२०७७ पुस ४ गते शनिवार

CMYK

bLkHof]lt xl:k6ndf lgMz'Ns cf]=lk=8L= ;]jf bLkHof] lt xl:k6n bfª kf=ln= sf] * cf} + jflif{sf] T;jsf] cj;/df ldlt @)&& k'; ! ut] b] lv k'; d;fGt;Dd jl/i7 ;h{g 8f= >Lhg clwsf/Låf/f lgMz'Ns cf] =lk=l8= ;] jf lbOg] ePsf] n] pQm cj;/sf] ;b'kof] u ug'{x'g ;a} nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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3f] / fxL, # k'; . aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–% sf 7fs'/ jnL b'O{ jif{otf t'ls{: tfgdf cnkq cj:yfdf x'g'x'G5 . dfl;s Psb] lv b'O{ nfv;Dd sdfO x'g] knf] egdf k/] / cj} wflgs ?kdf t'ls{: tfg k'Ug' ePsf pxf“ clxn] p4f/sf] kvfO{df x'g'x'G5 . kl/jf/n] pxf“nfO{ p4f/ ug{ eGb} j} b] lzs /f] huf/ ljefudf lgj] bg lbPsf] 5 . …/fdf] sdfO x'G5 eg] kl5 kf“r nfv a'emfP/ ljb] z k7fof} +Ú– kLl8tsL >LdtL leidf jnLn] eGg'eof] – …Ps 7fp“ eg] / cGoq} k'¥ofOP5 . b'O{ jif{b] lv pt} cnkq x'g'x'G5 .Ú pxf“;“u} bfªsf yk tLghgf klg ;f] xL 7fp“df cnkq 5g\ . Ps 7f“p eg] / cGoq} k'¥ofP/ cfkm\gf] dfG5] nfO{ cnkq kf/] sf] eGb} kLl8tsf kl/jf/n] p4f/ ug{ eGb} /f] huf/ ljefudf lgjb] g lbPsf 5g\ . j} b] lzs /f] huf/L;DaGwL sfd ub{} cfO/x] sf ;'/ lIft cfkjfzg kl/of] hgf -;fdL_ df clxn] j} b] lzs /f] huf/Lsf qmddf k'u] / cnkq k/] sfx?sf] p4f/sf nflu y'k} lgj] bg cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . lat] sf] kf“r dlxgfdf d'n'se/ j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf k'u] / ;d:ofdf k/] sf Ps nfv ^ xhf/ tLg ;o @( g] kfnL gful/sx?sf] p4f/ ul/Psf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] zdf dfq !@ xhf/ 5 ;o hgfsf] p4f/ ul/Psf] 5 . ;'/ lIft cfkjf;g ;"rgf tyf k/fdz{ ;] jf s] Gb bfªsf cg';f/ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f /f] huf/L

;+;b\ clwj]zg tTsfn af]nfpm M sf+u;] sf7df8f},+ # k'; -o';_– g]kfnL sf+u; ] ;+;bLo bnsf] sfo{;ldlt a}7sn] ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf] ;+jw} flgs kl/ifb\ ;DaGwL cWofb]z tTsfn lkmtf{ lnO{ ;+;b clwj]zg af]nfpg dfu u/]sf] 5 . z'qmaf/ a;]sf] sf+u; ] ;+;bLo bnsf] sfo{;ldlt a}7sn] ;/sf/n] NofPsf] ;+jw} flgs kl/ifb\;DaGwL cWofb]z ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ / efjgf ljk/Lt /x]sf] 7x/ ub}{ tTsfn lkmtf{ ug{ dfu u/]sf] ;+;bLo bnsf kd'v ;r]ts afns[i0f vf“8n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a}7sn] ;+;b\sf] clwj]zg af]nfpg] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

u'dfP/ cnkq k/] sf / cGo sf/0fn] ljb] zd} ;d:ofdf k/] sf g] kfnLx?sf] p4f/ ul/Psf] xf] . ;'/ lIft cfkjfzg ;"rgf tyf k/fdz{ s] Gbsf cg';f/ ljZJofkL km} nbf] sf] / f] gfsf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f y'k} d'n'sdf k'u] / /f] huf/L u'dfPsf, /fxbfgLsf] Dofb ;lsPsf, hl6n cj:yfdf la/fdL k/] sf / 7uLdf k/] / ;d:ofdf k/] sf g] kfnLx?nfO{ ;/sf/n] p4f/ u/] sf] xf] . j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf k'u] / cK7\of/f] df k/] sf g] kfnLx?nfO{ lgj] bgsf cfwf/df ;/sf/n] ljb] zaf6 p4f/ u/] sf] ;'/ lIft cfkjf;g ;"rgf tyf k/fdz{ s] Gb bfªsL kd'v l/tf nfdf atfpg'[x'G5 . …sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fn] j}b]lzs /f]huf/ u'dfP/ cnkq k/] . sltsf le;f ;lsP/ :jb]z kms{g gkfPsf / cj}wflgs ?kdf ljb]zdf k'u]/

;d:ofdf k/]sfx?nfO{ p4f/ ul/Psf] xf]Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …;d:ofdf k/]/ kms{g]x? clwsf+z vf8L d'ns ' sf 5g\ .Ú o;afx] s bfªdf lat] sf] kf“r dlxgfdf ljb] zdf ;d:ofdf k/] / p4f/ ug{ eGb} && hgfsf] lgj] bg k/] sf] lyof] . kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?n] lbPsf] lgj] bgsf cfwf/df tL dWo] %$ hgfsf] p4f/ eO;s] sf] 5, eg] @# hgf p4f/ x'g] klqmofdf 5g\ . otf, j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf x'g] 7uLsf sf/0f ljb] zdf cnkq kg{] sf] ;+Vof klg plQs} 5 . lat] sf] kf“r dlxgfdf @@ hgfn] 7uLsf] lgjb] g lbPsf 5g\ . ljleGg knf] eg b] vfP/ cGoq d''n'sdf k7fpg] / cnkq kfg{] ul/Psf] nfdf atfpg'x'G5 .

To;/L 7luP/ cj} wflgs ?kdf ljb] z k'u] sfx? ;d:ofdf k/] sf] / pgLx?sf] p4f/ ug'{k/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 .

To:t} j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf k'u] / d'To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof klg plQs} 5 . kl5Nnf] tYofª\scg';f/ /f] huf/Ldf k'u] sf bfªsf !@ hgfsf] d'To' ePsf] 5 . tL dWo] !! hgfsf] zj :jb] z kmsf{OPsf] 5 eg] Pshgfsf] klqmofd} /x] sf] 5 . @! cf} + cfkjf;L sfdbf/ lbj; @! cf} + cGt/f{li6«o cfkjf;L sfdbf/ lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . ckfª\u dfgj clwsf/ Pj+ ;/f] sf/ d~rsf] cfof] hgfdf Ps cGtlqm{ofsf aLr cfkjf;L sfdbf/ lbj; dgfOPsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df ;'/ lIft cfkjf;g kl/of] hgf ;fdLn] j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf b] lvPsf ;d:of / r'gf} ltsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fPsf] lyof] . s] Gbsf kd'v l/tf nfdfn] j} b] lzs /f] huf/L / o;n] lgDTofPsf] ;d:ofx?af/] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L hogf/fo0f cfrfo{n] j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ln] d'n'sdf /] ld6\ofG;dfq geP/ y'k} ;d:ofx? leq\ofPsf] atfpg'eof] . j} b] lzs /f] huf/Ldf 7uLsf 36gfx? al9/x] sf] eGb} pxf“n] o;af/] ;r] tgf km} nfpg'kg{] cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ckf+u dfgj clwsf/ Pj+ ;/f] sf/ d~r bfªsf cWoIf lzj 3tL{sf] :jfut dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf dfgj clwsf/ d~r bfªsf ;+of] hs s] zj zdf{n] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

…;flxTodf ljrf/ ljdz{ cfjZosÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # k'; . kultzLn n] vs ;+3sf k"j{ s] GbLo cWoIf 8f= cd/ lu/Ln] ;flxTodf ljrf/ ljdz{sf] cfjZostf /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kultzLn n] vs ;+3 bfª zfvfsf] @* cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df cfof] lht sfo{qmddf kd''v cltly lu/Ln] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . kultzLn n] vs ;+3 bfª zfvfsf cWoIf e''jg b] jsf] 6f …z/bÚsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd''v cltly lu/Ln] ;flxTo l;h{gfdf j} rfl/s ljdz{ sdhf] / aGb} uO/x] sfn] ;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf nflu ;sf/fTds ljrf/ lbg g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ?kfGt/0fsf] Pp6f s8L ;flxTo l;h{gf klg /x] sfn] ;sf/fTds

ljrf/ / l;4fGtnfO{ canDjg ub{} ;flxTon] ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, cfly{s, /fhgLlts ?kfGt/0fsf nflu ;sf/fTds ljrf/sf] kjfx ug{;Sg''kg{] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] ;flxTon] ;fd""lxs efjgfsf] ljsf; ug{ ;Sg''kg{] atfpg'eof] . t/ ;flxToleq klg tdfd ljs[ltx? b] vf kb{} uO/x] sfn] ;flxTosf/x? ;fd"lxs efjgfsf] af6f] df Pstfa4 x''g g;s] sf] pxf“n] l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …;flxTosf/df klg cx+tf, nfn;f hfu] sf] 5 .Ú ;f] cj;/df ;Ddflgt JolQmTj b] jdl0f b] jsf] 6f, kn] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o z/b clwsf/L, ;+: yfsf s] GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ kbdk;fb zdf{, kn] ;sf k"j{s] GbLo pkfWoIf zlzw/ e08f/L,

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# Kf';, bfª . gfd klg ;'uGw To;sf] af:gf klg ;'uGwdo cyf{t\ dg} /dfpg] uGw . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( l5NnLsf]6 If]q cr]n ;'uGwdo ePsf] 5 . of] jif{ dfq} xf]Og kTo]s jif{ c;f]hb]lv d+l;/ dlxgf;Dd l5NnLsf]6 ;'uGwdo x'g] u/]sf] 5 . af:gfbf/ ;fduL agfpgsf nflu sRrf kbfy{sf ?kdf ;'uGw sf]lsnfnfO{ kof]u ul/G5 . To;}u/L w'kaQL agfpgsf nflu sRrf kbfy{sf ?kdf ;d]t kof]u ul/G5 . lqrGb sn]haf6 ;'uGw sf]lsnf -dfnfu]8L_ ljifodf zf]w cg';Gwfg u/]sf ksfz uf}tdsf cg';f/ ;'uGw sf]lsnf g]kfnsf] bfª lhNnfdf ;a}eGbf a9L kfOg] / uf]/vf, eQmk'/, Ko"7fg / /f]Nkf lhNnfdf cf+lzs?kdf kfOg] u/]sf] 5 . zf]wfyL{ uf}tdsf cg';f/ dfnfu]8L cf]l;nf] lxdfno kj{taf6 xfjf cfpg] 7fp“df ;a}eGbf /fdf] x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

CMYK

;'uGw sf]lsnf g]kfnsf ;fy} ef/t / e'6fgsf s]xL kxf8L If]qdf kfOg] u/]sf] 5. bz jif{b]lv dfnfu]8L vl/b laqmL ub}{ cfPsf :yfgLo Jofkf/L dgjL/

jnLsf cg';f/ kTo]s jif{ of] If]qaf6 tLg ;o SjLG6n dfnfu]8L pTkfbg x'b“ } cfPsf] 5 . dfnfu]8L vl/b dfq} xf]Og :jo+ dgjL/ jnLn] ;d]t Jofj;flos?kdf /f]k0f ug'e{ Psf] 5 .

tkfOFn] 3/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd yfNg'ePsf] 5 jf lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfg l;d]G6, 58, lun, l:6n kfOk, vfg]kfgLsf kfOk, l6g / /ª /f]ugsf ;fduL tyf dfj{n, lugfO6, lsrg j]o/, afy?d lkml6ªsf ;fdfgx? rflxPsf] 5 eg] Ps} ynf]df ;a} ;fdfg ;'ky d"Nodf pknAw 5 .

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b] pv'/ L, # k'; . n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] kb] z /fhwfgLsf] u'?of] hgf agfpg tof/L yfn] sf] 5 . /fhwfgLnfO{ cTofw'lgs, :df6{ / ;'Gb/ xl/t zx/sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{] of] hgf cl3 ;fl/Psf] xf] . kb] z k"jf{wf/ ljsf; kflws/0fn] u'?of] hgf agfpg] klqmofnfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] zsf] :yfoL /fhwfgLdf gof“ zx/ agfpgsf] nflu rLg ;/sf/ / lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{;+u ;xsfo{sf nflu 5nkmn ul/Psf] 5 . z'qmaf/ n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/ / rLg ;/sf/jLr /fhwfgL Joj:yfkgsf] laifodf cf} krfl/s 5nkmn eof] . cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg'g dGqLn] 5nkmnsf] g] t[Tj ug{'ePsf] lyof] . …/fKtL pkTosf b] pv'/ Ldf ;'Gb/ zx/ a;fpg] xfdf] of] hgf 5Ú– 5nkmndf dGqL s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …Jojl:yt zx/ agfpg lrlgof“ cg'ej / kljlwsf] ;xof] usf] ck] Iff

k''/ :sf/ ;+: yfks /fdk;fb h} ;L, k'/ :s[t JolQmTjx? lgd{n cfrfo{, ;ljg lkof;g, l/tf nfdf, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifbsf s] GbLo cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfn / /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ bfªsf cWoIf u0f] z cfrfo{ nufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf lyof] . kultzLn n] vs ;+3 bfªsf zfvf ;b:o b'uf{ lassf] :jfut 3f]/fxL, # k'; . bfªdf dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] rfnsx?n] 6«flkms lgodsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj 5ljnfn sf] lknfn] Jofks pNn3+g ub}{ cfPsf ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

5g\ . a9\bf] ;jf/L ;fwg kultzLn n] vs ;+3 bfª zfvfn] b'36{ gfn] dfgjLo / ef}lts Iflt a9\b} uPkl5 kx/Ln] :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df Pshgf ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdnfO{ kltefnfO{ ;Ddfg;lxt kf“rhgfnfO{ cleofgs} ?kdf z'?jft k'/ :s[t u/] sf] 5 . h;df ;flxTosf/ u/]sf] 5 . b] jdl0f b] jsf] 6fnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] ut d+l;/ dlxgfdf 5 . To:t} ;flxTosf/ lgd{n cfrfo{nfO{ dfq} cf7hgfsf] ;jf/L ;fwg af“sL clGtd k] hdf: b'36{ gfdf k/L d[To' ePsf] 5, eg] ;ft xhf/ hgf rfns sf/jfxLdf k/]sf 5g\ . 6«flkms lgod pNn+3g ug]{ ;ft xhf/ rfnsx?nfO{ sf/jfxL ubf{ $! nfv !% xhf/ % ;o ?k}of“

ub{5f} + .Ú rLg / g] kfnsf] aLrdf aiff} {+ klxn] b] lvsf] cfk;L ;DjGw /x] sf] :d/0f ub{} b'O{ b] z aLrsf] ;xsfo{n] gof“ zx/ agfpg] of] hgf lgdf{0fdf ;xof] u k'Ug] ljZjf; JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 kb] zsf] u'?of] hgf lgdf{0fdf lrlgof“ cg'ej / kljlwdf ;xof] u ug{ ul/Psf] cfuxnfO{ rLgn] :jLsf/ u/] sf] 5 . n'lDagL kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] rLg ed0fsf] qmddf l;r'jfg kfGt;“u @)&^ c;f/df elugL ;dembf/L ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ cGt/f{li6«o ljefusf hg{n 8fO/] S6/ ;g xfOgn] n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/nfO{ zx/ a;fpgsf] nflu of] hgf lgdf{0fdf ;3fpg] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . n'lDagL kb] zsf] tkm{af6 k"jf{wf/ ljsf; kflws/0fsf kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t w'a dhu} of“n] gof“ zx/nfO{ kzf;lgs s] Gb cGtu{t ljleGg dGqfno, kb] z;ef, kfb] lzs

sfof{nox?, ;'/ Iff lgsfox? /xg] laifonfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / u'?of] hgfsf] tof/L ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . …zx/df cGo If] qx? h:t} lahg] z, ax'tn] ejg, cfjf;Lo ejg, kfs{, rf} 8f ;8sx?, /fKtL gbLdf gd"gf k'n / gbLsf] b'j} tkm{ xl/t a] N6 /xg] 5Ú– kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dhu} of“n] eGg'eof] – …kfb] lzs /fhwfgL zx/sf] u'?of] hgf tof/ ug{sf] nflu n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/n] cGt/f{li6«o zx/L of] hgfsf/ nufotsf lj1x?sf] ;xof] usf] ck] Iff klg u/] sf] 5 .Ú 5nkmndf lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ;] G6«n :s'nsf lj1 r] g o'u] O / r] Gw' Knflgª\u sld;gsf :k] zn sld6L lj1 kfgn] gof“ zx/ a;fpg] laifosf dfkb08x?sf] af/] df 5nkmn ug{'ePsf] 5 . kfb] lzs /fhwfgLsf] k"jf{wf/;lxt gof“ zx/ a;fp“bf jftfj/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fVg ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . xl/of] zx/sf] ?kdf af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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lxpF s'lNrP/ cfPF xf] . oqf] 3/ kfPkl5 To;nfO{ s;n] k'5fO u/f] ;\ . k'/ fgf a'qmfx? vf] N;fdf km\ofFs] sf] l;gf] /utdf;L un] kl5sf] h:t} wf] bf] nfUYof] . eAo dxn h:t} xl/of] l6gn] 5fPsf] Pp6f 7"nf] / b'O{6f clns ;fgf wd{zfnf 5g\ . Tof] lgh{g 6fk'df Toqf 3/ agfpg' eg] sf] eQmhgsf] rfk a9] s} n] xf] nf . wd{zfnf aflx/ sf6] sf lkn/ h:tf uf] n u/L plePsf 5g\ . sk8fdf 6fFl;G5 ls gfOF of] < ;dLIffn] ;f] lwg\ . clg oqf] h+un ePsf 7fpFdf l;d] G6sf lsg 78\of xf] nfg\ < dnfO{ nfUof] . 6';'Ss a:5' / t sf7sf] kf] /x] 5 . tftf] eof] . l;d] G6sf] eP hlt a:of] Tolt lr;f] d'6';Dd} 3f] FRg hfGYof] . To;df lgnf] Ogfd] n nufP/ ;'Gb/ kfl/Psf] 5 . a} 7s a;f+} eg] klg ldNg] u/L uf] n3] / fdf ;lhPsf] 5 . xfdL -afa' 5f] / L_ n] t km6fkm6 ;] NkmL lvRg yfNof} + . s] xL kmf] 6f lvRg gfltgL -o'ª\sf emfFqmL_ nfO{ u'xf¥of} F . c/] ;Demgf t gj b'nxL gdtf afF7f du/ -eb} cldt wtL{;+u d+l;/ @^ ut] lax] ug'{ePsL_ / lbbL s'df/L 3tL{;lxt tLghgf tn} tn k'lu;s] sf /x] 5g\ . d} n] ptf b"/ L a9] / ;fgL x'Fb} uPsL a'9Llt/ x] / ] F . 5f] / Ln] otf vfhflt/ kf] gh/ nufPsL /lx5g\ . ‘afaf dfly 3f] 8fjfnf cfof] . ;fdfg x/fpF5xf] nf d t hfG5' .’ 5f] / Lsf] egfO l7s} nfUof] . 3f+] 8f, vRr8, ufO{j:t' kltaGw nufPkl5 hnhnf ;'Gb/ ePsf] xf] . klx/f] /f] lsPsf] 5 eGg] ;'g] sf] lyPF . sxfFaf6 cfP5g\ b'O{j6f 3f] +8f cfkm} nfO{ ;f] w] F . 5f] / L t] ;f] k6s hnhnf k'u] sf] nfO{ vf; gf} nf] slt kf] lyof] xf] nf / < 708L df} ;ddf hnhnf s:tf] 5 eGg] dfq} pgsf] OR5f xf] . o'ª\sfl;t km'k" ebf 8fF8fsf] wd{zfnflt/ kmls{P . d eg] a'9LnfO{ kR5\ofpFb} jfl/kfl/ x] b} { k"j{lt/ s'Fb] .

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3fF;n] df] l8Psf] If] q b] lvof] . tkfOF km] l/ cfpg'x'G5 x'Gg eg] / a'9Ln] km'Nofpg yfNg'eof] . d} nfO{ klg l7s} nfUof] / n'? n'? a'9Lsf] kl5 nfu] F . ;': t/L a'9fa'9Ln] s'/ f u¥of} F, ‘oLg} kf] yfdf t?g tGg] / Lx? x/fpF5g\ .’ 3f] l/P/ x] / ] F, ;fFRr} rd] nfsf 3f/Lleq 3';] kl5 s] xL b] lvGg . af6f] df hfFbf s08dsf] vf] n klg b] v] sf] lyPF . b] ptfsf] d'vdf g/fdf] gaf] nd\ . cfFvf h'wfP/ d';'d';' xfF: b} v'?v'? lx8\of} + .

Tof] cf] 8f/sf] clnslt lsDabGtL ;DemgfnfO{ klg ofb /x] 5 . lqkfPF lqkfPF af6f] df plSnb} ;'gfpg'eof] . Tof] cf] 9f/df af; a:g hfg] nfO{ gfu b] jtfn] ;'gsf] efF8fjt{g lbGy] . ksfO vfPkl5 dfem] / pg} nfO{ a'emfpg'kb{Yof] .

8f] sfdf Jofkf/ ug{ hfg] nfjL Jofkf/L -9fFqm] _ n] vfPkl5 ;a} efF8f p7fP/ lx8] 5 . 3/ k'U5' eGbf emdSs} x'Fbf ToxL cf] 9f/df k'Ug] . km] l/ csf] { lbg lbgel/ lx8\5, ;fFem ToxL cf] 9f/ e] l6G5 . b] ptfn] hfg lbPgg\, efF8f lkmtf{ u5'{ eGg] ;f] r cfPg5 . gjf+} k6s;Dd klg To;n] efF8f lkmtf{ gu/] kl5 clns k/ k'Ubf cfFwLx'/ L rn] 5 . ToxfF kfOg] w'kL h:tf b] lvg] ?vn] ldr] / d/]5 . cfkm" d¥of] To; lbgb]lv ksfpg] efF8f a6'jfn] kfpg 5f]8] . of] lsDabGtL 3f]/fxLdf lxGb" wd{sf hfgsf/ ;fnf -ldq 3tL{n] / yjfª k'Ug] a]nf elthf] hdfg emfFqmLn] klg ;'gfPsf lyP . tLghgfaf6 ;'Gbf t dnfO{ s07} eof] . olt ;'lg;Sbf cf] 9f/ klg 7\ofSs} cfOk'Uof] . xf] g xf] ;fFRr} Gofgf] cf] 9f/ . ;k{ a:g] jftfj/0f h:t} nfUof] . syf ;'g] s} n] z/L/el/ sfF8f pldP . vfk vf] lkN6fdf st} u'8'lNsPsf ;k{ 5g\ ls egL lgofn] F . 6+luPsf ljleGg cfs[lt x] l//xF' h:tf] nfUof] k6sk6s kmf] 6f lvr]/ . 7'GSofP/ efFr]sf] ?g 9'+ufsf 3fpaf6 tk\ tk\ kfgL r'lxGYof] . x}g s] cgf}+7f] xf], ;a}eGbf cUnf] kxf8sf] 6'Kkfdf d'xfg sxfF af6 cfpF5 < hnhnfd} vf]nf /x]5 . aLraLrdf 8\ofdsf] t6aGw agfOPsf] 5 . clxn] klg 7"n} vf]nf au]sf] 5 . kl5 emg\ htf 6]Sbf klg yn\ yn\ ug]{ kfgL x'G5 eg]/ s'df/Ln] ;'gfpg'eof] . cf] 9f/leq hfg] eGg] k:tfj cfof] . d} n] e] p kfpg ;lsg . x] bf{ ;fgf] vfk b] lvG5 . s;/L l5g'{ < w] / } k6s k'u] sf ;Demgf / s'df/L cEo:t x'g'ePsf] /x] 5 . o;f] sf] N6f] k/] / Vjf:;} leq k:g] a'l4 nufpg'eof] . Ps} rf] l6 rf/hgf hfFbf klg cem 7"nf] 7fpF vfnL lyof] . crDd} nfUof] . df] afOn emNemnf6 afNb} k:of} F . htf klg /ftf ;] tf whf afFw] sf b] lvG5g\ . hnhnf k'Ug} nfUbf ?vsf kf] yfx?af6 z'? ePsf] whf afFWg] sfd cf] 9f/leq} k'Ubf] /x] 5 . km'k" ;f; km] g{ wf} eof] . clS;hg sd /x] 5 lg, gdtfn] ;DemgfnfO{ e'Gg'eof] . h] njfªlt/af6 cfpg] af6f] s} d'vdf Tof] cf] 9f/ /x] 5 .

cf] 9f/sf] ;a} eGbf k/ s'gfdf ;fgf] kfgLsf] vf] lkN6f] b] lvof] . c/] sxfFaf6 cfpF5 stf hfG5 < d} n] ;f] w] +, of] ;a nLnf xf] eGg] hjfkm kfPF . o:t} cgf} 7f] eP/} hnhnf ePsf] xf] . xftn] pafP/ cfªdf hn 5ls{PF . 8fF8fdf plSnbf e] +8f] h:tf] aGg 3f] K6f] k/L 3fF; RofKb} Eof ug{ / gfRg c6] / L u/] sf] 3d08 tf] l8of] . d leq klg st} cf:yf /x] 5 . ;fFem yjfª k'u] kl5 h] 7fg -xs{axfb'/ 3tL{ du/_ n] …hgo'4 :df/s x] g'{eof] <Ú egL ;f] Wg'eof] . plxn] l;h cleofg rNbf agfPsf] /x] 5 . pxfFn] klg Tof] If0f ;lDemg'eof] Sof/] .

Tof] a] nf sDtf b'Mv kfOof] eGg'eof] . d} n] hjfkm lbPF . cF Eo'6fj/af6 b] lvof] . Tof] ;f9] tLg xhf/ Ps ;o ld6/ cUnf] kxf8df bztn] lep 6fj/ ag] sf] /x] 5 . ;a} b] lvG5 . lrg] sf] eP kf] oxL x] / ] F eg] / n] Vg' . vfln lxpF gk/] sf] l;:g] , clg lxpFn] el/Psf] cGgk"0f{, df5f k'R5] «nufotsf lxdfn 7Dofpg ;lsof] . ;'Gb/ ktLIffno /x] 5 . a;] / ulkmg ldNg] u/L 7fpF7fpFdf sf7sf cf/fd a] ~r /flvPsf 5g\ .

Eo" 6fj/sf] eg] cfwf 5fgf] p8fP5 .

3fd 8'Ag yfn] kl5 xtf/–xtf/ Eo" 6fj/af6 cf] n]{/ vfhf vfglt/ nfUof}+ . ca sl/a rf/ 306fsf] cf]/fnf] em/]/ yjfª k'Ug] afx]s sfd afFsL /x]g . sfg ttfpg] sf]bf]sf] /; klg nu]sf lyof}F . b]ptfnfO{ ;Ss ug{k' g]{ /x]5 . cfkm"nfO{ ttfpg klg sfd nfUof] . 3'6\SofpFb} lx8\bf t ;ª;ª wªwª eof] Sof/ . kl;gf klg lglSnP . hnhnfsf] d'vd'v k'Ubfsf] af6f] df l;;f k/] sf] lxpFdf lrKn] / dg] { vt/f 5 . To;afx] s 9'+uf laR5\ofPsf] rf} 8f af6f] /x] 5 . clncln cofF/ , v;'{sf kft lrKn] nfg\ eGg] 8/ xf] . gq bdbdf;sf] af6f] /x] 5 . psfnf] el/ tLg 7fpFdf kfgLsf] wf/f klg 5 . kfgL lkpFb} , af] tndf xfn] / cln tflQPkl5 vfFb} dHhfn] ofqf ;DkGg ul/of] . ‘;8s 3/ agfP t h+un dfl;GYof] . kf] n';g x'GYof] xf] nf x} ’, lrg'n] elgg\ . ;fFRr} cg] s vfnsf ;fgf 7"nf /v / a'6\ofg 5g\ .

3fF; 5 . st} gfª\uf] b] lvGg . h;} psfnf] ;lsof] k"hf ug] {n] whf afFw] sf] b[Zo b] lvof] . clns k/ hfFbf x'/ /] { lxpF e] l6of] . Ps Zj/df gfgLx? s/fP . vf] N;flt/sf] af6} el/ lxpF /x] 5 . qm\ofk qm\ofk pKsfP/ rkfpg yfn] . s'df/Ln] of] hnhnfsf] k;fb eg] / vfg z'? ug'{eof] . bfªaf6 k'u] sfnfO{ t To;} gf} nf] lyof] . of] v8] / Ldf, l;:g] lxdfn klg l/Q} 5 . To:tf] a] nf lxpF s'lNrg kfpg' 7"n} ;f} efUozfnL ;lDemPF . clg dHhfn] s'lNrPF . d+l;/ Ps ut] xNsf kfgL ljlj{/ fPsf] lyof] .

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a/;d nf} j cuf;gs /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs cf] ;+f:s[lts kefj sl;g /xn s} s cWoog sn{;] oL ljifo :gfts, :gftsf] Q/, Pdlkmn cf] ljBfjfl/wLs zf] ws] vgu/ ljifo ag:ofs7 . cfa, nf} j cuf;g aufn cfkg ljifod cWoog sgf{, sn] h, ljZjljBfnos] ljBfyL{ cf] :jtGq cg';gwfg stf{x'sxg\ cfsflif{t s/ kgf{ Aofnf cf:ofsn . a} tlgs cf] :jo+;] jL cg';Gwfgstf{s] ;"rL agfs ;xhLs/0f sn{;] lo sfdsgf{ cf] 6\/ f sl7g lgxf] . nf} j cuf;g yf? efiff, ;flxTo cf] ;+: s[lts 7'df/ kf] yL xf] . pxdf/ x/] s ;fn 9'OGof;L hl;g kf] : 6f lgsgf{ of] hgf x'O k/n . kljlws] ljsf; cfd;+rf/s] rl/q cf] z} nLd cfgs] tfg abnfj cf:ofsn . cfa, cgnfOg, ;fdflhs ;+hfnlagf lkG6 ldl8of kefjsf/L lgx'Ogf af6 cfd ?kd :jLsf/ s} ;] lSun af . nf} j cu;fg clDxg km] k/Dk/fut z} nLd rnn af . pxdf/, cgnfOg ;] jf yk s/ sgf{ r'gf} tL xdf/ cf3 af . kSs km] aufn lo ljifod ulDx/ xf] s of] hgf ag} 6L x'O . nf} j cuf;g JolQmut ?kd btf{ x'On;] km] ;fd"xLs kof;n] ;'? s} luns sfd /x . ofs/ pTklQ cf] ljsf;d 9\ofp/ hGxs of] ubfg af . 8] 8 b;snDdf ;do;d kqsfl/tfs] r'gf} tLk"0f{ uf] / kf;' s} : ofsn nf} j cuf;g cfa, kf=nL= hl;g ;+: yfut ;+/ rgfd hfs k"0f{ Jofj;flos Joj:yfkg ;lxt cf3 h} gf of] hgfd hOgf cfjZos xf] : ofsn af . klqsfs] Jofj;flos ;+rfngs nfu cfkg k] ; km] xf] 8] n;] ;'gd ;'uGw x'O7 . k] ; sfplG;n d;] ;x';not l/g ldn7 sgf ;'Gnaf6'F . pklqmofd xd sfs/ lgh} gf . c:6xs, klqsss] ejg ag} gf ;xof] u h'6} gf km] kxn s/ k/n . yf? klqsfl/tfxg a} slNks wf/s ?kd ljsf; s/s\ nfu ofs/ /0fg} lts of] hgf agfs sfd s/;] Sn;] nf} j cuf;g nf} j nf} j nf} emLs emdsL p/fP :ofsL sgf dlx nfu7 . nf} j cuf;g ld;g kqsfl/t sf xf] . pxdf/ nf} j cuf;gs b'/ b[li6, ld;g cf] nIo ;'lglZrt sgf{ h?/t af .

Djf/ ljrf/d nf} j cuf;g ;dfhd ax6L /xn cl;g nfp xf] h] yf? efiff, cf] ;flxTos] axnf rnfs yf? ;dfhs klxrfg, kltlglwTj cf] klti7fs ;+u;+u ;+j[l4s 36\jfd p6gf{ lhDd] jf/L n] n af . ofs/nfu 36f] of{xg dxfh+uf/ rDkg cf] r} gf/ x'Ogf cfjZos af . ofs/nfu cuf;gs lx/u/ cuf;g x'Os k/L . ædg dg lu6jf/ sf} g, ;'6\n ;'6\n hujf/ sf} gÆ sgf k'v{Gxs cfxfgxg rl/tfy{ sgf{d h+uf/ u/9'/ \ofO s/, hgtg ;"rgf cf] ;+rf/s] u'8u/ cuf;gs kx'F/ f k'u} 6L /x, nf} j nf} j /+lug kVgf hlD6 /x, kqsfl/tfs] lgn uugd ljr/0f s/snfu cu;fg xg . nf} j cuf;g aufn, z'esfdgf cf] z'eflz{jfb af . ho u'jf{jf .

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b'a} v'§f rNb}gg\ a;L a;L hLjg rnfpg] b]jdl0fsf a'jf dfof/fd b]jsf]6f pgsf] sf]dn df]lxgL xfpefp cfpm vfpm a; eg]sf] ;DemG5' . u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{

3';3';] jfdkGyLx? Tot} v';"v';" ldl6ª ug{ kNs] ;+3if{ / cfGbf]ngsf of]hgf a'Gg nfu] afpsf] lnu];L wfg]sf] b]jdl0f a"9f] ?v em} cfh ;flxlTos dl0f ag]/ cf;g hdfO/x]5 . zAbsf] Hof]ltdf slj ag]/ 6lNs/x]5 .

Oltxf; k'?if xf] b]jdl0f of]uL g/xl/gfysf] sd08n" af]s]/ a]nem'08Ldf lrD6f uf8\g nufpg] a]n em'08Lo"g jf gem'l08o"g ljZjljBfno v8f u/fOlbg] .

dfG5] dxfg\ aGbf/x]5g\ g kTofpg] u/L Oltxf; agfpg] /x]5g\ lxdfnsf] r'r'/f] 5'g] u/L efjgfsf] prfOdf zAb k'Ub}g d]/f] 5ftLdf b]jdl0fsf] c;Ld ;Ddfg 5 cfsfz em}+ eGg} ;lsGg .

-kultzLn n]vs ;+3 bfªsf] @* cf}+ jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df cfof]lht slj b]jdl0f b]jsf]6fsf] ;Ddfgsf qmddf jflrt sljtf_ q yf? efiff sljtf q

q cfn]v q /f] Nkfsf] uh'nsf] 6 ko{6sx?sf] 3'dlkm/sf nflu /d0fLo :yn dflgG5 . afO;] rf} la;] /fhfx?sf] kfnfb] lvsf] Oltxf; Vff] h cg';Gwfg ug] { ko{6sx?sf nflu uh'nsf] 6 k'Ug} kg] { x'G5 . /f] Nkfdf 3'dlkm/ ubf{ ko{6sx?n] P] ltxfl;s sf] 6,wfld{s:yn, kfs[lts 8fF8fsfF8f / vfd du/ hfltsf] a:tL cWoog, cjnf] sg ug{ kfpF5g\ . of] afx] s P] ltxfl;s ufpF yjfª, åGådf kof] u ul/Psf a+s/x? klg ko{6sx?sf] /f] hfOdf kg] { ub{5g\ . /f] Nkf k'u] kl5 du/ vfd efiff, ;+: s[lt / pgLx?sf] hghLjg, x] g{ / cWoog ug{ klg ko{6sx?sf] ?lr x'G5 . yjfªdf x/] s jif{sf] e"Dof kj{df /dfpg] ko{6sx? ToxfF k'Ug] ub{5g\ . clxn] ko{6gsf] If] qdf klg w] / } la6x? 5g\ . ko{6sx? dWo s] xL Oltxf;sf s'/ fx? vf] h cg';Gwfg ug{ ?rfpF5g\ . /f] Nkfsf uh'nsf] 6, v'ËLsf] 6, v'+uL lqk'/ ] Zj/L, 3f] 8fufpF v8u:yfg, hnhnf, tfnfjfªnufot ko{6gsf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ ;Dkbf x'g\ . t/ oLdWo] uh'nsf] 6sf] Oltxf; leGg 5 . g] kfn PsLs/0f kl5 uh'nsf] 6nfO{ Ko"7fgnfO{ uf} +8f sfod u/L afO;v'jf y'd gfds/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . kl5 /f] Nkf lhNnf agfpFbf Ko"7fg lhNnfsf] ljs6 sfnfz] if y'd, afO;v'jf y'd, ;Nofg lhNnfsf] bfdf{sf] 6 y'd / /f] Nkfsf] 6 y'd ;d] t rf/ y'd ldnfP/ /f] Nkf ePsf] xf] . /fHo ;~rfng ug{ @@ j6f ufpFaf6 j:t' s'tsf ?kdf a'emfOg] ePsfn] uh'nsf] 6nfO{ afO;v'jf y'd gfdfs/0f ePsf] xf] . Oltxf;sf s'/ fx? cWoog cg';Gwfg ug{ ufxf] t x'G5 t/ o;df ?lr ePsf / Oltxf;s} ljBfyL{x?nfO{ uh'nsf] 6sf] 3'dlkm/ kmnbfoL x'G5 . uh'nsf] 6df afO;] –rf} la;] /fhfx?sf] kfnfb] lvsf] w] / } Oltxf; vf] h cg';Gwfg x'g afFsL 5 . clxn] ;Dd tYok"0f{ Oltxf; geP klg e'/ ] 6fs'/ ] /fhfx?sf] zf;gsfndf ;fgf–;fgf y'd, df} hf / ufpFsf] klg /fHo lyof] . lj=;+= !&)# df sf7df n] lvPsf] clen] v / uh'nsf] 6sf :j= k'hf/L rqmaxfb'/ ;] gsf] 3/df ;'/ lIft /x] sf] ] tfdkqn] e'/ ] 6fs'/ ] /fhfsf] Oltxf; cWoog ug{ ;lsG5 . uh'nsf] 6ufpFdf clwsf+z 3/ Ps} lsl;dsf] b] lvG5 . uh'nsf] j/k/sf gfuj] nL 8fF8fsfF8fleqsf kfs[lts ;Dkbfn] ufpFdf k'Ug] ko{6sx?sf nflu leGb} cg'ej x'G5 . uh'nsf] 6 3'dlkm/df hfFbf PSn} eGbf ;d"xdf hfFbf /dfOnf] dfq xf] Og, k} ;fsf] ;d] t art x'G5 . uh'nsf] 6 hfFbf /f] Nkfsf s'g–s'g :yfg 3'dlkm/ ug] { Tof] of] hgf klg x'g'kb{5 . 3'dlkm/df lg:sFbf ;do / vr{ x'g] k} ;fsf] hf] xf] klg x'g'kb{5 . 3'dlkm/sf] ;donfO{ cfjZos kg] { 8«fO km'8 / s] xL cf} ifwL ;d] t lnFbf /fdf] x'G5 . hu'nsf] 6 hfFbf n'lDagL kb] zsf] /fhwfgL efn'jfªb] lv /f] Nkf lnjfª hfg] ;8saf6 ldlemª;Dd ofqf u/] kl5 lnjfª hfg] ;8s 5f8\ g'kb{5 . ldlemªb] lv vf/f, g'jfsf] 6 x'Fb} !! ls=dL=sf] ofqfdf k'luG5 P] ltxfl;s uh'nsf] 6 . klxnf] k6s uh'nsf] 6 k'u] sf] ko{6s uh'nsf] 6sf] b/af/ kl/;/df k'Ug] ljlQs} crDd kb{5 . ufpFdflysf] sf] 6af6 ;'Gb/ ufpF / a:tL hlt x] b} { uof] plt g} dg /dfpg] . uh'nsf] 6af6 sfef / dg+uf ufpFsf] du/ a:tL, s'jfkfgL, sNsL / bn+uf ufpFsf] ;'Gb/ a:tL dfq xf] Og, wjnflul/, dge/f / kfyLe/f lxd >[+vnfsf] cjnf] sg ug{ kfpFbf ko{6sx? /dfpF5g\ . uh'nsf] 6 b/af/ ufpFsf] zL/df /x] sf] 5 . uh'nsf] 6 6f9faf6 x] bf{ 7\ofSs} uh'/ h:t} b] lvG5 . uh'/ cfsf/sf] 6fs'/ fdf sf] 6 ePsfn] uh'nsf] 6 elgPsf] xf] . uh'nsf] 6 b/af/ cufl8 rp/ 5 . of] rp/df l;kfxLx?n] k/] 8 v] Ng] , wg'ifjf0fn] o'4 cEof; ug] {, 5] nf] kmfNg] nufot sfd x'g] ub{Yof] . To; a] nfsf] cfsf/sf] rfp/ eg] clxn] 5} g . a] nf avtsf] e"sDk / klx/f] sf sf/0f cfhef] ln ;fgf] cfsf/sf] dfq rp/ ko{6sx?n] b] Vg ;Sb5g\ . uh'nsf] 6sf] b/af/ ef/tsf] t'n;Lk'/ sf sflnu9af6 OF6f / lemFu6L ufpFd} tof/ kf/L lgdf{0f ePsf] lyof] . uh'nsf] 6 k'/ fgf] b/af/nfO{ la=;+= !(() ;fnsf] e"sDkn] Iflt k'¥ofof] . Ifltu:t b/af/sf] @)@) ;fnlt/ 5fgf elTsof] . b/af/ ;+/ If0fsf] qmddf ufpFn] x?n] v/sf] 5fgf nufP . lj=;+= @)#* df cfPsf] e"sDkn] b/af/nfO{ km] l/ Ifltu:t agfof] . b/af/sf OF6f / ;dfg rf] l/P klg s] xL ;fdfg hldgd'lg k'l/of] . b/af/nfO{ hf] ufpg uh'ns} hgtfn] k'/ fgf] b/af/sf] eUgfjz] if eTsfO{ b'O{tn] df} lns ejg clxn] uh'nsf] 6sf] b/af/ ag] sf] 5 . uh'nsf] 6 b/af/ ;'lgn :d[lt ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ^ df kb{5 . ;'lgn :d[lt ufpFkflnsf ;fljs 3f] +8fufpF, v'ªuLsf] 6, ldlemª, c/] ;, t] afª, uh'n / kmufdsf] s] xL efu ldn]/ ag]sf] ufpFkflnsf xf] . ljutdf !) jif{] hgo'4sf] ;dodf hgtfsf] d'lQmsf] nflu n8\bf ;xfbt kfKt ug{] uh'nsf ;lxb lsdaxfb'/ yfkf ;'lgnsf] ;Demgf / ;Ddfgdf ;'lgn :d[lt ufpFkflnsf gfd /xg uPsf] xf] . uh'nufpFdf k'u]kl5 P]ltxfl;s 7fF6L rf}tf/f k'Ug} kb{5 . x'g t P]ltxfl;s rf}tf/f] cfhef]ln 5}g . t/ klg uh'naf;Ln] P]ltxfl;s rf}tf/f] :d/0fdf csf]{ rf}tf/f] lgdf{0f u/]sf 5g\ . 7fF6L rf}tf/fdf kfFrj6f af6f] hf]l8Psf] 5 . of] rf}tf/f]df lznfn]v klg 5, h'g lznfn]vn] uh'nsf]6sf] Oltxf; atfpF5 . uh'nsf]6sf kyd /fhf t'yf ;]gn] oxL 7fF6L rf}tf/Ldf ku/L km'sfnL lkknsf] ?vd'lg lj>fd lnPsf] ;dodf :yfgLon] pgnfO{ uh'nsf]6sf] /fhf x'g cfux u/]sf lyP . To;kl5 pgL uh'nsf]6 /fHosf ;+:yfks eP . h'g tfdkq tyf ;'j]bL j+zfjnL pNn]v 5 . uh'nsf] 6sf] df} ;d ;dlztf] i0f 5 . uh'nsf] 6sf] b/af/ /x] sf] :yfg ;d'›L ;txaf6 Ps xhf/ tLg ;o #% ld6/ prfOdf kb{5 . w] / } udL{ / hf8f] klg gx'g] x'Fbf uh'nsf] 6 3'dlkm/sf] nflu afx} dlxgf /fdf] dflgG5 . t/ klg P] ltxfl;s cWoog cg';Gwfg ug{] ko{6sx?sf nflu bz}+ sf] ;do /fdf] x'G5 . ufpFdf htftt} xl/ofnL jftfj/0f v] tdf em'n] sf wfg;d] t ko{6sx?n] cjnf] sg ug{ ;Sb5g\ . uh'ndf ;'Gtnf klg /fdf] pTkfbg x'G5 . s[lifsf] pTkfbg dfq xf] Og, kfs[lts, wfld{s tyf ;f+: s[lts / P] ltxfl;s ;Dkbfsf] lx;fan] klg uh'nsf] 6 ufdL0f ko{6gsf] uGtAo ag] sf] 5 . clxn] uh'nsf] 6 b/af/ ;+/ If0fsf] sfd z'? ePsf] 5 . uh'nsf] 6 b/af/sf] ;+/ If0f u/L ko{6g kj4{g ug] { p2] Zon] b/af/;Dd k'Ug

l;9L / klx/f] uPsf] 7fpFdf kvf{n nufpg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . uh'nsf] 6df ;'lgn :d[lt kfs{, kf6] Zj/L eujtL dlGb/, yfdn] s ko{6sx?sf nflu 3'dlkm/ ug] { :yn x'g\ . uh'nsf] 6b] lv pQ/ kfgL kf] v/f eGg] 7fpFdf uh'nsf] 6sf /fhfx?n] n8fOF u/] / kms] {kl5 t/af/, v'F8f, v's'/ Lnufot xltof/ w'g] 7fpF dflgG5 . h'g sf/0f kl5;Dd kf] v/Ldf 3/ kfNt' hgfj/nfO{ kfgL lkpg ;d] t lgif] w lyof] . ldlemªb] lv uh'nsf] 6 hfFbf af6f] df g'jfsf] 6 kb{5 . uh'nsf] 6sf] eGbf g'jfsf] 6sf] Oltxf; km/s 5 . uh'nsf] 6sf /fhf;Fu pgs} efOn] cgd] nsf sf/0f b/af/ agfPsf lyP . of] 7fpFsf] gfd z'?df gofFsf] 6 eP klg af] Ng] qmddf g'jfsf] 6 ePsf] xf] . g'jfsf] 6df k'/ fgf] dlGb/ / b/af/sf] eUgfjz] if ko{6sx?n] b] Vg ;Sb5g\ . h'g eUgfjz] ifn] ko{6sx?nfO{ cWoog cg';Gwfg ;fduL aGb5 .

To;kl5 af6f] df kg] { kf6] Zj/L dlGb/ uh'nsf] 6sf] P] ltxfl;s dxTj;Fu hf] l8Psf] 5 . h'g dlGb/ /fhf tyf ;] gn] lj=;+= !%)( df /fhf ePkl5 agfOPsf lyP . kf6] Zj/L dlGb/df bz} + / r} q ci6dLsf lbg k~rjnL lbg] / d] nf ;d] t nfUg] ub{5 . kf6] Zj/L dlGb/af6 kTo] s jif{ bz} +df km"nkftL lnP/ uh'nsf] 6df leq\ ofpg] k/Dk/f /x] sf] 5 . uh'nsf] 6af6 km"nkftL lnjfªdf ;d] t nfg] ul/G5 . uh'nsf] 6df 36:yfkgfsf] lbgdf afhfufhf;lxt bz} +sf] ;'?jft x'g] ub{5 .

36:yfkgfsf lbg sf] 6 3/d} /x] sf t/jf/, 5'/ L, s6f/Lx?, u} +8fsf] 5fnfsf] 9fn / t/jf/ ;d] tsf] sf] 6 3/df ljlwk"j{s :yfkgf ul/G5 . sf] 6 3/ / kf6] Zj/L dlGb/df ;'j] bL y/sf afXd0fx?af6 r08L / j] b kf7 x'G5 . uh'nsf] 6df z'?b] lv ;] g /fhfn] /fHo u/] sf] xf] Og . uh'n If] qdf /fHo Joj:yf t lyof] t/ ToxfF s] xL ;do /fhf gePsf] n] ToxfFsf sfhLx? /fhu'0f ePsf] kltefzfnL JolQmTjsf] vf] hLdf lyP . ufpFn] sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ ufpFdf /x] sf] 7fF6L rf} tf/Ldf hf] dflg; km] 6f afFw] / cfP/ a:b5, p;} nfO{ /fhf agfpg] ufpFn] sf] lg0f{o lyof] . Ps lbg ufpFn] x? ldn] / 7fF6L rf} kf/L glhs} kf] v/L vGg] sfddf nfu] sf lyP . ToxL ;dodf Pshgf dflg; 7"nf] km] 6f afFw] / rf} kf/Ldf a;] sf] b] v] . ;f] Wbf, vf] Hbf pgL hfh/sf] 6 hlQmk'/ sf /fhf t'yf ;] g /x] 5g\ . cfˆgf] bfOsf] d[To'kl5 ufpFn] x?n] efph'nfO{ >LdtL cyf{t\ /fgLsf] ?kdf :jLsfg{ cg'/ f] w u/] 5g\ . Tof] s'/ fn] pgnfO{ ;}Xo ePg5 . efph'nfO{ /fgLsf] ?kdf :jLsfg{'kg] { ePkl5 pgn] cfˆgf] /fHo Pshgf afXd0fnfO{ bfg u/L d'lQmgfy hfg lxF8] sf /x] 5g\ . pgsf] s'/ faf6 uh'nsf dflg; ;Gt'i6 eP5g\ . ;a} sf] lg0f{oaf6 pg} t'yf ;] gnfO{ g} /fhf agfpg] lg0f{o u/] 5g\ . To;a] nf uh'nufpFsf] j/k/ !* cf] 6f /fHo /x] 5 . of] g} uh'nsf] 6sf] k'/ fgf] /fHosf] Oltxf; xf] . uh'nsf] 6 !% cf} + ztfAbLeGbf klxn] ?s'dsf] 6 /fHodf lyof] . uh'nsf] 6df t'yf ;] g /fhf ePkl5 ?s'dsf] 6sf /fhf hoGt jdf{sL 5f] / L t'DafjtL;Fu ljjfx eof] . ljjfxkl5 uh'nsf] 6 j/k/sf uh'n, v'+uL, v'd] n, /] p3f, wfª;L, lnafª, wafª, Xjfdf, ldlemª, xl/ufpF, dx] G›L, h] bafª, v] jf;] , dG3f, SjfnLufpF, kmufd, lxn] / g'jfsf] 6 u/L !* ufpFx? bfOhf] sf] ?kdf kfKt u/L uh'nsf] 6 /fHo agfPsf] Oltxf; 5 . lj=;+= !*$# df g] kfn PsLs/0f x'g] qmddf uh'nsf] 6sf /fhf ulhG›kfn ;] gn] bfdf] b/ kfF8] g] t[Tjdf uPsf] 6f] nL;Fu v's'/ L, t/af/, wg'if, 3'Foqf] , u'n] nLnufot xltof/af6 uh'nsf] 6nfO{ :jtGqtf /fVg gvf] h] sf xf] Ogg\ . t/ uf] vf{nL kmf} h;Fu pgsf] xf/ eof] . uh'ndf t'yf ;] gsf] j+zn] ^ k': tf;Dd /fHo u/] sf] Oltxf; 5 . uh'nsf] 6 /fHodf !^ hgf /fhfx?n] /fHo u/] sf] kfOG5 . kl5 /fhf x'g] df w} o{kfn / pgsf efO s0f{kfn v+'uLsf] 6df /fhf ePsf lyP . /fHo /hf} 6f pGd"ng ePkl5 klg v'+uLsf] 6sf /fhfx?n] g] kfn ;/sf/af6 eQf ln+b} cfPsf lyP . uh'nsf] 6 dfq xf] Og, /f] Nkfdf 3'dlkm/ ug] { w] / } :ynx? 5g\ . cfˆgf] 3'dlkm/sf] ;do nDAofpg rfxg] ko{6sx?nfO{ uh'nb] lv ylnjfª, a] njfª xF'b} a'sL eP/ Ps lbgsf] k} bn ofqfdf hnhnf k'Ug ;lsG5 . ko{6sx?nfO{ hnhnfsf] dgdf] xs b[Zo, ;of} F yl/sf km"n tyf bnbn] hdLgn] ljz] if cfsif{0f ub{5 . hnhnf kxf8df b'n{e kG5L / jGohGt'x?sf] a;f] af; klg 5 . hnhnf kxf8 kl5Nnf] ;dodf g] kfnsf] /fhgLlt;+u klg ufFl;Psf] 5 . cfhef] ln hnhnf kxf8nfO{ /fhg} lts / jlnbfgLsf] s] Gbsf] ?kdf lng] ul/Psf] 5 . hnhnf kxf8sf] zL/df ;lxb :d[lt :tDe lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ce} m klg hnhnf kxf8df /ftf xlF;of xyf} 8fsf em08f km/km/fPsf] b] lvG5 . hnhnfaf6 /f] Nkfsf] e"uf] n dfq xf] Og, ?s'dsf] l;:g] lxdfn / cgluGtL n] s, a] ;L / kfs[lts ;} fGb{osf] cfgGb lng ;lsG5 . hnhnfsf] emfFqmL yfg cyf{t\ s} n' a/fx yfgdf emfFqmL du/ k'hf/L 5g\ . eg] c? dlGb/df /f] sf du/ k'hf/L 5g\ .

3fF;] d} bfgL, bnbn If] qdf kfgL hDg] / hldg xlNng] ePsf] n] hnhnf gofF ko{6sx?sf] nflu cfs{if0fsf] s] G› aGb5 . r} tb] lv ebf} ;Dd kfs[lts km"naf/Ldf ?kfGtl/t x'g] hnhnf bh{gf} + khfltsf u'/ fF; km"nn] /ftfDo x'g] ub{5 . ko{6g eg] s} ks[lt;+u /dfpg' xf] . uh'nsf] 6 hfFbf af6f] df kg] { cg] sf} kxf8L >[+vnfsf] ks[lt;+u /dfpg ;lsG5 . uh'nsf] 6nfO{ lrgfpg / ko{6sx?nfO{ ufpFdf k'¥ofpg xf] d:6] ;~rfngdf Nofpg'kb{5 . ufpFdf gofF dflg;x? k'Ubf vfg] a:g] ;'ljwf / ;'/ Iffsf] Uof/] G6L x'g'kb{5 . uh'nsf] 6df ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ :yfgLo txn] oL ljifodf rf;f] /fVg'kb{5 . uh'nsf] 6af6 kms{bf w] / } ko{6sx?n] v's'/ L vl/b ug{ vf] Hb5g\ . u'0f:t/sf lx;fan] rlr{t 5 uh'nsf] v's'/ L . t/ ;NofgL / ef] hk'/ ] v's'/ L em} + krf/df cfpg eg] ;s] sf] 5} g . t/ klg uh'ndf :yfgLo sflnu9af6 lgdf{0f x'g] v's'/ L cfhef] ln uh'nsf] 6 k'Ug] ko{6sx?sf nflu lrgf] :j?k Nofpg yfn] sf 5g\ . lnjfªb] lv k"j{ @@ / ldlemªb] lv uh'nsf] 6 !! lsnf] ld6/ b"/ Ldf kb{5 . ldlemª;Dd k'Ug lnjfª hfg] a;df hfg ;lsG5 . a'6jn, g] kfnu~h, bfªsf] 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ / efn'jfªb] lv lgoldt a; ;] jf 5 .

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ns{gs] lzIffd ln/f};L agfOnfu\ dft[efif l;sfO ;Ss' hxgs 8fO{afafs dg cfkg nsf{ksf{g ;a lrhs u'g l;vfs r6\6/' agfOgf aft\d ;'6f{ /l7g . u'g l;lv 6 sfNx hfs lhlGu lhgf ln/f};L x'O;]ls s7 . cf]xcf];]{, d'l/es{ ;f}ls -C0f_ /n;] km] ;]s g};]s 8fOafaf cfkg cfkg nsf{ksf{g u'g l;v}gf axfgd ;x/ ahf/, b]z 8'Gofe/ kx k7fO 86n af6 . s'5 nsf{ 8fOafafs 8]vn ;kgf lgDh}]7 6 s'5 e/ 8u/ e'6e'6f h}7 cf] c9\sr 5f]/8]7 . u'g l;Vgf klxn v8\9' -r/0f_ sns hf] af]ln xf] . cfh 8'Gofd k;kf}xf h6«f aNnu/ cf] r6\6/' 8]vkn{;] km] dg}gs cf3 s'5 pkfO g};e' ml7g\, ;a dg}gs cl6{ dG7 cf] dg}g;] 8/}7 . cf]OG7] cfkg af6, hgfpsgf{ -;+s]t_ ax'6 sd afl6g . cfkg af]ln a6\sf]lx cf}/hxg ;'gfO g};]Sns cf];]{ cf]Og cfh k;kf}xf, lhjlhGjf/ sl7g\ . dg}g;] s}of} u'gf hAa/ cf] aNu/ /Nx;] km] a'l4e/ sd afl6g . 3/s kfN6' lhGjf/ /x of ;s{;s xfF7\ of3f]jf{, rKsf 8]lV6 ls 5'ns ' 5'ns ' d'Ý cf] dg}gs cxfOn cl6{ dfgs kl7{g . cf]OGs cf3 dg} e'l:g -Ps8d 5f]6_ laNu}n;] km] cf]OG;] s}of}F u'gf lbdfsbf/ af6, p xf] af]ln efiffs ljsf;;] . cfh 8'Gofde/ emFSn;] wg, bf}nt, an, dhf kb ;as'5 cf]x af]Ngfxf dg}gs sAahd af sn;] km/s g}kl/ . efiff ljsf;s gfFp p8\u/}n;] elv{l/s h/dgf ns{gs axfO;] uf]Fl/ 8f/ kl/ . nsf{ nU9f/ cf}/s af]ln cf]gfO ;]S7, af]n ;]S7, l9/l9/ kx km] ;]S7 cf] lnv . lo ;Ss' af6;] 5f]6 nsf{ /x of a'xfOn dg}, g}dc ' 6;d cfkg u'g cf] larf/x x/8d rfSs/ cf] km]S8f/ s/}l6 /7 . lox af6;] dg} cfh wlt{d ;Aa;] a'°of/ hft x'O6 cf] wlt{x -ks[lt_ km] nNsf/ -r'gf}lt_ nUn . efiff ljsf;;Ë af]ln cf]g}gf sns klxn sfd xf] . cfkg df}lns efiff ljsf; s/s nfu c36\os k'v{gs af]ln a6\sf]lx cf]g}gf cf] cfkg 5f]65f]6 nsf{ks{g ;'g}gf Ps8d h?/L af . vf;s}v !) avf{;] 6/s nsf{ks{g efiffs ljsf;d ax'6 r]6 nufOs kgf{ af6 afndgf]a}1flgs cf] bfz{lgsx'sg sxfO afl6g . h6"f dhfdhf 9\of/ af6 ns{g ;'gfO ;]lSa, p cf]6«f xfln xfln l;lv . z'?d 5f]6 nsf{ af]n g};]S7 6Aa' km] cf]gfO e/ ;]S7 . lbg, kfv s§L hfO7 cf] l9/l9/ af]n km] 86h}7 . efiffs u'g, zAbs u'g s/6 s/6 k'/f km6\sf/;] -:ki6_ af]n km'6h}l7g\ . s'5 afn dgf]a}1flgsx'sgs sxfO{, nsf{ h/dgf;] @ dlxgf klxn;] l9Flx{s le§/;] km] cf]gfO ;]S7 x'F . cf]xdf/ uflen d]F9f? cfkg Kofl6d /xn aRrg;] af]ln a6\sf]lx nu}n;] dhf x'O7 s7 . dxfef/td km] sxn af ls la/ cledGo" km] cfkg 8fO{s l9Flx{d;] rqmJo"s ;a af6 hfg8n{ /x} x'F . cf]xdf/, 5f]6 ns{g df}lns af]ln l;vfOs nfu dhf dhf af6 a6}gf, cfkg lhlGus ef]un af6 cf] l;vn u'g a6\gf h?/L af . c36\os k'v{gs a6\ sf]lx, s/n dhf sfd, cf]g}l6 dhf nlU6s -k]/0ffbfoL_ sfF6fkm'Ngf af6 cfkg ns{g ;'g}gf cf] l;v}gfd r]6 nufOs kgf{ af .

5f]6\x;] ns{g;] vf]6\nf/;] af]Nn;] x'qm km] vf]6\nf/;] af]Ngf afg kl7{g . cf] ;'gn af6 vf]6\nf/;] nf}6}gf sf]lz; s7{ . ns{g lax}gf, uGhf afg -Jojxf/_ l;v}gf, x]Sn}gf sn{;] cf]:6s nsf{ km] cf}/s af]ln ;'Gs l;V7 . cf]xdf/, r6\6/' dg}gs nsf{ r6\6/' cf] uGhf dg}gs nsf{ 9\of/ cfkg 8fOafaf sx; afg l;V7 . cf]xdf/ ns{gs cf]g}gf cf]OGs af]ln lasf;;] hf]/n /x7 . ha nsf{ 5f]6\x;] ;'g g};]ls sn;] p uGhf, nf6, vf]F6\nf/, uf]U8fxf d]l/s 8]vk7{ cf] 8fO{afafs sxn aft\ km6\sf/;] a'em g};]S7 . hf}g nsf{ aft\ dhf;] cf]gfO ;]S7, p x/8d sgsgf/, rf]8\u/ cf] x;d'v 8]vk7{ . 8fO{afafs nufOn cl6{ km] em6\sf/;] k'/f s7{ . ha nsf{ km6\sf/;] ;'g g};]S7, cf]OGs l9/l9/ af]Ngf km] sd x'Ol6 h}l7g sfs/ ls cf}/s sxn af]lnx cf]Og km5}g{ f s/f{ k/nlU7g . cf]xcf;],{ cfhsfn 8S6f/d -c:ktfn_ h/dl6 ls ns{gs ;'g;]Sgf af6 km] hFR7 . g}hfFr x'On xf] sn;] ev{l/s h/dgf ns{g hFr}gf Ps8d h?/L af 6fls ns{gs lajf{al' 6 ;xh] s/;]ShfO cf] cf]OGs lasf;d sf}gf] d]l/s a]GF Xjf gfnfu . s'5 af6 oxfF 5f]6 ns{gs zf/Ll/s, af}l4s, dfgl;s ljsf;s];Ë efiff ljsf;s aft\ oxfF la6\vf]/ vf]hn af . ns{gs df}lns af]ln ljsf;s klxn v8\9' sns ?Ogf xf] . ev{/ h/dn em/a8s] nsf{ cf}/s af6 cf]gfO 6 ;]S7 6Aa' km] nf}6fO g};]S7 . cfkg af6 ;'gfOs nfu RoFx/ RoFx/ ?O7 . rfx] e'v nfUs xf] of sf}gf] d]l/s lhpd lk/aÝf;] cfFË l9Ss . ;a af6 cf]Og /f] /f] ;'g}7, 6Aa' xd ;xh] lo 6 dxf lkRsf -?Ol6 /gf_ nsf{ af saf], cf]Ogs efiffd sd Wofg 8]hfO7 . tLg dlxgf;ds ns{gs af]ln s'FO{ s'FO{ ;'gldn7 . af]ln lgsgf{ sf]lzz s7{ . d'xd;] k'rk'lr 7's lgs7{ . lbge/x; cfkg xfF7uf]/s c+lu d'x;] lsDef]F/ s7{ . lo pd]/s ns{g lsp lsp x'Ssf egf{ x'On af km] s7 . lo Aofnd nsf{ :j/a0f{, O, O{, c,

cf,p,… hl;g af]ln km'6 nlU7g . cfkg 8fOafafgs Sjf/f km] lrGx leh}{7 . nf}j -cfw'lgs_ efifflab\ cd]l/sg bfz{lgs, gf]d rf]dl:s e/ 8fGr] km/s larf/ afl6g\ . p s7, nsf{ hGdhft -Og ag{ Yof]/L_ cfkg df}lns efiffs u'g ln/f};L;] l;v ;]S7 x'F . cfFh/ kfFh/s dfxf]n;] efiff ljsf;d cf]6\/f 9\of/ 5fFlx km}nfOg};]s7 . efiff ljsf;;Ë ns{gs cfkg df}lns efiffd e/ dg, rfx, zf}s, h}gf h?/L af .

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3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !%, l8=s]= kDkb]lv pQ/tkm{ /x]sf] afndlGb/ hfg] af6f]df clDas]Zj/L sn]hb]lv k"j{tkm{ ^ ld6/ lkr af6f]df /x]sf] cfsif{s 3/ 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . $) xft df]x8f, %) xft nDafO{ ePsf] If]qkmn )–!–&¾ dWo] @) xftdf ag]sf] 3/ / 38]/L laqmLdf ;fy} @) xftdf ag]sf] 3/dfq klg laqmL ul/g]5 . (*$&*@^^)@ t'= ;Dks{ ug]{nfO{ ljz]if 5'6 lbOg]5 . (*%&*#)$)&

af]On/ s'v'/fsf] vl/b d"No– ?= @@) km]; df;' laqmL d"No– ?= #$) F EofnL km]; xfp;, 3f]/fxL– (*%&*#!$&!

F efjgf ;Knfo;{, 3f]/fxL– (*$&*$%#%$ F lzj Puf]e]6, /fdk'/– (*%&*$%&$( F sd{Hof]lt ;Knfo;{, 3f]/fxL– (*$&*^*%&@ F v8\sf kf]N6«L ;Knfo;{, gf/fo0fk'/– (*)(%*)^$% F ;g/fOlhª lkm8 ;Knfo;{, 3f]/fxL– (*$$()&(%@ g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † xfdLx?sf] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ b]pk'/ ufpF a:g] kmf]? yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L w]/} jif{ klxn] kl/jf/;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL kmf]? yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª ndxL g=kf= j8f g+= % / ^ ufpF a:g] tkl;nsf h=w= n] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL kmf]? yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbaf6 a;fO ;/L cg]q uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&&.(.@ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ b]jf e§/fO{ lvdaxfb'/ k'g du/

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ r}nfxL # s !*$÷##!) !!))=%& kmf]? yf? r}nfxL # s !*$÷##)( )#@!=^* kmf]? yf?

;'uGw===

xl/of]=== ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] / To;sf nflu kxf8 / kfgLnfO{ arfO{ /fv] / ko{6g;+u hf] 8\g ;'emfj lbOPsf] xf] . rLg ;/sf/;+u ePsf] er{'cn a} 7sdf ;xefuL x'g'ePsf kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] kfb] lzs /fhwfgLnfO{ /d0fLo / dgf] / d agfpg] u/L u'?of] hgf agfpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/fhwfgL If] qsf] e"uf] n, df} lnstf, ;f+: s[lts kIfnfO{ Wofgdf /fv] / of] hgfsf] vfsf sf] l/g'k5{ .Ú gof“ zx/ a;fpg ;'/ Iff, ;dli6ut of] hgf, Joj;fo / ;'Gb/tfsf] kIfnfO{ Vofn ug'{kg] { ljifonfO{ ;'emfjsf] ?kdf /flvPsf] 5 . ;'/ Iffsf] dfkb08 cGtu{t e"sDkLo hf] lvd, af9L klx/f] sf] hf] lvd, dflg; a:g plrt 5 of 5} g eGg] af/] df Wofg lbg'kg{] , zx/ / jftfj/0faLr ;DjGw, :yfgLo laz] iftfnfO{ Vofn ug{ klg ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L lzIff, :jf:Yo ;] jf, ;fj{hlgs If] qnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fVg'kg{] , cfly{s ljsf; If] q lglZrt ug{'kg{] csf{] ;'emfj 5 . zx/leq /f] huf/Lsf] Uof/] G6L ul/g'kg{] ;lxt zx/leqsf ejgx?sf] 9f“rf ;'Gb/ agfpg csf{] ;'emfjsf] ?kdf lbOPsf] 5 . cltpQd zx/ agfpg zx/ lgdf{0fsf] dfkb08 tof/ kfg{ ;'emfj lbOPsf] xf] . c;f] h @) ut] a;] sf] kb] z;ef a} 7sn] kb] zsf] gfd n'lDagL / /fhwfgL /fKtL pkTosf b] pv'/ L agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL lg0f{o cg';f/ :yfoL /fhwfgLdf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] nflu u'?of] hgf agfpg] tof/L yflnPsf] xf] .

g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnosf wd{zf:q ljifosf kfWofks tyf l5NnLsf]6sf] Oltxf;sf hfgsf/ >Lw/ zdf{ dhu}of“sf cg';f/ >L:jf:yfgL jtsyfdf cfwfl/t ;tL b]jLsf] cª\u ktg eO{ s'lxP/ b'ul{ Gwt jftfj/0fnfO{ af:gfdo agfpgsf nflu dfnfu]8L ?v pTklQ ePsf] xf] . dhu}of“sf cg';f/ dfnfu]8Lsf] kmn / sf7 kljq dflgb} k"hfcfhfdf ;d]t kof]u ul/G5 . >L:j:yfgL jtsyfcg';f/ dNnflu/L kj{t cyf{t\ l5NnLsf]6df bflxg] s'd ktg ePsf] s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . kfWofks dhu}of“sf cg';f/ ;'uGw sf]lsnfnfO{ rGbgh:t} k"hfcfhf sfo{df kljq dflgg] ul/Psf] 5 . ToxL If]qdf dfnfu]8Lsf] ?v kz:t dfqfdf kfOg] u/]sf] 5 . l8lehg jg sfof{non] ;d]t kl5Nnf] b'O{ jif{otf To; If]qsf ls;fgx?nfO{ ;'uGw sf]lsnfsf] la?jf lgMz'Ns?kdf ljt/0f ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ut jif{ :yfgLo ls;fg k/jL/ k'gn] jg sfof{nosf] ;xof]udf ;'uGw sf]lsnfsf] la?jf tof/ kfg'e{ Psf] lyof] . bz jif{cl3 :yfgLo ls;fgx?n] hgr]tgf ;/f]sf/ d~rsf] cfly{s / kfljlws ;xof]udf w'kaQL;d]t tof/ kf/]sf lyP . w'kaQL tof/ kfg{sf nflu cfjZos kg]{ sRrf kbfy{ ;'uGw sf]lsnf l5NnLsf]6 If]qdf kfOg] u/]sf] 5 . s] xf] ;'uGwsf]lsnf < ;'uGwsf]lsnf kGw ;o ld6/;Dd cUnf] / kf“r lkm6;Dd df]6fO{ x'g] ;bfjxf/ ?v xf] . kmnsf efudf skh:tf] cfsf/n] 9flsPsf] x'gs ' f] ;fy} kfs]kl5 sfnf] /+usf x'G5g\\ . of] jg:klt dWo

5ftL, d'6', k]6/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'efif of]uL bfª lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn xndf @)&& k'; $ ut] zlgjf/ g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~h gl;{ª xf]ddf sfo{/t 5ftL, d'6', k]6/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'efif of]uL bfª 3f]/fxL xl:k6n /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sndf cfp“F“b} x'g'x'G5 . cfkm\gf ;Dk"0f{ /f]ux?sf] r]shf“Fr u/fO{ :jf:Yo nfe lng'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M vf]sL, bd, vsf/df /ut b]lvg], 5ftL b'Vg], Uof“:6«Ls, ufgf]uf]nf, kTy/L, hl08;, ;'u/, yfO/fO8, sf]n]:6«f]n, o'l/s Pl;8, afy, d'6' w8\sg], d'6' xlNng], 3j/fx6 x'g], 8/ nfUg], k];/ a9\g] 6fpsf] b'Vg], rSs/ nfUg], xft v'§f emdemdfpg], gnfUg], n'nf] x'g], Kof/fnfOl;; cflb ;d:ofsf nflu cfpg'xf];\ /f]usf] lgbfg u/L ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug'{xf];\ . gf]6 M pQm lbg sf]xnk'/ d]l8sn sn]hsf jl/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8fS6/åf/f lel8of] PS;/] ul/g] ePsf]n] ;dodf gfd btf{ u/fpg hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ ;fy} kTo]s lbg lel8of] X-Ray eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} pQm lbg sDKo"6/af6 bL3{sflng kmf]S;f]sf la/fdLx?sf] lgMz'Ns hf“r ul/g]5 .

z+s/ d]l8sn xn

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5. lgdfxn /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@)@#, (*$&*!*^!&, (*$&*#%^$%

jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;og 8f= ;j]{z zdf{ / jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'gåf/f r]shfFr e/O/x]sf] ;"rgf Û lr/fo' d]l8sn P08 Kofyf]nf]hL ;]G6/ bfªdf kTo]s lbg jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;og 8f= ;j]{z zdf{ -MBBS(K.U) MDGp (IOM, TUTH_ tyf jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'g MBBS(K.U) MD (NAMS) åf/f la/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] x'Fbf ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] k"0f{ nfe lng'xf]; .

8f= ;j] {z zdf{åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M lAn8k] ;/ tyf ;'u/ lyfO/fO8 l5ftL, d'6', k] 6;DaGwL r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ lbd, vf] sL, lgdf] lgof tyf cGo Zjf;kZjf;;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . dlxnf;DaGwL M ue{jtL dlxnfx?sf] lgoldt r] shfFr, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/L ;dodf g'xg] , dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf w] / } k] 6 b'Vg] , afFemf] kg, kf7] 3/ v:g] tyf :tgdf cfpg] luvf{x?sf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/, lkQy} nLsf] kTy/L, d[uf} nfsf] kTy/L, xftv'§f eDsLg] b'Vg] , kf] Ng] , xftv'§f rnfpg uf/f] x'g] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflbsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ .

8f= ksfz k'gåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M lgjhft lzz'x?df b] lvg] hl08;, ?3fvf] sL, lgdf] lgof, Hj/f] sf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ laRrfx?n] vfgf vfg dg gug] {, lemhf] dfGg] , b'Anfpb} hfg] , vfgf ckr x'g] , nfdf] ;do;Dd eO/xg] cfpF, df;L, kvfnf, s'kf] if0f, k] 6 b'Vg] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu

lr/fo' d] l8sn P08 Kofyf] nf] hL ;] G6/ t'n;Lk'/ % …uÚ nfOg, bfª -xf] 6n dfpG6 Eo";Fu} ;6] sf] ejgdf_ ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%@@^*#, (*%&*@)!^) gf]6 M la/fdLsf] gfd kmf]gaf6 klg btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/ /f]u ljz]if1===

8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] 3f]/fxLdf -kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz] if1 pkrf/ ;] jf k'; ( ut] dfq_ wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / rlr{t 6] lnlehg NVT 2 af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] åf/f oxL k'; ( ut] z'qmjf/sf lbg r] shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k] 6;DaGwL M Uofli6«s, cDnlkQ, hG8L;, sf] nfOl6;, ckr, slAhot nufot cGo k] 6;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . bL3{/ f] ux? M lkgf;, kfON;, dw'd] x, pRr /Qmrfk, o"l/s Pl;8, bd, jfy nufot ;Dk"0f{ bL3{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . kfON; M slxn] kvnf, slxn] slAhot, k] 6 km'Ng] , u'b\åf/df df;' b] lvg] , lb;f a:bf /ut aUg] , b'Vg] , ;'lgg] , lrnfpg] cflb ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm:6'nf M u'bf d'vdf 3fp, vl6/f cfpg] , lb;f ubf{ b'Vg] , lkk lg:sg] , kf] Ng] , slAhot x'Fbf cToflws b'vfO{ x'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm;/ M dnåf/df lr/f k/] sf] 3fp b] lvg] , lb;f;Fu /ut b] lvg] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/;'q ljlwåf/f lagf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .

lxdfnob]lv l;lSsd, e'6fg, dl0fk'/ / vf;L cf;fdsf] kxf8df kfOG5 . g]kfndf ljz]if u/L ;fljs /fKtL c~rnsf] 5 ;o b]lv Ps xhf/ tLg ;o ^) ld6/sf] prfO{df kfOG5 . pkof]lutf M ;'uGwsf]lsnfsf d'Vo pkof]uL efux¿df o;sf kmn, af]qmf / sf7 x'g\ . kmnsf] af]qmfaf6 ;'ulGwt t]n lgsfnL cQ/ agfpgdf kof]u ul/G5 eg] t]n lgsf;L af“sL 5f]qmfnfO{ l;Gs]wk' agfpg kof]u ul/G5 . o;/L lgsflnPsf] t]naf6 ljleGg ksf/sf] ;'ulGwt ;fa'gx¿sf] ;fy} cGo ;'ulGwt lrhx¿ h:t} >[u+ f/sf ;fdfg / n'ufkmf6fx¿ ;'ulGwt agfpg kof]u ul/G5 . cfo'j]b{ lrlsT;f k4ltdf klg o;sf] ;'ulGwt t]nsf] ;fy} sf7 / af]qmfdf sk'/sf] s]xL dfqf kfOg] x'gfn] cf}iflwsf] ¿kdf kof]u ul/G5 . sf7 / af]qmfaf6 cf}iflw agfp“bf kfgLdf 98\ofO{ /; lgsflnG5 . o;sf] ;'ulGwt t]ndf d'Vo¿kn] ldyfon l;gfd]6 / l;lgof]n eGg] /;fog kfOG5 / o;sf] lapaf6 lg:sg] km\of6 Pl;8df nf]l/s Pl;8x¿ kfOG5 . of] jg:kltaf6 ;'ulGwt t]n pTkfbgsf] ;fy} ljleGg ksf/sf cf}iflwx¿ tyf ;'ulGwt j:t'x¿ pTkfbg ul/g] x'gfn] /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o ahf/ ;'/lIft 5 . t/ klg ljleGg sf/0fx¿n] ubf{ ;Dk"0f{ pTkfbg ef/tdf g} lgof{t x'b“ } cfPsf] kfOG5 .

;flxTodf===

lrGtfdl0f hd'gf ;flxTo kltef k'/ :sf/, ;ljg lkof;gnfO{

6«flkms=== lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf ljBfyL{x?;“u rfns cg'dltkq gePsf] / pgLx?sf cleefjsnfO{ ;d]t kx/L sfof{nodf af]nfO{ kx/Ln] 6«flkms lgodsf af/]df klzIf0f lbPsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s aif{sf] % dlxgfdf bfªdf ;jf/L b'36{ gfdf k/L #$ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . b'36{ gfsf] sf/0f tLa ult bfªdf lat]sf] % dlxgfdf Ps ;o !! j6f ;jf/L ;fwg b'36{ gfdf k/] . tL dWo] b'36{ gfsf] sf/0fnfO{ 6«flkms kx/Ln] cWoog u/]sf] tYof+s cg';f/ ;a}eGbf w]/} tLa ultn] Iflt lgDTofPsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . kf“r dlxgfdf ePsf b'36{ gf dWo] *( j6f b'36{ gf tLa ults} sf/0fn] ePsf] 6«flkms kx/L kd'v kx/L lg/LIfs yDdg lh;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} dfbs kbfy{ ;]jgsf sf/0f rf/ j6f, rfns lgbfPsf sf/0f b'Oj{ 6f, oflGqs u8a8Lsf sf/0f b'Oj{ 6f ;jf/L ;fwg b'36{ gf k/] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . cgGt–6Lsf kltef k''/ :sf/, gf/fo0f of] uLnfO{ kultzLn ;flxTo kltef k''/ :sf/, ;Gtf] if blxtnfO{ uf] ljGb lr; ;h{s kltef k''/ :sf/ / l/tf nfdfnfO{ uf] ljGb 1jfnL ;flxTo kltef k''/ :sf/ kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df kultzLn n] vs ;+3 s] GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ kb\dk;fb zdf{n] cgGt–6Lsf ;flxTo kltef k'/ :sf/df @! xhf/ ?k} of“ yk u/L Psnfv Ps xhf/sf] cIfosf] if :yfkgf ug{'ePsf] 5.

dlxnf x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] / L >LdtL ;l/tf /f] sf -3tL{_ jif{ @) sL ux'uf] / L, lhG;sf] kfOG6 s'tf{ nufPsL lqj] 0fL ufpFkflnsf a'9fufpF $ 5] k /f] Nkf lgjf;L km'k'sf] 3/af6 x/fPsL x'Fbf e] 6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhs} sf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L ;l/tf /f] sf -3tL{_ lbg'x'g cg'/ f] w ub{5' . >Ldfg M kbd axfb'/ 3tL{ lqj]0fL ufpFkflnsf a'9fufpF– $ 5]k /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= (*^!!*@*(%,(*$&(*$%!%

kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f kltj]bg tof/L ;DaGwL ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † ;?df/fgL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= @ l:yt lzjLb]jL sjF/sf] ls=g+= !(!%, !(!^ / !(!* sf] lghL hUufnfO{ v]tLof]Uo agfpg] p2]Zon] pQm hUufaf6 9'+uf pTvgg÷;+sng sfo{qmdsf] kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f kltj]bg tof/L ;DaGwL ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)(.)$

k:tfjsf] gfd / 7]ufgf

h]=O{= lgdf{0f ;]jf af/alb{of gu/kflnsf–^, alb{of kmf]g g+= (*$&(#(#$( k:tfjssf] Aoxf]/f ;?df/fgL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= @ -;fljs af+u]zfn uflj; j8f g+= ^_ l:yt lzjLb]jL sjF/sf] lghL hUufaf6 9'+uf pTvgg ;DaGwL sfo{sf] kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f kltj]bg tof/L kefj kfg{ ;Sg] If]q Ko'7fg lhNnf ;?df/fgL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ^ e'Ns] cf;kf;sf If]qx? dfly pNn] lvt k:tfjsf] kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo cWoog kltj] bg tof/L ug] { qmddf ;f] If] qsf] h} ljs tyf kl/l:yltsLo k0ffnL kfs[lts tyf ef} lts k0ffnL, ;fdflhs tyf cfly{s k0ffnL / ;f+: s[lts k0ffnL aLr s] s:tf] ;sf/fTds tyf gsf/fTds kefj kb{5 egL olsg ug{ ;?df/fgL ufpFkflnsf j8f g++ @ j8f ;ldlt, ljBfno, :jf:Yo ;+: yf tyf ;/f] sf/jfnf JolQm jf ;+: yfsf] /fo ;'emfj lng cfjZos ePsf] n] of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq b] xfodf pNn] lvt 7] ufgfdf cfO{ k'Ug] u/L lnlvt /fo ;'emfj pknAw u/fO{ lbg'x'g cg'/ f] w ul/G5 .

k:tfjssf] gfd / 7]ufgf k/fdz{bftfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf

h]=O{= lgdf{0f ;]jf af/alb{of gu/kflnsf–^, alb{of kmf]g g+= (*$&(#(#$( s[ol6e 8]enkd]G6 sG;N6]G;L vn+uf Ko'7fg, kmf]g g+= (*^&&#^!!!

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; dbg e08f/L s[lif kfljlws lzIffnonfO{ kzf;lgs sfd ug{sf nflu kzf;g ;xfos txdf ! hgf sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf gful/sn] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] # lbgleq lzIffnodf cfj]bg k]z ug'{x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . kb M kzf;g ;xfos of]Uotf M :gfts pQL0f{ kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&&.)(.)& ut];Dd . ;Dks{

dbg e08f/L s[lif kfljlws lzIffno 3f]/fxL, bfª )*@–$!$)#*, (*%&*$#!%(

s] tkfO“nfO{ knlDaª ;]jf rflxof] <

xfdL sxfF wf/f, UofF; luh/, ;f]nf/, df]6/, lkmN6/ gofF 3/ df lkml6ª tyf k'/fgf] dd{tsf ;fy} laqmL ljt/0f ul/G5 .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M -oxL k'; ( ut] -laxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd ._

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

kf]= kxndfg yfkf

yfkf knlDaª ;]jf tyf ;Knfo;{ 3f]/fxL–!% d]g/f]8 ;lxbu]6 glhs kmf]gM )*@–%^@%($, (*$&*@^$$@

gofF o'uaf]w ksfzg kf=ln= åf/f ksflzt, ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, cWoIf tyf kaGw lgb]{zs M ktfk /]UdL, ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs M h]=Pg= ;fu/ d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ;, sfof{noM 3f] / fxL bfª, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox?M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK