ 5 . nfvf} + ltAatL z/0ffyL{x?nfO{ ef/tn] z/0f lbO/x] sf] 5 . cd] l/sf / klZrdf ;fdfHojfbL zlQmx?n] ltAatL z/0ffyL{x?nfO{ s} og u} /;/sf/L /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o ;+: yfx? dfkm{t k} ;fsf] vf] nf] aufPsf 5g\ . cd] l/sf / klZrdf ;fdfHojfbLx?n] ltAatnfO{ prfNg] rLgdf lav08g Nofpg] / pbfp“bf] ;"o{sf ?kdf cufl8 cfPsf] rLgnfO{ tx;gx; kfg] { /0fgLltcGtu{t sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ . s] xL ;do klxn] xªsªsf kbz{gsf/Lx?n] cd] l/sfsf] em08f af] s] / ;8sdf cfPsf lyP . o;/L rLgnfO{ tx;gx; kf/] / 3] / faGbL ug] { / ;g\ !($( eGbf cufl8sf] Oltxf;df kmsf{pg] of] hgf cGtu{t cd] l/sf / klZrdf ;fdfHojfbnfO{ v] Ngsf lgldQ Pp6f e"uf] n rflxPsf] 5 . To:tf] e"uf] nsf ?kdf tL ;fdfHojfbLx?n] g] kfnnfO{ 5fg] sf] b] lvG5 . To;} n] of] ;fdfGo ljifo 5} g . g] kfn ljZj / If] qLo e"–/fhgLltsf] Pp6f ;Da] bgzLn …KjfOG6Ú df kg{ uPsf] 5 . To;} n] cd] l/sf / klZrdf ;fdfHojfbnfO{ g] kfndf k} bf eO/xg] /fhgLlts cl:y/tf af“b/nfO{ ln:gf] ;fljt x'“b} cfPsf] ki6 5 . t/ rLgn] g] kfnsf] /fhgLltdf cl:y/tf l;h{gf ug] { v] n v] n] sf] kfO“b} g . lnk'n] ssf] Jofkfl/s dfu{sf] lgdf{0f nufotsf ljifodf g] kfn / rLgsf aLrdf cGt/lj/f] w xf] nfg\ . t/ d"n?kdf rLg g] kfnsf] c;n l5d] sL d'n's xf] . k~rfotsfndf rLgn]

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zlzw/ e08f/L

/fhf;“usf] s"6gLltnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fVof] . Tof] p;sf] cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLlt / s"6gLlts kZgsf] :jtGq dfdnf xf] . g] kfnnfO{ Ps rLg lj/f] wL v] n d} bfg agfpgsf lgldQ cd] l/sf / klZrdf ;fdFHojfbL zlQmx?n] hflt, efiff, If] q, ln+u / If] qLotfsf d'2fx? p7fpgsf lgldQ g] kfndf /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o u} /;/sf/L ;+: yfx?dfkm{t k} ;fsf] vf] nf] aufPsf 5g\ . ;fdfHojfbL ljQLo ;+: yfx?sf] cfly{s kjfxaf6 rNg] tL ;+: yfx?sf] d'Vo cfGtl/s /0fgLlts p2] Zo hflt, efiff, wd{, If] q, ln+u cflbsf cfwf/df ;+u7g vf] Ng] / d'n'snfO{ cl:y/tf / /Qmkftlt/ ws] Ng] g} x'G5 . g] kfnnfO{ To;sf] rk] 6fdf kf/] / cd] l/sf / klZrdf ;fdfHojfbn] g] kfndf ;} Go cv8f sfod u/] / rLgsf lj?4 ultljlw ug{ rfxG5g\ . ;fdfHojfbsf] 8n/ vfP/ hfltjfbL s'/ f ug] { g] kfn PsLs/0fs} j} wflgstfdf kZg p7fpg] tTjx? g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngs} lzlj/df 5g\ . h;/L juL{o d'2fnfO{ 5f] 8] / hftLo d'2fnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fVg] JolQm jf ;+: yf sDo'lgi6 x'“b} g . To;/L g] kfn PsLs/0fsf] j} wflgstfdfly kZg p7fpg] JolQm jf ;+: yf klg sbflk b] zeQm x'g ;Sb} g . ?jf08fdf ;g\ !(($ df ePsf] hftLo åGådf @) lbgdf cf7 nfv dfG5] n] Hofg u'dfPsf lyP . dfG5] sf] nfzn] el/P/ lsufnL gbL g} cj?4 ePsf] lyof] . Toxf“ hftLo åGåsf] ljhf/f] k0f hd{gL / a] lNhodn] u/] sf lyP . of] 36gf 36] sf] @) jif{kl5 ;g\ !(!# df blIf0f ;'8fgdf ePsf] hftLo le8Gtdf nfvf} +sf] Hofg uof] . dflg;x?sf] nfzn] Zj] t gfOn gbL g} cToGt b'u{lGwt x'g uof] . of] 36gfsf] k[i7 efudf a] nfot / OlhK6sf] e"ldsf lyof] . hfltsf] gfddf o'4 u/] / cfh ?jf08f / ;'8fgn] s] kfPsf 5g\ < ef] s, /f] u, ul/jL / clzIff . To;/L g} ;fdfHojfbLx?n] hflt / efiffsf] åGådf ws] n] / cl:y/tf sfod ug] { / g] kfnnfO{ rLg lj/f] wL ultljlwsf] v] n d} bfg agfpg] /0fgLlt agfPsf 5g\ . g] kfnLx? ;fdfHojfbsf] of] 8n/ s"6gLltklt ;t{s / ;fjwfg gx'g] xf] eg] PsfPs d'n's ?jf08f / ;'8fg ag] / pleg a] / 5} g . ;Dkbfojfb

/ hfltjfbsf] vt/f Vofn 7§f xf] Og . g] kfndf k} bf eO/xg] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfnfO{ pbLodfg d'n's rLgn] cfkm\gf] b] zsf] ;'/ Iff r'gf} tLsf ?kdf lng' :jfefljs xf] . tbg'?k g] kfnsf] /fhgLltdf rLgn] rf;f] a9fO/x] sf] b] lvG5 . kydtM rLgn] g] kfnl;tsf] s"6gLlts ufkmnfO{ km/flsnf] agfpg ;Qf?9 bn g] skfl;t efOrf/f ;DaGw sfod ug] { koTg klg u¥of] t/ cfzfltt kl/0ffd kfKt ug{ ;ls/x] sf] 5} g .

Jojxf/ / ljrf/sf] txdf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ lgs} sRrf 5 eGg] s'/ f l;lhª lkªsf] g] kfnl;tsf] ;Djfbdf xfdLn] s'/ f yf] / } sfd w] / } ug'{k5{ eg] / lbPsf] cleJolQmaf6 ki6 x'G5 . cd] l/sfsf] lxGb kzfGt /0fgLltsf] Pp6f c+usf ?kdf cfPsf] Pdl;l;nfO{ s'g} klg ;Rrf sDo'lgi6sf] s'/ f 5f] 8f} + ;fdfGo jfdkGyL r] t ePsf] hf] sf] xLn] ;+;baf6 kfl/t u/fpg an ub} {g . t/ g] kfndf :jo+ kwfgdGqL s] lk cf] nL o;sf] kIfdf v/f] pqg'eof] . oxL ljifon] g] skf ljjfbsf] rf} 3] / fdf k¥of] . kZg ToxL dfq ;Lldt /x] g . of] ljjfbn] g] kfnsf] If] qLo tyf cGt/f{li6«o s"6gLltsf] cfofd tyf k//fi6« dfldnf ;d] t t/+lut aGg k'Uof] . s'g} klg nf] stflGqs d'n'sdf kf6L{ ljefhg x'g' ;/sf/ ablng' Tof] b] zsf] cfGtl/s dfldnf cGtu{tsf ;fdfGo s'/ f x'g\ . t/ ToxL cfGtl/s / ;fdfGo s'/ fsf cfwf/df cGt/f{li6«o s"6gLlt / k//fi6« gLlt g} vnalng' /fi6«sf] lgldQ b'ef{Uo xf] . g] kfnsf] /fHo;Qf ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf /x] sf bnsf g] tfdf zlQm s] Gbsf] knf] eg / kefjsf sf/0f dte] b k} bf x'g] ;+: s[ltn] lj:tf/} d'n'ssf] /fli6«o :jfwLgtf / ;fj{ef} ldstfdf kZg lrGxx? nfUb} cfPsf 5g\ . hf] xfdf] h:tf] d'n'ssf lgldQ b'ef{Uo xf] . s] xL jif{otf cfkm\gf] ;'/ Iff r'gf} tLnfO{ lnP/ rLgsf] g] kfnkltsf] rf;f] a9\b} uPsf] 5 . cd] l/sf / klZrdf ;fdfHojfbn] g] kfnnfO{ ef/tLo cf“vfn] x] g{ 5f] 8] / cfkm\gf] cf“vfn] x] g{ yfn] sf 5g\ . ef/tsf] g] kfnkltsf] lj:tf/jfbL x} sd yk lj:tf/ ePsf] b] lvG5 . o;/L g] kfn lqsf] 0ffTds zlQm ;+3if{sf] d} bfg aGb} hfg yfn] sf] 5 . a] nf–a] nfdf rfOgf sf8{ km\of“s] / hf] luPsf] g] kfnsf] /fli6«otf xf] . of] /fli6«otfdf rLgn] cfkm\gf] ;'/ Iffsf] kZgnfO{ lnP/ ef/tn] h:t} g] kfnsf] …dfOqmf] Dofg] hd] G6Ú df xft xfNg yfNof] eg] xfdf] xfnt s] xf] nf < ;Qfl;g dfq xf] Og kd'v kltkIfL g] tfx?df ;d] t s'g} uDeL/tf b] lvPg . ljcf/cfO{nfO{ cnkq kf/] / Pd;L;L eGb} pkmg' /fi6«sf] lxtdf 5} g . g] kfnn] l56f] lqsf] 0f s"6gLltnfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ h?/L 5 . t/ b'Mvsf] s'/ f cfhsf] /fhgLlts tl:j/n] of] cx+ lhDd] jf/L k"/ f x'G5 eg] / cfzf ug{ ;lsb} g .

