२०७७ पुस ८ गते बुधवार

CMYK

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, & k'; . kltlglw;ef lj36gkl5 ;Qf?9 g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf] ljjfb cGttM kf6L{ ljefhgsf] txdf k'usf] 5 . d+unaf/ kwfgdGqL tyf kf6L{ cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] afn'jf6f/df / sfo{sf/L cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú / jl/i7 g] tf dfwj s'df/ g] kfnn] yfkfynLl:yt sfsL{ kf6L{ Kofn] ;df 5'§f5'§} s] GbLo ;ldltsf] a} 7s cfof] hgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ ltxfO{ s] GbLo ;b:o cfkm"lt/ /x] sf] bfaL ub} { bfxfn–g] kfn ;d"xn] af] nfPsf] a} 7s a} wflgs eg] sf] 5 eg] cf] nL ;d"xn] klg cWoIf, dxf;lrj;lxtsf] a} 7s a} wflgs ePsf] bfaL u/] sf] 5 . bfxfn–g] kfn ;d"xsf] s] GbLo ;ldlt a} 7sn] kltlglw;ef lj36glj?4 cfGbf] ng ug{] k:tfj kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . cfGbf] ngsf] :j?k eg] a'waf/ sf+u] ;nufot bn;“u 5nkmn u/] / to ug{] / laxLaf/sf] a} 7skl5 cfGbf] ng cufl8 a9fpg] hgfPsf] 5 . o:t} a} 7sn] a'waf/ ! ah] ;+;bLo bnsf] a} 7s klg cfx\jfg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . cf] nL ;d"xsf] a} 7sn] eg] s] GbLo ;ldlt lj:tf/ ub} { xfn sfod /x] sf rf/ ;o $& s] GbLo ;b:odf kf“r ;o %^ hgf yk ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . h;df Ps ;o (^ hgf kl5 ylkg] 5g . a} 7sn] cfufdL @)&* d+l;/ @ ut] kf6L{sf] dxflwj] zg ug] { lg0f{o ub} { Ps xhf/ Ps ;o (( ;b:oLo dxflwj] zg cfof] hs ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . cWoIf / kjQmf sf/jfxLdf s] GbLo sld6Lsf] b'O{ ;dfgfGt/ a} 7s

kltlglw;ef k'gj{xfnLsf] dfu 3f] / fxL, & k'; -o';_– g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ bfªn] lj3l6t kltlglw;efsf] tTsfn k'gj{xfnL ug{ dfu u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] sfof{no a} 7sn] kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLsf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] kltlglw;ef lj36g c;+j} wflgs ePsf] eGb} tTsfn kltlglw;ef k'gj{xfnLsf] dfu u/] sf] xf] . a} 7skl5 g] skf bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, ;lrj ;'jf; k'g / lhNnf O~rfh{ hLjg uf} tdåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf kltlglw;ef lj36g ug] { sfo{sf] eT;{gf ub} { hglgjf{lrt kltlglw;efsf] k'gj{xfnLsf] dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;fy} a} 7sn] cf] nLn] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngklt u2f/L u/] sf] eGb} pQm sfo{lj?4 kltjfb ug{ / kf6L{ Pstfsf kIfdf nfUg ;a} df clkn u/] sf] 5 .

sf7df8f} +, & k'; -o';_– kd'v kltkIf bn g] kfnL sf+u] ; s] GbLo ;ldlt a} 7sdf ;+;b k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu ;8s cfGbf] ngsf] kIf / ljkIfdf dt cfPsf] 5 . d+unaf/sf] a} 7sdf af] Nb} jl/i7 g] tf /fdrGb af] nfPsf cf] nL / bfxfn–g] kfn ;d"xn] Ps kf} 8] nn] kwfgdGqLsf] sbdsf] lj/f] wdf /x] sf ;a} nfO{ csf{nfO{ sf/jfxL u/] / kbk"lt{;d] t u/] sf 5g\ . uf] na4 ub{} sf+u] ;n] ;8s ;+3if{ ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] . bfxfn–g] kfn ;d"xsf] a} 7sn] cg'zf;g ljk/Lt kf} 8] nn] sf+u] ;n] Ifl0fs nfexfgLsf] lx;fa gu/L sfo{ u/] sf] eGb} kwfgdGqL tyf cWoIf s] kL zdf{ l;4fGtsf nflu n8\g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . a} 7sdf af] Nb} cf] nLnfO{ sf/jfxL ub} { kbd'Qm u/] sf] 5 . pQm s] GbLo ;b:o PgkL ;fpbn] eg] ;/sf/n] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] l/Qm cWoIf kbdf g] skfsf jl/i7 g] tf dfwjs'df/ r'gfjsf] cj;/nfO{ ;b'kof] u ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnnfO{ ;j{;Ddt?kdf cWoIf agfpg] k:tfj ;fpbn] clxn] ax'dt sfo{stf{x? r'gfjsf] kIfdf kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . ax'dt kfKt ;/sf/ x'“bfx'“b} /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { ;+;b k'g:yf{kgfsf] dfu lnP/ ;8s kltlglw;ef lj36g u/] / c;+j} wflgs sfd u/] sf] kbz{gdf hfg gx'g] atfpg'eof] . d+unaf/sf] a} 7sdf eGb} cf] nLnfO{ sf/jfxLsf nflu :yfoL sld6Ln] rf/hgfn] af] n] sf lyP . s] GbLo ;ldltdf l;kmfl/; u/] sf] lyof] . ptf a} 7sdf s] GbLo ;b:o gf/fo0f v8\sfn] of] ljifo cf] nL ;d"xsf] s] GbLo ;ldltn] klg gf/fo0fsfhL cbfntdf k'u] sfn] cbfntn] s] eG5 Tof] klg dxTjk"0f{ >] i7nfO{ kf6L{ kjQmfaf6 x6fP/ pQm lhDd] jf/L x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cbfnt, ;8s ;+3if{ / r'gfj kbLk 1jfnLnfO{ lbg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . tLgj6} ljsNkdf hfg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . To:t} bfxfn–g] kfn ;d"x cbfntdf, cf] nL ;d"x s] GbLo ;b:o dx] z cfrfo{n] ;8s ;+3if{d} hfg'kg] {df lgjf{rg cfof] udf hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] . t/ pxf“n] o;df g] skfsf] kwfgdGqL cf] nL kIfn] lj:tfl/t s] GbLo bfxfn–g] kfn ;d"x;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] . ;ldltsf] ;"rL lgjf{rg cfof] udf btf{ u/fPsf] h;kfåf/f kf“rlbg] cfGbf] ng 3f] if0ff 5 . d+unaf/ yk ul/Psf s] GbLo ;b:osf] ;"rL hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ -h;kf_ n] ;+;b lj36g cfof] udf btf{ ul/Psf] ;f] ;d"xn] hgfPsf] 5 . ug{] kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLsf] sbdlj?4 kf“rlbg] af“sL # k] hdf: af“sL # k] hdf:

k/LIf0f 36\b}, d[To'b/ a9\b} q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, & k'; . lhNnfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 d[To'b/ al9/x“bf :jfa k/LIf0f eg] 36\b} uPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf clxn] :jfa k/LIf0f 36] sf] 5 . b} lgs b'O{ ;oa9L :jfa k/LIf0f ub{} cfPsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf clxn] b} lgs sl/a %) :jfa k/LIf0f x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . klti7fgsf lgldQ /lhi6«f/ em+sf/ nfld5fg] kl5Nnf] ;do sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] cfz+sfdf :jfa k/LIf0f u/fpg] sf] ;+Vof 36] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . …ljutdfeGbf b} lgs :jfa k/LIf0fb/ 36] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …b'O{ xKtfotf of] ;+Vof x\jft} 36] sf] 5 .Ú clxn] lhNnfsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf ;z'Ns :jfa k/LIf0f eO/x] sf] 5 . o;afx] s lhNnfdf ;/sf/L txaf6 :jfa k/LIf0f eg] x'g 5f8] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf cg';f/ ljutdf ;/sf/L txaf6 x'g] :Jffa k/LIf0f clxn] /f] lsPsf] 5 . otf, tLg dlxgfsf] tYof+s x] bf{ lhNnfdf ;+qmd0faf6 d[To'b/ psfnf] nfu] sf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd lhNnfdf $# hgfsf] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 d[To' eO;s] sf]

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5 . lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{;~rfng s] Gbsf cg';f/ sflt{sdf !& / d+l;/df @! hgfsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . tYof+s x] bf{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f km} lnPsf] kl5Nnf dlxgfdf lhNnfdf d[To'b/ psfnf] nfu] sf] 5 . lhNnfdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof ;a} eGbf w] / } 5 . pQm pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf dfq} sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f @) hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof ;ft ;o () k'u] sf] 5 . otf, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf clxn] ;Dd !^ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] !# ;oa9L ;+qmldt eO;s] sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof

3f] / fxL, & k'; -o';_– g] kfndf yk tLghgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . b] zsf ljleGg :yfgdf pkrf//t tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] k'li6 u/] sf] 5 . o;;“u} g] kfndf sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o (* k'u] sf] 5 . o;} u/L yk ;ft ;o @@ hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . o;;“u} g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof b'O{ nfv %% xhf/ b'O{ ;o #^ k'u] sf] 5 eg] yk gf} ;o ^^ hgf sf] / f] gfd'Qm ePsf 5g\ . xfn;Dd sf] / f] gfd'Qm x'g] sf] ;+Vof b'O{ nfv $% xhf/ ;ft ;o gf} k'u] sf] 5 . xfn ;ft xhf/ ;ft ;o @( hgf ;lqmo ;+qmldt 5g\ .

3f] / fxL, & k'; . g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf] hUuf g ljZjljBfnon] pkef] u ug{ kfPsf] 5 g t df] xLn] g} . b] pv'/ Lsf] ndxL gu/kflnsf, u9jf ufp“kflnsf / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf /x] sf] !# ;o #^ laufx hUufaf6 ljZjljBfnon] @)^) ;fnb] lv s'g} cfDbfgL lnPsf] 5} g . ljZjljBfno hUuf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Pj+ s'n;lrj ;xkfWofks dfwjk;fb clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ !# ;o #^ laufxdWo] rf/ ;o #^ laufx hUufdf df] xL /x] sf] 5 . clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …ljZjljBfnon] df] xL ls;fgx?nfO{ hUuf lbgsf nflu ljZjljBfno kfl1s kl/ifb\af6 gLlt;d] t kfl/t u/] sf] 5 t/ df] xL ls;fgafx] s cGo JolQmx?n] hUuf cltqmd0f u/] sf sf/0f hUuf 5'6\ofP/ ls;fgnfO{ lbg c;xh ePsf] 5 .Ú df] xL ls;fgn] df] xLdWo] sf] cfwf cyf{t\ b'O{ ;o !* laufx hUuf kfpg] 5g\ .

CMYK

clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ ljZjljBfnosf] hUufdf ;/sf/L sfof{nosf ejg;d] t ag] sf 5g\ eg] ;'s'Daf;Lsf gfddf x's'Daf;Ln] cltqmd0f u/] / pkef] u ub} { cfPsf sf/0f pgLx?nfO{ x6fpg kzf;gnfO{ ;d:of k/] sf] 5 . g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf] bfª pkTosfdf tLg ;o #^ laufx hUuf 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* d} @) laufx hUuf cltqmd0fdf k/] sf] 5 . cltqmldt hUufsf] af/] df

k6s– k6s ;j{kIfLo / ;j{bnLo 5nkmn u/] klg xfn;Dd s'g} lgisif{ lg:sg g;s] sf] s'n;lrj clwsf/L atfpg'x'G5 . otf ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf Ps cleoGtf b] jdl0f b] jsf] 6f ljZjljBfnosf] hUuf ;+/ If0f / pkof] udf /fHo / ljZjljBfno g] t[Tj kIfn] g} kxnsbdL lng'kg] { atfpg'x'G5 . bfªdf g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf nflu @)@^ ;fndf hg:t/af6 cfjfh p7] kl5

tkfOFn] 3/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd yfNg'ePsf] 5 jf lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfg l;d]G6, 58, lun, l:6n kfOk, vfg]kfgLsf kfOk, l6g / /ª /f]ugsf ;fduL tyf dfj{n, lugfO6, lsrg j]o/, afy?d lkml6ªsf ;fdfgx? rflxPsf] 5 eg] Ps} ynf]df ;a} ;fdfg ;'ky d"Nodf pknAw 5 .

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l:y/tf vf] lh/x] sf] a] nf x7ft\ kltlglw;ef lj36g ul/g' hgefjgf ljk/Ltsf] sbd 7x/ ub} { nf] stGq, gful/s clwsf/;lxtsf] lbuf] zflGtsf kIfdf pleg /fhgLlts bn Pj+ ;/f] sf/jfnf ;a} nfO{ clkn u/] sf] 5 . a} 7skl5 ;lrj nIdL cfrfo{åf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …@))& ;fnb] lv ;ft bzs;Dd g] kfnL hgtfn] zflGt / l:y/tf vf] lh/x] sf] ;Gbe{df ;+ljwfg;efaf6 lgld{t gof“ ;+ljwfgcg';f/ hglgjf{lrt ;/sf/ u7gkl5

nfdf] cl:y/tf ;dfKt eP/ d'n's l:y/tftkm{ hfg] ck] Iffljk/Lt kltlglw;efsf] sfo{sfn k"/ f gx'“b} , sf] le8– !( sf] dxfdf/Llj?4 cfd hgtf cfqmfGt ePsf] ;dodf ckToflzt?kn] kltlglw;ef lj36g x'g' ;+ljwfg / cfd gful/ssf] efjgf ljk/Lt ePsfn] d'n'sdf nf] stGq, gful/s clwsf/;lxtsf] l:y/tf / lbuf] zflGtsf] kIfdf lqmofzLn x'g ;a} /fhgLlts bn, ;+3;+: yf / cfdgful/x?nfO{ gful/s ;dfh bfª clkn ub{5 .Ú

z'? ePg OGwg l8kf] lgdf{0fsf] sfd q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , & k'; . j} zfv ! ut] pb\3f6g ug] { u/L sfd ug] { elgPsf] 6l/ufp“ Po/kf] 6{df OGwg l8kf] sf] sfd clxn] ;Dd z'? ePsf] 5} g . g] kfn cfon lgudsf sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs ;'/ ] Gbs'df/ kf} 8] nn] ut d+l;/ * ut] !%÷!^ lbgdf sfd z'? ug] { klta4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn gful/s p8\8og kflws/0fn] OGwg l8kf] :yfkgfsf nflu cfjZos kg] { ;ft s6\7f hUuf pknAw u/fpg] ;xdlt hgfPkl5 sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs kf} 8] nsf] g] t[Tjdf kfljlws;lxtsf] 6f] nL t'n;Lk'/ k'u] / hUufsf] gfkhf“r u/] / kmls{Psf] lyof] . 5 s/f] 8 nufgLdf :yfoL OGwg l8kf] lgdf{0fsf nflu klxnf] r/0fdf hldg lkmlnª, sfof{no ejg, 6\ of+s tyf afph/ d] l;g /fVg kfls{ªsf] sfd ug] { atfOPsf] lyof] t/ klta4tfcg';f/ Ps dlxgf;Dd klg sfd z'? x'g ;] ssf] 5} g . g] kfn gful/s p8\8og kflws/0fn] OGwg l8kf] :yfgkgfsf nflu ;ft s6\7f hUuf ef8fdf pknAw u/fpg] df} lvs ;xdlt hgfPkl5 lgudn] sfd z'? ug] { eg] sf] lyof] . j} zfv ! ut] pb\3f6g ug] {u/L lgdf{0f sfo{ tLa agfpg] / cfjZos kg] { /sd t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf] Ps s/f] 8 / lgudn] kf“r s/f] 8 vr{ ug] {

;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . b} lgs tLgj6f hxfhn] p8fg e/] klg Ps dlxgf;Dd OGwg k'Ug] u/L b'O{j6f cG8/ufp08 6ofª\s lgdf{0f ug] { / 6ofª\s / afph/ d] l;g vl/bsf nflu ;d] t sflt{s !% ut] 6] 08/ cfx\jfg ul/Psf] lgudn] hgfPsf] lyof] . OGwg l8kf] sf] sfd z'? gePkl5 t'n;;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{n] l56f] sfd cl3 a9fpg'kg] { atfPsf] 5 . …@)&^ ;fnsf] bz+} ltxf/df t afph/ d] l;g kSsf cfp“5 eg] / lgs} xNnfvNnf eof] Ú– t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{n] eGg'eof] – …kl5 lj/u~h uof] eGg] ;'lgof] . clxn] klg xfQL cfof] xfQL cfof] km': ;f gxf] ;\ .Ú lj= ;+= !! ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] bfªsf] Ps dfq ljdfg:yn /fhgLlts lvrftfgLsf sf/0f cf] em] ndf k/] sf] eGb} cWoIf

3tL{n] o; If] qsf /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, hgkltlglw ;a} nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . hUuf lbg] lg0f{o ul/;Sof} + M kflws/0f OGwg l8kf] :yfkgfsf nflu g] kfn gful/s p8\og kflws/0f ;~rfns ;ldltn] ;d] t lg0f{o u/] / hUuf ef8fdf lbg] lg0f{o ul/;s] sf] kflws/0fsf bfª kd'v nLnf >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …xfdLaf6 sfd /f] lsPsf] 5} gÚ– kflws/0fsf bfª kd'v >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …;ldltn] lbg] eg] / lg0f{o ul/;s] sf] 5 . lgudn] klg sfd ub} { xf] nf .Ú otf g] kfn cfon lgudsf kjQmf ljlgt pkfWofon] kzf;g / 6] 08/sf] klqmofsf sf/0f s] xL l9nf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdf] Pd8L;fj cfkm} uP/ x] / ] / klg cfpg'ePsf] 5Ú– kjQmf pkfWofon] eGg'eof] – …d} n] klg a'em\g'k5{ s] –s] ePsf] 5 eGg] s'/ f .Ú

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lahf} / Ldf cGt/f{li6«o ljåt\ ;Dd] ng ePsf] lyof] eg] lj=;+=@)$# ;fndf g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . hUufdf st} z'Ns st} ldgfxf g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf] hUuf sl/a !^ ;o laufx 5 . ToxL ;+: yfsf] hUufsf] kf] t st} ldgfxf 5 eg] st} ltg'{ kl//x] sf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P] g @)&$ sf] bkmf ^# sf] pkbkmf @ df ufp“kflnsf tyf gu/kflnsfn] j} b] lzs C0f jf ;xfotfaf6 ;~rflnt kl/of] hgfsf nflu g] kfn ;/sf/, kb] z ;/sf/, ljZjljBfno, ;/sf/L c:ktfn, ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf klti7fg jf ljsf; ;ldltåf/f ljb] z k} 7f/L ePsf dfn ;fdfgdf s'g} klg z'Ns, s/, b:t'/ nufpg gkfOg] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . otf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf] P] gd} 6] s] / z'Ns ldgfxf ug] { sfo{ljlw tof/ kf/] sf] ljwfog ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj em/] Gb v/] nn] hfgsf/L af“sL # k] hdf:

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cfj]u / cb"/blz{tfn] lgDTofPsf] l:ylt g]t[Tjsf] cx+tfn] l;h]{sf] g]skfsf] km'6 cGttM ;Qf?9 g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ df ljefhg cfPsf] 5 . ;f9] b'O{ jif{cl3 slxNo} gkm'6\g] afrf ub} { ldn] sf tTsfnLg g] skf Pdfn] / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] GbaLr k'/ fg} :j?kdf ljefhg gcfP klg kf6L{ eg] km'6] sf] 5 . oL b'O{ bn h;/L c/fhgLlts k[i7e"ldaf6 Ps ePsf lyP, To;/L g} clxn] klg c/fhgLlts k[i7e"ldsf ;fy ljefhg cfPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf /fhgLlts bnx?df ljefhg / Pstf rNb} cfPsf] klqmof xf] . To;df klg sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?df PstfeGbf km'6sf] Oltxf; w] / } 5 . slxn] ;fgf lgx'Fdf t slxn] 7"nf–7"nf ;} 4flGts ax;s} aLr g] kfnsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? km'6] sf] b] lvG5 . ljZjel/ sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng /IffTds r/0fdf /x] sf a] nf g] kfndf ;+: yfkgsf] ?kdf xfjL x'g] h'g cj:yf oxfFsf sDo'lgi6x?n] l;h{gf u/] sf lyP, o;nfO{ lbuf] / kefjsf/L Aoj:yfkgdf eg] pgLx? lgs} sdhf] / b] lvP . cem egf} + ;+3if{, cfGbf] ng / qmflGtsf] sfo{ef/ k"/ f ug{ g] kfnsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x?n] &) jif{sf] Olxf;df h'g of] ubfg u/] , To;sf] t'ngfdf j} rfl/s / ;f+: s[lts kIf alnof] agfpg g;Sbf ;/sf/df k'lu;s] kl5 cfkm} nfO{ Aoj:yfkg ug{ pgLx? sdhf] / ;fljt ePsf 5g\ . ;Qf?9 g] skfsf] km'6n] klg oxL l;4 u/] sf] 5 . @)&% h] 7 # ut] b'O{ kf6L{aLr kfFraF'b] ;embf/L;lxt kf6L{ Pstfsf] 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . b'a} kf6L{n] ce"tk"j{ pT;fxsf ;fy Pstf u/] sf] eP klg ljlw / klqmofsf lx;fan] Tof] c/fhgLlts ksf/sf] lyof] . lsgls To;cl3 g s'g} cfGtl/s e] nf jf a} 7saf6 b'a} bnn] lg0f{o u/] sf lyP, g t j} rfl/s / sfo{qmlds?kdf Ps?ktf cfP/ Pstfsf] yfngL ul/Psf] lyof] . tTsfnLg b'a} 36ssf cWoIfåo s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08ÚaLr Pstfsf] ;xdlt ePkl5 afFsL kf6L{k+lQm ljlw / ljrf/eGbf klg Pstfsf] l:kl/6nfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { Pstf klqmofdf ;dflxt ePsf lyP . b'O{ cWoIfaLrsf] …;fj{ef} d zlQmÚnfO{ dfg] / b'a} kf6L{sf s] GbLo ;ldltn] afWotfTds?kdf kf6L{ Pstfsf] lg0f{o u/] sf lyP eg] ljrf/ / sfo{qmd klg To;s} cfwf/df ;+qmd0fsfnLg :j?ksf] to u/] sf lyP . h;/L kf6L{ Pstfsf] hu ljlw / ljrf/df geO{ zLif{ g] tfsf] ;jf] {Rr zlQmdf cfwfl/t lyof] , To;/L clxn] kf6L{ ljefhg klg ljlw / ljrf/sf] ax;df guP/ g] t[Tjsf] cx+tf, :jefj / z} nLsf sf/0f x'g k'u] sf] 5 . To;} n] s] klg eGg ;lsG5 eg] g] skfsf] Pstf g} sdhf] / hudf ePsfn] of] nfdf] ;do;Dd l6Sg ;s] g . sDo'lgi6x? cfkm} :jLsf/ ub{5g\ ls kf6L{ eg] sf] ljk/Ltx?sf] PsTj xf] . kf6L{ rnfpg] eg] sf] ljlw / ljrf/n] xf] , efjgfn] x'Fb} xf] Og . efjgf :jfy{df cfwfl/t x'G5, :jfy{df yf] / } 7Ss/ nfUg] lalQs} efjgf eTsG5 .

Pstfsf zLif{ g] tfx?n] ca slxNo} gkm'6\g] afrf dfq u/] gg\, cfkm"x? h] 6 ljdfgsf rfns eGb} b'O{ cWoIfn] kf6L{ xfFSg] gofF efio g} ljsf; u/] . of] efio ljrf/df xf] Og efjgfdf cfwfl/t lyof] . lj:tf/} cl3 a9\b} hfFbf g] t[Tjsf] :jefjdf 6Ss/ kg{ yfNof] / cGttM b'O{ cWoIf Ps ljdfgsf b'O{ rfns xf] Og, b'O{ ljk/Lt kmf} hsf sdf08/sf] ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ k:t't ug{ yfn] . clxn] d"n g] skf km'6] klg ;fljs Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbs} ?kdf km'6] sf] 5} g . o;sf] sf/0f klg s'g} ljrf/;+ut geP/ :jefj / cj;/;Fu hf] l8Psf] 5 . ;fljs Pdfn] x'Fbf cf] nLaf6 x] lkPsf] dx;'; u/] sf hlt kr08lt/ / kr08af6 x] lkPsf jf cj;/ gkfPsf] dx;'; u/] sf cf] nLlt/ nfu] sf 5g\ . hxfF klg zlQm ;+3if{ x'“bf otf ptf nfUg] krng g} x'G5, clxn] g] skfsf] ljefhgdf klg ToxL b] lvPsf] 5 . of] g] skfsf] Pstf / km'6sf] ;+lIfKt ;dLIff . g] skfsf] Pstf x'Fbf b] z / cfwf/e"t ju{sf hgtfsf] tKsfaf6 klg s] xL cfzf kSs} c+s'l/t ePs} lyP . b] zn] :yfloTj vf] h] sf] lyof] . @))& ;fnkl5 s'g} klg ;/sf/ kfFr jif{ l6s] gg\ . slDtdf g] skfn] ax'dt NofpFbf ;/sf/ :yfloTj x'g] 5 / To;n] b] znfO{ g} kmfObf x'g] 5 eGg] 7"nf] ck] Iff lyof] . t/ kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] k'; % ut] cfOk'Ubf h'g?kdf x7ft / c;+j} wflgs9+un] kltlglw;ef e+usf] l;kmfl/; ug'{eof], of] 36gfkl5 PsLs[t g] skfsf] /fhgLlts cf} lrTo ;ls;s] sf] lyof] . bf] ;f] , cfwf/e"t ju{sf hgtfn] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;/sf/af6 7"nf] ck] Iff u/] sf lyP . sDo'lgi6x?n] :yfkgfsfnb] lv h'g juL{o d'lQmsf] ;kgf afF8] sf lyP, b'O{ ltxfOglhssf] sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/af6 ;Daf] wg x'g] cfzf /fVg' pgLx?sf] sdhf] / L lyPg . t/ sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/sf tLgj6f gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6;Dd cfOk'Ubf sDo'lgi6 sfo{qmd st} d'vl/t ePgg\ . o;n] klg g] skfsf] juL{o kIfw/tfdfly uDeL/ kZg pl7;s] sf] lyof] . o;sf] a] jf:tf ub} { b'a} kIfsf g] tfx? cfk;L 6Ss/, cx+tf / zf;sLo dgf] j[lQd} x/fpg yfln;s] kl5 g] skf Ps x'g' / gx'g'df tflTjs cGt/ lyPg . To;} n] of] km'6n] kfljlws / ;d;fdlos /fhgLltdf c;/ kf/] klg /0fgLlts9+un] cfwf/e"t ju{sf hgtfsf] lxtsf nflu vf;} km/s kfg] { b] lvGg . hgtfsf] kl/jt{gsf] rfxgf ef] ln h;n] ;Daf] wg u5{, hgtfsf] ;xfge"lt pgLx?;Fu} /xG5 . g] skfsf] Pstf / km'6af6 cGo ;Da4 kIf dfq xf] Og, cGo /fhgLlts zlQmx?n] klg l;Sg'kg] { ;Gb] z oxL xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < /fi6«klt ;+: yfdfly klg b] zn] kZg p7fPsf] 5, of] ;+: yf b] zsf] cleefjs xf] . pxfF cfkm\gf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{af6 r'Sg'ePsf] 5 . ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf] of] ljifodf Wofg k'uf] ;\ .

– 8f= /fdj/0f ofbj -k"j{/ fi6«klt_ /fi6«klt / kwfgdGqLsf] u7aGwgn] h'g c;+j} wflgs sbd rfn] sf] 5 of] ;+ljwfgdfly xdnf xf] . ;+ljwfgdfly ‘s"’ xf] .

– hgfb{g zdf{ -g] skf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o_ b] zdfly cfPsf] o:tf] ;+s6df klg of] sbd grfn] sf] eP Oltxf;n] cf] nLnfO{ nf5L kwfgdGqL eGYof] , pxfFn] b] znfO{ ljefhg x'gaf6 hf] ufpg of] sbd rfNg'ePsf] xf] . kwfgdGqLn] s' ug'{ePsf] xf] Og, a? s' c;kmn rflx kfg'{ePsf] xf] .

– gf/fo0fdfg lah'S5] -g] kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf cWoIf_ ;+ljwfgd} gePsf] Joj:yf kwfgdGqL / /fi6«kltn] eGb} df nfu' x'Fb} g .

To;} n] kltlglw;ef lj36g ePsf] 5} g . hLljt} ePsf] ;+;bsf] a} 7s af] nfpg] lhDd] jf/L ;efd'vsf] xf] , pxfFn] To;f] ug{ ;Sg'x'G5 .

– zDe' yfkf -jl/i7 clwjQmf_

kwfgdGqL s] kL cf] nLn] kltlglw;ef lj36gnfO{ …afWofTdsÚ eGg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] dfq xf] Og o; cl3 ;+;b lj36g ug{ l;kmfl/; ug] { kwfgdGqLx?n] klg cfkm\gf] sbdnfO{ …afWofTdsÚ eg] sf] kfOG5 . g] kfnL /fhgLltdf ;+;b lj36g afWotfsf] pkh eg] /x] sf] kfOGg . cfkm\gf] sbdnfO{ j} w / plrt 7x¥ofpg dfq o:tf] zAbsf] kof] u u/] sf] b] lvG5 . kl/l:yltsf sf/0f slxn] sfxL+ ;+;b lj36g / dWofjlw lgjf{rgsf] 3f] if0ff cfjZos x'G5 . ljsNkx? ;a} ;lsPkl5 clko lg0f{o klg ug'{k5{ . nf] stGqsf] hLjgsf lglDt of] cfjZos klg x'G5 . t/ s] cf] nL pxf“n] eg] h:t} …afWofTdsÚ kl/l:yltdf x'g'x'GYof] < o; kZgsf] lrQaem\bf] pQ/ pxf“sf] ;DaF] wgdf kfOGg . pxf“n] kf6L{leqaf6 3] / faGbL ePsf] , sfd ug{ glbPsf] , c;kmn agfpg vf] lhPsf] h:tf s'/ fnfO{ cl3 ;fb} { gof“ hgfb] zsf lglDt ;+;b lj36g / dWofjlw lgjf{rgsf] clko af6f] /f] Hg'k/] sf] eGg'ePsf] 5 . t/ oyfy{ To:tf] b] lvGg . kf6L{leqsf] cGtlj{/ f] w ;dfwfg ug} { g;lsg] laGb';Dd k'lu;s] sf] lyPg . pxf“n] sfd ug} { gkfPsf] l:ylt klg lyPg . kf6L{leqsf] rs{bf] cGtlj{/ f] w kltlglw;ef lj36g / dWofjlw lgjf{rg 3f] if0ffsf] sf/0f aGg ;Sb} gYof] / aGg'x'“b} gYof] . kf6L{ Pstf eP/ g] skf ag]sf] s] xL dlxgfkl5 kf6L{leq cGtlj{/ f] wx? b] lvg z'? u/] sf lyP . cGtlj{/ f] w d"ntM kf6L{leqsf] zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] pk] Iff, sfo{z} nL / ljlw, k4lt;“u ;DalGwt lyP . oL ljifo;“u ;DalGwt cGtlj{/ f] wx? ;doqmddf cem emf+lub} uP . kf6L{ / ;/sf/df b] lvPsf sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ ;Rofpg d'Vo g] t[Tj pbfl;g /x\of] . d"ntM kf6L{ cWoIf Pj+ kwfgdGqL cf] nLsf] o;kltsf] pbfl;gtf / cfkm\g} 9+un] cl3 a9\g rfxg] kj[lQn] cGtlj{/ f] wnfO{ cem ulx/f] / hl6n agfp“b} nUof] . s] GbLo sld6L, :yfoL sld6L / ;lrjfnon] u/] sf lg0f{ox?nfO{ g} sfof{Gjog ul/Pg . a} 7sx?df sdhf] / Lx? :jLsf/ ul/of] , ;lRrP/ cl3 a9\g] elgof] t/ Jojxf/df slxNo} kltlalDat ePg . kf6L{ lg0f{o / cfkm} n] u/] sf] ;xdltsf la?4 pleg] sfd eof] . kf6L{ / ;/sf/ ;~rfngsf ljifodf dfly pNn] v ul/Psf tLgj6f s'/ fdf /x] sf sdhf] / Lx? g} cfhsf] l:ylt lgdf{0fsf d'Vo sf/s x'g\ . sfo{sf/L cWoIf Pj+ kwfgdGqLsf lx;fjn] cf] nL g} o;sf lglDt ;a} eGbf a9L lhDd] jf/ x'g'x'G5 .

Pstf eO;s] kl5 kf6L{ PsLs/0f / ;/sf/ ;~rfngdf pxf“n] dfwj g] kfn ;d"xnfO{ /fd} ;“u 7] ufg nufpg z'? ug'{eof] . cfkm\g} k+lQmleqsf] Pp6f ;d"xnfO{ o;/L 7] ufg nufO/x“bf pxf“n] kl5;Ddsf] /fhgLltnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s ljrf/ g} ug{ ;Sg'ePg . dfwj g] kfn …gf] 6 ckm l8;] G6Ú n] Vb} lg0f{o dfg] / a:g'eof] t/ pxf“ ctLtsf] ;f6f] km] g{ nflu g} /xg'eof] . cfkm\g} k"j{kf6L{sf] cfkm\g} ;d"x a/fa/sf] ;d"x dflysf] of] k] nfOn] kltlqmofTds dgf] lj1fg lgdf{0f ug'{ :jfefljs lyof] . of] l:ylt pxf“n] cfpg lbg'x'“b} gYof] . cfkm\gf] k"j{ k+lQmnfO{ Pstfa4 /fVg' ;Sg'kYof] { /

d'n'sn] ;du ?kfGt/0f, ;d[l4 / /fhgLlts :yfloTj vf] h] sf] lyof] . g] skfnfO{ hgtfn] ;'ljwfhgs ax'dt lbPsf lyP . o;n] d'n'ssf] ;du ?kfGt/0f / ;d[l4sf lglDt w] / } ug{ ;SYof] . cf] nLsf] sbdn] g] skf t o;} klg sdhf] / aGg] g} eof] , d'n'sn] klg ca cl:y/tfsf] b'irqm em] Ng'kg] { eof] .

b[li6sf]0f

u 8f= cd/ lu/L

of] ;Dej klg lyof] . o;n] kf6L{ PstfnfO{ cem /fdf] uYof] { . pxf“ / csf{ cWoIf kr08aLr klg qmdzM b"/ L a9\b} uof] . of] b"/ L lgdf{0fdf klg pxf“s} e"ldsf d"ntM lhDd] jf/ /x] sf] 5 . s] xL lbg klxn] kr08 pkfWoIf ;/xsf cWoIf x'g\ eg] / pxf“n] o;sf] k'li6 klg ug'{ePsf] 5 . kr08klt pxf“n] o;} cg';f/ Jojxf/ ug'{eof] . … sfo{sf/LÚ elgPsf kr08 slxNo} sfo{sf/L aGg ;Sg'ePg . kwfgdGqL cf] nLklt kr08 hlt nlrnf] aGb} hfg'eof] , cf] nL TolQs} s7f] / . k6s– k6s lhlNng' ePsf / ckdflgt dx;'; ug'{ePsf kr08sf] …d} n] k6s–k6s ckdflgt cg'ej u/] +Ú eGg] sygleqsf] dfld{stfnfO{ ;xh} af] w ug{ ;lsG5 . kf6L{ PsLs/0f klqmof ;dodf k"/ f gx'g'df cf] nL g} ;a} eGbf a9L lhDd] jf/ x'g'x'G5 . ;/sf/ ;~rfngdf kf6L{ lg0f{o / kf6L{leqsf] zlQm ;Gt'ngnfO{ pxf“n] slxNo} dxTj lbg'ePg . pxf“ cfkm\g} of] hgf / OR5f cg'?k cl3 a9\g vf] Hg'eof] . pxf“sf gLlt, of] hgfb] lv ;/sf/L lgo'lQmx?;Dddf o;nfO{ /fdf] ;“u lgofNg ;lsG5 . ;/sf/x? kf6L{;“usf] ;d'lrt ;DaGw, kf6L{ lg0f{o / To;sf] sfof{Gjog u/] / cl3 a9\bf g} ;kmn x'G5g\ . kf6L{n] ;/sf/sf] arfp dfq ub} {g, ;/sf/ la/f] wL sbdx?sf] kltjfb klg u5{ . nf] stflGqs k0ffnLdf kf6L{ / ;/sf/aLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ cTolws dxTj lbOG5 . ;/sf/sf] ;kmntf–c;kmntfsf] ;f] emf] kefj kf6L{df k5{ . kf6L{s} ljrf/, gLlt / sfo{qmdsf cfwf/df lgjf{rg nl8G5 / lhltG5 . o;} sf/0f ;/sf/x? kf6L{sf] gLlt, lg0f{o / lgb] {zgsf cfwf/df cl3 a9\5g\ . kf6L{sf kltlglwx?nfO{ ;/sf/df /x] / sfd ug] { ;fk] lIfs :jtGqtf kfKt x'G5 . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / ;/sf/aLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ t cem uDeL/tfk"j{s lnOG5 . cf] nL o;klt uDeL/ g} aGg'ePg . kf6L{ eg] s} d x'“, d eg] s} kf6L{ xf] eGg] wf/0ff pxf“df ljsl;t t x'“b} uof] . ofqfdf c?nfO{ 5f] 8\b} uPkl5 pxf“sf] arfpdf c? pqg] s'/ f klg sd x'“b} uof] . t} klg ;/sf/sf] arfp kf6L{n] u¥of] . kltj] bgdf ;/sf/sf /fdf sfdx?sf] rrf{ ul/of] .

PSn} lx8\g] kj[lQ a9\b} / sdhf] / Lx? km} lnb} hf“bf klt/Iffdf pleg] cfwf/ klg sdhf] / aGb} uof] . ;fd"lxs 5nkmn, lg0f{o / ;xsfo{df lj/fd nfUb} uof] . pxf“n] efu / kbdfq vf] Hg], gkfPkl5 s'07f kfn] / a:g] eg] / eGg ;'xfp“b} g . kf6L{df zlQm ;Gt'ngnfO{ Wofg lbOG5 . gq kf6L{ cfhs} h:tf] l:yltdf k'U5 .

;Gt'lnt ?kdf kf6L{ / ;/sf/df lhDd] jf/Lsf] af“8kmf“8 ug'{k5{ . ;a} n] ckgTjsf] cg'e"lt ug] { cfwf/ lgdf{0f x'g'k5{ . b'Mvsf ;fy eGg'k5{ pxf“n] o:tf] cfwf/ lgdf{0f ug{ g} rfxg' ePg . kf6L{leq ljsl;t kl5Nnf 36gfqmdx?sf d"n sf/s klg pxf“ g} x'g'x'G5 . kf6L{nfO{ Pstfa4 u/] / nfg] ;Gbe{df sfo{bnsf] dxTjk"0f{ ;'emfj / :yfoL sld6Lsf] lg0f{osf] cj1f klg pxf“af6} z'? eof] . /fhgLlts lgo'lQmx?af6} o;sf] cf/De ePsf] lyof] . dGqLd08nsf] u7g k'gu{7g xf] ;\ jf /fhgLlts lgo'lQmx? xf] pg\ o;df kf6L{sf] ;/f] sf/ /xG5 . o;nfO{ kwfgdGqLn] x] Ssf /fVg'k5{ . kf6L{sf] ;/f] sf/ pxf“nfO{ ?lrs/ nfUg 5f8\b} uof] . pxf“ cfkm\gf] ?lrcg';f/ lx8\g z'? ug'{eof] . ;lrjfno a} 7s a:g'kg] { s'/ fdf c?lr b] vfPkl5 pxf“nfO{ kq n] Vg'kg] { nHhfhgs l:ylt lgdf{0f eof] .

To;sf] hjfkmdf kltkq kfKt eof] . cGttM kr08sf] k:tfj k:t't x'g] l:yltsf] lgdf{0f eof] . pxf“n] cf/f] kq ePsfn] kr08åf/f k:t't k:tfj vf/] h ug'{k5{ eGg'eof] . t/ cfkm} n] kltk:tfj k:t't ug'{eof] . cf/f] kkq vf/] h geP;Dd a} 7sdf al:bg eGg'eof] . kf6L{n] klqmof cg';f/ 6'+uf] nufp“ eGof] . pxf“sf] l/;sf] kf/f] a9\b} uof] . cGttM j} zfvdf lkmtf{ ul/Psf] ;+j} wflgs kl/ifb\;DaGwL cWofb] z k'gM /fi6«kltaf6 yk ;+zf] wg;lxt 3f] if0ff ug{ nufpg'eof] . kf6L{sf] :yfoL sld6Lsf] a} 7sdf cWofb] z lkmtf{ lnG5' eGg'eof] t/ lkmtf{ ug] { klqmof cl3 ga9fP/ ;+j} wflgs kl/ifb\sf] a} 7s af] nfpg'eof] . oL ;a} 36gfqmdn] l:yltnfO{ hl6n agfp“b} nu] . cWofb] zsf sf/0f ljz] if clwj] zg dfu ug'{kg] { l:ylt lgdf{0f eof] . cfhsf] l:ylt ;a} sf cufl8 5 . kwfgdGqL cf] nL cfhsf] l:ylt lgdf{0fdf :jo+ lhDd] jf/ x'g'x'G5 eGg] s'/ fnfO{ 36gfqmdx?n] g} k'li6 u5{g\ . kr08–g] kfn ;d"xkltsf] pxf“sf] cfIf] ksf] s'g} tfls{s / tYout cfwf/ b] lvGg . o;af6 pxf“sf] c;+j} wflgs, cnf] stflGqs / hgfb] zljk/Ltsf] sbdsf] cf} lrTo k'li6 x'“b} g . kf6L{leqsf] cGtlj{/ f] w ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsGYof] / To;sf] ;Defjgf lyof] . ;+;b ;lrjfnodf g] skfsf ;f+;bx?n] cljZjf;sf] k:tfj pxf“n] ;+;b e+u ub} { x'g'x'G5 eGg] yfxf kfPkl5 dfq btf{ u/fPsf lyP . pxf“n] eg] h:tf] cljZjf; k:tfj btf{ ePsf sf/0f cWofjlwdf hfg'k/] sf] xf] Og . cfhsf] l:yltsf] lgdf{0fdf sdj] ;L

c?sf sdhf] / Lx?n] klg sfd gu/]sf xf] Ogg\ t/ o;sf] ckh;sf] 7"nf] ef/L cf] nLn] g} af] Sg'k5{ . cf] nLsf] sbd lsg c;+j} wflgs, cnf] stflGqs / hgfb] zljk/Lt 5 eGg] s'/ fsf] rrf{ o; cjlwdf lgs} ePsf] 5 . hgdt o;sf] lj/f] wdf 5 . cf] nLdf /x] sf] bDe, sdhf] / Lx?nfO{ dx;'; gug] { kj[lQ, r/d dxTjfsf+Iff, ;f6f] km] g{ rfxg] dgf] lj1fg, cb"/ blz{tf / cfkm" ;f“lRrs} nf] slko 5' eGg] edsf sf/0f dfq o:tf] l:ylt lgdf{0f ePsf] 5} g, o;sf kl5 Ps lglZrt b[li6sf] 0fn] klg sfd u/] sf] 5 . cf] nLnfO{ Pstfkl5 klg d kf6L{nfO{ cfkm\gf] Ph] 08f cg';f/ 8f] ¥ofpg ;S5' / kr08 cGttM cfkm"d} ;dflxt x'G5g\ of ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] lyof] . dfwj g] kfn ;d"x pxf“nfO{ r'gf} tL nfUg} 5fl8;s] sf] lyof] . cf] nL jt{dfg /fhgLlts ;+/ rgf eGbf cl3 a9\g} rfxg'x'Gg . ;d[4 g] kfn ;'vL g] kfnLsf] gf/f pbf/jfbL ;+/ rgfleq} k"/ f ug] { u/L slyPsf] lyof] . pbf/jfbL cy{/ fhgLlt, blIf0fkGyL ;f+: s[lts lrGtg, slyt /fi6«jfbsf] kIfkf] if0f / d"Nokltsf] c?lraf6 cf] nLsf] jt{dfg j} rfl/sLsf] lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . dfS;{jfb–n] lggjfb, ;dfhjfb cflbh:tf kb pxf“sf lglDt cfnª\sfl/s dfq /x]sf 5g\ . pxf“df …pbf/ tfgfzfxLÚklt cfsif{0f b]lvG5 / ToxL af6f] af6 lx8\g rfxg'x'G5 . l9nf] rf“8f] pxf“n] cnu af6f] ;dfTg'x'GYof] , Tof] cln rf“8f] ePsf] xf] . kf6L{ oxL ?kdf /lx/xg ;Dej lyPg . t/ pxf“n] of] af6f] sf] lgdf{0f ug{ d'n'snfO{ uDeL/ l:yltdf ws] n] / z'? ug'{eof] . d'n'sn] ;du ?kfGt/0f, ;d[l4 / /fhgLlts :yfloTj vf] h] sf] lyof] . g] skfnfO{ hgtfn] ;'ljwfhgs ax'dt lbPsf lyP . o;n] d'n'ssf] ;du ?kfGt/0f / ;d[l4sf lglDt w] / } ug{ ;SYof] . cf] nLsf] sbdn] g] skf t o;} klg sdhf] / aGg] g} eof] , d'n'sn] klg ca cl:y/tfsf] b'irqm em] Ng'kg] { eof] . cfhsf] l:yltnfO{ ;kgfx? anfTs[t ePsf] l:yltsf ?kdf pNn]v ug{ ;lsG5 / o;sf] …gfosÚ !$ jif{ h]n a;]/ cfpg'ePsf cf] nL aGg'ePsf] 5 . cfzLif gGbLn] ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bLsf] cfnf] rgfsf qmddf kof] u u/] sf] efiffsf] kof] u u/] / eg'“ eg] pxf“sf] sbdn] d'n'snfO{ bzsf} + kl5 ws] n] sf] 5 . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf oL cleoGtfs} sf/0f alnof] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng cToGt /fdf] cj;/ ePsf] a] nfdf ljeflht ag] sf] 5 /, cfddflg; o;klt ltvf] l6Kk0fL ub} {5g\ . hgtfsf] ;kgfdf kfgL vGofP/ / cfkm\g} 3/df cfuf] emf] ;] / cfuf] tfKg vf] Hg] of] kj[lQsf] hlt cfnf] rgf u/] klg sd x'G5 . cfGbf] ng, b] z / hgtfklt ;f“lRrs} uDeL/ / Odfgbf/ ePsf] eP g pxf“n] ;+ljwfgn] sNkg} gu/] sf] kltlglw;efsf] lj36gsf] af6f] /f] Hg'x'GYof] g t sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / cfGbf] ngnfO{ sdhf] / agfpg] lbzflt/ nfUg'x'GYof] . pxf“sf] cfj] u / cx+sf/n] g} pxf“nfO{ eidf;'/ agfof] . Oltxf;n] pxf“nfO{ Ps cx+sf/L / cb"/ bzL{ zf;ssf ?kdf ;w} ;Demgf ug] {5 .

Joj:yf, cj:yf / ljjztf …e'?ª hlt gfr] klg e'O“sf] e'O“Ú eg] em} eof] hlt Joj:yf km] / ] klg cj:yf pxL / p:t} /x“bf . k'/ fgf] kl/kf6LnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{ ;Sg] , gof“ Joj:yf Nofpg klg ;Sg] , t/ cj:yf km] / ] / l6sfpg rflx“ -Joj:yfkg ug{_ g;Sg] ;d:ofn] lk/f] Nof] . cfhsf] ;d:of x} g of] , ))& ;fnb] lvs} /f] usf] ps'r kN6] sf] xf] . Tof] eGbf klxn] sf] /f0ffzf;gdf h] ePsf] lyof] , 5f8f} + To;nfO{ . goF“ o'udf kj] z u/] kl5sf] klxnf] cWofosf] z'e ;fOtd} dft[sfk;fb sf] O/fnf / ljkL sf] O/fnfaLrsf] ljjfbn] kfKt khftGqsf] ;+: yfut ljsf; x'g ;s] g, ug{ lbPg, lbOPg . )!& ;fnsf nflu cfwf/ tof/ ul/of] , kfl/of] .

To;kl5sf] #) jif{ ;'vb /x] gg\ . )$& ;fnkl5 ljjfb csf] {tl/sfn] bf] xf] l/of] . lul/hfk;fb sf] O/fnf / s[i0fk;fb e§/fO{aLrsf] ljuxsf ?kdf, #^ ;] / &$ /] sf gfddf . uLtfWofoL ;Gt g] tfsf] 76\of} nf] z} nL t/ zfGt :jefj, khftGq kj4{gkltsf] , lgi7f / ;dk{0fn] ;3fof] , clko 36gf x'g kfPg, /f] Sof] , lbOPg . To;kl5 km] l/ lul/hfk;fb sf] O/fnf / z] / axfb'/ b] pjfsf aLrdf ljjfb rSof{] / zfxL ;/sf/ cfof] , cfpg] jftfj/0f aGof] , agfOof] . khftflGqs sfndf g] kfnL sf+u] ;nfO{ ;tfPsf] Tof]

/f] u u0ftGqkl5 sDo'lgi6df ;/] / clgi6 ub} { 5, aaf{b kfb} {5 clxn] . g] skfdf cWoIfåosf aLrsf] ljjfb dft[sf / ljkL, lul/hf / e§/fO{, lul/hf / b] pjfsf] gof“ ;+: s/0fsf ?kdf ks6 eP/ . kfq, kl/j] z, kj[lQ / ;do dfq km/s k/] sf] xf] nf . c? km/skg b] lvPg, e] l6Pg eGg] w] / } eP . zlQmsf] g;f / g;fsf] zlQmsf] ;d'lrt / ;dof] lrt ;+of] hg / Joj:yfkg x'g ;s] g . Ps csf{nfO{ ;3fP/ ;kmn x'g lbg eGbf c;kmn kfg{ ;lqmo /x] ;xofqLx? . ;f} tfsf l/;n] >Ldfgsf] cNkfo'sf] sfdgf ug'{ cfkm} ljwjf aGg' xf] eGg] ga'em] kl5 Zj] tfDa/L x'g} k5{ . kl5 k5'tfpg'eGbf klxNo} ljrf/ ug] { xf] ls < ;f} efUojtL ejM eg] / cfzLjf{b lbg] x? klg cndndf k/] sf 5g\ clxn] . ;f] Rg] slxn] < &) jif{df ;ft j6f ;+ljwfg † x/] s !) jif{df pynk'yn / Joj:yf kl/jt{gsf nflu ax; † ;+;f/df kof] udf cfP/ cEof; ePsf ;a} vfn] Joj:yfsf] k/LIf0f ul/;s] h:tf] 5 ;} lgs zf;g afx] s . g] kfnsf] lrq / /fhgLlts rl/q b] v] kl5 b'lgof bË kbf] { xf] † hlt kljq k0ffnL leTofP klg Psbzsd} ckljq / c;kmn agfpg ;Sg] ljlrqsf] nf] stflGqs z} nL b] v] / .

s'zn sfl/u/sf xftdf kg] { xf] eg] h:t} lau] sf] j:t' klg ;kf/] / ;b'kof] u u5{ . b'h{gsf xftdf k/] kl5 hlt /fdf] , alnof] / l6sfp dfn lbP klg kf6k"hf{ km'sfN5, lauf5{, nyflnË / etfe'Ë kf5{ . laufg{ / eTsfpg rflx“ hfGg] / ;Sg] , agfpg g;Sg] x'g\ t xfdf /fHo / /fhgLlts bnsf ;~rfnsx? < ;f] rgLo ljifo aGof] , ;a} sf nflu, ;w} +sf nflu . cf/f] k nufpg] x? eGb} 5g\– )& ;fnsf] lbNnL ;Demf} tf x'g'k"j{, )$^ ;fnsf] kl/jt{g x'g'k"j{ / )^@÷^# ;fnsf] ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf] ng x'g'k"j{sf] cj:yfdf k'¥ofO“b} 5 . cf7bnsf aLrdf ePsf] tTsfnLg !@ a'“b] zflGt -lbNnL_ ;Demf} tfkl5sf] kl/jt{gsf] k/LIf0fsfn ;lsPsf] Ú eg] / . xf] jf x} g, ;Demf} tfsf/Lx? g} hfg"g\ . …zlQm ;Gt'ng km] l/Psf] / sf] ;{ s/] S;gÚsf] z'?jft eO;s] sf] cg'dfg ug] {x? a9b} uPsf 5g\ . ;Qf;Lg bnsf] emu8f cem} a9\b} uP/ sf] eGbf sf] slt tu8f eg] / t'h's tf} ng yfNg] xf] eg] cg'dfg ug] {x?sf eljiojf0fL ;kmn gxf] nfg\ eGg klg g;lsPnf . /fhfjfbLx?sf] cfGbf] ng / kltalGwt ljbf] xLx?sf] slyt hg;/sf/ u7g ug] {, rGbf c;'Ng] / lx+;fTds ultljlwdf pqg] ;lqmotfsf aLrdf

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3f] lift jf c3f] lift ;DaGw /x] sf] x'g ;Sg] c8\sn ug] {x?n] tTsfnLg ;ft bnsf] zflGtk"0f{ ;+3if{ / hgo'4sf/L zlQmsf] ;fy / ;xof] usf] ljut gof“ cfutsf ?kdf cjtl/t x'g yfn] sf] atfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . /fhfjfbLx?sf] df] 6/;fOsn ¥ofnL / h'n'; kbz{gdf sf+u] ; / sDo'lgi6sf c;Gt'i6 sfo{stf{ ;xefuL /x] sf] ;dfrf/ t ;fj{hlgs ePs} 5g\ . ef/tsf] s] GbLo ;/sf/ gaf] n] klg pQ/ kb] zsf d'VodGqL of] uL cflbTogfyn] cfkm\gf] rfxgf atfpg r's] sf 5} gg\ . of] uLsf efif0f 5\ofK5\ ofKtL 5g\ ;fdflhs ;~hfndf . /fhfjfbL / g] kfnsf kltalGwt labf] xLsf aLrdf ;DaGw agfpg] ;] t'sf] sfd of] uLn] u/] sf

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(Dec.23, 2020)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

d'n'sn] /fhgLlts :yfloTj kfpg lgs} ;s; Joxf] g{' kl//x] sf] lyof] . gf} ÷gf} dlxgfdf ;Qf km] / abn x'“b} d'n's rNb} cfO/x] sf] lyof] . h;n] /fhgLlts :yfloTj lbg ;s] sf] lyPg . d'n'snfO{ /fhgLlts :yfloTj kbfg ug{ cfheGbf tLg jif{cl3 sDo'lgi6 u7aGwg eof] . h;n] ax''dtsf] ;/sf/ :yflkt u¥of] . t/ ax''dtsf] ;/sf/n] klg d'n'sdf /fhgLlts :yfloTj sfod ug{ ;s] g . clxn] kltlglw;ef lj36g;“u} d'n'ssf] /fhgLlt cl:y/tflt/ uO/x] sf] 5 . d'n'sdf pTkGg /fhgLlts cl:y/tf /f] Sg s] ug{'knf{ egL gof“ o''uaf] wsdL{ lul//fh g] kfnLn] s] xL JolQmsf kltlglwd"ns egfO ;d] 6\g'ePsf] 5 .

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kToIf lgjf{lrt sfo{sf/L / dtkqdf …gf]Ú ef]6sf] clwsf/ x'g'k5{ kIfdf x''g hfG5 . hxf“;Dd g] kfnsf] jt{dfg ;+ljwfgcg'';f/ l:y/tf s;/L sfod ug{] kZg 5 tTsfnsf nflu lgDg s'/ fdf Wofg lbg'' pko'Qm x'G5 . !– g] kfnsf] jt{dfg /fhgLlt ;+: s[lt, bnLo ;+: s[lt cem} nf] stflGqs x''g ;s] sf] 5} g . kf6L{ leq nf] stGqsf] cfGtl/s cefjn] kf6L{x? ;Lldt g] t[Tjsf] sAhfdf 5g\ . pgsf JolQmut cfsf+Iff / nx8n] d'n'sdf lg/Gt/ cl:y/tf eO/x] sf] 5 .

To;} n] kf6L{leq cfGtl/s nf] stGqsf] :yfkgfljgf d'n'sdf l:y/tf :yfkgf x'g sl7g 5 . @– g] kfnsf bnx? gf] s/zfxL 9f“rfsf 5g\ . sfo{stf{ sdhf] / 5g\ . ha;Dd sfo{stf{sf] nufddf g] tf x''“b} g Toxf“ ;fd"lxstf ;Dej 5} g . ha;Dd ;fd"lxstf /x“b} g l:y/tf ;Dej 5} g . #– nf] stGq eg] sf] lgoGq0f / ;Gt'ngsf] Joj:yf xf] . t/ g] kfndf ;w} sfo{kflnsf alnof] t/ /fHosf cGo c+u Gofokflnsf, Joj:yflksf nufot ;+j} wflgs c+u sdhf] / kfg{' xf] . o;n] ubf{ cl:y/tf df} nfpg] df} sf kfof] . ctM tL c+ux? alnof] x'g'kb{5 . o;} u/L emg ;zQm gful/s ;dfhsf] clgjfo{tf 5 . $– ;+;bLo Joj:yfdf cl:y/tf w] / } eof] eg] / ;+ljwfg;efn] agfPsf] gof“ ;+ljwfgdf …;'wfl/Psf] ;+;bLo Joj:yfÚ sf]

;'zLn uf} td k] ; :jtGqtf ;] gfgL g] kfnL hgtfn] @))& ;fnb] lv ;ft bzs;Dd nf] stGq Gofo / l:y/tfsf] kIfdf cfjfh p7fp“b} ;+3if{ ub{} jlnbfg ub{} cfP . t/ klg @))& ;fnb] lv xfn;Ddsf] &) jif{df hgtfsf cGo ck] Iff t ck] lIft?kdf k"/ f ePgg\ l:y/tf klg kfKt x'g ;s] g . @))& ;fnb] lv xfn;Dd cyf{t &) jif{leq u7g ePsf s'g} klg ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] lgwf{l/t sfo{sfn k"/ f ug{ ;s] gg\ . ;+ljwfg;efjf6 lgld{t ;+ljwfgaf6 lgjf{lrt gof“ ;/sf/n] bzsf} +sf] cl:y/tfsf] >+[vnf ;dfKt u/L d''n'sdf l:y/tf sfod x''g] ck] Iff ljk/Lt gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] klxnf] kof] ud} kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] l:ylt ef] Ug d'n's afWo ePsf] 5 . l:y/tf ;a} sf] rfxgf xf] t/ l:y/tf nf] stGq, ;fdflhs Gofo, ;dfgtf, :jtGqtf gful/ssf] cfTd;Ddfgdf cfwfl/t x'g'kb{5 . ;dfh ?kfGt/0fnfO{ s] GblaGb'df /fVg] l:y/tf g] kfnL hgtfn] vf] h] sf x'g\ eGg] s'/ f klg l:y/tfsf] rrf{ ubf{ slxNo} la;{g'x“'b} g . gq To:tf] l:y/tf oyfl:yltjfbsf]

Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . t/ ;+;b lj36gn] …;''wfl/Psf] ;+;bLo Joj:yfÚ sf] kfylds kof] un] klg cl:y/tf /f] Sg ;s] g . ctM l:y/tf sfod ug{] xf] eg] kToIf lgjf{lrt sfo{sf/Lsf] ;+j} wflgs Joj:yf sfod ug{'sf] ljsNk 5} g . %– ;dfg''kflts lgjf{rgsf] Joj:yf cfkm} df kultzLn xf] . t/ g] kfndf o;sf] kof] u s'g} pT;fxhgs b] lvPg . ;j{xf/f kf6L{sf elgg] g] tfn] ;d]t 7"nf bnfn k"“hLjfbLnfO{ ;dfg'kfltssf] l6s6 laqmL u/] sf] rrf{ rNg'' / ;dfg'kfltsaf6 lgjf{lrtx? Vff; g] tfklt dfq akmfbf/ x'“bf cl:y/tf a9fpg d2t u¥of] . ctM ;dfg'kfltssf] aGb ;"rL vf/] h u/L v''Nff ;"rL agfP/ qmd;+Vof Psb] lv tf] lsPsf JolQmnfO{ ;dfg'kfltsdf lgjf{lrt ug] { Joj:yf x'g'kb{5 . ;"rL tn dfly ug{] xfnsf] Joj:yf ;dfKt ul/g'kb{5 . ^– nf] stGqdf s'g} pDd] bjf/nfO{ ef] 6 lbg] jf s;} nfO{ klg ef] 6 glbg] g} ;lu{s clwsf/ xf] . ctM dtkqdf gf] ef] 6 -s;} nfO{ klg df] 6 lbGg_ eGg] Joj:yf klg x''g'kb{5 . ;"lr nfdf] x'g ;S5 . t/ km] l/ klg la;{g gx'g] s'/ f xf] eg] l:y/tf eg] sf] sf] / f l:y/tf xf] Og .

Gofo, ;dfgtf, ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f, nf] stGq / gful/s ul/df;lxtsf] l:y/tf xf] . oyfl:yltjfbL l:y/tf xf] Og .

;+;b lj36g cnf]stflGqs sbd xf]

6Lsf/fd /] UdL gful/s ;dfh bfªsf k"j{cWoIf d'n's ;+;bLo k0ffnLdf ;~rflnt 5 . h;nfO{ hgtfsf] clwsf/ eGg] ul/G5 . t/ ;+;b g} e+u ug] { clwsf/ hgtfafx] s c?nfO{ 5} g . sfo{kflnsfsf] kd''vn] of] sfd ug{' g} x'“'b} g . Tof] clwsf/ sfo{kflnsf kd''v;“u 5} g . of] cnf] stflGqs sbd xf] . h;nfO{ hgtfn] :jLsf/ ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . clxn] sf] /fhgLlts cj:yf ljrf/ / l;4fGteGbf kb / klti7f df] xn] ul;t 5 . o;n] d'n'snfO{ cuudglt/ xf] Og kltud0flt/ nlu/x] sf] 5 . a] n} df o;sf] ;dfwfg x''g h?/L 5 . kltlglw;ef e+u ug{] clwsf/ sfo{kflnsf kd'vnfO{ gx“'bf of] cem} e+u ePsf] 5} g . hgtfsf] Goflos clwsf/ Goflos ljlwljwfgaf6 of] k''gM:yflkt x''G5 . o;nfO{ alnof] cfTdljZJff;sf ;fy kltlglw;efsf ;efd'vn] ;f+;bx? Af] nfO{ ;+;b ;'rf? ug{'k5{ . kltlglw;ef hglgjf{lrt ;ef ePsfn] hgtfdfly …s"Ú ug{] sfd s;} n] ug{'x'b} g . kltlglw;ef lj36g u/L d''n'snfO{ cl:y/tfsf] aGbL agfpg] sfd afx\o rnv] nsf] cf8df ePsfn] of] sfd /fi6«lxtljk/Lt 5 . o;nfO{ ;Rofp“b} ca d'n'snfO{ :yfloTjlt/ kmsf{pg''k5{ .

gful/s ;jf{]Rrtfsf] xgg ePsf] 5 gful/s ;r]t agf}+

ljdnf of] uL ;fdflhs cleoGtf clxn] sf] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfn] ;fdflhs cl:y/tf;d] t k} bf ub{} n} hfg] 5 . d'n'sdf /fhgLlts cl:y/tf;“u} ;fdflhs cl:y/tf a9\g] ;+s] t b] vf kl/;s] sf] 5 . clxn] sf] /fhgLlts kl/l:yltn] /fHo clg0f{osf] aGbL ePsf] 5 . of] clg0f{osf] aGbL x''g' eg] s} d'n'sdf ljlwsf] zf;g kfngf

gx''g' xf] . xfdL nf] stflGqs Joj:yf / d"No dfGotfdf cfwfl/t 5f} + . t/ clxn] sf] of] /fhgLlts kl/l:ytn] d'n'snfO{ vt/fdf kfl/;s] sf] 5 . of] vt/faf6 d'n'snfO{ d'Qm ug{ hgtfsf] clwsf/sf ?kdf :yflkt kltlglw;efnfO{ k''gM:yfkgf ul/g''k5{ . Tof] sfd ;jf{] Rr Goflos lgsfon] ug{] 5 . kwfgdGqLsf] of] sbd c;+j} wflgs / cnf] stflGqs /x] sfn] t''?Gt} o;nfO{ ;Rofp“b} hgtfsf] clwsf/ :yflkt ug{'k5{ . ljlwsf] zf;g;QfnfO{ /fhgLlts g] t[Tjn] cfTd;ft ub{} d'n'snfO{ clg0f{osf] aGbLaf6 d'Qm u/L :yfloTjlt/ cu;/ agfp“b} hgd} qL ;/sf/sf ?kdf :yflkt ul/g'' kb{5 . kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] sfd hgefjgfljk/Lt ePsfn] of] sbdnfO{ ;Rofpg ;a} n] cfTd;dLIff ub{} d''n'ssf] Gofosf nflu cu;/ aGg'kb{5 .

lzIf0f l;sfO kefjsf/L agfpg PnO8L l6eL ljt/0f

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , & k'; . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf gf} j6f ;fd'bflos laBfnonfO{ lzIf0f l;sfO kefjsf/L agfpg PnO8L l6eL ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . lzIf0f l;sfOnfO{ kljlwd} qL agfpg d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; sfo{qmddfkm{t l6eL x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o wdsnL rf} w/L, b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/L, pkfWoIf lkdfs'df/L v8\sf / kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t rGbsfGt kf} 8] nn] ;+o'Qm?kdf pQm ;fduL ljBfnosf kwfgfWofksx?nfO{ CMYK

x:tfGt/0f ug{'ePsf] lyof] . k[YjL hgtf dflj >Lufp“, hgtf cfwf/e"t ljBfno a'6lgof, jL/] Gb dflj x] s'nL, 1fgHof] lt kflj af] s6L, efg' dflj k;{8'jf, dflj dwk'/ , nIdLgf/fo0f cfwf/e"t ljBfno ;nf} / f, ;/:jtL cfwf/e"t ljBfno kbdk'/ , kfylds ljBfno sf} jf3f/LnfO{ ;fduL pknJw u/fOPsf] lzIff zfvf kd'v ljgf] b clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; sfo{qmdsf >Lw/s'df/ /fhe08f/Ln] kljlwd} qL lzIf0f l;sfO kj4{gsf nflu kb] z ;/sf/n] PnO8L l6eL pknJw u/fPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

gf/fo0fk;fb e';fn bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf clxn] /fhgLlt g} d'n'ssf] ;ayf] s ag] sf] 5 . of] xfdf] a'emfO unt 5 . gful/s ;r] t x''g] xf] eg] d'n's cl:y/tfaf6 d'Qm x'g] 5 . /fhgLlts kl/jt{gn] d'n'sdf y'k} cfzf ck] Iffx? hufPsf] lyof] t/ of] cfzf k"/ f

ePg . kbsf] nf] esf sf/0f kl/jt{g k"/ f x''g ;s] g . cGttM ;/sf/ c;kmn /x\of] . cfGtl/s 3] / faGbLsf sf/0f ;/sf/ c;kmn ePsf] xf] . ca gful/s ;r] t aGb} /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf nflu cu;/ x''g h?/L 5 . Tof] ;r] t gful/ssf] st{Jo klg xf] . clxn] sf] /fhgLlts 36gfqmd x] bf{ gful/s ;r] t gaGbf g} cl:y/tfsf] ;fdgf d''n'sn] ug{'k/] sf] 5 . ca ;r] t gful/sn] a''em\g'kg{] s] 5 eg] cfGtl/s 3] / faGbLsf sf/0f d'n's cl:y/tfdf nlDs/x] sfn] ca /fhgLlts lvrftfgL cGTo ug{ o'jfx? hfu?s aGg'k5{ .

kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/ /f]u ljz]if1===

8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] 3f]/fxLdf -kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz] if1 pkrf/ ;] jf k'; !@ ut] dfq_ wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / rlr{t 6] lnlehg NVT 2 af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] åf/f oxL k'; !@ ut] cfOtjf/sf lbg r] shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k] 6;DaGwL M Uofli6«s, cDnlkQ, hG8L;, sf] nfOl6;, ckr, slAhot nufot cGo k] 6;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . bL3{/ f] ux? M lkgf;, kfON;, dw'd] x, pRr /Qmrfk, o"l/s Pl;8, bd, jfy nufot ;Dk"0f{ bL3{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . kfON; M slxn] kvnf, slxn] slAhot, k] 6 km'Ng] , u'b\åf/df df;' b] lvg] , lb;f a:bf /ut aUg] , b'Vg] , ;'lgg] , lrnfpg] cflb ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm:6'nf M u'bf d'vdf 3fp, vl6/f cfpg] , lb;f ubf{ b'Vg] , lkk lg:sg] , kf] Ng] , slAhot x'Fbf cToflws b'vfO{ x'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm;/ M dnåf/df lr/f k/] sf] 3fp b] lvg] , lb;f;Fu /ut b] lvg] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/;'q ljlwåf/f lagf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M -oxL k'; !@ ut] cfOtjf/ -laxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd ._

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

;Qf?9===

kd'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm lbg] zs'df/ yklnofn] g] skfsf] s] GbLo ;ldlt k'gu{7g ePsf] ;"rgf cfPsf] / yk ul/Psf ;b:osf] ;"rL cfof] udf btf{ ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfof] udf clwjQmf afa'/ fd bfxfnn] ;"rL btf{ u/fpg'ePsf] xf] . To;cl3 afn'jf6f/df a;] sf] cf] nL kIfsf] a} 7sn] kf“r ;o %^ hgfnfO{ s] GbLo ;b:odf yk u/] sf] xf] . bfxfn–g] kfn ;d"x lgs6 ;f+;bx?n] eg] ;+;b lj36gsf] lg0f{olj?4 ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf l/6 bfo/ u/] sf 5g\ . ;f+;bx? b] j u'?ª, s[i0feQm kf] v"] n, zzL >] i7 / /fds'df/L emf“qmL d+unaf/ l/6 lnP/ ;jf] {Rr cbfnt k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . pQm l/6 btf{ eO;s] sf] ;f+;b zlz >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“x?n] kwfgdGqLsf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«kltn] ;+;b lj36g ubf{ cfkm"x? kf“r jif{;Dd gful/ssf] kltlglwTj ug{ kfpg] xsaf6 al~rt ePsf] eGb} ;+;b lj36g ug{] sfd pTk] if0fsf] cfb] zaf6 ab/ ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . pQm l/6df a'waf/sf nflu k] zL tf] lsPsf] ;jf] {Rrsf ;"rgf clwsf/L b] j] Gb 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . jfdb] j / afbn st} uPgg\ kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú tyf dfwjs'df/ g] kfn kIfn] cf–cfkm\gf] ;d"xsf a} 7s af] nfPkl5 kf6L{sf pkfWoIf tyf ;lrjfno ;b:o jfdb] j uf} td / u[xdGqL Pj+ kf6L{sf ;lrjfno ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ yfkf …afbnÚ b'a} e] nfdf hfg' ePg . b'a} ;d"xsf a} 7s alx:sf/ ug'{ePsf /fdaxfb'/ yfkfn] d+unaf/ g} a} 7s alx:sf/ ug'{ePsf afdb] j uf} tdnfO{ e] 6\g'ePsf] 5 . kf6L{ km'6nfO{ a9fjf lbg] s'g} klg ultljlwdf ;xefuL gx'g] b'a} g] tfn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . t/ b'a} g] tfnfO{ cf–cfkm\gf] kIfdf Nofpg cf] nL / bfxfn kIf nflu/x] sf 5g\ . k'iksdn bfxfnn] g] tf yfkfnfO{ e] 6] / ;xof] u ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sf+u];leq===

cfGbf] ngsf sfo{qmd 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . d+unaf/ a;] sf] sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] b] zJofkL kbz{gb] lv d;fn h'n';;Ddsf sfo{qmd 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b:o s] zj emfn] k'; * ut] b] zJofkL kbz{g, ( ut] cfGbf] ng / ;+3if{ tof/Lsf nflu b] zel/ kf6L{ sld6Lx?sf a} 7s, !) ut] /fi6«klt / kwfgdGqLsf] ;a} lhNnfdf k'Tnf bxg ug{] , !! ut] d;fn h'n'; / !@ ut] ;a} lhNnfdf a[xt kbz{g ug{] sfo{qmd to ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;+qmd0f===

sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L d+l;/df b'O{ xhf/ 5 ;o :jfa k/LIf0f x'“bf 5 ;o ^* hgfdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] lyof] eg] k';sf] kf“r ut] ;Dd Ps ;o *# hgfsf] k/LIf0f x'“bf #% hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . klti7fgsf cg';f/ sf] / f] gf cf+zsfsf] e/df :jfa k/LIf0f ug{ cfPsfdWo] #% kltztdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 x'g] u/] sf] 5 . bfªdf clxn] ;Dd tLg xhf/ Ps ;oa9L sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof k'u] sf] 5 .

ljljw

sIffdf tLghgf ljBfyL{

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , & k'; . b'O{j6f a] ~rdf tLghgf ljBfyL{ a;] sf lyP . sf] 7fdf c? tLgj6f a] Gr vfnL lyP . bz sIffsf] sf] 7fdf leq l5bf{ o:tf] b] lvGYof] . gof“ dfG5] cfPsf] b] v] kl5 xQ g kQ df:s nufP/ cfkm\gf] lstfj cufl8 a;] sf ljBfyL{x? cg'zfl;t b] lvGy] . …c? ljBfyL{ vf] O t <Ú ltg} hgfn] Ps} : j/df eg] – …bz sIffdf k9\g] xfdL tLg hgfdfq} xf] .Ú pgLx?n] bz sIffdf cf7hgf ljBfyL{ eP klg kf“rhgf :s"n g} gcfpg] atfP . 5] pdf /x] sf] gf} sIffdf leq k:bf bzhgf ljBfyL{ b] lvP . !& hgf ljBfyL{ /x] sf] atfOPsf] gf} sIffdf !) hgf pkl:yt lyP . af“s] sf] ljs6dWo] df kg] { g/} gfk'/ sf] cfbz{ dfljsf] b[Zo lyof] of] . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf df] = Ol:tofs cxdb zfx / kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t dx] Gbh+u zfxL :s"nsf] cg'udgdf k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . :s"nsf kwfgfWofks

lqnf] sLgfy df} o{ eGb} x'g'x'GYof] – …aRrfx? lgoldt :s"n g} cfp“b} gg\ . s] ug'{ <Ú kwfgfWofks df} o{sf] u'gf;f] / ;d:of olQd} ;Lldt ePg . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s] xL aRrf jflif{s k/LIffdf dfq} ;fd] n x'G5g\ . To:tfnfO{ kf; ug] { ls gug] { <Ú df} o{sf cg';f/, db/;f / ;/sf/L :s"n b'a} lt/ egf{ ul/Psf 5g\ . 3/af6 :s"n hfG5' eg] / cfpg] afnaflnsf af6f] df v] n] / kmls{G5g\ . cleefjsnfO{ jf:tf 5} g . cln 7"nf sIffsf ljBfyL{x? :s"n gcfP/ cleefjs} ;Nnfxdf sfd ug{ hfG5g\ . cem uDeL/ ljifo t Toxf“ Pshgf klg dfljsf lzIfs 5} gg\ . dflj lzIfs g} geO{ dflj sIff rln/x] sf] 5 . tNnf] txsf lzIfsn] dflyNnf] sIff k9fO/x] sf 5g\ . …dflj :jLs[lt s;/L lng'eof] <Ú– kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t zfxLn] ;f] Wg'eof] . kwfgfWofks df} o{n] yKg'eof] – …lghL ;f] taf6 lzIfs /fVg] eg] / dflj :jLs[lt lnOof] . sf] xL klg /fVg ;lsPsf] 5} g . z'?df lkl;Pkm sf] 6faf6 lzIfs

/flvPsf] lyof] .Ú :s"ndf z'qmaf/ ljBfyL{ !@ ah] g} lgl:sg] ub{5g\ . Ps ah] sf] gdfh k9\g ljBfyL{x? !@ ah] g} :s"naf6 efUg] u/] sf] kwfgfWofks df} o{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :s"ndf rf/ ;o %^ hgf ljBfyL{ 5g\ . b} lgs pkl:ylt d'lZsnn] b'O{ ;o hgf x'g] ub{5 . kwfgfWofks df} o{n] sIff sf] 7fsf] cefjdf Ps / b'O{ sIff tyf $ / % sIff Pp6} sf] 7fdf k9fpg' kl//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . af“s] sf] g/} gfk'/ nfO{ ljs6 If] q dfGg] ul/G5 . af6f] , lah'nL, c:ktfn / a} +s k'u] kl5 ;'ud x'“b} uPsf] g/} gfk'/ df lzIffsf] cj:yf cem} ;'wf/ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . /lhi6/df /x] sf] / sIff sf] 7fdf pkl:yt ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vofdf w] / } km/s /x] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf zfxn] lzIffdf ;'wf/sf nflu kof; ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …d} n] z'?jftb] lv g} lzIffdf ;'wf/sf] kof; ul//x] sf] 5' . ah] 6 klg 5'6\ofpg] u/] sf] 5', cem} ;'wf/ eO;s] sf] 5} g, ufp“kflnsf cWoIf zfxn] eGg'eof] .

cfPg cfjf; clwsf/sf] lgodfjnL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, & k'; . ;+ljwfgsf] df} lns xs sfof{Gjogsf nflu agfOPsf] cfjf;sf] clwsf/;DaGwL P] g /fi6«kltn] kdf0fLs/0f ug'{ePsf] b'O{ jif{;Dd klg lgodfjnL aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . ;+3Lo ;+;b\sf b'a} ;bgaf6 kfl/t ePsf] cfjf;sf] clwsf/;DaGwL P] g, @)&% nfO{ /fi6«klt e08f/Ln] lj;+ @)&% c;f] h @ ut] kdf0fLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . P] gsf sltko bkmfdf n] lvPsf] tf] lsPadf] lhd eGg] ljifonfO{ lgodfjnLn] JofVof u5{ . t/ P] g kdf0fLs/0f eP/ sfof{Gjogdf cfof] elgPsf] b'O{

;+qmd0f=== lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, ndxL gu/kflnsf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] lzIffnosf] hUufdf nfUg] kf] t ldgfxf ub} { cfPsf 5g\ eg] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfn] eg] kf] t lnb} cfPsf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L dx] z yfkf -7] 8L_ n] kflnsfsf] cfly{s P] g @)&& cg';f/ kflnsfleq /x] sf ;Dk"0f{

jif{ lalt;Sbf klg lgodfjnL gaGbf sfg'gL cK7\of/f cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . zx/L ljsf; dGqfnosf ;"rgf clwsf/L ;'/ ] zs'df/ jfUn] s] xL lbgcl3 dfq sfg'g dGqfnoaf6 th'{df ;xdlt kfKt ePsf] atfpg'x'G5 . zx/L ljsf; dGqfnon] ut c;f/ !^ ut] lgodfjnL d:of} bf u/L sfg'g dGqfnodf th'{df ;xdltsf nflu k7fPsf] lyof] . sfg'g;“u b'O{ r/0fsf] 5nkmnkl5 lgodfjnLn] th'{df :jLs[lt kfKt u/L dlGqkl/ifb\ df k7fpg] tof/L eO/x] sf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)&@ df klxnf] k6s df} lns xssf ¿kdf cfjf;sf] xs;DaGwL Joj:yf

ul/Psf] 5 . cfjf;sf] xssf ljifodf sfd ul//xg'ePsf clwjQmf /fh'k;fb rfkfufO“ lgodfjnL ag] kl5 dfq P] gsf] sfo{ljlwut :ki6tf cfpg] atfpg'x'G5 . lgodfjnL gePsfn] s;} sf] cfjf;sf] xs vf] l;g nfUof] eg] ;jf] {Rr cbfnt / /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] udf df} lns xssf] ;+/ If0fsf] ljifo lnP/ hfg ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . cfjf;sf] xs sfof{Gjogsf nflu dGqfnon] ljleGg sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . ljutdf dGqfnon] ;~rfng u/] sf] hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmd cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ b] lv kb] z ;/sf/cGtu{t sfof{Gjogdf /x]sf] 5 .

gDa/L hUufsf] kf] t lng] Joj:yf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kflnsfsf] cfly{s P] gdf klt laufx Ps xhf/ ?k} of“ /fhZj lng] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . otf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf ljwfog ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj em/] Gb v/] nn] :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P] gcg';f/ g} kflnsfx?n] /fhZj lng kfpg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

P] gn] /fhZj lng gkfOg] Joj:yf u/] sf] cj:yfdf /fhZj lnPsf] v08df lnPsf] ldltb] lv lkmtf{ ug'{kg] { Joj:yf 5 .

ljjfx lkslgs, ed0f tyf cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu :sflk{of] l/he{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf] ;\ .

;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*$&(^(**^

@)&& ;fn k'; * ut] a'waf/

(Dec 23, 2020)

5fpuf]7 eTsfpg] cleofg km]l/ z'?

8f] 6L, & k'; -/f;;_– ;dfhdf s'/ Llt tyf lj;+ultsf ¿kdf lrlgb} cfPsf] ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zsf] 5fpk8L kyf cGt ug{sf nflu 5fpuf] 7 eTsfpg] cleofg k'gM z'? ul/Psf] 5 . sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f 5fpuf] 7 eTsfpg] cleofg s] xL dlxgf /f] lsP klg oxf“sf ljleGg lhNnfdf clxn] km] l/ 5fpuf] 7 eTsfpg] cleofg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . u[xdGqfnon] uPsf] jif{ k'; ( ut] oxf“sf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ 5fpk8L s'/ Llt lgoGq0f ug{ lgb] {zg kq k7fPkl5 5fpuf] 7 x6fpg] cleofg rflnPsf] lyof] t/ uPsf] jif{ r} t dlxgfb] lv b] zJofkL sf] / f] gf sx/ z'? ePkl5 ;'b"/ klZrdsf gf} j6} lhNnfdf pQm cleofg aGb ePsf] lyof] . clxn] oxf“sf lhNnfdf 5fpuf] 7 eTsfpg] cleofg z'? x'g yfn] sf] 5 . o;} l;nl;nfdf 8f] 6Lsf] l5d] sL lhNnf c5fddf zlgaf/ dfq} k'gM gf} j6f 5fpuf] 7 eTsfOPsf] 5 .

5fpuf] 7 eTsfpg] cleofgdf lgl:sPsf] 6f] nLn] lhNnfsf] k~rb] jn ljgfos gu/kflnsf–% nof“6Ldf /x] sf gf} j6f 5fpuf] 7 eTsfPsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] s0f{k;fb pkfWofon] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sf] / f] gf sx/sf sf/0f 5fpuf] 7 eTsfpg] cleofg s] xL dlxgf

/f] lsPsf] lyof] , clxn] xfdLn] k'gM eTsfpg z'? u/] sf 5f+} , Ps} lbgdf xfdLn] gf} j6f 5fpuf] 7 eTsfPsf 5f} + .Ú 5fpk8L kyf dfg] s} sf/0f bh{gf} + dlxnfn] csfnd} Hofg u'dfPsf] tyf s} of} + lszf] / L anfTs[t ePsf] hfGbf hfGb} klg 5fpuf] 7 /fv] sf] kfOPsfn] k'gM eTsfpg] cleofg z'? ul/Psf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L 8f] 6Ldf klg 5fpuf] 7 eTsfpg] cleofg rf“8} z'? x'g] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L eLdk;fb e§/fO{n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f km} lng'eGbf klxn] lhNnfdf ePsf w] / } 5fpuf] 7 eTsfO;lsPsf 5g\, sxL+st} cem} /flvPsf eP To;sf] hfgsf/L lng] sfd eO/x] sf] / e] l6Psf] v08df eTsfpg] tof/Ldf 5f} + .Ú lhNnfdf s'g–s'g 7fp“df 5fpuf] 7 /flvPsf 5g\ To;sf] ljifodf hfgsf/L lng ;fbf kf] zfsdf kx/L 6f] nL kl/rfng ul/Psf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no 8f] 6Lsf ;"rgf clwsf/L tyf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs OGbaxfb'/ dNnn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lhNnfsf s] xL 7fp“df 5fpuf] 7 5g\ eGg] df} lvs va/ cfPsf] 5, To; af/] a'em\g 6f] nL v6fPsf 5f} +, 6f] nLn] va/ Nofpg] lalQs} eTsfpg z'? u5f} {+ .Ú b'O{ gu/kflnsf tyf ;ft ufp“kflnsf u/L s"n gf} j6f :yfgLo tx /x] sf]

8f] 6Ldf 5fpk8L kyf cGTo ug{ tyf 5fpuf] 7 eTsfpg kTo] s j8fdf 5fpk8L;DaGwL hgr] tgf hufpg] sfd z'? ul/g] ;'b"/ klZrd ufp“kflnsf cWoIf dxf;+3sf cWoIf tyf hf] / fon ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf b'uf{bQ cf] emfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …5fpuf] 7 x6fpg kTo] s j8fsf ;a} 6f] n, ufp“df kx/L;“usf] ;xsfo{df hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ug] { tof/L ul//x] sf 5f} +, s'/ Lltsf ¿kdf /x] sf] 5fpuf] 7 dg} b] lv eTsfpg h?/L 5 .Ú lhNnfdf 5fp ePsL dlxnfnfO{ 3/df /fv] clgi6 x'G5 / b] ptf l/;fp“5g\ eGg] cGwljZjf;sf ;fy dlxgfjf/L cyf{t\ 5fp ePsL dlxnfsf nflu a:g] 5'§} s6] / f] agfpg] rng 5 . dlxgfjf/L cyf{t\ 5fp ePsL dlxnfnfO{ kf“rb] lv ;ft lbg;Dd 5'g gx'g] tyf £o", b"w, bxL lbg gx'g] tyf lbPdf b] ptf l/;fP/ 3/df clgi6 x'g] cGwljZjf; cem} sfod} /x] sf] lbkfon l;nu9L gu/kflnsf–$ sL t'n;L zfxLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGG'eof] – …5fp x'“bf dlxnfsf] y'k} /ut au] sf] x'G5, sdhf] / x'G5g\ Tof] a] nf kf] lifnf] vfg] s'/ f] lbg' x'Gg eGg] rng 5, kf] lifnf] vfg] s'/ f] gkfp“bf dlxnf la/fdL x'g] / /f] u nfUg] a9L ;Defjgf x'G5 .Ú ljutdf lhNnfdf slDtdf klg b'O{ ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf 5fpuf] 7dWo] kx/L tyf :yfgLo kzf;gn] s] xL x6fP klg cem} 5fpuf] 7 sfod} /x] sf] x'g;Sg] oxf“sf :yfgLosf] cg'dfg 5 . d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf !^* -#_ df dlxnf /h:jnf ePsf] cj:yfdf 5fpk8Ldf /fVg] jf /fVg afWo kfg] {nfO{ tLg dlxgf s} b / tLg xhf/;Dd hl/jfgf x'g] Joj:yf /x] sf] eP klg ;'b"/ klZrddf 5fpk8Lsf gfddf dlxgfjf/L ePsL dlxnfnfO{ 5fpuf] 7df /fVg] rng sfod} 5 .

zf}r u5{g\ aufp“b}gg\ o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & k'; . …lb;f u5{g\ aufGgg\Ú– 3f] / fxL–!$ ;AhL d08Lsf] ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnosf x] / fn' d} ;/f g] kfnLn] eGg'eof] – … sltkm] / kfgL xfN5' . To:t} 5f8] / hfG5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ zf} rfno kof] u u/] / lgl:sPkl5 hf“r ug'{k5{ . gq ;AhL d08Llt/ b'u{Gw km} lng] 8/ x'G5 . r'/ f] 6sf 7'6f / ef] nf z'4Kn;sf vf] nx? klg ToxL+ 5f] 8\5g\ . ;a} sr] / f xftn] ;f] xf] / ] / ;kmf ug'{kg] { afWotf /x] sf] g] kfnLsf] egfO 5 .

To;/L kmf] xf] / ug] {x?sf] 3/sf] zf} rfno s:tf] x'G5 eGg] nflu/xG5 . dlxnf zf} rfnodf Kof8 kmfNg] ef“8f] gx'“bf csf] { ;d:of 5 . To;} v;fn] / uPkl5 l6Kg hfg'k5{ . /utfDo l3gnfUbf

6fnf xft} n] p7fOlbg'kg] { jfWotf 5 . To;/L sfd u/fpg] x? klg z'Ns a'emfpg cfgfsfgL u5{g\ . ut b'O{ dlxgfb] lv x] / fn' /xg'ePsf g] kfnLsf cg';f/ k} ;f b] pmeGbf eGb} g;'Gof e] ifdf v'?v'? u] 6 sf6] / uOxfN5g\ . sltn] hfaf] lb;flk;fj u/] sf] klg k} ;f nfU5 / < egL pN6} ysf{pg] u/] sf] g] kfnLsf] cg'ej 5 . …To:t} eOhfG5 / ;kmf ug'{k5{ eG5'Ú–

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …af] Nb} gaf] nL lx“8\5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ zf} rfnoleq kz:t kfgL 5 . @$ ;} 306f kfgL cfpg] wf/f 5 . w] / } hgfn] xft} w'“b} gg\ . lb;f xf] ls lk;fj 5'6\ofpg} d'l:sn x'G5 . o;} n] b} lgs 8] 9 b'O{ ;o sdfO x'G5 . ;] km\6L 6+sL /fd/L 6flnPsf] 5} g .

To;sf] x:sf] g] kfnL a;] sf] s';L{df ;lhn} cfp“5 . ToxL uGw ;x] / ^% jifL{of g] kfnL lbge/L a:g'x'G5 .

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t'n;Lk'/df /fli6«o ;xsf/L a}+ssf] zfvf pb\3f6g

q k] d ltjf/L t'n;Lk'/ , & k'; . /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +s lnld6] 8sf] t'n;Lk'/ df zfvf pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +s lnld6] 8sf n'lDagL kb] z ;+of] hs ljhof lwtfnsf] cWoIftf tyf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ 3gZofd kf08] sf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} s ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf s] jL pk] tLsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly kf08] n] ;xsf/L a} +sn] cfdgful/sdf shf{ ;] jf k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] .

Ps 3/ Ps ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] z] o/ ;b:o agfP/ 7"nf] k"“hL ePsf ;xsf/L / ;fgf] k"“hL ePsf ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ dh{sf] cleofg Nofpg t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;xsf/L

^ sfof{no kd'v;lxt ^! sd{rf/L 58\s]df c3f{vf“rL, & k'; -/f;;_– c3f{vf“rLsf] ;lGwvs{df ;/sf/L sfof{nosf 5 kd'v;lxt ^! sd{rf/L lagfhfgsf/L sfof{nodf cg'kl:yt ePsf 5g\ . lhNnf kZff;g sfof{no c3f{vf“rLn] ;f] daf/ !)

M!% b] lv !! ah] ;Dd ;lGwvs{df /x] sf @# ;/sf/L sfof{nodf cg'udg ubf{ ^! sd{rf/L labf tyf sfh :jLs[t gul/sg} sfof{nodf cg'kl:yt /x] sf] e] l6Psf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lji0f' kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . vfnL af] tn, Knfli6snufot sr8fn] ebuf] n ePsf] ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnodf j8fWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL cfkm} k'u] / v'nfpg] kxn ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o'l/gnsf] lk;fj zf} rfnosf] cf“ug x'“b} gfnfdf aUYof] . ;a} Jojl:yt agfOPsf] 5 . jL/axfb'/ g] kfnLn] lbgx'“ ;/;kmfO ug'{x'G5 . kof] ustf{n] eg] c;Eo / kmf] xf] / L Jojxf/ b] vfp“5g\ . sf] / f] gfsf] dxfdf/L ;g] { vt/fdf ;d] t zf} r u/] kl5 ;fa'g kfgLn] xft w'b} gg\ . o;/L nfk/jfxL ug] {x?df ahfl/ofsf] ;+Vof w] / } /x] sf] x] / fn'sf] cg'ej 5 . Toxf“ d08Ld} k;n ug] {x?sf nflu 5'6 ul/Psf] 5 . aflx/sfn] lb;f u/]sf] bz / lk;fj u/]sf] kf“r ?k} of“ ltg'{k5{ .

l/nfoG; nfOkm OG:of]/]G; lnld6]8 kf=ln= af6 hf/L d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ljdfn]v ldlt @)&& d+l;/ & ut]sf lbg t'n;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M s[i0faxfb'/ jnL ljdfn]v g+= M #)!)))))!&%( 7]ufgf M 8'?jf–! kx]nkf/, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&**$!$! xfn M t'n;Lk'/–!%, bfª

clkm;df sd{rf/L cfjZostf

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

of]Uotf M SLC Or +2 Pass tna M 15,500 .–

:yfg M 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ g+=

3f]/fxL–!& s6'jfvf]nf xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf; / a} vf hftsf lhpFbf] df5f ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

gf]6 M clkm; lelh6 ubf{ 8s'd]G6 clgjfo{ 5 .

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 . la/fdL dflg;nfO{ cfpg hfg s'g} /f]s 6f]s 5}g .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

9849807739, 9813380144

kf]= hf];]km sFj/ -6'sdfg_ ;Dks{ g+= M(*)*!*$*!!

!$ sd{rf/L lagfkf] zfs sfof{nodf pkl:yt ePsf] e] l6Psf 5g\ . c3f{vf“rL c:ktfnsf @&, :jf:Yo sfof{nosf ;ft, lhNnf cfof] hgf sfof{no PsfO{sf kf“r, lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo PsfO{sf rf/, s[lif 1fg s] Gbsf rf/, ;lGwvs{ ;al8lehg sfof{nosf rf/ / l8lehg jg sfof{nosf b'O{ sd{rf/L ljgfhfgsf/L cg'kl:yt b] lvPsf 5g\ .

To:t} ;fnem08L ;lGwvs{ 9f] / kf6g ;8s of] hgfsf Ps, hn;f] t tyf l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{nosf Ps, ljz] if gfkL sfof{nosf Ps / sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{nosf Ps u/L ^! sd{rf/L labf :jLs[t tyf sfh :jLs[t gul/sg} sfof{nodf cg'kl:yt ePsf] e] l6Psf x'g\ . To:t} 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{no c3f{vf“rLsf tLg, :jf:Yo sfof{no c3f{vf“rLsf tLg, dfnkf] t sfof{no c3f{vf“rLsf Ps, lhNnf cfof] hgf sfof{no PsfO{sf Ps, lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo PsfO{sf b'O{, ;8s k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{nosf b'O{, l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{nosf Ps / c3f{vf“rL cfo'j] {b :jf:Yo s] Gbsf Ps u/L !$ sd{rf/Ln] kf] zfs gnufPsf] e] l6Psf] klhc kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& a:g] 6]saxfb'/ ;]gn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL % 3 -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !*_ ls=g+= !)&( a=ld= !%@=#* hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&&.)*.)* df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&&.)(.)& ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ blIf0ftkm{sf ;lwof/ d]3axfb'/ k'g du/ sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf ef/t uPsf] sf/0f cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

uf]/If df5f k;n

;DaGwL P] g agfPsf] kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly pk] tLn] ;xsf/L a} +sn] Go"g Jofhdf nufgL tyf artsf] Jofh w] / } lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . b] zel/sf !# xhf/ ;xsf/Ln] :yfkgf u/] sf] ;xsf/L a+} sdf !% kltzt z] o/ nfefG; ljt/0f ug{ ;kmn ePsf] klg atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb zdf{, lhNnf art ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf tyf n'lDagL kb] zsf ;lrj ?kaxfb'/ vqL, /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +s 3f] / fxLsf e/t a'9fyf] sL, /fli6«o ax'p2] ZoLosf] tkm{af6 z'qm/fh e08f/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +s lnld6] 8sf lg=kd'v abL u'/ fufO“‘sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng a} +ssf tflnd ;+of] hs gf/fo0f a] naf;] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

$

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ lbNnL hfg] a;kfs{sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL . a'wjf/ lSnlgs aGb /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&) gf]6 M !% jif{sf] nfdf] cg'ej, /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

gf] ;fO8 Okm] S6

;dfrf/

ljsf; of]hgf ;DkGg ug{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltnfO{ tflnd

q lzj/fh kGyL

u9jf, & k'; . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! /ªl;ªsf clagfzaxfb'/ s'dfnnfO{ ljsf; of] hgf s;/L 5gf] 6 x'G5g\ eGg] yfxf lyPg . tflnddf a;] kl5 pxf“n] j:tL:t/af6 5flgPsf of] hgf j8faf6 kf; eO{ ufp“;efdf uPkl5 of] hgf 5gf] 6 x'g] aNn yfxf kfpg'eof] . …of] hgfsf sfd u/] / km/kmf/s ubf{ e'QmfgLdf l9nfO{ x'“bf ;d:of cfp“Yof] . ;a} l;i6d / sfuhft gldn] / xfdLn] b'Mv kfpg] u/] sf /x] 5f} + . tflnd lnP/ w] / } s'/ fx?df hfgsf/ eOof] Ú– ufp“s} ljsf; of] hgfsf] pkef] Qmf ;ldltdf a:g'ePsL rGbf s'dfnn] eGg'eof] . u9jf–@ krlxofsf nIdL rf} w/L / rGbfjtL rf} w/Ln] !% kltzt /sd a/fa/sf] pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] >dbfg ug'{k5{ eGg] kQ} gePsf] eGb} ljsf; of] hgfsf r/0f / km/kmf/s ug] { tl/sf aNn yfxf ePsf] ;'gfpg'eof] .

To:t} u9jf–@

c:ktfnsf] hUufsf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ cfux ug] { d;'l/of, & k'; -o';_– /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] kf“rf+} sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] !% z} øofsf] l;;xlgof c:ktfnsf] hUuf kflKtsf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ cfux ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;'/ lIft cfjf; sfo{qmd, ufp“kflnsfsf j8fx?df kfs{ lgdf{0f, :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;fem] bf/L sfo{qmdcGtu{t 5gf] 6 ePsf of] hgfx?, sd{rf/L tyf hgkltlglwsf] ;jf/L ;fwg lkmtf{nufotsf lg0f{o ul/Psf] kjQmf ljBfz/0f rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfof{nosf kd'v tyf zfvf kd'v;d] t ;xefuL /x] sf] a} 7sn] :yfoL /fhwfgL Joj:yfkg ;dGjo ;ldltsf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog, ;'Ts] / LnfO{ pkfWoIf sf] ;] nL sfo{qmd, nB'pBd ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng, efn'afª gu/ ljsf; ;ldltdf ;b:o dgf] gog / ljBfno /ª/f] ug tyf dd{t ljifodf klg 5nkmnsf ;fy lg0f{o ul/Psf] ] 5 .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

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tkfO“nfO{ ;6/ ef8fdf rflxPsf] 5 <

uf] vf{ af] l8ª cufl8 /x] sf] lx/f ejgdf ;+rflnt x'08fO zf] ?d, lgzfg zf] ?d / 6f] o6f zf] ?dx?dWo] xfn 6f] of] 6f uf8Lsf] zf] ?d vfnL /x] sf] / lgs6 s] xL ;dokl5 x'08fO{ zf] ?d klg vfnL x'g] ePsf] n] pQm x'08fO{ zf] ?d /x] sf] $ j6f ;6/ / 6f] of] 6f zf] ?d /x] sf] 8] sf] /] zg;lxtsf] $ j6f ;6/ ef8fdf 5g\ . cfjZos kg] { JolQm÷kmd{x?n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . kof]u ug{ ;lsg]

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jif{dfeGbf w] / } ls;fgnfO{ a] gf{ k'U5 .Ú of] jif{ tLg ;o lsnf] eGbf a9L a] gf{ laqmL x'g] cf] nLsf] cg'dfg 5 . cf] nLn] d'Vo Joj;fosf] ?kdf ldn ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] 5 . oBkL pxf“n] of] sfdsf] cltl/Qm laxfg÷;f“emsf] ;donfO{ ;b'kof] u ub} { Kofhsf a] gf{ pTkfbg ug{ yfNg'ePsf] !@ jif{ eof] . a]gf{af6 of] jif{ *) xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd cfDbfgL x'g] cf] nLsf] cg'dfg 5 . cfufdL jif{ o;nfO{ cem} lj:tf/ ug] { ;f] rfO 5 pxf“sf] . …Kofhsf a] gf{ pTkfbg ug{ nufgLeGbf d] xgt cln a9L nfU5Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …hf“u/ ug] { xf] eg] ;a} n] cf–cfkm\gf] 3/df klg a] gf{ pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 . c?sf] e/kg'{ kb} {g .Ú

gftfleq ca} w of} g ;DaGwdf nfu] sf] n] kl/jf/sf dflg;n] lgof] lht?kdf df] afOn kmf] g ug{ nufO{ ufp“ aflx/ af] nfP/ k5fl8af6 c“Wof/f] df kfOk l/~rn] s~r6df kxf/ u/L uDeL/ 3fOt] agfO{ n'lDagL sfnf] gL ;8s 5] pdf kmfn] / km/f/ ePsf] kfl/jfl/s ;f] tn] hgfPsf] 5 .

km/f/ cleo'QmnfO{ cfjZos sf/jfxLsf nflu vf] hL eO/x] sf] / cleo'Qmsf] glhs kx/L k'u] sf] kx/L kd'v kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . t/ otf kLl8t kl/jf/n] eg] xTofsf] ;Dk"0f{ cfwf/ / kdf0fx? km] nf kf/] klg clxn] ;Dd xTof/fnfO{ kqmfp ug{ g;s] sf] cf/f] k nufPsf 5g\ .

sfof{no ;xfos cfjZostf

o; ljBfnosf l/Qm /x]sf] sfof{no ;xfos kbdf of]Uo JolQm cfjZos ePsf]n] lzIff o'jf tyf v]ns"b dxfzfvf 3f]/fxLsf] r=g+= @%@ sf] cg'dltkq, ldlt @)&&.)(.)^ ut] a;]sf] lj=Jo=;= sf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ tkl;n adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k'u]sf] pDd]bjf/af6 lgj]bg lbgsf] nflu of] lj1fkg ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . != lj1fkg g+=M !÷)&&÷)&* @= kbM sfof{no ;xfos #= kb ;+VofM ! Ps $= Go"gtd z}lIfs of]UotfM Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf ±@ pQL0f{ jf ;f] ;/x ;fy} sDKo"6/df g]kfnL / c+u]hL 6fOk ug{ ;Sg] . %= ;]jf ;'ljwfM g]kfn ;/sf/af6 kfKt krlnt lgodfg';f/ ^= cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kd0fkqsf] kltlnkL, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, lg/f]lutfsf] kdf0fkq . &= b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&&.)(.)^ b]lv @) ut];Dd *= k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt / cGtjf{tf{ (= ;Dks{ ldltM @)&&.)(.@! ut] !)= k/LIff b:t'/M ?= &)).– !!= k/LIff ldltM ;Dks{ ldltdf tf]lsg]5 . !@= ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&*^#!!(, (*$&*(()$%

kwfgfWofks

>L hgtf df=lj= gof“ufp“ a'sf 3f]/fxL–@ gofFufpF a'sf, bfª

kfOe]6÷/]un ' / v'nf ljBfnodfkm{t z} lIfs ;q @)&& sf nflu sIff !) df gof“ egf{ v'Nof] Û sIff * kf; u/L k9\g 5f]8]sf, sIff ( km]n ePsf, SEE w]/} k6s km]n eO{ lg/fz ePsfn] sIff ( gk9L l;w} sIff !) dfq k9]/ ;lhn} SEE kf; ug{ ;lsg] ;'gf} nf] cj;/ clg lglZrt uGtJo=== .

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F bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .

F sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns 6\o';g sIffsf] Joj:yf .

F kfOe]6sf] nflu ;a} eGbf e/kbf]{ / ljZjfl;nf], bfªs} ;a} eGbf k'/fgf] ;+:yf .

F ljut jif{sf] SEE k/LIffdf ;tkltzt glthf Nofpg ;kmn .

F u[lx0fL, dlxnf tyf nfdf] ;do k9fO 5'6]sf ljBfyL{n] ;lhn} k9\g tyf kf; ug{ ;lsg] .

;fljs lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 dfGotf kfKt sIff ;doM laxfg /lhi6«]zg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt @)&& d+l;/ @( ut];Dd 3f]/fxL–!%, -lj=kL= rf]s_ bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$), (*%&*#)@$)

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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:s"nsf] Eofgn] 7Ss/ lbFbf aflnsfsf] d[To' a'6jn, & k'; -o';_– a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !! dem'jfl:yt Sofgg\ Oª\ln; af] l8{ª :s"nsf] n' ! r &))@ g+= sf] Eofgn] ;f] xL :s"ndf cWoog/t aflnsfnfO{ 7Ss/ lbbf d[To' ePsf] 5 .

Pns] hLdf cWoog/t dem'jfsL rf/ jifL{of :d[lt yfkfsf] cfkm\g} ljBfnosf] Eofgn] 7Ss/ lbbf d[To' ePsf] xf] . 7Ss/af6 3fOt] aflnsfsf] n'lDagL kfb] lzs c:ktfn a'6jndf pkrf/sf nflu nluPsf] / 8fS6/n] d[To' 3f] if0ff u/] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ?kGb] xLsf ;"rgf clwsf/L kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ;Togf/fo0f yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . 7Ss/ lbg] Eofg / rfnsnfO{ kx/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . ] sf Û L v'za/ v

b+uLz/0fdf Ho]i7 gful/s lbjf 3/

q bLlKtlzvf rf} w/L

b+uLz/0f, & k'; . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ df Ho] i7 gful/s lbjf ;] jf 3/sf] lznfGof; ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/L, pkfWoIf kLdfs'df/L v8\sf, j8fWoIf g] jaxfb'/ s“j/n] ;o'+Qm?kdf lbjf3/sf] lznfGof; ug{'ePsf] xf] . lznfGof; sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/Ln] Ho] i7 gful/sx?sf] ;Ddfg :j?k ufp“kflnsfn] lbjf 3/ lgdf{0f sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ufp“kflnsfn] Ho] i7 gful/sx?sf] ;Ddfg:j?k x/] s jif{ ljljw sfo{qmd ub{} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df pkfWoIf lkdfs'df/L

v8\sfn] ;do;fk] If g} Ho] i7 gful/sx?sf] ;d:ofnfO{ cfPsf] ;dfwfg ub{} atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfn] Ho] i7 gful/sx?sf] dfunfO{ ljif] z?kdf lng] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfsf] kf“r nfvsf]

hfkfgdf uf]nfkyf x6]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

gf]6M klxnf cfpg]nfO{ klxnf] kfyldstf . ca tkfOFsf] hfkfg hfg] ;kgf xfdL k"/f u5f}+ .

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F :jb]zL tyf ljb]zL kl/sf/ tyf :6} 088{ ;le{; .

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