२०७७ चैत ९ गते सोमवार

CMYK

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lhp“bf] df5f k;n

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;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} lhpFbf] af]On/ / ljleGg ksf/sf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .

EofnL km]; xfp;

3f] /fxL–!* /em]gf dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+=M )*@–%^@#*!, (*%&*#!$&!

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/fli6«o b} lgs

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 22, 2021)

n'Kt ljktsf 36gfdf k/]/ t]Aa/ dfgjLo Iflt q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, * r} t . bz} +sf] rxnkxn . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ tNnf] df} / L3f6 ufp“df 3/ lnkkf] t ug{] sfd rln/x] sf] lyof] . Zofdf rf} w/L bz} +df cfkm\gf] 3/ lnkkf] t u/] / lrl6Ss kfg{ rfxg'x'GYof] . efph" gLgfs'df/L, eb} / cfkm";“u} eP/ 3/ lnKg] df6f] lng bf] nxLvf] nfsf] lsgf/df k'Ug'eof] . df6f] vGg cf] 8f/leq k:g'ePsL Zofdf, gLgf / /] hLgf ToxL l9:sf] v;] / k'l/g'eof] . tLg 306f;Dd p4f/ rNof] t/ pxf“x?nfO{ arfpg ;lsPg .

5f] / L, a'xf/L / gfltgLnfO{ Pp6} 36gfdf u'dfpg k'Ug'ePsL km'ndtLnfO{ x/] s jif{sf] bz} +n] @)&% ;fnsf] 36gf ;DemfOlbG5 . km'ndtL 3/ lnkkf] t ug{] df6f] lng hfg 5f8\g' ePsf] 5 . t/ pxf“sf] kl/jf/af6 cGo ;b:o df6f] lng eg] hfg] u5{g\ . …d 36gf ePsf] vf] nflt/ hfg ;Sb} g .

5f] / L, a'xf/L / gfltgLsf] ofbn] ;tfp“5Ú– km'ndtLn] eGg'eof] – …36gf ePb] lv dg pHofnf] 5} g .Ú Zofdf ufp“sf] Snjdf ;lqmo x'g'x'GYof] .

36gf ePkl5 Snjsf] tkm{af6 yf] / } cfly{s ;xof] u eof] . t/ af“sL cGo lgsfoaf6 eg] ;xof] u x'g ;s] g . …5f] / L Snjdf lyO{ . Toxf“af6 ;ft xhf/ hlt xf] ls k} ;f lbPsf lyPÚ–

o:tf 36gfaf6 # jif{df dfgjLo Iflt ;fOn]G6 l8hf:6/ @)&$÷&% @)&%÷&^ @)&^÷&& 8'a]/ ^ !! #% ;k{b+z @ # !# cf}Bf]lus b'3{6gf – # – s/]G6 – @ $ vf]nfn] aufP/ & – & ?v, eL/af6 n8]/ – $ & hDdf !% @# ^^ af9L, klx/f], !) !! # cfunfuL / r6\ofª

km'ndtLn] ;lDemb} eGg'eof] – …36gf ePkl5 ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf, j8f cWoIf 3/df cfpg'ePsf] lyof] h:tf] nfU5 .Ú ufp“sf w] / } dflg; 3/ lnkkf] tsf] nflu cem} bf] nxLvf] nfsf] lsgf/df hfg] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

7"nf] cf] 8f/ h:t} ag] sf] 7fp“af6 df6f] vGg] ul/Psf] 5 . …hf] lvd 5 t/ dfG5] n] dfGb} gg\ . oxL 7fp“df rf/hgf dfG5] sf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . df6f] vGg 5f8] sf 5} gg\Ú– :yfgLo a] ud a:g] tn] eGg'eof] – …36gf bf] xf] l/bf klg ufp“n] r] t] sf 5} gg\ . xfdLn] t eG5f} + hf] lvd df] n] / df6f]

k"j{;efd'v dx/fåf/f kof{j/0f k':tsfno pb\3f6g

tLg jif{sf] tYof+s %@ !* # ^ !$ !! !)$ @$

vGg' x“'b} g . t/ Ps l5g ;'g] h:tf] u5{g\ . kl5 df6f] vGg k'u] s} x'G5g\ .Ú Zofdf, gLgf / /] hLgfsf] d[To' x'g'cl3 ;f] xL j8fsf] gof“ j:tL lgjf;L sdnf dNnsf] klg l9:sf] df k/] / d[To' ePsf] lyof] . sdnfsf] d[To' )^( c;f] h @* ut] ePsf] lyof] . df6f] sf] l9:sf] n] n] k'l/P/ rf8 kj{ -bz} +–ltxf/_ sf] aLrdf dfG5] sf] csfn d[To' x'g] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf lgjf;L !) jifL{o ;+ud ofbjnfO{ ;k{n] 8:of] . pkrf/sf nflu ndxL k'¥ofpg l9nf eof] . ;+udsf] af6f] d} d[To' eof] . …5f] / f u'dfpg'k¥of] . Pp6f 5f] / f

/ Pp6L 5f] / L . ;fgf] kl/jf/, ;'vL kl/jf/ eGYof} + . t/ Pp6f ;b:o u'dfpg' kbf{ dg /f] Psf] 5Ú– cfdf Zofdb] O ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] kl/jf/df ux0f nfUof] . 5f] / fnfO{ ;lDemb} cf“;' aU5 .Ú ;k{n] 8;] kl5 pkrf/sf nflu c:knft k'¥ofpg l9nf] x“'bf ;+ud ofbjsf] d[To' ePsf] kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] a'emfO 5 . …glhsdf c:ktfn eOlbPsf] eP . oxf“ cf} iflw x'GYof] . pkrf/ x'GYof] . xfdf] 5f] / f af“RYof] Ú– u'?k;fb ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/n] klxnf ;k{b+zsf] pkrf/sf nflu ufp“df c:ktfn vf] nf] ;\ .Ú u'?k;fb ofbjsf] kl/jf/sf] cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / 5 . k/Dk/fut?kdf e} +;L kfng ub{} cfPsf of] kl/jf/sf] uhf{] b"w a] r] / cfPsf] k} ;fn] rNg] u5{ . v] tLdf wfg, ds} , ux'“ x'G5 . oxLaf6 ;f“em laxfgsf] 5fs h'6] sf] 5 . cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePsf] of] kl/jf/nfO{ ;/sf/n] gLltut?kdf ;xof] u u/] sf] 5} g\ . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf / s] xL JolQmn] JolQmut?kdf cfly{s ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ . oL b'O{ 36gf n'Kt cyf{t cf] em] ndf k/] sf] ljktsf 36gf x'g\ . af9L, klx/f] , cfunfuL, r6\ofªh:tf 36gfdf ;/sf/ tyf cGo lgsfoaf6 Wofg lbPsf] kfOG5 t/ n'Kt cf] em] ndf af“sL # k] hdf:

!& a'“b] n'lDagL 3f] if0ffkq hf/L

…jt{dfg ;/sf/sf sf/0f g]kfnLsf] 6fpsfdf C0fsf] ef/ a9\of]Ú o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * r} t . k"j{;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] kof{j/0fLo k': tsfno tyf ;"rgf s] Gbsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] 5 . kof{j/0fLo lbuf] ljsf; Pj+ cg';Gwfg s] Gbn] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g++ !& jgs6\6Ldf :yfkgf u/] sf] kof{j/0fLo k': tsfno Pj+ ;"rgf s] Gbsf] k"j{;efd'v dx/fn] cfOtaf/ pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] .

;+: yfsf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjtsf] cWoIftfdf pb\3f6g sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfn] k': tsfnodf kof{j/0f;DaGwL ljleGg k': ts, kqklqsf tyf jGohGt', jg:kltsf af/] df ul/Psf cg';Gwfgd"ns ;fduLx? /flvPsf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjtn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfª If] q g+= @ kltlglw;ef ;b:o /xg'ePsf af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

bfª, * r} t . !& a'“b] n'lDagL 3f] if0ffkq hf/L ub} { g] kfn lzIfs ;+3 n'lDagL kb] zsf] t] ;f] kltlglw;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf n'lDagL kb] z cWoIf ch'{gs'df/ of] uLsf] ;efkltTj Pj+ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf 8f= /fdz/0f dxtsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ;+3sf] t] ;f] kltlglw ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . n'lDagL kb] zleq /x] sf !@ j6} lhNnfsf g] kfn lzIfs ;+3sf kltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutfdf ePsf kltlglw;efn] !& a'“b] n'lDagL 3f] if0ff kq hf/L u/] sf]

5 . 3f] if0ffkqdf ;/sf/ / lzIfs dxf;+3aLr ePsf] #) a'“b] ;Demf} tf sfof{Gjog ug'{kg] {, lzIfs c:ktfnsf] Aoj:yfkg ug'{kg] {, ;+j} wflgs lzIff cfof] u u7g ug'{kg] {, afnljsf;, ljBfno sd{rf/L, /fxt lzIfs ;fljssf] pRr dflj lzIfs, kfljlws wf/sf

lzIfsnfO{ b/aGbL sfod u/L :yfoL ug'{kg] {, afnljsf;df sfo{/ t lzIfs tyf ljBfnosf sd{rf/LnfO{ g] kfnsf] >d sfg'gcg';f/ tnj lbg'kg] {, kflj lzIfssf] u] 8 ;dfof] hg ug'{kg] {nufot /x] sf 5g\ . kltlglw;efn] ;+3sf n'lDagL kb] z cWoIf ch'{gs'df/ of] uLn] k:t't ug'{ePsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd, pkfWoIf dlxnf zflGt of] uLsf] dlxnf kltj] bg, dxf;lrj nfnk;fb k+u] gLsf] ;f+u7lgs kltj] bg, dxf;lrj cy{ ;Ltf zdf{sf] cfly{s kltj] bg kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmd pb\3f6g af“sL # k] hdf:

a9\b} o'6\o'jsf] nf]slkotf

efG;fb]lv pBf]u;Dd …o'6\o'jÚ q Ps/fh e08f/L t'n;Lk'/ , * r} t . l;Sg] / l;sfpg] ynf] xf] o'6\oa . ;+;f/el/sf dflg;n] hfg] sf] ;Lk / 1fg, ;+;f/el/sf dflg;n] l;Sg / hfGg kfpg] ynf] xf] , o'6\o'j . /, t :yfkgfsf] !^ jif{d} @)@) sf] cGTolt/ cfOk'Ubf o'6\o'a ;+;f/sf] bf] ;f] ;a} eGbf nf] slko j] j;fO6 aGof] . s] xL Psfw ljifoj:t'n] ck/fw a9fPsf xf] nfg\ . s] xL Go"g dfqfdf /x] sf ljifoj:t' 5g\, h;n] dfgjLo ;+j] bgf;“u v] n] sf klg e] l6G5g\ . o'6\o'jsf] ;xL kof] u w] / } sf nflu a/bfg ;fljt ePsf] klg 5 . t'n;Lk'/ –# ls kfj{tL 9sfn u[lx0fL x'g'x'G5 . 3/fo;L sfdsf ;fy} kl/jf/sf nflu vfgf agfpg' / Vjfpg' pxf“sf] lbgrof{ xf] . oBlk kl5Nnf] ;do pxf“n] cfkm"n] ljutb] lv efG;fdf tof/ ub} { cfPsf vfg] s'/ f / ljleGg kl/sf/x? agfpg o'6\o'j x] b} { l;Sg yfNg'ePsf] 5 . sfutLsf] dL7f] crf/ agfpg] tl/sf xf] ;\ jf utxKtf CMYK

5f] / fsf] hGdlbg dgfp“b} ubf{ tof/ ul/Psf s] xL kl/sf/x? o'6\o'jaf6} l;s] sf pknlAw x'g\ pxf“sf . 9sfn eGg'x'G5– …t/Lsf hfGg] xf] eg] w] / } s'/ f l;Sg kfOg] /} Ú5 . hdfgf sxf“b] lv sxf“ k'lu;s] 5, vfgf ksfpg] t/Lsf klg df] afOnd} l;Sg kfOg] †Ú t'n;Lk'/ –& vr{jfsf lvdfgGb e08f/Ln] clxn] 3/d} rKkn pBf] u vf] Ng'ePsf] 5 . hLjgsf] !) jif{ vf8Ld}

laTof] pxf“sf] . olta] nf pxf“sf] dgdf ca h] u5'{ cfkm\g} b] zdf u5'{ eGg] c7f] 6 hfu] sf] 5 clg pxf“sf] cf“6df ;xof] uL ag] sf] 5, o'6\o'j . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Ol08ofdf ;ft lbgsf] tflnd lnPsf] x'“, af“sL ;a} o'6\o'jaf6} l;s] + / ca d} n] sfd ug{ ;S5' eGg] nfu] kl5 pBf] u vf] Ng] lg0f{o u/] sf] x'“ .Ú clxn] e08f/L;lxt pxf“sf] kl/jf/sf ;a} nfO{ 3/d} /f] huf/L ldn] sf] 5 / cfDbfgL klg

/fd} 5 . glhs} ahf/ ePsfn] pTkfbg ePsf] j:t' laqmLsf nflu s'g} ;d:of gx'g] e08f/Lsf] a'emfO 5 . k9fOkl5sf] s] xL jif{ vf8Ldf latfpg'ePsf t'n;Lk'/ sf bLks sfkm\n] sf] syf klg o:t} 5 . pxf“nfO{ olta] nf s] s pTkfbg / o;sf] ahf/ Joj:yfkgsf] sfd EofO÷gEofO 5 . ljb] zdf b'Mv gug] {, kl;gf ca cfkm\g} b] zdf aufpg] eGg] lg0f{o t ul/of] t/ kl;gf s] sfddf aufpg] < of] kZgsf] pQ/ / sfd ug] { tl/sf ;d] t pxf“nfO{ o'6\ojd} ldNof] . …ljrf/ cf–cfkm\g} xf] nfg\, ;b'kof] u ug] { jf b'?kof] u Tof] cfkm\g} xftdf x'G5 . d] / f nflu t o'6\o'j a/bfg} ;fljt ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …x/] s lbg a] n'sfsf] s] xL ;do o'6\o'jsf nflu 5'6\ofPsf] 5' . of] ;do d] / f] sfddf ;xof] u k'Ug] ;fduLx? vf] Hg, x] g{ / l;Sgd} laT5 . cfkm"n] ul//x] sf sfddf sxf“–sxf“ uNtL ul/P5, s] –s] s'/ f ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsG5, o;nfO{ cem Jojl:yt agfpg] s] –s] pkfo 5g\ . cflb af“sL # k] hdf:

PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLdf g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] ;d'Ggt eljio lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf xfdL g]kfnLs} xftdf 5 . To;}n] xfdLdf ePsf] ckf/ IfdtfnfO{ v]/ gkmfnf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqfno

;"rgf tyf kzf/0f ljefu k[i7 M ^

d"No M ?= %.–

/fli6«o hgu0fgfsf nflu u[xsfo{ j}zfvb]lv hgu0fgf ul/g] q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, * r} t . !) jif{sf] cGt/df x'g] /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)&* j} zfvb] lv b] ze/ z'? x'“b} 5 . lhNnfdf klg hgu0fgfsf] sfof{no :yfkgf u/] / !@ cf} + /fli6«o hgu0fgfsf nflu u[xsfo{ z'? ePsf] xf] . g] kfndf lj=;+ !(^* b] lv z'? ePsf] /fli6«o hgu0fgf kTo] s !)÷!) jif{sf] cGt/fndf ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . @)^* ;fnkl5 @)&* df /fli6«o u0fgf ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . j} zfvb] lv z'? x'g] /fli6«o hgu0fgfsf nflu lhNnfdf cfjZos tof/L yflnPsf] tYof+s sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . j} zfvb] lv c;f/;Dd u/L b'O{ r/0fdf x'g] hgu0fgfsf nflu lhNnfdf Ps ;o ^& ;'k/Lj] Ifs / ;ft ;o #( u0fs kl/rfng ul/g] ePsf] 5 . tYof+s sfof{no bfªsf kd'v t'n;L/fd kf] v] nsf cg';f/ hgu0fgf klxnf] r/0fdf j} zfv @^ b] lv h] 7 !$ ut] ;Dd rNg] 5 eg] bf] ;f] r/0fsf] h] 7 @% b] lv c;f/ cf7 ut] ;Dd rNg] 5 . b'O{ r/0fdf ul/g] hgu0fgfsf nflu tLgj6f cnu–cnu kmf/fdx? /xg] ePsf 5g\ . klxnf] r/0fdf ;'k/LljIf] sx? kTo] s 3/df k'u] / 3/kl/jf/ ;DaGwL ljj/0fx? ;+sng ug{] 5g\ eg] bf] ;f] r/0fdf d'Vo kZgfjnL kmf/fd / ;fd'bflos kZgfjnL kmf/dx? lnP/ ljj/0f ;+sng ul/g] 5 . hgu0fgfdf cfly{s,

;fdflhs / hg;f+lVos u/L *) j6f ;"rsx? cfpg] u/L ljj/0f ;+sng ul/g] sfof{no kd'v kf] v] n atfpg'x'G5 . ljj/0fdf 3/w'/ Ldf a;f] af; ul//x] sf ;a} JolQmx¿sf] gfd, y/, hflt / hghflt, pd] / , wd{, efiff, gful/stf, lzIff, j} jflxs l:ylt, hGd, d[To', k] zf, Joj;fo, a;fO–;/fO cflb ;+sng ul/G5 . ;'k/Lj] Ifs / u0fsx?n] 3/–3/df k'u] / ;a} ksf/sf ljj/0f ;+sng ug{] 5g\ . clxn] hgu0fgfsf nflu kfljlws tof/L eO/x] sf] kf] v] n atfpg'x'G5 . h;sf nflu Pshgf u0fsn] b'O{ ;o %) b] lv tLg ;o 3/df k'u] / tYof+s ;+sng ug{' kg{] 5 eg] Pshgf ;'k/Lj] Ifssf] lhDdfdf rf/hgf u0fs /xg] ePsf 5g\ . bfªdf x'g] hgu0fgfsf nflu r} t ! ut] lhNnf hgu0fgf sfof{no :yfkgf u/L cfjZos u[xsfo{ eO/x] sf] 5 .

To:t} lhNnfdf yk ;ftj6f Onfsf hgu0fgf sfof{no /xg] ePsf 5g\ . hg;+VofnfO{ cfwf/ dfg] /

hgu0fgfsf sfof{no :yfkgf ul/g] kd'v kf] v] n atfpg'x'G5 . h; cg';f/ aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf aaO{ ufp“kflnsf / zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfnfO{ x] g{] u/L Onfsf sfof{no /xg] ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf b'O{j6f Onfsf sfof{no /xg] 5g\ . h;n] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf / b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf x] g{] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf b'O{j6f Onfsf sfof{no :yfkgf x'g] ePsf 5g\ . h;n] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf / a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf x] g{] ePsf 5g\ . ndxL gu/kflnsfdf /xg] Onfsf sfof{non] ndxL gu/kflnsf / /fKtL ufp“kflnsf x] g{] 5 eg] u9jf ufp“kflnsf /xg] sfof{non] u9jf ufp“kflnsf / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf x] g{] kd'v kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . …hgu0fgfaf6 ;+sng ul/g] tYof+sn] b] zsf] gLlt lgdf{0f u/L b] zsf] ljsf; ug{ ;d] t dxTjk"0f{ ;xof] u k'Ug] 5Ú– kf] vn] eGg'eof] .

bf]xf]/f] rl/qn] gofF“ ;Qf ;dLs/0f cj?4 ePsf] sf+u]; / h;kfsf] cf/f]k

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, * r} t . n'lDagL kb] zdf ;/sf/sf] ;f“rf] dfcf] jfbL s] Gbdf s] lGbt ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/df dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] bf] xf] / f] rl/qsf sf/0f gof“ ;Qf ;dLs/0fsf] af6f] cem} ;xh x'g;s] sf] ] 5} g .

Pdfn] sf g] tf tyf n'lDagL kb] z ;/sf/sf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] n g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/nfO{ dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] lbPsf] ;dy{g lkmtf{ glnPsf sf/0f n'lDagLdf gof“ ;Qf ;dLs/0fsf] dfu{ cj?4 ePsf] g] kfnL sf+u] ; / hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf g] tfx?sf] cf/f] k 5 . g] skf kf6L{ PsLs[t

/x“bf k"j{ dfcf] jfbL v] dfsf s] xL ;f+;bsf] ;d] t ;dy{gdf alnof] aGg'ePsf n'lDagL kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] n Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL Ao"“ltPkl5 dfcf] jfbLsf] ;dy{g kfO/fVg] jf cGo s'g} bnsf] ;dy{g lng'kg] { afWofTds cj:yfb] vf k/] sf] 5 . b'O{ dGqL;lxt kb] z ;/sf/df /x] sf] dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] ;/sf/nfO{ lbPsf] ;dy{g lkmtf{ lng af“sL 5 . dfcf] jfbLn] ;+3 -s] Gb_ df aGg] ;dLs/0f cg';f/ kb] z ;/sf/nfO{ lbPsf] ;Qfsf] 6] sf] nfO{ h'g;'s} ;dodf 5fl8lbg ;S5 . To;dfly slknj:t'af6 lgjf{lrt Pdfn]

;f+;b lji0f' kGyL / kfNkfsL ;dfg'kflts ;f+;b /df 3tL{ Pdfn] -vgfn–g] kfnkIf_ sf] /fli6«o e] nfdf ;xefuL ePkl5 d'VodGqL kf] v] nnfO{ yk ;+s6 pTkGg ePsf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] u'NdLaf6 lgjf{lrt ;f+;b lbg] z kGyL / ?kGb] xLaf6 lgjf{lrt blw/fd Gof} kfg] Pdfn] df nfu] klg lg0ff{os cj:yf cfp“bf dfcf] jfbLn] ;f+;b kbaf6} x6fOlbg ;S5, ;f] xL sf/0f pgLx¿sf] b'O{ dtsf] e/ k/] / a:g] cj:yf 5} g .

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(Mar 22, 2021)

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hgrfxgf g} sDo'lgi6 Pstf u0ftflGqs rl/q lgdf{0fsf] ;jfn g] kfnL hgtfsf] nfdf] ;+3if{ / alnbfgsf] kltkmn:j?k d'n's ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] gofF o'udf kj] z u/] sf] 8] 9 bzs k"/ f x'Fb} 5 . g] kfnsf] cGt/Ld ;+ljwfg @)^# / g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ n] ;+3Lo u0ftGqfTds zf;g k0ffnLnfO{ :jLsf/ ub} { gofF /fHok0ffnLdf kj] z u/fPsf] xf] . /fHo ;~rfngsf] ;jf] {Rr ;+: yfdf j+z k0ffnLsf cfwf/df lj/fhdfg x'g] lg/+s'z zf;g k0ffnLnfO{ cGTo ub} { Tof] 7fpFdf hgtfsf 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ :yflkt ug'{ g} u0ftGqsf] ;a} eGbf ;'Gb/ kIf xf] . o:tf] df klg hgrfxgfcg'?k sfd sf/jfxL x'g g;Sbf / g] t[Tjdf ;fdGtjfbL lrGtg b] lvb} ubf{ cg] s kZgx? p7\g] u/] sf 5g\ . To;} n] u0ftflGqs ;+: s[lt / rl/q lgdf{0f ug] { s'/ f cfkm} df lgs} dxTjk"0f{ ljifo xf] . xfdf] /fhgLlts g] t[Tjn] of] 8] 9 bzssf] cjlwdf b] zdf u0ftGq cfof] , hgtfsf] zf;g k0ffnL cfof] eg] / w] / } cfzf hufpg] sfd u¥of] . o; ljifodf w] / } efif0f leif0fx? eP . t/ lj8Dagf g} dfGg'k5{, u0ftGq :yfkgfsf] 8] 9 bzs laTg} nfUbf hgtfn] cem} u0ftGqsf] kmn rfVg kfPsf 5} gg\ . hg;+Vofsf] 7"nf] lx:;fn] cem} u0ftGqsf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfPsf] 5} g . u0ftGq ufdL0f b"/ b/fh;Dd / ul/j hgtfsf] em'k8L;Dd cem} cfOk'u] sf] 5} g . clxn] klg ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf] /f] u, ef] s / ul/jLsf] kL8f lxhf] h:t} 5 . hg;+Vofsf] 7"nf] lx:;f lzIff, :jf:Yonufotsf ljleGg cj;/af6 al~rt 5 . d'n'ssf] cfly{s a[l4 b/ C0ffTds 5 . clxn] klg 7"nf] ;+Vofdf o'jfx? sfd / dfdsf] vf] hLdf ljb] zL e"lddf kl;gf aufO/x] sf] 5 . b] zleq gofF pBf] uwGbfx? v'Ng ;s] sf 5} gg\ . k'/ fgf pBf] ux? sf] le8nufotsf ljljw sf/0fn] aGb ePsf 5g\ . /f] huf/Lsf gofF cj;/x? l;h{gf x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f gful/s hLjg lynf] lynf] ePsf] 5 . clxn] klg b] zleq ul/vfg] jftfj/0f geP/ sfd / dfdsf] vf] hLdf ef/tlt/ hfg] gful/sx?sf] nfdf] nsf] { b] Vg ;lsG5 . tLgj6} txsf ;/sf/x?n] gful/snfO{ ljb] lzgaf6 /f] Sgsf nflu kefjsf/L sfo{qmd Nofpg ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ . gful/sn] ljb] zL e"lddf uP/ xf] Og, b] zleq pTkfbgd"ns sfddf nfUg g;Sbf;Dd cfly{s ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] nIo xfl;n ug{ ;lsGg . o'jf ju{n] b] zleq cfkm\gf] eljio b] Vg g;Sg' g} clxn] sf] tLtf] oyfy{ xf] . ;Sg] x? o'/ f] k, cd] l/sf, hfkfg, sf] l/of hfg] ;kgf b] V5g\ . g;Sg] x? c/j d'n'sdf k'U5g\ / TolQ klg x} l;ot gePsfx? ef/tsf uNnLx?df ef} +tfl/Psf x'G5g\ . b] zleq /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf ug{ ;s] sf] eP o:tf] cj:yf kSs} cfpg] lyPg . aflx/ yf] / } rdswds hf] b] lvPsf] 5, Tof] d'Vo?kdf /] ld6\ofG;s} sf/0f cfPsf] xf] . t/ of] lbuf] / kefjsf/L gx'g] s'/ f ;+;f/e/ dx;'; ul/Psf] ljifo xf] . To;} n] xfdLn] ckgfPsf] /fhgLlts k0ffnLnfO{ alnof] agfpg] xf] eg] tLa cfly{s ljsf;sf] af6f] df cufl8 a9\g ;Sg'k5{ . o;sf nflu /fhgLlts :yfloTj kd'v zt{ xf] . t/ d'n's km] l/ /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf] af6f] df kj] z ub} {5 . /fhgLlts bnx?aLr clxn] b] lvPsf] åGå, c;dembf/L / 6'6km'6sf] cj:yf x] bf{ d'n's uDeL/ /fhgLlts b'3{6gfdf kg{ ;Sg] vt/f 5 . ;a} /fhgLlts zlQmx? cfGtl/s Pstf alnof] agfP/ cufl8 a9\g g;Sg' clxn] sf] 7"nf] lj8Dagf xf] . ;fdGtjfbsf] kltlglw;+: yf -/fhtGq_ nfO{ 9fn] / olt 7"nf] qmflGt ;DkGg ePsf] 5 t/ klg bnx?leq / aflx/ ;fdGtjfb hAa/ 5 . slDtdf u0ftGq g} c;kmn gxf] ;\ eGg] ljifodf ;femf rf;f] / lrGtf x'g'kg] { xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < ;/sf/ l6sfpg cg'lrt ;Demf}tf, l;4fGtxLg u7aGwg / hgtfsf] efjgfljk/Lt sfd ug] { 5} gf} + .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf_ cf] nL ;/sf/ clxn] klg ax'dtd} 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] cf] nL ;/sf/nfO{ lbPsf] ;dy{g clxn] ;Dd lkmtf{ ePsf] 5} g . o:tf] cj:yfdf sf+u] ; s'g tl/sfn] ;/sf/df hfg] < – z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt Pj+ k"j{kwfgdGqL_ g d}n] ljz]ifflwsf/ 5f]8]sf] 5' g d}n] ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqdf ;a} pTkLl8tx?n] kfpg'kg] { klxrfg / clwsf/sf] d'2f 5f] 8] sf] 5' .

– k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf Pj+ k"j{ kwfgdGqL_ To:tf af] 8d { f a:b} gf} + . Tof] af] 8d { f xfdLnfO{ a:g' 5} g . Tof] ug'{ 5 eg] a;] / 5nkmn ug'{k¥of] . af] 8{ klxn] j} wflgs?kdf a9fpg' k¥of] .

– dfwjs'df/ g] kfn -g] skf Pdfn] sf jl/i7 g] tf Pj+ k"j{kwfgdGqL_

xfdf] b] z /fhgLlts g] tfx?n] ubf{ w] / } k5fl8 ws] lnO/x] sf] 5 . x'g t g] tf hGdfpg] xfdL hgtf xf+} . xfdLh:tf 5f+} g] tf klg To:t} x'g] t x'g\ . xfdL hgtfdf Psflt/ k"jf{ufxL ;f] r / lrGtg lbgx“' a9\b} uO/x] sf] 5 eg] csf{] lt/ g] tfsf] bf; aGg] kj[lQ klg lbgx“' a9\bf] 5 . clg xfdLn] :jR5, kf/bzL{, hjfkmb] xL / Odfgbf/ g] tfsf] kl/sNkgf klg ub{5f+} . xfdL hgtfdf a9\b} uO/x] sf] unt ;f] r / lrGtgaf6 /fdf] s'/ fsf] ck] Iff ug'{ a] sf/ 5 . g] tf hGdfpg] xfdL hgtf xf} + eg] g] tfnfO{ sfa'df Nofpg] klg xfdL hgtf g} xf} + . xfdLdf lbgx“' df} nfp“b} uO/x] sf] unt lrGtg, Jojxf/n] g /fdf] g] tf hGdfpg ;S5f+} g t g] tfx?nfO{ g} sfa'df /fVg ;S5f} + . To;} n] t cfkm\gf g] tfx?n] hlt;'s} unt sfd u/] klg ;xL b] V5f+} / ehg ufO/xG5f} + . cfkm\gf] la/f] wLn] hlt;'s} /fdf] sfd u/] klg p;sf] uNtL sxf“ 5, slxn] u/] sf] xf] eg] / vf] lh/xG5f+} . s] xL gkfP ;xL dg;fon] af] n] sf] lsg gxf] ;\ To;nfO{ unt ;fljt ug{ nflukb{5f} + d'Vot sfo{stf{ egfp“bfx?, h;n] hgtfnfO{ eldt kfg{ ;S5 . kf6L{ sfo{stf{x?n] t emg ;du hgtf / b] zsf] lglDt g;f] r] / s] jn cfkm\gf dflnsx?nfO{ s;/L v'zL kfg] { ljkIfLx?sf] la/f] w s;/L ug{] df g} lbg /ft vr{ ul//x] sf x'G5g\ . dflnsaf6 kfPsf] snf] vfP/ chL0f{ eO{ ;dfhdf b'u{Gw km} nfO/x] sf x'G5g\ . log} sf] b'u{GwnfO{ af; dfGg] xfdL hgtf xf+} . clg s;/L ljsf; x'G5 < s;/L ;'zf;g :yfkgf x'G5 < olb untnfO{ unt / ;xLnfO{ ;xL eGg ;Sg] xfdL hgtf h'g lbg x'G5f+} ToxL lbgb] lv b] zsf] /fhgLltn] ;xL af6f] ks8\g]5 . ks[ltn] xfdLnfO{ w] / } ;DkGg u/fOlbPsf] 5 . o;sf] ;xL / lbuf] pkof] u ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] xfdf] d'n's ;DkGgtfsf] lzv/df

sDo'lgi6klt hgtfsf] e/f] ;f arfO /fVg o;sf] lglDt kr08, ljKnj, a} B ldNb} hgdf] rf{, dfn] / dfwj, emngfy u'6nfO{ ;d] t ;dfj] z u/L a[xt\ sDo'lgi6 Pstf ug'{ kb{5 . h;n] ubf{ c? ;+;bLo /fhgLltdf ePsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ l9nf] rf“8f] Pstf ug{ cfpg] 5g\ gcfP cfkm} ;lsP/ hfg] 5g\ . hgtfsf] rfxgf a[xt sDo'lgi6 Pstf g} xf] . Pstf lj/f] wLnfO{ hgtfn] cjZo kf7 l;sfpg] 5g\ .

u l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt k'Ug slQ klg ;do nfUg] 5} g . To;} n] lgjf{rgdf unt sfd ug{] nfO{ b08 lbg ;sf+} . kwfgdGqL s] kL cf] nLn] ;+;b lj36g ug'{ sfg'g;Ddt lyPg . To;} n] ;a} n] la/f] w u/] t/ s] kLsf] Pp6f egfO eg] oyfy{ /x] 5 . ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ x6fP/ gof“ ;/sf/ aGg g;Sg] cj:yf ePsf] n] ;+;b lj36g u/] sf] x'“ eGg] egfO clxn] sf 36gfqmdn] ;To ;flat ul//x] sf] 5 . cbfntsf] km} ;nfkl5 Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gb k"j{t cj:yfdf uPkl5 kd'v kltkIf g] kfnL sf+u] ; bf] ;f] 7"nf] kf6L{ klxn] klg lyof] clxn] klg 5 .

To;} n] ;Qf ;dLs/0fdf kxn ug'{kg{] vf;} rf;f] lbPsf] b] lvb} g, d'VotM ;efklt z] /axfb'/ b] pjfn] . ;Qf ;dLs/0fdf dxTjk"0f{ /x] sf] hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{leq s] kL;“u ;dLs/0f ug{] / gug{] b'O{wf/ b] vf k/] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ gof“ ;Qf ;dLs/0f x'g] ;Defjgf clxn] ;Dd b] vfkg{ ;s] sf] 5} g . o:tf] cj:yfdf dfcf] jfbL s] GbnfO{ w] / } lbg;Dd ;dy{g lbO/xg g} lts?kn] lbb} g . l9nf] rf“8f] ;/sf/nfO{ lbPsf] ;dy{g lkmtf{ lng'kg{] x'G5 . olb dfcf] jfbLn] ;dy{g lkmtf{ lnof] eg] s] kLn] ljZjf;sf] dt lng'kg{] x'G5 . clxn] sf] cj:yfdf ljZjf;sf] dt kfpg ;Sg] cj:yf klg /x“‘b} g . /fi6«klt kwfgdGqLsf] O;f/fdf rNg] ePkl5

c? ljsNksf] u'~hfo; g} /x“b} g . o:tf] cj:yfdf kwfgdGqLn] k'gM ;+;b lj36g u/L dWofjlw lgjf{rg 3f] if0ff ug{] 5g\ . h'g ;+ljwfg;Ddt x'g] 5 . cfpg] c;f] h;Dd lgjf{rg x'g] g} 5 .

To;} n] lgjf{rgdf hfg tof/ x'g'kb{5 . olb dfwj, emngfy u'6n] cnu kf6L{ agfPgg\ eg] k'gM Pdfn] n] h;/L klg ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ agfpg ;Sg] 5 . sf+u] ;sf] sfd wf“wnL eof] eg] / cbfnt wfpg] dfq x'g] 5 . g] kfnsf] e"uf] n / hgtfd'vL ;f] r /fv] / cfkm\gf lrGtg agfp“b} sfof{Gogdf hfg g;Sbf;Dd g] kfnsf] /fhgLltdf ljb] zL rnv] n eO/xg]5 . g] kfndf cl:y/ /fhgLlt agfO{ cfkm\gf] :jfy{ k"/ f ug{lt/ ljb] zLx? nfUg' 7"nf] s'/ f] xf] Og .

7"nf] s'/ f] t ljb] zL rnv] n d'n'sdf x'g glbg ;a} bnx? Psh'6 x'g ;Sg' kb{5 . xf] , g] kfnleq /fhgLlts bnx?aLr leGg lrGtg ljrf/ x'g :jfefljs g} xf] .

To;} n] t nf] stGqnfO{ pTs[i6 Joj:yf elgPsf] xf] . t/ g] kfnsf] ljb] z gLlt ;femf agfpg ;Sg'kb{5 . ljb] zLx?nfO{ /fhgLlts?kdf d'n'sleq v] Ng lbg' x'“b} g . of] lrGtg xfdf bnsf g] tfx?;“u gx'“bf g] kfn / g] kfnLx?n] b'Mv Joxf] g'{ kl//x] sf] 5 . /fhgLlts lg0f{osf] l/df] 6 xfdf g] tfx?af6 vf] ;] / c?n] ;dft] sf 5g\ . To;} n] xfdf /fhgLlts bnsf

g] tfx?nfO{ d'n's ;~rfngsf] l/df] 6 cfkm\g} xftdf /fVg bafa lbg'kb{5 . clxn] xfdf g] tf ha ljkIfdf x'G5g\ ta /fi6« / hgtfsf] ofb cfp“5 en} Tof] gSsnL lsg gxf] ;\ . ;QfkIfnfO{ ljb] zL bnfn eg] / ufnL ug{] ul/G5 . of] klqmof lg/Gt/ bf] xf] l//x] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ /f] Sg'kb{5 . ljb] z gLlt ;femf / bL3{sfnLg agfpg ;Sg' kb{5 . Psn] csf{nfO{ lagfkdf0f cf/f] k nufpg'x“'b} g . o;df hgtfn] ;hu / ;ts{tf ckgfpg'kb{5 . clxn] ljb] zL zlQm a8f] rnfvLk"0f{?kdf sDo'lgi6x?nfO{ k'm6fpg ;kmn eO/x] sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ nfdf] ;do;Dd sDo'lgi6x? ;++;bLo /fhgLltdf kefj hdfpg ;Sg] 5} gg\ . oxL ljb] zL if8\oGqnfO{ sfo{stf{x?n] a'em\g] sf] l;; gu/L g] tfx?sf] 8Dkm' ahfpg tNnLg ePsf] kl/0ffd xf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] km'6 . Ps sfnv08;Dd b'O{ ltxfO{sf] xf/fxf/Ldf dt lbbf klg kf“r jif{ ;Qf l6sfpg g;s] sf] cf/f] k nflu/xg]5 . oxL cf/f] kn] sDo'lgi6kltsf] cfsif{0f 36\b} hfg] lglZrt 5 . cfh o'jfzlQm /fhgLltdf cfpg dflg/x] sf 5} gg\ . sDo'lgi6 bz{g k9\g] km';{b g} 5} g . km';{b eP klg k9\g] OR5f g} /fVb} gg\ . h;n] ubf{ gof“ k': tf sDo'lgi6 aGg] ;Defjgf Psbd} sd 5 . cem 6'6km'6 / cf/f] kkTof/f] k ;'Gbf t sDo'lgi6x?;“u gof“ o'jf glhs} kb{} gg\ h:tf] 5 . To;} n] sDo'lgi6klt hgtfsf] e/f] ;f arfO /fVg o;sf] lglDt kr08, ljKnj, a} B ldNb} hgdf] rf{, dfn] / dfwj, emngfy u'6nfO{ ;d] t ;dfj] z u/L a[xt\ sDo'lgi6 Pstf ug'{ kb{5 . h;n] ubf{ c? ;+;bLo /fhgLltdf ePsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ l9nf] rf“8f] Pstf ug{ cfpg] 5g\ gcfP cfkm} ;lsP/ hfg] 5g\ . hgtfsf] rfxgf a[xt sDo'lgi6 Pstf g} xf] . Pstf lj/f] wLnfO{ hgtfn] cjZo kf7 l;sfpg] 5g\ .

3f]/fxLsf yL :6f/ kfpg] xf]6nnfO{ awfO{ vfB :jR5tfdf ;a} eGbf a9L gDa/ (^ kfKt u/L clt pQd yL :6f/sf] l:6s/ 3f] / fxLsf] xf] 6n l;6L Knfhf kflnn] kfof] . o;} u/L xf] 6n dfnf Og klg nuftf/ bf] ;f] k6s yL :6f/;lxt clt pQd eof] . le+u] nL len] h kfln klg yL :6f/sf] xl/of] l:6s/sf ;fy clt pQd ePsf] 5 . dfnf Og / le+u] nL () c+s a/fa/L NofPsf 5g\ . b] zsf 7"nf xf] 6ndf cg'ej xfl;n u/] sf / ljb] zsf kltli7t xf] 6ndf rfVg kfPsf oxf“ w] / }hgf 5g\ . sltkonfO{ nfu] sf] 5 PsfPs yL :6f/ s;/L eP < ;/sf/L dfGotf kfp“5 ls kfp“b} g < :6f/ kfO;s] kl5 kmfObf s] x'G5 < gkfPsfn] s] xL km/s kf5{ kfb} {g < ahf/el/ o:tf kZg pAh] sf 5g\ . s] xL dflg;x?nfO{ cgf} 7f] klg nfu] sf] 5 . of] :6f/;lxtsf] l:6s/ g] kfn ;/sf/n] lbPsf] xf] . ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 vfB kljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f l8lehg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v ljj] s a~hf/fn] g] t[Tj ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fljs /fKtLsf ;j} lhNnf x] g] { u/L t'n;Lk'/ df sfof{no :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . kd'v a~hf/fsf cg';f/ b'O{hgf sd{rf/L x'g'x'G5 . Pshgf ;xof] uLsf ;fy sfof{no ;~rfngdf 5 . kf“r lhNnfsf vfgf v'jfpg] ;a} xf]6nsf] cg'udg lg/LIf0fsf] bfloTj 5 . x/] s jif{ Pp6f lhNnfdf Ps b'O{ lbg afx] s a9L ;do lbg ;Sg] hgzlQm gePsf] a~hf/fsf] egfO 5 . To;} n] ;a} xf] 6ndf cg'udg x'“b} g . vfB :jR5tfsf cfwf/df xf] 6n /] i6'/ ] G6 :t/Ls/0f ug] {;DaGwL lgb] {lzsf @)&$ cg';f/ o; k6s cg'udg ePsf x'g\ . h;df %) j6f kZg -;"rsf+s_ 5g\ . x/] s ;"rs ldn] sf] n] clwstd b'O{, cln cln eP Ps / gldn] sf] n] z"Go gDa/ lbg] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . ;a} ldn] sf] n] k"0ff+{s Ps ;o Nofpg ;S5 . To;}cg'?k l;6L Knfhfn] (^ / dfnf Og tyf le+u] nLn] () c+s xfl;n u/] . To;} cfwf/df pgLx?n] tLgtf/] xl/of] l:6s/ kfPsf 5g\ . x/] s ;"rsf+ssf] gDa/ lbb} hf“bf cGtdf hDdfhDdL kfPsf] gDa/ lgsflnG5 .

To;nfO{ :t/Ls/0fdf le8fOG5 . To;} lgb] {lzsfn] () eGbf dfly gDa/ NofPsf] nfO{ tLg tf/f / …sÚ ;lxt clt pQd n] lvPsf] xl/of] l:6s/ lbg' eg] sf] 5 . yf] / } n] dfq} kfp“5g\ . hltn] kfp“5g\ pgLx?n] ua{ u5{g\ . cfkm\gf ufxs :jb] zL jf ljb] zLnfO{ nIflt ug] { xf] To;}cg';f/ c+u] hL jf g] kfnL l:6s/ 5fG5g\ . ufxssf] klxnf] gh/ kg] { 7fp“df lrKsfp“5g\ . Tof] l:6s/ b] v] kl5 ufxs 9'Ss x'G5 . csf] {k6s klg ToxL cfpg ?rfp“5 . o;/L xf] 6nsf] cfocfh{g a9\5 . ufxsn]

;Gt'li6 kfp“5 . To;} n] w] / } kmfObf 5 .

Pj+ ksf/n] *) b] lv *( c+s kfpg] xf] 6nn] b'O{ tf/f / …vÚ ;lxt pQd n] lvPsf] xl/of] l:6s/ kfp“5g\ . o;nfO{ ;/;kmfOdf s] xL ck'u ePsf] dflgG5 . klxnf] …s Ú hlt pTs[i6 geP/} …vÚ kfPsf] xf] . p;nfO{ ;'wf/ ug'{kg] { cj:yfsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fp“5 . Tof] k"/ f u/] / k'g/fjnf] sg u/fpg ;S5 . b'O{ dlxgfleq} …sÚ kfO tLgtf/] xfl;n ug{ ;S5 . o;} u/L ^% b] lv ^( gDa/;Dd Nofpg] xf] 6nn] Ps tf/f / …uÚ ;lxt ;Gtf] ifhgs n] lvPsf] xl/of] l:6s/ kfp“5g\ . o;nfO{ klg vfgsf nflu cg'ko'Qm dflgb} g .

To; eGbf tn %) b] lv ^$ c+s Nofpg] n] …3Ú ;lxt ;fdfGo n] lvPsf] kx] +nf] l:6s/ kfp“5 . o;n] cem} d] xgt ug'{k5{ . ;r] t ufxsau{n] To:tf xf] 6ndf hfg ?lr gb] vfpg ;S5g\ . cfkm} nfO{ klg s] xL sdhf] / ePsf] xLgtfaf] w dx;'; x'g;S5 . ;'wfg{ Vofn ug'{k5{ . o;sf] cg'udg Joj;foL cfkm} n] klg ug{ ;lsG5 . ;"rsf+s;lxtsf] lgb] {lzsf l8lehg kd'v a~hf/fn] af“8\g'ePsf] 5 . s] xL bfª b] pv'/ L xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ?baxfb'/ 8f“uLnfO{ lbg'ePsf] 5 . xf] 6n Joj;foLn] Toxf“ ;Dks{ u/] / n} hfg ;Sg'x'G5 . k'u] g eg] %) j6f kZg dfq} kmf] 6f]slk u/] / klg sfd rnfpg ;lsG5 . cyjf xftxft} df] jfOn 5 . xf] 6n xf] 6ndf jfOkmfO 5, To;dfkm{t lgb] {lzsf vf] Hg klg ldN5 . To;}cg';f/ slt 7Ls 5' eg] / cfkm} n] gDa/ lbg ;lsG5 .

Ps ;ftfcl3 dfq} xf] 6n :t/Ls/0f ug] {;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . Toxf“ af“l8Psf] %) kZg ;lxtsf] lgb] {lzsf xf] 6n l;6L Knfhfsf Dofg] h/ sdn ;'j] bLn] cfkm} gDa/ lbg'ePsf] /x] 5 . cg'udg 6f] ln k'Ubf pxf“n] (* c+s lbPsf]df b'O{ gDa/ sd cfof] eGg'x'GYof] . o;/L cfkm\gf] xf] 6n cfkm} hf“r ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ :t/Ls/0f ug{ / ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 nf] uf] kfKt ug{ eg] l8lehg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ k'u] / } lgj] bg lbg'k5{ . Toxf“sf clwsf/L cfP/ d"Nof+sg u/L gDa/ lbPkl5 dfq} cflwsfl/s x'G5 . klxnf oxf“ cfkm} gDa/ lbg] clg /fdf] :t/ cfpg] b] lvPkl5 ptfaf6 af] nfpg] x'G5 .

7"nf] nufgLaf6 :yflkt xf] 6n dfnf Ogsf Pd8L cf] ljGbaxfb'/ dx/fn] ;"rsx? k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . pxf“ klg csf] { k6s ;tkltzt c+s Nofpg] ;f] rdf x'g'x'G5 .

To;} cg';f/ sd{rf/LnfO{ v6gk6g ug] { atfpg'eof] . Toxf“ k"jf{wf/ klg 5 . efG;f e08f/0f clt pQd 5g\ . t/ klg o;kfln ;a} ;"rs k"/ f x'g ;s] gg\ .

xf] 6n Joj;fosf] If] qdf nfdf] cg'ej gePsfn] l;Sb} u/] sf] le+u] nLsf Pd8L lg/~hg /fhe08f/Lsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“‘n] klg Dofg] h/ ksfz kf} 8] n;lxtsf] l6dnfO{ ;"rscg';f/ sfd ug{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . pxf‘x? klg a9L gDa/ Nofpg] bf} 8df b] lvg'ePsf] 5 . o;/L kfPsf] l:6s/ / bhf{sf] dxTj 7"nf xf] 6nx?n] dHhfn] a'em\g'ePsf] 5 . xf] 6n 8f] sf] xl:k6fln6L kflnn] *& c+s kfKt u/L b'O{ tf/fsf ;fy pQd ag] sf] 5 . Toxf“sf Dofg] h/ j;Gt hLPdn] lnlka4 ug] { s'/ fdf Wofg lbg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . hfgsf/L kfPcg';f/ xf] 6nsf ;~rfns /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf l8g 8f a;Gt nfld5fg] x'g'x'G5 . ;/;kmfOdf clt pQd gx'g' eg] sf] pxf“sf] klg r'gf} tLsf] ljifo xf] . xf] 6n cl3 a9fp“bf klti7fsf] ljifo x'G5 . Tof] klg vfB :jR5tfdf sdhf] / b] lvbf 8f= nfld5fg] nfO{ g} a9L kZg hfG5 . ptf l;6LKnfhfdf klg lbk] Gb Gof} kfg] n] z] o/ ;b:osf x} l;otn] :jf:Yo tyf ;/;kmfO x] g'{ePsf] /x] 5 . o;/L d] xgt / nufgL 7"nf xf] 6nn] u/] sf 5g\ . o;} u/L d] 6«f] bfª /] i6'/ ] G6 / uLgEofnL xf] 6n *) c+ssf ;fy b'O{ tf/fsf] xl/of] l:6s/ kfO{ pQd ag] sf 5g\ .

Go" ldlnlgod :jL6\; / Go" l6yL Kofn] ; &$ c+s xfl;n ub} { Ps tf/] xl/of] l:6s/ kfP/ ;Gtf] ifhgs b] lvPsf 5g\ .

PsfGt xf] 6n P08 /] i6'/ ] G6 &#, xf] 6] n DofËf] uf8] {g ^( / sljnf xl:k6fln6L kflnn] ^* c+s, xf] 6n dw'jgn] ^^ c+s xfl;n u/L ;Gtf] ifhgssf] xl/of] Pstf/] l:6s/ kfpg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . xf] 6n l;6L :6f/ ;fdfGodf k/] sf] 5 . b'O{ lbg;Dd ul/Psf] cg'udgdf oltn] dfq} :t/Ls/0fsf] ;'ljwf kfP . cl3Nnf] jif{ Pp6f rfpldg pBf] u / cfO;qmLddf l;n ug'{k/] sf] lyof] . o; k6s %) c+s eGbf sd Nofpg] sf] xL klg k/] gg\ . of] g} ;a} eGbf v'zLsf] s'/ f aGof] . w] / } s'/ f x] / ] sf] xf] Og . cltlysf nflu ag] sf a] 8 / c6] r jfy?d x] / sf] lyPg . ef] ln clt pQd elgPsf xf] 6ndf k;] / ultnf] ;'Tg kfOgf} + a] sf/ eg] sf /x] 5g\ eGg] cy{ nfUnf . xf] 6nn] lsg] sf vfB, kfgL, ;/;kmfO ;fduL dfq} x] / ] sf] lyof] .

Dofb uP guPsf] , e08f/0f plrt ul/Psf] , ;a} ;fduLdf pBf] usf] nf]uf] /x] sf]af/] rf;f] lnPsf] lyof] . 3f] / fxLsf s] xL kfgL pBf] un] lagfl:6s/sf kfgL a] r] sf] km] nf k/] sf] 5 . To:tf] j:t' glsGg xf] 6nnfO{ ;r] t u/fPsf] 5 . kfgL pBf] usf] gfd l6k] / l8lehgn] nu] sf] 5 . pgLx?dfly s:tf] lsl;dsf] sbd rfNg] xf] s'g} hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5} g . ksfpg] sd{rf/Lsf] :jf:Yo, efG;fdf

u uf] ljGb

v8\sf

kof] u ePsf] t] n, efG;fdf sfd ug] {n] kof] u ug] { zf} rfnodf s] lGbt lyof] . clxn] sf] cj:yf / lg/Gt/tfsf af/] df dfq} Wofg lbPsf] lyof] . xf] 6nx?sf] xs lxtsf nflu u7g ul/Psf] bfª b] pv'/ L xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ?baxfb'/ 8f“uL, ;lrj O{Zj/ a'9f;lxt ;DalGwt xf] 6n ;~rfnssf] pkl:yltd} d"Nof+sg eof] . j8f kx/L sfof{nosf k;lg ljj] s /;fOnL, kx/L, vfB clwsf/jfbL, pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f ;ldltsf s] GbLo pkfWoIf s] zjs'df/ zdf{nufot ;fIfL a:g'ePsf] 5 . o;/L ul/Psf] d"Nof+sg / lbOPsf] c+s xf] . sltko xf] 6nsf efG;f xfjf v] Ng] km/flsnf lyPgg\ . uNnL tyf c? sfd gnfUg] c“Wof/f sf] Krf sf] 7fdf ksfP/ sd{rf/Lsf] :jf:Yodf v/fa ug] { vfnsf lyP . sltsf efG;fdf kfs] sf] t] nsf] b"lift vf/ pkef] Qmfn] vfg] 7fp“df cfpg] cj:yf lyof] . ;nfb plrt tl/sfn] gw'g] , s's j] 6/sf 5'6} zf} rfno gePsf, e08f/0fdf d';f ;fª\nfn] ;lhn} kj] z kfpg] , kmfNg' tyf gi6 ug'{kg] { lrh cnu gu/fPsf] , sd{rf/Lsf :jf:Yo hf“r gu/] sf, lkmh tyf l8 lkmh hf“r / To;sf] /] s8{ g/fv] sf, ef“8f w'g] / ;'sfpg] 7fp“ pko'Qm gePdf h:tf ;d:of b] lvP . To;} cfwf/df sd gDa/ NofP . vfg} gx'g] a]7Ls xf] 6n s'g} klg kfOPgg\ . 3f] / fxLsf nflu v'zLsf] s'/ f oxL xf] . Go"gtd %) c+s Nofpg' g} Joj;fo ug{ plrt 5 eGg] a'em\g'k5{ . s;} n] d] / f] kfnf] cfPg eg] / dg b'vfPsf] 5 p;n] dfu ug{ ;S5 . cfkm\gf] xf] 6n /] i6'/ ] G6 cg'udg ul/lbg';\ eGg;S5 . n'lDagL kb] zsf] /fhwfgL lgs6sf] ahf/ 3f] / fxLdf a:gsf nflu clt pQd xf] 6n 5g\ eGg] ;Gb] z lbg ;kmn ePsf 5f+} . ;a} xf] 6n Joj;foLn] :t/Ls/0f u/fO{ yL :6f/sf] kdf0fkq xfl;n ug{ h?/L 5 .

To;sf nflu 7"nf] eJo ljb] zL :6fOn xf] Og, ;/;kmfO dfkb08 k"/ f u/] sf] x'g'k5{ . To;n] kfx'gfnfO{ lg;+sf] r a:g] jftfj/0f agfpg]5 . hlt w] / } v'zLn] kfx'gf a:5g\ plt Jofkf/ a9\5 . k} ;f / klti7f sdfpg ;S5f} + . xl/of] l:6s/ kfPsf / kfpg pGd'v ;a} klt k'gM xflb{s cfef/;lxt awfO{ 5 .

CMYK

#

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(Mar.22, 2021)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

rfSnL3f6sf ^ 3/uf]7df cfunfuL

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * r} t . bfªdf cfunfuLaf6 5j6f 3/uf] 7 hn] / gi6 ePsf 5g\ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ rfSnL3f6df rf/ 3/ kl/jf/sf 5j6f 3/uf] 7 hn] / gi6 ePsf x'g\ . /Tgaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] 3/, uf] 7, rkL{ / kf“rj6f v;L hn] / gi6 ePsf 5g\ . To:t} snL cf] nLsf] 3/, uf] 7, rkL{, ;'Gb/ cf] nLsf] 3/, uf] 7, efG5f, rkL{ ;lxt !) j6f v;Lafvf / Pp6f uf] ? hn] / gi6 ePsf] j8fWoIf s] zj/fh cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . wgaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] uf] 7af6 cfunfuL z'? ePsf] elgP klg s;/L cfunfuL eof] eGg] af/] df v'Ng g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . cGbfhL %)

nfv a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . cfunfuLn] 3/uf] 7df /x] sf ;a} ;fdfgx? hNbf kLl8tx? 3/af/laxLg ePsf 5g\ . clUgkLl8tx? cfkmGtsf] 3/df cf>o lnP/ a;] sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf nflu tTsfn cfjZos kg] { vfBfGg / nQfsk8f /fxt :j?k lnP/ ;f] djf/ hfg] j8f cWoIf cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . clUgkLl8tnfO{ /fxt kbfg o;} aLr bfª dlxnf h] ;Lhn] ndxL gu/kflnsf–^ l9sk'/ /fKtL 6f] nsf kf“r 3/ clUgkLl8tnfO{ lhG;L / vfBfGg ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . cfunfuLaf6 3/ k"0f{?kn] gi6 ePkl5 ljrNnL k/] sf] kl/jf/nfO{ h] ;Lhn] l;/s, 8;gf;lxt vfBfGg ;xof] u u/] sf] xf] . bfª dlxnf h] ;Lhsf

cWoIf ddtf lji6sf] cWoIftf Pj+ j8f g+= ^ sf ;b:o s[i0f vqL / /fKtL 6f] nsf cWoIf cg'k a'9f du/sf] pkl:yltdf clUgkLl8tnfO{ pQm /fxt ;fduL kbfg ul/Psf] xf] . gf} yfg l;/s 8;gf, %) lsnf] rfdn, bfn, cfn', g'g kf“r÷kf“r lsnf] , kf“r ln6/ t] n, kf“r Kofs] 6 e'hf / b'O{ bh{g la:s'6 pknAw u/fOPsf] sfo{sf/L pkfWoIf ;+uLtf lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Ps ;ftf klxn] ljB'tsf] tf/ ;6{ eP/ ePsf] cfunfuLaf6 kf“r 3/ hn] / gi6 ePsf lyP . :yfgLo jln/fd rf} w/L, /] zdaxfb'/ a'9f, k] d rf} w/L, lbg] z rf} w/L, ;h{' rf} w/Lsf] 3/ hn] / gi6 x'“bf !^ nfv a9Lsf] Iflt ePsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

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ub} { k"j{cy{dGqL Pj+ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf 8f= /fdz/0f dxtn] sDo'lgi6sf] g] t[Tjdf ag] sf] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf sf/0f b] zsf] cfly{s a[l4 x'g} g;s] sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . pxf“n] clxn] sf] ;/sf/ ;Qf n'5fr'“8Ldf lnKt eO{ b] zsf] ljsf;sf nflu s'g} of] hgf Nofpg} g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . a9\bf] ei6frf/, bL3{sfnLg of] hgfsf] cefjnufotsf sf/0fn] clxn] g] kfnsf] j} b] lzs C0f a9] sf] pxf“sf] cf/f] k 5 . clxn] sf] ;/sf/sf] sfd ug] { t/Lsf, ;'zf;gsf] cefj / b08xLgtf a9] s} sf/0f ljZjsf bft[ ;+: yfx?n] g] kfnnfO{ ljZjf; ug{ 5f8] sf] dxtsf] lhls/ lyof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly g] kfn lzIfs ;+3sf ;+3Lo cWoIf /fh] Gb/fh kf} 8] nn] g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3sf] jt{dfg g] t[Tj ;Qf;“u ;f“7uf“7 u/] s} sf/0f ;/sf/ / g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3aLr ePsf] #) a“'b] ;Demf} tf sfof{Gjogdf l9nfO ePsf] atfpg'eof] . kltlglw;efdf ;+3n] tf] s] sf ;f+u7lgs nufotsf ljleGg pTs[i6 lqmofsnfk ug] { lhNnfsf ?kdf g] kfn lzIfs ;+3

JAPAN

sf]l/og tyf * No need of NAT/JLPT hfkflgh efiffsf * Part time job support sIffx? wdfwd * Cities & college of your choice ;~rfng eO/x]sf * Gap no problem/Pay after Visa 5g\ . * +2, Bachelor's & Master's can apply

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KOREA

v % jif{ sf] l/ofdf a;L sf] l/og efiff 6lks

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æ3f] sfP/ xf] Og, a'emfP/ k9fp5f} Æ+

Fuji Int'l Japanese Language Center

Ghorahi-15 B.P Chowk (Katahar bot), Dang Cont. : 082-563873, 9857834683

xsbfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;"rgf Û

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k': tsfno lgdf{0fdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg clkn ug{'eof] . ;xof] u ug{ rfxg] n] df] afOn Pk jf x] Nk g] kfn g] 6js{sf] a} +s vftfdf /sd ;xof] u ug{ ;Sg] atfOPsf] 5 . df] afOn Pk vNtLsf] ahf/ 6\ofadf uP/ k] 8n km/ Ph's] zg lSns u/] / /sd lbg ;lsg] 5 . To;} u/L x] Nk g] kfn g] 6js{sf] gfddf /x] sf] ;flgdf a} +ssf] vftf gDa/ ))!)!))!))))&(! df hDdf ug{ ;lsg] ;fOsnofqL a:Goftn] atfpg'eof] . of] cleofgsf qmddf ;fOsn ofqL a:g] tn] s'g} /sd glnPsf] / ;fOsnsf] dd{t, vfg] a:g] nufotsf vr{ :jo+n] Joxf] g{'ePsf] 5 . ;g\ @))* b] lv lg/Gt/ ;fOsn cleofg rnfO/xg'ePsf a:Goft ljZj ;fOsnofqL k'is/ zfx;“u ldn] / ljleGg kltof] lutf, ko{6g ka4{g nufotsf sfd ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . bf] nvfaf6 w'lnv] nx'“b} sf7df8f} +, x] 6f+} 8f, lrtjg, a'6jn, nfndl6of, sf] xnk'/ , lr;fkfgL, wgu9L, 88] nw'/ f x'“b} lbkfon k'u] / r} t !# ut] cleofg ;dfkg ug] { sfo{qmd /x] sf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf nflu 7fp“–7fp“df x] Nk g] kfnn] kl/rofTds sfo{qmd;d] t /fv] sf] 5 . b'O{ bzscl3 …Ps dlxgf

Ps 8n/Ú ;xof] u cleofgaf6 z'? ePsf] g] 6js{n] clxn] ;Dd %) eGbf a9L ljBfno ejg agfO;s] sf] 5 . Tolts} ;+Vofdf k': tsfno tyf kl5Nnf lbgdf O–nfOa] / Lx? klg ;~rfngdf NofPsf] cWoIf c¿0fl;+x a:Goftn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . x] Nk g] kfn g] 6js{n] g} lgdf{0f u/] sf] /fhs'n] Zj/ ljBfno ejg @)&@ ;fnsf] e"sDkkl5 Ifltu:t ePkl5 k'gMlgdf{0f eO/x] sf] / xfn;Dd tLg s/f] 8 &) nfv ?k} of“ vr{ ePsf] , cg'dflgt nfut 5 s/f] 8 ?k} of“ /x] sf] klg cWoIf a:Goftn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 g] kYon] sG;6{ klg o;sf nflu /sd p7fPsf] lyof] . o;} aLr ;fOsofqL b] a] Gb a:GoftnfO{ z'qmaf/ laxfg Ps sfo{qmdaLr :jfut ul/Psf] 5 . a:GoftnfO{ /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bL, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t zf] ef/fd l/hfn, ufp“kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v gf/fo0f /fpt, g] skf Pdfn] sf lhNnf ;b:o ls/0f e08f/L, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf /fKtL ufp“kflnsf ;efklt b'of] {wg kf08] , 8f= k'ik e';fn, kqsf/ ;Gtf] ifs'df/ u'Ktf nufotn] km"ndfnf, 6Lsf / vfbf cf] 9fP/ :jfut tyf ;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

bfªnfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . To:t} , dlxnf cWoIf ePsf lhNnfx?sf] pTs[i6sf ?kdf g] kfn lzIfs ;+3 Ko'7fgnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ; slknj:t'sf ;efklt ;'/ ] Gb cfrfo{, kfNkfsf ;efklt jL/axfb'/ /fgf, u'NdLsf ;efklt e'jg >] i7, c3f{vf“rLsf ;efklt lji0f' d': sfg vgfn, /f] Nkfsf ;efklt cd/ k'g ;+3sf ;+3Lo pkfWoIf cd/axfb'/ v8\sf, dxf;lrj ;f] dgfy lu/L, g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj nIdLlszf] / ;'j] bL, pkdxf;lrj wgf e08f/L, ;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:oåo zflns/fd s] ;L / g] qnfn Gof} kfg] , k"j{pkdxf;lrj 1fg] Gb /fjn, ;'zLnf ;'j] bL, dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o bf] 0f cf] nLnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo AoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf kb] z pkfWoIf s[i0f kf} 8] nn] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f g] kfn lzIfs ;+3 n'lDjgL kb] zsf dxf;lrj nfnk;fb k+u] gLn] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

efG;fb]lv===

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OG6/g] 6 rnfpg] dWo] *) kltzteGbf a9Ln] o'6'o'a kof] u ug] { ljleGg cWoogx?n] b] vfpg5g\ .

kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/ /f]u ljz]if1===

8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] 3f]/fxLdf -kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz] if1 pkrf/ ;] jf r}t !@ ut] dfq_ wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / rlr{t 6] lnlehg NVT 2 af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8fS6/ /fhLj l3ld/] åf/f oxL r}t !@ ut] sf lbg r] shfFr ul/g] x'Fbf ;dod} gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k] 6;DaGwL M Uofli6«s, cDnlkQ, hG8L;, sf] nfOl6;, ckr, slAhot nufot cGo k] 6;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . bL3{/ f] ux? M lkgf;, kfON;, dw'd] x, pRr /Qmrfk, o"l/s Pl;8, bd, jfy nufot ;Dk"0f{ bL3{ /f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . kfON; M slxn] kvnf, slxn] slAhot, k] 6 km'Ng] , u'b\åf/df df;' b] lvg] , lb;f a:bf /ut aUg] , b'Vg] , ;'lgg] , lrnfpg] cflb ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm:6'nf M u'bf d'vdf 3fp, vl6/f cfpg] , lb;f ubf{ b'Vg] , lkk lg:sg] , kf] Ng] , slAhot x'Fbf cToflws b'vfO{ x'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lkm;/ M dnåf/df lr/f k/] sf] 3fp b] lvg] , lb;f;Fu /ut b] lvg] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/;'q ljlwåf/f lagf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M -oxL r}t !@ ut] -laxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd ._

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/fKtL kfb]lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/, bfªdf sfo{/t jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;og 8f= ;j]{z zdf{ / jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'gåf/f r]shfFr e/O/x]sf] ;"rgf Û lr/fo' d]l8sn P08 Kofyf]nf]hL ;]G6/ bfªdf kTo]s lbg jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 km]DnL lkmlhl;og 8f= ;j]{z zdf{ -MBBS(K.U) MDGp (IOM, TUTH_ tyf jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 afn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ksfz k'g MBBS(K.U) MD (NAMS) åf/f la/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] x'Fbf ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] k"0f{ nfe lng'xf]; .

8f= ;j] {z zdf{åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M lAn8k] ;/ tyf ;'u/ lyfO/fO8 l5ftL, d'6', k] 6;DaGwL r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ lbd, vf] sL, lgdf] lgof tyf cGo Zjf;kZjf;;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . dlxnf;DaGwL M ue{jtL dlxnfx?sf] lgoldt r] shfFr, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/L ;dodf g'xg] , dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf w] / } k] 6 b'Vg] , afFemf] kg, kf7] 3/ v:g] tyf :tgdf cfpg] luvf{x?sf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/, lkQy} nLsf] kTy/L, d[uf} nfsf] kTy/L, xftv'§f eDsLg] b'Vg] , kf] Ng] , xftv'§f rnfpg uf/f] x'g] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflbsf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ .

8f= ksfz k'gåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M lgjhft lzz'x?df b] lvg] hl08;, ?3fvf] sL, lgdf] lgof, Hj/f] sf] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ laRrfx?n] vfgf vfg dg gug] {, lemhf] dfGg] , b'Anfpb} hfg] , vfgf ckr x'g] , nfdf] ;do;Dd eO/xg] cfpF, df;L, kvfnf, s'kf] if0f, k] 6 b'Vg] r] shfFr tyf pkrf/ . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu

lr/fo' d] l8sn P08 Kofyf] nf] hL ;] G6/ t'n;Lk'/ % …uÚ nfOg, bfª -xf] 6n dfpG6 Eo";Fu} ;6] sf] ejgdf_ ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%@@^*#, (*%&*@)!^) gf]6 M la/fdLsf] gfd kmf]gaf6 klg btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

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(Mar 22, 2021)

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q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, * r} t . 3f] / fxL ahf/sf ;8sx?df ;] tf kx] +nf /ªn] /] vf+sg ul/Psf] 5 . st} lsgf/df / st} aLr ;8sdf /] vfx? 5g\ . rf] ssf glhsdf klg 7"nf–7"nf wsf{ sf] l/Psf 5g\ . o;nfO{ w] / } n] ;Eotf l;sfpg] wsf{ eg] sf 5g\ . kx/Ln] 6«flkms lgod kfngf u/fpg] eg] sf] 5 . ahf/el/ w] / } 7fp“df agfpg nfluPsf] h] afqml;ª pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf ;b:o lxdfn /;fOnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“ lgoldt vl6g'ePsf] 5 . clgn ;] kf{OnLsf] cWoIftfdf ul7t ;ldltn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ah] 6af6 sfd cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . …ksfP/ /ª nufpg] l8laP;6L l;i6d xf] Ú– /;fOnLn] eGg'eof] – …klxnf] k6s of] d] lzg cfPsf] 5 . ca /ª rf“8} d]l6b}g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ah] 6n] wfg] ;Dd ahf/sf w] / } 7fp“df nfOlgª ug] { sfo{qmd 5 . ;] tf] aLrsf] 7"nf] wsf{ k} bn ofq'nfO{ af6f] sf6\g agfOPsf] lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v yDdg lh;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;a} h;f] rf] sdf h] af qml;ª x'g] 5g\ / To;} af6 k} bn ofq'n] af6f] sf6\g'kg] {5 . j/k/ x] / ] / ;jf/L ;fwg grn] sf a] nf k} bn ofq' lx8\g'kg] {5 .

To; If] qdf u'8\g] ;jf/L ;fwgn] ult ;Lldt kfg] { / k} bn ofq' b] v] kl5 af6f] gsf6\bf;Dd /f] Sg'kg] {5 . ;jf/L ;fwg / k} bn ofq' b'a} n] cg'zf;g l;Sg] 5g\ . ;8ssf] km/flsnf] cj:yf cg';f/ lsgf/df kx] +nf] /] vf sf] l/Psf] 5 . ;f“3'/ f] df kfls{ª lgif] w ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfn a} +s cufl8 lgif] w ul/Psf] kd'v lh;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf

cg';f/ g] kfn a} +ssf] klZrdtkm{sf] Ps ;fO8df ;fgf uf8L tyf df] 6/;fOsn kfls{ª ug{ ldNg] agfOPsf] 5 . Go"/ f] 8 km/flsnf] ePsfn] df] 6/;fOsn tyf ;fgf ;jf/L ;fwg kfls{ª ug{ ldNg] u/L /] vf+sg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg cufl8 d"nu] 6 glhs klg ;fgf uf8L c8\ofpg ldNg] If] q 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . …nfOlgªkl5 ;8sdf uf8L rnfpg ;lhnf] x'g] eof] Ú– kd'v lh;Ln] eGg'eof] – …ca unt kfls{ª u/] sf] e] 6fPkl5 sf/jfxL u5f} } {+ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ca /] vfeGbf cGtaf6 hyfefjL k} bn ofq'n] klg af6f] sf6\g kfOg] 5} g . /] vf sf] l/Psf] eGbf leq kfls{ª ug{ ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ klg lgif] w 5 . u'l8/x] sf] ;jf/L ;fwg /f] Sg kfOg] 5} g . nfOg x] / ] / cg'zfl;t x'g'kg] {5 . To;f] gug] { ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ lgodfg';f/ 6«flkms sf/jfxL ul/g] kx/Lsf] egfO 5 . /] vf+sgn] cg'zf;g l;sfpg] 5 . lgod kfngf u/] b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f x'g] 5 .

3f] / fxLsf ;8sdf h] afqml;ª agfpg] kof] udf gcfp“b} d] l6g] qmdn] nfd} ;do latfof] . 3f] / fxL

!% n] cl3Nnf] jif{ ldngrf] s If] qdf lemlnldnL kf/] sf] lyof] . j8f ;b:o lbnLks'df/ l8;Lnufotn] lgs} d] xgt ug'{eof] . Tof] /ª klg nfdf] ;do l6s] g . s] xL ;docl3 j8f cWoIf /d] zs'df/ kf08] o;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no, ;lxb u] 6nufot s] xL 7fp“df h] afqml;ª agfof] . Tof] klg 5f] 6} ;dodf d] l6of] . j8f kx/L sfof{no kd'v lbg] z l/dfn cfkm} v6\ g'ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 6«flkms kx/Ln] klg k6s–k6s kof; u/] sf] lyof] . dflg;x? l;Sb} ubf{ /] vf d] l6P/ x/fpg] u/] sf] lyof] . clxn] d] l;gaf6 nufOg] /fdf] /ª kof] udf NofPsf] pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Pj+ 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] d] l;gaf6 dfq} sfd ug{ eg] kl5 s] xL ;do l9nf ePsf] ] /;fOnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cWoIf 8f“uLs} lgb] {zgcg';f/ sfd yflnPsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ bL3{sfn;Dd l6Sg] / vr{ u/] sf] pknlAw b] lvg] agfpg] ;f] r 5 .

3f]/fxL–!$ sf sfo{qmddf yfnL / 6k/L o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * r} t . b'O{j6f s] / f, Pp6f ;'Gtnf, clnslt c+u'/ ;fnsf] kftsf 6k/Ldf ;a} sf cl3lNt/ NofOlbP . cfkm\gf] efu 6kf6k l6k] / s'k's'k' vfP . s;} n] klg d vfGg eg] gg\ . a9L x'g] n] Pp6f s] / f lems] / lkmtf{ u/] . clwsf+zn] ;a} gf:tf vfP . g s;} sf] ljdlt g s;} sf] u'gf;f] ;'lgof] . of] b[Zo 3f] / fxL–!$ n] ut a'waf/ j8fsf] bf] ;f] rf} dfl;s ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmd ubf{sf] xf] . Ho] i7 gful/s lbjf ;] jf ldng s] Gb ;AhL d08Lsf] xndf sfo{qmd lyof] . nueu xn ;xefuLn] el/Psf] lyof] . Tof] vfhf pgLx?nfO{ ljt/0f ul/Psf] vfhf xf] . gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/L, pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] , j8fsf Ho] i7 gful/sb] lv x/] s tx / pd] / sf ;xefuL lyP . ;a} nfO{ d] n vfg] vfhf lyof] . vfg] lalQs} ltvf{ nfUof] , d'v ;'Sof] eg] lrlsT;sx?

Tof] vfg] s'/ f plrt dflgb} g eG5g\ . pgLx?sf cg';f/ k] 6df uO;s] kl5 s'g} lsl;dsf] u8a8L dRrfof] eg] klg 7Ls xf] Og . c;lhnf] agfof] , k] 6 5fDg'kg] { eof] eg] klg unt vfOof] . k] 6 ;'d'Ss ePsf] , 9': ; x'g] , 3/df uP/ vfg dg gnfUg] , 3/sf] vfgfdf c?lr k} bf ug] { h:tf bf] if w] / } vfhfdf e] l6G5g\ .

To:tf tof/L vfhf h+s km"8 -kq'vfgf_ df j8fn] kfylstf lbb} g . dnfO{ ;'u/ 5, k] ;/ 5 eGg] x?sf] hdft lbgx'“ a9\bf] 5 . pgLx?n] w] / } vfg] s'/ f af/] sf x'G5g\ . ;xefuLn] g'lgnf] gvfg] , lrgL gvfg] , df5f df;' gvfg] , d} bfsf kl/sf/ gvfg] h:tf cg] sf+} emGem6n] cfof] hs ylst x'G5g\ .

To;af6 j8f sfof{no d'Qm lyof] . hg:jf:Yoljb\x?sf cg';f/ kfs[lts?kdf kfKt kmnkm"nsf] u'lnof] kgfn] eg] s;} nfO{ xfgL ub} {g . 7Ls dfqfdf ;a} n] ;a} lsl;dsf kmnkm"n vfg ldN5 . o;} u/L hnhnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] ut laxLaf/ kfk8 agfpg] Ps xKt] tflnd ;dfkg u/] sf] lyof] .

sNk' wd{zfnf 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] xndf $) hgf ;xefuL dfq} lyP . cltly;lxt %) a9Lsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

Toxf“ l:6nsf yfnLdf vfhf lbP . ;dfTg] nfO{ klg ;lhnf] vfg] a] nf klg 9'Ss . kf] lvg] v:g] vt/f /x] g . cWoIf lbns'df/L a'9fsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf &* jifL{of k"0ff{s'df/L k'gnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . s;} n] klg vfg] a] nfdf c;lhnf] dx;'; u/] sf] b] lvGgYof] .

Knfli6sdf nlRsG5 .

9lNsG5 . cfªdf kf] lvG5 . sk8fdf bfu a:5 . a[4a[4fn] emg\ ;dfpg} d] ;f] kfp“b} gg\ . j8f sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf ;xsf/Ln] u/] sf] pQm sfo{qmddf vfhf vfg] s;} n] cK7] / f] dfg] gg\ . ;a} n] sf] bfsf] /f] 6L, r6gL;“u 8f] Ab} drdr rkfP/ vfP . s';L{df a;] sfn] cfgGb;“u sfvdf a;fn] sf

lyP . cfkm} n] agfPsf lrK; / kfk8 qm'dqm'd kf/] . pgLx?nfO{ h'7f] nfUg] , kf] lvg] s'g} 8/ lyPg . v'zLn] a;] sf lyP . rDdr, lunf;, Kn] 6 ;a} Knfli6ssf x'G5g\ . sltko Knfli6sdf tftf] vfg gldNg] elgPsf] x'G5 . sltkodf nfdf] ;do bxL b"w /fVg gldNg] dflgG5 . tftf] / cDnn] Knfli6s sf6\5 .

To;/L sfl6bf Knfli6ssf] s] ldsn vfgfdf ldl;G5 .

ToxL s] ldsn :jf:Yosf nflu xflgsf/s dflgG5 .

To;} n] ;se/ Knfli6s kof] u} gug] { ;f] r /x] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf jftfj/0f tyf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ;d] t /xg'ePsf j8fWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ ljsNk gx'“bf jfWofTds cj:yfdf

afx] s Knfli6s kof] u x'Gg . gful/ssf] :jf:Yodf v] njf8 ul/Gg . lgw{Ss;“u vfg] . z/L/n] ;lhn} krfpg] . kmfNg'kg] { j:t'n] jftfj/0f kb"if0f gug] { pkfo vf] lhPsf] j8fsf] egfO 5 . Knfli6shGo ef“8f g s'lxg] ePsfn] Joj:yfkg ug{ sl7g x'G5 . yfnL wf] P/ /fVg] xf] .

6k/L hnfP/ jf ;8fP/ gi6 ug{ ;lsG5 . kf+ufl/s dn x'G5 . kmnkm"n ckr x'Gg . af;L ;8] un] sf] jf ld;fj6 eg] / z+sf ug'{kb} {g . s'lxPsf] glsg] kl5 k'U5 . To;} n] cfkm} n] agfPsf] jf kmnkm"n plrt x'G5 . Knfli6s eGbf 6k/L / yfnLdf :jf:Yo nfe kfOG5 .

3f] / fxL–!$ df x'g] ;a} h;f] sfo{qmd :j:ys/ / ;lhnf] agfpg elgPsf] cWoIf 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] .

t'n;Lk'/ r]Da/ ckm sd;{sf] cWoIfdf 3tL{ o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , * r} t . t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf] cWoIfdf 6f] k axfb'/ 3tL{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . r] Da/sf] zlgaf/ /flt ;DkGg kyd ;fwf/0f;efsf] aGb;qn] 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf @# ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt ;j{;Ddt rog u/] sf] xf] . h;sf] jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf k] d af“7f, pkfWoIfdf j] 0f' clwsf/L, dxf;lrjdf k] dksfz lu/L, sf] iffWoIfdf ;Gtf] if v8\sf, ;xsf] iffWoIfdf o'j/fh g] kfnL / ;lrjdf Clif/fh e08f/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L ;b:ox¿df of] u] z

;dj] bgf

o; cf/=cf/= s[lif ax'p2]ZoLo ;+:yf / ;dfj]zL enfO{ sf]ifsf ;+:yfks ;b:o ?baxfb'/ s]=;L= tyf z'elrGtsx? ledaxfb'/ s]=;L=, eQmaxfb'/ s]=;L=, /0faxfb'/ s]=;L=, b]jaxfb'/ s]=;L= / lgdaxfb'/ s]=;L=sf k'hgLo lktf xf]daxfb'/ s]=;L=sf] oxL @)&& r}q ^ ut]sf lbg *& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ug'{sf ;fy} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

k'?iff]Qd vgfn /fdaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL ;lrj cWoIf Pj+

cf/=cf/= s[lif ax'p2]ZoLo ;+:yf / ;dfj]zL enfO{ sf]if kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–$ uf]UnL, bfª g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf †

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † ?s'd l;:g] j8f g+= ^ a:g] lx/fs'df/L s]=;L=n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL * u -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= @(*# a=ld= !*&=#( hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&&.)&.@$ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&&.!).@% ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ lags'df/L /f]sf du/ / pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ zflns/fd k/fh'nLnfO{ vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] sf/0f gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf] nf .cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( a:g] lj/n' rf}w/Ln] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L $) jif{ cufl8 kl/jf/;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL lj/n' rf}w/Lsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= ( ufpF a:g] ljgf]bs'df/ sj/sL kTgL zf/bf sj/n] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL lj/n' rf}w/Lsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 Dofb tfd]nL eO cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&&.!).@( df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ ljgf]bs'df/ sj/

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= l9sk'/ ( u *÷@%#

nfld5fg] , lgd{ns'df/ kf} 8] n, ljgf] b kGt, efujt sdnfk'/ L, ;gf] b yfkf, ;'dg lu/L, s0f{ axfb'/ 8f“uL, b'uf{k;fb zdf{, dlxnf ;b:odf e'df xdfn rGb, dlGht k'g, gGb /f] sf, t:j/ cnL, b] jaxfb'/ kf08] , rqm g] kfnL, /d] z a'9fyf] sL /xg'ePsf] 5 .

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cfhsf] kZg M jN8{ XoflKkg] ; l/kf] 6{ @)@! cg';f/ g] kfn blIf0f Plzofdf ;a} eGbf v'zL d'n'ssf] ;"rLdf k/] sf] ;'Gbf tkfO“nfO{ s:tf] nfUof] < l8s] du/ M of] ;dfrf/n] g] kfnLx? x/] s vfnsf hl6n kl/l:ylt / ;d:of eP klg em§} xtf] T;flxt x'Fb} gg\ . hLjgdf xfF;Lv'zL cl3 a9\g' g] kfnLx?sf] klxrfg xf] eGg] s'/ f b] vfPsf] 5 . /fdk;fb kf] v] n M dnfO{ t va/ ;'g] / km] l/ klg v'zL nfUof] . b'Mvdf klg dhfn] v'zL x'g] / d'xf/df xfF;f] Nofpg ;Sg] xfdL g] kfnLx¿sf] afgL g} xf] h:tf] nfU5 . /f] j/ lu/L M lzIff, :jf:Yo / OGwgsf] dxËLsf] df/df k/] sf g] kfnL hgtf a] / f] huf/n] cfqmfGt, laxfg a] n'sf s] vfpF eGg] cj:yfsf g] kfnL hgtf blIf0f Plzofdf ;a} eGbf v'zL 5g eGg" g} v'zLsf] s'/ f] xf] . lul//fh nD;fn M crDd} nfUof] . o:tf] cJoj:yf, r/d c;Gt'li6, a] / f] huf/L, ei6frf/, gftfjfb, e] befjk"0f{ cEof;, sfddf l9nf;': tL nfk/jfxL, /fdf] lzIff / :jf:Yo ;'ljwf gx'Fbf gx'Fb} klg v'zL x'g] /fi6«df k/] 5 . kTofpg} g;lsg] .

;?jf8f“8fdf kSsL af“wsf] lznfGof; t'n;Lk'/ , * r} t -o';_– b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ ;?jf8f“8fdf kSsL af“wsf] lznfGof; ul/Psf] 5 . lgjf{rg If] q ljsf; sfo{qmdcGtu{t af] lS;gLlr/f kSsL af“wsf] kltlglw;ef ;b:o lx/frGb s] ;Ln] lznfGof; ug'{ePsf] xf] . lgjf{rg If] q ljsf; sfo{qmdcGtu{t bz nfv ah] 6df cf/l;;L af“w lgdf{0f sfo{ yflnPsf] pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf snaxfb'/ g] kfnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . af“wsf]

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lznfGof; ub} { ;f+;b s] ;Ln] /fHosf] k} ;fnfO{ clwstd ;b'kof] u ub} { ls;fgx?sf] lxt x'g] u/L sfd ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . pxf“n] yf] / } /sd eP klg u'0f:t/Lo sfd u/] / gd"gf kbz{g ug{ pkef] Qmf ;ldltnfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . lznfGof; sfo{qmddf b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf t'n;L/fd b] jsf] 6f, g] skf Pdfn] sf lht] Gb v8\sf, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf e/t kl/of/nufot :yfgLosf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

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Province Government Lumbini Province

Water supply and Sanitation Division Of ce, Dang Invitation for Sealed Quotation (First date of publication: Chaitra 09, 2077 ( March 22, 2021) 1. Water Supply and sanitation division of ce Dang invites open Sealed Quotation from eligible suppliers for the following supply works.

Musikot Municipality Of ce of Municipal Executive Musikot, Rukum (West) Karnali Province, Nepal

Invitation (IInd) for Bids for

the Supply and Delivery of Murrah Buffalo Contract Identi cation No : Listed Below Date of IInd publication : 2077.12.09 B.S. (2021.03.22 A.D.) 1. Of ce of the Musikot Municipal Executive, Rukum (West) invites electronic bids from Nepalese eligible bidders for the Supply and Delevery of Murrah Buffalo Listed Below under National Competitive Bidding (NCB) procedures.

2. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the Bidding Documents at the of ce of the Musikot Municipal Executive, Rukum(West) Mailing address : ito.musikotmun@gmail.com Telephone No. / Mobile No. : 9857825111 or may visit PPMO website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.

3. Bidder should submit their bid by hand (Hard Copy) and Information to deposit the cost of bidding document / Bid Bond amount in Bank is as below : Name of the Bank : Nepal Bank Limited, Rukum (West) Name of Of ce : Of ce of the Musikot Municipal Executive, Rukum (West) Internal Revenew Shirshak no. : 07703000001001000001 Dharauti Khata no. : 07703000003000000001 4. Hard Copy bids must be submitted to the Of ce of the Musikot Municipal Executive, Rukum (West) through PPMO website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp on or before 12.00 O’Clock on 2077.12.25 B.S. (2021.04.07 A.D.). Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.

5. The bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 13.00 O’Clock, 2077.12.25 B.S. (2021.04.07 A.D.) at the Of ce of the Musikot Municipal Executive, Rukum (West). Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days after bid opening and must be accompanied by a bid security or scanned copy of the bid security in .pdf format in case of e-bid, amounting below, which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid i.e.

2078.04.32 B.S. (2021.08.16 A.D.).

6. If the last date of purchasing and /or submission falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as speci ed for the original last date of bid submission.

7. Bidders are advised to visit site and assess the actual Site Conditions/Evaluation Criteria/Eligibility etc. before submitting their bid.

8. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids without assigning any reason, whatsoever.

9. Name of Work, Contract ID, Estimated Amount Etc. are as given below:

S. Contract Description No. Identi cation No.

Estimated Amount (Without VAT) NRs.

Price of Bid Validity Bid Period Total Document (from bid opening date)

Bid Security/ Bid Bond

1

51/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1758759.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

59000

2

52/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1735004.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

58000

3

53/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1651449.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

55000

4

54/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1747160.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

59000

5

55/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1710139.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

57000

S. Contract No. N.

6

56/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1766295.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

59000

1

7

57/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1642401.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

55000

8

58/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1508665.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

51000

9

59/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1626179.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

55000

10

60/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1673612.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

56000

11

61/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1687362.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

57000

12

62/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1644697.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

55000

13

63/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1762707.77

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

59000

14

64/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1692115.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

57000

15

65/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1552677.50

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

52000

16

66/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1673768.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

56000

17

67/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1639650.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

55000

18

68/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1645745.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

55000

19

69/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1712408.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

58000

20

70/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1714691.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

58000

21 71/077-78/

wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1711426.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

58000

22

72/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1691345.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

57000

23

73/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1716354.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

58000

24

74/077-78/ wssdo dang

Supply and delivery of Submersible pump, Pannel Board, Submersible cable, GI pipe, Fittings and Tools

1693610.00

NRS. 1000

45+30=75 days

57000

2. Information to deposit the cost of bidding document and bid security in the bank Of ce Name

Water Supply and Sanitation Division Of ce Dang

Last Date of Bid Date of Bid Submission Opening

Name of Bank

Nepal Bank Limited Ghorahi, Dang

April 6, 2021 12:00 Hours

Revenue Account No:- 27402000001001000001 (for bid Fee) Revenue Code No.

14229

Deposit Account No:(for bid Security)

02702000002003000001 District Treasury Controller Of ce Dang

Of ce Code No.

3370556015

April 6 , 2021 13:00 Hours

Water Supply and Sanitation Division Of ce Dang

3. Bidder can only apply bid electronically through e-procurement section of PPMO’s Website: www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp 4. Any conditions so far not covered shall be as per Public Procurement Act, 2063 (Amendment 2073) and Public Procurement Regulation, 2064 (10th Amendment 2077). Any amendments in tender notice shall be published in e-procurement section.

5. Eligible bidders may obtain further information from Water supply and Sanitation Division Of ce Dang (Tel: 082-560026 email: wssdodang83@gmail.com) during of ce hour or may visit PPMO web portal www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.

Division Chief

Name of Works

Estimated Amount Bid Doc Rs. (Non VAT Item) Price, Rs.

NCB/MM.Ruk/ Supply and Delevery 43,96,250.00 of Murrah Buffalo G.01 (IInd)077/078

3000.00

Bid Security, Rs. 1,31,000.00

Chief Administrative Of cer

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VACANCY

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-yk kfljlws wf/–afnL lj1fg_ aaO{ ufpFkflnsf– % kbdk'/, bfª, ;Dks{ g+= )*@–$)#)!)

EuroKids is Nepal’s No.1 & largest Pre- school chain with more than 1425 pre-schools throughout the world.

At EuroKids Ghorahi (Under the management of Rapti Child Creative Academy) we look at education as an inviting journey into the world of intellectual, emotional and spiritual learning.We have chosen the path of educating our children as opposed to just schooling them, we understand that children need to explore, be engaged, have fun and be empowered to discover new worlds of learning.We offer an excellent career path and very attractive remuneration and training from international trainers. The school provides an ideal academic environment with an international standard teacher student ratio. ………………………………………………..............

1) Pre-Primary Coordinator [1] Excellent verbal and written communication skills in English, IT skills and should have pleasant personality. Minimum 3 years of experience in pre-school.

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;~rfns ;ldltsf] cf1fn] xl/k;fb e'iffn– ;lrj

Government of Lumbini Province Ministry of Physical Infrastructure Development Transportation Infrastructure Directorate

3) Pre-Primary Grade Teacher [4] Excellent verbal and written communication skills in English and should have pleasant personality.

Freshers also can apply.

4) Front Desk Of cer [1] Excellent verbal and written communication skills in English, IT skills (MS Of ce) Salary: No bar for deserving candidates and our remuneration is best in this industry.

Note: The above posts are for females only.

Applying Procedure: Please send your resume to: eurokidsghorahi15@gmail.com by 28nd March 2021. Kindly mention the post you have applied in the application. Only shortlisted candidates will be called for the interview.

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2) Primary Grade Teacher [1] Excellent verbal and written communication skills in English, IT skills and should have pleasant personality. Experienced will be given priority.

Road Infrastructure Development Of ce Jaspur, Pyuthan

Notice of Intention to Award Contract Date of publication: 2021/03/22 This notice has been published to inform all concerned, including the bidders, about the Intention to Award Contract regarding the following contracts published on www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp dated on 2021/02/09 in accordance with Public Procurement Act, 2063 Clause 27(2) and Clause 47.

S. N. 1

Rapti Child Creative Academy Pvt.Ltd.

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Email: uddaymsil.cooperative123@gmail.com

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Contract no.

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Description of Works

RDPTN/ DBSD Works in Bhingri077/078-17 Sworgadowari-Holeri (Sworgadowari Temple Area) Road, Pyuthan

Ghorahi-15 Ratanpur Parkartinagar toll, Dang Ph: 9863022098

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Name and Address of the Successful bidder

Accepted Bid Amount Excluding VAT & PS

M/S Surya Bikram Nirman NRS. 28,25,827.50 Sewa,Sworgadwari Municipality04,Bhingri,Pyuthan

Division Chief o;sf ljz]iftfx?M v ! jif{sf] jif{sf] jf/]G6L ePsf], cfsif{0f Pj+ jiff} {+ vkt x'g] v km]d kNnf grflxg] x'Fbf *)Ü ;Dd k} ;fsf] art v lkml6ª ug{ ;lhnf] v lvof tyf wld/f gnfUg] v ;lhn} dd{t ug{ ;lsg] v xfjf tyf 3fd g5]Sg] .

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