sf]le8–!( sf] k'gM;+qmd0f sf] le8–!( sf ;+qmldtx?sf] ;+Vof lbgfg'lbg al9/x] sf a] nf lgsf] x'g] sf] ;+Vof klg al9/x] sf] 5 . lgsf] eO;s] sfnfO{ ;+qmd0f x'g;S5 ls ;Sb} g eGg] df oy] i6 kdf0f ge] l6Psf] eGb} ubf{ g] kfndf Pskl5 csf{] k'gM ;+qmd0f b] lvO/x] sf] 5 . ;+qmldt lgsf] ePsf] tLg dlxgf;Dd lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f ubf{ k'g sf] le8–!( kf] h] l6e cfpg] ;Defjgf /xg] l;l8;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . tyflk bf] ;f] k6ssf] kf] h] l6e klxnfsf] h:tf] vt/gfs / cGonfO{ /f] u ;fg{] x“'b} g . cfO;f] n] ;g / c:ktfnaf6 aflx/ cfpg k/LIf0f eGbf nIf0fnfO{ dfGg' kg{] atfPsf] 5 . sf/0f k'g ;+qmd0f b] lvg'sf sf/0f pgLx?sf] z/L/df s] xL dfqfdf efO/; 5'6] sf] x'gk5{, /f] u klt/Iff k0ffnLdf ;d:of eO{ ;xL PlG6a8Lsf] lgdf{0f gx'g] jf kof] uzfnf tyf k/LIf0fsf] ljZj;gLotfdf sdL x'g;S5 . ;+qmldtsf] :jf:Yo / pd] / n] klg lgwf{/ 0f ub{5 . :k] gsf efO/f] nf] lhi6 n'O{ OGjfg] ;sf cg';f/ slDtdf !$ kltzt la/fdLdf sf] / f] gfsf] k'gM ;+qmd0f b] vf k/] sf] 5 t/ of] k'gM ;+qmd0f geO{ k'/ fg} efO/; km] l/ alNemPsf] xf] ls < cyf{t /f] u klt/f] wL Ifdtf 36\bf z/L/df /x] sf efO/; alNemg;S5 . AolQmut ODo'lg6L dfq xf] Og x8{ ODo'lg6Ln] klg /f] u;“u n8\g ;Sg] Ifdtf sfod u/fp“5 . x8{ ODo'lg6Ln] /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf sd ePsfnfO{ dfq ;'/ Iff lbb} g o;n] efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f ;': t / ;+qmfds /f] u km} lng ;xof] u u/fp“5 . kfoM z/L/df PlG6a8Ln] tLg dlxgf wfGg]

xf] t/ s;} s;} sf] PlG6a8L g} gaGg ;S5, efO/n ;+qmd0fdf kf“rb] lv !) kltztdf PlG8a8L g} cfp“b} g, To:tf] df k'g ;+qmd0f x'g;S5 . olsgsf ;fy s] xL eGg ljZjn] g;s] sfn] sf] le8– !( sf] ;fjwfgL ckgfpg lkmlhsn l8:6] lG;ª / ;] Nkm Sjf/] G6fOg g} pQd pkfo xf] . xªsª, ef/t, hfkfgdf k'gM ;+qmd0f ;+;f/e/ km} ln/x] sf] sf] / f] gf slxNo} ghfg] xf] ls lrGtf a9] sf] 5 . klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf ljsf; eP klg k'gM ;+qmd0f eO/x“bf ?3fvf] sL h:t} ljZje/ /lx/xg] 8/ 5 . xªsªdf Ps ## jifL{o k'?ifnfO{ rf/ dlxgfkl5 :k] gaf6 a] nfot x'“b} xªsª k'Ubf bf] xf] l/P/ l;l6–@^ / s'g} nIf0f geO{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f ePsf] lyof] . ef/tsf] a} +unf] / df Ps lghL c:ktfnn] @^ jifL{of dlxnfdf bf] ;f] k6s ¥oflk8 PlG6h] g / lkl;cf/ b'a} 6] i6df sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f ePsf] kQf nufof] . g] b/Nof08sL Ps *( jifL{of dlxnfsf] d[To[;d] t eof] , h'g k'gM ;+qmd0faf6 klxnf] d[To[ lyof] . o'/ f] lkog ;] G6/ km/ l8lhh lke] G;g P08 sG6«f] nsf] cWoogdf xªsª, cd] l/sf, a] lNhod, OSj] 8/, ef/tnufotsf b] zdf k'g ;+qmd0fsf bh{g sd s] ;x? dfq e] l6Psf] atfPsf] 5 . sf7df8f+} sf $@ jifL{o k'?ifdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 eP klg ;fdfGo 3f“6Ldf v;v; dfq ePkl5 xf] d cfO;f] n] ;gdf a;L !$ lbgkl5 l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPkl5 sfddf kmls{P . t/ Ps xKtfkl5 pgnfO{ Hj/f] , ?3fvf] sL, hLpm b'Vg] x'g yfn] kl5 km\n' xf] nf eg] / r'k a;] t/ nIf0fdf sdL gePkl5 lkl;cf/ ubf{ sf] / f] gf k'li6 eO{ c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/] . o:t} w'lnv] nsf %) jifL{o k'?ifnufot w'lnv] n c:ktfndf

tLghgfdf k'gM sf] le8sf la/fdL cfPsf] atfOG5 . h] g] l6s l;Sj] lG;ª g] kfndf gePsfn] nIf0f / lkl;cf/ l/kf] 6{s} e/df k'g ;+qmd0f eP gePsf] eGg g] kfndf ufxf] 5 .

PlG6a8L slxn] ;Dd < cd] l/sfdf ul/Psf] kl5Nnf] Ps vf] hdf Psk6s ;+qmd0f eP/ lgsf] ePkl5 z/L/df csf{] rf/ dlxgf;Dd efO/;n] km] l/ ;+qmd0f ug{ g;g] u/L cfO{hLhL PlG6a8L ljsf; x'g] b] lvPsf] xfa8{ ljZjljBfnosf] c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf uDeL/ tLg ;o $# hgfdf ul/Psf] vf] hdf 5 . ef/tl:yt cfOl;Pdcf/n] Psk6s lgsf] ePkl5 klg nfk/jfxL u/] df km] l/ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f x'g;Sg] r] tfjgL lbb} clxn] ;Dd kfKt ljj/0fcg';f/ ;+qmd0f lgsf] ePsf] tLgb] lv kf“r dlxgf;Dd z/L/df sf] / f] gfla?4 n8\g] PlG6a8L x'G5 . To;kl5 lj:tf/} ;+Vof 36\b} hfG5 / km] l/ ;+qmd0f x'g;S5 . olb lgsf] ePsf] () lbgleq dflg; km] l/ ;+qmldt eof] eg] To;nfO{ k'gM ;+qmd0f dfg] sf] 5 . sf] le8lj?4sf] PlG6a8L 6fO6«/ !M^) eP sd, !M@%) eP dWod / !M@%) a9L eP pRr dflgG5 . ;+qmd0fd'Qm ePsfdf slDtdf 5 dlxgf k'gM ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd gx'g] cyf{t vf] k nufPkl5sf] cj:yf hlQs} x'g] Go" O+un} 08 ckm d] l8l;gdf l8;] Da/ @# df ksflzt 5 . cWoogdf klxnf PlG6a8Lsf] nflu /ut hf“r / bf] ;f] ;+qmd0faf/] kQf nufpg gfsaf6 ;+slnt gd"gfsf] cWoog ul/Psf] lyof] . a] nfotsf] cS;kmf] 8{ ljZjljBfno c:ktfnsf !@ xhf/ @^ hgfdf PlG8a8L lyof] h;dWo] kl5Nnf] 5 dlxgfdf

u

8f= ksfz a'9fyf] sL

b'O{hgfdf dfq ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . !! xhf/ tLg ;o ^$ hgfdf z'?df PlG6a8L lyPg . cd] l/sL /fli6«o SofG;/ ;+: yfgsf] #) nfv a9Lsf] cWoogdf )=# kltztdf dfq} PlG6a8L x'“bfx“'b} klg sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f ePsf] / tLg kltztdf PlG6a8Lg} gePsf] b] lvPsf] 5 . cGtdf, klxnf] ;+qmd0f ;fdfGo ePsf] df bf] ;f] s8f x'g;Sg] / leGg lhg af] s] sf efO/;x? hxf{ 3'ld/x] sf x'G5g, Toxf“ Pp6} AolQm PseGbf a9L k6s ;+qmldt x'g;Sg] b] lvG5 . g] kfndf slt ksf/sf lhg af] s] sf sf] / f] gf efO/; 5g\ eGg] yfx} 5} g . t/ ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] !) dlxgf eO;Sbf sf] / f] gfsf] lhgdf kl/jt{g cfO/x] sf] x'g;S5 . olb To;f] /x] 5 eg] g] kfndf k'g ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd klg gsfg{ ;lsb} g . ;+qmd0fd'Qm eO;s] sfx?n] klg vf] k pknAw geP;Dd of dxfdf/L lgd"{n geP;Dd hg:jf:Yosf dfkb08 lg/Gt/ kfngf ul//xgk5{ .

-g] kfn ;/sf/sf cf“vf, gfs, sfg, 3f“6L tyf d'v :jf:Yo kd'v 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._

@)&& ;fn k'; !( ut] cfOtaf/

(Jan 3, 2021)

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s] eG5g\ bfª lhNnf pjf;+3sf cWoIfsf pDd]bjf/

bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rg ef]ln k'; @) ut] x'“b}5 . cGo ;a} kbx? lglj{/f]w eP klg cWoIf / sf]iffWoIf kbdf b'O{–b'O{ hgfsf] pDd]bjf/L k/]sf]n] lgjf{rg x'“b}5 . lgjf{rgsf] ;]/f]km]/f]df s]lGbt /x]/ –;Dkfbs cWoIfsf pDd]bjf/x?;“u ul/Psf] s'/fsfgL oxf“ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

clxn] Joj;foLsf] rfxgf r'gfj lyPg

pDd]bjf/ 5gf]6 Goflos ePg

r'gfj krf/ s:tf] rln/x]sf] 5 < xfdL e]6g\ k'Ubf Joj;foL lgs} pT;flxt x'ge ' Psf] 5 . krf/nfO{ lgs} tLa?kdf cl3 a9fPsf 5f}+ . ;do 5f]6f] ePsfn] ;a} dtbftf Joj;foLdf k'Ug xfdLnfO{ lgs} xtf/ 5 . st}af6 u'gf;f] cfpg glbg] u/L xfdLn] e]63f6 sfo{qmd rnfPsf 5f+} . xfdf] ;+oQ ' m Jofj;flos Kofgn ePsfn] cln 7"nf] l6d 5 . w]/} hgf r'gfjL krf/df 6+sl;+x a'9fyf]sL hf]l8g'ePsf] 5 . cWoIfsf pDd]bjf/ cWoIf kbsf nflu csf]{ kIfaf6 tkfO“sf] pDd]bjf/L lsg :jLsf/ ePg < JolQmn] g :jLsf/]sf] dfq xf] . l;+uf] Joj;foL tyf Jofj;flos ;+3 ;+u7g ;a}sf] dnfO{ Ps dt 5 . Ps hgf ljkIfdf plebf To;nfO{ kIf eGg ldNb}g . ;a} kIf dnfO{ cWoIf agfpg ;xdt x'gx' G' 5 . jf:tjdf ;a}n] ;+oQ' m?kdf hfg'k5{ g} eg]sf] lyP . cfd Jofkf/L Joj;foLsf rfxgf klg clxn] r'gfj xf]Og . eL8ef8n] sf]le8–!( ;g{ ;S5 eg]/ ;a} ql;t 5g\ . o:tf] a]nfdf e]63f6 tyf hd36 ug'{ klg x'b“ }gYof] . ;a} kbdf ;xdltsf ;fy lglj{/f]w lgjf{rg ug]{ rfxfgf lyof] . ;a} Psflt/ x'b“ f Pshgf km/s lsQfdf hfg'eof] . d / xfdf] l6dnfO{ c:jLsf/ ug'e { of] . tkfO“sf r'gfjL Ph]08f s] s:tf 5g\ < ;8sb]lv 7"nf Jofkf/L;Dd ;a};u“ ;dGjo u/]/ plrt lg0f{o lng] d]/f] sfo{z}nL x'g]5 . sf]le8n]–!( / ns8fpgn] ynf k/]sf Joj;foLnfO{ a}s + Jofhdf ;x'lnot lbg kxn ug]5 { ' . cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ x'b“ f Joj;foLn] Ps lbg hf“bf cfp“bf v]/ kmfN5g\ . Tof] ;do art ug{ s/ lzlj/n] dfq} k'u]g ;lhnf]sf] nflu yk kxn ug]5 { ' . sltn] vftfkftf /fVg} l;Sg'ePsf] 5}g pxf“x?nfO s/ lzIff lbg tflnd uf]i7L cfof]hgf ug]5 { ' . lan ekf{O Jojl:yt, cfo Joosf] plrt lx;fj /fVg klzIf0f lbg]5f}+ . ;/sf/n] ljb]zL l;i6dsf] 9'jfgL s/ NofPsf] 5 To;nfO{ klg ;a}n] a'em\g] Joj:yf ldnfpg] 5' . Joj;fo vf]Ng'cl3 / rfn' Joj;foLsf] b}nf]df ;]jf k'¥ofpg kxn ug]5 { ' . cf}Bf]lus If]qsf] kmfOn cl3 a9fO{ l56} 3f]if0ffsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg] 5' . To;n] oxf“sf] Jofkf/ Joj;fo / pTkfbgdf d2t ug]5 { . pjf ;+3sf] e"ldsf a9fpg s] ug'x{ G' 5 < Joj;foLsf] ;+s6df 7Ls ;dodf ;+:yfut ;xof]u ug{ ;lsof] eg] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] e"ldsf a9\5 . of] sfo{sfndf xfdLn] ;/sf/ ;“u ldn]/ pkef]Qmf / Joj;foLsf lxtdf sfd u¥of}+ . sf]le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Ldf ns8fpgn] ;a} gful/s 3/leq a:g] cj:yf cfof] . xfdLn] df]6/;fOsn, :s'6L, uf8L x/]s ;fwgaf6 3/b}nf]d} clt pkef]Uo ;fduL k'¥ofof}+ . o:tf ;+s6 cfp“bf ;w+} xfdL cuk+lQmdf /xg] 5f}+ . Joj;foLsf k;n Joj;fodf kfs[lts ksf]k Pj+ b}jL ljklQ cfp“bf t'?Gt} /fxt Pj+ c? ;xof]u ug{kU' 5f}+ . rf]/L eof], cfunfuL eof], aufof], 8'Aof] cGo Iflt x'b“ f klg xfdL hfG5f}+ . s'g} a]nf sfuhL klqmof gk'Ubf jf s'g} kIfn] b'Mv lbbf klg xfdLn] cfjZos kxnsbdL lnG5f}+ . k"0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofg rnfP/ ;dfh;“u hf]l8Psf 5f}+ . cfufdL lbgdf Joj;foL dfq} xf]Og ;a}sf ;d:ofdf hf]l8P/ e"ldsf a9fp“5f}+ . cl3Nnf] sfo{sfndf ug{ af“sL / ca lg/Gt/tf lbg rfx]sf sfd s] s:tf 5g\ < d}n] sf]le8–!( sf ;/;kmfO{ dfkb08 kfngf u/fpg cg'udg ;ldltsf] ;+of]hs eP/ sfd u/]+ Tof] sfdnfO{ cem tLa agfpg'kg]5{ . s]xLn] df:s aflx/ 6+ufpg'ePsf] 5 pxf“x?nfO{ v'nf g/fVg';\ eGg'kg]5{ . s]xL ufxs / Joj;foLnfO{ eL8ef8 gug{ cxfpg'5 . ;8s k]6Ldf ;fdfg lkmh]/ emf]nf, 8f]sf Jofkf/ Jojl:yt ug{ / ufp“df 8'nfpg]nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{] ;ldltsf] klg ;+of]hs eP/ sfd u/]+ . To;nfO{ klg k"0f{tf lbg af“sL 5 . ;8sdf a;]/ 5fs 6fg]{ / ;6/df ef8f lt/]/ hLljsf rnfpg] Joj;foLsf ;d:of 5g\ . pxf“x?sf] lxtsf nflu cfjZos of]hgf agfP/ a9\g] 5' . 3/ ef8fsf ;d:of 5g\ . 3/a]6Ll;t ;Demf}tf gu/]s} sf/0f s]xL Joj;foLn] s';dodf 5f]8g\ k' /]sf] 5 . cf}Bf]lus If]q 3f]if0ff u/]/ oxf“sf] ;du ljsf; ug'5{ . ax'p2]ZoLo ;efxn k"0f{ agfpg'5 . Joj;foLsf] Ifdtfdf a[l4 ug'k{ 5{ . d}n] jfl0fHo pkfWoIf x'b“ f ;a}s/' f hfGg kfP“ . ca lg0ff{os kb cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt eP/ af“sL sfd k"/f ug]5{ ' . cw'/f sfd k"/f ug{ dnfO{ dt lbP/ ljhoL agfpg'xg' ]5 . sf]le8–!( n] ;+s6df k/]sf] Jofkf/ Joj;fo dfly p7fpg s] s:tf of]hgf 5g\ < sf]le8–!( s} sf/0f sl/a 8]9;o a9L Jofkf/L lj:yflkt x'ge ' Psf] 5 . pxf“x? sf]le8s} sf/0f Joj;fo 5f]8g\ k' /]sf] xf] .

C0f lnPsfx? ls:tf ltg{ g;s]/ cK7\of/f]df kg'e { Psf] 5 . pxf“x?sf nflu cfjZos kxn ug'k{ g]5 { . lg/fz x'g glbg / arfO /fVg sfo{qmd ug{5 ] '. cGtdf tkfO“n] eGg rfx]sf / xfdLn] 5'6fPsf s'/f s]xL 5g\ < d]/f ljrf/x? cfd dtbftf Joj;foL;dIf klqsfdfkm{t k:t't ug]{ cj;/ lbg'ePsf]df tkfO“x? / l;+uf] gof“ o'uaf]w b}lgs klqsf kl/jf/nfO{ w]/} w]/} wGojb . d r'gfjL d}bfgdf 5' . d]/f] IfdtfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL dtbfg ug'x{ g' ]5 / ;]jf ug]{ cj;/ lbg'xg' ]5 eGg] cfzf ub{5' . x/ avt Joj;foLsf lxtdf sfd ug]{ klta4tf hfx]/ ub{5' .

r'gfj krf/ k;f/ s] s:tf] rln/x] sf] 5 < !^ ut] af6 r'gfj krf/–k;f/ z'? u/] sf 5f} + . x/] s Joj;foL / Jofkf/Lx?sf] b} nf] df k'u] / pxf“x?;“u dt dfu] sf 5f} + .

Joj;foLx?sf] kltlqmof s] s:tf] kfO/xg'ePsf] 5 < Joj;foLx? Psbd} pT;flxt a;Gt hf]zL x'g'x'G5 . …a;Gt hf] zLÚ g} xfdf] cWoIfsf pDd]bjf/ pDd] bjf/ xf] eGg] dx;'; ug'{ePsf] 5 / kltlqmof klg /fdf] lbO/xg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?af6 kfPsf] kltlqmofn] Psbd} v'zL 5f} + . ;xdltdf hfg vf] Hbfvf] Hb} klg tkfO“ afuL p7\g'eof] lg lsg < dnfO{ cWoIf kbsf] rfxgf xf] Og . d] / f] egfO s] dfq xf] eg] cWoIf h:tf] ul/dfdo kbsf nflu dof{bfqmd e+u x'g'ePg . cWoIf kbdf cuh a:g'k5{ / cg'hx? jl/i7 pkfWoIfsf] kbdf a:g'k5{ eGg] d] / f] egfO xf] . t/ o;f] x'g ;s] g . k5fl8sfx?nfO{ cWoIf lbg] sfd ul/of] . ;f/df eGbf pjf;+3sf] pDd] bjf/ 5gf] 6 klqmof Goflos gePsf] / dof{bfqmd e+u u/] / k5fl8sf] JolQmnfO{ cWoIf kb lbg] lg0f{o ePsfn] d :jtGqaf6 p7\g'kg{] cj:yf cfPsf] xf] . Psn lg0f{o / dgf] dfgL9+un] pDd] bjf/ 5gf] 6 ul/Psfn] cWoIf kbsf nflu d] / f] pDd] bjf/L cfPsf] xf] . tkfO“sf r'gfjL Ph] 08f s] s] 5g\ < d :jtGq pDd] bjf/ eO;s] kl5 cfufdL sfo{sfnsf nflu cfpg] @) hgfsf] g] t[Tj k'/ } :jtGq x'g] 5 . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3df /fhgLlts x:tIf] k k'/ } x6fpg] 5' eGg] k0f u/] sf] 5' . r'gfjL Ph] 08fdf eGg'kbf{ sf] le8sf sf/0f df/df k/] sf] Joj;fo If] qnfO{ dfly p7fpg] sfddf nfUg] 5' .

Joj;foLx?nfO{ ljleGg vfnsf klzIf0f lbg] 5' . To:t} /fhZj s/ sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ df ePsfn] w] / } Joj;foLx?nfO{ /fhZj a'emfpg ;d:of eO/x] sf] 5 . gfktf} n sfof{no g] kfu~hdf dfq x'“bf w] / } Joj;foLx?nfO{ gfktf} n ug{ ;d:of ePsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ Joj;foLx?n] w] / } b'Mv kfpg'k/] sf] cj:yf 5 . d cWoIf eP/ cfO;s] kl5 klxnf] sfd /fhZj sfof{nosf] zfvf / gfktf} n sfof{nosf] zfvf klg 3f] / fxLdf Nofpg] 5' . o;nfO{ d} n] dxTjk"0f{ Ph] 08fsf ?kdf lnP/ r'gfj plqPsf] 5' . tkfO“ cWoIf eP/ cfO;s] kl5 pjf;+3sf] e"ldsf a9fpg s] ug'{x'G5 < Joj;foLx?nfO{ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] dxTj a'emfpg / o; ;+: yf;“u hf] 8\g pxf“x?nfO{ ckgTj / cleefjsTj dx;'; u/fpg] vfnsf sfdx? ug{] 5' . To:t} Joj;foLx?sf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu v8f ul/Psf] ;'/ Iff sf] ifnfO{ cem a9fP/ n} hfg] / pxf“x? cK7\of/f] df k/] sf a] nf /fxtsf sfo{qmd Nofpg] of] hgf 5 .

Joj;foLx?sf] xslxt / pxf“x?sf] Joj;fosf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu ljleGg sf] ifx? v8f u/] / sfd ug{] ;f] r] sf 5f} + . To:t} oxf“ ;dsIfL Jofkf/Ls ;+: yfx?aLr h'g åGå u/fOPsf] 5, xfdLn] To;sf] cGTo u/] / ;a} ;dsIfL Jofj;flos ;+: yfx?;“u ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ ub{} cufl8 a9\g rfx] sf 5f} + . sf] le8–!( sf] ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f Jofkf/ Joj;fo If] q 7"nf] df/df k/] sf] 5 eg] y'k} Joj;foLx? lj:yflkt eO;s] sf] / x'g] qmddf x'g'x'G5 . df/df k/] sf Jofkf/L Joj;foLx?sf nflu s] ;f] Rg' ePsf] 5 < cfGtl/s Jofkf/n] dfq oxf“sf] ahf/ wfGg ;Sb} g . o;sf nflu ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ cToGt dxTj 5 . aflx/af6 ko{6s leœofpg ;s] dfq oxf“sf] Jofkf/ Joj;fo If] qnfO{ dfly psf:g ;lsG5 . To; sf/0f xfdf] kof; oxf“sf] ko{6g If] qnfO{ dfly p7fpg cfjZos kxn sbdL p7fpg] tkm{ x'g] 5 . oxf“sf af6f3f6f h:tf ko{6gsf nflu cfjZos k"jf{wf/x?sf] ljsf; lgdf{0f / gf/fo0fk'/ df cGt/f{li6«o Po/kf] 6{ lgdf{0f ug{ lghL If] qaf6 ug'{kg{] kxn / ;dGjosf] e"ldsf /xg] 5 . cl3Nnf] sfo{sfndf af“sL /x] sf] / casf] sfo{sfndf ug{ vf] h] sf] s'g} sfd 5 ls < cl3Nnf] sfo{sfndf s/ sfof{nosf] zfvf / gfktf} n sfof{nosf] zfvf klg 3f] / fxLdf /fVgsf] nflu kxn ug{ vf] h] sf lyof} + t/ ;Dej x'g ;s] g . casf] sfo{sfndf d lgjf{lrt eP/ cfO;s] kl5 klxnf] sfd oxL g} ug{] 5' . ;efu[x klg l56f] eGbf l56f] ;~rfngdf Nofpg'kg{] 5 eg] kfls{ª If] qnfO{ 5'6\ofpg] h:tf sfdx?df xfdf] Wofg s] lGbt 5 . = dtbftfx?nfO{ s] eGg rfxg'x'G5 < cfd dtbftfx?nfO{ d] / f] cfux …d] / f] eGbf klg xfdf] Ú eg] / /f] Hg'xf] nf . :jtGq JolQm h;n] ;a} Jojf;foLx?nfO{ ldnfP/ n} hfg ;S5 / pxf“x?sf] xslxtsf nflu sfd ug{ ;S5, Tof] JolQm /f] Hg'xf] nf eGg] d cfux ug{ rfxG5' . k:t'lt M uf]laGb v8\sf÷cfefif a'9fyf]sL

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

uf]/If df5f k;n

3f]/fxL–!& s6'jfvf]nf xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf; / a} vf hftsf lhpFbf] df5f ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

kf]= hf];]km sFj/ -6'sdfg_ ;Dks{ g+= M(*)*!*$*!!

