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3f] / fxL, @& k'; . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* sf] cfwfpwL ;do u'lh;s] sf] 5 . t/ bfªsf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] th'{df u/] sf of] hgf sfof{Gjogdf ult cfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . l56f] / u'0f:t/Lo sfdsf nflu ;dod} of] hgfsf] sfof{Gjog ug'{kg] { xf] t/ :yfgLo ;/sf/ cfp“bf klg ljsf;] sfdsf] ult k'/ fg} z} nLdf rn] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . bfªsf bzj6f kflnsfdf rfn' cfjsf nflu th'{df ul/Psf tLg xhf/eGbf a9L of] hgfdWo] lat] sf] 5 dlxgfdf hDdf $% j6f ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . cfjsf] lx;fan] cfwf ;do lalt;Sbf sfo{;DkGgtf guGo dfqfdf 5 eg] sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf k'u] sf of] hgfsf] ;+Vof klg Ps ltxfOeGbf a9L 5} g . lhNnfsf bzj6} kflnsfx?n] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ lat] sf] 5 dlxgfdf tLg xhf/a9L of] hgfdWo] hDdf ;ft ;o #! of] hgf sfof{Gjogdf 5g\ . cem} b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o !^ eGbfa9L of] hgf ;Demf} tf;d] t x'g g;s] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . oL af“sL /x] sf of] hgf slxn] ;Dd ;Demf} tf ul/;lsG5 To;sf] klg 7] ufg 5} g . ;Demgf} tfs} 7] ufg 5} g eg] sfo{ ;DkGg emg slxn] xf] nf < lhNnfsf bzj6} :yfgLo txn] d+l;/ d;fGt;Dd of] hgf ;Demf} tf u/L of] hgf lgdf{0fsf] yfngL ug{] /

;Demf}tf ;DkGg ;Demf}tf x'g afFsL 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/:t/Lo !&& %) * !@& j8f:t/Lo *&) *! &*( t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ :t/Lo $$ !@ !@ #@ ndxL gu/kflnsf $!% @!^ – !(( a+unfr'nL uf=kf= !@! *) !) $! b+uLz/0f uf=kf= @@( – – – aaO{ uf=kf= @^! #% * @@^ /fKtL uf=kf= @%) !)@ – !$* u9jf uf=kf= @^% &@ – !(# /fhk'/ @$& #!

– @!^ zflGtgu/ uf=kf= !(& %@ & !$%

h] 7 d;fGt;Dd lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/L c;f/ dlxgfe/ cg'udg tyf of] hgf e'QmfgL ug] { Sofn] 08/ to u/] sf lyP .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* df Ps;o && j6f gu/:t/Lo / cf7;o &) j6f j8f:t/Lo of] hgf 5gf] 6 u/] sf] 5 . h;df gu/:t/Lo %) / j8f:t/Lo b'O{;o *! j6f ;Demf} tf eO;s] sf] 5 .

To:t} t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf gu/:t/Lo of] hgf $$ j6f /x] sf 5g\ h;dWo] !@ j6f ;DkGg eO;s] sf 5g\ . j8f:t/Lo of] hgf lgdf{0f tyf ;Demf} tfsf] sfd j8f sfof{noaf6} x'g] ePsfn] pkdxfgu/kflnsf;“u j8f:t/Lo of] hgfsf] ljj/0f 5} g .

EoflS;g kfKt u/]sf] ;ft lbgleq} vf]k z'? ug]{ tof/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} , @& k'; . ;/sf/n] sf] / f] gf EoflS;g kfKt ePsf] ;ft lbgleq} gful/sx?nfO{ vf] k nufpg] u/L tof/L yfn] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} :jf:YodGqL Xbo] z lqkf7Ln] vf] k pknJw x'“bf lalQs} gful/sx?nfO{ nufpgsf nflu !^ xhf/ vf] k s] Gb agfpg] tof/L ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] vf] k sfo{qmdsf nflu kf“r xhf/ sd{rf/L / %@ xhf/ dlxnf :jf:Yo :j+o;] ljsf kl/rfng ul/g] atfpg'eof] . vf] k cfoftsf nflu ljleGg sfo{x? eO/x] sf] pNn] v ub{}

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dGqL lqkf7Ln] 9'Ss x'g cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdL vf] k;“u ;DalGwt ljleGg sfo{ ul//x] sf 5f} +, 9'Ss x'g'xf] ;\ vf] k cfp“5 . vf] ksf] cfoft cGo Jofkfl/s j:t'sf] h:tf] /xg] 5, of] /fhgLlts j:t'sf ?kdf ljsl;t ePsf] 5 . vf] k ljsf; ug{] /fi6«sf /fhb"tx?;“u xfdLn] 5nkmn u/] sf 5f} + . ef/t, ?; / o'PO{sf /fhb"t;“u d} n] 5nkmn u/] sf] 5' . dGqL lqkf7Ln] lghL If] qnfO{ klg vf] k Nofpgsf nflu cg'dlt lbOg] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL lghL If] qnfO{ klg vf] k Nofpgsf nflu /f] Sg] dlgl:yltdf 5} gf} +Ú– dGqL lqkf7Ln] eGg'eof] – …klxnf ;/sf/n] Nofp“5 To;kl5 lghL If] qsf af/] df klg lg0f{o x'g] 5 .Ú

To:t} ndxL gu/kflnsfdf gu/:t/Lo b'O{;o !$ / j8f:t/Lo b'O{;o Psj6f of] hgf /x] sf 5g\ . h;dWo] gu/ / j8f:t/Lo b'O{;o !^ j6f ;Demf} tf eO;s] sf 5g\ . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdsf Ps ;o @! j6f of] hgfx?dWo] *) ;Demf} tf / !) j6f ;DkGg eO;s] sf 5g\ . aaO{ ufp“Kfflnsfn] b'O{;o ^! j6f of] hgfdWo] #% j6f ;Demf} tf, cf7j6f ;DkGg ul/;s] sf] 5 . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfdf j8f:t/Lo b'O{;o @( / kflnsf:t/Lo @) j6f of] hgf /x] sf 5g\ . hxf“ pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7g, tflndsf] sfd rln/x] sf] 5 . cem} ;Demf} tfsf] z'?jft ePsf] 5} g . kflnsfsf cg';f/

b'O{rf/j6f dfq} ;Demf} tf ePsf 5g\ .

To:t} /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf b'O{;o %) j6f of] hgf /x] sf 5g\ . h;dWo] Ps;o b'O{j6f ;Demf} tf eO;;s] sf 5g\ eg] u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf b'O{;o ^% j6f of] hgf /x] sf 5g\ . h;dWo] &# j6f of] hgf ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] 5 . /fhk''/ ufp“kflnsfdf b'O{;o $& of] hgfdf #! j6f dfq} ;Demf} tf ePsf 5g\ eg] zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfn] Ps ;o (& of] hgfdWo] xfn;Dd %@ j6f dfq} ;Demf} tf u/] sf 5 . ;Demf} tf ePsfdWo] ;ftj6fn] e'QmfgL kfPsf 5g\ . h] 7df ;Demf} tf c;f/df ;DkGg …sfof{nonfO{ xf] ;\ jf pkef] Qmf b'j} nfO{ c;f/] ljsf;sf] cfbt al;;s] sf] 5 . clxn] g pkef] Qmf ljsf; vf] Hg xfdLsxf“ cfp“5g\ . g xfdL pkef] Qmf vf] Hg of] hgf:yn;Dd k''U5f} + . ha h] 7 z'? x'G5 . ;Demf} tf / ;DkGgsf] sfd Ps} rf] 6L z'? x''G5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ km] l/of] t/ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfdsf] z} nL km] l/Pg . h;sf sf/0f :yfgLo ;/sf/ klg ;fljss} lhNnf ljsf;sf] h:tf] 5 . t/ o;n] ljsf; kl/kSj, u'0f:t/Lo agfpg Tolt ;Sb} gÚ– Ps sd{rf/Ln] gof“ o''uaf] w b} lgsnfO{ atfP . …clxn] sd{rf/L klg km';{bdf, sfof{nodf ;] jfufxL yf] / } , pkef] Qmfx? km'l;{lbnf 5g\ . ha h] 7df; z'? x'G5 pkef] QmfnfO{ v] tjf/Lsf] sfd, sd{rf/L af“sL # k] hdf:

la?jf ;+/If0fdf cu;/ x'“b} ;fd'bflos jg q uf] s0f{ kf} 8] n 3f] / fxL, @& k'; . lhNnfdf jif{] {lg xhf/f} + la?jf /f] lkG5g\ t/ ;+/ If0f ePsf] b] lvb} g . l8lehg jg sfof{no;“u jflif{s?kdf ljt/0f ul/Psf la?jfsf] tYof+s 5 t/ ;+/ If0f ul/Psf] la?jfsf] s'g} tYof+s 5} g . l8lehg jg sfof{non] la?jf pTkfbg, /f] k0f, tf/af/sf nflu jflif{s Ps s/f] 8eGbf a9L /sd vlr{b} cfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf sltko ;fd'bflos jgx? eg] /f] k0fdf dfq} xf] Og /f] k0f ul/Psf] la?jf ;+/ If0fdf klg Tolts} cAan /x] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* dlgsfk'/ df /x] sf] z'esf] 6L 8f“8fdf @)%)

;fncl3 7"n} d] nf nfUg] ub{Yof] .

ToxL d] nf nfUg] 8f“8fdf la?jf /f] lkPsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos jgdf x/f] {, a/f] {, cdnf, vo/, cf“‘k, 6Ls, sfOof] nufotsf la?jf /x] sf] k"j{cWoIf Hjfnf kf} 8] n atfpg'x'G5 . ;ft x] S6/ If] qkmndf /x] sf] z'esf] 6L ;fd'bflos jg :yfgLox?n] jg

sfof{nodf btf{ u/L sf7, bfp/f, 3f“; pkef] u ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . z'esf] 6L ;fd'bflos jg dfq} xf] Og t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( df /x] sf] ks/] { ;fd'bflos jgdf xfn;Dd kf“r xhf/a9L la?jf /f] k0f ul/Psf] 5 . /f] k0f af“sL # k] hdf:

j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf gfddf a9\bf] 7uL q /Ltf nfdf 3f] / fxL, @& k'; . 3f] / fxL–!) sf OGbaxfb'/ rnfpg] n] 3f] / fxLs} tLghgf o'jfnfO{ ko{6g le;fdf 6sL{ k7fpg] eGb} kltJolQm % nfv %) xhf/sf b/n] !^ nfv %) xhf/ klxn] g} a'e] m . ufp“sf cGo b'O{hgfnfO{ ;fIfL /fv] / pQm /sd a'e] msf lyP . /sd a'emfPsf] clxn] b'O{ jif{ k'Uof] . ljb] z k7fp“5' eGg] OGbaxfb'/ km/f/ 5g\ eg] k} ;f a'emfpg] 3f] / fxLsf hLjg 3tL{, v'daxfb'/ v8\sf / t'n;Lk'/ lgjf;L Zofdnfn rf} w/L 7uL ug] { JolQmsf] vf] hLdf x'g'x'G5 . cfkm\gf] % nfv %) xhf/ u'd] kl5 ef} +tfl//xg'ePsf Zofdnfn eGg'x'G5– …z'?–z'?df s] xL ;do s'g'{;\ k7fp“5' eg] / 5Nb} uof] . kl5 k} ;f lkmtf{ u5'{ klg eGof] t/ clxn] ;Dks{ljxLg 5 .Ú Zofdnfnsf cg';f/ pxf“x?nfO{ ljb] z k7fp“5' eg] / 7uL ug] { OGbaxfb'/ clxn] sxf“, s] ub} {5 eGg] s;} nfO{ kQf] 5} g . …g kmf] g nfU5 g sxf“ a:5 eGg] yfxf g} 5Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5 …C0f u/] / k} ;f lbPsf] clxn] Jofh ltbf{ltb} a] xfn ePsf] 5 .Ú ndxL gu/kflnsfsf tLghgf o'jfn] j} b] lzs /f] huf/sf] qmddf ?; hfg] eGb} u'NdLsf 6fdnfn l/hfnnfO{ kltJolQm rf/ nfvsf b/n] !@ nfv ?k} of“ b'O{ kIfaLr sfuh agfP/} a'emfpg'eof] .

CMYK

?;df dfl;s !@ ;o 8n/ sdfO x'g] eGb} rf/ jif{cl3 k} ;f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . t/ nfdf] ;do lalt;Sbf klg pxf“x?n] g ljb] z hfg kfpg'eof] g t k} ;f g} lkmtf{ kfpg'eof] . kLl8tdWo] sf Ps o'jfsf cg';f/ k} ;f nu] sf] b'O{ jif{;Dd ljb] z gk7fPkl5 kx/Lsf] ;xof] udf 7uL ug] { 6fdnfnnfO{ kqmfp klg ul/of] t/ s] xL lbgleq} k} ;f lbg] ;xdlt u/] / kx/Laf6 5'6] sf 6fdnfn clxn] j] kQf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–& sf !) hgf o'jfn] klg sfdbf/sf] ?kdf dn] l;of hfg] eGb} sf7df8f+} df e] l6Psf lzjaxfb'/ sfsL{nfO{ kltJolQm %)

xhf/sf b/n] kf“r nfv ?k} of“ a'emfPsf lyP . Pp6} ufp“sf tLg o'jfx?;“u g k} ;f n} hfg] sfsL{sf] ;Dks{ gDa/ 5 g t a:g] 7] ufgf g} yfxf 5 .

7uLdf k/] sf] eGb} ljgfkdf0f kx/Ldf k'u] kl5 kx/Ln] ;d] t cfk"mx?sf] d'2f btf{ gu/] sf] kLl8tdWo] sf Ps kdf] b rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;do j} b] lzs /f] huf/df hfg] qmd a9] kl5 7uL wGbf klg a9\bf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] 5 dlxgfdf bfªdf #) j6f 7uLsf d'2f lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf btf{ ePsf 5g\ . j} b] lzs /f] huf/ P] g @)&% -;+zf] wg_ df s;} n] klg j} b] lzs

/f] huf/df nufOlbG5' egL e'm6f] cfZjf;g lbO{ jf knf] eg b] vfO /sd lnPdf jf ljb] z k7fPdf To;/L lnPsf] /sd / ;f] sf] krf; kltztn] x'g] /sd xhf{gfjfkt c;'n ul/g] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} To:tf] JolQmnfO{ ljb] z hfg / cfpg nfu] sf] vr{;d] t e/fO{ 7uL ug] { JolQmnfO{ tLg nfvb] lv kf“r nfv ?k} of“;Dd hl/jfgf / tLgb] lv ;ft jif{;Dd s} b ;hfosf] Joj:yf 5 . t/ lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªdf eg] j} b] lzs /f] huf/;DaGwL s] slt d'2f k/] sf 5g\ eGg] To;sf] s'g} 5'6\6} tYof+s 5} g . l56k'6 cfpg] u'gf;fx?nfO{ lhNnf cbfnt jf j} b] lzs /f] huf/ ljefudf k7fpg] u/] sf] atfpg'x'G5 lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf d'2f zfvfsf kbdk;fb af] xf] / f . kl5Nnf] ;do j} b] lzs /f] huf/df nufOlbg] axfgfdf xf] ;\ jf nf] enfnr b] vfP/ u} / sfg'gL?kdf ljb] z k7fpg] qmd a9\bf] 5 . h;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ eGb} >d, /f] huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff dGqfnosf] cg'/ f] wdf u[xdGqfnon] ut c;f/ ! ut] lhNnfsf ;a} lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nonfO{ j} b] lzs /f] huf/;DaGwL d'2f x] g{ eGb} kq;d] t k7fPsf] 5 . t/ ;f] sf] sfof{Gjog eg] x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . u[xs} kq adf] lhd lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] klg d[2f btf{ ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . t/ j} b] lzs af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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gf} dlxgfkl5 v'Nb} l;g]df xn q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, @& k'; . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f z'? ePsf] gf} dlxgf l;g] df xnx? aGb /x] . cGo If] qx? ;~rfngdf cfP klg l;g] df xnx?n] eg] ;~rfngsf] cg'dlt gkfp“bf ;+s6sf] cj:yfdf k'u] . ;/sf/n] tTsfn xnx? ;~rfng ug{] cg'dlt glbP klg g] kfn rnlrq ;+3n] eg] k'; !) ut] kl5 l;g] df xnx? vf] Ng] :j3f] if0ff u¥of] . To;otf b] ze/sf l;g] df xnx? ;~rfngdf cfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . bfªdf klg nfdf] ;do aGb /x] sf l;g] df xnx? qmdzM ;~rfngdf cfpg] tof/L u/] sf 5g\ . nfvf} + s/f]8f}+sf] nufgLdf ;~rflnt xnx? aGb u/] / j:g'kbf{ nufgL g} 8'Ag] ePkl5 xnx?n] l;g] df kbz{g ug{] u[xsfo{ u/] sf 5g\ . tLg s/f] 8 nufgLdf ;~rfngdf cfPsf] dgfsf;L l;g] Kn] S;df sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fkl5 ;f] djf/ rnlrq nfjfh'gL kbz{g ul/of] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f gf} dlxgf aGb /x] sf] pQm xndf kbz{g ul/Psf] of] klxnf] rnlrq xf] . …;+qmd0fsf sf/0f l;g] df xn sl/a !) dlxgf aGb ug'{kg{] cj:yf cfof] Ú– dgfsf;L l;g] Kn] S;sf ;~rfns ;'lgn /fhe08f/L eGg'x'G5– …nfdf] ;do l;g] df xn aGb u/] / a:bf xn g} ;w} +sf nflu aGb x'g] l:ylt cfPkl5 l;g] df xn vf] Ng yfn] sf xf} + .Ú pQm rnlrq kbz{g ul/P;“u} ca lg/Gt/ l;g] dfx? kbz{g ul/g] pxf“ atfpg'xG5 . sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff;DaGwL ;ts{tf ckgfP/ lglZrt bz{sx?nfO{ kj] z lbP/ xn ;~rfng ug{ yflnPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …df3sf] ! ut] otf xfdLn] goF“ rnlrqx? kbz{gdf NofP/ xnnfO{ lg/Gt/ ;~rfng ug{] ;f] r] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xnnfO{ rnfodfg /fVg

rnlrq kbz{g ug'{k/] sf] xf] .Ú bfªsf] csf{] l;g] df xn u0f] z rnlrq xn klg df3 ! ut] b]lv ;~rfngdf cfpg] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . u0f] z rnlrq dlGb/sf kaGw lgb{] zs r] tg sf] O/fnfn] df3 ! ut] b]lv xn vf] Ng] tof/L ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . …nfdf] ;do aGb u/] / /fVbf df/df k¥of} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] cj:yf ;xh x'“b} uPsfn] / b] ze/sf xnx? ;~rfngdf cfpg yfn] kl5 xfdLn] klg xn vf] Ng yfn] sf 5f} + .Ú :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffdf hf] 8 xnx? ;~rfng ug{] tof/L ul//x“bf :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffdf hf] 8 lbg] xnsf ;~rfnsx? atfp“5g\ . ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd sfod /x] sfn] bz{ssf] :jf:Yo ;'/ IffnfO{ Wofgdf /fv] / xnnfO{ ;] lg6fOh ug{] / ;Lldt bz{s /fv] / xn ;~rfg ug{] pgLx? atfp“5g\ . dgfsf;L l;g] Kn] S;sf ;~rfns ;'lgn /fhe08f/Lsf cg';f/ xndf bz{sx?n] clgjfo{ df:s nufpg'kg{] 5 . l;g] dfsf] kbz{g ;lsP;“u} xnnfO{ x/] s k6s ;] lg6fOh ul/g] 5 eg] bz{snfO{ ;d] t b"/ L sfod u/] / xnleq /flvg] 5 .

rnlrq nfjfh'gL kbz{g sDn/L kyfdf cfwfl/t rnlrq …nfjfh'gLÚ kbz{g ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxLsf] dgfsf;L l;g] Kn] S;df rnlrq nfjfh'gLsf] kbz{g ul/Psf] xf] . ;~rf/sdL{ s] Pn kLl8tsf] n] vg, lgdf{0f tyf lgb{] zgdf tof/ kfl/Psf] rnlrq nfjfh'gLsf] kbz{g ul/Psf] xf] . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f !) dlxgfb] lv aGb /x] sf] dgfsf;L l;g] Kn] S;df klxnf] l;g] dfsf ?kdf nfjfh'gL rnlrq kbz{g ul/Psf] xf] . l;g] Kn] S;sf ;~rfns ;'lgn /fhe08f/Ln] pQm rnlrq kbz{gdf cfP;“u} lg/Gt/ xn ;~rfng ul/g] atfpg'eof] . rnlrq nfjfh'gL sDn/L kyfsf] lzsf/ ePsf yf? ;d'bfosf aflnsfx?sf] syfJoyf / d'lQmsf] cfsf+IffnfO{ d"n ljifo agfPsf] 5 . yf? efiffsf] zAb …nfjfh'gLÚ sf] cy{ …gof“ hLjgÚ xf] . n8sfpgsf sf/0f nfdf] ;do;Dd l;g] df xn aGb x'“bf s] xL ;do klxn] rnlrqnfO{ o'6'adf klg l/lnh ul/Psf] lgb{] zs kLl8tn] atfpg'eof] .

xflb{s cfx\jfg

lj=;+= *)( ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] o; d7 Ps P] ltxfl;s, k'/ftflTjs, wfld{s, ;fF:s[lts dxTj af] s] sf] d7 xf] . o; d7df x/] s dlxgf Pj+ Ct'df ljleGg k"hf kj{x? x'g] ub{5g\ . h;dWo] df3] ;qmflGtsf] lbg dgfOg] …lvr8L e08f/f kj{Ú klg Ps xf] . o; kj{df kfqb] jtf eujfgnfO{ lvr8L k;fb ljz] if ?kdf ck{0f ul/G5 . @)&& ;fnsf] lvr8L e08f/f kj{df cfkm\gf] :j] R5fn] k;fb ck{0f ug{ rfxg'x'g] dxfg'efjx?n] d7df ;Dks{ ug{ ;Sg'x'g] 5 . ç cfb]z Û kL/ of]uL ;Gtf]ifgfy– d7fwL;

uf]/If kfqb]jtf l;4 /Tggfy d7 rf}3]/f, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^)%*$, (*%&*^@%*)

TULSIPUR, DANG 082-523402, 9857830236, 9802930236, 9857823278

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(Jan 12, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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cfb]zsf] ux0fzLntf / kltlqmof jf0fLdf ;+od b]vfpm kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] hglgjf{lrt kltlglw;ef lj36g u/] kl5 /fhgLlts cGof] n / cl:y/tf a9\g'sf ;fy} /fHosf c+ux?kltsf] ljZj;gLotfdfly ljleGg If] qaf6 kZgx? p7] sf 5g\ . kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] ;+j} wflgs cfwf/sf ;Gbe{df s] xL k"j{kwfgGofofwLzx?n] JoQm u/] sf wf/0ffklt ltvf] s6fIf kwfgdGqLaf6 ;d] t k6s–k6s eO/x] sf] 5 . kwfgdGqL;Ddaf6 /fHosf c+ux?dfly dgnfUbf] kltlqmof JoQm ul/g'n] ca ljlwsf] zf;g / zlQm k[ysLs/0fsf] ;} 4flGts af6f] af6 cufl8 a9\g] s'/ fdf ;d] t cfz+sf k} bf x'g yfn] sf] 5 . kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] lg0f{osf] d"n sf/s ;Qf?9 bn g] skfleqsf] cfGtl/s emu8f xf] eGg] s'/ fdf ;fob s;} sf] ljdlt xf] nf . kwfgdGqLs} zAbdf ;/sf/nfO{ sfd ug} { glbg] kl/l:ylt l;h{gf ePkl5 kltlglw;ef lj36g ug'{k/] sf] xf] . kwfgdGqLn] nfv ts{ u/] klg olta] nf l;+uf] d'n's hglgjf{lrt kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] ljkIfdf 5 . olt dxTjk"0f{ ljifodf gful/sn] cfkm\gf] cledt ks6 ubf{ To;sf] kltjfb ug'{eGbf /fhgLlts w'jLs/0f cfkm\g} sbdaf6 l;h{gf ePsf] jf:tljstfnfO{ :jLsf/ ug'{ plrt xf] nf . kwfgdGqLnfO{ kltlglw;ef lj36g u/] / dfq} lrQ a'em] sf] 5} g . ;+;bsf] dflyNnf] ;bg /fli6«o;efdf kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] lj/f] w ePsf] , sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lnufot hgtfsf hNbfaNbf ;d:ofdfly 5nkmn ePsf] b] Vg / ;'Gg kwfgdGqLnfO{ g} dg 5} g . To;} sf] kl/0ffd rf/ lbg dfq a} 7s al;/xFbf /fli6«o;efsf] ;ftf} + clwj] zg x7ft cGTo eof] . hglgjf{lrt kltlglw;efsf] c;fdlos Pj+ c;fGble{s cj;fg u/fP/ c;Lldt zlQm cfh{g ug] { rfxgfnfO{ gful/s ;dfh, clwsf/sdL{ jf ;dfhsf s'g} klg tx / tKsfn] c:jLsf/ u5{g\ eg] To;sf] kltjfb ug} {kg] { Jojxf/ nf] stflGqs cfr/0f / rl/q ljk/Lt x'g] s'/ fnfO{ yf] / } g} lsg gxf] ;\ kwfgdGqLn] x] Ssf /fVg'kg] { xf] . kltlglw;ef lj36g;DaGwL ;'g'jfOsf nflu GofofwLz tf] Sbf jl/i7tf ldlrPsf] ljifodf kwfgGofofwLz;Fu ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf cGo GofofwLzx? ;d] t c;Gt'i6 5g\ . Pshgf GofofwLz ;+j} wflgs Ohnf;af6 aflxl/g'kg] { kl/l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . kltlglw;ef lj36g x'g'cl3 cWofb] z cg';f/ a;] sf] ;+j} wflgs kl/ifb\n] u/] sf lgo'lQmsf ;Gbe{df kwfgGofofwLz rf] nGbzdz] / :jo+ ljjfbsf] 3] / fdf x'g'x'G5 . kd'v ljkIfL bnsf g] tf / ;efd'vsf] cg'kl:yltdf a;] sf] a} 7sdf kwfgGofofwLzsf] pkl:ylt / efua08fsf cfwf/df ul/Psf] lgo'lQmsf] rrf{n] kwfgGofofwLzdfly g} lts kZg pl7;s] sf] 5 . kltlglw;ef lj36g;DaGwL l/6sf] ;'g'jfO km'na] ~raf6 x'g'kg] { cfjfh pl7;s] sf] 5 . o;af6 kwfgGofofwLz s;/L lgK6g'x'G5 Tof] pxfFn] g} ;f] Rg] / ljrf/ ug] { ljifo xf] . kwfgdGqLn] kltlglw;ef lj36glj?4sf] d'2f vf/] h ug'{kg] { atfpFb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . kltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf eP /fhgLlts cl:y/tf lgDtg] pxfFsf] bfaL 5 . ;jf] {Rrsf rf/ k"j{ kwfgGofofwLzn] jt{dfg ;+ljwfgcg';f/ kwfgdGqLnfO{ ;+;b lj36gsf] clwsf/ gePsf] wf/0ff /flv;Sg'ePsf] 5 . lj3l6t kltlglw;efsf ;efd'vsf] wf/0ff klg o;;Fu ldNbf] h'Nbf] 5 . ;+ljwfg / sfg'geGbf klg /fhgLlts lg0f{osf] cfwf/df ;+;b lj36g ePsf] kwfgdGqLsf] bfaL cToGt} sdhf] / ts{ xf] . nf] stGqdf /fhgLlts lg0f{o ubf{ ;+ljwfg / sfg'gsf] alv{nfk x'g] u/L ug{ ldNb} g . s;} n] klg cfkm"nfO{ ;+ljwfg / sfg'geGbf dfly 7fGg'x'Fb} g . zlQm k[ysLs/0fsf] l;4fGtcg';f/ /fHosf tLg c+u sfo{kflnsf, Joj:yflksf / Gofokflnsfsf] lglZrt e"ldsf / lhDd]jf/L tf]lsPsf] x'G5 . kwfgdGqL v8\uk;fb zdf{ cf] nLn] Joj:yflksf -hglgjf{lrt kltlglw;ef_ dfly v8\u kxf/ ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . olt 7"nf] clko sbd p7fO;s] kl5 ca pxfFn] cbfntdf d'2fsf] k} / jL dfq ug] { xf] . kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] lj/f] w ug] {x?nfO{ nnsfg] { xs pxfFnfO{ 5} g . cbfntsf] af/] df t pxfFn] af] Ng} gx'g] xf] . t} klg d'2f vf/] hLsf] dfu ub} { x'g'x'G5 . pxfFnfO{ cfkm" / cfkm\gf] sbdklt ljZjf; geP/} xf] nf, kwfgdGqLsf] s';L{df a;] / wfswDsL lbO/xg'ePsf] 5 . kltlglw;ef lj36gsf] lj/f] wdf b] zJofkL hgdt alg;s] sf] jf:tljstfnfO{ :jLsf/] / clnslt eP klg jf0fLdf ;+od b] vfpg'kg] { xf] Og / <

s;n] s] eg] < of] bfg xf] / sd08n' yfKg] lalQs} 5f] l8lbg] < of] df] xf] / l;Ssf xf] < of] hgtfsf] cleef/f xf] . hf] ;'s} nfO{ ;'Dkg ;lsFb} g .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ s'g} klg nf] stflGqs zlQm lgjf{rgaf6 8/fpg} ;Sb} g . g] kfnL sf+u] ; nf] stflGqs kf6L{ /x] sf] n] hgtdfem hfg ;b} j tTk/ 5 .

– ljdn] Gb lglw -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf pk;efklt_ xfdL s] xLn] /fli6«o;ef a} 7s alx:sf/ u¥of} + . kwfgdGqLsf] efif0fsf] s'g} cy{ 5} g eg] / xfdL xflh/ u/] / lgl:sof} + . kwfgdGqLsf] ufnL jf0fL afx] s ;Daf] wgdf s] xL cfpg] xf] Og . To;} n] ;'g] / cy{ klg lyPg .

– a] b'/ fd e';fn -g] skf kr08 dfwj ;d"xsf /fli6«o;ef ;b:o_ of] jif{sf] z}lIfs ;q r} tdf geO{ h] 7;Dd nDAofpg ;s] ljBfyL{n] casf] rf/ dlxgf k9\g kfpF5g\ . To;} n] csf] { jif{sf] ljbf s6fP/ rfn' z} lIfs ;q k"/ f x'g ;Sg] lgrf] 8;lxt dlGqkl/ifbdf k:tfj k] z ul/Psf] 5 . lg0f{o cfPsf] 5} g .

– bLks zdf{ -lzIff, lj1fg tyf kljlw dGqfnosf kjQmf_

cf}krfl/s ;Ë7gdf ;fdfGotM g]tT[ j, Joj:yfkg / pTkfbg u/L tLg txsf hgzlQm lqmofzLn x'G5g\ . g]tT[ j tx /fhgLlts lgjf{rg jf lgo'lQmaf6 cfPsf] x'G5 . Joj:yfkg / pTkfbg txsf] hgzlQm lgo'lQm jf a9'jfaf6 x'G5 . pQm tLg} ksf/sf hgzlQsf aLrdf kb;f]kfgsf cfwf/df ;DaGw lgwf{l/t x'G5 . km/s–km/s ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltsf hgzlQmnfO{ ;Ë7gsf] p2]Zon] Pp6} no / tfndf 8f]¥ofPsf] x'G5 . ;Ë7gsf ljleGg kbdf /x]/ sfo{ ;Dkfbg { g tyf ubf{ dflyaf6 tn cfb]z / lgb]z tnaf6 dfly ;'emfj jf l;kmfl/;sf] ?kdf bf]xf]/f] ;~rf/ k0ffnL :yflkt x'g] ub{5 . o; n]vdf dflyNnf] txaf6 tNnf] txdf cfb]z÷lgb]z { g lbbf jf ;fwf/0f ;Dafb x'b“ f tNnf] txsf hgzlQmn] s;/L pQm cfb]z÷lgb]z { g jf ;DafbnfO{ ux0f ub{5g\ / ;f] pk/ s:tf] kltlqmof ks6 ub{5g\ eGg] af/]df rrf{ ug]{ kof; ul/Psf] 5 . ljåfgx?n] dflyNnf] txaf6 tNnf] txdf cfb]z÷lgb]z { g lbbf jf ;Dafb ubf{ tNnf] txn] ljleGg ksf/n] kltlqmof -/]:kf]G;_ ug]{ atfPsf 5g\ . hgzlQmaLrsf] ;'dw'/ ;DaGw, ;f}xfb{tf, l6d l:kl/6, ;Ë7gsf] p2]Zoklt ;dk{0f, lhDd]jf/Lklt Odfg / cys d]xgtsf ;fy sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf nflu ;Ë7gleqsf] ;~rf/ / ;Dafbn] ulx/f] cy{ /fV5 . t/ kb;f]kfgsf] ;a} txdf lgs6td dflyNnf] kbdf /x]sf kbflwsf/Ln] tNnf] txsf] ;+j]bgzLntfsf] Vofn gul/lbbf ;Ë7gsf] cfGtl/s hLjg ;d:ofu:t aG5 . ;Ë7gsf] hLjgdf To; ksf/sf ;d:of pTkGg x'gf;fy ;Ë7gsf] pTkfbg tyf pTkfbsTjdf xf; cfp“5 . cfb]zsf] ux0fzLntfn] kltlqmofsf] :j?k lgwf{/0f ub{5 . kltlqmofsf] ksf/nfO{ v/faaf6 qmd};u“ /fdf]tkm{sf] l;nl;nf x'g] u/L o; n]vdf rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . dflyNnf] txn] ug]{ ;~rf/ jf ;Dafbn] l;h{gf ug]{ ;a}eGbf v/fa jf 3l6of:t/sf] kltlqmof eg]sf] labf]xL x'g]÷cnlUug] -/]jn P08 SjL6_ xf] . ;Ë7gleq pQm ksf/sf] kltlqmof ks6 x'g] kl/l:ylt cfof] eg] To;n] ;Ë7gdf kz:t Iflt k'¥ofp“5 . d]/f] t kmnfgf];u“ labf]x eof] cyjf d}n] t kmnfgf] ;Ë7g 5f8+] eg]/ ;Ë7gaf6 cnlUuPsf] obfsbf ;'lgg] syfx? Jff:tjdf ;Ë7gleqs} dflyNnf] txaf6 tNnf] txdf x'g] cJofjxfl/s cfb]z÷lgb]z { g jf ?vf] ;Dafbz}nLn] 3l6t x'g] 36gf x'g\ . v/fas} >]0fLdf kg]{ csf]{ ksf/sf] kltlqmofnfO{ b'ef{jgfk"js { cf1f kfng jf å]ifk"0f{ cf1fsfl/tf -dfnfOl;; cf]lj8]G;_ elgG5 . dflyNnf] txn] lbPsf] cfb]z÷lgb]z { g tNnf] txsf hgzlQmsf] x[bon] g:jLsfg]{ t/ ;f] cfb]zsf] kfngf ug}k{ g]{ jfWofTds kl/l:yltdf pNn]lvt å]ifk"0f{ cf1fsfl/tf -dfnfOl;; cf]lj8]G;_ sf] kltlqmof ks6 x'g] ub{5 . o:tf] kltlqmof vf;u/L df}g ?kdf ks6 x'G5 . cyf{t

;Ë7gdf cfb] zsf] ux0fzLntf / kltlqmofsf] lgs} dxTj x'G5 . dflyNnf] txsf] ;~rf/klt tNnf] txsf] kltlqmof ;sf/fTds ePdf dfq ;Ë7gsf] pTkfbg / pTkfbsTj j[l4 x'g ;S5 . o; lgldQ ;Ë7gsf] kb;f] kfgdf /x] sfx?df cfb] zsf] ux0fzLntf / kltlqmofsf] dxTjsf af/] df /fdf] 1fg / ;Lk x'g kb{5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L c“Wof/f] cg'xf/ agfP/ cf1f kfng ug]{ cj:yfn] å]ifk"0f{ cf1fsfl/tfsf] kltlglwTj ub{5 . c?nfO{ ODkf]h ug]{ :jefjsf xflsdx?n] o:tf] ksf/sf] kltlqmof cfpg] u/L cfkm\gf ;xof]uL÷ ;xsdL{x?;“u ;Dafb ug]{ ub{5g\ . dg ?jfP/ cf1f kfng u/fpg] sf]l6sf xflsdx?sf] ;Dafbdf o; ksf/sf] kltlqmof af/Djf/ bf]xf]l/g] ub{5 . o:tf] kltlqmofn] ;Ë7gsf] lxt ub}g{ . pNn]lvt b'O{ ksf/sf v/fa kltlqmof eGbf t'ngfTds?kn] /fdf]sf] ?kdf u0fgf ul/Psf] csf]{ ksf/sf] kltlqmof xf]– OR5fk"js { kfngf -ljlnËnLsDKnfoG;_ . o; ksf/sf] kltlqmofn] dflyaf6 cfPsf] cfb]zklt ;xdt x“b' } tbg'?k lhDd]jf/L ;Dkfbg ug{ tof/ ePsf] cj:yf hfx]/ ub{5 . ;Ë7gdf slDtdf of] ksf/sf] kltlqmof ks6 x'g] u/L ;~rf/ jf ;Dafb x'gk' b{5 eGg] Joj:yfkgljbx?sf] ;Nnfx /xg] ub{5 . ;sf/fTds / pT;fxk"js { ;xeflutf ka4{g ug]{ cfzo kltljlDjt ug]{ ?kdf a'lemPsf] csf]{ ksf/sf] cem /fdf] kltlqmofnfO{ k;Ggtfk"js { ;xof]u -lro/km"n sf]ck];g_ gfdfs/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;Ë7gleq dflyNnf] txaf6 tNnf] txdf { g_ jf ;Dafbpk/ x'g] ;~rf/ -cfb]z÷lgb]z ha tNnf] txn] k;Ggtfk"js { ;xof]u ug]{ kltlqmof hgfp“5 To;n] ;Ë7gleq l6d l:kl/6 k}bf ub{5 . l;Ëf] ;Ë7g p2]Zo kflKttkm{ cled'v x'G5 . ;Ë7gdf dof{bfk"0f{ ;DaGw :yflkt x'G5 . pTkfbg tyf pTkfbsTj a[l4sf] ;Defjgf phfu/ x'G5 . ;Ë7gn] pknlAw xfl;n ub}{ hfG5 . dflyNnf] txaf6 tn emg]{ cfb]z÷lgb]z { gn] dftxtsf ;xof]uL÷;xsdL{sf] Xbo 5'g] / tL cfb]z÷lgb]z { gsf] sfof{Gjogdf :jfldTjaf]w / ;xif{ ;xeflutf hgfpg] dgf]efj;lxt ks6 x'g] csf]{ cem a9L /fdf] ksf/sf] kltlqmofnfO{ xflb{s klta4tf -x6{km]N6 sld6d]06_ elgG5 . o:tf] kltlqmof ks6 x'g] cj:yf aGg' eg]sf] ;Ë7gleq dflyNnf] txn] tNnf] txnfO{ dfgjLo cfwf/df Jojxf/ ug]{ u/]sf] kdfl0ft x'g] cj:yf xf] . dfgjLo cfwf/df Jojxf/ ubf{ x/]s JolQmsf] Xbon] bofk"js { Jojxf/ u/, dl:tisn] l;h{gfTds?kdf kof]u u/ / z/L/n] lgikIf?kdf kfl/>lds kbfg u/ eGg] ;'zK' t efj af]s]sf] x'G5 eGg] s'/fsf] /fdf];u“ x]Ssf

/flvG5 . o; ksf/sf] dflyNnf] txaf6 tNnf] txnfO{ ul/g] ;~rf/ jf ;Dafbn] ;Ë7gsf gLlt, sfg'g / sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogdf l;Ëf] hgzlQmsf] ;dembf/L / ;xsfo{sf] cToGt cgs"n kl/j]z tof/ x'G5 . ;a}eGbf pTs[i6 kltlqmofsf] >]0fLdf l;h{gfTds pQ]hgf -lqmol6e PS;fO6d]06_ /x]sf] 5 . o; lsl;dsf] kltlqmof hgfpg] cj;/ Hofb} b'ne{ ?kdf kfKt x'G5 . ;Ë7gsf] dflyNnf] txdf /x]sf] hgzlQm ljBf, al4 / ljj]sn] sfd ug,]{ Odfg / hdfgdf cl8u tyf dfgjLo ;+j]bgzLntfklt Hofb} ;r]t ePsf] { gn] cj:yfdf dflyaf6 tn emg]{ cfb]z÷lgb]z tnsf hgzlQmnfO{ l;h{gfTds pQ]hgfsf] cg'el" t ug]{ cj:yf kbfg ub{5 . of] cj:yf ;Ë7gdf k}bf x'g' eg]sf] ;Ë7gsf] g]tT[ jsf] ;Ifdtf pRr sf]6Lsf] x'g' xf] . o;/L v/faaf6 /fdf] tkm{sf kltlqmofx?sf] kl/rodflysf cg'R5]bdf k:t't ul/;s]kl5 ca g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs ;Ë7gdf s'g ksf/sf] kltlqmofsf] ar{:j 5 eGg]tkm{ cg'ejdf cfwfl/t eP/ ;dLIff ug'{ ;fGble{s x'g] 7fGb5' . g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs ;Ë7g gLlt, ljlw, of]hgf, ;Ë7g ;+/rgf, hgzlQm, ;xof]uL k"jf{wf/, jflif{s sfo{qmd, ah]6, sfo{ljlw, kljlw, cf}hf/ / ;do h:tf zf;gsf cËx?n] ;';lHht 5 . zf;gsf oL cËx?nfO{ ljlwsf] zf;g, kf/blz{tf, hjfkmb]xLtf, ;xeflutf, ;dfj]zLtfnufotsf ;'zf;gsf ljz]iftfx?n] ;hfpg] sfd klg ul/Psf] 5 . To;}n] sfuhdf x]bf{ ;fj{hlgs ;Ë7gn] pRr:t/sf] sfo{;Dkfbg ug{ s'g} s'/fsf] sdL 5 h:tf] nfUb}g . olb s]xL s'/fsf] sdL 5 eg] Tof] hgzlQmsf] dgf]jl[ Q -Pl§Ro'8_ ;“u ;DalGwt tTj sf] dfq sdL 5 h:tf] nfU5 . oxL dgf]jl[ Qsf sf/0f Jojxf/df ;d:of b]lvg] u/]sf 5g\ . pbfx/0fsf nflu ;fdfGo eGbf ;fdfGo sfd -h'g kb;f]kfgdf tNnf] txaf6} 6'lËg] vfnsf] 5_ df klg dflyNnf] txaf6 x:tIf]k x'g] kl/kf6Ln] ubf{ dflyaf6 lbOg] cfb]z÷lgb]z { gpk/ tNnf] txsf] kltlqmof cf}iftdf tNnf]:t/df ks6 x'g] u/]sf] kfOG5 . ;fj{hlgs ;Ë7gdf sfo{/t hgzlQmdf cfkm" kz+l;t x'g nf]e ug]{ t/ c?nfO{ kz+;f ug{ sGh'; ug]{ cfd :jefj ljBdfg 5 .

;sf/fTds kltlqmof hlgg] u/L ;~rf/ jf ;Dafb ug]{ cfbt a:g ;s]sf] 5}g . of] cj:yfn] ubf{ v/fj kltlqmof cfpg] cj:yfnfO{ lrg{ ;s]sf] kfO“b}g . ;fj{hlgs ;Ë7gdf /fhgLlts bnkltsf] kIfw/tf b]lvg] u/L cf}krfl/s?kdf ;+3÷;Ë7g lqmofzLn 5g\ . oBlk o:tf ;+3÷;Ë7gdf ;xeflutfsf lx;fjn] nf]cf]/ xfkmsf] dfq ;+nUgf /xG5 tfklg Ps k6s kIfw/tf ks6 eO;s]kl5 ck/ xfkm kf]lh;gdf k'Ubf ;d]t pQm kIfw/tfsf] kefj dgleq hLljt eO/xg] ePsfn] To;sf] c;/ ;fj{hlgs lhDd]jf/Ldf /x“bf;Dd kl/g} /xG5 . o;n] ubf{ ;Ë7gleq JolQmnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f p;sf] IfdtfeGbf klg kIfw/tfsf cfwf/df lgwf{/0f x'G5 . cfb]z lbg] / ux0f ug]a{ Lr /fhgLlts kIfw/tf km/s k/]sf] cj:yfdf /fdf] ;~rf/nfO{ klg g/fdf] ?kdf lng] cfdrng eO;s]sf] 5 . o; sf/0fn] klg kltlqmof :t/ dWod jf lgDgsf]l6d} kg]{ ub{5 . cfkm"nfO{ dg kg]{ s'/fn] cfkm" dfq rNg] xf] . c?nfO{ rnfpg t ;a}nfO{ dg kg]{ ;~rf/ jf ;Dafb x'g h?/L x'G5 . t/ Jojxf/df cfkm"nfO{ dg kg]{ s'/fn] g} c?nfO{ rnfpg vf]Hg] kj[lQn] klg kltlqmofx? ;sf/fTdstkm{ wNs]g ;s]sf] kfO“b}g . pNn]lvt sf/0fx?n] ubf{ g]kfnsf ;fj{hlgs ;Ë7gx?df dflysf] cfb]z÷lgb]z { gpk/ tNnf] txn] hgfpg] kltlqmofsf] ksf/ pT;fxa4{s 5}g . cf}iftdf cfb]zsf] ux0fzLntfpk/ ks6 x'g] kltlqmofx? dWod jf lgDgsf]l6sf 5g\ . d]/f] cfkm\gf] cg'ej s] 5 eg] dflyNnf] txaf6 dftxtnfO{ e]6g\ ' k5{, ;'Gg'k5{, a'em\gk' 5{ / cu'jfO{ ug{k' 5{ -n's, ln;g, ng{ P08 ln8_ eGg] ;+:sf/ a:g g;s]sf sf/0f /]l8d]8 kmd'n { faf6 rNg] rnfpg] u/]sf] cj:yf 5 . dflg;nfO{ clkn ug]{ z}nLn] ;Daf]wg ubf{ w]/}nfO{ dgk5{ t/ ODkf]h z}nLdf ;~rf/ jf ;Dafb ubf{ dgkb}g{ . dflyNnf] kbsfn] cx+efjsf ;fy ODkf]h z}nL kof]u ug]{ cfdcfbt b]lvPsfn] kltlqmofsf] :j?k pTs[i6 aGg ;ls/x]sf] kfO“b}g . oxL sf/0fn] ;Ë7gx? p2]Zo kflKtdf ;kmn x'g ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . ;Ë7gdf cfb]zsf] ux0fzLntf / kltlqmofsf] lgs} dxTj x'G5 . dflyNnf] txsf] ;~rf/klt tNnf] txsf] kltlqmof ;sf/fTds ePdf dfq ;Ë7gsf] pTkfbg / pTkfbsTj j[l4 x'g ;S5 . o; lgldQ ;Ë7gsf] kb;f]kfgdf /x]sfx?df cfb]zsf] ux0fzLntf / kltlqmofsf] dxTjsf af/]df /fdf] 1fg / ;Lk x'g kb{5 . lgoldtcWoog / klzIf0fsf dfWodaf6 1fgsf] gjLs/0f ub}h { fg'kg]{ cfjZostf 5 . t/ g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs ;Ë7gdf /x]sf] hgzlQm JolQmut pGgltsf nflu 1fg / ;Lkn] ltvfl/g hful/nf] eP klg ;fj{hlgs lxtsf nflu eg] pbf;Lg ePsf] kfOG5 . To;}n] cfb]zsf] ux0fzLntf / kltlqmofsf] :t/df ;'wf/ x'g ;s]sf] kfO“b}g . ctM of] ljifonfO{ uDeL/tfsf ;fy dgg ug{ h?/L b]lvG5 .

3f]/fxL–!$ nfO{ kmf]xf]/ a]rf}+ …kmf]xf]/ lbg';\ . d]/f] k};f vr{ x'g ;s]g . ut jif{ klg aRof] . of] jif{ klg cem} vr{ ePg .Ú 3f]/fxL–!$ sf cWoIf Pj+ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf jftfj/0f tyf ljkt ;ldltsf ;+of]hs zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] cfux ug'e { of] . dnfO{ of] lj1fkg gf}nf] nfUof] . d hnhnf art tyf ;xsf/L ;+:yf 3f]/fxL–!$ sf] !# cf}+ :yfkgf lbj; sfo{qmddf sNk' wd{zfnf uPsf] lyP“ . j8fsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] sfo{qmd eg]/ cWoIf 8f“uLn] ;Daf]wg ug'e { of]] . o;sf] dtnj @)&^ r}t !! ut] ns8fpg 3f]if0ffkZrft k'; @$ ut]sf] aLrdf Toqf sfo{qmd ul/Pg . eL8ef8 gug]{ dfGotfnfO{ cg'zfg agfof] . w]/} ;+Vofsf] pkl:yltdf ePsf]n] To;nfO{ of] gf} dlxgf cjlwsf] 7"nf] eGg'eof] .

Tolt 7"nf] sfo{qmddf Tolt ;fgf] s'/f u/] h:t} nfUYof] . …kmf6]sf sk8f, Knfli6s, l;;f, ltvf wfl/nf j:t'nufot kmf]xf]/hGo j:t' cnu–cnu 5'6o\ fP/ xfdLnfO{ lbg';\ .

JoSTofPsf], juL{s/0f u/]/ cnu– cnu kf/]sf] kmf]xf]/ xfdLnfO{ lbg';\ . tkfO“sf] 3/ 6f]ndf 5 eg] xfdL lsG5f}+ .Ú pxf“n] ut jif{ ;ft nfv ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]sf] vr{ x'g ;s]g . clxn] Ps nfv sd u/]/ 5 nfv ah]6 ljlgof]hg ePsf] 5 . cem} klg vr{ x'g ;s]g . o; jif{ hxf“–hxf“ kmf]xf]/ 5 vf]h]/ xfdLnfO{ lbg'; eGg'eof] . pxf“n] b'Mv JoQm ug'e { of] . j8fjf;Lklt u'gf;f] kf]Vg'eof] . To; ;“u} of]hgf ;kmn x'g] ck]Iff ug'e { of] . Tof] xndf ;xefuL pxf“sf ;dy{s z'elrGtss} afx'Notf lyof] . ef]6 gxfn]sf JolQm pkl:yt eP klg ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 ;dfg Jojxf/ ug'k{ 5{ . lgjf{lrt x'g g;3fPsfn] klg d]/} cWoIf xf] eg]/ Jojxf/ u/]sf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] cWoIf ;kmn eP hLt 7fGg] hdft lyof] . kmf]xf]/ lsGg] of]hgf eg] b'O{ jif{b]lv c;kmn x“b' } 5 . r'gfj lhtfof}+ . efjgf hf]l8Psf] 5 . of]ubfg k/]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] nufgL laluPsf] ;'Gg ;lsGg . c;Ifd ag]sf] ;xg ;lsGg . c;kmn ePkl5 cfkm\gf] dt v]/ uPsf] dx;'; x'G5 . abdf;L u/]kl5 xLgtfaf]w x'G5 . /fdf] sfd u/]sf] 5 eg]/ krf/ eP uf}/j nfU5 .

To;sf nflu of]hgf 5fGg]b]lv ;DkGg ug]; { Dd plrt tfnd]n x'gk' 5{ . vfg]df ;Gt'li6 gx'b“ f]/x]5 . ;/sf/df /x“bf gftfuf]tf / rfs/Laf6 lgo'lQm kfPsfx? ;a}eGbf a9L a]vz ' b]lvG5g\ . vfg kfP/ klg

cfTd;Gtf]if x'g] ;/sf/sf] lgufx kfpg]x? x'g\ . k'u]g . cln dfly nu]g . /fdf] 7fp“df kf/]g . dnfO{ ultnf] u/L x]/]g h:tf u'gf;} u'gf;f kf]V5g\ . ltgsf ultljlwn] c;kmn agfpg e"ldsf v]N5g\ . h;n] cfkm\gf] dflg;n] lht]sf] 5 eg]/ ua{ u5{g\ pgLx? x/ avt ;xof]u u5{g\ . st} nfesf] kb jf c? s'g} JolQmut :jfy{ /fVb}gg\ ltgn] ;/sf/ ;kmn agfp“5g\ . s]xL gkfPsf], cfz klg gu/]sf], cfkm\g} kf}/vn] af“r]sf] dtbftf cfkm\gf] ef]6 sfd nfu]s}df v'zL x'G5 . ;bf ;kmn /xf];\ eGg] sfdgf u/]sf] x'G5 . sltko cj:yfdf ;kmn agfpg] pkfo ghflgbf]/x]5 . afgL gk/]sfn] g;lsbf]/x]5 . gof“ sfd ePsfn] e]p kfpg l9nf] x'g] /x]5 . 3f]/fxL–!$ sf] kmf]xf]/ lsGg 5'6o\ fPsf] ah]6 o:t} sf/0fn] vr{ ePg . nuftf/ ah]6 5'6o\ fpg] vr{ gx'g] xf] eg] ah]6 ljlgof]hgdf kZg p7\5 . xfdLn] ghflgbf] lx;fjn] ;/sf/sfnfO{ c;kmn agfpg e"ldsf v]N5f}+ . ah]6 vr{ ug{ g;Sg] ;/sf/ c;kmn dflgG5 . ;d'bfodf klg cg]s kZg p75g\ . xfdf] 6f]ndf uf8L cfPg eg]/ u'gf;f] ug]x{ ?sf] ;+Vof 7"nf] 5 . j8fsf] k"jd{ f s6'jfvf]nfb]lv klZrd skf;Laluof;Dd k'Ubf ;a} 7fp“df lbglbg} ;/;kmfO uf8L hf“b}g . ahf/leq klg d'Vo af6f]x?df dfq} lbgx'“ k'U5 leqL uNnLx?df xKtf !% lbgdf uf8L hfg] xf] . pQ/df 9f]8]gL k'Ubf emg\ dfl;s Ps k6s ;/;kmfOsf] uf8L hfG5 . To;}n] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgdf sl7g 5 . To;sf] lgsf; hnfpg] xf] . vf]nfdf vTofpg] ul/G5 . s'nfdf aufOG5 . ljB'tsf] kf]ndf nu]/ 6';S' s a;flnG5 . sfGnfdf x'TofOG5 . lr/f 8fa/f vf]h]/ kmflnG5 . o:tf cg]sf+} pkfoåf/f kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 .

To;n] emg\ ;d:of a9fPsf] 5 . aufP/ v]tdf n}hfG5 afnL plAhg lbGg . uf8]sf] kmf]xf]/n] h+undf ?v la?jf x'ls{g lbGg . hnfPsf] Knfli6sn] jfo' kb"if0f x'G5 . ToxL v/fgLn] pdg glbP/ ?vf] af“emf] agfp“5 . w'jf“n] SofG;/nufot clt xflgsf/s /f]u pAhfpg] vt/f /xG5 . jfo' d08ndf kb"if0f a9fP/ kfgL gkg],{ cf“vf kfSg], 9'8L nfUg] nufot cg]sf+} ;d:of lgDTofp“5 .

To;}n] hnfpg', aufpg', k'g{' eGbf j8fnfO{ a]Rg] of]hgf cltpQd 5 . ljsl;t b]zsf] af/]df n]lvPsf] ;+:d/0fdf k9]sf] lyP“, n]vs / k':tssf] gfd ;lDemg ;lsg . To;df n]lvPsf] lyof]– xf]6ndf lbge/L vr{ ePsf t]nsf kf]sf

;f“emdf wf]O{ kvfnL ul/of] . ;/kmdf xfn]/ ;kmf u/]sf t]nsf kf]sfx? k6\ofP/ /flvof] . g]kfnaf6 ed0fdf uPsf tL n]vsn] cgf}7f] dfg]/ ;f]Wg'eof]– kmfn]sf t]nsf kf]sf lsg wg' x'G5 < of] ca s] sfd nfU5 / < To;sf] hjfkm kfpg'eof], of] kmfNg] xf] . wf]Pkl5 ef]ln laxfg lng cfpg] JolQmnfO{ n}hfg ;lhnf] x'G5 . xfdLn] kmfn]sf] j:t' n}hfg] dflg;n] xf] . uGxfpg], xftdf rk rk nfUg] l3gnfUbf j:t' lbP/ p;nfO{ b'Mv lbg x'Gg . To;kl5 tL n]vs Toxf“sf] ;+:sf/ / ;/;kmfOn] b+u kg'e { of] . csf] { k': tsdf s's'/ 8'nfpg n} hfg] k;+u lyof] . ;f“em laxfg xufpg n} hfg] s's'/ l;t Knfli6s klg nlubf] / x] 5 . s's'/ n] xUof] g} Ujfnfn] Knfli6sdf 6kf6k pv] g] { /x] 5g\ .

3/df jf tf] lsPsf] 7fp“df kmfN5g\ . s's'/ sf] dn rf} / df v'nf 5f] l8b} g . clg ;kmf x'g] / x] 5 . otf xfdf] g] kfndf sfnf] kq] ;8sdf xufpg nluG5 . vf] nfdf xufOG5 . cfkm\gf] s's'/ sf] u' l6Kg uf] ;f“nfO{ l3g nfUb} g hlt b] Vg] ko{6s Pj+ ofq' l3gfp“5g\ . To;f] xf] eg] cfkm"n] nufPsf / pafh] sf yfªgf, Knfli6s, h'Qf rKkn, l;;f cnu–cnu /fVg' emg ;lhnf] xf] . jif{df Ps k6s a] r] klg t eof] . kmf] xf] / s;} n] rf] nf{, x/fpnf eGg] 5} g . 8] 6 uP/ gf] S;fg klg x'“b} g . Ps b'O{ af] / f kmf] xf] / /fVg] 7fp“ gePsf 3/ klg 5} gg\ . ahf/df kf] ef8fdf a:g] x?

Pp6f sf] 7fdf a:5g\ . ufp“ j:tLdf v] tjf/L ePsfx?s} afx'Notf 5 . 3/sf] s/] ;f jf af/Lsf] 5] p 6'Kkfdf klg /fVg ;lsG5 . 6f] nel/sfn] Ps} lbg uf8L af] nfP/ kmf] xf] / a] r] eOxfNof] . ;lhnf] 5 o;/L n]Vg . j8fnfO{ ;lhnf] 5 kmf]x/ lsG5f}+ eg]/ cfx\jfg ug{ . kmf]xf]/ klg laSg] eg]kl5 lgs} pT;fxsf] s'/f xf] . ufxf] 5 a]Rg . To;}n] 3f]/fxL–!$ n] kmf]xf]/ lsGg vf]Hbf e]6fPg . t/ ;a}sf 3/df 5 .

6f]ndf 5 . af6f]df 5 . a]Rg nfos b]lvPg . p;f] eP ;a} gful/s ;d[4 5g\ kmf]xf]/ a]r]/ vfg] :t/sf sdhf]/ 5}gf}+ eGg] bDe xf] < k};f klg cfpg] jftfj/0f klg ;kmf x'g b'O{ xftdf n8\8' eg]/ a'em\g ;s]gf}+ . vfnL uf8L cfPg . kmf]xf]/ p7fPg . gu/kflnsf sd{rf/Ln] sfd} u/]gg\ . 7fn' eP . ltgsf] sfd a9fg]{ / kmf]xf]/ l6Kg] t xf] lg < o:t}–o:t} af]Ng cEo:t eof}+ . xfdLn] xfd} kmf]xf]/ kmfNg lxGtL dfGof}+ . csf{n] c~h'nLn] Ps l;tf] g5f]8]/ l6kf];\ eGg] rfx\of}+ . ToxL u/fpg vf]Hof}+ . h;n] ;/;kmfO sd{rf/L dflg; xf]Ogg\ h:tf] Jojxf/ eof] .

u

uf] ljGb v8\sf

kultzLn z}nL / ;dfgtfsf] Jojxf/ kmf]xf]/ lsga]raf6 z'? x'g]5 . olb 3f]/fxL !$ n] kmf]xf]/ lsGof] / j8fjf;Ln] a]r] eg] gf}nf] pbfx/0f aGg]5 . b]z e/sf dflg; kmf]xf]/ a]r]sf] / lsg]sf] x]g{ tyf l;Sg cfpg]5g\ . x/]s 3/x? w]/}sf nflu ;/;kmfO l;sfpg] ljBfno aGg]5g\ . j8f el/ Ps 3/ gla/fO{ nfu' u/]df b]ze/s} klxnf] / Jojl:yt j8f x'g;Sg]5 . kmf]xf]/ a]r]sf] k};fn] zf}rfnosf] xflk{s a; lsGg k'U5 . xft w'g] ;fa'g lnlSj8 cfpg] 5 . c? sdfO aRg] 5 . kmf]xf]/af6 k};f sdfpg] / ;kmf /xg] j8fjf;L eg]/ ;a}lt/ krf/ x'g]5 . b]ze/sf /]l8of] 6]lnlehgsf ;dfrf/ aGg] 5g\ . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf Jofks x'g]5 . j:tLel/ Ps 6'qmf kmf]xf]/ b]lvg]5}g . ;/;kmfO / ;'Gb/tf To;kl5 b]lvg]]5 . clg j8fjf;Lsf] OHht klti7f x\jfQ} a9\g]5 . 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/sf] g]tT[ j ug]{ cj;/ tyf dfg ;Ddfg kfp“5 . ;'Gb/ ?k ePsfn] ;]NkmL lvRg ToxL j8f /f]Hg]5g\ . ultnf km"n km'n]sf 3/, cf“ug / a/08fx? vf]hL–vf]hL lx8\g]5g\ . clxn] klg 3/sf 5tx?df kz:t t/sf/L / kmnkm"n 3f]/fxL–!$ d} 5 . hgr]tgf 6f]nsf x]d/fh a~hf8] nufot y'k}n] sf}zL v]tL ug'x{ G' 5 . o; If]qs} pbfx/0f aGg'ePsf] 5 .

To;;“u} c? w]/} 3/x?n] 5tel/ km"n km'nfPsf 5g\ . j8fcWoIf cfkm}n] uNg] kmf]xf]/af6 cfkm"n] vfg] t/sf/L pafHg' ePsf] 5 . ;8s lsgf/sf] vfnL hldgdf v]tL x'G5 . j8fn] w]/} s'/fsf] cu'jfO u/]sf] 5 . kmf]xf]/ a]Rg z'?jft u/]kl5 j8fn] csf]{ km8\sf] dfg]5 { . kmf]xf]/ a]r]df b]Vbf ;fgf] sfd, yf]/} d]xgt ;a}n] u/] k'Ug] t/ l;+u} j8fsf] lz/ p“rf] x'g]5 . To;}n] 3f]/fxL–!$ nfO{ kmf]xf]/ a]rf}+ .

CMYK

#

@)&& ;fn k'; @* ut] d+unjf/

(Jan.12, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;dfrf/

;'k/ lnusf] ejg cefjdf Ps ;o @^ ljBfyL{ Pp6} sf]7fdf gofF“ 3/ kfPkl5 lr8Ldf/ b+u 5gf]6kfls:tfg df g]kfnL v]nf8L c;kmn

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @& k'; . sf] xnk'/ sf ljgf] b lr8Ldf/ olta] nf v'zL x'g'x'G5 . sf] xnk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ xjNbf/k'/ sf ljgf] b kSsL 3/df a:g kfPkl5 v'zL x'g'ePsf] xf] . kb] z ;/sf/sf] e"ld Joj:yf, s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfnosf] hgtf cfjf; -lr8Ldf/_ sfo{qmdcGtu{t ljgf] bn] a/08f / zf} rfno;lxtsf] b'O{sf] 7] 3/ kfpg'ePsf] 5 . …klxnf df6f] sf] 3/ lyof] . ;/sf/n] kSsL 3/ agfOlbof] Ú– ljgf] bn] eGg'eof] – …xfdL v'zL 5f} + . kSsL 3/df a:g kfPsf 5f} + .Ú l87f/fd lr8Ldf/sf 5 kl/jf/ df6f] sf] 3/df a:y] . ;/sf/n] kSsL 3/ agfOlbPkl5 l87f/fdsf kl/jf/ gof“ 3/df ;/] sf 5g\ . 5f] / L /] ZdL eGg'x'G5– …kSsL 3/ ldNof] . w] / } ;'lj:tf eof] . v'zL 5f} + .Ú kb] z

;/sf/n] ljgf] b / l87f/fdsf] 6f] ndf !% j6f 3/ agfOlbPsf] 5 . j8f g+= !$ d} yk !( j6f 3/ alg;s] sf 5g\ . zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg sfof{no af“s] sf] dftxtdf o:tf 3/ ag] sf 5g\ . sfof{nosf kd'v /fdcf>o zfxn] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷&& df lr8Ldf/nfO{ ^! j6f 3/ agfOlbPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/, sf] xnk'/ sf] j8f g+= !@ df #$ j6f, !$ gDa/df !% j6f / !% gDa/df !@ j6f 3/ alg;s] sf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷&& df ;+3Lo ;zt{ cg'bfgtkm{ $# j6f 3/ ag] sf 5g\ . sf] xnk'/ sf] j8f g+= # df kf“rj6f, j8f g+= !@ df !) j6f, j8f g+= !# df @* j6f 3/ ag] sf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* sf nflu j8f g+= !@ df !! j6f 3/ agfpg] ;Demf} tf ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdcGtu{t cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ df ##

j6f 3/ ag] sf lyP . j8f g+= !% df !$ / j8f g+= !$ df !( 3/ /x] sf 5g\ . zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg sfof{no, af“s] sf kd'v zfxn] af“s] / alb{ofdf kb] z hgtf cfjf; ;dGjo ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ Ps xhf/ #& / k'/ fgf] ;+3Lo sfof{noaf6 lgdf{0ffwLg cf7 ;o @( j6f u/L Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o ^^ j6fdWo] Ps xhf/ tLg ;o %% j6f 3/ alg;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . zfxsf cg';f/, cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷&& df kb] z ;/sf/sf] e"ld Joj:yf, s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfnosf] hgtf cfjf; -lr8Ldf/_ sfo{qmdcGtu{t &! j6fdWo] ^! j6f ;Demf} tf eP/ sfd ;lsPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] Pp6f 3/ agfpg tLg nfv #^ xhf/ ?k} of“ lbPsf] lyof] . sf] xnk'/ sf] j8f g+= !$ df ag] sf 3/x? cfOtaf/ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

…r'gfj x'G5, 9'Ss eP/ krf/ k;f/df h'6\g';\Ú o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @& k'; . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ /fKtL ufp“kflnsf ;+u7g sld6Ln] cu'jf sfo{stf{ e] nf ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . g] skfsf lhNnf ;b:o tyf ufp“ ;+u7g sld6Lsf O~rfh{ ls/0f e08f/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf s] GbLo ;b:o Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf e] nf ePsf] xf] . e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kd'v cltly rf} w/Ln] kf6L{ cWoIf tyf kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ;+;b lj36g u/] / b] znfO{ lgsf; lbg] sfd u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …r'gfjdf hfg] lg0f{o s;/L clwgfosjfbL x'G5 < kZg ub{} rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …nf] stGqnfO{

alnof] agfpg r'gfjn] d2t u5{ . r'gfj x'G5 . 9'Ss eP/ krf/k;f/df h'6\g clkn u5{' .Ú sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly kb] z;ef ;b:o tyf g] skfsf s] GbLo ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] ;/sf/n] hgkIfLo sfd ug{ yfn] sf] emf] sdf kf6L{leqaf6} u'6aGbL u/] / kwfdGqLnfO{ 3] / f xfn] kl5 afWo eP/ ;+;b lj36g ug{'kg{] cj:yf cfPsf] :ki6 kfg{'eof] . …kltkIf kf6L{af6 xf] Og cfkm\g} kf6L{af6 3] / faGbL u/] / sfd ug{ lbOPgÚ– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …hgtfdf hfg] lg0f{o pQd lg0f{o xf] . kf6L{ / r'gfj lrGx xfdf] xf] .Ú csf{ s] GbLo ;b:o tyf kb] z;ef ;b:o ;/:jtL uf} tdn] k6s–k6s ;/sf/sf] / kf6L{sf] g] t[Tj u/] sfx?s} kb nf] n'ktfsf sf/0f b] zdf /fhgLlts ;+s6 pTkGg ePsf]

atfpg'eof] . …kr08 b'O{–b'O{ k6s kwfgdGqL eO;Sg'eof] . dfwj g] kfn, emngfy vgfn klg kf6L{sf] g] t[Tj ;“u} ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj ug{'eof] . clxn] klg pxf“–x?nfO{ g} rflxof] /] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s] xL cj;/jfbL g] tfx?sf] sf/0f clxn] sf] ;+s6 pTkGg ePsf] xf] .Ú cu'jf sfo{stf{ e] nfnfO{ g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o tyf ndxL gu/kflnsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, lhNnf ;b:o tyf ndxL gu/ ;xO~rfh{ gf/fo0f l8;L 5DkfnLnufotsf jQmfx?n] ;Daf] wg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . g] skfsf lhNnf ;b:o lvdaxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ufp“kflnsf ;+u7g sld6Lsf ;lrj 6f] kaxfb'/ emf“qmLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

sf7df8f} +, @& k'; -/f;;_– kfls:tfg ;'k/ lnu -lkP;Pn_ sf] 8«fkm\6df k/] sf g] kfnL v] nf8L 5gf] 6df c;kmn ePsf 5g\ . kfls:tfgdf cfOtaf/ /flt ePsf] 5gf] 6df 8«fkm\6df k/] sf g] kfnsf !) v] nf8LdWo] sf] xL klg 5gf] 6df kg{ ;s] gg\ . ;g\ @)@! sf nflu ePsf] 5gf] 6df g] kfnL v] nf8LnfO{ cfa4 ug{ s'g} klg 6f] nLn] OR5f b] vfPgg\ . g] kfnaf6 k"j{sKtfg kf/; v8\sf, ;GbLk nfld5fg] , bLk] Gbl;+x P] / L, 1fg] Gb dNn, s/0f s] ;L, s'zn dNn, cljgfz af] xf] / f, kjg

;/f{km, ;'jf; vs'/ ] n / cfl;km z] v lkP;Pnsf] 8«fkm\6df k/] gg\ . 8«fkm\6df @) b] zsf rf/ ;oeGbf a9L v] nf8L k/] sf lyP . g] kfnL v] nf8L cnu–cnu ;d"xdf 8«fkm\6df k/] sf lyP . nfld5fg] ;a} eGbf dx+uf] Kn] l6gd >] 0fLdf tyf cGo gf} v] nf8L l;Ne/ >] 0fLdf 8«fkm\6df k/] sf lyP . ut jif{sf] lkP;Pndf klg g] kfnsf cf7 v] nf8L 8«fkm\6df k/] sf lyP . clGtd ;dodf sf] xL klg g] kfnL v] nf8L lkP;Pnsf nflu 5gf] 6 x'g ;s] gg\ .

8fOgflds dN6L lahg];sf] ;fwf/0f;ef

3f] / fxL, @& k'; -o';_– 8fOgflds dN6L lahg] ; bfª kflnn] kYfd jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !& u} / fufp“df /x] sf] kflnn] df] xgaxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;fwf/0f;ef u/] sf] xf] .

Ps jif{ klxn] :yfkgf ePsf] kflnn] Jofj;flos?kdf sfutL v] tL, s] / f v] tL, df5fkfng, e} +;Lkfng, kf8f kfng, a6\6fO{ kfng, xf“; kfng ub{} cfPsf] 5 .

Joj;fonfO{ a9fp“b} cl3 a9] sf] kflnn] oxL jif{b] lv s8sgfy s'v'/ fsf] Jofj;flos kfng z'? ug{] u/L vf] / lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x] sf] kflnsf ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o o'j/fh kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

b'O{ ljufx kf“‘r s6\7f hldg lnhdf lnP/ ;~rfng ePsf] kflndf ljleGg k] zfdf cfa4 #) hgf o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 . ;fwf/0f;efn] df] xgaxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo ;~rfns ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;~rfns ;ldltdf o'j/fh kf} 8] n, v'zn/fh ;'j] bL, dbg s] ;L, s] zj wfdL, dfgs'df/ /fgf, Zofd yfkf, o'j/fh yklnof / gjLg kf] v] n rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efn] ;Nnfxsf/df v8fgGb vgfn, lvdaxfb'/ clwsf/L / r] taxfb'/ /fx'nfO{ rog u/] sf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efn] ;b:ox?af6 kTo] s dlxgf kf“r ;o ?k} of“ p7fpg] u/L 8fOgflds art sf] if;d] t :yfkgf u/] sf] 5 .

/fKtLdf v]ns"b kltof]lutf z'?

q tLy{/ fh 1jfnL au/fk'/ , @& k'; . nfu"kbfy{ b'Jo{;g Tofuf} + v] ns"bdf nfuf} + eGg] gf/fsf ;fy /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ df v] ns"b kltof] lutf z'? ePsf] 5 . df3L kj{sf] cj;/df v] ns"b kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] j8f ;lrj d+unk;fb rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljutsf] jif{ h:t} k'?if tyf dlxnf elnjn tyf km"6jn kltof] lutf cfof] hgf u/L gof“ v] nf8L pTkfbg tyf

Ifdtf klxrfgsf nflu j8fn] kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ub} { cfPsf] j8fWoIf a] bk;fb rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . ;f] daf/ /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] v] ns"b kltof] lutf pb\3f6g ub} { zf/Ll/s :km"lt{sf nflu v] ns"b ckl/xfo{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . j8f g+= ^ sf] au/fk'/ , ;u/fk'/ , eujfgk'/ , kTy/u9jf / dem] l/of ufp“sf !% j6f v] n ;d"xsf] ;xeflutf 5 . kltof] lutfdf ljhoL ;d"xnfO{ gub, kdf0fkq / lzN8 kbfg ul/g] 5 .

3f] / fxL, @& k'; -o';_– /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] hdf lk– l8Knf] df Og ;e{] Ol~hlgol/ª / lk–l8Knf] df Og l;len Ol~hlgol/ª sfo{qmddf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?sf nflu tLg lbg] ;DklQ d"Nof+sg tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly kf] v/f ljZjljBfnosf lj1fg tyf kljlw ;+sfosf k"j{l8g 8f= uf] ljGbk;fb nfld5fg] n] cfkm"df ePsf] ;Lksf] kof] u u/] / dfq /f] huf/L l;h{gf ug{ ;lsg] eGb} ljBfyL{nfO{ cfkm} cu;/ eP/ d] xgt ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] kfljlws lzIff cfkm} df ;+j] bgzLn lzIff ePsf] n] Wofgk"j{s cWoog

u/L sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] . /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] hsf lklG;kn /] zd lu/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf sn] h Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf Pj+ kaGw lgb{] zs eLd;] g lu/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f klzIfs dfwj clwsf/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf sn] hsf lgb{] zs dw';"bg a} B, ljO{ l;lensf Ps] 8] lds sf] l8{g] 6/ afa'/ fd hf] zL, ljl;P sfo{qmd sf] l8{g] 6/ ljZjaGw' yfkf, aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf ;jOl~hlgo/ sdn af] x/fnufot lzIfs, sd{rf/Lx?sf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

:yfgLoåf/f j8fWoIfnfO{ 1fkgkq /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ªdf ;DklQ d"Nof+sg tflnd

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , @& k'; . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–* sf j8fWoIfnfO{ :yfgLon] ljleGg dfu /fVb} kf“ra'“b] 1fkgkq a'emfPsf 5g\ . cZjf/f ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] ;xof] u tyf uf} / L 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] cfof] hgfdf ;fd'bflos ljsf;df :yfgLo ;/sf/ / gful/ssf] e"ldsf ljifos cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf pgLx?n] 1fkgkq a'emfPsf x'g\ . 7fp“sf] b[li6sf] 0fn] ;'ud eP klg ljsf;sf] b[li6sf] 0fn] k5fl8 k/] sf] atfp“b} 1fkgkqdf ul/a, blnt tyf

hghfltsf] afx'Notf ePsfn] cfocfh{gd'vL ;Lkd"ns tflndsf] Joj:yf, ;8s, ljB't, vfg] kfgLnufotsf dfux? ;d] l6Psf 5g\ . ;f] cj;/df af] Nb} kd'v cltly tyf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–* sf j8fWoIf j] baxfb'/ s] ;Ln] gful/s / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;dGjodf dfq} x/] s If] qsf] ljsf; x'g] atfp“b} hgtfsf cfwf/e"t dfux?nfO{ cfufdL lbgdf k"/ f ub} { hfg] klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . cfkm' hgtfsf] sfd ug{ cfPsf] pNn] v ub} { j8fWoIf s] ;Ln] j8fsf] If] q 7"nf] ePsfn] cfjZostfsf cfwf/df of] hgfx? ;DkGg ug] {

vf}/fxf afaf wfld{s :yndf 306L cgfj/0f

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

l;;xlgof, @& k'; . wfld{s ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf nflu l;;xlgof pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3åf/f vf} / fxf afaf wfld{s:yndf 306L cgfj/0f ul/Psf] 5 . wfld{s :yfgsf] ka4{g u/f+} :yfgLo:t/sf ko{6sLo:ynsf] ljsf; u/f+} eGg] p2] Zon] /fKtL ufp“kflnsf–% sfnfkfgLdf kg] { vf} / fxf afaf wfld{s :yndf !% lsnf] sf] 306L /flvPsf] xf] . l;;xlgofsf] dxTjk"0f{ :ynsf] ?kdf /x] sf] vf} / fxf afaf wfld{s ko{6sLo :ynsf] ljsf; tyf krf/ k;f/ ug] { p2] Zon] ;f] If] qnfO{ yk cfsif{s agfpg 306L /flvPsf] l;;xlgof pBf] u CMYK

jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf zfGt/fh e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf hubDafs'df/L rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lktnsf] 306L cgfj/0f sfo{qmddf cfufdL lbgdf ;f] If] qsf] ljsf;df :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;xof] u /xg] j8f g+= % sf cWoIf uf] j4{{g /fjtn] atfpg'eof] . l;;xlgof pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] vf} / fxf afaf wfld{s ko{6sLo :ynsf] ljsf;sf nflu :yfgLo ;xof] ubftf, wfld{s AolQmTj, ;+3;+: yfx?sf] ;xof] udf dlGb/ lgdf{0f, kf] v/L lj:tf/, lkslgs:ynsf] ljsf;, lkpg] kfgLsf] Aoj:yf ug{ ;kmn ePsf] dxf;lrj O{Zj/L clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

atfpg'eof] . hgtf hfu?s gx'“bf;Dd s'g} klg ;dfhsf] ljsf; gx'“g] atfp“b} cWoIf s] ;Ln] :yfgLox?nfO{ klg ;xof] uL aGg cfux ug'{eof] . uf} / L 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf tf/faxfb'/ a:g] tsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf /] l8of] ks[lt PkmPdsf :6] zg Dofg] h/ cf] k] Gb a:g] t, cd[tk'/ ;fdflhs pBdL ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf 6] sgfy s“j/, cZjf/f ;fdbflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf ;'/ df a:g] t, cZjf/f vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;ldltsf pkfWoIf odaxfb'/ ljs, /fi6«;] js sd{rf/L dbg a:g] tnufotn] cf–cfkm\gf wf/0ff /fv] sf lyP .

kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/ /f]u ljz]if1===

8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] 3f]/fxLdf -kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz] if1 pkrf/ ;] jf df3 !@ ut] dfq_ wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / rlr{t 6] lnlehg NVT 2 af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] åf/f oxL df3 !@ ut] cfOtjf/sf lbg r] shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k] 6;DaGwL M Uofli6«s, cDnlkQ, hG8L;, sf] nfOl6;, ckr, slAhot nufot cGo k] 6;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . bL3{/ f] ux? M lkgf;, kfON;, dw'd] x, pRr /Qmrfk, o"l/s Pl;8, bd, jfy nufot ;Dk"0f{ bL3{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . kfON; M slxn] kvnf, slxn] slAhot, k] 6 km'Ng] , u'b\åf/df df;' b] lvg] , lb;f a:bf /ut aUg] , b'Vg] , ;'lgg] , lrnfpg] cflb ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm:6'nf M u'bf d'vdf 3fp, vl6/f cfpg] , lb;f ubf{ b'Vg] , lkk lg:sg] , kf] Ng] , slAhot x'Fbf cToflws b'vfO{ x'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm;/ M dnåf/df lr/f k/] sf] 3fp b] lvg] , lb;f;Fu /ut b] lvg] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/;'q ljlwåf/f lagf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M -oxL df3 !@ ut] -laxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd ._

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

q b'uf{ lj;L ;Nofg, @& k'; . ;Nofgsf] lqe'jg hgtf dflj Ro'/ fdf ljBfyL{sf] rfk j9] kl5 k9fpg] sIff sf] 7f cefj ePsf] 5 .

Pp6} sIffdf Ps ;o @% ljBfyL{ /fv] / k9fpg] u/] sf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . Pp6f a] ~rdf 5hgf / sIffdf Ps ;o @% ljBfyL{ /fVg] ul/Psf] 5 . sIff ^ df (^, sIff & df Ps ;o cf7, * sIffdf Ps ;o gf} hgfnfO{ sf] 7f cefjn] Pp6} sf] 7fdf /fv] / k9fpg'k/] sf] ljBfnosf

kwfgfWofks u'dfgl;+x lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sIff ( df b'O{ ;o !) hgf ljBfyL{ /x] sf] / ;] S;g agfO sIff ;~rfng ubf{ lzIfs cefj eP/ k7gkf7gdf ;d:of ePsf] kc lji6sf] egfO 5 . :yfgLo tx, kb] z ;/sf/ / ;+3Lo ;/sf/;“u ljBfyL{sf] rfknfO{ dWogh/ u/L ejg dfu ubf{ kof{Kt ;xof] u gkfOPsf] lji6sf] egfO 5 . sIff !! / !@ nfO{ 5tdf /fv] / k9fpg] ul/Psf] 5 . kflj txdf c+u] hL dfWodaf6 k9fO ;~rfng ubf{ tNnf] sIffx?df ;d] t ljBfyL{ rfk a9] sf] 5 .

rfn' z} lIfs;qdf Ps xhf/ Ps ;o ljBfyL{ ljBfnodf 5g . csf] {tkm{ kfljlws wf/ afnlj1fgsf] nflu kof] uzfnf sf] 7f gx“'bf ;d] t ljBfyL{sf] kof] ufTds sfo{df sl7gfO ePsf] lzIfs j;Gt k/fh'nLn] atfpg'eof] . ljBfnosf] ;d:oftkm{ s;} n] rf;f] glbPsf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ltnf/fd j'9fsf] egfO 5 . ljBfyL{sf] rfkcg';f/ ;] S;g ljefhg u/L k9fp“bf lzIfs cefj /x] sf] n] Pp6} sIffdf Ps ;o @% a9L ljBfyL{ /fv] / k7gkf7g ug'{k/] sf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

lhNnf aflx/af6} NofOP bfªdf t?n

q uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, @& k'; . k"jL{ t/fO{af6 l/hfn ;Knfo;{ 3f] / fxL ;AhLd08Lsf lji0f'k;fb l/hfnn] %) SjLG6n 3/ t?n Nofpg'eof] . pxf“n] k] 6Ldf Kofs u/] / ?s'd, ;'v] {tnufot kxf8L lhNnfdf k7fpg'eof] . oxf“sf] d08LnfO{ cfjZos kg] { t?n csf] { n6 dufpg'eof] . o;} u/L u~hL b] pv'/ Laf6 cfPsf] l/hfnsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ u~hL aflx/af6 dufpg' kb} {g . 3/ t?n klg oxf“sf] ahf/sf nflu s] xL dfqfdf pTkfbg x'G5 . oxL+sf] pTkfbgn] df3 agfpg] t?n k"/ f ug{ clxn] ;Dd ;s] sf] 5} g . ut jif{ 3f] / fxL–!* lbbLjlxgL 6f] nsf ljZj/fh /fjtn] Ps SjLG6n a9L 3/ t?n a] Rg'ePsf] lyof] . o; jif{ vGg] hf“u/ klg nfu] sf] 5} g . pxf“sf cg';f/ kmn ;fgf] 5 . vg] / b'Mv u/] sf] p7\nf h:tf] nfu] g . lxp“bel/ kfgL gkgf{n] ultnf] kmn nfu] g . cfsfzsf] kfgLdf

la?jf===

ul/PsfdWo] rf/ xhf/a9L la?jf 3f;, kmn, sf7, bfp/f pkef] u ug] { cj:yfdf /x] sf] ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf cWoIf nf] saxfb'/ /f] sf atfpg'x'G5 . cWoIf /f] sfn] eGg'eof] – …cdnf, x/f] {, a/f] { h:tf h8La'6Lx? kmNg yfn] sf 5g\ .Ú ;fd'bflos jgsf k"j{cWoIf b'uf{axfb'/ vqLsf cg';f/ ;fd'bflos jgdf la?jf /f] k] kl5 ;fn khfltsf la?jf a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . ;fd'bflos jgsf] vfnL If] q cltqmd0f x'gaf6 ;d] t ar] sf] 5 . ;fd'bflos jg btf{k"j{ vfnL If] q sl/a cf7 x] S6/ /x] sf] df xfn la?jf /f] k0fkl5 ca eg] Ps x] S6/ dfq} vfnL If] q /x] sf] cWoIf /f] sfn] atfpg'eof] .

8f“8fdf dfq} xf] Og t'n;Lk'/ gof“ a;kfs{b] lv blIf0ftkm{sf] au/df ;d] t :yfgLox?n] j[Iff/f] k0f u/L jg tof/ kf/] sf 5g\ . ;d'bfo:t/af6 la?jf /f] k0f eO{ ;+/ If0f x'g' jftfj/0fLo kIfaf6 dfq} ;sf/fTds geO{ pkef] Qmfx?sf] cfly{s kIf;d] t ;an x'g] lahf} / L ;jl8lehg jg sfof{nosf ;xfos jg clws[t sdn k'g atfpg'x'G5 . l8lehg jg sfof{non] ] of] jif{ @@ j6f ;fd'bflos jgsf] Ps ;o ^)

hn / dn b'a} x'G5 . lxp“bel/sf] v8] / Ln] t?n df] 6fpg kfPg . o;k6ssf] v8] / Ln] g kmNg kfof] g t kf] l6nf] bfgf nfUg lbof] eGg'x'G5 dx/f Puf] e] 6sf bf] 0faxfb'/ dx/f . pxf“sf cg';f/ u~hL t?n klg dl;gf–dl;gf ;] nf 5g\ . nfdf l;ln{Ss k/] sf ;] nf 5fgL–5fgL d08Laf6} lsGg'eof] . cl3Nnf] ;fn ufp“‘df kz:t kfOGYof] . o;k6s af“emf] df/] / t?n /f] k] sfn] cfkm"n] vfg] ;d] t pTkfbg u/]gg\ . o;k6s a'6jn, wgu9L tyf gf/fo0f3f6af6 3/ t?n cfPsf] 3f] / fxL ;AhLd08Lsf

cWoIf u'nfd /;'nsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3/ t?n w] / } aflx/af6 cfPsf] 5 . u~hL t?n b] pv'/ L / xfk'/ lt/sf] 5 . ut jif{eGbf dl;gf] ;] nf ePsfn] pTkfbgsf] dfqf 36] sf] 5 . pTkfbg 36\bf d"No a9] sf] 5 . oxf“sf] pTkfbg u~hL t?nsf] d"No clxn] kf] xf/ eGbf a9L 5 . df3sf nflu t?n clgjfo{ h:t} xf] . r] nLa] 6L k'Hg] b] lv lnP/ t?n pkxf/ lbg] rng 5 . o;/L clgjfo{ rflxg] t?n eg] oxf“s} Jofj;flos v] tL aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . aflx/af6} cfk"lt{ x'G5 .

x] S6/ If] qkmndf Ps nfv gAa] xhf/ la?jf /f] k0f u/] sf] jg sfof{non] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ljutsf jif{df la?jf ;+/ If0f gePsf] u'gf;f] cfPkl5 l8lehg sfof{noaf6 kToIf lgu/fgLdf la?jf /f] lkPsf] lyof] . sfof{non] of] jif{ !% xhf/ dfnfu] 8L, Ps nfv l6d'/ / kf“r xhf/ lrp/Lsf la?jf ;fd'bflos jgsf pkef] Qmfx?nfO{ ljt/0f u/] sf] lyof] . sf7 khfltsf b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ la?jf ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . bfª lhNnfdf rf/ ;oa9L ;fd'bflos jgx? /x] sf 5g\ .

klg pkef] Qmf, sfof{no / sd{rf/L ;lRrg g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . cem :yfgLo ;/sf/ lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?sf] ;/sf/ /x] sfn] klg oxf“ of] hgf lgdf{0fdf /fhgLlts tj/n] lx;fjlstfj ul/g] ePsfn] klg pkef] Qmfx? ;lRrg g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . s;nfO{ lgod < …pkef] Qmf ;ldlt /fhgLlts bnsf] eft[ ;+u7g h:t} x'G5g\ . hxf“ bnLo efua08fdf kbflwsf/L /flvPsf] x'G5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] of] hgf 5gf] 6sf] ldlt tf] s] sf] x'G5 . ldltleq of] hgf 5gf] 6df k/] sf x'G5g\ t/ ;Demf} tf / ;DkGg ldlt tf] lsb} g . h;nfO{ hlxn] dg nfU5 plxn] cfp“5g\ . c;f/leq ;Sg] xf] eGg] ;f] rfO pkef] Qmfdf klg x'G5 . sd{rf/LnfO{ klg pxL xf] t/ ;/sf/n] ljsf; lgdf{0fnfO{ ;dodf ;DkGg ug{, u'0f:t/Lo ljsf; ug{ ;Demf} tf lglZrt ldlt tf] Sg] / ;dodf of] hgf ;Demf} tf geP pQm of] hgf pQm cf=j= leq lgdf{0f gx''g] u/L gLlt lgod agfpg ;s] , k"jf{Wff/ ljsf;sf] :j?k g} km] l/g ;S5Ú– /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf of] hgf dxfzfvf kd'v s'n/fh s'dfnn] eGg''eof] – …pkef] Qmfx?sf] nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f ljsf; lgdf{0f tf] lsPsf] ;dodf ;Demf} tf x'g ;s] sf] 5} g .Ú

of]hgf===

/ sfof{nodf of] hgf lgdf{0fsf] rfk, pkef] Qmfn] klg xtf/df sfd ug{] , sd{rf/Ln] klg xtf/df, g /fdf] ;“u of] hgf cg''udg ug{ kfOG5 . g hf“r, Ps k6sdf ;a} sfd Eofpg'k5{ . h;n] ubf{ c;f/] sfd / xtf/] hf“rsf] e/df of] hgf kf; ug{'kg{] afWotf k5{Ú– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf k"jf{wf/ dxfzfvfsf lgldQ kd'v ;"o{axfb'/ /fjtn] eGg'eof] – …g pkef] Qmf ;lRrP, g sfof{no, ljsf; of] hgfsf] sfd pxL kf/fdf rln/x] sf] 5 .Ú :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ljsf; of] hgfsf nflu gof“ gLlt agfpg g;Sbf

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(Jan 12, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com

cfo'j]{b pkrf/sf nflu cf/f]Uo ;]jf s]Gb

;xsf/L cfly{s / ;fdflhs /fli6«o Pstf lbj;df sfo{qmd ;d[l4sf] cfwf/M rf}w/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

xfk'/ ] , @& k'; . cfo'j] {b lrlsT;f k4ltdfkm{t\ pkrf/ ug{ aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf gful/s cf/f] Uo ;] jf s] Gb ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–^ sf} lznfk'/ df kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;xof] udf gful/s cf/f] Uo ;] jf s] Gb ;~rfngdf cfPsf] xf] . /fKtL cfo'j] {b lrlsT;fno t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v 8f= dbgs'df/ la;Lsf] cWoIftfdf s] Gbsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . c:ktfnsf] pb\3f6g ub} { aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] nn] cfo'j] {b lrlsT;f k4ltdfkm{t pkrf/sf] yfngL u/] sf] df v'zL AoQm ug{'eof] . ;+3Lo / kb] z ;/sf/n] c:ktfn lgdf{0f tyf ;~rfngsf nflu kof; u/] sf] eGb} ;] jf s] Gbdfkm{t gful/sn] kmfObf lng'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 aaO{ ufp“kflndf ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] ;xof] udf !% z} øofsf] c:ktfn x+;k'/ df d+l;/ !% ut]

u9jf, @& k'; . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf s] GbLo ;b:o zfGtf rf} w/Ln] ;xsf/L ;+: yf dfgj hLjgsf] cfly{s / ;fdflhs ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jfl:yt d~h/L dlxnf ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] bf] ;f] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef pb\3f6g ub} { rf} w/Ln] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . dlxnfx?nfO{ ;+: yfut9+un] ;fdflhs If] qdf cufl8 a9\g lgs} r'gf} tL ePsf] eGb} of] r'gf} tLnfO{ ;fdgf ub} { ;xsf/Lsf] dfWodaf6 cufl8 a9] df hLjgdf cfly{s / ;fdflhs r] tgfdf ;d[l4 Nofpg ;lsg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dlxnfx?df Odfgbfl/tf x'g] ePsf] n] s'g} klg ;fdflhs If] qdf cufl8 a9\g k'?ifnfO{

lznfGof; ul/Psf] lyof] . To;} u/L xfk'/ ] df kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;xof] udf ljz] if1 :jf:Yo ;] jf;lxtsf] c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf] tof/L ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf ;fljqfs'df/L las, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t eLids'df/ dNn, j8fWoIf gGbnfn cf] nL, g] skfsf lhNnf ;b:o ltnsaxfb'/ s] ;L, :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v x] d/fh cf] nL, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf j8f ;efklt l8NnLaxfb'/

v8\sf, :yfgLo kbLk s] ;Ln] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . cf/f] Uo ;] jf s] Gbdf b'O{ slj/fh / Pshgf sfof{no ;xof] uLsf] b/aGbL /x] sf] 5 . s] Gbdfkm{t\ $) ksf/sf cf} iflw ljt/0f ug] { Aoj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . j8fWoIf /fdaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f 8f= s} nfz Gof} kfg] n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

;sf/fTds sd{n] ;Eo ;dfh lgdf{0f M 8fFuL j8f:t/Lo df3 ldng sfo{qmd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, @& k'; . n'lDagL kb] z;ef ;b:o cd/axfb'/ 8f“uLn] ;a} wd{sf] ;f/ Pp6} /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;j{] Zj/L b] jL dlGb/ k'gM lgdf{0f tyf d"lt{ :yfkgfsf nflu ;j{] Zj/L b] jL kf~rfog dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cfof] hgfdf ;f] djf/b] lv 3f] / fxL–!) gf/fo0fk'/ df z'? ePsf] >Ldb\efujt wgwfGofrn lj/f6 ;Ktfx 1fg dxfo1 pb\3f6g ub{} o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs kljqf nfld5fg] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly 8f“uLn] wd{n] eGbf klg ;sf/fTds sd{n] ;a} kltsf] cfTdLotf, ;b\efj / ;xsfo{ hf] 8\g ;s] c;n / ;Eo ;dfh lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . h;n] ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts / wfld{s PstfnfO{ hf] 8\b} ;sf/fTds ;dfh lgdf{0fdf 7"nf] 6] jf k''¥ofpg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] cfWoflTds 1fg, lj1fg / kof{j/0f hf] l8g

g;s] vfnL Tof] cfWoflTds sd{sf08Ldf dfq} ;Lldt x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . k"j{hx? cfWoflTds r] t j} 1flgso'Qm /x] sfn] cfWofTds 1fg lj1fg;“u} hf] 8\b} ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu kof] u ug{ ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ufO{nfO{ lxGb" wdf{jnDjLx? dftfsf ?kdf k'H5g, j} 1flgsx? ufO{sf] lk;fjdf s] xL cf} ifwLo u'0f e] 6fp“5g\ . h;nfO{ km\o'hg u/L wd{ / sd{ ldnfpg ;lsG5 . h;nfO{ ;d[l4;“u hf] 8\g ;lsG5 .Ú sfo{qmdddf dxfo1sf kd'v jfrs cd[tz/0f b] jfrfo{, ;j{] Zj/L 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf lzlz/ nD;fnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ blw/fd zdf{ e08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 sfo{qmd z'? ePsf] lyof] . dxfo1sf] kd'v jfrssf ?kdf cd[tz/0f b] jfrfo{, ;xjfrsdf gj/fh kf} 8] n / pkjfrsdf lji0f'k;fb uf} td /xg'ePsf] 5 . dxfo1 df3 $ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 .

hgefjgf ;fd'bflos jgsf] :yfkgf lbj; 3f] / fxL, @& k'; -o';_– ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x 3f] / fxL–& n] 3';fdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L @! cf} + :yfkgf lbj; dgfPsf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf vf] k] Gb/fh zdf{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf eLdksfz v8\sfsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;fd'bflos jgsf] If] qdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v] n] sf] eGb} rf/hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;Ddflgt x'g] x?df ;f] xL ;fd'bflos jgsf k"j{;b:o /fdbf; rf} w/L, wgf{ 6f] n pk;ldltsf cWoIf

zf/bf g] kfnL, l;;xlgof 6f] n pk;ldltsf cWoIf /fdnfn rf} w/L / hnf} / f 6f] n pk;ldltsf cWoIf uxg' rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf tLgdlxg] l;nfOs6fO tflndsf ;xefuLx?nfO{ kdf0fkq ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] eg] d"n ;ldltsf k"j{pkfWoIf /fdaxfb'/ rf} w/L, ;f} l8of/ jg dxf;+3sf k"j{cWoIf xl/k;fb rf} w/L, Ifo/f] u lgjf/0f ;+: yfsf cWoIf lvdnfn 8f“uLnufotn] z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj lgd{nf rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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3f]/fxL–!& s6'jfvf]nf xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf; / a} vf hftsf lhpFbf] df5f ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

Onfsf kx/L sfof{nosf] ejg pb\3f6g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf xfk'/ ] , @& k'; . Onfsf kx/L sfof{no lvntk'/ df ;d'bfo kx/L ;fem] bf/L ejg tyf c:yfoL 6«flkms kx/L sfof{nosf] ejg pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] nn] b'O{j6f ejgsf] pb\3f6g ug{'ePsf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfsf] sl/a !! nfvsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . ejg pb\3f6g ePkl5 Onfsf kx/L sfof{nodf x'g] 5nkmn / d'2f Aoj:yfkgsf nflu ;xof] u k'Ug] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} c:yfoL 6«flkms kx/Lsf] ejg lgdf{0f ePkl5 ;jf/L ;fwg;DaGwL ;d:of ;xh x'g] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5 . !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

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aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–^ sf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf kf} 8] nn] kx/L sfof{nodf lgdf{0f x'g] ;+/ rgfn] sfo{ ;~rfngsf nflu ;xof] u k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . kx/L / gful/ssf] ;xsfo{df dfq} zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod x'g] eGb} To;sf nflu ;xsfo{sf] cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf ;fljqf ljZjsdf{, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf n'lDagL kb] z ;b:o eLdaxfb'/ cf] nLn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfof{no kd'v kx/L lg/LIfs df] xglaqmd s] ;Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f 6L/fdd cf] nLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

eGbf dlxnfx?nfO{ ;lhnf] kg] { pxf“n] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf ;Ltf rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf ePsf] sfo{qmddf e"ld clwsf/ d~r bfªsf k"j{cWoIf nLnf las, /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +s bfªsf kd'v l8NnL/fh bfxfn, j8f g+= % sf ;b:o lji0f'b] jL s“j/ If] qL, lgd{nf kl/of/, e"ld clwsf/ d~rsf lji0f' rf} w/L, j8f ;lrj lbnLks'df/ cfrfo{nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+: yfut kltj] bg ;xfos kaGws km"ndfof rf} w/Ln] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] cfly{s kltj] bg kaGws ;Demgf rf} w/Ln] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . s'n rf/ ;o &$ hgf z] o/ ;b:o /x] sf] ;f] ;xsf/Ldf *$ j6f s[ifs ;d"xx? /x] sf] cWoIf ;Ltf rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;"o{Hof]ltsf] bzf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @& k'; . ;"o{Hof] lt s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] bzf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef t'n;Lk'/ –* cZjf/fdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df af] Ng] ;xefuLn] ;xsf/Lsf] dfWodaf6 d'n'sdf cfly{s kl/jt{g Nofpg ;lsg] ePsfn] ;xsf/Ldf uf] naGb x'g'sf] ljsNk gePsf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf ;lrj 5lj/fh lu/Ln] jflif{s kult kltj] bg / sf] iffWoIf cd/axfb'/ e08f/Ln] cfly{s kltj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf cWoIf uf] / vaxfb'/

v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;fwf/0f;efdf kd'v cltly cd[tk'/ ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf 6] sgfy of] uL, /] l8of] ks[lt PkmPdsf :6] zg Dofg] h/ cf] k] Gb a:g] t, cZjf/f vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf dx] Gb rf} w/L, ;+: yfsf ;Nnfxsf/x?

6f] kaxfb'/ /f] sf, wgL/fd /f] sf, z] o/ ;b:o eLdsfGt cfrfo{nufotn] cf–cfkm\gf wf/f0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df kmnkm"ntkm{ pTs[i6 ls;fg emUu' ;fx', t/sf/Ltkm{ rGbf v8\sf, Ho] i7 z] o/ ;b:o hof 3tL{ / l8NnL/fh Gof} kfg] nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf u9jf, @& k'; . r] tgzLn dlxnf ;dfh s] Gbsf] !$ cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef z'qmaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf zs'Gtnf l8;Lsf] cWoIftf / ;xsf/L ;~hfn u9jfsf cWoIf czf] ss'df/ ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;fwf/0f;efdf ;+: yfsf ;lrj pQd rf} w/Ln] kult kltj] bg / ;xAoj:yfks cl:dtf l;+x 7s'/ Ln] em08} tLg s/f] 8 a/fa/sf] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yf dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf pdfsfGt kGt, s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s u9jfsf kaGws a;Gts'df/ zdf{, gful/s ;dfh u9jfsf ;+of] hs

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lzIfs gx'“bf dfWolds tx;Ddsf] lzIffnfO{ lgMz'Ns agfpg r'gf} tL ylkPsf] 5 . cfwf/e"t tx;Dd ^& hgf lghL ;f] tsf lzIfsnfO{ ufp“kflnsfn] tna v'jfpg'kg] { cj:yf 5 . s] Gb ;/sf/n] lzIfssf] b/aGbL k"/ f u/] df ;+ljwfgdf n] lvP cg';f/ sIff ! b] lv !@ ;Ddsf] lzIffnfO{ lgMz'Ns ug{ ;lsg] cfwf/x? /x] sf] lzIff zfvf kd'v ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfleq ;fljssf] kfylds txdf !#, lgdflj txdf $^, dfWolds txdf %^, pRr dfWolds txsf gf} hgf u/L Ps ;o @$ lzIfs ck'u 5g\ . ljBfnon] x/] s jif{ dflyNnf] txsf] cg'dlt yKb} uP klg lzIfs / cGo ;f] tx?sf] Joj:yfkg gx'“bf ;d:of ylkb} uPsf] xf] . b] ze/ kfylds txdf !! ;o, lgdflj txdf @$ xhf/, dflj txdf #$ xhf/ / pRr dfWolds txdf @@ xhf/ lzIfs cfjZos 5 . lzIff If] qnfO{ cem} Jojl:yt ug{ ;+3Lo lzIff P] g, lgodfjnL hf/L ug{'kg] { ;'emfj ljZjsdf{sf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ lzIff If] qdf nufgL ug{ v's'nf] agfpg'kg] { ;'emfj pxf“‘sf] 5 . …xfdLn] lghL ;f] tsf lzIfsnfO{ kflnsfn] tna v'jfof] . t/ ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] a] ?h' b] vfof] . ls lzIfssf] b/aGbL k'¥ofpg ;Sg'kYof] {Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …a] ?h' b] lvP klg xfdLn] tna v'jfpg 5f8] sf 5} gf} + .Ú

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cbfntsf] /xg] 5 elgPsf] 5, To;} n] cbfntn] ;+;b k'g:yf{kgf u/] df jf lgjf{rg u/ eg] df h] eg] klg ;a} bnn] dfGg'k5{ .Ú pxf“n] ;jf] {Rrdf ljrf/fwLg ljifodf k"j{ kwfgGofofwLzx?n] af] Ng' unt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …ljlwsf] zf;g / Joj:yfklt ljZjf; ug] {x?n] g} ;+;b lj36gsf af/] df ;jf] {Rrdf ljrf/fwLg cj:yfdf /x] sf] ljifodf af] Ng' x“'b} gYof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . jt{dfg ;/sf/n] hgtfsf kIfdf sfd ug{ g;ls/x] sf] cj:yfdf s] kL cf] nLn] ;+;b lj36g ug{' ;sf/fTds ePsf] ;d] t pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …ca x'g] lgjf{rgaf6 g] kfnL hgtfn] o:tf sfd ug{ g;Sg] c;Ifd bn / g] tfnfO{ labfO ug] {5g\, To;} n] of] cj;/ klg xf] Ú– pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sl/j b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dt;lxtsf] g] skfsf] ;/sf/ c;kmn ePsfn] ca hgtfn] cfkm} d"Nof+sg u/] / km} ;nf ug] { a] nf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] .

cfhsf] kZg M sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f 7Kk /x] sf l;g] dfxnx? qmdzM ;~rfngdf cfp“b} 5Gf\ . ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd sfod} ePsfn] l;g] df xnx? ;~rfng ubf{ s] s:tf ;ts{tf ckgfpg'knf{ < l8s] du/ M x/] s If] qnfO{ cfjZos ;ts{tf ckgfP/ ;~rfng ug{ lbO/xFbf lkmNd If] qnfO{ dfq aGb ul//xg' klg plrt xf] Og . To;} n] ToxfF klg cfjZos ;ts{tf ckgfP/ Py] : 6 lgodx?sf] kfngf u/] / ;~rfng ug{' u/fpg'kb{5 . e'k] g Pnf] g M sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] bf] ;f] r/0f z'? eO;Sof] . o:tf] a] nf emg ;ts{tf ckgfpg'kg{] ;dodf l;g] dfxnx? ;~rfng ug{] cg'dlt lbOg' unt xf] h:tf] nfU5 . clxn] emg sf] / f] gf hfFr 7Kk kfoM 5 . ;+qmd0f s] slt al9/fVof 5 yfx} 5} g .

To;} n] clxn] sf] cj:yfdf kf6L{ Kofn] ;, ;ef xn / l;g] dfxnx? ;~rfngdf Nofpg glbg' g} /fdf] xf] nf . ;'dg zdf{ M hlt ;xh dx;'; u/] sf 5f} + Tof] eGbf ljs/fn ?k lnb} 5 sf] / f] gfn] . ToxL eP/ hf] lvd Go"gLs/0f ug{] tkm{ cu;/ eP/ Aofkf/ Aoj;fo ubf{ plrt sbd xf] nf . t/ eL8ef8 x'g] 7fpFdf cln Wofg k'¥ofpg ;lsPdf kSs} klg s'g} klg Aoj;fo ubf{ ufxf] xF'b} g .

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:yfkgf lbj;df /Qmbfg t'n;Lk'/, @& k'; -o';_– g]zgn KofA;gsf] @# cf}+ :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df bfª zfvfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf] 5 . g]zgn KofJ;g bfªsf cWoIf ljdn uf}tdsf] cWoIftf / g]zgn KofJ;gsf s]GbLo pkfWoIf ;'jf]ws'df/ 8f“uLsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotf tyf g]kfnL sf+u];sf s]GbLo ;b:o bLks lu/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df af]Nb} kd'v cltly lu/Ln] u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfg ug{] lbzfdf cem} sl6a4 eP/ nfUg cfux ug{e ' of] . z}lIfs sd{df nfu]sf lzIfsx?n] /Qmbfg u/]/ kz+;gLo sfo{ u/]sf] lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df af]Nb} ljlzi6

cltly ;'af]ws'df/ 8f“uLn] g]zgn KofJ;gdf u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfg ug{] lhDd]jf/L;“u} yk ;fdflhs ;]jfdf klg nflu/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} s]GbLo ;b:o ksfzs'df/ zdf{n] sf]le8n] ubf{ lzIff If]qdf 7"nf] ;d:of k/]sf] eGb} ;a} If]qaf6 ;xof]usf] ck]Iff ug{e ' of] . g]zgn KofJ;g bfªsf pkfWoIf ef]h/fh Gof}kfg]sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj 7fs'/k;fb 8f“uLn] ug{e' Psf] lyof] . pQm cj;/df !( hgfn] /Qmbfg ug{e' Psf] lyof] .

d[To' M @)&&.)(.@$

hGd M !(*( ;fn

o; >L dfWolds ljBfno kmNsfk'/df sfo{/t lzlIfsf lji0f'dfof af]x/fsf ;;'/fa'jf ndxL g=kf=–! ;'g8j/L lgjf;L k;f{/fd vqL If]qLsf] oxL @)&& k'; @$ ut]sf lbg ** jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . ;Demgf zdf{ dfwjk;fb cfrfo{ s'Gtsnf kf}8]n k=c= cWoIf– lj=Jo=;= ;+of]hs– lz=c=;+3 tyf

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cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfª

lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † -kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&&.)(.@&_ o; t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{nosf] nflu tkl;ndf pNn] lvt sfo{x? lznjGbL b/efpkqsf] dfWodjf6 v/Lb ug'{kg] { ePsfn] g] kfn ;/sf/af6 Ohfht kfKt OR5's kmd{, sDkgL jf ;Knfo;{x?af6 lgDg zt{sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{ssf] lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n != b/efpkq kmf/fd vl/bsf] nflu cf=j= )&&÷)&* sf] gjLs/0f ePsf] Ohfhtkq, cfos/ btf{ kdf0fkq, d"=c=s= btf{ kdf0fkq, kmd{ ;+: yf jf sDkgL btf{sf] kdf0fkq / cf=j= )&^÷)&& sf] s/ r'Qmfsf] kltlnlk ;lxt lgj] bg lbO{ of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbg;Dddf tkl;ndf pNn] lvt b:t'/ hDdf u/L -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ vl/b ug{ ;lsg] 5 . b/efpkq ;DaGwL sfuhft o; sfof{noaf6 v/Lb ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf} + lbg, lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq bflvnf ug] { b/efpkqsf] kTo] s kfgfdf ;xL5fk u/L vfd aGbL u/L vfdsf] jflx/L efudf o; sfof{nonfO{ ;Daf] wg u/L 7] Ssf g+=, sfdsf] ljj/0f, jf] nkqbftfsf] gfd, kqfrf/ ug] { cflwsfl/s 7] ufgf :ki6 v'nfO{ kmd{sf] 5fk nufO{ vfddf lznaGbL 5fk u/L o; sfof{nodf dfq btf{ u/fpg' kg] {5 . o;/L btf{ x'g cfPsf b/efpkqx? ;f] xL lbg lbgsf] !$M)) ah] sfof{nosf kltlglwx? / b/efpkqbftfx? jf lghsf] kltlglwx?sf] /f] xj/df vf] lng] 5 . jf] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg af] nkq vf] Ng afwf kg{] 5} g . #= b/efpkq v/Lb / btf{ ug] { clGtd lbg ljbf k/] df ;f] sf] ef]lnkN6 sfof{no v'n] sf] lbg ;f] xL ;dodf pk/f] Qm cg';f/sf] sfo{ x'g] 5 . $= b/efpkq ;fy hdfgt jfktsf] lgDg ljj/0fdf pNn] lvt /sd d] 3f a} +s t'n;Lk'/ , bfªl:yt t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] w/f} 6L vftf g+= u–#–)#*))!))&(!&* df hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn ef} r/ jf jf] nkq bflvnf ug] { clGtd ldltaf6 &% lbg Dofb ePsf] g] kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotf kfKt s ju{sf] a} +saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] ;Ssn} a} +s hdfgt -a} +s Uof/] G6L_ k] z ug'{ kg] {5 . ^= b/efpkq df d"=c=s= afx] ssf] b//] 6 pNn] v ug'{ kg] {5 b/efpkq ebf{ b//] 6 :ki6 ?kdf cIf/ / c+sdf pNn] v ug'{ kg] {5 . c+s / cIf/df km/s k/] df cIf/df n] lvPsf] nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] / /Lt gk'u] sf] b/efpkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5} g . &= Ps kmd{sf] gfddf v/Lb ul/Psf] b/efpkq csf] { JolQm jf kmd{sf] gfdaf6 bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5} g . *= b/efpkqbftfx?n] a9Ldf ltgj6f kmd{x?sf] Ps ;+o'Qm pkqmd agfO{ b/efpkq k] z ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . t/ Ps b/efpkqbtfn] ;+o'Qm pkqmdsf] ;fem] bf/ jf JolQmut dWo] s'g} Pp6f dfq b/efpkq k] z ug{ ;Sg] 5 . (= sfof{nosf] lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL b/efpkq :jLs[t ug] { jf cf+lzs ?kdf :jLs[t ug] { jf :jLs[t gug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/ lIft /xg] 5 . !)= ;"rgfdf pNn]v gePsf] s'/ fx?sf xsdf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g, @)^# Pj+ lgodfjnL, @)^$ / krlnt sfg"g adf] lhd x'g] 5g\ . !!= yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5, ;fy} of] ;"rgf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] j] e;fO6 www.tulsipurmun.gov.np af6 ;d] t 8fpgnf] 8 u/L x] g{ ;lsG5 . !@= sfdsf] ljj/0f lgDgfg';f/sf] 5 . l;= 7]=g+= g+= TSMC/ !

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:j M nId0f 8L=;L= d]/f kf0flko klt, k/dk'Ho lktf, ;'k'q, efO / bfh' nId0f 8L=;L= sf] oxL @)&& kf}if !& ut] z'qmaf/ ePsf] c;fdlos / csNkgLo :ju{f/f]x0fn] xfdL cToGt} :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf] b'Mvb 38Ldf ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWod tyf xfdf] lgjf;d} pkl:yt eO{ xfdLklt xflb{s ;dj]bgf tyf ;fGTjgf ks6 ug{'x'g] cfd ;+3;+:yfx¿, a'l4hLjLx¿, ;~rf/sdL{x¿, sd{rf/Lx¿, kfWofksx¿, lzIfsx¿, ;flxTosf/x¿, /fhgLlt1x¿, gft]bf/ tyf z'e]R5'sx¿klt xflb{s s[t1tf JoQm ub{5f}+ . ;fy} cfh ldlt @)&& kf}if @* ut] ul/g] z'4zflGt sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eO{ lbg'' xflb{s cfdGq0f ub{5f}+ .

>LdtL M :d[lt 8L=;L= 5f]/f M PG8«o' 8L=;L= a'af M 8f= s[i0f/fh 8L=;L= cfdf M lxds'df/L 8L=;L=

lbbL M ;fxgf 8L=;L= v8\sf lbbL M dLgf 8L=;L= bfh' M kB'Dg /fh 8L=;L= efO M ;+3if{ 8L=;L=

tyf

;d:t 8f“uL kl/jf/

lgjf; M 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!% cfgGbk'/ 6f]n, e/tk'/, bfª

afndlGb/ cfwf/e"t ljBfno 3f]/fxL=p=d=g=kf=!$, bfª

cfly{s k:tfj vf]Ng] ;DaGwL ;"rgf † ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)(.@* jfndlGb/ ljBfnoaf6 ldlt @)&&.)&.@% df ljB'tLo dfWodaf6 7] Ssf g+= NCB/ WORKS/ SBMAV/01/077/078 jfn dlGb/ cfwf/e"t ljBfno lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu af] nkq cfx\jfg eO{ ldlt @)&&.)*.@% ;Dddf /Ltk"a{s k] z x'g cfPsf af] nkqx? vf] nL pQm af] nkqx?sf] k"0f{tfsf] k/LIf0f / d"Nof+sgaf6 b] xfPsf af] nkqx?sf] kfljlws k:tfa ;fa{hlgs v/Lb P] g, @)^# -;+zf] wg ;d] t_ bkmf @# / ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ -;+zf] wg ;d] t_ lgod ^) adf] lhd / o; sfof{non] :jLs[t u/] sf] af] nkq ;DaGwL sfuhftdf /x] sf kfjwfgleq /xL af] nkqbftfx?sf] kfljlws k:tfasf] k/LIf0f / d"Nof+sg ubf{ tkl;n adf] lhdsf af] nkqbftfx?sf] kfljlws k:tfax? ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ -;+zf] wg ;d] t_ sf] lgod #! ª sf] pklgod $ adf] lhd ;f/e"t ?kdf kefjufxL b] lvPsf] x'Fbf tkl;n adf] lhdsf] ldlt / ;dodf cfly{s k:tfj vf] lng] ePsf] n] ;f] xL lgodsf] pklgod % sf] kof] hgfy{ of] ;"rgf ksfzg x'Fbf ;f] ldlt / ;dodf o; sfof{nodf pkl:yt x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu cg'/ f] ] w 5 . cfof]hgfsf] gfd / g+=

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cfly{s k:tfj vf]Ng] ldlt / ;do

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;Nofgdf :jf:Yo ladf sfo{qmd nfu'

q a'l4 k'g

;Nofg, @& k'; . ;Nofgdf :jf:Yo ladf sfo{qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf bzj6f kflnsfsf *# j6} j8f ;d] 6\g] u/L ;f] daf/b] lv sfo{qmd nfu' ePsf] xf] . :jf:Yo ladf z'? ug] {df ;Nofg s0ff{nL kb] zsf] clGtd lhNnf xf] eg] g] kfnsf] ^# cf} + lhNnf ag] sf] 5 . o;} jif{leq b] zsf && j6} lhNnfdf of] sfo{qmd k'¥ofpg] nIf /x] sf] :jf:Yo ladf af] 8{n] hgfPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo ladf af] 8{sf

sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs 8f= bfdf] b/ a;f} nfn] kf“rhgf;Ddsf] kl/jf/ x'g] n] jflif{s tLg xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ ladf z'Ns ltg{'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

To;eGbf a9L klt;b:o ;ft ;osf b/n] yk /sd ltg'kg] {5 . aLldt kl/jf/nfO{ ;"rLs[t c:ktfnaf6 Ps nfv ?k} of“;Ddsf] pkrf/ ;] jf pknAw x'g] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . &) jif{ dflysf Ho] i7 gful/s, cltljkGg kl/jf/, PrcfO{eLnufot uDeL/ /f] u nfu] sf kl/jf/nfO{ lgMz'Ns ladf u/fOg] pxf“sf]

gof“ xf]6n v'Nof] Sofkm] tyf :6n laqmLdf dx/f k]6f« n] kDkleq /x]sf] cK;/f xf]6n ;/]/ gofF ejg, gofF gfddf xf]6n ;]Gr'/L Knfhf gfdn] vf]lnPsf] ufxsju{df hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . kf]= k"0f{k;fb k/fh'nL kmf]gM (*$&#^!)!% :yfgM 3f]/fxLrf]s, bfª 3f]/fxL rf]sdf k"j{ hfg] a; kltIffnob]lv pQ/tkm{sf] /f]8df

3f]/fxL–!% Go"/f]8 glhs} /x]sf] Sofkm] -xf]6n_ tyf Pp6f /fdf] l8hfOgsf] :6n laqmLdf /x]sf] x'bF f OR5's dxfg'efjn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

gf]6M olb rflxPsf] v08df Sofkm]sf] kmlg{r/ dfq klg laqmL ul/g]5 .

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cfk"mx?n] btf{ u/] / kx/LnfO{ l;kmfl/; ug] { u/] sf] atfpg'x'G5 lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªsf d'2f zffvf kd'v s'a] / h+u v8\sf . ;fy} pxf“n] ca kzf;gdf j} b] lzs /f] huf/;“u hf] l8Psf] 7uL d'2f cfPdf uDeL/tfk"j{s x] g] { atfpg'eof] .

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