२०७७ मंसिर ४ गते बिहीवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 19, 2020)

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kL8f ;a} sf] oxL g} xf] . w'nfDd] t''n;Lk''/ rf] s lgdf{0fdf s;} sf] rf;f] gx''“bf :yfgLojf;L / Jofkf/Ln] si6 v] Kg''k/] sf] 5 . t''n;Lk''/ rf] s 3f] / fxL ahf/sf] s] GblaGb'' g} xf] . hf] clxn] vfN6} vfN6f / w''nf] lxnf] n] el/Psf] 5 . h;n] 3f] / fxL ahf/nfO{ s''?k b] vfO/x] sf] 5 . ahf/sf] ;'Gb/tf;“u} gful/ssf] :jf:Yodf ;d] t 7"nf] c;/ kf/] sf] lu/Lsf] egfO 5 . …&# ;fnb] lv rf] ssf] xfnt o:t} 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …rf] ssf] xfnt / gful/ssf] b'Mv s;} n] b] v] sf 5} gg\ .Ú …w'nf] t dfb{] pm ;/sf/ †Ú …k} bn ofqLb] lv ;jf/L ;fwgsf]

rfk p:t} , laxfg} b] lv p8\g] w'nf] /flt;Dd pl8/xG5 . xf] 6] nsf vfg] s'/ fb] lv xfdf gfsf Kjfn;Dd w'nf] n] /+ufPsf] x'G5 t/ Tof] w'nf] s;} n] b] Vb} gg\ . ;/sf/n] kSsL ug{ g;s] klg w'nf] dfl/lbP t x'g] lyof] , Tof] klg 5} g . xKtflbg hlt eof] . clt g} w'nf] p8\g yfn] kl5 cfkm} n] k} ;f p7fp“b} kfgL 5ls{g afWo 5f} +Ú– lu/Ln] eGg''eof] – …dGqLb] lv xflsd;Dd w'nf] p8fp“b} oxL rf] saf6 x'OlsG5g\ . w'nf] sf] kL8f s;} n] b] Vb} gg\ .Ú cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷&# b] lv lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf cnkq k/] sf] t'n;Lk''/ rf] ssf] af“sL # k] hdf:

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@)&& ;fn d+l;/ $ ut] laxLaf/

(Nov 19, 2020)

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d}n] a'em]sf] hLjg / d[To'sf] syf sf]le8–!( af6 kf7 l;sf}+ cfheGbf Ps jif{ cufl8 rLgsf] a'xfgdf b] vfk/] sf] sf] le8–!( n] olta] nf ljZjJofkL?kdf ;Dk"0f{ dfgj hfltnfO{ s'g} g s'g} ?kdf kefljt agfO/x] sf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd of] /f] uaf6 kfFr s/f] 8 %( nfveGbf a9L ;+qmldt, em08} rf/ s/f] 8 lgsf] ePsf 5g\ eg] !# nfv $# xhf/n] hLjg u'dfPsf 5g\ . sf] le8–!( sf sf/0f dflg;n] hLjg u'dfPeGbf 7"nf] kL8f ;fdflhs Pj+ dgf] j} 1flgs ;Gqf; /x] sf] 5 . o;n] nfdf] ;do;Dd ;dfhnfO{ kL8f lbO/xg] 5 . olt 7"nf] dfgjLo Ifltn] l;h{gf u/] sf] l/Qmtf k"/ f ug{ w] / } ;do nfUg] 5 . ljut ;ft–cf7 dlxgfotf g] kfn klg sf] le8–!( af6 g/fd/L kefljt 5 . o;af6 b'O{ nfv !! xhf/ ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ eg] Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;oa9Ln] Hofg u'dfO;s] sf 5g\ . o;aLrdf d'n'ssf] cy{tGq g/fd/L ylnPsf] 5 . w] / } pBf] uwGbf aGb ePsf 5g\ / w] / } n] /f] huf/Lsf cj;/x? u'dfPsf 5g\ . bz} +–ltxf/sf] d'vdf ;'b"/ klZrddf xhf/f} + gful/s sfd / dfdsf] vf] hLdf hf] lvd df] n] / ef/ttkm{ l5/] sf 5g\ . olta] nf /f] ueGbf ef] ssf] kL8f cem a9] sf] ;xh} a'em\g ;lsG5 . sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Laf6 d'n's 56k6fO/xFbf ;+3, kb] z / :yfgLo ;/sf/n] cf–cfkm\gf] If] qaf6 ;lqmotf gb] vfPsf xf] Ogg\ . t/ s] GbLo ;/sf/n] h;/L g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] / gful/snfO{ cfZj:t / ljZj:t kfg{'kYof] {, To;df y'k} sdhf] / L /x] . :jf:Yo ;fduL vl/bnufotsf w] / } ljifo ljjfbxLg9+un] ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsGYof] t/ To;f] x'g ;s] g . olt 7"nf] dxfdf/Lsf] 38Ldf gful/snfO{ cfkm\gf] pkrf/ cfkm} u/ eGg' klg xb bhf{sf] lgs[i6tf lyof] . w] / } ljifodf ;/sf/ cndlnPh:tf] , csd{0otfdf km;] h:tf] , lg0f{o Ifdtf gePh:tf] b] lvof] . ;/sf/sf] klta4tfklt g} gful/sn] cfz+sf ug'{kg] { vfnsf] Jojxf/ kblz{t ug'{ s'g} klg b[li6n] plrt /x] g . sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Ln] l;h{gf u/] sf] hl6n / cK7] / f] kl/l:yltnfO{ ca ;xh agfpFb} nUg'sf] ljsNk xfdL s;} ;Fu 5} g . o;df ;/sf/ / gful/s ;d'bfo b'a} n] Odfgbfl/tfsf ;fy cufl8 a9\g] c7f] 6 / klta4tf ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . cK7] / f] kl/l:yltaf6 u'lhPsf gful/snfO{ cleefjsTj lbg' /fHosf] lhDd] jf/L xf] eg] gful/sn] klg w} o{ / ljj] ssf ;fy r'gf} tLsf] ;fdgf ug] { cfF6 ug'{k5{ . olta] nf of] kl/l:ylt nfdf] ;do;Dd gnlDaof] ; eg] / sfdgf ug{ dfq ;lsG5 . gful/ssf] :jf:Yo / hLjg /Iff g} clxn] sf] kd'v kfyldstf xf] . of] bfloTjaf6 sf] xL ljrlnt x'g'x'Fb} g . y'k} klts"ntfsf afjh'b klg ca l:yltnfO{ qmdzM ;xhtftkm{ n} hfg cf–cfkm\gf] If] qaf6 ;a} n] kxnsbdL lng h?/L 5 . ef} lts b"/ L sfod ub} { :s"n sn] h ;~rfng ug{sf nflu w] / } ljsNk 5g\ . hf] / lahf] / /f] n g+= sf cfwf/df sIff ;~rfng ug] {, z} lIfs ;qnfO{ b'O{–tLg dlxgf nDAofpg] , kf7\oqmd 5f] 6\ofpg] h:tf y'k} ljsNk x'g ;S5g\ . t/ lg0f{ostf{x? g} cndndf k/] h:tf] ug'{x'Fb} g . o:t} ljsNk pBf] uwGbf, xf] 6n, oftfoft, ko{6gh:tf a9L kefljt If] qx?df ;d] t klxNofpg ;lsG5 . ca sf] le8nfO{ sf/0f agfP/ s'g} klg If] q 7Kk kfg'{ plrt x'Fb} g . sf] le8–!( n] clxn] ;Dd lrlsT;f lj1fgsf] If] qdf xfl;n ePsf pknlAwx?nfO{ g} r'gf} tL lbO/x] sf] ;Gbe{df ca o;sf] vf] k rfF8} kof] udf cfpg] cfzf knfPsf] 5 . ljleGg d'n'ssf %) eGbf a9L cf} iflw pTkfbs sDkgLn] sf] le8–!( lj?4sf] vf] k tof/ kf/] / k/LIf0f ul//x] sfn] vf] k rfF8} ahf/df cfpg] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . vf] k kof] udf cfpg yfNof] eg] sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/L klg qmdzM dTy/ eP/ hfg] cfzf u/f} + .

Tolt~h] n;Dd pRr ;fjwfgL / ;ts{tf ckgfP/ of] dxfdf/Laf6 hf] lub} hLjgnfO{ ;xh agfpg] tkm{ nfUg'k5{ . ljut cf7 dlxgfsf] cg'ejaf6 klg xfdLn] w] / } l;Sg ;S5f} + . sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Ln] dfgjsf] hLjg / :jf:Yo eGbf 7"nf] s'/ f] c? s] xL gePsf] ki6 kf/] sf] 5 . cfly{s ;d[l4 / ljsf;n] dfq} k'Ubf] / x] g5 eGg] s'/ f cd] l/sf, o'/ f] ksf ;DkGg d'n'sx?df sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] b] vfPsf] ljgfznLnfn] yk phfu/ u/] sf] 5 . g] kfnh:tf sdhf] / cy{tGq ePsf d'n'sx?n] hgtfsf] hLjg /Iff / ;fdflhs ;'/ IffnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fvL ;Gt'lnt ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] af6f] klxNofpg'kg] { ki6 ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L cGTokl5sf] ljZj ;dfh xfdLn] ;f] r] eGbf kSs} km/s x'g] 5 . t/ xfdLn] cem} s] xL ;do sf] le8–!( lj?4 of] hgfa49+un] ;r] ttfsf ;fy ;+3if{ ug} {kg] { x'G5 .

s;n] s] eg] < km"6 / ljefhgh:tf] b] z / hgtfnfO{ wf] sf / kf6L{klt u2f/L x'g] s'sd{df sf] xL gnfuf} + .

– eLd /fjn -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ :yfoL sld6L ;b:o_ kltkIfn] klg ;/sf/n] bfloTj k"/ f u/] sf] 5, 5} g eg] / ;+;bd} cfjfh p7fpg] xf] . kd'v kltkIfL bn w] / } sdhf] / eof] . p;n] p7fpg'kg] { cfjfh p7fpg} g;s] sf] b] lvof] .

– bdgfy 9'+ufgf -k"j{;efd'v_ g] skfleqsf] cGt/;+3if{sf] kl/0ffd:j?k g] skfdf km'6 x'G5 jf To;sf] ;/sf/sf] lj36g x'G5 eg] To;sf] b'ikl/0ffd nf]stGq, u0ftGq wd{lg/k]Iftf / /fhgLlts l:y/tfdf klg kg] { ;Defjgf 5 .

– df] xgljqmd l;+x -d;fnsf dxfdGqL_ ca :yfgljz] ifdf lg0f{o x'G5g\ . ;xh 7fpFdf lgoldt?kdf ljBfno ;~rfng x'g klg ;S5g\, s'g df] 8fln6Ldf hfg] eGg] lg0f{o :yfgLo tx cfkm} n] ug{ ;S5g\ .

– bLks zdf{ -lzIff, lj1fg tyf kljlw dGqfnosf kjQmf_

5f] / f xf] ;'g PskN6 ulx/f] ;Gb] zsf] cfFtsf] vfFrf] x'Gg d/] kl5 s'g} /f] 6L k'jf eftsf] kfgL lk08 g b] d/] kl5 s'g} lhpFb} 5Fb} vfg b] ;Fu} a:g' ;w} gemsL{ dgdf dfof / ;Ddfg b] dflysf rf/ k+lQm bfª 3f] / fxL t] / f} +6] a[4f>dsf] ;efsIfsf] leQfdf s;} n] 6f“l;lbPsf] 5 . em§ x] bf{ b] lvg] of] sljtfn] k9\g] sf] dg r;Ss kf5{ . of] sljtf k+lQm dgk/fpg] slj lul//fh kGtsf] lgwg ePsf] va/ bfªdf ;'kl;4 slj pQd s[i0f dhu} of“n] d+l;/ @ ut] laxfg $M#) ah] kmf] gaf6 hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+;f/df kltlbg dfG5] sf] hGd / d/0fsf] kjfx kfgL em} + lg/Gt/ alu/x] 5 . hGd] kl5 v'zL x'g] / d/] kl5 ?g] dfG5] sf] :jefj} 5 . t/ olQd} ;Lldt x'g] xf] eg] hLjgrqm} grNnf . tkfO“ xfdL ;a} ks[ltsf] ;Ldfn] af“lwPsf 5f} + . cfkm\g} glhssf] cfkmGt dbf{ xfdL hlt b'MvL aG5f} + Tolt c?x? dbf{ x'“b} gf} + . ;fob Tof] ;Dej klg 5} g . kGthLsf] lgwgn] lgs} b'MvL agfof] . pxf“sf] ef} lts z/L/ g/x] klg pxf“sf] dgk/]sf] leQfsf] Tof] sljtf cd/ 5 . cfhsf] g] kfnL ;dfhsf] HjnGt ;d:ofnfO{ sljtfdf ;fdfGo g] kfnLn] a'em\g] efiffdf k:t't ul/Psf] 5 . dfG5] nfO{ af“Rbf;Dd rflxg] eg] sf] hLjg wfGg kfpg' / :g] x kfpg' g} /x] 5 .

To;sf] pN6f] d/] kl5sf] lk08 kfgL bfgk'0o s] sfd < cfhsf] ;DefGtju{n] hGdfPsf] ;+: sf/dfly Jo+Uo -5] 8vfgL_ klg 5 o;df . dfG5] sf] hft s7f] / klg t 5 . 68\sf/f] ;To klg kG5fOlbG5 . ;8sd} 56k6fPsf ef] sf dfG5] x?sf] kbz{g sf7df8f} +sf] 6'+8Lv] ndf cfhef] ln lbgx'“ b] Vg ;lsG5 . Joj:yf ablnO{ /xG5g\ . t/ ef] sf] k] 6sf] Hjfnf zfGt x'g g;s] sf] b[Zo xfdf] ;fd' g} 5 .

Pstfsf xfdL bªfnL o'jfx? klg k] 6sf] ;d:of xn ug{ eg] / Pp6f kf6L{sf] em08fd'lg Pslqt x'g] k0f u¥of} + . Tof] a] nfdf s} of} + ;fyLx?dWo] Pshgf lul//fh kGt klg x'g'x'GYof] . d ;DemG5' To; a] nfsf csf{y/L em08f af] Sg] a'l4hLjL g] tfx?n] n] Vy] Man does not live alone by bread cyf{t\ cfly{s s'/ f dfq ;a} yf] s x} g eg] / xfdL sDo'lgi6 eGg] x?sf] lvNnL p8fp“y] t/ xfdL gf/f u'~hfp“Yof} +– kxf8 kj{t vf] nfgfnf hUuf hldg ;asf] dflns xfdL bf; aGof} lsg lx:;f ;adf ;asf] sljsf] sljtfsf] efiffdf cfh klg ToxL k] 6sf] kL8f 5n{¨ ePsf] 5 . st}

d[To'nfO{ d} n] cfkm\g} cf“vfn] / cfkm\g} cg'e"ltn] klg a'em\g vf] h] + . jf:tjdf hLjg eg] sf] ;f; km] g'{/ x] 5 . z/L/df ;f;sf] ;~rf/ eP xfdL af“r] sf x'g] /x] 5f} + . ;f; uof] eg] xfdL dbf{ /x] 5f}+ . u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ cGg ;l8/x] sf] 5 . st} dfG5] vfg gkfO{ dl//x] 5 . lj1fg / kljlwn] r/d ef} lts ;DkGgtf 5] nf] v] nf] kf/] klg To;sf] Gofof] lrt ljt/0fsf] ;d:of aNem] s} 5 . cem a[4x?sf] ;d:of emg} hl6n 5 . afx'anL / a'l4anL ;Gtfg b] z k/b] zdf 5g\ . 3/df, a[4f>ddf / ;8sdf a[4a[4fx? ef} +tfl/g' k/] sf] 5 . o:t} –o:t} b] Vb} ef] Ub} nfdf] cfo' kf/ u/] / /f] un] ylnP/ 3/sf] /fd} ;] jf kfP/ kGthL laTg'eof] . pxf“n] aufPsf] kl;gf / JolQmut hUuf., wg sfe] sf] ljBfno / To:t} cGo ;] jf If] qdf w] / yf] / e] 6\g ;lsG5 . pxf“ x'08/L dfG5] klg xf] . sxf“ cfkm\gf] ;fxLk'/ /fdk'/ sf] Tolt /fdf] k'Vof} {nL ;DklQ < 3f] / fxLdf l;g] df xn vf] Ng] ;kgf sxf“ < ToxL ;kgfn] pxf“nfO{ vfof] klg .

To;df nfnfafnf -;Gtfg_ ltgsf] :jfefljs pn{bf] dxTjfsf+Iff 5'§} . o:t} o:t} e'+d/Ln] pxf“ ynf g} kg'{eof] . t/ pxf“n] cfkm\ gf] ljrf/ 5f] 8\g' ePg . efjgfsf] kf6f] ;flxTosf] km] / f] ;dfpg'eof] . lg/+s'z k~rfotL kfnfsf] 56k6Laf6 hf] lug bªfnL o'jfx?n] /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ :yfkgf u/] . To;nfO{ 6] jf k'¥ofpg ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/ :yfkgf ug] { bfªsf] klxnf] JolQm lul//fh kGt x'g'eof] . ;fdfGo k9] n] v] sf] u[x:yLsf] ef/n] lylrP klg pxf“sf sljtf hLjGt 5g\ . sf] / f] gfsf] ;+s6n] NofPsf] PsfGt jf;df pQdhLsf] va/kl5 lbg} el/ PSn} hLjg / d[To'af/] 3f] lTng' afx] s csf] { ljsNk lyPg . ;+hf] un] klg ljhf] u} yk] h:tf] agfof] . ut jif{ d+l;/ @ ut] cfhs} lbg o;} a] nf d] / L hLjg;fyL >LdtL /f] lx0fLb] jLsf] b] xfGt ePsf] lyof] laxfg} %

ah] . d ;f] Rb} y+] o;} a] nf ;+;f/af6 ljbf ePsL pgL . dfly plNnlvt b'a} d[To' hf] 8\bf dnfO{ stf–stf d[To' ;+;f/d} 5' h:tf] kf] nfUof] . ;+;f/ 5 . hLjg 5 / t To;} n] d[To' klg 5 . t/ o:tf] df klg emnSs rf0fSogLltsf] l;nf] ssf] ;Demgf eof] . ch/fd/jt\ kf1f] ljWofdy{+ r lrGto] t\ u[xLt Og s] z] if' d[To'gf wd{dfr/] t\ cyf{t\ af“Rbf;Dd dg] { 8/n] x} g, g t a'9f] x'g] 8/n] g} hfGg] a'em\g] n] ljBf / wg cfh{g ug'{ g} k5{ . To;} u/L sfnn] skfn tfGb} 5 eGg] ;Dem] / wd{ ug{ la;{g x'Gg . Psy/L d/] kl5 :ju{ vf] Hg] n] kf7k"hf, wd{hk tk ug{ yfn] . csf{y/L df] If -lgjf{0f_ kfKt ug{ bof, k] d, s?0ff, zflGt / clx+;fsf] dfu{df nfu] . oL t cf–cfkm\gf ;f] r eP . d] / f] klg ;f] Rg] tl/sf klxnf] h:tf] / kl5 bf] ;f] y/Ln] eg] sf] h:tf] ag] sf] ;f“Rr} xf] . yk s'/ f s] xf] eg] d[To'nfO{ d} n] cfkm\g} cf“vfn] / cfkm\g} cg'e"ltn] klg a'em\g vf] h] + . jf:tjdf hLjg eg] sf] ;f; km] g'{/ x] 5 . z/L/df ;f;sf] ;~rf/ eP xfdL af“r] sf x'g] /x] 5f} + . ;f; uof] eg] xfdL dbf{ /x] 5f}+ cem o;/L a'emf} +– ue{sf] afns rndnfpg yfn] kl5 To;nfO{ xfdL ;f; -kf0f_ eGbf /x] 5f} + . ue{sf] afnsdf ;f; rNg 5f] 8\bf To;nfO{ ue{ t'x] sf] eGbf /x] 5f} + . ljsl;t x'“b} hf“bf z/L/, dg / efjgf -;+j] bgf_ af] s] sf] dfG5] aG5f} + . z/L/ / kf0fnfO{ cnUofpg} ;lsGg . kTo] s z/L/sf cjojdf kf0f 5 . ck/] ;g ug'{kbf{ 8fS6/n] 5fnfnfO{ cr] tg agfpg OGh] S;g lbG5 / a] xf] z kf5{ . o;af6 ;d:t z/L/leq ;f; -kf0f r] tgf_ 5 eGg] yfxf x'G5 . tf] / Lsf] u] 8f 5/] / /

hndn cflb ;a} rf“hf] kf“hf] ldnfPkl5 tf] / L x'sL{a9L c? tf] / L lbG5 / 8f“7 rflx“ un] / hfG5 . dg'io klg To:t} xf] . Toxf“ s;} n] cfTdf /flvlbg] / dg /flvlbg] eGg] s'/ f x'“b} g . hf] kfs[lts 5 . j] b, s'/ fg jfOjn lqkl6s cflb w] / } kl5sf dfG5] sf pkh x'g\ . ljgf efiff, ljgf zf:q dfG5] n] nfvf} + jif{ latfPsf] 5 . cfjZostf of ;xh ks[ltn] r] tgaf6} ;a} sfd rNYof] . qmdzM lnkL, efiff, zf:q cflb aGb} uPkl5 cfh xfdL ;dfhsf] of] ?k b] V5f} + . of] ;+;f/, of] hLjg knkndf ablnO/x] 5 . dg] { af“Rg] eGg] s'/ f t zAbsf v] n dfq x'g\ . lj1fgn] tTjx? db} {gg\, ?kfGtl/t dfq eO /xG5g\ eG5 . xfdLn] kmnfgf] hGDof] jf d¥of] eG5f} + Tof] t xfdf] a'emfO xf] . dxfg lrGts kfl0flgn] gfz x'g' eg] sf] gb] lvg' -cbz{g+nf] kM_ dfq} eg] sf 5g\ . 8flj{gsf] ljsf;jfb klg oxL+af6 lg:sG5 . tkfO“ g} xfdL xf} +, xfdL g} tkfO“ xf} + eg] / a'4n] dg] { a] nf afa' /fhf z'4f] wgnfO{ ;DemfPsf 5g\ .

To;} n] hLjg d[To' Pp6f 36gf xf] .

To;/L a'em\of} + eg] d¥of] eg] / ljnfk dfq ug'{ / hGDof] eg] / v'zL dfq x'g'kb} {g . oL ;a} ks[ltsf 36gf x'g\ . o; k[YjLdf eujfg klg b'O{y/L h:tf] nfU5 . eujfg s[i0fn] eg] ;j{ wdf{g\ kl/ToHo dfd]s+ z/0f+ ah cx+Tjf ;j{kfk] Dof] df] Ifloiofld dfz'r cyf{t\ ;a}, d] / f] z/0fdf cfpm d ltdLnfO{ d'lQm lbG5' . To:t} csf{ eujfg a'4n] eg] – plQi7 wd] {l:yt lzi6 h'i6] ls+ kfbof] d] { klttf] l; d"Wgf{ cEorg+ d] g tyf k0ffdf] wd] { oy} of kltklQ/] j eGg'sf] dtna P d] / f lko r] nf, d] / f] v'§fdf 9f] u] / of d] / f] k"hf u/] / s] xL kfpGgf} . a? d} n] l;sfPsf] wdf{r/0f u/ . To;} af6 df] If -lgjf{0f_ kfp“5f} + . … cQf lx cGtgf] gfy] Ú cfkm\gf] dflns cfkm} ag . To;f] ePsf] n] hLjg d/0fsf] rqm rln/xG5 . xfdLn] ;Tsd{ ug] { dfq} xf] . lul//fh cfpg'eof] . hfg'eof] . j] bfu hLjg latfpg'eof] ;lsof] . To:t} xfdLn] glrg] sf ghfg] sf s} of} + dxfg JolQm cfP uP . ;a} af6 l;Sg] dfq} xf] . l;Sg' gl;Sg' xfd} xftdf . sf] / f] gfsf] ;+s6n] bfx ;+: sf/df cfpg ;Dej geP klg kGthL tkfO“nfO{ xflb{s >4f~hnL / kl/jf/ hgdf ;dj] bgf .

dw'd]x /f]syfdsf pkfox? dw'd] x /f] unfO{ lrgL tyf ;'u/ /f] u klg elgG5 . /utdf Un'sf] hsf] dfqf a9\g uO{ pTkGg ePsf] c;xh cj:yfnfO{ g} dw'd] x elgG5 . xfdf] z/L/df /x] sf] Kofª\lqmofhsf] la6f sf] ifn] lgoldt?kn] OG;'lng xdf] {g pTkfbg ub{5 . oxL xdf] {gn] /utdf ePsf] Un'sf] hnfO{ sf] ifleq kj] z u/fO{ zlQm pTkfbg ug] { sfd ub{5 . s'g} sf/0fjz ha z/L/df OG;'lngsf] dfqf sd x'G5 ta /utdf Un'sf] hsf] dfqf a9\g uO{ lrgL /f] u b] vfk5{ . /utdf Un'sf] hsf] ;fdfGo dfqf / dw'd] xsf] cj:yf M vfnL k] 6df lduf klt 8] ln=/ut vfgf vfP/ -@ 3=k5fl8_ ;fdfGo dfqf &)—!!) !$) eGbf sd dw'd] xsf] k"jf{j:yf !!)

—!@% !$) — !(( ;Dd dw'd] xsf] cj:yf !@% eGbf dfly @)) eGbf dfly >f] tM ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g o:tf] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g'df Kofª\lqmofhaf6 cfjZos dfqfdf OG;'lng pTkGg gx'g' jf pTkfbg eP/ klg z/L/n] kefjsf/L?kdf pkof] u ug{ g;Sg' b'a} sf/0f x'g ;S5g\ . of] /f] u clxn] ljZje/ g} kd'v :jf:Yo ;d:ofsf ?kdf b] vfk/] sf] 5 . dflg;sf] d[To'sf] kd'v sf/0fsf ?kdf of] /f] u /x] sf] 5 . o; /f] usf af/] df ;a} nfO{ ;r] t agfp“b} , dflg;x?df /x] sf unt wf/0ff Pj+ lrGtgdf kl/jt{g Nofpg, kTo] s jif{ gf] e] Da/ !$ tfl/vdf ljZj dw'd] x lbj; dgfpg] ul/G5 . o; jif{ klg cfOl8Pkm= / pAn"Prcf] sf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf NURSES MAKES THE DIFFERENCES gf/f to u/L dw'd] x lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . jt{dfg ljZj kl/j] zdf dw'd] x h:tf bL3{/ f] uLx? pRr hf] lvdfd /x] sfn] of] lbj;nfO{ Jofks?kdf ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd u/L dgfpg h?/L 5 . dw'd] xsf ksf/ dw'd] x /f] u d'Votof b'O{ ksf/sf x'G5g\ . OG;'lng cfl>t dw'd] x / OG;'lng cgfl>t dw'd] x . OG;'lng cfl>t dw'd] xnfO{ klxnf] ksf/sf] -6fOk jfg_ dw'd] x klg elgG5 . h;nfO{ klxn] h'e] gfOn cyjf rfON8x'8df pTkGg x'g] dw'd] x elgGYof] . o; ksf/sf] dw'd] x vf;u/L tL; jif{ d'lgsf JolQmx?df ljz] ift afnaflnsfx?df a9L b] vfk5{ . o;df OG;'lngsf] cTolws sdL eO{ ;'O{dfkm{t OG;'lng lbg'kg] { cj:yf ;d] t x'G5 .

OG;'lng cgfl>t dw'd] xnfO{ bf] ;f] ksf/sf] -6fOk 6'_ dw'd] x elgG5 . kfoM b] vfkg] { dw'd] x oxL ksf/sf] x'g] ub{5 . dWo

tyf a[4 pd] / sf JolQmx?df a9L dfqfdf b] vfk5{ . o; ksf/sf] dw'd] x krf; kltzt eGbf a9L /f] syfd tyf lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsg] vfnsf] x'G5 . zf/Ll/s cEof;, vfgkfg, ;lqmo hLjgz} nL, tf} ndf lgoGq0f u/L o;nfO{ /f] syfd ug{ ;lsG5 . dw'd] xsf sf/0f tyf hf] lvdsf tTjx? M l of] /f] u hL0f{ tyf g;g] { /f] u xf] .

JolQmut hLjgz} nL, vfgkfg, ljnfl;tf cflb o; /f] usf hf] lvdsf tTjx? x'g\ . /f] u pTkGg x'g'df Kofª\lqmofhaf6 OG;'lngsf] pTkfbg sd x'g' jf pTkfbg eP/ klg z/L/n] pkof] u ug{ g;Sg' g} kd'v sf/0f xf] . Kofª\lqmofhdf ;'hg ePsf] cj:yfdf, SofG;/ ePsf] cj:yfdf, la6f ;] n s'g} sf/0fjz gi6 ePdf, j+zf0f'ut sf/0fn] ubf{ OG;'lngsf] hLgdf cfpg] kl/jt{g, c6f] OGd'lg6L cflb sf/0fn] ubf{ klg OG;'lngsf] pTkfbg klsofdf kefj kg{ hfG5 . l pd] / M h'g;'s} pd] / ;d"xdf b] vfk/] klg bf] ;f] ksf/sf] dw'd] x vf;u/L $) jif{ pd] / dfly b] vfk5{ . l lnË M blIf0f k"jL{ Plzofdf ul/Psf] cWoogsf cg';f/ dlxnf eGbf k'?ifx? a9L kefljt 5g\ . l df] 6f] kg M cTolws df] 6f] kgsf sf/0f bf] ;f] ksf/sf] -6fOk 6'_ dw'd] x x'g] ub{5 . l ljnf;L hLjgz} nL M l cfxf/ M :of6'/ ] 6] 8 km\of6sf] a9L kof] u ug] { t/ kmfOa/o'Qm cfxf/ ;] jg gubf{, dfbskbfy{sf] cTolws kof] u . l efO/n OGkm] S;g M ?a] nf, dDk; cflb . l /f;folgs kbfy{ M la6f ;] nnfO{ xfgL k'¥ofpg] /f;folgs kbfy{ h:t} M ;fOgfO8 . l dfgl;s tgfj M zNolqmof, rf] 6k6sf] sf/0f x'g] tgfj . l cGo tTjx? M k] zf, j} jflxs l:ylt, cfly{s l:ylt, lzIff, zx/Ls/0f Pj+ kl/jt{gzLn hLjgz} nL cflb . jt{dfg ljZj / g] kfndf dw'd] xsf] l:ylt s] s:tf] 5 t < ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf cg';f/ ;g\ !(*) df Ps ;ocf7 ldlnog JolQmx?Dff of] /f] u nfu] sf] lyof] eg] ;g\ @)!$ df cfOk'Ubf of] ;+Vof a9] / rf/ ;o @@ ldlnog -$@ s/f] 8 @) nfv_ k'u] sf] lyof] .

To;} u/L ;g\ @)!^ sf] tYof+s cg';f/ !^ nfv eGbf a9Lsf] d[To' of] /f] usf sf/0f ePsf] lyof] . cfO{l8Pkm -cGt/f{li6«o dw'd] x ;+3_ sf cg';f/ ;g\ @)!& df rf/ ;o PsfpGg ldlnog JolQmx? o; /f] uaf6 kLl8t ePsf lyP h'g ;+Vof ;g\ @)$% df 5 ;o (# ldlnog k'Ug] cg'dfg pQm ;+3n] u/] sf] 5 . z'?–z'?df ljsl;t /fi6«df

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/f] syfd / lgoGq0fsf pkfox? Pj+ cfxf/ljxf/ M l cgfjZos tf} n a9\g glbg] , pd] / , lnË / zf/Ll/s prfOsf] cfwf/df cfkm\gf] tf} nnfO{ ;Gt'lnt /fVg] Pj+ df] 6f] kgf 36fpg] . l :j:y / ;lqmo hLjgz} nL ckgfpg'k5{ . l kz:t dfqfdf :yfgLo:t/df pknAw tyf df} ;dL tfhf t/sf/L Pj+ kmnkm"nx? ;] jg ug'{k5{ . l ldl>t cfxf/ lng] h:t} M /f] 6L, eft, kmfk/, Hjf/, sf] bf] cflb . l g'g tyf lrNnf] kbfy{sf] ;] jgdf sdL Nofpg'k5{ . l /ftf] df;' EfGbf c08f tyf df5fsf] ;] jg nfebfos x'G5 . l kmfOa/o'Qm vfB kbfy{ a9L kof] u ug'{k5{{ . l dBkfg tyf w'dkfg k"0f{?kn] TofUg'k5{ . l kfl/jfl/s Oltxf;df dw'd] xsf JolQmx?n] z'?b] lv g} ;r] t eO{ lgoldt :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fO/xg] . l dfgl;s tgfj Pj+ lrGtfaf6 6f9f /xg'kb{5 . l cTolws u'lnof] vfg] s'/ fsf] kof] udf sdL Nofpg'k5{ . l of] uf, Wofg tyf lgoldt zf/Ll/s lqmofsnfk -lx+8\g] , xNsf s'b\g] cflb_ ug'{k5{ . l /f] u kQf nflu;s] kl5 lgoldt pkrf/ Pj+ :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fO/fVg] . g] kfndf dfq geO{ ljZJofkL ?kdf dflg;sf] d[To'sf] Ps kd'v sf/0f / bL3{/ f] usf ?kdf u'0f:t/Lo hLjgdf ;d] t gsf/fTds kefj kfl//x] sf] dw'd] x /f] usf af/] df Jofks?kdf hgr] tgf km} nfpg'kg] { clxn] sf] cfjZostf 5 . o; /f] usf af/] df hgdfg;df /x] sf unt ;f] rfO Pj+ lrGtgdf kl/jt{g Nofpg' h?/L 5 . ;fy} o; /f] uaf6 x'g ;Sg] hl6ntfx? tyf /f] u nflu;s] kl5 ckgfpg'kg] { cfxf/ljxf/ Pj+ cf} iflwsf] Joj:yfsf ;DaGwdf ;To tYo hfgsf/L / ;"rgf ljleGg dfWodx?åf/f ksfzg Pj+ k;f/0f u/L ;r] tgf km} nfpg'kb{5 .

CMYK

#

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(Nov.19, 2020)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

bfªsf o'jf 6sL{ kfng Joj;fotkm{ cfslif{t x“'Fb} o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf bfª, # d+l;/ . kz'k+IfL kfng Joj;fodf kl5Nnf] ;dodf o'jfsf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ gePsf] eGb} clwsf+z o'jf ljb] lzO/x] sf] ;dodf ;fgLe] / L ufp“kflnsf–$ ?s'dsf rGb lj;Ln] ] bfª cfP/ 6sL{ Joj;fo z'? ug'{ePsf] 5 .

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eO/x] sf] 5 . t'Nf;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–( sf gf/fo0f cfrfo{n] gf/fo0f kf] N6«L kmd{sf] gfdaf6 s'v'/ f kfng Joj;fo ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ jif{ stf/df a;] / cfpg'ePsf cfrfo{n] ptf sdfPsf] k} ;f clncln hDdf u/] / /fv] sf] / bfªd} s] xL ug'{k5{ eGg] ;f] rfO cfPkl5 n] o;{ s'v'/ f Joj;fo ;~rfng u/] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . cf7 s6\6f cfkm\gf] hldgdf $) nfvsf] nufgLdf b'O{j6f vf] / af6 Joj;fo z'? u/] sf] rf/ jif{ eof] . bfªdf 6sL{ Joj;fo klg /fdf] xf] nf h:tf] nfu] / 6sL{ klg z'? u/] sf] cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . rf/ ;o 6sL{sf rNnf lrtjgaf6 NofP/ Joj;fo z'? ug'{ePsf cfrfo{n] ;ft dlxgfb] lv cfDbfgL lng yfn] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . …b'O{j6f vf] / 5g\, Pp6f vf] / df 7"nf / csf{] vf] / df ;fgf 6sL{ /fv] sf] 5' . ;fdfGo bfgf / ;fdfGo xfjfkfgLdf kfNg ;lsg] ePsfn] ;lhnf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . bfªdf o;sf] dfu w] / } 5 . laqmL ug{ ;lhnf] 5 . vf] / af6} laqmL x'G5 . :yfgLo ahf/ / sf7df8f} +, a'6jn klg hfg] u/] sf] 5 . ahf/df o;sf] dfu w] / } ePsfn] k'¥ofpg g;lsPsf]

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3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf kz' ;] jf sfof{nosf kd'v hLj/fh kf} 8] nn] kz'k+IfL Joj;fo ug{ rfxg] o'jfx?nfO{ nlIft u/] / o'jf nlIft cg'bfg ;xof] u sfo{qmd /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pkdxfgu/kflnsfcGtu{t kz';] jf zfvfsf] o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd klg /x] sf] 5 . …ls;fgnfO{ kfljlws ;xof] u / kz'k+IfLdf /f] u nfUbf pkrf/, vf] k, bfgfkfgL cflbsf af/] df Joj;foLnfO{ k/fdz{ / ;xof] u u/] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

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;Lkd"ns===

kz'kfns ls;fgn] ;Nnfx lng cfp“bf zf] efnfO{ /dfOnf] nfU5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !& u'nl/of lgjf;L sdn cf] nLn] bfªsf] kßf] bo gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnodf l8Knf] df On] lS6sn Ol~hlgol/ª -tLg jif{_ k9\g'eof] . clxn] pxf“ cfkm"n] k9] sf] ljBfnodf sfd ug'{x'G5 . …cfkm"n] k9fPsf ljBfyL{x? w] / } hgfn] sfd kfPsf 5g\ . s'g} ljBfyL{ ;/sf/L If] qdf 5g\ eg] s'g} n] cfkm\gf] Aoj;fo u/] / hLljsfkfh{g ul//x] sf 5g\ .Ú cf] nLsf cg';f/ xftdf ;Lk ePsf efOalxgLx? vfnL xft a:g' k/] sf] 5} g . ;/sf/n] nufgL u/] / pTkfbg u/] sf] hgzlQmnfO{ ;/sf/n] g} sfddf nufpg] xf] eg] l;l6Ole6Lsf] lzIff v] / ghfg] pxf“sf] wf/0ff 5 . o;/L kfljlws lzIff xfl;n u/] / cfkm\gf] hLjgnfO{ CMYK

bz} + ltxf/df ^% h''jf8] kqmfp 3f] / fxL, # d+l;/ -o';_– bfªdf bz} + / ltxf/sf] aLrdf bz :yfgaf6 ^% hgf kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] kqmfp k/] sfx?af6 !% nfv !* xhf/ b'O{ ;o @) ?k} of“ a/fdb u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kjQmf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ;'ldt v8\sfsf cg'';f/ c;f] h % ut] b] lv d+l;/ # ut] ;Dd ^% hgf h'jf8] kqmfp k/] sf x'g\ . h; cg';f/ t''n;Lk''/ –^ df rf/hgf kqmfp k/] sf lyP eg] pgLx?sf] ;fyaf6 @) xhf/ %% ?k} of“ a/fdb ul/Psf] lyof] . o;}u/L ;f] xL j8fdf c;f] h !! ut] kqmfp k/]sf !# hgfaf6 (* xhf/ gf} ;o %) a/fdb ul/Psf] lyof] . c;f] h @( ut] t''n;Lk''/ –! af6 kf“rhgf kqmfp k/] sf lyP eg] pgLx?af6 @$ xhf/ tLg ;o ^% ?k} of“ a/fdb ul/Psf] v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] .

To:t} aaO{ ufp“Kfflnsf–# df c;f] h !* ut] cf7hgf kqmfp k/] sf lyP . pgLx?sf] ;fyaf6 b'O{ nfv ^! xhf/ gf} ;o () ?k} of“ a/fdb ul/Psf] kx/L kjQmf v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . ;f] xL lbg /fKtL ufp“kflnsf–* l;;lgofdf !! hgf kqmfp k/] sf lyP . pgLx?sf] ;fyaf6 b'O{ nfv ^) xhf/ Ps ;o @% ?k} of“ a/ fdb ul/Psf] lyof] . o;}u/L c;f] h @^ ut] 3f] / fxL–!$ df tLghgf kqmfp k/] sf lyP eg] &) xhf/ rf/ ;o #% ?k} of“ a/fdb ul/Psf] lyof] . sflt{s @ ut] 3f] / fxL–!% df kf“rhgf kqmfp k/] sf lyP eg] Ps nfv @& xhf/ gf} ;o () ?k} of a/fdb ePsf] lyof] . sflt{s !@ ut] 3f] / fxL–!) df rf/ hgf kqmfp k/] sf lyP eg] ^@ xhf/ gf} ;o #% ?k} of“ a/fdb ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t} sflt{s !^ ut] 3f] / fxL– !* df kf“rhgf kqmfp k/] sf lyP eg] tLg nfv @# xhf/ ^) ?k} of“ a/fdb ul/Psf] lyof] . d+l;/ # ut] 3f] / fxL–!^ df ;fthgf h''jf8] kqmfp k/] sf lyP eg] b'O{ nfv ^* xhf/ tLg ;o !% ?k} of“ a/fdb ul/Psf] lhNnf kx/L kjQmf v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . kqmfp k/] sf dWo] !@ hgfdfly cg'';Gwfg eO/x] sf] 5 . %# hgfn] sfg''gL sf/jfxL ef] lu;s] sf 5g\ .

dxltlgofvf]nfdf em08} kGw s/f]8sf] k'n q dx] z l/hfn

Joj;fo 5gf] 6, ;+: yfut / JolQmut Joj;fo ks[ltsf ljifodf tYof+s ;+sng ul/g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . j8fsf] l;kmfl/;sf] cfwf/df gu/kflnsfn] a} +snfO{ l;kmfl/; ug] { / ;f] xL cg';f/sf] C0f a} +sn] lbg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . o; sfo{qmddfkm{t gu/kflnsfleq /x] sf af“emf] v] t, af/L s[lifdfkm{t x/fe/f x'g'kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . j8fdfkm{t af“emf] hUufsf] tYof+s ;+sng x'g] 5 . a] / f] huf/ JolQmx?nfO{ cfDbfgLsf] >f] t;“u} cfufdL lbgdf ;kmn Joj;foL agfpg] of] hgf;lxt of] sfo{qmd cufl8 ;fl/Psf] :jsLo ;lrj kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . …gu/kflnsfn] %) nfv ?k} of“ w/f} 6L a} +sdf /fVg] / a} +sn] gu/kflnsfsf] w/f} 6L /sdsf] 8an nufgL ug] { ;Demf} tfsf] klqmofdf 5f} +Ú–

pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s] xL ;dodf ;Demf} tf u/L sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fp“5f} + .Ú o; dfkm{t ;+: yfut s[lif Joj;fo ug] {n] @) nfv ?k} of“ / JolQmut Joj;fo ug] {n] !) nfv ?k} of“ C0f lng ;Sg] 5g\ . cfly{s ;f] t geP/ hUuf v] / uPsfnfO{ ;x'lnot Jofhb/df gu/kflnsfn] C0f pknAw u/fPkl5 o; If] qsf a] / f] huf/ JolQmnfO{ Joj;fo ug{ ;xh x'g] :jsLo ;lrj kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . gu/kflnsfn] s[lifdf af“emf] af/LnfO{ x/fe/f agfpg, afemf] af/L hf] tL s[lifdf cfd"n kl/jt{g ug{ sfo{qmdn] ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . gu/kflnsfn] o; sfo{qmdsf nflu ^) nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . h;af6 %) nfv ?k} of“ a} +sdf w/f} 6L /flvg] 5 eg] !) nfv ?k} of“ kf] T;fxgsf nflu vr{ ul/g] 5 .

efn'afª, # d+l;/ . bfª b] pv'/ L /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % h+uxjf–gf} ;/f hf] 8\g] dxltlgofvf] nfdf kSsL k'n lgdf{0f sfo{ tLa ?kdf cufl8 a9] sf] 5 . pQm k'nsf] nDafO{ Ps ;o $* ld6/ / rf} 8fO 8an n] g x'g] 5 . k'ndf hDdf kf“rj6f lkn/ agfO“b} 5 h;sf] ulx/fO{ kltlkn/ !( ld6/ / df] 6fO cf7 lkm6 x'g] u/L lgdf{0f ul/b} 5 . Ps lkn/b] lv csf] { Ps lkn/;Ddsf] b'/ L #%–#% ld6/ /xg] 5 . pQm k'nsf] lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf kfPsf] gf/fo0fd\ lgdf{0f ;] jf kf=ln= af“s] g] kfnu~hsf ;fO6 O~rfh{ s[i0faxfb'/ lu/Lsf cg';f/ pQm k'nsf] s'n nfut !$ s/f] 8 *$ nfv /x] sf] 5 . sfnfsf6]–u9jf– a] nf–/ fhk' / –u+ u bL–l;S6f– xf6af; x'“b} g] kfnu~h hf] 8\g]

;xh agfPsf y'k} pbfx/0fx? e] 6fpg ;lsG5 . hLjgnfO{ stf n} hfg] eGGf] ;f] lr/x] sf] a] nfdf kfljlws lzIfftkm{ k] l/t ug{ ;s] kfljlws a9] / :j/f] huf/ aGg] x? a9\g] 5g\ . l;l6Ole6Laf6 ;DaGwgkfKt u/] sf bfªsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?n] ljleGg z} lIfs sfo{qmd o;/L ;~rfng u/] sf 5g\ . o;} jif{b] lv b'O{j6f ljBfnodf kfljlws ljifosf] k9fO ;~rfng x'g yfn] sf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;ft jif{b] lv u9jfsf] ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfno uf] a/l8xfdf s[lif kfljlws afnL lj1fg k9fO ;~rfng ePsf] 5 eg] sIff ( b] lv !@ ;Dd s[lif kfljlws wf/ k9fO x'g] u/] sf] 5 . sIff !) ;Dd pQL0f{ ljBfyL{ h] l6P aG5g\ eg] sIff !@ pQL0f{ ljBfyL{ h] l6P Ol~hlgo/aGGf] cWoIf ofbjn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

pTkfbg ePsf] hgzlQmnfO{ :yfgLotxdf sfddf nufpg] p2] Zon] kfljlws lzIffnfO{ hf] 8 lbPsf] pxf“ atfpx'G5 . t ' N f ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/ kflnsfleq kfljlws sn] h ;~rfngdf /x] sf eP klg o;} jif{b] lv pkxfgu/kflnsfn] d] 6«f] sn] h :yfkgf u/] / ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . :gfts tx;Ddsf] cWoogsf nflu kf“r j6f ;+sfo cWoog x'g] u/L t'n;Lk'/ ax'kfljlws lzIffno -t'n;Lk'/ d] 6«f] sn] h_ ;~rfngdf NofPsf] gu/kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] klg sn] h ;~rfngdf kxn lng ;S5g\ eGg] pbfx/0f lbg pkxfgu/n] d] 6«f] sn] h ;~rfngdf NofPsf] kd'v kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . …:yfgLo ;/sf/n] ;~rfng u/] sf sf/0f cToGt sd z'Ns lng] of] hgf agfPsf 5f+} Ú– kd'v kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …tLgjif{] sfo{qmdcGtu{t jg

lj1fg, s[lif lj1fg, km"8 PG8 8] / L, d] sflgsn Ol~hlgol/ª, On] lS6«sn Ol~hlgol/ª ljifosf] cWofkg z'? ePsf] 5 .Ú 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf lzIff dxfzfvf kd'v ljgf] b uf} tdn] bfªdf kl5Nnf] 8] 9 jif{df :yfkgf ePsf !( j6f kfljlws ljifo ;/sf/L / lghL ljBfnodf k9fO x'“b} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . bfª lhNnfdf o; jif{ yk 5j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnon] lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\af6 kfljlws ljifo k9fpgsf nflu ;DaGwg kfKt u/] sf 5g\ . h;df kfljlws wf/cGtu{t ;"rgf kljlw, afnL lj1fg, c6f] df] afOn, kz' la1fg, l;len, ;e] { Ol~hlgol/ª, 8] / L PG8 km"8 ljifosf] k9fO eO/x] sf 5g\ . g] kfn ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ ;xof] udf rn] sf / cw{;xof] u kfPsf ljBfnox?df kfljlws ljifox?

Kf9fO eO/x] sf] uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

x'nfsL /fhdfu{ lgdf{0fsf qmddf sfnfsf6] –xf6af; ;8s v08sf] blIf0f b] pv'/ Lsf] dWo efudf cjl:yt dxltlgofvf] nfdf lgdf{0ffwLg ;f] k'n cfufdL b'O{ jif{leq ;DkGg u/L ;Demf} tf ePsf] x'nfsL /fhdfu{ cfof] hgf sfof{no g] kfnu~hsf Ol~hlgo/ ;'lgn u'Ktfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pQm k'n lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePkl5 /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % / $ sf h+uxjf, r+u'jf, xlyxjf, l;dnv'6L, dxltlgofvf] nf, s'l/ofvf] nf, b'nOof, kmf] xf] / f, df] tLk'/ , ;fnef} / L, gf} ;/f, u+ubL, vo/e§L ufp“sf xhf/f} + :yfgLojf;L / ;fwf/0f dfWolds ljBfno ;fnef} / Lsf xhf/f+} ljBfyL{ tyf lzIfs, sd{rf/L kToIf nfeflGjt x'g'sf ;fy} /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb u+ubLdf cfjthfjt ug] { xhf/f+} ;] jfufxL nfeflGjt x'g] ePsf 5g\ . pQm k'n lgdf{0f sfo{n] w] / } v'zL nfu] sf] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf wgktLb] jL ofbjn] kltlqmof lbg'eof] .

;dfrf/

kx/Ln] l;6L la;fpg} kfPgg\ q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, # d+l;/ . b'O{ lsgf/sf kx/Ln] nuftf/ l;6L ahfO/x] . ltgn] ;f; km] g{ ;': tfp“bf x'n cfOk'UYof] .

To;nfO{ ef} lts b"/ L sfod u/fpg gEofp“b} csf] { ;d"x cfP/ 9kSs} 9fSYof] . ltxf/sf] klxnf] lbg 3f] / fxLsf] a} +s/f] 8df lgs} eL8 lyof] . ;a bf} 8fbf} 8 u/] sf b] lvGy] . ;8s k] 6Ldf k"hf;fduL tyf /f] 6L af] Sg kof] u x'g] l56'jf, gfª\nfnufotsf j:t' lyP . sltkon] vl6of /fv] / k"hf;fduL rf“h] sf lyP .

Knfli6ssf dfnf eg] Tolt b] lvPgg\ . j8f kx/L / gu/ kx/L v6] klg ahf/sf] ebuf] n cl3Nnf jif{eGbf km/s lyPg . clwsf+z Pl6Pdx? aGb ePsf] ufxssf] u'gf;f] lyof] . s] xLn] dfq} ;] jf kjfx u/] kl5 ;d:of k/] sf] atfp“y] . ef“8fk;n tyf k"hf ;fduLx?df eL8 lyof] . lsgd] n lgs} rn] sf] lyof] . …kf] xf] / sf] bLkfjnLeGbf klg w] / } ePÚ– bfª r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf sf] iffWoIf ljsf;

cujfnn] eGg'eof] – …v'6\6f /fVg] 7fp“ 5} g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;a} k;nlt/ To:t} dfgjLo x'n 5 . Jofkf/LnfO{ yfldg;Sg' 5 . w] / } n] df:s nufPsf 5} gg\ . sk8f, /] l8d] 8, kmnkm"n, /ª tyf k"hfsf ;fduLdf plQs} 5g\ . g] kfn a} +s k5fl8 / ;AhLd08Ldf klg eL8 5 . olta] nf 3/a] 6L / ef8fjfnf aLr ;d:of b] lvGg . kz:t} sdfPsf sf/0f ef8f lt/] sf] x'g ;Sg] ljZn] if0f ul/Psf] 5 . sf] / f] gfsf a] nf cfnfkljnfk ug] {x? clxn] r'k 5g\ . ef8f ltg{ ;Sb} gf} + eGg] x? clxn] af] Nb} gg\ . sf/f] jf/df sdL gcfPkl5 ;Gt'i6 /x] sf] cg'dfg 5 . …eL8ef8sf] t s'/ }

5f] 8\g';\Ú– bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf Pj+ sf] le8 cg'udg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs 6+s l;+x a'9fyf] sLn] eGg'eof] – …;xdltcg';f/ eL8 Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsPg .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;j{kIfLo e] nf u/L ef} lts b"/ L sfod, df:ssf] kof] u / ;] lg6fOh/ jf xftw'g] Joj:yf ldnfpg ;a} nfUg] elgPsf] lyof] . cg'udgdf s8fO ug] { ;xdlt lyof] . ltxf/sf] klxnf] lbg sfu ltxf/sf] lbg s'g} klg kfngf x'g ;s] g . yf] / } afx] s clwsf+zn] dfkb08sf] pNn+3g u/] / yfldg;Sg' eL8 ahf/df ?dlNnof] . rf] s–rf] sdf v6] sf kx/Ln] eg] l;6Lsf] :j/ la;fpg} kfPgg\ .

g] skf ;lrjfno a} 7s bz lbgkl5 sf7df8f} +, # d+l;/ -o';_– ;Qf?9 g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf] ;lrjfno a} 7s !) lbgkl5 k'gM a:g] u/L ;lsPsf] 5 . cfufdL a} 7sdf cWoIf Pj+ kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 /fhgLlts kltj] bg k:t't ug{] to ul/Psf] 5 . kwfgdGqLsf k] ; ;Nnfxsf/ ;"o{ yfkfn] a'waf/sf] a} 7s oxL dª\l;/ !# ut] a:g] u/L ;lsPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

sf]Onfjf;sf]===

jifL{o clg;' /Odfg cr] n b} lgs?kdf sf] Onfjf; cfpg] dflg;x?sf] ;+Vof a9] sf] df v'zL JoQm ug{'x'G5 . klxn] sf] sf] Onfjf; b] Vg'ePsf /Odfg ca km] l/ sf] Onfjf;df rxnkxn x'g] df cfzfjfbL x'g'x'G5 . …Pp6f gof“ dfG5] b] Vg kfpg] cj:yf klg lyPg . sd{rf/L ;d] t oxf“ a:g dg ub{} gy] Ú– /Odfgn] eGg'eof] – …af6f] ag] kl5 gof“–gof“ dfG5] oxf“ cfPsf] b] V5' . v'zL nfU5 .Ú kSsL ;8s ag] kl5 sf] Onfjf; k'Ug] ko{6ssf] ;+Vofdf a[l4 ePsf] u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= * sf cWoIf ;2fd l;l4sLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“‘sf cg';f/ b} lgs Ps xhf/eGbf a9L dflg; sf] Onfjf; ed0fsf nflu k'Ug] u/] sf 5g\ . …af6f] gx“'bf v'a} pk] Iffdf k¥of] sf] Onfjf; . clxn] af6f] ag] kl5 sf] Onfjf; 3'Dg cfpg] ko{6ssf] ;+Vof a9\of] Ú– j8fWoIf l;l4sLn] eGg'eof] – …v08x/ ag] sf] sf] Onfjf; ca hfUb} 5 .Ú ko{6ssf] ;+Vof a9\g yfn] kl5 gof“ k"jf{wf/ agfpg yflnPsf] 5 . …ko{6sx?nfO{ w] / } a] / sf] Onfjf;df e'nfpg / /dfOnf] jftfj/0fsf nflu kfs{;d] t agfp“b} 5f} +Ú–j8fWoIf l;l4sLn] eGg'eof] – …kfs{ aGof] eg] kl5 ko6{sx? w] / } a] / oxf“ /dfpg ;Sg'x'g] 5 .Ú v08x/ sf] Onfjf;df ko{6sx?sf] cfjfudg a9\g yfn] kl5 xf] 6n cefj ePsf] 5 . …Pp6f xf] 6n 5 . To;n] cfjZostf wfGg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . ca cfzf 5 oxf“ nufgL lelqg] 5Ú– pxf“n]

o;} u/L g] skf :yfoL sld6Lsf] a} 7s oxL d+l;/ !* / s] GbLo sld6Lsf] a} 7s d+l;/ @% ut] af] nfpg] a} 7sn] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5. o;cl3 ut sflt{s @* ut] sf] ;lrjfnosf] a} 7sn] a'waf/sf nflu a} 7s tf] s] sfdf cWoIfåosf JolQmut kqfrf/ / cf/f] kkTof/f] k kf6L{ a} 7sdf b:tfj] hsf ?kdf ljt/0f ul/Pkl5 ljjfb a9] sf] lyof] .

eGg'eof] – …sf] Onfjf;nfO{ Jojl:yt uGtAo agfpg] of] hgf cl3 ;f/] / ;a} sfd u5f} {+ .Ú ko{6sx?sf] klxnf] /f] hfO /fdhfgsL dlGb/, ;Ldf If] q, ;Ldf :tDe, hL0f{ ePsf 3/x? kg{] u/] sf 5g\ . …;o jif{ k'/ fgf 3/x? klg 5g\ . tL 3/df snfTds a'6\6f s'“lbPsf] 5Ú– j8fWoIf ;2fdn] eGg'eof] – …tL 3/ klg ko{6ssf] /f] hfOdf k/] sf 5g\ .Ú /fdhfgsL dlGb/df bz{g ug{] a9] g] kfnsf] hgsk'/ kl5sf] bf] ;f] :yfgdf kg] { sf] Onfjf;sf] /fdhfgsL dlGb/ eQmhgljgfsf] lyof] . d'l:snn] k'hf/L a:g'x'GYof] . b} lgs k"hfcfhf ug{ ;d] t sl7g lyof] . t/ lxhf] cfh of] dlGb/df bz{g ug{ k'Ug] eQmhgsf] 3'O“rf] nfUg] u/] sf] 5 . ;g\ !**% df lgdf{0f ePsf] /fdhfgsL dlGb/df ko{6sx? bz{gsf nflu k'Ug] u/] sf 5g\ . ?s'd, /f] Nkf, bfª, ;Nofg / Ko'7fgsf ;fy} ef/tdf klg kl;4 /x] sf] ;f] dlGb/ w] / } jif{ cf] em] ndf k¥of] . ca of] dlGb/nfO{ cf] em] ndf kg{ lbg gx'g] :yfgLon] atfpg] u/] sf 5g\ .

w'nf]=== sfd 7Kk x'“'bf :yfgLox? afWo eO{ cfkm} n] rf] sdf kfgL 5ls{b} w'nf] dfg{ afWo eO/x] sf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg''eof] . cnkq rf] ssf] lgdf{0fsf nflu rf;f] geP klg w'nf] dfg{ ;d] t :yfgLo ;/sf/ / ;DalGwt sfof{non] g;Sbf afWo eO{ lbgx'“' k} ;f ltb{} Jofkf/L cfkm} n] ;8sdf kfgL 5ls{g' k/] sf] pxf“n]

;'gfpg''eof] . pxf“n] kZg ug{'eof] – …cfkm} n] k} ;f p7fp“b} slt lbg rNnf <Ú …Jofkf/LnfO{ b''Mv eof] Ú …:yfgLo ;/sf/n] rf] s lgdf{0fsf nflu rf;f] lbb} g . rf] ssf] gfd km] l//xG5, rf] ssf] :j?k slxn] km] l/g] xf] yfxf 5} g . h;sf] df/ Jofkf/Ln] v] Kg''k/] sf] 5 . lbge/ w'nf] vf“b} Jofkf/ Joj;fo rnfpg''k/] sf] 5Ú– bfª r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf cWoIf >Lw/ dx/fn] eGg''eof] – …rf] s / Jofkf/Lsf] xfnt ;/sf/n] kf“r÷5 jif{;Dd cem} b] v] sf] ] 5} g .Ú …d'2fn] cNemfof] Ú cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷&# b] lv t'n;Lk''/ rf] ssf] lgdf{0f yfngL ePsf] xf] . JolQmut hUuf ;8sn] Rofk] sf] eGb} d'2f k¥of] . ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd /f] lsPsfn] cem} } sfd k"/ f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f lxnf] w'nf] sf] df/ ;a} n] v] Kg''k/] sf] 5 . d'2fn] ce} m lgsf; kfpg g;s] klg gful/ssf] :jf:YonfO{ Vofn /fVb} ;8s l8lehg sfof{non] h;f] t;f] ca sfd ug{] u/L 7] Ssf cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 . ca s] xL dlxgfdf t''n;Lk''/ rf] ssf] lgdf{0f ;DkGg x''G5Ú– ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf lgldQ kd''v cldt ;'j] bLn] eGg''eof] – tTsfn sfd ug{] u/L sfof{non] 7] Ssf cfx\jfg ul/;s] sf] 5 . casf] tLg dlxgfdf sfof{non] t''n;Lk''/ rf] ssf] sfd k"/ f ug{] 5 .Ú klqmof cl3 al9;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . ltxf/cl3 g} 7] Ssf cfx\jfg ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] .

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q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, # d+l;/ . Ps x'n rNnf cfkm\g} nosf] Sjf/ Sjf/;“u} lg:sG5g\ . xf xf xf eGb} ltgnfO{ sDblt/ k7fp“5g\ . csf] { ;d"x d'G6f] 9Ssfp“b} lg:sG5 . sf] / fn a;] sf dfpn] Sjf“== u5{ . 3/ j/k/ Rofp“ Rofp“ dw'/ w'g u'l~hG5 . ltgsf dflns hLtaxfb'/ v8\sf pkm{ hLjg x'g\ . ;fljs rf} vfjfª ufp“ hg;/sf/ kd'v hLjg clxn] d'Vo sfd rNnf Ujfnf agfPsf 5g\ . olt a] nfsf] ;Qf cfkm\gf] xftdf 5} g . To;} n] eb enfb\ dL / Gofo lg;fk Tolt ug'{kb} {g . p; a] nfsf h:tf em} emu8f kb} {gg\ . g t hUuf /lhi6«] zg kf; nufotsf sfd g} 5g\ . To;/L ar] sf] ;donfO{ v8\sfn] rNnf kfn] / pkof] u ug'{ePsf] 5 . nf] sn s'v'/ fnfO{ d'Vo pTkfbg agfPsf] hLjg hfgsL nf] sn s'v'/ f kmfd{ d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf !) r'g /s'd klZrdsf v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ z'?df nf] sn s'v'/ f ;+sng ul/of] . clxn] ltg} af6 5fpnL 5fpnLsf dfp / a] ng efn] tof/ ePsf 5g\ . s] xL sf] / xn a;] sf 5g\, slt Sjf/– Sjf/fp“5g\, sltn] km'n kf/] sf 5g\ s] xL efn] l;t 9lNsG5g\ . sf] /ng a;] sf dfpn] rNnf lgsfNg] tv{/ u/] sf 5g\ . sltn] ev{/ } rNnf lgsfn] sf 5g\ . kmfd{sf nflu ca aflx/af6 s'v'/ f ;+sng ug'{ gkg] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pTkfbg a9] sfn] kmfd{ rnfpg ;d:of 5} g . kmfd{ ;~rfngsf] z'?jftdf h:tf] 5} g . ;dodf bfgfkfgL lbg] , eTs] sf] af/ agfpg] , /f] uJofwL nfu]

pkrf/ ug] { / sfu lrnaf6 arfpg Ujfnf nfUg] xf] . l;+uf] ;Qf xf“Sg'ePsf v8\sf clxn] rNnfvf] / wfGg'ePsf] 5 . olta] nfsf] cfjZostf x/] s lx;fjn] pTkfbgdf nfUg' /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . s0ff{nL kb] z ;/sf/af6 ;Ddfg:j?k () xhf/ k'/ :sf/ kfPsf] v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kb] z ;/sf/n] s[lifdf nufgL ug] { cg'bfg pkof] u ug] { To;af6 rNnf yKg] ;f] r ag] sf] 5 . x] bf{ d6] ª\uf h:tf b] lvg] :yfgLo hftsf afvf kfng klg yfNg'ePsf] 5 . afvf / rNnfsf] dnaf6 ljiffbL gxfn] sf t/sf/Lx? v';f{gL, ;fu uf] eL pTkfbg ug] { of] hgf 5 . gd"gf kmfd{ agfP/ c?sf nflu gd"gf aGg vf] lhPsf] 5 . ;j{xf/fsf] /fHo;Qf :yfkgf ug] { eGb} labf] xL dfcf] jfbLn] hg;Qfsf] cEof; u/] sf] lyof] . To;a] nf ;Qf kd'v x'g'eof] . s[lif ljefusf klzIfs klg aGg'ePsf] lyof] . pTkfbg tyf ahf/Ls/0fsf af/] df 1fg xfl;n

ug'{eof] . Tof] ;Qf e+u eof] . clxn] sf] ;Qfdf gof“ k': tf cfPsf] 5 . hgo'4df dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsfdf /x] sfx? Joj;fodf kmls{Psf 5g\ . lbg/ft lx8\g'kg] {, n8\g'kg] { /fhgLlts ;+u7g / df] rf{ agfpg] cj:yf clxn] 5} g . ukmn] d'v ld7\ofpg] dfG5] 5} gg\ . xftdf kl/0ffd cfPkl5 dfq} lrQ a'emfpg] rng 5 . sfdLufp“n] rlr{t pQm ufh;sf k"j{kd'v v8\sf /fhgLlt;“u} k] zfdf xf] ldg'ePsf] 5 .

9f/ dflysf] af/L ePsfn] hf] Tbf vGbf xnf] ef“lRrg] hldg lyof] . jiff{tdf 8fnfaf] 6sf] 5fof“n] ds} x'g glbg] , lxp“bdf ;'s] / ux'“ x/fpg] ;d:of lyof] . ToxL hldg sNkgf v8\sfaf6 ef8fdf lnP/ hLjgn] k] zf yfNg'eof] . af/Lsf] rf/} lt/ af“;sf af/ nufP/ s'v'/ f aflx/ lg:sg glbg] agfpg'eof] . af/leq s'v'/ f 3'dL–3'dL r5{g\ . /vfnf] s's'/ kfNg'ePsf] 5 . …ca sfkm" /f] Kg nfUof 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cldn] 3f“; s'v'/ fn] v'a ld7f] dfGg] /x] 5 . xl/of] emf/kft ld7f] dfG5g\ .Ú

ckf+u bDktLsf nflu 3/ lgdf{0f x'g yfn]kl5 v'lzofnL Ko'7fg, # d+l;/ . df08jL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # gof“ ufp“sf ckf+u -b'a} hgf af] Ng g;Sg] _ bDktL Ps/fh clwsf/L / /] Zdf clwsf/Lsf nflu 3/ lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob] lv efOn] lbPsf] b'O{ sf] 7] cf] ;f/Ldf a:b} cfPsf clwsf/L bDktLsf] nflu gof“ 3/ lgdf{0f x'g yfn] kl5 3/kl/jf/df v'lzofnL 5fPsf] 5. df08jL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ dsf{afª 9f8sf ;fdflhs cleoGtf xl/ a:g]tsf] g]tT[ jdf ljleGg If]qaf6 cfly{s ;+sng u/L 3/ lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ul/Psf] xf] . clwsf/L kl/jf/sf] cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePsfn] cleoGtf a:g] tn] ljleGg ;+3;+: yf, JolQmx? / :yfgLo hg;d'bfoaf6 ;xof] u h'6fP/ 3/ lgdf{0f yfngL ug'{ePsf] xf] . 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg If] qaf6 xfn;Dd sl/a tLg nfv ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] 5 . To:t} 3/ lgdf{0fdf cfjZos h:tfkftf, uLnsf

;fduL, k] G6, lgdf{0f ;fduL, zf} rfnosf] cfjZos ;fduL, ljB't jfol/ªsf ;fduL, 9'jfgLsf nflu l6Kk/, ^) af] / f l;d] G6, kbf{ sfk] {6 pknAw u/fpg] ljleGg ;+3;+: yf tyf JolQmn] klta4tf hgfO{ ;fduLx? ;xof] u u/] sf] cleoGtf a:g] tn] atfpg'eof] . ckf+u bDktLsf] kf“rhgfsf] kl/jf/ b'O{ sf] 7] cf] ;f/Ldf a:b} cfPsf lyP . …Pp6f sf] 7fdf vfgf ksfpg] vfg] / s'v'/ f /fv] sf lyof} +, ckf+u bDktLsf !^ jifL{o 5f] / f cfsfz clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …kf“rhgf Pp6} sf] 7fdf ;'Tb} cfPsf 5f} + .Ú Pp6} sf] 7fdf ;'Tbf lgs} ckm\7] / f] x'g] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …c+snn] lbPsf] cf] ;f/L klg hL0f{ x'“b} uPsf] lyof] Ú– cfsfzn] eGg'eof] – …gof“ 7fp“df 3/ lgdf{0f x'g yfn] kl5 xfdL v'zL ePsf 5f} + .Ú xfdLn] 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu cf] ;f/L glhs} sf] hUufdf 38] / L vf/] sf lyof+} t/ cfly{s cefjn] 3/ agfpg g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{gsf] ;"rgf † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)*.)$ >L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{no lqk'/]Zj/ sf7df8f}+sf] ldlt @)&&.&.@^ sf] kq ;+Vof &&.&*, r=g+= !&#*^ sf] kqfg';f/ bfª klAns]zg kf=ln= sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn >L;DklQ tyf ltg'{ Joxf]g'{kg]{ s/ bfloTj cflb kl/jlt{t gfdsf] sDkgLn] ;sfg]{ Joxf]g]{ u/L o; sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g u/L gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= sfod ul/Psf] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

xfdf] 3/sf] cj:yf a'emL xfdLx?nfO{ gof“ 3/ lgdf{0f ul/lbg nfu] sf] df v'zL JoQm ub} { ca xfdLx?nfO{ a:g ;xh x'g] ljZjf; lnPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …cf] ;f/Ldf a:bf ;'Tg a:g cK7] / f] x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …3/ lgdf{0f kZrft xfdL ;xh tl/sfn] a:g ;Sg] 5f} + .Ú cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePsf clwsf/L bDktLnfO{ gof“ 3/df a:g] cleofgnfO{ ;fsf/ agfpg ljleGg lgsfosf] ;xof] udf 3/ lgdf{0f yflnPsf] ] cleoGtf a:g] tn] atfpg'eof] . sflt{s !# ut] b] lv 3/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …xfn;Dd lgdf{0fsf] ^) kltzt sfd ;lsPsf] 5Ú– a:g] tn] eGg'eof] – …d+l;/ !% ;Dd 3/ lgdf{0fsf] ;a} sfd k"/ f u/L kl/jf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f u5f} {+ .Ú cleoGtf a:g] tn] clwsf/L bDktLsf] 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu cGo ;xof] uL bftfnfO{ ;xof] usf nflu cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . clwsf/L bDktLsf nflu efG5f sf] 7f;lxt tLgj6f

sf] 7f / zf} rfno;lxtsf] 3/lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] 5 .

3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu df08jL ufp“kflnsfsf ;aOl~hlgo/ z/b/fh clwsf/Ln] cg'dflgt 5 nfv kf“r xhf/ tLg ;o $) ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] kfljlws l:6d] 6 ug{'ePsf] 5 . clwsf/L bDktLsf b'O{ 5f] / f / Ps 5f] / L 5g\ . h] 7f] 5f] / f !^ jifL{o cfsfz clwsf/L sIff gf} , dfOnf] 5f] / f !@ jifL{o ljsf; clwsf/L sIff 5 / 5f] / L ;ft jifL{o sl/idf clwsf/Ln] sIff @ df k9\5g\ . clwsf/L bDktLsf] cfkm\g} 3/ 5} g . sfG5f] efOn] lbPsf] cfkm\gf] 3/;“u} hf] l8Psf] b'O{sf] 7] cf] ;f/Ldf kf“rhgfsf] kl/jf/ a:b} cfPsf] 5 .

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Invitation For Bids

Mandavi Rural Municipality

Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive Jaspur, Pyuthan Invitation For Bids the : CONSTRUCTION OF BLACKTOP ROAD CONNECTING MRM Contract Identi cation : 04/MRM/NCB-077/078 Date of Publication : 2077/08/03 1. Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive, Jaspur Pyuthan (ORME, Pyuthan) has received funds from Government of Nepal for the “CONSTRUCTION OF BLACKTOP ROAD CONNECTING MRM” as speci ed below and intends to apply part of the funds to cover eligible payments under the Contract as speci ed in the table below. Bidding is open to all eligible Nepalese Bidders.

2. The ORME Pyuthan invites sealed bids from registered eligible bidders for the “CONSTRUCTION OF BLACKTOP ROAD CONNECTING MRM” as speci ed below.

3. The Bidder having valid rm registration, VAT/PAN registration certi cates, tax clearance certi cate up to FY 2076/077 are eligible for bidding.

4. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the Bidding Documents at the of ce of Mandavi Rural Municipality, Of ce Of Rural Municipal Executive, address: Jaspur,Pyuthan, email : Mandavimun2073@ gmail.com, Phone No. 9857836006 or may visit PPMOegp system www. bolpatra.gov.np/egp.

5. Bidding Document may be purchased from the Of ce of Mandavi Rural Municipality Jaspur Pyuthan by eligible Bidders on the submission of a written application, along with the copy of company/ rm registration certi cate, and upon payment of a non-refundable fee as stated below for bid document should deposit non- refundable NRs 3,000.00 till 2077/09/02 during of ce hours. the cost of bidding document in the following Rajaswa (revenue) account as speci ed below.

6. Information to deposit the cost of bidding document in Bank: Name of the Bank: Civil Bank Ltd. Jaspur Pyuthan Name of Of ce : Of ce of Mandvi Rural Municipal executive, Jaspur Pyuthan Of ce Account no. : 06710193049035 Rajaswa (revenue) Shirshak no.: 06710193049086.

7. Pre-bid meeting shall be held at Of ce of Mandavi Rural Municipality at 14:00 hrs on 2077/08/24 8. Electronic bids must be submitted to the of ce Mandavi Rural Municipality, through PPMO’s e-GP system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp on or before 12:00 hrs on 2077/09/03. Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.

9. The bids will be opened electronically in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 14:00 hrs on 2077/09/03 at the of ce of Mandavi Rural Municipality.

10. Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days from the date of bid opening and must be accompanied by a bid security or scanned copy of the bid security in pdf format in case of e-bid, amounting to a minimum of NRs. 2,60,000.00 which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid (atleast 90 days from bid opening date, ll it yourself).

11. If the last date of purchasing and /or submission falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as speci ed for the original last date of bid submission.

12. The name and identi cation of the contract are as follows: S. Work Package No. (Contract No.) 1

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Description of Works

Estimated mount Bid Security Bid (Excluding Amount Document VAT ) (NRs.) Cost (NRs.)

04/MRM/ CONSTRUCTION OF 10385064 NCB-077/078 BLACKTOP ROAD CONNECTING MRM

2,60,000.00

3000.00

Remarks

Sealed Bid

Chief Administrative Of cer

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