:6fk rflxof] < of]Uotf M ;fdfGo n]vk9 tna M 18,000 ± -ef8f_ nf]s]zg M 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+= 9803010035, 9851167639

gf]6 M sfuhft ;lxt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

g]kfn ;/sf/

s[lif tyf kz'kG5L ljsf; dGqfno

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kmf]g g+= )**–$!#!!$

pmamp.piurukumeast@gmail.com

5hgf sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtsf] d[To', yk $!( df ;+qmd0f, &%) l8:rfh{ 3f] / fxL, !* k'; -o';_– g] kfndf yk 5hgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . b] zsf ljleGg efudf yk 5hgf ;+qmldtsf] d[To' eP;“u} d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o &) k'u] sf] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] k'li6 u/] sf] 5 . o;} aLr yk rf/ ;o !( hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . xfn;Dd sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof b'O{ nfv ^! xhf/ rf/ ;o #* k'u] sf] 5 . o:t} yk ;ft ;o %) hgf sf] / f] gfd'Qm ePsf 5g\ . sf] / f] gfd'Qm x'g] sf] ;+Vof b'O{ nfv %# xhf/ cf7 ;o %& k'u] sf] 5 . xfn g] kfndf kf“r xhf/ ;ft ;o !! hgf ;lqmo ;+qmldt 5g\ .

Ps k'?if d[t km] nf t'n;Lk'/ , !* k'; -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ l:yt uxt] df Ps k'?if d[t cj:yfdf e] l6Psf 5g\ . :yfgLon] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–# uxt] lgjf;L $% jifL{o adaxfb'/ 3tL{nfO{ lbp“;f] ! ah] s'nfdf d[t cj:yfdf b] v] kl5 kx/LnfO{ va/ u/] sf lyP . ufp“af6 3/df hf“b} u/] sf 3tL{ ;8saf6 v;] / d[To' ePsf] ax'g ;Sg] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/L lg/LIfs emnsk;fb zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …36gfsf] ks[lt x] bf{ ;8saaf6 sl/a #) ld6/ tn v;] / d[To' ePsf] h:tf] b] lvG5Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …jf:tljstf kf] i6df6{d l/kf] 6{kl5 dfq} v'Nnf . cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] 5 .Ú

3f] / fxL, !* k'; -o';_– bfª ljB'tLo Joj;foL ;+3 bfªsf] kyd ;fwf/0f ;ef Pj+ kyd clwj] zg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf 8'Nn'/ fd kf] v] nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] kfn ljB'tLo Joj;foL dxf;+3sf cWoIf ;'bz{g kf} 8] nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf dxf;lrj z+s/ l;+xn] jflif{s / sf] iffWoIf uDeL/ zfxn] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cWoIf

o; kl/of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{sf nflu cf] v/ If] q lj:tf/ tyf rSnfaGbL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ sndL bfFt] cf] v/sf la?jfx? rflxPsf] n] klt OsfO{ s] slt b/efpdf pNn] lvt la?jf pknAw u/fpg ;Sg] xf] ;f] pNn] v u/L OR5's s[lif;Fu ;DalGwt kmd{, sDkgL, ;+:yf / cfk"lt{stf{x?n] tf] lsPsf] zt{x?sf ;fy cf=j= @)&^÷&& sf] s/r'Qmf kdf0fkq, kmd{ btf{sf] kdf0fkq, d"No clea[l4 s/ btf{ kdf0fkq / g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnkLx? ;+nUg u/L ?= !,))).– lt/L -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% cf}+ lbg;Dd o; OsfO{af6 b/efpkq vl/b u/L !^ cf}+ lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fO ;Sg'kg] {5 . btf{ ePsf] lznaGbL b/efpkq ;f]xL lbgsf] @M)) ah] sfof{nosf kltlglw / b/efpkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglwx? -pkl:yt geP klg_ sf] /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 . lznaGbL b/efpkqdf b//] 6 c+s / cIf/df n] v] sf] x'g'kg] {5 . c+s / cIf/df km/s k/] df cIf/df n] lvPsf] nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . :jLs[t b/efpkqbftfn] sfo{ ;Demf}tf ubf{ lgodfg';f/sf] a}+s hdfgt k] z ug'{kg] {5 . la?jfx? o; kl/of] hgfsf] sfof{no ?s'dsf] 6;Dd k'¥ofpg' kg] {5 . o; ;"rgfdf pNn] v gul/Psf afFsL s'/ fx? krlnt P] g lgodcg';f/ x'g] 5g\ . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu o; kl/of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{df sfof{no ;doleq ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 . l;=g+= vl/b ul/g] la?jfsf] hft / ltgsf ljz]iftf vl/b ul/g] la?jf ;+Vof !

Chandler, Frenquette / Fernnet hftsf], &% ;]=dL= b]lv ! ld= !),))) j6f -s[ifssf] dfucg';f/ prfO{ / df]6fO{ !=% ;]=dL= b]lv @=) ;]=dL= ePsf] :j:y la?jf yk36 x'g ;Sg] ._

jl/i7 s[lif clws[t

/fKtL artsf] @# cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef

q uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, !* k'; . /fKtL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] @# cf+} ;fwf/0f;ef zlgaf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf a'9fyf] sLsf] e/taxfb'/ cWoIftf Pj+ kfWofks j;Gt/fh zdf{ clwsf/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . ax'p2] ZoLo ejg lgdf{0f u/] / pbfx/0fLo sfd u/] sf] eGb} kd'v cltly zdf{n] o;sf] ;/fxgf ub{} o;df d] xgt ug] { cWoIf a'9fyf] sL g] t[Tjsf] l6dnfO{ wGojfb lbg'eof] . ;/sf/n] tf] s] adf] lhd !* kltzt nfef+z ljt/0f u/] / ;xsf/Ln] c;fWo} /fdf] sfd u/] sf] eGb} ljlzi6 cltly 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;xsf/L tyf /f] huf/ kj4{g zfvf kd'v xf] dnfn e';fnn] kz+;f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kb] z:t/sf] ;xsf/L ePsfn] cg'udg lg/LIf0f p;} n] ug] { e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;/sf/n] 5 kltzt tf] Sbf /fKtL art ;xsf/Ln] rf/ bzdnj &% kltzt Jofhdf C0f kjfx ug'{ lgs} ;sf/fTds kIf /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . …cfjZos vr{ clws artÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy ;xsf/LnfO{ cl3 a9fPsf] cWoIf a'9fyf] sLsf] kltj] bgdf pNn] v 5 . pxf“n] sf] le8sf sf/0f aflx/af6 sfnLu9 gcfPsfn] ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfd

kf] v] nn] ;+: yfsf] sfo{of] hgf / efjL of] hgfx?af/] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+: yfnfO{ cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs?kdf ;xof] u u/] sf] eGb} $& hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+: yfsf sfg'gL ;Nnfxf/ laGb' sfkm\nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kyd clwj] zgn] k'gM 8'Nn'/ fd kf] v] ns} g] t[Tjdf !! ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt lj:tf/ u/] sf] 5 .

;xsf/Lsf] ;fwf/0f;ef ndxL, !* k'; -o';_– lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 lnld6] 8 bfªsf] @* cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ndxLsf] ;fj{hlgs au} +rfdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf b] pv'/L If] qsf #% hgf ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 bfªsf sf] iffWoIf xl/k;fb e';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly lhNnf art ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf lzjWjh dNn, lhNnf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+3sf pkfWoIf t] hdl0f 1jfnL, lhNnf art ;+3sf ;b:o /fds[i0f

cfrfo{nufotsf jQmfx?n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf jflif{s kult kltj] bg, cfly{s kltj] bg / n] vf kltj] bg tyf cfj @)&& ÷&* sf] kf“r nfv %) xhf/ a/fa/sf] k:tfljt ah] 6 cWoIf e';fnn] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf s[lifsf] nflu dn / lapsf] cfk"lt{, pTkflbt j:t'sf] ahf/Ls/0f, ;xsf/L PsLs/0f / :yfgLo s/ ldgfxf x'g'kg] {nufotsf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf ;b:o dLgf u'?ªn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;+;b===

/lj 7fs'/, kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs klttl;+x /f7f}/, ;dfhsf s]GbLo ;lrj ch'g{ uf}td, s]GbLo ;b:o dLgf 9sfn, ch'g{ 1jfnLnufotn] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

uf]ljGb vgfnn] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;dfhsf ?kGb]xL ;efklt 8LaL vgfnsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf 6«]8 o'lgog sf+u];sf s]GbLo pkfWoIf cho /fO{, kqsf/ afns[i0f rfkfufO“, pRr cbfnt a'6jn af/sf cWoIf hf]uaxfb'/ vqL, /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u a'6jnsL kd'v ;Demgf zdf{, dfx'/Lxf]dsf

bf“t] cf]v/sf sndL la?jf vl/bsf nflu lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf Û ;"rgf g+=M !÷@)&&÷)&* kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldltM @)&&.)(.!(

ljljw

;': t ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgdf{0ffwLg ejgdf ;xsf/Lsf] cfof] hgf ;fwf/0f;ef ul/Psf] lyof] . gf} xhf/ rf/ ;o $( ;b:o /x] sf] kult kltj] bg ;lrj /fdaxfb'/ s“j/n] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ rf/ xhf/ 5 ;o *! dlxnf / rf/ xhf/ cf7 ;o ^% k'?if ;b:o 5g\ . art / C0fsf] Jofh kl/jt{g ug] {, c;'nLtkm{ ljz] if Wofg lbg] , z] o/ a[l4, ;] jfs] Gb / s] GbaLr g] 6js{nufotsf cfGtl/s sfd Jojl:yt ug] { pNn] v lyof] . o;} u/L 3f] / fxL–!$ nvgkfs{df lgdf{0ffwLg c08/ufp08 kfls{ª;lxtsf] ejgdf kf“r s/f] 8 &@ nfv ^$ xhf/ 5 ;o %$ ?k} of“ vr{ eO;s] sf] sf] iffWoIf >Lw/s'df/ clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . pxf“n] sf] iffWoIfsf] kltj] bgdf o; jif{ b'O{ s/f] 8 %) nfv ljlgof] hg ug{ k:tfj ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ut jif{ dfq}

!$ s/f] 8 #% nfv (! xhf/ gf} ;o %@ ?k} of“ cfDbfgL u/] sf] kltj] bgdf pNn] v 5 . o;} u/L n] vf k/LIf0f kltj] bg n] vf ;'k/Lj] If0f ;ldltsf ;+of] hs uf] kfn lu/Ln] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . crn ;Dklt vl/b / lgdf{0f eGbf z] o/ ;b:onfO{ ;'ljwf kbfgdf Wofg lbg jQmfx?n] ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . s/f] 8f} +sf] ejg agfP/ hf] ufpg] gLlt klg dha't agfpg cfux ub} { ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO u/] / z] o/ ;b:onfO{ lrQ a'emfpg] gLlt Nofpg cfux u/] . To;f] ubf{ ;] o/ ;b:on] cfkm\gf kZgsf] hjfkm kfpg] / z+sf pkz+sf d] l6g] pxf“x?sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf e'kfn lu/L, adaxfb'/ l8;L, bLkss'df/ /] UdL, dfwjk;fb uf} tdnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut bfgaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL / ;xhLs/0f ;lrj /fdaxfb'/ s'“j/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

bfª ljB'tLo Joj;foLsf] ;fwf/0f;ef ;'lgtf 6«i6 kmfpG8];gsf] kyd ;fwf/0f;ef

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

#

gf] ;fO8 Okm] S6

elugL===

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8An'8An'h] sf] cWoIfdf dNn 3f] / fxL, !* k'; -o';_– lqmofzLn kqsf/ dlxnf -8An'8An'h] _ bfªsf] cWoIfdf /f] zgL dNn rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxLdf zlgjf/ ePsf] clwj] zgn] /f] zgL dNnsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf kfj{tL a:g] t, ;lrjdf zld{nf l8;L, sf] iffWoIfdf bLlKtlzvf rf} w/L, ;x;lrjdf odsnf e';fn rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;b:ox?df lg/nf cof{n, dLgf v8\sf, /] vf zdf{, ;Ltf kf} 8] n, b] jL e08f/L / ;'zLnf cf] nL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmd lqmofzLn kqsf/ dlxnf -8An'8An'h] _ bfª zfvf cWoIf ;GWof /] UdLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 8An'8An'h] n'lDagL kb] z ;+of] hs nLnf zfxsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] .

;Nofgdf jGohGt' p4f/ s]Gb :yfkgf ;Nofg, !* k'; -o';_– ;Nofgdf jGohGt' p4f/ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . ckf+utf ePsf tyf czQm jGohGt'sf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu p4f/ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] l8lehg jg sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . jg sfof{no kl/;/leq p4f/ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . 3fOt] hgfj/sf] pkrf/ ug] {, czQm hgfj/nfO{ vfgf v'jfOg] tyf tL ;a} hgfj/sf] kfngkf] if0f Jojl:yt9+un] ug{] / lgsf] ePkl5 k'gM jf;:yfgdf 5f] 8\g] u/L s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . l8lehgn jg clws[t /d] zs'df/ lu/Ln] jGohGt'sf] ;du kfl/l:yltsLo k0ffnLnfO{ ;+/ If0f, Joj:yfkg / ;b'kof] u ug] { p2] Zon] jGohGt' p4f/ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] lhNnfdf g} klxnf] k6s jGohGt' p4f/ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s0ff{nL kb] z ;/sf/sf] Ps nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6af6 s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …gful/ssf] lgoGq0fdf /x] sf tyf jGohGt'sf ;fy} s's'/ sf] cfqmd0fdf k/] / 3fOt] ePsf / ;jf/L ;fwgn] 7Ss/ lbP/ 3fOt] ePsf jGohGt'sf] p4f/ u/] / /flvg] 5, pkrf/kZrft km] l/ ;f] xL :yfgdf 5f] l8g] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

3fOt] cj:yfdf /x] sf jGohGt'nfO{ To;} 5f] 8\bf dg{ ;Sg] / nf] k eP/ hfg] ;Defjgf ePsfn] jGohGt'sf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu of] sf] ;] 9'+uf ;fljt x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . l8lehg jg sfof{nosf cg';f/ ut jif{ dfq} em08} b'O{ bh{g jGohGt'sf] p4f/ ul/Psf] lyof] . sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L dgf] h zdf{ nD;fnn] ut cfly{s jif{df !$ j6f /t'jf, kf“rj6f 3f] / n, Pp6f xfOgf u/L @) j6f jGohGt'sf] p4f/ ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ;fpg dlxgfotf Pp6f 3f] / n / Pp6f jg la/fnf] u/L b'O{j6f jGohGt'sf] p4f/ ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …lhNnfdf clxn] ;Dd jGohGt' p4f/ s] Gb lyPg, xfdLn] klxnf] k6s s] Gb :yfkgf u/] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …klxn] /fVg] 7fp“ gx'“bf ;d:of x'GYof] , 3fOt] jGohGt' NofP/ Pp6f sf] 7fdf /fVg'kYof] {, clxn] p4f/ s] Gb :yfkgf u/] sf 5f} + . casf lbgdf ;xhtf x'g] 5 .Ú 3fOt] jGohGt'sf] h+unaf6 p4f/ u/] / kz' ;] jf sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf cf} iflw pkrf/ ug{] / lgsf] ePkl5 p;sf] kfs[lts af;:yfgdf nu] / 5f] l8lbg] u/] sf] l8lehg jg sfof{no ;Nofgn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

jLkL ljrf/ /fli6«o ;dfhsf] a}7s 3f] / fxL, !* k'; -o';_– jLkL ljrf/ /fli6«o ;dfh bfªsf] zlgaf/ a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf /d] zs'df/ kf08] osf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;dfhnfO{ cem ;an / kefjsf/L agfp“b} ljkLsf l;4fGt / ljrf/nfO{ hgtfdfem k''¥ofpg lhNnfsf bzj6} :yfgLo txdf sld6L lj:tf/ ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . h;sf nflu kflnsf:t/Lo ;dfhsf cWoIf / ;lrj rog ul/Psf] 5 . h;cg';f/ jLkL ljrf/ /fli6«o ;dfh t''n;Lk''/ sf] cWoIfdf ;"o{axfb'/ a:g] t / ;lrjdf 9'08L Gof} kfg] nfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} ndxLsf]

bfª lhNnfsf ;Dk"0f{ sDKo"6/ laqmL tyf dd{t ;]jf aGb/xg] hfgsf/L 3f] / fxL–!% :ju{åf/L 6f] ndf ;~rflnt cfOsf] lgs ;Knfo;{sf ;~rfns tyf Sofg dxf;+3 bfªsf ;b:o nId0f l8=;L= sf] ldlt @)&& k'; !& ut] sf lbg cNkfo'df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgklt xfdL ;Dk"0f{ sDKo"6/ Joj;foLx? ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt xflb{s ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . ;fy} @)&& k'; !( ut] cfOtjf/sf lbg bfª lhNnfsf ;Dk"0f{ sDKo"6/ Joj;foLx?n] kbfg ub} { cfPsf] laqmL tyf dd{t ;] jfx? aGb /xg] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

Sofg dxf;+3 bfª kfOe]6÷/]un ' / v'nf ljBfnodfkm{t z} lIfs ;q @)&& sf nflu sIff !) df gof“ egf{ v'Nof] Û sIff * kf; u/L k9\g 5f]8]sf, sIff ( km]n ePsf, SEE w]/} k6s km]n eO{ lg/fz ePsfn] sIff ( gk9L l;w} sIff !) dfq k9]/ ;lhn} SEE kf; ug{ ;lsg] ;'gf} nf] cj;/ clg lglZrt uGtJo=== .

cWoIfdf nfndl0f rf} w/L / ;lrjdf s} nfz rf} w/L, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf] cWoIfdf O{Zj/axfb'/ k'g, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf cWoIf gGbaxfb''/ 3tL{ / ;lrjdf kbd k'g, u9jf ufp“–kflnsfdf cWoIf nLnfaxfb'/ yfkf / ;lrjdf >L/fd ofbj, /fhk'/ ufp“Kfflnsfdf czf] sk;fb ofbj / ;lrjdf sfnL/fd rf} w/L, aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf] cWoIfdf lvdsfGt lwtfn / ;lrjdf l8NnL kf} 8] n, zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf] cWoIfdf v] d/fh ltjf/L / ;lrjdf 1fg] Gb/fh zdf{ / b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] cWoIfdf dLgs'df/ b] jsf] 6f / ;lrjdf kßf rf} w/LnfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 .

pkflwsf nflu PlkPkm / kb]z ! le8\b}

q bz/y l3ld/]

b] pv'/ L, !* k'; . ndxLdf hf/L kwfgdGqL sk dlxnf /fli6«o lqms] 6 kltof] lutfsf] pkflwsf nflu cfOtaf/ kb] z ! / ljefuLo l6d PlkPkmaLr v] n x'g] ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ ePsf] ;] ldkmfOgndf 3/] n' 6f] nL n'lDagL kb] znfO{ !) ljs] 6n] k/flht ub{} kb] z ! kltof] lutfsf] kmfOgndf k'u] sf] xf] . o:t} ;'b"/ klZrd kb] znfO{ gf} ljs] 6n] k/flht ub} { PkLPkm kltof] lutfsf] kmfOgndf k'u] sf] xf] . pkflwsf nflu PlkPkm / kb] z ! aLr cfOtaf/ laxfg !! ah] klt:kwf{ x'g] 5 . zlgaf/ ePsf] ;] ldkmfOgn

/fhwfgLsf]===

pT;flxt agfp“b} n} hfg] atfpg'eof] . d'n'ssf] ;d[l4 / ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/ / lghL If] qsf] ;xsfo{ cfjZos /x] sfn] /fli6«o k"“hLsf] ljsf;;“u} ;dfhjfb pGd'v /fi6« lgdf{0f ;fy{s agfpg ;/sf/ cu;/ alg/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] nufgLstf{sf nflu cfjZos k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd of] hgfa4?kdf ub{} cf} Bf] lus qmflGtsf] of] hgf cl3 ;f/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf lbg] z >] i7n] ;/sf/n] lghL If] q;“usf] ;xsfo{nfO{ cl3 a9fp“5f} + eg] klg ;/sf/L c;xof] usf sf/0f lghL If] q kmi6fpg g;s] sf] l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] .

Jofj;flos xslxtsf lgdf{0f ePsf jfl0fHo ;+3;+: yfx? cfly{s ultljlwdf s] lGbt x“'b} cfO/x] klg ;/sf/n] sfg''g lgdf{0f ug{ g;Sbf ;fdflhs ;] jf P] gcGtu{t btf{ eO{ ;~rfng ug{' kl//x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;/sf/n] jfl0fHo sfg'g lgdf{0f u/L cfly{s lqmofsnfk;“u hf] l8Psf

;fljs lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 dfGotf kfKt sIff ;doM laxfg /lhi6«]zg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt @)&& d+l;/ @( ut];Dd 3f]/fxL–!%, -lj=kL= rf]s_ bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$), (*%&*#)@$) -lklG;kn_ afns[i0f cf]nL

z'e>L Ph's]zgn Ps]8]dL

jf ;Dks{ :yfgM nf]6;\ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L 3f]/fxL, bfª gf]6 M s] tkfOF sIff % kf; u/L lar} df k9fO{ 5f]8\g' ePsf] 5 < To;f] eP klxn] sIff * kf; u/f} +, To;kl5 SEE kf; .

of}g, khgg tyf lgM;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL la/fdLx?sf] nflu v'zLsf] va/ s] tkfO“Fx? of} g /f] u Pj+ dlxnfx?df b] vf kg] { ;Dk"0f{ khgg ;DaGwL ;d:ofx? / lgM;Gtfgkg Pj+ afFemf] kg ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?df x'g'x'G5 < olb To:tf ;d:ofx? 5g\ eg] pmF wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ kf=ln= sf7df8f} +sf tyf rlr{t 6] lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/] kl5sf k/fdz{ bftf 8f=lj=s] = ld>fåf/f oxL k'; @! ut] sf lbg :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} gfd n] vfO{ cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ . pkrf/ ;] jfx?M of} gM– zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of} g ;Gt'li6df sdL, pd] /cg';f/ of} gc+usf] ljsf; gePsf] , ln+u pQ] hgf gx'g] , ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , of} gL lrnfpg] , tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of tyf cGo of} ghGo /f] ux? / xdf] {gn ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;GtfgkgM– dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg -afFemf] kg_ sf] ljz] if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ ;] jf . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M -oxL k'; @! ut] -laxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd ._

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a} +s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

v] ndf n'lDagLn] k:t't u/] sf] %# /gsf] nIfnfO{ kb] z ! n] *=% cf] e/df ljgfljs] 6sf] Ifltdf k"/ f u¥of] . h;cGtu{t l6dsf nflu sfhn >] i7n] @@ tyf sKtfg ?ljgf If] qLn] @^ /gsf] of] ubfg ug'{eof] . To;cl3 b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 d} bfgdf 6; lht] / klxn] Aofl6ª u/] sf] n'lDagL !$=! cf] e/df cncfp6 x'“b} %@ /gdf ;Lldt ePsf] lyof] . n'lDagLsf nflu lgt' e08f/Ln] ;jf{lws @! /g agfpg'afx] s cGo v] nf8Ln] bf] xf] / f] c+s hf] 8\g ;s] gg\ . alnªtkm{ kb] z ! sL ;+uLtf /fO{ / lgUdf tfdfªn] b'O{–b'O{ ljs] 6 xft kfbf{ sKtfg ?ljgf If] qLn] klg

Ps ljs] 6 lng ;kmn x'g'eof] . zlgaf/ ePsf] klxnf] ;] ldkmfOgn v] ndf ;'b"/ klZrd kb] znfO{ gf} ljs] 6n] k/flht ub} { PlkPkm kltof] lutfsf] kmfOgndf k'u] sf] lyof] . ;'b"/ klZrdn] lbPsf] ^! /gsf] nIfnfO{ PlkPkmn] !% cf] e/df dfq Ps ljs] 6 u'dfP/ k"/ f u¥of] . l6dnfO{ lhtfpg cf] kg/ Hof] lt kf08] n] cljlht /x“b} @^ /gsf] of] ubfg ubf{ ;l/tf du/n] klg cljlht /x“b} !( /g agfpg'ePsf] lyof] . v/fa df} ;dsf sf/0f !^ cf] e/df 36fOPsf] v] ndf 6; lht] / klxn] Aofl6ª u/] sf] ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zn] lgwf{l/t k"/ } cf] e/ v] Nb} ;ft ljs] 6 u'dfP/ ^) /g agfPsf] lyof] .

;+3;+: yfx?nfO{ r] Da/ sfg''gdfkm{t ;Daf] wg ug{'kg{] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ s] GbLo ;b:o lgd{n cfrfo{n] cfly{s ;d[l4sf] cfwf/sf] d] ?b08sf ?kdf lghL If] q :yflkt ePsfn] /fHon] plrt ;+/ If0f / ;xof] usf] af6f] v'nf ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] bfªsf] Jofj;flos tyf cf} Bf] lus ljsf;sf nflu ;+3n] ub{} cfO/x] sf sfdx?df :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 ;Sbf] ;xof] u u/] / bfªnfO{ cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{] klta4tf JoQm ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o lbn;'Gb/ >] i7, cho ;'dfuL{, hdz] / ldof“, g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf pk;efklt sdfgl;+x ef/tL, /fkkf 3f] / fxL sld6Lsf cWoIf pdfsfGt e08f/L, cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v uf] kLs[i0f sf] O/fnf, gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs rGb/fh kGt, ;+3sf k"j{pkfWoIf cf] ljGb dx/f, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg

lkof;g, t''n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL? /fjtnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;lrj dfof kf] v] nsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj g/] z sfsL{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+3åf/f ksflzt :dfl/sf ljdf] rg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;+3n] ;kmn pBdL e/t ljs, cf]ljGb dx/f, s'n/fh vgfn -ef] nf_, pTs[i6 sd{rf/Lsf ?kdf sfGt' rf} w/L / laGb' >] i7nfO{ ;Ddfg;lxt k'/ :s[t u/] sf] lyof] .

To:t} ljleGg If] qdf of] ubfg k''¥ofPsf JolQmTjx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] . sf] le8–!( dxfdf/Ldf df:s ljt/0f cleofgsf cleoGtf jL/axfb'/ vqL -jL?_, sf] le8 dxfdf/L gful/s ;] jf cleofgdf ;xof] u u/] sf] eGb} ;+3sf k"j{cWoIfx? w'j/fh >] i7 -ef/L_, x] d/fh a~hf8] , /d] zs'df/ kf08] , zlQm/fd 8f“uL, w'j /fjt, ;~rf/sdL{ /f] zgdfg >] i7, lgzfgbfh'' e§/fO{, k"j{cWoIf tf] / 0fWjh >] i7, dw'';"bg j} B, dfgfy{ ;b:o /fdbofn u''Ktf, e/t a'9fyf] sL, rGb/fh kGt, dfwjk;fb zdf{nufotnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] ] lyof] .

;'ljwf;DkGg xf]6nsf] vf]hLdf x'g'x'G5 <

t'n;Lk'/ !) uf}/LufFpsf] lkraf6f]df /x]sf] $ s¶f !) w'/ hUuf ljqmLdf ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

ndxL ahf/l:yt ;To;fO lkmNd xn /f]8df /x]sf] xf]6]n s]=8L=cf/= df Ps k6s cjZo kfNg'xf];\ . xfdf ;]jfx?M ;ef ;df/f]xsf nflu xnsf]7f, vfg j:gsf nflu P=;L= ;lxtsf] nSh/L ?d, jfOkmfO, uf8L kfls{8, tftf]–lr;f] kfgL / lajfx kf6L{sf] nflu /fdf] kaGw 5 . ;Dks{M

;Dks{ g+=M (*!)(!(*^*, (*$$(&%)^)

kf]= lji0f'k;fb j]Njf;] )*@–%$)&&#, (*%&*$!!&%, (*%&*$)!&%

38]/L ljqmLdf

Ao'6L kfn{/ ;¥of] o; ;? Ao'6L xf]d P08 6]l« gª ;]G6/ k'/fgf] 7fpF -v_ nfOgaf6 gofF Joj:yfkgsf ;fy} cfkm\g} ejg ;Nofg/f]8 -g]kfn 6]lnsd cufl8_ ;/]sf] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . kf]= Plngf /fhe08f/L -;?_ ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&*#@@)), (*$&*@)&))

ljjfx lkslgs, ed0f tyf cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu :sflk{of] l/he{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf] ;\ .

;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*$&(^(**^

cfly{s ;d[l4;“u} Joj;flos Ph]08f :yflkt ug{===

km] G8\; 8] sf] /

bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] oxL kf}if @) ut] x'g uO/x]sf] lgjf{rgdf of]Uo, OdfGbf/, ;Ifd, sd{7 / :jtGq pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ cd"No dt lbO{ cTolws dtn] ljhoL agfcf}+ .

)*@–%^$)^% (*$$(^#^$#

r'gfj krf/–k;f/ ;ldlt

xfdf ljz]iftfx? M

 bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .  sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns 6\o';g sIffsf] Joj:yf .  kfOe]6sf] nflu ;a} eGbf e/kbf]{ / ljZjfl;nf], bfªs} ;a} eGbf k'/fgf] ;+:yf .  ljut jif{sf] SEE k/LIffdf ;tkltzt glthf Nofpg ;kmn .  u[lx0fL, dlxnf tyf nfdf] ;do k9fO 5'6]sf ljBfyL{n] ;lhn} k9\g tyf kf; ug{ ;lsg] . egf{ z'? @)&& d+l;/ @ ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng @)&& d+l;/ & ut]b]lv

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;f] kmf eg] s} pd] zdfu{ 3f] / fxL, bfª

jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;og 8f= ;j]{z zdf{ / jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'gåf/f r]shfFr e/O/x]sf] ;"rgf Û lr/fo' d]l8sn P08 Kofyf]nf]hL ;]G6/ bfªdf kTo]s lbg jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;og 8f= ;j]{z zdf{ -MBBS(K.U) MDGp (IOM, TUTH_ tyf jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'g MBBS(K.U) MD (NAMS) åf/f la/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] x'Fbf ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] k"0f{ nfe lng'xf]; .

8f= ;j] {z zdf{åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M lAn8k] ;/ tyf ;'u/ lyfO/fO8 l5ftL, d'6', k] 6;DaGwL r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ lbd, vf] sL, lgdf] lgof tyf cGo Zjf;kZjf;;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . dlxnf;DaGwL M ue{jtL dlxnfx?sf] lgoldt r] shfFr, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/L ;dodf g'xg] , dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf w] / } k] 6 b'Vg] , afFemf] kg, kf7] 3/ v:g] tyf :tgdf cfpg] luvf{x?sf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/, lkQy} nLsf] kTy/L, d[uf} nfsf] kTy/L, xftv'§f eDsLg] b'Vg] , kf] Ng] , xftv'§f rnfpg uf/f] x'g] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflbsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ .

8f= ksfz k'gåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M lgjhft lzz'x?df b] lvg] hl08;, ?3fvf] sL, lgdf] lgof, Hj/f] sf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ laRrfx?n] vfgf vfg dg gug] {, lemhf] dfGg] , b'Anfpb} hfg] , vfgf ckr x'g] , nfdf] ;do;Dd eO/xg] cfpF, df;L, kvfnf, s'kf] if0f, k] 6 b'Vg] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu

lr/fo' d] l8sn P08 Kofyf] nf] hL ;] G6/ t'n;Lk'/ % …uÚ nfOg, bfª -xf] 6n dfpG6 Eo";Fu} ;6] sf] ejgdf_ ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%@@^*#, (*%&*@)!^) gf]6 M la/fdLsf] gfd kmf]gaf6 klg btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛ

sf7df8f}+ tyf kf]v/fsf ljleGg xl:k6ndf sfd u/L xfn ofuqL g]zgn xl:k6n 3f]/fxL–!$ bfªdf sfo{/t jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;Pg 8f= ksfz k'g du/ (MBBS, KU, MDGP), dxf/fu~håf/f la/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] x'bF f ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] k"0f{ nfe lng'xf];\ .

8f= ksfz k'gåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M l An8k] ;/ tyf ;'u/ l yfO/fO8 l 5ftL, d'6,' k] 6;DaGwL r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ l bd, vf] sL, lgdf] lgof tyf cGo Zjf;kZjf;;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . dlxnf;DaGwL M ue{jtL dlxnfx?sf] lgoldt r] shfFr, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/L ;dodf g'xg] , dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf w] / } k] 6 b'Vg] , afFemf] kg, kf7] 3/ v:g] tyf :tgdf cfpg] luvf{x?sf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/, lkQy} nLsf] kTy/L, d[uf} nfsf] kTy/L, xftv'§f eDsLg] b'Vg] , kf] Ng] , xftv'§f rnfpg uf/f] x'g] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflbsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . aRrfx?;DaGwL M gjhft lzz'df b]lvg] hl08;, ?3fvf]sL, lgdf]lgof, Hj/f], aRrfx?n] vfgf vfg dg gk/fpg] tyf cGo /f]ux? dfgl;s ;d:of M lgbf gnfUg] , 8/fpg] , emls{g] , le8ef8df a:g dg gk/fpg] , PsfGt 7fpFdf a:g] dg k/fpg] , d'5f{ kg] { cflb ;Dk"0f{ /f] usf] r] shfFr . xf8hf]gL{;DaGwL M gzf tyf x8\8Lx? b'Vg], 3'8f tyf hf]gL{x?df kfgL hDg], c8\8L efFlrPsf], hf]gL{ ;'lGgg], Kof/fnfOl;; tyf ;Dk"0f{ gzf;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf . ;Dks{M

ufoqL g]zgn xl:k6n

3f]/xL–!$ k'/fgf] a;kfs{, bfª gfd l6kfpg )*@–%^$@@@, %^$@@#, (*$&*^#$&), (*^($&^@*# df ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ;, sfof{noM 3f] / fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK